Written Answers To Questions
Monday 6th November 1978
Industry
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on British participation in the European airbus project.
British Aerospace concluded an industrial agreement in August with the main existing partners in Airbus Industrie, subject to the approval of the Governments concerned. On 31st August my right hon. Friend announced that the Government were willing to endorse that industrial agreement. The French and German Governments subsequently raised certain points regarding the agreement; these have been satisfactorily resolved. The way is now clear for British Aerospace to become a full member of Airbus Industrie from 1st January 1979.Following are fuller details of the agreed arrangements:
On 18th August British Aerospace, and Aerospatiale and Deutsche Airbus—the main existing members of Airbus Industrie—initialled an industrial agreement, subject to the approval of their respective Governments. The details of this agreement are principally a matter for British Aerospace; but the main features are as follows:(a) British Aerospace will become a full member of Airbus Industrie from 1st January 1979; it will have a share of 20 per cent., and will be subject to the normal obligations of partners in Airbus Industrie regarding the financing of work, and so on. (b) British Aerospace will be accorded representation appropriate to a major member on the supervisory board of Airbus Industrie; major decisions of the board will need a majority of more than 80 per cent., instead of 75 per cent. as at present. (c) British Aerospace will continue to participate in the A300 B2/B4 programme; will have a substantial share in the new A310 derivative of the airbus; and will be entitled to a substantial share of future Airbus Industrie programmes. (d) All the parties to the agreement undertake not to participate in projects competing with present or future Airbus Industrie programmes, except with the agreement of the others.
In subsequent discussions it was agreed that the position on voting rights outlined above should apply to all future Airbus Industrie programmes, to the A310 programme, and to questions relating to that programme and the B2/B4 programme. However, until delivery of the 150th B2/B4 aircraft or at the latest 1st August 1981, the existing rule requiring a majority of only 75 per cent. will continue to apply for the purpose of decisions specifically related to development of the B2/B4 programme in situations in which those aircraft are in competition with aircraft fitted with British engines. The French and German partners have indicated that if a letter of intent to purchase should be received by Airbus Industrie from British Airways the provisions mentioned in (b) above would apply forthwith.
The Government have endorsed these industrial arrangements, as have the French and German Governments.
British Airways have told the Government that if, over and above the aircraft which they have just acquired, needs were to be identified in the area of wide-bodied medium-range aircraft of 200 seats, comparisons they have made show the A310 to be the aircraft which would best meet such new needs.
In addition, the Government have reached agreement with the French and German Governments regarding the principles of co-operation on the airbus programme. These will be the basis for a formal inter-governmental agreement, to be concluded in due course, regarding the A310 programme and British Aerospace's membership of Airbus Industrie.
The way is now clear for British Aerospace to become a full member of Airbus Industrie on 1st January 1979. This offers the corporation an opportunity to play a major part in the development of a European civil aircraft industry. It also offers important new openings for the rest of the British aerospace industry and all who work in it. British Aerospace considers that joining Airbus Industrie will make a significant contribution to stabilising employment levels in the corporation and should help to safeguard several thousand jobs.
British Aerospace has emphasised that membership of Airbus Industrie will facilitate its longer-term policy of getting a better balance between military and civil programmes and the possibility of a more stable level of employment. It estimates that it will require additional investment of some £250 million at 1978 prices by 1983. To assist the corporation I propose, subject to the approval of Parliament, to make available to British Aerospace up to £50 million under section 45 of the Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Act 1977. The necessary draft order under section 45(4) and (5) of the Act will be laid before the House in due course.
During the past months the Government have taken a series of decisions affecting the future operations of British Aerospace, British Airways and Rolls-Royce. All these corporations have to work in a highly competitive environment; and it is the policy of the Government that they should be supported as far as possible in the decisions which they take on commercial grounds.
European Monetary System
European Monetary System
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the implication for British industrial investment and exports presented by the proposed European monetary system of fixed exchange rates.
The arrangements under which the propsed system would operate are still under discussion. The Government have made clear their concern that these arrangements should not be prejudicial to growth in Europe. The Government will also take fully into account the implications for the British manufacturing industry.
British Leyland
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the future investment programme of British Leyland.
BL's future investment programme will be considered by the Government in the course of the review of the company's corporate plan for 1979 which my right hon. Friend expects to receive from the National Enterprise Board before the end of the year.
Micro-Electronics
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what progress has been made in determining the location of the new micro-electronics factory.
I take it my right hon. Friend is referring to the INMOS project set up by the NEB. The location is a matter for the Board, subject to the NEB guidelines requirement that an area of high unemployment should be chosen if possible.
National Enterprise Board
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he last met the chairman of the National Enterprise Board.
My right hon. Friend met the chairman on 1st November 1978.
British Shipbuilders
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he next intends to meet the chairman of British Shipbuilders.
My right hon. Friend meets the chairman regularly.
Civil Service
Special Advisers
34.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the total number of special advisers to Ministers; what is the total of their annual remuneration; what were the equivalent figures on the same date in 1977; and whether there is any time limit on their appointment, apart from the end of the Administration.
There are currently 25 special advisers to Ministers and their total annual remuneration is £196,000. In November 1977 there were 27 special advisers with a total annual remuneration of £202,000. Special advisers' appointments terminate automatically with the end of the current Administration. Their appointment may subsequently be renewed if there is no change of Government. There is no specific time limit.
37.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many persons now in Government service stand to benefit from the changes to the Civil Service Order in Council 1969 effected by the Civil Service Order in Council of 29th September 1978 which establish that the term of appointment for special advisers is no longer subject to the five year limit previously observed by the Civil Service Commissioners.
The Civil Service Commissioners have never certificated special advisers, since they are appointed directly by Ministers to serve for the duration of the current Administration. Twenty-five advisers are now serving on this basis. They are not considered to fall within the scope of the existing Order in Council, and have been specifically excluded from the terms of the Civil Service Order in Council 1978 which comes into force on 1st December next.
Civil Servants
35.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the estimated total number of civil servants at the end of 1978 compared with the end of 1977.
At the latest date for which figures are available, 1st October 1978, there were 731,600 civil servants in post. No significant change in that level is expected by the end of the year. The corresponding figure for 1st January 1978 was 738,000, giving a reduction to date of 6,400.
Pay Research Unit
36.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will state any change in the terms of reference given to the Civil Service Pay Research Unit as a result of Stage 4 of the incomes policy.
There has been no change in the terms of reference given to the Civil Service Pay Research Unit as a result of the current incomes policy. It is at present collecting evidence upon which negotiations leading to a settlement from 1st April 1979 will be based, subject, as in the past, to the provisions of national pay policy.
Her Majesty's Stationery Office
38.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what representations have been made to the Government about the industrial action at Her Majesty's Stationery Office; and what action they intend to take.
No representations have been made to the Government. The management of Her Majesty's Stationery Office is continuing negotiations to secure a return to normal working. In present circumstances, however, Her Majesty's Stationery Office expects that it will be able to maintain the supply of material essential to hon. Members for the functioning of Parliament.
Pay
39.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what representations he has received from Civil Service trade unions during the last three months on the matter of Civil Service pay.
My officials are in frequent contact with the Civil Service trade unions, and in recent months have had a number of discussions with them on issues relating to Civil Service pay. The parties are currently awaiting the reports from the Civil Service Pay Research Unit which will provide evidence for a pay settlement from 1st April 1979.
45.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether he will make a statement about Civil Service pay.
I have little to add to my statements of 21st November 1977 and 15th May 1978 about the reactivation of the Civil Service Pay Research Unit. I understand that the first survey reports from the unit will be delivered shortly and these will provide the basis for the negotiations leading to the pay settlement from 1st April 1979, which will be subject, as in the past, to the provisions of national pay policy.
46.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what consultations he has had with trades union representatives about Civil Service pay.
I refer the hon. Member to the Answer I gave earlier today to the Question from my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Selly Oak (Mr. Litterick).
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will make a statement of policy towards the Priestley Royal Commission proposals for fair comparison between the pay of the Civil Service and that of its private sector counterparts.
The Government remain committed to the reactivation of the Pay Research Unit which, in line with the Priestley Royal Commission proposals, is currently collecting evidence about the pay of civil servants' outside counterparts upon which negotiations leading to a settlement from 1st April 1979 will be based, subject to the provisions of national pay policy.
Government Departments (Disabled Persons)
40.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many Government Departments employ 3 per cent. registered disabled people on their work force.
The Civil Service employs over 13,500 registered disabled people. This is more than any other single employer, and the Civil Service specifically encourages applications for employment from registered disabled people. About 2,500 copies of the Code of Practice for Employment of Registered Disabled People have been circulated to government departments. Despite our endeavours in this direction, the latest available figures show that two major Departments and nine smaller Departments—that is, those with less than 1,000 staff—are employing 3 per cent. or more registered disabled people.
Departmental Role
41.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service when he expects to announce changes in the role of the Civil Service at Whitehall level.
I have no plans to announce any changes in the role of the Civil Service at Whitehall level.
Public Appointments
42.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will now give the publication dates of the 1978 "Directory of Paid Public Appointments made by Ministers", and the 1978 public boards White Paper listing members of public boards of a commercial character.
The second edition of the "Directory of Paid Public Appointments made by Ministers will be published by the Civil Service Department tomorrow, Tuesday, 7th November. I am arranging for copies to be placed in the Library. Because of industrial action affecting Her Majesty's Stationery Office distribution service, copies will not be available in Government bookshops until that industrial action ceases. A limited number of copies will be available from my Department.
I have said that I intend to publish a revised version of the White Paper on public boards this year. This remains the case.
Retirement Age Limits
44.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what are his proposals for introducing more flexible and wider-ranging retirement age limits within the Civil Service.
I have no proposals for changing the existing age range for retirement from the Civil Service.
Wales And Scotland Acts (Referendums)
47.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service to what extent the customary restrictions on participation in public political debate imposed on civil servants will be lifted for the purposes of the referendums on the Wales Act and the Scotland Act 1978.
The standard rules of conduct on civil servants' participation in national political activities will apply.
Employment
Pay Policy
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether extra payment for arriving at work on time is regarded as an allowable productivity deal within the Government's pay policy.
It is the responsibility of negotiators to ensure that self-financing productivity schemes, including those where payments are made in relation to timekeeping and attendance, are in accordance with the policy set out in the White Paper "Winning the Battle Against Inflation" (Cmnd. 7293).
Laser Instrumentation Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when the hon. Member for Chertsey and Walton may expect a reply to his letter of 2nd August concerning Laser Instrumentation Ltd. and the Engineering Industry Training Board.
I have replied to the hon. Member's letter.
Cost Of Living Index
asked the Secretary of State for Employment why commodities which are regarded by Her Majesty's Government as injurious to health, namely tobacco and alcohol, continue to be included in the calculation of the cost of living index.
The construction of the retail price index follows the recommendations of the Retail Prices Index Advisory Committee which includes representatives of the TUC, the CBI and trade and consumer organisations together with leading academic experts and Government statisticians.The Committee has explicitly recommended that the index should reflect price changes over the whole field of goods and services purchased by households. I accept the judgment of the Committee on this matter.
New Employment
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, what is his estimate of the total number of people who have moved into new employment during the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available, and during each of the four previous 12-month periods.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, further to the Written Answer to the hon. Member for Blaby, Official Report, 13th June 1977, columns 51–2, if he will provide a table showing the approximate percentage unemployment rates among (a) nationalised industry and other public corporation workers and (b) central and local government employees, in February, May, August and November of each year from 1974 to 1978, inclusive.
The unemployment rates requested can be calculated only in an imprecise way by allocating the whole of the figures for each minimum list heading of the standard industrial classification involved to the sector appropriate to the majority of those in the heading.
The unemployment rates for center and local government are for services—MLH 872—, medical and dental services—MLH 874—, national government service—MLH 901—and local government service—MLH 906:
| NATIONALISED INDUSTRIES AND OTHER PUBLIC CORPORATIONS | ||
Public Sector excluding central and local government Per cent.
| Central and local government Per cent.
| |
1974
| ||
| February | 2·5 | 1·1 |
| May | 2·3 | 1·1 |
| August | 2·3 | 1·2 |
| November | *
| *
|
1975
| ||
| February | 2·5 | 1·3 |
| May | 2·6 | 1·3 |
| August | 2·9 | 1·5 |
| November | 3·2 | 1·8 |
1976
| ||
| February | 3·6 | 1·9 |
| May | 3·5 | 1·9 |
| August | 3·5 | 2·1 |
| November | *
| *
|
1977
| ||
| February | 3·7 | 2·3 |
| May | 3·5 | 2·3 |
| August | 3·8† | 2·5 |
| November | 3·9† | 2·7 |
1978
| ||
| February | 4·0† | 2·7 |
| May | 4·0† | 2·5 |
| August | 4·0† | 2·6 |
* Because of industrial action by some staff in the Department of Employment Group, figures for November 1974 and November 1976 are not available. | ||
| † Includes Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering. | ||
Pneumoconiosis
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) when he expects to receive the final report of the interdepartmental working committee investigating the feasibility of a compensation scheme for those, including potters, who suffer from pneumoconiosis;(2) if he will seek the early introduction of a scheme for all workers suffering from pneumoconiosis and undertake to provide similar financial support to that given to the coal miners' scheme.
The working group which has been set up to examine this question is aware of the importance which the Government attach to the matter but is not yet ready to report to Ministers. The Government's further consideration must await the group's report.
Weekly Earnings
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the percentage increase in average weekly earnings since 1973 of all workers in the private and public sectors of the economy, respectively.
Approximate estimates derived from the new earnings survey indicate that between April 1973 and April 1978 average gross weekly earnings of full-time men aged 21 and over increased by about 111 per cent. in the private sector and 116 per cent. in the public sector. The corresponding figures for women aged 18 and over were 145 and 136 and reflect that in 1973 equal pay already operated to a greater extent in the public sector. These approximate sectoral figures are subject to important limitations which were described in the December 1977 issue of the Department's gazette. They are, for example, affected by variations from year to year in the timing of the implementation of pay settlements. Thus the April 1978 figures for women in the public sector took no account of settlements for nurses and telephonists and so were depressed.
Scotland
Air Weapons
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many representations he has received in the last six months from (a) individuals and (b) organisations to reform the Firearms Act 1968 with a view to restricting the sale of air-guns.
During the last six months two individuals and two organisations have made representations about restricting the sale of air-guns.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what statistics are available of the number of injuries sustained by individuals through the use of air-guns; and if he will provide the most recent available statistics.
Certain statistics on wounds caused by missiles are collected but these cannot be broken down to show how many of these wounds are caused by different kinds of firearms.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has to seek to amend the Firearms Act 1968 with a view to restricting (a) the sale and (b) the use of air weapons.
The Government are proposing, when the opportunity permits, to introduce legislation to amend the Firearms Act 1968. This will include provisions to raise the existing age limits relating to air weapons.
Social Services
Hospital Waiting Lists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the negotiations with the profession for the establishment of hospital admission waiting lists which are common to private practice and National Health Service patients and include a final date for this practice to be implemented.
Following the widespread consultations which took place on the Health Services Board's report on common waiting lists (Cmnd. 6828) the Government reaffirmed their commitment to common waiting lists to ensure equal access to NHS facilities. I have therefore written to the Joint Consultants Committee setting out the Government's proposals for implementation, and I plan to meet them shortly to discuss the proposals. The Government are anxious that common waiting lists be introduced at an early date, but it would be premature to specify a final date of implementation in advance of the discussions with the profession.
European Community (Reciprocal Medical Assistance)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what recent problems have arisen in the operation of the new EEC agreement covering self-employed persons in receipt of reciprocal medical assistance whilst in transit in other member States of the Community.
The extension to the self-employed of the cover given by Regulation (EEC) No. 1408/71, which governs the provision of social security benefits, including medical treatment to nationals of member States moving within the Community, is still under discussion within the Council. A proposal by the Commission to this effect was made to the Council on 6th January 1978, and an amended proposal to include also the non-employed on 28th September 1978. The main problems yet to be resolved concern the application of the regulation to self- and non-employed persons in member States with no unified social security system. Amendment of the implementing Regulation (EEC) No. 574/72 will also be necessary.
Cannock Chase And Rugeley (Health Provision)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has to increase health service provision in the Cannock Chase district; and if he will resist the proposed closure of the Rugeley Hospital Casualty Unit.
Staffordshire area health authority's plans include the provision of an 122-bed community hospital at Cannock and I understand that the West Midlands regional health authority hopes to reach a decision on the priority that can be accorded to this in the new year. The area health authority also intends to convert the former White Lodge psychiatric unit in Cannock to a community unit for up to 14 mentally handicapped people by the summer of next year, and is discussing with Staffordshire county council the provision through joint finance funds of a 40-place day unit for elderly people at Chase hospital. Also planned, when resources permit, are a health centre at Heath Hayes and the extension and upgrading of the Beecroft Road clinic in Cannock.I understand that there has been community health council objection to the proposed closure of the casualty unit at Rugeley Hospital. If therefore the Staffordshire area health authority and in turn the West Midlands regional health authority wish to proceed with closure the consent of my right hon. Friend will be necessary. This stage, however, has not been reached as the area health authority has not yet decided, in the light of local representations received, whether or not to recommend the closure to the regional health authority.
Benefit Claim Forms
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will study the replacement of the various forms used to claim social security and supplementary benefits by a single multipurpose form from which the benefit to which the claimant is entitled can be determined;(2) if he will study the replacement of the forms used to claim various forms of disablement benefit and allowances by a single multi-purpose form from which the help to which the claimant is entitled can be determined.
I am afraid it would not be feasible for a single claim form to cover the whole range and diversity of supplementary benefits and all the other social security benefits, or even the less extensive though still wide variety of disablement benefits and allowances.
Hospital Engineers (Work-To-Rule)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total cost to the National Health Service of the recent work-to-rule of hospital engineers; and who will be responsible for the cost of the dispute.
Information about the costs incurred as a result of the works supervisors dispute is not held in my Department and could not be identified without disproportionate cost. The general information available indicates that whilst increased costs were incurred on some items, notably linen supplies, planned expenditure on inpatient services and some minor works was not possible; thus the net effect of the dispute on costs is by no means clear-cut.Health authorities will be expected to absorb any effects of the dispute in their ordinary revenue and capital allocations.
Employers' National Insurance Contributions (Yield)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the yield of employers' national insurance contributions in 1977–78, including the allocations to the National Health Service and the redundancy fund, and also the national insurance surcharge, both in total and as divided, however, approximately, between private sector and public sector employees; and what are his best estimates of the comparable figures for 1978–79.
Of the Class 1 contributions, including the National Health Service, redundancy fund and national insurance surcharge, received in 1977–78 for employees in Great Britain, it is provisionally estimated that £6,793 million is from employers. On the assumptions stated in the report by the Government Actuary on the Benefit Up-rating Order 1978 (Cmnd. 7232) the corresponding figure for 1978–79 is £7,604 million.The division of the contributions in 1977–78 was approximately one-fifth to the public sector and four-fifths to the private sector. The private sector proportion may increase slightly in 1978–79 because of the higher proportion of employees in the public sector who will be paying national insurance contributions at the contracted-out rate.
Drugs (Licensing)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will require the Medicines Commission to be satisfied that there is some medical or economic justification before licensing new drugs.
The criteria applicable for the grant of licences for new drugs are laid down in the Medicines Act 1968. I have no proposals for amending the Act so as to allow the licensing authority to refuse to grant a licence on the grounds suggested.
Consultant Distinction Awards
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now answer questions relating to the identity of holders of consultant distinction awards.
The names of holders of distinction awards are not published at present but we have agreed changes in the confidentiality arrangements and other aspects of the distinction awards scheme with the medical and dental professions for introduction alonside the new consultant contract next year if the professions accept the pricing of the new contract. These arrangements will provide for information about the identity of award holders to be made available to, among others, hon. Members.
Smallpox (Birmingham)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement outlining progress of the inquiries into the outbreak of smallpox in Birmingham.
I understand that the investigating team under the chairmanship of Professor R. A. Shooter is making good progress and hopes to be able to make its report to me by the turn of the year.
Rubella (Immunisation)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the proportion of women of childbearing age who have immunisation against rubella.
I regret that information on which an estimate might be based is not available.
National Health Service Works Supervisors
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services by how much, in percentage terms, he expects the total emoluments of the National Health Service works supervisors to be increased as a result of the recent pay settlement.
The works supervisors received an increase of just within 10 per cent. in the 1977–78 pay round. The recent settlement related to the introduction of a new grading structure in which works staff will compete for new posts and it is not possible at present to give the total increase in emoluments for the group of any individual. Staff who are appointed will receive the appropriate salary from dates of appointment which will vary, and any increase in salary will depend on existing salary and the salary of the new post. The new grades will be given an opportunity to participate more widely in self-financing incentive bonus schemes. Allowances up to 15 per cent. of basic salary from such participation will depend upon the savings from the schemes.
Death Grant
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of the average cost of a funeral the present death grant of £30 now represents compared with its value in the year when it was first introduced.
The £30 death grant represents at present about 15 per cent. of the cost of an average funeral. The £20 grant, introduced in 1949, then represented about 60 per cent. of the cost.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of the average cost of a funeral the present death grant of £30 now represents compared with its value in the year when it was last raised.
The £30 death grant represents about 15 per cent. of the present cost of an average funeral. It is estimated that it represented rather more than 35 per cent. of the cost in 1967, when it was last increased.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimates are available for the number of elderly people who do not qualify for a death grant, or who only qualify for a reduced grant; and what would be the cost of including these in the scheme.
It is estimated that there are at present about 150,000 elderly people who, on their death, will not qualify for a death grant and about 1,150,000 who will qualify for only a half-rate grant. To pay a full grant in these cases would cost about an extra £3 million a year.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services to what figure the present £30 death grant would need to be increased in order for it to equal the value of the grant when it was first introduced in 1949.
Based on the movement of the General Index of Retail Prices up to September 1978, the latest date for which a figure is available, the present grant of £30 would need to be increased to over £123 to restore the value which the £20 grant had in 1949, when it was introduced.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has plans to increase the death grant.
I have no plans to increase the grant at present. Its level is kept under review, but when resources are limited a choice has to be made between competing priorities. In these circumstances, the Government have thought it right to concentrate on protecting, and where possible improving, the position of pensioners, families with children and the disabled.
Mobility Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will take steps to allow disabled people already in receipt of the mobility allowance to continue to receive the allowance after the age of State retirement; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will take steps to allow disabled people already in receipt of the mobility allowance to continue to receive the allowance after pensionable age.
There is no danger of existing beneficiaries losing their entitlement to the allowance in the near future, but the Government have the problem raised by these questions very much in mind. We hope to make an announcement on the subject in the very near future.
Elderly People (White Paper)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects the White Paper on the elderly to be published.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects the White Paper on the elderly to be published.
The response to the discussion document "A Happier Old Age" has been overwhelming. About 1,000 detailed comments have been received so far, many of which represent the views of groups of elderly people. Some organisations have asked for an extension of the original deadline of the end of October in order that their comments can be as detailed as possible. I have decided to accede to that request. The closing date for submissions and comments is to be extended until 31st December 1987.For this reason, and because consideration of some of the points raised will take time, I do not now expect the White Paper to be published as early as had been originally intended.
Retirement Pension Increases
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied that his duty under section 125 of the Social Security Act 1975 has been carried out in respect of retirement pension increases due in November 1978.
Yes.
National Health Service Employees (Northern Region)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the total number of persons employed in the National Health Service in the Northern Region in each of the last five years and the percentage involved in administration.
The figures prior to 1975 are not strictly comparable because of National Health Service reorganisation and the transfer of staff that took place from local authority health departments. Otherwise the information requested is as follows:
| Year (30th September) | Number of staff employed (whole time equivalent)* | Administrative and clerical staff as percentage of total† |
| 1973 | 37,537 | 8·5 |
| 1974 | 39,233 | 9·4 |
| 1975 | 47,156 | 11·0 |
| 1976 | 47,025 | 11·7 |
| 1977 | 47,295 | 11·7 |
| * Excludes general medical, dental and other practitioners. | ||
| † There is no way of distinguishing "administrators" from the general class of administrative and clerical staff as there is no agreed definition of an administrator for this purpose. | ||
Hospital Waiting List (Northumberland)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the present waiting list for surgery in the Northumberland area; and how this compares with the national position.
At 30th September 1978, there were 1,290 patients on the waiting list for surgery in Northumberland. At 31st March 1978, the latest date at which national figures are available, there were 1,244 patients waiting for surgery in Northumberland compared with 575,249 nationally.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has for reducing the size of the waiting list for surgery in the Northumberland area; and if he will make a statement.
Sixteen additional beds are due to open shortly as Ashington hospital and consideration is being given to the possibility of providing further surgical beds on the same site. A third consultant surgeon has been appointed for the eastern part of the area and will take up his duties on 1st April 1979.
National Health Service (Industrial Dispute)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many, and what are the names of, National Health Service hospitals closed or working below full capacity as a result of the recent industrial dispute of National Health Service workers; what is his estimate of the increase in the waiting list of patients in each case as a result; and if he will make a statement.
The following hospitals were closed:
- Hull Hospital for Women
- Holme Place Convalescent Home
- Thames Ditton Hospital
- Molesey Hospital
- Malvern General Hospital
- South Bank Nursing Home
Home Department
Airguns
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many representations he has received in the last six months from (a) individuals and (b) organisations to reform the Firearms Act 1968, with a view to restricting the sale of airguns.
(a), 21; (b), 1.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what statistics are available of the number of injuries sustained by individuals through the use of airguns; and if he will provide the most recent available statistics.
The number of indictable offences recorded by the police in which a person was injured by an air weapon is published annually in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales"—Table 3.6 of the volume for 1977, Cmnd. 7289. No information is available on other injuries sustained by individuals through the use of airguns.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what plans he has to seek to amend the Firearms Act 1968 with a view to restricting (a) the sale and (b) the use of air weapons.
When there is a suitable legislative opportunity we propose to introduce legislation to increase the age limits relating to the purchase and possession of air weapons by young people.
Aliens
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how the various fees in respect of the registration and issue of certificates to aliens were calculated.
In accordance with the Government's policy, the fees to be charged to people required under the Immigration Act 1971 to register with the police are reviewed annually, so that an appropriate part can be recovered of the costs incurred by police forces in meeting the requirements laid upon them by the Immigration (Registration with Police) Regulations 1972—as amended. Due regard is paid to the effect that increases in the fees may have on people required to pay them.
Drugs
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what guidance he has given to the police on inspection of security arrangements made by retail chemists in respect of dangerous drugs in their possession; and what information is available to him of the amount of police time spent on such work, of the cost to the police of this service and the amount of this cost which is recovered from the individual chemists.
Detailed requirements for arrangements to secure controlled drugs are laid down in the Misuse of Drugs (Safe Custody) Regulations 1973, which enable the police to inspect premises in order to see whether the requirements are being met. The Home Office has in addition given guidance to the police about the advice to be offered by them to retail chemists on the security of drugs cabinets. Further advice is also given to the police from the regional inspectors of the Home Office drugs branch.The information requested about the time spent by the police when inspecting the security arrangements made by retail chemists, and the cost of their doing so, is not available. No charge is made to a chemist who receives advice because it is part of the duty of the police to encourage sensible precautions against the theft of drugs, as against other crime.
Liquor Licences
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what guidance he has given to the police about making inquiries about applications for various licences under the liquor licensing legislation; and what estimate has been made of the cost of police time.
The form of help given by the police to assist justices in determining the suitability of applicants for licences under the Licensing Act 1964 is a matter for local arrangements. Home Office guidance issued following consultations with the Magistrates Association and chief officers of police indicates, however, that in general the police should limit their inquiries to the personal suitability of the applicant.The cost of police time devoted to this activity cannot readily be estimated, but I am not aware that it is significant.
Crime Prevention Service
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information is available to him of the total cost of the crime prevention service given by the police, of the charges that are made for advice given to persons making use of the service and of the total cost that is recovered by means of these charges.
I regret that information about costs is not available. No charge is made for advice given by the police on crime prevention since the prevention of crime is a central part of the duties of the police.
Firearms
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list all the changes in law, classification of offences, recording practice and statistical methods, which may have affected the figures relating to the numbers of indictable offences in which firearms were (a) involved and (b) used during the period 1965–77, and indicate the effect of each change on apparent trends.
I shall write to the hon. Member.
Prisons
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he is taking to end overcrowding in Her Majesty's prisons; and what steps are being taken to build some new prisons of a more up-to-date nature.
New statutory restrictions to reduce the use of imprisonment have been introduced by the Bail Act 1976 and the Criminal Law Act 1977, and the range of non-custodial measures, including community service, has been considerably expanded. Nevertheless, the volume of serious crime shows no sign of diminishing and on present trends there can be no early prospect of ending overcrowding in local prisons. I hope, however, that some much needed relief will be afforded soon by present building schemes and plans. The Government are spending £23 million on new construction and £8 million on maintenance and repair of existing premises. The present plans over the next four years will produce 4,500 new places: five new establishments are under construction; work is in progress to expand seven existing establishments and to redevelop two others; and forward plans include a start on another new prison in 1981–82.
Immigrants
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what were the numbers of people from the New Commonwealth, including Pakistan (a) admitted for settlement in the United Kingdom and (b) accepted for settlement in the United Kingdom by revocation of conditions, in 1969 and each subsequent year, the figures for 1978 being estimated on the basis of the latest available monthly totals calculated at an annual rate;(2) if he will update the table of acceptances for settlement contained in his Written Answer to the hon. Member for Horsham and Crawley (Mr. Hordern),
Official Report, 3rd February, columns 339–40, by providing final figures for 1977 and his estimates for 1978.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Doctors (Attendance Fees)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report the scale of fees for doctor's services which apply to payments made by the Metropolitan Police.
Following is information about the attendance fees payable to police surgeons as laid down by the Joint Negotiating Committee for the fees of doctors assisting local authorities:When a doctor attends in response to a call by the police—except to provide National Health Service treatment—the following fees shall be paid—with effect from 1st July 1978:(
a) to attend or examine a body or a person or a witness or a person charged or who may be charged:
- between 9 a.m. and 8 p.m.—£11·25
- between 8 p.m. and 9 a.m. —£16·40
(to include the completion and signing of certification documents at the time of the examination).
( b) Alternatively but not in addition to ( a) above
| £ | |
| between 9 a.m. and 8 p.m. | 7·15 |
| between 8 p.m. and 9 a.m. | 12·25 |
(to include the completion and signing of certification documents at the time of the examination).
( c) To certify that a person is fit or unfit to be detained or to attend court, including where necessary, treatment or arrangements for treatment (where a police surgeon is specially called for that purpose).
| £ | |
| between 9 a.m. and 8 p.m. | 6·50 |
| between 8 p.m. and 9 a.m. | 10·75 |
( d) To advise or assist (other than under ( a), ( b) or ( c) above) any police officer in the execution of his duty, including simple examination of remains thought to be human, and to confirm, when a body is found dead, that there is no prima facie evidence of foul play.
| £ | |
| between 9 a.m. and 8 p.m. | 6·50 |
| between 8 p.m. and 9 a.m. | 10·75 |
( e) For rendering a full written report in any of the above circumstances, if required, an additional fee of: £6·50.
( f) To examine and report on a candidate for the police force or a prospective employee of the police authority, or on a pension proposal: £6·90.
( g) If an examination, including the making of notes at the time, or assistance to the police in any of the above circumstances takes more than one hour.
- between 9 a.m. and 8 p.m.……£6·10 per hour or part of an hour after the first hour
- between 8 p.m. and 9 a.m.……£10·25 per hour or part of an hour after the first hour.
( h) All the fees quoted in the above schedule as applying between 8 p.m. and 9 a.m. also apply after 12 noon on Saturdays, and throughout Sundays and Bank Holidays.
( i) The car mileage rate allowance to be that applicable to medical practitioners undertaking part-time work for local authorities, i.e. 12·3p a mile.
Football Crazy Club
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether his attention has been drawn to the activities of a certain marketing company, details of which have been supplied to him by the hon. Member for Feltham and Heston, in setting up a computer list of children who are members of the Football Crazy Club for the purpose of their commercial exploitation; whether he thinks this is in the public interest; and whether or not he proposes to take any steps to ban such practices.
Following a number of complaints from hon. Members I had inquiries made of the firm on whose behalf this list was compiled. The firm recognises that a serious mistake has been made. I understand that it was never its intention that the list, or any part of it, should be disclosed to third parties: it had intended that any commercial use of the list should be carefully supervised by it and potential users strictly vetted. As soon as the firm realised what had happened the offers to sell the list were withdrawn and it took steps to prevent any similar occurrence. I also brought the matter to the attention of the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis who is seeking to ascertain whether the list has in fact been passed on to anyone who might misuse it.The use of mailing lists is a well-established commercial practice. Lists consisting of children's names are, however, subject to special risks of abuse. I shall be considering this aspect of the matter in the context of the report of the Data Protection Committee, which is awaiting publication.
European Parliament
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now publish and lay before Parliament the boundaries of the constituencies to be used for the direct elections to the European Parliament.
The Parliamentary Boundary Commissions for England and for Wales have submitted to me their reports with final recommendations for European Assembly constituencies in England and Wales. The statutory procedure requires me to lay these reports before Parliament, together with draft Orders in Council giving effect, with or without modifications, to the recommendations. Because of an industrial dispute at HMSO, it is not at present possible to publish the reports in the normal way. The reports and draft Orders in Council will however be laid before Parliament as soon as practicable.
Risley Remand Centre
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will order an urgent inquiry into the circumstances in which a prisoner was hanged in his cell by fellow prisoners at Risley Remand Centre.
No. The circumstances surrounding the murder of this young man have already been thoroughly investigated by the police, and fully ventilated in court. When this death was first reported I also ordered an immediate examination of the relevant procedures at Risley Remand Centre. I am arranging for a transcript of the proceedings to be studied in case this should reveal any points requiring further examination.
Juries
asked the Attorney-General if he will now answer questions relating to jury rigging.
No. But I am prepared to answer general questions concerning checks on jury panels.
asked the Attorney-General if he is now prepared to answer questions relating to the composition of juries.
I am prepared to answer general questions on this subject on behalf of my noble Friend the Lord Chancellor.
asked the Attorney-General if he will list the cases where jury checks have been carried out since 1974, stating how many jurors were ruled out by such checks.
A record of the cases, in which jury panel checks have been made, has been kept only since the introduction of guidelines on the practice in August 1975. I have no record of the number of jurors, if any, stood by for the Crown in the 25 cases in which jury checks have been made since then. It would not be desirable to reveal the names of defendants in the cases in which jury checks have been made.
"Inside Story"
asked the Attorney-General if he will refer to the Director of Public Prosecutions for prosecution under the Official Secrets Act the publication of "Inside Story" by Mr. Chapman Pincher.
I have received no information which would justify my doing so.
Rhodesia (Sanctions)
asked the Attorney-General (1) how many prosecutions there have been so far for breaches of the Rhodesia sanctions order; how many convictions there have been; and what penalties have been imposed;(2) how many prosecutions axe pending for breaches of the Rhodesia sanctions order.
There have been 10 prosecutions for breaches of the Southern Rhodesia (United Nations Sanctions) (No. 2) Order 1968, of which nine have been successful. One prosecution is pending. There have also been 24 prosecutions for breaches of other legislation relating to Rhodesian sanctions, of which 21 have been successful. Three cases are pending.In cases where there have been convictions, fines ranging between £10 and £50,000 have been imposed. In some cases, where imports to the United Kingdom have been concerned, goods have been confiscated.
Trade
Oil Tankers
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what steps he intends to take to provide additional salvage facilities and resources to the south coast of England to deal with accidents involving oil tankers to minimise the degree of coastal pollution;(2) if, in the light of recent incidents, he is satisfied that sufficient expert salvage facilities are available at all times to deal with oil tanker casualties which present a serious pollution threat;(3) if, in the light of the difficulties of finding ports of refuge which are prepared to accept damaged oil tankers with the result that these may have to be towed some considerable distance, with the attendant risks of pollution and further accidents, to ports outside the United Kingdom, he will review his policy; and if he will make a statement.
On 2nd August, my right hon. Friend announced that, as part of the follow-up to the Government's review of the contingency arrangements for dealing with oil Pollution, a detailed review of salvage arrangements, including the resources available, is in hand. We are well advanced with this work, which embraces the matters referred to in the hon. Member's Questions and includes proposals for the holding of specialised equipment by my Department which can be used by commercial salvors to augment their own resources.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether his Department has yet made an assessment of the extent to which the risk of pollution could be reduced by alternative levels of expenditure as proposed in the report "Accidents at Sea Causing Oil Pollution" published by his Department in July.
On 2nd August, my right hon. Friend announced that, as part of the follow-up to the Government's review of the contingency arrangements for dealing with oil pollution, proposals are to be worked out for an increase in the existing capability for dealing with oil pollution at sea with minimum harm to fisheries. That work is at an advanced stage.
European Community (Trade Balance)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what has been the trade balance of the United Kingdom in manufacturing goods with the original EEC six countries in 1978 to the latest available date.
Following is the information for the first nine months of 1978:
| £million | |
| (A) Exports fob | 6,210 |
| (B) Imports cif | 8,017 |
| Crude balance (A minus B) | -1,807 |
Balance Of Payments
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list the contributions made by various industries and services towards the balance of payments in order of importance.
The information is not available in the form of requested, as we do not have industry figures on a balance of payments basis and the trade figures are also in terms of commodities rather than industries. However, the overseas trade statistics are reclassified in terms of industries and the results published in Business Monitor, M10, "Overseas Trade Analysed in terms of Industries". Annual figures for services are available in table 1.2 of the "United Kingdom Balance of Payments 1967–1977". Copies of these publications are in the House of Commons Library.
Aircraft Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will now answer questions relating to reasons for investigation or non-investigation of aircraft accidents.
No. In accordance with the Civil Aviation (Investigation of Accidents) Regulations 1969, the decision whether an aircraft accident is to be the subject of an inspector's investigation is taken by the Chief Inspector of Accidents. When I believe it is expedient in the public interest to do so, I shall continue the practice of ordering a public inquiry to be held.
Air-Miss Inquiries
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will now answer questions relating to air-miss inquiries.
No. This is a matter for the Civil Aviation Authority.
Tanker "Christos Bitas" (Foundering)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade when he expects to report to Parliament concerning the total cost to public funds of the oil spillage and related problems brought about by the foundering of the "Christos Bitas".
It is too early to say when the full costs of the Government's anti-pollution operation will be known. Although this expenditure will initially be met from public funds, we shall claim reimbursement of the whole amount from the shipowner under the Merchant Shipping (Oil Pollution) Act 1971, which implements in the United Kingdom the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage 1969, and, if necessary, under the oil industry's voluntary scheme, the Contract Regarding an Interim Supplement to Tanker Liability for Oil Pollution—CRISTAL.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if, in addition to the official inquiry into the circumstances in which the tanker "Christos Bitas" went on the rocks off the Pembrokeshire coast, he will also hold an inquiry into the subsequent salvage and anti-pollution operations and publish a report on the lessons learned, and ensure that the inquiry investigates and comments on the availability in the United Kingdom and the suitability of (a) heavy-duty pumps for the discharge of oil cargo, (b) compressors suitable for marine salvage operations, (c) chemical dispersants, (d) oil pollution booms and spraying equipment, and (e) tugs or other vessels equipped for antipollution work.
A report on this salvage and anti-pollution operation will be published shortly. The specific matters referred to will be covered either in this report or in reports on studies set in hand following tanker casualties earlier this year.
Japan
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the extent of the increase in British exports to Japan in the nine-month period ended 30th September as compared with the same period in 1977; in which areas the principal increase has taken place; and what is their total value.
Following is the information on the current basis of the Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom:
| UK Exports to Japan | £ million |
| 1977 (January—September) | 347 |
| 1978 (January—September) | 398 |
| Increase | 51 |
| 14·7%) |
| £ million | |||
| Section 6 (manufactured goods classified chiefly by material) | 15·5 | (20·7%) | |
| Section 7 (machinery and transport equipment) | 13·1 | (12·3%) | |
| Section 8 (miscellaneous manufactured articles) | 9·6 | (23·2%) | |
| Section 5 (chemicals and related products) | 7·1 | (13·0%) | |
Oil Tankers
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many British oil tankers are at present laid up due to lack of work; and how many seamen would be needed to man them.
According to information compiled by the General Council of British Shipping, at 30th September 1978, there were 24 United Kingdom registered tankers, amounting to 1·9 million gross registered tons, laid up for lack of employment. No figures are available on the individual manning of these ships which depends on size, age, deployment and commercial manning agreements.
Education And Science
Pupil-Teacher Ratios
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the average pupil-teacher ratio in primary and in secondary schools in England and Wales at the latest date for which figures are available and on 1st April 1974.
Statistics for schools are collected by my Department in January of each year. In January 1978 the average ratios of pupils per qualified teacher within maintained schools in England were 23·6 for primary schools—including middle deemed primary schools and immigrant centres—and 16·9 in secondary schools—including middle deemed secondary schools. Comparable ratios for January 1974 were 24·9 and 17·5 respectively. Statistics for schools in Wales are now the responsibility of my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the number of qualified teachers employed by Rotherham borough council and the number of pupils in primary and in secondary schools there at the latest available date and on 1st April 1974.
Statistics for schools are collected by my Department in January of each year. The information requested for primary and secondary schools maintained by the Rotherham education authority is given below. Figures for January 1974 have been calculated from the component parts of education authorities as they existed prior to the April 1974 local government reorganisation.
| January | ||
| 1974 | 1978 | |
| Primary | ||
| Qualified teachers* | 1,193 | 1,220 |
| Pupils† | 30,169 | 29,686 |
| Secondary | ||
| Qualified teachers* | 1,178 | 1,339 |
| Pupils† | 21,101 | 23,009 |
| *Teachers employed within schools on the day of the annual count, including teachers temporarily absent and the full-time equivalent of part-time teachers, and excluding relief teachers and teachers absent for long periods; for example, those on full-time courses lasting one term or more. | ||
| † Counting each part-time pupil under 5 years as 0·5. | ||
Eggington School, Bedfordshire
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when she expects to announce her decision as to the future of Eggington School, Bedfordshire.
The Secretary of State's decision whether to approve the proposal by Bedfordshire county council to cease to maintain Eggington will probably be known by the end of the week.
Burnham Committee (Teachers' Panel)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science why her proposals for the teachers' panel of the Burnham Committee do not include any representative of the Professional Association of Teachers.
In considering requests from bodies seeking representation of the teachers' panels of the Burnham Committees, my right hon. Friend, consistently with her predecessors, has had regard to three main factors. In addition to the size of membership of the body in question, the degree to which it represents a distinct category of teacher and its acceptability to associations already represented are highly relevant. Against this background she is not proposing that the Professional Association of Teachers should now be added to the teachers' panel of the primary and secondary committee.
Examination Results
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will issue guidance to encourage local education authorities to publish examination results achieved in their schools.
This is a matter for local education authorities and individual schools to decide. My right hon. Friend made it clear in the Green Paper "Education in Schools" that "league tables" of school performance based on examination results can be seriously misleading because they fail to take into account other important factors such as the wide differences between school catchment areas.
Boarding Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the Government's present policy, towards schools, within the maintained sector which have boarding places, seeking pupils from other local education authorities.
My right hon. Friend does not consider that the existence of local authority boundaries should be an obstacle to the provision of boarding education where there is a need for it. Section 6(1) of the Education (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1948 enables the providing authority in such cases to recover the cost of tuition from the child's home authority unless my right hon. Friend otherwise directs. In certain circumstances expenditure on the provision of education for boarding pupils may be shared by all local education authorities. To try to ensure that boarding places in the maintained sector do not go unused my right hon. Friend is financing on an experimental basis a clearing house run by the Boarding Schools Association to provide information about the availability of boarding places in maintained schools.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if the Government have any plans to encourage boarding schools within the maintained sector to increase the number of places which they have available to overseas students.
No, since I understand that the admission of overseas children to this country for the sole purpose of attending a maintained school would be precluded by the Immigration Act 1971.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many boarding places are available within the maintained sector of education; and how this figure compares with (a) 10 years ago and (b) five years ago.
Other than handicapped pupils, there were 9,739 boarders at schools maintained by local education authorities in England and Wales in January 1978, compared with 10,736 in 1973 and 11,347 in 1968.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what role the Government see for boarding education within the maintained sector of education.
As I said in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Lichfield and Tamworth (Mr. Grocott) on 16th March 1978, my right hon. Friend believes that boarding education should be available for those children for whom—for a variety of reasons—it is appropriate, and views with concern the decline in the provision of boarding places in maintained schools.
School Milk
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will list the local authorities which have now taken up the European Economic Community milk subsidy for school milk for 7 to 11-year olds.
Any local authority which provides free milk for schoolchildren is entitled to claim the EEC subsidy of just over 4½p per pint. Any local education authority which provides free milk for 7 to 11-year olds under the discretionary power available to it from the start of the present school year is entitled, in addition, to claim reimbursement from my Department of the balance of the cost, including overheads, of providing this milk during the 1978–79 financial year. The education authorities which have decided to take advantage of this latter arrangement are as follows:
- Barking
- Barnsley
- Birmingham
- Bolton
- Bury
- Brent
- Calderdale
- Cleveland
- Cornwall
- Derbyshire
- Devon
- Doncaster
- Durham
- Ealing
- Gateshead
- Gloucesteshire
- Haringey
- Harrow
- Havering
- Hillingdon
- Hounslow
- Humberside
- ILEA
- Isle of Wight
- Knowsley
- Leicestershire
- Liverpool
- Manchester
- Merton
- Newcastle
- Newham
- Northumberland
- Nottinghamshire
- Oldham
- Richmond-upon-Thames
- Rochdale
- Rotherham
- Salford
- Sandwell
- Sheffield
- Somerset
- St. Helens
- Stockport
- Sunderland
- Sutton
- Tameside
- Trafford
- North Tyneside
- South Tyneside
- Wakefield
- Walsall
- Waltham Forest
- Warwickshire
- Wigan
- Wolverhampton
School Meals
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will make a statement about the Government's policy on school meals charges.
As the local authority associations are being told today, for the purposes of rate support grant next year the Government are planning on the basis of a rise of 5p—to 30p—in the school meal charge at the start of the academic year 1979–80, with the usual remission arrangements for poorer families. Even after this increase, the first for two years, the subsidy from public funds will cover nearly half the total cost of the school meals service.
National Finance
Double Taxation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received in connection with clause 9.4 of the United States-United Kingdom double taxation treaty; what representations he has made to the United States Government; and if he will make a statement.
Representations have been received from bodies representing United Kingdom business concerns which have branch or subsidiary company operations in the United States and others who feel strongly about the issue of principle involved. As is to be expected, these show extreme disappointment with the decision of the United States Senate on 27th June 1978 to approve the proposed new double taxation convention subject to the reservation that the provisions of article 9(4)—which prohibits the use of the widely criticised unitary basis of taxation—shall not apply to the policial sub-divisions or local authorities of the United States. This reservation is important because the unitary basis is used by some individual states of the United States.The situation has been explored with the United States but it must be understood that the decision on the reservation was that of the United States Senate and not a decision of the United States Government which will remain bound as regards federal taxes by the prohibition in article 9(4).New proposals for the convention are now under consideration and a statement will be made shortly.
Companies (United States Taxation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received on the possible liability to United States' social security and Federal unemployment taxes of companies incorporated in the United Kingdom and their employees making short-term visits to the United States of America; what representations he has made to the United States Government; and if he will make a statement.
The Inland Revenue has received representations about the incidence on United Kingdom employers of these taxes in respect of their employees visiting the United States of America and has raised the matter with the United States Internal Revenue Service. It is not possible to make any further statement on this matter at the present time.
Productivity
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the percentage increase in national productivity, defined as output per person employed over the economy as a whole, between 1973 and 1977, and for each of the six previous four-year periods, viz, 1969–73, 1965–69, 1961–65, 1957–61, 1953–57 and 1949–53, and if he will provide similar figures relating to productivity in manufacturing industry alone.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the average annual percentage increase (a) in total national productivity, defined as output per person employed over the economy as a whole, and (b) in productivity in manufacturing industry, between the first quarter of 1974 and the latest quarter for which figures are available; and how this compares with the average long-term annual rates of increase over the past 10, 20 and 30 years, respectively.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Sterling Balances (Basle Facility)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to his Written Answer on Sterling Balances and the Basle Facility, Official Report, 10th February 1977, columns 811–12, if he will now give details of the amounts, currencies and purchasers of the foreign currency bonds issued by Her Majesty's Government to official holders of sterling; and if he will make a statement.
| $ billion | ||||
| Source | Borrowing since 1st March 1974 | Outstanding on 31st October 1978 | ||
| IMF drawings | … | … | 5·4 | 3·4* |
| Her Majesty's Government Eurodollar loans | … | … | 4·0 | 4·0 |
| Public sector borrowing | … | … | 11·1 | 12·5 |
| Long-term debts | … | … | — | 3·9 |
| 20·5 | 23·8 | |||
| * Includes $0·9 billion of repayments, the effect of which will be to reconstitute the United Kingdom's reserve position in the IMF. This will count as an offsetting increase in the United Kingdom official reserves. | ||||
$ Sterling
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the percentage change in the value of the £ sterling
| EXCHANGE RATES FOR £1 AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS | ||||||
| Percentage changes | ||||||
| 1st November 1977 | 2nd October 1978 | 1st November 1978 | Past Year (a) | Past Month (b) | ||
| Belgian Franc | … | 64·6500 | 60·0700 | 57·7900 | -10·6 | -3·8 |
| Dutch Guilder | … | 4·4475 | 4·1310 | 3·9674 | -10·8 | -3·9 |
| Deutschemark | … | 4·1250 | 3·8105 | 3·6829 | -10·7 | -3·3 |
| Norwegian Krone | … | 10·0250 | 10·0963 | 9·8762 | -1·5 | -2·2 |
| Danish Krone | … | 11·1875 | 10·5447 | 9·9511 | -11·1 | -5·6 |
Money (Domestic Demand)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what he considers to be the best independent indicator of the aggregate domestic demand for money; and if he will publish a table showing, for each of the past five financial years,
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Foreign Currency Debt
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will update the table of foreign currency debt outstanding contained in page one of the Financial Secretary's letter to the hon. Member for Blaby of 11th February 1977.
The information requested is shown in the following table. All non-dollar currencies have been converted to dollars at end-October exchange rates. The figures for borrowing in the first column of the table are gross and do not include repayments since 1st March 1974.(
a) over the past year and ( b) over the past month, in terms of the currencies comprising the Common Market snake.
The information is shown in the table below:the aggregate domestic demand for money, the aggregate domestic supply of money, the difference between these two aggregates, and the percentage increase in each of these two aggregates.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of Exchequer what percentage of income was paid in tax and national insurance contributions for a married wage earner, with a wife and two children aged under 10 years earning (a) half average earnings, (b) two-thirds average earnings, (c) twice average earnings, and (d) five times average earnings, for each year since 1964.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of Exchequer what percentage of income was paid in tax and national insurance contribution for a single man earning (a) half average earnings, (b) two-thirds average earnings, (c) average earnings, (d) twice average earnings and (e) five times average earnings for each year since 1964.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of Exchequer what percentage of income was paid in tax and national insurance contributions for a married man earning (a) half average earnings, (b) two-thirds average earnings, (c) average earnings and (d) five times average earnings for each year since 1964.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will provide similar figures to those he gave the hon. Member for Cornwall, North on 16th December 1975 regarding record general trends for subsequent years after 1970–71.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage of income was paid in income tax and national insurance contributions, respectively, by a single man, a married couple and a married couple with two children, respectively, on (a) half average earnings, (b) two-thirds average earnings, (c) average earnings, (d) five times average earnings and (e) 10 times average earnings for each year since 1945.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage of income was paid in income tax and national insurance contributions, respectively, and in total, by a married couple without children for each year since 1945.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Public Expenditure
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the total public expenditure implications of the measures foreshadowed in the Gracious Speech.
These measures will be included in the plans to be published in the Government's next public expenditure White Paper.
Capital Transfer Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the published practice of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue in regard to interests in possession for the purposes of capital transfer tax has been altered in the light of the decision in Pearson v. Commissioners of the Inland Revenue.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Manufactured Goods
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the increase in the volume of imports and exports of manufactured goods in the current financial year.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Environment
Rent And Rate Rebates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give guidance to local authorities on the use of a single form which can be used to claim both rent and rates rebates; and if he will make a statement.
The Department has twice since this Government took office recommended to local authorities the use of combined application forms. Since a sample survey less than a year ago indicated that the great majority of such authorities were using combined forms, I do not propose at present to issue further guidance. It is of course for authorities themselves to decide on the use of such forms, but we hope that those not using them will consider whether it is in their own and in their claimants' interest to do so.
Council House Building (Liverpool)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he has had with the Liverpool city council regarding the programme of council house building in Liverpool; and what steps he is prepared to take to ensure that more houses for rent are built.
The regional office held a meeting with members and officers of the Liverpool city council on Thursday 26th October to discuss the council's housing investment programme. There was a wide-ranging discussion about all aspects of housing in the city including the new build programme. I have given the city council £35·46 million under the 1978–79 housing investment programme. Since 1st January 1978 it has let tenders for 922 council dwellings and estimates that by the end of the financial year payments on the municipal house building programme will total £9 million. At this stage I am unable to say what the allocation under the housing investment programme for 1979–80 will be—this of course will depend on the resources available nationally.
Industrial And Commercial Rates (Yield)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the yield of industrial and commercial rates in 1977–78, both in total and as divided, however approximately, between public sector and private sector ratepayers; and what are his best estimates of the comparable figures for 1978–79.
The available information is as follows:
| 1977–78 £million | 1978–79 £million | |
| Estimated yield of non-domestic rates England and Wales | 2,832 | 3,012 |
Relative share of non-domestic rates
- Mainly private sector (Commercial, industrial undertakings, and entertainment and recreational) 71 per cent.
- Mainly public sector (Other undertakings, mainly public utilities, educational and cultural and miscellaneous) 29 per cent.
British Waterways Board
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why the Government's pay policy is still preventing his acceptance of the British Waterways Board's programme for urgent maintenance work, which was submitted on 2nd February 1978.
The Board's proposed programme of works presents no problems as such and I indicated some time ago that it is free to proceed. Its associated proposals for staff regradings are causing difficulties in terms of pay policy. We are giving continuing attention to this matter to help to provide a solution.
Rents
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the status of "Notes to Rent Officers", and, in particular, the advice from his Department in recent "Notes" to use capital values in fixing rents and also to fix rent increases more in line with earnings and home prices.
The status of "Notes for Rent Officers" sent out by the Department is informal. They are intended to assist the efficient functioning of the service. Rent officers are not obliged to take account of them or to use them. Some notes consist of statistical information on registered rents and on movements in other relevant costs and prices. No advice is given about how to fix rents or what use should be made of the information contained in the notes.
British Steel Corporation (Loan)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about the loan from the European Coal and Steel Community funds of £108,816 for house improvements for British Steel employees.
The British Steel Corporation received an instalment of £108,816 last October as part of a loan under phase 1 of the eighth housing programme administered by the European Coal and Steel Community. This loan will assist steel workers moving house to accept redeployment within the British Steel Corporation or wishing to bring their own houses up to acceptable standards.
Energy
Coal Imports
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what tonnage of coal has been imported into the United Kingdom during 1978 for use by the National Coal Board, the Central Electricity Generating Board, the British Steel Corporation and National Smokeless Fuels, respectively.
Imports for the first nine months of 1978 included 700,000 tonnes of steam coal for the Central Electricity Generating Board, and 975,000 tonnes of coking coal for the British Steel Corporation. Imported coal is not used by the National Coal Board and National Smokeless Fuels Ltd.
European Community (Energy Programmes)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the outcome of discussions in the last meeting of the Community Energy Council regarding the joint appraisal and co-ordination at Community level of the energy programmes of the nine member States of the Community.
In a general discussion of the Community energy situation at the 30th October Energy Council, there was wide agreement that the main contributions to achieving Community objectives in the energy field must come from the national programmes of member States but that there was scope for some Community action to fill the gaps in those programmes provided it was undertaken in a way which did not undermine the interests of member States. I agree with this approach and believe that the development of energy policy is primarily a matter for member Governments, co-ordinated through the council.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what initiatives he will be taking in the EEC Energy Council with regard to the need for a new Community energy research and development programme to be initiated by June 1979.
We have received the Commission's proposals for a second four-year energy research and development programme. We are examining these proposals to ensure that any Community programme is needful and relevant to Community requirements and is complementary to national programmes of member States, and that the likely results of the research will justify the expenditure involved.
National Coal Board (Loan)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will outline how the recently announced loan of £13 million from the European Coal and Steel Community fund to the National Coal Board will be spent; and if he will list the projects individually.
The recently announced loan will help to finance projects at Parsonage, Yorkshire Main, Bilsthorpe, Holditch, Sharlston, Ollerton, Barnburgh, Manvers, Manton, Gedling and Mansfield collieries and opencast disposal points at Oxcroft, Bowers Row and Hayes.
Opencast Mining
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many licences for private opencast coal mining were issued in Scotland between August 1977 and the latest convenient date.
This is a matter within the day-to-day responsibility of the National Coal Board and I am asking the chairman to write to the hon. Member.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his policy as regards private opencast coal mining in Scotland.
Under the Opencast Coal Act 1958 the National Coal Board is authorised to grant licences for private opencast coal mining where the amount of coal involved does not exceed, or greatly exceed, 25,000 tons. This is entirely a matter for the board and my right hon. Friend has not statutory power to intervene.
Coking Coal
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the subsidy on coking coal for each year comparing one with another for the years 1970 to 1978; and what was the subsidy on coking coal for the same period in East Germany and Poland.
Grants in respect of coking coal were paid only in the financial years ending March 1974, 1975 and 1976 when the annual totals were £15·0 million, £2·1 million and £7·6 million respectively. For 1978–79 they will be £3·6 million. We have no information on coal subsidies in East Germany and Poland.
Gas Act 1972 (Appointment Of Auditors)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if, when he next exercises his power of appointment of auditors under the Gas Act 1972, he will have regard to comparative records of performance of various firms of accountants in relation to inflation accounting.
The way in which the effects of inflation are provided for in the British Gas Corporation's accounts is a matter for the corporation rather than its auditors. I have no reason to suppose that the form of the accounts would be different if other auditors were appointed.
National Coal Board (Productivity Scheme)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy, further to his reply in column 770 on 24th October 1978 concerning the National Coal Board productivity scheme, what was the total coal mined in the first 27 weeks of the current financial year; what was the total coal mined in the same first 27 weeks of the previous financial year; and what was the total wages and salaries paid by the National Coal Board for both periods.
Output in the first 27 weeks of the current financial year was 58,253,000 tonnes, very close to the figure for the corresponding period last year of 58,414,000. This is despite the fact that manpower was 4,000 lower in the later period. As the hon. Member knows from my answer to the earlier Question, productivity has been substantially higher.The question of wages and salaries is a matter for the National Coal Board, and I am asking the chairman to write to the hon. Member.
British National Oil Corporation (Chartered Tankers)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many foreign flag tankers are now under charter to the British National Oil Corporation, for what purposes they have been chartered; what are the tonnages of the vessels involved; under which flags they sail; if British seamen will be employed on them; if tenders were sought in respect of British-owned tankers for the work involved; and if it is intended to extend the use of foreign vessels by the British National Oil Corporation.
The chartering of vessels is a matter for the corporation and I will ask the chairman to write to the hon. Member. I understand that, in making charter arrangements, the corporation endeavours, within the technical, commercial and other constraints which apply, to use British tonnage.
Defence
Senior Officers (Public Speeches)
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what instructions he has issued concerning public speeches by senior officers; and whether he will make a statement.
Instructions concerning speeches by senior officers are laid down in Queen's Regulations.
Arms (Zambia)
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether British Aerospace or its constituent companies have manufactured any of the arms to be given to Zambia as a result of the Prime Minister's visit to Kano.
I would refer to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs on 2nd November. It is not the practice to reveal the details of arms supplies to individual countries.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) whether he will state the dates of resignation from the Army, Royal Navy or Royal Air Force of any personnel who have been, or are likely in the immedate future to be, sent to Zambia to assist in the installation, operation or defence of missiles supplied under the recent agreement;(2) to whom any civilian personnel assigned to the recent transfer of missiles to Zambia will be reporting;(3) what contingencies have been covered in issuing instructions to British personnel assigned to Zambia under the recent arms transfer agreement;(4) in what circumstances British personnel assigned to Zambia under the recent arms transfer agreement have been instructed to immobilise their weapons;(5) on which departmental vote the salaries and other expenses of British personnel assigned to Zambia under the recent arms agreement will be carried; and what he expects the total monthly costs to be.
I refer to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary on 2nd
| RAF Brawdy | RNAD Trecwn | RNAD Milford Haven | Whole of Pembrokeshire | |||
| 1st April 1968 | … | … | 222 | 719 | 331 | — |
| 1st April 1969 | … | … | 225 | 696 | 362 | — |
| 1st April 1970 | … | … | 213 | 828 | 361 | — |
| 1st April 1971 | … | … | 112 | 819 | 356 | — |
| 1st April 1972 | … | … | 62 | 651 | 326 | — |
| 1st April 1973 | … | … | 66 | 637 | 313 | — |
| 1st April 1974 | … | … | 88 | 598 | 310 | — |
| 1st April 1975 | … | … | 183 | 609 | 333 | — |
| 1st April 1976 | … | … | 201 | 613 | 334 | 1,562 |
| 1st April 1977 | … | … | 209 | 576 | 337 | 1,478 |
| 1st April 1978 | … | … | 213 | 561 | 323 | 1,411 |
November. No British personnel are being assigned to Zambia in support of this assistance and any training would be carried out in the United Kingdom.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what guarantees he has that classified information involved in the transfer, maintenance or operation of any advanced British weapon systems supplied to Zambia under the recent arms agreement will not be supplied to other powers.
No equipment is being supplied which will compromise the security of our own weapons systems.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether any of the weapons systems recently supplied to Zambia under the recent arms sales agreement are required to bring any section of the British Armed Services up to prescribed equipment standards.
We are not supplying any equipment at detriment to United Kingdom forces.
Civilian Employees
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the number of civilians employed by his Department's establishments in the Pembroke constituency in each of the last 10 years, showing the numbers at RAF Brawdy and the RN armaments depots at Trecwn and Milford Haven, separately.
For security reasons it is not always possible to give unit strength figures. Records are in any case not maintained in terms of parliamentary constituencies. However the figures for RAF Brawdy and the RN armament depots at Trecwn and Milford Haven are shown below, but comprehensive information on the whole of the Pembrokeshire constituency is only available from 1st April 1976.
Aircraft
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the number of aircraft which are designed for use or have a capability for use in an air defence role currently in service with the Royal Air Force and in service on 1st March 1974; and what is the number of such aircraft currently ordered and the number ordered at the earlier date.
It is not the practice to reveal details of numbers of aircraft in operational service. I have indicated—Official Report, 3rd April 1978, c. 39—that the RAF intends to procure 165 Tornado F2s, for air defence.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the number of aircraft in service with the Royal Air Force which are committed to NATO requirements.
Almost all RAF combat and support aircraft, forming 50 operational squadrons, are assigned to NATO or available in support of NATO operations. It is not the practice to reveal details relating to the number of aircraft in squadrons.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will now answer Questions relating to accident rates for aircraft.
I am not prepared to answer Questions about accident rates for individual military aircraft types. However, since taking office the Government have made a practice of publishing annually in reply to hon. Members' Questions a flying accident rate for each of the three Services, and since 1976 that for the RAF has been broken down between fixed and rotary wing aircraft. We also publish each year a list of accidents showing the aircraft type and the number of Service and civilian casualties. Information for last year was given on 17th January 1978—[Vol. 942, c. 158]—2nd February 1978—[Vol. 943, c. 109–10]—and 26th June 1978—[Vol. 952, c. 43132.]For this purpose an accident is defined as an occurrence where the aircraft is missing, damaged beyond repair, or is not repairable on base.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
St Lucia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement about the constitutional future of St. Lucia.
A draft constitution based on the findings of the constitutional conference in July, and a request for its promulgation and for the termination of association by Order in Council, have been formally approved in the St. Lucia House of Assembly. The British Government are now considering their response.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will insist that the provision of the Constitution of St. Lucia by which a two-thirds majority in the House of Assembly followed by a two-thirds majority in a referendum is required before the present association of St. Lucia with Great Britain is terminated, be invoked.
The West Indies Act provides that association can be terminated either by the Government of St. Lucia, subject to the conditions described, or, with the approval of Parliament, by Order of Her Majesty in Council. The latter method was recently used for Dominica, and a request for its use for St. Lucia is now under consideration.
Consular Representation
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will raise in the Council of Foreign Ministers in the near future the possibility of moves towards the common representation of the member countries abroad, in the form of joint consulates.
No. At this stage of the Community's development it would be premature to consider joint consular representation. We are, however, always prepared to consider a practical co-operation in sharing services and premises at diplomatic and consular posts, and we initiated a preliminary discussion of this among the nine member States during the United Kingdom presidency in 1977.
Zambia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Government of Zambia in the light of the statement by President Kaunda that he has arrested 28 persons, some of whom are British subjects, and proposes to deny them consular access.
The President of Zambia announced at a press conference on 23rd October that 18 foreigners had been arrested following the Rhodesian incursions into Zambia. No information was given as to their nationality. We have, however, no reason to believe that British nationals were included and no representations have therefore been made.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, before reaching his decision to supply arms to Zambia, full account was taken of the effect of this decision on public opinion in Southern Africa south of the Zambesi.
In taking our decision to respond to the request for help in improving Zambia's defence capacity, we naturally took all relevant factors into account.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations have been made to him by the South African Government as a result of the decision to supply arms to Zambia.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what account he took in deciding to supply arms to Zambia of the capacity of the Zambian armed forces to implement any guarantee given to him by President Kaunda that the arms to be supplied to him under the present agreement will be used solely by them in defence of Zambian territory.
As my right hon. Friend told the House on 2nd November, we are prepared to rest on the integrity of President Kaunda and the Zambian Government. The President has given assurances that the military equipment we are supplying will be used solely for the defence of Zambia and it will not be passed to any third party.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he consulted the Heads of Commonwealth Governments before deciding to supply arms to Zambia.
No, but we are confident that Heads of Commonwealth Governments would agree with the Secretary-General of the Commonwealth who has welcomed our positive response to an appeal for assistance from a fellow member.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether it is the intention of Her Majesty's Government to replace, or to defend, any missiles supplied to Zambia under the recent arms agreement which may be damaged or destroyed by counter-insurgency action taken by the Rhodesian security forces.
As my right hon. Friend made clear in his statement to the House on 2nd November, the equipment we are supplying to Zambia is strictly for the use of the Zambian armed forces and police and solely for the defence of Zambia. The situation envisaged by the hon. Member is hypothetical.—[Vol. 957, c. 186–87.]
Namibia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about his discussions in South Africa about the future of Namibia.
Copies of the relevant public documents arising from the talks were placed in the Library of the House today, 6th November.
Rhodesia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions, if any, he has had in the last year with the major oil companies about the effectiveness of oil sanctions against Rhodesia.
My officials have had numerous discussions in the last year with executives of the British oil companies about matters relating to oil sanctions against Rhodesia. Full account will be taken of these discussions in my contribution to the forthcoming debate on 7th and 8th November.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report a table detailing the Government's estimates of the amount of oil and oil products entering Rhodesia during each quarter of each year since the imposition of sanctions.
The most authoritative available estimate of oil supplied to Rhodesia, made after reference to material supplied by the Government as well as from other sources, is contained in paragraph 7.49 to 7.62 and 8.83 to 8.108 of the Bingham report, copies of which have been placed in the Library of the House.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps have been taken by Her Majesty's Government since they came into office to stop the flow of oil and oil products into Rhodesia.
The Government have consistently worked since they came into office to ensure compliance with the relevant resolutions of the United Nations Security Council and United Kingdom legislation giving effect to them. A full account will be given in tomorrow's debate.
Industry
Microprocessing Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will take all possible steps open to him to ensure that the new microprocessing industry will be located on Merseyside.
This is a matter for the companies concerned but I have made it very clear how strongly the Government would like location to be in areas of high unemployment.
Oecd (Meeting)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry who will represent the United Kingdom shipbuilding industry at the OECD November meeting when the policy predictions of the Association of West European Shipbuilders will be discussed; in what capacity each individual will attend; and how many of these have direct connections with Scottish shipbuilding.
The United Kingdom delegation at the meeting of the OECD working party on shipbuilding on 7th to 9th November will be led by a senior official of my Department. The delegation will include economic and statistical advisers. The Association of Western European Shipbuilders has made no policy predictions, but a recent forecast of world demand for shipbuilding made by the association will be given to the working party as part of an exchange of information on forecasts of world demand made in various countries. My Department is directly responsible for the affairs of the whole British shipbuilding industry but is, of course, in constant contact with the Scottish Office.
Guest Keen And Nettlefolds Ltd (Loan)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what discussions he has had with the management of Guest Keen and Nettlefolds Ltd. on the purposes to which the recent European Coal and Steel Community loan, which was approved by Her Majesty's Government, will be devoted.
Loans from the European Coal and Steel Community do not require approval of Her Majesty's Government and I have not been able to trace any recent discussions between my Department and Guest Keen and Nettle-folds Ltd. about a particular loan. If the hon. Member would like to send me details of what he has in mind, I would be glad to pursue this further.
Steel (Imports)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the imported tonnage of steel into the United Kingdom by categories, for the years 1970 to 1978, comparing one year with another; and what was the tonnage exported from the United Kingdom for the same period.
The information is as follows:
| FINISHED STEEL PRODUCTS IMPORTS | |||||||||
1970
| 1971
| 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
| 1976
| 1977
| thousand tonnes 1978 * January—September
| |
| Ingots, blooms, billets, slabs | 1,025 | 406 | 312 | 128 | 142 | 227 | 403 | 246 | 197 |
| Bars and rods | 384 | 404 | 626 | 591 | 545 | 418 | 439 | 447 | 323 |
| Light and heavy sections | 40 | 66 | 143 | 147 | 164 | 99 | 156 | 207 | 189 |
| Hoop and strip | 31 | 50 | 70 | 75 | 172 | 106 | 71 | 84 | 50 |
| Plate and sheet (including tinplate) | 640 | 894 | 1,326 | 1,438 | 2,055 | 2,147 | 2,639 | 2,381 | 1,916 |
| Tubes and pipes | 119 | 209 | 181 | 394 | 725 | 728 | 374 | 348 | 181 |
| Other (rails, railway mats, castings and forgings) | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 61* |
| Total | 2,243 | 2,033 | 2,661 | 2,778 | 3,808 | 3,736 | 4,094 | 3,719 | 2,917 |
* Figures for 1978 are provisional; most of the residual will be allocated to specific product headings when a fuller analysis is available. | |||||||||
Source:
1. Iron and Steel Statistics Bureau.
2. Her Majesty's Customs and Excise.
| FINISHED STEEL PRODUCTS EXPORTS | |||||||||
1970
| 1971
| 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
| 1976
| 1977
| thousand tonnes 1978 * January—September
| |
| Ingots, blooms, billets, slabs | 150 | 192 | 240 | 195 | 222 | 257 | 259 | 416 | 215 |
| Bars and rods | 686 | 799 | 751 | 786 | 596 | 689 | 871 | 1,195 | 923 |
| Light and heavy sections | 483 | 561 | 476 | 482 | 521 | 554 | 574 | 582 | 401 |
| Hoop and strip | 187 | 163 | 124 | 179 | 134 | 99 | 118 | 116 | 66 |
| Plate and sheet (including tinplate) | 1,735 | 2,334 | 2,307 | 1,789 | 1,113 | 842 | 1,071 | 1,359 | 1,032 |
| Tubes and pipes | 521 | 515 | 451 | 477 | 421 | 422 | 471 | 434 | 316 |
| Other (rails, railway mats, castings and forgings) | 80 | 142 | 95 | 118 | 126 | 158 | 179 | 164 | 80* |
| Total | 3,842 | 4,706 | 4,444 | 4,026 | 3,133 | 3,021 | 3,543 | 4,266 | 3,033 |
* Figures for 1978 are provisional; most of the residual will be allocated to specific product headings when a fuller analysis is available. | |||||||||
Source:
1. Iron and Steel Statistics Bureau.
2. Her Majesty's Customs and Excise.
European Social And Regional Development Fund
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give examples of how the EEC Social and Regional Development Fund allocations to the United Kingdom in the last three years have been of specific help to small firms.
The European Regional Development Fund contributes towards the costs of both industrial and infrastructure projects incurred in the assisted areas and Northern Ireland by Government and local and national authorities. The fund has, for example, helped to finance industrial estate projects as well as gas, electricity, road and port schemes which should be of general benefit to small firms.The Social Fund is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment.
Iron And Steel Act 1975 (Appointment Of Auditors)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if, when he next exercises his power of appointment of auditors under the Iron and Steel Act 1975, he will have regard to comparative records of performance of various firms of accountants in relation to inflation accounting.
In exercising his powers of appointment of auditors my right hon. Friend has regard to their overall competence; their performance must be consistent with the highest standards of the accountancy profession. The way in which the effects of inflation are provided for in the British Steel Corporation's accounts is a matter for the corporation rather than the auditors.
European Space Agency
asked the Secretary of State for Industry why agreement on the budget and programmes of the European Space Agency has been delayed; and what is his estimate of the effect of the delay on the work of the European Space Agency, and the manufacturing industries involved in European Space Agency projects.
Delay in approving the 1978 general budget covering the basic activities and the scientific programme of the European Space Agency—approximately 28 per cent. of the Agency's annual spend—has been due to the position adopted by certain member States, other than the United Kingdom, with regard to their participation in certain programmes of the agency. We deplore this action and are endeavouring to find a solution to the problem.If the situation were to continue the main effect would be a reduction in the funds available for implementing the agreed scientific programme of the agency which in turn would deprive industry of work in this particular field. The budgets for the other programmes of the agency, in particular the space applications programmes, are not affected and activities in these programmes are proceeding normally.
Wales
Housing (Underspending)
7.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the forecast underspend by Welsh local authorities on housing in the current financial year; and how this compares with the actual underspend in the last two financial years.
The underspend in 1976–77 was £28·3 million. In 1977–78 allocations were underspent by £10·9 million. It is too early to predict the final outturn in 1978–79 but I expect a further significant improvement.
Public Services (Capital Allocations)
8.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps he has taken to ensure that during the current financial year there is not an underspending of capital allocations within the cash limit system in Wales with regard to housing, roads and water services, as there was in 1977–78.
Spending performance is monitored throughout the year on all programmes and appropriate action taken where this appears necessary.
Welshpool (Bypass)
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he is aware of the problems caused by the delay of the Welsh Office in dealing with the question of a bypass in Welshpool; and what he intends to do about the matter.
Yes. Following the opposition to the Department's original proposals an alternative scheme was prepared and preliminary work proceeded as soon as financial considerations allowed. Preparation of the scheme is proceeding satisfactorily and I hope that draft line and side road orders will be published mid-1979.
Housing (Homeless Persons) Act
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will call a conference of Welsh authorities to examine the implications and difficulties experienced in implementing the Housing (Homeless Persons) Act.
No, my right hon. and learned Friend will shortly be publishing statistics on the operation of the Act for the quarter from 1st April 1978 and the Welsh Office and the Department of the Environment will be joining with the local authority associations to consider the implementation of the Act and the code of guidance. Comments from local authorities which may be experiencing difficulties will be given full consideration.
Welsh Development Agency (Finance)
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much extra assistance he proposes to give to the Welsh Development Agency as mentioned in the Gracious Speech.
As stated in the Gracious Speech the Government will introduce legislation to increase substantially the statutory limit on expenditure by the Welsh Development Agency; and precise proposals will be made known to the House in due course.
Fishing Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he is satisfied with the state of the fishing industry in Wales; and if he will make a statement.
The Welsh Office, in conjunction with the Welsh Development Agency and the White Fish Authority, and the Development Board for Rural Wales in conjunction with local councils and the Lancashire and western sea fisheries joint committee, are considering various aspects of the inshore and deep water fishing industry of Wales to establish what steps might be taken to improve their prospects.
Transport
A57 (Anston Crossroads)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects the Anston crossroads on the A57 to be made safe.
We are currently reviewing the safety of this junction following completion of a six months' trial period of the improvement which we effected in April. I shall let my hon. Friend know the outcome.
Lorries
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what are his proposals for permitting heavier lorries on United Kingdom roads.
I have none.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) how many papers relating to increased lorry axle weights have been prepared in his Department since the three answers at columns 727, 733 and 752 given by his hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary during Question Time on 3rd August 1978;(2) if he will publish all background papers in his Department relating to possible increased lorry axle weights.
A good deal of background information has been published by the Transport and Road Research Laboratory. No other papers have been prepared for publication since 2nd August when my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary gave the answers referred to by my hon. Friend.
Roads (Planning Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether it is his policy that in choosing a suitable venue for a public inquiry into a new motorway-standard road, a location should he regarded as acceptable which has no public transport connecting it with the area through which the whole of the actual route which is the subject of the inquiry passes.
There are several factors which have to be taken into account in choosing a suitable venue for a trunk road inquiry. In this particular case special arrangements for transport are being made for those who wish to give evidence and cannot make their own way. I am writing to the hon. Member about this.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he is satisfied that the siting of the public inquiry to be held at South Molton will enable persons living along the projected route of stage D of the North Devon link road in Sampford Peverell, Purnell, Halberton and Tiverton to travel by public transport to attend the inquiry.
| VEHICLES INVOLVED IN INJURY ACCIDENTS: GREAT BRITIAN 1975 TO 1977 | |||||||
| 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | |||||
| Vehicles involved | Percentage of those registered | Vehicles involved | Percentage of those registered | Vehicles involved | Percentage of those registered | ||
| Cars and Taxis | … | 245,025 | 2 | 257,667 | 2 | 268,813 | 2 |
| Lorries | … | 45,346 | 2 | 44,983 | 2 | 44,848 | 2 |
| Motor Cycles* | … | 58,124 | 5 | 69,443 | 6 | 73,676 | 6 |
| Pedal Cycles | … | 21,728 | .. | 24,067 | .. | 24,383 | .. |
| * Includes Mopeds and Motor Scooters. | |||||||
| .. Not available. | |||||||
Motorways (Construction Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the estimated cost of constructing one mile of motorway in the current financial year; and how much of this would be necessary if motorways were used only by cars.
Motorway construction costs vary widely, depending on the terrain through which the new road passes, the complexity of the work, and whether the location is urban or rural.For inter-urban motorway schemes—including those passing through urban areas—for which contracts have been let since 1973, the costs—at November 1978 prices—were:
- —in the range of £1·19 million to £4·49 million per mile for dual 2-lane motorways with a mean of £2·01 million.
- —in the range of £1·50 million to £5·26 million per mile for dual 3-lane motorways with a mean of £2·81 million.
Arrangements are being made to offer transport for those giving evidence who are unable to make their own arrangements to get to the inquiry. I shall be writing shortly to the hon. Member in response to his letter of 27th October on the same subject.
Road Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what was the number of accidents involving cars, lorries, motor cycles, and pedal cycles, respectively, in each of the last three years; and if he will express such accidents as a percentage of the esimated number of such means of transport in the United Kingdom.
I regret that the information is not available in the precise form requested. The following information is available:Land and rehousing costs are excluded from these figures and may account for 10 per cent. or more of the overall cost. If motorways were used only by cars these costs would be reduced by about 10 per cent. in rural situations and less when passing through urban areas.
Motorways (Damage)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what estimate he has made of the damage done to motorways by vehicles of different axle weights.
Research is continuing to establish the damaging effects of vehicles of different axle weights and configurations.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the estimated cost of repairs to motorways and trunk roads, respectively, in the current financial year; and how much of this has been made necessary by cars and how much by heavy lorries.
The estimated cost of repairs to motorways and other trunk roads in the current financial year is:
| Motorways | £24·0 million |
| Trunk roads | £29·4 million |
Northern Ireland
Water Acts 1945 And 1973
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what provision of law is in force under direct rule in Northern Ireland corresponding with schedule 3 part 9 of the Water Act 1945
| I | II | III | |||||
| River Faughan (Fish Counter) | Sion Mills Weir (Adjusted Count) | River Camowen (Campsie Weir) (Fish Counter) | |||||
| January | … | … | … | … | 6 | 38 | Nil |
| February | … | … | … | … | Nil | 16 | Nil |
| March | … | … | … | … | Nil | 4 | Nil |
| April | … | … | … | … | Nil | 12 | Nil |
| May | … | … | … | … | 5 | 84 | Nil |
| June | … | … | … | … | 4 | 570 | Nil |
| July | … | … | … | … | 974 | 1,937 | 42 |
| August | … | … | … | … | 524 | 969 | 109 |
| September | … | … | … | … | 283 | 494 | 86 |
| October | … | … | … | … | 427 | 618 | 50 |
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the number of salmon and grilse caught by anglers in the Foyle system in each of the past 10 years and the number of such fish taken by nets, the
| TABLE: FOYLE SYSTEM | ||||||
| Year | Rod Catch for Salmon and Grilse (Reported by Anglers) | Total Rod Catch (Estimated by Foyle Fisheries Commission) | Total Net Catch | Estimated Escapement | Number of Redds Counted | |
| 1969 | … | 434 | 2,200 | 106,901 | 6,008 | 3,808 |
| 1970 | … | 674 | 5,548 | 113,649 | 10,927 | 5,379 |
| 1971 | … | 400 | 3,222 | 83,911 | 7,566 | 4,344 |
| 1972 | … | 853 | 1,881 | 69,530 | 4,034 | 2,153 |
| 1973 | … | 1,018 | 2,035 | 61,795 | 3,580 | 1,545 |
| 1974 | … | 1,967 | 4,160 | 78,051 | 7,428 | 3,268 |
| 1975 | … | 792 | 1,597 | 54,900 | 4,293 | 2,696 |
| 1976 | … | 663 | 1,688 | 48,000 | 4,746 | 3,058 |
| 1977 | … | 886 | 1,300 | 39,000 | 2,300 | 1,800 |
| 1978 | … | — | — | 47,911 | — | — |
as applied by section 11(7)( b) of the Water Act 1973.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Salmon And Grilse (Foyle Fisheries)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing the number of salmon and grilse passing through each counter in the Foyle system in each month of each of the past 10 years including 1978.
The information requested up to 1977 is available in tables II, IV and V of the Twenty-Sixth Annual Report—1977—of the Foyle Fisheries Commission, which is available in the Library. The information for 1978 is as follows:estimated escapement of such fish, and the number of nets in the same years, including 1978.
The information requested, with the exception of the figures for 1978, which are not yet available, is as follows:
Gas Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if he has yet completed his inquiries into the state of the Northern Ireland gas industry; and what steps he now intends to take to provide a supply of North Sea gas to Northern Ireland;(2) what steps he now intends to take to extend the supply of North Sea gas to Northern Ireland.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Illegal Fishing
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he intends to uprate the penalties for taking migratory fish illegally in Northern Ireland.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State is considering this.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Common Agricultural Policy
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what new initiatives he is planning to take in the EEC Agricultural Council to promote structural improvements in the common agricultural policy.
My right hon. Friend set out the Government's position on the reform of the CAP in his speech to the House on 21st March.—[Vol. 946, c. 1345–53.]
Common Fisheries Policy
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the prospects for a full agreement between the EEC member States on a common fisheries policy.
I have nothing to add to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Sheffield, Heeley (Mr. Hooley) on 2nd November.
Nephrops
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the outcome of the meeting held on 5th June 1978 between his officials and representatives of the shellfish processing industry; whether it was agreed at that meeting that 85mm was an appropriate size limit for nephrops; and what will be the effect of the decision of the Council of Ministers of the EEC on 21st September 1978 that there should be a 100mm limit on nephrops in area 2.
At this meeting the representatives of the shellfish processing industry expressed concern at a proposal by the Commission for a minimum landing size of 100 mm for nephrops, and officials explained the scientific evidence then available, which indicated that 85mm would be more appropriate. ICES subsequently recommended 86mm. Her Majesty's Government have drawn the attention of the Commission to this recommendation. No decision has yet been taken by the Council.
Butter
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the EEC Commission's proposal to sell off surplus butter in the form of butter concentrate.
Under the terms of Commission regulation—EEC—No. 649/78 of 31st March 1978 butter in intervention storage or held under the private aided storage scheme may be made available for processing into concentrated butter for cooking at a subsidy equivalent to £894·23 per tonne. These arrangements, which form part of the Commission's surplus disposal measures, are applicable in the United Kingdom.
Milk
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current profit for the average milk producer/retailer.
The Ministry does not have separate figures for producer/retailers but I am satisfied with the level of profitability in milk production generally and would expect producer/retailers to be sharing in this.
Poultry
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the state of the poultry industry; and if he will make a statement.
Recent increases in egg production and the associated low levels of returns to producers are currently presenting difficulties for those engaged in this sector of the poultry industry and they are considering what measures might need to be taken to achieve a better balance between supply and demand.
Fisheries Protection
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to hold discussions with the Minister of Fisheries of the Republic of Ireland regarding the protection of migratory fish in the waters surrounding the British Isles and in those areas of the United Kingdom and the Irish Republic where both countries have responsibility for the protection of such fish.
At present my right hon. Friend has no plans for a meeting on this particular subject, but he has on several occasions pressed the Irish Government to ensure that their existing protective legislation is fully enforced.
Devolution
51.
asked the Lord President of the Council what assessment he has made, during the parliamentary recess, about the different views held, in Scotland and Wales, respectively, towards the Government's devolution proposals.
The views of the people of Scotland and of Wales on devolution will be made clear in the referendums.
52.
asked the Lord President of the Council what recent representations he has received about the implementation on the Scotland Act.
As the Act itself provides, the next step is to obtain the views of the Scottish people in the referendum and it has become widely accepted that this should take place on the new register of electors as the Government have proposed.
Elections
53.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether there are any reasons why the European elections, the elections to the Scottish and Welsh Assemblies, and the next General Election should not be held on the same day.
The proposed date of elections to the European Assembly has already been announced. It is neither necessary nor possible to speculate now about the timing of other elections.
Houses Of Parliament (Reform)
54.
asked the Lord President of the Council when he expects to announce proposals for the reform of the Houses of Parliament.
I have already referred to proposals for a debate on the important procedural reforms recently recommended by the Select Committee on Procedure. In so far as my hon. Friend may have in mind radical action with regard to another place—on which my personal views are well known—I ask him to bide his time.
Houses Of Parliament (Televising Of Proceedings)
56.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether he will make a statement about the Government's policy in regard to televising the proceedings of Parliament.
This is a matter for decision by the House, and the Government will continue to be guided by the wishes of hon. Members.
House Of Commons
Question Time
57.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether he will introduce a special Question Time for London.
Before considering any such major change in our present Question arrangements, I think the House would first want the advice of a Procedure Committee. I doubt whether its consideration could be isolated from that of other English regional Question Times.
Parliamentary Recesses
61.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether, for the current Session, he will adopt the recommendations of the Procedure Committee and announce now the dates of the recesses during the Session.
The Government have not yet completed their consideration of the detailed recommendations made in the Procedure Committee's report. But I have some doubt whether it is practicable to announce dates for recesses much further in advance than at present—particularly when the possibility of unforeseen business is taken into account.
Register Of Members' Interests
62.
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will bring forward proposals for a statutory register of Members' interests.
I have no such proposals at present.
Reform
63.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether he is prepared to hold early discussions on reform of the procedures of the House; and if he will make a statement.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave earlier to the hon. Member for Brentwood and Ongar (Mr. McCrindle).
Regional Assemblies
58.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether he will bring forward legislation to set up a regional assembly for the three northern regions of England.
No. The Government announced last November that it was not proposed to initiate any major constitutional change in England until there is evidence of much more extensive support for such a change.
Telephone Interceptions
asked the Prime Minister if he will now answer Questions relating to unauthorised telephone interceptions.
The principles and the arrangements for authorising interceptions remain as described and recommended by the Birkett committee (Cmnd. 283). So far as the practice of answering parliamentary Questions on these matters is concerned, I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave him on 2nd May 1978.
Cabinet Committees
asked the Prime Minister if he will now answer Questions relating to Cabinet committees.
No.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Prime Minister when he expects next to announce ministerial changes; and if he will make a statement.
My hon. Friend may assume that I do not intend to make any changes in ministerial appointments or responsibilities—including my taking on any of the existing responsibilities of other Ministers—unless and until I make a statement to the contrary.
Aberdeen
asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to Aberdeen.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Cbi
asked the Prime Minister when he last met the CBI.
I met representatives of the CBI on 19th July. Further meetings will be arranged as necessary.
Northern Ireland (Solid Fuel)
asked the Prime Minister whether he is satisfied with the co-ordination of the Department of Energy and Northern Ireland in respect of safeguarding the solid fuel domestic market in Northern Ireland.
Yes.
European Community Economic And Social Committee
asked the Prime Minister (1) whether he will publish a list of candidates drawn up by the United Kingdom for submission to the Council of Ministers for appointment to the Economic and Social Committee of the Common Market, together with a brief digest of their qualifications;(2) how many of the list of candidates submitted to the Council of Ministers for appointment to the Economic and Social Committee of the Common Market have practical, personal and recent experience of the running of a small business.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 17th July 1978; Vol. 954, c. 39], gave the following answer:The United Kingdom Members of the EEC Economic and Social Committee, whose appointments were confirmed at the Foreign Affairs Council meeting on 19th September, are:
Group I—Employers
Mr. Ernest Mills
British Gas Corporation.
Mr. Maurice Zinkin
Unilever Limited.
Mr. Herbert Loebl, O.B.E.
Founder and Chairman Glass Ceramics.
Mr. M. J. F. Wylie, M.B.E.
Director Anglo-American Asphalt Ltd.
Mr. J. Gallacher
Co-operative Union and International Co-operative Alliance. Member of the Retail Consortium.
Mr. W. G. N. Miller, O.B.E.
Director Save and Prosper Group Ltd.
Mr. B. R. V. Z. de Ferranti
Deputy Chairman Ferranti Limited.
Mr. F. S. Law
Part-time Member of the National Freight Corporation. Director of B. Elliot and Company Limited.
Group II—Employees
Mr. R. W. Buckton
General Secretary Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen.
Mr. David Basnett
General Secretary General and Municipal Workers Union. Immediate Past President of the Trades Union Congress. Vice-Chairman of the General Council of the TUC.
Mr. J. Gormley, O.B.E.
President National Union of Mine Workers.
The Right Hon. L. Murray, O.B.E.
General Secretary of the TUC.
Mr. J. Macgougan
General Secretary Tailor and Garment Workers Union.
Mrs. Marie Patterson
National Officer Transport and General Workers Union.
Mr. J. Milne
General Secretary Scottish Trades Union Congress.
Mr. T. Jenkins
Trades Union Congress International Department.
Group III—Other Interests
Mr. S. G. Hall
Managing Director Kilco Chemicals Ltd. Chairman, Fishery Harbour Authority and Member of Fisheries Conservancy Board, Northern Ireland.
Dr. A. Sloman
Vice Chancellor Essex University.
Mr. G. Prys Davies
Solicitor, Former Chairman Welsh Hospitals Board.
Mr. D. Williams, C.V.O.
Formerly Deputy Secretary Ministry of Overseas Development.
Mr. R. C. Butler
National Farmers Union.
Mr. R. L. Doble
Solicitor, Former Chief Executive and Town Clerk to the London Borough of Greenwich.
Miss Eirlys Roberts, O.B.E.
Former Deputy Director Consumers Association.
Mrs. Mary Clark
Lecturer in Law Belfast University.