Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 12 July 1979
Divorced Persons (Maintenance)
asked the Attorney-General if he will consider bringing forward an amendment to the law relating to maintenance of divorced persons, so as to continue the payment of maintenance to cases where there are children.
It is my noble Friend's view that there are many cases in which it would be generally regarded as unjust to prevent the courts from ordering one former spouse to pay maintenance to the other where there are no children. He has therefore no plans to introduce legislation to amend the law in the sense indicated in the question.
Divorce Cases
asked the Attorney-General what is the average time for a financial hearing in the divorce courts: if he is satisfied that a registrar can give adequate consideration to all matters to which the law directs his attention during this period; and has he any changes to propose.
No central record is kept of the length of such hearings, and the average length would be without statistical significance. There is no reason to think registrars are not able to deal with all the issues requiring their attention. There are ample powers to adjourn hearings, transfer cases to a circuit judge or to the High Court and arrange for extended hearings where appropriate. These powers appear adequate without recourse to legislative change.
Divorce Laws
asked the Attorney-General whether he will give consideration to the reform of the divorce laws; and what legislation on divorce he proposes to present during the present Parliament.
Her Majesty's Government have no present proposals for reform of the law governing divorce nor am I aware of any private Member's legislation pending on the subject. If my hon. Friend has any specific proposals, they will, of course, be considered.
Civil Cases (Jury Trials)
asked the Attorney-General how many jury trials in civil cases took place in 1978 and have taken place so far this year in (a) Queen's Bench Division and (b) the county court.
The figures requested are set out in the following table:
| JURY TRIALS IN CIVIL CASES | ||
| 1978 | January to March 1979 | |
| Queen's Bench Division … | 13 | 2 |
| County courts … … | 6 | 1 |
Trade
Food Prices
64.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade to what extent food prices in general have risen since 3 May; and if he will make a statement.
Prices for the retail price index are collected on a Tuesday in the middle of each month. Between 10 April and 15 May, the latest date for which information is available, the retail food index rose by 1·1 per cent.
Home Produced Foods
65.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what increase in the price of home produced food he expects to see during the next 12 months.
For the most important foodstuffs, the prices of home produced supplies are affected by the common agricultural policy in much the same way as imported supplies; and there are no separate forecasts for the prices of home produced supplies. Farm support prices will be raised by the recent devaluations of the green pound including the 5 per cent. devaluation under the previous Government last April, and by the recent CAP price-fixing: together these will add some 2 per cent. to average retail food prices. But actual market prices for foodstuffs are always subject to fluctuations for reasons such as the weather.
Cornhill Consolidated
asked the Secretary of State for Trade when he expects to publish the inspectors' report on Cornhill Consolidated; and how many other reports are awaiting publication.
Consideration of publication of the report of the inspectors into Cornhill Consolidated Group Ltd. has been deferred pending the outcome of criminal proceedings.There are three other reports which cannot be published for similar reasons and three more which will be published during the next few weeks.
Liquefied Gas
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will refer to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission the supply of liquefied gas.
pursuant to her reply [Official Report, 28 June 1979; Vol. 969 c. 301] gave the following answer:My right hon. Friend has today referred to the commission the question of the supply in the United Kingdom of liquefield petroleum gas in containers of not more that 50 kg capacity and not less that 150g capacity. In reaching his decision, my right hon. Friend took into account the advice given by the Director General of Fair Trading in accordance with his statutory duty under section 2 of the Fair Trading Act 1973. The Director General is precluded from making the reference himself by virtue of section 50(2) of, and paragraph 2 of part I of schedule 5 to, the Fair Trading Act.
Industry
Fishing Boats
66.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the Government's policy for the future of the fishing boat building industry.
I have nothing to add to my reply to questions from the hon. Member on Tuesday 10 July.
Shipbuilding (Employment)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list the number of persons employed in shipbuilding yards, for each yard, respectively, in the United Kingdom at the latest available date.
This is a matter for British Shipbuilders, Harland and Wolff and the individual private companies concerned.
Foundry Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give the total number of applications made under the microprocessor applications scheme, with the number of applications from the foundry industry, and the respective financial assistance made available.
The number of applications for support of projects under the microprocessor applications project is 494 and the existing and imminent commitment by the Department is now £10 millions. One application has been received from the foundry industry.
Regional Development Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list the number of firms in the Jarrow constituency which have received regional development grants since 1974.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Electric Vehicles
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what possibilities for experimenting with electric vehicles he is considering.
Department of Industry is supporting assessment trials being undertaken by the Greater London council on electric vehicles manufactured by British companies and also research and development and experimental programmes connected with batteries and electrical drive systems. Present commitments over a five year period to December 1982 amount to £2·635 million for vehicle and transport system development and trials, £2·332 million for advanced battery research and development and £92,000 for work on other components such as motors and controllers. Work of this nature by companies to improve electric vehicle performance is continuous and the extent of departmental support regularly reviewed.
Small Firms (Newton Aycliffe)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish for each year since 1974 the amounts received in regional selective assistance by small firms in Newton Aycliffe and the number of projects involved.
In the period from 1 March 1974 to 31 May 1979, two offers of assistance amounting to £142,000 have been made under section 7 of the Industry Act 1972 to firms employing 200 people or less in respect of projects located in the Newton Aycliffe employment office area.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many small firms in Newton Aycliffe have received assistance from the small firms counselling service.
Since the inception of the small firms counselling service in November 1977 seven small firms in Newton Aycliffe have used the counselling service.
Semiconductor Manufacturers
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what action he is taking to help British semiconductor manufacturers increase their share of the PROM (programmable read-only-memory) component market, in the light of demand currently outstripping supply.
The Department of Industry already offers help for the manufacture of microelectronic devices in the United Kingdom. The distribution of such help between particular devices, of which the PROM is one, is mainly a matter for the industry to decide, in consultation with Government. The Department's support for microelectronics applications includes help for the application of PROMs.
Civil Service
Public Sector Pensions
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will give his best estimate of the cost of increasing all public sector pensions to bring them in line with the rates currently paid to persons of comparable rank and service retiring now.
The size of pensions awarded in public service pension schemes depends upon the individual's reckon-able service and pensionable pay at the time of retirement. Considerable variations exist, however, both in the dates of pay settlements for different groups of public employees and in the levels of salary increases in recent years. To obtain an estimate of the kind requested it would, therefore, be necessary to examine each employment group and each salary grade within the group and to make necessarily arbitrary assumptions about the pattern of service of all retired public employees. Such a study could be carried out only at disproportionate cost.
Defence
Nato
Brown asked the Secretary of State for Defence when next he intends to meet his NATO colleagues.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the member for Leominster (Mr. Temple-Morris) on 10 July.
Raf Lindholme
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he has now reached a decision as to the future service requirement for the married quarters at RAF Lindholme, in both the short and long term.
Proposals are being examined for the future use of RAF Lindholme which could affect the future Service requirement for married quarters there. I shall let the hon. Gentleman know when a decision has been reached.
Employment
International Labour Organisation
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if a Minister represented the United Kingdom during the 1979 International Labour Organisation conference in Geneva; and if he will make a statement concerning the United Kingdom contribution to that conference.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Occupational Cancers
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what research is currently undertaken or proposed into the incidence of occupational cancers in Scotland;(2) if he will list in the
Official Report in tabular form the main causative cancer agents and parts of the body related to occupational cancers which are either (a) prescribed as industrial diseases, or (b) not so prescribed.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what progress has been made in making regulations for the prevention of occupational cancers in accordance with the recommendations of June 1974 by the International Labour Office.
I am informed by the chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that outline proposals for new regulations and supporting code of practice, taking account of the International Labour Office convention and recommendation of June 1974, were approved by the Health and Safety Commission in June 1976. More detailed proposals have been considered by the Health and Safety Commission's advisory committee on toxic substances and work is still in progress. It is too early to say when the regulations will be made.
Cancer Agents
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if the Health and Safety Executive will publish immediately a full list of known and highly suspect cancer agents similar to the list of 269 such chemicals published by the United States Department of Labor; and if information can be published to enable the potency of the chemicals concerned to be compared on experimental evidence and also on the basis of practical aspects of production and use.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Job Creation
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what representations he has received with a view to the local authorities taking over administration of the youth opportunities programme and the special temporary employment programme;(2) what percentage of disabled people registered with his Department are employed in firms which employ 20 or fewer people;(3) if he will publish for the United Kingdom and for each Manpower Service Commission special development area the average number of young unemployed during those months when the unemployment register was at its lowest for 1977–78 and 1978–79.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Jarrow And Hebburn
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many jobs in the Jarrow constituency are being supported by employment subsidies:(2) how many people in the area covered by Jarrow and Hebburn employment exchange have taken advantage of the job release scheme since its introduction.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Vocational Preparation
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what he proposes to do about the consultative document on vocational preparation entitled " A Better Start in Working Life ", issued by the previous Labour Administration.
Better preparation of young people for the world of work is important to the development of a more capable and flexible work force. The views of those concerned on the ideas advanced in the consultative paper would be valuable to the Government both as part of this discussion and as a contribution to its review of the relationship between schools, further education and training. We therefore renew the invitation to comment extended in the paper and would particularly welcome views submitted by the end of the year. Thereafter we shall form our own views on which needs to be done, taking into account our commitment to reduce public expenditure.
Blue Asbestos
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will request from the Health and Safety Commission a study of the siting of carriage renovation and dismantling sheds where blue asbestos is involved and the reasons for the Health and Safety Executive being satisfied or otherwise as to the location of the sheds having regard to the nature and population density of the surrounding areas.
I am informed by the chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that carriage renovation and dismantling sheds where blue asbestos is involved are subject to the requirements of the Asbestos Regulations, 1969, which are designed to protect the health of workers who work with asbestos. They are also subject to the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 which places a duty on the person undertaking the work to conduct his operation in such a way as to ensure so far as is reasonably practicable that persons not in his employment who may be affected thereby, as well as his employees, are not exposed to risks to their health.This legislation is enforced in British Railways' premises by the railway inspectorate as agent of the Health and Safety Executive. In premises occupied by British Rail Engineering Ltd. the legislation is enforced by Her Majesty's factory inspectorate.I understand that work by the inspectorates continues to ensure that the current levels of safety are maintained and progressively improved. In the chairman's view, with which I agree, there is no evidence at present to suggest a need for a special study by the Health and Safety Commission of the siting of carriage renovation and dismantling sheds where blue asbestos is involved.
R W Mcconnachie V Danckarts Woodworking Machinery Limited
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will consult with the Health and Safety Commission on the effects of the decision in R. W. McConnachie v. Danckarts Woodworking Machinery Limited; and if he will make a statement.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Unemployment Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what plans the Government have to extend fortnightly payment of unemployment benefits.
The Government are satisfied that the arrangements for fortnightly payment of unemployment benefits which have been tested since September 1977 give an improved service to claimants as well as making significant savings in expenditure.My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services has today laid regulations before the House to allow fortnightly payments to be extended throughout Great Britain in September this year, together with a copy of a report from the National Insurance Advisory Committee which recommends that the regulations should be made.
Education And Science
Careers Teaching
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many schools currently have on their staff a specially appointed careers teacher; and if he will make a statement about careers guidance in secondary schools.
Nearly all secondary schools have one or more designated careers teachers. Many of these will have been appointed for other teaching responsibilities and combine these with careers work; only a minority will have been appointed as careers specialists. Local education authority careers officers work in partnership with the schools to give careers guidance.
Schoolchildren (Confidential Records)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he proposes to issue advice for the guidance of local education authorities on the keeping of confidential records of schoolchildren.
This is one of the matters which my right hon. and learned Friend will be considering when the report on local education authority curricular arrangements is published this autumn, and consultations are held.
School Leavers (1978–79)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish for each local education authority area the numbers of 16-year-olds eligible to leave school in 1978–79.
The estimated numbers of pupils in maintained secondary schools for each local education authority in England who will become 16 years old during the academic year 1978–79 and who become eligible to leave school in the spring and summer terms, 1979, are as follows:
| Barking | 2,399 |
| Barnet | 3,870 |
| Bexley | 3,234 |
| Brent | 3,466 |
| Bromley | 3,875 |
| Croydon | 4,736 |
| Ealing | 3,620 |
| Enfield | 3,743 |
| Harringey | 2,940 |
| Harrow | 2,308 |
| Havering | 4,058 |
| Hillingdon | 3,349 |
| Hounslow | 2,981 |
| Kingston-upon-Thames | 1,663 |
| Merton | 2,257 |
| Newham | 3,491 |
| Redbridge | 2,980 |
| Richmond-upon-Thames | 1,590 |
| Sutton | 2,282 |
| Waltham Forest | 2,930 |
| Inner London | 31,949 |
| Birmingham | 17,596 |
| Coventry | 5,442 |
| Dudley | 4,516 |
| Sandwell | 5,031 |
| Solihull | 3,441 |
| Walsall | 4,910 |
| Wolverhampton | 4,516 |
| Knowsley | 3,827 |
| Liverpool | 9,416 |
| St. Helens | 3,155 |
| Sefton | 5,106 |
| Wirral | 5,535 |
| Bolton | 3,922 |
| Bury | 2,600 |
| Manchester | 7,884 |
| Oldham | 3,333 |
| Rochdale | 3,345 |
| Salford | 4,300 |
| Stockport | 4,395 |
| Tameside | 3,566 |
| Trafford | 3,495 |
| Wigan | 5,012 |
| Barnsley | 3,789 |
| Doncaster | 5,126 |
| Rotherham | 4,230 |
| Sheffield | 8,682 |
| Bradford | 7,204 |
| Calderdale | 2,890 |
| Kirklees | 5,910 |
| Leeds | 11,074 |
| Wakefield | 4,894 |
| Gateshead | 3,401 |
| Newcastle upon Tyne | 4,317 |
| North Tyneside | 3,106 |
| South Tyneside | 2,844 |
| Sunderland | 5,162 |
| Isles of Scilly | 30 |
| Avon | 13,098 |
| Bedfordshire | 7,907 |
| Berkshire | 10,215 |
| Buckinghamshire | 7,887 |
| Cambridgeshire | 7,822 |
| Cheshire | 14,580 |
| Cleveland | 10,588 |
| Cornwall | 5,843 |
| Cumbria | 7,523 |
| Derbyshire | 13,819 |
| Devon | 12,454 |
| Dorset | 7,679 |
| Durham | 9,773 |
| East Sussex | 7,743 |
| Essex | 21,817 |
| Gloucestershire | 7,607 |
| Hampshire | 22,015 |
| Hereford and Worcester | 8,887 |
| Hertfordshire | 15,130 |
| Humberside | 14,663 |
| Isle of Wight | 1,510 |
| Kent | 21,843 |
| Lancashire | 20,582 |
| Leicestershire | 13,300 |
| Lincolnshire | 8,044 |
| Norfolk | 9,383 |
| North Yorkshire | 9,539 |
| Northampton | 7,871 |
| Northumberland | 4,297 |
| Nottingham | 16,262 |
| Oxfordshire | 7,855 |
| Salop | 5,747 |
| Somerset | 5,654 |
| Staffordshire | 15,601 |
| Suffolk | 8,150 |
| Surrey | 12,984 |
| Warwickshire | 7,217 |
| West Sussex | 8,723 |
| Wiltshire | 7,757 |
Educational Opportunities
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he is inviting views on the consultative paper " Providing Educational Opportunities for 16 to 18-Year-Olds " issued by the previous Administration.
The consultative paper raises many important and pertinent questions about the local planning of education provision for 16–18 year olds. The views of those concerned would contribute most helpfully to the review of the relationship between schools, further education and training which the Government are undertaking. My right hon. and learned Friend and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales are therefore renewing the invitation to comment extended in the paper.
Home Department
Custody And Kidnapping (Children)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to receive a Council of Europe Convention on the custody and kidnapping of children; and whether Her Majesty's Government will endorse and ratify such a convention.
We expect the convention on recognition and enforcement of decisions relating to custody of children to be submitted in draft for the approval of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe in the autumn. Consultations will be necessary with the judiciary and other interested bodies before a decision is taken on whether to ratify it.
Homosexual Offences
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report tables giving the relevant details for the years 1956 to 1977—and to 1978, if available—of the statistics relating to homosexual offences, Appendix 1, tables I-V.
On the assumption that the reference is to the appendix of the report of the Committee on Homosexual Offences and Prostitution (the Wolfenden report, 1957), the information requested is published annually in " Criminal Statistics, England and Wales ". In the volume for 1977, Cmnd. 7289, the relevant tables, in the order shown in the report above-mentioned, are tables 2.9, 1(a), 10(a), 5(a) with 6, 1(a) with 2, and 1(a); separate figures on persons sentenced at the Crown court for importuning and on the length of immediate imprisonment imposed at magistrates' courts for importuning are not readily available. The relevant offence classifications are 16, 17, 18 and 187B.The information relating to 1978 that is at present available is given as follows:
Indictable Homosexual Offences Recorded By The Police By Offence
England And Wales
Offence and Number of Offences
| |
| Buggery* | 697 |
| Indecent assault on a male† | 2,455 |
| Indecency between males | 1,706 |
| Total | 4,858 |
| Including attempts. Including also a small number of offences involving women and animals. | |
| † In tables for earlier years these offences were grouped with buggery attempts under the heading " attempt to commit buggery, etc.". | |
Taxi Cabs (Fare Increase)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, before deciding upon the recent increase in taxi cab fares, he discussed it with representatives of the taxi cab drivers' trade union; whether their agreement to these increases was received; and whether he will make a statement.
My Department had frequent and lengthy discussions extending over a period of about eight months with representatives of all sections of the London taxi trade, including the TGWU (cab section) and the other organisations representing drivers, about an increase in fares. I regret that, notwithstanding these very full discussions, the TGWU was not prepared to agree to the new tariff which takes effect on 22 July.
Police Pay
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, whether he will publish in the Official Report a list of persons or grades as mentioned in Lord Edmund-Davies's report on the salaries of the police and their total annual wage or salary scales prior to and subsequent to the report; what their gross and net pay would be after taxation on the basis of each person being married and claiming a marriage allowance; and what these figures will be after the report's proposed increases and after implementing the budget and proposals on income tax charges.
The pay scales of all ranks of the police at the time of publication of the Edmund-Davies committee's report on policy pay (Cmnd. 7283), together with the revised scales recommended by the committee and implemented in full with effect from 1 May 1979, are set out in appendix XI to the committee's report, a copy of which is in the Library of the House. As to the question of taxation, this is a matter for my right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer.
Passports
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will end the use of secret codes on passports by immigration officers; whether such a code was officially authorised; and if he will make a statement.
The endorsements used in passports by immigration officers are valuable in preventing evasion of the control, and I have no intention of ending their use.
Mr Kelzani (Deportation Order)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will order an immediate investigation into the case of Mr. Kelzani of 22 Oxford Street, Swindon, who was arrested on 13 June after the signing of a deportation order and imprisoned for more than three weeks on the basis of incorrect information as to his right of abode in Egypt;(2) what inquiries were made or assurances received regarding Mr. Kelzani's eligibility to be admitted to Egypt before he was arrested on 13 June and placed in detention prior to intended deportation;(3) whether any further efforts were made by his Department following Mr. Kelzani's arrest on 13 June and detention, and prior to representations by the hon. Member for Swindon on 4 July, to recheck his contention that he was not eligible to be admitted to Egypt; and, if so, with whom.
Inquiries about Mr. Kelzani's admissibility to Egypt were made of the Egyption embassy and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office before a deportation order was made against him on 24 May. These showed that, provided he still held a valid Egyptian travel document, a visa for return to Egypt was likely to be issued. On his arrest on 13 June, it was found that Mr. Kelzani had lost his travel document and the question of his admissibility to Egypt has now been referred by the Egyptian embassy to Cairo. When a reply is received, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees will be consulted before any steps are taken to remove Mr. Kelzani who, in the meantime, has been released from detention.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what other cases there have been of persons being detained in similar circumstances to those of Mr. Kelzani during the past five years; if there are any other persons currently being held in detention in similar circumstances; and, if so, if he will order their immediate release.
The answer to the first part of the question could only be provided at disproportionate cost and the information requested in the second part is not readily available. Persons detained in these circumstances are released if this is appropriate.
Police Houses (Jarrow)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police houses on council estates have been sold by the police authority in the area of the Jarrow constituency over the past five years.
Nine.
Police Strength (South Tyneside)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) whether the police force in the South Tyneside area is up to strength;(2) how many policemen are on the beat in the South Tyneside area;(3) what steps he proposes to take to encourage the police authority to increase the number of policemen on the beat in South Tyneside.
On 30 June 1979 the Northumbria police had 10 vacancies on its establishment of 3,325. South Shields division strength is 272, of whom 180 are on ground cover duties. These levels are determined by the chief Constable having regard to all the commitments of his force. In general chief officers attach great importance to increasing the numbers directly available on the streets and in contact with the community.
Goodman Report
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what action Her Majesty's Government propose on the Goodman report on charity law and voluntary organisations.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave on 27 June to a question by my hon. Friend the Member for Plymouth, Drake (Miss Fookes) about the Government's reply to the Expenditure Committee's report on the Charity Commissioners and their accountability. I am considering the Goodman committee's report in this context.
Overseas Development
Science And Technology
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will place in the Library the text of Her Majesty's Government's paper for the forthcoming United Nations conference on science and technology for development.
A copy of the paper, submitted to the conference in July 1978, has been placed in the Library today.
Industrial Diseases (Scotland)
asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland what differences, if any, there are in the criteria which determine whether or not a public inquiry is held into a death from a suspected industrial disease which occurs in Scotland as against one occurring in England or Wales; and what were the comparative numbers of such public inquiries held in the past five years.
In terms of the Fatal Accidents and Sudden Deaths Inquiry (Scotland) Act 1976, section 1(1)(b), it is within the discretion of my noble and learned Friend the Lord Advocate to direct that a procurator fiscal apply to the sheriff for the holding of a public inquiry if it appears to the Lord Advocate to be expedient in the public interest that such an inquiry should be held into the circumstances of a death on the ground that the death was sudden, suspicious or unexplained, or has occurred in circumstances such as give rise to serious public concern.Procurators fiscal have been instructed to report to the Lord Advocate's office all deaths which appear to have been caused by poisoning or disease, notice of which is required to be given to any Government Department or to any inspector or other officer of a Government Department under or in pursuance of any Act. In addition, procurators fiscal report all deaths which occur in circumstances the continuance of which or possible recurrence of which is prejudicial to the health and safety of the public and where the death occurred in industrial employment. Similarly, arrangements have been made with the Registrar General for Scotland that registrars will report to procurators fiscal all deaths arising out of industrial employment, accident, industrial disease or industrial poisoning.When such reports are received consideration is given in association with the Health and Safety Executive, to whether the circumstances of the death are such that there is any serious public concern, whether there are any local representations concerning the circumstances of the death, whether the relatives of the deceased have expressed any views to the procurator fiscal on whether there should be a public inquiry, whether there is any continuing danger or risk which should be ventilated at a public inquiry and whether there are any other factors or circumstances which would tend to lead the Lord Advocate to the view that the circumstances should be the subject of public examination.In terms of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, section 14, the Health and Safety Commission have power, with the consent of the Secretary of State, to direct an inquiry to be held into any death from,
inter alia, any suspected industrial disease. This provision applies on a United Kingdom basis and the criteria are therefore identical in England. Wales and Scotland.
The investigation generally in England and Wales of deaths associated or possibly associated with industrial disease falls initially within the jurisdiction of the coroner and to obtain details of coroners' inquests into such deaths, the hon. Member would require to be in touch with the Lord Chancellor's Office.
The Scottish figures for which the hon. Member asks are not available as details are not kept separately of inquries into specific types of deaths.
Wales
Local Education Authorities
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many times (a) since 1944 and (b) since 1964 orders have been made in Wales against local education authorities under section 99 of the Education Act 1944, based on a failure by the local education authority to have regard to the duties imposed upon it by section 76 of that Act.
Since November 1970, when education responsibilities were first transferred to the Welsh Office, one such order has been made.
English Language Tuition
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what rights parents have to opt at primary and secondary school levels in Wales for their children not to be taught the English language as part of their education at school.
Section 76 of the Education Act 1944 imposes upon my right hon. Friend and local education authorities a duty to have regard to the general principle that, so far as is compatible with the provision of efficient instruction and training and the avoidance of unreasonable public expenditure, pupils are to be educated in accordance with the wishes of their parents.
Gwynedd Education Authority
asked the Secretary of State for Wales on how many occasions he or another Minister at the Welsh Office, has met either the chairman or vice-chairman of Gwynedd education authority, or its director of education, since 3 May; and on what dates.
None.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Dr And Mrs R Pont
asked the Lord Privy Seal what steps he is taking to assist Dr. and Mrs. R. Pont at present under arrest at Isfahan hospital in Iran where they have been consultant surgeons.
Dr. and Mrs. Pont are not and never have been under arrest, but Her Majesty's ambassador at Tehran is fully aware of the difficult situation at the Christian hospital in Isfahan. He will take appropriate action in respect of any United Kingdom national there who might need or request assistance.
Republic Of Ireland (Cross-Border Co-Operation)
asked the Lord Privy Seal what consultations he has had with the Government of the Republic of Ireland about the problems of cross-border co-operation in pursuing terrorists, following an interview, filmed in Dublin by the BBC, with the self-confessed murderer of Mr. Airey Neave.
None. Cross-border co-operation against terrorism was however discussed by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when he was in Dublin on 27 June.I am sure the House deeply regrets the distress caused to Lady Neave by the interview.
San Salvador (Diplomatic Representation)
asked the Lord Privy Seal when he expects one or more of Her Majesty's diplomatic representatives in San Salvador to return to work.
Very soon.
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether any specific advice was given to British citizens in San Salvador immediately before all United Kingdom diplomatic staff at the Embassy took leave last weekend; whether he approved the decision that all United Kingdom diplomatic staff should take leave in Salvador last weekend; what nationality are the honorary and honorary vice consul in Salvador; and how much per annum each receives from Her Majesty's Government.
No specific advice was given or needed but the chief warden of the British community and the honorary vice consul were informed of the temporary absence. As always, Ministers are responsible for decisions taken by their Government Departments. The honorary vice consul is British and at his own wish receives no honorarium from Her Majesty's Government; the full time locally-engaged pro-consul, who is handling urgent consular business, is Salvadorean and is employed on a salary scale of approximately £1,200 to £2,500 per annum.
asked the Lord Privy Seal how many British citizens there are in San Salvador; how many of these art employed directly under technical assistance programmes, or are in receipt of financial assistance from the United Kingdom, and when the new Her Majesty's ambassador to Salvador will be in post.
In May there were estimated to be 200 United Kingdom passport holders and 100 other Commonwealth citizens. Of this number, 13 were employed on our technical co-operation programmes. The British school, which employs some British teachers, receives no financial support from Her Majesty's Government. A new ambassador has not yet been appointed.
British Council Offices (Malta)
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a statement on the closures of the British council offices in Malta; and if he will indicate if any conciliatory action is planned by Her Majesty's Government to restore the normal functioning of the offices.
The Maltese Government required the British Council office in Valetta to close last November following the imposition by the EEC of restrictions on imports to the United Kingdom of certain Maltese textile products.Mr. Mintoff has now indicated that the office can re-open. The council is now considering whether it can do so.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
European Community (Food Surpluses)
3.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proposals he has to reduce the food mountains created by the common agricultural policy.
In the recent price negotiations my right hon. Friend secured a freeze in the price of milk and the lowest increase of common prices since our accession to the EEC.
Food Manufacturers Association
5.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to meet the president of the Food Manufacturers Federation.
My right hon. Friend last met the president of the Food Manufacturers Federation on 21 May. No firm date has been set for their next meeting.
Animals And Poultry (Factory Farming)
18.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he intends to take to ensure enforcement of the codes of practice concerning the treatment of animals and poultry in factory farming.
The Government are currently reviewing the whole area of animal welfare, and expect to make a statement shortly.
British Sugar Corporation
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if Her Majesty's Government have any plans to sell off their shares in the British Sugar Corporation.
The Queen's Speech contained proposals to reduce State ownership. No decision has yet been taken in relation to the British Sugar Corporation.
Fishery Protection Vessels
21.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what contribution his Department is making to the future design and operation of fishery protection vessels; and what evaluation he has made of the Osprey, for this purpose.
The Ministry of Defence advises my Department on the suitability of particular vessels for fishery protection work. A number of possible designs for future vessels, including the Osprey, are being studied.
Pigmeat
22.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, what are the present monetary compensatory amounts payable on imports of pigmeat.
The current monetary compensatory amount for pig carcases imported into the United Kingdom is 03.60 per tonne.
Dairy Trade Federation
23.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to meet the president of the Dairy Trade Federation.
I am in frequent contact with the president of the Dairy Trade Federation but I have no specific plans for a meeting at present.
European Community (Council Of Fisheries Ministers)
24.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he will attend next a meeting of the Council of Fisheries Ministers of the European Economic Community.
No date has yet been fixed for the next meeting of the Council of Fisheries Ministers but I hope that constructive discussions of the fundamental issues needing to be settled in a revised common fisheries policy can start in the Council this autumn.
Lobsters
26.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what consideration he has given to the regulation of lobster fishing.
In November 1978 my Department circulated to fishing organisations a consultation document on the management of the lobster fishery in England and Wales. Fisheries Ministers are considering the need for further conservation measures to protect lobster stocks in Great Britain in the light of the comments received.
European Community (Council Of Agriculture Ministers)
25.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he will next attend a meeting of the Council of Agriculture Ministers of the European Economic Community.
27.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects to meet other EEC Agriculture Ministers; and if he will make a statement.
31.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects next to meet his European Economic Community fellow Ministers.
114.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he will meet next the Agriculture Ministers of the EEC.
On 23–24 July.
58.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what changes in the price in the United Kingdom of beef, pigmeat, butter, cheese, bread and sugar have resulted from the meeting of EEC Agriculture Ministers on 21 June.
The retail price of butter in many shops has fallen by about 6p per lb. Increases in the price of sugar of about ¾p per lb. are now working through to retail level. There has been some increase in the first hand price of bacon which is expected to be reflected in retail prices. There have been no changes on this account in the retail prices of the other commodities.
Green Pound
28.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he intends to continue to press for any further devaluation of the green pound.
The Government are committed to devalue the green pound so as to enable our producers to compete on level terms with those in the rest of the Community. The 5 per cent. devaluation agreed in June is a substantial step forward, and I shall keep the position under review.
30.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current rate of the green pound.
The present rate of the green pound is 1·72039 European currency units, giving a current United Kingdom MCA of 5 per cent.
Fish Stocks
29.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he is taking to preserve and increase the United Kingdom's traditional stocks of fish.
The Government introduced national conservation measures on mesh sizes and related matters on 1 July. We are ready to introduce further measures to conserve fish stocks as necessary.
42.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the existing regulations for the conservation of fishing stocks.
| EEC INTERVENTION PRICES AND IMPLIED THIRD COUNTRY OFFER PRICES | ||||||||
| Commodity | Unit | EEC intervention price in the United Kingdom July 1979 | Third country offer price 25 June 1979 | Ratio: Intervention to third country offer price | ||||
| £ | £ | |||||||
| Common wheat | … | … | Tonne | … | … | 87 | 88 | 1·0 |
| Butter | … | … | Tonne | … | … | 1,656 | 480 | 3·5 |
| Sugar | … | … | Tonne | … | … | 259 | 104 | 2·5 |
| Beef (live animals) | … | … | 100 kg | … | … | 81 | 51 | 1·6 |
| Pigmeat | … | … | 100 kg | … | … | 67 | 57 | 1·2 |
Notes: Intervention prices converted to sterling at green pound rates and third country offer prices at spot rates.
Common Agricultural Policy
33.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his policy for transforming the common agricultural policy into a common food policy under which all links in the food chain could be given equal weight.
The improvement which my right hon. Friend is seeking in the CAP will benefit farmers, food processors, distributors and consumers. In particular, we want to see support
Yes, but the Government are ready to introduce further measures as necessary.
Chickens, Pigs And Veal Calves (Bramwell Report)
32.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his policy towards the recommendation set out in the Bramwell report 1964, particularly those relating to chickens, pigs and veal calves.
The Government are currently reviewing the whole area of animal welfare, and expect to make a statement shortly.
European Community (Support Prices)
34.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his Department's latest estimate of the comparison of EEC support prices on world prices and the ratio between them.
The information requested is attached, for some main commodities. The third country offer prices are those implied by the EEC Commission's calculation of common import levies as at 25 June 1979 and do not represent the prices at which substantial quantities could be purchased on world markets.prices set at realistic levels taking account of the needs of efficient producers; better access for food material in which the EEC is not self-sufficient; and fair conditions for United Kingdom producers and processors to compete with those in other EEC countries.
European Community (Fisheries Policy)
37.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects to reach agreement with his EEC partners regarding a Community fishing policy.
I hope that real progress towards a revised common fisheries policy can be made in the Council of Ministers this autumn.
47.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food it he will report on the latest stage of negotiations on common fisheries policy.
There has been no recent discussion in the Council of Ministers of the fundamental issues needing to be settled for a revised common fisheries policy, but I hope that real progress can be made in the autumn.
60.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement upon the progress made in his continuing discussions on the Common Fisheries Policy of the EEC at Brussels, with particular reference to exclusive zones for United Kingdom fishermen and the methods of enforcement of these zones.
I hope that real progress towards a revised common fisheries policy can be made in the Council of Ministers this autumn. Our demands include an adequate exclusive zone and for control over the enforcement of fishing rules to be vested in the coastal State.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, if he will make a statement on the latest progress in negotiating the common fisheries policy.
There has been no recent discussion in the Council of Ministers of the fundamental issues requiring settlement. I hope that progress can be made in the autumn.
Pig Industry
35.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he now proposes to assist the United Kingdom bacon industry to protect it from the unfair competition caused by EEC subsidies to other EEC countries.
36.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what new steps he is considering taking to protect the future of the pig industry.
56.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what measures he proposes to halt the decline of the pig industry.
As indicated in my right hon. Friend's statement to the House on 22 June, the devaluation of the green pound which he secured will substantially reduce monetary compensatory amounts on pigmeat and pigmeat products and will assist our producers and processors in competing with imports. We shall continue to do everything possible to enable our industry to compete on an equal basis with its competitors.
Fishing Industry
39.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has for the reconstruction of the British fishing fleet; and if he will make a statement.
We are considering the future structure of the industry, and my right hon. Friend will announce his conclusions as soon as possible.
European Community (Farm Price Review)
38.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received from consumers' organisations concerning the recently agreed EEC agricultural price review; and if he will make a statement.
I have seen press reports of the views of various consumer organisations and I shall shortly be meeting the director of the Consumers Association. My statement on 22 June explained that consumers would benefit as a result of the EEC farm price settlement from the biggest butter subsidy we have ever received from the Community. Consumers will certainly do better than in any price fixing agreed to by my predecessors.
41.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what net increase in Great Britain's contribution to the EEC budget is expected to result from the latest farm price review.
49.
asked the Minister of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food, what will be the additional costs to the EEC Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund for agriculture of the Luxembourg farm price deal.
The latest revised figures given by the Commission as to the cost of the CAP prices settlement are as follows:—
| £ million | |
| The 1½ per cent, price increases plus the changes in the German and Benelux green rate | 63 |
| The 1½ per cent. green franc devaluation | 51 |
| Increase in milk powder subsidy | 44 |
| Increased butter subsidy | 182 |
| Other changes in the milk sector, such as school milk | 8 |
| Other increases mainly on aids on processed fruit and vegetables | 24 |
| 372 | |
| The 5 per cent, green pound devaluation—minus | 74 |
| 298 | |
| £ million | |
| The butter subsidy | 65 |
| School milk subsidy | 4 |
| Extra receipts due to the green pound devaluation | 14 |
| 83 | |
Farm Animals (Exports)
40.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will now take steps to cease the practice of exporting live farm animals.
The future of this trade is one of the animal welfare issues which the Government are currently reviewing. An announcement will be made when the review is complete.
Fishing Rights
45.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current state of negotiations concerning fishing rights with third countries.
The Community has reached agreement on fisheries arrangements for 1979 with Norway, the Faroe Islands, Spain and Sweden and quotas have been established for member States' fishing in Canadian, United States and international waters in the North-West Atlantic. Agreement has also been reached to allow access by member States' vessels to fisheries in the waters of Senegal. Negotiations for fishing rights in the waters of certain other African countries are continuing.
Tenant Farmers
43.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to amend the legislation providing security to tenant farmers and their families.
We shall be studying various aspects of this law and considering with all parts of the industry whether any changes need to be made.
Potato Marketing Board
44.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to meet the chairman of the Potato Marketing Board.
My right hon. Friend met the chairman of the Potato Marketing Board on Monday 9 July.
European Community (Milk Levy)
46.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what discussions he has had with producers in relation to the proposed EEC milk levy.
I had several discussions with producers' representatives on all aspects of the CAP price fixing, including the Commission's proposals for new arrangements for the co-responsibility levy. I took their views fully into account in negotiating a continuation of the levy on its existing basis.
Imported Timber
48.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the arrangements for safeguarding against the infestation of imported timber.
I am satisfied that the Forestry Commission's Importation of Wood and Bark (Prohibition) (Great Britain) Order 1977 affords the necessary safeguards.
Forestry Commission
50.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to meet the chairman of the Forestry Commission.
I plan to meet the chairman of the Forestry Commission on 13 July.
National Farmers Union
51.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to meet the president of the National Farmers Union.
I meet the president of the National Farmers Union frequently but I have no specific plans at present for a further meeting.
Cane Sugar
52.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what effect the recent price review will have on the ACP countries who supply cane sugar to the United Kingdom and the EEC.
The guaranteed prices for ACP sugar for the 1979–80 delivery period have been agreed between the supplying countries and the EEC, following negotiations held on 27 June, at 42·30 ecu per 100 kg for white sugar and 34·13 ecu per 100 kg for raw sugar, representing an increase of 14½per cent. in line with the increase in support prices for Community producers.
British Fishing Federation
54.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to meet the Chairman of the British Fishing Federation.
I keep in close touch with representatives of all sectors of the British fishing industry including the British Fishing Federation but at present have no plans for a meeting with its chairman.
Food And Drink Industries Council
53.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to meet the chairman of the Food and Drink Industries Council.
My right hon. Friend and I last met the chairman of the Food and Drink Industries Council on 5 June. No firm date has been set for our next meeting.
Country Landowners' Association
55.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to meet the president of the Country Landowners' Association.
My right hon. Friend and I had a useful meeting with the president of the Country Landowners' Association on 10 May and I shall be meeting him this evening.
Pig Production
57.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current level of the national pig breeding herd.
The results of the June census for pigs are not expected to be available before the latter part of August 1979.
Salmon
59.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to protect the salmon from approaching extinction as a species.
The Government are considering proposals from the United States Government for an international convention to control salmon fishing at sea. My Department is also consulting appropriate interests on possible domestic measures relating to the conservation of our salmon stocks.
Isoglucose
61.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on his recent negotiations in the European Economic Community about isoglucose.
After the judgment of the European Court, which declared invalid the levy on isoglucose production imposed under then existing regulations, the Commission in March proposed a new interim regime for the year 1979–80, based on quotas and a levy. The general United Kingdom aim is that the Community regime for isoglucose should allow for reasonable scope for this new technology on a basis of fair competition with other sweeteners. In the discussion of the Commission's proposals for an interim regime our main concern was that it should contain nothing likely to prejudice the attainment of this objective in the post 1980 arrangements and that it should provide an equitable quota for the United Kingdom industry. Other member States attempted to make the regime more restrictive by higher levies, retrospective application of levies and more limited quotas; and to forge a direct link between isoglucose and sugar quotas.In the outcome we secured improvements in the Commission's original proposal which will ensure that the United Kingdom industry has a fair quota in relation on its capacity and avoid prejudice to the post 1980 regime. The average rate of levy applying to United Kingdom isoglucose production in the coming year should now be no more than about one-fifth of the rate previously applying.
European Community (Potato Regime)
63.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) when an EEC regime for potatoes is to be introduced;(2) whether, following the introduction of an EEC potato regime, the probable ending of guaranteed prices for potatoes and the disappearance of the Potato Marketing Board's buying programme, the growing acreage of potatoes in the United Kingdom will be reduced while imports of foreign-grown potatoes will increase;(3) what steps will be taken when an EEC potato regime operates to ensure that British farmers continue to have an incentive to grow potatoes;(4) whether it is his intention, when an EEC potato regime operates, to bring into being a potato control authority, consisting of representatives of consumer, retailing and processing interests, which will be concerned with quality standards and with the production of an adequate quantity of potatoes to meet various national needs.
Member States have been discussing Commission proposals for an EEC potato regime for several years but so far no agreement has been reached in the Council of Ministers. The United Kingdom's position has been that any regime must include adequate provision for supporting our maincrop potato market in times of heavy surplus, so as to ensure satisfactorily stable marketing conditions for our producers, and I shall continue to press for this if and when discussions are resumed in the Council.I have no plans for introducing any new organisation to deal with potatoes; it would be my intention that the Potato Marketing Board should continue in existence under any EEC regime and play a central role in the support arrangements I have referred to, as well as having other relevant responsibilities.I announced on 9 July that the guaranteed price for potatoes for the 1979–80 crop would be £44·64 per ton.
Special Price Reviews
62.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to have a special price review this autumn in view of the high production costs this year.
We shall continue to keep production costs under review and we will in October have a specific review of the subsidies for hill livestock, the results of which will be announced in November.
Diesel Fuel
asked the Minister of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food what discussions he has had with the National Farmers Union on the supply of diesel for agriculture; and what was the outcome.
The National Farmers Union has written and spoken to me about fuel oil supplies for agriculture and horticulture, and its representatives have also met my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy. Both I and my right hon. Friend are well aware of the importance of this matter. The National Farmers Union appreciates the need for economy and restraint, and my Department continues to remain in close touch with it, both at headquarters and local level, and to do all it can to help in cases of difficulty.
Biotechnology
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, in the light of the harmful effect the common agricultural policy is having on the use of agricultural surpluses as ideal raw material for biotechnology production, what action he is taking to enable British biotechnology firms to have access to these surpluses.
There are a number of biotechnological (microbiological) processes which can utilise surplus agricultural raw materials as substrates.Those based on starch fermentation usually manufacture alcohols, which can be used as fuels or solvents, whilst some variants utilise intermediate fermentation products as growth media for protein production from fungi.All of the processes are energy intensive in terms of their plant operation costs. At the present stage of development, and in the light of continually increasing fuel costs, the raw material price is not the main factor in determining the overall cost-effectiveness of such processes.
Meat And Meat Products
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he is taking to persuade the EEC to recognise the standards of environmental health officers in respect of the inspections of meat and meat products.
In discussions which will begin shortly in Brussels, my officials will be pursuing the Government's objective of securing recognition in the Community that environmental health officers are qualified to carry out supervision and provide public health certification of meat products entering intra-Community trade.
Marginal Land
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food which organisations he plans to consult during his studies to see whether it would be possible to give more assistance to marginal land farmers; and if he will make a statement.
There has been discussion with farmers' representatives. We shall have further talks with them and with other interested agricultural organisations in the near future.
Energy
Written Answers
asked the Secretary of State for Energy why it took until 28 June to provide an answer to the hon. Member for Glasgow, Maryhill's question tabled for answer on 14 June concerning consultations with the car industry; and why he was able to provide a full answer on 27 June to a similar question tabled by the hon. Member for Edinburgh, South (Mr. Ancram) on 26 June.
I have written to the hon. Member.
Atomic Energy Authority Special Constabulary
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the present size of the special constabulary created under the Atomic Energy Authority (Special Constables) Act 1976; and if he plans to extend it.
Atomic Energy Authority constables are appointed under the provisions of the Special Constables Act 1923 and the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority Act 1954. The current strength of the AEAC is 512, against a complement of 567, which the authority envisage will rise to about 600 by the end of 1979.
Watford
Q6.
asked the Prime Minister if she will pay an official visit to Watford.
I have no plans to do so.
Tuc
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister when next she plans to meet the TUC.
11.
asked the Prime Minister when she intends to have further discussions with the TUC.
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister when next she plans to meet the TUC.
Q24.
asked the Prime Minister when next she plans to meet the TUC.
Q30.
asked the Prime Minister when next she plans to meet the TUC.
Q33.
asked the Prime Minister when next she plans to meet the TUC.
Q39.
asked the Prime Minister when next she plans to meet the TUC.
I refer the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Oldham, West (Mr. Meacher).
Shotton, Clwyd
Q8.
asked the Prime Minister if she will visit the town of Shotton, Clwyd.
I have no plans to do so.
Prime Minister (Engagements)
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 12 July.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her public engagements for 12 July.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 12 July.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q27.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 12 July.
Q29.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q31.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q32.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q34.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q35.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 12 July.
Q36.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 12 July.
I refer the hon. Members and my hon. Friends to the reply which I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Romford (Mr. Neubert).
Consumer Protection
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if she will appoint a Cabinet Minister to deal specifically with consumer protection and prices.
This comes within the responsibilities of the Secretary of State for Trade.
President Carter
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will invite President Carter to visit the United Kingdom.
There are no firm plans at present for an official visit to the United Kingdom by the President of the United States. Mr. Carter is, of course, always a welcome guest here.
Ethnic Minority Communities
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister, when she plans to meet the leaders of the ethnic minority communities.
I have at present no plans to do so, but my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary will continue to keep in close touch with them.
Cbi
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister when she intends to meet the CBI.
I met representatives of the CBI on 9 July. No further meetings have yet been arranged.
National Economic Development Council
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister when she will next take the chair at a meeting of the National Economic Development Council.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Melton (Mr. Latham) on 12 June.
Rossendale
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister if she will visit Rossendale.
I have no plans to do so.
British Nuclear Fuels Ltd
Q25.
asked the Prime Minister when she intends to meet the chairman of British Nuclear Fuels Limited.
I have no plans to do so.
Mr Kosygin
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will make a statement on her meeting with Mr. Kosygin in Moscow.
I did so as part of the statement on the Tokyo summit on 3 July.
European Community Commission (President)
Q28.
asked the Prime Minister when she hopes to have further discussions with the President of the EEC Commission.
I have no immediate plans for a further meeting with Mr. Jenkins.
" Only For Peace "
Q37.
asked the Prime Minister if she will place a copy of Mr. Gromyko's new book " Only for Peace " in the library at 10 Downing Street.
No.
Ministerial Broadcast
Q38.
asked the Prime Minister what plans she has to make a ministerial broadcast to the nation.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Oil
asked the Prime Minister if she will seek to convene in London a meeting of those nations that are the main producers and the main consumers of oil.
The United Kingdom has always been ready, in consultation with our partners in the EEC and the TEA, to take part in such discussions. The Tokyo Summit declaration confirms our readiness to do so. As an industrialised country and an oil producer, we shall remain alert to any opportunities there may be.
Kiribati
asked the Prime Minister, whether it is proposed that gifts should be presented to the Government and to the House of Assembly—the Maneaba—of the Gilbert Islands to mark the attainment of independence on 12 July, when the country will be known as Kiribati.
The House will, I feel sure, wish to send congratulations to the Gilbert Islands on their impending independence, along with best wishes for the happiness and prosperity of the people of those Islands. Her Majesty's Government will propose that this House should offer a gift of a Parliamentary character to the Maneaba. Her Majesty's Government, for their part, will also offer a suitable gift to the Government of Kiribati to mark the occasion.
Live Animals (Export)
asked the Prime Minister if she is satisfied with the co-ordination between the Secretary of State for the Home Department, the Secretary of State for Scotland, and the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, on the export of live animals.
Yes.
Fuel Supplies (Tourism)
asked the Prime Minister if she is satisfied with the co-ordination between the Departments of Trade, Energy and Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs concerning the dissemination of accurate information about availability of fuel to visitors from overseas: or to British tourists travelling within the United Kingdom; and if she will ensure that further damage to the tourist industry can be avoided, by mobilising all Government Departments to correct rumours about a future crisis.
The petrol supply situation has eased considerably in recent weeks, and, provided that all motorists continue to make reasonable economies in their use of fuel, there is no reason to expect that tourists will face undue difficulties in obtaining supplies. There is no need therefore for holiday plans to be altered, and in particular we shall continue to welcome overseas visitors.The English, Scottish and Welsh tourist boards have made special arrangements to deal with inquiries and to provide advice on the supply position. The British Tourist Authority has put in a considerable publicity effort abroad in order to reassure prospective overseas visitors.
Scotland
Fish Farming
67.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has any plans to bring forward legislation to facilitate the development of fish farming.
I am at present considering proposals from the National Farmers Union of Scotland on this subject but I am not yet in a position to make a statement.
Law Commission (Illegitimacy)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the investigation of the Scottish Law Commission of the laws relating to illegitimacy; and when the report is likely to be published.
The Scottish Law Commission is not carrying out separate investigation of the law relating to illegitimacy as such, though many aspects fall within the scope of its studies on family law and succession.
Occupational Cancer
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he has adequately accurate information on occupations in cancer registrations for hospitals in Scotland to provide a reliable basis for statistics which may be used to estimate the incidence of occupational cancer mortality.
Hospital records cannot provide comprehensive information about mortality, but I am writing to the hon. Member to describe the nature of the information collected under the Scottish cancer registration scheme on the one hand and the Registrar General for Scotland on the other.
Housing (Modernisation)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether the modernisation programme for housing embarked upon by local authorities for 1979–80 will continue; what extra money has been allocated; and if he will make a statement.
Local authorities were informed of their housing capital allocations for 1979–80 on 30 March. They can draw on these allocations to implement modernisation programmes at their discretion provided that they keep their liabilities for 1980–81 within 80 per cent. of the guidelines notified to them for that year. It is not proposed to reduce the allocations for 1979–80 but no supplementary allocation will be made.
Northern Ireland
Craigavon (Riot)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement about the riot which occurred outside Craigavon Royal Ulster Constabulary station County Armagh on 7 July.
During the evening of 7 July, the Royal Ulster Constabulary arrested two men for disorderly behaviour in the Ridgeway Estate area of Craigavon and took them to the local RUC station. Early in the morning of 8 July, in what was believed to have been a protest at these arrests, a group of men arrived at the police station armed with bricks and fencing posts and attacked the building and its occupants. Six police officers were injured before the crowd was dispersed. Eight persons were arrested and charged with various offences arising out of the incident.
Social Services
Pensioner Tax Credit Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the cost
| £ million | ||||||||
| Year ended 31 March | ||||||||
| 1973–74 | 1974–75 | 1975–76 | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | ||||
| Class 1— | ||||||||
| Employee | … | … | … | 1,581 | 1,965 | 2,302 | 2,850 | 3,170 |
| Employer | … | … | … | 1,984 | 2,853 | 3,678 | 4,630 | 5,094 |
| Class 2 | … | … | … | 143 | 169 | 149 | 142 | 157 |
| Class 3 | … | … | … | 11 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 12 |
| Class 4 | … | … | … | — | — | 25 | 80 | 116 |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he of a pensioner tax credit scheme; and if he will estimate the number and percentage of pensioners who would be lifted off (a) supplementary benefit and (b) rent and rate rebates as a result.
Clearly it would depend on the level of the tax credits among other things. I am writing to the hon. Member.
National Insurance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is the total amount of national insurance benefits claimed in each of the last five years for which figures are available by self-employed people; and what is the total amount of class 2 and the total amount of class 4 contributions paid in each of these years;(2) what is the total amount of benefit claimed in each of the last five years for which figures are available by persons paying class 3 national insurance contributions; and what is the total amount of class 3 contributions paid in each of these years;(3) what is the total amount of national insurance benefits claimed in each of the last five years for which figures are available by employed people; and what is the total amount of class 1 contributions paid by employees and the total amount of class 1 contributions paid by employers in each of these years.
Information as to the total amount of national insurance benefit claimed by people paying particular classes of contributions is not available. The total amounts of contributions paid to the national insurance fund in the last five years for which figures are available is as follows:intends to review the national insurance position of the self-employed.
We shall make an announcement as soon as we have settled how the review is to be carried out.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the director of a small company who pays class 1 national insurance contributions both as employer and employee is entitled to the full range of health and social security benefits.
Yes. Class 1 contributions payable in respect of a company director (by virtue of his position as an office holder and his receipt of emoluments chargeable to income tax under schedule E) give cover for the full range
| Million | ||||||||
| Calendar years | Tax years | |||||||
| 1972* | 1973* | 1974* | 1975–76 | 1976–77 | ||||
| Class 1 | … | … | … | 18·39 | 18·24 | 18·10 | 18·89† | 18·80† |
| Class 2 | … | … | … | 1·61 | 1·62 | 1·66 | 1·28‡ | 1·28‡ |
| Class 3 | … | … | … | 0·19 | 0·19 | 0·19 | 0·10§ | 0·08§ |
| Class 4|| | … | … | 0·95 | 1·05 | ||||
| * The figures show the average number of persons for whom flat-rate contributions were paid or credited. | ||||||||
| † Includes those who also paid contributions of other classes and excludes those for whom secondary class 1 contributions only were paid and women with reduced contribution liability. | ||||||||
| ‡ Excludes those who also paid class 1 contributions. | ||||||||
| § Relate to those who paid class 3 contributions only. | ||||||||
| || Class 4 contribution liability first arose for the 1975–76 year. | ||||||||
Whitley Councils (Mccarthy Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services which of the proposals contained in the McCarthy report on Whitley Councils he proposes to implement.
Important proposals for defining the Government role in NHS Whitley pay negotiations, and for the reconstitution and reinforcement of Whitley management sides have already been implemented. Many of the other proposals for change in what is essentially a voluntary system of bargaining require the agreement of the negotiating parties and I am considering how best to encourage progress. I attach special importance to securing greater flexibility in Whitley agreements which would give more discretion to meet local needs.
" A Happier Old Age "
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what consideration he has given to the Disablement Income Group's response to the of contributory social security benefits and industrial injuries benefits. Entitlement to other social security benefits and to the benefits of the National Health Service does not depend on the payment of contributions.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons have been registered as paying the class 1, class 2, class 3 and class 4 national insurance contributions, respectively, in each of the last five years.
The information available regarding the numbers of contributors in the most recent years is as follows:discussion document " A happier old age "; what action he is taking; and if he will make a statement.
The Government are currently reviewing all the evidence received from individuals and groups in response to the discussion document. Our policies will be set out later in a White Paper.
National Disability Income
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what consideration he has given to the Disablement Income Group's document " DIG's national disability income "; what action he is taking; and if he will make a statement.
I have studied the group's proposals for a disability income with interest and shall bear them in mind as we review the help given to disabled people. Progress depends on the strength of the economy and it is clear that financial constraints will not permit the introduction of any new disablement benefits for some considerable time.
Supplementary Benefits
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what consideration he has given to the Disablement Income Group's response to his Department's review of the supplementary benefits scheme; what action he is taking; and if he will make a statement.
I am studying all the views and comments submitted in response to the review of the supplementary benefits scheme, including those of the Disablement Income Group, and my right hon. Friend will make a statement in due course.
Pay Beds
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pay beds have been applied for over the last three years in the South Tyneside area health authority.
None. The Secretary of State's power to designate new pay beds was removed by the 1976 Health Services Act.
Retirement Pension
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish the reduction in real terms of the State retirement pension between the Budget and the date at which the pensions are to be increased; and how he intends to make compensation.
The increases in retirement pensions and other long-term benefits, which my right hon. Friend announced on 13 June—[Vol. 968; c. 437–58]—take account of the expected movement in the general level of prices between November 1978, when the present rates of pension were introduced, and November 1979, when the increases will take effect. The rates to be introduced in November should, therefore, result in no loss of value in real terms.
National Finance
Married Man's Allowance
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if the married man's tax allowance were abolished and replaced by the single person's (nontransferable) allowance how much extra tax a married man (a) taxed at the standard rate and (b) taxed at the lower rate of tax would have to pay each week assuming the tax rates and allowances announced in the Budget; and how much extra tax a married woman who was the sole breadwinner would have to pay on the same assumptions.
If all of the additional chargeable income was within the 25 per cent. tax band the husband would pay an extra £3·12 per week, rising to £3·75 if it was all charged at the 30 per cent. rate.If the breadwinner wife became entitled only to one single person's allowance, the extra tax would be a minimum of £9·75 per week rising to £10·47 per week if the whole of the additional income were chargeable at the 30 per cent. rate.
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list for each year since 1970–71, including his estimate for 1979–80, the average real weekly net income and the average real weekly take-home pay, expressed in April 1979 prices, for a man on average earnings, half average earnings, two-thirds average earnings and twice average earnings who is (a) single, (b) married with no children, (c) married with one child under 11 years, (d) married with one child under 11 years and one child aged between 11 and 16 years and (e) married with two children under 11 years and two children aged between 11 and 16 years.
The figures are as follows:The average earnings figures are the averages of the new earnings survey estimates of the average weekly earnings of full-time adult male employees in all occupations, manual and non-manual, at the April or the beginning and end of each year. For 1978–79 and 1979–80 the assumed level of earnings for October 1978 and March 1979 (the latest available average earnings figure) were used. They were obtained by updating the new earnings survey estimate of average earnings of full-time adult males in April 1978 taking account of movements in a centred three-month moving average of the whole economy index of average earnings of all employees.Net income is earnings less tax and national insurance contributions, plus family allowance or child benefits where appropriate.
Take-home pay is earnings less tax and national insurance contributions.
The prices index used to express net
| REAL WEEKLY TAKE-HOME PAY AT APRIL 1979 PRICES | |||||||
Single
| Married
| Married couple with one child under 11 years
| Married, two children, one under 11, one 11–16 years
| Married, four children, two under 11, two 11–16 years
| |||
£
| £
| £
| £
| £
| |||
| 1970–71— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 35·50 | 38·70 | 41·40 | 42·70 | 42·70 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 45·30 | 48·60 | 51·30 | 52·70 | 54·80 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 65·40 | 68·70 | 71·30 | 72·80 | 74·90 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 128·10 | 131·40 | 134·10 | 135·60 | 137·70 |
| 1971–72— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 35·90 | 38·70 | 41·80 | 43·50 | 43·50 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 46·20 | 49·00 | 52·10 | 54·20 | 57·60 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 67·10 | 69·90 | 73·00 | 75·10 | 78·50 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 132·20 | 135·10 | 138·20 | 140·20 | 143·60 |
| 1972–73— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 40·00 | 42·70 | 45·60 | 46·40 | 46·40 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 50·90 | 53·50 | 56·50 | 58·40 | 61·60 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 72·60 | 75·30 | 78·20 | 80·10 | 83·30 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 141·50 | 144·20 | 147·10 | 149·00 | 152·10 |
| 1973–74— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 40·90 | 43·30 | 46·00 | 47·70 | 48·60 |
| ⅔ x average earnings | … | … | 55·20 | 54·60 | 57·30 | 59·00 | 61·90 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 74·80 | 77·20 | 79·90 | 81·60 | 84·50 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 147·00 | 149·40 | 152·10 | 153·80 | 156·60 |
| 1974–75— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 41·20 | 44·20 | 47·30 | 49·20 | 51·20 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 52·40 | 55·50 | 58·60 | 60·80 | 64·80 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 74·90 | 78·00 | 81·10 | 83·30 | 87·30 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 146·70 | 150·30 | 153·80 | 156·20 | 160·10 |
| 1975–76— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 40·30 | 43·40 | 46·10 | 47·70 | 50·50 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 51·20 | 54·30 | 57·00 | 58·60 | 61·40 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 73·00 | 76·10 | 78·80 | 80·40 | 83·20 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 139·20 | 143·60 | 147·00 | 149·10 | 153·70 |
| 1976–77— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 38·00 | 41·30 | 44·10 | 46·00 | 49·40 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 48·30 | 51·60 | 54·50 | 56·40 | 59·90 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 69·10 | 72·40 | 75·20 | 77·10 | 80·60 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 130·00 | 134·70 | 138·60 | 141·10 | 145·60 |
| 1977–78— | |||||||
| ½ x average earnings | … | … | 37·30 | 41·30 | 42·80 | 44·40 | 46·90 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 47·30 | 51·30 | 52·80 | 54·40 | 57·30 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 67·30 | 71·30 | 72·80 | 74·40 | 77·30 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 128·30 | 135·50 | 135·50 | 137·50 | 140·90 |
| 1978–79— | … | … | |||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 39·70 | 43·50 | 44·20 | 44·90 | 46·30 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 50·20 | 54·00 | 54·70 | 55·40 | 57·30 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 71·20 | 75·10 | 75·70 | 76·50 | 78·30 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 138·00 | 142·60 | 143·50 | 144·60 | 146·40 |
| 1979–80 (March 1979, but with Budget tax rates and allowances)— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 39·90 | 43·70 | 43·70 | 43·70 | 43·70 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 50·70 | 54·50 | 54·50 | 54·50 | 54·50 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 72·30 | 76·10 | 76·10 | 76·10 | 76·10 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 141·30 | 145·10 | 145·10 | 145·10 | 145·10 |
income and take home pay at constant April 1979 prices is the general index of retail prices for all items.
| REAL WEEKLY NET INCOME AT APRIL 1979 PRICES | |||||||
Single
| Married
| Married couple with one child under 11 years
| Married, two children, one under 11, one 11–16 years
| Married, four children, two under 11, two 11–16 years
| |||
£
| £
| £
| £
| £
| |||
| 1970–71— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 35·50 | 38·70 | 41·40 | 45·30 | 51·20 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 45·30 | 48·60 | 51·30 | 55·40 | 63·40 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 65·40 | 68·70 | 71·30 | 75·50 | 83·50 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 128·10 | 131·40 | 134·10 | 138·20 | 146·20 |
| 1971–72— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 35·90 | 38·70 | 41·80 | 45·90 | 51·30 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 46·20 | 49·00 | 52·10 | 56·60 | 65·40 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 67·10 | 69·90 | 73·00 | 77·50 | 86·30 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 132·20 | 135·10 | 138·20 | 142·60 | 151·50 |
| 1972–73— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 40·00 | 42·70 | 45·60 | 48·70 | 53·70 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 50·90 | 53·50 | 56·50 | 60·70 | 69·00 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 72·60 | 75·30 | 78·20 | 82·40 | 90·70 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 141·50 | 144·20 | 147·10 | 151·30 | 159·40 |
| 1973–74— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 40·90 | 43·30 | 46·00 | 49·80 | 55·30 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 52·20 | 54·60 | 57·30 | 61·10 | 68·60 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 74·80 | 77·20 | 79·90 | 83·70 | 91·20 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 147·00 | 149·40 | 152·10 | 155·90 | 163·40 |
| 1974–75— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 41·20 | 44·20 | 47·30 | 51·40 | 57·10 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 52·40 | 55·50 | 58·60 | 62·60 | 70·60 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 74·90 | 78·00 | 81·10 | 85·20 | 93·10 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 146·70 | 150·30 | 153·80 | 158·00 | 165·90 |
| 1975–76— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 40·30 | 43·40 | 46·10 | 50·20 | 58·00 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 51·20 | 54·30 | 57·00 | 61·10 | 68·90 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 73·00 | 76·10 | 78·80 | 82·90 | 90·70 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 139·20 | 143·60 | 147·00 | 151·60 | 160·20 |
| 1976–77— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 38·00 | 41·30 | 44·10 | 48·10 | 55·70 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 48·30 | 51·60 | 54·50 | 58·50 | 66·20 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 69·10 | 72·40 | 75·20 | 79·20 | 86·90 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 130·00 | 134·70 | 138·60 | 143·20 | 151·90 |
| 1977–78— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 37·30 | 41·30 | 44·00 | 47·40 | 53·40 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 47·30 | 51·30 | 54·00 | 57·40 | 63·80 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 67·30 | 71·30 | 74·00 | 77·40 | 83·80 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 128·30 | 133·50 | 136·70 | 140·40 | 147·40 |
| 1978–79— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 39·70 | 43·50 | 47·10 | 50·50 | 57·60 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 50·20 | 54·00 | 57·60 | 61·10 | 68·60 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 71·20 | 75·10 | 78·60 | 82·10 | 89·70 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 138·00 | 142·60 | 146·30 | 150·30 | 157·70 |
| 1979–80 (March 1979, but with Budget tax rates and allowances)— | |||||||
| ½ X average earnings | … | … | 39·90 | 43·70 | 47·80 | 51·90 | 60·00 |
| ⅔ X average earnings | … | … | 50·70 | 54·50 | 58·60 | 62·70 | 70·80 |
| Average earnings | … | … | 72·30 | 76·10 | 80·20 | 84·20 | 92·40 |
| 2 X average earnings | … | … | 141·30 | 145·10 | 149·20 | 153·30 | 161·40 |
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what will be the effect of the increase in VAT on the purchasing power of a couple with earnings below the tax threshold before the Budget and with (a) one and two children aged under 11 years and (b) one and two teenage children requiring non-zero-rated clothing;(2) what will be the effect of the increase in VAT on the purchasing power of a couple paying tax at the 25 p cent.
rate before the Budget and with
(a) one and two children aged under 11 years and (b) one and two teenage children requiring non-zero-rated clothing.
I regret that this information is not available.Information about the expenditure patterns of different family income levels is contained in the family expenditure survery (FES), the most recent of which relates to 1977. However, the FES sample is too small to distinguish accurately between low-income households with children under 11 and those with teenage children. Furthermore, the FES classifies family expenditure, not according to income liable to income tax, but according to " gross normal income " which includes social security benefits. The level of benefits payable will depend on the precise level of income and a range of individual family circumstances.It should be noted that the income tax reductions announced in my right hon. and learned Friend's Budget speech have the effect of removing some 1·3 million people from the income tax net altogether.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied that no undue harassment is carried on by the value added tax inspectorate so causing unnecessary anxiety to those under investigation.
The small number of complaints levelled against VAT officers when compared to the number of visits made does not suggest that this is so. We have, however, undertaken to review the VAT control and enforcement powers.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will place in the Library
| Gross annual earnings | Reduction in tax between 1977–78 and 1978–79 | Additional gross income required to give that gain in net income | Reduction in tax between 1978–79 and 1979–80 | Additional gross income required to give that gain in net income | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| £5,000 | … | … | 122 | 182 | 165 | 236 |
| £10,000 | … | … | 396 | 672 | 348 | 497 |
| £15,000 | … | … | 810 | 2,239 | 1,038 | 1,895 |
| £20,000 | … | … | 1,068 | 4,266 | 1,975 | 4,187 |
| £30,000 | … | … | 1,316 | 7,744 | 4,262 | 10,656 |
| £50,000 | … | … | 1,316 | 7,744 | 8,862 | 22,156 |
a list of all items now subject to 15 per cent. value added tax.
I refer to the answer given to the hon. Member on 20 June.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give consideration to the zero rating for VAT purposes of specialised items of equipment for the sick and disabled donated by bona fide public subscription.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer in regard to VAT revenues on motor spirit, on what basis the rise in motor spirit VAT revenue was calculated, bearing in mind that the pump price has risen by 50 per cent. since last year and the rate of VAT has risen from 12½ per cent. to 15 per cent.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 4 July 1979; Vol. 969, c. 613], gave the following answer:The estimates of VAT revenue from sales of petrol which I gave to the hon. Member on 19 June were based on statistics of consumers' expenditure on petrol and oil and an assumed average price of petrol after the Budget of £1·05 a gallon. The estimate takes account of reductions in consumption as prices rise.
Income Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will update the answer given to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) [11 June, c. 131–2]; if he will present the gross income equivalents for these data for each of the three years.
The figures for a married man are as follows:
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the cost of increasing the 25 per cent. band of income tax from £750 to (a) £1,000 (b) £1,250 and (c) £1,500.
About £260 million £505 million and £730 million respectively in a full year at 1979–80 income levels.
Mortgage Interest Rebate
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the 1979–80 cost of mortgage interest rebate; how many people are affected; and what is the average amount of tax relief per owner occupier.
The full year cost of mortgage interest relief at 1979–80 income levels is estimated to be approximately £1,400 million. The number of mortgagors benefiting from tax relief is not known precisely, but is about 5½ million out of a total of 6·4 million mortgagors, including option mortgagors. There are about 11·6 million owner occupiers. The cost of relief per owner occupier is therefore about £120.
Investment Income Surcharge
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the cost of increasing the threshold for investment income surcharge from £5,000, to (a) £6,000, (b) £7,000 and (c) £8,000.
About £35 million, £65 million and £90 million respectively in a full year at 1979–80 income levels.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the cost of abolishing the investment income surcharge.
About £215 million in a full year at 1979–80 income levels.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, if he will give the cost of limiting the investment income surcharge to taxpayers under the age of 65 years.
About £110 million after taking account of the changes proposed in the Budget.
Tax Returns (Professional Fees)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will consider making professional fees incurred in the preparation of returns in respect of income tax, capital gains tax and capital transfer tax, tax deductible.
I have noted my hon. Friend's suggestion. But I should point out that successive Governments, following the line taken by the Royal Commission on the Taxation of Profits and Income, have taken the view that no such deduction would be justified.
Tax Allowances
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many taxpayers aged under 18 years get (a) the full and (b) a part of the single person tax allowance set against unearned income.
I regret that the information is not available.
Pensioners (Savings Certificates)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what consideration he has given to increasing the number of index-linked savings certificates available for retirement pensioners from the £750 per person.
The terms and conditions of all national savings media are kept under continual review and the limit on individual holdings of index linked national savings certificates was increased from £500 to £700 last October.
Mortgage Interest Relief
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will instruct the Inland Revenue to give mortgage interest relief to the person actually paying the mortgage, rather than to the husband, as at present, unless he writes to the Inland Revenue giving his permission for his wife to receive it.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 6 July 1979; Vol. 969, c. 780], gave the following answer:A wife may already secure relief for any mortgage interest she pays by electing for separate assessment of her income. Relief is similarly available to her if she and her husband jointly elect for her earnings to be separately taxed. We are currently giving careful consideration to the whole question of the tax treatment of married women, and this is one of the aspects which we shall bear in mind.
Ranby Prison
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why the staff of Ranby prison, Retford, have been waiting since 30 April for a refund of their income tax on the value of their tied accommodation when most of the other prisons in the United Kingdom have received the money.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 6 July 1979; Vol. 969, c. 780], gave the following answer:The reason is that the tax office concerned wished to deal at the same time with expenses claims made by the staff of Ranby prison, Retford. I understand that the repayments in settlement of both claims should be made within the next two weeks.
Subcontractors (Taxation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer in what circumstances a contractor can be forced to pay to the Inland Revenue tax he has failed to deduct from a payment made to a subcontractor unless the Revenue has already secured the tax from the contractors; what are the reasons for this practice; and whether he will instruct the Revenue to cease the practice forthwith.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 11 July 1979; Vol. 970, c. 210], gave the following answer:A contractor is liable in law to account to the Revenue for sums which he should have deducted from payments to uncertificated subcontractors. He may, however, be relieved of this liability if he can satisfy the Revenue that, although he failed to make the deductions, he acted in good faith and took reasonable care to comply with the rules of the scheme.If my hon. Friend has a particular case in mind, I would be happy to look at it.
School Uniforms
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he plans to zero-rate school uniforms; and if he will make a statement.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 11 July 1979; Vol. 970, c. 209], gave the following answer:Clothing and footwear suitable only for young children are already zero-rated, whether designed for school or other wear. Any extension of the relief to include all items of school uniform would require disproportionate cost to administer and control, and would discriminate against those schoolchildren who are not required to wear uniform. I refer the hon. Member to the statement by my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury—during the debate on clothing during the Committee stage of the Finance Bill —that Customs and Excise is carrying out a review of the working of the zero-rated relief from VAT for young children's clothing and footwear.
Environment
Mortgage Interest
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he intends to have with the building societies to prevent any increase in the mortgage interest rates.
My right hon. Friend and I have already met representatives of the building societies and discussed issues of common concern including interest rates.
Council Housing (Value)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will publish figures showing the estimated average value—without discount—of a typical three-bedroom local authority house in each region of England and Wales and an estimate of the extent to which such value will vary above or below the average.
This information is not available.
Housing Stock
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proportion of the existing housing stock he expects will be replaced during each of the next three years; and what would be the average period of use of the existing housing stock if this rate were to be maintained.
It is estimated that about ¼ per cent. of the housing stock in Great Britain was replaced in 1978, corresponding to about 50,000 dwellings removed mainly under slum clearance action; there is no evidence to suggest any significant change in these rates over the next year or so.However, the rate of loss over a short period cannot be used reliably to draw inferences about the future life of the existing stock. The average period of use is extended by improvements to existing dwellings which are a continuous feature of housing programmes and can be applied as long as the structure remains sound.
Government Cars
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many Government cars are used by civil servants in the London area.
The Government car service in London has 56 cars available for use by civil servants, of which 34 are in a pool which is also used by Ministers.
Regional Councils For Sport And Recreation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any plans to change the balance of representation on regional councils for sport and recreation; and if he will make a statement.
I am looking into the working of the regional councils for sport and recreation. When I have completed my investigations I shall consider what, if any, changes are necessary in the organisation of these councils.
Rent Increase
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he intends to take to enable local housing authorities to avoid imposing rent increases during inflationary periods.
Local housing authorities already have discretion to fix their own rent levels.
Construction Products (Eec Directive)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what attitude he is currently taking in the EEC Council of Ministers to the proposed directive, Council of Ministers (78) 449, on con- struction products; what response he has had to the consultations with the United Kingdom construction and allied industries; and how many organisations have indicated that they see no useful purpose in the directive.
Discussions about this directive have not yet commenced in the Council of Ministers and my right hon. Friend wishes to consider further the issues involved and to study the reports to be prepared by the parliamentary scrutiny committees before deciding what line to take. Consultation with industry has revealed some concern about the possible costs involved; about a number of points of procedure contained in the proposal, especially those relating to self-certification of products by manufacturers; and about the proposed procedure for adopting subsequent implementing directives. It has, on the other hand, identified some limited areas in which harmonisation of standards and test methods for construction products might remove barriers to United Kingdom exports.
Architectural Qualifications (Eec Directive)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what attitude he is currently taking in the European Economic Community Council of Ministers to the proposed directive on architectural qualifications; and whether, in view of the unsatisfactory nature of the German position on this matter, he will propose that the directive be shelved indefinitely to prevent any further time being taken up in discussions and consultations.
My right hon. Friend is at present reviewing the issues concerning the proposed directive. There has been no progress in Brussels for some months while the Commission holds further talks with the European representative committee of architects.
Rating
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what adjustments he will make to the resources element of the rate support grant to compensate local authorities for the loss of rate revenue arising from his decision to cancel the 1982 rating revaluation.
None are required, since there is no reason for local authorities' rate revenue to be affected as a result of my right hon. Friend's decision.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by what means he will maintain an accurate rating list, in view of his advice to householders to tear up rate return forms already issued.
The valuation office of the Inland Revenue will continue to keep the present lists under review; it will make proposals in respect of new and altered properties and changes in the locality as appropriate; it will also respond to proposals made by ratepayers.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what consultations he had with the Rating and Valuation Association, the local authority associations and other bodies before making his decision to cancel the 1982 rating revaluation.
No formal consultations took place but my right hon. Friend was well aware of the views expressed by the bodies mentioned.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what will be the effect of his decision to cancel the 1982 rating revaluation on the numbers of staff employed; and what discussion he has had with the services concerned.
There will be a saving on the planned complements of about 1,000 full time and 400 casual staff in the valuation office of Inland Revenue. Discussions are now taking place with the appropriate staff representatives about the way in which these savings are to be achieved.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what expenditure has been incurred to date on the 1982 rating revaluation.
Approximately £3·5 million.
Rate Rebates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment in the light of the hardship being incurred by pensioners and people on low incomes, if he will take steps to increase the maximum allowed in rate rebates in line with the increase that took place in the household rates in April and make the increase retrospectively from that date.
The present maximum rate rebate stands at £3·20 a week for applicants outside London and £4·50 in London. At this level the maximum has effect only if the rates bill is well above the average. I shall, however, keep the maximum rebate under review and will bear in mind the situation of pensioners and others on low incomes.
Health And Safety At Work Etc Act 1974
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will now bring into force part III of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974.
My right hon. Friend is considering the implementation of some sections not yet in force in the context of his review of building control.
Transport
Road Vehicles (Records)
13.
asked the Minister of Transport what effect the destruction of local authority records of vehicle ownership has had upon overall records available; and if he will estimate the number of vehicles on the road for which there is no adequate record of ownership.
Records were transferred from the local taxation offices to the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Centre as vehicles became due for re-licensing. If vehicles were not re-licensed their ownership could not be recorded. As the old manual records were of very little use in helping to establish current ownership, they were destroyed after consultation with the police and the Home Office. Figures of the number of unlicensed vehicles not included on the central register are of course not available.
asked the Minister of Transport what proportion of vehicles out of the total are covered by the police computer as to their ownership; and if there are any plans to increase that proportion.
Responsibility for the police national computer is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Home Department. The police national computer is supplied with details of the present keeper of every vehicle registered at the DVLC save those notified as having been scrapped or whose last licence expired more than 3 years ago.
Driver And Vehicle Licensing Centre
asked the Minister of Transport if he is satisfied with the present operation of the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Centre; and what is the average waiting period for the issuing of a vehicle licence.
Overall performance has improved since the transfer to the centre of the 35 million driver and vehicle records was completed last year. Completion of the transfer provides a more stable situation and we are looking for ways of further improving service to the public.Vehicle licences are issued by the Department's local vehicle licensing offices (LVLOs) and by authtorised post offices. 85 per cent. of applications are made in person and dealt with on the spot. Most postal applications are dealt with by the LVLOs within two days.
Nuclear Waste
asked the Minister of Transport what nuclear waste is being transported through South Tyneside; by what means of transport; what safety precautions are being taken; and whether the local authority, the area health authority and the police have been informed.
I am not aware that any irradiated nuclear fuel is at present being routed through Newcastle. Were any such movements to take place in future, the transport arrangements would have to be fully in accordance with the very high international safety standards applied throughout this country.
A23 (Pease Pottage)
asked the Minister of Transport what is the current status of proposals to upgrade the A23 between Pease Pottage and Brighton.
We hope to be able to publish draft orders under the Highways Acts for the improvement of the A23 from Bolney to Brighton during the summer of 1980. We have no proposal for major improvements to the road between Pease Pottage and Bolney.
Rail Freight
asked the Minister of Transport if he intends to encourage the greater use of rail transport for freight traffic in view of the urgent need to conserve energy.
I believe there should be fair competition between road and rail freight but obviously the rising price of fuel will create new market opportunities for rail freight of which I am sure the Railways Board will take full advantage.
Travel-To-Work Costs
asked the Minister of Transport if he will now take steps to assist the lower paid travelling long distances to work in rural areas like Teesdale.
The needs of bus travellers in rural areas are a factor I have well in mind in my current consideration of ways of reforming the bus licensing system.
Hire Cars (Child Safety Seats)
asked the Minister of Transport whether he will introduce legislation requiring the provision of child safety seats in hire cars.
I am strongly in favour of the use of child safety seats, but it would not be practicable to legislate for such a requirement.