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Written Answers

Volume 978: debated on Thursday 14 February 1980

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 14th February 1980

Home Department

John Subirenski

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department who was responsible for deciding not to recall John Subirenski to prison to serve the remainder of his sentence following the recommendation of the probation officer concerned that he should be recalled; and if he proposes to take any disciplinary action.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to a question by my hon. Friend the Member for Flint, West (Sir A. Meyer) on 7 February.—[Vol. 978 c. 283–4.]

INDICTABLE OFFENCES IN WHICH AIR WEAPONS WERE REPORTED TO HAVE CAUSED INJURY, BY DEGREE OF INJURY
England and Wales
TotalFatal injurySerious injuryNumber of offences Slight injury
196951272440
197058680506
197175667689
19721,0001101898
19731,2941421,152
19741,35511291,225
19751,689*1*1381,550
19762,14111511,989
19772,1241641,960
19782,3122162,096
* Revised since the issue of Criminal Statistics England and Wales 1975 Cmnd. 6566.

Prison Officers

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the policy of his Department in allowing prison officers to buy their own housing; and what financial help is given.

Our policy is that prison officers who wish to buy their own homes rather than living in free official quarters should be allowed to do so when ever possible. An officer with permission to live in private accommodation receives a rent allowance. In addition, an officer who provides his own accommodation following a transfer at public expense to another prison receives the same assitance as civil servants generally.

Air Weapons (Accidents)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total number of fatal, serious or slight injuries caused by air weapons in each of the last 10 years.

Numbers of indictable offences in which air weapons were reported to have caused fatal, serious and slight injuries are published annually in "Criminal Statistics England and Wales (see Table 3·7 and paragraph 3·8 of the volume for 1978, Cmnd. 7670). Figures for 1969–78 are given in the table below. No information is available on accidental injuries caused by air weapons.has been the net increase of prison officers coming into the prison service during the last three years after allowing for the 1,322 resignations from the service.

There was a net increase of 622 in the number of trained officers in England and Wales for the three years 1977–79 after allowing for a total loss of 1,943 including 1,322 resignations.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prison officer staff vacancies, by grades, there are in each prison in England and Wales.

The number of prison officer vacancies in each prison in England and Wales were given in my reply to a question by the hon. Member for Battersea, South, (Mr. Dubs) on 6 February.—[Vol. 978, c. 215–6.] To obtain this information separately for each of the 28 prison officer grades (including specialists) at each of the 115 establishments would involve disproportionate cost, but if the hon. Member has any particular point in mind I shall be glad to provide him with what information is available.

Bus Lanes

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions of motorists for ignoring bus lanes have been instituted by the Metropolitan Police in the last 12 months for which figures are available; and how this compares with the first 12 months of the existence of bus lanes.

In the Metropolitan Police district in 1978, 4,287 prosecutions were brought against motorists for driv-

INDICTABLE OFFENCES RECORDED BY THE POLICE IN WHICH AIR WEAPONS WERE REPORTED TO HAVE BEEN USED, BY AGE OF PRINCIPAL SUSPECT
ENGLAND AND WALES
Number of offences
TotalUnder 1414 and under 1616 and under 1717 and under 1818 and under 2121 or overAge not known
19741,859185340135118119131831
19752,4892474381901231731841,134
19763,1712975132291391811811,673
19773,6712885132291391782032,121
19784,2352955302321772291962,576

Special Patrol Group

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he proposes to publish the report into the role and organisations of the special patrol group undertaken by Mr. Kavanagh.

I shall report to the House when I have received and considered the Commissioner's recommendations.

Parliamentary Boundary Commission For England

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he was requested by the Parliamentary Boundary Commission for England to appoint Mr. M. H. Johnson, Mr. M. Weisman, Mr. A. M. Walton Q.C., Mr. F. E. F. Wybrants, Mr. T. F. H. Cassel and Mr. J. H. G. Sunnucks, respectively, as assistant commissioners; and for what term or purpose each of them was appointed.

ing in bus lanes; in 1974, the first year for which comparable figures are available, here were 1,095 such prosecutions. The first bus lane in the Metropolitan Police District was introduced in February 1968 and the number of bus lanes has increased continually since then.

Children And Young Persons (Airguns)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total number of indictable offences committed by children and young people with air weapons in each of the last 10 years in the following age categories (a) under 14 years, (b) under 16 years, (c) under 17 years, (d) under 18 years and (e) under 21 years.

The information available is given in the following table; corresponding information is not available for earlier years. For many offences the age of the principal suspect is not known.

I understand that in April 1976 the Parliamentary Boundary Commission for England requested that assistant commissioners be appointed to inquire into, and report to the commission upon, representations which have been or may be made to the commission about their provisional recommendations. I understand also that as a result of that request, Mr. Johnson, Mr. Weisman, Mr. Walton, Mr. Wybrants, Mr. Cassel, Mr. Sunnucks and others were appointed in October 1976 to serve as assistant commissioners until 31 December 1978 and that their appointments were subsequently extended until 31 December 1981.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether any assistant commissioner appointed by him at the request of the Parliamentary Boundary Commission for England has any authority to act in that capacity at a time when the number of members of the commission itself is less than the statutory quorum.

Yes. An assistant commissioner may, during the term of his appointment, inquire into, and report to the commission upon, those matters in respect of which he was appointed, notwithstanding that the commission itself cannot act on any such report until it has the statutory quorum.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what dates the Parliamentary Boundary Commission for England caused local public inquiries to be held in respect of the commission's recommendations for the London boroughs of Barking, Hackney, Sutton, Lewisham, Islington and Wandsworth.

I understand that the Parliamentary Boundary Commission for England decided at its meetings on 5 October and 30 November 1979 that local inquiries should be held into its provisional recommendations for constituencies in the London boroughs of Barking and Dagenham, Hackney, Sutton, Lewisham, Islington and Wandsworth.

Send And Newhall Detention Centres

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) on what date did the new tougher regimes will begin at Send and Newhall detention centres;(2) in what respects the new regimes to be introduced at Send and Newhall detention centres will differ from the present regimes.

The pilot project will commence on or soon after 21 April 1980. I will announce details of the regimes before they begin.

Cash Limits

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether any changes have been made to the cash limit for 1979–80 in respect of Home Office manpower and related costs, since his announcement of 27 November 1979.

The cash limit on the relevant Home Office cash block (HO1) has been raised from £313,867,000 to £315,867,000 to cover additional expen- diture arising from the need to make payment retrospectively of tax compensation on rent allowances paid to prison staff. Corresponding provision will be sought in a spring Supplementary Estimate.

Equal Opportunities Commission

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people are employed by the Equal Opportunities Commission; and what is the annual cost to public funds of employing them.

I understand that on 1 February 1980, 159 staff were employed by the Equal Opportunities Commission. In the current financial year this item of the Commission's budget is expected to cost some £900,000.

Immigration

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many New Commonwealth immigrants have returned home under the voluntary repatriation scheme of the Immigration Act 1971 for each month since May 1979; and what has been the cost to public funds.

I understand from the International Social Service of Great Britain (which administers this scheme on the Government's behalf) that the information is as follows:—

1979
May11
June2
July12
August15
September8
October14
November31
December7
1980
January8
Total108
These figures include three people who were repatriated to a third country and may include some children born in this country.The estimated cost to public funds is £66,300.

Nationality And Citizenship

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the present waiting period for an application for British nationality to be approved.

Applications for British nationality are of different types, some needing more inquiries and consideration than others, and consequently waiting periods vary considerably. The most straightforward types of application for registration currently take three to four months, while applications for naturalisation currently take about 25 months.

Steel Industry (Safety)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will call in the Armed Forces to ensure adequate safety cover of blast furnaces and coke ovens in the steel industry.

I have been asked to reply.No. The British Steel Corporation tells me that it has made adequate arrangements with the trades unions and with management to carry out this essential work.

Civil Service

Departmental Staffs

asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will list the numbers of staff in each of the main Departments who are working on 25-week contracts and 51-week contracts at the latest date and 12 months ago.

This information is not collected centrally, and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Energy

Gas Explosions

asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many people have been killed or injured in domestic gas explosions in the last 10 years.

Reliable figures prior to the establishment of the British Gas Corporation in January 1973 are not available. It is not, therefore, possible to provide the information requested for the full 10 years.In the table below the injuries recorded are those resulting from explosions which caused damage of value greater than £100 and they exclude minor injuries where hospital treatment was not required. Included in the fatalities are nine which are believed to have been suicides.

Numbers killedNumbers injured
1972–73859
1973–741040
1974–751355
1975–761060
1976–779102
1977–78381
1978–791260
April-December 1979 (provisional)426

Soviet Scientists (Visit)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a full statement on the visit by five Soviet scientists to Dounreay; what consultations there were between the Atomic Energy Authority and his Department on this matter; and whether he himself or others of his Department's Ministers were consulted personally about the propriety of this visit in the light of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.

I have nothing to add to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State on 11 February.—[Vol. 978, c. 1038.]

Departmental Press And Public Relations Staff

asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many staff are employed in his press and public relations department; and what was their expenditure in the last year for which figures are. available.

Ten information officer group and four support staff are employed on press office work by my Department. Their cost is £132,000.

Oil Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will circulate a table in the Official Report showing (a) the average increase since 1972 in the £ sterling cost per ton in cash terms of crude oil used in United Kingdom refineries, (b) the corresponding figures for the wholesale price of the principal petroleum products including naphtha net of all taxes and (c) details of (a) and (b) for France and the Federal Republic of Germany.

Table 1 below shows

  • (i) the increase in the average cost per ton in Sterling of crude oil acquired for United Kingdom refineries between the year 1972 and Q3 1979, and also between the year 1973 and Q3 1979, with the corresponding increases in the average cost per ton in sterling of imported crude oil for France and the Federal Republic of Germany;
  • (ii) the increase in the £ sterling per ton of the United Kingdom manufacturers average Net Selling Value, ex-
  • TABLE 1
    (i) CRUDE OIL
    Average cost £/ton
    Percentage increase
    19721973Third quarter 1979From 1972 to third quarter 1979From 1973 to third quarter 1979
    United Kingdom refinery acquisitions8·8911·6073·70729535
    Federal Republic of Germany imports cif9·0812·8976·20739491
    France imports cif9·0410·8066·97641520
    (ii) Petroleum Products in the United Kingdom
    Manufacturers average net selling value £/tonPercentage increase from 1973 to third quarter1979
    1973Third quarter 1979
    Motor spirit25·0134·7439
    Aviation kerosene17·4107·6518
    Burning oil16·9127·5654
    Gas/Diesel oil18·0114·9538
    Fuel oil9·458·0517
    Bitumen12·565·3422
    Naphtha13·4121·0802
    Table 2
    Overall ex-refinery netbacks
    First quarter 1977Third quarter 1979
    United Kingdom100146
    Federal Republic of Germany100150
    France100130
    N.B. Indices in National currencies converted to Sterling equivalent.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Soviet Scientists (Visit)

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what consultations there were between his Department and the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority regarding the visit of five Soviet scientists to Dounreay; what advice his Department gave to the authority; whether ministerial authority was given for the visit to go ahead, in the light of the Government's reaction to the Soviet invasion of clusive of duty and taxes, for the principal petroleum products between the year 1973, the earliest for which data is available, and Q3 1979.Figures for oil products selling values comparable to those shown in Table 1 are not available for France and Germany. However, since Q1 1977 the EEC has compiled for each member country estimates of net sales proceeds in national currencies. These figures have been converted to their sterling equivalent and are shown in Table 2.Afghanistan and in particular the recommendation to curb contacts and exchange of scientific information; and if he will make a statement.

    Following the invasion of Afghanistan, our policy is to avoid high level and ministerial contacts with the Soviet Union for the time being. Other working contacts and visits where there is a clear British interest may continue. The United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority sought advice from the Foreign and Commonwealth Office before confirming arrangements for the visit of this Soviet delegation of experts. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office was satisfied that the proposed visit would meet the above criteria.

    Dr Sheila Cassidy

    asked the Lord Privy Seal whether it is normal policy to accept the statement of an undemocratic Government in preference to the sworn testimony of a British citizen, as in the case of the Chilean Government's letter expressing concern at any improper treatment which Dr. Sheila Cassidy may have received.

    No. I do not in any way doubt the truth of Dr. Cassidy's testimony. But the Chilean Government do not accept her account and I have been unable to reach a definitive conclusion, as to what happened, with them. They know that we remain dissatisfied with the lack of a full and proper explanation and that we do not regard the case as closed.

    Chile

    asked the Lord Privy Seal whether the lack of progress in investigating the disappearance of Mr. William Beausire was taken into account in coming to the decision to exchange ambassadors with Chile.

    This was one of a number of aspects of our relations with Chile which were carefully considered before we decided that our best interests were no longer served by the absence of Ambassadors. The Chilean courts are continuing their investigations into Mr. Beausire's disappearance. The Chilean Government have given us assurances that they will give the legal tribunals maximum cooperation. Our ambassador will be ready to assist in whatever way he can.

    Rhodesia

    asked the Lord Privy Seal whether, in the light of the escalating violence in Rhodesia, he will make arrangements for a fully armed Commonwealth force to maintain the peace in Rhodesia during and immediately after the elections.

    Overseas Development

    Zaire

    asked the Lord Privy Seal if he proposes increases in the bilateral programme to Zaire, or in a United Kingdom contribution to multilateral assistance to Zaire.

    Her Majesty's Government will honour the pledge, first made in 1978, of £2 million as a contribution in support of the multilateral effort to assist in the rehabilitation of the Zaire economy.Beyond that, however, the general question of aid levels for future years, including aid for Zaire, is still under consideration.

    Compensation Payments

    asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland whether there is any parallel in Scotland to the current procedure in England whereby clerks of magistrates' courts send out letters to persons to whom compensation has been awarded, suggesting that they might consider forgoing the compensation to allow the guilty individual to have a fresh start; and if he will make a statement.

    Sheriff Courts (Witness Costs)

    asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland how many witnesses have been called to sheriff courts in cases where the accused when represented by solicitor or counsel has pleaded guilty when appearing on the second diet; and what has been the total cost to the public purse and the average value of expenses paid to witnesses in the years 1978 and 1979.

    This information is not readily available. I shall write to my hon. Friend later.

    River Tweed (Pollution)

    asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland if he will instruct the procurator-fiscal of Berwick shire to investigate pollution of the Tweed and its tributaries, following the shutdown of sewage treatment works in recent weeks, with a view to possible prosecution of the Borders regional council under the Rivers (Prevention of Pollution) (Scotland) Act 1965.

    I have instructed the Procurator-Fiscal at Duns to carry out an investigation and report to me. I shall write to the hon. Member in due course.

    Arts Council

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will publish in the Official Reportthe dates on which the Arts Council grant has been announced in each of the last four years; and why it is not possible to give more substantial notice.

    Arts Council grants-in-aid for the succeeding financial year were publicly announced on 17 March 1976, 22 March 1977, 14 February 1978 and 14 February 1979. The council is given by long-established custom considerably longer notice of the planned level of arts subsidies in the Government's White Papers on public expenditure for future years which set out expenditure plans at constant prices. The actual cash grant-in-aid is, however, revalued to current prices, so that the precise figure submitted to Parliament in the Estimates is dependent on the allowance to be made for inflation; this is not determined until shortly before the beginning of the relevant financial year.

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what has been the Arts Council grant to provincial theatre in each of the last three years; how many theatres shared this money; and if he will express the grant given to the National Theatre as a percentage (a) of the total Arts Council grant and (b) of the Arts Council grant to other theatres.

    Detailed information, from which it will be possible to answer the hon. Member's questions, is available in the Arts Council, but it has not proved possible to assemble it in a satisfactory form in the time allowed. I have therefore asked the Arts Council to write direct to the hon. Member as soon as possible.

    Industry

    British Steel Corporation

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what discussions he has had with the British Steel Corporation about writing down (1) its debts or reducing its interest payments;(2) what understanding has been given to the British Steel Corporation about reorganisation of its capital structure and revaluation of its assets.

    We have indicated to the BSC that we adhere to the policy of the previous Government that capital reconstruction should wait until there is reasonable assurance of a return to profitability by the BSC. Meanwhile, as the corporation stated in its report and accounts for the 1978–79 financial year, it is currently revaluing its fixed assets. We are of course discussing this with the corporation.

    Assisted Areas

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what proportion of the land surface of each region containing assisted areas currently have assisted area status; how the proportion will change when his July 1979 decisions are implemented; and how the area within each category of assisted area status will change in each region.

    Post Office

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations have been made asking him to vary the cash limit for the Post Office; what have been the arguments put forward in support of those representations; what has been his response; and whether he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friend has received representations from the Post Office Engineering Union and the Council of Post Office Unions arguing that the assumptions on which the Post Office's current external financing limit was based were unrealistic and that such limits are inappropriate to a trading organisation like the Post Office.In his replies my hon. Friend the Minister of State made it clear that the present public sector borrowing situation made it impossible for the Post Office to increase its borrowing in order to meet wage settlements and other costs that had proved higher than expected when the limit was set and that the difference would have to be made good in other ways.However, as my right hon. Friend explained in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Altrincham and Sale (Mr. Montgomery) on 31 October 1979—[Vol. 972, c. 549]—the Government are prepared to adjust the Post Office's external financing limit to take account of the delayed payments outstanding at 31 March 1980 as a result of the interruption in billing. These payments will be recovered in 1980–81 and a corresponding adjustment will be made to that year's external financing limit.

    National Enterprise Board

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish in the Official Reporta complete list, instead of providing amendments to lists as given on 27 June 1979 and 7 December 1979, of all the shareholdings of the National Enterprise Board, the number and type of shares held, the percentage of total equity this represents, the total cost of the shares, and, where appropriate, the market value of the shares at 31 January.

    Loan Guarantees

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) if he will make a statement as to what loan guarantees are available for those who either work in, or intend to set up manufacturing or services businesses in (a) the inner city partnership areas, (b) the inner city or programme areas, (c) other urban areas, (d) special development areas and (e) intermediate areas;(2) what Government loans or grants are available for (

    a) starting a small business, ( b) extending business premises and ( c) the purchase of capital equipment in a small business.

    [pursuant to his reply, 12 February 1980]: Government-backed loan guarantees are not available generally in any of the areas mentioned. The Scottish and Welsh Development Agencies do, however, have powers to guarantee lending to small firms and the Welsh Development Agency has recently commenced a pilot scheme involving three major banks. There are no nation-wide loan or grant schemes available to small businesses as such.The Government operates an exchange risk guarantee scheme for loans in assisted areas from the European Investment Bank, and reconversion loans for the European Coal and Steel Community. The Government also give a guarantee of repayment on EIB loans of £17,000 to £2,500,000 for which they act as the EIB's agent. Small businesses are also eligible for most other forms of Government assistance to industry—subject to the various rules of these schemes about geographical location and type and size of eligible projects.If my hon. Friend will send me details of particular examples which he has in mind I will give more details of the relevant schemes.

    Assisted Areas

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what proportion of the working population is currently in (a) special development areas, (b) development areas and (c) intermediate areas within each region with assisted areas; and how these proportions will change when his July 1979 proposals are implemented.

    House Of Commons And European Parliament

    Members (Pay And Allowances)

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will publish in the Official Report a detailed comparison of all moneys, expenses and allowances paid to hon. Members of the House of Commons and to Members of the European Assembly.

    The information is given in the following table:

    PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF MPs AND MEPs
    MP (Paid by UK Exchequer)MEP (Paid from European Parliament Funds)
    Salary£9,450 pa£9,450 pa
    NotesNotes
    (1) Abated for Ministers(1) Dual mandate members receive ⅓ (ie £3,150) in addition to full MP's salary.
    (2) Supplement of £546 for members representing London constituencies.(2) Paid by United Kingdom Government, under s. 1 of the European Assembly (Pay and Pensions) Act 1979.
    PensionNumber of years served/60 Xsalary on retiring None, but Secretary of State may by Order make provision, under s. 4 of the European Assembly (Pay and Pensions) Act 1979.
    Contribution of 6 per cent, of salary annually
    Travel allowancesAllowed for travel:Allowed for travel:
    (a) between Westminster and constituency (untaxed)(a) to each meeting of Parliament from notional point of departure half way between national Parliament seat and MEP's home address.
    (b) between Westminster and home (taxed)(c) between constituency and home (taxed)
    (d) within constituency (untaxed)(b) between place of arrival and place of work, during meetings of the Parliament
    (e) between constituency and local and regional offices of government agencies relevant to the constituency (untaxed).(c) other travel, with prior authorisation, to attend meetings of other community bodies or as a Parliament representative.
    (f) limited free travel for wives.
    Mode of transport allowed:Mode of transport allowed:
    (i) by car—flat rate allowance of 18·7p per mile—by most direct route, or(i) normal flat rate of 0·34 EUA per km (about 15p per mile) for first 400 km and 0·13 EUA per km (about 5p per mile) for subsequent km
    (ii) by first class rail, or
    (iii) by air, up to limit of corresponding first class rail fare and(ii) official cars from place of arrival to place of work—free up to 20 km, thereafter MEP must contribute 0·3 EUA per km (about 13·5p per mile), or
    (iv) by sea, as necessary.(iii) free taxi, up to 20 km
    (iv) outside EEC, air fare by most direct route.
    MP (Paid by UK Exchequer)MEP (Paid from European Parliament Funds)
    Subsistance allowanceAllowed for:
    (a) Provincial member with London home staying overnight to carry out Parliamentary duties in constituency.(1) 92 EUA (£59) per day of registered attendance at meetings of Parliament and its organs and for up to 4 days (or cost of alternative return travel) in between meetings.
    (b) Provincial member with constituency home staying overnight in London or elsewhere in the constituency on Parliamentary business.(2) Outside EEC, 60·95 EUA (£39) per day plus free accommodation
    (c) Member with home neither in London nor in constituency, either for nights in London or for nights in the constituency (ie not for both).
    Rate:
    Maximum £3,866 pa
    Research and secretarial allowanceAllowed for general office expenses, research and secretarial assistance necessarily and exclusively incurred on Parliamentary duties.(i) Flat rate allowance of 500 EUA (£308) per month paid directly to the MEP.
    Maximum £4,600 pa(ii) Further 400 EUA (£246) per month paid on declaration of expenditure.
    Members liable to pay National Insurance contributions of employees.(iii) Up to 1,800 EUA (£1,108) per month paid on submission of employment contracts.
    Total maximum is 32,400 EUA (£19,935) pa Employees responsible for their own taxes, social security payments, etc.
    Miscellaneous allowances(a) Free stationery, free inland telephone and postal service from the Palace of Westminster.(a) free telephone calls from Parliament
    (b) free medical treatment required in attending a meeting or journeying to do so, up to BF100,000 (about £1,550) per illness
    (b) severence grant equivalent to 3 months salary if Member loses his seat following a General Election or if displaced following boundary changes
    (c) free accident and property insurance cover
    (d) life assurance premiums paid during MEP's term of office. DM20,000 (£5,000) and bonuses and interest paid at age 60, or (if later) after 10 years' service.

    House Of Commons

    Membership Disqualification

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the offices and present holders, where disqualification for membership of the House would arise, except that the holder of the office receives no remuneration.

    The information is not readily available, and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Prime Minister

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q6.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q7.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q8.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q10.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q11.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q12.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q13.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q14.

    asked the Prime Minister is she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q15.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q16.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q17.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q18.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q19.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q20.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q23.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q24.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q25.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q28.

    Atkins asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q29.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q30.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q31.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q32.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q33.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q34.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q35.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q36.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q37.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q38.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q39.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q40.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q41.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q42.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q43.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    Q45.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q46.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q47.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    Q48.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 14 February.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 14 February.

    I refer my hon. Friends and the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Orpington (Mr. Stanbrook).

    Strathclyde Region

    Q21.

    asked the Prime Minister whether she will pay an official visit to the Strathclyde region.

    Macclesfield

    Q26.

    asked the Prime Minister whether she will pay an official visit to Macclesfield.

    Nuclear Non-Proliferation

    Q27.

    asked the Prime Minister, pursuant to her reply to the hon. Member for West Lothian, Official Report, 29 January, column 1023, what discussions took place with the Government of Pakistan concerning the nonproliferation treaty; and what reasons that Government gave for their refusal to sign the treaty.

    Discussions between Governments on this issue are confidential, but Pakistan has linked the possibility of her acceptance of the Non-Proliferation Treaty with parallel action by India.

    European Community (Heads Of Government)

    asked the Prime Minister when next she expects to meet EEC Heads of Government in the European Council.

    Q44.

    asked the Prime Minister when next she expects to meet the EEC Heads of Government.

    The next European Council is likely to be held on 31 March and 1 April. The Italian Presidency will judge, in the light of bilateral contacts with member States, if it would be appropriate to call an earlier meeting. I agreed with Mr. Cossiga on 30 January that there would be no point in holding an earlier meeting unless there was a real prospect of agreement on the question of our budgetary contribution.

    Military Research And Development

    asked the Prime Minister what proportion of the Government's total research and development outlays goes on military research and development; and how this compares over 10 years with research and development on basic research on space, energy, health, information, transport, pollution control, agriculture and other subjects.

    The latest published figures show that defence research and development accounted for about half of the total Government expenditure on research and development in 1977–78. The table below shows for, the ten year period to 1977–78 the proportion of expenditure on defence research and development compared with the total of such expenditure on agriculture, fisheries and forestry, aerospace, energy, environmental services (including transport), health and social security and on the Medical, the Natural Environment and the Science Research Councils, and on other Central Government research and development:1968–69 45 per cent.1969–70 43 per cent.1970–71 43 per cent.1971–72 43 per cent.1972–73 46 per cent.1973–74 46 per cent.1974–75 46 per cent.1975–76 48 per cent.1976–77 50 per cent.1977–78 (provisional) 52 per cent.

    Soviet Scientists (Visit)

    asked the Prime Minister if she was informed or consulted about the visit of five Soviet scientists to Dounreay; and whether this visit is in line with the Government's restriction, as set out in her speech of 28 January, on exchanges between the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union following the invasion of Afghanistan, particularly with regard to exchanges of scientific and technological information.

    No. For the reasons explained in my reply to the hon. Member for Inverness (Mr. Johnston) on 13 February, the visit was not cancelled.

    Trade

    Food Prices

    65.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what has been the increase in food prices in the last nine months; and what was the comparable figure for the previous year.

    In the nine months ending mid-December 1979—thelatest date for which figures are available—the food price index increased by 8·9 per cent; in the same period in 1978 the increase was 6·1 per cent.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade by how much food prices have risen in the 12 months ended 31 January.

    I am unable to give the information in the form requested as the food price index for January is not yet available.During the 12 months up to mid-December 1979 the food price index rose by 14 per cent.

    Jam And Fruit Pulp

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the level of imports of jam and fruit pulp from Communist countries.

    2,117 tonnes of jams, fruit jellies, marmalades, fruit purees and fruit pastes (being cooked preparations, whether or not containing added sugar) were imported in 1979 from Hungary, Poland, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Romania and China. No imports were recorded from other centrally planned economies (as defined in the United Kingdom Overseas Trade Statistics), Cuba, or Yugoslavia.

    Company Meetings (Shareholders' Questions)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will propose amendments to the Companies Acts to ensure that auditors are obliged to answer any question put to them by shareholders at an annual general meeting without requiring the permission of the chairman of the company and that their answers be safeguarded as privileged proceedings.

    I have no present intention to change the present position whereby auditors are entitled to be heard at any general meeting which they attend on any part of the business of the meeting which concerns them as auditors. A company meeting is an occasion subject to qualified privilege because members and directors have a common interest and duty in respect of the business of the company. I am advised that there can be no real doubt that the same privilege applies to the auditor exercising the rights I have mentioned at such meetings. Fair and accurate reporting of any proceedings of general meetings of companies other than private companies is also subject to a special qualified privilege under the Defamation Act 1952.

    Companies (Reports And Accounts)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what proportion of the accounts of quoted companies is qualified by their auditors; and if he is satisfied that the interests of company members are safeguarded when accounts are so qualified in consecutive years.

    I understand from the Stock Exchange, which under its listing agreement requires any significant departure in accounts from the standards approved by the principal accountancy bodies to be disclosed and explained, that of 2,961 company accounts received by the Exchange in the year ending 31 December 1979, 176 contained auditors' qualifications, of which 137 were in respect of departures from Statements of Standard Accounting Practices. The comparative figures for the year ended 31 December 1978 were 3075, 146 and 106 respectively. I am satisfied that the provisions of the Companies Acts whereby the auditors of a company must report to the members on the company's accounts is a valuable safeguard of the interests of the members as well as of other interested parties. The extent to which a qualification is a cause for concern will of course depend on whether the qualification is technical or material.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will seek to amend the Companies Acts to provide that companies must send copies of their annual report to shareholders at the same time as they are filed at Companies' House.

    No. The director's report is already required to be sent to the shareholders not less than 21 days before the meeting at which it is to be laid before them. While the periods for laying reports before shareholders and delivering them to the Registrar are the same, it is extremely unlikely that such reports will be delivered to the Registrar before they have been sent to shareholders.

    Rhodesia

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he plans to offer any financial or other amenities to British companies which wish to invest in Rhodesia but which are concerned for the security of future investment.

    Overseas investment is a matter for the commercial judgment of the companies concerned. The Export Credits Guarantee Department would be prepared to consider approaches for cover against non-commercial risks in respect of new direct investment by British companies under the overseas investment insurance scheme. The Government are also ready to negotiate an investment promotion and protection agreement with the Government of Zimbabwe after the elections at the end of this month.

    Companies (Asset Stripping)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he is satisfied that there exist adequate provisions to prevent the asset-stripping of a company in a way that is detrimental to public employment policy.

    I have no present intention to change the existing position, whereby there are no provisions in law to prevent a company realising its assets, although certain transactions may be set aside on winding up.

    Oil Pollution

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list the serious spillages of oil from tankers within coastal waters in the last five years, stating the

    Name of TankerLocation and dateEstimated spillage (tones)Cause of spillage
    "OLYMPIC ALLIANCE"Dover Strait, 12 November 1975.2,100Collision with HMS ACHILLES.
    "ELENI V"Off Norfolk coast, 6 May 1978.5,000Collision with Bulk Carrier ROSELINE.
    "CHRISTOS BITAS"Off South Wales coast, 12. October 1978.3,780Grounding on Hats and Barrels Rocks.
    "ESSO BERNICIA"Sullom Voe Oil Terminal, 30 December 1978.1,160Contact with loading jetty.
    I am not in a position to determine the apportionment of blame in the two collision incidents. I am awaiting the final outcome of the investigations by the Greek authorities into the "Christos Bitas" incident. In the case of the "Esso Bernicia", one of the attendant tugs was obliged to cast off at a critical stage. Fuller information on the first three incidents, including the measures taken, is contained in the reorts issued by my Department concerning the "Olympic Alliance" and "Christos Bitas", and in the fourth report from the Select Committee on Science and Technology and the Government's reply thereto (Cmnd. 7249) in the case of the "Eleni V". The spillage from the "Esso Bernicia" was dealt with by the harbour authority.

    Commodity Dealings

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what steps he is taking to ensure that United States laws on commodity dealings cannot be evaded through the United Kingdom commodity markets.

    The laws of the United States do not apply in the United Kingdom and their enforcement is a matter for the United States authorities, acting within their proper jurisdiction.

    Takeover Rules

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will take steps to ensure that the acquisition of a 5 per cent. share interest or above in a United location, date, and extent of the spillage, the cause, if known, the parties responsible, if known, and the steps taken to deal with the problem.

    Spillages of oil from tankers in excess of 500 tonnes have occurred within United Kingdom coastal waters on four occasions during the five years 1975–1979 inclusive. The following table gives details:Kingdom company by a foreign or domestic bidder is subject to the same rules so as to give neither a specific advantage.

    The Companies Acts 1967 and 1976 place the same obligations in respect of the disclosure of beneficial interests in the share capital of United Kingdom companies on foreign persons as they do on United Kingdom citizens or companies.

    Departmental Surveys

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list the statistical and other surveys abolished in his Department since June 1979.

    Since June 1979 the quarterly export prospects survey and the annual survey into film distributors have been abolished. In addition plans for a retail shops inquiry for 1981 have been abandoned. The sample of firms covered in the annual inquiries directed to the distributive and service trades will also be reduced by 14,000 this year.

    Consolidated Gold Fields Ltd

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) if he will carry out an investigation under the Companies Acts into recent purchases of Consolidated Gold Fields shares;(2) whether he intends to appoint inspectors under the Companies Acts to discover the identity and consider the desirability of the substantial foreign interest recently acquired in Consolidated Gold Fields Ltd.; and whether he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friend yesterday appointed inspectors pursuant to section 172 of the Companies Act 1948 to investigate and report on the membership of Consolidated Gold Fields Limited.

    Video Cassette Recording

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what arrangements exist for the use by individuals of video cassette recording apparatus for recording television programmes for private exhibition for which no charge is made;(2) if he is satisfied that current copyright legislation takes account of the likely development and use of the video cassette and radio cassette recorder on a massive scale; and if he is contemplating any changes designed to permit the individual owner of such equipment to use it without fear of prosecution for breach of copyright.

    The use of audio and video equipment to record copyright material without the copyright owner's permission is an infringement of copyright. I am unaware of any general arrangements which legitimise the private video recording of television programmes containing copyright material. The Whitford Committee to consider the law on copyright and designs (Cmnd. 6732) recommended that as copyright owners cannot in practice exercise their rights against infringements which take place in private, a levy should be introduced to apply to the sale of equipment suitable for private recording and the proceeds of the levy should be distributed among copyright owners. The Government are studying all the recommendations of the Whitford report in the light of comments received on it.

    Aviation Security Fund Working Group

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) if he will bring forward proposals for streamlining the composition of the aviation security fund working group for making the process of consultation more effective for those concerned as contributors to the fund;(2) what progress was made at the meeting of the aviation security fund working group on 5 February on proposals for a system whereby airports and airlines simply meet their own security costs; and when he expects to announce a decision on the future of the fund.

    I understand that at the meeting of the aviation security fund working group on 5 February the industry was divided on the question of whether it wished the present system to continue, or be replaced by non-reimbursement. I shall be receiving a detailed report after the matter has been considered by the national aviation security committee at the end of February, and I hope to make a statement on the future of the fund after that. If the fund is to continue in its present form, the Department will examine with those concerned whether the present monitoring and consultation arrangements can be improved. The working group has the advantage of being widely representative of the industry, and one possibility is to make greater use of a smaller sub-group.

    Airlines (Airport Charges)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is his estimate of the additional costs demanded this year of airlines using United Kingdom airports as a result of increases in (a) Eurocontrol charges, (b) landing charges; (c) security levy rate, and (d) terminal navigation service charges, respectively; and what is the percentage increase in each case.

    Charges for en route navigation services are not made for the use of airports. The unit rate for the United Kingdom is being increased by 21 per cent from 1 April 1980.Landing charges are determined by the several aerodrome owners throughout the country. Taking account of the forecast growth in traffic the BAA expects a revenue £41 millions higher in 1980–81 than in the current year, an increase of 53 per cent.The security levy, is expected to raise £17,800,000 more in 1980–81 than in 1979–80, assuming no change in the number of passengers, an increase of 69 per cent.Aerodrome navigation service charges are separately levied at nine aerodromes; the income expected in 1980–81 is £4·749 million more than that expected in the current year, an increase of 19·7 per cent.

    Surveyors (Scale Fees)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what progress he has had in discussions with the professional associations representing surveyors following the report of the Monopolies and Mergers Commission on the supply of surveyors' services with reference to scale fees.

    Certain of the recommendations of the Commission concern services which may be subject to the restrictive trade practices legislation following the Restrictive Trade Practices (Services) Order 1976. I understand that this matter is at present the subject of proceedings in the Restrictive Practices Court.Survices of quantity surveyors are specifically excluded from the restrictive trade practices legislation. Accordingly, I and the Director General of Fair Trading have discussed action to follow the report with one of the professional associations involved, the Institute of Quantity Surveyors. The institute has written to inform me that its council has approved amendments to the Institute's byelaws which will make it clear that scales of professional charges authorised by the institute are not mandatory but are recommended for guidance of members who are free to settle charges that do not conform to those scales. Members will be expected to agree charges with clients and set out in any agreement the services to be supplied by the quantity surveyor. The byelaw which formerly prevented members from competing with one another on the basis of fees has been replaced by a new byelaw allowing competition on the basis of fees subject to a safeguard that the fee once formally submitted may not later be revised solely to take account of fees quoted by other quantity surveyors for the same service. The institute will continue to publish the scales of professional fees recommended for the guidance of its members and subsequent amendments are to be published in the journal of the institute.The institute has also informed me that any fee scales published in future by the institute will carry a form of words to make clear that the scales are recommended for the guidance of members and that clients and surveyors are free to settle fees which do not conform to these scales.

    I consider that the amendments to the byelaws allowing competition on fees, in conjunction with the labelling of the fee scales to make clear that they are for guidance only, appear to go a long way towards remedying the adverse effects identified by the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report so far as the Institute of Quantity Surveyors is concerned. I have, therefore, informed the institute that I am willing to accept them. I do not at present propose to set up an independent committee to determine fee scales as the Monopolies and Mergers Commission recommended.

    I have also been in touch with the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors and I hope that discussions will be held shortly with it and with other surveyors' associations which have restrictive rules

    Imports (Origin Marking)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade what plans he now has to introduce compulsory origin marking legislation as favoured by many United Kingdom clothing manufacturers, to help stop the growth in unfair and fraudulent trading practices.

    [pursuant to the reply, official Report, 13 February 1980]: My right hon. Friend the Minister of State for Consumer Affairs announced to the House on 17 December 1979—[Vol. 976, c. 18–20]—that in the light of the two consumer surveys which she commissioned she was proposing to enter into more detailed discussions with representative interests on extending our present origin marking requirements in the consumer interest. These discussions have now begun and will include the textiles and clothing sectors. A further statement will be made to the House in due course.False indications of the origin of goods supplied or offered in the course of a trade or business are already prohibited by the Trade Descriptions Act 1968.

    Clothing And Textile Industries

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade, in view of their disruptive effect on the clothing industry, what steps he proposes to take, either nationally or through the EEC, to exercise strict control at the Customs point to prevent the dumping of goods whose prices are fixed in relation to currency needs and not the costs of production such as those from COMECON countries.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 February 1980]: Anti-dumping action may be taken by the European Commission when the criteria of the GATT anti-dumping code are fulfilled and this action can take the form of the imposition of anti-dumping duties. However, in the case of the textile industry the principal East European exporting countries have bilateral agreements with the Community under the multi-fibre arrangement and problems of disruptive imports are more appropriately dealt with under those agreements.

    Juries

    asked the Attorney-General whether he will arrange to meet together with the Lord Chancellor the hon. Member for Newham, North-West, and two of his constituents who were jurors at the recent anarchist trial, to discuss their concern at matters which happened during and after this trial.

    The Lord Chancellor and I are always prepared to meet Members of Parliament of either House by mutually convenient appointment. So far as the hon. Member's constituents are concerned, the Lord Chancellor has nothing to add to his letter of 30 January of which the hon. Member has had a copy.

    asked the Attorney-General how members of a jury panel are selected; who are the individuals responsible for doing so; and what are the procedures for checking that those on the panel comply with the necessary statutory requirements.

    Arrangements for the selection of jurors are governed by the Juries Act 1974. The electoral registers for the whole catchment area of a court are divided into three lists, some part of each parish and ward being included in each list. Each list is used in sequence in a three-year cycle. A jury summoning officer selects at random the names of electors from the list in use and a jury summons is sent to each person selected. Those summoned are required to state on a form sent with the summons whether they are ineligible, disqualified or entitled to be excused. It is an offence to refuse to give the information necessary to establish whether a person is qualified for jury service, or to give false information or to cause false information to be given. The names of those qualified to serve and not excused are made into a list known as a panel.A jury for a specific case is selected by ballot in open court from potential jurors on the panel. A juror is sworn after any challenge has been made and dealt with. It is the responsibility of the chief clerk at each centre of the Crown court to summon jurors for the Crown court at that place, except in Greater London where the under-sheriff performs this function.

    Defence

    Armed Forces (Intake)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is his assessment of the reasons why 17 per cent. of Royal Air Force officers, commissioned between April 1975 and March 1979, 28 per cent. of Royal Navy officers accepted between January and August 1978, and 55 per cent. of Army officers accepted in 1977–78, came from public schools.

    The Services do not draw any distinction whatsoever between applicants from the State and independent sectors. Applications for commissions are encouraged from suitable candidates from schools of all types and acceptance depends entirely on their ability to meet the high standards of an officer.

    Departmental Manpower

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement about further progress in manpower reductions in his Department.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave on 12 February to the hon. Member for Dunfermline (Mr. Douglas).—[Vol. 978, c. 1248–50]. Reductions in United Kingdom-based staff in this financial year have amounted to 6,700, and reductions of over 1,000 have been made in locally-engaged civilians overseas.

    Industrial Disputes (Essential Services)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will set out in the Official Reportthe legislative authority, including regulations, for the use of military personnel in industrial disputes, indicating any authority which allows military commanders to order action without the consent of the civil power.

    Legislative authority for the use of military personnel in maintaining essential services is contained in the Emergency Powers Acts of 1920 and 1964. Regulation 6 of the Defence (Armed Forces) Regulations 1939, which was made permanent by the Emergency Powers Act 1964, provides that the Defence Council may authorise officers and men of Her Majesty's military forces to be temporarily employed upon urgent work of national importance. Part II of Section V of the Manual of Military Law (9th Edition) (paragraphs 27 and 28) and Queen's Regulations for the Army J.11.04 restate the position. The Defence Council would not authorise such employment unless it was so requested by the civil authority, and unit commanders could not order their men to undertake such employment in the absence of an order by the Defence Council. Regulations made under the Emergency Powers Act 1920 can also authorise the use of military personnel for the maintenance of essential services.

    Education And Science

    Universities And Polytechnics

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many representations he has received concerning the abolition of the present system of grants for students at United Kingdom universities, polytechnics and other institutions of higher education.

    My right hon. and learned Friend has received fewer than 50 letters on the subject, mainly from interested individuals. Some have advocated abolishing grants in favour of a system of loans; others have expressed opposition to such a development.

    Primary Schools

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the primary schools in England which have been closed by local authorities in the last five years with his Department's agreement.

    I regret that information in the form, and for the period, requested by my hon. Friend could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. Details of approvals in 1978 and 1979 for the closure of primary schools are as follows:1978St. Clement's CE (Controlled) Primary, Salford.Read United Reformed Primary, Lancashire.Wittan CE Primary, Lancashire.Sacred Heart RC Primary, Lancashire.Ladbroke CE (Controlled) Primary, Warwickshire.Ufton CE (Controlled) Primary, Warwickshire.Kirby Bedon County Primary, Norfolk.Denton Controlled Primary, Norfolk.Stow-cum-Quy County Primary, Cambridge-shire.Chantry First and Middle School, Harrow.La Salette RC Primary, ILEA.Radcliffe St. Thomas's CE Primary, Bury.Hoghton CE Primary, Lancashire.Priest Hutton CE Primary, Lancashire.Westby Ballam CE Primary, Lancashire.Borough CE First, Warwickshire.Waddesdon County Primary, Buckingham-shire.Waddesdon CE (Aided) Primary, Bucking-hamshire.Erlestoke CE (Controlled) Primary, Wiltshire.Great Cheverell CE (Aided) Primary, Wiltshire.Great Langton CE Primary, North Yorkshire.Ryther CE Primary, North Yorkshire.Aylmerton County Primary, Norfolk.Bridgham County Primary, Norfolk.Womenswold CE (Controlled) Primary, Kent.Farnworth St. Thomas Primary, Bolton.Denton, Christ Church CE Primary, Tame-side.Croft Junior and Infant, Knowsley.Halewood Macketts County Infant, Knowsley.Daisy Street County Primary, Liverpool.Fonthill Road Junior Mixed and Infant, Liverpool.Moss Bank CE Primary, St. Helens.St. Bride's CE Infant, Trafford.Leigh Butts Methodist Infant, Wigan.Grimston CE (Controlled) Primary, Leicester-shire.St. John's CE Primary, Staffordshire.Shuttington CE (Controlled) First, Warwickshire.Hartshay County Primary, Derbyshire.Etruria County Middle, Staffordshire.Stokesby County Primary, Norfolk.Bracon Ash County Primary, Norfolk.Elslack Primary, North Yorkshire.Bradbury and Mordon CE Junior and Infant, Durham.Lawson Infant, Cleveland.Salford County Primary, Oxfordshire.Clyffe Pypard CE Primary, Wiltshire.

    Parton Stoke County Primary, Wiltshire.

    Cholderton CE (Aided) Primary, Wiltshire.

    Alton Barnes CE (Controlled) Primary, Wiltshire.

    Collingbourne Kingston CE (Controlled) Primary, Wiltshire.

    Prince Edwin County Infant, Liverpool.

    Salisbury County Primary, Liverpool.

    Penrhyn County Primary, Liverpool.

    Little Lever Congregational Primary, Bolton.

    Whitehorse CE Infant, Bolton.

    Lovell Park Primary, Leeds.

    Eaton Constantine CE (Controlled) Primary, Salop.

    Twywell CE (Aided) Primary, Northamptonshire.

    Longmoor County Infants, Hampshire.

    St. Mary's RC Primary, Lancashire.

    St. Ambrose CE Primary, Salford.

    Trafford Road County Primary, Salford

    Radcliffe Bridge Methodist, Bolton.

    Radcliffe New Church Primary, Bolton.

    Warmfield (Aided) Primary, Wakefield.

    Eggington Infants, Bedfordshire.

    Great Plumstead County Primary, Norfolk.

    Sloley (Controlled) Primary, Norfolk.

    Cattistock (Controlled) Primary, Dorset.

    Boscombe St. John's CE (Aided) Primary, Dorset.

    Eardisland CE (Controlled) Primary, Hereford and Worcester.

    Hamble CE Infants, Hampshire.

    Credon County Primary, Newham.

    Greengate County Primary, Newham.

    Shawell Elkington's Endowed Primary, Leicestershire.

    St. Clement's CE (Aided) Primary, Dorset.

    North Town County Infants, Somerset.

    1979

    St. Joseph's RC Infant, Lancashire.

    Warrington Parochial Infant, Cheshire.

    Aspull CE (Aided) Primary, Wigan.

    Aspull Methodist Primary, Wigan.

    Aspull St. Elizabeth CE (Aided) Primary, Wigan.

    Green Terrace Primary, Sunderland.

    Chester Road Junior and Infant, Sunderland.

    New Seaham Law Colliery Junior Girls and Infant, Durham.

    Chapman Primary, Humberside.

    Williamson Primary, Humberside.

    Devonshire County Infant, Nottinghamshire.

    Stretton-on-Fosse (Controlled) Junior and Infant, Warwickshire.

    Castle County Primary, Derby.

    St. Mary's CE (Controlled) Primary, Birmingham.

    Thornhaugh County Primary, Cambridgeshire.

    Edgefield County Primary, Norfolk.

    Hilborough (Controlled) Primary, Norfolk.

    Newark CE (Controlled) Infant, Cambridgeshire.

    St. Paul's CE Primary, ILEA.

    Solomon Wolfson Jewish Aided, ILEA

    Eridge County Primary, East Sussex

    St. John's CE Primary, East Sussex

    Wootton Rivers (Controlled) Primary, Wiltshire

    Parr Mount CE (Aided) Primary, St. Helens

    Kirkby, Quarry Green County Primary, Knowsley

    St. Oswald's County Infant, Sefton

    Hollywood County Primary, Stockport

    Oakenshaw County Primary, Durham

    Satley CE (Controlled) Junior and Infant. Durham

    Melton Ross CE Primary, Humberside

    Muker CE Primary, North Yorkshire

    Nunnington CE Primary, North Yorkshire

    Bagworth County Primary, Leicestershire

    Batham County Primary, Leicestershire

    Nailstone County Infant, Leicestershire.

    St. Patrick's RC Primary, ILEA

    St. Andrew's and St. John's CE Primary, ILEA

    Stanhoe (Controlled) Primary, Norfolk

    Poulton CE, Gloucestershire

    St. Paul's (Aided) Primary, Dorset

    Michaelstow County Junior and Infants. Cornwall

    Bridgeman Infants, Richmond-on-Thames

    St. Catherine Laboure RC (Aided) Primary, ILEA

    Melton Mowbray County Infant, Leicestershire

    Little Rissington Primary, Wiltshire

    Owersby CE (Aided) Primary, Lincolnshire

    Brunswick County Infants, Cambridgeshire

    Brunswick County Junior, Cambridgeshire

    St. Luke's CE Primary, Richmond-on-Thames

    St. John's CE Primary, Hillingdon

    Acton Wells Combined First and Middle, Ealing

    Pateley Bridge County Infants, North Yorkshire

    Lawrence County Infant, Cumbria

    Brougham County Primary, Cumbria

    Lupton CE (Controlled) Primary, Cumbria

    High Santwick Primary, Sunderland

    West Santwick Primary, Sunderland

    Manor County Primary, Nottinghamshire

    Sidney Pearson Hill County Primary, Nottinghamshire

    Aldsworth Primary, Gloucestershire

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science on how many occasions local education authorities have tried within two years of their previous application to close primary schools for which his Department had not previously accepted closure.

    There have been no such proposals since 1 January 1978, although two were resubmitted within three years. I regret that information relating to earlier years could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Huntington's Chorea

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what amount has been spent by the Medical Research Council on research into Huntington's chorea over each of the past five years.

    None of the research on Huntington's chorea supported by the Medical Research Council over the past five years has been in the form of separately costed projects, but has in each case been a varying part of a wider research programme. The council estimates the costs of the relevant parts of the wider research programmes as follows:

    1976–77£16,000
    1977–78£41,000
    1978–79£30,000
    1979–80£29,000

    Ashmeadow School

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many letters have been received by his Department from pupils, parents, staff and other bodies supporting the needs of the Ashmeadow school project; what further consideration he has given to the request for the reallocation of unused funds for this project; if he will arrange for an education Minister's visit to this school site; and if he will make a statement.

    Letters about the Ash-meadow school project have been received from 726 pupils, 17 parents and 12 others. With regard to the reallocation of surrenders from the school building programme, I can add nothing to the replies I made to questions from the hon. Member on 31 January 1980. There are no plans for a ministerial visit.

    Bury And Radcliffe

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what the effect of Government expenditure cuts on education in Bury and

    UniversitiesPolytechnics*Other establishments of further and higher educationTotal
    First Degree15,9738,3131,52925,815
    Higher Degree14,90825249615,656
    * Including Ulster Polytechnic

    Student Unions

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the cost to public funds in the latest year for which figures are available of university and college student unions; and what change in that sum he forecasts as a result of his announcement of 5 February.

    The latest estimate was £13 million for 1976–77. Figures are not available on which to base a forecast of the amount of public funds to be provided Radcliffe in 1980–81 will be; whether cuts will maintain the quality and standard of education in Bury and Radcliffe; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government's plans, set out in last November's public expenditure white paper (Cmnd. 7746) and embodied in the rate support grant settlement for 1980–81, provide nationally for the maintenance of per capita standards in the essential parts of the education service. It is however for individual local authorities to determine the detailed distribution of their expenditure reductions between and within services in the light of local needs and conditions.

    Overseas Students

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many students from overseas are currently studying degree courses in United Kingdom universities, polytechnics and other institutions of higher education;(2) how many students from overseas are currently studying postgraduate higher degrees in United Kingdom universities, polytechnics and other institutions of higher education.

    In 1978–79 the latest year for which information is available, the numbers of overseas students on first degree and higher degree courses in the United Kingdom were as follows:for the new system when it is introduced in 1981–82.

    Schoolchildren (Absence And Truancy)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will issue a directive to local education authorities to compile comprehensive statistics related to unauthorised absence or truancy.

    This would not be the appropriate way to proceed. Absence from school is obviously a matter of major concern, but the regular compilation of national statistics is not likely to be the best way of arriving at an understanding of the local factors involved.

    Environment

    Local Authorities (Accounts)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities have not yet published their accounts for 1976–77, 1977–78 and 1978–79; and, in respect of 1976–77 and 1977–78, if he will list those authorities.

    As at 31 December 1979 all local authorities had completed their accounts for 1676–77 and 1977–78, but 22 had failed to complete their accounts for 1978–79. Information is not available on the number of authorities which have not yet published abstracts of accounts as audited.Current legislation requires that local authorities' accounts should be made up and balanced as soon as possible after the end of the financial year; and that they prepare an abstract of their accounts as soon as possible after they have been audited. The availability of abstracts generally follows promptly on the completion of the audit. The Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy and the Advisory Committee on Local Government Audit are currently considering whether a dead-line should be fixed by which authorities' accounts should be made up and balanced.

    Bomb Shelters

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what role the Property Services Agency plays in the provision and upkeep of bomb shelters.

    The Property Services Agency does not provide bomb shelters. It is responsible for the upkeep of seven deep tube shelters built in London during the last war.

    Property Services Agency (Edinburgh)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many properties are (a) owned and (b) leased by the Property Services Agency in Edinburgh; and how many square feet of office accommodation is provided in the city in each category.

    The number of properties in Edinburgh owned in the name of the Secretary of State for the Environment is 80, of which 36 are offices providing 1,156,926 sq. ft. of accommodation. 97 properties are held on lease, of which 86 are offices providing 1,557,862 sq. ft. of accommodation.

    Urban Development Corporations (Merseyside And London)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he plans to seek to exempt the Merseyside and London urban development corporations from the Rent Acts and planning controls.

    Housing (First-Time Buyers)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any plans for a substantial grants scheme to assist first-time buyers of cheaper homes.

    As my right hon. Friend said on 30 January in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Brentwood and Ongar (Mr. McCrindle), any such scheme must await improvements in the overall economic climate.—[Vol. 977, c. 1337.]

    Industrial Processes (Cadmium)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what studies on the public health dangers of cadmium arising from industrial use have been carried out by his Department.

    My Department, in collaboration with other Departments, have recently completed a study of environ, mental exposure to cadmium, including that arising from industrial uses, and a report will be published soon.

    Housing Corporation

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what the policy is of the Housing Corporation towards the repayment of mortgages outstanding on co-ownership homes, where both the building society and the owner are in agreement.

    Co-ownership societies cannot at present sell to their tenants and early repayment of a mortgage is therefore not normally an issue, but I refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Ilford, South (Mr. Thorne) on 30 January—[Vol. 977, c. 1325]—in which I announced my intention to bring forward amendments to the Housing Bill to enable co-ownerships to sell to their members if they wish. In such cases arrangements would be made for the repayment of mortgages.

    Environmental Preservation

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how the designation of local nature reserve relates to the designation area of outstanding natural beauty in the priorities accorded by his Department to environmental preservation.

    There is no direct relationship. Areas of outstanding natural beauty are designated by the Countryside Commission and confirmed by the Secretary of State under section 87 of the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949, in recognition of their landscape quality. As such they are an instrument of national policy. A local nature reserve is a reserve which a particular local authority has seen fit to provide and manage as such—under section 21 of the same Act—

    "in the interests of the locality".

    Sports Authorities (Grants)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much public money in the current financial year is to be paid to the sports councils, the Central Council of Physical Recreation and other bodies giving facilities for training athletes.

    Total grant-in-aid approved by Parliament for the current financial year is as follows:

    £ million
    Sports Council15·4
    Scottish Sports Council2·8
    Sports Council for Wales1·8
    Northern Ireland Sports Council0·742
    Some of this money goes towards providing facilities for training athletes of all age groups from school children to veterans, at all levels of performance, in a wide range of sports and recreations, many of which have no international competitive activities.In addition, many athletes at all levels train in facilities provided by local authorities, schools, universities, and other bodies which are supported in varying degrees from taxpayers funds.

    Transport

    Road Accidents

    asked the Minister of Transport if the number of accidents has increased or diminished since drivers have been permitted to park their cars unlit under street lamps during hours of darkness.

    New lighting regulations were introduced on 30 April 1972, permitting unlit parking of cars on roads with speed limits of 30 m.p.h. or less, provided that they are parked more than 15 yards from a junction and facing the direction of traffic flow.It is estimated that parked vehicle involvements in accidents in darkness in the following 12 months were 36 per cent. Greater than would have been expected had the regulations not been altered. This probably reflected an increase in the number of cars parked on the road at night, rather than problems in seeing parked vehicles when they were unlit. For example, amongst parked vehicle involvements in darkness in 30 m.p.h. area outside the Metropolitan Police district in 1978, 95 per cent. Occurred on streets that were lit.

    asked the Minister of Transport if he will consider changing the procedure adopted when reporting road accidents to take account of the different uses vehicles are put to, as, for example, taxi or self-drive hire, rather than merely the standard classifications.

    The recording of information on vehicle use would add a further burden on the police at the scene of an accident. Furthermore classification by vehicle structure is used for traffic counting where it is impossible to distiguish the uses of moving vehicles. Consistent vehicle classification for both road accidents and traffic counting is useful for the derivation of casualty and vehicle involvement rates per distance travelled.

    Road Construction

    asked the Minister of Transport what steps he has taken to accelerate preparation work on small trunk road bypasses in order to take advantage of any resources released by unexpected delays to major schemes.

    We are preparing a number of schemes to be held in reserve to fill unexpected gaps in the programme; four were listed in the reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Welling borough (Mr. Fry) on 4 December 1979.—[Vol. 975, c. 131–2.] I must ask my hon. Friend to await the forthcoming roads White Paper for further information.

    Rail Transport

    asked the Minister of Transport how many representations he has received concerning the monopoly of rail transport by British Railways.

    I refer my hon. Friend to my reply to him on 21 December 1979.—[Vol. 976, c. 513.]

    Rubbish Skips

    asked the Minister of Transport if he is satisfied with the law relating to the depositing of rubbish skips on the highway.

    Yes, although I am always prepared to consider representations about possible improvements.

    Railway Rolling Stock (Scotland)

    asked the Minister of Transport what consideration he has given to the views expressed recently by the Scottish Transport Users Consultative Committee on complaints that it received about timekeeping and train service quality and the problems of British Rail's ageing rolling stock in Scotland.

    I have not had any communications recently from the Scottish Transport Users Consultative Committee, but it will be aware that timekeeping and service quality, and so on, are matters of management for the Railways Board. I would, therefore, expect the TUCC to continue to press these issues with the board.

    Employment

    Employment Schemes

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he has completed his review of special measures for 1980; and whether he will make a statement.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the statement which I made to the House this afternoon.

    Employment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is his estimate of the natural rate of unemployment as a percentage of the total working population for January.

    Estimates of the "natural" rate of unemployment are extremely uncertain. It is not possible to provide a meaningful indication of such a rate.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he expects to make available the 1977 and 1978 census of employment information; whether investigation of the 1977 figures is complete; and if he will make a statement.

    Grunwick Strike Fund

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if the certification officer is satisfied with the accounts of the Grunwick strike fund.

    The certification officer is an independent public official for whom my right hon. Friend is not answerable to Parliament because he is not subject to the instructions of the Secretary of State as to how he exercises his statutory obligations in particular cases.

    Wages Councils

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the future of wages councils.

    The need for wages councils in particular trade and industries is kept under review.

    Actors And Actresses

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of unemployed actors and actresses currently registered by his Department.

    I regret that the occupational analysis of unemployment does not provide information in this degree of detail.

    Temporary Short-Time Working Compensation Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if it is his intention to continue the short-term employment compensation scheme beyond September 1980.

    My right hon. Friend has announced this afternoon that the temporary short-time working compensation scheme will be open for applications for a further year until 31 March 1981.

    Household Incomes (Pensioners)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Reporta table showing the price index for one-person and the price index for two-person pensioner households alongside the retail price index for every quarter in each of the last five years.

    Textiles

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what progress has been made by the Commission in using the European social fund to finance the social operations in the restructuring policy for textiles and clothing: and whether a discussion document has been released which elaborates on such a role and on how it is to be implemented at the number state level.

    [pursuant to his reply, 8 February 1980, c. 361–62]: The European social fund may grant assistance to schemes aimed at facilitating the employment and the geographical mobility of those employed in or leaving the textile and clothing industries. This follows Council decision 76/206/EEC in favour of persons occupied in the textile and clothing industries, as amended by decision 77/802/EEC.Some £22 million was included in the fund's 1979 commitments budget as aid under this scheme and for a similar one for the agricultural sector.The most recent Commission document which refers to the role of the social fund in the restructuring of the textile and clothing industries is a Commission communication to the Council on general guidelines for a textile and clothing policy, R/2118/78 published on 28 July 1978.

    Manchester

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young people 21 years and under and 18 years and under, listed separately, and if possible according to sex, and ethnic origin, are benefiting from job promotion schemes, giving the number benefiting from each scheme, in the Manchester travel-to-work area for the latest available date and for the equivalent date for each corresponding month in each, since the schemes were started.

    [pursuant to his reply, 11 February 1980, c. 362]: I regret that information is not available to show the numbers of young people entering jobs created under the small firms employment subsidy scheme.The right hon. Member may also have in mind the special programmes operated by the Manpower Services Commission, but I am informed by the MSC that it too cannot provide information in the form requested.However the following information, which relates to entrants to special programmes, gives some indication of the number helped by the youth opportunities programme and the special temporary employment programme since their introduction.

    MANCHESTER TRAVEL-TO-WORK AREA
    ESTIMATED ENTRANTS
    YOP (aged under 18)STEP (aged 19–24)
    1.4.78–31.3.794,500250
    April 197930020
    May25050
    June35030
    July1,10030
    August70030
    September70020
    October60020
    November30010
    December20020
    Total Year to date4,500230
    I regret that it is not possible to provide a breakdown according to sex and ethnic origin.The Manchester unit of community industry had helped a total of 486 young people by March 1979. New entrants must be under 18. The following table gives a breakdown by sex of the number of young employees in the unit each month thereafter. Figures by ethnic origin are not collected.
    MaleFemale
    April 19797123
    May7423
    June7426
    July7928
    August7022
    September6922
    October6524
    November6623
    December6623

    Manpower Services Commission (Publications)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total cost of the current promotional campaign involving the "People at Work" series of booklets; how many of each booklet in the series has been produced; what was the total cost of their production; how many of the booklets have been sold; and what is the total income to date from sales.

    [pursuant to his reply, 12 February 1980]: I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the "People at Work" series aims to provide practical training guides to line management in a form they can easily read. They are based on the research material now available. Five booklets have been published with a total print of 180,000 copies. The cost of production was £82,662 and the cost of promotion was £26,422. These figures include the production of free leaflets providing in outline practical advice on each of the subjects covered. Since the end of October 1979, 4,600 at £1 each have been sold.A review of the size of the programme is taking place.

    Race Relations Employment Advisory Group

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment when the Race Relations Employment Advisory Group will next meet; and what is due to discuss.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 February 1980]: The next meeting of the Race Relations Employment Advisory Group is being arranged for early April. The agenda has yet to be settled, but one item for discussion will be the use of language testing in the selection process.I shall write to the hon. Member giving further details when the full agenda is agreed.

    Low-Paid Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is his policy regarding the proposals contained in the report of the Low Pay Unit "Low Pay in the Eighties", a copy of which has been supplied to him, and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 February 1980]: The article "Low Pay in the 80s", which appears in the Low Pay Unit's bulletin No. 30, contains no proposals. It makes some observations about the level and spread of low pay.

    Scotland

    Telephone Tapping

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will answer questions on telephone tapping in Scotland.

    My role in this matter is set out in the Birkett report. I have nothing to add.

    Foam Slag Houses (Robroyston)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if the Scottish Development Department still plans to approve the complete modernisation of the Foam Slag houses at Barmulloch, Robroyston.

    My Department no longer exercises control over individual local authority housing projects and the matter in question appears to be within the responsibilities of Glasgow district council.

    Housing Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report estimates of (a) the number of local authority, new town, Scottish Special Housing Association and other housing association houses that are, (i) one or two apartment houses and (ii) five, six or more apartment houses, in Scotland as a whole, and in each district or islands authority area in Scotland, (b) the number of one-or two-person households in Scotland as a whole and in each district or islands authority area in Scotland, and (c) the number of five, six or more person households in Scotland as a whole

    PUBLIC SECTOR HOUSES BY APARTMENT SIZE 1979
    Number of houses containing
    Local Authority2 apartments or less5 apartments or moreall houses
    Berwickshire337292,865
    Ettrick and Lauderdale9062094,982
    Roxburgh1,1952076,266
    Tweeddale215611,628
    Clackmannan1,6322459,652
    Falkirk2,8621,40433,530
    Stirling1,56067113,140
    Annandale and Eskdale6651774,958
    Nithsdale*1,1613338,373
    Stewartry415832,545
    Wigtown5871614,709
    Dunfermline2,81284723,200
    Kirkcaldy3,4461,02126,593
    North East Fife1,2352037,999
    City of Aberdeen8,17134938,268
    Banff and Buchan1,77014312,651
    Gordon1,227596,095
    Kincardine and Deeside6991263,626
    Moray1,46719210,606
    Badenoch and Strathspey127611,071
    Caithness5981074,302
    Inverness1,1111347,013
    Lochaber1791473,367
    Nairn139521,109
    Ross and Cromarty6344046,255
    Skye and Lochalsh*6726688
    Sutherland227421,731
    East Lothian1,64459116,428
    City of Edinburgh9,9491,80756,848
    Midlothian89969313,162
    West Lothian1,91379022,531
    Argyll and Bute1,0932828,300
    Bearsden and Milngavie380621,817
    Clydebank1,93963511,825
    Cumbernauld and Kilsyth6931324,350
    Cumnock and Doon93439810,351
    Cunninghame2,42796223,564
    Dumbarton2,11244413,115
    East Kilbride144721,624
    Eastwood468532,029
    City of Glasgow29,3135,373174,996
    Hamilton2,91389322,856
    Inverclyde3,49262120,056
    Kilmarnock and Loudoun2,53535618,188
    Kyle and Carrick2,76749918,341
    Lanark1,3892769,661
    Monklands2,8261,25128,540
    Motherwell4,3411,31439,912
    Renfrew7,90187239,511
    Strathkelvin1,50939010,959
    Angus3,26733914,579
    City of Dundee8,42578040,117
    Perth and Kinross2,82035916,302
    Orkney Islands Area276441,450
    Shetland Islands Area291902,424
    Western Isles Islands Area413452,390
    New Towns6,1756,46253,168

    and in each district or islands authority area in Scotland.

    The information requested on apartment-size is shown in the table below. Information on household size in the form requested is not available but estimates for the whole of Scotland only are given.

    Local Authority

    Number of houses containing

    2 apartments or less

    5 apartments or more

    all houses

    SSHA4,8367,47092,558
    Scotland145,52841,8481,038,994

    * Information for 1979 is not available: 1978 figures have been substituted.

    Source: Scottish Development Department.

    NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS BY HOUSEHOLD SIZE, 1978

    Number of households containing

    One person

    Two persons

    Five or more persons

    All households

    Scotland395,000532,000224,0001,780,000

    Source:General household survey Scottish Development Department.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report the latest available information on (a) the number of local authority, new town and Scottish Special Housing Association houses sold to sitting tenants in 1978, (b) the type and size of houses sold and (c) how such sales were financed, whether by a building society, a public sector loan, or privately.

    Public Sector House Sales

    1978

    Total Public Authorities, 738.

    Local Authorities, 98.

    New Towns, 636.

    SSHA, 4.

    Normally sales would have been to the sitting tenant but these figures may include a few houses sold to someone other than a sitting tenant. Information is not available centrally about the type and size of house sold in 1978 nor about the source of finance.

    Family Planning Service

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his estimate of the cost of providing a free family planning service in Scotland.

    [pursuant to his reply, 22 January 1980]; I wish to give the following amended reply. Family planning advice and materials prescribed or provided following that advice are free under the National Health Service at present. The purchase of materials in family planning clinics, without professional consultation, attracts a charge equal to their cost price plus a 10 per cent. handling charge. The estimated net cost to the service in Scotland in the current financial year is £6·7 million, exclusive of the hos- pital costs of sterilisations undertaken for family planning purposes.

    House Building

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many new houses were begun in the calendar year 1979 by local authorities, new town corporations, the Scottish Special Housing Association, and the private sector; and what were the comparable figures for the calendar years 1969 and 1979.

    The following table shows comparable figures for 1969 and 1979. The figures for local authorities and private sector for 1979 are provisional.

    NEW DWELLING STARTS
    Local authoritiesNew townsSSHAPrivate sector
    196923,8973,5252,9558,640
    19794,7009841,01815,000

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will outline the present five-year rolling programme of new housebuilding by the Scottish Special Housing Association.

    The SSHA has a new housebuilding programme of about 8,200 houses and has plans to acquire and modernise some 4,700 houses belonging to Glasgow district council. The phasing of the work will depend on the availability of suitable sites, the provision of the necessary services, and the annual capital expenditure which can be authorised.

    Border Region (Sewage Treatment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what consultations with local and neighbouring authorities and individuals took place before the experimental shutdown of sewage treatment works in the Borders region.

    This is a matter for the Borders regional council, but I understand that it consulted the Tweed River purification board about its proposal, on the basis that the river quality would not be affected and there was no possibility of a health hazard.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when the experimental shutdown of Cold stream sewage treatment works commenced; and if he will publish the Scottish Office circular which instigated this experiment.

    The operation of sewage treatment works is a matter for the regional council. There is no Scottish Office circular which instigated the experiment, nor have I issued any circular requesting economies in sewage treatment. Finance Circular No. 12/1979 of 26 June 1979 conveyed to local authorities the implications for local authority current and capital expenditure of the Government's economic and fiscal policy.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether it was his intention in issuing a circular last July referring to the need to economise in sewage treatment that sewage works should be closed down or operated at a level which permits the discharge of raw sewage into the River Tweed; and whether he will make a statement.

    I have not issued any circular requesting economies in sewage treatment. Finance circular No. 12/1979 of 26 June 1979 conveyed to local authorities the implications for local authority current and capital expenditure of the Government's economic and fiscal policy. It is for local authorities to decide whether economies in operating sewage treatment plant are a feasible option, but I have no reason to believe that the Borders regional council, in undertaking an experiment at times of high river flow, ignored the necessary standards of public health and amenity.

    Corporal Punishment

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what facilities he is making available for two members of the Euro- pean Commission of Human Rights to take part in a private hearing in Edinburgh on corporal punishment in Scottish schools.

    In accordance with Article 33 of the European convention of human rights and fundamental freedoms, the Commission meets in camera. The Commission has accordingly requested that no public disclosure of the arrangements for the meeting in Edinburgh should be made.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on his discussions on the use of corporal punishment in schools in Scotland with representatives of Convention of the Scottish Local Authorities and the teaching profession organisations in Scotland.

    I have had no such discussions, but officials from my Department are members of the working group on corporal punishment established by the convention.

    Northern Ireland

    Job Creation And Industrial Development

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement about the recently completed review of the institutions concerned with industrial development in the Province.

    I have this matter under urgent consideration, and I expect to announce the outcome soon.

    Provisional Sinn Fein

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many politicians, official organisations and private individuals have made representations to him urging the proscription of the Provisional Sinn Fein.

    A full reply is not possible without disproportionate cost, but I have received few such representations in recent months.

    Manufacturing Production

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish figures to show the extent to which manufacturing production in Northern Ireland has declined since 1973.

    Since 1973, the yearly average of the monthly index of manufacturing production for Northern Ireland has been as follows:

    1975=100
    YearIndex
    1973111
    1974103
    1975100
    1976102
    1977101
    1978101
    1979100*
    * Estimate based on the first eleven months of 1979.
    Expressed in percentage terms, the level of manufacturing output fell by 9 per cent. during the period 1973–1979. Over the same period, the number of employees in manufacturing employment is estimated to have fallen by 15·5 per cent.

    Departmental Industrial Workers

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what plans he has to reduce the number of industrial workers employed by each Government Department in Northern Ireland.

    I have at present no plans to reduce the number of industrial workers employed in the

    DepartmentNo. of Industrial workers on 1 January, 1980No. covered by an incentive* bonus scheme
    Agriculture2,97473
    Commerce21Nil
    Education2Nil
    Environment5,7842,282
    Finance246246
    Health and Social Services2Nil
    Manpower Services225225
    Northern Ireland Office34Nil
    Department of the Civil ServiceNilNil
    Totals9,2882,826
    * Includes workers covered by both variable work measured incentive schemes and flat rate payment efficiency schemes but excluding lead-in payments.

    Mentally-Ill Prisoners

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many men or women at each prison in Northern Ireland have been certified under the Mental Health Acts and are waiting for accommodation in a psychiatric hospital.

    Northern Ireland Civil Service. There may, however, be a contraction over the next few years with the introduction of work measured incentive bonus schemes.

    Some 200 temporary jobs provided by the Department of the Environment (Northern Ireland) on minor roads works under the urban and rural improvement scheme will be phased out in 1980–81 and 1981–82. With a diminishing scope for worthwhile schemes, some 1,300 temporary jobs provided by the Department of Agriculture in drainage, forestry and fisheries under the urban and rural imrovement scheme will also be phased out by the end of 1980–81. There has been full consultation with the trade unions concerned.

    I have no other proposals at present relating to the industrial labour force, although the search for greater economy and efficiency in the Northern Ireland Civil Service will continue.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many industrial workers are employed by each Govenrment Department in Northern Ireland; and, in each instance, how many are covered by an incentive bonus scheme.

    The information for the Government Departments in Northern Ireland for which I am responsible is as follows:

    Default On Fines (Penalties)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will take steps to bring the law on penalties for default on fines in Northern Ireland into line with that in Scotland and in England and Wales, so that sections 38 to 40 of the Criminal Law Act 1977 may be brought into effect.

    In November 1979 a proposal for a draft Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1980 which contains an appropriate amendment of the law in Northern Ireland was published. The draft order will be laid before Parliament soon.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Pigs

    19.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the prospects for the pig sector of the United Kingdom agriculture industry.

    The three devaluations of the green pound since last May have improved the competitive position and prospects of the United Kingdom pig industry.

    54.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current level of the national pig breeding herd.

    At the August 1979 csensus, the most recent for which the results are available, the United Kingdom breeding herd of sows and gilts in pig was 833,000.

    Butter

    20.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the measures being taken to prevent European Economic Community exports of butter to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

    No. Although certain steps have been taken to limit subsidised exports of butter to the Soviet Union, the Government will continue to press for further restrictions. We remain totally opposed to such sales.

    Salmon And Fresh Water Fisheries Act

    21.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will review the working of the Salmon and Fresh Water Fisheries Act 1975, in the light of the difficulties caused to small fishermen by the way in which some water authorities apply section 6 of the Act.

    The legal and administrative aspects of salmon protection, and the implications for other types of sea fishing, are already under review within my Department.

    Capital Grants Scheme

    23.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the structure of the capital grants scheme and that it is being utilised in the best national interest.

    The changes in the capital grant schemes that I announced on 31 January in reply to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Devon, West (Mr. Mills)—[Vol. 977, c. 719–22]—are designed to make the best possible use of public money and to pave the way for a simpler scheme that will cost less to run.

    Meat Promotion Executive

    24.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to meet the chairman of the Meat Promotion Executive.

    My right hon. Friend has no plans to meet the chairman of the Meat Promotion Executive. My hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary met him on 28 January.

    Country Landowners Association

    25.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to meet the chairman of the Country Landowners Association.

    My right hon. Friend meets the president of the CLA frequently, but has no plans to do so at present.

    Urban Wasteland (Reconversion)

    26.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will initiate an inquiry into the possible conversion back to agricultural use of waste land in and around urban areas; and what representations he has received from the National Farmers Union and others on this matter.

    53.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will initiate an inquiry into the possible conversion back to agricultural use of wasteland in and around urban areas; and what representations he has received from the National Farmers Union or others on this matter.

    I refer my hon. Friends to the reply given earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Harrow, Central (Mr. Grant) and others.

    31.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many acres of green field land per year are being built over; and how much land in urban areas is being reconverted from wasteland back to agricultural land.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend, the Member for Birmingham, Yardley (Mr. Bevan).

    Fishing Rights (Third Countries)

    27.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current state of negotiations concerning fishing rights with third countries.

    The EEC has reached agreement with Canada, Senegal and Guinea-Bissau on fishing arrangements for 1980. The EEC Commission has also negotiated provisional agreements for 1980 with Norway, Spain and Sweden. Negotiations are continuing with the Faroe Islands and certain African countries. Community quotas have been established for 1980 in United States of America waters and international waters in the North-West Atlantic.

    European Community (Council Of Fisheries Ministers)

    32.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he will attend a meeting of Fisheries Ministers of the EEC.

    The Council of Fisheries Ministers is expected to meet before the end of March, but no date has yet been set.

    Green Pound

    28.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any further plans to devalue the green pound.

    No. The rate for the green pound and the market rate for sterling are now virtually identical.

    European Community (Council Of Agriculture Ministers)

    30.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he expects to meet his EEC counterparts.

    33.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he will attend a meeting of the Council of Agriculture Ministers of the European Economic Community.

    37.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he will attend a meeting of Council of Agriculture Ministers of the European Economic Community.

    40.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he will meet his EEC counterparts.

    49.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he will meet Commissioner Gundelach of the European Economic Community.

    I refer my hon. Friends and the hon. Members to the reply given earlier today to the hon. Member for Easington (Mr. Dormand) and others.

    Hill And Marginal Farmers

    29.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he now has to help hill and marginal farmers; and if he will make a statement.

    Increases in the hill livestock compensatory allowances came into effect on 1 January 1980.As I told my hon. Friend the Member for Flint, West (Sir A. Meyer) on 1 February 1980—[Vol. 977, c.

    785–86]—we hope to complete next year a study of the feasibility of extending special help to marginal land below the hill line.

    European Community (Agricultural Support)

    34.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when there is likely to be an announcement of the levels of support for agricultural production in the EEC for the coming year.

    The Commission's proposals on prices and related measures in 1980–81 were announced on 7 February and have yet to be discussed by the Council. It is not possible to forecast at this stage how soon decisions may be reached.

    British Sugar Corporation

    35.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any plans to meet the chairman of the British Sugar Corporation.

    My right hon. Friend will be meeting the chairman on 20 February.

    Fish Prices

    36.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any proposals to protect fishermen from low market prices produced by imports.

    This is a matter which we are discussing with representatives of the industry.

    National Farmers Union

    38.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he plans to meet the president of the National Farmers Union.

    I will be meeting the president of the National Farmers Union on the 25 February.

    Glasshouse Industry

    39.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied that the principle of fair competition enshrined in the Treaty of Rome applies to existing conditions in the glasshouse industry.

    I have no evidence that competition within the EEC glasshouse industry is other than fair under the terms of the Treaty of Rome.

    Milk

    41.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food by what percentage the price of a pint of milk to the consumer has risen during the last two years.

    The maximum retail price of ordinary pasteurised milk is currently 20 per cent. higher than on the same date two years ago.

    56.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, whether he is satisfied that the grant available on milk from the EEC will continue, at least at its present level, or be increased.

    I assume that my hon. Friend is referring to the EEC subsidy on the supply of milk to school children. The Council regulation authorising the subsidy provides for its continuation until at least March 1982, and I am not aware of any proposal to amend the present rate of subsidy.

    Forestry Commission

    42.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to meet the chairman of the Forestry Commission.

    Ministers responsible for forestry meet the chairman of the Forestry Commission from time to time. The date of the next meeting has not yet been arranged.

    Food And Drink Industries Council

    43.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to meet the chairman of the Food and Drink Industries Council.

    My right hon. Friend had a useful discussion with the chairman of the Food and Drink Industries Council on 6 February and will meet him again as circumstances require.

    European Community Dairy Sector (United Kingdom Contribution)

    44.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the United Kingdom's net financial contribution to the EEC dairy sector.

    The United Kingdom contributes towards the cost of the European Community's budget as a whole and not to individual elements separately. However, if the overall contribution rate of about 20 per cent. were applied to dairy sector expenditure in 1979, it would give a United Kingdom contribution of £575 million against receipts estimated at £214 million.

    White Fish Authority

    45.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he will meet the chairman of the White Fish Authority.

    My right hon. Friend has at present no plans to do so, but my Department is in regular and continuing contact with the authority.

    Common Fisheries Policy

    46.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what the current state of negotiations is on the renegotiation of the common fisheries policy.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the statement which I made to the House on 30 January following the last meeting of the Council of Ministers (Fisheries).—[Vol. 977, c. 1351–61.]

    50.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the existing regulations for conservation of fishing stocks.

    Yes. However, the Government are ready to introduce further national measures to conserve fish stocks in United Kingdom waters if these should prove necessary.

    61.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what evidence he has of breaches by British and foreign fishermen of conservation measures, including quotas, in operation in British waters throughout 1979; and if he will make a statement.

    During 1979 convictions have been secured in respect of over 70 offences against United Kingdom fisheries regulations. Our fishery protection forces maintain constant vigilance and a high rate of boardings at sea and inspections in port in order to detect and deter such offences.

    Milk Marketing Board

    47.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to meet the chairman of the Milk Marketing Board.

    I am in frequent contact with the chairman of the Milk Marketing Board, but I have no plans for a meeting at present.

    Bacon And Meat Manufacturers Association

    48.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to meet the chairman of the Bacon and Meat Manufacturers Association.

    My right hon. Friend maintains contact with the chairman of the Bacon and Meat Manufacturers Association, but has no immediate plans for a meeting.

    Dessert Apples

    51.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the prospects for the dessert apple sector of the United Kingdom horticulture industry.

    I am conscious of the difficulties encountered by our apple growers when the market is over supplied. Nevertheless, we can produce dessert apples which are second to none; and, if the industry intensifies its efforts to grow and market top quality fruit—as the most progressive are already doing—I am confident that future prospects are good.

    Meat And Livestock Commission

    55.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to meet the chairman of the Meat and Livestock Commission.

    My right hon. Friend has no plans to meet the chairman of the Meat and Livestock Commission. I met him on 24 January.

    Agricultural Efficiency

    52.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if, in order to increase the efficiency of the agriculture industry, he will set up an inquiry to consider the measures that would be necessary to encourage skilled workers to remain in the farming industry.

    No. In 1977 the Agriculture EDC issued a report "Agriculture into the 1980s—Manpower". This concluded that manpower was unlikely to present a major constraint to the industry achieving its objectives in the period under review. I see no reason for a further inquiry at this stage.

    Deer Antlers

    57.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how extensive he estimates the practice of harvesting velvet from deer antlers to be in the United Kingdom.

    I have no evidence of antlers in velvet being taken from live deer in the United Kingdom, although they may occasionally be removed from deer after they have been killed as game.

    Sheepmeat (Exports)

    58.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress is being made regarding sheepmeat exports to France.

    The Commission has started further legal proceedings to secure France's compliance with the European Court's clear judgment against her import controls on United Kingdom exports of sheep and sheepmeat. I am pressing the Commission to seek an immediate interim injunction from the Court as part of these proceedings.

    Agricultural Land (Hedge Clearance)

    59.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement of policy on the clearance of hedges on agricultural land.

    The clearance of hedges is entirely a decision for the owner of the land. This Department does not grant-aid such work except in a minor way where a drainage scheme is involved or where they are an obstacle to cultivation.

    Sugar Beet

    60.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a further statement about the sugar beet industry.

    In the beet sugar campaign just ended the industry has once again demonstrated its capability by producing a record output of some 1·15 million tonnes of white sugar. This performance has been achieved despite adverse weather conditions in the early part of the growing season and reflects credit on the growers, the processors and the ancillary businesses concerned, all of whom have played their part.

    British Fishermen's Federation

    62.

    asked the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on his latest discussion with the British Fishermen's Federation.

    My right hon. Friend last had discussions with representatives of the British Fishermen's Federation before and after the last meeting of the Council of Fisheries Ministers on 23 and 29 January respectively. Discussions covered items considered at the Council and other matters of concern to the industry.

    Mediterranean Food Products

    63.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what changes he expects to see in the sources of supply of Mediterranean food products to the Community during the next five years.

    It is not possible to predict how the pattern of supply of Mediterranean food products to the Community may develop over the next five years. This will depend on the effects of enlargement, on the trading arrangements with third countries and on availability, quality and consumer demand for products of different origins.

    Rhinopneumonitis

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what considerations his Department is giving to the problems of rhinopneumonit is in thoroughbreds; what vaccines are available for use; and if he will make a statement.

    Rhinopneumonitis is not a notifiable disease, but the veterinary service is fully familiar with the problem. At present, there is no vaccine available in this country against the disease.

    Land Drainage (Norfolk)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many acres of wet land or marshland have been converted to arable land in each of the past 10 years in the Norfolk Broads area; and whether it is the Government's intention to continue to encourage this drainage.

    I regret that this information is not available. The Government intend to continue paying grants towards the cost of drainage work subject to the statutory obligation to have regard to the interests of conservation and amenity.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the average increase in value per acre at current prices, as a consequence of conversion from wetland, or marshland, to arable land in the Norfolk Broads area.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what grants are currently paid to farmers to drain land in the area of the Norfolk Broads; and if he will indicate how much has been paid out by his Department in each of the last 10 years.

    The standard rates of grant for field drainage which are currently available under the farm capital grant scheme and the farm and horticulture development scheme are 37½ per cent. and 50 per cent. respectively. Information about the amounts of grant paid in any year for field drainage in the area of the Norfolk Broads is not separately kept and could not be provided except at disproportionate cost.

    Agricultural Production

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether it is Government policy to increase yields for crops in surplus in the European Community; and, if so, what measures the Government take to ensure that this increase is not at the expense of wildlife and wildlife habitats.

    The Government provide certain grants to help increase efficiency in a number of branches of British agriculture. The rates of these reflect Government priorities. In every case consideration is given to the desirability of conserving the natural beauty and amenity of the countryside.

    Agricultural Imports

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, of the total of £6,000 million of agricultural imports, how much would be saved of this cost if the United Kingdom did not participate in the European Economic Community's common agricultural tariff.

    The total value of United Kingdom imports of food, drink and tobacco in 1979 was £6,559 million cif, that is before payment of levies and duties. Total levies and duties collected were £442 million.

    Flood Defences (Woolwich)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what request he has received and what action he has taken to any request from the London borough of Newham in respect of the design of flood defences at Victoria Gardens, North Woolwich.

    Consultations about the design of flood defences at Victoria Gardens, North Woolwich have been taking place between the London borough of Newham and the Greater London Council, which is responsible for carrying out work as part of the Thames tidal flood protection scheme. Officials of my Department, which is responsible for grant-aiding such work, have examined the various designs proposed and have agreed with the Greater London Council that the additional expense of the design favoured by the Newham council cannot be justified.

    Fisheries Protection

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish a list of the vessels arrested since 1 July 1979 in United Kingdom waters for illegal fishing, showing in each case: the country of origin of the vessel, whether the skipper was prosecuted, whether the prosecution was successful, the penalty imposed, the nature of the infringement, the species of fish involved and the approximate value of the illegal catch.

    This information is not immediately available in the form requested. I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.

    Wales

    Nuclear Waste

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether any specific proposals have been made to dump nuclear waste in North Powys or in any other location in Wales.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will undertake that current proposals to explore and drill for nuclear waste disposal sites will be strictly confined within the areas already announced and defined.

    The Government's research programme to assess the feasibility of possible options for the disposal of high-level radioactive waste includes research into underground disposal. In addition to the sites in Scotland and Northumberland which have been the subject of planning applications, the Institute of Geological Sciences is to carry out surface reconnaissance within four areas which appear to be suitable, subject to the receipt of planning permission, for drilling exploratory boreholes to examine fully the properties and characteristics of different geological formations. Only one of these areas lies in Wales—South Gwynedd and North-West Powys. Other programmes of the IGS in the Principapality are not associated in any way with the surveys of possible areas for research into the geological disposal of radioactive waste. Though other areas in the United Kingdom may be identified in the future for exploratory investigation, no action will be started in any such other areas without a further Government announcement.

    Local Authority Houses (Value)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will publish figures showing the estimated average market value of (a) houses and (b) flats, owned by local housing authorities.

    I regret that available information does not enable average market values to be estimated with a realistic degree of accuracy.

    Tourism (Hotel Grants)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales, in respect of grants made by the Wales Tourist Board, what is (a) the amount and number of grants made to hotels in Wales per annum, (b) the number and value of grants made since 1 May 1979 (c) the total realised and the expected losses under the scheme to date and (d) the number of grants made to applicants who are unable to borrow the required funds from a bank or other institution.

    The information in respect of grants to hotels made by the Wales Tourist Board under section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 1969 is as follows:

    (a) YearNumber of grantsAmount
    £
    1971–722458,441
    1972–7317137,490
    1973–7428260,107
    1974–7521252,065
    1975–7615326,558
    1976–7720446,264
    1977–7819428,092
    1978–7931885,338
    (b) 44 schemes have been approved since 1 May 1979 for grants totalling £1,154,475.
    (c) The total losses written off by the Board with the approval of the Department amount to £61,156. No other cases are under consideration at present.
    (d) This information is not readily available but in considering applications the Board is required to have regard to the need for assistance from public funds.

    Rural Wales (Special Assistance)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will consider making a belt south of the River Teify that forms a constituency and district border with Ceredigion, some 10 to 15 miles deep from Tregaron inland to Cardigan town on the coast, part of the area served by the Development Board for Rural Wales, because of its poor communications and very high unemployment rate.

    As I made clear during the Standing Committee debate on 6 February c. 11, I do not at present envisage changes in the board's boundaries.

    Local Authority Expenditure

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will provide a breakdown of actual spending for each local authority by spending block.

    This information could not be provided, save at disproportionate cost. Detailed analyses of expenditure are, however, given in each local authority's audited accounts, while a selection of material is issued annually in the statistical publications of the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy, and the Society of County Treasurers and County Surveyors, copies of which are in the Library.

    Local Authority Housing

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what the present spending level is on housing by local authorities during the financial year 1979–80.

    During the period to December 1979 local authorities had incurred capital expenditure of about £82·1 million, including energy conservation measures which amount to some £1·4 million.

    National Finance

    Press And Public Relations Officers

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many press and public relations officers are currently employed in his Department; what is the total cost; and what are the comparable figures for June 1970, October 1974, and May 1979.

    The number and cost of staff in the Treasury carrying out press office duties on these dates was as follows:—

    NumberAnnual cost at date quoted
    £
    1 June 1970627,000
    1 October 1974636,000
    1 May 1979773,000
    1 February 1980790,000

    Widows' Pensions

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how State widows' pen- sions are treated for income tax purposes in each of the other EEC countries.

    To the best of my knowledge, in all other EEC countries in which State widows' pensions are payable they are in general taxed like other pension income with no special reliefs. In the case of Germany this means that they are taxed, like other contributory social security pensions, as purchased life annuities i.e. only that element which is deemed to be income is taxed.War widows' pensions, however, are exempted from tax except in the Republic of Ireland and the Netherlands.

    Public Expenditure

    asked Mr. Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total of public expenditure cuts made in 1977, 1978 and 1979, respectively.

    Table 14 of Cmnd 7049-I summarises the changes to plans made during 1977—that is, those made since the previously published public expenditure White Paper in January 1977. Changes to plans made between January 1978 and January 1979 are summarised in table 5.9 of Cmnd 7439. For changes from January to October1979 to plans up to and including 1980–81, I refer the hon. Member to the table of changes to expenditure programmes since Cmnd. 7439 a copy of which is available in the library.A comparison of outturn in 1977–78 against the plan for that year and of provisional outturn in 1978–79 against the plan for that year were published, respectively, in Treasury working papers 11 and 13, copies of which are also available in the Library.

    Unemployment

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give as accurate an estimate as possible of the loss of revenue when a married man with four children, earning £4,000 per annum who has been in employment for 10 years and has a £12,000 mortgage repayable over 25 years and no other material allowances or income, is made unemployed and is, therefore, no longer paying tax; and if he will give as accurate an estimate as possible of the social security benefit likely to accrue to the above man during his first year of unemployment, making any reasonable assumptions necessary.

    It is unlikely that a man with four children earning £4,000 per annum and no other income would be given a mortgage of £12,000 and therefore any estimates based on such figures would be unrealistic. An answer to a similar question, with rather more realistic assumptions, was given on 18 January 1980—[Vol. 976, c. 893.]

    Benefits

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the cost of taxing short-term social security benefits, and the numbers of extra staff required, assuming (a) that tax thresholds remain at present levels in relation to social benefit levels, and (b) that they were raised to 25 per cent. above social benefit levels.

    As we promised in our pre-election manifesto, we are actively considering possible means of bringing unemployment and short-term sickness benefits within the tax system. I must ask my hon. Friend to await the outcome of this.

    Value Added Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to cease the levying by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise of value added tax on swimming lessons that are part of the school timetable.

    Swimming lessons given to children by schools are relieved from value added tax in the same way as education itself, even if the lessons are charged for.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why Chinese take-away shops are not treated for purposes of value added tax liability as the generality of cafes and restaurants.

    All cafes and restaurants are treated in the same way in regard to the liability to value added tax of their supplies. Food consumed on the premises is liable to tax at the standard rate: food taken away for consumption elsewhere is zero-rated like other food purchased for consumption at home. Crisps and similar snack foods, ice cream, soft drinks and confectionery are, however, liable to tax at the standard rate in all circumstances.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the revenue via value added tax from the live theatre in each of the last 12 quarters.

    I regret that information in the form asked for is not available. The amount of VAT charged by theatres, music halls, radio and TV services (excluding relay services), film and recording studios on goods and services supplied by them and recorded on tax returns analysed in each of the last 12 quarters was:

    £ million
    1977—
    January-March11·4
    April-June11·2
    July-September11·9
    October-December11·5
    1978—
    January-March14·4
    April-June13·8
    July-September13·4
    October-December15·0
    1979—
    January-March10·4
    April-June12·5
    July-September22·1
    October-December33·1
    In 1979 the quarterly pattern of tax returns received and analysed was distorted by industrial action.

    Retirement Index-Linked Certificates

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will make a statement within the next three weeks on the repayment of the retirement index-linked certificates.

    Yes. In compliance with the terms of the prospectus a statement will be made before the end of February.

    Development Land Tax Act

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will discuss with representatives of the industry the consequences of the Development Land Tax Act on output in the private house building industry.

    Representations have been received from a number of represtative bodies and other interested persons and my noble Friend the Minister of State has had discussions with a number of them. If any interested bodies which have not so far made representations wish to do so, they should make their views known to the Minister of State who would be willing to see them if they so wish.

    Personal Incomes And Taxation

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will present the amount paid in tax and national insurance as a percentage of the earnings of (a) a single person, (b) a married couple, (c) a married couple with two children and (d) a married couple with four children, earning (i) two-thirds average earnings, (ii) average earnings, (iii) twice average earnings, (iv) five times average earnings and (v) 10 times average earnings in 1949–50, 1959–60, 1964–65, 1970–71, 1974–75 and each subsequent year.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will present the combined amount paid in tax and national insurance contributions as a percentage of average earnings for a single person, a married couple, a married couple with two children under 11 years, and four children, two under and two over 11 years, in 1949–50, 1959–60, 1969–70 and the latest available date.

    Average Earnings

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table similar to that given to the hon. Member for Birkenhead, Official Report, 27 July 1979, columns 557–58, assuming the wife is working and therefore eligible for the wife's earned income allowance.

    Life Assurance Policies (Tax Concessions)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the revenue effect in 1980–81 of removing the tax concessions available to holders of life assurance policies.

    Mortgage Interest

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the revenue effect in 1980–81 of reducing the ceiling up to which mortgage interest is tax allowable from £25,000 to £20,000

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the revenue effect in 1980–81 of making mortgage interest allowable against standard rate income tax only.

    The estimated yield in a full year at 1979–80 income levels would have been about £100 million. The effect for 1980–81 would depend on income levels and interest rates, as well as income tax allowances and rates, in that year.

    Disposable Incomes

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what amount per capita personal disposable income has risen since April 1979 in money terms, in real terms and in percentage terms on each basis.

    £ Sterling

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list in the Official Report the percentage rise in the value of the £ sterling against the currencies of India, Bangladesh, Tanzania, Malawi and Sierra Leone since 1 April 1979.

    The information is as follows:

    PERCENTAGE RISE IN STERLING AGAINST:
    India (Rupee)+8·3
    Bangladesh (Taka)+12·0
    Tanzania (Shilling)+10·3
    Malawi (Kwacha)+9·5
    Sierra Leone (Leone)+9·5

    National Loans Fund

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer under what criteria the responsible accounting officer would refuse to sanction loans to a public corporation from the national loans fund.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 February 1980]: It is for the accounting officer concerned, subject to his Minister, to satisfy himself about the justification for any issue of loans from the National Loans Fund to a Public Corporation. An essential criterion in all cases would be compliance with financial limits or other conditions expressly laid down by statute. Another criterion which may be relevant is the expected ability of the recipient to service and repay the loan. If there are doubts about this Parliament would normally be informed before the loan is made, because of the contingent risk involved to public funds. In more serious cases—for example, BSC after

    Thousands
    YearNumber liable to income taxNumbers not liable who would have been liable if allowances of preceding year had remained unchanged
    (a)(b)(a)(b)
    1970–7120,00023,1001,3002,100
    1971–7219,70023,400200200
    1972–7318,90021,7001,8003,000
    1973–7419,80023,300100100
    1974–7520,50024,5005001,500
    1975–7620,90025,400600800
    1976–7721,30026,000500800
    1977–7820,90025,2001,3002,100
    1978–79 (provisional)21,30025,900200400
    1979–80 (estimated)21,40026,0008001,300
    (a) Married couples counted as one.
    (b) Earning wives counted separately.
    For 1978–79, the requirement of section 22(2) of the Finance Act 1977 was regarded as having been satisfied by the personal allowance increases provided in the Finance (Income Tax Reliefs Act) 1977 which were effective for 1977–78. On this basis, all of the increases in the 1978 Budget were additional to the indexation requirement.If the increases in allowances in 1979–80 had been restricted to those necessary to meet the requirement of the Finance Act 1977, 600,000 persons—400,000 counting married couples as one—would not have been liable to tax in 1979–80 though they could have been liable if allowances had been at the 1978–79 level.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the extra revenue which would accrue from income tax In 1980–81, due to the

    April 1978—lending from the National Loans Fund may cease to be appropriate.

    Income Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in tabular form his estimates of the number of people taken out of income tax by Budget changes in each of the past 10 years, and the total number of people who paid income tax in each of the same years, including a provisional estimate for the current year; and if he will distinguish between earning wives and others; and if, for the years since 1976–77, he will show separate figures for changes due to section 22 of the Finance Act 1977.

    [pursuant to his reply, 8 February 1980, c. 381]:higher level of earnings if there were no increase in the personal allowances.

    It is not the practice to give such estimates in advance of the Budget Statement. The yield of income tax in 1980–81 will depend on the level of economic activity, interest rates and other factors apart from the level of earnings and other sources of income.

    Imports (Country Of Origin Marking)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied that import documentation relating to origin accompanying garments entering from other EEC and EFTA countries is being effectively policed by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise officials, in view of the irregular practices that have occurred in Switzerland.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 February 1980]: I am satisfied that, where such documentation is required under Community rules, the Customs are carrying out the necessary checks.

    Social Security Benefits

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if the figures which were provided in a reply to the hon. Member for South Ayrshire, Official Report, 18 January, columns 893–4, took account of the statutory redundancy payment which would have been made; and, if not, if he will produce figures taking into account such a payment.

    [pursuant to his reply, 11 February 1980]: As stated in the previous answer, no account was taken of any redundancy payment.On the assumptions stated in the previous question and assuming the man to be aged 45 he would receive a redundancy payment of £2,115 under the statutory scheme.This payment would be treated as capital by the Department of Health and Social Security and the tariff income of £4·50 a week would be assumed under the terms of Schedule 1, part 3, Paragraphs 19–20 to the Social Security Act 1976. This income would be deducted from the supplementary benefit payable and the total social security benefits while unemployed would therefore be reduced by £234 to £3,108·34 a year.

    Social Security

    Benefits

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he intends to review the definition of industrial misconduct as a cause of denying payments to an out-of-work person; and if he is satisfied that modifications more favourable to the individual concerned are not warranted.

    The Social Security Act 1975provides that a person who has lost his employment through his misconduct is to be disqualified for receiving unemployment benefit for up to six weeks, but the Act does not define "misconduct". The independent adjudicating authorities, who determine all claims to unemployment benefit, decide, on the basis of case-law derived from the reported decisions of national insurance commissioners and in the light of the particular circumstances of each case, whether a claimant's behaviour constitutes misconduct and if so for how long he should be disqualified. I am satisfied that these arrangements constitute the most appropriate means of achieving a fair result for claimants.Supplementary benefit legislation provides that benefit is to be reduced during disqualification for unemployment benefit or if, in the opinion of the Supplementary Benefits Commission, the claimant would be disqualified if a claim to unemployment benefit had been decided. When the Social Security Bill becomes law, it is intended that regulations will provide for such questions to be referred to an insurance officer, the first of the adjudicating authorities, for a decision.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received on the Rayner report regarding the proposals to pay pensions and benefits by means other than weekly payments at post offices and sub-post offices; and, in view of the concern which the proposals are causing to pensioners, disabled and other beneficiaries, whether he will make a statement.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what compensation arrangements are being negotiated between his Department and the National Federation of Sub-Postmasters in respect of the proposal to pay social security benefits fortnightly, or through bank accounts.

    Representations have been received from the National Federation of Sub-Postmasters, the Association of District Councils, several local authorities and other organisations as well as from some members of the public. I am glad of the opportunity to reassure the hon. Member and the rural areas of the country that the Government have taken no decision to change the arrangements for paying social security benefits.The Government asked Sir Derek Rayner to improve the efficiency of their own activities. As part of this campaign, each Department was asked to carry out a critical review of an area of its activities. The Department of Health and Social Security has examined the arrangements for paying social security benefits, including the frequency of payments and whether people should be able to choose to have benefits paid direct into bank accounts if they wish. As a result of this review, Ministers are considering a number of proposals that would provide wider public choice and better value for money for the taxpayer, who, at present, meets the cost of the £250 million spent each year on making individual social security payments.The Government will not make changes in the arrangements for paying benefit without the most careful consideration and consultation with all those who would be affected, including the effect on sub-post offices. This review in no way reflected doubt about the quality of the service provided by sub-postmasters. My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister has written to the National Federation of Sub-Postmasters to assure it that the Government recognise the valuable service that sub-postmasters throughout the country provide to the community, particularly in rural areas.The Government's objective is to see that the arrangements for paying social security benefits strike the right balance between the claims of beneficiaries and taxpayers. In doing this they cannot ignore that, although the overwhelming proportion of benefit payments are made weekly, about two-fifths of the working population—including 50 per cent. of working women—and most occupational pensioners are paid monthly. Over 90 per cent. of the unemployed are paid their unemployment benefit and the associated supplementary benefit fortnightly; and over a half of mothers already cash their child benefit fortnightly or less frequently. At present, benefits cannot be paid direct into a bank account or other account although about half the population use a current bank account about three-quarters use some other form of account. Moreover, in the other EEC countries—except Ireland—and North America, retirement pensions, family benefits and most other social security benefits are paid monthly or even less frequently.The Government recognises that some people will need to continue with weekly payment of benefits across Post Office counters. They have no intention of requiring anyone to have benefits paid directly into a bank account. However, it does not seem right to continue to impose the present method and frequency of payment on everybody, when there are growing numbers of people who are used to being paid monthly through a bank account, and to budgeting on a monthly basis, and who would prefer to receive their social security benefits in a similar way.The Government intend to publish the proposals emerging from this review so that there can be appropriate consultations with those affected by any changes that might be made before final decisions are taken.

    Patients (Self-Diagnosis)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in the light of his comments that the public were insufficiently informed and lacking in restraint in their demand upon the health services, if it is his intention to encourage some form of "Diagnose Yourself" and "Treat Yourself" campaign; and whether he is satisfied that such an approach would not lead to delay in diagnosis and treatment of conditions because of the absence of trained medical attention.

    If we are to make the best use of scarce and valuable resources in the National Health Service we must promote self-reliance in the management and avoidance of minor ailments so as to leave the doctor time to deal with those patients who really need trained medical attention. This is a view endorsed by the British Medical Association.The Health Education Council drew attention to this in its campaign last year about medicines and drugs; this was a follow-up to an earlier campaign which rebutted the notion that there was a "pill for every ill" and that a doctor should invariably prescribe medicines if a patient consulted him. It is this attitude to drugs and the consequent expectations of the doctor's role, which must change if the NHS is to serve its proper purpose.

    Pensions

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he intends that the index for pensions should continue to be the current general index of retail prices rather than any other index; if he will list the component parts of that index; and whether he has any proposals to change them in so far as they relate to the payment of pensions.

    My right hon. Friend has no plans to alter the accepted method of determining whether retirement pensions have retained their value in relation to the general level of prices, as reflected in the general index of retail prices. The components of household expenditure covered by the general index of retail prices and the weight accorded to each component are set out in Table 3 of page 241 of the Department of Employment's Gazette for March 1979, a copy of which is available in the Library of the House. The compilation of that index is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment.

    Social Security

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what consideration he is now giving to ending the situation whereby a person with no physical disabilities preventing any normal work finds it more profitable to do no work and to live off tax-free social security benefits deriving from his own personal eligibility for such benefits, and from those for which both his wife and common-law wife in respect of themselves and all their joint children, are eligible; and if he will make a statement.

    Most people are better off working than unemployed, although sometimes the difference is fairly small. It is often overlooked that child benefit, Family income supplement and rent and rate rebates are all payable to low earners, whose income can thus considerably exceed their wages.If, exceptionally, a man has both a wife and a common-law wife, it is to be expected that one of them will live in a separate household. If he is unemployed her benefit is paid separately. When he starts work again her benefit may continue until he is in a position to maintain any members of her family for whom he has legal liability.

    Mr John Wilson

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he is expecting to be able to announce any decision with regard to the possible transfer of Mr. John Wilson from Rampton hospital.

    Transfer of a patient from a special hospital to the NHS depends, among other things, on the availability of a bed in an appropriate hospital. Mr. Wilson is on a waiting list for a place at a hospital near to his home and the North East Thames regional health authority are endeavouring to secure his admission there. I have written to my hon. Friend.

    Exceptional Needs Payments

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average value per recipient of exceptional needs payments and exceptional circumstances additions paid to supplementary benefit recipients; and what percentage of average benefit payments the total figure represents.

    The latest available information relates to November 1978 when, of 2,932,000 supplementary benefit claimants, 516,000 had received one or more exceptional needs payments during the previous 12 months, or since benefit began to be paid if less than 12 months. This figure excludes payments made during the year to those who were not in receipt of benefit at the end of November. The average payment per case was £47·17.At the same date, the number of claimants with exceptional circumstances additions was 1,666,000 and the average amount per claimant was £1·48.That total cost of all exceptional needs payments made during 1978, and of all exceptional circumstances additions as included in assessments of entitlement in November of that year, was £164 million or 7·8 per cent. of the total annual cost of supplementary benefit.

    Unemployment Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons (a) in England and (b) in Wales have been denied unemployment benefit but subsequently have succeeded in obtaining benefit following a favourable decision by a local national insurance tribunal, for the last convenient period for which statistics are available.

    Separate figures for England and Wales are not available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost. However, in Great Britain in the year ending 30 September 1979—the latest available date—2,584 of the 16,370 appeals from unemployment benefit claimants to a national insurance local tribunal were decided in favour of the claimant.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the reasons why persons who are unemployed at a particular time may not be entitled to unemployment benefit; and how many persons he estimates to be covered by each reason (a) in England and (b) in Wales.

    The main reasons why unemployed people may not be entitled to unemployment benefit, or may be disqualified for receiving it, are set out in the following table, which also shows the number of claimants in Great Britain who were not in receipt of benefit on 10 May 1979—the latest available date—for these reasons. Comparable figures for England and Wales are not available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

    Reason for non-payment of unemployment benefitNumbers of claimants (Great Britain)
    Waiting days not yet completed3,600
    Flat rate benefit exhausted332,300
    Flat rate benefit entitlement not yet determined121,000
    Claimant failed to satisfy the contribution conditions179,000
    Claimant voluntarily left his employment without just cause8,200
    Claimant lost his employment through his misconduct2,600
    Claimant received a payment in lieu of notice or remuneration600
    Other reasons7,400
    Source:5 per cent. sample of claimants to unemployment benefit or credits.

    Rampton Hospital (Staff Houses)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in view of the fact that 10 houses on the Rampton special hospital, Nottinghamshire, estate are standing empty, why his Department is spending £400,000 buying 27 Barratt houses near the hospital.

    Many of the staff houses at Rampton hospital, including those standing empty, are well below modem standards and plans for their modernisation are under review. The houses outside the estate are being bought as an essential first step to enable the programme for improving the stock of houses at the hospital to be undertaken.

    Steel Industry Dispute

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what leaflets have been issued by his Department for display in general practitioners' surgeries and waiting rooms in areas in the Northern region affected by the dispute in the steel industry.

    The Department's northern region has issued a poster to some doctors. This draws attention to the long-standing procedures under which claims to sickness and injury benefits from persons involved in trade disputes—as well as claims made at holiday times—are subject to special scrutiny.Doctors were invited to display the poster but were not, of course, obliged to do so.

    Pharmaceutical Practitioners

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to implement the recommendation of the Franks committee to establish a review body similar to that used by the medical and dental professions, to resolve differences between pharmaceutical practitioners and his Department.

    I am considering this recommendation sympathetically and hope shortly to write further to the Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee.

    Child Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what changes in numbers qualifying for the benefit have been responsible for the rise from £5·6 million in June 1979 to £6 million in January of the current year in the estimated cost of a 1prise in children benefit.

    In my reply to the hon. Member of 25 July 1979, I indicated that the estimated cost of each extra 1p on child benefits in 1980–81 would be £5·6 million. I have no reason to revise the figure and my reply to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Parry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 29 January 1980 was based on that estimate.—[Vol. 971, c. 301–2; Vol. 977, c. 1112.]

    Debendox

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many cases of deformed babies being born to women who took the drug Debendox during pregnancy have been reported to his Department since 1963; if he is satisfied that the numbers reported represent the actual total; and what steps he is taking to improve the reporting of adverse reactions to medical drugs.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if the Committee on Safety of Medicines has now made a study of information available in the United States of America about the drug Debendox; if so, what conclusions it has revealed about them; and, if not, why not;(2) if the Committee on Safety of Medicines has yet begun its review of the safety of the drug Debendox; and what is his estimate of the length of time the review will take.

    The Committee on Safety of Medicines is to begin the review of its advice on Debendox at its meeting on 21 February. It is not possible at this time to say how long the review will take.

    Republic Of Ireland Residents (Benefits)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people now residing in the Republic of Ireland are in receipt of United Kingdom retirement pensions or other welfare benefits payable from Great Britain; and what is the total amount payable.

    [pursuant to the reply, 12 February 1980]: At the end of 1979, about 39,250 people in the Republic of Ireland were in receipt of United Kingdom retirement pensions or other benefits administered by the Department. The annual rate of payments amounted to approximately £38 million.

    Juries

    asked the Attorney-General if he will list the specific cases and offences involved for each occasion when jury vetting has taken place in each of the last 10 years.

    I agree with the view of my predecessor—[Vol. 957, c. 46]—that it would not be in the public interest for me to disclose any details which might lead to the identification of any case where checks on the jury panel have been authorised.