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Written Answers

Volume 987: debated on Thursday 26 June 1980

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 26 June 1980

Trade

Steel Imports

asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the total of imports of steel into the United Kingdom from Brazil in 1979 and in the first five months of the current year by volume and value; and what amount of special steels was included in the total;(2) what anti-dumping measures against steel imports from Brazil have been adopted by the European Economic Community Commission; and when they will take effect.

United States

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will seek with his colleagues in the Community to raise a levy against United States imported goods equivalent to the subsidy given by the United States Government by artificially subsidising oil prices.

Companies (Director's Reports)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade when he intends to introduce a statutory instrument under section 79 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act to set out the specific items of health and safety information to be disclosed in directors' reports; and if he has received the advice on this matter from the Health and Safety Commission which he was awaiting when he replied to a written question on 21 June 1979.

Petrol And Oil

asked the Secretary of State for Trade, in view of almost daily reports of huge profits, large dividends and increases in prices by petrol and oil companies, whether, as the major part of internal retail supplies originate from North Sea oil, he will take action to prevent these regular inflationary price increases in oil and petrol.

I have been asked to reply.Recent increases in United Kingdom oil product prices have reflected increases in oil companies' crude oil acquisition costs, including increases in United Kingdom North Sea oil prices which follow world market prices. Competition in the retail petrol market has, however, acted as a restraint on the ability of companies to recover increased costs, and I believe this represents a more effective protection for consumers than price controls.

Tapes, Cassettes And Records

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what steps are taken to ensure that royalties on tapes and cassettes are not avoided by unofficial copying.

The Copyright Act 1956 gives the owner of the copyright in tapes and cassettes the right to prevent copying without his consent. Copyright owners are very active in enforcing this right in cases where the source of the unauthorised copies can be traced. There is difficulty in policing the right where copies are made for private use. This problem was considered by the Whitford committee, which has suggested the introduction of a levy on reproduction equipment for the benefit of copyright owners. The Government have reached no conclusion on this, but hope to present a Green Paper on this and the other problems of copyright reform around the end of the year.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what are the figures for the sale of pre-recorded cassettes and long-playing records for each of the last five years and for each of the last 24 months.

The only official estimate available is from the 1976 retail inquiry, which gave the retail sales of gramophone records and tapes as £224 million in Great Britain in 1976. The figures include single and long-playing records and pre-recorded and blank tapes. The British Phonographic Industry Limited produces regular and more detailed statistics on these goods on an annual and quarterly basis. The figures represent deliveries to the trade in the United Kingdom including imports and direct sales to the final

Pre-recorded tapes (musicassettes and 8 track cartridges)Long-playing records
Units millionsValueUnits millionsValue
£ million£ million
197520·232·091·6108·0
197618·233·183·8117·4
197719·637·281·7131·2
197821·244·086·1163·2
197923·550·574·5161·5
1978—
1st quarter4·28·417·731·7
2nd quarter4·08·116·829·9
3rd quarter4·89·818·834·4
4th quarter8·317·632·867·2
1979—
1st quarter5·310·117·133·2
2nd quarter4·710·814·131·5
3rd quarter5·310·115·030·6
4th quarter8·219·528·366·3
1980—
1st quarter5·29·914·829·5

Employment

European Commission Of Human Rights

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's latest position with regard to the case at the European Commission of Human Rights of I. McL. Young and N. H. Jones and R. B. Webster against the United Kingdom.

Her Majesty's Government have received the report on the case which the Commission has referred to the European Court of Human Rights. A chamber of the Court has been constituted, but no date for a hearing has been set and Her Majesty's Government have yet to be asked by the Court for its submission on the case.The report found that the previous Administration's legislation on the closed shop did not adequately protect the rights, under the convention, of the applicants in the case. We remain confident that the Employment Bill when enacted will, as we intend, fulfil the United Kingdom's obligations as a signatory to the convention.

Manufacturing Industry

consumer—for example, mail order. They are valued at manufacturers' realised prices exclusive of tax. Their data for the latest five years and nine quarters are shown in the table below.

in the Official Report a table to illustrate the most significant changes that have occurred in productivity in manufacturing industry over the last three years.

Indices of output per head are currently published for all manufacturing industries combined and for four industry groups within manufacturing. Following are percentage changes in output per person employed between 1976 and 1979:Change in output per person employed, 1976 to 1979.

Per cent.
All manufacturing industries+4·5
Metal manufacture+5·2
Mechanical, instrument and electrical engineering+6·2
Vehicles-2·7
Textiles+0·3

Textile Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many textile firms have closed or declared over 20 redundancies in Oldham since January 1979; what were the dates of these closures; how many workers were affected and how many of them were from the ethnic minorities; how many of these redundant workers were found other jobs, and how many of these were from the ethnic minorities; what is the average age of those made redundant; which types of textile workers have suffered the greatest redundancies, as between weaving, ring spinning and other type of work; and what provision has been made for retraining, language classes, or other assistance to find jobs.

Work Experience

asked the Secretary of State for Employment, for each of the last 12 months, what proportion of those on work experience on employers' premises for the three regions of highest unemployment level have immediately secured employment on termination of their scheme.

Birmingham

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many men and women are currently working short time in Birmingham and in which firms.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 90]: I regret that the information is not available. Statistics on short-time working are available only for Great Britain and the standard regions.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many men, women and young people are now unemployed in Birmingham; and what are the comparable figures for one year ago.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 90]: At 10 April 1980, the latest date for which an age analysis of the unemployed is available, there were 28,628 males and 10,024 females aged 20 years and over, and 8,600 young people under 20 years of age registered as unemployed in the Birmingham travel-to-work area. The corresponding figures for April 1979 were 25,976, 7,912 and 6,387, respectively. The April 1980 figures are not strictly comparable with those for April 1979 because of the introduction of fortnightly attendance and payment of benefit. Estimates of this effect by age or for local areas are not available, but for the country as a whole the monthly figures for all unemployed from October 1979 are about 20,000 or 1½ per cent. higher than they would have been under weekly attendance.The figures of unemployed age under 20 include Easter school leavers in April 1980, but not in April 1979 when the count was made before Easter.

Southampton

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest figures for the registered unemployed and for the notified vacancies in the Southampton travel-to-work area; and, in each case, what percentage of the known working population they represent.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 90]:At 12 June, the provisional number registered as unemployed in the Southampton travel-to-work area was 10·077, an unemployment rate of 4·6 per cent. The rate is based on the estimated numbers of employees—employed and unemployed—which differs from the working population in that it excludes self-employed people and members of Her Majesty's Forces.At 6 June there were 1,828 notified vacancies remaining unfilled at employment offices and 83 at careers offices in the Southampton travel-to-work area.The vacancy statistics relate only to vacancies notified to employment offices and careers offices; vacancies notified to employment offices are estimated to be about one-third of all vacancies in the country as a whole. Because of possible duplication the two should not be added together nor can they be expressed as a meaningful percentage of the working population.

Quangos

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list in the Official Report the names of the chairmen of the Central Arbitration Committee, the Boot and Shoe Repairing Wages Council, the Laundry Wages Council, the Licensed Residential Establishment and Licensed Restaurant Wages Council and the Road Haulage Wages Council; and if he will list in each case any other part-time official appointments held by them.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 90]: The chairman of the Central Arbitration Committee, the Boot and Shoe Repairing Wages Council and the Licensed Residential Establishment and Licensed Restaurant Wages Council is Professor Sir John Wood, CBE. He is also a part-time member of the Mental Health Review Tribunal, Nottingham. The chairman of the Laundry Wages Council is Dr. Norman S. Ross, OBE, who also chairs the Made-Up Textiles Wages Council and the Rope, Twine and Net' Wages Council, and is deputy chairman, of the Lace Finishing Wages Council, and of the Ready-made and Wholesale Bespoke Tailoring Wages Council. He is also one of the deputy chairmen of the Central Arbitration Committee. The Road Haulage Wages Council was abolished in 1978.

Steel Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what new courses on job-finding will be provided for steel rundown areas; where they will be located; and what additional resources will be made available for them;(2) what new work assessment and re-orientation courses are to be provided for steel rundown areas; where they will be located; when they will commence; and what extra resources will be made available for them.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 91–2]: I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that, in addition to the provision it is making already in the areas affected by steel closures to help unemployed work people find employment, it will be prepared to make available from its existing resources up to about 400 places on courses specifically aimed to help redundant steelworkers who have special difficulty in finding alternative employment. These assessment/re-orientation courses are intended to help steelworkers who are found to have particular difficulty in assessing the opportunities for employment and retraining available to them, and who need help in looking for new employment. They will contain the additional provision in job-finding referred to in the statement on remedial measures for areas affected by the steel rundown made by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Industry on 19 June.—[Vol. 986. c. 1784–5.] These courses will be run, where the need for them is found to exist, in the areas of Consett, Corby, Llanwern, Port Talbot and Scunthorpe.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what expansion of retraining facilities is to take place in steel rundown areas.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 91–2]: I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that it expects that the training provision for which it has planned, together with the additional measures referred to in a statement on the steel industry made by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Industry on 19 June—[Vol. 986, c. 1784–5]—will be adequate to meet the needs in the areas affected. The position will be kept under close review by the Manpower Services Commission.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment which new courses on small business training are to be started in steel rundown areas; which courses on how to start small businesses are to expanded in the same areas; and if there is to be an increase in resources available to the Manpower Services Commission for these purposes.

[pursuant to his reply, 26 June 1980, c. 91–2]: I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that it proposes to make available from its existing resources. Small business courses in, or near to, the area affected by reductions in steel capacity referred to in the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Industry on 19 June.—[Vol. 986, c. 1784–85.]—There are at present no small business courses in these areas. The additional provision will not be exclusively for steelworkers, but will be available for those of them who wish to use their redundancy payments to set up in their own businesses.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what extra assistance is to be made available to industrial training boards to help firms take on first or second year craft apprentices made redundant by the steel industry; what estimate he has made of the numbers of such apprentices; and how many of these he expects to be found alternative opportunities of following their training;(2) what assistance will be available from his Department to assist apprentices other than those in the first or second year of their apprenticeships affected by the rundown of the steel industry to follow their training.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 91–92]: I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that it is primarily the steel industry's responsibility to provide opportunities to enable any craft apprentices made redundant to complete their training. The steel industry has a good record in redeploying redundant apprentices so that they can continue their training.Information as to the number of craft apprentices likely to be affected by the proposed run down in the public sector of the industry is not immediately available. Inquiries are in hand and I will write to the hon. Member as soon as details are received. However, it is understood that so far as possible the British Steel Corporation will ensure that all apprentices affected will be given opportunities to complete their training within the industry.In the event that the normal industry arrangements fail to secure the continued training of all redundant apprentices, the Commission stands ready to assist as necessary with funds by way of adoption grants made available through industrial training boards and other training bodies. These grants are intended as an incentive to persuade firms either within or outside of the iron and steel industry to take on redundant apprentices. The maximum grant available is normally £850 for apprentices in their first or second year. In addition, more limited assistance is available for apprentices made redundant in their third or any subsequent year, though no grant is payable in the final six months before qualification. Apprentices not eligible for or not able to benefit from adoption grants may be assisted under standing arrangements for continuation of training under ITB sponsorship.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what changes he is considering in the present provisions to assist people in the steel rundown areas to move home to take up work elsewhere.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 91–92]: I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the Commission operates two schemes to encourage unemployed people and those under threat of redundancy to move home to take up work elsewhere. These are the job search scheme and the employment transfer scheme. The Commission is at present considering modifications to these schemes to provide special assistance for people affected by the British Steel closures.No decision has yet been made, but I will inform the hon. Member and the House of the decision as soon as it has been reached.

Unemployment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what estimate he makes, in absolute terms and as a percentage of the relevant age groups, of the numbers registered as unemployed in (a) the United Kingdom, (b) the North-West and (c) Blackburn travel-to-work area who are (i) aged under 19 years and (ii) aged under 25 years.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 78]: The following table gives, for the age groups specified, the numbers registered as unemployed at 10 April, the latest date for which information is available. Unemployment rates by age are not available for the areas listed but for Great Britain the rates are 11·9 per cent. for those under 19 and 10·1 per cent. for those under 25.

Aged under 19 yearsAged under 25 years (includes those aged under 19 years)
United Kingdom181,548551,105
North-West region27,85486,780
Blackburn travel-to-work area4781,550

Consett And Stanley

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many redundancies have been notified to his Department for the Consett travel-to-work area in each month since January of the current year.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1980, c. 86]: The number of proposed redundancies notified to my Department under the redundancy handling provisions of the Employment Protection Act 1975 from the Consett travel-to-work area, since January this year, is as follows:

EstablishmentsEmployees
January 19804130
February2228
March3150
April2131
May2112
Total13751
During the same period, 277 redundancies at five establishments were formally withdrawn. There is no statutory requirement to notify my Department when proposed redundancies do not take place.I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the number of redundancies notified to it as due to occur in the Consett travel-to-work area since January this year, is as follows:

Employees
January200
February106
March162
April110These figures are provisional since some notifications are received late.
May117
Total755
Both Department of Employment and Manpower Services Commission figures are for redundancies involving 10 or more employees.

Prime Minister (Engagements)

Q4.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q5.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q6.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements on Thursday 26 June.

Q7.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q11.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her public engagements for 26 June.

Q12.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q14.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q15.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q16.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q18.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q19.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q20.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q21.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q22.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q23.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q25.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q28.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q31.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q32.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q33.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q34.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q35.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q36.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June

Q39.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q40.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q41.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q42.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q43.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q44.

asked the Prime Prime Minister what are her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q45.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

Q46.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q47.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

Q48.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 26 June.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 26 June.

I refer my hon. Friends and the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner).

Parliamentary Questions

Q24.

asked the Prime Minister how often she has listed her official engagements in answer to parliamentary questions since taking office.

1,867 times, including 20 in response to questions from the hon. Member.

United States Of America

Q26.

asked the Prime Minister when she next expects to visit the United States of America.

Constitutional Reform

Q27.

asked the Prime Minister whether the Government are giving consideration to proposals for constitutional reform.

The Government will shortly be putting forward for discussion proposals for the transfer of powers in Northern Ireland to locally elected representatives.

Prime Minister (Speech)

Q29.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will place a copy of her public speech given in London on 11 June, on the subject of economic policy, in the Library.

Q37.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will place in the Library a copy of her public speech in

AVERAGE EARNINGS AND PRICES
Percentage increases between successive Aprils
1977–78*1978–79*1979–80†
Average gross weekly earningsFull-time adult malesFull-time adult femalesFull-time adult malesFull-time adult femalesAll employees
(a) Central Government8·85·610·312·0
(b) Local authorities9·99·510·87·6
(a) plus (b)9·57·510·69·726·0‡
(c) Manufacturing industry14·713·915·113·418·1
(d) Whole economy13·210·713·711·821·2
Retail prices index7·910·121·8
* Earnings information is based on the new earnings survey and relates to employees whose pay was not affected by absence. Adult males are 21 years and over and adult females 18 years and over.
† Earnings information is based on provisional estimates from the monthly average earnings index (new series).
‡ Based on combination of industrial orders, public administration and professional and scientific services, which is a close approximation of categories (a) and (b) combined.

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation Budget (United Kingdom Contribution)

Q30.

asked the Prime Minister if she will seek to discuss with North Atlantic Treaty Organisation Heads of Government the present disproportionate proportion of North Atlantic Treaty Organisation military and civil budgets paid by the United Kingdom and urge a revision based on ability to pay.

I have no immediate plans to do so, but the matter is kept under close review.

London on 11 June to the annual lunch of the Press Association on Government economic policy.

Earnings

asked the Prime Minister if she will publish in the Official Report a table to illustrate the most significant movements that have occurred in earnings in relation to the retail prices index, over the last three years in the following sectors (a) central Government, (b) local authorities, (c) manufacturing industry and (d) the economy as a whole.

Sectoral earnings figures are obtained for April of each year from the new earnings survey. Figures for the latest year are not yet available from this source, but the following table gives the most closely comparable information.

Trades Union Congress

Q38.

asked the Prime Minister when next she intends to meet the Trades Union Congress.

I meet representatives of the TUC at NEDC and on other occasions. Further meetings will be arranged as necessary.

European Community (Explanatory Memoranda)

asked the Prime Minister why European Economic Community explanatory memorandum 6230/80 was not signed by a Treasury Minister; and if she will ensure that all Ministers are aware of the need to sign such memoranda.

It is an established practice, accepted in the past by the Select Committee on European Legislation, that for documents of a technical administrative nature, such as routine items of budgetary procedure or self-explanatory factual reports, the explanatory memorandum would not be signed by a Minister.Document 6230/80 is a factual report on the implementation of the budget, produced each quarter in accordance with article 29 of the financial regulation of 21 December 1977.

Biotechnology

asked the Prime Minister if she will appoint a special committee of scientific and legal experts to examine the consequences of any decision in the United Kingdom that living organisms can be patented and the impact such a decision would have on scientific research in the field of biotechnology.

The recent joint report from the Advisory Council for Applied Research and Development, the Advisory Board for Research Councils and the Royal Society drew attention to obstacles to the development of biotechnology which can arise from the operation of certain aspects of the patent law. The Government's policy in the field of biotechnology is being reviewed in the light of the recommendations of the ACARD report and these problems will be examined as part of that review. We hope to be able to publish the Government's response to the joint report in the near future.

Coal Production

asked the Prime Minister, in view of the agreement reached at the recent Venice summit meeting to reduce the consumption of oil and to encourage the use of coal, what she proposes to do to bring about an increase of coal production in view of the financial constraints embodied in the Coal Industry Bill.

The Coal Industry Bill provides for continued substantial investment in coal production and aims to develop an efficient and competitive coal industry, able to take full advantage of the opportunities open to it.

National Finance

Outstanding Tax (Interest Charges)

5.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will review his policy on charging interest on outstanding tax in circumstances where interest charges arise due to delay or inefficiency by the Inland Revenue.

The review of the rules for charging interest on unpaid tax that was referred to in the answer to my right hon. and learned Friend the Member for Hertfordshire, East on 30 November 1979 is still in progress.

Departmental Cash Limits

17.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what action he intends to take when Departments are in breach of their cash limits.

Any overspending of cash limits is investigated in detail and a corresponding deduction is normally made from the limit for the following year.

Value Added Tax

18.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the current costs to the Revenue of zero rating for value added tax children's clothing.

I refer the hon. and learned Member to the reply of my hon. and learned Friend the Minister of State, Treasury to his question of 16 June.

Income Tax

19.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the total amount of income tax deducted from persons whose income is so low that they qualify for family income supplement and other statutory allowances such as rate rebate.

The information requested is not available from tax records, which do not, for example, indicate whether a taxpayer is also a ratepayer.

However, on the broad assumption that married couples, the elderly single and single-parent families are all ratepayers and excluding other single persons, it can be estimated that the tax liability of persons eligible for rate rebates might be in the region of £900 million at 1980–81 income levels.

Rate rebate has been chosen for this calculation since most people eligible for other means-tested benefits would also be eligible for rate rebate. The calculation is based on average rates for the United Kingdom.

Interest Rates

20.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a further statement on the effects of present interest rates on the progress of the economy.

22.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on interest rates.

30.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what action he intends taking to reduce interest rates.

I refer the hon. Members and my hon. Friend to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Melton (Mr. Latham).

43.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what recent representations he has received about the current level of interest rates for a full 12 months period.

I have received a number of representations about the current level of interest rates.

European Community Budget (United Kingdom Contribution)

24.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what arrangements will be made by the Treasury for drawing up the programme of special projects required to secure the United Kingdom's rebate from the Common Market, following the recent agreement on the EEC budget; and if the EEC Commission will be able to exercise any right of veto over the projects submitted.

The responsible Departments are now preparing suitable expen diture programmes that could benefit from Community finance. The precise arrangements for approving these within the Community have not yet been settled but are still being discussed. There will be no question of veto. But there will be a degree of choice since the possibilities are likely to exceed the size of the refund agreed by the Council of Ministers on 29–30 May.

Corporation Tax

21.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on his plans to reform corporation tax.

I have nothing to to add at this stage to what I said in my Budget Statement.

Unemployment Costs

23.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much an extra 100,000 people unemployed adds to the public sector borrowing requirement through benefits due.

I refer my hon. Friend to page 114 of Cmnd. 7841, which states that a variation of 100,000 in the number of unemployed is estimated to change benefit costs by about £100 million per annum.

25.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the effect on the public sector borrowing requirement of an increase of 500,000 in the number of registered unemployed.

34.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the effect of an additional 500,000 unemployed on Government revenue and expenditure, repectively.

The effect of changes in the numbers of registered unemployed on government revenue and expenditure and the public sector borrowing requirement depends on the reasons for the initial change. All such calculations require a detailed simulation on the Treasury model, and for the reasons given by my hon. Friend, the Minister of State, in his reply on 14 November 1979 to the hon. Member for Newham, North-East—[Vol. 973, c. 622–23.]—I am unwilling to supply such information. The hon. Members may wish, however, to pursue their inquiry via access to the Treasury's economic model through the Library of the House.

Inflation

26.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the present rate of inflation; and if he will make a statement.

The general index of retail prices rose by 21·9 per cent. in the 12 months up to May 1980.

44.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied with the trend of the most recent inflation figures.

Although the monthly increase between April and May shows a welcome downward movement compared with that in recent months, I would hesitate to build too much on one month's figures. I will not be satisfied until we have brought inflation down to a low level, and keep it there.

Bank Lending

27.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what were the proportions of bank lending during the first four months of the current year to the private and public sectors; and how this compares with the same period in 1979.

Figures for United Kingdom banking sector lending to the public and private sectors are given in table 6·2 of Financial Statistics.

Money Supply

28.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the reasons for the breaching of the 7 to 11 per cent. guideline on money supply; and to what extent high interest rates are a factor.

I do not accept that our target for money supply is being breached. In assessing money supply trends, it is always important to look at a run of figures. For example, the increase over the last six months has been about 9 per cent, at an annual rate, the middle of the Government's target range. Over a period, high interest rates reduce monetary growth.

32.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he plans to introduce any changes in the method of assessing the range of statistics measuring the supply of money.

As was made clear in the Green Paper on monetary control, in assessing monetary conditions the authorities have regard to a range of measures of money and private sector liquidity. It is also desirable to monitor measures of credit expansion, such as DCE.

38.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer at what point in the current year he anticipates the money supply will be under control within the limits he has set.

I do not accept the implication of my hon. Friend's question that the money supply is not under control. For example, over the past 6 months £M3 has grown at an annual rate of 9 per cent., which is in the middle of the 7–11 per cent. target range. However, the monthly change in £M3 can fluctuate substantially.

£ Sterling

31.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what have been the percentage increases in the value of the £ sterling against the currencies of West Germany, France, the United States of America and Japan since January 1978.

The information is as follows:

(Percentage increase in sterling against)
Deutschemark+1·9
French franc+6·3
U.S. dollar+19·6
Japanese Yen+8·1

Paye (Computerisation)

29.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the latest estimate of the capital cost of the computerisation of PAYE; and when the programme will be completed.

The target date for completion of the PAYE computer project in the feasibility study now under consideration is 1987. The current estimate of total gross expenditure between now and then, mainly on staff, accommodation, equipment and software is of the order of £140 million to £150 million at today's prices. Approximately £30 million of the gross amount relates to the cost of running the new computerised system as it becomes operational in each region. In addition, staff savings of some £50 million would be expected to accrue over the period.

Car Tax

33.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in the light of the reduction in anticipated sales of new cars, he will issue a further estimate of the yield from car tax for the current financial year.

Aid To Exports

36.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a list of the financial and economic measures he has taken since assuming office to assist firms to export.

The Government's overall economic strategy, which is designed to lower inflation and to improve the supply side of the economy, offers the best long-term prospects for improving exporters' competitiveness and their ability to take advantage of market opportunities.

West Cumbria

37.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will commission a study of the effects of his economic policies on the economy of West Cumbria.

No. I am satisfied that our economic policies will foster enterprise and provide the right climate for new and more competitive industry in all parts of the country including West Cumbria.

Minimum Lending Rate

35.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what working assumptions are made by his Department of the effect upon the minimum lending rate of an increase in the public sector borrowing requirement equivalent to 1 per cent. of gross domestic product.

The effect on interest rates of changes in the public sector borrowing requirement depends on the cause of the initial change in the PSBR and on the response of expectations. I refer the hon. Member to my reply of 19 June 1980.

Inland Revenue (Communications)

39.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will issue instructions to all Inland Revenue inspectors that communications from the public must be acknowledged promptly by their staffs and the queries raised followed up.

No. Existing instructions to inspectors in charge of tax districts already require that communications from the public should normally be acknowledged where it is unlikely that the matter can be dealt with within 10 days. A somewhat longer period is allowed if the communication is part of a continuing correspondence. Acknowledgements are also required where a communication includes original documents, such as agreements or leases, or has to be redirected to another district. No changes in these instructions are proposed.The staff of tax districts are required to follow up queries raised by the public. It is not intended to issue a general reminding instruction, but if my hon. Friend has a particular case in mind and will send me details I shall look into the matter.

Minimum Lending Rate

45.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will seek powers to bring within his jurisdiction control of the minimum lending rate.

Changes in MLR are made only with the approval of my right hon. and learned Friend.

Domestic Credit Expansion

41.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he considers the latest returns of domestic credit expansion are consistent with the Government's monetary targets.

Incomes Policy

40.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received relating to the introduction of an incomes policy.

Bank Of England

42.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer under what circumstances he would exercise his powers to give directions to the Bank of England under section 4 of the Bank of England Act 1946.

Where, after consultation with the Governor of the Bank of England, it is considered necessary in the public interest.

Scotland

Teaching Staff Ratios

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the ratio of teaching to non-teaching staff in each of the local education authorities in Scotland.

Information about the number of non-teaching staff employed by the education department of each local authority in Scotland is not available centrally. In March 1980, however, the total number of lecturers and teachers was 65,453 and the number of "other staff" employed in education was 42,430—both figures full-time equivalent. The latter figure covers grades ranging from full-time senior administrative staff to part-time staff such as school crossing patrols.

Teachers (Shortage Subjects)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is satisfied with the level of supply of mathematics and science teachers in Scotland.

Mathematics, physics and chemistry are among the subjects to which I have asked colleges of education to give highest priority in selecting students for admission in session 1980–81. In addition, I wrote recently to a range of major private firms and nationalised industries inviting them to draw the attention of appropriately qualified staff who might be contemplating early retirement to the possibility of training as teachers of shortage subjects. I am at present considering what further steps might be taken.

Portavadie Platform Yard

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make available a copy of the report commissioned by his Department on alternative uses for the Portavadie platform yard.

New possibilities have emerged since the report was prepared, and some of its proposals would be unacceptable, but I am sending a copy to the hon. Member.

Home Department

Civil Defence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if the new police headquarters of the Dyfed-Powys force, at Carmarthen, will include a nuclear defence shelter.

There are at present no plans for such a shelter to be incorporated in the scheme.

Suspected Persons (Police Custody)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether his Department has submitted evidence to the Royal Commission on criminal procedure on section 62 of the Criminal Law Act, in particular on the point covered by the letter dated 19 February addressed to the Minister of State by the hon. Member for Islington, South and Finsbury.

Section 62 of the Criminal Law Act 1977 is discussed in paragraphs 37–41 of memorandum No. IV of the Home Office evidence to the Royal Commission on criminal procedure copies of which are in the Library. The particular point raised by the hon. Member in his letter of 19 February about whether an arrested person is entitled to have a fresh intimation of his arrest and of the place where he is being held sent to a reasonably named person if he is moved from one police station to another is not referred to in the published Home Office evidence. But, as the hon. Member has already been assured, the Government will bear it in mind in considering any recommendations which the Royal Commission may make concerning the rights of suspects in police custody.

Fourth Television Channel (Wales)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many letters and petitions he has received concerning the Government's change of mind on the issue of the fourth channel as a Welsh language channel in Wales; and how many of these were in favour of the Government's proposals.

We have received a total of 268 letters and petitions, six of which have been in favour of the Government's proposals.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what organisations have made representations to him to change his policy and allocate the fourth channel in Wales as a Welsh language channel.

In addition to representations from the bodies which I listed in my reply to the hon. Member on 16 April I have received representations from the following:

  • Aberystwyth Guild of Welsh Students
  • Association of Welsh Congregational Churches
  • Llanbadarn Students Union
  • Merched y Wawr
  • National Federation of Women's Institutes Wales Sub-committee
  • National Union of Students, Wales
  • Plaid Cymru
  • Polytechnic of Wales, Students Union
  • Presbyterian Church Association
  • Urdd Gobaith Cymru
  • Welsh Congregationist Association, West Glamorgan
  • Welsh Language Society

Vietnamese Refugees

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many Vietnamese refugees from Hong Kong arrived in the United Kingdom during May.

I understand from the joint committee for refugees from Vietnam that the number is 555.

Traffic Control And Enforcement (London)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representation he has received from the Westminister city council and others concerning the growing problem of traffic control and enforcement in London; what is the result of the study of Metropolitan Police traffic wardens' pay; what is the current strength of the traffic warden service; and when he will make a statement on traffic offences and enforcement, especially as these relate to London.

The council wrote to my right hon. Friend on 14 January, and my noble Friend Lord Belstead received a deputation on 20 February. We have also had representations from other interested parties. The study of pay arrangements for Metropolitan Police traffic wardens has been going ahead with all due speed, and the results will be announced as soon as possible. At the end of April the strength of the Metropolitan Police traffic warden service was 1,076. The interdepartmental working group on the review of certain aspects of road traffic law is making steady progress, and is expected to report before the end of the year.

Policemen (Dismissals And Resignations)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many policemen have been dismissed or forced to resign from the police force as a result of corruption or similar charges made against them in each of the last 10 years; and of which police forces they were members at the time of their removal.

Immigration

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what have been the monthly figures over the last two years for immigration to and from Israel so far as they relate to Israeli citizens leaving and entering the United Kingdom, United Kingdom citizens being granted Israeli nationality and Israeli citizens being granted United Kingdom nationality.

The information available on Israeli nationals admitted to the United Kingdom is given in the following table. Statistics are not compiled by my Department on those embarking from the United Kingdom. We have no information about the number of citizens of the United Kingdom and Colonies who may have acquired Israeli nationality. "Tables of persons acquiring citizenship of the United Kingdom and Colonies, 1978" (Cmnd. 7637) shows that 195 Israeli nationals acquired our citizenship during that year. Similar tables for 1979 will be published in the summer. These figures are, however, compiled only on an annual basis.

Israeli nationals subject to immigration control admitted to the united kingdom 1978–1979
Number of journeys*
19781979
January4,9544,096
February3,7873,567
March4,6604,627
April5,9635,839
May6,8536,039
June8,7827,731
July20,55517,323
August25,16122,926
September12,63911,012
October7,4017,222
November5,0614,849
December4,7715,502
110,587100,733
* A person who makes more than one journey is counted on each occasion.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, for each of the last 10 years, what are (a) the numbers of people accepted for settle- ment and (b) the numbers of people granted citizenship of the United Kingdom and colonies from (a) India (b) Pakistan, (c) West Africa (d) Bangladesh and (e) West Indies; what is the reason for any discrepancy between the two figures; what is the long-term status of those accepted for settlement who have not been granted citizenship; and what is the status of their dependants.

Statistics, by citizenship—nationality, of those accepted for settlement in the years 1973 to 1979 can be found in table 18 of "Control of Immigration: Statistics, 1979" (Cmnd. 7875); statistics for 1970, 1971 and 1972 are to be found in the corresponding Command Papers for these years. Statistics, by citizenship—nationality, of those granted citizenship of the United Kingdom and Colonies are published annually in "Tables of persons acquiring citizenship of the United Kingdom and Colonies", the latest issue of which, for 1978, was Cmnd. 7637.These two sets of figures differ because they measure different phenomena. Those accepted for settlement need not apply for citizenship and those who do may need to build up a residence qualification before doing so. Persons accepted for settlement may remain indefinitely, subject to any liability they may have for deportation, and no conditions are attached to their stay. Their dependants may be accepted for settlement if they meet the relevant requirements of the immigration rules.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, in view of the fact that the confirmation of status in the United Kingdom is preliminary to many court proceedings, if he will ascertain in what way information gathered in this way can be used now or potentially to calculate an estimate of the numbers of illegal immigrants in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.

There is no reason to believe that the immigration status of people coming to notice in connection with court proceedings would provide a reliable basis for estimating the numbers of people who are in the United Kingdom unlawfully.

Life-Saving Attempts (Casualties)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many persons have been killed and how many injured in attempts to save life, as a result of fires, drowning incidents and in other emergencies respectively; how many and what percentage of such persons were fire or police officers or other professionals and how many were private citizens.

[pursuant to his reply,

Persons reported to have been killed or injured as a result of fires in 1978*
United Kingdom
Fatal casualtiesNon-fatal casualties
Fire brigadeOtherTotalFire brigade†OtherTotal
Number of persons—
Attempting to rescue people7739201240
Attempting to fight fire‡338416891,5792,268
Percentage of total—
Attempting to rescue people1001001684100
Attempting to fight fire‡7931003070100
* Fires reported as attended by local authority fire brigades but not including fires not reported in detail because of the fire service strike.
† An additional 323 non-fatal fire brigade or Armed Service casualties were reported in other or unrecorded circumstances while attending fires.
‡ Not including persons recorded as rescuing people from fires.

Obscene Publications

asked the Attorney-General what materials confiscated under the Obscene Publications Act have been supplied by the Director of Public Prosecutions to psychiatric hospitals, including Moss Side and Park Lane hospitals, Liverpool; and whether he will make a statement.

I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to my hon. Friend the Member for Newbury (Mr. McNair-Wilson) by the Secretary of State for Social Services on 9 April 1976.—[Vol. 909, c. 330].From time to time material which has been adjudged obscene has been loaned by the Director of Public Prosecutions to individual medical practitioners at psychiatric hospitals for therapeutic purposes. The loans have been subject to stringent conditions as to the use and security of the material and have been made only with the prior approval of the Department of Health and Social Security, which has supported

16 June 1980, c.

357]: Information is not available in the form requested. However, the information available on those so killed or injured as a result of fires in 1978 is given in the following table; it is not known how many of those attempting to fight fires were doing so in an attempt to save life. I am aware of five persons, all apparently private citizens, drowned in England and Wales in 1978 while attempting to save life in drowning incidents; the number of persons injured in such incidents is not reported to the Home Office. Information on those killed or injured in attempts to save life in other types of emergency is not available.

each individual request for a loan made by the practitioner concerned.

DPP records show that materials are currently on loan to doctors at 10 hospitals, including Moss Side and Park Lane hospitals, Liverpool. The material on loan comprises magazines and photographs together with a small number of slides, transparencies and novels.

I am satisfied with the terms under which the Director is still co-operating with the Department of Health and Social Security and the medical practitioners concerned and that, in doing so, he is acting properly and responsibly.

Civil Service

Departmental Responsibilities

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what proposals he has to limit or reduce the responsibilities of his Department.

I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Norwich, South (Mr. Garrett) on 10 December 1979—[Vol. 975, c. 478]—in which I gave details of reductions in many of the functions carried out by the Civil Service Department. As announced by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister on 13 May 1980—[Vol. 984, c. 1050]—detailed plans are now being drawn up for further simplification, increases in efficiency and concentration on essential functions. These are still at a preparatory stage.

Civil Servants (Leave And Allowances)

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the total annual leave entitlement of the non-industrial(

a) Annual leave allowances

The current annual leave allowances for the non-industrial Civil Service are as follows:

  • (a) Band A (all grades up to and including clerical officer and equivalents):
    • 4 weeks on entry
    • 4 weeks 2 days after 10 years' total service
    • 5 weeks after 15 years' total service
  • (b) Grades not included in Band A with national salary maxima up to and including executive officer:
    • 4 weeks on entry
    • 4 weeks 2 days after 7 years' total service
    • 5 weeks after 17 years' total service
    • 6 weeks after 27 years' total service
  • (c) Grades with national salary maxima above that of Executive Officer up to and including that of Senior Executive Officer:
    • 4 weeks 2 days on entry
    • 5 weeks after 10 years' total service
    • 6 weeks after 20 years' total service
  • (d) Grades with national salary maxima above that of Senior Executive Officer up to and including that of Assistant Secretary:
    • 5 weeks on entry
    • 6 weeks after 10 years' total service
  • (e) Grades with national salary maxima above that of Assistant Secretary:
    • 6 weeks
  • The national leave agreement is currently under review with the Council of Civil Service Unions.

    ( b) Uncertificated sick leave

    Uncertificated paid sick leave may be allowed for a period of up to five days provided that not more than 10 days are taken in any period of 12 months.

    ( c) Subsistence allowances

    The main subsistence allowances are as follows:

    Day subsistence

    Night subsistence (24 hours)

    More than 5 hours

    More than 10 hours

    Inner London

    Elsewhere

    ££££

    Class Ai: Officers in a grade with a national salary minimum not less than that of assistant secretary

    1·603·4035·3031·90

    Class Aii: Officers below Class Ai but with a national salary maximum above that of higher executive officer

    1·603·4026·3523·05

    Class B: Officers below Class Aii but with a national salary maximum more than 10 per cent, above that of clerical officer

    1·253·0024·2018·30

    Class C: Officers below Class B

    1·253·0017·8015·90
    These allowances were introduced from 1 July 1979 and negotiations on revised rates are currently in progress.

    Civil Service, expressed in man years; and what it was five years ago.

    This information is not held centrally and I regret that it could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the annual leave entitlement for the main non-industrial Civil Service grades; what the un-certificated sick leave entitlement is; and what in general are the main subsistence and motor car allowances allowable per grade.

    ( d) Motor mileage allowances

    Motor mileage allowances are at different rates depending whether it is in the public interest to use a car for an official journey instead of public transport. The current rates are as follows:

    Engine capacity

    Under 1001cc

    1001cc–1750cc

    1751cc and over

    Standard rates (use of car in the public interest)14·1per mile16·4per mile18·7per mile

    These allowances were introduced form 1 may 1979 and the Council of Civil Service Unions has claimed increased rates

    Public transport rate (other official use)9·6per mile (all capacities)

    This rate of allowance has just been agreed with the Council of Civil Service Unions and is being introduced from 1 June 1980.

    Energy

    Petrol (Lead Content)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he is currently giving any consideration to the consequences of reducing the lead content of petrol.

    Urgent consideration is being given to what further action is needed in the light of the review of the health effect of lead carried out for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services by a working party under Professor Lawther.

    Sea Platform Constructors (Scotland) Limited

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much compensation, if any, was paid to Sea Platform Constructors (Scotland) Ltd. for the land on which his Department built a work camp for the Portavadie platform yard.

    My Department has paid no compensation to Sea Platform Constructors (Scotland) Ltd. This is a matter for the Scottish Development Department of the Scottish Office.

    Civil Matters (Reciprocal Recognition Convention)

    asked the Attorney-General what comments have been received on the consultative paper on the draft convention with the United States for the Reciprocal Recognition and Enforcement of Judgment in Civil Matters which was circulated in March 1979; and whether it is intended to continue negotiation on the convention.

    A substantial proportion of the bodies which commented on the consultative paper felt that a convention might be harmful in view of the very high damages awarded by American juries, especially in personal injury and product liability cases; and that it would not be possible to devise any means of mitigating the enforcement of such judgments which would not be excessively difficult to operate in practice. Taking these and other views into consideration, Her Majesty's Government have decided not to pursue negotiations on a draft convention, and have so informed the United States authorities.

    Wales

    Job Creation (Merthyr Tydfil)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what action he proposes to take to create alternative jobs to replace the redundancies recently announced at British Steel Corporation Dowlais foundry, Merthyr Tydfil;(2) what action he proposes to take to create alternative jobs to replace those recently lost at the Trecatti opencast site, Merthyr Tydfil;(3) what action he proposes to take to create alternative jobs to replace those lost at CI Fasteners, Merthyr Tydfil;(4) what action he proposes to take to create alternative job opportunities in Merthyr Tydfil to replace the 200 redundancies at Kayser Bondor, Merthyr Tydfil.

    The Welsh Development Agency currently has, or will very shortly make available, for letting, a total of six factories (131,500 sq. ft.) in Merthyr Tydfil and a further 100,000 sq. ft. is programmed. My Department will continue to encourage the expansion of industry in Merthyr.

    Fourth Television Channel

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) how many letters and petitions he has received concerning the Government's change of mind on the issue of the fourth channel as a Welsh language channel in Wales; and how many of these were in favour of the Government's proposals;(2) what organisations have made representations to him regarding the Government's decision not to allocate the fourth channel in Wales as a Welsh language channel.

    We have received 457 representations, including two petitions, of which four were in favour of the Government's proposals. Representations from the following organisations are included:

    • Bangor College Students Union
    • Borough of Rhuddlan
    • Carmarthen District Committee for the Welsh Channel
    • Carmarthen District Council
    • Carmarthen Town Council
    • Corwen and District Branch of the Conservative Party
    • Council of the 200 (USA and Canada)
    • Cymdeithas yr Iaith
    • Dyfed County Council
    • Federal Union of European Nationalists
    • Gwynedd County Council
    • Language Freedom Movement
    • Llanelli Rural Community Council
    • Llangadog Community Council
    • Merched y Wawr
    • Merthyr Tydfil Borough Council
    • National Broadcasting Committee
    • National Federation of Women's Institutes
    • Penderyn Community Council
    • Plaid Cymru
    • Polytechnic of Wales Students Union
    • Pyle Community Council
    • Swansea Students Union
    • Swansea West Conservative Association
    • Trawsfynydd Community Council
    • Verwig Community Council
    • Welsh Language Interdenominational Committee
    • The Union of Welsh Independence.

    Welsh Language Education

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how he proposes to ensure that local authorities do not replace current spending on Welsh language education by the grant payable for Welsh language education under the conditions of the Education Act 1980.

    A circular will shortly be issued outlining the basis upon which applications for grant under the terms of section 21 of the Education Act 1980 will be determined. The new resources will, for the most part, be used to extend Welsh language education and improve its quality, not as a replacement for existing funding.

    West Glamorgan (Assisted Area Status)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many firms have sought assurances as regards the assisted area status of West Glamorgan and been informed that the matter was under consideration since 1 January.

    I refer the right hon. and learned Member to the reply my hon. Friend gave him on 17 June.—[Vol. 986, c. 467.]

    Social Security Measures (Representations)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has received from organisations in Wales representing the disabled, and retired pensioners, concerning the adverse affects on their standard of living as a direct result of the provisions contained in the Social Security Act and the Social Security (No. 2) Bill.

    I have been asked to reply.We have received representations on the Social Security Act and the Social Security (No 2) Bill from the following organisations in Wales representing the disabled and retirement pensioners:

    • Disabled Drivers Association Taff Rhonda Group
    • West Glamorgan area of Old Age Pensioners Association of Wales

    In addition, my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales has received representations from the Wales Council for the Disabled and the Wales Council for the Blind on clause 3 of the Bill.

    Social Services

    Benefits

    46.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentages of social security benefits which are partly funded by national insurance contributions are represented by that part which is met out of public revenue, respectively, in each case.

    The cost of benefits is met from the fund's income as a whole (consisting of contributions, the Consolidated Fund payment, and interest on investments), so that the proportion of the cost of each benefit represented by the Consolidated Fund payment does not vary from one benefit to another. In 1979–80 it was about 17½ per cent. of the total.

    Drug Overdose

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to require pharmaceutical companies to provide accurate information to doctors on what action to take in cases of drug overdose.

    I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Wolverhampton, North-East (Mrs. Short), today.

    Rheumatic And Allied Conditions

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, in the light of accumulating evidence that the treatment of rheumatic and allied conditions continues to make up an increasing proportion of doctors' time and attention, if he will take steps to remedy the situation, particularly in regions with above average incidence.

    I am glad to say that there is a steady increase in hospital medical staffing in the specialty of rheumatology and rehabilitation. Remedial therapists have an important part to play in the treatment of these conditions, and their numbers are also slowly increasing as resources permit. However, the scale of provision locally is for each health authority to decide according to the calls on its resources.

    Computer Centres (Industrial Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many programmers, analysts and computer operators participated in the recent industrial action at the London, Birmingham and Manchester computer centres which resulted in the delay in the implementation of the agreed pay increases for doctors and dentists.

    Twenty-seven computer operators, data control and data prep- aration staff and 10 programmers at the Birmingham computer centre only.

    Expenditure Cuts

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from the Association of Directors of Social Services, and from others, about cuts in personal social services; and what is his assessment of the effect of these cuts on the disabled.

    I have received a number of representations from local authorities, professional bodies and individuals about the effects of proposed or actual reductions in the personal social services.Local authorities have had to make some difficult decisions in determining their priorities within available resources. Not all services for disabled people have emerged unscathed, but they could not all be regarded as having equal priority. In some cases the services have remained intact, but local authorities have introduced charges, as they are entitled to do. I am satisfied that local authorities have protected services for the most vulnerable members of society to the extent possible.

    Heart Disease

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he still regards his Department's report of 1974 on diet and coronary heart disease as a correct statement of the present position.

    I understand from the Department's expert advisers that there is no evidence to date which would justify altering the general assessment set out in the 1974 report. They have the matter under continuing review.

    Mentally-Handicapped Children

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will ensure that general advice on the range of benefits and allowances to which mentally handicapped children might be entitled is readily available to parents at all local offices of his Department.

    The Department's local offices have leaflets available to issue to parents of handicapped children. These describe the benefits available to them, and staff are able to advise on specific points and assist in the making of claims. If the hon. Member has any specific unresolved enquiry in mind, I hope he will let us have details so that it may be answered.

    Drugs

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps he is taking to ensure that the revised British national formulary will provide prescribers with clear information as to the comparative costs of different brands of the same drug.

    The British national formulary is an independent publication: but I understand that the revised version, which is expected to be published early next year, will indicate the relative prices of preparations.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how often in the past three years the Committee on Safety of Medicines has refused a licence for a drug because it was dissatisfied with the information contained in the data sheet of the manufacturer;(2) if the Committee on Safety of Medicines will make routine checks on the information contained in the data sheets issued by drug manufacturers about their products to ensure that the information is accurate and up to date;(3) if the Committee on Safety of Medicines will as a matter of urgency review the data sheets issued by drug manufacturers about their products in order to ensure that there is complete, accurate and up-to-date information contained in them about drug over-dosage.

    [pursuant to his reply, 19 June 1980, c. 638]: Although the granting of a number of product licences has had to be delayed until the required entry has been made in the relevant data sheet, I am not aware of any case in which ultimately a licence has been refused.In so far as the Medicines (Data Sheet) Regulations 1972 require data sheets to contain a reference to the action to be taken in the event of an overdose, I will arrange for product licence holders to be reminded of the need for suitable up-to-date entries to meet this requirement.

    I will ensure also that attention is paid to the subject of treatment of overdose when considering new applications arising from the work of the Committee on Safety of Medicines, and from the review of products by the Committee on the Review of Medicines.

    Speech Therapy

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will examine whether speech therapy could be treated as a separate and autonomous profession within the National Health Service.

    I am not sure what the hon. Member has in mind. One of the aims of the Quirk committee on speech therapy services, which reported in 1972, was to establish the proper degree of professional independence and the points at which co-operation with other professions is essential. Their recommendations on this have been accepted by successive Governments and are, I believe, widely accepted in the field by those responsible for the management and development of NHS service.

    Community Health Councils

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take an early opportunity of announcing the changes in the composition of community health councils, particularly with regard to the proportion representing voluntary organisations.

    I will, as I said in my reply to my hon. Friend, the Member for Mid-Sussex (Mr. Renton) on 3 June—[Vol. 985, c. 1233]—be announcing my decision in July on the question raised in "Patients First" about whether community health councils should be retained. Since any question of changes in the composition of councils arises only if they remain in being, I must ask the hon. Member to await my statement.

    National Health Service Hospitals (Works Departments)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many vacancies exist in the works departments of National Health Service hospitals in the county of Derbyshire.

    This information is not available centrally. However, Derbyshire area health authority may be able to provide the information requested and the hon. Member may wish to contact them direct.

    Attendance Allowance

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what efforts his Department has made to inform the parents of children who are in long-stay, residential homes or hospitals for the mentally and physically handicapped that if the children return home for weekends or holidays the parents may claim attendance allowance for the period of their stay at home; and if he will make a statement.

    This information is given in the attendance allowance leaflet and claim form (NI 205) obtainable from any social security office and is also given in the notes in the payment order book.

    Smallpox Outbreak (Birmingham)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will now publish the Shooter report on the outbreak of smallpox in Birmingham, in view of the admission of liability made by Birmingham university.

    I was advised yesterday that there is now no legal obstacle to the publication of the report. I have put in hand arrangements for it to be published as soon as possible; the university is being notified to this effect.

    Family constitutionProposed ordinary supplementary benefit scale rates November 1980Estimated average rent addition February 1980Tax threshold and child benefit November 1980
    Single householder£21·30£7·70£26·40
    Married couple£34·60£8·55£41·20
    Married couple
    2 children under 11£49·20£9·75£50·70
    Married couple
    2 children under 11
    2 children 11·15£71·00£60·20

    Benefits

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish a table, with the highest benefit entitlement at the top, showing the total benefit entitlement for a child in each

    National Health Service Beds

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentage of National Health Service beds was in hospitals with over 600 beds, 400 to 599 beds, 100 to 399 beds and under 100 beds, respectively.

    In June 1979, the latest date for which figures are available, the distribution of allocated beds in National Health Service hospitals in England was as follows:—

    Hospitals with:Percentage of all beds:
    600 beds and over35·7
    400–599 beds19·5
    100–399 beds32·1
    Under 100 beds12·7

    Supplementary Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the supplementary benefit poverty line (a) including average rent payments and (b) excluding rent payments for a single person, married couple, married couple with two and four children, taking into account the November uprating; and if he will also list the tax threshold for each of these groups taking into account the Budget changes.

    I assume that the hon. Member is referring to supplementary benefit scale rates. The following table sets out the supplementary benefit scale rates from November and the other information for which the hon. Member asks.of the circumstances for which the benefits listed in the

    Official Report, 27 March, columns 1674–78, takes account, including the amounts paid when the father is in receipt of industrial injury benefits or war pensions, also distinguishing between benefits which are

    taxable and those which are tax free, and showing the amounts and percentages by which each will be increased next November.

    [pursuant to her reply, 16 June 1980, c. 439]: For benefits

    Before upratingAfter upratingPercentage increase
    ££
    1. Supplementary benefit—child aged 16–1711·2513·1016·45
    2. Long-term benefits (other than supplementary benefit*11·1012·2510·36
    3. Supplementary benefit-child aged 13–15 or 11–129·3510·9016·57
    7·7041·56
    4. Supplementary benefit—child aged 5–10 or under 56·257·3016·80
    5·2040·38
    5. Other benefits†‡5·706·005·26
    * Invalidity or retirement pension, war or industrial injuries unemployability supplement, widow's benefits, child's special allowance, guardian's allowance, unemployment or sickness benefit when beneficiary over pension age, non-contributory invalidity pension, invalid care allowance.
    † Injury benefit, unemployment or sickness benefit, maternity allowance.
    ‡ Where a lone person qualifies for a child benefit increase, which extinguishes the child dependency allowance payable for a first or only child, the amount is increased by 19·23 per cent, from £6·50 to £7·75.

    Home Helps

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what contact he has had with the London borough of Redbridge concerning the charges for home helps which are being imposed on recipients of supplementary benefit; what steps he is taking in the matter; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 16 June 1980, c. 441]: I have received information on the policy of the London borough of Redbridge on charges for home helps. People on supplementary benefit are charged at a lower rate than others, and the charge may be waived altogether. Local authorities have discretionary powers under para 3(2) of Schedule 8 of the National Health Service Act 1977, to recover such charges, if any, as they consider reasonable, having regard to the means of the recipients of home help services. The Supplementary Benefits Commission has made clear its view that local authorities should exercise their discretionary powers to make charges in such a way as to waive them for people living at supplementary benefit level, or at least so that any charges levied do not impose hardship on such clients. My right hon. Friend does not intend to interfere with local authorities' decisions in such matters.

    other than supplementary benefit the amounts shown include child benefit. The supplementary benefit rates do not include child benefit, but this benefit is taken into account in full against the family's requirements. All the amounts shown are tax-free.

    Industry

    Merseyside Special Development Area

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list, according to their standard industrial orders, the name and location by town of all firms in the Merseyside special development area which have received regional development grants to the value of less than £25,000 in each award in the period from 1 January 1976 to 31 December 1979.

    The information requested could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

    Corby Iron And Steel Works

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what proportion of workers currently or recently employed directly or indirectly by the Corby Iron and Steel Works and supporting companies live outside the Corby travel-to-work area.

    Inmos

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will now make a statement on the future of Inmos.

    As my right hon. Friend told the House on 9 June, he will make a full statement as soon as possible.

    Defence

    Baor

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the latest estimate of the annual incremental cost of maintaining British forces stationed in Germany.

    The additional annual cost of maintaining British Forces Germany—excluding Berlin—compared with the cost of maintaining the same size of force in the United Kingdom, and assuming comparable support facilities were already available, is estimated to lie in the range £275 million to £325 million at 1980–81 estimates prices.

    "Towards A Citizen's Militia"

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether the book "Towards a Citizen's Militia" contains classified material; and if he will make a statement.

    I have nothing to add to the reply which my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary gave to the hon. Member on 23 June—[Vol. 987, c. 21]—on this subject.

    Military Practice Exercises (Property Damage)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list outstanding claims against his Department for damage to property occasioned by military practice exercises.

    Claims against the Ministry of Defence for damage to property caused during military training of all sorts are dealt with by various agencies in the United Kingdom and overseas, and it would involve a disproportionate amount of time and effort to compile a list of outstanding claims. I will, of course, try to answer any question the hon. Member may put about any specific claim.

    Global Shield Exercise

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what consultations have taken place about the United States exercise Global Shield in so far as it could involve United States military personnel stationed in the United Kingdom;(2) whether information has been made available to the British Government concerning the outcome of the United States exercise Global Shield in so far as it may affect the strategic role of military bases in the United Kingdom.

    Neither United States forces nor military bases in the United Kingdom are involved in this exercise.

    Ulster Defence Regiment

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the strength of the Ulster Defence Regiment, full-time, male and female, and the Ulster Defence Regiment, part-time, male and female, at 1 June of the current year.

    The strength of the Ulster Defence Regiment at 1 June 1980 was as follows:

    FULL TIME
    Male: 2,459Female: 138
    PART TIME
    Male: 4,218Female: 555

    Proof And Experimental Establishment, Cumbria

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many dwellings are used by his Department in connection with the Proof and Experimental Establishment at Eskmeals, Cumbria; how many have been renovated in the last two years; what was the average cost per dwelling and the total cost; how many renovated and unrenovated dwellings separately and in total are vacant; how many dwellings have been purchased and at what cost during the last two years; what were the reasons for the purchase; and if he will make a statement.

    The number of dwellings is 52 excluding the Eskmeals estate—see below. 33 dwellings have been renovated in the last two years at an average cost of £2,840 and a total cost of £94,000. Eight renovated dwellings and one unrenovated dwelling are vacant, making a total of nine.

    The Department purchased in 1979 the Eskmeals estate, consisting of 300 acres of land together with Eskmeals House, a tenanted farm and two cottages. It is not the practice to divluge details of commercial transactions. The purchase was made to remove restrictions on the use of the firing range and to provide a greater safety margin for its activities. The future use of Eskmeals House and the cottage is under consideration.

    Northern Ireland

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many Service men in Her Majesty's Forces have been convicted of offences committed in Northern Ireland whilst on duty there and sentenced to imprisonment for each of the years 1968 to the latest available date, inclusive; and of those Service men, how many have served their sentences in Northern Ireland.

    [pursuant to his reply, 2 June 1980, c. 551]: I regret that the information requested is not available with regard to members of the Royal Navy serving in Northern Ireland. In the case of the Army, information is available from 1969 and is as follows:

    (a)(b)
    Numbers of Army personnel sentenced to imprisonment in Northern Ireland Civil CourtsNumbers of (a) who served their sentences wholly in Northern Ireland
    196900
    197010
    197100
    197270
    197341
    197490
    197560
    197620
    1977245*
    19781110
    197911
    * In one case (excluded) the country of imprisonment cannot be determined. No RAF personnel have been sentenced to imprisonment by the civil courts while serving in Northern Ireland during the period in question.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Unesco

    asked the Lord Privy Seal whether Her Majesty's Government support the Council of Europe's proposal set out in paragraph 12a of recommendation 892 that there should be more discussion of appropriate United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation activities through the Council of Europe's committees of governmental experts.

    Parliamentary Assembly recommendation 892 has yet to be considered by permanent representatives to the Council of Europe in Strasbourg. The British Government, however, support the proposal that there should be more regular discussion in the Council of Europe of the activities of international organisations such as UNESCO particularly when, as in the field of human rights, the Council has a wealth of valuable experience to call on.

    Namibia

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what conditions have been required by the Republic of South Africa prior to the implementation of the Security Council plan for the independence of Namibia.

    I refer the hon. Member to the South African Foreign Minister's letter of 12 May 1980 to the United Nations Secretary General, which is annexed to a United Nations Security Council document S/13935 and which has been placed in the House of Commons Library.

    Commonwealth News Agency

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what funding Her Majesty's Government have provided to the Commonwealth News Agency in each year since 1970.

    Venezuelan Students

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what representations he has received from the Government of Venezuela concerning the proposed increase in fees for overseas students; what reply he has sent: and what is his estimate of the fall of Venezuelan students in the United Kingdom that will result from the increase in fees.

    No representations on this subject have been received from the Government of Venezuela. It is expected that the number of Venezuelan students entering British universities may fall in 1980, but it is not possible to estimate the size of any reduction.

    Northern Ireland

    Traffic Wardens

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many traffic wardens have been employed in Northern Ireland during the past four years in each centre; and how many centres are now undermanned, and to what degree.

    The number of traffic wardens employed in Northern Ireland at 31 December in each of the past four years is listed below. The numbers employed in each centre during those years are not readily available and could not be obtained except at disproporitionate cost.

    1976197719781979
    123122104103
    Twelve centres were undermanned at 31 January 1980 as follows:

    CentreEstablishmentPresent strengthBelow establishment level
    Ballymena642
    Bangor651
    Belfast502327
    Carrickfergus651
    Coleraine761
    Dungannon532
    Larne642
    Londonderry15114
    Omagh532
    Portadown642
    Lurgan642
    Newry642

    Hillsborough Park

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) when the hon. Member for Down, North will obtain an answer to the complaint about car parking in the vicinity of Hillsborough Park and the need for a new access road for the park, which he passed to the Department of the Environment on 12 May 1980;(2) when the hon. Member for Down, North will be informed of the steps to be taken by the Department of the Environment to keep Hillsborough Park open to the hours maintained up to the current year.

    Civil Service (Ex-Service Personnel)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the number of ex-Service men and women in the Civil Service; and how many of these are currently in grades from and including staff officer to permanent secretary.

    Information in the form requested is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Western Education Board

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the number of persons employed by the Western education board, showing separately the number who are presumed to be Protestant and the number who are presumed to be Roman Catholic, using as a basis of calculation the criteria favoured by the Fair Employment Agency.

    Information in the form requested is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Shipbuilding

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many orders for ships have been placed with Harland and Wolff by Sealink Ltd., or its predecessors, European Ferries and Townsend, Thoresen, respectively, in the last 10 years.

    Civil Servants (Statistics)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the number of civil servants in the Northern Ireland Civil Service and the Northern Ireland Office; and on the basis of forenames, surnames and schools attended, how many are presumed Protestants and how many are presumed Roman Catholics.

    On 31 May 1980 there were 33,392 civil servants employed in the Northern Ireland Civil Service and the Northern Ireland Office.Presumptions of religious belief are not necessary for the recruitment or employment of civil servants in Great Britain or Northern Ireland and I do not therefore propose to make them.

    Quangos

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the cost to his Department of providing secretariat and executive support services for each non-departmental public body to which he appoints members other than civil servants.

    [pursuant to his reply, 18 June 1980, c. 551]: The costs to the Northern Ireland Office and Northern Ireland Department of non-departmental public bodies are contained in part III (pages 165–168) of the "Report on the Review of Non-Departmental Public Bodies" (Cmnd. 7797).Further details could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

    European Community

    Identity Documents

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what arrangements exist in other EEC countries with regard to the possession and presentation of identity documents by the nationals of each country in their home country.

    I understand that identity cards are compulsory in the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Federal Republic of Germany and optional, but usually carried, in France and Italy. We do not have comprehensive information on the circumstances in which identity cards must be presented, but I am having this compiled and shall arrange for it to be published in the Official Report as soon as possible.

    Overseas Development

    Uganda

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what further assistance the Government will provide for famine relief in Uganda.

    We have decided to contribute £500,000 specifically earmarked for Northern Uganda to the Disasters Emergency Committee's appeal for East Africa. This is in addition to previous commitments totalling over £110,000 and the United Kingdom share (£90,000) of the European Community's emergency aid for Uganda.Parliamentary approval will be sought in a Supplementary Estimate; pending that approval the necessary expenditure will be met by a repayable advance from the Contingencies Fund.

    Unesco

    asked the Lord Privy Seal which United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation conventions Her Majesty's Government intend to ratify in 1980 and 1981.

    Britain signed the protocol to the Agreement on the Importation of Educational, Scientific and Cultural Materials (Florence Agreement) of 26 November 1976 on 18 June 1980 and expects to ratify it shortly. I cannot forecast what ratifications may take place in the period under review of other United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation conventions.

    Environment

    Palace Of Westminster (Cleaning And Restoration Costs)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the last known estimate of the cost of cleaning and restoring the exterior of the Palace of Westminster; when this estimate was made; what consideration was given to undertaking such work; and if he will make a statement.

    The present estimated cost of cleaning and restoring the whole of the exterior of the Palace of Westminster, based on a revaluation of the estimate prepared in 1973, is approximately £5 million. Expenditure of this order cannot be authorised at present. However, a limited programme of essential remedial work based on the recommendations contained in a recent report on the condition of the stonework, will begin this summer.

    Ordnance Survey

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is now able to make a statement on the review committees' report on the Ordnance Survey team.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him on 4 June by my right hon. Friend the Minister for Local Government and Environmental Services.—[Vol 985, c. 1416–17.]

    Expenditure Cuts

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what sanctions he is considering for those local authorities which do not comply with his circular of Friday 13 June calling for further expenditure cuts.

    I have asked local authorities to ensure that they conform with current expenditure volume targets already set out in the Government's public expenditure plans. When I have examined the revised budget returns I shall consider whether further action is needed.

    Council House Sales

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to implement the provisions of the Housing Bill relating to the sale of council houses.

    I hope that the Housing Bill will receive Royal Assent before the Summer Recess. Clause 142 of the Bill provides that part I, which deals with the right to buy, should come into operation eight weeks after enactment.

    Direct Labour Departments

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authority direct labour departments have been closed; and what is his estimate of the number of jobs lost as a consequence.

    Water Supply

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any comparative figures for consumption of water per head in private households where the supply is metered in other member States of the European Economic Community compared with the un-metered supply in the United Kingdom.

    The following figures for average domestic metered consumption per head in other member States of the European Community have been taken from a recent publication on European water supply practice. These figures may be compared with the estimated average domestic consumption in England and Wales of 120 litres per head per day (26 gallons).

    Member StateConsumption per head per day litres
    Belgium (Antwerp)126 (28 gallons)
    Denmark (Copenhagen)150 (33 gallons)
    France (Paris)154 (34 gallons)
    Holland (Amsterdam)120 (26 gallons)
    West Germany (Berlin)135 (30 gallons)

    Housing Investment Programme (Merton)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will increase the housing investment programme for the London borough of Merton to enable it to take adequate measures to remedy the severe consequences of the blight caused by the plans for the M23 motorway, now that these have been abandoned.

    Blight caused by motorway proposals was one of the factors taken into account when the Department made its 1980–81 housing investment programme allocation to the London borough of Merton. I can hold out no prospect of any additional allocation for the current year. The Department will consider any case made by the council in its 1981–82 housing investment programme submission before making the allocation.

    Neighbourhood Management Schemes

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) when he expects to receive the report on the neighbourhood management schemes sponsored by his Department since 1976;(2) what steps he is taking to encourage neighbourhood management schemes in inner area local government.

    I expect to receive the report, which is being prepared by the institute of local government studies at the University of Birmingham, later in the summer. I shall then consider what further role the Department should have in promoting neighbourhood management.

    Local Valuation Panel Service

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will

    1977–781978–791979–80
    Salaries1,180,7521,260,9081,374,674
    Administration198,518200,748193,321
    Other expenses22,85520,10531,879
    Total1,402,1251,481,7611,559,874

    Inner City Areas (Co-Operative Enterprises)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to encourage co-operative enterprise in inner city areas.

    Co-operative enterprises can make a useful contribution to the regeneration of inner city areas. The Inner Urban Areas Act 1978 enables designated local authorities to provide financial assistance towards the cost of setting up such enterprises. I am also prepared to consider on their merits applications by local authorities for urban programme support for projects aimed at fostering the development of co-operative enterprises.

    Construction Industry

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy regarding the development of labour-only worker co-operatives in the construction industry.

    Derelict Land (Tree Planting)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to encourage tree planting and natural vegetation on derelict land in inner city areas.

    I am seeking to encourage the return to beneficial use of derelict land in inner cities. Where appropriate this will include the planting of trees

    publish a table showing the costs of administering the Local Valuation Panel Service for the years 1977–78, 1978–79 and 1979–80 under the separate categories of ( a) salaries, ( b) administration, ( c) office accommodation and ( d) other expenses.

    Separate figures for the costs of office accommodation are not available. The other costs—actual outturn—are as follows:and other natural vegetation; urban programme grant is available to help with this in appropriate cases, especially in the partnership and programme authority areas. The setting up of land registers will hasten the release of land owned by the public sector.

    Undermined Land (Construction Work)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what statutory or other criteria must be satisfied for the granting of planning permission for building and construction work on land, such as that at Hodbarrow, Millom, Cumbria, that has been heavily undermined, to ensure that the land is safe to build on; and what subsequent inspections are carried out, and by whom, once work has commenced to ensure that such regulations have been complied with.

    Planning permission does not carry with it any assurance that land is safe to build on, although permission may be withheld if land is known to be unsafe. The onus for ascertaining the stability of land rests with the person proposing to build on it. He would be required to comply with the building regulations which, inter alia, provide that the foundations of a building shall safely sustain and transmit to the ground the combined loads in such a manner as not to cause any settlement which would impair the stability of the building. The local authority has the responsibility for enforcing the regulations and the developer would have to satisfy it that the proposed foundations meet the requirements of the regulations. It has the right to inspect the works and has to be notified at certain stages.

    Public Sector Housing

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the average annual cost of housing a new public sector tenant who is a 70-year-old pensioner whose sole source of income is the retirement pension, and who has £15,000 capital producing £1,500 per annum income, respectively, broken down between (a) capital expenditure, (d) annual housing subsidy, (c) rent rebate or allowance, (d) fuel, (e) any other housing costs and (f) any additional entitlement to supplementary pension or benefit.

    [pursuant to his reply 25 June 1980, c. 213]: Following are the estimates:

    £
    (a) see below
    (b) Annual housing subsidy270(1)
    (c) Annual Rent Rebate32
    (d) Annual Heating AllowanceNil
    (e) Any other housing costs (annual)Nil
    (f) Supplementary pension (annual)Nil
    Thousands of households
    Public sector tenantsPrivate sector tenants
    Pensioner householdsNon-pensioner householdsPensioner householdsNon-pensioner households
    Number of households (England) (end-1977)*1,6603,3507501,670
    Number receiving supplementary benefits at February 1980 (England and Wales)832450310†130†
    Housing Association tenantsOwner occupiers
    Pensioner householdsNon-pensioner householdsPensioner householdsNon-pensionre households
    Number of households (England) (end-1977)*1001302,3306,830
    Number receiving supplementary benefits at February 1980 (England and Wales)32498

    * Source: National dwelling and housing survey in England at the end of 1977.

    † Including housing association tenants.

    Information on taxes paid and average benefit received by people in different tenures is not available.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the average cost to public funds of a lady pensioner, aged 70 years, whose only source of income is the retirement pension, and who is a public sector tenant, broken down as between (a) general sub-

    (1) This figure consists of average loan charges plus average management and maintenance costs less the estimated un-rebated rent.

    Capital expenditure of about £15,000—land and building—would be incurred if the tenant were to move into a newly constructed dwelling. The local authority would, of course, have the dwelling as an asset to get against the financial liability.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish a breakdown, as between pensioner and non-pensioner housedolds, of public sector tenants, private sector tenants, housing association tenants and homeowners indicating for each group (a) how many pay no tax, (b) how many pay less than £250 tax per annum, (c) how many pay £250 or more tax per annum and (d) how many receive supplementary pension or benefit; and for the last group, what is the average benefit received.

    [pursuant to his reply, 25 June 1980, c. 213]: Following is the information:sidies, (

    b) income related subsides, ( c) total current expenditure and ( d) local authority capital expenditure.

    [pursuant to his reply, 25 June 1980, c. 213]: The average cost to the Exchequer of a 70-year-old female public sector tenant, receiving the old-age pension as her only source of income, is estimated to be:

    £
    (a) General Subsidies270(1)
    (b) Income related subsidies (pa)220(2)
    (c) Total current expenditure (a+b)490
    (1) The figure of £270 comprises average loan charges, plus average cost of maintenance and management less the estimated unrebated rent.(2) This relates only to housing subsidies. In addition, the tenant would qualify for supplementary benefit. The £220 is the indirect rent rebate paid by the local authority to the DHSS. The balance of the rent would be taken into account in the assessment of supplementary pension, which would also include water charges and domestic rates and possibly a heating addition. Assistance in respect of water charges, rates and heating would also be available to supplementary benefit recipients in other tenures.Capital expenditure of about £15,000—land and buildings—would be incurred if the tenant were to move into a newly constructed dwelling. The local authority would, of course, have the dwelling as an asset to set against the financial liability.

    Transport

    Vehicle Licensing Services (Stirling And Dundee)

    asked the Minister of Transport if he will list the post offices in the Stirling and Dundee areas which can now provide a vehicle licensing service: and if he will make a statement.

    Forty-six post offices in the Dundee and Stirling area have provided a licensing service for some time and a further 28 have recently been introduced. These offices, which will be taking on virtually all re-licensing work within the next two years, are listed in the attached sheet.

    Previous P.Os

    • Dundee HO
    • Broughton Ferry
    • Carnoustie
    • Lochie
    • Forfar
    • Kirriemuir
    • Montrose
    • Brechin
    • Arbroath
    • Laurencekirk
    • Kirkaldy HO
    • Burntisland
    • Glenrothes
    • Leven
    • Anstruther
    • Buckhaven
    • Methil
    • Cupar
    • St. Andrews
    • Markinch
    • Elie
    • Dunfermline HO
    • Cowdenbeath
    • Kinross
    • Lochgelly
    • Cardenden
    • Crossroads
    • Blairgowrie
    • Crieff
    • Perth
    • Coupar Angus
    • Dunkeld
    • Alyth
    • Auchterarder
    • Pitlochry
    • Aberfeldy
    • Kilsyth
    • Falkirk HO
    • Grangemouth
    • Denny
    • Larbert
    • Stirling HO
    • Dunblane
    • Alloa
    • Bridge of Allan
    • Callander

    Additional P.Os

    • Ballindean Road
    • Charleston
    • Downfield
    • Fairmuir
    • Fintry
    • Monifieth
    • Inverbervie
    • Newport-on-Tay
    • Invergowrie
    • Letham (Tayside)
    • Tayport
    • Auchtermuchty
    • Crail
    • Newburgh
    • Ballingry
    • Inverkiething
    • Kelty
    • Bridge of Earn
    • Comrie
    • Errol
    • Letham (Fife)
    • Muirton
    • Scone
    • Bonnybridge
    • Polmont
    • Tillicoultry
    • Aberfoyle
    • Killin

    Pelican Crossings

    asked the Minister of Transport if he is satisfied that the traffic volume criteria laid down when considering applications for pelican crossing are satisfactory; and if he will make a statement regarding their use, periodic review and amendment.

    Yes. The criteria relating to pedestrian and traffic volumes provide a generaly sound and objective basis for decision. They should be applied flexibly where there are special circumstances; and they are reviewed as necessary in the light of experience.

    Driving Tests

    asked the Minister of Transport what is the average waiting time for driving tests; how many are waiting for tests; and what has been the increase in the number of driving test examiners since May 1979.

    The national average waiting time for an L-test is 26½ weeks. There are 889,000 applications outstanding. Since May 1979 there has been a net increase of 205 examiners; further recruitment should ensure a continuing steady reduction in waiting periods.

    Evesham Bypass

    asked the Minister of Transport what is his Department's latest estimates of the completion dates for the inquiry and planning phases for the Evesham bypass.

    The earliest date by which the draft orders for this scheme can be published under the Highways Acts is the end of 1981. Any necessary public inquiry could be held in 1982. It is too soon to say when all the statutory procedures might be completed.

    M23

    asked the Minister of Transport what steps he proposes, in view of the decision not to proceed with any new major highway north of Hooley M23 terminal, to secure the payment of compensation to those who have suffered from the blight caused by the now abandoned proposals.

    The decision should revive confidence in the market for houses in the area. There is no legal basis for payment of compensation in retrospect for any adverse effect during the past period of uncertainty.

    asked the Minister of Transport whether he will make a statement concerning the disposal of land and dwellings acquired by his Department for the purpose of the M23 extension north of Hooley.

    I am determined that property no longer needed for road schemes should be disposed of without delay. Property acquired for the M23 extension will be sold as quickly as possible, bearing in mind that the statutory orders which authorised its construction have still to be revoked.

    A1

    asked the Minister of Transport whether he will consider the impact on the A1 road and the communities through which it runs which will occur if the South of Scotland Electricity Board proceeds with its plan to transport large quantities of aggregate from Belford to Torness by road; and whether he will consider giving a grant under section 8 of the Transport Act 1974 for railway sidings to enable this traffic to be carried by rail.

    I have been asked to reply.It is for the South of Scotland Electricity Board to decide how materials should be conveyed to the Torness site. I understand it has been considering a number of alternative schemes. If an application for grant was made I would consider it on its merits in conjunction with my right hon. Friend the Minister of Transport.

    Environment

    Property Services Agency (Land Holdings)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish details of the size and sites of land held by the Property Services Agency in Greater London and their dates of purchase; and what are the programme intentions for their future use.

    SiteArea (HA)AcquiredFuture Use
    Bloomsbury Site
    2–8 Bloomsbury St·061961Sale under negotiation to Anchor Housing Association.
    12–18 Bloomsbury St.·061961Sale under negotiation to YWCA.
    30–34 New Oxford St·141952Sale under negotiation to Community Housing Association.
    20–22 Museum St.
    26–29 Coptic St
    1–4 Little Russell St.
    Royal Mint Site
    1–31 East Smithfield·371956–1964Possible sale for development in conjunction with adjoining GLC and Crown Estate land under consideration.
    Royal Mint1·76Held in perpetuity from Crown Estate Commissioners
    Other Sites
    British Library Site, Euston Road, Somerstown5–101976Proposed site for the new British Library building.
    Battersea General Hospital, Prince of Wales Drive, Battersea0·53Dec 1979Under consideration by DHSS as a site for a reception centre. Derelict hospital buildings to be demolished.
    Broad Sanctuary, Storey's Gate0·65Various dates between 1904 and 1945Proposed site for the International Conference Centre.
    Land at Willow Tree Lane, Yeading, Hayes (4 separate holdings)34·9119403·6 HA to be sold to Hilling-don and 2·7 HA to GLC. The rest will be sold when access is provided by the new Hayes By-pass.
    Hampton Site, Trafalgar Square·191955Reserved for possible extension of National Gallery or to rehouse National Portrait Gallery. At present used as a car park.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Herbicide 2,4,5-T

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) in view of the reservations expressed by the Advisory Committee on Pesticides in its report of March 1979 concerning the verifiability of a 0·1 mg/kg standard of dioxin impurity in formulated products containing 2,4,5-T, what assurances he can now give that the new maximum permitted levels of 0·01 mg/kg of dioxin in the formulated herbicide can be validated and enforced;(2) if he will now impose a ban on those formulated products containing 2.4.5-T as their active ingredient where

    The information is attached.The information requested for PSA holdings is as follows:the presence of other impurities and substances interfere with the analysis of dioxin impurity and therefore makes the permitted level of 0·01 mg/kg of dioxin unverifiable.

    I am advised that the effect of the improved techniques developed at the laboratory of the Government Chemist, and announced on 22 May, is to enable the new permitted level of TCDD to be validated in formulated products; and therefore to be enforced.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what quantities of 2,4,5-T and its derivatives are currently held in stock by distributors and handlers of the herbicide.

    The information is not available, but suppliers and users have been invited to provide data for purposes of the new usage survey announced on 22 May.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will now publish the results of analyses carried out at the Laboratory of the Government Chemist and analysts since January 1979 for the levels of TCDD impurity in 2,4,5-T sold on the open market.

    Information is available only in respect of analyses undertaken by the Laboratory of the Government Chemist on behalf of my Department. I am informed that 15 such samples were analysed over this period; and in none of these was the TCDD content, if any, found to ex

    NEW POTATOES
    (Tonnes)
    Week ending
    Source16 May23 May30 May6 June13 June20 June
    Spain6,8929,8227,0388,0765,690
    Egypt5,005595
    Cyprus14,24520,37017,28318,15413,89314,867
    France8244,60710,0755,9642,280
    Italy2801804020
    Greece23432036871,1781,586
    Israel15
    Total imports26,46031,65429,31137,03226,74518,733
    Jersey732472,2626,9387,4567,053
    Total arrivals26,53331,90131,57343,97034,20125,786
    MAINCROP POTATOES
    (Tonnes)
    Week ending
    Source16 May23 May30 May6 June13 June20 June
    Netherlands2,2501,6002,0002,0002,0002,000
    Belgium4020202020
    West Germany20
    Total2,3101,6002,0202,0202,0202,020
    It is impossible to predict the quantity and source of imports during forthcoming weeks because they depend on supply and price considerations at home and abroad, themselves dependent on growing conditions which cannot be predicted. New potato imports so far this year have been less than for the comparable period in both 1978 and 1979. Maincrop imports are greater because until 9 April 1979 such imports were prohibited.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any evidence that potatoes whose

    ceed the permitted level at the time—that is, 0·1 mg/kg up to 22 May 1980 and 0·01 mg/kg thereafter.

    Potatoes

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many potatoes for human consumption have been imported into the United Kingdom in each of the last six weeks; from which countries they have come; what are his projections for the next four weeks; and how these tonnages compare with last year and with 1978.

    The Potato Marketing Board's estimates of United Kingdom imports of raw potatoes for the last six weeks are as follows:production or transport were subsidised by the Governments of the countries in which the potatoes were grown have been imported into the United Kingdom for human consumption in the last four weeks.

    I have no evidence that export subsidies have been paid on imported potatoes other than those from Spain and Greece, the import of which was prohibited with effect from midnight on 9 June. The Greek subsidies were terminated on 13 June and the prohibition on Greek potatoes has now been lifted.

    European Economic Community (Membership)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement consequent upon his answer, Official Report, 19 June, column 1752, of the reasons why he believes it to be very important for Greece, Spain and Portugal to join the European Economic Community as quickly as possible.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given by the Lord Privy Seal to my hon. Friend the Member for Faversham (Mr. Moate) on 18 June 1980.—[Vol. 986, c. 1562–63.]

    Fisheries

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether the phrase,

    "loss of catch potential in third country waters,"
    in the text of the declaration on the common fisheries policy refers to the actual loss of catches made in the past in Icelandic, Norwegian, Russian and Faroese waters; and, if so, whether he will publish the relative shares of catches made by Great Britain, France, Germany and Denmark in the period which he considers most relevant to the British case.

    There is as yet no agreed view in the Community of how losses of catch potential in third country waters might best be expressed for the purpose of calculating the allocation of catch quotas between member States. However, in the view of Her Majesty's Government the figures for catches in the waters of the countries concerned—(which are not limited to those mentioned by the hon. Member)—over the past 10 years or so are highly relevant. I will provide the statistics requested by the hon. Member as soon as possible.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food by what date an agreement on a common fisheries policy would need to be reached to be put into effect on 1 January 1981; and when he expects to conclude such an agreement.

    Some elements of a revised common fisheries policy could probably be implemented imme- diately overall agreement were reached, while others might necessitate detailed regulations and could therefore take rather longer to be given full effect. It remains the policy of Her Majesty's Government to reach agreement on all elements as soon as possible.

    Education And Science

    Trusts And Foundations (Funds)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what funds have been provided to (a) the Albion Trust, (b) the International Student Trust, (c) the Zebra Trust, (d) the Atlas Foundation and (e) the British Universities Student Travel Association from public funds since 1970.

    None; although the British Council has given £17,000 to the Zebra Trust and £211,750 to the International Student Trust during this period.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science for what purpose funds have been provided to the fund for international student co-operation.

    The fund for international student co-operation is currently receiving grant from Government funds to support its work with organisations in the United Kingdom concerned with overseas students' welfare.

    Teaching Staff Ratios

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the ratio of teaching to non-teaching staff in each of the local education authorities in England and Wales.

    Regrettably this information is not identified for individual local education authorities in the returns made by local authorities to central Departments. For England and Wales the provisional ratio of teaching to non-teaching staff (full-time equivalents) in education, was 1·35:1 in March 1980.

    Pupil-Teacher Ratios

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what was the pupil to teacher ratio in maintained (a) primary and (b) secondary schools for each local education authority for each of the years 1974 to 1979;(2) what was the pupil to teacher ratio in maintained nursery schools for each

    RATIO OF PUPILS PER QUALIFIED TEACHER IN MAINTAINED NURSERY, PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS
    January of each year
    19741975197619771978
    GREATER LONDON
    Barking:
    Nursery
    Primary24·524·823·223·022·7
    Secondary18·518·716·316·015·6
    Barnet:
    Nursery24·437·025·825·723·1
    Primary24·623·823·322·822·2
    Secondary16·316·316·015·915·7
    Bexley:
    Nursery20·020·020·020·020·0
    Primary25·725·025·526·125·8
    Secondary17·617·917·817·617·1
    Brent:
    Nursery19·219·716·216·716·6
    Primary23·521·922·321·620·4
    Secondary16·115·315·515·314·7
    Bromley:
    Nursery
    Primary26·826·526·826·726·0
    Secondary17·917·017·017·216·8
    Croydon:
    Nursery20·219·719·819·820· 8
    Primary23·923·124·023·523·7
    Secondary17·216·917·217·016·9
    Ealing:
    Nursery14·414·512·815·615·0
    Primary24·721·221·521·421·4
    Secondary17·315·616·516·416·0
    Enfield:
    Nursery
    Primary26·726·627·026·725·8
    Secondary17·917·817·517·617·3
    Haringey:
    Nursery23·021·118·819·216·3
    Primary24·924·523·423·322·5
    Secondary16·716·616·216·416·3
    Harrow:
    Nursery19·419·322·517·916·8
    Primary24·323·723·823·723·3
    Secondary16·415·015·015·014·8
    Havering:
    Nursery
    Primary26·025·325·625·725·2
    Secondary18·017·817·517·417·3
    Hillingdon:
    Nursery18·016·316·316·114·3
    Primary23·823·023·823·623·2
    Secondary17·216·916·916·716·3
    Hounslow:
    Nursery10·7
    Primary23·222·322·522·722·4
    Secondary16·416·216·416·115·7
    Kingston-upon-Thames:
    Nursery16·515·214·815·517·0
    Primary23·622·822·622·622·3
    Secondary16·115·916·015·916·4

    local education authority for each of the years 1974 to 1979

    [pursuant to his reply, 28 March 1980, c. 736–46]: The following is the revised information.

    January of each year

    1974

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    Merton:
    Nursery20·220·819·720·920·8
    Primary24·823·723·423·122·5
    Secondary19·118·718·518·417·9
    Newham:
    Nursery25·525·620·319·718·3
    Primary26·326·825·623·422·6
    Secondary18·618·717·516·916·6
    Red bridge:
    Nursery
    Primary25·925·625·625·624·7
    Secondary17·217·517·117·617·4
    Richmond-upon-Thames:
    Nursery17·914·014·712·312·1
    Primary.24·524·124·623·323·4
    Secondary15·716·116·816·718·2
    Sutton:
    Nursery20·014·917·017·117·4
    Primary26·825·526·326·325·5
    Secondary17·617·117·317·317·2
    Waltham Forest:
    Nursery21·618·417·518·114·8
    Primary25·625·324·423·722·8
    Secondary15·915·115·115·014·8
    Inner London:
    Nursery20·218·819·719·919·5
    Primary21·720·419·919·619·2
    Secondary15·915·815·615·415·1
    METROPOLITAN DISTRICTS
    WEST MIDLANDS
    Birmingham:
    Nursery21·022·121·420·220·9
    Primary25·725·324·624·424·2
    Secondary17·316·916·616·516·6
    Coventry:
    Nursery23·826·325·125·426·2
    Primary25·524·724·824·524·2
    Secondary18·017·216·516·416·2
    Dudley:
    Nursery31·934·038·232·730·1
    Primary27·026·427·227·026·9
    Secondary17·717·517·317·418·0
    Sandwell:
    Nurseryn.a.23·523·620·620·6
    Primary27·227·226·725·925·4
    Secondary18·117·416·916·516·3
    Solihull:
    Nursery
    Primary25·925·325·325·324·8
    Secondary17·616·216·216·816·5
    Walsall:
    Nursery33·633·837·535·545·7
    Primary25·925·124·125·024·2
    Secondary17·517·016·415·816·1
    Wolverhampton:
    Nursery23·422·923·423·321·8
    Primary24·824·624·322·922·1
    Secondary17·117·116·416·416·1
    SOUTH YORKSHIRE
    Barnsley:
    Nursery40·028·329·929·224·0
    Primary25·424·825·025·124·7
    Secondary17·917·517·117·317·2

    January of each year

    1974

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    Doncaster:
    Nursery
    Primary24·223·723·022·523·0
    Secondary17·817·617·217·116·9
    Rotherham:
    Nursery18·818·219·719·319·3
    Primary25·324·724·324·524·3
    Sheffield:
    Secondary17·917·617·517·317·2
    Nursery23·820·717·217·417·3
    Primary23·322·722·822·522·3
    Secondary16·917·016·916·716·5
    WEST YORKSHIRE
    Bradford:
    Nursery16·914·916·816·718·3
    Primary22·421·221·921·320·8
    Secondary17·717·417·917·917·6
    Calderdale:
    Nursery33·031·132·031·330·8
    Primary24·024·024·324·624·8
    Secondary17·417·117·617·717·9
    Kirklees:
    Nurseryn.a.26·129·425·720·7
    Primary24·423·623·923·723·8
    Secondary17·917·717·617·917·9
    Leeds:
    Nursery27·323·423·523·423·6
    Primary26·025·925·125·125·0
    Secondary18·918·618·518·318·1
    Wakefield:
    Nursery26·620·221·021·320·5
    Primary25·224·823·823·423·5
    Secondary18·418·117·917·18·0
    TYNE AND WEAR
    Gateshead:
    Nursery19·419·018·518·018·4
    Primary24·323·623·222·421·9
    Secondary18·817·517·016·816·7
    Newcastle-upon-Tyne:
    Nursery15·113·213·814·115·9
    Primary24·421·519·919·418·7
    Secondary18·316·615·815·515·0
    North Tyneside:
    Nursery25·524·022·020·322·1
    Primary24·023·122·623·422·5
    Secondary17·317·416·716·816·
    South Tyneside:
    Nursery19·820·119·618·318·4
    Primary24·323·222·421·821·2
    Secondary18·217·817·116·916·5
    Sunderland:
    Nursery20·020·020·019·319·4
    Primary26·025·125·325·424·7
    Secondary17·817·117·017·116·8
    NON-METROPOLITAN COUNTIES
    Isles of Scilly:
    Nursery
    Primary16·716·816·515·616·3
    Secondary11·110·811·612·111·5
    Avon:
    Nursery22·122·022·221·921·8
    Primary25·325·024·624·624·6
    Secondary17·216·916·816·817·0
    Bedfordshire:
    Nursery17·217·216·015·216·5
    Primary23·122·221·521·721·9
    Secondary17·417·016·516·516·9

    January of each year

    1974

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    Berkshire:
    Nursery28·927·424·420·219·2
    Primary24·823·923·824·224·1
    Secondary16·916·816·816·916·8
    Buckinghamshire:
    Nursery27·528·433·434·035·1
    Primary23·323·324·224·424·6
    Secondary15·916·216·516·616·8
    Cambridgeshire:
    Nursery18·819·118·919·118·9
    Primary24·424·124·224·023·9
    Secondary17·317·016·916·416·8
    Cheshire:
    Nursery18·718·718·118·919·5
    Primary25·324·324·124·124·0
    Secondary18·217·517·517·517·4
    Cleveland:
    Nursery19·920·120·018·817·2
    Primary25·624·624·724·323·8
    Secondary18·017·818·318·117·8
    Cornwall:
    Nursery15·318·121·717·616·6
    Primary26·726·025·425·124·6
    Secondary17·817·417·317·317·1
    Cumbria:
    Nursery17·818·417·818·117·5
    Primary24·123·322·723·223·2
    Secondary16·616·416·216·616·6
    Derbyshire:
    Nursery21·321·417·319·419·7
    Primary25·424·824·524·424·2
    Secondary18·117·717·617·817·6
    Devon:
    Nursery23·515·320·020·821·8
    Primary26·025·525·224·724·7
    Secondary18·317·817·817·918·0
    Dorset:
    Nursery
    Primary25·224·624·124·123·9
    Secondary17·717·317·417·617·7
    Durham:
    Nursery20·920·520·720·721·2
    Primary23·622·722·021·821·7
    Secondary17·917·417·016·916·8
    East Sussex:
    Nursery23·823·823·421·718·0
    Primary24·724·023·924·023·7
    Secondary17·317·217·317·617·3
    Essex:
    Nursery26·927·127·427·327·1
    Primary27·526·926·026·025·8
    Secondary18·318·017·817·917·8
    Gloucestershire:
    Nursery19·019·018·8
    Primary25·024·223·824·023·6
    Secondary18·317·817·617·617·5
    Hampshire:
    Nursery23·620·825·826·921·4
    Primary25·524·825·125·124·9
    Secondary17·217·016·716·816·8
    Hereford and Worcester:
    Nursery20·020·020·020·020·0
    Primary25·425·125·225·124·7
    Secondary17·617·317·617·717·8

    January of each year

    1974

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    Hertfordshire:
    Nursery26·026·825·123·622·3
    Primary23·322·923·123·022·8
    Secondary16·116·016·116·116·2
    Humberside:
    Nursery26·122·721·023·023·3
    Primary24·723·822·822·622·5
    Secondary17·717·317·016·916·9
    Isle of Wight:
    Nursery
    Primary25·424·324·123·724·0
    Secondary18·919·119·519·519·3
    Kent:
    Nursery20·020·318·516·818·4
    Primary26·025·625·525·024·7
    Secondary18·018·218·218·017·9
    Lancashire:
    Nursery22·222·522·021·421·6
    Primary26·025·425·025·224·5
    Secondary17·317·216·916·916·8
    Leicestershire:
    Nursery6·022·522·023·524·0
    Primary25·224·524·424·224·0
    Secondary17·416·917·116·816·6
    Lincolnshire:
    Nursery29·422·321·221·321·9
    Primary24·624·824·925·424·1
    Secondary17·017·117·017·317·1
    Norfolk:
    Nursery21·119·619·320·420·2
    Primary23·522·923·023·022·9
    Secondary18·418·318·218·117·9
    North Yorkshire:
    Nursery27·526·326·623·623·0
    Primary23·924·023·323·022·7
    Secondary17·617·317·016·916·9
    Northamptonshire:
    Nursery23·222·019·320·921·1
    Primary26·025·024·924·724·7
    Secondary17·717·317·217·117·1
    Northumberland:
    Nursery23·017·217·820·5
    Primary24·622·923·023·423·7
    Secondary18·117·617·517·717·9
    Nottinghamshire:
    Nursery19·117·316·615·816·9
    Primary26·025·224·925·225·1
    Secondary17·717·116·817·017·0
    Oxfordshire:
    Nursery24·322·922·322·723·6
    Primary24·724·524·023·524·5
    Secondary17·717·617·117·418·3
    Salop:
    Nursery20·019·619·920·020·0
    Primary24·724·524·424·323·9
    Secondary17·017·016·917·117·0
    Somerset:
    Nursery20·020·320·320·518·5
    Primary25·925·425·125·024·8
    Secondary18·318·718·518·718·6
    Staffordshire:
    Nursery26·226·426·625·925·8
    Primary25·424·924·224·223·8
    Secondary17·517·317·017·116·9

    January of each year

    1974

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    Suffolk:
    Nursery21·120·520·620·119·4
    Primary24·824·224·224·023·8
    Secondary18·318·018·118·318·1
    Surrey:
    Nursery19·817·813·814·413·8
    Primary22·721·621·522·422·2
    Secondary16·616·115·916·216·2
    Warwickshire:
    Nursery19·118·919·319·319·0
    Primary25·024·324·123·923·7
    Secondary16·916·916·917·117·1
    West Sussex:
    Nursery19·219·118·519·120·
    Primary25·625·325·124·824·7
    Secondary17·717·918·018·118·2
    Wiltshire:
    Nursery
    Primary24·624·424·924·424·1
    Secondary18·017·817·918·017·9
    England:
    Nursery22·521·621·120·820·7
    Primary24·924·224·023·923·6
    Secondary17·517·217·017·016·9

    Notes:

    1. Primary and secondary schools include middle schools as deemed. Primary schools Include immigrant centres. Secondary schools exclude tertiary colleges.

    2. For 1974 ratios shown have been adjusted to take account of the reorganisation of local government in April 1974. Where "n.a." is shown there is insufficient information available to provide an adjusted ratio.

    3. Ratios for nursery schools are based on qualified teachers, as for primary and secondary schools. Other teaching and nursery staff are excluded here.

    National Finance

    Paye (Computerisation)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he has received the detailed plan from the steering committee established by the Board of Inland Revenue for computerisation of PAYE; whether the report will be published; whether any decisions have yet been made in relation to the structure of the system; if so, what is the date at which full computerisation is expected to be achieved; and to what extent the design of the system precludes the introduction of either local income tax or self-assessment or delays their introduction.

    Proposals based on the Inland Revenue's detailed feasibility study of the computerisation of PAYE are under consideration. They envisage an on-line system, equipping staff in local tax offices with terminals on their desks linked to regional computer centres, with a target date for full cornputerisation in 1987. No decision has yet been taken on publication. Nor yet on the details of the complete system. The intention is that it should not preclude the possibility of a subsequent move to self-assessment.

    Retail Price Index

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in considering his options for taxation policy, what account he takes of the inclusion of alcoholic beverages and tobacco products in the retail price index.

    I take many factors into account, including the retail price effects.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the effect on the retail price index of an increase of 5 per cent. on the price of derv, setting out the effect on the retail price index after one month, two months, three months, six months, one year and two years, respectively.

    European Community Budget

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what information was contained in his written answer of 12 June to the hon. Member for Waltham Forest, on the effect on the United Kingdom balance of payments of the recent agreement on European Economic Community budget contributions, which was not available to the Government on 2 June when they agreed to accept the European Economic Community budget deal worked out by European Economic Community Foreign Ministers.

    None. The Government's decision to accept the agreement reached at the Foreign Affairs Council on 30 May took full account of its likely impact on the balance of payments.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if spending under special regulations for financing additional European Economic Comunity expenditure in the United Kingdom as part of the recent agreement on European Economic Community budget contributions will entail any extension of European Economic Community competence.

    No. The new regulation under article 235 of the Treaty of Rome will enable the Comunity to help finance the United Kingdom's own national expenditure programmes.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if it is the United Kingdom or the European Economic Community which will be responsible for ensuring that expenditure in the United Kingdom under spceial regulations resulting from the recent agreement on budget contributions takes place in the appropriate financial year.

    The argeement reached the Foreign Affairs Council on 29/30 May was at the outcome of negotiations in which the United Kingdom made it clear that it would expect to receive the bulk of the refund payable in respect of a particular calender year in its corresponding financial year. The draft regulations now under discussion allow for this. The responsibility for implementing the agreement reached on 29/30 May rests with the whole Comunity, of which the United Kingdom is a part.

    London Clearing Banks (Profits)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the profits of the London clearing banks in 1979 compare with those for 1969, 1959 and 1949.

    The information requested is as follows:

    Pre-tax profits of London clearing banks
    ActualAdjusted to 1979 prices
    £ million£ milllion
    197916101610
    1969218709
    Pre-tax profits figures are not available for years prior to 1969.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, at current rates of minimum lending rate, what will be the effective contribution of the United Kingdom to the European Economic Community Budget according to the Brussels formula at current prices, given that an excessive contribution will be paid to be followed by a refund.

    The precise timing of payments to the United Kingdom under the arrangements reached on 30 May remains to be decided. The timing of receipts under these arrangements is a separate matter from the contribution of own resources to the Community. There are no costs to which a rate of interest could be applied.