Written Answers To Questions
Wednesday 6 August 1980
Northern Ireland
De Lorean Car Project
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what conclusions he has reached regarding Mr. De Lorean's applications for an additional £8 million from public funds; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to the reply to the oral question, 10 July 1980, c. 750]: I am now able to make the following statement about public expenditure in Northern Ireland in the current financial year, and in particular about further assistance to the De Lorean Motor Company.As foreshadowed during the debate on the Appropriation (Northern Ireland) (No. 2) Order 1980 on 18 July last, I intend to reallocate £50 million within the Northern Ireland public expenditure programme in the current financial year to take account of changed priorities and new demands. In addition, in the light of the review, the Government have decided to increase the resources available to the programme this year by £48 million. These figures are at 1980 survey prices. The additional resources are being made available from the Contingency Reserve and are therefore within the overall planned total of public expenditure for the United Kingdom set by Cmnd. 7841.Of the £50 million reallocated, the main reductions are £24 million from environmental services and £10 million each from education and from health and social services. This reallocation is equivalent to 2 per cent. of total Northern Ireland resources. There will also be certain technical adjustments and some movement of resources within individual Northern Ireland Departments.Thanks to the reallocation and the extra resources, I shall be able to increase the money available for industrial assistance and energy by £80 million. That figure will include the cost in 1980–81 of additional assistance by way of repayable loan of up to £14 million towards the cost of bringing the De Lorean DMC 12 project to market launch. The £80 million also includes the cost of action to prevent the level of electricity charges in Northern Ireland from worsening in relation to those in the remainder of the United Kingdom. In addition, I propose to increase the provision for law, order and protective services by some £10 million.I shall, where appropriate, be consulting the spending authorities on the action now necessary to reshape expenditure plans. For cash-limited services this will involve the conversion of the figures from 1980 survey prices into cash terms. An announcement about Class 15 and NID 1 cash limits will be made before the recess.It follows that the absolute moratorium on new commitments which I imposed on 30 June is now lifted. Departments and their spending agencies will be considering urgently to what extent, if any, new commitments can now be undertaken. The changes will be reflected in Supplementary Estimates which will be presented for the approval of the House in due course.
Wales
Pensioner Families
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of the number of pensioner families in Wales.
I have been asked to reply.I regret the information is not available in the form requested.The family expenditure survey provides information about pensioner households in the United Kingdom but the numbers in England, Wales and Scotland are not available. For this purpose pensioner households are defined as those households of limited means in which three-quarters or more of the total household income is derived from national insurance retirement pensions and other social security benefits.On this basis there are about 2,100,000 pensioner households in the United Kingdom and, in 1978, the latest year for which information is available, the average cost of fuel and power for a one-pensioner household was £152 a year and for a two-pensioner household, £220 a year.The hon. Member may wish to know that, in England, in June 1979 the latest date for which a figure is available, there were 1,980,000 married couples where the man was over pension age—65 or over—and 3,715,000 single persons over pension age—65 in the case of a man or 60 in the case of a woman—but not all these would be pensioners.In Scotland, in June 1978, the latest date for which a figure is available, there were 184,000 married couples where the man was over pension age and 448,000 single persons over pension age. The corn parable figures for Wales—June 1979—were 130,000 and 300,000 respectively.
Scotland
Colleges Of Education
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are his intentions regarding the future number of colleges of education in Scotland.
There has been substantial contraction of the college of education system since 1977. The number of student places has been reduced from 14,450 to 11,150 and the number of academic staff from 1,330 to 1,050 at the beginning of the current financial year. Nevertheless, there is still substantial surplus capacity in the system and the need for student teachers continues to decline. In these circumstances I have thought it right to conduct a further review of the system. I am publishing my conclusions today in a detailed paper, copies of which have been placed in the Library.I should emphasise that, in arriving at these conclusions, I have considered not only demographic factors, but also a number of important educational developments which I hope will take place in the years to come. These include my intention that entry to the primary teaching profession should in due course be on an all-graduate basis. Further consultation will be needed about the best way of achieving this, and I am publishing separately today a consultative paper on this specific subject; copies of this have also been placed in the Library. The pace at which we can move forward will depend upon the outcome of these consultations and the availability of resources, but I hope that it may be possible to make significant progress in the next five years or so.In a time of declining need for numbers of teachers, I believe that we should be putting increasing emphasis on the quality of the teaching force; and I propose, therefore; in due course to examine ways of raising the standards of pre-service training. Similarly, I hope to initiate discussions about further development of in-service training, which is assuming increasing importance. I am anxious also that existing links among colleges of education should be strengthened and that new links should be forged between the colleges and other institutions, including the universities.On current forecasts, the total number of students, which now stands at about 8,000 will continue to fall to less than 7,000 by 1983 before gradually rising again. Despite the reduction in the capacity of the colleges since 1977, over 3,000 student places remain surplus to requirements. If the present capacity were retained, there would be substantially larger surpluses over the next six or seven years and still about 2,500 unused places at the end of the decade. It is clear that, even when full account is taken of the desirable educational developments to which I have referred, the college of education system is still considerably larger than will be needed for the foreseeable future. In deciding how the system should be contracted, I have attached great importance to the preservation of a regional distribution of colleges which will enable local contacts to be maintained. In particular, I have had regard to two features, the concentration of colleges in the central belt of Scotland and a surplus of student places predominantly in the east. I have decided that it is no longer justifiable—on economic or on educational grounds—to retain as many as 10 separate colleges; and after full consideration of all the circumstances, I have concluded that the overall size of the system should be reduced to some 8,000 student places, although it will be necessary to keep this figure under review.
In summary, my decisions on individual colleges of education are as follows. I have concluded that Hamilton and Callendar Park should be closed; and that it would be desirable for Craiglockhart to cease to operate as a separate entity, but to be merged—preserving a distinct Roman Catholic unit—within another institution in the east of Scotland. I shall be seeking further reductions in capacity at some of the remaining colleges, in particular Dundee. Dunfermline will be retained in its present form, although its position will be kept under review. There will be full consultations with colleges and other affected interests about the timing of these measures and the means of putting them into effect.
The reduction in overall capacity will lead to significant savings in public expenditure, although it is not possible to quantify these in advance of the detailed discussions to which I have just referred. There will be a substantial reduction in the running costs of the system; and the disposal of further surplus accommodation will either bring in capital receipts or obviate the need for capital investment in other fields.
These decisions will match capacity to foreseeable demand. My aim is to correct a situation which is becoming increasingly anomalous, and to introduce a measure of stability in place of the uncertainties of the last few years.
Pensioner Families
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his estimate of the number of pensioner families in Scotland.
I have been asked to reply.I regret the information is not available in the form requested.The family expenditure survey provides information about pensioner households in the United Kingdom but the numbers in England, Wales and Scotland are not available. For this purpose pensioner households are defined as those households of limited means in which three-quarters or more of the total household income is derived from national insurance retirement pensions and other social security benefits.
On this basis there are about 2,100,000 pensioner households in the United Kingdom and, in 1978, the latest year for which information is available, the average cost of fuel and power for a one-pensioner household was £152 a year and for a two-pensioner household, £220 a year.
The hon. Member may wish to know that, in England, in June 1979 the latest date for which a figure is available, there were 1,980,000 married couples where the man was over pension age—65 or over—and 3,715,000 single persons over pension age—65 in the case of a man or 60 in the case of a woman—but not all these would be pensioners.
In Scotland, in June 1978, the latest date for which a figure is available, there were 184,000 married couples where the man was over pension age and 448,000 single persons over pension age. The comparable figures for Wales—June 1979—were 130,000 and 300,000 respectively.
Social Services
Pensioner Families
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the number of pensioner families in England; and if he is able to assess the average cost of fuel and power which a pensioner family will require to meet in a year.
I regret the information is not available in the form requested.The family expenditure survey provides information about pensioner households in the United Kingdom but the numbers in England, Wales and Scotland are not available. For this purpose pensioner households are defined as those households of limited means in which three-quarters or more of the total household income is derived from national insurance retirement pensions and other social security benefits.On this basis there are about 2,100,000 pensioner households in the United Kingdom and, in 1978, the latest year for which information is available, the average cost of fuel and power for a one-pensioner household was £152 a year and for a two-pensioner household, £220 a year.
The hon. Member may wish to know that, in England, in June 1979 the latest date for which a figure is available, there were 1,980,000 married couples where the man was over pension age—65 or over—and 3,715,000 single person over pension age—65 in the case of a man or 60 in the case of a woman—but not all these would be pensioners.
In Scotland, in June 1978, the latest date for which a figure is available, there were 184,000 married couples where the man was over pension age and 448,000 single persons over pension age. The comparable figures for Wales—June 1979—were 130,000 and 300,000 respectively.
Middlesex Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will hold an inquiry into the refusal by the Middlesex hospital of assistance to a person who collapsed in the street, details of which have been supplied to him; and what general advice his Department
| SCOTLAND | |||||||
| Attendance allowance | Mobility allowances* | ||||||
| Numbers in first quarter of | |||||||
| 1979 | 1980 | 1979 | 1980 | ||||
| Claims received | … | … | 2,837 | 3,114 | — | — | |
| Decisions made | … | … | 2,298 | 3,157 | 1,740 | 1,680 | |
| Rejections | … | … | … | 917 | 1,088 | 570 | 380 |
| * Estimated figures. | |||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether any directive has been given since May 1979 to his Department's staff concerning first-time applications for attendance allowance and mobility allowance; and whether he will publish the contents of any such directive.
Claims for attendance allowance and mobility allowance are decided by independent authorities appointed under the Social Security Act and I have no power to direct them in the interpretation of the law.Orders (SI 1979 No. 1030 (c28) and SI 1979 No. 1031 (c 29)) were, however, made in August 1979 which completed the phasing in of mobility allowance and entitled men and women aged 60 to 65 to claim the allowance for the first time from November 1979.
gives to hospitals regarding such requests for medical assistance.
I will write to my hon. Friend after I have made inquiries into this.
Attendance And Mobility Allowances
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many applications for attendance allowance and mobility allowance from people resident in Scotland have been made, and how many have been rejected, in the first three months of 1980; and what were the figures for the same period in 1979.
The information available is shown in the table below. The number of claims for mobility allowance is not known. The number of decisions—which includes rejections—for each quarter is therefore given to enable a comparison to be made. Because of the time lapse, decisions and rejections do not necessarily relate to the claims made in the same quarter.
Supplementary Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the latest estimated figure for the number of persons who will claim supplementary benefit in 1981 and 1982 respectively.
I have no estimates more recent than those contained in "The Government's Expenditure Plans 1980–81 to 1983–84"—Cmnd. 7841 Table 2·12·2 on pages 114–5.
Benefits (Value)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now make a commitment to bring unemployment, sickness, maternity and injury benefit up to their real value once they are brought into the tax net; and if he will make a statement.
The level of these short-term benefits will be reconsidered once they are brought into taxation, in the light of all the relevant factors, including the prevailing economic circumstances.
Cancer
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now establish a national campaign for the purpose of promoting early detection and prevention of cancer; and if he will make a statement.
I shall be asking the Standing Sub-Committee on Cancer to look at the whole question of health education in the cancer field when it has finished its current work on acute services. In the meantime, I am seeking its views on the establishment of a national cancer education campaign. I shall also take an early opportunity of discussing with the voluntary bodies the part they can play in educating the public about the prevention and early detection of cancer. I should, however, emphasise the need for sound scientific evidence of the benefits which can be achieved by early detection before any extensive campaign is mounted for its promotion.I would draw the hon. Member's attention to the speech I made at the opening of the recent international seminar on the prevention and detection of cancer; a copy has been placed in the Library.
General Practitioner Trainees
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in the light of the disappointment with the overall standards and conditions of training, he will now consider setting up a national body for family practitioner trainees to enable the prime aims of this scheme to be achieved, and consequently contributing to reducing the reported increase in complaints by patients against general practitioner trainees.
National bodies, such as the Council for Postgraduate Medical Education—which gives guidance on vocational training arrangements—and the Joint Committee on Postgraduate Training for General Practice—which sets standards and monitors training schemes, already exist; the initiative for establishing any new body would rest with the profession.I know of no increase in complaints by patients against general practice trainees; any such complaints would need to be lodged against the trainer principal who is responsible for a trainee's acts and omissions.
Artificial Limb Centres (Complaints Procedure)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what official complaints procedure operates for artificial limb centres; if he will give an outline of the procedure; and if he is satisfied that it is adequate.
I am pleased that complaints about artificial limb and appliance centres are infrequent; they are each investigated in the most appropriate manner according to their nature. I would like the opportunity to make inquiries if the hon. Member is aware of a case of dissatisfaction.
Unemployment Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in how many cases the unemployed have had to give up doing voluntary work in order not to be disqualified for unemployment benefit; if he plans to amend the rules; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to her reply, 22 July 1980, c. 217]: I regret that the numbers of unemployed people who give up voluntary work for the reasons given are not recorded, but if the hon. Member has a case in mind I will be glad to consider it.Unpaid voluntary work will not affect a person's title to unemployment benefit if he can satisfy the independent adjudicating authorities as to his continuing availability for employment. My right hon. Friend has no plans to amend the long-standing rules. However, I would refer the hon. Member to the undertaking by my right hon. Friend the Minister for Social Security to the Members of Standing Committee E on 6 March 1980, in columns 1737–8, that he would consider referring the question of voluntary work and unemployment benefit to the new Social Security Advisory Committee.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Paymaster General whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons: and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
The practice is for staff in my Department to identify themselves to telephone callers if so requested. None of the staff is forbidden to do so.
Overseas Development
Universities (Professional Staff)
asked the Lord Privy Seal what additional funds he now intends to make available to pay professional staff on contracts to universities who are the financial responsibility of his Department, in the light of the salary just negotiated by university teachers.
Any increases which may be determined for those on contracts to universities who are the financial responsibility of my Department will of course be provided for. I cannot say what additional funds may be needed.
European Community (Food Aid)
asked the Lord Privy Seal how much overseas aid in the form of food is being given during 1980–81 by the EEC to the starving peoples of the world; and how it compares with similar aid from the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
The European Community and its member States will collectively provide 1,650,000 tonnes of cereals under the food aid convention in 1980–81. The Community is also financing in 1980 150,000 tonnes of dried skimmed milk, 45,000 tonnes of butter oil and 6,200 tonnes of sugar. The cost of these programmes in 1980 to the Community budget alone will be over £200 million.The United States will provide 4,470,000 tonnes of cereals under the convention in 1980–81 and its total agreed food aid budget for the year to 30 June 1981 is $1,153,000,000. No figures are available for such aid from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, but that country is not a member of the food aid convention.
European Development Fund
asked the Lord Privy Seal how many universities, polytechnics and institutions of further and higher education in the United Kingdom are in receipt of funds from the European development fund; for what purpose the institutions have received the moneys; and if he will list the institutions and the projects upon which the moneys are being spent.
EDF funds would not normally be available to support projects at educational institutions within the European Community, although such institutions may be asked to provide staff for EDF-funded technical co-operation projects in the ACP countries. EDF training fellowships are at present supporting 253 ACP nationals engaged in a wide range of studies at educational institutions in the United Kingdom including 35 universities, 17 polytechnics and 14 institutes of higher and further education.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Attorney-General whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
It is the normal practice of my staff to give their names when answering telephone calls.
Trade
Carpets And Carpet Yarn
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will set out the quantities of (a) made-up carpeting and (b) carpet yarn imported into the United Kingdom for each of the last 12 months compared with the previous 12 months; and what were their countries of origin.
Overseas trade in carpet yarn is identified only to a limited extent, and the remaining information requested could be provided only at disproportionate cost. Details of imports of carpets, carpeting, rugs, mats and matting, including principal countries of consignment, are given in table III of the monthly Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom under SITC (R2) subgroups 659.2–5 inclusive and items 659.61 and 62. Carpet yarn of continuous polyamide fibres is covered by a number of eight-digit tariff code numbers under item 651.41, but yarn of other materials for carpets is not separately distinguished. Copies of the Overseas Trade Statistics are in the Library.
Textiles And Clothing (Dumping)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will set out in the Official Report the numbers of cases reported to his Department of import dumping in the United Kingdom of textiles and clothing, the numbers investigated, and the numbers where shipments were subsequently held from release, in the whole of the last full year and for each month of 1980.
My Department receives numerous complaints about imports of low cost textiles and clothing, many of which also allege dumping. It is not possible to isolate the latter. Responsibility for taking action against dumped imports rests with the European Commission and during 1979 and 1980 it initiated formal anti-dumping investi- gations covering textile and clothing products as follows:
| 1979 | 2 |
| 1980(February) | 1 |
Nationalised Industry Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will issue a general direction to the nationalised industries for which he is responsible that all those employed by them who have contact with the public by telephone shall give their names at the caller's request.
No; such matters are the responsibility of the nationalised industries concerned.
Companies Act 1980
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if and when he proposes to activate section 8 of the Companies Act 1980.
Work is proceeding with a view to implementing section 8 of the Companies Act 1980 by the end of the year.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
The practice in my Department is for staff to identify themselves when answering the telephone and no one is prohibited from doing so. I see no requirement for additional guidance to staff on this matter.
Airport Security
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if, in the light of further likely increases in the aviation security levy, he will consider restoring responsibility for airport security to individual airlines or alternatively to private security companies; and if he will make a statement.
No. I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave him on 28 January 1980.—[Vol. 977, c. 527]. So far as any increase in the aviation security fund levy rate is concerned, I refer him to my reply today to my hon. Friend the Member for Reading, North (Mr. Durant).
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether any estimate has been made as to the likely rate of the aviation security levy rate for 1981–82.
It is too early to give any firm prediction, but I would not expect the increase in the aviation security levy rate for 1981–82 to be greater than the year-on-year rate of inflation.
Civil Aviation Authority
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if, in the light of the prediction by the chairman of the Civil Aviation Authority that substantial increases in charges to airlines are contemplated, he has considered alternative ways of financing the Civil Aviation Authority.
Under the Eurocontrol charging arrangements—for United Kingdom airspace traffic services—the CAA is obliged to charge below the economic cost. I hope that the parties to the Eurocontrol agreement will accept that these arrangements should be changed so that the taxpayer will no longer subsidise the air transport user. As regards the CAA's other major operations, it aims to charge the full cost of its services to users plus a reasonable return on capital employed. If users of air transport do not pay the full cost of these services, the burden would fall on the taxpayer.
British Airports Authority
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if, in the light of the substantial increase in charges to airlines, he will refer the British Airports authority to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission; and if he will make a statement.
No. The charges in question have my right hon. Friend's approval. They have been calculated by the authority to meet the new financial target agreed with the Government for the next three financial years and it would be inappropriate to refer this matter to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission. However, my right hon. Friend has not ruled out the possibility that at some future date he may ask the commission to investigate other aspects of the authority's activities under section 11 of the Competition Act 1980.
Beer
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will now use his powers under the Weights and Measures Act 1979 to require that a legal pint measure of beer shall consist of liquid beer only and not a combination of liquid and gas.
[pursuant to her reply, 30 July 1980 c. 692]: Our position remains that we would be most unlikely to use this power without the fullest possible examination and resolution of all the practical difficulties.
Education And Science
Teachers (Shortage Subjects)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many applications have been received for places on bachelor of education courses in (a) mathematics, (b) physics, (c) chemistry and (d) craft and technology; and what percentage change this represents over the same period in 1979;(2) how many applications were received for places on bachelor of education
courses in (
a) mathematics, ( b) physics, ( c) chemistry and ( d) craft and technology in 1979; what percentage were offered places; and what percentage finally started their course;
(3) how many applications were received for places on postgraduate teacher training courses in ( a) mathematics, ( b) physics, ( c) chemistry and ( d) craft and technology in 1979; what percentage were offered places; and what percentage finally started their courses;
(4) how many applications have been received for places on post-graduate teacher training courses in ( a) mathematics, ( b) physics, ( c) chemistry and ( d) craft and technology; and what percentage
| TABLE: | |||||||||
| BACHELOR OF EDUCATION (BEd) AND POSTGRADUATE CERTIFICATE IN EDUCATION (PGCE) COURSES: APPLICATIONS AND ENROLMENTS 1979a AND APPLICATIONS 1980. | |||||||||
| 1979 | 1980 | ||||||||
Applications
| Withdrawals/Unplaced
| Enrolments Nos % of(2) | Applications
| Increase on
| |||||
| (18/7/79) | (31/10/79) | (16/7/80) | (1) | ||||||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | |||
BEdb
| |||||||||
| Mathematics | … | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 447 | N/A | |
| Physics | … | … | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 40 | N/A |
| Chemistry | … | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 38 | N/A | |
| Craft, Design and Technology | … | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 208/ | N/A | |
PGCE
| |||||||||
| Mathematics | … | 966 | 1,061 | 425 | 636 | 60% | 1,114 | 15·3% | |
| Physics | … | … | 370 | 412 | 168 | 244 | 59% | 490 | 32·4% |
| Chemistry | … | 503 | 582 | 237 | 345 | 59% | 679 | 35·0% | |
| Craft, Design and Technology | … | N/A | N/A | N/A | 45/ | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| N/A=not available | |||||||||
Notes:
| |||||||||
a. No figures are available of students offered places. The PGCE figures given in Col (3) represent the number of applications withdrawn or left unplaced in 1979. The unplaced element is very small; the total number of applications left unplaced for Maths and Science together (including biological and other sciences) was 69. | |||||||||
b. 1980 was the first year in which applications for BEd have been analysed by subject specialism. | |||||||||
c. In addition to applications for BEd CDT courses (208) there were 115 applications for one year certificate courses in craft, design and technology for holders of specialist qualifications (eg HND). | |||||||||
d. Includes students taking PGCE in applied science. | |||||||||
Medical Research Council
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what representations he has received, and from whom, concerning the reduction in financial support for the Medical Research Council; if he is satisfied that the council can adequately fulfil its duties; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he is satisfied that the present funding of the Medical Research Council will enable it to participate fully in the field of biotechnology; and if he will make a statement.
change this represents over the same period in 1979.
Applications for initial teacher training places—other than for undergraduate training places in universities—are handled by the Central Register and Clearing House/Graduate Teacher Training Registry (CRCH/GTTR). With the agreement of CRCH/GTTR, I give such information as is available in the table below.DES statistics of enrolments in 1979 broken down by specialist subject are not yet available. Some information from GTTR sources on postgraduate enrolments is available however and is included below.
I assume that the hon. Lady's first question refers to the reduction in the level of the science budget announced in June 1979. This resulted in a reduction of just under 1 per cent. being made to the previously announced allocation to the Medical Research Council for 1979–80. In the ensuing months to March 1980, telegrams and letters from individuals and small groups of staff in various units and institutes of the Council, a letter from two holders of council project grants, and letters from the chairman of the council's national joint staff side were received.
For 1980–81, the underlying level of the council's base allocation from the science budget is the same as for 1979–80; for further details, I refer the hon. Lady to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Liverpool, Scotland Exchange (Mr. Parry) on 1 April.—[Vol. 982, c. 170.]
While decisions have not yet been made on the science budget allocations for 1981–82, I draw to the hon. Lady's attention the guidelines for that year and for two later years which I announced in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Peterborough on 7 May—[Vol. 984, c. 126–7.]
These show an upward trend. At the present level of funding I am satisfied that the Council can adequately fulfil its duties and can participate in the field of biotechnology.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizens request; whether
| Programme | Years | Total cost | ||||||
| £ | ||||||||
| Science Research Council: | ||||||||
| Chemistry: | ||||||||
| Reactivity of organo-metallic complexes | … | … | … | 1975–81 | 35,600 | |||
| Resin-bonded laminates | … | … | … | … | … | 1976–79 | 35,500 | |
| Flame retardation | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1978–79 | 10,211 |
| Catalysed hydrocarbon oxidation | … | … | … | … | 1978–81 | 9,000 | ||
| Mechanical engineering: | ||||||||
| Development of engine and load simulator | … | … | 1976–79 | 6,700 | ||||
| Application of fibre reinforced polymers to artificial limbs | 1977–80 | 6,100 | ||||||
| Energy from vertical axis wind turbine | … | … | … | 1980–81 | 11,569 | |||
| Liquid flow through pipework | … | … | … | … | 1980–81 | 13,856 | ||
| Electrical and Electronic engineering: | ||||||||
| Interactive computing facilities in control engineering | … | 1978–83 | 123,000 | |||||
| Civil engineering: | ||||||||
| Behaviour of plate and flat slab concrete structures | … | 1977–79 | 6,000 | |||||
| Ultimate strength of tubular steel joints | … | … | … | 1978–80 | 9,000 | |||
| Social Science Research Council: | ||||||||
| Statistical techniques in accounting practice | … | … | … | 1977–79 | 210 | |||
| Study of East German ideological demarcation | … | … | 1978 | 695 | ||||
| De-population in the Honddu Valley, Gwent, 1840–1979 | … | 1979–80 | 991 | |||||
| Transformation of the European Parliamentary elite | … | … | 1979–80 | 9,057 | ||||
| Post Second World War International Fascist Movements | … | 1980 | 347 | |||||
Assisted Places Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list in the Official Report the names of any schools in the areas served by the Kirklees education
any, and if so what category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
It is the normal practice in my Department for staff dealing with telephone inquiries to give their names when requested to do so. No member of staff is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone.
Kingston Polytechnic
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what research programmes at Kingston polytechnic have been funded by his Department.
No research programmes have been funded directly by the Department at Kingston polytechnic, but the following have recently been funded by the research councils:authority and the Oldham education authority that have applied for entry to the assisted places scheme.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Bedwellty (Mr. Kinnock) on 24 July.—[Vol. 989, c. 327–28.]
Pupil-Teacher Ratios
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what is the present average pupil-teacher ratio in State secondary schools; and by how much it is estimated that this could be reduced if all unemployed teachers were in employment;(2) what is the present average pupil-teacher ratio in primary schools; and by how much it is estimated that this could be reduced if all unemployed teachers were in employment.
It is estimated that if all persons registered in December 1979 as unemployed and seeking teaching posts were to be employed in maintained nursery, primary and secondary schools, the January 1980 overall pupil-teacher ratio for England of 18·7:1 would have been reduced to 18·3:1. Separate ratios for primary and secondary schools in 1980 are not yet available. Information relating to Wales is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many trained teachers have been unable to find employment in the years 1977–78, 1978–79 and 1979–80.
The number of people in England who were registered with the Department of Employment as unemployed and seeking teaching posts in schools were:
| June 1978 | June 1979 | June 1980 |
| 6,292 | 6,666 | 6,543 |
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, if he will make provision for newly-qualified teachers who are unable to find appropriate employment.
It is for local education authorities to decide on the number of newly-qualified teachers they can employ, in the light of the rate of wastage from and re-entry to teaching in their areas. Where newly-qualified teachers are unable to find teaching posts, my right hon. and learned Friend trusts that they will put their qualifications to good use in the wider employment market.
Craft And Design Technology
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will encourage additional craft and design technology courses in the curricula of secondary schools.
The importance of craft, design and technology courses in schools has already been emphasised in publications by my Department and by Her Majesty's Inspectorate, and in ministerial speeches. These have encouraged both the development of specialist courses and the need to relate other subjects within the curriculum to their industrial and practical applications.
Overseas Students
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what mechanism the University Grants Committee will be employing to reimburse universities for admitting students from EEC countries in 1980–81; and on what basis the amount of reimbursement will be calculated.
By long-standing convention, matters relating to the allocation of recurrent grant to individual universities are entirely the responsibility of the University Grants Committee.
Teachers (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) when the arbitral hearing on teachers' pay took place; when the arbitrators made their recommendation known to the Government; when the Government propose to make public their response to the recommendations; if he intends to make a statement to the House; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will give an assurance that he will accept any pay award made to teachers as a result of arbitration.
[pursuant to the reply, 21 July 1980, c. 45–46]: As stated in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Grantham (Mr. Hogg) on 1 August—[Vol. 989, c. 858.]—I received the reports of the arbitrators on 25 July and they were published on 1 August. I am now preparing draft orders to give effect to the recommendations on salary scales, in accordance with the provisions of section 4 and section 2 of the Remuneration of Teachers Act 1965.
Home Department
Child Battering
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many cases of child battering have been recorded in the following areas in the last 12 months: Wales, Scotland, Merseyside, West Midlands and North-East England.
The information requested is not available. In the statistics of serious offences recorded by the police, offences involving acts of child battering cannot he distinguished from other offences of wounding or assault. However, information on the age of victims of offences currently recorded as homicide is published annually in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales"—table 9.4 of the volume for 1978, Cmnd 7670.
| ENGLAND AND WALES | ||||||||
| Year | Metropolitan Police District | Rest of England and Wales | ||||||
| Number of offences | Cleared up rate | Number of offences | Clear-up rate | |||||
| Recorded | Cleared up | Recorded | Cleared up | |||||
| '000 | '000 | Per cent. | '000 | '000 | Per cent | |||
| 1969 | … | … | 77·8 | 14·0 | 18 | 342·9 | 127·1 | 37 |
| 1970 | … | … | 76·7 | 14·8 | 19 | 354·8 | 141·1 | 40 |
| 1971 | … | … | 79·9 | 16·0 | 20 | 371·6 | 149·2 | 40 |
| 1972 | … | … | 79·2 | 15·6 | 20 | 359·5 | 145·0 | 40 |
| 1973 | … | … | 74·2 | 13·6 | 18 | 319·0 | 133·3 | 42 |
| 1974 | … | … | 88·2 | 15·0 | 17 | 395·7 | 149·3 | 38 |
| 1975 | … | … | 99·6 | 15·1 | 15 | 422·3 | 160·5 | 38 |
| 1976 | … | … | 108·3 | 14·7 | 14 | 407·2 | 158·8 | 39 |
| 1977 | … | … | 124·5 | 15·1 | 12 | 479·5 | 173·2 | 36 |
| 1978 | … | … | 122·5 | 13·9 | 11 | 443·2 | 167·0 | 38 |
| 1979 | … | … | 118·2 | 13·9 | 12 | 430·9 | 158·4 | 37 |
Misuse Of Drugs
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what action he proposes to take on the recommendations of the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs report on drug dependants within the prison system.
The prison department is considering the advisory council's report and recommendations.
Pentonville Prison
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on how many occasions in the last year for which
Burglaries
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many burglaries have been committed in the Greater London area and the rest of England and Wales, over the last 20 years; and how many have been solved.
The information available relates to the numbers of burglaries recorded by the police, not the total numbers of burglaries committed. The numbers of offences of burglary recorded by the police are published by police force area since 1975 in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales"—table 32 of the volume for 1978, Cmnd. 7670. Information on clear-up rates for the Metropolitan Police district and the rest of England and Wales is given in the following table. Figures are not available on a comparable basis before 1969 because of changes made by the Theft Act 1968.Offences of burglary recorded by the police and cleared up:figures are available a member of the board of visitors at Pentonville prison visited the prison.
In the period 1 July 1979 to 30 June 1980 there were 12 monthly meetings of the board attended on average by 11 members. Between meetings of the board, members visited the prison on 49 occasions to fulfil their statutory obligation. The chairman of the board made regular weekly visits to the prison. Two members of the board attended seven meetings of the local review committee; and adjudication panels of at least two members of the board were convened on 39 occasions.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what investigations he is making into the sit-down at Pentonville prison; if he will publish his findings; and if he will make a statement.
We have received a full report from the governor of Pentonville prison about an incident there on Sunday 27 July. It is not customary to publish internal reports of this kind.At 10.30 am, after an hour's exercise, about 100 unconvicted prisoners refused to return to their cells. Some prisoners returned to their cells during the day. The incident ended at 10.00 pm when all the remaining prisoners walked back to their cells. There is no report of any violence during the day. I should like to express my thanks to the governor and staff of Pentonville and to the staff of other prisons for their skilful handling of the incident and to the chairman and members of the board of visitors for their public service in attending the prison as observers for most of the day.The prisoners involved have been advised of the proper channels by which they may complain of grievances.
Boards Of Visitors
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the names, by establishment, of all members of boards of visitors.
We are not persuaded that it would be right without their consent to publish in the official Report the names of nearly 1,500 members of the public who give their services in this way.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are his objections to the establishment of an independent national association of members of boards of visitors.
We have no objections to the establishment of an independent national association of members of boards of visitors. It is a matter for individual members of boards to consider.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report his letter to all individual members of boards of visitors on the subject of the establishment of an independent national association; what the cost was; and why it was sent.
We did not write to individual members of boards of visitors. With the concurrence of the four members of boards of visitors who came to see my noble Friend the Under-Secretary, Lord Belstead on 23 June, the Department wrote to the chairman of the annual conference of boards of visitors to let her know that the meeting had taken place and explaining our response to the proposals. At the request of the chairman of conference a copy of the letter was later sent to the chairman of each board of visitors for their information.The text of that letter follows. The cost involved in copying it to 114 boards was less than £10.HOME OFFICE89 Eccleston Square, London SW1V 1PUTelephone 01–828 9848Your referenceOur referenceDate25 June 1980Mrs. C. M. Romanes JP, Portesham House. Portesham, Near Weymouth, Dorset.Dear Mrs. Romanes,Ten individual members from six different Boards of Visitors wrote to Lord Belstead in April saying that they had decided to set up an independent National Association of individual members of Boards of Visitors. They asked Lord Belstead if he would give them the opportunity to explain to him their reasons for deciding to set up such an association, and also asked if he would provide them with the names and private addresses of all members of Boards of Visitors so that they could write to them individually about support for an association. Lord Belstead agreed to meet four of the ten signatories and did so on 23 June. With their concurrence he has asked me to let you know, as Chairman of the National Conference, that the meeting has taken place and how he responded to what he was told. Lord Belstead told them that if it were the wish of members of Boards of Visitors to form such an association he would not wish to stand in the way; but he was aware that proposals for an association had been considered on a number of occasions in the past, including at two recent Annual Conferences of Boards of Visitors, and had repeatedly failed to find support. Having listened to the arguments put to him he remained to be convinced that there was a need for an association and in the circumstances he was not prepared to lend his support to the steps that were being taken. If an association were set up and sought to establish links with the Department, the extent of support which the association received from members of Boards would of course be a matter to which the Home Office would have to give attention. Lord Belstead said that in the light of what had been said about individual Board members feeling isolated from members of other Boards, the Department would look again at the arrangements which it made or encouraged to provide members of Boards with opportunities to meet and exchange views and experiences. Finally, Lord Belstead declined to provide the names and private addresses of Board members on the grounds that in the absence of consent from the individuals concerned it would be wrong to do so.Yours sincerely,J. D. CLEARYLiaison OfficerBoards of Visitors
Civil Defence
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to warn the public of the need to seek advice from experts in his Department before committing themselves to purchasing nuclear shelters or other equipment and clothing purporting to give protection against a nuclear attack.
No; but we do intend to publish guidance on fall-out shelter criteria.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
The standing requirement is for Home Office staff to give their names to telephone callers.
Defective Tyres (Prosecutions)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the number of unsuccessful prosecutions in magistrates' courts for defective tyres under offence group 14 of vehicle test offences in the years of 1977, 1978 and 1979.
The number of such prosecutions in England and Wales which resulted in proceedings being discontinued or in charges being withdrawn or dismissed was 5,276 in 1977 and 5,097 in 1978; information for 1979 is not yet available.
Immigration (Entry Certificates)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the average waiting time before interview in the United Kingdom of sponsors of entry certificate applicants from the Indian Sub-continent on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year.
I regret that this information is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what was the average waiting time before interview for entry certificate applicants at Islamabad on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year;(2) what was the average waiting time before interview for entry certificate applicants at Dacca on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year;(3) what was the average waiting time before interview for entry certificate applicants at Delhi on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year;(4) how many applicants for entry certificates were awaiting interview at Islamabad on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year;(5) how many applicants for entry certificates were awaiting interview at Dacca on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year;(6) how many applicants for entry certificates were awaiting interview at New Delhi on 1 June 1979 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year.
Information on waiting times and queue lengths in the Indian Sub-continent for entry clearance for immediate settlement is published quarterly in Home Office statistical bulletins, which are available in the Library of the House. The latest information, relating to the first quarter of 1980, was given in table 6 of the issue 8/80 published on 4 June 1980.
Spontaneous Disorder
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is yet able to publish the results of his review of arrangements for handling spontaneous disorder.
The review, which I announced in my statement of 28 April on the disturbances at Bristol—[Vol. 983, c. 971–72]—has now been completed. In accordance with the undertaking I gave to publish the results, I have placed in the Library of the House a memorandum setting out the broad conclusions which have been reached following consultations with chief officers of police, the police staff associations and representatives of police authorities.The review has concluded that it would be desirable neither in principle nor in practice to depart from the present broad approach adopted by the police for dealing with disorder. The successful maintenance of public order depends on the consent of those policed. The primary object of the police will continue to be to prevent and defuse disorder through maintaining and developing the close liaison between the police and the local community. At the same time, the public have a clear right to expect police arrangements to be effective if, nevertheless, disorder occurs. Much has been done in recent years to ensure that arrangements are effective, but the review has suggested a number of practical ways in which those arrangements could be improved. These include measures which will help to ensure that an appropriate number of officers can be deployed switfly to any incident, with mutual aid between neighbouring forces where necessary, and that these officers are adequately equipped and trained.My officials and Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Constabulary wil, with chief officers of police and others concerned, proceed urgently with the further work that will be necessary to implement the conclusions of the review. I am confident that these provide a sound basis on which police will be able to carry out their duty to maintain order in a way which will continue to be acceptable to the great majority of people in this country.
Citizens Band Radio
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has completed his examination of the possibility of introducing citizens band radio in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 7 May 1980, 122–23]. The discussion document on open channel was published yesterday and copies are available in the Vote Office. The general public can obtain copies free of charge by writing to the following address:
- The Officer in Charge,
- Home Office Supply and Transport Store,
- Royston Road,
- Caxton,
- Cambridge
- CB2 8PN
Cyprus
asked the Prime Minister if she will ensure that the issue of the future of Cyprus is discussed on her visit to Greece later in the current year.
I am sure that Cyprus will be amongst the issues for discussion. I know that the Greek Government share our interest in an early resumption of intercommunal negotiation.
Employment
Retraining
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much has been spent to date on retraining schemes initiated by the Manpower Services Commission in the years 1977–78, 1978–79 and 1979–80.
Training and retraining of persons who are unemployed is provided by the Manpower Services Commission (MSC) under the training opportunities scheme. I am informed by the MSC that the total expenditure under that scheme for the years in question was as follows:
| £ million | |
| 1977–78 | 189·005 |
| 1978–79 | 206·617 |
| 1979–80 (provisional) | 229·730 |
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk North, Official Report, 21 July, c. 11, he will give the net cost of (a) employing all registered unemployed at a weekly rate of £50, after taking account of increased revenues from national insurance and income tax and deducting the estimated saving in social security, tax refunds, rate and rent rebates and all such national and local government benefits, and (b) that estimated proportion of the unemployed who are capable of normal work and who seriously intend to work; and if he will compare these figures with the current total expenditure on unemployment benefit and all other national and local benefits, grants and subsidies paid to the unemployed.
I regret that it is not possible to add to the information given in my reply on 21 July.—[Vol. 980, c. 11.] Nor is there any firm evidence on which to base even broad estimates of the proportions of registered unemployed who may be considered unemployed either through lack of capacity or application, or of the numbers who are not seriously intending to work.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total increase in unemployment from May 1979 to the latest date.
Between 10 May 1979 and 10 July 1980 the number of people registered as unemployed in the United Kingdom seasonally adjusted and excluding school leavers, increased by 299,600.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment further to his reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk North. Official Report, 21 July, column 11, if he will recalculate the net cost of employing all the unemployed, assuming that the average benefit payments saved are £26·50 per week in the light of the figures given in the Official Report, 18 July, column 742.
On the assumption that the average benefits were £26·50 per week per person, the annual cost saving on benefits would be £2,099 million—all ages—and £1,959 million—aged 18 and over. The net costs at different levels of wages would then be:
| All ages | 18 and over | |
| £ | £ | |
| £45 | 433 million | 396 million |
| £50 | 631 million | 580 million |
| £55 | 829 million | 765 million |
| £60 | 1027 million | 948 million |
Students
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many students are registered as unemployed.
Students who have not yet completed full-time education may register in order to obtain vacational employment but are not included in the unemployment statistics. At 10 July, the number aged 18 years and over in the United Kingdom was 138,053. Those under 18 years are not counted.
Apprenticeship Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will now provide additional financial assistance to companies for apprenticeship schemes; and if he will make a statement.
As the Secretary of State told the House recently, the Manpower Services Commission (MSC) is, as part of its response to the present high level of youth unemployment, making available additional funds to support a supplementary programme of some 1,500 extra apprentice places this year. The MSC is asking industry training boards to submit proposals for the allocation of these additional resources with a view to making grants available to employers by the end of August.
Construction Workers (Overseas Contracts)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make an inquiry into the living and working conditions of workers who have been recruited by British construction companies to jobs in the Near East and Africa; and if he will make a statement.
No. I have no plans to investigate the living and working conditions of those workers. Where it is involved in recruitment, the public employment service makes inquiries into living and working conditions and follows up complaints made by workers with recruiting employers. The service is aware of the recent allegations made in the press concerning work in Libya, Algeria, Nigeria and Iraq.British employment legislation does not as a rule extend to work outside Great Britain; employees have recourse to the courts for remedy, however, where there is alleged failure to meet contractual obligations.
Wandsworth
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the present number of (a)men and (b) women, unemployed in the London borough of Wandsworth and the number of school leavers included in this figure.
At 10 July, there were 5,047 males and 1,955 females registered as unemployed in the area covered by the Clapham Junction and Tooting employment offices, which closely corresponds to the London borough of Wandsworth. The number of school leavers under 18 years of age included in these figures was 804. The figures are provisional. The Government and the Manpower Services Commission have undertaken that all 1980 school leavers who remain unemployed and all young people who have been unemployed for 12 month or more will be offered places on the youth opportunities programme by the end of March 1981.
Unemployment Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is his latest approximate estimate of (a) the numbers and (b) the percentages of the total unemployment figures represented by (i) unemployed females and (ii) persons registering as unemployed after early retirement; and if he will give all figures both in respect of the United Kingdom and Scotland.
On 10 July 1980 there were 632,000 registered unemployed females in the United Kingdom, representing 33·3 per cent. of the total. The corresponding figures for Scotland were 86,000, 36·3 per cent.It is estimated that there are about 90,000 to 100,000 registered unemployed people in Great Britain aged 55 or more but under the statutory retirement age who are in receipt of occupational pensions.
Coventry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of persons presently working short-time in the Coventry travel-to-work area; and what was the number of such persons (a) six months ago and (b) 12 months ago.
Information is not available for local areas but in the week ended 17 May 1980 there were 40,300 operatives in manufacturing industries on short-time working, either for the whole or for part of the week, in the West Midlands region. For similar periods six months and 12 months earlier—that is, for the weeks ended 10 November 1979 and 5 May 1979—the numbers were 16,900 and 10,100, respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many school leavers at the last school leaving date in Coventry were registered as unemployed.
Whilst the statistics do not separately distinguish summer school leavers, between 8 May and 10 July the numbers of unemployed school leavers under 18 years of age in the Coventry employment office area increased from 432 to 2,903. The Government and the Manpower Services Commission have undertaken that all 1980 school leavers who remain unemployed and all young people who have been unemployed for 12 months or more will be offered places on the youth opportunities programme by the end of March 1981.
Road Transport Industries Training Board
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will consider winding-up the Road Transport Industry Training Board.
The future arrangements for promoting training in industry and commerce are being considered in the context of consultation which are being held following the publication by the Manpower Services Commission on 31 July of the report of the review body on industrial training aspects of the Employment and Training Act 1973. The commission will give its view following a further discussion which is planned for the end of October. The future of the Road Transport Industry Training Board will be considered at that time, along with that of other industry training boards.
Staffordshire
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will indicate when the census of employment figures for Staffordshire from mid-1977 onwards will be available; and why the figures are not produced sooner.
The 1977 census of employment figures for Staffordshire are available.Serious delays in the census results have built up since 1976 through attempting computerisation too rapidly. Following efforts to overcome the problems, the 1978 results should be produced by the end of this year but to conduct in addition a 1980 census would have required excessive staff resources, and not produced results much sooner than the second quarter of 1982, the time now planned for those for 1981. The absence of a census for 1980, together with the cancellation last year of that for 1979, will lead to substantial savings in costs for both Government and firms.
Special Temporary Employment Programme
asked the Secretary of State for Empolyment how many applications have been made, and what are the numbers covered, regionally and nationally, under the special temporary employment programme since May 1979.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that in the period 1 May 1979 to 25 July 1980 a total of 2,750 applications to sponsor special temporary employment programme schemes have been made. Information about the number of temporary jobs these proposals would have created if all of them were approved as submitted is not available. However, in the same period, 23,500 people who otherwise would have been unempolyed entered into the programme. The regional breakdown of these figures is as follows:
| Regions | Applications received | Entrants |
| Scotland | 734 | 4,700 |
| Northern | 447 | 3,995 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 377 | 1,880 |
| North-West | 350 | 4,700 |
| Midlands | 237 | 3,290 |
| Wales | 322 | 1,880 |
| South-West | 122 | 940 |
| London | 107 | 1,410 |
| South-East | 60 | 705 |
| Great Britain Total | 2,756 | 23,500 |
Homeworking
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) when the Homeworking Advisory Committee will meet next; and if he will make a statement about its future;(2) if he will maintain the Wages Inspectorate's homeworking unit; and if he will make a statement.
No meeting of the Homeworking Advisory Committee has been arranged.The future of the committee and of the homeworking unit is under consideration.
Factory Inspectorate
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if the vacancies in Her Majesty's Factory Inspectorate have now been filled.
As a result of competitions and other methods of entry since autumn 1979, a further 32 inspectors have taken up duty with the factory inspectorate.The future recruitment of factory inspectors will depend on the outcome of the reappraisal of the manpower needs of the Health and Safety Executive in the light of the Government's announced policy of cuts in Civil Service manpower.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
An employee of my Department or of its associated agencies would normally identify himself if asked and I know of no circumstances in which he would be forbidden to do so. If the hon. and learned Member has any particular instance in mind, I will be glad to look into it and to consider whether any additional instructions are required.
Employment
"Executive Post"
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much the magazine "Executive Post", published by the professional and executive recruitment division of the Department of Employment costs to produce and to circulate, respectively; to whom it is circulated; what charges are made to recoup the expenditure; and what is the net cost or benefit to the taxpayer of the professional and executive recruitment division.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the annual production and distribution cost of "Executive Post", based on a mailing list of 80,000, is estimated at £0.9 million, of which postal charges account for just over half. The savings resulting from the replacement of the present staff-intensive computer matching system by "Executive Post" are estimated at £2.5 million, thus reducing the net running costs of PER by £1.6 million.
The jobs magazine will, from mid-September, be sent to all jobseekers enrolled with PER for posts at the managerial, professional, executive and technical level.
PER will continue to operate as a commercial recruitment service aiming for a full recovery of its commercial operating costs, including those of "Executive Post" from fees charged to employers.
In each of the last three years PER has shown a surplus on its commercial trading account, with the result that there has been no cost to the taxpayer for its recruitment services. The cost to public funds of PER's non-commercial services, notably information and support services to those with persistent employment problems, has over the same three years shown only a modest increase despite inflation and higher unemployment. The figures are—£2.8 million in 1977–78, £3.0 million in 1978–79 and £3·5 million (provisional) in 1979–80.
Diving Centre, Fort William
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement concerning the contingency provision of diver training facilities at the Fort William diving centre.
Discussions with the industry over the future of the underwater training centre are still in progress.I shall make an announcement as soon as possible.
Handsworth
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many firms in the Handsworth local employment office area have (a) closed entirely, (b) notified their intention to close and (c) notified redundancies; and how many in the six months ending 30 June.
Information regarding the number of firms which have closed entirely is not available. However, the number of proposed closures and redundancies notified to my Department under the redundancy handling provisions of the Employment Protection Act 1975 for the Handsworth local employment office area from 1 January to 30 June 1980 is as follows:(a)
Proposed closures
69 employees at two establishments (included in (b) below);
(b) Proposed redundancies
870 employees at 22 establishments.
There is no statutory duty to notify my Department when proposed closures and redundancies do not take place.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the number of redundancies reported to it as due to occur in the Handsworth local employment office area from 1 January to 30 June 1980 involved 561 employees.
These figures are provisional since some notifications are received late. Both the Department of Employment and Manpower Services Commission figures are for redundancies involving 10 or more employees.
Aston
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many firms in the Aston employment office area have (a) closed entirely, (b) notified their intention to close and (c) notified redundancies; and how many in the six months ending 30 June.
Information regarding the number of firms which have closed entirely is not available. However, the number of proposed closures and redundancies notified to my Department under the redundancy handling provisions of the Employment Protection Act 1975 for the Aston employment office area from 1 January to 30 June 1980 is as follows:(a)
Proposed closures
96 employees at three establishments (included in (b) below)
Region
| Number of applications awaiting consideration
| Numbers of claims approved
| Number of potentially redundant jobs
| Number of workers on short-time
| |||
| Northern | … | … | … | 36 | 85 | 4,255 | 8,337 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | … | 113 | 207 | 7,883 | 13,480 | ||
| Midlands | … | … | … | 371 | 410 | 19,817 | 40,160 |
| North-West | … | … | … | 225 | 219 | 11,077 | 18,530 |
| London | … | … | … | 41 | 42 | 2,305 | 5,103 |
| South-East | … | … | … | 60 | 60 | 3,408 | 7,951 |
| South-West | … | … | … | 60 | 35 | 1,351 | 3,288 |
| England | … | … | … | 906 | 1,058 | 50,096 | 96,849 |
Maternity Pay
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what conclusions he has come to after considering whether, in the light of the abolition of earnings-related supplement in 1982, the six weeks' maternity pay at 90 per cent. of normal
(b) Proposed redundancies
4,562 employees at 73 establishments.
There is no statutory duty to notify my Department when proposed closures and redundancies do not take place.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the number of redundancies reported to it as due to occur in the Aston employment office area from 1 January to 30 June 1980 involved 553 employees.
These figures are provisional since some notifications are received late. Both the Department of Employment and Manpower Services Commission figures are for redundancies involving 10 or more employees.
Short-Time Working Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many firms in England, listed by employment office area, receive support currently from the temporary short-time working schemes; how many persons are affected; and how many applications are outstanding.
I regret that the information requested is not available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.However, the following table shows the number of jobs supported and the number of workers on short-time, covered by approved claims in the month of June 1980, together with the number of applications awaiting consideration, for each region.earnings under the Employment Protection (Consolidation) Act should be increased to 100 per cent. of normal weekly earnings; if he will seek to make such an increase; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend is still considering the matter, especially in the light of the implications for maternity pay and maternity allowance of the employers' statutory sick pay scheme proposed in the Green Paper "Income during initial sickness: A new strategy".
Youth Unemployment
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young people under the age of 19 years there are in the city of Stoke-on-Trent who have never had a job; if he will provide separate figures for each careers office and jobcentre at the latest date for which figures are available: and if he will provide comparable figures for the same date in 1979.
[pursuant to his reply, 31 July 1980, c. 719]: The following table gives the numbers of registered unemployed young people aged 18 years and under who, at 12 July 1979 and 10 July 1980, had not been in employment since completing full-time education:
| CAREERS OFFICES | ||
| July 1979 | July 1980* | |
| Burslem | 518 | 792 |
| Hanley | 507 | 767 |
| Longton | 330 | 630 |
| EMPLOYMENT OFFICES | ||
| July 1979 | July 1980* | |
| Burslem | 14 | 15 |
| Hanley | 154 | 244 |
| Longton | 109 | 66 |
| Stoke | 38 | 79 |
| Notes: | ||
| 1. The July 1980 figures are not strictly comparable with those for July 1979 because of the introduction in September 1979 of fortnightly attendance and payment of benefit. Estimates by age or for local areas are not available but for the country as a whole the monthly figures for all unemployed are about 20,000 or 1½ per cent. higher than under weekly attendance. | ||
| 2. The Government and the Manpower Services people who have been unemployed for 12 months or more will be offered places on the youth opportunities programme by the end of March 1981. | ||
| * Provisional. | ||
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young persons aged 18 years and under there are in the city of Birmingham who have never had a job; if he will provide separate figures for each careers office and jobcentre at the latest date for which figures are availble; and if he will provide comparable figures for 1979.
[pursuant to his reply, 31 July 1980, c. 719]: The following table gives the numbers of registered unemployed young people aged 18 years and under who, at 12 July 1979 and 10 July 1980, had not been in employment since completing ful-time education:
| CAREERS OFFICES | ||
| July 1979 | July 1980* | |
| Aston | 501 | 766 |
| Birmingham | 982 | 890 |
| Hall Green | 545 | 799 |
| Handsworth | 607 | 701 |
| Harborne | 449 | 533 |
| Perry Bar | 828 | 1,031 |
| Selly Oak | 770 | 843 |
| Stechford | 651 | 843 |
| Sutton Coldfield | 456 | 587 |
| Yardley | 512 | 757 |
| EMPLOYMENT OFFICE | ||
| July 1979 | July 1980* | |
| Aston | 35 | 58 |
| Birmingham | 42 | 27 |
| Erdington | 21 | 21 |
| Handsworth | 36 | 89 |
| Northfield | 29 | 51 |
| Selly Oak | 41 | 29 |
| Small Heath | 38 | 18 |
| Sparkhill | 36 | 70 |
| Sutton Coldfield | 41 | 92 |
| Washwood Heath | 52 | 66 |
| * Provisional. | ||
Notes:
1. The July 1980 figures are not strictly comparable with those for July 1979 because of the introduction in September 1979 of fortnightly attendance and payment of benefit. Estimates by age or for local areas are not available but for the country as a whole the monthly figures for all unemployed are about 20,000 or 1½ per cent. higher than under weekly attendance.
2. The Government and the Manpower Services Commissio have undertaken that all 1980 school leavers win remain unemployed and all young people who have been unemployed for 12 months or more will be offered places on the youth opportunities programme by the and of March 1981.
Birmingham
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Handsworth on 26 June about employment in Birmingham, if he will update the figures given to the latest convenient date.
I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Derv
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Northampton, North, Official Report, 22 July, if derv increases in price by 10 per cent. how this affects industrial costs; and to what extent this is passed on to the consumer and hence to the retail price index.
I will reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Construction Industry Training Board
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the present cost to public funds of the existence of the Construction Industry Training Board's Bircham Newton training centre and civil engineering college; how many people are at present undergoing training there; and what is the capacity for training places at the establishment.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the costs of running the Construction Industry Training Board (CITB) Bircham Newton training centre and civil engineering college are met from industry-derived funds amounting to some £4.91 million in the current financial year. The Manpower Services Commission, however, makes a contribution towards the costs of development work carried out by staff at the centre; in the current financial year this contribution is £177,000. In addition, the commission contributes to the provision of training courses at the civil engineering college partly to make good shortfalls in industry recruitment during periods of recession; for pilot schemes; and to support the high cost intensive form of training provided. The sum of £ 315,000 has been made available to the CITB for this purpose in the current financial year. There are currently no trainees at the centre and college as the establishment is closed down for August, but the number of trainees due to begin in September this year is 417 and the number of residential training places available is 512.
Apprenticeships
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied that sufficient apprentices are being trained by industry and the training boards and what plans he has to increase the numbers.
[pursuant to his reply, 31 July 1980, c. 782〓83]: It is primarily for industry itself to recruit and train sufficient apprentices to meet its long-term economic needs. However, the Government are continuing, through the Manpower Services Commission, to give substantial support to industry's efforts. As the Secretary of State recently told the House, in addition to the main training for skills programme, under which up to 23,500 apprenticeships and other forms of long-term training are being supported in 1980–81, the MSC, as part of its response to the current high level of youth unemployment, is making available additional funds to support some 1,500 extra apprentice places this year.
Job Mobility Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will consider the creation of a job mobility allowance as an encouragement to people to move to jobs in other areas; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 4 August 1980, c. 17]: Financial assistance towards mobility is already provided through the Manpower Services Commission's job search and employment transfer schemes. These schemes are available to help unemployed workers, or those under threat or redundancy, to look for and to move permanently to employment which is beyond normal daily travelling distance of their homes. The schemes are designed to encourage workers, who would not otherwise have moved, to apply for vacancies in other areas. Assistance is not normally available if there are already in the new area unemployed workers who could fill the vacancy.
Job Creation And Training Measures
asked the Secretary of State if he will update his reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North, Official Report, 7 December 1979, column 358, showing each of the employment, job creation, training measures to alleviate unemployment since 1970, the date when each scheme commenced, the gross and net costs to date, the main purpose of the scheme, the age groups affected, the number of job and training places provided, the weekly wage or allowance paid and whether or not the latter is taxable.
[pursuant to his reply, 4 August 1980, c. 14]: Following is the information:
| Measure | Date of commencement | Cost to 30.6.80* £ million | Purpose of scheme | Age groups Covered | Jobs or training places provided by 30.6.80 | Weekly wage or allowances | Whether taxed |
| Temporary Short-time Working Compensation | 1.4.79 | 43·2 | To encourage employers to adopt short-time working instead of making people redundant | All ages | 152,613 | 75 per cent. of normal pay | These subsidies are paid to employers: the workers |
| Small Firms Employment Subsidya | 1.7.78u | 65·5 | To create extra jobs in small manufacturing firms in the private sector in special development and development areas | All ages | 193,426 | £20 | concerned receive normal wages which are taxable |
| Job Release Scheme | 3.1.77 | 157·2 | To enable workers approaching statutory pensionable age to give up their jobs and make way for a younger unemployed person | (a) 64 (men), 59 (women) | 125,000 | (a)£36 (£45·50 with dependent spouse) | No |
| (b) 60–63 (disabledmen) | (b) £43 (£53 with dependent spouse) | Yes | |||||
| Youth Opportunities Programme | 1.4.78 | 223·5 | To provide a range of opportunities for unemployed young people in training courses and work experience schemes | Under 19 on entry | 203,000 | 15 years of age—£19·50 16–18—£23·50 | No |
| Community Industry | 5.8.75 | 50·7 | To provide employment for disadvantaged young people | Under 19 on entry | 35,400 | Local rate for the job | Yes |
| Special Temporary Employment Programme | 1.4.78 | 69·0 | To provide long-term unemployed people with temporary employment on projects which benefit the community. Special development areas, development areas, designated inner city areas | Aged 19 and over | 40,500 | Local rate for the job | Yes |
| Training in Industry | 2.7.75 | 180·0 | To enable industry to maintain its intake of apprentices and other long-term trainees | Young people, mainly school leavers | 154,500 | Varies | Depends on type of payment |
| * Provisional. These figures quoted are gross. Net costs are considerably less and are on average a third to a half of the gross costs due to savings on unemploy ment and supplementary benefits and the maintenance of tax revenue and national insurance contributions. | |||||||
| a Payments will continue on some applications until 30 September 1980. | |||||||
| u Closed for application on 31 March 1980. | |||||||
Select Committee On Employment
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give an estimate of the cost in which his Department has been involved in meeting the requirements of the House of Commons Employment Committee.
Precise information is not available, but a broad estimate of the cost to my Department in meeting the requirements of the Committee is of the order of £6,000 up to the beginning of April of this year. Further information is expected shortly and when this is received I shall write to my right hon. Friend.
Wolverhampton
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young people under the age of 18 years are currently registered as unemployed in the Wolverhampton area; how this compares with the numbers for the same period in 1976, 1977, 1978 and 1979; and what percentage of the total unemployed this represents in each case.
[pursuant to his reply, 1 August 1980, c. 872]: Following is the information for July each year for the Wolverhampton employment office area.
| Unemployed aged under 18 years | Percentage of total unemployed | |
| July 1976 | 2,560 | 27·6 |
| July 1977 | 2,598 | 30·1 |
| July 1978 | 2,817 | 31·2 |
| July 1979 | 2,712 | 29·9 |
| July 1980* | 3,355 | 27·2 |
| * Provisional. | ||
Industry
Excise Duty (Beer, Wines And Spirits)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the Excise duty levied on the volume of beer, wine and spirits manufactured within the catchment area of the Glasgow outstation of the Laboratory of the Government Chemist in 1979–80.
In 1979–80 the provisional net receipts of excise duty on whisky were £570 million. All of this whisky was produced within the catchment area of the Glasgow outstation of the Laboratory of the Government Chemist, but none of it was produced later than 1 April 1977.Excise duty on wine manufactured within the catchment area would be negligible.
Capital Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the estimated capital expenditure by all manufacturing industry for 1980; how it compares with the previous two years; and what is the estimated effect of this expenditure on the economy.
The Department's survey of manufacturers' investment intentions, published at the end of May, indicates a fall in the volume of capital expenditure in 1980 of 8 to 12 per cent. below the 1979 level of £3,858 million at 1975 prices. On present estimates, the 1979 level was virtually unchanged from the 1978 level of £3,853 million. The central estimate for 1980 is £3,450 million. When estimates for assets leased by manufacturers from the service industries are taken into account the probable fall between 1979 and 1980 is moderated to 6 to 9 per cent.The rate of new investment in manufacturing is an important, though unquantifiable, factor in contributing towards the growth of the economy, although the use to which we put that investment is equally important. Surveys show the latter to be less good overall in the United Kingdom than in our main industrial competitors.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasion and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
It is the normal practice for members of my Department to identify themselves on the telephone and nobody is forbidden to do so. Further instructions would not be justified.
Laboratory Of The Government Chemist
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish in the Official Report the ratio of non-scientific to scientific workers in the Laboratory of the Government Chemist (a) in 1970 and (b) to date.
[pursuant to his reply, 4 August 1980, c. 63]: On 1 April 1970 the ratio of non-scientific to scientific workers in the Laboratory of the Government Chemist was 1:3 and on 1 July 1980 it was 1:3·5.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
It is the normal practice in my office for staff dealing with telephone inquiries to give their names when requested to do so. No member of staff is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone.
Works Of Art (Exports)
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether, further to his written answer to the hon. Member for Warley, East Official Report, 28 July, c. 482, and bearing in mind that there has been no improvement during the past year in the time lag of over 12 months in the publication of the report of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art, which gives Parliament and the public a general conspectus of the functioning of this committee, he will reconsider the adoption of the time scale suggested by the hon. Member for Warley, East on 26 July and 19 December 1979.
Yes. I accept the desirability of adopting the time scale suggested by the hon. Member. The reviewing committee completed its report for the year ending 30 June 1979 within nine months of the end of that year. This represents a considerable improvement on previous years and I hope that this improvement will continue. As I explained to the hon. Member in my reply on 28 July—[Vol. 989, c. 482.)—I am still considering the committee's report for 1978–79.
Energy
Phurnacite
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is satisfied that facilities for the production of Phurnacite are sufficient to meet anticipated demand; and if he will make a statement.
The supply of Phurnacite is a commercial matter for the NCB. Its subsidiary, National Smokeless Fuels Limited, is having discussions with the alkali inspectorate, the local authorities and the unions representing the work force to see how best to continue production whilst minimising the environmental problems. I also refer my hon. Friend to my reply to the hon. Member for Aberdare (Mr. Evans) on 21 July.
Anthracite
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is satisfied that facilities for the mining and production of anthracite are satisfactory; and if he will make a statement.
The NCB tells me that it is doing all that it can to increase production of anthracite and production has risen from 2·4 million tonnes in 1976 to 3·0 million tonnes in 1979. However, in recent years it has experienced difficulty in obtaining approval to work new opencast sites to replace those being exhausted. It has also had geological problems at some of its deep mines, but a new drift mine at Betws, South Wales, is now producing about 500,000 tonnes of anthracite a year, of which at least half is suitable for the domestic market.
Energy Supplies (Disconnection)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether his Department, either directly or through the electricity or gas industries, has conducted any special surveys to assist the current review of the code of practice on disconnection; and, if so, what data were sought and obtained.
No; my Department is not involved in this review which is being carried out independently by the Policy Studies Institute on behalf of its sponsors, the gas and electricity industries and their consumer councils. I have, however, made clear my interest in the results of this review.
Royalty Oil
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will consider leaving royalty oil in situ as part of a depletion policy.
This would be for consideration together with production cutback on which, as I made clear on 23 July in my reply to the hon. Member for Bristol, West (Mr. Waldegrave), no decisions have been taken. In the meantime, we shall be exploring the possibility and its implications with the industry.
Coal Liquefaction
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will indicate the international consortia in which the United Kingdom is engaged relating to the liquefaction of coal; and whether he proposes associating the National Coal Board with the Gulf Mineral Resources-Ruhrhohle-Mitsui Group.
The United Kingdom is not engaged in any international consortia relating to coal liquefaction and no association with the Gulf Mineral Resources-Ruhrkohle-Mitsui Group is proposed.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
The staff of my Department are encouraged to identify themselves to telephone callers upon request and in all normal circumstances would be expected to do so.
North Sea (Oil And Gas)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list, by percentage, the share of total current North Sea oil production uplifted by the following companies: Chevron Petroleum Co. Ltd., Esso Petroleum Co. Ltd., Gulf Oil Corporation, Mobil Oil Corporation, Shell U.K. Ltd., Texaco North Sea U.K. Ltd. and British Petroleum.
Information on liftings of petroleum from the United Kingdom Continental Shelf is commercially confidential.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list, by percentage, the ownership of current oil and gas production in the North Sea by nation States, via companies ultimately registered in these States.
Information on production of oil and gas from the United Kingdom Continental Shelf in 1979 and on licensee company interests was published in the Secretary of State's report to Parliament (the 1980 Brown Book) a copy of which has been placed in the Library of the House. To provide more detailed information in the form requested by the hon. Member would breach commercial confidentiality since details of field unitisation and participation arrangements could not adequately be protected.
Foreign & Commonwealth Affairs
East Timor
asked the Lord Privy Seal what efforts are made to monitor the use of aid being sent to East Timor, either directly by the British authorities or by the European Community; and if he is satisfied that supplies are reaching those areas of East Timor where they are most needed.
The Government have sent no aid to East Timor. The European Community contributed 90 tonnes of skimmed milk to last year's appeal by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). Supervision of the aid is undertaken by the ICRC which has reported regularly on the progress of the relief operation and have expressed satisfaction at the co-operation extended by the Indonesian authorities.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what information he has about the conditions of those people who are at present in camps in East Timor.
We have no information about the conditions in the camps, but various reports, including those of the International Committee of the Red Cross, suggest that general conditions in East Timor are improving.
Immigration (Entry Certificates)
asked the Lord Privy Seal how many staff were employed in interviewing applicants for entry certificates at Delhi on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year; and how many applicants were interviewed on average each working day.
On the days—or nearest working days—in question, respectively, four, three and three entry clearance officers assisted by equal numbers of interpreters interviewed applicants for entry clearance. A total of 8, 3 and 9 applicants for settlement or eventual settlement and 27, 18 and 11 applicants for temporary stay were seen.
asked the Lord Privy Seal how many staff were employed in interviewing applicants for entry certificates at Dacca on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year; and how many applicants were interviewed on average each working day.
On the days—or nearest working days—in question, respectively, seven, five and seven entry clearance officers assisted by equal numbers of interpreters interviewed applicants for entry clearance. A total of 33, 41 and 57 applicants for settlement or eventual settlement and 12, 4 and 5 applicants for temporary stay were seen.
asked the Lord Privy Seal how many staff were employed in interviewing applicants for entry certificates at Islamabad on 1 June 1979, 1 December 1979 and 1 June of the current year; and how many applicants were interviewed on average each working day.
On the days—or nearest working days—in question respectively, eight, six and seven entry clearance officers assisted by equal numbers of interpreters interviewed applicants for entry clearance. A total of 81, 51 and 61 applicants for settlement or eventual settlement and 30, 4 and 18 applicants for temporary stay were seen.
United Nations Conference On Women
asked the Lord Privy Seal, what is the total cost to public funds of the British delegation to the United Nations conference on women at Copenhagen.
The cost to public funds of the United Kingdom delegation to the World Conference of the United Nations Decade for Women, held in Copenhagen from 14 to 30 July, was approximately £10,750.
South America (Foreign Secretary's Visit)
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will list in the Official Report the names of the members of the delegation accompanying the Foreign Secretary on his present visit to South America.
The official delegation accompanying my right hon. and noble Friend on his visit to Latin America which began on 29 July comprises an assistant under-secretary, two private secretaries, the head of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office news department, an assistant secretary from the Department of Trade, a conference officer, three secretaries and two detectives. Nine businessmen, the chairman of the Centre for Policy Studies and a party of journalists are accompanying my right hon. and noble Friend at their own expense.
Wales
Schools (Staff Redundancies)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will state, for each of the local education authorities in Wales, the numbers of school cleaners, school meal-time attendants and supervisors that have been made redundant since the introduction of reduced spending during the past 15 months.
| Unfilled vacancies at January 1980 | Unfilled vacancies at January 1979 | |||||||
| Mathematics teachers | Physical science teachers | Teachers in craft, design and technology | Mathematics Teachers | Physical science teachers | Teachers in craft, design and technology | |||
| Clwyd | … | … | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Dyfed | … | … | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| Gwent | … | … | 2 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 13 | 2 |
| Gwynedd | … | … | 4 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 1 |
| Mid Glamorgan | … | 3 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 2 | |
| Powys | … | … | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| South Glamorgan | … | 11 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | |
| West Glamorgan | … | 3 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | |
Schoolchildren (Meals, Allowances And Grants)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will state, for each of the local education authorities in
This information is not collected by the Department.
Schoolchildren (Free Milk)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list those education authorities in Wales which provide free milk for pupils; what are the age groups of those pupils so provided and the criteria for such provision; and which education authorities provided milk by taking advantage of EEC support payments.
All education authorities in Wales have claimed EEC subsidy on milk supplied free in schools. The Department does not collect information on the arrangements made in each local education authority to supply school milk.
Teachers (Vacancies)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many unfilled vacancies there were for (a) mathematics teachers, (b) science teachers, (c) technical, electrical and mechanical subject teachers in each of the local education authorities in Wales; and how these figures compare with the two previous years.
The position at January 1979 and January 1980—the latest date for which figures are available—is shown below. Comparable information for 1978 is not available.Wales, his latest estimate of the numbers of children entitled to and receiving free school meals, school maintenance allowances and school uniform grants; and what were the comparable figures for each of the past five years.
Information on maintenance allowances and school uniform grants is not collected by the Department, nor are estimates made of entitlement to free school meals. The
| 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | ||||
| Clwyd | … | … | … | 7,197 | 7,369 | 9,374 | 10,778 | 8,665 |
| Dyfed | … | … | … | 6,464 | 6,684 | 8,227 | 9,718 | 7,512 |
| Gwent | … | … | 8,427 | 9,537 | 10,902 | 14,721 | 12,339 | |
| Gwynedd | … | … | 6,885 | 7,079 | 8,083 | 10,372 | 8,443 | |
| Mid Glamorgan | … | 10,341 | 11,427 | 13,793 | 15,437 | 12,356 | ||
| Powys | … | … | … | 1,487 | 1,538 | 2,247 | 2,781 | 1,977 |
| South Glamorgan | … | 9,460 | 9,774 | 10,505 | 12,132 | 10,861 | ||
| West Glamorgan | … | 6,093 | 6,401 | 7,294 | 9,080 | 7,323 | ||
| Wales | … | … | … | 56,354 | 59,809 | 70,425 | 85,019 | 69,476 |
Personal Social Services
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list those local authorities in Wales responsible for personal social services that have been forced to reduce the money available for the provision of telephones where need is proven and for the maintenance of a meals-on-wheels service; in how many of these local authority areas the numbers in need of these services have fallen; and if he will list the reductions in each case.
This information is not available centrally.
Unemployed Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the number of unemployed qualified teachers in Wales as at 1 July; and what was the number on 4 May 1979.
The information is not available for the dates requested. In March 1979 and June 1980 there were 906 and 740 persons, respectively, registered as unemployed who were classified as school teachers.
School Leavers
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what specific provisions the Manpower Services Commission and his office are making to accommodate the 19,000 school leavers with employment.
The Manpower Services Commission's youth opportunities programme has already been expanded this year and the guarantee to school leavers of the offer of a place on the programme by next Easter has been renewed.
number of pupils who received a free school meal on a selected day in the autumn term in each of the last five years was as follows:
Domestic Rates
asked the Secretary of State for Wales when he intends to have consultations with local authorities in Wales regarding the domestic rating system.
As indicated in the House on Wednesday 30 July by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment, the Government are still studying the issues and alternatives to the present domestic rating system.At an appropriate stage we shall want to consult local authorities, both in England and in Wales, and other bodies who might have an interest.—[Vol. 989, c. 1501–2.]
Sheltered Housing
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many sheltered housing units will be built in Wales during 1980–81; and what is the total number planned for 1981–82.
I cannot make firm estimates because within the single block housing allocation it will be for individual local authorities in Wales to decide what resources to use for sheltered accommodation in 1980–81. As for 1981–82 we must await the submission of their housing investment programmes later this year. The number of sheltered housing units to be built by housing associations in Wales will depend on the present and future plans of the associations.
Disabled Persons (Access To Buildings)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will state what funds he has made available during the year 1980–81 to provide improved access for the disabled to public buildings and to essential services such as lavatories.
Capital expenditure on local public buildings comes within the locally determined sector, and local authorities have discretion in determining their priorities.The Welsh Office provides access and facilities for disabled people to public buildings and ancient monuments in its care as funds and the physical constraints of the buildings allow.Provision of access in respect of central Government accommodation is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment.
Ford Engine Plant (Bridgend)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps he is taking, in conjunction with local authorities in Wales, to provide the service snecessary for the Ford engine plants at Bridgend.
I am not aware of any deficiency in the necessary services, but if the hon. Member has any particular difficulty in mind I should be glad if he would write to me.
Employment (Bridgend)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if, in view of the fact that there are 38 vacancies registered at Bridgend jobcentre, and 4,500 unemployed, he will reconsider the reply he gave on job opportunities at Bridgend to the right hon. Member for Swansea, West (Mr. Williams), Official Report 28 July, c. 1037.
I see no reason to. The projects I referred to have provided job opportunities for workers from several travel-to-work areas and will continue to do so.
Steel Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps he proposes to take to prevent any further job losses in the steel industry in Wales.
Decisions on the future of the steel industry are for the British Steel Corporation. I am in close touch with developments affecting the industry in Wales.
Colliery Closures
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps he proposes to take to prevent any further job losses as a result of colliery closures in Wales.
I continue to keep in close touch with all developments affecting the coal industry in South Wales.
Inmos
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has received to establish Inmos in Bridgend or Port Talbot travel-to-work area.
I have received representations from various local authorities and other parties, that every effort should be made to attract Inmos to Wales. As my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister announced in the House on 29 July, the National Enterprise Board has now recommended that the first Inmos production plant should be situated in South Wales. The company is currently considering a number of sites.—[Vol. 989, c. 1312.]
Herbicide 2,4,5-T
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will issue a circular to local authorities in Wales on the use of 2,4,5-T in parks, gardens and highway verges and anywhere else where the public are exposed to the dangers of this pesticide.
An advisory committee on pesticides reference document on the use of 2,4.5-T was circulated to Welsh local authorities on 20 March 1980. The need for any further advice will be considered in the light of the Government's conclusions on the advisory committee's present review.
Enterprise Zones
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps he proposes to take in establishing the proposed enterprise zones to prevent a conflict of interests and responsibilities between his Department, county councils, borough councils and district councils or community councils, the relevant planning authorities and health and safety at work implementation officers and others; and how soon he will place his proposals before the House.
Co-ordinated arrangements for speedy decision making are essential to the success of enterprise zones. These are among the issues being discussed with the local authorities and other bodies concerned with the proposed zone in the lower Swansea valley announced by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister on 29 July. A further announcement about its designation will be made as soon as possible.—[Vol. 989, c. 1312.]
Prescriptions
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many prescriptions per capita were written in Wales in 1979; and what was the average net ingredient cost of the prescriptions issued.
8·74. The average net ingredient cost was £1·91.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public
| UNITED KINGDOM IMPORTS OF MILK PRODUCTS FROM OTHER MEMBER STATES OF THE EEC | ||||||||||
| '000 tonnes | ||||||||||
| June 1980 | April-June 1980 | |||||||||
| Product weight | Liquid milk equivalent | Product weight | Liquid milk equivalent | |||||||
| Fresh liquid milk* | … | … | … | … | 1·8 | 1·8 | 4·9 | 4·9 | ||
| Milk powder: | ||||||||||
| Full cream | … | … | … | … | … | 0·3 | 2·2 | 0·4 | 3·6 | |
| Skimmed | … | … | … | … | … | 0·9 | 10·9 | 1·5 | 18·8 | |
| Condensed or evaporated milk and cream | … | 0·3 | 1·7 | 1·0 | 5·3 | |||||
| Butter | … | … | … | … | … | … | 7·3 | 171·7 | 25·6 | 608·9 |
| Butter oil | … | … | … | … | … | … | 0·4 | 12·0 | 1·6 | 46·8 |
| Cheese | … | … | … | … | … | … | 7·8 | 77·1 | 21·6 | 213·1 |
| * Imported from Irish Republic, virtually all for manufacture of milk products in Northern Ireland. | ||||||||||
Frozen Fish Laminates
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the tonnage and value of frozen fish laminates from European Economic by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
During their initial training staff of my Department are instructed to identify themselves when answering telephone calls. No member of staff is forbidden to give his name when dealing with the public. Departmental standing instructions require staff to deal with telephone inquiries promptly and helpfully.
Milk
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will state the quantity of liquid milk now being imported into the United Kingdom, in a monthly, and three-monthly period, from other member States of the EEC, together with the amounts and liquid milk equivalent of powdered milk, condensed or evaporated milk, butter and other milk products, respectively, imported over a similar period.
The information for the latest periods for which figures are available, is as follows:—Community countries and non-European Economic Community countries for 1978, 1979 and for the current year, respectively.
The total quantity and value of industrial blocks of frozen cod and haddock fillets imported from European Economic Community countries and non-European Economic Community countries was as follows:—
| EEC COUNTRIES | ||
| '000 tonnes | £ million | |
| 1978 | 4·0 | 4·5 |
| 1979 | 10·3 | 10·9 |
| 1980 Jan-May | 6·4 | 7·1 |
| NON-EEC COUNTRIES | ||
| '000 tonnes | £ million | |
| 1978 | 15·2 | 17·5 |
| 1979 | 17·3 | 19·5 |
| 1980 Jan-May | 6·2 | 6·9 |
Trade
Plasterboard
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will place in the Library of the House copies of the test data which substantiate the fact that plasterboard can satisfy the fire protection requirements of British Standards 476 part 8 together with evidence as to composition, moisture content, make-up and performance of he material.
I have been asked to reply.I refer the hon. Member to my reply today to my hon. Friend the Member for Uxbridge (Mr. Shersby).
Defence
Nato (Southern Flank)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what recent discussions he has had with his NATO allies regarding the South-East European flank; and if he will make a statement.
At the spring meeting of NATO's defence planning committee Alliance defence Ministers agreed that the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan has brought more sharply into focus the strategic importance of the southern flank and the need for strengthening the defence postures of member countries in that area.
Royal Dockyards
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish the report of the study of the Royal dock-yards; and if he will make statement.
A consultative document setting out the findings and the recommendations of the dockyard study has been prepared and a copy has been placed in the Library of the House.The report recommends an early announcement about the future of the four home dockyards. The Government accept the recommendation in the report and confirm the need to retain the four home dockyards, though levels of employment in each dockyard will depend on the success of their management and work force in improving efficiency. The Government also accept the report's conclusion that the introduction of private capital into the dockyards is not a practical solution at this time.The Government have noted the remaining recommendations of the report. These represent a complex and inter-connected package and raise a number of issues going beyond the dockyards themselves. A great deal of further work will be required before the Government are in a position to take firm decisions. As the next step, however, the Government would welcome the views of hon. Members and other interested parties on the proposals in the report as a contribution towards the process of developing a long-term strategy for the future of the dockyards and the naval refitting programme.
Armed Forces (Republic Of Ireland Nationals)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many nationals of the Republic of Ireland are currently serving in the British Armed Forces.
This information is not centrally recorded and could not be provided without disproportionate effort.
Special Widows' Pensions
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give the latest figure for the number of pre–1950 widows who have now been allocated pensions, together with the number of applications which are currently outstanding, and the total cost per annum of the pensions which have so far been granted.
At 28 July 1980, 13,694 special widows' pensions had been awarded at a current annual cost of £4·7 million. A further 4,550 applications were still under consideration.
National Finance
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to amend the Value Added Tax (Works of Art, Antiques and Scientific Collections) Order 1972, in view of the recent decision of the House of Lords in the case of Customs and Excise Commissioners v. Corbitt Limited.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Cardiff, North (Mr. Grist) on 17 April.—[Vol. 982, c. 718.]
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total collected for value added tax from May 1979 to May 1980 and the corresponding previous 12-month period.
Monthly net receipts of VAT are published in table 3.3 of the June 1980 edition of Financial Statistics.
Monetary Policy
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, further to the article on monetary policy in the Economic Progress Report for July, he will circulate in the Official Report a table showing the change in the velocity of money each year since 1948 and the ratio of the change in velocity to (a) the change in prices and (b) the change in the money supply.
Detailed money stock figures have been collected on a consistent basis only since 1963. Reliable velocity figures are, therefore, only available since then. These are published in the table on pages 138 and 139 of the CSO's Economic Trends annual Supplement 1980 Edition. Figures for recent periods are available in Financial Statistics, table 7·1; these include some revisions to earlier figures. Figures for changes in prices and the money supply are published in the same document at pages 112–115 and 138–142 respectively.As was explained in the chart in the
Economic Progress Report article, estimates of velocity of £M3 from 1956–62 were constructed on the assumption that sterling M3 showed the same rate of growth in these years as M3. The table below gives the estimates of velocity and £M3 constructed in this way.
Velocity of circulation £M3 | £ million Money Stock (£M3) average during the year | |
| 1956 | 2·432 | 8,624 |
| 1957 | 2·528 | 7,875 |
| 1958 | 2·564 | 9,022 |
| 1959 | 2·575 | 9,441 |
| 1960 | 2·622 | 9,815 |
| 1961 | 2·740 | 10,033 |
| 1962 | 2·803 | 10,296 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the trend level of the velocity of circulation referred to in Economic Progress Report No. 123.
An annual increase of some 1 to 1½ per cent.—as is indicated by the chart in the Economic Progress Report article to which the hon. Member refers.
Nationalised Industries
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing for each of the nationalised industries (a) their annual surpluses or deficits, after tax, interest and extraordinary items, in each of the years 1977–78, 1978–79 and 1979–80 and (b) the subsidies received by each of these industries in each of these years.
Following is the information:
| NATIONALISED INDUSTRIES | |||||||||||||
| £ million | |||||||||||||
| (a) Surplus (Deficits)* | (b) Grantst† | ||||||||||||
| 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 (provisional) | ||||||||
| National Coal Board | … | … | … | … | … | 20·9 | (19·4) | (159·3) | 74·4 | 170·0 | 243·5 | ||
| Electricity Council and Boards | … | … | … | … | 132·8 | 251·4 | 37·2 | 7·8 | 5·3 | 5·5 | |||
| North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board | … | … | 1·8 | 2·1 | 1·7 | 13·2 | 6·6 | 10·9 | |||||
| South of Scotland Electricity Board | … | … | … | 5·6 | 9·5 | 0·1 | — | — | — | ||||
| British Gas Corporation | … | … | … | … | … | 103·9 | 172·3 | 204·6 | — | — | — | ||
| British Steel Corporation | … | … | … | … | … | (443·4) | (309·0) | (1,784·0) | — | — | — | ||
| Post Office | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 367·7 | 375·1 | ‡ | — | — | — |
| British Airways Board | … | … | … | … | … | 36·9 | 77·3 | 10·5 | — | — | — | ||
| British Airports Authority | … | … | … | … | … | 15·4 | 15·6 | 23·0 | 4·6 | 0·7 | 0·4 | ||
| British Shipbuilders | … | … | … | … | … | (93·4) | (60·2) | (152·3) | 27·5 | 10·9 | 31·3 | ||
| 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | |||||||||||
| British Railways Board | … | … | … | … | … | 27·0 | 6·4 | (0·4) | 481·2 | 496·6 | 655·7 | ||
| British Transport Docks Board | … | … | … | … | 7·3 | 5·7 | 6·8 | — | — | — | |||
| British Waterways Board | … | … | … | … | … | (11·9) | (13·5) | (20·9) | 15·2 | 19·9 | 22·6 | ||
| National Freight Corporation | … | … | … | … | (10·8) | 0·3 | 2·0 | 30·6 | 13·6 | 11·3 | |||
| National Bus Company | … | … | … | … | … | 10·1 | 17·7 | 6·2 | 19·0 | 19·4 | 23·0 | ||
| Scottish Transport Group | … | … | … | … | … | 1·0 | 1·1 | (0·4) | 7·0 | 9·1 | 9·8 | ||
| British National Oil Corporation | … | … | … | … | (1·9) | (3·0) | 13·6 | — | — | — | |||
| British Aerospace | … | … | … | … | … | … | 29·4 | 30·3 | 40·9 | — | 50·0§ | — | |
| * As shown in the Annual Reports and Accounts of the industries. After depreciation (including, where applicable, supplementary depreciation as charged in the Accounts), interest and grants for specific purposes and, where applicable, extraordinary items, minority interests and taxation. Before, where applicable, special grants to meet deficits on revenue account and dividend on public dividend capital. | |||||||||||||
| † Excluding grants also paid to private industry (e.g. Regional Development Grants and bus fuel duty rebates). The surface Transport industry figures include payments to passenger transport executives in respect of their payments for British Rail Services; and government contributions to local authority rural bus services. | |||||||||||||
| ‡ Annual Report and Accounts not yet available. | |||||||||||||
| § Amount paid to BAe in connection with membership of Airbus Industrie. As announced to the House on 26 February 1980, it was determined that, with effect from 31 December 1979, the grant should be treated as though it were public dividend capital issued under section 16 of the Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Act 1977. | |||||||||||||
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of the source of funds of the nine major United Kingdom nationalised industries, British Airways, British Gas, British Steel Corporation, electricity industry, Post Office, National Bus Company, National Freight Corporation, British Railways and the National Coal Board was represented by (a) internal funding before subsidies or compensation and (b) Government subsidies or compensation in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978 and 1979.
Following is the information:
| Percentages | ||
| (a) Internal Resources | (b) Government Grants | |
| 1975–76 | 27 | 35 |
| 1976–77 | 51 | 16 |
| 1977–78 | 63 | 19 |
| 1978–79 | 60 | 20 |
| 1979–80 (Provisional) | 48 | 23 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the net contribution of the nationalised industries to the Exchequer and the reduction of the public sector borrowing requirement, respectively, since 1974.
[pursuant to his reply, 28 July 1980, c. 478]: Payment from Government funds to the nationalised industries, mainly in the form of National Loans Fund transactions, issues of public dividend capital—including issues under section 18 of the Iron and Steel Act 1975—and grants, exceeded receipts by £3,971 million in the period 1 April 1974 to 31 March 1980. The industries' share of the public sector borrowing requirement in 1979–80 was about £100 million lower than in 1974–75.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the cost of the nationalised industries to the public sector borrowing requirement since 1974.
[pursuant to his reply, 28 July 1980, c. 478]: £13,013 million.
Private Sector Financial Wealth
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will explain the reference on page 4 of Economic Progress Report to the effects on the demand for money of continuously rising private sector financial wealth; what is the relationship assumed by the Treasury in assessing the effect of the public sector borrowing rate on interest rates; and if he will circulate in the Official Report a table showing the expected increase in private sector financial wealth in each year to 1983 and its distribution between various sections of the community.
The relationship between the public sector borrowing requirement and interest rates will depend on the monetary target which is being pursued by the authorities. It will also depend on the cause of the increase in the PSBR and on expectations. No forecast for the increase in private sector financial wealth up to 1983 is available, but the hon. Member may like to refer to pages 18–19 of the Financial Statement and Budget Report.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by how much fixed capital investment has been reduced by the rise in interest rates since May 1979; what further reduction he expects in the next 12 months; and by how much private expenditure has been or is likely to be reduced as a result of the fall in the value of fixed interest assets, having regard in each case to the findings of the Treasury model.
I am unwilling to commit my Department's resources to carrying out the simulations requested, as they would be costly and would replace other work. The hon. Member may wish, however, to pursue his inquiry via his access to the Treasury's economic model through the Library of the House.
Fixed Capital Investment Petroleum Revenue Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether expenditure incurred on an oilfield which has been discovered but its development deferred may be fully set off against licensee's other production interests in the United Kingdom continental shelf for the purposes of petroleum revenue tax.
No.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what he assesses to be the loss of revenue to the Treasury arising from contractor financing arrangements in relation to petroleum revenue tax.
As stated in my reply to my hon. Friend the member for Gosport (Mr. Viggers) on 1 July 1980—[Vol. 987, c. 523–25]—the Inland Revenue is considering, in consultation with the industry, the PRT implications of various contractor financing arrangements. An estimate of the revenue at risk, if any, cannot be provided at this stage.
Customs Commissioners (Powers)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his policy on the use of the statutory powers of Her Majesty's Customs commissioners in order to obtain confirmatory information from one party of trading by a second party where the second party is claiming payment of drawback of Customs duty paid on goods exported.
I assume that my hon. Friend is referring to repayments of duty under the inward processing relief regulations. The policy of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise is to assist exporters to obtain this relief. Where more than one trader is involved, Customs has devised a standard procedure for the necessary confirmatory information to be made available.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
It is normal practice for staff to give their names when requested.
Citizens Band Radio (Seizure Of Sets)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Londonderry on 23 July regarding the seizure of citizens band radios, he will list in the Official Report the number of radios seized in each search, the area where seized and the value of the sets so seized, at current market value.
The following is the information requested.
| PREVIOUS FINANCIAL YEAR | ||
| Area | Searches | Sets seized |
| Northern Ireland: | ||
| Armagh | 1 | 12 |
| Lurgan | 1 | 1 |
| England: | ||
| Maldon, Essex | 1 | 14 |
| 1 | 2 | |
| Chelmsford | 1 | Nil |
| Greater London | 1 | 125 |
| 1 | 23 | |
| 1 | 9 | |
| 1 | 5 | |
| 1 | 2 | |
| 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | Nil | |
| Greater Manchester | 1 | 7 |
| Blackpool | 1 | 3 |
| Atherton | 1 | 1 |
| Reading | 1 | 1 |
| Wokingham | 1 | 1 |
| Suffolk | 1 | Nil |
| Wolverhampton | 4 | Nil |
| Wales | Nil | Nil |
| Scotland | Nil | Nil |
| CURRENT FINANCIAL YEAR | ||
| Area | Searches | Sets seized |
| Northern Ifeland: | ||
| Armagh | 1 | 301 |
| 1 | 47 | |
| Greater Belfast | 1 | 2 |
| 1 | Nil | |
| Londonderry | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | Nil | |
| England: | ||
| Greater London | 1 | 34 |
| 1 | 19 | |
| 1 | 12 | |
| 1 | 3 | |
| Wales: | ||
| Cardiff | 1 | 3 |
| Scotland | Nil | Nil |
Customs And Excise (Goole)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what change in the full complement of staff of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise at Goole has been made since 4 May 1979.
There has been no change since 4 May 1979 in the complement of 37 posts for Goole. But proposals for a new complement for Hull collection which reflect present work needs are currently the subject of Whitley council discussions between the Customs and Excise official and trade union sides. The proposals include a reduction of 5½ posts in the Goole complement.
Double Taxation Agreement (Namibia)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the double taxation agreement between the United Kingdom and South Africa includes Namibia; if so, for how long this has been the case; and whether such an arrangement is in accordance with the 1966 United Nations resolution on South-West Africa.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will revalue at 1980 prices his estimates of output lost on account of unemployment, given in reply to the hon. Member for Carshalton (Mr. Forman) Official Report, 14 July, c. 416.
The estimates of output given in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Carshalton (Mr. Forman) on 14 July cannot yet be revalued to 1980 prices. The usual practice is for the base year for the constant price national accounts to be changed every five years, three years after the new base year.
Public Sector Assets (Sale)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will identify in specific terms the sales of public sector assets actually achieved in 1979–80; what was the revenue received from each; by how much the sales reduced the public sector borrowing requirement; how the outturn compared with the forecast; and what were the reasons for any discrepancies between the two.
The following sales of public sector assets were made in 1979–80:
| £ million 1979–80 Prices | |
| British National Oil Corporation—receipts of advance payments for oil | 622 |
| Sale of shares in British Petroleum Company Limited | 283* |
| National Enterprise Board—sale ofshares in International Computers Limited | 37 |
| New Town Development Corporations and the Commission for the New Towns—sales of land and buildings | 26 |
| Sale of shares in Suez Finance Co. | 22 |
| Regional Water Authorities—sales of land | 3 |
| Property Services Agency—additional sales of land and buildings | 1 |
| 994 | |
| * Includes VAT and stamp duty | |
Inland Revenue Inspectors
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what progress has been made in recruiting additional Inland Revenue inspectors in the last three months.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 July 1980, c. 717]: During the three months to 23 July 1980, 14 applicants for posts as Her Majesty's inspectors of taxes have been declared successful by the Civil Service Commission. Two have declined the offer and two have taken up duty. The Inland Revenue expects the remaining successful candidates to take up duty during the next month or two.
Charities (Disabled Persons)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the cost in a full financial year of the assistance given to charities directly concerned with help for disabled people announced in the Budget.
[pursuant to his reply, 28 July 1980, c. 475] I regret that it is not possible to apportion to specific charities the £25 million estimated assistance to charities generally, announced in the Budget.
Corporation Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the level of effective corporation tax, namely, the tax actually paid by corporations, as (a) a proportion of the nominal tax and (b) as a proportion of gross domestic product in 1948, 1958, 1968 and 1978.
[pursuant to his reply, 28 July 1980, c. 477]: On (a)—I refer to my previous answer on Thursday 31 July—Vol. 989, c. 813–14]—on the top manufacturing companies.On (
b)—
| % | (%) | |
| 1948 | 5·7 | (12·7) |
| 1958 | 5·1 | (11·5) |
| 1968 | 3·4 | (9·0) |
| 1978 | 2·7 | (4·2) |
The figures in brackets show net trading profits of companies after provision for capital consumption at replacement cost and stock appreciation as a proportion of GDP at factor cost, as shown in the national accounts.
Capital Taxation And The National Heritage
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, bearing in mind his written answers to the hon. Member for Warley, East, Official Report, 7 November 1979, c. 182, Official Report, 27 November 1979, c. 625–26 and Official Report, 7 May, c. 137–38, and in view of certain omissions and inaccuracies in the Treasury memorandum issued in 1977 and entitled "Capital Taxation and the National Heritage", he will make available to appropriate bodies and persons the draft which is being prepared of the revised and up-to-date version of that memorandum, so that an opportunity is provided for due consideraton of any comments which such bodies or persons might wish to make before its definitive issue.
[pursuant to his reply, 31 July 1980, c. 811]: The comments made by a wide range of organisations and individuals on the memorandum have been taken into account in preparing the revision. In addition, a number of organisations and individuals closely concerned with the national heritage have been given the opportunity of comment- ing on the draft revision and in the light of these comments further improvements to the presentation of the memorandum have been made. It would be both costly and time-consuming to circulate copies of the revised document more widely for further comments.
Tax Allowances
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will agree in principle to full reversibility so far as tax allowances are concerned of a woman who is a dependant of her husband and a man who is a dependant of his wife.
[pursuantto his reply, 4 August 1980]: The tax allowances due where a woman is dependent on her husband and where a man is dependent on his wife will be one of the subjects examined in the Green Paper which we intend to publish later this year. We shall take into account the response to the Green Paper in formulating any proposals for changing the present rules.
Herbicide 2,4,5-T
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, of the 164 tonnes of 2,4,5-T imported into Great Britain in 1979, how much was re-exported and to where; and why the British Policies Advisory Committee has been able to account for the use of only 3 tonnes in the country.
[pursuant to his reply, 4 August 1980]: Customs and Excise records show that 116 tonnes of 2,4,5-T were imported in 1979 but re-exports of the herbicide are not separately identified. The information requested is therefore not available. As for United Kingdom usage, I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on 20 June 1980.—[Vol. 986, c. 707–9.]
Northern Ireland
Sports Council
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what consultations took place, on what date and with whom, before he made his decision to announce his intention to seek legislation to remove the executive functions of the Sports Council for Northern Ireland.
The "Report on Non-Departmental Public Bodies" (Cmnd. 7797) published in January 1980 indicated that the Sports Council for Northern Ireland was under review. This review, in common with reviews of other bodies, was carried out within Government.
Grammar Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the total amount paid out in capital expenditure grants to A and B group grammar schools, respectively, in the past three years in each education board area.
Capital expenditure grants on buildings paid to group A grammar schools are as follows:
| £'000 | |||
| Board | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 |
| Belfast | 206 | 106 | 316 |
| North-Eastern | 533 | 520 | 1,071 |
| South-Eastern | 329 | 247 | 251 |
| Southern | 51 | 97 | 115 |
| Western | 100 | 102 | 309 |
asked the Secretary of state for Northern Ireland what was the total amount of salary grant paid out to voluntary grammar schools in the past three years in each education board area.
The information is as follows:
| £'000 | |||
| Board | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 |
| Belfast | 1,722 | 1,904 | 2,148 |
| North-Eastern | 1,059 | 1,170 | 1,337 |
| South-Eastern | 736 | 815 | 944 |
| Southern | 787 | 889 | 1,012 |
| Western | 793 | 879 | 1,020 |
| Totals | 5,097 | 5,657 | 6,461 |
Management Studies
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the total number of bursaries in management studies awarded by the Department of Education to both male and female students in the past four years; and if he will give details of the criteria under which the awards are made and the value of such awards.
Fifteen bursaries were awarded under the Department's management bursaries scheme for the years 1976 to 1979 of which three were awarded to women.Applicants for bursaries must be ordinarily resident in Northern Ireland, have been engaged in trade or industry for at least one year before the beginning of the full-time diploma in management studies course at the Ulster polytechnic and must hold either a university degree or an equivalent qualification. Applicants must be at least 23 years of age by the date of commencement of the course. Exceptionally, applicants of 27 years of age or over who do not possess the academic entry qualifications but who have at least four years' experience in a post of professional or administrative responsibility endorsed by their employer may be considered for an award.Awards which are normally tenable for a period of 10 months, are made at the same value as postgraduate bursaries and consist of:
Sixteen bursaries in management studies were awarded for other courses under the Department's postgraduate bursary scheme during the last four years, of which five were awarded to women.
Grammar School Scholarships
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the total number and total cost of grammar school scholarships in each education board area for the past five years.
Grammar school scholarships were abolished with effect from 1 September 1978. The information in the following table relates to the number and cost of grammar school scholarships held on 31 December for each of the five financial years preceding the date of abolition.
| £'000 | ||||||||||||||
| 1974–75 | 1975–76 | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | *1978–79 | ||||||||||
Cost
| No.
| Cost
| No.
| Cost
| No.
| Cost
| No.
| Cost
| No.
| |||||
| Belfast | … | … | … | 1,593 | 8,454 | 2,469 | 8,800 | 2,827 | 9,033 | 3,055 | 8,943 | 1,057 | 13,438 | |
| North Eastern | … | … | 1,429 | 10,129 | 2,246 | 10,495 | 2,803 | 10,675 | 3,197 | 10,965 | 1,147 | 11,457 | ||
| South Eastern | … | … | 1,066 | 8,710 | 1,927 | 9,124 | 2,664 | 9,716 | 3,086 | 10,319 | 1,226 | 7,977 | ||
| Southern | … | … | … | 958 | 7,816 | 1,729 | 8,098 | 1,985 | 8,177 | 2,341 | 8,032 | 922 | 8,224 | |
| Western | … | … | … | 853 | 7,714 | 1,850 | 8,039 | 1,890 | 8,537 | 2,260 | 8,820 | 704 | 8,980 | |
| Total | … | … | … | … | 5,899 | 42,823 | 10,221 | 44,556 | 12,169 | 46,138 | 13,939 | 47,079 | 5,056 | 50,076 |
* Cost for period 1 April to 31 August 1978 only. Numbers are for non-feepaying pupils attending grammar schools as at 30 September 1978. | ||||||||||||||
Senior Trade Scholarships
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the total number of senior trade scholarships awarded by the Department of Education to both male and female students in the past four years; and if he will give details of the criteria under which the awards are made and the value of such awards.
No applications for scholarships have been made in this period.
Farm Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many applications for farm grants have been delayed as a result of the freeze in public expenditure in Northern Ireland.
Approval of applications for 287 schemes which attract a supplementary grant under the special land improvement scheme has been delayed pending the review of public expenditure in Northern Ireland.
Education (Handicapped Pupils)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many handicapped pupils were receiving home tuition in 1979–80 in each area; why such tuition is necessary; and what assistance is given by the Department of Education.
The information for each education and library board area is as follows:
| Belfast | 41 |
| North-Eastern | 17 |
| South-Eastern | 65 |
| Western | 20 |
| Southern | 64 |
Car Parks
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement about the future of car parks controlled by the Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland.
I have nothing yet to add to my earlier reply to my hon. Friend on 28 April 1980.—[Vol. 983, c. 379.]
Nationalised Industry Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will issue a general direction to the nationalised industries for which he is responsible that all those employed by them who have contact with the public by telephone shall give their names at the caller's request.
This is a matter for the industries themselves.
Ormeau Park, Belfast
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will give the starting date for the floodlit football pitch project to be located in Ormeau park, Belfast.
The Belfast city council is currently in the process of completing work on the details of the contract for the Ormeau park recreation centre and expects work to start on 1 September 1980.
Stevensons Primary School, Dunmurry
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will give the starting date for the renovation work in respect of Stevensons primary school, Dunmurry, to convert this property for youth club purposes.
I have nothing to add to my earlier reply to the hon. Member on 15 May.—[Vol. 988, c. 618.]
Security Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether the security statistics for the second quarter of 1980 are available.
Yes. The information is as follows:
| STATISTICS ON SECURITY |
| PART I—Statistics of Terrorist Activity |
| Yearly totals for 1971–79. |
| Quarterly totals for the first two quarters of 1980. |
| Statistics for terrorist activity comprise the following: |
| (i) Number of shooting incidents. |
| (ii) Number of explosions. |
| (iii) Number of bombs and devices neutralised. |
| (iv) Weight of explosives in bombs and devices neutralised. |
| (v) Number of malicious fires. |
| (vi) Number of armed robberies and amount stolen. |
| (vii) Number of deaths and injuries of RUC/RUC 'R' Army and civilians (including sectarian, interfactional and intra-factional assassinations). |
| PART II—Statistics of Security Forces' Activity |
| Yearly totals for 1971–79. |
| Quarterly totals for the first two quarters of 1980. |
| Statistics for Security Forces' Activity comprise the following: |
| (i)Number of houses searched. |
| (ii)Number of weapons, pounds of explosives and rounds of ammunition found. |
| (iii)Number of people charged with serious security type offences: (murder, attempted murder, explosives offences, firearms offences, armed robbery and other offences relating to the security situation e.g. arson, membership of illegal organisations etc.). |
| STATISTICS ON SECURITY—PART I | ||||||||||||||
Yearly figures
| ||||||||||||||
1971
| 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
| 1976
| 1977
| 1978
| 1979
| ||||||
| Shooting incidents | … | … | … | … | 1,756 | 10,628 | 5,018 | 3,206 | 1,803 | 1,908 | 1,081 | 755 | 728 | |
| Explosions | … | … | … | … | … | 1,022 | 1,382 | 978 | 685 | 399 | 766 | 366 | 455 | 422 |
| Bombs neutralised | … | … | … | … | 493 | 471 | 542 | 428 | 236 | 426 | 169 | 178 | 143 | |
| Weight of explosives (in lbs.)*: | ||||||||||||||
| In explosions | … | … | … | … | 10,972 | 47,462 | 47,472 | 46,435 | 13,753 | 17,596 | 2,839 | 5,343 | 11,180·75 | |
| Neutralised | … | … | … | … | 3,001 | 19,978 | 32,450 | 27,094 | 11,159 | 16,252 | 2,188 | 5,860·5 | 4,530·5 | |
| Armed robberies | … | … | … | … | 437 | 1,931 | 1,215 | 1,231 | 1,201 | 813 | 591 | 439 | 437 | |
| Amount stolen (£) | … | … | … | … | 303,787 | 790,687 | 612,015 | 572,951 | 572,105 | 545,497 | 446,988 | 231,250 | 568,359 | |
| Malicious fires† | … | … | … | … | — | — | 587 | 636 | 248 | 453 | 432 | 269 | 315 | |
| Deaths: | ||||||||||||||
| Civilians† (Sectarian, interfactional and intra-factional assassinations shown in brackets) | 115 | 322 | 171 | 166 | 216 | 245 | 69 | 50 | 51 | |||||
| — | (122) | (87) | (95) | (144) | (121) | (42) | (14) | (33) | ||||||
| Army/UDR | … | … | … | … | 48 | 129 | 66 | 35 | 20 | 29 | 29 | 21 | 48 | |
| RUC/RUC 'R' | … | … | … | 11 | 17 | 13 | 15 | 11 | 23 | 14 | 10 | 14 | ||
| Injuries: | ||||||||||||||
| Civilians | … | … | … | … | 1,838 | 3,813 | 1,812 | 1,680 | 2,044 | 2,162 | 1,027 | 548 | 555 | |
| Army/UDR | … | … | … | … | 390 | 578 | 548 | 483 | 167 | 264 | 188 | 135 | 153 | |
| RUC/RUC 'R' | … | … | … | 315 | 485 | 291 | 235 | 263 | 303 | 183 | 302 | 165 | ||
* Estimated weight only. | ||||||||||||||
| † Consolidated figures not available for earlier years. | ||||||||||||||
1980 quarterly figures
| ||||||||||||||
January-March
| April-June
| July-September
| October-December
| |||||||||||
| Shooting incidents | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 180 | 162 | ||||
| Explosions | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 108 | 64 | ||
| Bombs neutralised | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 42 | 47 | ||||
| Weight of explosives (in lbs)*: | ||||||||||||||
| In explosions | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 2,280 | 3,793·75 | ||||
| Neutralised | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 916 | 3,537 | |||
| Armed robberies | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 121 | 64 | |||
| Amount stolen (£) | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 46,736 | 79,814 | ||||
| Malicious firest† | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 44 | 53 | |||
| Deaths: | ||||||||||||||
| Civilians/(Sectarian, interfactional and intra-factional assassinations shown in brackets) | 16 | 12 | ||||||||||||
| (9) | (8) | |||||||||||||
| Army/UDR | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 7 | 2 | |||
| RUC/RUC 'R' | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 4 | 3 | ||||
| Injuries: | ||||||||||||||
| Civilians | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 125 | 110 | |||
| Army/UDR | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 25 | 14 | |||
| RUC/RUC 'R' | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 20 | 27 | ||||
* Estimated weight only. | ||||||||||||||
| † Consolidated figures not available for earlier years. | ||||||||||||||
| STATISTICS ON SECURITY—PART II | |||||||||||||
1980 quarterly figures
| |||||||||||||
January-March
| April-June
| July-September
| October-December
| ||||||||||
| Houses searched† | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 2,336 | 1,139 | ||
| Finds: | |||||||||||||
| Firearms | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 50 | 60 | ||
| Ammunition (rds) | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 6,567 | 6,084 | |||
| Explosives (lbs) | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 328·5 | 1,106·5 | |||
| ICOS made | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | |||
| PERSONS CHARGED WTTH SERIOUS SECURITY TYPE OFFENCES* | ||||||||||||||
January-March
| April-June
| July-September
| October-December
| |||||||||||
1980
| 1980
| 1980
| 1980
| |||||||||||
| Murder | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 26 | 11 | ||
| Attempted murder | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 21 | 7 | ||||
| Firearms offences | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 22 | 19 | ||||
| Explosives offences | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 12 | 19 | ||||
| Theft act | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 39 | 21 | ||
| Other | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 46 | 37 | ||
| TOTAL | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 166 | 114 | |||
* These figures are not available in consolidated form for earlier years. | ||||||||||||||
| † Includes occupied and unoccupied houses searched. | ||||||||||||||
| STATISTICS ON SECURITY—PART II | ||||||||||||||
Yearly figures
| ||||||||||||||
1971
| 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
| 1976
| 1977
| 1978
| 1979
| ||||||
| Houses searched† | … | … | … | … | 17,262 | 36,617 | 74,556 | 71,914 | 30,092 | 34,939 | 20,724 | 15,462 | 6,452 | |
| Finds: | ||||||||||||||
| Firearms | … | … | … | … | 717 | 1,264 | 1,595 | 1,260 | 825 | 837 | 590 | 400 | 301 | |
| Ammunition (rds.) | … | … | … | 157,944 | 183,410 | 187,399 | 147,202 | 73,604 | 70,306 | 52,091 | 43,512 | 46,280 | ||
| Explosives (lbs.) | … | … | … | 2,748 | 41,488 | 38,418 | 26,120 | 11,565 | 21,714 | 3,809 | 2,108 | 1,996·25 | ||
| ICOS made | … | … | … | … | … | — | 75 | 512 | 312 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PERSONS CHARGED WITH SERIOUS SECURITY TYPE OFFENCES* | ||||||||||
31 July-31December 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
| 1976
| 1977
| 1978
| 1979
| |||
| Murder | … | … | 13 | 71 | 75 | 138 | 120 | 131 | 60 | 45 |
| Attempted murder | 16 | 85 | 75 | 88 | 121 | 135 | 79 | 39 | ||
| Firearms offences | … | 242 | 631 | 544 | 460 | 353 | 301 | 225 | 177 | |
| Explosives offences | 86 | 236 | 161 | 100 | 215 | 146 | 79 | 40 | ||
| Theft act | … | … | 111 | 186 | 232 | 314 | 188 | 203 | 151 | 159 |
| Other | … | … | 63 | 205 | 275 | 97 | 279 | 392 | 249 | 210 |
| Total | … | … | 531 | 1,414 | 1,362 | 1,197 | 1,276 | 1,308 | 843 | 670 |
* These figures are not available in consolidated form for earlier years. | ||||||||||
| † Includes occupied and unoccupied houses searched. | ||||||||||
| PERSONS CONVICTED AND SENTENCES IMPOSED AT BELFAST CROWN COURT, JANUARY TO JUNE 1980 |
Notes on the tables:
|
| 1. The offence classifications are based on those used by (he Crown and Peace Office in their annual return. |
| 2. The tables relate to persons convicted at the Belfast Crown Court. This covers all scheduled offences tried on indictment. |
| 3. Some jury trials are included in cases where the Attorney General certified out of the scheduled mode of trial, i.e. non-terrorist serious offences. |
| 4. Where a person has been convicted of more than one offence only the most serious or that which received the longest sentence is recorded in the statistics. |
| IMPRISONMENT | |||||||||||||||||
Offences (January to June 1980) | Number convicted
| Non custodial sentence
| Borstal or training centre
| Less than 5 years
| 5 years and less than 7 years
| 7 years and less than 10 years
| 10 years and less than 15 years
| 15 years and less than 20 years
| 20 years and over
| Life
| |||||||
| Murder | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 |
| Attempted murder | … | … | … | … | … | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | ||
| Conspiracy to murder | … | … | … | … | 5 | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | 3 | — | — | — | |||
| Manslaughter | … | … | … | … | … | … | 2 | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | |
| Wounding with intent to do grievous bodily harm | … | 16 | 7 | 1 | — | 1 | 3 | 3 | — | 1 | — | ||||||
| Causing explosion | … | … | … | … | … | 14 | 3 | 1 | — | — | 3 | 7 | — | — | — | ||
| Placing explosives | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Possessing explosives with intent | … | … | … | 10 | — | — | — | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | — | — | ||||
| Causing grievous bodily harm | … | … | … | 5 | — | 3 | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | ||||
| Assault occasioning grievous bodily harm | … | … | 7 | 3 | — | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
| Possessing a firearm with intent | … | … | … | 11 | 1 | 1 | — | 2 | 3 | 4 | — | — | — | ||||
| Possessing a firearm | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Carrying a firearm with intent | … | … | … | 10 | 1 | 4 | — | — | 5 | — | — | — | — | ||||
| Intimidation | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Aggravated burglary | … | … | … | … | … | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | ||
| Robbery | … | … | … | … | … | … | 109 | 36 | 26 | 16 | 20 | 6 | 4 | — | 1 | — | |
| Hi-jacking | … | … | … | … | … | … | 32 | 13 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | |
| Arson | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 24 | 14 | 2 | 7 | — | 1 | — | — | — | — |
| Malicious damage | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Other explosive offences | … | … | … | … | 8 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | — | — | |||
| Petrol bomb offences | … | … | … | … | … | 9 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Common law riot | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Escape offences | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Assisting offenders | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Other major firearms offences | … | … | … | 42 | 29 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 2 | — | — | — | — | ||||
| Withholding information | … | … | … | … | 5 | 4 | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| Possessing prohibited articles | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| IMPRISONMENT | |||||||||||||||||
Offences (January to June 1980) | Number convicted
| Non custodial sentence
| Borstal or training center
| Less than 5 years
| 5 years and less than 7 years
| 7years and less than 10 years
| 10 years and less than 15 years
| 15 years and less than 20 years
| 20 years and over
| Life
| |||||||
| Minor firearms offences | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| Membership of illegal organisations | … | … | 24 | 20 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | |||||
| Unlawful collection of information | … | … | … | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||
| Illegal training | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Kidnapping and false imprisonment | … | … | 10 | 3 | 1 | — | 3 | — | 3 | — | — | — | |||||
| Contributing to resources of a proscribed organisation | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Soliciting support for a proscribed organisation | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| Criminal damage | … | … | … | … | … | 3 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 363 | 148 | 60 | 37 | 36 | 31 | 32 | 3 | 3 | 13 | |
Prescriptions
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many prescriptions per capita were written in Northern Ireland in 1979; and what was the average net ingredient cost of the prescriptions issued.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Business Closures
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many businesses have closed down in Northern Ireland in the last 12 months; and how these figures compare with the previous three years.
[pursuant to his reply, 4 August 1980, c. 65.] During the 12 months ending 31 July 1980, 16 firms assisted under the industries development legislation closed in Northern Ireland, compared with the following totals for the same period in previous years:—
| 1976–77 | 15 |
| 1977–78 | 8 |
| 1978–79 | 12 |
Scotland
Detained Persons (Tape Recording)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to report on current experiments with tape recording in connection with the questioning of suspects in police stations.
I expect to be in a position to report on the first few months of the experiment in November. A fuller report on the first six months of the experiment will be available in March 1981.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and wheher he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
The staff of the Scottish Office are encouraged to give their names to members of the public if asked to do so.Because of the varied nature of the work, it would not be appropriate to make it obligatory in all circumstances for staff to give their names on request. If the hon. and learned Member has any particular point in mind, perhaps he would write to me about it.
Nationalised Industry Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will issue a general direction to the nationalised industries for which he is responsible that all those employed by them who have contact with the public by telephone shall give their names at the caller's request.
No. This is a matter for the industries concerned.
Housing Managers (Diploma)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the colleges in Scotland which provide courses leading to the diploma of the Institute of Housing Managers.
The Institute of Housing has introduced a three-year course leading to the professional qualification of the institute in place of the four-year diploma course previously offered. The new course is offered on a day-release basis at Napier college of commerce and technology, Edinburgh, and at Glasgow college of building and printing.
Unemployment
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether unemployment in Scotland is likely to show an increase or decrease over the current level by the end of 1980.
As in the United Kingdom generally, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate in Scotland is likely to show an increase by the end of this year.
Hospital Beds
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many
| Health board | Beds closed since 1 July 1979* | Further bed closures contemplated incurrent financial year* | |||||||
| Argyll and Clyde | … | … | … | … | … | 8 | † | ||
| Ayrshire and Arran | … | … | … | … | … | 10 | † | ||
| Borders | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | Nil | Nil |
| Dumfries and Galloway | … | … | … | … | Nil | † | |||
| Fife | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 42 | † |
| Forth Valley | … | … | … | … | … | … | Nil | † | |
| Grampian | … | … | … | … | … | … | Nil | 1 | |
| Greater Glasgow | … | … | … | … | … | 67 | † | ||
| Highland | … | … | … | … | … | … | 69 | Nil | |
| Lanarkshire | … | … | … | … | … | … | 50 | † | |
| Lothian | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 6 | Nil |
| Orkney | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | Nil | Nil |
| Shetland | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | Nil | Nil |
| Tayside | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 98 | 38 |
| Western Isles | … | … | … | … | … | … | Nil | Nil | |
| * Approved bed complement figures in NHS hospitals. | |||||||||
| † Further closures not yet quantfied. | |||||||||
Levenmouth
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will state the percentage of unemployed persons in the Levenmouth travel-to-work area for the latest convenient date, and for the corresponding date in 1979.
On 10 July 1980 total unemployment in the Glenrothes/Kirkcaldy/Leven travel-to-work area stood at 11·1 per cent. compared with 8·2 per cent. on 12 July 1979.
Building Regulations (Plasterboard)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the saving in construction costs as a result of the approval of plasterboard as a noncombustible lining board resulting from the changes in the building regulations 1979.
A class relaxation of the Building Standards (Scotland) Regulations was given in 1977 to enable plasterboard to qualify in various situations as a non-combustible material for the purpose of the regulations. A proposal to amend the regulations for the same purpose was circulated for comment in 1979 but has not yet been implemented. Information about the effect in cost terms
hospital beds have been permanently closed in each health board area since 1 July 1979 to date; and what further closures are contemplated in the remainder of the current financial year.
The information requested is in the following table:is not readily available and could be produced only at disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will place in the Library details of reports from the fire authorities in Scotland which show the extent of damage where the following types of lining boards were used in the construction of the buildings concerned (a) plasterboard and (b) non-combustible insulating board.
It would not be practicable to extract from the United Kingdom fire statistics details of all fires in buildings in which lining boards were used, and I do not have reports from fire authorities on the matter.
Prescriptions
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many prescriptions per capita were written in Scotland in 1979; and what was the average net ingredient cost of the prescriptions issued.
The number of prescriptions dispensed by chemists and appliance suppliers in Scotland in 1979 per person on general practitioners' lists was 6·48. The average net ingredient cost of the prescriptions dispensed was £2·09.
Land Reclamation Projects
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list major land reclamation projects which are now awaiting expenditure approval, but which have had to be postponed due to restraints placed on capital expenditure.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 July, 1980, c. 762]: The major land renewal schemes which the Scottish Development Agency has decided to defer from its original 1980– 81 programme are:
- Corbie Linn Mill, Selkirk.
- Bo'ness Foreshore, Phase 3.
- Gavieside Tip, West Lothian.
- Muirkirk Slag Heap, Cumnock and Doon Valley.
- Glasgow Gap sites (in Govan, Partick, Haghill and Blackhill).
- Meikle Earnock Bing, Hamilton.
- Cecil Street, Coatbridge.
- Harthill Bing.
Redundancies
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many redundancies have been notified to his Department in the Irvine travel-to-work area since 1 January.
Some 680 workers have been involved in redundancies of 10 or more people notified to the Manpower Services Commission as likely to have occurred in the Irvine travel-to-work area since 1 January.
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many redundancies have occurred in Scotland in the first half of the current year; how many of these were the result of bankruptcy or liquidation; and what estimates has been made of likely trends in the next 12 months.
Some 24,000 workers have been involved in redundancies of 10 or more people notified to the Manpower Services Commission as likely to have occurred in Scotland between 1 January and 30 June 1980. Information is not available on the number of redundancies resulting from bankruptcy or liquidation. It has not been the practice of this or previous Governments to publish estimates of likely trends in redundancies.
Environment
Local Authority Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will now make a statement on the results of his talks with local authority associations on the distribution of the new block grant and the penalising of overspenders.
My right hon. Friend chaired a discussion of the Consultative Council on Local Government Finance on 28 July which considered the final reports of the official-level grants working group on block grant and grant-related expenditure assessment. The Government consider that the results of the development work provide a satisfactory basis for the implementation of block grant in 1981–82. In the light of any further comments from the local authority associations my right hon. Friend will shortly be inviting the grants working group to exemplify a range of grant distribution options for the RSG settlement in the autumn.
Housing Associations (Coventry)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what assistance is being provided by his Department to housing associations in Coventry; and how many dwellings, current and projected, this assistance covers.
Since 1 April 1977 my Department has provided housing association grant towards the building and improvement of 1,187 dwellings in Coventry. There are plans to begin work on a further 245 buildings during the year to 31 March 1981. The total estimated grant amounts to some £10½ million.
Ice-Cream Vans (Chimes)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he intends to introduce legislation to control ice-cream van chimes.
Use of ice-cream van chimes is already covered by section 62 of the Control of Pollution Act 1974. The response to consultations on a draft code of practice, for approval under section 71 of the Act is being considered.
Amusement Arcades
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he intends to remove from local authorities their powers under the planning Acts to grant permission for the opening of amusement arcades.
No.
Nationalised Industry Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will issue a general direction to the nationalised industries for which he is responsible that all those employed by them who have contact with the public by telephone shall give their names at the caller's request.
No; this is a matter for the managements of the industries concerned.
New Towns (Common Parts Assets)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will direct the new towns Commission to transfer the common parts assets to the local councils.
This is a matter for discussion between the Commission for the New Towns and the local authorities concerned.
Harlow Development Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many employees of the Harlow development corporation have been offered employment with the new towns Commission upon the termination of their engagements; how many have been offered employment by other public employers; and what is the situation with regard to the residue.
I understand that 72 employees of Harlow development corporation have been offered employment by the Commission for the New Towns. I have no information about what offers of employment may have been made to other employees by public bodies or private employers.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what provisions will exist to ensure local access to members of the new towns Commission following the wind-up of the Harlow development corporation; and if he will make a statement.
This is a matter for the commission to decide.
Housing (Cannock Chase)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentages of local authority housing starts and completions in England, over the most recent convenient period, were represented by houses in the Cannock Chase district; what were the relevant figures; what steps he has taken to increase the number of housing starts; and if he will make a statement.
During the year ended 31 May 1980, Cannock Chase district council started 130 and completed 270 dwellings, representing 0·3 and 0·4 per cent. respectively of all council dwelling starts and completions in England in that period. On the remainder of the hon. Gentleman's question I refer him to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Southampton, Itchen (Mr. Mitchell) on July 30.—[Vol. 989, c. 729.]
Direct Labour
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will state the average turnover in the labour forces of local authority direct labour building organisations in the latest year for which figures are available: and which were the highest and lowest labour turnovers experienced by individual authorities.
I regret the information is not available.
Enterprise Zones
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received against the proposed Liverpool enterprise zone from bodies and organisations on Merseyside.
I have received no representations opposing the establishment of an enterprise zone in Liverpool; the Merseyside Public Warehouse Keepers' Association has expressed reservations about the inclusion of the service sector within the relaxed regime.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from the Freedom Association concerning the proposed enterprise zones; and what was the substance of such representations.
The Freedom Association sent comments on the Government's proposals to my Department on 16 July. While the association welcomed the concept of enterprise zones, its view was that a wider range of controls should be removed completely over much larger areas than the Government are proposing.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects the proposed enterprise zone will begin at Liverpool; and when the project will be completed.
Providing a satisfactory agreement can be reached quickly with the local authority, the statutory processes could begin in November, leading to designation early in the new year. Designation orders will generally last 10 years.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the number of jobs he expects to be created in the proposed Liverpool enterprise zone.
It is not practicable at this stage to predict the number of jobs that may be created.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what compensation will be paid to local authorities in the new enterprise zones in respect of rates not collected and services which have to be provided to the non-paying firms.
Local authorities will be fully compensated for loss of rate revenue by specific grant. In all other respects local authority services within enterprise zones will be funded in the usual way.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what guidance is to be given to local authorities about the provision of housing accommo- dation for non-local labour attracted to firms opening in the new enterprise zones.
I do not think local authorities need the guidance suggested.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make it a condition that firms taking advantage of the new enterprise zones shall employ a specific minimum proportion of local labour.
I do not think it necessary to make it a specific condition.
New Town Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if any agreement has yet been reached on a contribution from central Government funds towards the cost of the repair and maintenance of housing assets transferred from development corporations and the new towns Commission to local authorities in the new towns; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave on 29 July to my hon. Friend the Member for Woolwich, West (Mr. Bottomley) on the new housing subsidy system.—[Vol. 989, c. 631–32] In the light of the proposal that reckonable expenditure on repairs and maintenance should be brought within the system, we are considering what arrangements may be necessary for former new town housing and will be writing to the Association of District Councils shortly.
New Town Development Corporations (Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the future employment of the staff of new town development corporations wound up or about to be wound up.
All development corporations are known to have a finite life, so this is essentially a matter for the staff themselves. However, some of the staff previously employed by Corby and Stevenage development corporations are now employed by the Commission for the New Towns, which has also offered employment to some of the staff of Harlow development corporation.
New Towns (Community-Related Assets)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any plans for the future ownership of community-related assets, requiring support from public funds, in the new towns following the wind-up of development corporations; and if the new towns Commission will continue to make financial contributions towards such assets until this issue is finally settled.
We are considering the arrangements to be made for the future ownership of community-related assets in new towns.
Local Authority Construction Projects
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any plans to announce a moratorium on the start of new local authority construction projects; and if he has made an assessment as to the extent to which such a moratorium would be sufficient to keep total public spending for this financial year within planned ceilings and what effect this will have upon the construction industry.
I shall answer this question shortly.
Building Regulations (Plasterboard)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will place in the Library copies of the test data which substantiate the fact that plasterboard can satisfy the fire protection requirements of British Standard 476, part 8, together with evidence as to the composition, moisture content, make-up and performance of the material.
Test certificates are the property of manufacturers and some of the information they contain is commercially confidential. Before 1977, however, tests were carried out by the Fire Research Station and the results of some of them were summarised in "Results of fire resistance tests on elements of building construction". I am arranging for a copy to be placed in the Library.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will place in the Library details of reports from the fire authorities in England and Wales which show the extent of damage where the following types of lining board were used in the construction of the buildings concerned (a) plasterboard and (b) noncombustible insulating board.
I am advised that it would not be practicable to extract from the United Kingdom fire statistics details on fires in buildings in which lining boards were used.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimated saving in construction costs that will result from the approval of plasterboard for use as a non-combustible lining board resulting from proposed changes in the building regulations.
Only certain grades of plasterboard will be so approved. We cannot estimate the extent of possible savings in construction costs, but the proposed amendment will largely consolidate existing practice.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report the names of the fire authorities together with the names of the officers from each such authority who were consulted by his Department concerning the combustibility of plasterboard in connection with proposed changes in the building regulations.
The following organisations representing fire interests were consulted:
- Association of County Councils.
- Association of Metropolitan Authorities.
- Chief & Assistant Chief Fire Officers Association.
- Fire Brigades Union.
- Fire Insurers' Research and Testing Organisation.
- Fire Offices Committee.
- Fire Protection Association.
- Fire Service Technical College.
- Greater London Council.
- Institution of Fire Engineers.
- National Association of Fire Officers.
Urban Programmes
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the amounts received by the local authorites in the Tyne and Wear and Northern regions, towards (a) capital and (b) current expenditure in specific grant for the urban programme in 1978–79 at outturn prices, together with provisional figures for 197–80 and 1980–81;(2) if he will publish in the
Official Report a table showing the amounts received by the local authorities in the West Midlands region, other than West Midlands county, towards ( a) capital and ( b) current expenditure in specific grant for the urban programme in 1978–79 at outturn prices, together with provisional figures for 1979–80 and 1980–81;
(3) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the amounts received by the local authorities in the South-East region, other than Greater London, towards ( a) capital and ( b) current expenditure in specific grant for the urban programme in 1978–79 at outturn prices, together with provisional figures for 1979–80 and 1980–81;
(4) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the amounts received by the local authorities in the North-West region, other than Greater Manchester and Merseyside, towards ( a) capital and ( b) current expenditure in specific grant for the urban programme in 1978–79 at outturn prices, together with provisional figures for 1979–80 and 1980–81;
(5) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the amounts received by the local authorities in the Yorkshire and Humberside region, to-wards ( a) capital and ( b) current expenditure in specific grant for the urban programme in 1978–79 at outturn prices, together with provisional figures for 1979–80 and 1980–81.
(6) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the amounts received by the local authorities in the East Anglia region toward ( a) capital and ( b) current expenditure in specific grant for the urban programme in 1978–79 at outturn prices, together with provisional figures for 1979–80 and 1980–81.
(7) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the amounts received by the local authorities in the South-West region towards ( a) capital and ( b) current expenditure in specific grant
for the urban programme in 1978–79 at outturn prices, together with provisional figures for 1979–80 and 1980–81.
The information requested could be provided only at disproportinate cost.
Transport
Gipsies (North Mimms)
asked the Minister of Transport if he will take steps to evict the gipsies from the site of the Budgie cafe alongside the A1(M) at North Mimms and to prevent subsequent trespassing.
Yes. When they move on, we propose to provide a physical barrier to prevent others occupying the site.
Motorway Service Areas
asked the Minister of Transport what are the criteria used for the issue of catering contracts to motorway service areas.
My Department has not previously granted contracts purely for catering at motorway service areas. Tenders have been invited for the development of new sites as a whole and for the provision of the full standard range of services although the operator could sublet various services including catering. The lease is then awarded to the tenderer who makes the best financial offer, provided that the proposed development is satisfactory in other respects. I am, of course, currently offering for sale at a premium the major part of the Government's interest in existing service areas on new long leases. Companies interested in acquiring these leases should contact my agent, Richard Ellis.
asked the Minister of Transport, further to his replies to the right hon. Member for Rutherglen (Mr. MacKenzie) and the hon. Member for Hackney, Central (Mr. Davis) on 23 July, c. 474, in what ways competition will secure lower petrol prices and quality in catering in motorway service areas in circumstances when such areas are controlled by one operator who has a monopoly of sales there.
Motorway service areas are in competition with each other and with the alternative services that may be found near motorway junctions. This competition will be enhanced by my proposals to give motorway service areas greater freedom over the services they offer. I also intend that in future signs advertising motorway service areas will show not only the next two service areas on the motorway but also a "star-rating" of each so that the driver can see quickly and easily the quality of service available.
Motorway Verges (Wild Flowers)
asked the Minister of Transport if he will issue guidance to those responsible for the maintenance of motorway verges to sow the seeds of British wild flowers along them, in the light of the fact that many species are endangered by modern farming methods and the verges provide a uniquely favourable habitat.
I welcome this suggestion. Our economies in verge maintenance have already resulted in a welcome resurgence of wild flowers along motorway verges and I will look at the possibilities of including indigenous wild flower seed in our planting plans.
Vehicle Excise Duty
asked the Minister of Transport what consideration he has given to the hardship that might be caused to pensioners and others on low income by his proposal to charge road fund tax on vehicles even if their owners decide for a period of time, that they cannot afford to put them on the road.
The consultation paper issued on 17 July followed extensive consideration of the implications of the proposed changes in the basis of taxation. The paper proposes exemptions for cars laid up for prolonged periods. We shall, of course, be considering all views put to us on this and other aspects of the proposals.
Motorways (Heavy Lorries)
asked the Minister of Transport what surveys his Department has carried out to estimate the increase in the number of juggernauts using motorways and their effect on the surface of motorways.
Details of surveys to establish the number and use of heavy goods vehicles are published annually in "Transport Statistics Great Britain", the last edition of which was published in 1979. Forecasts of future numbers of commercial vehicles over 1½ tons un-laden weight were published in the national road traffic forecasts in July 1980, and I refer to the answer given to my hon. Friend the Member for Wellingborough (Mr. Fry), on 2 July.—[Vol. 987, c. 616.]The effect of heavy goods traffic on motorway surfaces is kept under close review. Further information on this subject is contained in my Department's evidence to the Armitage inquiry, in particular in annexes 2 and 4 to "A Background Paper", published in September 1979, and papers 26 and 40 published in February and April 1980 respectively. Other work on the subject has been published by the Transport and Road Research Laboratory and is included in the Departments of the Environment and Transport "Annual List of Publications 1979". Copies of all these references are available in the Library of the House.
Public Transport (Schoolchildren)
asked the Minister of Transport whether he will issue guidance to local authorities which operate public transport on increasing reduced fares on public transport for schoolchildren under the school leaving age up to 16 years, rather than 14 years as at present.
It is for those individual authorities, themselves, to decide operational matters such as these. I understand that some already do provide the reduction my hon. Friend refers to.
Municipal Bus Services
asked the Minister of Transport if he will list the local authorities which do not operate their own municipal bus services; and whether the bus services are provided by private or State-owned companies.
Those local authorities which do operate services are shown below; the remainder do not operate such services. In the case of the latter, the area boundaries do not coincide with operators networks so that there is a wide variety of combinations of NBC routes, private company and municipal services. To identify and set out all these could be done only at disproportionate cost.LOCAL AUTHORITIES WHICH OPERATE THEIR OWN BUS SERVICES
- Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council
- Blackburn Borough Council
- Blackpool Borough Council
- Bournemouth Borough Council
- Brighton Borough Council
- Chester City Council
- Chesterfield Borough Council
- Colchester Borough Council
- Darlington Borough Council
- Derby City Council
- Eastbourne Borough Council
- East Staffordshire District Council
- Fylde Borough Council
- Great Yarmouth Borough Council
- Greater Manchester Metropolitan County Council
- Halton Borough Council
- Hartlepool Borough Council
- Hyndburn Borough Council
- Ipswich Borough Council
- Kingston-upon-Hull City Council
- Lancaster City Council
- Leicester City Council
- Lincoln City Council
- Maidstone Borough Council
- Merseyside Metropolitan City County Council
- Northampton Borough Council
- Nottingham City Council
- Plymouth City Council
- Portsmouth City Council
- Preston Borough Council
- Reading Borough Council
- Rossendale Borough Council
- Southampton City Council
- Southend on Sea Borough Council
- South Yorkshire Metropolitan County Council
- Thamesdown Borough Council
- Tyne & Wear Metropolitan County Council
- Warrington Borough Council
- West Midlands Metropolitan County Council
- West Yorkshire Metropolitan County Council
Joint undertaking
- Burnley Borough Council
- Pendle Borough Council
Joint undertaking
- Grimsby Borough Council
- Cleethorpes Borough Council
Joint undertaking
- Langbaurgh Borough Council
- Middlesbrough Borough Council
- Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council
Parking (Darlington)
asked the Minister of Transport if he has received a letter from the Darlington borough council asking for the implementation of section 7 of the Road Traffic Act 1974 which would bring under control the parking of vehicles on grass verges and footways and enable action to be taken to prevent damage by such activities; and what reply he has sent to it.
A letter was received by my Department on 29 July. I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to a question from the hon. Member for Newham, North-West (Mr. Lewis) on 28 July, which has been drawn to the attention of Darlington borough council.—[Vol. 898, c. 543–44.]
Road Construction Sub-Unit (Cheshire)
asked the Minister of Transport whether he will transfer the sub-unit of the road construction unit to the Cheshire county council in order to retain it as an efficient unit.
I have to consider all the cases put to me by county councils, including Cheshire county council, as part of the overall action study on the phasing out of road construction units. As I have said, I hope to be in a position to put firm proposals to the main organisations and individual county councils during September.
Mr B Williams (Flood Damage)
asked the Minister of Transport whether, further to his letter to the hon. Member for Lichfield and Tamworth of 4 July (Ref. C/PSO/23881/80) he is yet able to give a date upon which he will announce his Department's decision whether Mr. B. Williams of 403 Watling Street, Two Gates, Tamworth is entitled to compensation for damage caused to this property by the flooding of the A5 having regard to the fact that the original claim for compensation was received by his Department in March.
Yes. Investigations have just been completed and the district valuer is being asked to start negotiations with a view to achieving an early settlement.
Midland Link Motorways
asked the Minister of Transport if it will be possible to repair the dropped steel beams of the elevated section of the M6 motorway at the Gravelly Hill interchange at the point over the canal where his agents have erected an inspection platform without closing both north and south bound carriageways at the same time; and if he will make a statement.
Yes. We do not anticipate having to close either carriageway.
asked the Minister of Transport if his Department has any plan, in the event of the closure of the M6 motorway in a north and south direction between junctions 6 and 7, to organise traffic flows by routes and temporary closures which guarantee that short cuts cannot be made via unauthorised roads; and if he will make a statement.
No, because we do not envisage any need for closure.
asked the Minister of Transport if he is satisfied that his Department's agents for the maintenance of the Midland link motorway are maintaining a duty of care to the general public by leaving the access ladder to the inspection platform under the M6 motorway at Gravelly Hill interchange in place on a public canal towpath during weekends when his agents are not using the platform.
I shall inquire into the circumstances of this and write to the hon. Member.
asked the Minister of Transport if any journalists attending the press facility arranged by his Department at the M6 motorway viaducts on Monday 7 July were invited to see any of the 17 locations where the steel beams have dropped due to bearing failure and which were referred to in his reply to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr. Official Report, 21 July.
I understand that it was explained to reporters and photographers that they were free to inspect any part of the elevated sections of the M6 they wished to see, subject to the practicability of access. Two representatives of the press subsequently inspected the Gravelly Hill location. It was also made clear that the principal inspection reports prepared by independent consulting engineers, which list all known defects which require attention, could be made available to anyone who wished to see them.
asked the Minister of Transport what study he has made of reports and comments in the technical press following the press facility at the M6 motorway viaducts arranged by his Department on 7 July.
I have seen the reports in the Birmingham Post, Construction News and the satirical magazine Private Eye.
asked the Minister of Transport if, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr, Official Report, 31 July, c. 842, the inspections of concrete support pillars of the Midland link motorways will result in any repair work of any nature to any of the pillars; and, if so, whether he will give details.
The inspections have not so far demonstrated any need for repairs to the pillars.
asked the Minister of Transport if, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr, Official Report, 31 July, he will publish details of the locations of the 17 places where the steel beams have dropped due to bearing or bearing plinth failure on the elevated sections of the Midland link motorways; and if he will make a statement on the repair timetable.
Four were on the Bescot viaduct, one at Titford and 10 on the Oldbury section. All of these have already been repaired. A further two faults were discovered this summer at Gravelly Hill and will be repaired within the next few months.
asked the Minister of Transport if any of the 17 steel beams which have dropped due to bearing or bearing plinth failure on the Midland link motorways are in the same line under a road joint or over the same row of concrete pillars.
Two of the four faults at Bescot and the two faults at Gravelly Hill were under a road joint while eight of the faults discovered at the Oldbury section were in line. The other failures were isolated occurrencies.
Dartford Tunnel
asked the Minister of Transport what was the cost of the public inquiry held recently in connection with proposals to raise Dartford tunnel toll charges; which organisations asked for the inquiry; and which organisations were represented at the inquiry and which apologised for absence.
[pursuant to his reply. 4 July 1980]: The Dartford Tunnel Joint Committee is responsible for meeting the costs of the inquiry, but I understand these are not yet known. The Dartford Liberal Assocation exercised its right to require an inquiry, which was held on 29 July, but neither the association nor any other of the objectors appeared or was represented at the inquiry.
Social Services
Benefits (House Purchase)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to ensure that those who legitimately have the chance of buying their council house from a local authority are not, in any circumstances, able to obtain supplementary benefit to help with their mortgage or loan repayments if they find themselves in financial difficulty.
The regulations governing the mortgage entitlement of purchasers of council houses under the right-to-buy will be a matter for my right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State for the Environment. The present position under the supplementary benefit rules is that an owner-occupier who could afford his repayments when he took them on has his interest payments included in his assessment if he has to claim supplementary benefit on account of, for example, unemployment or sickness. Where the claimant is a joint mortgagor with another member of his household, all housing costs are assumed to be divided equally. There are no proposals to alter the rules.
Invalid Care Allowance And Noncontributory Invalidity Pension
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the net cost of raising (a) the invalid care allowance and (b) the non-contributory invalidity pension to the long-term national insurance benefit level; and what would be the net cost if both benefits were paid to married women on the same basis as other claimants.
The gross annual cost of raising invalid care allowance and non-contributory invalidity pension to the long-term benefit rate for existing beneficiaries is estimated at around £3 million for invalid care allowance and £62 million for non-contributory invalidity pension at 1980–81 benefit rates. The gross annual cost of extending invalid care allowance and non-contributory invalidity pension at the long-term benefit rate to married women would be of the order of £155 million for invalid care allowance and £340 million for non-contributory invalidity pension. Net figures cannot be given as it is not possible to estimate the savings which would be achieved from the offset of supplementary benefit or of dependency increases at present in payment to some of the married women concerned.
Psychiatric Hospitals
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many men and women have been admitted to psychiatric hospitals in the last 12 months in the following areas: Wales, Scotland, Merseyside, West Midlands and North-East England.
Information for the last 12 months is not yet available.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many men have been admitted to psychiatric hospitals in the last 12 months who at the time of admission were registered as unemployed.
This information is not collected centrally.
Moss Side And Park Lane Hospitals, Liverpool
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many juveniles have been shown pornographic films while detained at Moss Side or Park Lane hospitals, Liverpool; and what were their ages at the time.
These films, which are used only in certain sexual assessment and treatment procedures, have not been shown to any juveniles. The youngest patient was 20 years of age.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the grades, qualifications and total number of staff involved in the showing of pornographic films to patients at Moss Side and Park Lane hospitals, Liverpool.
Patients are referred to the psychology department for assessment or treatment by the responsible medical officer (who is a consultant psychiatrist) either directly or as a result of a multi-disciplinary case conference.Any member of the staff of the hospitals' psychology departments may be involved in the sexual assessment/treatment procedures which use these films, but not all have been. The numbers, grades and qualifications of the present staff of the departments are as follows:—1 Principal clinical psychologist—
- B.A., Dip. App. Psych. (Clin.), A. B. Ps.S.
4 Senior clinical psychologists—
1 Basic grade psychologist—
- B.Sc., M. Psychol.
4 Psychological technicians—
There are also from time to time probationer clinical psychologists working in the department under the direct supervision of a Senior Clinical Psychologist. All probationers hold a good honours degree in psychology.
Technicians do not undertake work on their own account but work under supervision.
Nursing staff acting as escorts to the patient concerned are also in attendance. This is routine security procedure when a patient attends any department of the hospital.
Cirrhosis Of The Liver
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many male and female deaths from cirrhosis of the liver have been recorded in the last 12 months in the following areas: Wales, Scotland, Merseyside, West Midlands and North East England.
The latest available figures are as follows:
| NUMBERS OF DEATHS ASSIGNED TO CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE AND CIRRHOSIS (ICD* 571) IN 1979† | ||
| Area | Males | Female |
| Wales | 84 | 63 |
| Scotland | 255 | 176 |
| Merseyside‡ | 43 | 33 |
| Cheshire§ | 23 | 18 |
| West Midlands≑ | 117 | 103 |
| North≑ (less Cumbria)§ | 86 | 58 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside≑ | 100 | 82 |
| * International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision (1975) | ||
| † Provisional figures for all areas except Scotland | ||
| ‡ Metropolitan County | ||
| § Non-metropolitan county | ||
| ║ Standard Region | ||
Sources:
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys;
General Register Office for Scotland
Heart Disease
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many male and female deaths from heart disease have been recorded in the last 12 months in the following area: Wales, Scotland, Merseyside, West Midlands, and North East England.
The latest available figures are as follows:
| NUMBERS OF DEATHS ASSIGNED TO HEART DISEASE (ICD* 390–429) in 1979† | ||
| Area | Male | Female |
| Wales | 6,877 | 5,697 |
| Scotland | 12,103 | 10,767 |
| Merseyside‡ | 3,513 | 3,317 |
| Cheshire§ | 1,913 | 1,637 |
| West Midlands║ | 10,411 | 8,850 |
| North║ (less Cumbria§) | 6,099 | 5,258 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside║ | 11,506 | 10,119 |
| * International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision (1975). | ||
| † Provisional figures for all areas except Scotland. | ||
| ‡ Metropolitan County. | ||
| § Non-metropolitan county. | ||
| ║ Standard Region. | ||
Sources:
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys.
General Register Office for Scotland.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many men have died from heart disease in the last 12 months who at the time of death were registered as unemployed.
The information requested is not collected.
Poliomyelitis Immunisation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his Department's policy on the administration of poliomyelitis immunisation to infants whose parents lack immunity to the disease; and if he will recommend urgently to parents who have never received poliomyelitis immunisation that they take steps to attain such immunity well ahead of the time their children commence their routine immunisation.
On the recommendation of the joint committee on vaccination and immunisation, the Department's advice to doctors and nurses is that at the time an infant is given oral polio vaccine, the vaccine should be offered to the parents if they are unimmunised, in order to protect them from the very small risk to which they are exposed.
Blind Persons (Clifton Spinney Training Centre)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take financial or other steps to ensure the continuance of Clifton Spinney residential training centre for the blind; and if he will make a statement.
The Clifton Spinney residential training centre for the blind is run by the Royal National Institute for the Blind. It provides a social rehabilitation service for blind people sponsored by local authorities. I understand from the institute that, since its establishment in 1971, the average annual occupancy at the centre has fluctuated from year to year. It has never exceeded 81 per cent. and, on occasion, it has fallen to about 60 per cent. of the places available. One difficulty is that many of those newly blinded people whom Clifton Spinney is intended to help are very reluctant to leave their own homes and familiar surroundings; they would prefer social rehabilitation locally.Having considered the results for the year ending 31 March 1979, the institute decided that it could not continue to provide the service at the centre and it would have to be closed next year. The RNIB is hoping to provide some alternative facilities at its vocational training centre at Torquay and at some of its residential homes in other parts of the country.
Although the institute does receive a grant from my Department towards its production of literature in braille, it has not approached my Department for a subsidy to prevent the closure of the Clifton Spinney centre. The decision on closure is entirely for the institute; suggestions that the closure is due to cutbacks in public spending are largely misplaced.
Hospital Waiting Lists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the latest figures of people on waiting lists for treatment in hospitals in England and Wales.
On 30 September 1979, the latest date for which figures are available, 737,000 people were awaiting admission to National Health Service hospitals in England and Wales.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the average daily number of available beds in the National Health Service from 1974 to the latest available date.
The average daily number of available beds in National Health Service hospitals in England from 1974 was as follows:
| 1974 | 396,000 |
| 1975 | 388,000 |
| 1976 | 383,000 |
| 1977 | 376,000 |
| 1978 | 369,000 |
| 1979 | 364,000* |
| * Latest date for which figures are available: the average is based on information for the first six months of 1979 only. | |
Fluoridation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether he will publish in the Report Official statistics showing how fluoridation of water supplies has improved the health of citizens of Great Britain, together with comparable information for the countries of the European Economic Community, Austria, Greece, Norway, Spain and Sweden;(2) in view of the fact that, with the exception of the Republic of Ireland, none of the countries of the EEC compulsorily medicates its citizens by fluoridation of the water supplies, whether he will take action to cease this practice in Great Britain until such time as the EEC has discussed and come to a recommendation on the matter.
I refer the hon. Member to the fluoridation studies in the United Kingdom—Reports on the Public Health and Medical Subjects, Nos. 105 HMSO 1962 and 122 HMSO 1969. The 1962 report shows that over the preceding five years the dental health of children as indicated by freedom from caries, had improved more rapidly in those study areas which had been fluoridated than in corresponding unfluoridated control areas.Comparable information is available from other countries with fluoridation schemes, for example, the United States of America, Canada and Australia, but not generally speaking from countries of the European Economic Community and others mentioned.As regards Government policy on the practice of fluoridation, I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Macclesfield (Mr. Winterton) on 28 July—[Vol. 989, c.
557– 58.]
Elderly Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average weekly cost of looking after an elderly person in a geriatric ward of a hospital.
Costs in National Health Service hospitals are calculated according to the type of hospital, and it is not possible to identify the cost of treating patients suffering from specified diseases or conditions in hospitals in which the specialties are mixed. However, in hospitals in which the beds were provided exclusively or predominantly for geriatric patients, the average cost per patient week in England in 1978–79, the latest year for which figures are available, was approximately £124.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average weekly cost of looking after an elderly person who is in the care of a local authority.
The average weekly cost of looking after a person in a local authority residential home for the elderly in 1978–79 in England and Wales was £50·069. This figure, taken from the Personal Social Services Statistics 1978–79 Actuals, published by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy—a copy of which is in the Library of the House—excludes capital costs and certain administrative costs which cannot be separately identified and is gross of income from charges.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Handsworth, on 24 June, if he will ensure that local authorities are encouraged financially to provide sufficient accommodation and community services to enable elderly persons occupying hospital beds because of the lack of such services to leave hospital, thus freeing beds for the sick as well as saving money for the National Health Service and the community generally.
My right hon. Friend is already doing so through joint financing and has decided that the resources allocated for this purpose will continue to increase gradually over the next few years. It is for authorities themselves to decide the level of provision and the balance between services in the light of local circumstances.
Departmental Officials (Telephone Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether persons employed by his Department who deal with the public by telephone are required to identify themselves at the citizen's request; whether any, and if so what, category of employee of his Department is forbidden to give his name at the request of a member of the public who speaks to him by telephone; if so, on what occasions and for what reasons; and whether he will instruct all those employed by his Department who have contact with the public by telephone to give their names at the caller's request.
Members of the staff of my Department are not obliged to identify themselves at the request of a telephone caller, but no category of employee is forbidden to do so. All staff are expected to be helpful and courteous in their dealings with members of the public and are encouraged to give their names when requested if it would be useful and sensible to do so, but if any officer declined to give his name to a caller I would respect his decision. This is because the nature of the Department's business is, unfortunately, such that identified officers can become subject to personal abuse or even physical assault. Moreover, the general movement of staff and the organisation of the work means that it will often be misleading to link one named officer with a particular case or claim.I do not, therefore, consider it appropriate to give instructions requiring all officers of my Department automatically to give their names on request.
One-Parent Families (Yardley)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the number of one-parent families and the proportion of one-parent families to two-parent families in Yardley, and in the inner, central, and outer belts of Birmingham.
I regret that the information is not available in the form requested. My hon. Friend may, however, find it helpful to refer to my reply to the hon. Member for Manchester, Central (Mr. Litherland) on 19 May in which I gave estimates of the number and percentage of child benefit recipients whose benefit was payable to only one person in December 1978, for each local authority area in England and Wales including the metropolitan district of Birmingham.—[Vol. 985, c. 56–60.] These figures do not include all lone parents in receipt of child benefit: nor are all those concerned lone parents. The figures therefore give, at best, only a very broad indication of the proportions of one-parent families in each area. Similar information from child benefit records for smaller areas could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Maternity Grant
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the sum at which maternity grant would be payable in November 1980 if the sum of £25 at 1969 prices were updated according to official estimates of inflation.
The grant would have to be increased to £99.50 in November 1980, to restore its 1969 purchasing power of £25.
Child Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the net cost in the financial years 1981–82 and 1982–83 of each extra 1p on child benefit on the basis of the estimates used in the "The Government's Expenditure Plans 1980–81 to 1983–84" of the number of children receiving child benefit.
About £5½ million in both years.
Benefits (Heating Addition)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North, Official Report, 23 July, c. 281, whether the "passport" benefits available with family income supplement and supplementary benefit include heating additions; and, if so, what are the weekly rates.
Supplementary benefit heating additions, where they apply, are included as part of the calculation of the claimants' requirements in assessing entitlement to supplementary benefit. Similarly, the enhancement of family income supplement to help with fuel costs forms part of the main benefit. In neither case, therefore, is the heating addition a "passport" benefit.I regret that in my reply to my hon. Friend on 23 July the cost of NHS frames under the item "optical treatment" was given incorrectly. The range of the cost of these frames should have read "from £1·84 to £9·27'.—[Vol. 989, c.
281– 82.]
Supplementary Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people were in receipt of supplementary benefit and what was the total number dependent on supplementary benefit, including dependants, at the latest available date; and if he will present these figures under the normal categories of claimants used in the social security statistics.
The following is the information at November 1979, the latest available date:
| GB Thousand | ||||||||||||||
| Supplementary pensions | Unemployed | Sick and disabled | Supplementary allowances | |||||||||||
| All Supplementary benefits | All Pensions | Retirement pensioners and NI widows aged 60 and over | Others | All allowances | With Contributory benefit | Without Contributory benefit | With Contributory benefit | Without Contributory benefit | NI widows under age 60 | One-parent families not included in the other groups | others | |||
| Number receiving Supplementary Benefits | … | … | 2,855 | 1,723 | 1,626 | 97 | 1,132 | 80 | 486 | 52 | 155 | 19 | 306 | 32 |
| Number of Claimants and dependants provided for | … | … | 4,370 | 2,046 | 1,941 | 105 | 2,324 | 210 | 906 | 95 | 180 | 25 | 855 | 54 |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many unemployed claimants had been receiving supplementary benefit for over a year at the latest date available; and if he will give an estimate of the likely number by the end of 1980.
As at November 1979, there were 199,000 such claimants. Preliminary indications are that the numbers will not be significantly different at the end of 1980.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of how much less will be paid out in lump sum grants for clothing and shoes as a result of the new supplementary benefit regulations.
In costing the supplementary benefit reforms, no allowance has been made for any reduction in expenditure on single payments for exceptional needs. The conditions for making such payments have never previously been set out in regulations and the results of doing so cannot be judged until the regulations have been in operation for some time. Various factors will affect the amounts paid for clothing and shoes and it is impossible to predict whether or by how much this expenditure may be reduced.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the cost of paying the long-term supplementary benefit rate to the unemployed after a year on supplementary benefit at 1980–81 benefit rates.
About £65 million at the benefit rates current during the 1980– 81 financial year.
Unemployment Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will provide figures for the latest available date of the number of unemployed in receipt of unemployment benefit only, divided into flat rate and earnings-related supplement, unemployment benefit plus supplementary benefit, supplementary benefit only and no benefit; and if he will give the main causes of the non-receipt of unemployment benefit and the numbers affected by each of these causes.
I refer the hon. Member to the latest summary of half-yearly statistics of claimants to unemployment benefit, May 1979, tables 2 and 4, a copy of which is in the House of Commons Library.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total paid in unemployment benefit in each six-months period from 1 January 1979 to the end of June.
The estimated expenditure on unemployment benefit is as follows:
- January-June 1979—
- £307 million
- July-December 1979—
- £303 million
- January-March 1980*—
- £211 million (3 months)
* Reliable estimates are not available beyond the first quarter of 1980.
Benefits (Non-Qualification)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the latest figures available for each of the contributory social security benefits of the numbers who failed to qualify because they did not satisfy the contribution tests and of the numbers who received reduced benefit for this reason.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply of 27 June to the hon. Member for Birkenhead (Mr. Field).—[Vol. 987 c. 357–58.]
Invalid Care Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many women and how many men are in receipt of invalid care allowance; and how many of each group are also in receipt of supplementary benefit.
On 30 November, 1979, 3,454 women and 2,826 men were in receipt of invalid care allowance. Of these some 1,500 women and 1,000 men were also in receipt of supplementary benefit.
National Health Service (Partnership Schemes)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are his intentions or plans regarding the introduction of private capital into the National Health Service through partnership schemes between the National Blood Products Laboratories, Elstree, and privately-owned companies; and what stage they have reached.
I am investigating the possibility of private industry collaborating in the redevelopment of the Blood Products Laboratory, but I have not formulated any plans.
Health And Social Security (Reciprocal Arrangements)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the countries with which new health and social security reciprocal arrangements have been made in the past 10 years; with which countries the United Kingdom is currently seeking to obtain reciprocal arrangements; and if he will make a statement.
Countries with which new health (h) and social security (s) reciprocal arrangements have been reached since 1 August 1970 are as follows:
- Austria (h and s)
- Channel Islands (h)
- Czechoslovakia (h)
- Finland (h)
- German Democratic Republic (h)
- Gibraltar (h and s)
- Hungary (h)
- Jamaica (s)
- Malta (h)
- Portugal (h and s)
- Romania (h)
- Spain (s)
- USSR (h)
- Australia (h)
- Barbados (s)
- Iceland (h and s)
- Israel (h)
- Japan (h)
- Mauritius (s)
- Norway (s)
- Sweden (s)
Social Security arrangements—including health care provisions—with each of the European countries have been largely superseded from 1 April 1973 by the European Community regulations on social security.
Mentally Handicapped Patients
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Handsworth, on 16 June, what
asked the Secretary of State estimate he has been given by regional health authorities, other than the West Midlands regional health authority, of the numbers of mentally handicapped patients in their areas at present in long-stay hospitals who could be transferred to community or family care if the necessary support services were available.
In its strategic plans for 1979–88 the Trent regional health authority estimates that 2,000 mental handicap hospital beds are probably being used for the care of patients who do not need hospital accommodation, and the South-Western regional health authority refers to a survey in one area which identified approximately 440 residents who do not need to be in hospital.
Prescriptions
for Social Services (1) how many prescriptions per capita were written in Northern Ireland in 1979 compared with the same data for England, Scotland and Wales; and what was the average net ingredient cost of the prescriptions issued in the four countries;
(2) how many prescriptions per capita were written in England in 1979; and what was the average net ingredient cost of the prescriptions issued.
The average number of prescriptions dispensed in 1979 per person on National Health Service prescribing lists in each of the four countries was:
| Northern Ireland | 8·19 |
| England | 6·64 |
| Scotland | 6·48 |
| Wales | 8·74 |
| £ | |
| Northern Ireland | 2·04 |
| England | 1·94 |
| Scotland | 2·09 |
| Wales | 1·91 |
Whooping Cough
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list in the Official Report the number of children who suffered from or died from whooping cough in tie years 1965 to 1978.
The figures are as follows:
| Deaths and notifications of whooping cough in England and Wales for the age group 0–14 from 1965–1978 | ||
| Year | Deaths | Corrected Notifications* |
| 1965 | 21 | 12,624 |
| 1966 | 23 | 19,013 |
| 1967 | 27 | 32,576 |
| 1968 | 15 | 16,863 |
| 1969 | 5 | 4,813 |
| 1970 | 15 | 16,219 |
| 1971 | 26 | 16,259 |
| 1972 | 2 | 2,009 |
| 1973 | 2 | 2,375 |
| 1974 | 13 | 15,677 |
| 1975 | 12 | 8,514 |
| 1976 | 3 | 3,750 |
| 1977 | 7 | 16,857 |
| 1978 | 12 | 62,881 |
| * Excluding Porth Health Districts | ||
Children In Care
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was, for the year ended 31 March 1978 (a) the total number of children admitted to care from families who were, at the time of admission, in receipt of supplementary benefit, and (b) the number for each of the reasons for coming into care listed in table A3 of "Children in Care in England and Wales March 1978".
I regret that this information is not available centrally.
Unemployment Benefit (Earnings-Related Supplement)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many recipients of earnings-related supplement for unemployment benefit had been in receipt of it during earlier periods of unemployment.
[pursuant to his reply, 3 April, 1980, c. 394]: The precise information requested is not available, but special analysis of the data makes it possible to estimate that of the 209,000 recipients of earnings-related supplement to unemployment benefit at the end of 1978, almost 50,000 had received earnings-related supplement during at least one previous spell of unemployment during 1978.
Hospital Beds
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many hospital beds have been closed in each hospital region from 31 December 1979 to the latest date for which figures are available; and how many more closures are contemplated in the present financial year.
Information is not held centrally in the form requested but between 1 January 1980 and 30 June 1980 decisions were taken to close permanently hospitals or parts of hospitals which will involve the following numbers of beds:
| Regional Health Authority | |
| Northern | 22 |
| Yorkshire | 39 |
| Trent | 168 |
| North-Western | 52 |
| North-West Thames | 67 |
| North-East Thames | 128 |
| South-East Thames | 146 |
| South-West Thames | 32 |
| Regional Health Authority | |
| Northern | NIL |
| Yorkshire | 51 |
| Trent | 109 |
| East Anglia | 10 |
| North-West Thames | 252 |
| North-East Thames | 197 |
| South-East Thames | 78 |
| South-West Thames | 861 |
| Wessex | 216 |
| Oxford | 55 |
| South Western | 16 |
| West Midlands | 128 |
| Mersey | 1024 |
| North-Western | 59 |
Vaccine Damage
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what criteria he uses in appointing trustees under section 6(1) of the Vaccine Damage Payments Act 1979; and if he will make a statement.
When the disabled person is living at home, cared for by parents, a family trust is normally set up, with the parents as trustees or, occasionally, in accordance with other suitable arrangements, such as the appointment of one parent and one other person.In other circumstances, where, for example, the disabled person is living and cared for in an institution, a family trust may be set up or other trustees appointed, after careful consideration of all the circumstances, as is judged to be in the disabled person's best interests. In England and Wales, the Public Trustee can be appointed as an alternative to setting up a family trust.Of 440 payments made to date, 392 have been on a family trust basis, 26 to the Public Trustee or under alternative arrangements made in Scotland or Northern Ireland, and 22 to the disabled person direct.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what advice his Department provides to parents of vaccine damaged children concerning investment of awards under the Vaccine Damage Payments Act 1979; and if he will make a statement.
The deed of trust contains guidance to parents who are appointed as trustees on ways in which trust moneys may be used for the benefit of the vaccine damaged person, and gives them wide discretion, including discretion to invest money in such ways as they see fit.The Department does not, however, give investment advice, since this is a matter for trustees to pursue privately according to individual circumstances.
Blood Donors
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what steps he is taking to prevent private companies offering cash payments to blood donors in the United Kingdom;(2) if he intends to introduce cash payments to blood donors through the National Health Service or any of its agencies.
I wish to preserve the voluntary blood donor system in this country. I do not intend to introduce payment to donors and, if necessary, I should be prepared to discourage private companies from offering them.
Acute General Hospitals (Care Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate, at the latest convenient date, of the average cost of caring for a patient in an acute general hospital.
In the financial year 1978–79, the latest for which figures are available, the average cost per in-patient day in acute hospitals in England with more than 300 beds was approximately £ 44.
"Drug And Therapeutics Bulletin"
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services for how long the "Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin" has been made generally available to doctors in Northern Ireland.
I understand from my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland that the "Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin" has been made available at public expense to doctors in Northern Ireland since October 1963.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether the objective in distributing "Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin" to all doctors in England, Scotland and Wales is to encourage less prescribing or more commercial prescribing;(2) what additional public expenditure will be involved in providing free copies of "Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin" to all general practitioners and hospital doctors in England, Scotland and Wales.
I understand from my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland that the "Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin" is not distributed at public expense to doctors in Scotland.The Department of Health and Social Security and the Welsh Office finance the distribution of the bulletin to National Health Service doctors in their early years in practice as an integral part of the Departments' educative programme aimed at improving the effectiveness of prescribing by doctors. Arrangements have been made to extend the distribution of the bulletin to all prescribing doctors in the NHS in England and Wales from 29 August 1980; the estimated additional cost of this extended distribution is £260,000 per annum.
Herbicide 2,4,5-T
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether facilities are available in the United Kingdom for estimating the amount of 2,4,5-T in body tissues and for the measuring of its dioxin contaminant, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin if he will consider applying such monitoring processes to those people quoted in the publication "Not One Minute Longer!", prepared by the National Union of Agricultural and Allied Workers, who have been exposed to these chemical preparations; and if he will consider instituting the random testing of workers who handle these preparations at any stage from their importation to their ultimate application as a herbicide.
[pursuant to his reply, 25 July 1980, c. 437–38]: I am advised that, although facilities are available for estimating the amounts of 2,4,5-T and the dioxin contaminant 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in various substrates, test methods specifically for the analysis of particular body tissues would first need to be adapted and checked. Several practical problems need to be taken into account however when considering the value of developing such tests. 2,4,5-T is excreted from the body over a period of approximately five days so that the results and significance of such tests would rapidly diminish with time elapsed after exposure. TCDD is preferentially absorbed by certain body tissues, for example liver and fat, and in contrast is excreted very slowly at levels which are likely to be below the present limits of detection. In addition, interpretation of any test results would be hampered by the lack of reliable data relating concentrations of 2,4,5-T or TCDD in urine (the only practical medium for routine monitoring tests) with observable symptoms of ill-health or possible long-term effects. The circumstances of the individuals quoted in the National Union of Agricultural and Allied Workers' dossier "Not One Minute Longer!" are being examined by the Government's advisory committee on pesticides and the need for any individual clinical monitoring will be considered in the light of its assessment and recommendations.
The introduction of health monitoring measures for workers is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment. I understand that consideration is being given by the Employment Medical Advisory Service to the advisability of carrying out a planned programme of checks on the urine of workers handling the herbicide 2,4,5-T but no decision has yet been reached. Random tests would be inappropriate because of the intermittent and short-term basis on which the herbicide is handled.
Civil Service
Public Bodies (Expenditure)
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will give, for each of the following associated bodies of his Department, the cost of foreign travel, including accommodation and subsistence and entertainment by Ministers and civil servants, the cost of shorthand typists and the cost of non-employee advisers, on a similar basis to the categories of Select Committee expenditure included in the Estimates of the House of Commons, Class XII-A, and itemised in the reply to the right hon. Member for Middlesbrough (Mr. Bottomley), and the hon. Member for Aberdeen, South (Mr. Sproat), Official Report, 9 July column 212: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, the Central Office of Information, the Government Actuary's Department, the Government Hospitality Fund, the Advisory Committee on Business Appointments, the Civil Service Appeal Board, the Civil Service College Advisory Council, the Civil Service Medical Appeal Board, the Civil Service Medical Review Board, the Government Hospitality Advisory Committee for the Purchase of Wine, the Political Honours Scrutiny Committee, the Review Body on Armed Forces Pay, the Review Body on Doctors' and Dentists' Remuneration, the Review Body on Top Salaries, the Security Commission, the Three Advisers and the Advisory Committee on Advertising.
In respect of Her Majesty's Stationery Office, figures of likely expenditure in the form required by the question are not readily available but expenditure for 1979–80 under the various categories, as nearly as matched was as follows:
| £ | |
| 1. Foreign travel by Ministers | NIL |
| 2. Foreign travel by all grades in HMSO | 13,750 |
| 3. UK travel by Ministers | NIL |
| 4. UK travel by all grades in HMSO | 448,269 |
| 5. Entertainment abroad by all grades in HMSO | 100 |
| 6. Entertainment in UK by all grades in HMSO | 3,280 |
| 7. Salaries and wages of secretaries, typists and typing supervisory grades | 319,762 |
| 8. Cost of non-employee advisers (i.e. consultants and free-lance workers) | 122,289 |
| £ | |
| 1. Foreign travel by Ministers | NIL |
| 2. Foreign travel by civil servants | 72,000 |
| 3. UK travel by Ministers | NIL |
| 4. UK travel by civil servants | 225,800 |
| 5. Entertainment by civil servants | 6,900 |
| 6. Salaries and wages of secretaries and typists | 482,700 |
| 7. Cost of non-employee advisers | NIL |
There are no identifiable costs under these headings attributable to the Advisor Committee on Advertising.The estimated expenditure in the financial year 1980–81 by the Government Actuary's Department on the same lines is as follows:
| £ | |
| 1. Foreign travel by Ministers | NIL |
| 2. Foreign travel by civil servants | 7,400 |
| £ | |
| 3. UK travel by Ministers | NIL |
| 4. UK travel by civil servants | 4,800 |
| 5. Entertainment expenses | 200 |
| 6. Official shorthand writers' expenses | NIL |
| 7. Specialist assistance | NIL |
- Government Hospitality Fund
- Advisory Committee on Business Appointments
- Civil Service Appeal Board
- Civil Service College Advisory Council
- Civil Service Medical Appeal Board
- Civil Service Medical Review Board
- Government Hospitality Advisory Committee for the Purchase of Wine
- Political Honours Scrutiny Committee
- Security Commission
- The Three Advisers
The expenses of the secretariat to the following three pay review bodies are borne by the Office of Manpower Economics within the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment:
- Armed Forces Pay
- Doctors and Dentists Remuneration
- Top Salaries
The expenses of the members of these bodies are my responsibility and the estimate for 1980– 81 for the relevant items is:
| £ | |
| 1. Travel, including accommodation and subsistence | 7,600 |
| 2. Entertainment | 90 |