Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 6 November 1980
Overseas Development
International University Exchange Fund
asked the Lord Privy Seal what further support he intends to give to the international university exchange fund; and what limitations he intends to apply to ensure that funds from United Kingdom resources allocated to this purpose cannot be diverted to the financing of secretarial assistance for United Kingdom citizens.
I have no plans to provide further support to, or through, the international university exchange fund; and therefore the second part of this question does not arise.
Employment
Young Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of unemployed young people aged 18 years and under who have never had a job at the latest available date at each careers office and employment office in the North-West.
The following table gives the numbers of registered unemployed young people aged 18 years and under who, at 11 September, the latest date for which information is readily available, had not been in employment since completing full-time education.Work experience and training opportunities will be available for these young people under the youth opportunities programme, which the Secretary of State announced on 14 February would be expanded this year in order to admit over a quarter of a million young people throughout the country by next March.
| Employment Offices/Jobcentres | |
| Accrington | 13 |
| Allerton | 127 |
| Altrincham | 52 |
| Ashton in Makerfield | 14 |
| Ashton-Under-Lyne | 23 |
| Atherton | — |
| Bacup | 11 |
| Bamber Bridge | 10 |
| Barnoldswick | 1 |
| Bebington | 57 |
| Belle Vale | 87 |
| Birkenhead | 139 |
| Blackburn | 31 |
| Blackpool Central | 27 |
| Blackpool South | 73 |
| Bolton | 84 |
| Bootle | 96 |
| Burnley | 8 |
| Bury | 52 |
| Chester | 93 |
| Chorley | 35 |
| Clitheroe | 3 |
| Colne | 1 |
| Congleton | — |
| Crewe | 57 |
| Crosby | 40 |
| Darwen | 40 |
| Denton | 4 |
| Didsbury | 46 |
| Eccles | 19 |
| Ellesmere Port | 60 |
| Failsworth | 2 |
| Farnworth | 14 |
| Fleetwood | 2 |
| Garston | 170 |
| Great Harwood | 7 |
| Haslingden | 14 |
| Heywood | 11 |
| Hindley | — |
| Horwich | 1 |
| Hoylake | 27 |
| Hyde | 6 |
| Irlam | 3 |
| Kirkby | 125 |
| Kirkham | 7 |
| Lancaster | 93 |
| Leigh | — |
| Longsight | 160 |
| Leyland | 12 |
| Liverpool (Leece St.) | 113 |
| Liverpool (Williamson Square) | 6 |
| Littleborough | — |
| Lytham | 4 |
| Macclesfield | 66 |
| Manchester | 222 |
| Marple | 13 |
| Middleton | 14 |
| Middlewich | — |
| Morecambe | 15 |
| Mossley | 22 |
| Moss Side | 450 |
| Nantwich | 2 |
| Nelson | 12 |
| Neston | 48 |
| Newton Heath | 73 |
| Newton-le-Willows | 28 |
| Northwich | 3 |
| Oldham | 32 |
| Old Swan | 275 |
| Openshaw | 10 |
| Ormskirk | 17 |
| Padiham | 1 |
| Prescot | 203 |
| Preston (Duchy House) | 33 |
| Preston (Crystal House) | 26 |
Employment Officers/Jobcentres
| |
| Prestwich | 1 |
| Radcliffe | 6 |
| Rawtenstall | 7 |
| Rochdale | 33 |
| Royton | 6 |
| Runcorn | 100 |
| St. Annes | 8 |
| St Helens | 12 |
| Salford | 38 |
| Sandbach | 1 |
| Skelmersdale | — |
| Southport | 2 |
| Stalybridge | 3 |
| Stockport | 19 |
| Stretford | 41 |
| Swinton | 35 |
| Thornton Cleveleys | 20 |
| Wallasey | 17 |
| Walton | 59 |
| Walton Vale | 14 |
| Warrington | 48 |
| Westhoughton | — |
| Widnes | 19 |
| Wigan | 9 |
| Wilmslow | 40 |
| Winsford | 5 |
| Worsley | 24 |
| Wythenshawe | 39 |
Careers Offices
| |
| Altrincham | 401 |
| Ashton-under-Lyne | 337 |
| Bebington | 548 |
| Birkenhead | 817 |
| Blackburn | 457 |
| Blackpool | 246 |
| Bolton | 1,229 |
| Bootle | 735 |
| Burnley | 334 |
| Bury | 659 |
| Chester | 507 |
| Chorley | 256 |
| Colne | 92 |
| Congleton | 217 |
| Crewe | 406 |
| Crosby | 751 |
| Darwen | 54 |
| Ellesmere Port | 595 |
| Fylde | 93 |
| Halewood | 198 |
| Halton (Runcorn) | 490 |
| Halton (Widnes) | 594 |
| Heywood | 89 |
| Huyton | 887 |
| Hyde | 362 |
| Hyndburn | 212 |
| Kirkby | 703 |
Aged 18 and under
| Aged 19
| Aged 20–24
| |||
| South East | … | … | 69,034 | 20,555 | 81,287 |
| East Anglia | … | … | 7,904 | 2,402 | 8,351 |
| South West | … | … | 20,100 | 6,302 | 23,954 |
| West Midlands | … | … | 40,076 | 11,429 | 41,391 |
| East Midlands | … | … | 20,816 | 6,063 | 22,384 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | … | … | 35,900 | 9,653 | 36,132 |
| North West | … | … | 50,570 | 16,978 | 61,297 |
| North | … | … | 27,411 | 8,426 | 31,332 |
| Wales | … | … | 21,649 | 6,368 | 24,583 |
| Scotland | … | … | 38,142 | 12,401 | 51,029 |
| Northern Ireland | … | … | 16,794 | 5,144 | 19,166 |
| United Kingdom | … | … | 348,396 | 105,721 | 400,906 |
Work experience and training opportunities will be available for some of these young people under the youth opportunities programme, which the Secretary of State announced on 14 Feb-
| Lancaster | 205 |
| Leigh | 607 |
| Leyland | 157 |
| Liverpool | 4,303 |
| Macclesfield | 199 |
| Macclesfield (Wilmslow) | 118 |
| Manchester | 391 |
| Middleton | 184 |
| Morcambe | 100 |
| Newton-le-Willows | 183 |
| North Manchester | 257 |
| Oldham | 1.077 |
| Openshaw | 235 |
| Pendle | 112 |
| Prescot | 306 |
| Preston | 765 |
| Ribble Valley | 51 |
| Rochdale | 517 |
| Rossendale | 167 |
| St Helens | 1,035 |
| Salford | 564 |
| Skelmersdale | 301 |
| Southport | 392 |
| South Ribble | 173 |
| Stockport | 1,110 |
| Stretford | 632 |
| Swinton | 358 |
| Vale Royal | 589 |
| Wallasey | 709 |
| Warrington | 934 |
| West Lanes | 86 |
| Wigan | 1,416 |
| Withington | 374 |
| Wyre | 230 |
| Wythenshawe | 538 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many unemployed people in each region of the United Kingdom were in the age groups (a) 16 to 18 years and (b) 19 to 21 years on 21 October 1980.
Information is not 198 available for the precise ages or date 490 specified. The following table gives the numbers of people registered as unemployed in each region at 9 October 1980 362 in the age ranges closest to those specified:ruary would be expanded this year in order to admit over a quarter of a million young people throughout the country by next March.
Calderdale (Short-Time Working)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number of employees in Calderdale who during September and October were (a) registered as being on short-time working and (b) included in the temporary short-time working scheme.
Statistics of short-time working are not available below standard regional level. However, in the Calder-dale metropolitan district there were 3,594 employees working short-time under the temporary short-time working compensation (TSTWC) scheme in September 1980. The figures for October are not yet available.
Equal Pay Act
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is satisfied with the operation of the Equal Pay Act; and what consideration he has given to amendments to the Act.
I am generally satisfied with the operation of the Act and have no plans at present to amend it.
| Government contribution to administration costs of NDLB* | Grants to NDLB for registered dock worker severance | Average registered dock worker severance payments† | Average payments under statutory redundancy payments scheme‡ | Number of registered dock worker severances | ||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | ||
| £ | £million | £ | £ | |||
| 1970 | … | — | — | 1,647 | 263 | 3,545 |
| 1971 | … | — | — | 1,600 | 292 | 2,415 |
| 1972 | … | — | 16·8 | 2,946 | 328 | 7,647 |
| 1973 | … | — | 13·8 | 3,548 | 376 | 3,874 |
| 1974 | … | — | — | 1,869 | 404 | 28 |
| 1975 | … | — | — | 4,609 | 524 | 2,248 |
| 1976 | … | — | — | 4,384 | 603 | 1,611 |
| 1977 | … | 8,798 | — | 5,986 | 619 | 1,000 |
| 1978 | … | 15,349 | 2·3 | 6,438 | 721 | 1,025 |
| 1979 | … | 21,327 | 9·2 | 7,664 | 873 | 2,112 |
| * Figures shown are for salary and expenses of chairman and vice-chairman of the NDLB under Schedule 1 to the Dock Work Regulation Act 1976. (Other administration expenses are borne by employers.) | ||||||
| † Figures relate to all severances, including those financed by levy under the industry's national voluntary severance scheme. | ||||||
| ‡ Average payments to registered dock workers (rdws) are generally closer to the maximum than under the statutory redundancy payments scheme because of differences in mobility and age structure. Rdws are of course excluded from the statutory scheme. | ||||||
Liquefied Gases
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether the tests at Maplin Sands, Essex, on the behaviour of liquefied gases in the event of a large-scale accidental spillage have been completed, what lessons have been
Manchester
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young people under the age of 19 years there are in the city of Manchester who have never had a job; if he will provide separate figures for each careers office and job centre at the latest date for which figures available, and if he will provide comparable figures for the same dates in 1978 and 1979.
I shall reply to the right hon. Member as soon as possible.
National Dock Labour Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the cost to public funds of operating the national dock labour scheme for each of the last 10 years, including the payment of redundancies; how these figures compare per head for each year with the average public cost of redundancy; and how many redundancies there have been each year.
The information requested is as follows:learnt by the Health and Safety Executive; and when these will be communicated to the relevant local authorities and to the hon. Member for Essex, South-East.
I shall be writing to my hon. Friend very shortly.
Retail Price Index
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will consider introducing a reformed retail price index excluding the effect of alcoholic beverage and tobacco taxes.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Closed Shop And Picketing
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he intends to publish his revised draft codes of practice on the closed shop and picketing.
My right hon. Friend published draft codes of practice on the closed shop and picketing yesterday, and copies are available in the Vote Office
| VOLUME OF UNITED KINGDOM AND WORLD EXPORTS OF MANUFACTURES | |||||
| Percentage increases on a year earlier | |||||
| Semi-manufactures | United Kingdom Finished manufactures | Total manufactures | World*† Total manufactures | ||
| (SITC 5+6) | (SITC 7+8) | (SITC 7—8) | (SITC 7—8) | ||
| 1970 | … | 1 | ½ | 1 | 9 |
| 1971 | … | 10 | 10 | 10 | 7 |
| 1972 | … | 4½ | −½ | 1½ | 9 |
| 1973 | … | 19 | 11 | 14 | 13 |
| 1974 | … | 3 | 6½ | 5 | 9½ |
| 1975 | … | −13 | 4 | −3½ | −4 |
| 1976 | … | 17 | 4 | 9 | 12 |
| 1977 | … | 11 | 6 | 8 | 4½ |
| 1978 | … | 3 | −1½ | ½ | 5 |
| 1979 | … | 2 | −1 | ½ | 5½ |
| January—June 1980 | … | 1 | 11 | 6½ | 7‡ |
| January—September 1980 | … | −1½ | 7½ | 3½ | N.A. |
| * Figures relate to developed market economies. In 1975 these countries accounted for nearly 84 per cent. of world exports of manufactured goods. | |||||
| † Approximate figures derived from United Nations sources. | |||||
| ‡ Provisional. | |||||
| N.A. = Not available. | |||||
| Source: United Kingdom—Department of Trade; World—United Nations. | |||||
"Methane Progress" And "Methane Princess"
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether the liquefied gas tankers "Methane Progress" and "Methane Princess" are still under survey for the issue of fitness certificates in accordance with the safety requirements of the International Maritime Consultative Organisation; and when such certificates are likely to be issued.
The surveys of the "Methane Progress" and "Methane Princess" are now well advanced and it is expected that certificates of fitness will be issued well inside the recommended date for compliance with the IMCO code.
stores. We shall be seeking parliamentary approval for the codes shortly.
Trade
Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will circulate in the Official Report a table showing the increase in the volume of United Kingdom exports of manufactures, semi-manufactures and finished manufactures each year since 1970 and his estimate for 1980 to date, together with the corresponding figures for the volume of world trade.
Information on the volume of world trade in semi-manufactures and finished manufactures is not available readily, if at all. The remaining information as is available is as follows:
Manchester Airport
asked the Secretary of State for Trade why his Department is preventing expenditure for the development at Manchester airport of a longer runway to enable wide-bodied aircraft movements; and if he will make a statement.
The Greater Manchester council, on behalf of the Manchester International Airport Authority, submitted a bid on 9 October for the extension of Manchester airport's runway to be designated as a project of national or regional importance under the terms of the Local Government, Planning and Land (No. 2) Bill, now before Parliament, and for an appropriate allocation to be made for capital expenditure on this project in 1981–82. This application is being considered alongside similar bids from other local authority airports and I intend to announce a decision at about the same time as the rate support grant settlement is announced.
European Community (Balance Of Trade)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Northampton, North, Official Report, 30 October, col. 317, what the level of imports and exports to and from the European Community
| UNITED KINGDOM TRADE IN MANUFACTURES WITH THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY | ||||||
| Total manufactures* | £million OTS Basis Of which semi-manufactures† | |||||
| Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports | |||
| 1979— | ||||||
| January | … | … | 780 | 980 | 326 | 387 |
| February | … | … | 893 | 1,133 | 436 | 454 |
| March | … | … | 1,075 | 1,333 | 487 | 538 |
| April | … | … | 1,011 | 1,302 | 422 | 493 |
| May | … | … | 1,137 | 1,384 | 481 | 540 |
| June | … | … | 1,218 | 1,373 | 604 | 567 |
| July | … | … | 1,138 | 1,354 | 487 | 565 |
| August | … | … | 940 | 1,137 | 415 | 469 |
| September | … | … | 923 | 1,163 | 425 | 469 |
| October | … | … | 1,232 | 1,512 | 597 | 589 |
| November | … | … | 1,271 | 1,484 | 596 | 566 |
| December | … | … | 1,075 | 1,207 | 487 | 441 |
| 1980— | ||||||
| January | … | … | 1,143 | 1,367 | 565 | 601 |
| February | … | … | 1,227 | 1,551 | 562 | 677 |
| March | … | … | 1,221 | 1,504 | 535 | 630 |
| April | … | … | 1,220 | 1,423 | 528 | 651 |
| May | … | … | 1,189 | 1,374 | 542 | 615 |
| June | … | … | 1,190 | 1,388 | 512 | 573 |
| July | … | … | 1,214 | 1,333 | 496 | 553 |
| August | … | … | 866 | 924 | 338 | 397 |
| September | … | … | 1,071 | 1,133 | 465 | 478 |
| * SITC 5 to 8. | ||||||
| † SITC 5 and 6. | ||||||
| Source: Overseas Trade Statistics. | ||||||
South Africa (British Companies)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what action he is taking in the light of evidence that Quinton Hazell Supreme Holdings, a British-owned company operating in South Africa, now employs twice as many workers paid below the minimum recommended by the EEC and Department of Trade codes as it did in 1979; and what action he is taking to discover if the same trend applies to other companies in South Africa.
None. A report on the recent performance of Quinton Hazell Superite Holdings Ltd. under the volun-
has been for total manufactures and semi-manufactures for each month since January 1979; and what is his analysis of the effect of the recession in the last six months.
The information is given in the table below. On the final part of the question, lower demand in the United Kingdom has certainly led to a reduction in import growth from the Community, despite exceptional arrivals in the first half of the year of silver and of iron and steel. Our exports to the Community are determined, principally, by the level of demand there, and by our competitive position.tary European code of conduct can be had on application to the Burmah Oil Co. Ltd. The performance of other British companies in South Africa can be judged by inspection of their reports under the code as the become available.
Special Steels (Imports)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will publish in the Official Report the imports of special steels into the United Kingdom in 1977, 1978, 1979 and 1980 to date, by volume and value, from Germany, Italy, France, Sweden and all other countries, respectively.
This information could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Trade Controls
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether the general agreement on tariffs and trade permits trade controls against a country that subsidises fuel prices for products where fuel costs are a significant portion of total costs.
As my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State explained in his answer to my hon. Friend on 30 October, subsidies, other than certain export subsidies, do not contravene the provisions of the general agreement on tariffs and trade; and there is no provision in the GATT under which controls can be placed on imports on the grounds that the fuel costs involved in the production of the goods concerned are kept artificially low.
International Monetary Fund (Labour Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will circulate a table in the Official Report showing the weights used to calculate the index of competitiveness based on (a) export prices. (b) the International Monetary Fund index of relative normal unit labour costs and (c) the Treasury index of relative normal unit labour costs, together with the weights used for calculating the effective exchange rate.
I have been asked to reply.I refer the hon. Member to the replies I gave him on 22 July [c.
146–7] and 3 November [c. 462]. The weights used to calculate the index of competitiveness based on export prices are those published in table F2 of the Monthly Review of External Trade Statistics. The weights used for calculating the effective exchange rate were published in the Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin, vol. 17, No. 1 (March 1977).
National Railway Museum
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what provision will be made concerning the rights of the National Railway Museum to acquire items following the sale of British Railways subsidiaries.
No special provision is proposed.
Scotland
Enterprise Zones
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects the enterprise zone at Clydebank to be in operation; what are the major causes of the present delays; what work is currently being undertaken to prepare the designated area; what plans he has for more enterprise zones in Scotland; and if he will make a statement.
Subject to the enactment of the necessary legislation, I hope that the enterprise zone scheme which is proposed for Clydebank will come into operation on 1 April 1981. There has been no delay in implementing the Government's policy on this matter; following discussions with the local authorities concerned, the boundaries of the proposed zone should be finalised in time for formal invitations for the preparation of the scheme to be issued as soon as the Local Government, Planning and Land (No. 2) Bill has completed its remaining stages.The Government have no plans at present to establish further enterprise zones in Scotland. Because of their experimental nature, only a limited number of zones for the United Kingdom as a whole has been proposed, at least in the first instance.
Deaf-Blind Children
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many deaf-blind children of school age are currently resident in mental subnormality units within hospitals in Scotland.
This information is not collected centrally.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many places there are for deaf-blind children in special schools in Scotland.
Six.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many deaf-blind children there are in Scotland of school age.
Comprehensive information is not available centrally.
European Community
Spain And Portugal
asked the Lord Privy Seal what would be the likely financial effects on the United Kingdom for the first five years of Spanish and Portuguese accession to the EEC; and, if no estimate can be made, if Her Majesty's Government will not permit such accessions until proper estimates can be made.
No reliable figures can be given at this stage. Much will depend on changes in the Community's internal arrangements before Portuguese and Spanish accession. British support for such accession remains firm, but in the negotiations both on internal changes and with the applicants the Government will have very much in mind the need to keep down the budgetary costs to the United Kingdom.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Eritrea
asked the Lord Privy Seal what steps have been taken by Her Majesty's Government in the United Nations following the appeal of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front to the United Nations on 6 June, both about the threat of lethal nerve gas being used by Ethiopia on the Eritreans and the continuing occupation of Eritrea, since they unilaterally abrogated the federation set up by the United Nations in 1950.
We have no independent evidence to support the allegations that Ethiopia threatened to use chemical weapons in Eritrea. The Ethiopian Government assured us in August that these allegations were entirely without foundation. Consequently, we do not consider that there are good grounds for raising the matter in the United Nations.Since Eritrea is recognised internationally as an integral part of Ethiopia, there is no case for questioning this in the United Nations.
Shoplifting
asked the Attorney-General how many cases involving shoplifting have been referred to the Director of Prosecutions in the last year; and what were the reasons for the reference
[pursuant to his reply, 30 October 1980, c. 329]: In the year ending 30 October 1980, 13 cases involving shoplifting were referred to the Director of Public Prosecutions for his advice for many different reasons. I have written to my hon. Friend with the information about the reasons for referral.
Energy
Windscale (Thorp Expansion)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many man hours have been lost since construction on the THORP expansion at Windscale began; and to what extent the estimated costs have been revised as a consequence.
Preparatory work only has been started on the site for the thermal oxide reprocessing plant (THORP) at Windscale and to date there have been few hours lost. It has not, therefore, been necessary to revise cost estimates.
North Sea Natural Gas Liquids
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many companies wish to utilise natural gas liquids derived from the North Sea in United Kingdom facilities; and how he proposes to allocate supplies among existing petrochemical facilities and new projects.
Seven companies have indicated particular interest in using NGLs for petrochemical purposes, but natural gas liquids from the North Sea can also be used for many energy purposes. I have no powers to allocate supplies of natural gas liquids except when an Order in Council under section 3 of the Energy Act 1976 is in force.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if, based on the known availability of North Sea natural gas liquids he will estimate how much ethane crackers and of what capacity the feedstock will accommodate.
Ethane supplies from the United Kingdom continental shelf not included in the British Gas Corporation's specification gas are estimated to increase to some 2 million tons a year at the end of this decade. That would be sufficient to supply the cracker planned for construction at Moss Morren and two others of the same size.
Energy Conservation
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement outlining the nature and extent of his energy conservation programme directed at householders.
The Government believe that the best incentive for householders to use energy efficently is realistic pricing of fuels coupled with a vigorous publicity and advice campaign. We have increased expenditure on publicity by 30 per cent. in real terms in the current financial year.My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment continues to make grants available through the local authorities to assist householders, in both the public and private sectors, with the costs of loft insulation, and is also proposing to increase the standards under the building regulations for thermal insulation of new dwellings.
Winter Heating Costs
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will make more information available about help towards winter heating costs.
Yes. I have today published a quick guide to the various forms of help and advice available on heating costs, ranging from direct financial assistance with fuel bills for those most in need to easy payment schemes and insulation grants available to everyone.Copies of the guide have been placed in the House Library, and will be made available to the public through the coal, gas and electricity industries, citizens advice bureaux, and other organisations.
Prime Minister (Engagements)
Q2.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q6.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 6 November.
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her public engagements for 6 November.
Q8.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister if she will state her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if she will state her official engagements for 6 November.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 6 November.
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 6 November.
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister what are her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q27.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 6 November.
Q28.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 6 November.
Q29.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 6 November.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 6 November.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 6 November.
I refer my hon. Friends and the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. and learned Member for Leicester, West (Mr. Janner).
Inflation
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if she is satisfied with the progress of her policies in reducing the rate of inflation.
Yes. The year on year increase in the retail prices index (RPI) has fallen substantially in recent months from 21.9 per cent. in May to 15·9 per cent. in September. I expect further reductions in the months ahead. Indeed, the year on year increase in the RPI in the fourth quarter of this year is likely to be rather less than predicted in the Budget forecast.
Millbrook
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister if she will pay an official visit to Millbrook.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Cbi
Q18
asked the Prime Minister when next she intends to meet the Confederation of British Industry.
No dates have been arranged.
Greece
Q11.
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on her visit to Greece.
I visited Greece from 22 to 24 of September at the invitation of the Greek Prime Minister. My talks with Mr. Rallis, his ministerial colleagues, and with President Karamanlis, covered a wide range of international issues, including NATO and Community matters and also bilateral political and commercial questions. I also met the Leader of the Opposition. I believe that the visit strengthened our excellent relations with Greece on the eve of Greek accession to the European Community; and I welcomed the establishment of closer personal contacts in a country which has long been a good friend of Britain.
Llangadog
Q24
asked the Prime Minister what plans she has to visit Llangadog.
I have at present no plans to do so.
National Union Of Mine-Workers
Q25
asked the Prime Minister whether she has any plans to meet the president of the National Union of Mineworkers.
I have no plans to do so.
Public Employees (Pay)
asked the Prime Minister how much could be saved if the pay of all public employees, excluding those in productive nationalised industries, were reduced by 3 per cent; and what are her estimates of the effect such a saving would have on interest rates and therefore employment and production in the private sector, and the increase in tax revenue and overall reductions in the public sector borrowing requirement.
The annual bill for the wages and salaries of public service employees is currently of the order of £30 billion. Therefore, if the pay of these employees were reduced by 3 per cent. there would be a direct saving on public expenditure in a full year of around £900 million. The immediate reduction in the PSBR would be rather less than the saving on pay because tax receipts would also be lower. The effects on the economy as a whole are more difficult to calculate and would require a simulation on a macro-economic model. I regret that this would involve disproportionate costs. Nevertheless, it is quite clear that the effects of lower pay would be extremely helpful both in reducing the PSBR and promoting the conditions for lower interest rates.
Home Department
Commission For Racial Equality
28
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied that progress in improving race relations and equality of opportunity will not be adversely affected by his demand on 15 July to the Commission for Racial Equality for a significant reduction in the commission's staff.
The commission, in common with Government Departments and other fringe bodies, has been required to reduce its staff complement in order to accommodate the cost of the 1980 Civil Service pay settlement within the published limits. I have no doubt that the commission, in implementing this requirement, will determine its priorities so as to ensure that its resources are used to the maximum effect.
Fire Service
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what discussions he plans to have with the Fire Brigades Union when he has received its comments on the Government's consultative document on the future of the fire service.
Our intention is to provide opportunities for full discussion of the responses to the consultative document on future fire policy in and through the machinery of the Central Fire Brigades Advisory Councils, which exist to advise my right hon. Friend and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland on fire service matters, and on which the Fire Brigades Union is represented.
Prisoners (Statistics)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his estimate of the number of persons now serving terms of imprisonment in the United Kingdom who are of (a) foreign, (b) Commonwealth and (c) Republic of Ireland origin.
The information available relating to persons serving sentences of imprisonment in prison department establishments in England and Wales is given in the following table. Questions relating to penal establishments in Scotland and Northern Ireland should be addressed respectively to my hon. Friends the Secretary of State for Scotland and the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland.
| Persons serving sentences of imprisonment on 31 August 1980 in prison department establishments in England and Wales; by country of birth | |
| NUMBER OF PERSONS ENGLAND AND WALES | |
| Country of birth | |
| United Kingdom | 24,811 |
| Commonwealth | 1,726 |
| Republic of Ireland | 939 |
| Other* | 771 |
| Not known | 561 |
| Total | 28,808 |
| * Including Pakistan. | |
Open Channel Radio
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the estimated cost of an open channel handheld set on 928 MHz as compared to a similar set operating on 41 MHz.
We have no information on which to base a precise estimate. We recognise that 928 MHz equipment would be more expensive, but equipment cost is only one factor in determining the choice of frequency for open channel radio.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what reply he has sent to the letter from the chairman of the National Council for Civil Defence about the use of open channel radio in a post-nuclear attack period.
The chairman of the National Council for Civil Defence was told that no account had yet been taken of the possible contribution of open channel radio to wartime communica- tions. We shall, however, be considering the matter.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many replies he has received about the consultative document on open channel radio in favour of frequencies of 900, 41, 230 and 27 MHz, respectively.
A full analysis of the responses to date to the discussion document on open channel radio is not available, but a large majority favour 27 MHz.
Vagrancy Act 1824
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to bring forward proposals for the repeal of the Vagrancy Act 1824.
The Government's intentions with regard to the suspected person offence in section 4 of the Act will be made known early next Session.
British Movement (Welling March)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will obtain from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, and publish in the Official Report, the number of police officers who were employed to police the march organised by an organisation calling itself the British Movement in Welling on Sunday, 19 October, and an estimate of the cost of this policing exercise to public funds.
2,450; £150,000.
National Finance
Money Supply
2.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied that the ending of the corset controls on banking assets in July has now worked through the measured money supply figures.
20.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he considers the most recent figures for sterling M3 accurately record the overall growth of money supply.
The extent of distortions caused by the corset imposed by the right hon. Member for Leeds, East (Mr. Healey) in 1978 cannot be measured with precision. The money supply figures for banking July and August were certainly significantly affected by reintermediation after the ending of the corset. This may have accounted for between 4 and 6 per cent. of the 8 per cent. recorded growth and thus the underlying monetary growth was significantly less than the recorded figures. The figures for banking September and October were probably less affected, but we still cannot be absolutely sure that all the distortions have now worked themselves through.
6.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the money supply is now on target.
21.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with the rate of growth of the money supply.
Not yet. But there are a number of reasons for expecting the rate of growth to be much lower in the second half of the year.
11.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with the progress made in controlling the money supply; and when he expects his policy in this respect to result in reductions in interest rates.
I refer the hon. Member to my earlier replies to the Members for Harlow (Mr. Newens) and for Bromsgrove and Redditch (Mr. Miller).
Educational Provision
4.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, in view the Government's ratification of the teachers' pay increase without making additional resources available to education authorities, he will now take steps to remove the financial responsibility for some sections of the educational service from the ratepayers.
There were no special features in this year's pay settlement for teachers which would justify the change of responsibility between central and local government which the hon. Member suggests.
Taxation Revenue
17.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how close total taxation revenue for the current year to date is to his Budget forecast.
Total taxation receipts in the six months to 30 September were £27,309 million compared with a Budget forecast for the financial year as a whole of £61,780 million. In total, tax receipts of central Government are expected to be higher in the second half of the year than the first and the total for the year close to the Budget forecast.
Interest Rates
22.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from chambers of commerce and trade unions regarding the high rate of interest.
I have received a number of representations from chambers of commerce about the current level of interest rates. The Trades Union Congress has also made its views known to me.
Exchange Controls
23.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what have been the major effects on the United Kingdom economy arising from the lifting of exchange controls.
The dismantling of exchange controls during 1979 has led to substantial capital outflows from the United Kingdom. These are estimated to have amounted to about £2 billion during the second half of 1979. More recent balance of payments figures suggest that these outflows continued in the first half of 1980, though it is not possible to make any precise estimates of their magnitude. So far, however, these outflows have been more than offset by non-resident inflows.The net effect of the abolition of exchange controls on the exchange rate has probably been to cause the subsequent appreciation in the rate to be less than would otherwise have occurred. There may also have been a slight downward influence on the money supply and on short-term interest rates.
European Community Budget (United Kingdom Contribution)
26.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the net payment by the United Kingdom to the EEC budget in the current year to date.
I refer the right hon. Member to the reply I gave to his question of 29 October 1980.—[991, c. 299.]
European Community (Repayments)
25.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what repayments he now expects to receive from the European Economic Community in the financial years 1980–81 and 1981–82, respectively.
I refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend the Lord Privy Seal's reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Lincoln (Mr. Carlisle) on 27 October.
Prices
27.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the increase in prices over the preceding 12 months in each of the last three months for which figures are available.
The increase in prices, as recorded by the retail price index, for each of the last three months is: July 1980 16·9 per cent.; August 1980 16·3 per cent.; and September 1980 15·9 per cent.
Defence
Directorate-General Of Internal Audit
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many persons are employed in the Directorate-General of Internal Audit in his Department; what is the aggregate cost to public funds of this unit; what was the aggregate cost of travel and subsistence allowances drawn by members of this unit in the latest period of 12 months for which figures are available; how many of those employed in this unit have professional qualifications to conduct an audit; and if he will specify the respective responsibilities of this unit and of the Exchequer and Audit Department in respect of his Department.
The current strength of the Directorate-General of Internal Audit is 250 which is less than half the number employed on internal audit when the unit was set up in 1972. Its aggregate cost to public funds is approximately £3·8 million per annum. In the 12 months ending 30 September 1980 expenditure on travel and subsistence came to £368,000. There are 23 professionally qualified accountants in the unit of whom 15 belong to accountancy bodies whose members are qualified by law to audit company accounts. The unit is responsible for providing on behalf of my Department's Accounting Officers an objective review of the systems of control established to ensure the propriety, security, completeness and accuracy of departmental activities and an independent examination of the management of public funds and other departmental resources for which the accounting officers are ultimately responsible. The responsibilities of the Exchequer and Audit Department to the House of Commons are set out in the various Exchequer and Audit Departments Acts and include the external audit of the Ministry of Defence as of all other Government Departments. It is normal practice in large organisations in both the private and the public sectors to have arrangements for internal audit as well as for external audit.
Cleaning Services
asked the Secretary of State for Defence on what date his Department awarded its latest contract in Bath to Home Counties Cleaning Group Services Limited; and on what date the contract terminates.
Two separate contracts for cleaning Ministry of Defence offices on the Foxhill site and at the Empire Hotel in Bath, were awarded to Home Counties Cleaning (Western) Limited on 27 May 1980. They cover the period from 29 September 1980 to 26 September 1983.
Sting Ray Torpedo
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the current cost of the Sting Ray lightweight torpedo project at September 1979 prices; when he expects the torpedo to be in production; and how many have been produced and tested since the project commenced in 1969.
At September 1979 prices the total estimated cost of development and production of the Sting Ray torpedo is £920 million. The development programme is proceeding on schedule and several hundred tests have been carried out since 1969 using prototype torpedoes or their component parts. It is not customary on security grounds to give details of weapons production, but the weapon is due to enter service in the early 1980s.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how much money would be saved at September 1979 prices by purchasing the Mark 46 torpedo instead of developing the Sting Ray lightweight torpedo.
Purchase of the improved Mark 46 torpedo (NEARTIP) from the United States would cost an estimated £200 million at September 1979 prices. The total estimated procurement costs for Sting Ray are £920 million. However, the whole difference in cost cannot be regarded as a potential saving: the money already spent on Sting Ray, together with the costs of cancellation would, by the end of this year, amount to over £190 million. Moreover, the two systems are not fully comparable: NEARTIP would not meet the operational requirements of the Navy and the RAF. Sting Ray is a much more advanced weapon and its performance in such crucial areas as shallow water homing and warhead lethality has been optimised to meet the future needs of our forces.
Industry
Manufacturers' Sales (Quarterly Inquiry)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will reduce the number of questions asked of firms selected for participation in the quarterly inquiry into manufacturers' sales.
We are now achieving this purpose by using "personalised" inquiry forms, which seek to ask businesses only those few questions which are likely to be applicable to them.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will exempt a significant proportion of small firms from the statistical questionnaire forming the quarterly inquiry into manufacturers' sales.
I have decided that for the 1981 inquiry we shall raise the small firm exemption in employment terms by sufficient to reduce the number of firms required to respond by about one-third.
Financial Assistance
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what proportion of the total financial assistance paid out by his Department went to firms employing between (a) 0 to 50 employees and (b) 50 to 200 employees in each of the years 1977–78, 1978–79 and 1979–80.
I regret that such information is not readily available in the form requested.However, a special analysis of regional selective assistance offered only under section 7 of the Industry Act 1972 showed that in the 12 months ending 31 July 1980, 391 offers out of a total of 874 were made to firms employing 200 or fewer. The offers to small firms amounted to £12·4 million out of a total of 103·2 million offered to all sizes of firms in Great Britain.
Production Census
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will use sampling techniques combined with exemption for small firms to reduce the work involved by industry in participating in the annual census of production.
We have already made considerable progress in reducing the demands made on small firms by use of sampling techniques. We shall now extend those for the 1980 annual census saving approximately 10,000 small firms from the need to provide this information, and all firms with fewer than 100 employees will receive a simplified form.
Public Sector Purchasing Policy
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what steps he has taken, following his statement to the National Economic Development Organisation in July, on the purchasing policy of public sector organisations, to ensure that public sector purchasing officers place a fixed proportion of their orders with small and medium-sized firms.
The Government's public sector purchasing policy is to encourage better access for small and medium-sized firms to public sector orders. It is not the Government's policy to reserve a fixed proportion of orders for such firms.
European Community (Steel Production)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what machinery will be set up within the EEC to ensure that quotas of steel production by member States will be rigidly adhered to;(2) what quotas for United Kingdom steel production have been agreed with the EEC Commission; and if he will make a statement;(3) what quotas for United Kingdom production of high speed steel, tool steel and stainless steel bars have been agreed with the EEC Commission: what other special steels are subject to the EEC agreement and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 4 November, 1980, c. 540]: On 30 October the Council of Ministers agreed in principle to the establishment of tonnage quotas for the introduction of most ECSC steel products and to overall supervisory arrangements. Quotas will be allocated to undertakings—not to member States—on the basis of fixed percentage reductions from their level of output calculated on preceding years. They provide for an overall reduction in Community crude steel production in the fourth quarter of 1980 to 14·2 per cent. below the level in the fourth quarter of 1979.The Commission is establishing a system of production supervision which will include returns from producers and detailed checks by an inspectorate recruited for the purpose. Special steels with an alloy content of at least 5 per cent. other than stainless steels, may be produced in excess of the quotas. Undertakings will, however, be subject to the same system of supervision; the Commission will publish guidelines on the basis of continuing survey of market trends and may terminate this derogation in respect of any product in the light of subsequent market situation. Firms producing less than 6,000 tonnes a quarter of all special steels will be subject to the supervision arrangements, but not to quotas.
Social Services
Dental Charges
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much extra revenue will now be raised following the modifications made to the Department's proposals for doing away with the exemption from dental charges for young people.
Removal of the existing exemption from dental charges on 1 April 1981 for those aged 18 to 20 years who have left school, except for those exempt on low income grounds, is expected to raise an additional £6.5 million—at survey 1979 prices—in England in 1981–82.
Multiple Sclerosis
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will reconsider his decision to preclude multiple sclerosis sufferers from the automatic list of those exempt from prescription charges.
In response to recent representations from the Multiple Sclerosis Society my right hon. Friend has explained that extension of the list of specific medical conditions to include multiple sclerosis and many other groups for which a similar case for automatic exemption might be made would result in increased costs. For this reason he reluctantly decided not to approach the medical profession at this stage with a view to adding to the list.I hope that sufferers from multiple sclerosis will inquire if they are entitled to low income exemption. Should that form of help not be available, they might consider buying the "season ticket" which limits the cost for people who need frequent prescriptions.
Disabled Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, pursuant to the reply of the Minister with responsibility for the disabled on 23rd May, Official Report, col. 454, he will now consider introducing legislation for national disability income, including a disablement costs allowance, and removing disabled persons from means-tested supplementary benefit; and if he will make a statement.
No. I have nothing to add at present to the earlier reply to which my hon. Friend refers.—[Vol. 985, c. 453.]
Children Act 1975
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to receive the report of the working party which has been estimating the cost of operating the unimplemented provisions of the Children Act 1975 in England and Wales.
I am glad to say that we have now received the working party's report and have accepted it as providing a firm basis for discussions with interested parties about further implementation of the Act. A copy has been placed in the Library and copies will be available shortly in the Vote Office.
Wales
Colleges
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will undertake a survey to determine how many courses at colleges in Wales have had to be abandoned this year because of public expenditure cuts; how many of these were cancelled after term had started; and how many students were enrolled to study on such courses.
No.
Council House Sale (Arlon)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will review his refusal to allow Arfon borough council to repurchase a council house previously sold to its tenant at the village of Saron, near Caernarvon, in view of the fact that this village is within an area classified by him as a rural area for the provisions of the Housing Act 1980, under which the council could request any new council house sales to carry an option for the council to be able to repurchase the house in the future.
The grounds advanced by the hon. Member are not strictly relevant, but I am considering the matter further.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Marginal Land
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what percentages of the areas of England, Scotland, Wales and the Republic of Ireland are at present classed as marginal land.
"Marginal land" is not an official classification of land used in the United Kingdom.The percentage of the areas of England, Scotland and Wales designated as less favoured under directive 75/268 EEC are approximately 12 per cent., 78 per cent. and 56 per cent. respectively.According to European Community sources the equivalent figure for the Republic of Ireland is 55 per cent.
Bread Making (Wheat Samples)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what percentage of wheat samples offered for intervention for bread-making wheat has passed the machinability test;(2) what evidence there is that wheats that pass the machinability test as suitable for bread-making for intervention purposes are of a quality accepted by the United Kingdom millers;(3) what is the average length of time for samples for the bread-making intervention test to be processed between the time of offer and publication of result;(4) what is the failure rate of United Kingdom wheat samples offered for the bread-making intervention test compared to those offered in France and West Germany.
The different types of bread made in EEC member countries have made it impossible up to now to agree on a common test of baking quality for intervention purposes. However, a common dough machinability test is used in all member States where bread-making wheat is offered into intervention.The quality of wheat varies from year to year, and the acceptability to United Kingdom millers of wheat currently being taken into intervention can be judged only in the light of market conditions when it is resold on to the market. Our limited experience last year indicated that there should be no difficulty in disposing of stocks of bread-making wheat when market conditions are right.So far, about half of the bread wheat offered for intervention has been tested, and the pass rate is about 32 per cent. At present the records do not permit the ready calculation of an average time between offer and notification of results, and it would delay the testing programme to obtain this information.I regret that information about failure rates in other member States is not available.
Sheepmeat
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the rate of variable premiums paid on lamb in the latest week for which an estimate exists; how many animals were eligible for subsidy in that week: and what was their average weight.
The rate of variable premium to be paid on animals presented for certification under the sheep variable premium scheme in the week beginning 20 October is estimated to he 61·9p per kilogram estimated dressed carcase weight. The provisional number of animals certified was 412,700. The average weight of those presented for liveweight certification at auction was 18·0 kg estimated dressed carcase weight.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what estimate has been made of the cost to the European agricultural guidance and guarantee fund in 1980 and 1981 of the Community sheepmeat regime; and if he will provide details of the estimated expenditure in each of the member States.
The sum set aside for expenditure under the sheep-meat regime in the Community's 1980 budget is 50 million eua, or approximately £32 million, and the provision in the 1981 Community draft budget is 264 million eua, or approximately £166 million. These are estimates of total expenditure under the regime and no estimates are given for expenditure in each member State, although it is expected that the United Kingdom will be the main reci- pient of Community expenditure in this sector.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will provide details of the categories of sheep which are currently eligible for certification for the variable premium.
The sheep variable premium scheme currently applies to clean tat lambs, hoggets and other clean fat sheep and the carcases of such animals of an estimated or actual dressed carcase weight of not less than 8 kg which meet the quality standards in Council regulation EEC 2661/80. The sheep must be home-bred or, if imported, must have completed a two-month domiciliary period in the United Kingdom. However,
| Thousand tonnes | ||||||
| 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | ||
| 463·4 | 434·5 | 391·5 | 391·7 | 396·2 | ||
| The sources of supply were as follows: | ||||||
| Thousand tonnes | ||||||
| 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | ||
| United Kingdom production* | … | 219·5 | 208·7 | 172·6 | 166·3 | 188·2 |
| Imports from: | ||||||
| New Zealand | … | 234·2 | 213·5 | 213·3 | 213·6 | 200·5 |
| Australia | … | 7·6 | 11·7 | 4·6 | 11·5 | 7·4 |
| Other | … | 2·1 | 0·6 | 1·0 | 0·3 | 0·1 |
| * Net of exports. | ||||||
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the level of consumption of lamb and mutton in the United Kingdom in each of the last five years; and if he will provide details of the sources by country of United Kingdom supplies in each of these years.
United Kingdom consumption of mutton and lamb since 1975 is estimated as follows:
| Thousand tonnes | ||
| 1976 | 1977 | 1978 |
| 788 | 756 | 772 |
The sources of supply were as follows:
Thousand tonnes
| |||
1976
| 1977
| 1978
| |
| EEC countries* | 513 | 487 | 491 |
| New Zealand | 223 | 221 | 232 |
| Australia | 13 | 6 | 12 |
| Argentina | 15 | 17 | 11 |
| Other | 24 | 25 | 26 |
* Net of exports to third countries. | |||
we intend to provide that for sheep and carcases going for export, on which a "clawback" charge equivalent to the premium is levied, only the quality standards and the domiciliary requirement will apply.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the level of consumption of lamb and mutton in the European Economic Community in each of the last three years for which figures are available; and if he will provide details of the source, by country, of European Economic Community supplies in each of these years.
Consumption of lamb and mutton in the Community in 1976–1978, the last years for which full statistics are available, is estimated as follows:
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will provide details of the categories of sheep which will be subject to a "clawback" charge as a result of the European Economic Community sheepmeat regime when they are exported to another European Economic Community country.
Under Community regulations all sheep—except pure-bred breeding animals—and sheep-meat are subject to the "clawback" charge when exported from a member State operating variable premiums.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if the "claw-back" charge on exports of lamb under the EEC sheepmeat regime will be applied to exports from the United Kingdom to third countries.
The Community regulations on sheepmeat require "clawback" to be charged on exports of sheep—other than pure-bred breeding animals—and sheepmeat to all destinations from member States operating variable premiums.
Liquid Milk
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has received the further report of the independent accountants on the liquid milk costing systems; and if he will make a statement.
I have now received Binder Hamlyn's second report on the liquid milk costings system. Copies of the report are today being sent to interested organisations and will also be placed in the Library of the House.The Government will be giving urgent consideration to, the report's recommendations, and I hope to be able to make a further statement as soon as possible.
Education And Science
Voluntary Organisations
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he proposes to announce the Government's considered views on voluntary organisations, in reply to the Wolfenden report and the consultation document "The Government and the Voluntary Sector".
I have been asked to reply.An analysis of the responses to the consultative document will be published early in the new year.The Wolfenden report and the responses to the consultative document do not lend themselves to the formulation of a single definitive policy statement, but Ministers have made clear on many occasions their policy of support for the voluntary sector.On 9 May my right hon. Friend announced three initiatives to be taken by the Voluntary Services Unit, for the development of local voluntary action, the initiation of low cost local collaborative schemes and the organisation of local charity reviews. The Wolfenden
report and the responses to the consultative document have helped shaped the first of these schemes, on which progress is being made.
National Finance
Exchange Rate
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what undertakings were given to the International Monetary Fund in December 1976 about the management of the exchange rate; and to what extent these have been carried out.
The Letter of Intent in December 1976 stated that intervention in the foreign exchange market would be designed to minimise disruptive short-term fluctuations in the rate and to maintain stability in the exchange markets consistently with the continued maintenance of the competitive position of United Kingdom manufacturers both at home and overseas. The undertakings given in this letter ceased to apply following the expiry of the standby in early 1979.
Income Tax (Trusts)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the nature of his reply to Salford city council regarding the state of the law as shown by the recent House of Lords decision relating to steps which would minimise the incidents of income tax payable in respect of income arising from or associated with trusts.
A reply is being sent to the city council's letter. My right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer has already announced that a review is being undertaken of the problems arising from the recent House of Lords decision in the Vestey group of cases concerning income tax and payments out of foreign trusts, and that legislation will be introduced to deal with these problems when the right answers have been found.
European Community (Borrowing)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if the proposed increase in borrowing by the EEC is subject to the approval of the Council of Ministers; and if Her Majesty's Government have formulated a policy on this request by the EEC.
The Finance Council on 20 October discussed a number of revisions to the Community loan mechanism established by regulations 397/75 and 398/75, including raising the ceiling on the Commission's operations under this mechanism. No agreement was reached. Any amendment to these regulations requires Council approval, but no formal proposal has yet been made.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the total amount of borrowing to date of the EEC; what further limit of borrowing is proposed by the Community; and what effect this further borrowing will have on the policy of Her Majesty's Government directed to controlling borrowing and thereby reducing interest rates.
To date the European Communities has borrowed a total of 2,285 million eua. As I explained in my reply to my hon. Friend's earlier question, no formal proposal has yet been made to increase the Communities' borrowing. I would not expect further borrowing by the Communities to have a noticeable effect on the level of United Kingdom interest rates.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer in what circumstances the sale of wheelchairs, implements and appliances designed for the disabled attract value added tax.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what consultations have been held with the Sports Council and the Central Council for Physical Recreation about the proposal to extend value added tax to entrance fees of all sports competitions; and what advice was received from these bodies;(2) why it has been decided to extend the application of value added tax to entries of sports competitions; what estimate he has made of the adverse effect this will have upon such sports so far as young people and the young unemployed are concerned; and if he will list, sport by sport, and for England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, respectively, the income he expects to receive from this proposal;(3) what consultations have been held with the Scottish Sports Council about the proposal to extend value added tax to the entrance fees for sporting events;(4) what consultations have been held with the Northern Ireland Sports Council about the proposal to extend value added tax to the entrance fees for sporting events;(5) what consultations have been held with the Welsh Sports Council about the proposal to extend value added tax to the entrance fees for sporting events;(6) if he will list, region by region, the effect upon sport which the regional sports councils calculate will be the result of the proposed new imposition of value added tax upon entry to sports competitions; and what advice has been received from each of them;(7) what is his estimate of the effect which the proposal to extend value added tax to the entrance fees for sporting events in Scotland will have on the promotion of such events, especially where they cater for young people and the young unemployed;(8) what is his estimate of the effect which the proposal to extend value added tax to the entrance fees for sporting events in Wales will have on the promotion of such events, especially where they cater for young people and the young unemployed.
I will let the right hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Nationalised Industries(Borrowing)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his policy towards borrowing by the nationalised industries of funds from foreign banks; and to what extent he exercises control over such borrowings.
All foreign currency borrowing by nationalised industries is subject to specific consent by the Secretary of State and to Treasury approval. It remains the Government's objective to secure a substantial reduction in the volume of our official external debt during this Parliament and proposals for foreign borrowing by nationalised industries are assessed in this context.
Manufacturing Industry (Earrings)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in the course of 1980, earnings in manufacturing industry have increased more or less than the appreciation in the exchange rate.
This information can be calculated from widely available published sources. I would refer the hon. Member to table 5.1 of the Department of Employment Gazette (October, pS45) and table 13.4 of Financial Statistics (October, p136).
Co-Operative Union Limited (Representations)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the parliamentary committee of the Co-operative Union Limited on the state of the economy; what reply he is sending; and if he will make a statement.
I will let the right hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Gross Domestic Product (International Comparisons)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, according to the latest available information, when manufactur- ing investment in relation to gross domestic product is standardised between countries, what is the incremental increase in the rate of growth of the gross domestic product that is generated by the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, the United States of America, Japan and Sweden.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Manufacturing Earnings And Unit Labour Costs
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the annual compound increase in, respectively. earnings and unit labour costs in manufacturing over the period 1970 to 1979 in the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, the United States of America, Japan and Sweden.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Pay Comparability
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the total cost to public funds of the implementation of the recommendations of the commission on pay comparability.
The estimated total full year cost in Great Britain of all the recommendations of the Standing Commission on pay comparability, received to date is approximately £1·6 billion. It is the Government's policy that pay increases should be negotiated within the framework of what the country can afford. The rate support grant cash limit for 1981–82 will include provision for increases in the level of earnings of 6 per cent. for annual settlements in the current pay round.
Environment
Nuclear Waste Disposal
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what study he has made of the report by the Australian Defence Research Centre on the susceptibility of vitrified nuclear waste to corrosion on contact, with mois- ture; and whether he proposes to review nuclear waste disposal as a consequence.
My Department funds research by the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority on the properties and behaviour of glass as a medium for solidifying radioactive waste. Its atomic energy research establishment is comparing the conclusions of the Australian defence research centre's report with those from its own work. I see no need to alter the current radioactive waste management research and development programme on the basis of present information.
Council House Sales
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much his Department is spending on advertising council houses for sale.
The approximate cost of informing public tenants through television and newspapers of their new rights under part I of the Housing Act, which includes the tenants' charter as well as the right to buy, was £½ million.
Ordnance Survey
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now make a commitment to retain Ordnance Survey inside the public sector; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to my answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Aberdeenshire, East (Mr. McQuarrie) on 31 October.—[Vol. 991, c. 399.]
Prefabricated Dwellings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will study the effect of the Housing Act 1980 as far as it relates to old prefabricated dwellings within estates due for redevelopment; and if he will make a statement.
Dwellings are not excluded from the right to buy simply because they are prefabricated. Local authorities may be able to get repossession of dwellings on land that is to be redeveloped under ground 8 of schedule 4. If my hon. Friend has a particular problem in mind perhaps he would care to provide me with the details.
Local Government, Planning And Land (No 2) Bill
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the implications of the amendment made in the House of Lords to clause 68 of the Local Government, Planning and Land (No. 2) Bill, which would permit a local authority to increase its expenditure allocations by the amount of the profits of a trading undertaking, such as an airport.
The amendment to clause 68 (now clause 72) of the Bill to permit an authority to increase its expenditure by the amount of profits on a trading undertaking will permit increased capital expenditure by certain local authorities. It will not, however, permit the national ceiling on the aggregate of local authority capital expenditure to be increased.
Energy Conservation (Loft Insulation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give guidance to local authorities as to the priority they should give to energy conservation programmes like loft insulation in their spending programmes; and if he will make a statement.
It is for local authorities to decide how much of their housing investment programme allocation is spent on insulating their houses. My right hon. Friend has urged authorities to give priority to this work in the interests of national energy conservation and we shall continue to impress on them the need to do so.
Council Houses (Disabled Persons)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to the reply to the right hon. Member for Manchester, Wythenshawe, on 30 October, Official Report, col. 339, if he intends that housing authorities should or should not provide adaptations required by disabled council tenants during the general housing moratorium; and if he will make a further statement.
Adaptations to homes in both the private and public sectors which housing authorities consider essential to the effective operation of the arrangements set out in circular 59/78 should be regarded as exempt from the constraints authorities have been asked to observe by circular 19/80. That circular should be read in the light of this statement, which I have taken steps to make widely known.
Rate Support Grant
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how has the total rate support grant, both district and country added together, compares per
| Authority | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | |||
| £/head | £/head | £/head | £/head | £/head | ||||
| Camden | … | … | … | 164 | 137 | 162 | 191 | 220 |
| Sheffield | … | … | … | 138 | 153 | 161 | 174 | 218 |
| Cambridge | … | … | … | 78 | 69 | 75 | 80 | 93 |
| Exeter | … | … | … | 98 | 98 | 107 | 116 | 135 |
| Maidstone | … | … | … | 119 | 124 | 131 | 143 | 167 |
| Lambeth | … | … | … | 140 | 139 | 174 | 206 | 237 |
| Manchester | … | … | … | 167 | 182 | 206 | 231 | 275 |
| Liverpool | … | … | … | 159 | 177 | 194 | 226 | 272 |
| Winchester | … | … | … | 110 | 116 | 125 | 128 | 155 |
| South Shropshire | … | … | … | 135 | 145 | 155 | 175 | 213 |
| Northampton | … | … | … | 112 | 99 | 107 | 111 | 130 |
Transport
M25 (Swanley To Sevenoakes)
asked the Minister of Transport when he expects to be able to announce his decision as to the line of the Swanley to Sevenoaks sector of the M25.
I hope to be able to announce a decision soon. I regret the delay but this is a very controversial scheme where the decision must take full account of many complex issues and substantial evidence placed before the inspector at the public inquiry.
Sheffield-Manchester Railway Line (Woodhead Tunnel)
asked the Minister of Transport whether, in view of the head of population in Lambeth, Camden, Manchester, Liverpool, Sheffield, Winchester, Cambridge, Exeter, South Shropshire, Maidstone and Northampton for each of the last five years.
The estimated final allocation of rate support grant per head of the population payable in respect of these authorities for the years 1976–77 to 1980–81, including in the case of each non-metropolitan district the needs element per head payable to the council of the county in which it is situated, is as follows:regular weekend passenger service shown in British Railway's working timetable as operating on the rail link between Sheffield and Manchester via Woodhead, he will reconsider his decision not to hold an inquiry on the closure.
No; the decision to close the Woodhead tunnel line is entirely a matter for the Railways Board. The passenger service on this line which is listed in British Rail's operating timetable appears in the published timetable for the Hope Valley route, and is being diverted from its usual route due to temporary engineering works.
Northern Ireland
River Foyle
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland why the Foyle Fisheries Commission does not engage in a major re-stocking programme.
This is a matter for the Foyle Fisheries Commission. However, I understand that the commission has considered implementing a major restocking programme as one of the means of improving the stocks of salmon in the Foyle system. It has, however, come to the conclusion that the most serious problem affecting the level of salmon stocks is the extent of illegal fishing and that, until current efforts to bring this under control prove successful, any benefits likely to be derived from a restocking programme would be minimal.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what steps are being taken to ensure that poaching by boats and fishermen from the Republic of Ireland is reduced from the present massive scale in the Foyle Fisheries Commission area.
While poaching remains fairly widespread in the Foyle area, I would not accept that it is massive. The Foyle Fisheries Commission is, with the support of the security forces on both sides of the border, concentrating its resources on curbing illegal fishing.The Government and the commission are in regular contact with the Irish Government and I am hoping soon to meet Mr. Power, the Minister for Fisheries and Forestry in the Irish Republic, to discuss this and other mutual problems. There has in fact been a much higher degree of success against poachers this year than in recent years.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many salmon ascended the River Foyle in 1980 as indicated by the fish counter at Sion Mills.
This is a matter for the Foyle Fisheries Commission but I understand that up to 25 October 1980 a total of 2,759 salmon have been recorded passing over the fish counter at Sion Mills.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland why the Foyle Fisheries Commission does not allow the full number of salmon required to ensure survival to ascend the river before any netting is undertaken.
This is a matter for the Foyle Fisheries Commission but I understand that the commission tries to strike a balance between the conflicting interests of anglers and the commercial netsmen and keeps the arrangements under continuous review.The Foyle runs of salmon comprise a number of different genetic components which enter the river system at slightly different times. In order to ensure that all the components are represented in the escapement to fresh waters, it is essential that escapement takes place throughout the season.To allow the full escapement to fresh water before any netting is allowed would result in large numbers of salmon being present in the rivers for long periods before spawning. This would lay the Foyle Fisheries Commission open to charges of discrimination in favour of the anglers.
Property Damage
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many civil and criminal actions, respectively, have been taken against members of the security forces in respect of damage to property;(2) what has been the amount of damages awarded and the number of criminal convictions as a result of proceedings taken against members of the security forces in respect of damage to property.
Between 1 January 1974 and 31 October 1980 there were 87 cases in which Service men were prosecuted for causing damage to civilian property; 27 Service men were subsequently convicted in 16 of these prosecutions. The remaining information is not readily available in the form requested and could be compiled only at disproportionate cost.
Security Raid (Twinbrook Estate, Belfast)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he has yet received a ballistic report on the weapon used to kill Mrs. Miriam Daly.
Yes. I understand that ballistic tests on the rounds fired from the weapon used in the killing of Mrs. Daly show that they were low velocity, and there is no record of rounds with the same characteristics having been used in any other shooting incidents.
Intoxicating Liquor Licensing
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the closing date for submissions on the report of the inter-departmental review body on intoxicating liquor licensing in Northern Ireland; when he hopes to bring forward legislation; and what the anticipated procedure will be.
Comments were sought by 31 March 1980. However, some submissions were received after this date and consideration of the report and comments thereon is still in progress. It is not therefore possible to say whether legislative proposals will be needed and, if so, when they could be introduced by the Order in Council procedure.
Deaf-Blind Children
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many deaf-blind children of school age are currently resident in mental subnormality units within hospitals in Northern Ireland.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many deaf-blind children there are in Northern Ireland of school age.
Ten.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many places there are for deaf-blind children in special schools in Northern Ireland.
| Actual prices £/head | "Real" prices* £/head | ||||||
| September | October | November | September | October | November | ||
| 1977 | … | No sales | 164 | 165 | No sales | 163 | 164 |
| 1978 | … | 226 | 211 | 205 | 210 | 195 | 188 |
| 1979 | … | No sales | 179 | 171 | No sales | 141 | 133 |
| 1980 | … | No sales | 158† | Not available | No sales | Not available | Not available |
| * Adjusted according to changes in the United Kingdom general index of retail prices re-based to September 1977 = 100. | |||||||
| † To week ended 25 October. | |||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the average price for dropped calves in the principal markets in Northern Ireland in September and October 1979 and in the same months in 1980.
Estimates of prices paid for dropped calves in the principal markets in Northern Ireland for the months of September and October 1979 and 1980 are given below.
| £per head | |
| September | |
| 1979 | 72 |
| 1980 | 58 |
There are 245 places in special schools in Northern Ireland which cater for children who have a hearing or visual impairment. None are specifically reserved for children who are both blind and deaf, but such children could he accommodated if necessary.
Calves
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the average price of suckled calves sold in the principal markets in Northern Ireland in 1977, 1978 and 1979 in each of the months of September, October and November and in 1980 to date, together with the price at constant prices, taking 1977 as the base.
Estimates of prices paid for suckled calves in the principal markets in Northern Ireland for the months of September, October and November for each of the years 1977. 1978 and 1979, and for the months of September and October 1980 are given below together with the same information in terms of September 1977 "purchasing power".
| October | |
| 1979 | 72 |
| 1980 | 43(1) |
| (1) to week ended 25 October. | |
Abortion
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many legal abortions have taken place in Northern Ireland in each of the last five years: and how many cases of septic abortion occurred in each year.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to my earlier reply to him on 4 March 1980.—[Vol. 980, c. 179.]
Marginal Land
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what percentage of Northern Ireland is classed as marginal land; what would be the percentage if the survey on increasing the area were implemented it full; and what are and would be the approximate numbers of farmers involved.
Approximately 44 per cent. of the agricultural area of Northern Ireland is designated under the European Community's less-favoured areas directive and some 12,300 farmers benefit from special measures to assist in these areas. The survey of marginal land, referred to in the hon. Gentleman's question, was undertaken without commitment that the less-favoured areas would be extended or that extra public funds would be made available for this purpose.I cannot comment on the results of the Northern Ireland part of the survey until the survey has been completed throughout the United Kingdom and standards of assessment agreed. I will shortly be discussing with my right hon. Friend the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food plans for completion of the survey which we hope will be accomplished in 1981.
Value Added Tax
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is his estimate of the effect which the proposal to extend value added tax to the entrance fees for sporting events in Northern Ireland will have on the promotion of such events, especially where they cater for young people and the young unemployed.
I have been asked to reply. I will let the rt. hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Belfast (European Community Development Assistance)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will explain the delay in Her Majesty's Government submitting a formal proposal to the EEC Commission for an integrated plan for the development of Belfast; and if he will undertake that the funds intended for Belfast will not be deducted from Northern Ireland's regional fund allocation to the detriment of the rest of Northern Ireland and will be wholly additional to expenditure already planned by her Majesty's Government.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 October 1980, c. 366]: Integrated operations is an experimental concept conceived by the Commission as a means of more effectively co-ordinating existing Community expenditure to meet regional problems. No new moneys have been allocated for integrated policies.My officials have been in regular contact with the Commission and a number of draft documents have been exchanged. As part of this continuing process, a memorandum will be sent to the Corn-mission after necessary local consultation has been completed.In the meantime, we have of course exploited every opportunity to ensure that available Community resources make the maximum contribution to alleviating Northern Ireland problems.
Civil Service
Manpower
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many people were employed in the Civil Service on 1 June 1960, 1 June 1970 and 1 June 1980.
Figures are not available centrally for Civil Service staff in post on 1 June in any year. The position at 1 July in each of the years specified was as follows:
| Staff in post | |
| 1960 | 639,900 |
| 1970 | 701,800 |
| 1980 | 700,200 |
| Notes: Post Office, Forestry Commission, Development Commission and Agricultural Research Council are excluded throughout. Part time staff are counted as half units. | |
Pay Research Unit
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if the Pay Research Unit will be kept in being during the suspension of pay research procedures.
It is intended that the Pay Research Unit should remain in being whilst the Government continue their talks with the Civil Service unions about possible changes to the pay research system for the longer term.
Pay Scales
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many civil servants earn more than hon. Members.
21,000 civil servants earn more than £11,750, which is the basic pay of hon. Members.
Pensions
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what it the total number of members of State sector pension schemes who will become eligible for indexed benefits on their retirement; what will be the number actually in receipt of such pensions in 1985; what proportion that number will represent of all beneficiaries of occupational pensions; and what estimate he has made of that number who, if not assisted by indexation of their occupational pension, would become entitled to claim supplementary benefit instead.
Of 11.8 million employees in occupational pension schemes in 1979, about 5.6 million were in the public sector. The majority of these can expect their pensions to be protected against inflation under the Social Security Pensions Act 1975 or by some other means. It is estimated that about 2.7 million public sector pensions will be in payment in 1985.This will represent about 60 per cent. of all occupational pensions in payment.
It is not possible to estimate how many public sector pensioners would be entitled to receive supplementary benefit if not assisted by indexation. The entitlement would depend on pensioners' other financial circumstances, details of which are not available.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what would be produced as an annual sum if all members of State sector pension schemes eligible to receive indexed retirement benefits were required to make a new contribution of 10 per cent. of that part of their relevant earnings that exceeds £2,500 a year.
I regret that information on the total pensionable earnings of public sector employees is not held centrally. The Government will consider the pension contributions paid by public sector employees when they have received the report of the Scott committee's inquiry into the value of pensions.
Principal Grade Staff
asked the Minister for the Civil Service by what date he expects to reduce the number of principals per 10,000 civil servants to the level that it was in 1970.
No targets have been set for specific grades but all grades will contribute to the planned reductions that the Government have announced.