Written Answers To Questions
Wednesday 20 May 1981
Overseas Development
Crown Agents (Report And Accounts)
asked the Lord Privy Seal when the 1980 annual report and accounts of the Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations will be published.
The report and accounts will be published on 26 May and copies will be laid before the House. I shall arrange for copies to be placed in the Libraries of both Houses.
Attorney-General
Criminal Trials (Memoirs)
asked the Attorney-General whether he will introduce legislation to prevent former Attorneys-General from publishing their memoirs on activities as the Crown prosecutors at criminal trials until they have left office for five years or more.
No.
Fees To Counsel
asked the Attorney-General what was the total amount paid by way of professional fees to counsel nominated by him to conduct prosecutions on behalf of the Director of Public Prosecutions and other Government Departments (a) during the financial year 1979–80 and (b) during the financial year 1980–81.
(a) £2,693,168; (b) £3,178,484.
Director Of Public Prosecutions (Departmental Costs)
asked the Attorney-General what was the total cost of running the department of the Director of Public Prosecutions (a) during the financial year 1979–80 and (b) during the financial year 1980–81.
This information can be obtained from the Appropriation Accounts, which are published in January and February each year in respect of the previous financial year.
Trade
Fishing Vessel "Junella"
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will publish his inspectors' report into the grounding of the fishing vessel "Junella"; and what action he took arising from the report.
No. Successive Administrations have decided that inspectors' reports on investigations into shipping incidents are not published. However, if there are any points in relation to the minor incident to which the hon. Gentleman wishes to draw my attention I should be happy to look at them.
Firms (Numbers)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many new firms started up in the United Kingdom in the financial years 1978–79 and 1980–81; and how many firms went out of existence during the same years.
Although these statistics do not provide an accurate indication of the number of firms starting or ceasing to trade, the available figures for the United Kingdom are as follows:
| 1978–79 | 1980–81 | |
| Number of companies registered | 60,321 | 69,148 |
| Number of businesses registered under the Registration of Business Names Act (1916)—only sole traders and partnerships using names other than their own | 140,757 | 153,259 |
| Company liquidations (including members voluntary liquidations which do not involve insolvency) | 9,339 | 13,117 |
| Sole traders and partnerships going into bankruptcy | 3,996 | 4,625 |
Petrol Pumps (Prices)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether, pursuant to the answer of the right hon. Member for Gloucester (Mrs. Oppenheim) of 6 May, Official Report, c. 48, he will take steps, including an official survey if necessary, to satisfy himself of the accuracy of the petroleum industry's estimate that 60 per cent. of all petrol pumps cannot register prices greater than 99p per gallon.
I am satisfied that all reasonable and adequate steps have been taken to obtain this information. If my hon. Friend has specific evidence that the estimate given may be incorrect I would be grateful if he would write to me.
Television Programmes (Import-Export)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how much was earned in foreign exchange from the exporting of British television programmes in each of the years 1970 to 1980; and what was the cost of imported television programmes for each year.
The latest available information was published in an article entitled "Overseas transactions in films and television material in 1979", in British Business, 19–26 December 1980, a copy of which is in the House of Commons Library.
Company Names (Screening)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether any action has been taken by the Registrar of Companies on matters covered by the proposals in the Companies (No.2) Bill relating to the screening of company names; and if he will make a statement.
A consultative document was sent by my Department on 8 May to a number of organisations with a particular interest in these provisions. It invited their views on two alternative possibilities for amendments to the Companies (No. 2) Bill, now before the House. The Government will wish to consider the response to this document before reaching a final view on amendments. Copies have been placed in the Library.
European Trade Marks Registry
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a further statement on the current state of the negotiations relating to the siting of the European trade marks registry.
There are still no negotiations in prospect on the siting of the European Community trade mark office as the European Commission has yet to make a specific proposal on this subject to the Council. The Government are, however, aware of the need, in advance of such proposal, to amplify the United Kingdom bid to bring the office to London, which was confirmed in Brussels in June of last year. At present, therefore, the provision of a suitable choice of sites in London is being considered by my Department.
Companies (No 2) Bill
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list those provisions of the Companies (No. 2) Bill [Lords] that flow directly from European legislation, detailing the relevant European measure in each case.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Central Electricity Generating Board
asked the Secretary of State for Trade when the report by the Monopolies and Mergers Commission on the Central Electricity Generating Board will be published; and whether he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend has laid before Parliament and published this report today. It is a very thorough and valuable report which brings out a number of important issues.The commission has seriously criticised certain aspects of the board's operations where there is significant scope for reductions in cost and for improved efficiency.
| Flag | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 |
| UK | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 5 | — |
| Gibraltar | 1 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Cyprus | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | — |
| Greek | — | 2 | 4 | 2 | 3 | — |
| Dutch | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | — |
| Singapore | — | — | 1 | — | — | — |
| Panama | — | — | 5 | — | 5 | — |
| Cayman | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will outline in the Official Report the steps
The Government are seeking comments and proposals from the board as to the action to be taken in the light of the report. As levels of costs and efficiency are reflected in the prices paid by domestic and industrial consumers for electricity, it is important that improvements should be sought. To this end, the Secretary of State for Energy will now be discussing the report with the board.
At the same time the commission commended other features of the board's operations including, for example, aspects of the CEGB's division at Gloucester (Barnwood) responsible for managing major construction projects.
The report illustrates the value of the new system of independent inquiries into nationalised industries introduced by the Competition Act. There is plainly a need for some independent scrutiny of efficiency and costs in public sector monopolies not subject to the full rigours of competition. The commission has again shown how effectively it can carry out this task. The results can in the long run only be to the benefit of the taxpayer and the consumer.
Ships (Crew And Equipment Standards)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the numbers and flags of sub-standard ships detained in United Kingdom ports, identifying the ports in question, in each of the years 1976 to 1980 and up to the present time in 1981;(2) if he will outline in the
Official Report the steps which are currently taken by officials in his Department to examine, in respect of ships calling at British ports, certificates that such ships meet the provisions of the relevant international convention regarding construction and equipment; and what is the number of ships that have been detained pursuant thereto and the number of prosecutions resulting over the last two years.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 May 1981, c. 50]: Ships in United Kingdom ports are subject to random general inspections for compliance with national and international safety requirements. There were no prosecutions in the years 1979–80, but 51 vessels were detained on safety grounds in the years 1976–81 to date as follows:which are currently taken by officials in his Department to examine, in respect of ships calling at British ports, certificates of competency relating to members of the crews of such ships; and how many were found to be invalid or to have expired over the last two years.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 May 1981, c. 50]: For United Kingdom registered ships checks on certificates of competency are effected through on-board inspections and in-office examinations of crew agreements. Certificates of competency remain valid unless suspended or withdrawn. No central record is maintained of certification deficiencies and the information could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.For foreign registered ships, regulations to permit the inspection of certificates of competency are in the course of preparation in accordance with the United Kingdom's commitments following ratification of the international convention on standards of training and watchkeeping.
National Finance
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will investigate the reason for the delay of the refund of £760·36 of value added tax alleged to be due to Mr. Peter Read of 20 Hillside, Borrowcop, Lichfield, Staffordshire VAT No. 3139857 39; and by what date any refund due will be made.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Enfield, North (Mr. Eggar) on 6 April 1981.—[Vol. 2, c. 186.]
Energy
Alternative Energy Strategies
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list the alternative energy strategies stating the projected expenditure on each; and whether it is the Government's intention to discontinue further research and development of any one of them.
The aim of the R and D programme on renewable forms of energy is to assess the nature and scale of the various resources and the extent to which they might contribute to the United Kingdom energy supplies economically. The estimated outturn expenditure on renewable R and D projects in 1980–81 is:
| £'000's | |
| Wind | 772 |
| Wave | 3,316 |
| Geothermal | 2,248 |
| Solar | 789 |
| Tidal | 1,409 |
| Conservation R and D | 229 |
| Biofuels | 242 |
| Total | 9,005 |
Fluidised Bed Combustion
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether the Government intend to take over the funding of the International Energy Agency research project—fluidised bed combustion—at Grimethorpe, Yorkshire, following relinquishment by the United States Government.
The United States Government are still considering whether to continue to support the project. Should they decide to withdraw we shall discuss how best to proceed with our other partners in the project, the Federal German Government.
Coal Plant Testing Systems (Research)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the access which the United States of America will have to research findings on work carried out in the joint funded experimental International Energy Agency Grimethorpe coal plant testing advance pressurised fluidised bed boiler systems; and if he will make a statement.
Under the terms of the project implementing agreement the United States of America will have access only to research findings generated whilst it remains a participant.
Home Department
Prison Rule 47 (12)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will seek to repeal prison rule 47 (12), under which prisoners can be punished for making complaints when these are deemed false and malicious.
No.
Highpoint Prison, Suffolk
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many of the houses previously occupied by the Royal Air Force and subsequently modified at public expense for the use of prison officers at Her Majesty's prison, Highpoint, Suffolk, are at present unoccupied; and why.
Married quarters are provided for prison officers as part of their conditions of service. Where staff choose to make their own arrangements, surplus quarters are usually sold.At Highpoint, 41 of the 86 married quarters are vacant. However, the prison is being extended, and a new young offender establishment is under construction nearby at Northridge. Each establishment will require additional staff, whose own requirements will determine the extent of the need for these quarters.
Prisoners (Mail)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what guidance is given to prison governors authorising the restriction of certain prisoners' special letters, including letters to Members of Parliament, to a single small sheet of paper; and what is the reason for this restriction.
Prison department standing orders provide that a letter to a Member of Parliament should count against the prisoner's normal allowance of letters unless the governor considers that the circumstances justify a special letter. The normal allowance depends on the staff resources available at the establishment to deal with correspondence, but is a minimum of two double letter sheets each week. The amount of paper allowed for a special letter is a matter for the discretion of the Governor.
Prisoners (Movements)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners were moved from one gaol to another, under circular instruction No. 10, in each year since 1974; and what is his estimate of the annual costs of the escort duties involved in such moves.
The information is not held centrally and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Jersey (Secretary Of State's Visit)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the purpose of his visit to Jersey during May; and what action he intends in relation to the petition of which he already has a draft copy and the supporting evidence.
The purpose of my right hon. Friend's visit to Jersey is to meet the elected representatives and officials and other members of the Jersey community, and to renew the close and cordial links which have traditonally existed between the island and the United Kingdom Government.Any petition which is submitted will be considered in the normal way.
Mentally Disordered Offenders
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether cases No. 4 and 11 quoted in the Minister of State's written reply, 10 December 1980, Official Report, c. 650, have yet been found hospital places; or when it is anticipated that places will be found.
The prisoner identified as case No. 4 was transferred to hospital on 10 April 1981. The prisoner identified as case No. 11 was released at the end of his sentence on 20 March 1981.
Brixton Riots (Fines)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will set out the number of fines between 0–£5·00, £5·01 and £10·00, £10·01 and £25·00, £25·01 and £50, £50·01 and £100, £100·01 and£150, and£150·01 and £200 levied so far on those involved in the Brixton riots.
Following is the information requested, in respect of the 25 fines imposed by 18 May on persons convicted of offences committed during the serious disorder at Brixton on 10 to 12 April:
| Number of fines and Range of fine (inclusive figures) | |
| £ | |
| 6 | 0–5 |
| 2 | 6–10 |
| 4 | 11–25 |
| £ | |
| 8 | 26–50 |
| 3 | 51–100 |
| 0 | 101–150 |
| 2 | 151–200 |
Police (Firearms)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the number of occasions on which firearms were issued to policemen in each of the police authorities in England and Wales in 1978, 1979 and 1980; and what was the number of occasions on which they were used.
[pursuant to his reply, 13 April 1981, c. 15]: The total number of occasions on which firearms were issued to police officers for particular incidents involving criminals or others known or believed to be armed is as follows:
| FORCE | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 |
| Avon and Somerset | 49 | 21 | 32 |
| Bedfordshire | 20 | 32 | 20 |
| Cambridgeshire | 4 | 7 | 6 |
| Cheshire | 11 | 31 | 21 |
| Cleveland | 15 | 14 | 11 |
| City of London | 141 | 182 | 74 |
| Cumbria | 2 | 10 | 12 |
| Derbyshire | 5 | 8 | 5 |
| Devon and Cornwall | 29 | 34 | 48 |
| Dorset | 9 | 19 | 11 |
| Durham | 3 | 7 | 1 |
| Essex | 48 | 51 | 93 |
| Gloucester | 18 | 21 | 12 |
| Greater Manchester | 57 | 75 | 73 |
| Hampshire | 100 | 96 | 42 |
| Hertfordshire | 34 | 39 | 14 |
| Humberside | 19 | 15 | 8 |
| Kent | 116 | 69 | 34 |
| Lancashire | 49 | 23 | 34 |
| Leicestershire | 24 | 21 | 19 |
| Lincolnshire | 12 | 5 | 7 |
| Merseyside | 101 | 74 | 96 |
| Metropolitan | 5,835 | 6,647 | 5,968 |
| Norfolk | 19 | 17 | 16 |
| Northants | 27 | 20 | 18 |
| Northumbria | 32 | 17 | 24 |
| North Yorkshire | 10 | 13 | 14 |
| Nottinghamshire | 24 | 40 | 29 |
| South Yorkshire | 35 | 20 | 63 |
| Staffordshire | 18 | 21 | 20 |
| Suffolk | 9 | 23 | 13 |
| Surrey | 23 | 18 | 27 |
| Sussex | 49 | 41 | 42 |
| Thames Valley | 28 | 29 | 46 |
| Warwickshire | 13 | 19 | 11 |
| West Mercia | 13 | 33 | 46 |
| West Midlands | 113 | 92 | 105 |
| West Yorkshire | 75 | 77 | 90 |
| Wiltshire | 13 | 34 | 14 |
| Dyfed/Powys | 2 | 4 | 2 |
| Gwent | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| North Wales | 8 | 15 | 9 |
| South Wales | 20 | 72 | 40 |
| TOTALS | 7,233 | 8,108 | 7,275 |
Industry
Tate And Lyle Ltd (Liverpool)
asked Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on discussions between his Department and Tate and Lyle Ltd. on the future of the refinery building at Love Lane, Liverpool.
There have been a number of discussions between the Department of Industry and Tate and Lyle to explore ways in which the Love Lane site can be redeveloped following the closure of the company's sugar refinery. The company announced on 5 May that it had commissioned a study of the possibilities for small business developments on the site and that it intended to implement a programme of action as soon as suitable opportunities for job creation were indentified. I welcome the company's initiative and wish it every success.
Laboratory Of The Government Chemist
asked Secretary of State for Industry how many assistant scientific officers have been trained in the Glasgow outstation of the Laboratory of the Government Chemist in comparison to outstations in England and Wales.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 May 1981]: The Laboratory of the Government Chemist is not a training institution, and in accordance with departmental practice, assistant scientific officers normally receive their basic training at a local college of further education. In the past two years one such officer of the Glasgow outstation has received such training. The corresponding figures for the Liverpool and Gosport outstations are four and eight assistant scientific officers respectively.
British Leyland
asked Secretary of State for Industry what percentage of funds allocated to BL in the last three years from public funds had been spent on the purchase of imported equipment.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 May 1981]: BL pays its suppliers by drawing on funds from both the private sector and Government as well as on cash generated internally. BL says that nearly 95 per cent. of its total purchases are sourced in the United Kingdom and that, as a recent example, United Kingdom goods accounted for more than 80 per cent. of the cost of the Metro factory although some of its equipment was only available abroad.
Liquid Petroleum Gas
asked Secretary of State for Industry how many vehicles in the United Kingdom use liquid petroleum gas as a fuel; and what is the amount of duty charged.
I have been asked to reply.The Department's vehicle licensing records indicate that approximately 7,000 vehicles use liquefied petroleum gas or dual-fuel—LPG and petrol—systems. This figure underestimates the total number of road vehicles using LPG, since many are conversions of existing vehicles and these are not always notified. Duty on LPG for use as a road fuel is half the rate applied to petrol—that is, 6·91p per litre. Vehicle excise duty on vehicles using LPG is levied on the same basis as that on vehicles using petrol or derv.
Wales
Unemployed Young Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will provide the latest youth unemployment figures for each employment exchange area in Wales for the latest available date, together with the numbers at that date engaged on the youth opportunities programme.
The information is not readily available in the form requested and could only be produced at disproportionate cost. At county level the information is as follows:
| January 1981 | ||
| Numbers of registered unemployed aged under 20 years | Numbers of participants on Youth Opportunity Programmes | |
| South Glamorgan | 3,551 | 1,596 |
| Mid Glamorgan | 6,417 | 3,461 |
| West Glamorgan | 4,222 | 1,737 |
| Gwent | 4,772 | 2,518 |
| Dyfed | 2,325 | 1,182 |
| Powys | 434 | 391 |
| Gwynedd | 1,634 | 914 |
| Clwyd | 3,120 | 2,211 |
Beef Cows
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the present estimate of the number of beef cows in Wales compared with 1970 and 1975; and if he will make a statement.
The information requested is as follows:
| Number of beef cows ('000s) | |
| December 1970 | 176 |
| December 1975 | 214 |
| December 1980 | 189 |
Sheep
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the level of damage caused by the recent snowstorms to the sheep industry in Wales; and if he will make a statement.
Damage was not so serious as was first feared, though I am aware of a few scattered cases where losses were severe. With an above-average lamb crop expected this year losses in Wales are unlikely to have a significant effect on total numbers.
Social Services
Personal Social Services
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether his Department has undertaken any studies about the impact of rising unemployment on the demand for personal social services.
No. This aspect is not covered in the Department's current research. The Department is considering what further research is required into the relationship between unemployment and health and use of health and personal social services.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, further to the answer of the hon. Member for Ealing, Acton (Sir G. Young) on 5 May, Official Report, c. 7, regarding the maintenance of spending upon personal social services by local authorities for 1980–81 at the 1979–80 level, whether this is in absolute terms; and, if not, what is his estimate of the percentage increase in population (a) in total and (b) over 75 years of age over the two years concerned.
Local authority spending on the personal social services in 1980–81 is expected to be at about the same level at constant prices as in 1979–80. Details of actual expenditure will not become available until the early autumn.
Supplementary Benefit Offices (Statistics)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will provide the following information for each of the supplementary benefit offices at Cheltenham, Rivershill House, Thames North, Scarborough Street, London, E1, and Thames South, Marshalsea Road, London, SE1, respectively: (a) the number of full time officers employed at these offices to investigate possible fraudulent social security claims during the last year for which figures are available, (b) the total number of social security fraud cases at these offices for which convictions were obtained in that year, (c) the total amount of social security benefits involved in those cases of fraud for which convictions were obtained in that year, (d) the total number of social security claims received at these offices in that year and (e) the total amount of money paid out in social security benefits during that year.
The available information is as follows: the other information requested could only be produced at disproportionate costs.
| Thames North Year ending 14 April 1981 | Thames South Year ending 14 April 1981 | Cheltenham Year ending 30 November 1981 | |
| (a) Number of full time officers employed to investigate possible fraud | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| (b) Total number of fraud cases for which convictions were obtained | *79 | *118 | †87 |
| (d) Total number of social security claims received | 75,607 | 40,693 | ‡42,327 |
| * All cases taken by Police under Theft Act. | |||
| † 77 Supplementary benefit and 10 Contributory benefit. Majority of cases taken under Supplementary Benefits Act and National Insurance Acts. | |||
| ‡ 13,280 Supplementary benefit and 29,047 Contributory benefit. | |||
Supplementary Benefit Review
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when his Department will publish that part of the second stage of the review of supplementary benefit which concerns the special offices for lodging house residents in London and Glasgow.
The supplementary benefit review team has now been disbanded, but I am at present considering, in the light of recent legislative changes and other developments since 1978, how best to carry forward its proposals for a review of various aspects of policy on people without a settled way of life.
School Leavers (Supplementary Benefit)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has made any estimate of the number of young people who will be affected as a result of the proposed change in the Department of Health and Social Security's regulations which will deny supplementary benefit to school leavers until the September of the year in which they leave school.
With a few exceptions, the new rules which defer entitlement to supplementary benefit until the end of the vacation following the term in which they leave school will apply to all school leavers.
Registrar General (Wales)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will appoint a Registrar General for Wales.
No. The law governing marriages and the registration of births and deaths is uniform throughout England and Wales. Fresh legislation would be needed to establish a separate office of Registrar General for Wales and a separately administered local registration service. This would not be justified on legal, administrative or economic grounds, nor can it be foreseen that it would offer any practical advantage to the public in Wales.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Helsinki Review Conference
13.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a statement on the reconvened Helsinki review conference in Madrid.
29.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a statement on the Madrid review conference.
The Madrid meeting reconvened on 5 May. Drafting work on the final document continues and we remain determined to do what we can to secure a substantial and balanced outcome. To achieve this will require real progress to be made over the next few weeks; it would damage the continuing value of the CSCE process if the meeting were to drag on interminably and fruitlessly.
Namibia
14.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a further statement about the policy of Her Majesty's Government with regard to the future of Namibia.
18.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what further modifications in the United Nations plan for the independence of Namibia are now contemplated by the five Western powers.
26.
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether he will make a statement about Her Majesty's Government's policy towards new initiatives on Namibia.
I refer my hon. Friends and the hon. Member to the reply I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Chester-le-Street (Mr. Radice).
Middle East
15.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what are his plans for the development of British Middle Eastern policy when the United Kingdom takes over the Presidency of the EEC.
The situation in the area is constantly changing and we cannot predict now how the Ten will wish to take European efforts forward during our Presidency. We are determined to make a positive and helpful contribution if we can. The basis of our policy will remain the balanced principles of the Venice declaration of 13 June 1980.
23.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what progress has been made on the European Economic Community initiative to achieve peace in the Middle East.
Mr. van der Klaauw, representing the Dutch Presidency, has seen the Arab League secretary general, and visited Iraq, Syria, Jordon, Tunisia, Morocco, Lebanon, Egypt, the PLO leadership, the United States, Israel and Saudi Arabia. He has discussed with them the practical implications of the principles set out in the Venice declaration. He has yet to consult other Arab States before reporting to his colleagues.
Cyprus
16.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if Her Majesty's Government, as guarantors of the integrity of Cyprus, are satisfied with the progress of the inter-communal talks between the representatives of the Turkish and Greek Cypriots.
The intercommunal talks are continuing, and the atmosphere remains good. The recent progress made on missing persons is encouraging. I very much hope that real progress towards an overall settlement will be achieved once elections in Cyprus are over. We shall continue to give our full support to the United Nations' efforts.
24.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what further action he has taken to achieve a settlement in Cyprus.
Intercommunal talks under the auspices of the United Nations, which both parties agree are the only practical way forward, continue in Nicosia. We stand ready to help in any way the United Nations or the parties would find useful.
Australia (Prince Of Wales' Visit)
17.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what arrangements were made by the British High Commission to assist His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales during his recent visit to Australia.
Since Australia is one of Her Majesty's realms, all arrangements for the Prince of Wales' visit to Australia were made by the Australian authorities.
Gibraltar
19.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what further progress has been made in the implementation of the Lisbon agreement, dated 10 April 1980, relative to the cessation of restrictions placed upon the territory of Gibraltar by the Spanish Government.
I much regret that there has been no substantive development since I answered my hon. Friend's question on this subject on 15 April.—[Vol. 3, c. 312–13.]
South Africa (Sporting Black List)
20.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will raise at the United Nations the blacklisting of sportsmen and the policy of the United Nations towards the activities of the South African Non-Racial Olympic Committee in this connection.
The United. Kingdom is not a member of the United Nations Special Committee Against Apartheid, but the committee can be in no doubt about our views. Although we remain committed to the principle of non-discrimination in sport, we cannot condone measures such as the blacklisting of sportsmen as advocated by the South African Non-Racial Olympic Committee, which do not contribute to the solution of a sensitive problem.
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
21.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a statement about progress towards a complete nuclear test ban treaty.
Negotiations between the United Kingdom, United States and the USSR aimed at achieving a comprehensive test ban began in 1977. The latest round finished in November 1980. The new United States Administration are reviewing their policy on all aspects of arms control and disarmament, including the comprehensive test ban. At present no date has been set for the resumption of the negotiations.
Nuclear Arms Control
22.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government towards the intention of the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics to open negotiations on the need for tactical nuclear arms control.
Her Majesty's Government welcome the United States Government's intention to hold negotiations by the end of this year and hope that these will eventually lead to a balanced and verifiable arms control agreement that improves the security of Britain and her NATO Allies.
El Salvador
25.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what consultations he has had with the United States Secretary of State on the question of the civil war in El Salvador; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Harlow (Mr. Newens).
Rapid Deployment Force
27.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what consultations were held at the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation Foreign Ministers meeting about the use of rapid deployment forces.
There were no detailed consultations on this matter. However, Foreign Ministers agreed that the Allies would continue to consult among themselves and work together with others to encourage stability and reduce the risks of crisis in the Third world. The council also noted that a number of allied countries possess, or are determined to acquire, a capability to deploy forces outside the NATO area in order to deter aggression and to respond to requests by nations for help in resisting threats to their security or independence.
Lebanon
28.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a statement on relations between Her Majesty's Government and the Government of Lebanon.
Our relations with the Government of Lebanon are close and friendly. We have remained in particularly close contact with them during the present crisis. They know our view that respect for Lebanese sovereignty and strengthening the authority of the legitimate Government of Lebanon are essential for a solution to the present crisis.
30.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will take initiatives in the United Nations to propose international action for the preservation of the integrity of the State of Lebanon.
We have no plans to do so, nor have the Government of Lebanon asked for action in the United Nations at this time. Negotiations continue for a peaceful solution of various aspects of the crisis in Lebanon. They have our full support and we hope they will succeed.
Summit Meeting (Mexico)
31.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what British proposals will be put forward for discussions at the forthcoming Mexico summit in October.
Preparations for the Mexico summit will be discussed at a meeting of Foreign Ministers in early August. Meanwhile, it is too early to speak about possible proposals.
Turkey (Aid)
32.
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether, in view of United Nations resolutions relating to the political situation in Turkey and the continued occupation of parts of Cyprus, Her Majesty's Government will dissociate themselves from the agreement reached between the United States Secretary of State and the President of the European Council relating to military and economic aid to Turkey.
I am not aware of any such agreement.
Cyprus (Sovereign Base Areas)
asked the Lord Privy Seal what arrangements have been made to ensure that the Turkish-Cypriot community is represented, informed and consulted in any discussions which may be held by Her Majesty's Government with the Government of the Republic of Cyprus relating to sovereign base areas.
Informal discussions of the aid claim began between officials in London on 15 May. The discussins did not relate to the sovereign base areas. The Government have official dealings only with the Government of the Republic of Cyprus, but informal contacts with representatives of the Turkish Cypriot community offer ample opportunity to exchange information and views. The Government have consistently maintained that any British assistance to Cyprus should benefit both communities.
El Salvador
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether he will meet representatives of the United States Government to discuss joint policy towards the situation in El Salvador.
We are, and will continue to be, in close and regular touch with the United States Government over events in El Salvador.
North Atlantic Assembly (Representation)
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will publish in the Official Report a list of the United Kingdom representatives at the North Atlantic Assembly.
The following represent the United Kingdom at the North Atlantic Assembly:
From the Government: my hon. Friends the Members for Haltemprice (Mr. Wall), Harrogate (Mr. Banks), Aldershot (Mr. Critchley), St. Albans (Mr. Goodhew), East Grinstead (Mr. Johnson Smith), Brentwood and Ongar (Mr. McCrindle), Harwich (Sir J. Ridsdale), Gosport (Mr. Viggers) and my noble Friends the Earl of Kimberley and Lord Lucas of Chilworth;
From the Labour Party: the right hon. Member for Greenock and Port Glasgow (Dr. Mabon), the hon. Members for Manchester, Gorton (Mr. Marks), Sheffield, Attercliffe (Mr. Duffy), Erith and Crayford (Mr. Wellbeloved), Edinburgh, Central (Mr. Cook), and Lord Wynne-Jones;
From the Liberal Party: The hon. Member for the Isle of Wight (>Mr. Ross);
From the Social Democratic Party: the hon. Member for Woolwich, East (Mr. Cartwright).
European Parliament
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a statement about those internal United Kingdom subjects that are within the competence of the European Parliament.
As my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister told my hon. Friend the Member for Northampton, North (Mr. Marlow) on 11 May, under its rules of procedure the European Parliament may choose its own subjects for debate but its conclusions have no
binding authority over the Council or member States, It thus has no specific competence over internal United Kingdom subjects.
Foreign Affairs Council
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a statement on the outcome of the Foreign Affairs Council held on 18 and 19 May.
I represented the United Kingdom at this Council. My hon. Friend the Minister for Trade attended for discussions on Japan and United States textiles.During the Council there was a meeting with the Portuguese Secretary of State for European Integration in the context of Portugal's negotiations for accession to the Community, in the course of which the Community made declarations on transport and Community secondary legislation and there was a general exchange of views about the progress of the negotiations.The Council failed to agree on a Community mandate for negotiations with Yugoslavia on a Protocol to adapt the European Community/Yugoslavia co-operation agreement of 1980 to take account of Greek accession to the Community. Member States were unable to agree on future levels of Yugoslav baby-beef exports to Greece and existing temporary autonomous arrangements will be extended for a further two months. Her Majesty's Government has consistently pressed for fair arrangements for Yugoslavia.The Commission reported that there had been a drop in United States exports of textiles to the European Community. They stated their intention to continue to press for early decontrol of United States gas prices. My hon. Friend the Minister for Trade underlined the need for this pressure to be maintained.The Council adopted a declaration on relations with Japan, expressing serious concern at the present state of trade between Japan and the Community and its likely future development. It referred to the level and concentration of Japanese exports in certain sensitive sectors, and to the need for the Japanese Government to take positive steps to increase imports of Community products. It noted with approval the Commission's intention to seek an undertaking on cars from the Japanese which would include a commitment that exports of Japanese cars to the Community should be subject to measures analogous to those decided by Japan in respect of the United States.The Council discussed the Community's position on provisional application of the new international cocoa agreement.After considering the views of the European Parliament the Council agreed a series of regulations implementing the Community's programme of food aid for developing countries in 1981. The total value of the programme is over £200 million at world prices.Ministers welcomed the adoption of a second programme for a consumer protection and information policy.The Council approved the results of the negotiation of an agreement between Australia and Euratom concerning transfers of nuclear material from Australia to the Community, or
"an agreement on the import of Australian uranium into the Community".
On the question of the review of method and sacrifice on staff pay, the Council reached agreement on its broad orientation; discussions with the staff will continue.
Finally, with regard to staff relations, the proposed consultation procedure was adopted; a decision on a conciliation procedure will be taken at a later date.
Reform
39.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will publish a White Paper summarising Her Majesty's Government's plans for the reform of the European Economic Community.
No. It would not be in Britain's interest to publish our negotiating position in advance.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what recent progress has been made in reforming the procedures of the European Economic Community.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Harrow, East (Mr. Dykes).
Budget And Common Agricultural Policy
41.
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make a forecast of the likely timetable for the negotiations on reform of the European Economic Community budget and of the common agricultural policy.
The 30 May 1980 agreement envisages that the review of the Community budget should be completed by the end of 1981.The Commission is to put forward its proposals next month. These will be discussed by the European Council on 29 and 30 June. It will be a major priority during the United Kingdom presidency to ensure that the review is tackled effectively.
Employment
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what increases in the numbers of unemployed have taken place in those workers who register at the Church Road, Walton, employment exchange.
Because a new employment office opened at Walton Vale last summer, comparable figures for the Church Road, Walton employment office are available only from September 1980. Between that date and April 1981, the number of registered unemployed at that office increased by 362.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many adult males, females and young persons aged 16 to 18 years are unemployed in the Merseyside area, in total and as a percentage in each category; and what is the total current percentage unemployed for the area.
At 9 April there were 76,534 males and 27,496 females aged 18 years and over registered as unemployed in the Merseyside special development area. The number of unemployed young people under 18 years of age was 6,567. Percentage rates of unemployment by age are not circulated below national level. The total rate of unemployment at 9 April in the Merseyside special development area was 16·0 per cent.
School Leavers (Glasgow)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many job opportunities are available at jobcentres in Glasgow for school leavers; how many have been available in the Govan jobcentre since March 1980; if he is satisfied with the operations of the centres; and whether he will provide finance for advertising job opportunities on commercial radio throughout the United Kingdom.
Jobcentres do not designate jobs as being specifically for school leavers, for whom advice on jobs is principally the responsibility of the local authority careers services. I am concerned to ensure that jobcentres are operated efficiently. My right hon. Friend has no plans to provide finance specifically for advertsing job opportunities on commercial radio.
Motor Vehicle Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people are employed in the manufacture of motor vehicles in the United Kingdom; how many are engaged in manufacturing or importing components; and what percentage the total represents of the national labour force.
My Department's employment estimates are analysed according to minimum list headings of the 1968 Standard Industrial Classification. Minimum list heading 381 includes, but does not distinguish between, the manufacture of motor vehicles and components. At December 1980, the latest date for which comprehensive employment estimates are available, the provisional number of employees in employment in this category in the United Kingdom was 387,600. This represents 1·8 per cent. of employees in employment in all industries and services. The number engaged in importing components is not separately available.
Employment Medical Advisory Service (Fees)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment to what extent the new fees proposed to be charged by the employment medical advisory service are to cover the direct cost of examinations as opposed to the cost of overheads.
It is not possible to divide the costs of medical examinations conducted by the employment medical advisory service, which the fees introduced by virtue of S.I. 1981 No. 334 will recover, into "direct" and "overhead" costs. However, the following table gives the percentage distribution of the main elements in the cost of the medical examinations—excluding the costs of X-rays, haemoglobin estimations and other laboratory tests:
| Element | Percentage |
| Salary costs and fees* | 85·8 |
| Travel and subsistence expenses | 10·8 |
| Equipment costs | 2·7 |
| Expenses of Examinees | 0·7 |
| 100·0 | |
| *Includes average salary, superannuation, employer's National Insurance contribution plus additions to cover annual use of stationery, telephone, postage, small office machines, accommodation and headquarters support. | |
Contract Cleaning Industry (Wages Council)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what action he proposes to take on the recommendations by the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service that a wages council be established for the contract cleaning industry.
My right hon. Friend is consulting organisations of employers and workers in contract cleaning and other interested parties before reaching a decision on the recommendations in the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service's report.
Young Agricultural Workers (Safety)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied with the provision made for safety of young persons engaged in agriculture.
I cannot be satisfied while young persons are involved in accidents on farms. Ways of improving standards of health and safety are always being considered. The Health and Safety Commission seeks advice on the industry's health and safety needs from its agriculture industry advisory committee, which is comprised of representatives of employers' and workers' unions.The agricultural health and safety regulations and the general duties provisions of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, which are concerned with the health and safety of all people who are engaged in or may be affected by agricultural operations, enable the Health and Safety Executive's agricultural inspectorate to look for high standards on farms in Great Britain. In addition, a high proportion of the inspectorate's education and advisory effort is directed at the safety of young people on lams.
Temporary Short-Time Working Compensation Scheme (Northern Region)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total number of jobs supported by the temporary short-time working compensation scheme for (a) the Northern region, (b) Bishop Auckland and south-west Durham travel-to-work area and (c) Bishop Auckland constituency for the last month for which statistics are available; what is the percentage of the total insured working population in each area which each figure represents; and if he will give the corresponding figures for the same month in 1979 and 1980.
No figures can be produced for March 1979, as the temporary short-time working compensation scheme did not begin until April 1979; however, the following tables show the other figures requested:
| March 1981 | ||
| A | B | |
| Area | Number of jobs stated as being at risk in orginal applications | Column A as a percentage of all employed and registered unemployed people* |
| Northern region | 21,861 | 1·6 |
| Bishop Auckland and Durham travel-to-work area | 1,751 | 2·1 |
| Bishop Auckland constituency | 1,402 | 3·5 |
March 1980
| ||
A
| B
| |
Area
| Number of jobs stated as being at risk in orginal applications
| Column A as a percentage of all employed and registered unemployed people*
|
| Northern region | 8,165 | 0·6 |
| Bishop Auckland and Durham travel-to-work area | 238 | 0·3 |
| Bishop Auckland constituency | 194 | 0·5 |
* Figures are based on the latest available estimates of all employed and registered unemployed people in each case. They do not include members of Her Majesty's Forces or the self-employed. | ||
Aged 18 years and over
| Aged under 18 years
| |||||
Male
| Female
| Total
| Male
| Female
| Total
| |
Northern Region
| ||||||
| Up to 13 weeks | 34,016 | 14,175 | 48,191 | 2,996 | 2,289 | 5,285 |
| Over 13 and up to 26 weeks | 28,241 | 10,450 | 38,691 | 1,133 | 986 | 2,119 |
| Over 26 and up to 39 weeks | 19,773 | 8,110 | 27,883 | 714 | 561 | 1,275 |
| Over 39 and up to 52 weeks | 10,972 | 5,344 | 16,316 | 535 | 437 | 972 |
| Over 52 and up to 78 weeks | 13,162 | 4,256 | 17,418 | 174 | 157 | 331 |
| Over 78 and up to 104 weeks | 7,357 | 1,748 | 9,105 | 30 | 29 | 59 |
| Over 104 weeks | 18,200 | 3,241 | 21,441 | — | — | — |
| Total | 131,721 | 47,324 | 179,045 | 5,582 | 4,459 | 10,041 |
Aged 18 years and over
| Aged under 18 years
| |||||
Male
| Female
| Total
| Male
| Female
| Total
| |
Bishop Auckland
| ||||||
Parliamentary Constituency*
| ||||||
| Up to 13 weeks | 949 | 509 | 1,458 | 88 | 75 | 163 |
| Over 13 and up to 26 weeks | 917 | 389 | 1,306 | 60 | 32 | 92 |
| Over 26 and up to 39 weeks | 657 | 285 | 942 | 25 | 11 | 36 |
| Over 39 and up to 52 weeks | 323 | 194 | 517 | 12 | 9 | 21 |
| Over 52 and up to 78 weeks | 315 | 121 | 436 | 7 | 3 | 10 |
| Over 78 and up to 104 weeks | 178 | 39 | 217 | — | 1 | 1 |
| Over 104 weeks | 311 | 61 | 372 | — | — | — |
| Total | 3,650 | 1,598 | 5,248 | 192 | 131 | 323 |
Darlington and South West
| ||||||
Durham travel-to-work area†
| ||||||
| Up to 13 weeks | 1,679 | 876 | 2,555 | 152 | 123 | 275 |
| Over 13 and up to 26 weeks | 1,704 | 602 | 2,306 | 83 | 41 | 124 |
| Over 26 and up to 39 weeks | 1,230 | 487 | 1,717 | 39 | 23 | 62 |
| Over 39 and up to 52 weeks | 597 | 356 | 953 | 19 | 13 | 32 |
| Over 52 and up to 78 weeks | 601 | 211 | 812 | 8 | 5 | 13 |
| Over 78 and up to 104 weeks | 310 | 82 | 392 | — | 1 | 1 |
| Over 104 weeks | 600 | 127 | 727 | — | — | — |
| Total | 6,721 | 2,741 | 9,462 | 301 | 206 | 507 |
* Bishop Auckland, Barnard Castle and Newton Aycliffe employment office areas. | ||||||
| † Bishop Auckland, Darlington and Newton Aycliffe employment office areas. | ||||||
Northern Region
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many vacancies at each employment exchange in the Northern region there were in April of each of the past five years.
The following table gives the numbers of vacancies remaining unfilled at employment offices and at careers offices for the areas specified at April
Northern Region (Unemployment Statistics)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons have been registered as unemployed in (a) Northern region, (b) Bishop Auckland constituency and Bishop Auckland and south-west Durham travel-to-work area for (i) up to three months, (ii) up to six months, (iii) up to nine months, (iv) up to 12 months, (v) up to 18 months, (vi) up to two years and (vii) over two years; and what are the corresponding numbers of men, women and young people in each case.
The following table gives for the areas listed the numbers of people aged 18 years and over the numbers aged under 18 years, analysed by sex, who were registered as unemployed at 9 April for the lengths of time specified.each year from 1977. The figures relate only to vacancies notified to employment offices and careers offices; vacancies notified to employment offices are estimated to be about one-third of all vacancies in the country. Because of possible duplication, the figures for employment offices and careers offices should not be added together. The number of vacancies unfilled on a particular date takes no account of the flow of vacancies being notified, filled, or withdrawn during the preceding month, which may reflect activity more closely.
April 1977
| April 1978
| April 1979
| April 1980
| April 1981
| ||||||
At Employment Offices
| At Careers Offices
| At Employment Offices
| At Careers Offices
| At Employment Offices
| At Careers Offices
| At Employment Offices
| At Careers Offices
| At Employment Offices
| At Careers Offices
| |
| Alnwick | 50 | 3 | 39 | 2 | 68 | 2 | 36 | 2 | 22 | — |
| Amble | 7 | — | 12 | — | 10 | — | 19 | — | 5 | — |
| Ashington | 39 | 13 | 53 | 11 | 80 | 15 | 48 | 6 | 44 | 2 |
| Aspatria | 9 | — | 14 | — | 15 | — | 17 | — | 19 | — |
| Barnard Castle | 9 | — | 22 | — | 15 | — | 17 | — | 37 | — |
| Barrow-in-Furness | 207 | 20 | 187 | 21 | 180 | 8 | 92 | 19 | 59 | 2 |
| Bedlington | 48 | — | 43 | — | 40 | — | 24 | — | 14 | — |
| Berwick on Tweed | 88 | 13 | 70 | 12 | 64 | 5 | 40 | 2 | 33 | — |
| Billingham | 292 | 6 | 158 | 1 | 110 | 1 | 120 | 2 | 45 | — |
| Birtley | 107 | — | 145 | — | 113 | — | 74 | — | 22 | — |
| Bishop Auckland | 76 | 34 | 92 | 26 | 141 | — | 84 | 23 | 116 | — |
| Blaydon-on-Tyne | 97 | 19 | 83 | 6 | 62 | 5 | 96 | 4 | 30 | 1 |
| Blyth | 75 | 7 | 81 | 8 | 75 | 8 | 49 | 5 | 24 | 1 |
| Carlisle | 263 | 59 | 436 | 64 | 464 | 34 | 277 | 18 | 220 | 3 |
| Chester-le-Street | 90 | 14 | 123 | 9 | 124 | 3 | 53 | 1 | 52 | — |
| Cleator Moor | 45 | — | 37 | — | 38 | — | 21 | — | 9 | — |
| Cockermouth | 14 | — | 29 | — | 19 | — | 29 | — | 35 | — |
| Consett | 112 | 18 | 82 | 9 | 106 | 22 | 41 | 5 | 38 | 2 |
| Cramlington | 82 | — | 79 | — | 114 | — | 58 | — | 29 | — |
| Crook | 41 | 3 | 28 | 5 | 48 | 2 | 25 | 1 | 57 | — |
| Darlington | 374 | 24 | 374 | 28 | 431 | 7 | 345 | 15 | 163 | 6 |
| Durham | 326 | 11 | 418 | 12 | 571 | 8 | 314 | 7 | 191 | — |
| East Boldon | 27 | — | 14 | — | 11 | — | 5 | 8 | — | — |
| Eston | 261 | 9 | 430 | 10 | 421 | 20 | 201 | — | 23 | — |
| Felling | 41 | — | 72 | — | 88 | — | 52 | — | 12 | — |
| Gateshead | 380 | 24 | 395 | 22 | 356 | 17 | 179 | 16 | 113 | 9 |
| Guisborough | 25 | 9 | 48 | 6 | 33 | 6 | 17 | 2 | 9 | — |
| Haltwhistle | 22 | — | 33 | — | 16 | — | 6 | — | 21 | — |
| Hartlepool | 131 | 51 | 169 | 8 | 247 | 4 | 160 | 4 | 57 | — |
| Hexham | 55 | 11 | 284 | 12 | 117 | 16 | 55 | 9 | 64 | 2 |
| Houghton-le-Spring | 33 | 36 | 39 | 14 | 30 | 12 | 23 | 7 | 45 | — |
| Jarrow | 39 | 7 | 75 | 8 | 96 | 5 | 33 | 4 | 20 | — |
| Kendal | 315 | 7 | 402 | 16 | 578 | 35 | 373 | 49 | 236 | 21 |
| Keswick | 46 | — | 46 | — | 62 | — | 44 | — | 76 | — |
| Loftus | 5 | — | 7 | — | 11 | — | 10 | — | 1 | — |
| Maryport | 77 | — | 64 | — | 65 | — | 25 | — | 25 | — |
| Middlesborough | 570 | 18 | 603 | 19 | 470 | 47 | 373 | 6 | 369 | 10 |
| Millom | 24 | — | 32 | — | 55 | — | 58 | — | 12 | — |
| Morpeth | 32 | — | 85 | — | 113 | — | 118 | — | 36 | — |
| Newbum | 11 | — | 20 | — | 18 | — | 23 | — | 13 | — |
| Newcastle-upon-Tyne | 1,472 | 184 | 1,550 | 125 | 1,597 | 147 | 822 | 60 | 682 | 8 |
| Newton Aycliffe | 195 | 33 | 185 | 4 | 156 | 2 | 117 | 1 | 45 | — |
| North Shields | 112 | — | 163 | — | 193 | — | 79 | 9 | 66 | 2 |
| Penrith | 145 | — | 173 | — | 171 | 9 | 86 | 4 | 68 | 1 |
| Peterlee | 117 | 8 | 106 | 8 | 141 | 10 | 99 | — | 66 | — |
| Prudhoe | 14 | — | 40 | — | 17 | — | 12 | — | 9 | — |
| Redcar | 64 | 11 | 149 | 7 | 114 | 2 | 100 | — | 28 | — |
| Saltburn | 30 | — | 25 | — | 44 | — | 18 | — | 7 | — |
| Seaham | 21 | — | 14 | — | 11 | — | 8 | — | 25 | — |
| South Shields | 115 | 11 | 229 | 23 | 299 | 21 | 236 | 10 | 75 | — |
| Southwick | 25 | — | 18 | — | 19 | — | 34 | — | 14 | — |
| Spennymoor | 80 | 19 | 79 | 2 | 84 | 3 | 44 | 3 | 40 | 1 |
| Stanley | 103 | 3 | 88 | 3 | 109 | 6 | 46 | 3 | 44 | 1 |
| Stockton and Thornaby | 332 | 51 | 363 | 27 | 349 | 15 | 182 | 5 | 122 | 4 |
| Sunderland | 864 | 70 | 647 | 36 | 628 | 29 | 757 | 23 | 273 | 18 |
| Ulverston | 55 | 13 | 73 | 19 | 77 | 21 | 50 | 10 | 31 | 3 |
| Walker-on-Tyne | 36 | — | 77 | — | 157 | — | 93 | — | 59 | — |
| Wallsend | 138 | 43 | 100 | 23 | 101 | 36 | 108 | 10 | 56 | 6 |
| Washington | 153 | 35 | 191 | 6 | 233 | 10 | 175 | 80 | 211 | 8 |
| West Moor | 56 | — | 70 | — | 53 | — | 48 | — | 27 | — |
| Whitehaven | 365 | 52 | 429 | 18 | 291 | 16 | 146 | 3 | 62 | 2 |
| Whitley Bay | 38 | — | 55 | — | 97 | — | 82 | — | 36 | — |
| Windermere | 52 | — | 94 | — | 65 | — | 66 | — | 44 | — |
| Wingate | 27 | — | 20 | — | 9 | — | 16 | — | 8 | — |
| Workington | 83 | 27 | 122 | 10 | 175 | 19 | 110 | 24 | 76 | 1 |
| Yarm | 58 | — | 67 | — | 77 | — | 32 | — | 30 | — |
| Total, North Region | 9,295 | 976 | 10,549 | 640 | 10,942 | 628 | 7,200 | 452 | 4,608 | 114 |
Manpower Services Commission (General Placing Service)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the current total number of employees at the Manpower Services Commission employment services division in the general placing service;(2) if he is satisfied that the staffing level proposed for the employment services division general placing service in the Manpower Services Commission for the years 1981 to 1985 is adequate to provide an efficient and cost-effective employment service to meet employers' and job seekers' needs; and if he will make a statement;(3) what staff savings are currently proposed in the general placing service staff at the employment services division, Manpower Services Commission, for each year until 1985; and what staff savings were proposed in 1980 for that staff for each year until 1985.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Research And Development (Departmental Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much his Department spent on research and development in the year 1980–81; and how much it intends to spend in 1981–82.
[pursuant to his reply, 13 May 1981, c. 292]: In 1981–82 the estimate for expenditure on external research is £543,000 or 0·065 per cent. of the Department of Employment's estimated total expenditure. In 1980·81 expenditure on research was £497,000 or 0·06 per cent. of total expenditure.
Disabled Persons (Hampshire)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report the total number of disabled people who are registered under the Disabled Persons (Employment) Act 1944 for each of the employment service districts in Hampshire; how many in each case are unemployed; what percentage of the registered disabled the unemployed represents; and how these percentages compare with the similar figures for the non-disabled unemployed.
[pursuant to his reply, 18 May 1981 c. 10]: The information requested is set out in the following table for April 1981, the latest date available:
| Registered Disabled People | Registered Disabled People unemployed | Unemployment rate amongst registered disabled people | |
| ESD District of West and North Hants | 6478 | 891 | 13·7 per cent. |
| ESD District of South East Hants | 3641 | 614 | 16·9 per cent. |
Handicapped Young Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many handicapped school leavers have entered the Manpower Services Commission youth opportunities programme for each year since its inception.
[pursuant to his reply 18 May 1981 c. 11]: It is not possible to say how many disabled young people—including the mentally handicapped—participated in the youth opportunities programme in its first two operational years—April to March. In the period April 1980 to March 1981 inclusive some 9,500 young people who were known to be disabled entered the programme, but it is impossible to say what proportion of these were school leavers.
Industrial Training Boards
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were employed by the industrial training boards directly in December 1978, December 1979, and December 1980.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 May 1981]: I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the information is as follows:
| Number of Persons directly employed by Industrial Training Boards | |||
| December 1978 | December 1979 | December 1980 | |
| Air Transport and Travel | 74 | 73 | 74 |
| Carpet | 18 | 16 | 16 |
| Ceramics Glass and Mineral Products | 127 | 120 | 116 |
| Chemical and Allied Products | 156 | 150 | 149 |
| Clothing and Allied Textiles | 76 | 69 | 73 |
| Construction | 783 | 778 | 785 |
| Cotton and Allied Textiles | 88 | 81 | 79 |
| Distributive | 478 | 467 | 474 |
| Engineering (excluding Foundry ITC) | 939 | 900 | 882 |
| (Foundry Industry Training Committee) | 68 | 69 | 68 |
| Food, Drink and Tobacco | 195 | 188 | 170 |
| Footwear Leather and Fur Skin | 51 | 44 | 45 |
| Furniture and Timber | 104 | 101 | 99 |
| Hotel and Catering | 272 | 260 | 259 |
| Iron and Steel | 68 | 57 | 55 |
| Knitting Lace and Net | 61 | 54 | 59 |
| Man-Made Fibres Producing | 6 | 7 | 7 |
| Paper and Paper Products | 86 | 84 | 84 |
| Petroleum | 84 | 95 | 103 |
| Printing and Publishing | 176 | 167 | 165 |
| Road Transport | 866 | 866 | 807 |
| Rubber and Plastics Processing | 104 | 102 | 111 |
| Shipbuilding | 85 | 88 | 76 |
| Wool Jute and Flax | 55 | 57 | 51 |
| Total | 5,020 | 4,893 | 4,777 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish for each industrial training board the amount of money paid to further education colleges for each year since 1974.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 May 1981]: In general, industrial training boards do not make payments direct to colleges of further education, but rather pay grants to employers in respect of the training of their employees, which may involve releasing them for training or further education at such colleges. Information about money paid direct to colleges by boards cannot be obtained without disproportionate cost.
Manpower Services Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether the Manpower Services Commission growth programme, currently working in the North-East, will be expanded throughout the rest of the United Kingdom.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 May 1981]: The Manpower Services Commission is expanding the youth opportunities programme to provide for some 450,000 entrants in 1981–82. In 1980–81 360,000 young people entered YOP.In the Northern region it is expected that some 55,000 young people will enter the programme, as compared to 42,800 entrants in 1980–81.The community enterprise programme which replaced the special temporary employment programme from April 1981 has been expanded to cover the whole country. Regional allocation of community enterprise programme places is broadly related to the number of long-term unemployed in each region.Out of the 25,000 places available by March 1982, the Northern region has been allocated some 3,180. In March 1981 there were some 2,490 filled places.
Northern Ireland
Terrorist Offences (Government Policy)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether, in view of propaganda published by the Irish Republican Army and its supporters, impugning the system of justice dispensed by the courts in Northern Ireland where most suspected terrorists are tried, he is satisfied with the means used to explain the position of Her Majesty's Government.
I am satisfied that the maximum effort has been, and is being, made to explain the system of justice which obtains in the courts in Northern Ireland.The background to and reasons for the present courts system are explained carefully and in detail both at home and, particularly, abroad in those places must subject to Irish Republican Army propaganda.
Protestant Students (Intimidation)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what reports of intimidation against Protestant students at (a) the Maydown Government training centre and (b) the Springtown Government training centre during the weeks beginning 26 April and 3 May he has received; and whether any persons undergoing training were absent on any days during those weeks as a result of pressure brought to bear on them.
No reports have been received of anyone being intimidated at either centre during the period in question. There is no evidence of any apprentice or trainee failing to report because of such pressure.
Housing Executive Rents
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the areas of Great Britain taken into account for comparison of Northern Ireland Housing Executive rents.
Increases in Northern Ireland Housing Executive rents from year to year take into account percentage rent increases for local authority houses in Great Britain and are not related to rent levels in particular areas.
Education And Science
Male School Leavers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is his latest estimate of the number of male school leavers in 1981; and, of these, how many will proceed (a) to full-time further education and (b) to universities.
Just under 400,000 boys are projected to leave schools in England this year, of whom 70,000 are expected to enter some form of full-time education. On the pattern of recent years 30,000 are likely to enrol at universities and 40,000 at polytechnics and other further education establishments.
Student Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether, pursuant to his answer of 17 December 1980, Official Report, c. 248, he will introduce legislation to require local education authorities to make grants in respect of any full-time course of higher education leading to a qualification which is required for, or facilitates, the pursuit of a particular profession or vocation.
My right hon. and learned Friend has no plans in present economic circumstances to introduce legislation to extend mandatory awards to those advanced professional and vocational courses not at present eligible, but this is a matter which he will keep under review.
State Schools (Modern Languages)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, pursuant to his answers, Official Report 7 May 1981, c. 113–14, on the sample survey of modern foreign language teaching, how many pupils were in maintained secondary schools in 1977 in each of the following groups: (a) year groups 1, 2 and 3, (b) year groups 4 and 5 and (c) sixth forms.
Estimates of the numbers of pupils covered by the 1977 survey are as follows:
| millions | |
| Year groups 1, 2 and 3 | 2·2 |
| Year groups 4 and 5 | 1·5 |
| Sixth forms | 0·3 |
| Total pupils in maintained secondary schools in England and Wales | 4·0 |
Public Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many public schools are registered as charitable foundations; and under which local authorities they are registered.
School charities are registered with the Charity Commission, not local authorities. There are likely to be registered charities in respect of, or associated with, most of the approximately 2,300 independent schools in England, but it would not be possible for the Charity Commission readily to identify the precise number.
Nursery And Primary Education (Northern Region)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of 3 to 4-year-olds are in (a) nurseries and (b) primary schools for each local education authority in the Northern region for each year since 1974.
The information available in respect of January of each year since 1974 is given below. Full-time and part-time pupils aged 2 to 4 in maintained nursery and primary schools expressed as a percentage of the estimated population aged 3 and 4 years.
| Local education authority | Percentage in nursery schools and nursery classes in primary schools | Percentage in nursery and primary schools* |
| Cleveland | ||
| 1974 | 10 | 34 |
| 1975 | 17 | 41 |
| 1976 | 20 | 47 |
| 1977 | 28 | 51 |
| 1978 | 33 | 55 |
| 1979 | 40 | 60 |
| 1980 | 43 | 62 |
| Cumbria | ||
| 1974 | 6 | 35 |
| 1975 | 10 | 38 |
| 1976 | 12 | 45 |
| 1977 | 15 | 46 |
| 1978 | 16 | 47 |
| 1979 | 17 | 49 |
| 1980 | 18 | 50 |
| Durham | ||
| 1974 | 11 | 43 |
| 1975 | 14 | 46 |
| 1976 | 16 | 51 |
| 1977 | 22 | 55 |
| 1978 | 27 | 58 |
| 1979 | 30 | 61 |
| 1980 | 30 | 61 |
| Northumberland | ||
| 1974 | 2 | 39 |
| 1975 | 4 | 41 |
| 1976 | 7 | 47 |
| 1977 | 9 | 46 |
| 1978 | 9 | 42 |
| 1979 | 12 | 45 |
| 1980 | 13 | 45 |
| Gateshead | ||
| 1974 | 7 | 31 |
| 1975 | 9 | 38 |
| 1976 | 11 | 46 |
| 1977 | 15 | 48 |
Local education authority
| Percentage in nursery schools and nursery classes in primary schools
| Percentage in nursery and primary schools*
|
| 1978 | 18 | 51 |
| 1979 | 20 | 54 |
| 1980 | 23 | 55 |
| Newcastle upon Tyne | ||
| 1974 | 11 | 43 |
| 1975 | 15 | 47 |
| 1976 | 21 | 55 |
| 1977 | 24 | 57 |
| 1978 | 27 | 60 |
| 1979 | 32 | 63 |
| 1980 | 36 | 68 |
| North Tyneside | ||
| 1974 | 9 | 40 |
| 1975 | 12 | 44 |
| 1976 | 17 | 52 |
| 1977 | 25 | 60 |
| 1978 | 30 | 66 |
| 1979 | 38 | 76 |
| 1980 | 45 | 80 |
| South Tyneside | ||
| 1974 | 10 | 34 |
| 1975 | 11 | 43 |
| 1976 | 17 | 52 |
| 1977 | 26 | 60 |
| 1978 | 32 | 64 |
| 1979 | 38 | 70 |
| 1980 | 41 | 74 |
| Sunderland | ||
| 1974 | 8 | 39 |
| 1975 | 11 | 44 |
| 1976 | 13 | 49 |
| 1977 | 19 | 54 |
| 1978 | 23 | 57 |
| 1979 | 28 | 60 |
| 1980 | 30 | 63 |
| Northern Region | ||
| 1974 | 9 | 38 |
| 1975 | 12 | 42 |
| 1976 | 16 | 49 |
| 1977 | 21 | 52 |
| 1978 | 24 | 55 |
| 1979 | 29 | 59 |
| 1980 | 31 | 60 |
* The percentage given in this column relate to all pupils aged 2 to 4 and include the proportions shown in the previous column. | ||
University And Polytechnic Students (Non-Completion Of Courses)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the numbers and percentages that have left university and polytechnics without completing their courses within (a) the first 12 months of the course and (b) the second 12 months, by university and polytechnic and in total for each of the last five years.
Information for the polytechnics is not readily available. The information in the following table is in respect of leavers from full-time and sandwich courses at undergraduate level in universities in Great Britain. The percentages are of the total number of new entrants to these courses in the relevant year.
Great Britain Universities—Leavers without completing course
| ||||
Year of leaving
| Leavers in first 12 months
| Leavers in second 12 months
| ||
Number
| As percentage of entry
| Number
| As percentage of entry
| |
| 1979 | 5,377 | 7 | 2,062 | 3 |
| 1978 | 5,355 | 7 | 2,107 | 3 |
| 1977 | 4,975 | 6 | 1,843 | 3 |
| 1976 | 5,098 | 7 | 1,779 | 3 |
| 1975 | 5,207 | 7 | 1,841 | 3 |
Youth Service (Review)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the names and qualifications of those involved in the review of the youth service.
I refer my hon. Friend to the announcement made by my right hon. and learned Friend on 19 January.—[Vol. 997, c. 75.]
Scotland
Parades And Demonstrations (Strathclyde)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will call for a report from the chief constable of Strathclyde region on the number of applications for parades, religious parades, neighbourhood galas and traditional demonstrations that have been refused on the grounds that they have not taken place regularly since 1 January 1971, as set out in the terms of the ban recently imposed.
The ban to which the hon. Member refers was replaced on 15 May by a further order made by Strathclyde regional council with the consent of my right hon. Friend. The new order confined the ban to processions thought likely to occasion serious public disorder. All other processions may now take place.
Thomson Street Primary School, Glasgow
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why, in view of the fact that Thomson Street primary school, Glasgow, is over 100 years old and in bad condition, he has not been able to announce a date for approval of works to build the new replacement school; and when he now expects work will commence.
This is a matter for Strathclyde regional council, which, I understand, is considering the future of this building.
Local Authorities (House Ownership)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the total number of houses owned by local authorities in Scotland; and how many have been sold at the most recent convenient date.
The number of houses on the housing revenue accounts of local authorities at 30 September 1980 was just over 893,000. Up-to-date information on total sales is not available; the most recent published information, relating to the period up to the end of 1980, is contained in a table on page 18 of Scottish Housing Statistics No. 12 which is available in the Library. However, information given to my Department by local authorities was that the number of houses sold, or in respect of which missives have been concluded, under the right to buy, as at 13 May 1981, was just over 3,000; this does not include sales under voluntary arrangements.
Beef Cows
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the present estimate of the number of beef cows in Scotland compared with 1970 and 1975; and if he will make a statement.
The information requested is as follows:
| Year | Beef Cows (Thousand) |
| 1970 | 418 |
| 1975 | 550 |
| 1980 | 479 |
Building Control
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what progress is being made on the review of the building control system in Scotland; and if he will make a statement.
Last July I invited a broad range of Scottish interests to comment on the structure and operation of the present system and on changes which might be introduced to make it more effective. The general response was that, while the basic framework of building control in Scotland works relatively satisfactorily, there is considerable scope for improvement. I now intend therefore to develop proposals for change involving a greater contribution by the private sector to the operation of the system and also covering consistency of enforcement, the level of charges, the scope and format of regulations and other matters. In formulating my proposals I shall have regard to the comments have received and to the parallel review being undertaken of the separate arrangements for building control in England and Wales. There will then be further consultations.In the meantime, I shall publish later this year a consolidated edition of the Building Standards (Scotland) Regulations which will include amendments widening scope of the present exemptions from building control, updating the present fire safety requirements, and extending those aimed at promoting energy conservation. In addition there will be presentational changes aimed at easing the understanding and application of the regulations.
Sheriffs Principal
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he proposes to review the arrangements which were introduced in 1975 for administering sheriffdoms by full-time sheriffs principal.
Now that a few years' experience of the new arrangements have been gained I think it would be sensible to review the situation. I have accordingly decided to set up a small expert and prestigious committee with the following terms of reference:
Lord Grieve, a senator of the College of Justice and a former sheriff principal of Renfrew and Argyll, has kindly agreed to serve as chairman and he will be joined by Sir William Bryden, formerly sheriff principal for the Lothian and Borders, and Sir Ronald Johnson, formerly the secretary of the Scottish Home and Health Department.I hope that the committee will be able to report by the end of the year or shortly thereafter."To consider whether the present arrangements for the administration of Sheriffdoms by full-time Sheriffs Principal in terms of the Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 are satisfactory; or whether any alternative arrangements are desirable and should be made; and to report".
Civil Service
Microcomputers
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many companies are on the approved list of suppliers of microcomputers published by the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency; how many of these companies are British; and what is her policy for encouraging the purchase of British microcomputers by public bodies.
The Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency has standardised on nine microcomputers. Three of these are largely British made, and four others are marketed through British suppliers. Central Government Departments are encouraged to use these standard machines in administrative applications. Running contracts have been placed with the chosen companies, which provide discounted prices and improved technical and maintenance support. Policy for the purchase of microcomputers by public bodies outside central Government is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Industry.
Working Conditions (Statistics)
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if she will tabulate the average paid leave, the number of public holidays and the hours of work of the non-industrial civil servant alongside the averages in private industry.
The information is as follows:
| Non-industrial Civil Servant | Private Industry | |
| Average Paid Leave | *22½ | Not available |
| Average basic Hours of Work | 37·1 | †37·8 |
| Public Holidays | 8 | 8 |
| * Excludes 2½ days privilege leave | ||
| † Adult male full-time non-manual workers. Female non-manual workers 36·7. | ||
House Of Commons
Lord Protector (Portrait)
asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster where is the portrait of His Highness Lord Protector Oliver, customarily hung in the Strangers' Dining Room; and when it will be returned to its historic place.
I have been asked to reply.The portrait has been loaned, with the approval of the Advisory Committee on Works of Art and with the permission of the owner, to the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors for its centenary exhibition "Royal Westminster". It will be returned to the Palace in September.
Transport
Driver And Vehicle Licensing Centre (Welsh Language)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if it is the policy of the driver and vehicle licensing centre to answer Welsh language correspondence in Welsh.
Yes.
Railways (Electrification)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he proposes to announce the commencement of the electrification of the eastern division of British Railways.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Lincoln (Mr. Carlisle) on 29 April.—[Vol. 3, c. 415.]
Orange Badge Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when details of the revised orange badge scheme of parking concessions for disabled people will be published.
Soon.
Road Traffic Law
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he intends to publish the report of the interdepartmental working party on road traffic law.
My right hon. Friend the Home Secretary and I have published the report today. Copies have been placed in the Library and in the Vote Office. We welcome the report and generally accept its recommendations. The opportunity has already been taken to introduce legislation on the points system in the Transport Bill which is now before Parliament. The proposed extension of the fixed penalty system to the less serious moving traffic offences will allow substantial savings of time for the police and courts. The recommendations on the existing fixed penalty system which applies mainly to parked vehicles should also produce much needed improvement. We do not, however, accept the recommendation for the compulsory carrying of driving licences. We propose instead to adopt the alternative course of providing that fixed penalty treatment should not be available for a driver stopped for a moving traffic offence if he is unable to produce his licence. We would welcome comment on the proposal that, where a person does not duly respond to a fixed penalty notice or the ensuing notice to owner either by paying the penalty or denying liability, the penalty should be treated as a fine imposed on conviction and be recoverable without the need for a court hearing.
Environment
Dams
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has as to how many dams in England and Wales are controlled by water authorities; how many are privately owned; how many of each are category A risk dams lying above a community; how many are category B risk dams lying above isolated dwellings; whether all such dams are covered by the statutory requirements that they be inspected; and whether he is satisfied that such inspections are carried out.
It is estimated that water authorities in England and Wales control nearly 2,600 reservoirs. Of these, 775 have a capacity of 5 million gallons or more, and these have to be inspected under the provisions of the Reservoirs (Safety Provisions) Act 1930. I am satisfied that these reservoirs are inspected regularly in accordance with the Act.There are some 1,600 reservoirs that are not in the hands of statutory water undertakers. Of these almost 700 should come under the provisions of the 1930 Act. I am not satisfied that all of these have been inspected according to the provisions of the 1930 Act, and the Department will shortly be asking district councils and boroughs to recognise their current responsibilities under the provisions of this Act.The classification of a dam as a category A, B or C risk is a matter for the engineer responsible under the 1930 Act for its design or inspection, in the light of the necessary safety factors. It is not a statutory matter, and I do not have the detailed information requested.
Reservoirs
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has as to how many reservoirs have been registered under the Reservoirs Act 1975; how many of these have been inspected; and when.
The Reservoirs Act 1975 is not yet in force. Safety is dealt with by the Reservoirs (Safety Provisions) Act 1930.
Sewerage System (Renewal Programme)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied that the money allocated to the sewerage infrastructure renewal programme is adequate.
There is no national sewerage renewal programme. Regional priorities for capital expenditure are determined by the responsible water authority in accordance with local needs and circumstances, which vary across the country. Sewer dereliction is a particularly acute problem for the North-West water authority which plans a substantial increase in the annual rate of renewals over the next five years, but conditions appear to be less troublesome elsewhere.One of the consequences of the consultants' inquiry into water charges was to allow a higher capital allocation to the North-West water authority.Detailed investigations of the extent and condition of sewerage networks are proceeding in all regions, in parallel with a national programme of research by the Water Research Centre into new methods of renovation and renewal. As data accumulates from this work renewal needs may be more easily quantified, but it will be, some years before a more reliable picture can be obtained.
Research And Development
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentage of the 1980–81 expenditure by his Department on research and development of £36·8 million, and the 1981–82 figure of £43 million has been allocated to firms employing fewer than 200 people.
Precise information is not available. The 1980–81 figure is estimated at 3 per cent. That for 1981–82 is expected to be of the same order. This figure relates only to direct contracts and does not include subcontracts, information about which could be collected only at disproportionate expense.
Public Schools
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make an assessment of how much money is lost to local authorities by way of rating income as a result of public schools being listed as charitable foundations.
I regret that the information is not available to make an accurate assessment.
Limestone Caverns (Walsall)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what assistance he proposes to give to Walsall council for dealing with the limestone caverns near the town centre.
Arrangements are being made for a programme of research work commissioned by the Department and financed jointly by the Department, the metropolitan borough councils of Dudley, Sandwell and Walsall and the West Midlands county council to determine the extent and physical characteristics of limestone caverns in the Black Country and to establish the degree of risk of ground movement, if any. The research is expected to begin in June and to be completed in 18 months.The research report will make recommendations about any necessary remedial measures to deal with abandoned workings, together with an estimate of their costs. Under the new powers specially provided in section 117 of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 contributions by way of grant may be made towards the cost of any remedial works eventually approved.
Council Houses
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, for each of the last 10 years, how many council homes have been completed, demolished and sold; what has been the net increase or decrease in council houses; and how this compares with the net increase or decrease in privately owned houses.
| Changes in the stock of dwellings: England: 1971 to 1980 | |||||||
| Thousand dwellings | |||||||
| Local authority and new town | Owner occupied | ||||||
| Gains (+) | Losses (-) | Net gain | Net gain | ||||
| New completions | Other | Slum clearance | Sales | Other | |||
| 1971 (April-December only) | 73 | 41 | 28 | 17 | 6 | 63 | 155 |
| 1972 | 89 | 45 | 44 | 59 | 5 | 26 | 263 |
| 1973 | 76 | 48 | 43 | 39 | 4 | 38 | 233 |
| 1974 | 96 | 54 | 26 | 4 | 4 | 116 | 160 |
| 1975 | 115 | *66 | *32 | 3 | 9 | 137 | 164 |
| 1976 | 117 | 19 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 126 | 167 |
| 1977 | 114 | 17 | 2 | 12 | 3 | 114 | 168 |
| 1978 | 92 | 13 | 1 | 29 | 6 | 69 | 202 |
| 1979 | 74 | 13 | 1 | 42 | 4 | 39 | 205 |
| 1980 | 74 | 7 | 1 | 83 | 5 | -8 | 243 |
| * Before 1976, some dwellings acquired from private owners for slum clearance were counted as gains and subsequent losses. | |||||||
Defence
Royal Navy Equipment Exhibition
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the countries invited to the Royal Navy equipment exhibition 1981.
Following are the available estimates:
A decision on whether to publish such a list will be taken nearer the time of the exhibition, which takes place in September.