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Written Answers

Volume 7: debated on Thursday 25 June 1981

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 25 June 1981

Trade

European Community

asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will analyse the reasons why the United Kingdom proportion of trade with the rest of the European Economic Community in 1980 was less than that of Greece prior to membership of the Community.

Domestic Electrical Appliances (Imports)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Northampton, North on 22 June, whether the Association of Manufacturers of Domestic Electrical Appliances has in any way through delay or inefficiency caused the period for the examination of its cases against dumping of refrigerators and vacuum cleaners to be extended.

Aircraft (Near Collisions)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many reports of narrowly-avoided collisions of aircraft over the Greater London area have been received by him in the last six months; and what steps he is taking to reduce the risk of collisions in future.

Airmiss reports are made to the National Air Traffic Services, not to my Department. They inform me that, in the period 1 December 1980 to 31 May 1981, seven such incidents were reported in the London terminal control area which is much larger than the Greater London area. Four of these were judged to involve no possible risk of collision, one was assessed as having a slight risk and the remaining two are still under investigation. All airmiss reports are investigated by the joint airmiss working group of the National Air Traffic Services. Their conclusions and recommendations are widely disseminated within the aviation community in the interests of overall accident prevention.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade what reports he has received of a near collision between two aircraft over Norbury at about 9 am. on 16 June; what investigation has been carried out into such reports; and if he will make a statement.

Airmiss reports are made to the National Air Traffic Services who inform me that there has been no report of any such incident occurring over Norbury on 16 June.

Policyholders Protection Act 1975

asked the Secretary of State for Trade when the report on the operation of the Policyholders Protection Act 1975 is to be published; and if he will make a statement.

The report on the review of the Policyholders Protection Act is published today. Copies of the report have been laid before Parliament. Experience of the operation of the Act has been limited: so far, only three cases have been referred to the Policyholders Protection Board.In May 1980 the Department of Trade invited comments on the operation and effectiveness of the Act. The consensus expressed in the review was that on the basis of the three cases referred to the Policyholders Protection Board, the Act has been shown to be capable of achieving its objectives. Consumer interests, in particular, expressed their continued support for the Act. The main proposals for change related to technical aspects of the operations of the Policyholders Protection Board.The report concludes that the Act should be retained substantially in its present form, that there is no present case for changes to be made to the scope of the Act, nor to the composition of the Board, and that the level of protection should remain at 90 per cent.Consideration will be given to amending certain technical aspects of the scheme when a suitable opportunity occurs for insurance legislation. All United Kingdom legislation dealing with the winding-up of insurance companies will need to be reviewed when the EEC directive on the co-ordination of laws, regulations and administrative provisions governing the winding-up of direct insurance undertakings, now being prepared by the Commission of the European Communities, has to be implemented.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

British Broadcasting Corporation (External Services)

asked the Lord Privy Seal what plans the Government have to improve the audibility of the BBC external services.

The BBC's external services are a valuable national asset but they are often not easy to hear.The Government are now determined that a major effort should be made to improve audibility. In consultation with the BBC they have drawn up a long-term programme. Some progress has already been made, notably two medium wave transmitters now in Cyprus and four short wave ones due next year. A medium wave transmitter will also come on stream then at Orfordness.The new programme envisages existing relay stations being fed by satellite by 1985, eight modern short wave transmitters operational in the United Kingdom by 1985, and six more by 1987 and new relay stations being established to cover East Africa and the Far East. There will also be substantial plant replacement and a thorough modernisation of Bush House.Putting this capital programme into effect at the optimum speed would require an increase in the present PESC provision for expenditure by the external services from 1983–84 onwards. The Government would be prepared to make a substantial increase in the grant-in-aid to help meet this. However, in these days of financial stringency we must look for a proportion of the extra costs to be met from the external services' current operations. The reductions in planned expenditure decided in 1979 were met entirely from the capital provision in both 1980–81 and 1981–82. The Government have accordingly requested the BBC to make net savings in current services of about £3 million per annum—in forecast cash prices—from 1982–83 onwards.The savings will involve a reduction of 58 hours per week out of a total of 726 hours of broadcasts in all languages, or about 8 per cent. The 24 hours a day of the BBC's World Service in English will not be cut and will be heard more clearly, as will the remaining vernacular services.Under the BBC's licence and agreement which this House has recently reviewed, the Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary is empowered to prescribe the languages and hours of external services programmes. He does so after taking into account the national interests and available funds. Funds are very limited and the External Services have already been exempted from the cuts on most Government spending plans announced last November.In the difficult task of deciding which services to end we have looked first to the transcription services which are a net charge of nearly £1 million on the grant-in-aid. We recognise the value of providing to overseas broadcasting stations recordings in such fields as music, drama and entertainment, but we do not consider them essential. We have looked next to broadcasts to friendly neighbouring countries where Britain's voice is already well heard, namely French to France, and Spanish to Spain, Italian and Maltese. It was particularly hard to choose services to the Third world. We have chosen from each continent a service directed to one country or confined area only, namely Portuguese to Brazil, Burmese and Somali. In no case does the ending of the vernacular service imply any diminution of the excellent relations we enjoy with the country concerned. In all cases not only will the World Service in English continue—it will be heard more clearly as a result of the steps we plan to take to improve audibility.The Government believe that the first priority must be to ensure that the BBC can be heard. If audibility is to be improved there must be a switch in resources from current to capital expenditure. In being asked to re-order its priorities, the BBC is being treated no differently from other publicly funded bodies which are currently facing the decisions required to manage within limited funds.Assuming the required savings of some £3 million per annum are achieved by 1982–83 the Government would be prepared to contribute a substantially larger amount from 1983–84 onwards to meet the balance needed to implement the capital programme as planned.

Employment

Unemployed Young Persons (Military Training)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is yet able to make a further statement on plans for military training of unemployed young people under (a) the youth opportunities programme or (b) other recruitment programmes.

I have accepted the advice of the Manpower Services Commission that the training of unemployed young people by the Armed Services should not become part of the youth opportunities programme. I am now considering the matter further with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence.

Social Services

Unmarried Mothers (Benefits)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has yet concluded his review of the procedures for dealing with unmarried mothers who claim benefit payments; and if he will make a statement.

[pursuant to her reply, 16 June 1981, c. 328–29]: I have carried out a careful and detailed examination of these procedures following the concern that has been expressed by Ministers and on all sides of the House. I found that, for at least 20 years, questions seeking intimate information of a type needed for legal proceedings had been asked at the stage when arrangements were being made to interview the alleged father. At this point it could not be known whether legal proceedings would be necessary.These procedures have now been changed. There will be three separate stages of interviewing. In future, detailed information about the mother's relationship with the alleged father will not be sought until the case is actually being prepared for proceedings under section 19 of the Supplementary Benefits Act. This will mean that, after the mother's benefit entitlement has been established, she will be interviewed to obtain only the minimum information needed to enable the allegation of paternity to be put to the alleged father. If he then denies paternity, or refuses to maintain the child, and as a result proceedings seem appropriate, the mother will be interviewed again and a written statement with the detailed information will be obtained.Section 19 proceedings are affiliation proceedings and, as in all affiliation proceedings, paternity has to be proved to the satisfaction of the courts. A comprehensive statement of the evidence of the mother is, therefore, needed when a case is being prepared for proceedings. The information we ask for must necessarily be detailed and personal—it is the sort of information that a private solicitor would require if the mother were taking her own proceedings as she is, of course, free to do.These changes in the procedures will significantly reduce the number of cases in which the detailed information is obtained—although these already represent only a small minority of the total number of cases involving unmarried mothers. Because the statement will be linked obviously to the question of proceedings, the changes will reduce misunderstanding about the reasons for asking for the information.The revised instructions which are being issued to staff to give effect to those changes, re-emphasise that the mother should be advised that she does not have to provide information about the alleged father or her relationship with him, and that her benefit entitlement will not be affected in any way by her declining to answer any question about him.

National Finance

Interest Rates

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what advantages loans from the European Investment Bank and through the New Community Instrument carry over normal credit sources; and, on average, what has been the difference in each quarter of the last four years in interest rates charged from these sources and those pertaining in the international capital markets.

The European Investment Bank operates by onlending funds which it borrows in the international capital markets. Direct comparisons are difficult, but we would not expect the terms on which it can borrow to be better than those available to the United Kingdom Government. The terms on which it lends will be fractionally worse than those on which it borrows, since the EIB, while non-profit-making, must cover its administrative costs. The position on the new Community instrument is similar.A substantial part of the EIB's lending to the United Kingdom is taken up by public sector bodies. There is advantage to the United Kingdom in maintaining a stable and continuing programme of off-market borrowing from Community institutions. Private sector applicants can derive a direct cost advantage because they obtain better terms from the EIB than they would be able to obtain by direct borrowing in the markets. Much of the EIB's lending to the private sector takes place in foreign currency on which the United Kingdom Government offer an exchange risk guarantee scheme.

Value Added Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied that the value added tax regulations do not discriminate between yacht builders who export boats that are sailed abroad compared with boats that are exported as freight or towed abroad.

Yes. But if my hon. Friend has a particular case in mind perhaps he will write to me giving the details.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether drinks and refreshments in sports clubhouses are being exempted from value added tax; and if he will make a statement.

No. All sports clubs that are registered for VAT are required to charge and account for VAT at the standard rate on their supplies of drinks and catering, as is any other registered person.

North Sea Oil (Petroleum Revenue Tax)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will list the oil fields in the North Sea on which no petroleum revenue tax has yet been paid;(2) if he will list the fields upon which petroleum revenue tax has been paid and indicate the shares of petroleum revenue tax payable by the producing companies in the period from 1976 to date.

Overseas Banks

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what information he has as to the number of banks operating in the United Kingdom which are classified by the Bank of England as overseas banks; and what proportion this represents of the total number of banks recognised by the Bank of England operating in the United Kingdom.

The latest figures show that, as at 15 June 1981, of the 284 institutions granted recognised bank status by the Bank of England under section 3 of the Banking Act 1979, 193—68 per cent. were branches or subsidiaries of overseas banks—162 branches, 31 subsidiaries.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer on what basis representative offices of overseas deposit-taking institutions are allowed to describe themselves as banks, within the United Kingdom, when they fall outside the criteria on which a United Kingdom originated operation would be allowed by the Bank of England to use the title of bank.

Section 36(9) of the Banking Act 1979 provides that a representative office of an overseas institution may use a name under which the overseas institution carries on a deposit-taking business in a country outside the United Kingdom, provided that the description "representative office" is used in immediate conjuction and equal prominence with the name.

Inflation

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report monthly figures for the rate of inflation measured by retail price index since January 1978 and the monthly figures measured by the tax and price index since June 1979.

I refer the right hon. Member to table 19·1 in the Monthly Digest of Statistics, a copy of which is in the Library.

Capital Outflow

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the amount of capital outflow from the United Kingdom in each of the years since becoming a member of the European Economic Community.

The latest figures for United Kingdom private investment overseas, and for other capital movements in and out of the United Kingdom, were published in table G of the press notice "United Kingdom Balance of Payments in the first quarter of 1981", issued by the Central Statistical Office on 9 June 1981. This press notice covers the years 1978 to 1980. Figures for earlier years back to 1973, when the United Kingdom became a member of the European Economic Community, and earlier, were published on page 88 of the March issue of Economic Trends.

Personal Allowances

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the effect, both fixed and otherwise, of increasing the married person's allowance by the amount of the single person's allowance when only one partner is in employment and at the same time cancelling the single person's allowance and leaving the married person's allowance as it is if both partners are in employment.

Local Authority Borrowing Requirement

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the local authority borrowing requirement for 1980–81 (a) as estimated in the Budget Statement of March 1980 and (b) as estimated in the Financial Statement and Budget Report of March 1981; and if he will give the reasons for any difference between the figures;(2) if he will publish in the

Official Report the estimated local authority borrowing requirement for 1981–82, showing in detail how this total is made up, together with the reasons for any differences between this amount and the estimated outturn for the local authority borrowing requirement for 1980–81.

National Insurance Fund

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if the national insurance fund is currently in surplus or deficit; by how much; and what was the comparable figure a year ago;(2) what have been the contributions received by the national insurance fund so far in the present financial year; and what was the comparable figure for 1980–81;(3) if he will list, under the relevant headings, the payments made out of the national insurance fund in the present financial year; and if he will provide comparable information for 1980–81.

I have been asked to reply.Information is not kept in the form requested. However, the estimated expenditure on benefits in April and May 1980 and in the corresponding period in 1981 was £2,240 million and £2,820 million respectively. The equivalent figures for contribution receipts were £1,900 million and £2,320 million. The value of the national insurance fund investments held by the National Investments and Loans Office on 31 March 1980 and 31 May 1980 was £4,360 million and £4,380 million respectively. The corresponding figures in 1981 were £4,290 million and £3,975 million.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Pig Industry (Disease Control)

10.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with disease control methods for the United Kingdom pig industry.

I am satisfied that the priorities given to the different pig disease control measures, and the application of those controls represent the most effective use of available resources for that purpose in Great Britain.

Common Fisheries Policy

13.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he plans to meet the French Minister for Fisheries to discuss future fisheries policy.

38.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is he will make a statement on the present state of the negotiations for a common fisheries policy.

Lamb Exports

16.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the present levels of lamb exports to France.

The latest substantive information available is for January when exports of lamb and sheepmeat to France amounted to 2,524 tonnes.Provisional indicators for February and information provided by exporters indicate that since then the level of exports has declined.

31.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress has been made in achieving a reduction of clawback for lamb exports to the European Community countries.

43.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether any agreement has yet been reached on the improvement of clawback arrangements for sheepmeat; and if he will make a statement.

As my right hon. Friend told the House on 16 June, the Commission has not yet fulfilled the undertaking it gave at the time of the price fixing that clawback on sheepmeat would be calculated to take account of the price of export quality sheepmeat. However, at the Council on 15 June Mr. Thorn promised to put a well-balanced proposal to his colleagues in the Commission. We emphasised the urgent need for a proposal and in the meantime have maintained a reserve on other parts of the price fixing.

Milk Producers

19.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is satisfied with the current level of returns for milk producers.

I believe the present level of returns is satisfactory but we shall be looking at the position again in the autumn as part of the regular review of milk prices.

Ussr (Subsidised Wine)

20.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take steps to establish why exports of subsidised wine to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics have increased so substantially.

Export contracts for wine are concluded by private traders in the light of the commercial opportunities open to them. These have increased with the growth of production within the Community.

Farm Animals (Slaughter)

21.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects to receive recommendations from the chairman of the Farm Animals Welfare Council for the improvement of conditions under which farm animals are slaughtered.

I understand that the council's consideration of welfare at poultry slaughterhouses is well advanced and that it hopes to turn next to the welfare of animals at red meat slaughterhouses. I cannot say when the council's report will be completed.

Rabies

22.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will give further details to substantiate the statement about rabies issued by his Department on 21 May quoting Lord Ferrers as stating that "the situation in France has become less stable recently, with a number of cases closer to the Channel coast"; and what steps he is taking, in conjunction with other Departments, to prevent the occurrence of rabies in the United Kingdom.

I understand that 12 cases of rabies in animals have been confirmed by the French authorities in the Seine maritime area since the autumn of last year, although none of these has been near a Channel port.The Government's policy continues to be to apply stringent import controls, supplemented by a continuous rabies awareness campaign designed to minimise the risks of spread to this country.

Farm Incomes

23.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when next he proposes to meet the president of the National Farmers Union to discuss the level of farm incomes.

I keep in close touch with the president of the National Farmers Union on all matters affecting the industry.

Poultry Industry

24.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress has been made in eliminating unfair French competition practices that are damaging the United Kingdom turkey industry.

26.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what further proposals he has to ensure the survival of the British poultry industry.

We are concerned that United Kingdom producers and processors can compete on reasonable terms with those in other countries. We are consequently pressing for the harmonisation of the Community's hygiene inspection arrangements and for action by the Commission in relation to various aids to production and processing in France. We are also considering what other action might be appropriate.

Milk Prices

25.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received from Cumbrian farmers regarding his announcement that a cut will be made in producer milk prices in the summer.

During his visit to Penrith on 29 April my right hon. Friend met a number of Cumbrian farmers and took note of their views on the subject of milk prices. In addition, several hon. and right hon. Members for Cumbrian constituencies have written to us recently to inform us of the views of their constituents.

Animal Welfare Codes

27.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what agreement has been reached in the Council of Agriculture Ministers on the harmonisation of animal welfare codes.

The Council of Agriculture Ministers has given preliminary consideration to the welfare of laying hens kept in cages and has asked the Commission to submit proposals on this subject. The proposals are expected in July.

Common Agricultural Policy

28.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress he has made in the reform of the common agricultural policy.

I refer the right hon. Member to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friends the Members for Southend, East (Mr. Taylor) and Hereford (Mr. Shepherd).

Agricultural Land

29.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many comments he has so far received on his consultation letter issued on 5 May proposing renumbering of grades of agricultural land.

I have so far received 24 replies to the 60 letters that were issued. Replies were requested by 30 June.

Fishing Industry

30.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any plans for the restructuring of the British fishing industry.

The Government accept that there will be a need for new measures to encourage the restructuring of the fishing fleet when the extent of future fishing opportunities becomes clearer. Aid for modernising the fleet is already available in the form of grants and loans for fishing vessels. Proposals for further schemes of assistance, involving a contribution from European Community funds, are under discussion in the context of revising the common fisheries policy.

Herring Quotas

32

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will discuss with the fish processing organisations the proposed herring quotas for 1981.

The European Commission has proposed that certain herring fisheries be reopened in 1981, but has not yet put forward proposals for national quotas on a stock by stock basis. Officials met representatives of the industry including processors on 15 May to discuss possible fishery management arrangements if herring fisheries were re-opened, but no decisions have yet been taken.

Great House Experimental Husbandry Farm

33

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food if he has yet arrived at a decision on the future of Great House experimental husbandry farm.

Closure of Great House experimental husbandry farm is one of the options being considered for achieving staff reductions in my Department, but decisions have not yet been taken.

Council Of Agriculture Ministers

34

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what initiatives he proposes to take during his term as President of the Council of Agriculture Ministers; and if he will make a statement.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Leek (Mr. Knox).

Sheep Exports

35.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the level of sheep exports to European Community countries for the six months commencing 1 November 1980 compared with the corresponding period from 1 November 1979.

The latest substantive information available is for January 1981. United Kingdom exports of lamb and sheepmeat to European Community countries between November 1980 and January 1981 amounted to 11,061 tonnes, compared with 13,002 tonnes for the corresponding period 12 months earlier.Provisional indicators for February 1981 and information provided by exporters indicate that since then, exports have dropped to a level further below last year's sendings.

Meat Prices

36.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the increase in the price of meat in the United Kingdom for the last financial year; and how it compares with those in other European Economic Community countries.

The price index of meat and bacon as measured by the Department of Employment for retail price index purposes, rose by 6 per cent. between April 1980 and April 1981. Data on a comparable basis for the other EEC member States are not available.

Dairy Industry

37.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what outlook he sees for the profitability of British dairy herds.

I believe that the structure and efficiency of the British dairy industry provides a sound basis for its future profitability.

Poultrymeat

39.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the level of imports of poultrymeat from other European Economic Community countries.

The figures for the years 1977–1980 were as indicated to the hon. Member in reply to his question of 16 February 1981.—[Vol. 999, c. 73.]

Agricultural Holdings

40.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will now consider introducing legislation on the tenure of agricultural land following the agreement between the National Farmers Union and the Country Landowners Association on the future of agricultural holdings.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply that I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Bradford, South (Mr. Torney).

Agricultural Products

41.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the United Kingdom marketing schemes for agricultural products; and if he will make a statement.

I believe strongly that the high productive efficiency of British agriculture needs to be complemented by an increased understanding and adoption of the best marketing practice if it is to match the competition in home and export markets. In general, I am satisfied with the operation of the United Kingdom marketing schemes, subject to changes currently being made to the hops and milk marketing schemes. However, I consider that there is scope for supplementing the marketing schemes by new arrangements designed to foster better marketing of British food and agricultural produce. We are currently having discussions with the interests concerned and with our marketing advisers about how best this can be achieved.

French Minister Of Agriculture (Talks)

42.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the outcome of his talks with the new French Minister of Agriculture.

I have had no formal bilateral talks with the new French Minister of Agriculture. I hope that such a meeting will be arranged before long.

Dairy Herd (Holstein Breed)

44.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has considered the effect of Holstein crossing in the United Kingdom dairy herd on the supply of beef from this source.

Yes. It is clear that the Holstein bull is being used to an increasing extent to the advantage of milk production. Holstein crosses can produce beef of an acceptable quality and quantity though the carcases are generally of a poorer conformation than Friesians.

Agricultural Improvements (Grant-Aid)

45.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will alter the payment procedures for grant-aid for agricultural improvements and land drainage schemes to ensure that adequate safeguards exist to prevent serious and unnecessary damage to the environment.

No. I am satisfied that the existing procedures provide adequate safeguards.

European Community (Wine Sales)

46.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how much wine produced within the European Economic Community has been sold to third countries during the last 12 months, and for what price.

According to the latest estimates from the European Commission 5·696 million hectolitres of wine were expected to be exported to third countries in 1980. Information on prices is not available.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Chile (Nuclear Technology)

asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will make it his policy that the export of British nuclear technology to Chile will not be considered; and if he will encourage other European countries to follow a similar policy.

We are not aware of any proposals for exports of nuclear technology to Chile.

United Nations Organisation (Expenditure)

asked the Lord Privy Seal what control is exercised over the expenditure by the United Nations Organisation and its agencies of United Kingdom contributions thereto, particularly when the purposes of such expenditure are contrary to the declared policy of Her Majesty's Government.

No one country is in a position to veto the expenditure plans of these organisations. But we constantly seek to influence the purposes to which expenditure is applied, and to monitor the efficiency with which this is done, by taking an active part in all stages of the legislative process of each body, and by regular contacts with secretariats. It is an obligation of membership to pay our contributions as assessed.

Essequibo

asked the Lord Privy Seal if Her Majesty's ambassador in Caracas or the high commissioner in Georgetown have visited the disputed territories of Essequibo since the protocol of Port of Spain was signed; and, if so, when.

Her Majesty's ambassador Caracas has not visited the disputed territories in the Essequibo region. We have been unable to ascertain whether any of his predecessors did so.

Successive high commissioners in Georgetown have regularly visited the Essequibo region.

Angola (British Mercenaries)

asked the Lord Privy Seal whether the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, during his recent visit to Angola, raised the matter of the former British mercenaries imprisoned there; and, if so, what was the response of the Angolan Government.

While in Angola last week I raised with President Dos Santos the question of the British former mercenaries imprisoned there since 1976. The President said that he had taken note of the concern of the British Government and he offered to consider the question of clemency when an opportune moment arose.

Prime Minister

Engagements

Q5.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q6.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q7.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q11.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q12.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q15.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q16.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q17.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q18.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q19.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q21.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q22.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q23.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q24.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q25.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q26.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q27.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q28.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q29.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q30.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q31.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q32.

asked the Prime Minister if she will state her public engagements for 25 June.

Q33.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q35.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q36.

asked the Prime Minister what are her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q37.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q38.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q39.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q40.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 June.

Q41.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q43.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q44.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

Q45.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for 25 June.

This morning I presided at a meeting of the Cabinet and had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition to my duties in the House I shall be having further meetings later today. This evening I am giving a dinner for the Vice President of the United States.

Nationalised Industries

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister when next she intends to meet the chairmen of the nationalised industries.

Q20.

asked the Prime Minister whether she has any plans to meet the committee of the nationalised industries' chairmen.

Economic Recovery

Q14.

asked the Prime Minister what measures Her Majesty's Government propose to introduce within the next six months to achieve the objective of turning the economy on to a long-term recovery path, to which she referred in her reply the hon. Member for Southend, East (Mr. Taylor) on 9 June.

To turn the economy on to a long-term recovery path requires the achievement of four things: we must continue to maintain tight monetary discipline, so that inflation continues to fall and productivity in the private sector continues to rise, as it is now rapidly doing; we have to hold down public spending and borrowing as a proportion of the national product, so that there are resources available for the private sector to grow; we have to improve the performance of the nationalised industries so that they serve the public instead of levying from it higher prices or taxes. Finally, we must try by all the means available to us to bring about a greater realism in pay bargaining, a major improvement in manning levels and the elimination of restrictive practices which damage our whole economy and destroys jobs.Over the next six months, we shall, as everyone knows, be reviewing the levels of public spending; we are at present engaged in a full study of the nationalised industries and their relationship with the Government; we shall be adhering to our present monetary policies; and we shall be deciding what steps should be taken in the light of the responses to our Green Paper on the trade unions.

European Community Matters (Departmental Co-Ordination)

Q34

asked the Prime Minister if she is satisfied with co-ordination between Government Departments on European Economic Community matters.

Israel (Prime Minister)

Q42

asked the Prime Minister when she next expects to meet the Prime Minister of Israel.

European Community (Balance Of Payments)

asked the Prime Minister whether she will list the balance of payments in manufactured items less precious metals and stones between the United Kingdom and each EEC country and the EEC as a whole for each of the last seven years and for 1981 so far; and if she will divide each figure by the then value of output for each worker in United Kingdom manufacturing industry.

The information is as follows:

Table 1
United Kingdom crude balance of trade in manufactures less precious stones* and precious metals†
£ million OTS basis
1974197519761977197819791980Jan 198l¶
Belgium/Luxembourg+15+9-4-4-45-209-215-5
Denmark+93+123+227+257+176+144+110-3
Federal Republic of Germany-908-749-1,049-1,357-1,885-2,530-1,864-67
France-111-146-156-314-546-722-278-28
Irish Republic+244+267+350+485+726+925+761+36
Italy-121-190-206-387-656-797-348-14
Netherlands-59+6+271+135+75+181+13
Greece+68+81+99+165+135+178+132+11
European Community-779-604-733-883-1,961-2,935-1,521-51
Table 2
United Kingdom crude balance of trade in manufactures less precious stones* and precious metals † divided by value added‡ per worker in

manufacturing industry
Thousands
197419751976197719781979 (p)1980 (e)Jan 1981¶
Belgium/Luxembourg+4+2-1-1-7-27-25n/a
Denmark+26+30+45+45+27+19+13n/a
Federal Republic of Germany-251-182-207-236-286-331-219n/a
France-31-36-31-55-83-95-33n/a
Irish Republic+67+65+69+84+110+121+90n/a
Italy-33-46-41-67-100-104-41n/a
Netherlands-16+1+47+20+10+21n/a
Greece+19+20+20+29+20+23+16n/a
European Community-215-147-145-153-298-384-179n/a
Notes:
* Trade in precious stones is not available by country. Trade in non-metallic mineral manufactures (SITC 66) has been used instead; approximately half the value of trade with the Community in this heading in 1980 was accounted for by trade in precious stones, using 1981 definitions.
† Silver, platinum and other metals of the platinum group (SITC 681). Gold is not included under manufactures.
‡ Gross value added at factor cost.
║ Manufacturing industry is taken as SIC Orders V to XIX (manufacturing excluding food, drink and tobacco and coal and petroleum products) to bring the coverage closer to that of trade in manufactures (SITC Sections 5 to 8).
¶ January is the only month of 1981 for which disaggregated trade data is available, but no estimate of value added per worker is available for this period.
(p) provisional (e) estimated n/a not available
SOURCE:

'Overseas Trade Statistcs adjusted on to a 1981 basis.

Factory Closures

asked the Prime Minister how many hon. Members she has seen on matters relating to factory closures since she last answered oral questions; and how many jobs are expected to be lost in the closures discussed.

Home Department

Operation Countryman

47.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, now that the police operation referred to as "Operation Countryman" is to be wound up, he will make a full and comprehensive statement giving details as to how long this inquiry has taken, why it has taken so long, who was interviewed, what were the costs, and what action was taken or is intended to be taken; and whether he will arrange for a report to be presented to Parliament.

No. Action remains outstanding under Operation Countryman and my right hon. Friend has no plans to publish a report.

Traffic Warden Service (London)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now correct the information given in his reply to the hon. Member for Islington, South and Finsbury on 21 May concerning the command structure of the traffic warden service in London.

The Metropolitan traffic district comprises five traffic divisions, each under a chief superintendent. There are four divisional controllers for the five divisions—one having responsibility for two divisions. Each divisional controller controls a number of traffic and senior traffic warden controllers, under each of whom there are traffic warden supervisors and traffic wardens. Commanders of police districts are in close liaison with traffic district but are not in its chain of command.I regret that the information given in my earlier reply was incorrect.

Boundary Commission

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will list the 1981 electorates for the proposed constituencies provisionally recommended by the Boundary Commission for England in its current general review for the county of Lincolnshire, and as contained in its revised recommendations for Cheshire, Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire, Shropshire and Staffordshire.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will list the 1981 electorates for the proposed constituencies provisionally recommended by the Boundary Commission for England in its current general review for the county of Buckinghamshire, and as contained in its revised recommendations for Essex, Hertfordshire, Kent and Surrey.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will list the 1981 electorates for the proposed constituencies provisionally recommended by the Boundary Commission for England in its current general review for the counties of Gloucestershire, Hereford and Worcester, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire and West Midlands.

We are obtaining this information and will publish it in the Official Report.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing, where applicable, for each county in England and Wales and for each London borough, the date on which the Boundary Commission published its provisional recommendation, the date on which the local inquiries were held and the date on which the report of the inquiries and revised recommendations were made.

Provisional recommendations for all 36 constituencies in Wales are published today. The information requested about the work of the Boundary Commission for England is as follows:

  • (a) The Boundary Commission has published provisional recommendations in respect of the following counties and London boroughs.
  • County/London BoroughDate of Publication
    Avon13 November 1980
    Bedfordshire24 July 1980
    Berkshire8 January 1981
    Buckinghamshire12 February 1981
    Cambridgeshire5 February 1981
    Cornwall15 January 1981
    Devon18 September 1980
    Dorset5 February 1981
    East Sussex13 November 1980
    Gloucestershire13 November 1980
    Greater Manchester25 June 1981
    Hampshire24 July 1980
    Hillingdon14 June 1979
    Isle of Wight24 July 1980
    Kingston upon Thames14 June 1979
    Leicestershire26 March 1981
    Lincolnshire28 August 1980
    Merseyside28 May 1981
    Merton14 June 1979
    Northamptonshire18 September 1980
    Oxfordshire12 February 1981
    Redbridge14 June 1979
    South Yorkshire20 November 1980
    Suffolk8 January 1981
    Tyne and Wear2 April 1981
    West Midlands2 April 1981
    West Sussex8 January 1981
    West Yorkshire28 May 1981
    Wiltshire15 January 1981

  • (b) The commission has published provisional recommendations and held local inquiries in respect of the following counties and London boroughs.
  • County/London Borough

    Date of Publication of Provisional Recommendations

    Date of Inquiry

    Barking and Dagenham14 June 19795 February 1980
    Barnet14 June 1979

    *22 June 1981

    Bexley14 June 197923 September 1980
    Brent14 June 197930 June 1980
    Bromley14 June 19793 July 1980
    Camden14 June 197922 July 1980
    Cleveland20 January 19774 July 1977
    Croydon14 June 19791 July 1980
    Ealing14 June 197917 July 1980
    Enfield28 August 198015 January 1981
    Greenwich14 June 197915 September 1980
    Hackney14 June 19796 February 1980
    Hammersmith and Fulham14 June 19791 July 1980

    County/London Borough

    Date of Publication of Provisional Recommendations

    Date of Inquiry

    Haringey14 June 197919 June 1980
    Harrow14 June 19797 July 1980
    Havering14 June 197913 February 1980
    Hounslow14 June 197913 February 1980
    Humberside12 June 19809 December 1980
    Islington14 June 197926 February 1980
    Kensington and Chelsea14 June 197923 June 1980
    Lambeth14 June 19799 July 1980
    Lewisham14 June 197919 February 1980
    Newham14 June 19797 July 1980
    North Yorkshire26 June 19801 April 1981
    Northumberland23 February 19789 January 1979
    Richmond upon Thames14 June 197930 June 1980
    Somerset12 May 197718 October 1977
    Southwark14 June 197910 July 1980
    Sutton14 June 197912 February 1980

    (d) The commission has published provisional recommendations, held local inquiries and published revised recommendations in respect of the following counties.

    County

    Date of Publication of Provisional Recommendations

    Date of Inquiry

    Date of Publication of Revised Recommendations

    Cheshire14 June 197930 October 197922 May 1980
    Cumbria12 June 19802 December 198011 June 1981
    Derbyshire28 June 197911 March 198025 September 1980
    Essex11 May 197813 March 1979

    *21 February 1980

    Hertfordshire14 June 19794 December 197925 September 1980
    Kent28 June 197915 January 19807 August 1980
    Lancashire12 May 197720 September 197715 February 1979
    Norfolk19 June 19806 January 198111 June 1981
    Nottinghamshire23 September 197624 January 197728 April 1977
    Shropshire14 June 19796 November 197915 May 1980
    Staffordshire6 September 197919 February 198018 September 1980
    Surrey22 November 197924 June 198030 October 1980

    * Second inquiry into revised recommendations held on 4 November 1980. Modified recommendations published on 12 March 1981.

    Criminal Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report the annual number of convictions in England and Wales for the crimes of murder, manslaughter and attempted murder from 1960 to the latest available date; and if he will publish figures for the same period covering convictions for the total number of summary offences.

    The information is published annually in "Criminal Statistics England and Wales"—tables 10(a) and 10(b) of the volume for 1979, Cmnd 8098. Further information about offences of homicide, which includes infanticide and excludes attempted murder, is given in chapter 10 in the same publication. For the volumes for 1964–68 see table IVB and for 1960–63 table XIB. Information for 1980 will be published later this year.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish a table showing the provisional totals of crimes and offences involving violence against the person and burglary, respectively, in 1980; and by what percentage these two totals, respectively, exceed or are less than the comparable totals five, 10 and 20 years previously.

    County/London Borough

    Date of Publication of Provisional Recommendations

    Date of Inquiry

    Tower Hamlets14 June 197926 June 1980
    Waltham Forest14 June 19792 July 1980
    Wandsworth14 June 19796 March 1980
    Warwickshire15 May 198025 November 1980
    City of Westminster14 June 197914 July 1980

    * Second inquiry into provisional recommendations.

    (c) The commission has published provisional recommendations and is about to hold local inquiries in respect of the following counties.

    County

    Date of Publication of Provisional Recommendations

    Date of Inquiry

    Durham26 June 19807 July 1981
    Hereford and Worcester28 August 19807 July 1981

    Information for 1980 is published 'In Home office statistical bulletin 5/81, copies of which are available in the Library of the House. Information for earlier years is published annually in "Criminal statistics, England and Wales"—table 2.1 of the volume for 1979, Cmnd 8098. The percentages requested are given in the following table.

    Serious offences recorded by the police
    Offence groupPercentage change
    1960–801970–801975–80
    Violence against the person+517+137+37
    Burglary..+44+19
    .. Comparable figures for this offence group are not available for years prior to the implemntation of the Theft Act 1968.

    Public Order (Legislation)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the byelaws, local and private Acts of Parliament in Wales which specifically deal with public order and the holding of demonstrations.

    The following is a list of local Act provisions in Wales which deal with public order and the holding of demonstrations:

    • Newport Corporation Act 1925, s.72;
    • Swansea Corporation Act 1927, s.67;
    • Llanelly Corporation Act 1929, s.79;
    • Rhyl Urban District Council Act 1935, s.153;
    • Merthyr Tydfil Corporation Act 1948, s.76;
    • Glamorgan County Council Act 1952, s.71—which no longer applies to the county of South Glamorgan;
    • Monmouthshire County Council Act 1956, s.130;
    • County of South Glamorgan Act 1976, s.25.
    All these provisions, except the last, will expire when the relevant provisions of the Local Government Act 1972 take effect. There is no central record of byelaws which affect public order.

    Brixton Police Force

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what percentage of the Brixton police force consists of former officers of the Special Patrol Group; and how many of these retiring from the Special Patrol Group will be going to Brixton in the future.

    1·7 per cent. of the officers attached to Brixton police station have previously served in the Special Patrol Group; the second part of the question cannot be answered, since it turns on decisions by the commissioner which have not yet been taken.

    Young Offenders

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many places there were for young offenders in (a) intermediate treatment centres, (b) borstals and (c) detention centres at the lastest convenient date.

    Intermediate treatment centres are a mailer for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services, but I understand that the information requested is not centrally available. On 31 May 1981, the certified normal accommodation of borstals was 5,632 and of detention centres was 2,051.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the latest figures for the reconviction rates of young offenders who have attended intermediate treatment programmes; and what are the reconviction figures for those young offenders who have been in (a) Borstals and (b) detention centres.

    Separate information is not collected centrally on those young offenders who have received a supervision order containing a provision for intermediate treatment which was activated. Reconviction rates of young offenders two years from the date of discharge from

    United States of AmericaJapanEuropean CommunityAll foreign controlled establishmentsAll United Kingdom and foreign controlled private sector establishments
    Number employed—thousands
    1973624N/A1078227,268
    197771211371,0146,883
    Increase/(decrease)88N/A30192(385)

    borstals and detention centres are published annually in "Prison statistics, England and Wales"—tables 8.4 and 8.6 of the issue for 1979, Cmnd 7978.

    West Midlands (Racial Disturbances)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the chief constable of the West Midlands on the number of racial disturbances that have taken place in the last six weeks.

    I am already in close touch with the chief constable of the West Midlands about recent disturbances.

    Overseas Visitors

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether all visitors admitted for a period of less than six months are among those who are included in his Department's computer.

    Industry

    "Micros In Schools" Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether, in view of the fact that many comprehensive secondary schools already possess a microprocessor, he will extend the "Micros in Schools" scheme to enable any school, regardless of whether it already has a microprocessor, to take advantage of the scheme.

    Our "Micros in Schools" scheme gives initial priority to secondary schools that do not possess a microcomputer. It has always been our intention to extend the scheme to other schools as soon as we are well on the way towards meeting this first objective. I hope that we shall be able to do this by the new year.

    Job Creation (Inward Industrial Investment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many jobs his Department estimates have been created in the United Kingdom, excluding the oil industry since 1973 through inward industrial investment in the United Kingdom from: United States, Japan, and other European Community member States.

    [pursuant to his reply, 23 June 1981, c. 69]: I regret that information is not available in precisely the form requested. The census of production for 1973 and 1977—the latest date available—provides the following figures for employment in overseas controlled United Kingdom manufacturing establishments—including acquisitions as well as new projects:

    For more recent years, the Invest in Britain Bureaux estimate of jobs in manufacturing which it expects to be created in clue course in respect of projects, including expansions, of foreign owned companies known to the IBB, started or firmly decided upon in the years shown, is:

    United States of America

    Japan

    European Community

    Anticipated employment—thousands

    197930·33
    198060·82

    Job creation is, of course, not the only reason for welcoming inward investment; we are also anxious to reduce imports and increase exports, to fill gaps in the United Kingdom's industrial capability and to encourage new technology and managerial skills.

    Employment

    Farm Vehicles (Safety)

    48.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will consider taking steps to improve vehicle safety measures on agricultural land.

    Ways of improving standards of health and safety in agriculture are always being considered but at present I am satisfied that the provisions of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, the Agriculture (Power Take-Off) Regulations 1957, the Agriculture (Field Machinery) Regulations 1962 and the Agriculture (Tractor Cabs) Regulations 1974 provide realistic equipment safety standards for vehicular machinery in use on agricultural land.

    Textile Workers (Yorkshire And Humberside)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many textile workers in the Yorkshire and Humberside region were made redundant in the 12 months ended May 1981; and what was the average level of redundancy payment received.

    Figures are available only for payments under the statutory redundancy scheme, which are, of course, only made to employees who have at least two years' service with their employer in the 12 months to April 1981. A total of 9,196 payments were made to employees in textiles in the Yorkshire and Humberside region.The average payment was £872·70.

    Manufacturing Industry (Redundancies)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the number of redundancies due to take place in each county of England and Wales in 1980 and each of the previous three years in manufacturing industry, showing separately the number who were previously employed in the private sector industry, or such other information as is available as nearly approximate to that requested.

    The information requested is not available except at disproportionate cost.

    Youth Opportunities Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the average gross and net cost, for the latest available date, of maintaining a young person on a youth opportunities programme on (a) work introduction courses, (b) short training courses, (c) young people's work preparation courses, (d) employment induction courses, (e) work experience on employers' premises courses, (f) the community project course, (g) the training workshop course and (h) the special programmes division community industry course for one week.

    Apprenticeships (Cost)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what would be the gross and net cost of funding 8,000 apprenticeships as approved by the Engineering Industrial Training Board for 1981–82.

    The policy of succesive Governments has been that the prime responsibility for industrial training rests with employers. Government funding for engineering apprenticeships is therefore normally restricted to the first year of training, which is the most costly because it is spent off the job.This funding is provided under the Manpower Services Commission's "Training for Skills Programme for Action". The commission has offered the Engineering Industrial Training Board extra funds for the first year training of 2,000 additional trainees this year. The cost for 8,000 trainees would be £28 million.It is not possible to give a reliable estimate of the net cost of training 8,000 first year apprentices because they might otherwise have entered other employment, be unemployed or be receiving other training.

    Adult Literacy

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment, in view of the number of adult unemployed who have literacy problems, if Her Majesty's Government will (a) increase the education content in community enterprise programme schemes (b) increase the number of training opportunities programme preparatory courses and (c)encourage unemployed adults to increase their literacy skills without loss of benefit.

    [pursuant to his reply, 24 June 1981]: The Manpower Services Commission administers the community enterprise programme and the preparatory courses run under its training opportunities scheme.The community enterprise programme provides temporary employment. Sponsors of schemes may release employees for training in skills either directly relevant to the work of the scheme or which would improve the employee's prospects of subsequently finding normal employment. The Manpower Services Commission, which meets the cost of such training, has identified literacy training as an area which might benefit many community enterprise programme employees.It is planned to provide for 3,600 preparatory course starts in 1981–82. This number is slightly higher than the 3,532 trainees who started preparatory courses in 1980–81.Where unemployed adults request information about provision of literacy skills tuition, other than that available on commission programmes, they are encouraged to contact the appropriate local education authority, with whom the overall responsibility for the provision of adult education rests. Inquirers are advised to contact their unemployment benefit office or Department of Health and Social Security office for advice on their entitlement to benefit.

    Defence

    Meteor, Hunter And Canberra Aircraft

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many Meteor, Hunter, and Canberra aircraft remain in service with the Royal Air Force; what is their average age and the age of the oldest aircraft of each type; and whether he will provide similar information for each other type in service of which some aircraft are over 20 years old.

    On the Royal Air Force's present effective aircraft strength, 482 are either over 20 years old or of an aircraft type that entered service over 20 years ago. The aircraft and ages—rounded to the nearest year—are set out below. It is not the practics to disclose numbers of aircraft by type.

    AircraftAverage Age YearsOldest Aircraft Years
    Meteor3131
    Devon3334
    Chipmunk2932
    Canberra2630
    Shackleton2828
    Pembroke2628
    Hunter2427
    Whirlwind2227
    Vulcan B21922
    Victor B22022
    Jet Provost T3/T42124

    Royal Navy

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many (a) officers and (b) men have left the Royal Navy under redundancy schemes in each year since 1960.

    The numbers of officers and ratings who have left the Royal Navy under redundancy schemes since 1960 are set out in the following table:

    Financial YearOfficersRatings
    1960–611976
    1961–621030
    1962–63390
    1963–6400
    1964–6500
    1965–6600
    1966–6700
    1967–6800
    1968–6900
    1969–7000
    1970–7132768
    1971–7211175
    1972–73203608
    1973–740117
    1974–7500
    1975–7600
    1976–77110
    1977–78240

    Financial Year

    Officers

    Ratings

    1978–79120
    1979–8020
    1980–8100
    1981 to date00
    Total7341574

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence which ships of the Royal Navy have been awaiting refit or modernisation in a dockyard for more than six months in the last five years; and on which date and after how long, in each case, the work concerned commenced.

    In the past five years five Royal Navy ships and submarines have waited more than six months for major or normal refits. The planned and actual start dates were:

    Original planned Start DateActual Start Date
    Major Refits
    HMS "Hermione"August 1979January 1980
    HMS "Swiftsure"February 1979April 1980
    HMS "Fife"September 1979October 1980
    Normal Refits
    HMS "Fearless"December 1978August 1980*
    HMS "Walrus"January 1980November 1980
    * By contract.
    In general, the naval operational and dockyard refit programmes are dovetailed and continuously reviewed to maximise operational availability and to balance dockyard load and capacity as smoothly as practicable, taking the fullest advantage of permissible refit interval flexibility. When this is not wholly practicable, limited refit activities, such as delagging and stripping out, are sometimes started in advance of other refit work. Where refits have had to be deferreed this has been due mainly to the effects on dockyard capacity of packets of key trade labour shortage and/or industrial disputes.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what has been the lowest manpower strength of the Royal Navy since 1945; in which year this level was reached; and in which year the strength of the Royal Navy was last less than 50,000.

    The lowest total manpower strength of the Royal Navy since 1945 was 60,043, in 1979. the last year in which the strength of the Royal Navy was below 50,000 was 1889, since then the role, organisation and capabilities of the Fleet have changed.

    Indonesia (Combat Aircraft)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what are the types and numbers of combat aircraft that have been sold to Indonesia since May 1979.

    No combat aircraft have been sold to Indonesia since May 1979. The only British military aircraft supplied have been eight Hawk training aircraft supplied under a contract signed in 1978. A follow-on order was placed recently for a further four Hawk training aircraft.

    Nuclear Bombs (Transportation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the route covered by the transport of nuclear bombs from Chatham to Windscale; whether they are transported by road or rail: and whether the route includes areas within the county of Derbyshire.

    It is the policy of the Government, as of their predecessors, neither to confirm nor deny the presence or absence of nuclear weapons at particular locations; nor to comment on the methods or routes used for the transport of such weapons.

    Royal Ordnance Factories

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he is yet in a position to make a statement on the future of the Royal ordnance factories.

    The Government have now completed their initial consideration of the report of the study group on the future development of the Royal ordnance factories referred to in my answer to my hon. and learned Friend on 12 June 1931.—[Vol. 6, c. 218–19.]The Government agree with the study group that change should be introduced to allow the Royal ordnance factories, building on their proven and successful production capabilities, to operate in a manner more akin in scope to other firms in the defence industry. Such changes should be aimed at removing the problems caused by the ROF organisation not having its own sales arm, and being unable to negotiate the terms and conditions of service of its employees and not having its own design and development capability. This is the only means of developing the ROFs further to provide greater sales and job opportunities, to the benefit of defence.The Government accordingly favour early changes in the constitution of the ROFs and, among the possible ways of achieving this, will be examining their vesting and flotion as one or more Companies Act companies and the creation of one or more joint companies with industry. We would transfer to such companies as much as possible of the relevant design and development capabilities and

    County Areas1977–781978–791979–801980–811981–82
    Clwyd93·5103·7121·3150·2175·7
    Dyfed84·488·8102·8130·2143·3
    Gwent99·1106·3119·4144·5161·1
    Gwynedd87·296·4117·3135·5157·5
    Mid Glamorgan99·2103·9121·0149·7177·0
    Powys72·277·594·4121·6137·8
    South Glamorgan89·294·0102·7120·7133·0
    West Glamorgan103·2109·6135·2162·2189·8

    Note: The average non-domestic rate poundages shown here comprise the combined poundages of the three tiers of local government in each area—that is county, district and community council.

    Weaving Industry

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will indicate the numbers employed in the weaving industry in Wales and if he will publish in the Official Report details of the total sales of finished cloth produced by weavers in Wales each year since 1970.

    This information cannot be given as it would risk disclosing information on individual enterprises.

    facilities now located at certain defence R and D establishments. The direct sale of one or more factories, should this prove sensible, is not however excluded.

    In deciding to move forward in this way, the Government are seeking to overcome the major constraints on the ROFs identified by the study group. The Government recognise, however, that the successful achievement of these changes depends on a number of factors some of which have not yet been fully explored. The personnel issues that would arise in implementing any transition from public to private sector status would be handled with understanding. The Government look forward to further consultation with those concerned on the broad proposals outlined in this answer whilst they consider the form of the parliamentary legislation that would be necessary.

    Military Aircraft (Loan Charges)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the total amount charged by the Ministry of Defence to British companies for the use of military aircraft for demonstration purposes at (a) the 1980 Farnborough Air Show and (b) the 1981 Paris Air Show; and what insurance cover was stipulated.

    The figures are not immediately available. I shall write to my hon. Friend.

    Wales

    Rates

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report details of the total non-domestic rate poundage for each county in Wales, including both county and local precepts, for 1981–82 and each of the previous four years.

    Based on information received from local authorities, the average non-domestic rate poundages levied within each county area are as follows:

    Mentally Handicapped Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his current estimate of the number of mentally handicapped people in need of special services in Wales.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave on 19 June to his question.—[Vol. 6, c. 466.]

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what assumptions were made concerning the number of mentally handicapped persons in Wales in need of special services and the proportion of these who should be transferred from institutional care back to the community, in quantifying, in the draft report "All Wales Plan for the Mentally Handicapped", a need for 49 local hospital units of 32 beds to meet requirements of the mentally handicapped of Wales.

    I refer the hon. Member to my answer of 18 June. —[Vol. 6, c. 414–15.] No assumptions have been made of the number of mentally handicapped persons in Wales in need of special services and of the proportion of these who could be transferred from institutional care back to the community. The concept of the 32 bed units was a starting point for a discussion of what might be required to provide more locally based services.

    Scotland

    Select Committee On Scottish Affairs

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many man-hours and what percentage of conditioned man-hours were spent by officials in his Department in the most recent yearly period for which figures are available on work arising from the activities of the Select Committee on Scottish Affairs; if he will break the figures down so as to show separately under-secretaries and above, assistant secretaries, principals, and senior executive officers and below, including support staff; and what was the highest percentage of working time spent by an official, specifying the grade of official, on such work in the period mentioned.

    For the year ending mid-February 1981, a total of about 3,798 man-hours—513 man-days—was spent by officials of my Department on this work. Of this total about 570 man-hours were spent at under-secretary level and above, 638¼ by assistant secretaries, 812 by principals and 1,777¾ at senior executive officer level and below—including all supporting staff. The other information requested is not available.

    Population Projections

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are his Department's population projections for each district council area in each of the regions of Scotland except Strathclyde for the years 1981, 1983, 1987 and 1990.

    Attorney-General

    Organisations (Charitable Status)

    asked the Attorney-General whether he has now completed his consideration of the question of charitable status for organisations such as the Moonies, resulting from the case of Orme v Associated Newspapers; and if he will make a statement.

    Yes. I refer the hon. Member to the written answer given on the 24 June to the question asked by the hon. Member for Putney (Mr. Mellor).

    Civil Service

    Word Processors

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many posts have been saved in Government Departments by the introduction of word processors.

    No central records are kept of these savings. A range of productivity improvements are obtained depending on the nature of the work. Details of this are set out in our report on stand-alone word processors in Government typing pools, which is available in the Library.

    Energy

    Miners (Redundancy Payments)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the number of miners who have accepted redundancy payments under the new scheme introduced in March.

    The Redundant Mineworkers and Concessionary Coal (Payments Schemes) (Amendment) Order 1981 increased the benefits payable to coal industry employees becoming redundant on or after 11 March 1981. The number of notified redundancies under the scheme for the period 11 March to 10 June is 2,408. This compares with a figure of 555 for the same period in 1980.

    Elderly Persons (Home Heating)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what work is being done to encourage the installation and use of some form of automatic heat control in the homes of the elderly.

    Three areas of work are currently under way which relate to those types of heating designed for automatic temperature control. They are:

  • 1. To complete and publish a voluntary code for central heating installers encouraging them to include adequate controls in new installations.
  • 2. To explain the value and use of heating controls to householders.
  • 3. To encourage the growing practice in the heating industries of offering the fitting of controls at standard installation prices.
  • Council Of Energy Ministers (Meeting)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement about the European Economic Community Council of Energy Ministers' meeting on 24 June.

    1. The Council of Ministers (Energy) met in Luxembourg on 24 June. I represented the United Kingdom.2. The Council agreed that the present easing of the world oil market must not lead to a slackening of international efforts to develop improved arrangements for handling a renewed tight market and to restructure the energy economies of Community countries in a way which would reduce dependence on imported oil. Ministers agreed that any new arrangements to deal with a tight oil market must, to be effective, involve other major consuming countries, particularly the United States and Japan, and be sufficiently flexible to cope with situations that cannot he precisely foreseen in advance: but they should provide for the use of some stocks even though the market was not so tight as to require formal international allocation of oil. The Commission was asked to continue work on this subject including consultations with the oil companies and taking into account continuing discussions in the International Energy Agency. It will bring forward proposals in due course.3. The Council stressed the need for a co-ordinated effort to counter the Community's vulnerability on energy and for an adequate level of investment particularly on the rational use of energy. The importance of economic pricing and market mechanisms was recognised. Investment in energy could provide new jobs but the possible inflationary effects should be watched. The Commission will pursue a sectoral analysis of energy investment and will submit proposals for the better co-ordination of national efforts and to promote increased use of coal in general industry.4. The Commission reported on progress with the study of energy prices which it was asked to undertake by the Council on 3 March. The importance of economic pricing was again generally recognised, as was the need for detailed work if this principle was to be effectively implemented. The Council asked the Commission, to submit its detailed report in the near future.5. The Council agreed that the register of imports of oil products should cease to operate from 30 June. The register of crude oil imports will continue until the end of 1981.

    Education And Science

    Overseas Students

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what has been the reduction in enrolment of students from the Gulf States and Saudi Arabia in British universities over the last year;(2) how many students from the Gulf States and Saudi Arabia enrolled at universities in Great Britain during the academic years beginning 1978, 1979 and 1980; and what information he has as to the equivalent figures for France and the Federal Republic of Germany.

    The numbers of overseas new entrants, both undergraduate and postgraduate, over the last three years were as follows:

    Great Britain Universities—Overseas new entrants
    1978–791979–801980–81 (provisional)Percentage reduction 1979–80 to 1980–81
    Gulf States12513510721
    Saudi Arabia101776516
    The latest information on students from these countries studying in France and in the Federal Republic of Germany is for 1976–77, covers students on all advanced courses including those outside the universities and relates to students on all years of their course. It is as follows:

    1976–77 Advanced courses—Total Students
    Country of domicileCountry of study
    FranceFederal Republic of Germany
    Gulf States518
    Saudi Arabia27238

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether, in relation to arrangements approved by him on 9 March in pursuance of section 41(2) of the Race Relations Act 1976 in respect of fees in the maintained and assisted sectors of further education, for overseas students who began courses on or after 1 September 1980 where a local education authority makes a charge for the supervision of "home" sandwich course students during their periods of placement in accordance with the current recommendations of the Council of Local Education Authorities, he will fix the same fee as for "home" students at a level which would have been charged had the period been spent in college.

    Charges for sandwich course students in further education when on industrial placement are a matter for local determination. To satisfy the arrangements approved by my right hon. and learned Friend in pursuance of section 41(2) of the Race Relations Act 1976 the charges have to be of an amount reasonably justifiable for the purpose of meeting the cost to the establishment of that element of the course.

    Colleges Of Further Education (Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, pursuant to the reply of 9 June, Official Report, c. 116–17, what is the income from (a) the Manpower Services Commission, for the provision of courses under the training opportunities scheme and (b) the industrial training boards paid to local education authorities in England expressed as a percentage of the total expenditure for colleges of further education in the financial year 1979–80.

    For colleges of further education—including polytechnics—the figures are:

  • (a) 2·5 per cent.
  • (b) 1·4 per cent.
  • Library Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations he has recently received on the question of allowing local authorities to charge for their lending library services; and what is his policy on this matter.

    I have received one letter suggesting that local authorities should be allowed to charge for book lending services by public libraries, and one opposing such a move. Authorities already have the power to charge for certain services provided by libraries but cannot charge for lending books to people who live or work in their areas. I have no plans for legislation to change this position.

    Glue Sniffing

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has had any consultations with or issued any guidance to local authorities on advising schoolchildren on the hazards involved in glue sniffing; and if he will make a statement.

    A reference to the hazards of glue sniffing is contained in my Department's publication "Health Education in Schools". My right hon. and learned Friend has had no consultations with local authorities on this matter nor have any authorities sought his advice. The Government are continuing to examine ways in which glue sniffing can best be prevented.

    Scientific Research (Cash Limits)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will make an announcement about the cash limits for 1981–82 of the Science and Engineering Research Council (Class X Vote 8) and the Social Science Research Council (Class X Vote 10).

    In 1980–81 Her Majesty's Treasury agreed virement of savings on international subscriptions to grant-in-aid for domestic expenditure for the Science and Engineering Research Council. This agreement was on the understanding that an element of the amount spent would be deducted from the council's 1981–82 grant and cash limit. Accordingly, the cash limit for 1981–82 has been reduced by £435,000 to £216,755,000.The cash limit for the Social Science Research Council has been reduced by £300,000 to £20,656,000 for this year. The reduction takes account of the corresponding overspend on the 1980–81 cash limit, through earlier than expected presentation of bills in connection with approved research grants.Revised Estimates will be presented to reflect these changes.

    Architectural Association School Of Architecture

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the outcome of his consideration of the application by the Architectural Association School of Architecture for designation of its diploma course for mandatory awards; and if he will make a statement.

    Since the Architectural Association School of Architecture applied to me for designation of its course for mandatory awards, a number of relevant questions have been explored with the school. These included in particular the academic level of the course, since it is a statutory requirement that to be eligible for designation courses should be comparable in level to first degree. I am pleased to be able to say that an independent panel under the chairmanship of Mr. David Bethel, director of Leicester polytechnic, concluded in March that the school's course was so comparable. I should like to record my gratitude to Mr. Bethel and his colleagues for their assistance.However, I have concluded that I would not be justified in designating the course at present. As a result of the Government's policy of restraining public expenditure, the total resources available for higher education have had to be reduced and I do not consider that it would be appropriate for me to designate further courses in independent institutions at this time. This decision in no way reflects upon the quality of the school's work, and I have assured the school that I will reconsider its application when circumstances permit.

    Paymaster General

    European Community (Ministerial Speeches)

    asked the Paymaster General whether central records are kept of ministerial speeches on the European Economic Community for public release; and, if so, for how long such arrangements have been made.

    Central records of speeches made by Government Ministers are not kept. Publicity for speeches by departmental Ministers is a matter for the individual Ministers concerned.

    European Community (Publicity)

    asked the Paymaster General what are the reasons for the initiatives being taken by his Department on European Economic Community publicity; and what is their objective.

    The Government have continually sought to inform the public about the facts of British membership of the European Community.

    Social Services

    Opticians

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether additional fees are paid to opticians who visit the homes of disabled or elderly persons in order to prescribe, or who visit community homes and other institutions to examine the needs of patients for optical assistance; if he is satisfied with the remuneration paid to opticians who travel from their dispensing rooms to assess the needs of patients for such optical assistance; and if he will make a statement.

    No additional fees are paid to those opticians who provide general ophthalmic services to patients in their own homes. Opticians receive standard sight-test or dispensing fees regardless of where the services are provided. I am satisfied that the system for determining opticians' remuneration provides for the extra costs of making domiciliary visits incurred by the profession as a whole to be reflected in their fees.Disabled and elderly persons who are housebound can, at the request of their family doctor, obtain NHS ophthalmic services under the hospital eye service.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied with the record-keeping practices of opticians; what discussions he has had with opticians about the feasibility of keeping such records as a matter of good practice; and if he will make a statement.

    Opticians are already obliged by the terms of service laid down for them under the National Health Service (General Opthalmic Services) Regulations 1974 to keep a proper record in respect of each patient to whom they provide services and to retain it for a period of seven years, during which time it can be inspected by an officer appointed by the family practitioner committee. Opticians are free to decide the method of record keeping best suited to their own circumstances and there is no evidence to suggest that standards are generally falling short of those conducive to good optical practice.

    Kidney Sufferers (Treatment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give an updated record of the costs and success rates of each of the forms of treating kidney sufferers in the United Kingdom; if he is satisfied with the reliability of such estimates; and if he will make a statement.

    I have nothing to add at present to my reply to the hen. Member on 13 January.—[Vol. 996, c. 555–556].

    Patients Receiving Treatment on 31st December 1979 Number of Patients
    Peritoneal DialysisHaemodialysisWith functioning transplant
    HospitalHomeHospitalHome
    Belgium13451,21498587
    Denmark163629489465
    Federal Republic of Germany123386,6761,751837
    France1502956,6241,3891,227
    Greece100566378
    Ireland20773899
    Italy163776,851902659
    Luxembourg004901
    Netherlands551,194126655
    United Kingdom641321,1442,0422,694
    The figures for 31 December 1980 should be available in about a month's time and I shall then send them to the hon. Member.

    Overseas Visitors (Treatment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the net revenue to be obtained by charging overseas visitors for National Health Service treatment; and how he has arrived at this figure.

    The estimated net revenue to the NHS in England is £5 million per year at November 1979 prices. The figure is based on estimates of the number of visitors from countries outside the European Community and not covered by reciprocal agreements and the average length of stay and on assumptions as to the likelihood that they will need medical treatment during their visit. The figure does not take account of increased income from private practice nor of the deterrent effect of the charges.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the numbers and cost of the additional staff required by (a) the Department of Health and Social Services and (b) health authorities, to implement the proposals contained in HN(81)13, "NHS Treatment of Overseas Visitors".

    I do not expect that generally health authorities or the Department will need additional staff although I cannot rule out entirely the possibility that some hospitals may need additional clerical support.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many representations he has received from (a) area health authorities, (b) community health councils, (c) trade unions and (d) Health Service administrators

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the number of kidney sufferers in each of the European Economic Community countries treated by transplant, home dialysis, hospital dialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis techniques; and if he will make a statement.

    The following table gives the number of patients being treated by different methods in each member State on 31 December 1979. Figures for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis are not available separately; it is probable that most of those on home peritoneal dialysis and a few of those on hospital peritoneal dialysis were being treated by this method.about HN(81)13, "NHS Treatment of Overseas Visitors"; and how many from each group were in favour of the proposals.

    A total of 71 area health authorities, 87 community health councils, nine trade union bodies and 37 health districts have commented on HN(81)13.There is a considerable measure of support for the principle of charging overseas visitors but some concern at the practical implications. We shall consult in due course with health authorities and others on a circular of guidance on the details of implementation.

    Old People's Homes And Geriatric Hospitals

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many old people's homes and geriatric hospitals have been built by the National Health Service in each year since 1974; and how many have been closed during the same period.

    The numbers of old people's homes—which are provided by local authorities—opened and closed in England since the financial year 1976–77 are:

    OpenedClosed
    1976–778444
    1977–785033
    1978–792516
    Comprehensive figures for earlier years are not available, and figures for later years have not yet been collated.Information about openings and closures of geriatric hospitals is not held centrally. The relevant statistical returns relate to numbers and occupancy of geriatric beds.

    Hospital Waiting Lists (North-West)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the waiting list for each specialty for each area hospital authority in the North-West and how this compares with the national position.

    SpecialtyEnglandLancashireBoltonBuryManchesterOldham
    General Medicine2,3156151053
    Paediatrics1,300191784
    Chest Diseases2472
    Dermatology57852
    Neurology1,8124068
    Cardiology3,67281128
    Rehabilitation543
    Genito Urinary Medicine78
    Rheumatology1,3497063
    Geriatrics4,900184213811
    Younger Disabled28919
    General Surgery166,5544,5471,1901212,8461,022
    Ear, Nose and Throat98,0745,1068442121,986276
    Trauma and Orthopaedic126,9174,3326732172,529387
    Ophthalmology39,6451,4034391,552748
    Radiotherapy953116
    Urology25,2949452,305115
    Plastic Surgery41,8421,273921,332
    Thoracic Surgery4,14640450
    Dental Surgery29,739830147511,13871
    Orthodontics106
    Neurosurgery2,73699235
    Gynaecology101,2794,4634845011,743708
    Children Psychiatry160102
    Mental Handicap2,411211
    Mental Illness2,6201189
    Adolescent Psychiatry94
    GP Other1,674
    GP Dental163
    Other Specialist Units3,4492433
    Totals664,91923,8553,8841,10416,9753,345
    SpecialtyRochdaleSalfordStockportTamesideTraffordWigan
    General Medicine1557
    Paediatrics781
    Chest Diseases
    Dermatology28
    Neurology31
    Cardiology72
    Rehabilitation47
    Genito Urinary Medicine
    Rheumatology415
    Geriatrics22631247
    Younger Disabled
    General Surgery7877212,0621,434238830
    Ear, Nose and Throat16374674630705562
    Trauma and Orthopaedic240817518496105524
    Ophthalmology5519250647817
    Radiotherapy
    Urology3108051
    Plastic Surgery27062
    Thoracic Surgery4
    Dental Surgery180213491987
    Orthodontics
    Neurosurgery4
    Gynaecology6211,293819274275934
    Children Psychiatry
    Mental Handicap35
    Mental Illness310
    Adolescent Psychiatry
    GP Other
    GP Dental

    The waiting lists for each specialty for each area health authority in the North-Western regional health authority and the total for England at March 1980 were as follows:

    Specialty

    Rochdale

    Salford

    Stockport

    Tameside

    Trafford

    Wigan

    Other Specialist Units
    Totals2,8134,1715,1602,3011,4373,931

    The following table shows the total numbers of patients on waiting-lists per thousand resident population for each of these Area Health Authorities and for England:

    England14·3
    Lancashire17·4
    Bolton14·9
    Bury6·2
    Manchester35·8
    Oldham15·0
    Rochdale13·5
    Salford16·7
    Stockport17·8
    Tameside9·3
    Trafford6·4
    Wigan12·7

    Retirement Pensioners

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many retirement pensioners are now estimated to qualify for the additional heating allowance; and what this total cost is.

    The most recent information is that 1,497,000 pensioners were receiving supplementary benefit heating additions on 3 December 1980 at a cost of about £2·9 million in that week.

    Elderly Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what his Department considers to be the number of residential homes required to fit the needs of the elderly in England and Wales; if he will indicate for each local authority the number of homes already provided; and if he will estimate the number still required.

    The Department does not specify the numbers of residential homes required; it is for each authority to decide its level of provision in the light of all other forms of services available and of the characteristics of the local population. Statistics of the numbers of elderly people supported in residential accommodation by local authorities in England at 31 March 1980 are contained in the DHSS publication "Personal Social Services Local Authority Statistics RA/8011", a copy of which is in the Library of the House.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what assistance his Department is giving to voluntary organisations which provide community care services for elderly people.

    Voluntary bodies providing community care services locally normally look to local authorities for any supplementation of the funds they may raise from private sources. The Department provides substantial assistance for a number of national organisations concerned with the welfare of elderly people. Usually this is by way of a contribution towards headquarters expenses but in certain instances assistance is given towards the costs of a regional network of field officers whose function is to develop and co-ordinate local service giving and to create new service providing groups.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps are being taken to encourage the elderly to make more use of the full range of community health services which are available.

    Those in the best position to encourage elderly people to use these services are the health and social services staff who are in touch with them individually. Both the White Paper on elderly people "Growing Older" and the priorities handbook "Care in Action" have recently stressed the importance of the community health services to elderly people and their families; and together with the forthcoming departmental study on community care, they should help to ensure that thought is given locally to securing the greatest possible benefits for elderly people from these services.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what study has been made of elderly people continuing to use day hospitals when they no longer have any medical reason for so doing.

    Two recent studies found that some elderly patients were attending day hospitals when they no longer needed to do so. In the light of this the White Paper on elderly people "Growing Older" recommends that health authorities review the functioning of such provision, in consultation with local authorities, to consider ways in which it might be used more effectively.

    Anaesthetists (Humberside)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many anaesthetists are employed by the Humberside area health authority; and whether he is satisfied that these are adequate for the work involved, particularly in the three hospitals of the city of Hull.

    Full information on the number of anaesthetists working in hospitals in the Humberside area health authority is not available centrally. The medical staffing of these hospitals is a matter for the Yorkshire regional health authority and the Humberside area health authority and I suggest the hon. Member may like to contact the regional health authority direct.

    Doriden

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what advice is given to medical practitioners on the use of, and contra-indications in respect of the drug Doriden, manufactured by Ciba-Geigy.

    The product data sheet, which is available to all doctors, contains advice on the uses of and contra-indications for Doriden. It is recommended for the treatment of insomnia—including disturbed and restless sleep. It is also indicated for use as a daytime sedative, pre- and post-operative sedative, and a sedative during early labour.Doriden is contra-indicated for use in patients hypersensitive to glutethimide—the active ingredient. The data sheet also includes warnings that Doriden should be used with caution in epileptic patients; may cause drowsiness; potentiates the effect of certain other drugs—including alcohol; and, in common with all drug therapy, should not be used during pregnancy unless it is considered, by the physician, to be essential. There is also a warning that prolonged use may lead to the development of dependence and to toxic confusional states.

    Glue Sniffing

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is aware of any increase in the incidence of glue sniffing; and if he will make a statement on the health hazards involved in this practice.

    Precise information is not available on the incidence of, or the health risks associated with the deliberate inhalation of the vapours of solvents, including glue. However, short-term risks may arise in the form of accidents relating from the inducement of a drunken-like state or from suffocation, due to the method of inhalation or as a result of obstruction of respiratory passages. Longer-term risks depend on persistence in misuse and on the nature of the solvent used and its components. In some cases there may be temporary or permanent damage to the heart, kidneys, blood, or nerves.

    Mentally Handicapped Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many of the 97 hospitals for the mentally handicapped and over 150 local authority residential establishments visited by the development team for the mentally handicapped were considered to be below standard; what advice the team offered for improvement; what representations were made to him; and if he will make a statement.

    Departmental Grants (£000' s)
    YearTo Voluntary Organisations to develop ITTo the IT Fund to stimulate community involvementTotalExpenditure by local authorities*
    1976–771717999
    1977–7820202,037
    1978–79502002503,057
    1979–802302004304,173
    1980–81404273677Not available
    * Expenditure directly on IT but excluding expenditure, not separately identified, to support IT (eg secondment of teachers, supervisors time and field social work costs, and related administration).

    Mental Subnormality Hospitals

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied with the proportion of one psychologist per 270 patients, one speech therapist per 1,000 patients and one physiotherapist per 320 patients in long-stay mental subnormality hospitals; what support he is giving to increase the supply of physiotherapists, psychologists and speech therapists at these hospitals; what efforts are being made to increase the supply of medical and nursing staff; and if he will make a statement.

    It is for individual health authorities to decide whether staffing levels in their area are satisfactory, and their priorities for recruitment, in the

    The development team for the mentally handicapped is not an inspectorate, but offers practical advice and assistance to the health and local authorities it visits to enable them to improve the services and facilities they provide for mentally handicapped people and their families. I refer the hon. Member to the two reports published by the team which describe the scope of its work, its method of operation and its findings generally. Copies of these reports are in the Library of the House.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if Borocourt or St. Lawrence's hospitals were among the hospitals which received follow-up visits from the development team for the mentally handicapped; if he will now consider publishing the reports of the nine follow-up visits referred to in his reply to the hon. Member for Eccles on 16 June; if he considers that the publication of such reports would be in the public interest; and if he will make a statement.

    Neither of these hospitals has yet received a follow-up visit from the development team. Borocourt hospital was visited by the team in October 1978, and St. Lawrence's hospital in January this year.Regarding publication of the team's reports, I refer the hon. Member to my reply to him on 5 June.—[Vol. 5, c.

    442.]

    Intermediate Treatment Centres

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what resources and grants he has made available for the establishment of intermediate treatment centres in each of the last five years.

    Known expenditure on intermediate treatment—IT—in each of the last five years in England has been as follows:light of local needs. The overall position has improved considerably since 1969 when there was only one psychologist per 1,040 patients, one speech therapist per 3,130 patients, and one qualified physiotherapist per 1,520 patients in mental handicap hospitals. The number of staff entering each of these professions is continuing to rise. I am particularly concerned to reach the general target for speech therapists set in 1969 by the Quirk report on speech therapy services (2,500–3,500 speech therapists in Great Britain by 1992). The Department is encouraging people to enter the training courses, and I am pleased to say that progress towards this target is satisfactory. As regards nurse recruitment, the Department spent approximately £900,000 last financial year on general nursing recruitment publicity, some 50 per cent. of which was directed towards mental handicap and mental illness nursing, and similar expenditure is planned this year. The Department also encourages medical recruitment to shortage specialties, including mental handicap, by publicising the career opportunities in these.

    Family Income

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member

    Estimated numbers of working families with children and with incomes below supplementary benefit levels
    Great Britain
    Families with children
    FamiliesPersons including childrenChildren
    YearTwo parentOne parentTotalTwo parentOne parentTotalTwo parentOne parentTotal
    1975100,000[10,000]110,000450,000[50,000]500,000250,000[30,000]280,000
    1976170,000[10,000]170,000720,000[20,000]740,000390,000[20,000]400,000
    1977110,000[10,000]120,000460,000[40,000]500,000250,000[30,000]280,000

    Notes on the table:

  • (1) All figures are rounded to the nearest 10,000. Consequently the sum of the component parts may not equal the totals.
  • (2) The estimates are based on a Department of Health and Social Security analysis of the incomes and other information given by respondents to the Family Expenditure Survey. The estimates are subject to statistical error. Those figures in square brackets are subject to very considerable proportionate statistical error.
  • (3) Supplementary benefit level has been taken as the ordinary supplementary benefit scale rate(s), as appropriate. Income refers to net income, less housing costs and less travel-to-work expenses where appropriate.
  • (4) No regard has been had to factors that can affect payment of supplementary benefit, such as capital and exceptional circumstances.
  • (5) The comparisons have been based on the family's normal income in the normal employment of the family head. For example, where the head of the family had been off work due to sickness or unemployment for less than three months at the time of the survey, the family's normal income when the head was at work was used in determining the level of income.
  • (6) These estimates do not indicate unclaimed entitlement to supplementary benefit. Those who are in full-time work would not normally have entitlement to supplementary benefit.
  • Deaf Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether deaf persons are entitled to receive the same rents and rates allowances as other disabled persons; and if he will make a statement.

    I have been asked to reply.Yes, provided they are eligible to be registered as handicapped under section 29(1) of the National Assistance Act 1948.

    Environment

    Property Services Agency

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what maintenance activities of the Property Services Agency exist in Bootle, Merseyside; and at what cost;(2) if he will list the properties owned by the Property Services Agency in the area of the metropolitan district of Sefton, Merseyside, giving their purpose; how many are vacant; and for how long they have stood empty.

    The Property Services Agency undertakes the maintenance of all Government occupied buildings and their services in Bootle, Merseyside. The district works office is in Bootle. Expenditure by PSA on maintenance works in 1979–80 amounted to £98,000. The figure for 1980–81 is not yet available.

    for Wolverhampton, North-East on 28 April, Official Report, c. 378–380, if he will separate the estimated numbers of working families with children and with incomes below supplementary benefit levels for 1975, 1976 and 1977 into (a) the number of one-parent families and (b) the number of two-parent families.

    The information is shown in the following table. Working families in this context are those in which the head of the family was working full-time for an employer or was self-employed.The table below lists the properties in the area of the metropolitan district of Sefton, Merseyside, which are owned by the Property Services Agency. None of the buildings is vacant.

    Property and Purpose:

    Bootle

    • Linacre House Stanley Precinct—DHSS Area Office and PSA Liverpool District Works Office
    • Park Street Park Place—DE Unemployment Benefit Office
    • 64/68 Balliol Road—IR Staff Restaurant
    • St John's House Stanley Precinct—Building only partially completed for occupants; completed part now occupied by OPCS. Other departments take occupation later this year.
    • Gladstone Dock Branch No 1—C & E Landing and Shipping Office
    • Hornby Dock North Side—MAFF Marketing Inspectors
    • Alexandra Dock South Side No 3—C & E Landing and Shipping Office
    • SE Brockle Bank Dock Carriers Dock—C & E Garage

    Formby

    • Look-out Hut Albert Road—Department of Trade Coastguard
    • 79 Ashcroft Road—Coastguard House
    • Coastguard Station Queens Road—Coastguard Station and Houses

    Blundell Sands

    • Coastguard Station Hall Road West Blundell Sands—Coastguard Station

    Crosby

    • Seaforth Dock Berth S/2—C & E Landing and Shipping Office
    • Seaforth Dock Berth S/5—C & E Landing and Shipping Office

    Southport

    • Esplanade Site—Originally site for Crown Building for OPCS, but contract deteminded in August 1979 following reappraisal of Government expenditure. Disposal action now being taken.

    Lawn Tennis (Grants)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much public money was spent in grants to governing bodies of lawn tennis in the last five years; for what purposes; and if he is satisfied that such grants have been properly spent.

    The governing body of lawn tennis is the Lawn Tennis Association. Grants paid to that association by the Sports Council—through which all public funds for sport are channelled—over the last five years are as follows:—

    YearCoachingInternationalTrainingTotal
    (£'s)(£'s)(£'s)(£'s)
    1975–7614,5887,50022,088
    1976–7713,5949,00022,594
    1977–7819,39918,7317,33845,468
    1978–7927,87918,2007,25653,335
    1979–8044,45916,2009,50070,159
    The Sports Council is an independent body under its royal charter and takes full responsibility for its decisions. I understand that it is fully satisfied that grants to the LTA are wisely spent: I fully agree.

    Sheltered Housing (Lifts)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the extent of the provision of lifts in two-storey sheltered housing, both in monetary terms and in the numbers of lifts installed.

    Policy Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on the results of his Department in achieving the Government's policy programme since he answered a similar question from the hon. Member for Melton on 9 June 1980.

    Since June 1980 two major Bills have been enacted and their provisions put into effect.The Housing Act 1980 has now given to local authority, new town and many housing association tenants the right to buy their homes, and as a result of action taken under that Act local authorities have now been given wider powers to sell houses and flats at their own discretion. Between July 1980 and March 1981 local authorities and

    Average Non-Domestic Poundage
    Metropolitan Counties1977–781978–791979–801980–811981–82
    Greater Manchester90·296·6108·5132·0164·6
    Merseyside85·589·5103·7135·7155·9
    South Yorkshire91·799·1114·8153·7198·4
    Tyne and Wear94·1105·1120·9153·7190·3
    West Midlands77·681·991·4114·8144·8
    West Yorkshire74·079·896·6117·6138·1

    new towns in England and Wales voluntarily sold some 48,000 houses under the general consents and between 3 October 1980 and the end of March 1981 over a quarter of a million tenants in Britain applied to excercise their right to buy their homes. Further rights have been given under a tenants' charter to those remaining in the public sector. Measures have been introduced to encourage lettings in the private rented sector, including shorthold tenancies.

    Under the Local Government Planning and Land Act my Department has introduced more efficient and fairer arrangements for the distribution of the rate support grant to local authorities as a block grant and a new system of controlling local authority capital expenditure. The Act has also provided the means of promoting land release and development, including the repeal of the Community Land Act and the streamlining of planning procedures. The Government's main inner cities initiatives have moved forward with the designation under the Act of the first of several English enterprise zones at Corby to be followed shortly by others; and the setting up of the Merseyside urban development corporation, shortly to be followed by the London docklands UDC.

    In the present Session, a Water Act has been passed. In addition two further Bills have been introduced and are well advanced: the Town and Country Planning (Minerals) Bill which will comprehensively improve the procedures for the control of mineral workings and subsequent land restoration. and the Wildlife and Countryside Bill which contains important provisions for the protection of rare species and for the conservation of natural landscapes.

    I have reviewed the areas of public expenditure for which my Department is responsible and have taken steps to bring them under tighter control. I am taking firm action to reduce the planned level of current expenditure by local authorities.

    I have continued to review the work and resources of my Department. Since May 1979 the staff in post have fallen by 17·5 per cent. and by 10 per cent. since June 1980 in line with the targets set for the reduction of the Civil Service as a whole.

    Rate Poundages

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report details of the total non-domestic rate poundage for each metropolitan and non-metropolitan county in England, including both local and country precepts, in 1981–82 and in each of the previous four years.

    Local authority returns indicate that average non-domestic general rate poundages—including district rates and county and parish precepts—from 1977–78 to 1981–82 were as set out on attached tables.

    Average Non-Domestic Poundage

    Shire Counties

    1977–78

    1978–79

    1979–80

    1980–81

    1981–82

    Avon81·086·0107·0129·1134·4
    Bedfordshire94·2100·6109·9126·7138·4
    Berkshire78·386·399·0118·6131·1
    Buckinghamshire77·281·696·8117·8130·9
    Cambridgeshire78·790·599·5120·4134·7
    Cheshire85·596·9106·7132·2139·8
    Cleveland88·491·9101·7142£·8157·3
    Cornwall68·774·792·2109·5120·7
    Cumbria79·688·0100·1119·3139·1
    Derbyshire79·785·394·4113·4132·8
    Devon73·680·094·0111·7121·1
    Dorset79·886·6102·8125·5136·5
    Durham81·690·4107·9133·5151·2
    East Sussex85·591·7103·3122·2134·5
    Essex76·183·297·2114·6127·5
    Gloucestershire75·782·795·3112·4132·8
    Hampshire83·488·298·5122·0133·0
    Hereford and Worcester83·889·798·4119·5133·8
    Hertfordshire87·994·5104·1123·6138·5
    Humberside76·280·989·8118·4116·3
    Isle of Wight77·789·0109·5124·6133·6
    Kent78·487·3100·7116·6128·9
    Lancashire79·785·699·9112·9126·9
    Leicestershire69·077·490·9110·2119·4
    Lincolnshire77·483·0100·8119·1131·8
    Norfolk79·185·292·3110·2128·7
    Northamptonshire78·786·194·5117·2127·9
    Northumberland83·392·5108·4130·9150·0
    North Yorkshire75·587·296·4115·6130·3
    Nottinghamshire76·478·784·897·6111·1
    Oxfordshire81·486·397·9118·5129·4
    Salop75·482·395·0118·6132·9
    Somerset73·983·499·6120·2127·4
    Staffordshire82·392·7100·9120·6129·4
    Suffolk76·684·197·9122·1136·6
    Surrey84·991·697·9116·5125·8
    Warwickshire77·686·5103·1126·3134·3
    West Sussex75·884·599·4114·4128·9
    Wiltshire78·081·898·7124·4132·1

    Member's Correspondence

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why Lord Bellwin has not yet replied to the letter dated 29 April addressed to him by the hon. Member for Islington, South and Finsbury on partnership expenditure and local authority expenditure restrictions.

    Rate Support Grant

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, (1) if he will publish in the Official Report, for each authority which originally appeared in his list of those councils to lose rate support grant under sections 48 to 50 of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980, and which did not subsequently have the penalty removed (a) the original budget estimate of their expenditure in 1980–81, (b) the revised budget estimate of their expenditure notified to his Department during the summer of 1980 and (c) their estimated outturns of expenditure in 1980–81 as reported in the RER forms returned to his Department during the spring of 1981 (i) in a form consistent with column 55 of "Financial, General

    and Rating Statistics 1980/1", published by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy and (ii) in each case in terms of current expenditure at November 1980 prices;

    (2) if he will publish, for each authority which originally appeared in his list of those councils to lose rate support grant under sections 48 to 50 of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980, and which have subsequently had the penalty removed, its estimated outturn of expenditure for 1980–81 as reported in the RER forms returned to his Department in the current year (a) in a form consistent with column 55 of "Financial General and Rating Statistics 1980/1" published by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy and (b) at November 1979 prices.

    the "revised estimates" for 1980–81, as reported on RER 82 forms, are approximate figures provided by authorities to my Department on the understanding that they will only be used for the calculation of national aggregates. Authorities have been requested to provide figures of actual outturn expenditure by the autumn of this year.The other figures requested are shown in the tables attached.

    Authorities which did not achieve a waiver

    1980–81

    Original Budget

    Revised Budget

    "Col 55" figures* Outturn prices

    "Current" expenditure November 1979 price †

    "Col 55" figures* Outturn prices

    "Current" expenditure November 1979 prices†

    £000£000£000£000
    Camden86,44642,22586,44642,225
    Tower Hamlets53,60939,78653,60939,786
    Lambeth92,92253,96592,92253,965
    Hackney63,57538,48163,98538,481
    Lewisham66,60039,68366,60039,683
    Brent116,08081,897116,08081,897
    Waltham Forest87,79859,45687,79859,456
    Hounslow75,07652,82475,07652,601

    * Total Local Grant and Rate Borne Expenditure, consistent with Col 55 of "Financial and General Rating Statistics 1980–81"

    † Figures have been given in November 1979 prices as this was the price base of the expenditure targets in 1980–81

    Authorities which did not achieve a waiver

    1980–81

    Original Budget

    Revised Budget

    "Col 55" figures* Outturn prices

    "Current" expenditure November 1979 prices

    "Col 55" figures* Outturn prices

    "Current" expenditure November 1979 prices

    £000£000£000£000
    Islington†66,39534,36964,60532,670
    Southwark79,76545,24080,22445,122
    Haringey101,29968,519100,60466,670
    Newcastle-upon-Tyne113,44775,295110,39771,129
    Hammersmith45,68031,77547,73029,623
    Swansea17,0918,83016,8148,248
    Newham95,76163,28295,76158,629
    Manchester City223,011152,495220,738141,024
    Greenwich44,80327,65643,47526,203
    Afan5,7583,4545,3533,244
    Doncaster94,13666,94493,51664,567
    Sheffield176,718121,784172,945115,143
    Wandsworth62,22441,02160,50341,021
    Merthyr Tydfil6,9713,9716,8983,906

    * Total Local Grant and Rate Borne Expenditure, consistent with Col 55 of "Financial and General Rating Statistics 1980–81

    † Revised figures supplied by the local authority

    Local Authority Expenditure

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report for every local authority in England the cash difference between close-ending block grant allocations by means of a simple percentage reduction, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Derbyshire, West (Mr. Parris) on 9 April, and by means of a common rate poundage effect, pursuant to his statement on 2 June.

    Plymouth (Reservoir)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to announce his decision regarding the site of an additional reservoir to serve Plymouth and the surrounding areas in the light of the need for an urgent decision on the issue.

    As I said in the letter that I wrote to my hon. Friend on 23 June on this matter, we have just received the response of the South-West water authority to our request asking it to explore more fully the possibilities of the Higher Horslett site. This is being urgently considered.

    Direct Labour Organisations

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from local authorities in response to his circular 10/81 on direct labour organisations; and whether he will make a statement.

    The Department has received various representations and comments on the legislation. As I made clear in my answer to the hon. Member on 22 June, we propose to review all aspects of the legislation during this first year. In this review we shall consider all representations made by local authorities and other interested parties.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will list in the Official Report the parliamentary delegations he has received in each of the last three months representing county councils in respect of concern over the rate support grant settlement, setting out the composition of each delegation.

    [pursuant to his reply, 23 June 1981, c. 85]: My right hon. Friend and I regularly meet representatives of county councils in the Consultative Council on Local Government Finance and elsewhere. My right hon. Friend received a delegation from Essex on 11 June which made representations about the rate support grant settlement. The county was represented by my hon. Friend the Member for Essex, South-East (Sir B. Brain), Councillor R. G. R. Daniels, the Baroness Platt of Writtle, Councillor R. W. Williams, Mr. E. W. Twelvetree and Mr. R Adcock. On 16 June, my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State met my right hon. Friends the Members for Huntingdonshire (Mr. Major), Peterborough (Dr. Mawhinney) and Cambridge (Mr Rhodes James), who made representations about the settlement as it affects Cambridgeshire. There have also been numerous informal meetings with hon. Members.

    House Of Commons

    Select Committees

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what is the percentage attendance rate of hon. Members for each of the new Select Committees; and what is the percentage turnover of hon. Members on each of these Committees since their inception.

    The approximate percentage attendance rate, and annual percentage turnover, of members of each of the Select Committees related to Government Departments, and their Sub-Committees, have been:

    CommitteeAttendanceTurnover
    per centper cent
    Agriculture8222
    Defence746
    Education, Science and Arts76Nil
    Employment7215
    Energy7712
    Environment6924
    Foreign Affairs7512
    Overseas Development Sub-Committee60*13
    Home Affairs8912
    Race Relations and Immigration Sub-Committee9213
    Industry and Trade916
    Scottish Affairs8421
    Social Services7122
    Transport726
    Treasury and Civil Service9112
    Treasury and Civil Service Sub-Committee7519
    Welsh Affairs7912
    * In addition, five members have been discharged from the Sub-Committee without other members being nominated in their place.
    CommitteeNumber of WitnessesNumber of appearancesRanks of Witnesses
    Agriculture2933Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Senior Principal
    Principal
    Chief Scientist, Agriculture and Horticulture
    Deputy Director General, Agricultural Development and Advisory Service
    Assistant Chief Veterinary Officer
    Senior Economic Adviser
    Assistant Economic Adviser
    Senior Dairy Husbandry Advisory Officer
    Poultry Husbandry Specialist
    Pig Husbandry Adviser
    Deputy Regional Veterinary Officer
    Senior Medical Officer
    Scientific Adviser

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the number of memoranda presented by Government Departments to each of the new Select Committees since their appointment.

    The number of memoranda presented by Government Departments to each of the Select Committees related to Government Departments and their Sub-Committees and reported to the House is as follows:

    Number of Memoranda
    Agriculture15
    Defence23
    Education, Science and Arts30
    Employment8
    Energy15
    Environment6
    Foreign Affairs36
    Overseas Development Sub-Committee49
    Home Affairs20
    Race Relations and Immigration Sub-Committee21
    Industry and Trade79
    Scottish Affairs23
    Social Services19
    Transport15
    Treasury and Civil Service Treasury and Civil Service Sub-Committee66
    Welsh Affairs11

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the number of witnesses from Government Departments who have appeared before each of the new Select Committees since their appointment; what is the number of times they have given evidence; and if he will list their departmental grade.

    The number of witnesses from Government Departments, excluding Ministers of the Crown, who have given evidence to Select Committees related to Government Departments, the number of their appearances and their ranks are as follows:

    Committee

    Number of Witnesses

    Number of appearances

    Ranks of Witnesses

    Defence73118Permanent Under Secretary of State
    Chief of Defence Procurement
    Scientific Adviser (Nuclear)
    Deputy Under Secretary of State
    Assistant Under Secretary of State
    Assistant Secretary
    Director
    Deputy Director
    Vice Admiral
    Rear Admiral
    Captain RN
    General
    Major General
    Brigadier
    Colonel
    Air Chief Marshal
    Air Vice Marshal
    Air Commodore
    Group Captain
    Education, Science and Arts74114Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Principal
    Senior Executive Officer
    Senior Chief Inspector
    Divisional Inspector
    Staff Inspector
    Her Majesty's Inspector
    Chief Engineer and Scientist
    Department of Industry Chief Executive
    Employment1414Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Principal
    Senior Executive Officer
    Chief Statistician
    Departmental Solicitor
    Chief Wages Inspector
    Principal Research Officer
    Energy1535Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Principal
    Environment68Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Senior Economic Adviser
    Foreign Affairs59123Permanent Under Secretary of State and Head of Diplomatic Service
    DS1 (=Permanent Secretary)
    DS2 (=Deputy Secretary)
    DS3 (=Under Secretary)
    DS4 (=Assistant Secretary)
    DS5 (=Principal)
    Overseas Development Sub-Committee4073Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Principal
    Deputy Chief Scientific Officer
    Senior Economic Adviser
    Economic Adviser
    Statistician
    Adviser
    Home Affairs3442Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Principal
    Chief Inspector of Constabulary
    Assistant Legal Adviser

    Committee

    Number of Witnesses

    Number of appearances

    Ranks of Witnesses

    Race Relations and Immigration Sub-Committee5263Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Principal
    Chief Medical Officer
    Deputy Chief Medical Officer
    Chief Inspector of Schools
    Staff Inspector of Schools
    HM Inspector of Schools
    Assistant Legal Adviser
    Senior Legal Assistant
    Industry and Trade3344Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Principal
    Accounting Officer
    Principal Finance Officer
    Deputy Chief Scientific Officer
    Engineer Surveyor-in-Chief
    Principal Surveyor
    Senior Principal Scientific Officer
    Economic Adviser
    Chief Executive Officer
    Assistant Solicitor
    Hydrographer
    Scottish Affairs3341Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Senior Principal
    Principal
    Economic Adviser
    Social Services1933Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Chief Scientist
    Deputy Chief Medical Officer
    Senior Principal Medical Officer
    Deputy Chief Nursing Officer
    Transport1630Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Principal
    Senior Economic Adviser
    Treasury and Civil Service Committee3173Government Adviser (Sir Derek Rayner)
    Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Treasury and Civil Service Sub-Committee1922Government Adviser (Sir Derek Rayner)
    Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Welsh Affairs2847Permanent Secretary
    Deputy Secretary
    Under Secretary
    Assistant Secretary
    Senior Principal
    Principal
    Economic Adviser
    Senior ADAS Officer
    Superintending Engineer

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the number of formal evidence sessions for each of the new Select Committees for Session 1979–80 and Session 1980–81, up to May 1981.

    The information requested is as follows:

    1979–801980–81 (to 31 May 1981)
    Agriculture1614
    Defence2316
    Education, Science and Arts2024
    Employment2121

    1979–80

    1980–81 (to 31 May 1981)

    Energy256
    Environment11nil
    Foreign Affairs2214
    Overseas Development Sub-Committee159
    Home Affairs1813
    Race Relations and Immigration Sub-Committee2311
    Industry and Trade2313
    Scottish Affairs1810
    Social Services1321
    Transport3011
    Treasury and Civil Service235
    Treasury and Civil Service Sub-Committee101
    Welsh Affairs2128

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the reports published by each of the Select Committees in the last two Sessions of Parliament, the date of publication and the date of publication of the Government's observations.

    I am having the information assembled and I shall let the hon. Gentleman have a full reply as soon as it is available.

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster which of the reports of new Select Committees have been debated in the House; and what percentage of the total number of reports published this represents.

    The following reports made by Select Committees have been the subject of specific motions debated in the House:Second Report, 1979–80, of the Home Affairs Committee on Race Relations and the "Sus" Law.First to Thirty Fifth Reports, 1979–80 of the Public Accounts Committees.Second Report, 1979–80, of the Social Services Committee, on Perinatal and Neonatal Mortality.Excluding special reports and the reports of the Committees on European Legislation &c., and on Statutory Instruments, that represents about 31 per cent. of the total number of the reports which have been made. Other reports made by Select Committees have been within the scope of debates on related matters.

    asked the right hon. Member for Middlesbrough, as representing the House of Commons Commission, if he will list in the Official Report the total cost of specialist advisers to all Select Committees for 1977–78, 1978–79, and for the new Select Committees established in 1980, as well as listing the total number of hours and days these advisers worked.

    The information requested is as follows:

    Financial yearTotal Cost*Days Worked
    £
    1977–7826,662·78944
    1978–7927,092·58939
    1979–80†8,150·77155¾
    1980–81†126,937·622,425¼
    * The figures include an aggregation of hours worked.
    † New Select Committees.

    asked the right hon. Member for Middlesbrough, as representing the House of Commons Commission, how many visits have been made by each of the new Select Committees abroad and within the United Kingdom since their appointment; and what was the cost of such visits to each Committee.

    The information requested is as follows:

    Visits AbroadVisits within United Kingdom
    CommitteeNo.Total cost to dateNo.Total cost to date
    ££
    Agriculture47,48963,858
    Defence312,58396,975
    Education Science and Arts411,470232,013
    Employment211,025125,050
    Energy318,54261,030
    Environment123
    Foreign Affairs*534,179
    Home Affairs†18,01161,411
    Industry and Trade231,006
    Scottish Affairs11,915208,153
    Social Services120063,985
    Transport23,072219
    Treasury and Civil Service‡
    Welsh Affairs21,338
    * Including Sub-Committee on Overseas Development.
    † Including Sub-Committee on Race Relations and Immigration.
    ‡ Including Treasury and Civil Service Sub-Committee.

    Palace Of Westminster

    Members' Personal Effects

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether he is satisfied with the arrangements for security of the personal effects and equipment belonging to Members of Parliament in the Palace of Westminster.

    I have no reason to believe that the present arrangements are unsatisfactory. But if the hon. Member has any particular problems in mind I suggest that in the first instance he discusses them with the House authorities.

    Northern Ireland

    Medical Postal Voters

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will seek to amend the law to make the standing list of medical postal voters which applies in parliamentary elections applicable to all other elections in Northern Ireland.

    I have no present plans to do so, but I am looking into this matter.

    Prison Conditions (Booklet)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many copies of the booklet "Day to Day Life in Northern Ireland Prisons" were issued; to whom and at what cost; and what response he has received on the booklet.

    15,000 copies of the booklet were printed, at a cost of £4,417. The distribution included hon. Members and Members of the House of Lords; the press and broadcasting organisations in the United Kingdom and overseas; United Kingdom Members of the European Parliament; British embassies and consular posts abroad, which distributed it widely in their areas of influence. Copies were also sent to other interested organisations and individuals.There has been a good response to the booklet, which has been valuable in making the facts about conditions in the Northern Ireland prisons more widely known.

    Royal Ulster Constabulary

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what steps are being taken to improve the marksmanship of the members of the Royal Ulster Constabulary.

    All members of the force are required to complete a course of weapons training, during which they must attain, among other things, a designated standard of marksmanship, before being issued with a firearm. Refresher courses, aimed at improving this standard, must be taken twice a year.

    Terrorist Victims (Pensions And Allowances)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish in the Official Report

    Education and Library Board AreaVoluntary SchoolsMaintained SchoolsControlled SchoolsTotal
    Belfast33639
    North Eastern415
    Southern22224
    South Eastern
    Western10919
    Totals691887
    A supplementary test in Irish dictation and oral comprehension was held on 26 May 1981 and was taken by 67 schools candidates who had not taken the main test.
    Education and Library Board AreaVoluntary SchoolsMaintained SchoolsControlled SchoolsTotal
    Belfast
    North Eastern213
    Southern314
    South Eastern11
    Western
    Totals628
    The entries for voluntary, maintained and controlled schools shown in the above tables are an estimate because records of examination entries are not normally categorised in this way.A candidate who does not take an oral test can be considered for grading on the basis of his written papers only if the principal of the school submits a request for such consideration on grounds of adverse circumstances affecting the candidate. It is not possible yet to say whether any such requests will be accepted by the Northern Ireland General Certificate of Education Board.

    a table showing his estimate for the pensions and other periodic allowances paid in respect of deaths and injuries due to terrorist violence for each year or financial year since 1968–69 and the sums paid at 1981 value based on the retail price index.

    Schools (Oral Examinations)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many schoolchildren missed taking their oral Irish examination on 7 May; how many missed their oral French examination at A-level on the same day in each education and library board area; in each area how many of the missing children attended voluntary and maintained schools and how many controlled schools; and of those who missed the examination, how many are to be marked on their written papers only.

    The numbers of candidates absent from the Irish O-level dictation and oral comprehension tests of the Northern Ireland GCE examinations held on 7 May 1981 were as follows:The number candidates absent from the French A-level dictation test of the Northern Ireland GCE examinations held on 7 May 1981 was as follows:

    Criminal Damage

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the sums paid for criminal damage to property in each year or financial year since 1968–69 in Northern Ireland and the sums at 1981 prices based on the retail price index.

    The information is as follows:

    Financial YearActual ExpenditureExpenditure revalued by reference to retail price index
    1968–6912,03648,679
    1969–701,976,7607,587,651
    1970–712,780,60410,030,715
    1971–723,966,68013,075,168
    1972–7326,592,31281,824,885
    1973–7427,901,11478,690,093
    1974–7540,209,28597,725,239
    1975–7645,844,52289,682,495
    1976–7749,975,31483,885,998
    1977–7837,217,73053,924,809
    1978–7939,150,49952,379,432
    1979–8039,629,92646,757,993
    1980–81*44,677,38344,677,383
    *Provisional.

    Injuries And Deaths (Compensation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing the sums paid in compensation for injuries and death in Northern Ireland for each year or financial year since 1968–69 and the sums at the actual costs and at 1981 costs on the basis of the retail price index.

    The information is as follows:

    Financial YearActual ExpenditureExpenditure revalued by reference to retail price index
    1968–692,3569,529
    1969–70131,876506,197
    1970–71443,4741,599,782
    1971–72724,4702,388,034
    1972–732,173,5246,687,961
    1973–743,927,94611,078,068
    1974–756,022,55614,637,308
    1975–767,937,75115,528,078
    1976–776,307,72410,587,822
    1977–787,529,34910,909,282
    1978–7910,621,22914,210,137
    1979–808,737,35710,308,908
    1980–81*10,019,86610,019,866
    *Provisional.

    Transport

    Personal Injury And Damage (Compensation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what compensation has been paid out in each of the past five years by his Department to persons making claims for injury and damage for which his Department was responsible.

    Compensation has been paid to persons making claims for injury and damage against the Department of Transport as follows:—

    £
    1976–77346,000
    1977–78277,000
    1978–79268,250
    1979–80381,000
    1980–81541,000

    Driving Licences

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will give an estimate, based on previous years, of the numbers of people who are being kept waiting for provisional driving licences due to the current dispute.

    On 19 June 1981 the number of people awaiting first provisional driving licences due to current industrial action at the Driver and Vehicle Licencing Centre, Swansea was estimated to be about 300,000. In addition, there were about 400,000 applications for renewal of provisional licences.As the law stands, first-time applicants are not entitled to drive until they have received a licence. We very much regret the inconvenience this is causing and we are taking powers through the Transport Bill to help them.People who have already held a provisional licence are entitled to drive as soon as a valid application for a renewal has been put in, regardless of whether they have received the new licence in return, and we propose to put applicants for first licences in the same position.

    Roads (Maintenance)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport, following the recent deflectograph survey of roads, how much expenditure will be set aside in the next five years for road strengthening; and what further steps will be taken as a result of the survey.

    Deflectograph surveys form part of the range of measurements used to help determine how much should be invested in maintaining trunk roads and motorways. All these measurements are part only of the process of drawing up a maintenance programme. This year we aim to spend about £72 million—at current prices—on major works. This is more than for any previous year and that level of spend is expected to continue for the next few years.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he will give the percentage of roads likely to require major strengthening in the next five years;(2) if he will give the percentage of roads having a residual life of 20 years before strengthening is required.

    National Freight Company Limited

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his reply to the right hon. Member for Barrow-in-Furness (Mr. Booth) on 18 June, Official Report, c. 1185, about consultations of the unions on the National Freight Company Ltd, if he will set out the evidence on which he based his statements that the railway unions had been consulted; if he is satisfied that the consultation included the Transport and General Workers Union; if so, what response that union gave to the proposals; and if he will make a statement.

    Railways (Electrification)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will now give further details on his proposal to allow further railway electrification, especially on the extent to which it will have to be self-financing; what effect it will have on the external financing limit for British Railways; whether it will necessitate agreement to a corporate plan by the trade unions; and whether he will make a statement.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Personal Injury And Damage (Compensation)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what compensation has been paid out in each of the past five years by his Department to persons making claims for injury and damages for which his Department was responsible.

    Compensation payments have amounted to:

    Year£
    19761,815
    19771,100
    19785,079
    19795,925
    198013,825

    Lactalbumin

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries an Food what representations he has received about the levy on lactalbumin; and if he will make a statement.

    We have received representations concerning the levy on lactalbumin from one company. This matter is currently being considered by my Department.

    Forestry Commission (Asset Sales)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is yet able to assess the anticipated sales of Forestry Commission assets once the Forestry Bill becomes law.

    European Community (Wine Production)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the volume of wine produced by member States of the European Economic Community in each of the last three years; and by how much this exceeded consumption within the Community.

    The information is as follows:

    1978–791979–80(provisional) (m hl)1980–81 (estimate)
    Production138·3177·2150·0
    Excess over consumption within the Community*1·441·817·3
    * Consumption within the Community is taken as direct consumption as wine plus commercial processing, for example, cognac, vermouth and vinegar. It does not include unaided exports of wine which in the three years were respectively 6·3, 3·1 and 4·5 million hl.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how much Community-produced wine has been sold to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in the last six months; and what is the price per litre which has been obtained in these transactions.

    According to the European Commission, 572,000 hl of wine were exported from the Community to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in the six months November 1980 to April 1981, the most recent period for which statistics are available. Export contracts are concluded by private traders and information on prices is not published.

    Farm Animal Welfare Council

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take steps to ascertain the views of the Farm Animal Welfare Advisory Council on the draft directive on the welfare of hens in battery cages.

    We shall be seeking the Council's advice as soon as the European Commission tables its proposals.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether the Farm Animal Welfare Advisory Council is a member of the ad hoc advisory committee formed by the European Economic Community Commission in March 1981 to consider the welfare of laying hens.

    I understand that the European Commission held one meeting in early 1980 with individuals representing a wide range of interests to discuss the welfare of laying hens. The technical assessor to the Farm Animal Welfare Council attended the meeting.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will ensure that officials of his Department taking part in European Economic Community discussions liaise with the Farm Animal Welfare Advisory Council on matters relating to animal welfare.

    Turkeys

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what further progress he has made in his discussions towards protecting the British turkey industry against unfair competition from French producers in the British and other European Economic Community markets.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave earlier to my hon. Friends the Members for Ludlow (Mr. Cockeram) and for Eastleigh (Sir D. Price).

    Herring Stocks

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) to what extent there would be likely to be damage to herring stocks in United Kingdom waters if further fisheries were to be reopened;(2) if he will be prepared to agree to total allowable catches being set by the European Economic Community Council of Ministers for any herring stocks around the United Kingdom; and if he will insist on any such total allowable catches being divided into agreed member State quotas which would be effectively monitored and enforced;

    (3) what scientific advice he has received concerning the present state of herring stocks in United Kingdom waters.

    The most recent authoritative advice on the state of the herring stocks is that set out in the 1980 reports of the advisory committee on fisheries management of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea. There are some recent indications that the condition of certain stocks which have been closed to fishing for some years may have improved sufficiently to allow fishing to recommence, but this cannot be confirmed until after ACFM's 1981 meeting next month. The United Kingdom's attitude towards any proposals for allowing herring fishing will depend in large part on whether they are consistent with the authoritative scientific advice.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied that any new herring total allowable catches and quotas that might be agreed by the European Economic Community Council of Ministers will be strictly observed and enforced in all member States and by the Commission.

    The need for effective enforcement will be an important factor we would bear in mind in considering any proposals for new herring TACs or quotas.