Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 25 March 1982
Education And Science
Vandalism And Arson
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information he has about the cost of vandalism and arson in schools; whether he has figures for each of the last 10 years and for each local education authority; and if he will publish these figures, or any others available to him, in the Official Report.
This information is not collected centrally.
Corporal Punishment
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he intended, in his recent letter to chief education officers on corporal punishment in schools, to convey the view that article 3 of the European Convention of Human Rights precludes the retention of corporal punishment in schools on a strictly regulated basis as a penalty of last resort.
No. The purpose of the letter was to make local education authorities aware that the use of corporal punishment might in certain circumstances amount to treatment contrary to article 3 of the convention.
Adult Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will encourage the use of the United Kingdom's secondary schools as a national resource for extending the education of adults; and whether he will launch an initiative to increase the multi-purpose use of schools.
A survey by the Department of the shared and extended use of schools in 1978–79 showed that secondary school accommodation is already used extensively for the education of adults. It is for local authorities to determine, in considering how best to rationalise accommodation in the light of falling school rolls, the nature and potential extent of the educational needs of adults in their areas and the resources required adequately to meet them.
Student Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether the new regulations governing parental contributions to student grants will allow pension contributions in respect of non-pensionable earnings in past years under section 32 of the Finance Act 1980 to be deducted from gross income in assessing residual income.
I shall write to the hon. Member.
Attorney-General
Land Title (Registration)
asked the Attorney-General whether he will extend compulsory registration of land title to the whole of the county of Suffolk.
It is the intention to extend compulsory registration to all those areas in England and Wales not at present within the compulsory system as soon as resources are available.
Magistrates
asked the Attorney-General whether he will take steps to ascertain how many magistrates are registered disabled persons.
I regret that this information could not be obtained except at disproportionate cost.
Wilson Committee (Public Records)
asked the Attorney-General when the Government will make known their response to the Wilson Committee's report on modern public records.
The Government's response is published today in a White Paper.
Home Department
Sir Kenneth Newman
20.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will appoint Sir Kenneth Newman as the next commissioner of Police of the Metropolis.
The commissioner is appointed by Her Majesty the Queen under section 1 of the Metropolitan Police Act 1829. The appointment of Sir Kenneth Newman was announced on 23 March.
Crime Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to his answer of 15 March, Official Report, column 15, concering crimes of violence, for which parts of the question the information necessary for an answer is available.
I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that information by police district is maintained for the recorded number of offences of violence as defined by the Metropolitan Police and, where known, the victim's assessment of the ethnic appearance of the assailant is recorded. Information on the ethnic appearance of those arrested—but not summoned—for offences of violence is recorded, but analyses of those subsequently convicted could be provided only at disproportionate cost. Questions on population are a matter for the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys.
Mugging Offences
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, of those who have been convicted of offences in the United Kingdom commonly described as mugging over the past five years, how many were eligible for deportation; and how many were in fact deported.
"Mugging" has no legal definition. Most offences of the type frequently referred to as "mugging" are recorded in England and Wales as offences of robbery. Information on the number found guilty of robbery and eligible for deportation is not collected centrally. Information on the number found guilty of robbery and deported could be provided only at disproportionate, cost. Information on the number of persons found guilty of offences of robbery in England and Wales is published annually in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales", table 5.1 of the volume for 1980—Cmnd. 8376.
Citizenship
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his estimate of the numbers of those Commonwealth citizens and citizens of the Republic of Ireland resident in the United Kingdom who will continue to be entitled to vote at United Kingdom elections but who will not qualify for British citizenship under the terms of the British Nationality Act 1981.
Information is not available on which to base such an estimate.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he proposes to take to publicise information to widows and divorced wives of men who would have qualified for citizenship under the provisions of the Nationality Act that they should register before the Act comes into force.
There is provision in the British Nationality Act 1981 for the registration at discretion of widows and divorced wives for five years after the Act comes into force. The position will be set out in a leaflet which we hope to issue later this year describing generally the provisions of the Act. It has already been mentioned in the news release issued by the Home Office on 30 October 1981, the date the Act received the Royal Assent.
Prevention Of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1976
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, as part of his review of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1976, he will seek to establish how many persons who were charged under that Act could have been charged with offences under other legislation.
The review of the operation of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1976 is to be carried out by Lord Jellicoe. We will draw this point to his attention.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Liverpool, Scotland Exchange of 17 March, whether the eight persons charged under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1976 were convicted.
Yes.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Liverpool, Scotland Exchange of 17 March, whether the religion of persons detained under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act was requested but not recorded.
This information is not normally requested by the police.
Immigration Records Computer Centre
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether any linkage is planned between the immigration records computer centre in Putney and Heathrow airport.
There are no present plans to link Heathrow airport with the immigration and nationality department computer which is now at Bootle. However, experiments are shortly to take place at Heathrow and elsewhere with computer terminals designed to read machine-readable passports and linked to a local micro-computer.
Police (Computers)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police forces have intelligence computers and which ones they are; and which other police forces intend to have or to develop a criminal intelligence system.
In addition to the police national computer, there are in England and Wales 17 computer systems wholly operated by police forces, which directly assist the police in the prevention and detection of crime and in the management and deployment of their resources. These systems hold information in varying degrees about crime and criminals, but none is dedicated to handling information of an intelligence nature. Two systems, however, have a predominance of such information in so far as brief details about crime and criminals are assembled in such a way as to enable authorised officers to retrieve information more efficiently than is possible with manual systems. One system is operated by the Metropolitan Police. The other is an experiment conducted jointly by Thames Valley police and the Home Office.I understand that 12 forces are planning the installation of computers for police operational purposes. So far as I am aware, none is contemplating systems dedicated to criminal intelligence.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what interconnections there are between the intelligence computers operated by some police forces; and whether it is intended to develop a national criminal intelligence record linking all police forces with computers in due course.
There are no connections over which information can be exchanged between computers operated by police forces. In the future I would not wish to exclude the possibility of utilising technology to assist the exchange of information between particular forces for specific purposes, such as the investigation of a series of major crimes. But I do not have in mind the development of a computerised national criminal intelligence record to which all police force computers would be linked.
Fire Deaths
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people died in fires in privately rented accommodation in each of the last five years.
The information requested is not collected centrally.
Elections
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the last date for receipt of applications for electors to be absent voters at the local elections to be held in England on 6 May.
Friday, 16 April.
Prime Minister
Engagements
Q4.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q5.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q6.
asked the Prime Minister if she will state her official engagements for 25 March.
Q8.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q11.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q250.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q27.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q28.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q29.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q31.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q32.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q33.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q34.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q35.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q36.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q37.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q38.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q39.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q40.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q41.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q42.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q43.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q44.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 25 March.
Q46.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q47.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q50.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
Q52.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 25 March.
This morning I presided at a meeting of the Cabinet and had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition to my duties in the House I shall have further meetings later today. This evening I shall attend a reception at Buckingham Palace for winners of the Queen's Award for Export and Technology.
Rape
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister whether Her Majesty's Government have given any further consideration to introducing new procedures for dealing with rape cases.
My right hon. Friend the Home Secretary has under consideration further guidance to the police about the conduct of inquiries into alleged rape offences. Questions of court procedure will be considered in the light of the outcome of the Criminal Law Revision Committee's review of the law on sexual offences.
Confederation Of British Industry
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister when next she intends to meet the leaders of the Confederation of British Industry.
I have no immediate plans to do so.
Housing Investment Programme
Q24.
asked the Prime Minister if she will introduce emergency measures to increase the housing investment programme.
No. My right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer has already announced in his Budget Statement that an extra £100 million has been made available for expenditure on housing improvement and home insulation grants in Great Britain next year. Taken in conjunction with capital allocations already announced for 1982–83 local authorities in Great Britain will now have £3,126 million available for gross housing investment in that year, which represents 7 per cent. more in real terms than the provision for 1981–82, and nearly a third more in cash than the currently estimated outturn for that year.
Earlsdon
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister if she has any plans to visit Earlsdon.
I have at present no plans to do so.
European Community Budget
Q30.
asked the Prime Minister what progress is being made in the negotiations over British contributions to the European Community.
Community Foreign Ministers resumed discussion on this and related matters at their meeting on 23 March, as my right hon. Friend the Lord Privy Seal reported to the House yesterday.
Taoiseach (Meeting)
Q45.
asked the Prime Minister when she proposes to meet the Taoiseach.
We shall both be present at the meeting of the European Council next week.
Local Authority Expenditure
Q48.
asked the Prime Minister if she will appoint an additional Minister to watch local authority expenditure.
No.
Lemsford, Hertfordshire
Q49.
asked the Prime Minister if she will make an official visit to the village of Lemsford, Hertfordshire.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Bonn
Q51.
asked the Prime Minister whether she has any plans to visit Bonn.
The NATO summit meeting, which I shall attend, is due to be held in Bonn on 9–10 June.
Industry
British Steel Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what response he has made to the British Steel Corporation's corporate plan covering the period March 1982 to March 1985.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given in the House on 22 March by my hon. Friend the Minister of State to the hon. Member for Consett (Mr. Watkins).—[Vol. 20, c. 675–76.]
Poland (Food Parcels)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will take steps to ensure that those who send food parcels to people in Poland are enabled to do so as quickly and as cheaply as possible.
I can fully understand my hon. Friend's wish to assist the people of Poland in this way, but postal tariffs and operational efficiency within the postal services are matters for the Post Office.
Mail (Automatic Sorting)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will ensure that the automatic sorting of mail takes due account of the total value of stamps on all envelopes.
No. That is a matter for the Post Office, but I understand that, provided the stamps are placed on the envelope in a horizontal line in the top right-hand corner, the Post Office machinery is programmed to ensure that the envelope is directed into the first or second class stream as appropriate.
Liverpool
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the Minister of State's recent visit to Liverpool.
My visit to Liverpool on Thursday and Friday 18 and 19 March enabled me to explore and see for myself the problems of the area. I met and had useful discussions with local industrialists and representatives and officials of the Merseyside county council. I also toured four English Industrial Estates Corporation sites, including the Exchange hotel and Tate and Lyle sites where the EIEC will be undertaking substantial new ventures, and met representatives of the press.
| Part I | Part II | |||||
| Payments of regional developmentgrant (in amounts over £25,000) | Section 7 offers of regional selective assistance | Section 8 Offers of selective financial assisatance | ||||
| Cash £'000 | "Cost terms"* £'000 | Cash £'000 | "Cost terms"* £'000 | Cash £'000 | "Cost terms"* £'000 | |
| 1975 | 468 | 468 | 144 | 144 | — | — |
| 1976 | 1328 | 1158 | 295 | 257 | 5048 | 4401 |
| 1977 | 371 | 358 | 559 | 539 | 265 | 255 |
| 1978 | 1735 | 1196 | 887 | 612 | 1161 | 800 |
| 1979 | 766 | 460 | 4237 | 2542 | 797 | 478 |
| 1980 | 349 | 176 | 2329 | 1172 | 905 | 455 |
| 1981 | 1037 | 465 | 330 | 148 | 562 | 252 |
| * 1975=100 | ||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list the forms of industrial assistance, including designations or withdrawal of designations as assisted areas, which have been withdrawn from the city of Manchester or whose withdrawal has been announced since 3 May 1979.
Those parts of Greater Manchester due to become non-assisted areas from 1 August 1982, which include the city of Manchester, will from that date cease to be eligible for the following assistance from this Department:
Manchester
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list, in constant prices, the amounts of aid provided under the relevant sections of the Industry Acts to the city of Manchester for each of the calendar years 1975 to 1981 inclusive.
Assistance has been made available to industry in the city of Manchester under parts I and II of the Industry Act 1972 as follows:
British Telecom And The Post Office
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he intends to ask British Telecom and the Post Office to make good their shortfalls from the external financing limits for 1980–81.
Following discussions with my Department both corporations have agreed to do so.
National Finance
Mortgage Interest Relief
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the fall in total income tax relief on mortgage interest for the year 1982–83 assuming a continuation of the 1½ per cent. reduction in building societies' rates throughout that period.
A reduction of one and a half percentage points in mortgage interest rates held throughout 1982–83 would lead to fall of about £240 million in the income tax relief.
Personal Allowances
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer pursuant to his reply of 12 March, what would be the cash increases in the personal allowances necessary to bring those allowances up to the same level in real terms as those in 1979–80.
The level of allowances required to bring them to their 1979–80 levels in real terms and the increases over the proposed 1982–83 levels, are as follows. The levels have been rounded to the nearest £10.
Assuming full revaluation since 1979–80
| Proposed 1982–83 levels | Cash difference
| |
| Single and wife's earned income allowance | 1,775 | 1,565 | 210 |
| Married Allowance | 2,755 | 2,445 | 310 |
| Additional Personal Allowance | 980 | 880 | 100 |
| Age Allowance: | |||
| Single | 2,340 | 2,070 | 270 |
| Married | 3,735 | 3,295 | 440 |
| Aged Income limit | 7,600 | 6,700 | 900 |
Civil Servants (Irish Citizens)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many citizens of the Republic of Ireland currently are employed in the Civil Service.
Information on the number of citizens of the Republic of Ireland employed in the Civil Service is not held centrally. This information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
| (a) Manufacturing Companies | (b) Financial Institutions† | (a) Unincorporated businesses in Manufacturing | |||||||||
| *Gross Trading Profits | ‡Capital Allowances claimed | **Stock Relief claimed | ●Interest Payments | *Gross Trading Profits | *Other Income | ‡Capital Allowances claimed | ●Interest Payments | ■Gross Trading Profits | ‡Capital Allowances allowed | **Stock Relief allowed | |
| 1960 | 2,608 | 734 | — | — | -205 | 989 | 13 | 171 | 100 | 11 | |
| 1961 | 2,476 | 854 | — | — | -192 | 1,124 | 15 | 204 | 95 | 11 | |
| 1962 | 2,423 | 908 | — | — | -185 | 1,104 | 19 | 350 | 100 | 12 | |
| 1963 | 2,720 | 1,111 | — | — | -197 | 1,150 | 25 | 369 | 106 | 12 | |
| 1964 | 3,067 | 1,266 | — | — | -296 | 1,373 | 40 | 476 | 119 | 15 | |
| 1965 | 3,216 | 1,320 | — | — | -310 | 1,631 | 44 | 635 | 130 | 15 | |
| 1966 | 3,131 | 1,043 | — | — | -359 | 1,760 | 44 | 754 | 143 | 17 | |
| 1967 | 3,075 | 979 | — | 269 | -339 | 1,878 | 47 | 829 | 145 | 15 | |
| 1968 | 3,451 | 1,037 | — | 346 | -388 | 2,314 | 51 | 1,043 | 169 | 17 | |
| 1969 | 3,784 | 1,014 | — | 427 | -487 | 2,629 | 160 | 1,243 | 178 | 17 | |
| 1970 | 3,956 | 1,234 | — | 470 | -516 | 2,898 | 201 | 1,339 | 199 | 21 | |
| 1971 | 4,335 | 1,915 | — | 437 | -490 | 3,174 | 259 | 1,405 | 228 | 26 | |
| 1972 | 5,143 | 2,328 | — | 536 | -695 | 3,887 | 407 | 1,686 | 275 | 35 | |
| 1973 | 6,572 | 2,621 | 1,650 | 1,084 | -815 | 6,029 | 406 | 3,023 | 335 | 42 | |
| 1974 | 7,750 | 2,998 | 3,700 | 1,687 | -1,545 | 8,053 | 373 | 4,215 | 372 | 52 | 9 |
| 1975 | 8,015 | 3,392 | 2,550 | 1,653 | -1,774 | 8,270 | 490 | 4,282 | 414 | 60 | 10 |
| 1976 | 9,906 | 3,573 | 3,800 | 1,928 | -1,984 | 10,151 | 494 | 4,850 | 458 | 63 | 15 |
| 1977 | 11,301 | 4,002 | 2,700 | 1,827 | -2,196 | 10,906 | 946 | 4,834 | 571 | 83 | 18 |
| 1978 | 12,329 | 4,782 | 2,250 | 2,087 | -2,868 | 11,849 | 1,151 | 5,304 | 716 | 107 | 4 |
| 1979 | 13,507 | 4,939 | 5,300 | 3,421 | -2,772 | 16,760 | 1,530 | 8,546 | 877 | 130 | 6 |
| 1980 | 11,143 | 5,500 | 3,150 | 4,802 | -4,479 | 23,333 | 1,883 | 12,176 | 935 | 160 | 4 |
| Notes | |||||||||||
| General: The national accounts estimates are subject to revision as more historical information becomes available, particularly the estimates for recent years | |||||||||||
| * As defined for the national accounts and published in the National Income and Expenditure Blue Book; before deducting depreciation and interest and net of trading losses. These figures differ from income from trading as recorded for tax purposes, particularly for financial institutions. In the table non-trading income of financial companies is given separately since trading profits, as defined for the national accounts, exclude all receipts of interest. Figures of profits for 1980 are tentative. | |||||||||||
| † Stock relief claimed by financial institutions is negligible. | |||||||||||
| ‡ Net of balancing charges: capital allowances "biting" against profits in the same year are lower for the companies sector. | |||||||||||
| ** Net of stock relief withdrawn: stock relief "biting" against profits in the same year is lower for the companies sector. | |||||||||||
| ● Consolidated for each subsector, i.e. excluding payments between companies in the same subsector. For manufacturing companies, estimates not available before 1967. Since then the estimates (which are not available from tax date) have been derived by applying an appropriate rate of interest to the estimated average level of advances made to companies in the manufacturing sector. They are therefore very tentative, particularly for 1980. | |||||||||||
| ■As assessed to income tax under Schedule D Cases I and II. Income from non-trading activities, which is also assessed to tax, is excluded. For years prior to 1973 the figures include small estimated amounts of profits not assessed because the taxpayers' total income were too small. | |||||||||||
Overseas Income (Taxation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to his answer of 8 March, Official Report, column 302, concerning taxation of overseas income, what information is collected regarding the kind of income referred to in paragraphs 27, 41, 45 and 46 of
Trading Profit
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to his reply of 8 March, Official Report, c. 297, concerning trading profits and reliefs for tax, whether he will provide the same or as much information as possible for (a) manufacturing industry and (b) financial institutions.
The available information is shown in the following table and notes.the "Tax Return Guide 1981–82"; and what steps have been taken by the Inland Revenue to ensure that tax is paid on income earned overseas.
Details are collected of income assessed to tax under cases IV and V of schedule D and of foreign and public revenue dividends paid by or through United Kingdom paying and collecting agents.With regard to the second part of his question, I refer the hon. Member to my answer of 2 December 1981.—[Vol. 14, c. 130.]
European Community Budget
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what further progress has been made in securing United Kingdom budget refunds from the European Community.
The Commission has today announced further decisions on payment of the United Kingdom's Community budget refunds. As a result the United Kingdom is to receive in the next few days payments totalling some £813·2 million under the "supplementary measures" scheme as a first instalment of our entitlement to 1981 budget refunds under the agreement of 30 May 1980. These refunds represent 80·7 per cent. of our
| Community contributions in respect of United Kingdom public sector investment programmes 1981–82 £ million | |||||||||||
| Sub-programmes | Northern Ireland | Scotland | Wales | Northern England | North-West England | South-West England | Yorkshire and Humberside | General Roads | Northern Ireland per cent. | General per cent. | Total |
| Roads | 17·5 | 37·7 | 37·7 | 8·8 | 24·5 | 0·3 | 7·7 | 108·6 | 50 | *40 | 242·8 |
| Electricity | — | 55·8 | 13·0 | 19·6 | 61·8 | 2·0 | 44·6 | — | 1 | 20 | 196·8 |
| Water and Sewerage | 13·1 | — | 13·6 | 23·0 | 36·2 | 7·6 | 30·4 | — | 50 | 40 | 123·9 |
| Land reclamation | 0·2 | 2·8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20 | 20 | 3·0 |
| Telecommunications | 34·7 | 58·9 | 37·9 | 27·1 | 64·0 | 12·8 | 55·2 | — | 50 | 40 | 290·6 |
| Housing | 46·5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 50 | — | 46·5 |
| Total | 112·0 | 155·2 | 102·2 | 78·5 | 186·5 | 22·7 | 137·9 | 108·6 | 903·6 | ||
| * 45 per cent. for the General Roads Programme outside the assisted areas. | |||||||||||
estimated gross entitlement for 1981 and are additional to the £799 million granted for 1980, details of which were contained in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Plymouth, Drake (Miss Fookes) on 22 December.—[Vol. 15, c.
390–394.]
The supplementary measures scheme provides for contributions by the Community in respect of public sector investment programmes in the United Kingdom, principally in the regions. The decisions announced today provide for the Community to contribute a total of £903·6 million in respect of the current year's investment programmes by central Government and public corporation spending authorities in Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales and the English assisted areas of the North, North-West, South-West and Yorkshire and Humberside. A programme of trunk roads investment outside the assisted areas has also been granted support. The following table shows the breakdown between these programmes. The percentage figures show the Community contribution as a proportion of total estimated expenditure in 1981–82 on the programmes concerned.
the construction of the advanced gas-cooled nuclear power station at Torness. Also attracting Community support are the Scottish Development Agency's land reclamation programme and the programme of telecommunications investment under-taken by British Telecom. The latter programme is designed to strengthen the links with the more remote areas of Scotland, especially those facing new developments as a result of North Sea oil, as well as improving facilities in the central belt and links between Scotland and the national and international networks.
Projects which form part of the programmes in Wales now attracting support under the supplementary measures scheme include construction of the M4—Bridgend northern bypass—the A40—Raglan to Abergavenny—the A55—diversion east of Abergele—the pumped storage power station at Dinorwic, and the Queensferry sewerage works extension and Wye abstraction schemes. Also attracting Community support is British Telecom's programme for modernising and extending the telecommunications service in Wales.
Projects which form part of the programmes in the Northern region now attracting support under the supplementary measures scheme include improvements in the A66 east-west link road and the A1 north of Newcastle, and the construction of a nuclear power station at Hartlepool. Also attracting Community support is a programme of improvements to the region's telecommunications network and water and sewerage facilities, including the Kielder reservoir and the Tees augmentation scheme.
Projects which form part of the programmes in the North-West region now attracting support under the supplementary measures scheme include several motorway schemes which form part of the Manchester outer ring road, the top priority road in the region; construction of the Ince B oil-fired power station and the Heysham I and II nuclear power stations; the covering of reservoirs and provision of new treatment facilities at Prescott, Liverpool and the Manchester/Davyhulme sludge digestion scheme. The Community is also supporting an extensive programme of telecommunications investment in the region, including the provision of a number of new telephone exchanges.
Projects which form part of the programmes in the South-West region now attracting support under the supplementary measures scheme include the St. Neots, Colliford impounding reservoir and the Cambourne-Redruth main drainage scheme. Also attracting Community support are investment programmes to improve the region's power distribution system and telecommunications facilities.
Projects which form part of the programmes in Yorkshire and Humberside now attracting support under the supplementary measures scheme include the completion of the routes through Hull, improvements to the A180 route to Immingham and Grimsby and the construction of the Drax coal-fired power station. Also attracting Community support are investment programmes in telecommunications and water and sewerage, including improvements in the Yorkshire grid supply network and construction of the Don Valley intercepter sewer to improve facilities for industry in Sheffield.
The Department of Transport's programme of trunk roads investment outside the assisted areas attracting Community support under the supplementary measures scheme includes sections of the M25 orbital motorway around London, the A45 Ipswich bypass, the M54 from Telford to the M6 and the A40 Gloucester northern bypass.
Summaries of the eight programmes put forward by the United Kingdom for Community support under the supplementary measures scheme were placed in the Library in December 1980.
Unemployment Costs
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the loss in revenue to the Government of unemployment in the north-east Lancashire region.
[pursuant to his reply, 24 March 1982, c. 194.]: It is not possible to make any meaningful estimate.
Trade
European Community (Tariff)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether the figure for the average trade weighted reduction in the European Economic Community tariff quoted in paragraph 15 of the White Paper on the "Multilateral Trade Negotiations 1973 to 1979"—Cmnd. 7724—would be reduced if agricultural products were excluded; and whether he will give revised figures for the European Economic Community excluding such products.
The figure for the average trade weighted reduction in the European Economic Community tariff quoted in paragraph 15 of the White Paper on the multilateral trade negotiations 1973–1979 (Cmnd. 7724) relates to industrial products only, as paragraphs 10 to 22 deal with industrial tariffs, and paragraphs 23 to 28 with agriculture.
Offshore Supplies (Imports)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the total value of imports of oil exploration and production equipment in 1981.
The latest available information is set out in table 9.1 of the "United Kingdom Balance of Payments", 1981 edition, which is available in the Library. Information for 1981 is not yet available because of the effects of industrial action by civil servants last year.
Home Safety (Exhibition)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will arrange for an exhibition relating to home safety to be displayed in the Upper Waiting Hall.
I understand that arrangements have been made with the authorities of the House for the exhibition to be held in the Upper Waiting Hall from 29 March to 2 April.
Arthur Price Of England (Correspondence)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) if he will publish in the Official Report a copy of the reply made to the letter addressed to the Minister for Consumer Affairs dated 16 February 1982 from the chairman of Arthur Price of England, cutlers and silversmiths;(2) what representations he has recently received from organisations representing the cutlers and silversmiths about imported items of holloware being described as manufactured in England or manufactured in Sheffield, England; and whether he will make a statement;(3) whether he is satisfied with the system of honest marking orders for table cutlery and holloware; and whether he will make a statement.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Holloware
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will estimate the quantity of holloware, including silver plated and stainless steel tea sets, coffee sets, trays, candlesticks, condiment sets, place mats, dishes and all other forms of table and gift silver plated items imported in each of the last five years; and whether he will specify the countries of origin of such goods.
I regret that this information is not available since these items are not separately distinguished in the Overseas Trade Statistics.
Feeding Bottles
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) how many feeding bottles for babies have been imported from Italy under the trade name "Chino";(2) Whether he has received any complaints, and from whom, regarding the feeding bottles of the vacuum flask type being sold under the trade name "Chino";(3) whether investigations are being carried out into the possible health hazards of the feeding bottles for babies of the vacuum flask type being sold under the trade name "Chino"; and if he will make a statement.
I assume that the hon. Member is referring to vacuum flask type feeding bottles for babies, imported from an Italian supplier under the name "Chicco". I regret that I do not know how many of these thermic feeding bottles have been imported. Although I have received no complaints that illness has resulted from their use, I share the concern expressed by the Health Visitors Association that there is a risk of bacterial multiplication, which could cause gastroenteritis in babies. I understand that there is no need for further investigation of this hazard, which is widely recognised within the medical and nursing professions. I am proposing to ask suppliers to provide suitable warnings to purchasers.
Civil Aviation Authority (Chairmanship)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade when he will be appointing a new chairman to the Civil Aviation Authority.
I am pleased to say that Mr. John Dent, CBE, currently the managing director of Dunlop Ltd., has accepted my invitation to become the next chairman of the Civil Aviation Authority. His term of office will begin on 1 June.
Credit
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what, if any, recent advice he has had from the Director General of Fair Trading on social and commercial developments relating to the provision of credit; and what issues his Department has referred to the Office of Fair Trading in the past 12 months.
[pursuant to his reply, 23 March 1982, c. 284]: The Director General deals as appropriate with such developments in his annual reports. There is continuing consultation with the Office of Fair Trading on the regulations being prepared to complete implementation of the Consumer Credit Act 1974.On the wider question, my Department regularly passes to the Director General information which might be relevant to his functions, although in the past 12 months the only specific requests made to him were to review certain aspects of the Opticians Act 1958 and their effects upon competition; and to keep watch, as part of his continuing review of the motor sector, for any problems arising from the storage of new cars prior to sale.
Wales
Ancillary Services
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish the figures for 1979, 1980 and 1981 for the provision of (a) home helps and (b) meals on wheels for each of the Welsh counties and in total.
The information is given in the following tables.
| Table 1. Home Helps | |||
| Number of households provided with home helps | |||
| 1979 | 1980 | 1981* | |
| Clwyd | 4,626 | 4,089 | 4,511 |
| Dyfed | 3,903 | 4,252 | 4,306 |
| Gwent | 6,992 | 7,369 | 7,557 |
| Gwynedd | 2,908 | 3,265 | 3,405 |
| Mid Glamorgan | 11,475 | 12,647 | 12,971 |
| Powys | 1,031 | 1,111 | 1,007 |
| South Glamorgan | 6,003 | 6,278 | 6,028 |
Number of households provided with home helps
| |||
1979
| 1980
| 1981*
| |
| West Glamorgan | 5,389 | 5,425 | 5,656 |
| Wales | 42,327 | 44,436 | 45,441 |
* Provisional. | |||
Table 2. Meals on Wheels
| |||
Thousands
| |||
Number of meals served
| |||
1979
| 1980
| 1981*
| |
| Clwyd | 202 | 221 | 214 |
| Dyfed | 122 | 144 | 132 |
| Gwent | 176 | 179 | 189 |
| Gwynedd | 110 | 116 | 106 |
| Mid Glamorgan | 994 | 1,048 | 982 |
| Powys | 50 | 46 | 79 |
| South Glamorgan | 433 | 428 | 469 |
| West Glamorgan | 285 | 311 | 262 |
| Wales | 2,372 | 2,492† | 2,432† |
* Provisional. | |||
| † Figures do not add up due to rounding | |||
Unemployment Statistics (Port Talbot)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many male, female and young persons have been unemployed in the Port Talbot travel-to-work area for 12, six and three months, respectively.
The information is not available in precisely the form requested. But at 14 January 1982 the numbers unemployed for over 12 months, over six months and over three months in the categories specified were as follows:
| Unemployed 14 January 1982 in the Port Talbot travel-to-work area | ||
| Columns | Number | |
| Males aged 20 years and over unemployed | ||
| Over 12 months | (1) | 2,932 |
| Over 6 months | (2) | 4,377 |
| Over 3 months | (3) | 5,650 |
| Females aged 20 years and over unemployed | ||
| Over 12 months | (1) | 775 |
| Over 6 months | (2) | 1,443 |
| Over 3 months | (3) | 2,011 |
| Young persons aged under 20 years unemployed | ||
| Over 12 months | (1) | 324 |
| Over 6 months | (2) | 734 |
| Over 3 months | (3) | 1,405 |
| Footnote: Figures in columns (1) are included in columns (2) and (3). | ||
Defence
Nato (High Level Group)
asked the Secretary of State For Defence how many British representatives serve on the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation high level group; when the group last met; and what activities it is currently undertaking.
The United Kingdom representation on the high level group is led by a senior official from the Ministry of Defence, supported by a small team of officials, including a representative of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. The group last met on 15 September 1981. The future work programme of the group is one of the topics for discussion at the ministerial meeting of NATO's nuclear planning group currently being held in Colorado Springs.
Hawker Trainer Aircraft (Iraq)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if agreement has yet been reached to supply Hawker trainer aircraft to Iraq; and if arrangements have been discussed to permit the assembly of further aircraft on licence in Iraq.
British Aerospace is negotiating with the Government of Iraq for the sale and local assembly of Hawk aircraft. No agreement has yet been reached.
Recruitment
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many persons were recruited in Scotland for each of the Services in 1981–82; and if he will give a breakdown by careers information office.
The numbers of Service men and Service women recruited at careers information offices in Scotland between 1 April 1981 and 28 February 1982 are set out in the following table. These figures exclude the recruitment of officers and Queen Alexandra's Royal Naval Nursing Service.
| CIO | RN/RM | Army | RAF | All Services |
| Aberdeen | 28 | 104 | 35 | 167 |
| Dundee | 32 | 319 | 61 | 412 |
| Edinburgh | 94 | 292 | 102 | 488 |
| Glasgow | 141 | 741 | 50 | 932 |
| Inverness | 20 | 81 | 7 | 108 |
| Total | 315 | 1,537 | 255 | 2,107 |
Social Services
Benefits
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the total costs of all benefits paid to people unemployed in December 1981 or at the latest date for which he has information available.
Unemployment benefit and supplementary benefit paid to unemployed persons in December 1981 amounted to about £370 million.
Disabled Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his reply to the right hon. Member for Manchester, Wythenshawe on 24 February, Official Report, c. 417, concerning help for disabled people, when he expects to have the information available.
The information requested is at present being processed and I hope to provide the right hon. Gentleman with a reply early next week.
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if his Department is sponsoring any research into the psychiatric condition known as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
The main Government funded body supporting research into this disease is the Medical Research Council, from its grant-in-aid from the science budget of the Department of Education and Science.Under arrangements by which the Health Departments inform the council of their priorities and needs for biomedical research the demential have been identified as a priority.I understand from the council that research into Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease forms part of the programme of the recently established Joint Agricultural Research Council/Medical Research Council neuropathogenesis unit in Edinburgh, which is studying the biology of diseases of the nervous system caused by unconventional agents, in particular scrapie in sheep and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in man. In addition, the Medical Research Council is providing grant support for research on the characteristics of the agent(s) responsible for Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease as well as for an epidemiological study of the disease.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what advice is given to staff who come into contact with patients suffering from Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease is extremely rare, and there is no convincing evidence of its spread to other patients, or to saff, in normal conditions.A few reports suggesting that the disease could be transmitted in unusual circumstances had been made from other countries, and an advisory group on the management of patients with spongiform encephalopathy—Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease—was set up by the Health Departments in 1979. The report of this group was published in November 1981, and circulated throughout the National Health Service, and to professional organisations and journals. It contains guidance for all staff coming into contact with patients, or samples from patients, suffering from Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people he estimates have died from Cruetzfeldt-Jakob disease over the past five years; and how many cases per year on average are diagnosed.
Under the eighth revision of the International Classification of Diseases, deaths from spongiform encephalopathy—Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease—were assigned to mental disorders or to diseases of the nervous system according to whether the disease was with or without dementia. From 1979, the ninth Revision of ICD classifies the disease—without mention of dementia—to slow virus infection of central nervous system.There is no recent information on the number of deaths from Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with dementia. An analysis of deaths in 1973 found only one death which was certified in that way. Such deaths are included in ICD category 290.1—presenile dementia.The available information on the numbers of deaths from Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease without mention of dementia is as follows:
| Numbers | |
| 1974 | 23 |
| 1975 | 11 |
| 1976 | 21 |
| 1977 | N/A |
| 1978 | N/A |
| 1979 | 22 |
| 1980 | 25 |
| *1974–1978 | 333·9 (part) |
| *1979–1980 | 046·1 |
| * ICD category | |
Members Of Parliament (Mental Illness)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will consider seeking to amend section 137(3)(a) of the Mental Health Act to the effect that Mr. Speaker shall cause an hon. Member authorised to be detained on the ground, however formulated, that he is suffering from mental illness to be visited and examined by two medical practitioners appointed by the president of the Royal College of Psychiatrists rather than the Royal College of Physicians.
Yes.
Feeding Bottles
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what advice he recommends should be given to mothers using feeding bottles of the vacuum flask type for babies.
To mix a milk feed or other perishable feed for a baby and leave it warm for several hours could result in bacterial growth which could cause gastroenteritis. Thus mothers should not use vacuum flask type feeding bottles to store warm feeds for babies for more than an hour, after which any unused contents should be poured away. Feeds should never be kept hot in these vacuum bottles for direct use because of the danger of scalding. We are in touch with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and the Health Visitors Association about this matter.
| Average gross weekly earnings (£) | |||||||
| Agriculture | All industries and services‡ | ||||||
| Regular full-time hired men aged 20 and over* (1) | Full-time males aged 21 and overt† (2) | Full-time manual males aged 21 and over (3) | All full-time male employees aged 21 and over (4) | (1) as percentage of (3) | (2) as a percentage of (3) | (2) as a percentage of (4) | |
| April 1950 | 5·59 | ⋆7·29 | — | 77 | |||
| April 1959 | 9·88 | ⋆13·15 | — | 75 | |||
Employment
Job Losses
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the total number of jobs lost since May 1979 for each of the principal sections of manufacturing industry and the number of these which are known to have been due to total or partial closures.
Precise information about job gains and job losses is not available, but an indication of the net effect can be seen by comparing levels of employees in employment at different dates.The following table gives, for Great Britain, the decrease in the number of employees in employment in each manufacturing order of the Standard Industrial Classification between May 1979 and December 1981. The figures on which the decreases are based are provisional and are not seasonally adjusted.National figures concerning plant closures are not available.
| Decrease (000s) | |
| Food, drink and tobacco | 63·9 |
| Coal and petroleum products | 3·7 |
| Chemicals and allied industries | 53·8 |
| Metal manufacture | 135·3 |
| Mechanical engineering | 190·6 |
| Instrument engineering | 27·8 |
| Electrical engineering | 115·4 |
| Shipbuilding and marine engineering | 26·9 |
| Vehicles | 142·8 |
| Metal goods not elsewhere specified | 108·6 |
| Textiles | 110·1 |
| Leather, leather goods and fur | 6·5 |
| Clothing and footwear | 67·5 |
| Bricks, pottery, glass, cement, etc. | 54·2 |
| Timber, furniture, etc. | 36·0 |
| Paper, printing and publishing | 52·4 |
| Other manufacturing industries | 63·8 |
Farm Wages
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the earnings of adult male farm workers at the latest available date as a percentage of adult male earnings generally; and what were the comparable figures for April 1950, April 1959 and April 1976.
The following table sets out the available information for employees in England and Wales:
Agriculture
| All industries and services†
| ||||||
Regular full-time hired men aged 20 and over* | Full-time males aged 21 and overt† | Full-time manual males aged 21 and over | All full-time male employees aged 21 and over | (1) as percentage of (3) | (2) as a percentage of (3) | (2) as a percentage of (4) | |
| April 1976 | 50·26 | 50·1 | 65·0 | 71·8 | 77 | 77 | 70 |
| April 1981 | 97·25 | 94·4 | 121·5 | 140·6 | 80 | 78 | 67 |
* Figures relate to the quarter beginning in April as recorded by the wages and employment inquiry of the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, and include payments in kind. | |||||||
| † Figures relate to workers covered by orders of the Agricultural Wages Board (England and Wales); they cover the survey period of the New Earnings Survey in April, and include the reckonable value (laid down in the Agricultural Wages Order) of accommodation, meals, etc., provided by the employer. | |||||||
| ‡ Unless otherwise indicated, based on the New Earnings Survey. | |||||||
| ⋆ Based on production industries, transport and certain service sectors only in the Department of Employment's survey of earnings of manual workers. | |||||||
Secret Ballots
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has had regarding mandatory secret ballots before strike action; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend has received some 85 such representations in response to the Green Paper on trade union immunities and subsequently. The majority of opinion does not support legislation on the issue at present.
Manchester
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people, at the latest available date, were registered as unemployed in the travel-to-work areas covering the city of Manchester; what percentage of the work force this represents; what were the comparable statistics for March 1979; and what are the comparable figures for March 1979 and March 1982 for youth unemployment.
At March 1982, the provisional number of people registered as unemployed in the Manchester travel-to-work area was 91,632 and the unemployment rate was 12·8 per cent. The corresponding figures at March 1979 were 39,239 and 5·6 per cent.At January 1982, the latest date for which the quarterly age analysis is available, there were 6,554 young people under 18 years of age registered as unemployed in the Manchester travel-to-work area, compared with 2,325 at April 1979. Rates of unemployment by age are not available for local areas.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many redundancies have been declared or announced in the city of Manchester since 3 May 1979; and if he will list the number of redundancies declared or announced in that city for each of the calendar years 1975 to 1981 inclusive;(2) if he will list the factory closures in the city of Manchester since 3 May 1979 and the number of jobs lost as a result.
There were 131 closures of establishments involving 7,299 redundancies reported to the Manpower Services Commission as due to occur in the city of Manchester during the period May 1979 to February 1982 inclusive, including provisional figures for January and February 1982. Since the information is often provided in confidence, the identity of the firms closing may not be disclosed.The total number of redundancies reported over the period was 19,938. Figures for recent years are as follows:
| Redundancies reported as due to occur in the city of Manchester | |
| 1975 | 2,313 |
| 1976 | 2,676 |
| 1977 | 2,373 |
| 1978 | 2,413 |
| 1979 | 3,554 |
| 1980 | 9,079 |
| 1981 | 7,965 |
Northern Ireland
Dental Services
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on dental services in Northern Ireland.
Dental services in Northern Ireland are provided in parity with those in Great Britain. No decisions on future policy can be made until all comments on the report of the Dental Strategy Review Group are received and examined by the United Kingdom Health Departments.
Wild Birds
Ross asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) when the legislation necessary to implement European Economic Community directive 79/409 EEC on the conservation of wild birds will be introduced in Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will list the differences at present existing between Great Britain and Northern Ireland in regard to the conservation and protection of wild birds.
Most of the provisions of the European Community directive 79/409 on the conservation of wild birds are met in the Wild Birds Protection Acts (Northern Ireland) 1931 to 1968. The remaining provisions will be implemented in the proposed Wildlife Protection (Northern Ireland) Order, which will be published later this year.The differences between Great Britain and Northern Ireland legislation are numerous but minor and I shall write to the hon. Gentleman about them.
Colleges Of Education (Meals)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he is satisfied that realistic prices are being charged to staff and students for meals supplied at St. Joseph's and St. Mary's colleges of education in the current academic session.
It is the responsibility of the college authorities to determine the prices for meals. A grant is paid from public funds towards certain overhead costs in catering, but the colleges meet the balance of the costs, and they will have this in mind in fixing meal charges.
Unemployment Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish in the Official Report a breakdown in the number of unemployed in the different trades in the building trade in Northern Ireland at the latest date together with comparable figures for March 1979.
[pursuant to his reply, 22 March 1982, c. 278]: The following table shows the number of unemployed in the different trades in the building trade at the latest date for which information is available, 11 February 1982, and also lists the comparable figures for March 1979.
| February 1982 | March 1979 | |
| Carpenters | 1,920 | 1,154 |
| Electricians | 494 | 261 |
| Plumbers | 409 | 150 |
| Plasterers | 833 | 476 |
| Bricklayers | 1,616 | 994 |
| Painters | 1,250 | 759 |
| Pipe Fitters | 126 | 61 |
| Linesmen and Cable Jointers | 19 | 20 |
| Heating and Ventilating | 64 | 23 |
| Engineering Fitters | ||
| Scaffolders | 120 | 81 |
| Steel Erectors | 104 | 58 |
| Terrazzo Working and Tile Setting | 109 | 65 |
| Roofers | 244 | 134 |
| Glaziers | 58 | 21 |
| Pipe layers and Jointers | 6 | 4 |
| Concreters | 18 | 13 |
| Earth Moving and Civil Engineering Equipment Operators | 908 | 601 |
| Crane, Hoist and other material handling equipment operators | 201 | 154 |
| General Builders | 164 | 73 |
Scotland
Trident
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whom he has consulted about the planning aspects of the proposed Trident development on the Clyde.
Responsibility for consultations about the planning aspects of the proposed development rests in the first instance with Dumbarton district council as the planning authority. No proposals for the development have to date been referred to my right hon. Friend for consideration and there has, therefore, been no occasion for him to undertake consultations on the planning aspects.
Housing (Dundee)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many public sector houses in Dundee were approved for improvement in each of the past five years.
The total for local authorities, the Scottish Special Housing Association and housing associations is as follows:
| Numbers | |
| 1977 | 2,081 |
| 1978 | 1,760 |
| 1979 | 915 |
| 1980 | 573 |
| 1981 | 607 |
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many houses in the (a) public and (b) private sector have been (i) started and (ii) completed in each of the past five years in Dundee.
The information requested is given in the following table:
| City of Dundee District | ||||
| Public sector | Private sector | |||
| Starts | Completions | Starts | Completions | |
| 1977 | 322 | 130 | 164 | 186 |
| 1978 | 317 | 156 | 249 | 232 |
| 1979 | 205 | 342 | 340 | 261 |
| 1980 | 267 | 224 | 109 | 244 |
| 1981 | 118 | 351 | 225 | 160 |
Forestry Commission (Fishing Rights)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will give a direction to the Forestry Commission that in the sale of salmon fishing assets on the river Tweed or elsewhere, the traditional access rights by local angling associations to fish for trout be safeguarded.
The Forestry Commission is in the process of selling salmon fishing rights which it has on 2¼miles of one bank of the river Tweed near Innerleithen. The Peebles Salmon Fishing Association declined to buy the rights at district valuer's valuation and they are therefore now being placed on the open market. It would not be appropriate for me to issue any direction to the Forestry Commission that this sale should be subject to reserved rights of access. The Forestry Commission is not selling the trout fishing rights which it has over a more limited stretch of water.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
"Monthly Digest Of Statistics"
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether the use of up-to-date weights for the main groups in table 18.12 of the Monthly Digest of Statistics would change the figures; and whether he will give an indication of the principal changes which would thereby result.
The use of weights in table 18.12 of the Monthly Digest of Statistics might have some effect on the figures, but it is not possible at present to calculate the precise effect. Work on an index with a base of 1980=100 to replace the current 1975-based index is due to start later this year under the normal five-year cycle which applies to indices of this type. National indices are constructed in a way that enables them to be compared and combined with similar indices for other member countries of the European Community. Rebasing an index is a major task which takes many months to complete. A description of the construction of the 1975 index was given in Economic Trends, No. 312, dated October 1979.
Sugar
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish figures showing for each year since 1960 (a) the landed price of raw sugar in the United Kingdom, (b) the agreed price for beet sugar and (c) the wholesale price of sugar, at current and at 1981 prices.
(a) This information is not readily available.
(b) Before the United Kingdom's accession to the European Community, there was no market support price for beet sugar. Beet sugar had to sell competitively with sugar refined from cane sugar which had been made available to refiners at the world price. The Sugar Board was then responsible for meeting any deficit on the operations of the British Sugar Corporation resulting from the corporation's obligation to purchase beet at the guaranteed price determined by the Government. Further information can be obtained from the Sugar Board's annual reports which are available in the Library of the House. The market support prices for white sugar since accession to the Community are as follows:
Marketing Years
| £ per tonne* (nominal)
| £ per tonne at 1981 prices†
|
| 1973–74 | 91·43 | 266·56 |
| 1974–75 | 100·95—137·04 | 244·43—331·82 |
| 1975–76 | 160·31—179·14 | 323·86—361·90 |
| 1976–77 | 194·46 | 338·19 |
| 1977–78 | 208·84 | 324·79 |
| 1978–79 | 231·29—243·47 | 324·39—341·47 |
| 1979–80 | 258·52—275·15 | 312·98—333·11 |
| 1980–81 | 293·06 | 309·46 |
Notes:
| ||
* 1973–74 to 1976–77: United Kingdom intervention price for white sugar which included storage levy. From 1977–78 effective market support price for white sugar, ie the United Kingdom intervention price plus storage levy. Prices converted at green rates. | ||
| †Nominal figures deflated by general index of retail prices. | ||
(c) Prices before 1970 are not readily available Subsequent prices are as follows:
Calendar Years
| £ per tonne* (nominal)
| £ per tonne at 1981 prices†
|
| 1970 | 58·59 | 236·25 |
| 1971 | 64·29 | 237·23 |
| 1972 | 66·82 | 229·62 |
| 1973 | 71·50 | 225·55 |
| 1974 | 103·59 | 281·49 |
| 1975 | 226·25 | 495·08 |
| 1976 | 190·04 | 357·22 |
| 1977 | 233·30 | 378·12 |
| 1978 | 253·91 | 380·10 |
| 1979 | 288·48 | 381·08 |
| 1980 | 329·96 | 369·08 |
| 1981 | 355·63 | 355·63 |
Notes:
| ||
* Average ex-refinery wholesale list prices for sugar 1970–1974 in 1 cwt. sacks, from 1975 in 50 kg. sacks. Various discounts may be paid depending on the circumstances of the sale. | ||
| † Nominal prices deflated by general index of retail prices. | ||
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food further to his written reply dated 25 February, Official Report, column 468, concerning prices for cane and beet sugar, whether he will publish in the Official Report information showing (a) the prices paid under (iv) of his reply in terms of the relevant price for sugar refined from beet, (b) the cif price of sugar imported under the Commonwealth Sugar Agreement as itemised under (i) of his reply, (c) the sterling equivalent at current and 1980 prices of the ecu prices under the Lomé agreement as set out in (ii) of his reply, (d) the deduction which should be made for freight and insurance at the current time for sugar imported from each of the principal Lomé suppliers and (e) the margin required to convert raw cane sugar delivered in bulk cif port to ex-refinery sugar.
(a) The prices for years before the United Kingdom's accession to the European Community are not available. For subsequent years I assume that the relevant prices are the market support prices for white sugar set out in my reply to a separate question from the hon. Member.
(b) No records have been kept of the costs of freight and insurance from the different supplying countries, which were in any case subject to continual fluctuation.
(c) My reply to the hon. Member's earlier question explained why these conversions would be inappropriate.
(d) My Department does not monitor freight rates for sugar. However, the Caribbean-United Kingdom freight and insurance element currently included in the spot price for raw sugar on the London terminal sugar market—London daily price—is £14 per tonne.
(e) The margin needed to convert raw cane sugar to white sugar ex-refinery is a matter for commercial negotiation. So far as the United Kingdom is concerned, the framework for such negotiations is set by the difference between the guaranteed price for raw sugar supplied under the Lomé Convention and the effective market support price for white sugar in the United Kingdom. Converted at the rate for the "green pound", this difference is currently £79 per tonne.
Mevinphos
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will set up an inquiry into the use of Mevinphos to poison wildlife in the Lake District national park; and if he will make a statement.
No. My Department already investigates all reported incidents in the Lake District national park, as elsewhere, involving the alleged poisoning of wildlife by this substance. Efforts will continue, in co-operation with the supplier, the police and organisations such as the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, both to eradicate this deplorable practice and to secure prosecution of those who break the law in this way.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the names of the companies which manufacture the insecticide Mevinphos in Great Britain.
Mevinphos is not manufactured in Great Britain. It is imported from within the European Community by Shell Chemicals UK Limited for marketing here.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) whether he will make a statement about the toxicity of Mevinphos towards wildlife and humans; and what regulations control its use;(2) what controls exist over the sale and use of the insecticide Mevinphos; and if he will make a statement.
The sale of Mevinphos is controlled under the Poisons Act 1972 and related poisons rules, and by complementary measures operated by the United Kingdom supplier. Its use is restricted under the pesticides safety precautions scheme to the control of insect pests on non-edible, and a specific range of edible, crops. That scheme, together with the Health and Safety (Agriculture) (Poisonous Substances) Regulations 1975, prescribes such precautions as are necessary to ensure safety in use; and I am satisfied that, provided these precautions are followed, there should be no significant risk to humans or wildlife.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether his Department has approved the use of Mevinphos as a wildlife poison; and if he will make a statement.
No. The use of Mevinphos for this purpose is an offence under the Protection of Animals Act 1911 and the Protection of Birds Acts 1954–1967. New provisions in the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, which are expected to come into effect shortly, will raise the maximum fine for offences of this kind to £1,000.
Beef Herd
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will take measures to reverse the decline in numbers of the beef herd.
Beef producers' returns have already recovered during the 1981–82 marketing year, during which the variable beef premium, the suckler cow premium and the highest ever level of hill livestock compensatory allowances have been in force. Further measures to assist beef producers will be considered in the common agricultural policy price negotiations.
Transport
London Transport
asked the Secretary of State for Transport, further to the reply of the Prime Minister to the hon. Member for Hayes and Harlington (Mr. Sandelson) on 11 March, Official Report, c. 966, whether Her Majesty's Government plan to hold an inquiry into London Transport in all its aspects in the longer term; and if he will make a statement.
The Select Committee on Transport has been looking at the workings of London Transport as part of its wider inquiry on London. Meanwhile, I have asked the GLC to look urgently at a number of issues, including its relations with London Transport, and the ways in which a well considered plan can now be prepared with a view to meeting the transport needs of London more effectively and cheaply within the resources likely to be available.The Government have already introduced legislation to assist with the immediate problems of London Transport and are ready to take all positive further steps necessary to ensure that the capital's transport system is developed efficiently and constructively and the present difficulties overcome.
A6 (Market Harborough)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will outline progress to date on the preparation of the A6 bypass at Market Harborough; and when he expects construction to commence.
Consulting engineers have now been appointed to undertake the preparation and design of a scheme. Their first task will be to carry out a traffic survey. This will take place in the early summer. It is too early to say when construction will start.
Billesdon Bypass
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the reason for the two years' slippage in the programme to construct a bypass of Billesdon, Leicestershire, from 1982–83 to 1984–85.
At the time of the 1980 White Paper, we expected to start work at the end of 1983 and we now hope to do so in February 1984. The slippage has therefore been three months, not two years.
Road Costs And Vehicle Taxation
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the revised revenue cost ratios for heavy goods vehicles for 1982–83 taking into account the Budget changes in the motoring taxes.
[pursuant to his reply, 15 March 1982, col. 53]: Taxation revenue and public road costs 1982–83—see table 1.Taxation revenue, attributed costs and revenue to cost ratios for selected categories of goods vehicles—see table 2.The average expenditure on highway provision, maintenance, administration and traffic policing in the three years ending 1982–83 at mid 1982–83 prices is estimated to be as follows:
£ million
| |
| New construction | 1,370 |
| Maintenance | 1,270 |
| Administration | 320 |
| Traffic Policing | 230 |
| 3,190 |
The difference between the £3,190 million estimated expenditure and the £2,950 million shown in table 1 as "costs attributed" arises from £240 million of expenditure allocated to pedestrians and motor cyclists.
The revenue to cost ratios for cars in 1982–83 including VAT on petrol and on car sales—and car tax—is estimated to be as follows:
| Table 1 | |||||||||
Taxation Revenue and Public Road Costs, 1982–83—United Kingdom Estimated Taxation Revenue
| |||||||||
Revenue to Cost Ratios
| |||||||||
Vehicle Category
| Vehicle Numbers 000's
| VED
| Fuel Tax
| Total
| Car Tax
| Total (including car tax)
| Costs attributed
| Excluding car tax
| Including car tax
|
| Cars and taxis: | |||||||||
| Non-business | 15,864 | 930 | 2,800 | 3,730 | 440 | 4,170 | 1,310 | 2·9:1 | 3·2:1 |
| Business | 340 | 1,030 | 1,370 | 160 | 1,530 | 480 | 2·9:1 | 3·2:1 | |
| Buses and coaches | 76 | 4 | *140 | 144 | — | 144 | 100 | 1·5:1 | 1·5:1 |
| Light vans (under 30 cwt. unladen) | 1,244 | 110 | 330 | 440 | — | 440 | 110 | 4·0:1 | 4·0:1 |
| Goods vehicles (over 30 cwt. unladen): | |||||||||
| Not over 3·5 tonnes GVW | 79 | 10 | 20 | 30 | — | 30 | 10 | 3·0:1 | 3·0:1 |
| Over 3·5 tonnes GVW | 469 | 350 | 600 | 950 | — | 950 | 940 | 1·0:1 | 1·0:1 |
| All vehicles | 17,732 | 1,744 | 4,920 | 6,664 | 600 | 7,264 | 2,950 | 2·3:1 | 2·5:1 |
* Fuel tax rebate on stage services—£110 million—not deducted. | |||||||||
| Table 2 | |||||||
Taxation revenue, attributed costs, revenue to cost ratios and numbers of vehicles in selected categories of vehicle 1982–83
| |||||||
GVW (Tonnes)
| |||||||
Over
| Not Over
| Taxation Revenue
| Attributed Costs
| Revenue to costs ratio Col.3÷Col.4
| Revenue to costs ratio on 1981–82 vehicles and mileages
| Number of Licensed Vehicles
| |
Col.2
| Col.3
| Col.4
| Col.5
| Col.6
| Col.7
| ||
| Rigid Vehicles | £ | £ | |||||
| 2 axles | 3·5 | 5 | 490 | 200 | 2·4:1 | 2·4:1 | 20,000 |
| 12 | 13 | 1,160 | 900 | 1·3:1 | 1·5:1 | 25,000 | |
| 16 | 17 | 1,850 | 1,950 | 0·9:1 | 1·0:1 | 73,000 | |
| 3 axles | 16 | 17 | 1,000 | 390 | 2·6:1 | 2·9:1 | † |
| 24 | 25 | 2,740 | 2,870 | 1·0:1 | 1·0:1 | 22,000 | |
| 4 axles | 24 | 25 | 2,290 | 1,500 | 1·5:1 | 1·4:1 | † |
| 30 | 31 | 4,740 | 5,330 | 0·9:1 | 0·9:1 | 13,000 | |
| Articulated Vehicles | |||||||
| 3 axles | 12 | 13 | 1,190 | 360 | 3·3:1 | 2·9:1 | † |
| 16 | 17 | 1,770 | 900 | 2·0:1 | 2·0:1 | 2,000 | |
| 24 | 25 | 3,030 | 2,840 | 1·1:1 | 1·1:1 | 4,000 | |
| 4 axles | 24 | 25 | 3,170 | 1,830 | 1·7:1 | 1·8:1 | † |
| 32 | 33 | 4,950 | 6,080 | 0·8:1 | 0·9:1 | 76,000 | |
| 5 axles | 32 | 33 | 5,510 | 4,240 | 1·3:1 | 1·5:1 | 1,500 |
| All goods vehicles over 30 cwt u.w. | 980m | 950m | 1·0:1 | 1·1:1 | 548,000 | ||
* As at December 1981 | |||||||
| † Less than 1,000 | |||||||
| Non-business | 4·5:1 |
| Business | 3·9:1 |
The figures in table 2 allow, on the one hand, for the Derv duty increase and the 25 per cent. increase in VED on the heaviest lorries announced in the Budget, but, on the other, for higher costs due to increased levels of road maintenance on motorways. Column 6 shows revenue: cost ratios based on the same vehicle numbers and mileages used in the calculations for 1981–82. Column 5 shows ratios adjusted downwards to allow for current reduced levels of activity. No allowance has been made for the changed basis of VED which the Chancellor has announced will be put forward in the Finance Bill to come into effect in October.
Environment
Council House Sales
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what undertakings he has been given by the London borough of Greenwich about progress in dealing with applications under the right-to-buy provision of the Housing Act 1980; what steps he is taking to monitor progress; and whether he is satisfied with the current situation.
Greenwich council has declined to give any undertakings. It did indicate last October, however, that, projecting forward progress, it would envisage having completed by June-July 1982 the issue of section 10 notices in 2,165 cases in respect of which the right to buy had been admitted as at 2 October 1981 with the possible exception of any particularly difficult cases. My right hon. Friend does not consider the current situation at all satisfactory, and both he and I had a meeting with representatives of the council on 17 March at which there was a further discussion about progress. The council was asked to reply by 26 March on various points arising from that meeting. Greenwich's progress is being monitored monthly and the council has been warned that my right hon. Friend is contemplating serving a notice under section 23 of the Housing Act 1980.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set out the most recent estimates of the numbers of council houses and flats sold by each of the London boroughs and the Greater London Council under the right-to-buy provisions of the Housing Act 1980; and what were the capital receipts represented by the sales in each case.
Figures for sales of dwellings under the right to buy have been reported by authorities generally up to 31 December 1981, and are included in the table referred to in the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Basildon (Mr. Proctor) on 10 March 1982.—[Vol. 19, c. 454.] Information on capital receipts arising from sales under the right to buy is not collected separately from the receipts arising from the sale of council dwellings generally.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if the London borough of Waltham Forest council has now issued section 10 notices under the Housing Act 1980 in all cases in which the right to buy was admitted by 31 December 1981.
The council has informed the Department that at 31 December 1981 the right to buy had been admitted in 1,686 cases, and that at 28 February 1982 section 10 notices had been issued in 1,332 cases.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing progress of right-to-buy applications for each London borough, indicating the numbers of forms RTB 1 received, the number of RTB 2 forms issued, the number of section 10 notices issued, the number of RTB 4 forms received, the number of notices of mortgage terms issued and the number of completions to the latest available date.
Information on the number of section 10 notices issued, the number of RTB 4 forms received and the number of notices of mortgage terms issued is not collected from local authorities generally. Information provided by local authorities on RTB 1 claims received, RTB 2 forms issued admitting claims and sales completed is set out in a table which I placed in the Library in connection with my reply of 10 March to my hon. Friend the Member for Basildon (Mr. Proctor).—[Vol. 19, c. 454.]
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to the written answer to the right hon. Member for Manchester, Ardwick, on local authority capital receipts in 1981, Official Report, 18 March, column 139, how much of these capital receipts relates to the 94,000 council houses sold in 1981; and how this compares with the assumption on receipts on sales of 120,000 postulated in his answer on 19 December 1980 to the hon. Member for Holborn and St. Pancras, South (Mr. Dobson), Official Report, 19 December 1980, columns 441–42.
I made it clear in my reply to the hon. Member for Holborn and St. Pancras, South (Mr. Dobson) on 18 December 1980—[Vol. 996, c. 441–42]—that our initial assumption was of £425·2 million of gross capital receipts from the sales of dwellings—category B—in the financial year 1981–82. Authorities have informed the Department that by 31 December 1981 they had generated £333 million from those sales. Included in that £333 million are receipts from sales of those of the 94,000 to which I referred in answer to the hon. Member for Cannock (Mr. Roberts) on 10 March 1982—[Vol. 19, c. 455]—which took place between 1 April and 31 December 1981.
Housing Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the latest figures on housing type, households sharing a dwelling, satisfaction with accommodation, lowest floor of accommodation and homelessness amongst (a) all households, (b) two parents with dependent children and (c) lone parents with dependent children.
Information available for England, from the report of the 1977 national dwelling and housing survey, is as follows:
| Household Composition with Dependent Children | |||
| House Type | Two-Parent Percentage | Lone Parent* Percentage | All Percentage |
| Detached | 22 | 9 | 18 |
| Semi-detached | 39 | 30 | 32 |
| Terraced | 30 | 36 | 29 |
| Flat/Maisonette | 8 | 25 | 20 |
| Other | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| All | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| * figures do not add to 100 due to rounding of all households: | |||
(a) 2 per cent. Were sharing rooms or circulation space;
(b) 82 per cent. were satisfied with their accommodation, and
(c) 88 per cent. had their lowest floor on the ground 10 per cent. on the first to third, and 2 per cent. on the fourth floor or above.
Data for specific household compositions in respect of (a) (b) and (c) cannot be obtained except at disproportionate cost.
For the third quarter of 1980, it is estimated from local authorities' returns that in England they accepted responsibility for securing accommodation for 15,830 homeless households, of which 39 per cent. were lone parent families and 30 per cent. were two-parent families.
Deep Mines
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he proposed to reach a decision on further new deep mines in the United Kingdom, including the Vale of Belvoir; and how many appeals have been laid before him (a) for deep mining coal and (b) for opencast workings.
My right hon. Friend's decision on the Vale of Belvoir was announced on Thursday 25 March. There are no other National Coal Board applications for deep mining currently before him. The board's opencast proposals are determined by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy.Regarding planning applications by private companies, there is one appeal for a small deep mine awaiting inquiry. There is one opencast appeal at present before my right hon. Friend on which a decision will be taken as soon as possible. A further six opencast appeals have been made and are in various stages of the inquiry process.
Northumbrian Water Authority
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether any savings have been achieved or recommended as a result of the inquiry by independent auditors into the finances of the Northumbrian water authority which he instituted.
Yes. The Northumbrian water authority's preliminary budget proposals for 1982–83 were reviewed by independent consultants commissioned by the Department. The authority agreed with the consultants' assessment that real operating cost savings of £500,000 relative to the preliminary budget figures could be achieved and this has been reflected in the authority's 1982–83 budget.
Mobility Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress is being made in his Department's study of mobility housing; when he expects to receive the report; and if he will make a statement.
The material for a report is now being assembled. Analysis and editing should be complete by the end of this year or early next year.
Disabled Persons (Dwellings)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress is being made in monitoring the operation of joint circular 59/78 on adaptations to dwellings of disabled people; when he expects to receive the report; and if he will make a statement.
The operation of circular 59/78 is being evaluated through a research project on which satisfactory progress is being made. I expect to receive a report later in the year.
Clayton Square, Liverpool
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has received any representations concerning the proposed Clayton Square development in Liverpool; and if he will make a statement.
I have received a number of representations about the proposed development at Clayton Square. I understand that outline planning permission for redevelopment and refurbishment of the Clayton Square area in the centre of Liverpool was granted by the local planning authority in December 1980, subject to certain conditions which have now been met. Planning permission was issued in February of this year. The city council is assisting in consolidation of ownership and certain compulsory purchase orders on properties in the area have been made recently. These will come to me for decision, and therefore I cannot comment further.
Merseyside County Council
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on his recent meeting with the leader of the Merseyside county council.
I have met the leader of Merseyside county council on two occasions: on 10 March and 23 March. We discussed a number of issues of mutual interest and progress on various initiatives.
Town And Country Planning General Development Order 1977
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many directions have been made under article 4 of the Town and Country Planning General Development Order 1977; and in which conservation area each direction is applicable.
A total of 288 directions have been approved in the five-year period 1977–81. These directions are not restricted to conservation areas. Information on the conservation areas subject to these directions is not readily available.
Conservation Areas (Controls)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied with the effectiveness of controls in conservation areas over alterations to windows and other factors which affect the character of buildings; and if he will make a statement.
I am not aware of any inadequacy, but if my hon. Friend has any particular point in mind I will consider it.
Listed Buildings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many previously listed buildings have been removed from the statutory list of buildings of special architectural and historic interest over the past 12 months; and what criteria are used in respect of such decisions.
Buildings are removed from the statutory list because
Town And Country Planning Act 1971
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied with the working of section 24 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1971; and if he will make a statement.
I am satisfied that appropriate use is being made of the section to regulate planning procedures and to exempt minor classes of development from specific control. The development orders made under it are indispensible to speeding up development control and enabling it to concentrate on the issues which really matter.
Water Mains And Sewers
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what has been the capital allocation for the water industry for the replacement of old water mains and sewers for each of the last five years at constant prices; what is the allocation for the current financial year and how much has been spent of this to date; and what are the proposals for 1982–83;(2) if he will examine the current capital allocations to water authorities with a view to ensuring that they are able adequately to maintain and replace their water mains and sewers.
The authorities' capital allocation for the current year—£644 million—took full account of the need to maintain and replace water mains and sewers.Authorities are given overall allocations and it is for them to determine their own priorities and decide the amount to be spent on any particular purpose.Water authorities' capital expenditure over the last four years has been as follows:
| million | |
| 1977–78 | £437 |
| 1978–79 | £461 |
| 1979–80 | £495 |
| 1980–81 | £569 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate for the cost of replacing old water mains and old sewers.
The National Water Council in its report "Water Industry Review 1982" estimates that the gross replacement cost for water mains is £14,000 million and for sewers £31,000 million. These figures exclude water companies' assets. However, water authorities and their auditors are agreed that these figures must be abated by 40 per cent. to take account of obsolescence, technological advances in renovation techniques and the fact that some mains and sewers will no longer be needed. On this basis, the estimated net replacement cost for water mains in £8,400 million and for sewers £18,600 million.
Water Authorities (Manpower)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many people were employed by each water authority in 1978; what are the figures for 1979, 1980 and 1981; and what is his target for the 1982–83 financial year.
The numbers employed by English water authorities at 31 March 1978 calculated on a head-count basis including part time employees, were as follows:
| Number | |
| North-West | 9,103 |
| Northumbrian | 2,385 |
| Severn-Trent | 11,073 |
| Yorkshire | 6,273 |
| Anglian | 6,823 |
| Thames | 12,125 |
| Southern | 4,122 |
| Wessex | 2,363 |
| South-West | 2,491 |
| 31 March 1979 | 31 March 1980 | 31 March 1981 | |
| North-West | 9,379 | 9,300 | 9,120 |
| Northumbrian | 2,453 | 2,384 | 2,309 |
| Severn-Trent | 11,240 | 11,107 | 10,886 |
| Yorkshire | 6,338 | 6,415 | 6,522 |
| Anglian | 6,978 | 6,951 | 6,744 |
| Thames | 12,061 | 11,993 | 11,945 |
| Southern | 4,207 | 4,256 | 4,101 |
| Wessex | 2,425 | 2,465 | 2,398 |
| South-West | 2,534 | 2,506 | 2,450 |
Multi-Occupied Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many management orders in multi-occupied houses have been imposed by local authorities: in each of the last five years.
The information requested is not available to the Department.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which local authorities had compiled registers of multi-occupied houses in their areas at the latest available date; and if he intends to take powers to ensure that all local authorities do this.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction to the hon. Member for Leeds, West (Mr. Dean) on 12 November 1981.—[Vol. 12, c. 150.] " Since then two further registration schemes have been confirmed in respect of Birmingham and Cambridge.It is a matter for the judgment of each local authority whether local conditions justify a registration scheme, and my right hon. Friend has no plans to require authorities; to make them. However, to assist authorities, the Department makes available model versions of the schemes.
Housing Safety Standards
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give further consideration to empowering local authorities to enforce safety standards in houses with floor areas smaller than 500sq.m.
Under schedule 24 to the Housing Act 1980 local authorities already have powers to ensure that all houses in multiple occupation are provided with the necessary means of escape from fire.
Control Orders
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many control orders of property have been made by local authorities in each of the past five years.
The information requested is not available to the Department.
Council Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the number of council properties standing empty at the present time (a) under the control of Norwich city council and (b) under the control of each district council in Norfolk.
The latest available figures are the local authorities' estimates given in their 1981 HIP returns.
| Local authority dwellings empty at 1 April 1981 | |
| Numbers | |
| (a) Norwich | 542 |
| (b) Breckland | 53 |
| Broadland | 0 |
| Great Yarmouth | 33 |
| Kings Lynn and West Norfolk | 79 |
| North Norfolk | 14 |
| South Norfolk | 10 |
| City of Manchester Housing Subsidy Claims in 1981–82 Prices | ||||||||
| £ million | ||||||||
| 1974–75 | 1975–76 | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | *1981–82 | |
| Housing Revenue Account Exchequer Subsidy | 29·1 | 25·3 | 28·4 | 26·9 | 30·0 | 30·4 | 30·6 | 16·5 |
| Voluntary Rate Fund Contribution | 7·4 | 18·2 | 16·1 | 16·1 | 22·1 | 33·1 | 30·3 | 33·0 |
| Rent Rebates and Allowances Central Government Contribution | 10·1 | 8·6 | 9·5 | 9·7 | 9·4 | 8·8 | 9·0 | 3·1 |
| Rate Fund Contribution | N/A | 2·7 | 2·5 | 2·7 | 2·5 | 2·4 | 2·2 | 0·4 |
| Slum Clearance Subsidy | 4·5 | 5·7 | 6·1 | 5·5 | 5·4 | 3·9 | 4·4 | 4·5 |
| Improvement and Renovation Grants: | ||||||||
| Exchequer contributions HRA Dwellings | 0·064 | 0·054 | 0·039 | 0·031 | 0·023 | 0·02 | 0·017 | N/A |
| Non HRA Dwellings | 0·696 | 0·884 | 0·802 | 0·796 | 1·150 | 1·175 | 1·326 | 1·816 |
| * Provisional figures. | ||||||||
European Community
Passports
asked the Lord Privy Seal what progress has been made on a common format EEC
Water Authorities (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has yet made proposals to the water authorities for their capital spending allocations in 1983 and 1984; and if he will give details of these.
Capital allocations for 1983–84 and 1984–85 have not been made, but, so that the English water authorities can complete their annual plans for 1982, they were asked to work on the following notional allocations:
| Water Authority | 1983–84 £ million cash Notional Allocation | 1984–85 £ million cash Notional Allocation |
| North-West | 119 | 130 |
| Northumbrian | 41 | 43 |
| Severn-Trent | 122 | 130 |
| Yorkshire | 88 | 90 |
| Anglian | 102 | 104 |
| Thames | 95 | 105 |
| Southern | 51 | 54 |
| Wessex | 34 | 36 |
| South-West | 27 | 28 |
| Total | 679 | 720 |
Manchester (Housing Subsidies)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list, in constant prices, the amounts of housing subsidies for the city of Manchester for each of the calendar years from 1975 to 1981 inclusive.
Figures are not available for calendar years. The city of Manchester's claims for housing subsidies for the relevant financial years in 1981–82 prices are as follows. Rent rebates paid to recipients of supplementary benefit and supplementary pensions—indirect rebates—are now funded through DHSS programmes. The 1981–82 figures for rent rebates and allowances are therefore not comparable with the figures for earlier years.passport; what information will be on it; what machine readability is incorporated and for what purpose; and if he will make a statement.
We intend to introduce the common format passport at the same time as we adopt the International Civil Aviation Organisation recommendations for a simplified standardised international format with machine readable capability. A considerable amount of work remains to be done to assess the costs and the technical problems and, until this has been completed, the Government cannot set a date for its introduction. Machine readability will be incorporated in the form of a laminated page with a machine readable margin. All the information contained on the card will be visible to the eye and it will include no information that does not appear in the existing United Kingdom passport.Our introduction of machine readable passports will speed the passage of travellers through controls, particularly at busy airports, and will encourage the development of automated port procedures world wide.
Nicaragua
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether any joint statement of policy by EEC countries is contemplated in the light of complaints by Nicaragua to the Security Council of the United Nations that its security is being threatened by external forces.
The Security Council is meeting today. No joint statement by European Community countries is contemplated at present.
Spain
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether, in view of the inconsistency of such access to Spanish waters with European Economic Community fishery policy, he will take action in the Council of Ministers to dissuade the Spanish Government from offering South Korea fishing rights in Spanish coastal waters as an inducement for South Korea to buy CASA aircraft instead of aircraft manufactured by Short Brothers in Belfast.
We are unable to confirm allegations of action by the Spanish authorities of the kind described. In any event there will be no basis on which the Council of Ministers could formally intervene since. Spain is not yet a member of the European Community.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
El Salvador
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether it is the intention of Her Majesty's Government to make public a full and detailed report by the two British observers of the El Salvador elections.
Yes.
Nicaragua
asked the Lord Privy Seal (1) whether Her Majesty's Government will propose action by the Security Council of the United Nations to relieve tension on the borders of Nicaragua, for example by joint patrols or international observers;(2) what stance will be taken by Her Majesty's Government in the Security Council of the United Nations towards the complaint of Nicaragua that her security is being threatened by external forces; and if he will make a statement.
Nicaragua has requested an urgent meeting of the Security Council. We understand that this is taking place today. This will present the Nicaraguan Government with an opportunity to raise those issues which are of concern to them, and our attitude will be decided when we have heard their case.