Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 17 June 1982
Trade
Falkland Islands (Requisitioned Trawlers)
asked the Minister for Trade if he will make a statement about the role of the requisitioned trawlers in the South Atlantic and the position of the crews from these vessels who lost their source of income as a result of the requisitioning of the vessels.
The five trawlers requisitioned for the South Atlantic task force in mid-April were taken up as auxiliary minesweepers: they are the "Cordella", "Junella", "Farnella" and "Northella", owned by J. Marr and Co., and the "Pict", which belongs to British United Trawlers. It has been agreed that payments by shipowners to trawlermen put on shore as a result of the requisitioning are proper claims for the Government to meet, and some reimbursement in respect of the crews of some of the ships concerned has already been made.
Japanese Vehicle Imports (Controls)
asked the Minister for Trade if he will make a statement on the latest position of voluntary controls on the export of cars and light vans from Japan to the United Kingdom.
In the most recent of the regular talks with the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders I understand that the Japanese Automobile Manufacturers Association reaffirmed its prudent policy for shipping motor vehicles to this country. The SMMT expects that the outcome for this year will be satisfactory and, in respect of light commercial vehicles, Japanese penetration of the United Kingdom market will be much lower than in 1981. My Department will continue to monitor this matter closely.
Trade Barriers (Government Action)
asked the Minister for Trade whether the Government intend to take any action against those nations which prevent or hinder the import of British products through high rates of import duty quotas or by other means while enjoying free access to the United Kingdom market.
As a major exporting nation, the United Kingdom is committed to maintaining the open world trading system. Some high tariff barriers are being reduced through the phased tariff cuts agreed in the Tokyo round of trade negotiations. Where other countries unfairly impede the import of British goods, we already take appropriate action through the European Community in the GATT, and in our bilateral contacts with our trading partners, to secure the removal of such trade barriers.
Argentina (Ship Registration)
asked the Minister for Trade what evidence he has that British-registered vessels have been transferred to foreign registrations in order to operate in or out of Argentina; and if he will make a statement.
The reports in the press about the transfer of two vessels, the "Dorli" and the "Sibony II", formerly the "Captain Paddon", from the Bermudan registry to the Liberian are the only instances I have been advised of. Given that the two ships were engaged in trade between Argentina and Brazil and on charter to an Argentine company, the action of the US-controlled parent was not surprising.
European Community (Air Services)
asked the Minister for Trade if he will make a statement about progress on the subject of interregional cross-frontier air services within the European Community, made at the Council of Transport Ministers at Luxembourg on 10 June.
The Council showed an encouraging readiness to look at the scope for constructive compromise. Nearly all member States were willing to make progress. For the first time, substantial and important advances were made. These were fully supported by Her Majesty's Government. Provisional agreement was reached on a number of important points, including aircraft size, the airports to be used, minimum route length and the prohibition of subsidies. These are matters on which it was essential to establish understanding as a basis for agreement on other aspects of the directive. Much remains to be done but we have made good progress towards a system which would allow air services between the regions of the Community to be established more freely. The Council will return to the matter at its next meeting towards the end of the year.
Consumer Credit Act (Credit Cards)
asked the Minister for Trade if he will introduce amending legislation to section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act requiring that payment for goods or services purchased by credit card through the agent of a principal will be honoured by the credit card company in the event of the principal going into liquidation; and if he will make a statement.
I will reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Trades Description Act 1968 (Airline Bookings)
asked the Minister for Trade if he will introduce legislation amending section 14 of the Trades Description Act 1968 so that if confirmation of an airline booking has been received through a travel agent there is an absolute liability on the airline to provide space on the flight booked; and if he will make a statement.
I will reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
British Goods (Standards)
asked the Minister for Trade what plans there are to introduce a comprehensive system of standards for British goods; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 15 June 1982, c. 222]: I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Welwyn and Hatfield (Mr. Murphy) on 8 June—[Vol. 25, c. 1–3]. The Government are committed to enhancing the status of standards in the United Kingdom, and will shortly be publishing in a consultative document their detailed proposals with that end in view.
Purchasing Policy (British Standard)
asked the Minister for Trade if he will encourage public companies in the United Kingdom to buy to British standard.
[pursuant to his reply, 15 June 1982, c. 222]: The Government are committed to encouraging the wider use of British standards, especially those that reflect the requirements of the international market place.
Stoke-On-Trent (Export Assistance)
asked the Minister for Trade if he will ensure that the Export Credits Guarantee Department gives prompt and comprehensive assistance to the industries of Stoke-on-Trent in general and the pottery industry in particular; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 16 June 1982, c. 273]: The full range of appropriate facilities of the Export Credits Guarantee Department is available to exporters in Stoke-on-Trent in general and in the pottery industry in particular on the same basis as for all United Kingdom exporters. The Department has a large number of policyholders in the Stoke-on-Trent area and deals with business under their policies as promptly as possible.
Home Department
Applications For Residence
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what factors are taken into account when deciding on the approval of applications for residence in the United Kingdom; what level of capital is required to be shown by applicants; what flexibility operates over the assessment of these sums; and if he will make a statement.
:Applications for residence in the United Kingdom are considered under the immigration rules—HC 394; 1979–80. Under paragraphs 35 to 38 of the rules, the minimum level of capital normally necessary for an applicant seeking to come here as a person of independent means, as a businessman or in self-employment is £100,000. Possession of the Minimum capital required is not in itself sufficient, however, and the other requirements of the rules must also be met. Consideration is given to the particular circumstances of each case in assessing whether the requirements of the immigration rules are met by an applicant.
Papal Visit
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to ascertain from the chief constables concerned the numbers of persons arrested by the police in England and Wales for demonstrating against the Pope's pastoral visit to Great Britain; and if he will make a statement.
We have had inquiries made of the chief officers of police of the areas in England and Wales which the Pope visited. Only one, the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, regards any arrests made whilst the Pope was in his area as resulting from the commission of criminal offences by people demonstrating against the visit. There were fourteen such arrests.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what were the additional policing costs incurred in the Metropolitan Police area as a result of the pastoral visit by the Pope; and if he will make a statement.
The information requested is not yet available; my noble Friend will write to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Immigration
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is satisfied that the immigration statistics for the first quarter of 1982 show that his policy of reducing and controlling the level of immigration into the United Kingdom is being achieved; and if he will make a statement.
Under the present Government the level of immigration has been reduced. The number of persons accepted for settlement in the first quarter of this year was 13,300, the lowest figure for this quarter since 1973. The number of applicants in the queues for entry clearance for immediate settlement in the Indian sub-continent was 13,400 at the end of the quarter, which was less than half the number in the queues at 31 March 1980. The Government remain committed to firm immigration control.
Arab Students (Vetting)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with the current procedure for vetting of would-be students from Arab countries.
All persons subject to control under the Immigration Act 1971 are required to qualify for entry to the United Kingdom under the published rules. In the case of most Arab nationalities there is the additional requirement of prior entry clearances. We are satisfied that all possible safeguards are taken in deciding whether or not entry clearance and entry is appropriate in any given case.
Elections (Ethnic Minority Languages)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many representations he has received calling for the amendment of the Representation of the People Act 1949, as amended, to enable returning officers to publish statutory notices in ethnic minority languages in connection with local and national elections; and if he will make a statement.
Four, including one from an hon. Member; I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply I gave to a question by him on 11 June.—[Vol. 25, c. 167.]
Public Disorder (Research)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has any plans to institute further research studies by his Department on the issue of public disorder similar to research study No. 72; and if he will make a statement.
Home Office research study No. 72 contains a review of extant research on urban disorders in Britain and America and a survey of the young male population in an area in which there were disorders in July 1981. We do not, at present, plan to institute a further review of survey on the lines of those in the study. A study is, however, in preparation of a statistical analysis of people arrested in 25 police forceo areas during the incidents of serious public disorder in July and August 1981. The need for further resarch in this field will be kept under review.
Foreign Nationals (Registration))
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department which categories of foreign nationals are required to register with the police upon entry into the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
The categories are set out in paragraphs 65 and 66 of the immigration rules—HC 394; 1979–80.
Overseas Development
World Bank (Energy Affiliate)
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress is being made in the discussions about the creation of an energy affiliate to the World Bank.
There have been no substantive international discussions since my reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North-West (Mr. BrocklebankFowler) on 31 March.—[Vol. 21, c. 118.]
Employment
Visually Handicapped Persons (Sheltered Employment)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what response he has made to the letter he has received on behalf of the Royal National Institute for the Blind, the National League for the Blind and Disabled and the National Federation of the Blind, calling for a review of sheltered employment for seriously visually handicapped people; and if he will make a statement.
I am still considering the letter, which I received earlier this month, and will write to the hon. Member when I have replied to it.
Youth Opportunities And Community Enterprise Programmes
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many additional places were sponsored by Allerdale district council under the youth opportunities programme and the community enterprise programme separately for the last month for which statistics are available; and what is the total number of places now being supported by that authority under each scheme.
Allerdale district council sponsored no new places for unemployed young people under the youth opportunities programme; 10 new places were sponsored for unemployed adults under the community enterprise programme in May 1982.The authority now supports a total of 109 places on the youth opportunities programme, and 107 places on the community enterprise programme.
Unemployment Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total number of persons unemployed, the percentage rate of unemployment and the total number of vacancies for (a) the Workington travel to work area and (b) Cumbria at the latest date for which figures are available.
At 13 May, the total number of people registered as unemployed in the Workington travel-to-work area was 5,461 and the unemployment rate was 17·4 per cent. The corresponding figures for Cumbria were 21,989 and 11·2 per cent.At 7 May, the numbers of notified vacancies remaining unfilled at employment offices and careers offices in the Workington travel-to-work area were 155 and 6, respectively. The corresponding figures for Cumbria were 1,290 at employment offices and 75 at careers offices. Vacancies notified to employment offices are estimated to be about one-third of all vacancies in the country as a whole. Because of possible duplication the figures for employment offices and careers offices should not be added together.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the unemployment figures for the county of Cumbria, categorised by sex, age and the duration of unemployment, for the last month for which statistics are available.
The numbers registered as unemployed are analysed by age and by duration of unemployment in January, April, July and October. There are no later figures available than those for 15 April which my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member in reply to his question of 17 May—[Vol. 24, c. 39–40].
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, in pursuance of the answer to the hon. Member for Walsall, North given on 14 June regarding unemployment figures for the Walsall travel-to-work area, if he will give the percentage increase in unemployment since May 1979 in each of the seven districts mentioned and the present unemployment level expressed in percentage terms.
At 13 May 1982 the rate of unemployment in he Walsall travel-to-work area was 16·9 per cent.The following table gives the percentage increases in total unemployment between May 1979 and May 1982 in the employment office areas comprising the Walsall travel-to-work area.
Percentage increase
| |
| Aldridge | 371 |
| Brownhills | 338 |
| Cannock | 199 |
| Lichfield | 203 |
| Rugeley | 199 |
| Walsall | 228 |
| Willenhall | 368 |
Careers Offices (Cumbria)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total of young people who have registered at careers offices in each of the travel-to-work areas in Cumbria in the last months for which statistics are available.
The following table gives the numbers registered as unemployed at careers offices in the areas specified at 13 May.
| Numbers | |
| Carlisle | 613 |
| Furness* | 337 |
| Kendal* | 88 |
| Keswick | 24 |
| Penrith | 132 |
| Whitehaven* | 274 |
| Workington* | 320 |
* Travel-to-work area comprising two or more employment office areas.
Community Industry (West Cumbria)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the monthly increase and the total number of persons employed by community industry in West Cumbria during the last month for which statistics are available.
In May 1982, there were 105 young employees in community industry in West Cumbria, an increase of three young employees compared with April. In addition, 18 adult staff are employed at the community industry unit in West Cumbria.
Employment (Workington)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons, both male and female, were placed in employment by the Workington jobcentre in the last month for which statistics are available.
Workington jobcentre placed 177 people—93 males and 84 females—in the five week period ending 7 May 1982, the latest for which statistics are available.There is likely to have been a substantial number of people who found jobs in the area other than through the jobcentre. Nationally the Manpower Services Commission estimates that about a quarter of all engagements are made through their offices.
Short-Time Working Compensation Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many jobs in total are supported by the temporary short-time working compensation scheme for (a) each of the travel-to-work areas that comprise the county of Cumbria, (b) the Northern region and (c) the North-West region for the last month for which statistics are available.
The following table shows the figures requested
| April 1982 | |
| Area | Number of potentially redundant jobs for which reimbursement for support was claimed in April 1982 |
| Furness travel-to-work area | Nil |
| Kendal travel-to-work area | Nil |
| Whitehaven travel-to-work area | Nil |
| Workington travel-to-work area | 136 |
| Carlisle employment office area | 122 |
| Keswick employment office area | Nil |
| Penrith employment office area | Nil |
| Northern Region | 1,642 |
| North-West Region | 10,348 |
Positive Discrimination
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Basildon of 8 June, Official Report, c. 43, when he expects to make a decision following his consideration of the views presented in the Select Committee on Employment's report on the Commission for Racial Equality's draft code of practice concerning racial discrimination in employment.
I still have this matter under consideration and will give a decision as soon as I can.
Ethnic Minority Unemployment
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing (a) the levels of ethnic minority unemployment on a region-by-region basis, (b) the estimated working population on the same basis and (c) if he will express (a) as a percentage of (b) in each case at the latest convenient date for which figures are available.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Prime Minister
Falkland Islands
Q.41
asked the Prime Minister whether she will make a statement about the issue of a campaign medal for those who were engaged in the Falkland Islands operations.
I hope to be able to make a recommendation to Her Majesty the Queen shortly, and I shall make a statement thereafter.
Q.18
asked the Prime Minister whether she will make a further statement on the Falkland Islands.
I am arranging to circulate in the Official Report the text of the surrender document signed in Port Stanley.We are continuing to press the Argentine Government to confirm that they regard hostilities in the South Atlantic as at an end. We have asked other Governments to urge the Argentines to give this confirmation. But the Argentine Government have not yet done so.The Argentine troops who surrendered on the Falkland Islands are already in a poor state. They were suffering from disease and exposure. Caring for these prisoners is a formidable task, which our forces are undertaking as best they can in the very difficult conditions prevailing. We are urging the Argentine Government to agree arrangements that will permit their early repatriation. We are most concerned that so far Argentina has rejected direct repatriation to its ports and has shown no readiness to cooperate over arrangements for the speedy return of its own people.Following is the document:HEADQUARTERS LAND FORCES
FALKLAND ISLANDS
INSTRUMENT OF SURRENDER
I, the undersigned, Commander of all the Argentine land, sea and air forces in the Falkland Islands (SIGNATURE OF MENENDEZ) surrender to Major General J. J. MOORE, CB, OBE, MC as representative of Her Brittanic Majesty's Government.
Under the terms of this surrender all Argentinian personnel in the Falkland Islands are to muster at assembly points which will be nominated by General Moore and hand over their arms, ammunition, and all other weapons and warlike equipment as directed by General Moore or appropriate British officers acting on his behalf.
Following the surrender all personnel of the Argentinian Forces will be treated with honour in accordance with the conditions set out in the Geneva Convention of 1949. They will obey any directions concerning movement and in connection with accommodation.
This surrender is to be effective from 2359 hours ZULU on 14 June (2059 hours local) and includes those Argentine Forces presently deployed in and around Port Stanley, those others on East Falkland, West Falkland and all the outlying islands.
| COMMANDER ARGENTINE FORCES | ||
| (Signatures) | J. J. MOORE, Major General | |
| WITNESS | ||
| HOURS 14 June 1982 |
asked the Prime Minister whether the document of surrender negotiated between General Moore and General Menendez will in final form be signed by members of the Argentine junta to prevent repudiation of its terms at a later date.
A distinction must be drawn between the surrender of forces in the field and the cessation of hostilities generally. The surrender of Brigadier-General Menendez to Major General Moore related to the Argentine forces deployed on East Falkland, West Falkland and their outlying islands. There is no question of its repudiation; these Argentine forces are now being taken prisoner. As to the cessation of hostilities generally, I told the House on Tuesday that we have sent to the Argentine Government, through the Swiss Government, a message seeking confirmation that Argentina, like the United Kingdom, considered all hostilities in the South Atlantic-and not only on the islands themselves-to be at an end. We do not yet have a reply.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will review her statement of 29 April, Official Report, c. 984, requesting the International Court of Justice under article 96 of the United Nations Charter to give an advisory opinion on legal issues involved in the Falklands crisis.
I explained on 29 April why I did not think it was appropriate to make this request to the International Court of Justice. I stand by what I said on that occasion.
Engagements
Q5.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q6.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q8.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister what are her official engagements for 17 June.
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q11.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister what are her official engagements for 17 June.
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q25.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q27.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q30.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June
Q31.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q32.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q33.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q34.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q35.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
Q36.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q37.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 17 June.
Q39.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 17 June.
This morning I presided at a meeting of the Cabinet and had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition to my duties in the House, I shall be having further meetings later today.
Brussels
Q24.
asked the Prime Minister whether she has any plans to visit Brussels.
My next visit will be on 28–29 June when I attend the European Council meeting.
Central Lancashire Development Corporation
Q28.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will review Her Majesty's Government's decision to wind up the Central Lancashire Development Corporation in 1985.
| Financial Years | |||||
| 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | |
| Long Term Unemployed | |||||
| Special temporary employment—Programme/Community enterprise programme | £9·3m | £51·0m | £45·7m | £89·3m | £148·5m |
| School Leavers | |||||
| Youth Opportunities Programme | £62·7m | £121·8m | £212·3m | £401m | £729·5m |
| Young Workers Scheme | — | — | — | see note | £58·7m |
North Atlantic Treaty
Q40.
asked the Prime Minister if she will discuss with President Reagan and other leaders of NATO Governments article 12 of the North Atlantic Treaty and its relevance to future arrangements for international peace in the South Atlantic.
No. Whatever arrangements are established to maintain international peace in the South Atlantic, they will not require a review of the North Atlantic Treaty, as envisaged under article 12. The
No. My right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State for the Environment, said the aim should be to wind up the development corporation on 31 December 1985 and that remains our aim. My right hon. Friend is still considering representations made on this subject to him by the local authorities in the new town.
Poland
Q29.
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the situation in Poland.
Her Majesty's Government and their allies have continued to urge the Polish authorities to lift martial law, release all those detained and restore a genuine dialogue with the Church and Solidarity. Regrettably there has been little progress towards these three objectives. For the present therefore, our measures towards Poland must remain in force. We are continuing to make our views clear to the Polish Government whenever appropriate opportunities arise.
Employment
Q38.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will increase public borrowing to provide employment for school leavers and the long term unemployed.
Expenditure on special employment measures to help school leavers and the long term unemployed has increased as follows:Government are giving serious study to the implications for their policy in the South Atlantic of recent events in the area, and will be consulting their allies as appropriate.
President Brezhnev
asked the Prime Minister whether she will take whatever action may prove necessary to extend to President Brezhnev an invitation to address the British public on British television on any subject of his choice, provided similar facilities are granted to herself on a reciprocal basis by the Soviet Government.
I welcome President Reagan's initiative in his speech on 8 June and shall be interested to see the Soviet response. I am sure the West has nothing to lose and everything to gain from such exchanges. I have no plans myself to make such a proposal at present.
Argentine (Prisoners Of War)
asked the Prime Minister, pursuant to her reply to the right hon. Member for Plymouth, Devonport (Dr. Owen) Official Report, 15 June, whether she is satisfied that Her Majesty's Government are not infringing any of the provisions of the Geneva convention by not returning certain officers and commanders who are prisoners of war to Argentina.
Yes.
Public Service Workers (Pay)
asked the Prime Minister if her Majesty's Government will seek to negotiate with groups such as the police, fire service and National Health Service employees a status of essential public service workers so that they may receive special consideration in pay settlements in return for their traditional restraint in taking industrial action; and if she will make a statement.
Any such arrangements involving commitments on pay would be for negotiation between the groups concerned and their respective public service employers. I have no statement to make about groups for which the Government are the employer.
Social Services
Unemployment Benefit
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the cost to the Exchequer of unemployment benefit in the years 1979, 1980 and 1981, respectively; and what is the cost calculated for 1982.
The expenditure on unemployment benefit from the national insurance fund is as follows:
| £million | |
| 1979–80 | 653 |
| 1980–81 | 1,281 |
| 1981–82 | *1,983 |
| 1982–83 | *1,999 |
* Estimated.
S Manual
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why the S manual used by local offices of his Department instructs officers to enter against the words "This is the amount we shall pay you each week from" on form A 14 N the effective date of claim and not the date from which payment is due.
This is a mistake. We shall correct it as soon as possible.
Drug Prescriptions (Cost)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total cost in each of the past five years for which figures are available of the drugs prescribed by general practitioners working in the National Health Service and of the drugs prescribed in National Health Service hospitals.
The cost to the National Health Service of drugs supplied in England in each of the past five years for which figures are available was:
| Supplied through the Family Practitioner Services* | Supplied other than through the Family Practitioner Services† | |
| £ million | £ million | |
| 1976–77 | 371·0 | 86·8 |
| 1977–78 | 474·7 | 107·6 |
| 1978–79 | 557·4 | 128·1 |
| 1979–80 | 640·4 | 155·7 |
| 1980–81 | 775·3 | 185·3 |
| Notes: | ||
| * Exclusive of fees and allowances paid to chemists and dispensing doctors. | ||
| † The bulk of this relates to NHS hospitals, though separate figures for hospital prescribing are not available centrally. | ||
Disabled Persons (Car Purchase)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, following the letter of 9 March from the Minister for Social Services to the hon. Member for Eccles, whether he will set out any calculations on which he bases his view that to extend the exemptions from hire purchase and hiring controls for buying cars to all registered disabled people would result in considerable staffing and resource implications for local authorities; and why he considers any such extension unjustifiable.
There are some 900,000 people currently registered with local authorities as disabled. To extend the present exemptions to all or some of them would require a system of safeguards against abuse. The administration of any such system would fall to local authority social service departments. I do not feel that the advantages would be such as to justify at present the additional work and resource implications which this would have for the authorities.
Depo-Provera
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what new research or other considerations led the Committee on Safety of Medicines to change its decision regarding Depo-Provera; if he will make available any such research information; and if he will make a statement.
The Committee on Safety of Medicines considered a very substantial quantity of scientific evidence in formulating its advice to the licensing authority on the product licence application for Depo-Provera, including much unpublished data which are confidential for commercial reasons.The considerations that may have swayed the minds of individual members when the committee was formulating its collective advice are not known.
Attendance Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his reply of 25 May, Official Report, c. 295–96, why details of awards and withdrawals of awards of attendance allowance to persons with diseases of the ear are not available; if they are available for other handicapped people; and if the Attendance Allowance Board does not keep such records, if he will recommend that they should be kept and made available to hon. Members.
Details of new awards are currently available under 14 broad categories which describe the main cause of helplessness, diseases of the ear being included under the heading of diseases of the nervous system and sense organs. No details of withdrawals are readily available. It would be possible to obtain more precise details of awards and withdrawals, but to do so would be disproportionately expensive.
Sunderland (New Hospital)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is yet in a position to make a decision about the provision of a new hospital for the west side of the Sunderland area.
No. In April I asked the regional health authority for a full appraisal of two possible sites—at Herrington and at Ryhope—for the second general hospital in Sunderland. I will make a decision when that appraisal is completed.
Supplementary Benefit (Glasgow)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will provide a breakdown of the number of those in receipt of supplementary benefit in Glasgow by the following classifications (a) sick and disabled, (b) single-parent families, (c) registered unemployed, (d) umemployed on long-term scale rate, (e) pensioners and (f) others.
Estimates of the numbers claiming from the local offices in Glasgow—excluding the Cumbernauld office—are given in the table below. They may include people who live outside Glasgow itself.
| February 1982 | |
| Sick and Disabled | 6,800 |
| Single-Parent families* | 9,400 |
| Registered unemployed | 45,800 |
| Unemployed on long-term scale rates | 900 |
| Pensioners | 34,000 |
| Others | 1,500 |
Source: 100 per cent. count of cases in action February 1982.
Note:* Excludes some one-parent families in other groups, eg widows with National Insurance Benefit and those who are unemployed.
Chiropractic Students
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has had from the Anglo-European College of Chiropractic regarding students eligibility for grants; and if he will make a statement.
None.
Irish Citizens
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many citizens of the Republic of Ireland were estimated to have entered and left the United Kingdom in each of the past five years; and if he will make a statement.
Migration between the United Kingdom and the Irish Republic is not measured directly at the points of arrival and departure. However, information on persons whose usual address has changed as compared with one year earlier is collected in the biennial EEC labour force survey that is carried out in both countries. The results indicate that the numbers of persons aged 16 and over migrating from the Irish Republic to the United Kingdom averaged just under 10,000 persons a year during the period 1975 to 1981. The corresponding figure for migrants aged 15 and over to the Irish Republic from the United Kingdom was about 13,000 persons a year.These figures cover citizens of all countries. Although information on nationality is collected in these surveys the relevant tabulations are not available.
Occupational Pensions Board (Chairman)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will make a statement about the chairmanship of the Occupational Pensions Board.
I have appointed Mr. R. W Abbot, CBE, deputy chairman of the Occupational Pensions Board, to be chairman of the board from 1 July 1982 in succession to Lord Brimelow, GCMG, OBE, whose term of office comes to an end on 30 June.Lord Brimelow has been chairman of the board since July 1978. Under his chairmanship, the board has maintained its successful and authoritative discharge of its executive and advisory duties, including the consolidation of the contracting-out arrangements under the State pension scheme, and the production of its report on early leavers. I understand that its study of the solvency of occupational pension schemes is now nearly completed, and I look forward to receiving its report in the near future. I should like to pay tribute to the board in general, and to Lord Brimelow in particular, for the board's achievements during his chairmanship, and for the maintenance of the standards of and respect for the board. I take this opportunity to express the Government's, and my own, gratitude to Lord Brimelow for all that he has achieved during his term of office.
Energy
Pensioners (Fuel Bills)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his estimate of the cost of providing all pensioners with a 75 per cent. reduction in their gas, electricity and solid fuel bills during the winter months.
An accurate assessment of the cost of providing all pensioners with a 75 per cent. reduction in their gas, electricity and solid fuel bills during the winter months cannot be made with available data. However a rough estimation suggests that the cost of providing such a reduction over the months of October to March could be of the order of £1,000 million.
Industry
Regional Assistance
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the total number and value of offers of regional assistance made to companies in West Cumbria travel-to-work areas, in Cumbria as a whole, in the North-West region and in the Northern region for the last month for which statistics are available.
In April 1982, 13 offers of assistance totalling ·857,000 were made under section 7 of the Industry Act 1972 towards projects in the North-West region. No offers were made towards projects in Cumbria. Nine offers totalling ·290,000 were made towards projects in the North-East region.
Industrial Development (Cumbria)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) how many applications for information of an industrial or service development nature his Department has received in the North-West region during the last month; and how many of these his Department has referred to the Cumbria council's industrial development unit;(2) how many steering location inquiries have been received in the North-West region of his Department; and of these how many have been referred to the Cumbria county council industrial development unit during the last month for which statistics are available.
In May 1982 the North-West regional office received 658 inquiries of an industrial or service development nature, of which 308 related to Government financial assistance and 24 were locational enquiries.None was specifically referred to the Cumbria county council industrial development unit but the North-West regional office maintains close contacts with its officers who had referred many of the inquiries to the Department.The small firms service in the North-West region received some 1,983 inquiries in May 1982 many of which would have been concerned with information of an industrial or service development nature. Information on whether any of the inquiries were referred to the Cumbria county council industrial development unit is not recorded.
Northern Ireland
Devolved Functions
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the functions which he is empowered under the Northern Ireland Bill to devolve to the Northern Ireland Assembly, specifying in each case the relevant existing Northern Ireland Department which is responsible for each function.
Under the Northern Ireland Bill "transferred" matters, which are the responsibility of Northern Ireland Departments, will be available for devolution to the Northern Ireland Assembly. The three categories of matters classified in the Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 remain unaffected by the Northern Ireland Bill. Matters classified as "transferred" are all those not listed as either "excepted" or "reserved" in schedules 2 and 3 to the Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973. "Transferred" matters administered by the Northern Ireland Departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Education, Environment, Finance and Personnel, Health and Social Services and Manpower Services, are as follows:
Department of the Environment
Housing (policy, funding of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive); town and country planning and comprehensive development; roads, bridges, car parking, street lighting and traffic management; water and sewerage services; certain supervisory powers for local government (the district councils); internal public transport (in connection with the Northern Ireland Transport Holding Company and its subsidiary operating companies for railways, buses and airports) control of pollution and protection and improvement of the urban and rural environment (including historic buildings and monuments); road safety; funding (etc.) of the Northern Ireland Fire Authority; public record office, ordnance survey, acquisition and disposal of land for public service; registration of title and deeds and of other matters relating to land; collection of regional and district rates.
Department of Health and Social Services
Administration of the social security system (i.e.) all cash social services such as sickness, unemployment, retirement and supplementary benefits. Administration of health services, including hospital and specialist services, family practitioner services, and community care services. Administration of the personal social services including child care and adoption. The Department delegates the administration of the health and social services to four Health and Social Services Boards. Certain central services required by the four Boards are provided on the Department's behalf by the Central Services Agency and the Northern Ireland Staffs Council for Health and Social Services. Functions relating to the registration of births, deaths and marriages; the census, shops, betting and lotteries; intoxicating liquor and clubs.
Department of Manpower Services
Industrial relations, employment protection, the employment service, industrial training (including the Youth Training Programme) counter unemployment measures, employment of the disabled, health and safety. Functions in relations to Enterprise Ulster, Fair Employment Agency, Equal Opportunities Commission, Labour Relations Agency, Health and Safety Agency.
Department of Agriculture
Development of agriculture, horticultural, forestry, and fishing industries. Administration of schemes related to farm, crops, fish and livestock improvement, plant and animal health, marketing and food processing, arterial drainage and inland navigation; agricultural advisory services, education and training: agricultural, horticultural, fisheries and veterinary research; functions relating to land purchase and land improvement.
Department of Commerce
Industrial promotion and development including responsibilities in relation to the Northern Ireland Development Agency and Local Enterprise Development Unit. Energy supply and conservation, tourism, harbours, mineral development, consumer protection, registration of companies and scientific advice to industry.
Department of Education
Central policy, co-ordination and financial control of all aspects of the education service, library service and youth service. Oversight of the five area Education and Library Boards which are responsible for the local administration of much of these services. General responsibility for museums, arts, sport, culture, recreation, community facilities including the payment of grants to district councils in these areas.
Department of Finance and Personnel
Control of expenditure of Northern Ireland Departments; liason with the United Kingdom Treasury and Northern Ireland Office on financial matters; borrowing, loan advances; economic and social planning and research; Government statistical services. General management and control of the Northern Ireland Civil Service (i.e.) policy and central arrangements for recruitment, training, promotion, career development and personnel management, welfare, retirement, pay, pensions, conditions of service. Other functions include a central management consulting and computer service for Northern Ireland Civil Service and a work study service; law reform.
The Northern Ireland Bill allows for the possibility of either full or partial devolution—of devolving all such "transferred" matters or only some of them. Under partial devolution only certain "transferred" matters—described in part II of schedule 1 to the Bill as "specified" matters—would be devolved; and during partial devolution functions would be devolved only on a departmental basis. In the event of partial devolution clause 2(4) of the Bill provides that the Department of Finance and Personnel would not be devolved.
"Excepted" matters will remain permanently the responsibilty of the Parliament at Westminster. "Reserved" matters will also remain the responsibilty of the Parliament of Westminster. But once a durable and stable system of government is established in Northern Ireland, the Government will consider whether any of the "reserved" matters in the Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973—which include law and order matters of great concern to the people of Northern Ireland—should be placed in the "transferred" category and become the responsibility of a devolved Administration.
Devolution
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Basildon of 9 June, Official Report, c. 133, what was the substance of discussions between his officials and those of the Government of the Republic of Ireland concerning agriculture, environmental issues and energy; what other areas have been covered; what was the substance of discussions in these other areas; whether he plans to make decisions in any of these fields in the near future; and if he will make a statement.
The discussions between my officials and those of the Government of the Republic of Ireland to which I referred in the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Basildon (Mr. Proctor) on 9 June, covered a wide range of practical matters within those broad headings—for example, animal health, problems associated with the smuggling of agricultural produce, the disposal of toxic waste, water pollution in rivers and lakes in border areas and the supply of Kinsale gas to Northern Ireland.—[Vol. 25, c. 133.] There are frequent contacts between officials on similar matters of day-to-day administration.So far as I can at present foresee, the only major issue arising from these discussions which will require decisions in the near future relate to the provisional agreement, reached at a subsequent Ministerial meeting, on the supply of Kinsale gas to Northern Ireland.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether there have been any discussions between his officials or Ministers and those of the Government of the Republic of Ireland concerning the White Paper "Northern Ireland: A Framework for Devolution" what was the substance of those discussions; and if he will make a statement.
The White Paper has at no time been the subject of discussion with the Government of the Republic of Ireland; but my officials have, as part of the normal courtesies between neighbouring Governments, explained the substance of it to Irish officials.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Namibia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, in view of the fact that the proposals for implementing phase one of the plan of the Western Contact Group for achieving Namibian independence, originally agreed to by the five countries of that group, South Africa and the South-West Africa People's Organisation, have now been rejected by the South-West Africa People's Organisation, Her Majesty's Government will make representations to the South-West Africa People's Organisation and to the frontline States to encourage them not to hinder progress towards free elections and independence in Namibia; and if he will make a statement.
The Five continue to be in touch with all the parties concerned including SWAPO as indicated in the Luxembourg communiqué of 17 May, the text of which I am circulating in the Official Report. I am glad to say that there are encouraging signs that progress can be made.
Following is the communiqué::
Namibia: Communiqué Issued By Foreign Ministers Of The Five, Luxembourg, 17 May 1982
The Foreign Ministers of Canada, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States of America met in Luxembourg on 17 May 1982 to pursue their efforts to achieve an early settlement of the problem of Namibia in accordance with Security Council resolution 435.
The Ministers noted the replies received form the parties concerned to the Five's proposal for constitutional principles for the Namibian constituent assembly. In the light of these replies, Ministers instructed their officials to accelerate the resolution of outstanding issues with a view to maintaining their target of beginning implementation of UNSCR 435 during 1982. They expect soon to present proposals to the parties concerned notably on impartiality and UNTAG.
They stressed the need for positive and flexible responses to these proposals when they are presented, in order to achieve early implementation of UNSCR 435.
The Ministers agreed to keep under review additional negotiating mechanisms which might prove useful as matters develop.
International Organisations (United Nations Funds)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has evidence that United Nations funds have been used to support (a) the Palestine Liberation Organisation, (b) the South West Africa People's Organisation, (c) the African National Congress of South Africa, and (d) the Pan Africanist Congress.
In accordance with a number of United Nations General Assembly resolutions going back over several years, United Nations funds have been used by various United Nations agencies and programmes, in consultation and co-operation with the Palestine Liberation Organisation, to provide assistance to the Palestinians. United Nations bodies have also provided assistance to the African and the Pan Africanist Congress, and—mainly through the United Nations Council for Namibia—to the South-West Africa People's Organisation. The United Kingdom either abstained on or voted against the resolutions adopted at the 36th General Assembly which authorised the continuation of these programmes.
Spain-Gibraltar Border
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether any new negotiations have taken place on the reopening of the border between Spain and Gibraltar since Spain became a member of NATO.
No. The border is due to be reopened on 25 June.
Terrorist Groups (United Nations Funds)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has any evidence that United Nations funds have been used to support terrorist groups; and if he will list such groups.
There is no agreed definition of terrorist groups.
Lebanon
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what estimates of civilians killed and wounded as a result of the Israeli invasion of the Lebanon have so far been presented to the United Nations Security Council.
No figures for civilian casualties in Lebanon have yet been presented to the Security Council, but preliminary United Nations estimates are that in Southern Lebanon alone 2,000 people have been killed, 10,000 injured and 200,000 displaced from their homes.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what report has been made to the appropriate agencies of the United Nations on the extent of damage to homes and property caused by the Israeli invasion of the Lebanon.
No such report has yet been made.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether any initiative is being taken by the United Kingdom to relieve civilian suffering caused by the Israeli invasion of the Lebanon; and if he will make a statement.
The Government are providing initial emergency aid worth £50,000 to the International Committee of the Red Cross and the Lebanese Red Cross for victims of the conflict in Lebanon. We are consulting the agencies concerned about providing further aid. The Government are also contributing to humanitarian aid worth 200,000 ECUs—approximately £115,000—being provided by the European Community to the ICRC.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has about casualties among United Nations troops in the Lebanon as a result of the Israeli invasion.
The United Nations Secretary-General has reported that one member of the Norwegian battalion of UNIFIL was killed during the Israeli invasion.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, in view of the disregard for United Nations resolutions and international law of the Israeli invasion of the Lebanon, Her Majesty's Government intend to apply sanctions against Israel; and if he will make a statement.
In their statement of 9 June the Foreign Ministers of the Ten undertook to examine possibilities for future action should Israel refuse to withdraw its forces from Lebanon in accordance with Security Council resolution 509. Signature of the 2nd EC/Israel financial protocol has been postponed. Consultations among the Ten have continued and we axe also considering the United Kingdom's position.
Israel (Military Materials Sales)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to make it the policy of the NATO alliance that no member State shall sell to Israel any materials suitable for military application.
It is for individual member States of the NATO Alliance to decide their policy on military sales to Israel. The statement of the Ten Foreign Ministers of 9 June said that the possibilities for future action following Israel's invasion of Lebanon would be examined. Discussions on this are continuing with our partners.
Uganda (Human Rights)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the matter of human rights protection in Uganda was raised at the meeting of creditor countries in Paris on 18 May , and in what context it was discussed.
The meeting in Paris on 18 May was of the Consultative Group for Uganda. The discussion of the group was of course conducted in confidence, but the press release issued by the World Bank after the meeting stated:
"A number of delegates emphasised that success of the recovery programme was dependent on the Government's ability to maintain law and order and on further improvements in the internal security situation. The Ugandan delegation reaffirmed and the meeting noted their Government's commitment to democracy, rule of law and protection of human rights."
Argentina (Military Assistance)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether representations have been made by Her Majesty's Government to the Government of Peru concerning Peruvian military assistance to Argentina; whether any response has been received from the Peruvian Government; and if he will make a statement.
The Government have seen some evidence that Peru might have been supplying military assistance to Argentina. We accordingly made representations about this to the Peruvian Government. The Peruvian authorities told our ambassador that they would only provide such assistance if there had been a decision to do so under the Rio treaty. We left the Peruvian Government in no doubt as to how seriously we would regard it if it was confirmed that Peru had been supplying military equipment to Argentina for use against British forces in the Falklands conflict.
Republic Of Ireland
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Basildon of 9 June, Official Report, c. 140, what response he has received from the Government of the Republic of Ireland following representations made by Her Majesty's Government; and if he will make a statement.
In response to expressions of Her Majesty's Government's disappointment at their attitude over European Community sanctions against Argentina and at some lack of consultation over Irish actions in the Security Council, the Irish authorities have explained their actions by reference to the Republic's established policy of neutrality.
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, in the light of Her Majesty's Government's policy of returning Argentine prisoners, he will take steps to safeguard the interests of Falkland Islanders who may wish at a later stage to make allegations of atrocities against members of the occupying forces.
There has so far been no evidence of atrocities. If evidence does come to light of a grave breach, by members of the Argentine forces, of the 1949 Geneva convention relative to the protection of civilian persons in time of war, we should certainly wish to hold up the repatriation of those who might have been involved to enable a proper investigation to be carried out.
Middle East
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what account has been taken of Major Haddad and his forces in the discussions on a Middle East peace.
It is not yet clear what role, if any, Major Haddad and his forces will play in the future.
Israel
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will break off diplomatic relations with Israel as a result of current Israeli actions.
No.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Her Majesty's Government will take a further initiative within the framework of the United Nations to secure the withdrawal of Israel to within its own borders.
The United Kingdom remains in contact with other members of the Security Council. Any further initiative will have to take account in the first place of the wishes of the Lebanese government. We hope that Mr. Habib's mission will result in the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Lebanon in accordance with Security Council resolution 509.
Media Reporting (Review Body)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek powers to enable him to set up a review body to ensure the objectivity of reporting by the media from areas of international tension, such as the Middle East.
No.
Scotland
Pregnancies
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will print a table in the Official Report, applying to girls in the age group 15 to 19 and for girls aged 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 for each year since 1970 until the latest available date, the total number of induced abortions, the total number of births, the rate of induced abortions per 1,000 girls and the rate of births per 1,000 girls;(2) what has been the rate of pregnancy per 1,000 girls aged 15 to 19 years and in each individual age group 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 years, respectively, for each year since 1970 until the latest available date.
I shall write to the hon. Member.
Papal Visit
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will take steps to ascertain from the chief constables concerned the numbers of persons arrested by the police in Scotland for demonstrating against the Pope's pastoral visit to Scotland; and if he will make a statement.
I understand from the chief constables of the areas in Scotland which the Pope visited that while he was in these areas the number of arrests made which can be regarded as resulting from the commission of criminal offences by people demonstrating against the visit was 65. Nine of the arrests were made in Edinburgh and 56 in Glasgow.
Health Boards (Part-Time Chairmen)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what factors have caused him to increase the amounts paid to part-time chairmen of health boards; and if he will reconsider his decision, in view of the fact that the majority of the occupants of these positions are already in full-time and well-remunerated employment.
It is necessary to pay appropriate rates of remuneration to compensate chairmen for the taxing duties and the time involved in their work. If it is to remain appropriate, the level of remuneration, in common with that for other public appointments, requires to be reviewed from time to time.
Unemployment Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish a table showing the number registered at each Glasgow employment area office as unemployed for each of the following dates (a) May 1979, (b) May 1980, (c) May 1981 and (d) May 1982; and what has been the percentage change in each case.
The information is set out in the following table:
| Numbers registered as unemployed in the Glasgow Travel-to-Work Area | |||||||
| Employment Office Area | Percentage Increase | ||||||
| May 1979 | May 1980 | May 1981 | May 1982 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | |
| Cambuslang | 883 | 1,187 | 1,787 | 2,001 | 34·4 | 50·5 | 12·0 |
| Easterhouse | 3,994 | 4,522 | 5,758 | 5,819 | 13·2 | 27·3 | 1·1 |
| Glasgow Central JC | 2,130 | 2,239 | 2,560 | 2,751 | 5·1 | 14·3 | 7·5 |
| Glasgow City JC | 389 | 754 | 902 | 1,037 | 93·8 | 19·6 | 15·0 |
| Govan | 2,105 | 2,854 | 3,880 | 4,266 | 35·6 | 35·9 | 9·9 |
| Hillington | 575 | 995 | 1,504 | 1,892 | 73·0 | 51·1 | 25·8 |
| Kinning Park | 855 | 1,007 | 1,309 | 1,467 | 17·8 | 30·0 | 12·1 |
| Maryhill | 3,550 | 4,117 | 5,788 | 6,233 | 16·0 | 40·6 | 7·7 |
| Parkhead | 5,206 | 6,201 | 8,557 | 9,374 | 19·1 | 38·0 | 9·5 |
| Partick | 4,031 | 4,890 | 6,939 | 7,628 | 21·3 | 41·9 | 9·9 |
| Rutherglen | 3,142 | 4,309 | 6,226 | 7,012 | 37·1 | 44·4 | 12·6 |
| Shawlands | 5,841 | 7,716 | 11,540 | 13,171 | 32·1 | 49·6 | 14·1 |
| Springburn | 6,290 | 6,753 | 9,570 | 10,767 | 7·4 | 41·7 | 12·5 |
| Barrhead | 1,314 | 1,540 | 2,287 | 2,808 | 17·2 | 48·5 | 22·8 |
| Clydebank | 3,164 | 4,363 | 5,490 | 5,653 | 37·9 | 25·8 | 3·0 |
| Cumbernauld | 1,427 | 1,862 | 2,937 | 3,486 | 30·5 | 57·7 | 18·7 |
| East Kilbride | 2,330 | 3,198 | 4,787 | 5,456 | 37·2 | 49·7 | 14·0 |
| Kilsyth | 395 | 563 | 907 | 1,031 | 42·5 | 61·1 | 13·7 |
| Kirkintilloch | 904 | 1,209 | 2,059 | 2,368 | 33·7 | 70·3 | 15·0 |
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what were the years in both Glasgow and Scotland with the highest and lowest unemployment rates in the following periods (a) 1950 to 1959, (b) 1960 to 1969 and (c) 1970 to 1979; what was the percentage unemployment rate in each case; and how they compare with the latest unemployment rates for Glasgow and Scotland.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will provide a breakdown by number and percentage of those who have been unemployed for one year or over per Standard Industrial Classification order in (a) Glasgow and (b) Scotland;(2) in which years since 1950 the numbers of vacancies for employment exceeded the numbers registered as unemployed in Glasgow, taking the June figure to represent the annual figure in each case;(3) if he will provide a breakdown by number and percentage of those in Glasgow who have been unemployed for one year or over, by age group.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland by what percentage (a) total and (b) male unemployment in Glasgow has risen since May 1979, taking the May 1979 figures as equal to 100; and what are the corresponding figures for Scotland.
The following table shows the increase in unemployment between May 1979 and May 1982 as an index, taking the May 1979 figure as 100.
| Increase in unemployment May 1979 to May 1982 taking May 1979 as 100 | ||
| Total | Males | |
| Glasgow travel-to-work area | 194·2 | 194·6 |
| Scotland | 196·3 | 203·5 |
Enterprise Allowance Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will now extend the enterprise allowance scheme to Glasgow.
No. The scheme is being run on an experimental basis and we will wish to assess its effectiveness in the existing pilot areas before deciding whether to introduce it more widely.
Education And Science
University Intakes
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information is available to his Department concerning the total numbers of applications for undergraduate places for each university institution in the United Kingdom.
The Universities Central Council on Admissions does not release information in respect of individual universities. The Department has access to the regular press notices and to the annual reports and statistical supplements of the council, which give details of applications to United Kingdom universities, including an analysis by regional groups of universities.
School Leavers (Higher Education)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many school leavers in 1981 with two A-levels in subjects other than the arts and sciences failed to obtain a place in an institution of higher education.
There is no information on the number of English school leavers in 1980–81 who applied for a place on a higher education course. The number of leavers with two or more A-level passes in social science subjects only was 3,600. Of these 1,500 entered degree courses or teacher training courses and 590 entered other further education courses some of which would have been higher education courses.
Comprehensive Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of secondary school children in the United Kingdom are now in comprehensive schools.
In academic year 1979–80, the latest year for which figures are readily available, 81·6 per cent. of children in public sector secondary schools in the United Kingdom were in comprehensive schools.
Mathematics Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many teachers qualified to teach mathematics are currently in employment; and how many are actually teaching mathematics.
The Department does not regularly collect comprehensive information on teachers' qualifications. From the 1977 secondary school staffing survey it is estimated that there were then 47,100 full-time teachers in maintained secondary schools in England and Wales who had studied mathematics as part of their training, of whom 21,200 had mathematics as the main subject of their highest qualification. 62 per cent. of the former and 93 per cent. of the latter were teaching mathematics. The Department has no comparable information for other types of school or for a more recent date; and no information about the numbers of qualified teachers trained in mathematics who are not in teaching employment.
Special Access Courses
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what criteria are adopted for the induction of students into special access courses; whether the criteria vary according to the racial origin of the students; and if he will make a statement.
Decisions about admission are for individual institutions.
Chiropractic Students
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will take steps to institute mandatory awards to chiropractic students; and if he will make a statement.
No. My right hon. Friend has no plans to extend mandatory awards to chiropractic students.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will list those local education authorities that have made discretionary awards to students at the Anglo-European School of Chiropractic.
I regret that this information is not available.
Defence
Israel (Military Materials Sales)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make it his policy that no materials suitable for military application will be sold to Israel.
I refer to the answer given by my right hon. Friend the Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary to a similar question today.
Warships (Point Defence Systems)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects to make a decision concerning the fitting of point defence systems to classes of ships other than Type 22 frigates and Leanders.
I have nothing to add to my reply to my hon. Friend on 8 June.—[Vol. 25, c. 57–58].
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many persons with the British armed forces were killed in actions connected with the re-taking of the Falkland Islands.
The latest available information is that 255 armed forces personnel and associated civilians were killed.
Environment
Hereford And Worcester County Council (Rate Support Grant)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will increase the rate support grant to Hereford and Worcester county council in view of the increasing problems caused by rural depopulation.
Proposals for increasing the recognition given to the cost of providing services in areas of sparse population have been put forward in official level discussions on the 1983–84 RSG settlement. I shall be considering these proposals in due course.
Welwyn And Hatfield District Council
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the staffing levels of Welwyn and Hatfield district council for each of the three years since 1979; and if he will make a statement.
The information requested, taken from published joint manpower watch returns, is as follows:
| Welwyn Hatfield District Council | ||
| Full time employees | Part time employees | |
| December 1979 | 741 | 171 |
| December 1980 | 768 | 173 |
| December 1981 | 762 | 174 |
Acid Rain
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will publish the report being prepared by his Department on the ecological impact of acid rain; and if he will make a statement.
The report, which is a preliminary one, was prepared by the United Kingdom review group on acid rain at the request of my Department. It was published last week and copies have been placed in the Library of the House. It is also being distributed to national and international bodies concerned with the question of acid rain.The report is being studied and a statement now would be premature. The final report of the group is expected within the next few months.
Greater London Enterprise Board
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in the light of the proposed expenditure of £25 million by the new Greater London enterprise board, he will take steps to reduce the level of rate support grant payable in the next financial year by an equivalent amount.
In determining the aggregate amount of the rate support grants for any year my right hon. Friend must take into account the latest information available to him as to the total of local authorities' relevant expenditure, and other considerations set out in section 54(4) of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980. That Act does not enable him to reduce the aggregate amount of grant by an amount equivalent to any particular item of expenditure by an individual authority. It is for the GLC to satisfy itself that its proposals are in the interests of Greater London area generally and represent a sound use of ratepayers' money; to obtain any necessary parliamentary sanction through the money Bill procedure; and to justify its decisions to its electors. Since the GLC is on a negative marginal rate of grant, the more the council spends in 1982–83 the less block grant it receives from the Government.
Transport
Motorways (Merseyside)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will set out for each year from 1974 in constant prices the capital investment on motorway construction in Merseyside.
For trunk roads—M58 and M62, both of which were completed during the period—the information is as follows:
| At 1980–81 Constant Prices | |
| £ million | |
| 1974–75 | 24·2 |
| 1975–76 | 12·4 |
| 1976–77 | 7·3 |
| 1977–78 | 2·6 |
| 1978–79 | 11·5 |
| 1979–80 | 8·6 |
| 1980–81 | 4·2 |
| 1981–82 | 0·1 |
St Pancras—Bedford Railway Line (Electrification)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the level of public investment which has so far been spent on the electrification of the railway route from St. Pancras to Bedford; whether the work has been completed; when the service will begin; what is the reason for the delay; and whether he proposes to allocate fun her investment funds while present difficulties persist.
The most recent estimate made by the railways board of the total cost of modernising and electrifying the London-to-Bedford railway line is £153½ million at mid-1981 prices. Almost 40 per cent. of this figure is for work on re-signalling and track and route improvements which will also benefit diesel hauled intercity and freight traffic.Electrification of the line from Moorgate to Bedford through Kings Cross Midland station is now complete. Work on the link from Kentish Town into St. Pancras is due for completion in October this year. The start of the electric service is being delayed because the board has been unable to reach agreement with the trade unions over the one-man operation of the new electric trains built for this line. Until agreement is reached and necessary driver training subsequently carried out, no date for the start of the service can be given.Our readiness to approve future investment will depend on several things, including improvements in productivity.
A590
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will take steps to improve the A590.
We have already made a number of improvements, and two more are under construction. Preparation work on three other schemes has been temporarily suspended but will be resumed when we have the resources to build them.
Car Accidents (Injuries)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will state the number of (a) front-seat occupants and (b) rear-seat occupants who were fatally injured in cars and car-derived vans in 1980.
The figures requested are (a) 2,129, (b) 270; they also include light vans other than car-derived vans, three-wheeled cars and taxis. Further details for front-seat occupants are given in table 25 of "Road Accidents Great Britain 1980", which is available in the Library.
National Finance
Overseas Investments
12.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer which countries have been the major recipients of overseas investment since the abolition of exchange controls.
A geographical analysis of total United Kingdom private investment overseas is not available. However, an allocation of direct investment overseas by United Kingdom companies other than oil companies in the period 1976–1980 was published in British Business on 14 May. This analysis shows that about 50 per cent. of net direct investment overseas in 1980 was in the United States, 18 per cent. in the developing countries and 14 per cent. in the European Community.
Clearing Banks (Profits)
13.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he plans to propose in future years that the clearing banks should pay a higher percentage of current tax on their current profits.
I refer my hon. Friend to my right hon. and learned Friend's Budget Statement.
Gross Domestic Product
17.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on trends in gross domestic product since May 1979.
Gross domestic product fell from its cyclical peak in the first half of 1979, reaching a low point in the second quarter of 1981. Since then output has begun to recover. There are strong indications that the recovery will continue in the course of this year and next.
Unemployed Persons
18.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of the 1¼ million unemployed who are not likely to be liable to incur tax because of low income are (a) men and (b) women.
About 80 per cent. and 20 per cent. respectively.
Economy (Demand)
19.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with the level of demand in the United Kingdom economy.
Demand and output are higher than in the first half of last year. The signs that recovery will continue are favourable. Interest rates have continued the welcome decline seen earlier in the year, and inflation is coming down, faster than forecast at the time of the Budget. This must provide the best possible basis for achieving, and sustaining, continued recovery.
Cost Competitiveness
21.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the latest estimate of United Kingdom cost competitiveness compared with mid-1979.
According to the IMF series for actual relative costs, our position towards the end of 1981 was around 15 per cent. worse, having deteriorated by over 30 per cent. between mid-1979 and the first quarter of 1981 and then improved by nearly 15 per cent. by the last quarter of the year.
Single Persons (Income Tax)
22.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the gross wage at which a single man starts to pay income tax; and what was the gross wage in 1978, 1975 and 1972, respectively.
£1,565 for 1982–83, assuming he only receives the single person's allowance. The corresponding amounts for 1978–79, 1975–76 and 1972–73 in current prices were £985, £675 and £591 respectively.
Output
23.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he sees any prospect of an increase in the level of output in the United Kingdom economy generally and in the Northern regional economy in particular.
The level of output has already risen from the low point reached in 1981. With continued success in containing inflation, I expect this recovery to gather strength, bringing the prospect of renewed growth to all regions. However, in recognition of the special problems of the Northern region, the Government also intend to ensure that its main industrial areas remain special development areas or development areas.
Savings Ratio
24.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the latest estimate of the savings ratio; and how it compares with a year before.
The savings ratio is estimated to have been about 13 per cent. in the fourth quarter of 1981 compared with about 16 per cent. in the fourth quarter of 1980.
Falkland Islands
25.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether any decision has yet been made on whether additional financial provision will be needed to meet the cost of the Falkland Islands operation.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave today to the hon. Members for Edinburgh, Leith (Mr. Brown) and Goole (Dr. Marshall).
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he expects to decide what proportion of additional defence expenditure on the Falklands task force will be met from the Contingency Reserve in 1982–83.
We shall consider how the costs of South Atlantic operations are to be financed, when firmer information becomes available.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how he proposes to finance increased public expenditure as a result of the Falklands expedition.
It is not yet possible to say what the costs of the Falklands operation will be and therefore to what extent supplementary provision may be necessary. The costs will be met in ways consistent with the Government's economic strategy.
Overseas Investment
26.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the increase in overseas investment since the abolition of exchange controls.
Figures for the stock of overseas investment are published in the "United Kingdom Balance of Payments 1981". Figures for the flow of overseas investment were published in the CSO quarterly press notice on the United Kingdom balance of payments issued on 8 June.
Industrial Buildings Allowance
27.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied that the conditions now proposed regarding eligibility for industrial buildings allowance are sufficiently widely drawn to include the fullest range of industrial acivities, including repairs.
The industrial buildings allowance already applies to a wide range of buildings used for manufacturing, processing, storage, transport and other industrial purposes. Under the proposals in the Finance Bill, it will apply to many more buildings used for repair or maintenance purposes.
Inland Revenue Staff
28.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the reduction in staff of the Inland Revenue since May 1979.
11 ,204½ the total permanent staff—counting part-time staff as half units—employed by the Inland Revenue was 84,379 at 1 May 1979, and 73,174½ at 1 June 1982.
Investment
29.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the volume of investment for each year since May 1979, at constant prices.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the hon. Members for Newham, North-East (Mr. Leighton) and for Grimsby (Mr. Mitchell) today.
Marginal Oil Fields (Tax And Royalties Remission)
30.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what discussions have taken place between representatives of oil companies and his Department with regard to remission of tax or royalties on marginal fields on the United Kingdom continental shelf.
Ministers and officials have had wide-ranging discussions both before and since the Budget with the oil industry's representative bodies and individual companies on the North Sea fiscal regime generally, and the position of marginal fields in particular. In the light of these discussions, my right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced on 9 June modifications to his Budget proposals.—[Vol. 25, c. 109]. These include a cut-off of liability to advance petroleum revenue tax for any field five years after first payment of APRT, and repayment at that stage of any APRT not already set off against ordinary PRT liabilities. Both these proposals will be helpful in particular to less profitable fields. Royalty refunds are a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy.
Inflation
31.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the latest rate of inflation as measured by the Government's tax and price index.
The tax and price index rose by 9·7 per cent. in the year to April 1982.
Small Businesses (Vat)
32.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will consider taking out of the value added tax net small business enterprises with a turnover of less than £50,000 a year.
No. Increases in the VAT registration limit are restricted by the EC sixth directive on VAT to those which
On the basis of the retail price index, the increase in the annual limit from £15,000 to £17,000 proposed in the Budget was the maximum by which the limit could be increased at that time."maintain its value in real terms".
Economic Indicators
33.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with the movement of the leading indications of the economy between the second quarter of 1981 and the end of the first quarter of 1982.
The leading indicators suggest that the recovery, which started in second quarter of 1931, will continue. This view is consistent with other evidence and forecasts.
Company Taxation
34.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will seek to change company taxation so that industry can take full advantage of raising fixed interest capital on an inflation indexed basis.
I am not clear exactly what my hon. Friend has in mind. Where a company issues stock with the principal of the interest indexed to take account of inflation, all the interest payable, including any rolled-up until redemption, will be allowable against the company's profits for corporation tax purposes when it is paid. Consistently with this the interest will be taxable as income of the lender. On the other hand, repayment of the principal, whether or not indexed, will normally be a capital transaction for both borrower and lender. In that case the lender may benefit from the Government's proposals for indexing the capital gains tax.
Heavy Fuel Oil
35.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much was received in tax on heavy fuel oil in 1981–82.
It is estimated that £110 million was collected on 1981–82 from the excise duty on heavy fuel oil. Accurate figures of receipts are not yet available. Fuel oil is zero-rated for VAT.
Redundancy Payments
36.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the cost of redundancy payments in the Civil Service during the years 1979, 1980 and 1981, respectively.
Lump sum compensation payments made to civil servants retired prematurely on grounds of redundancy or otherwise in the public interest amounted to £2·7 million in 1979 and £2·8 million in 1980. The comparable figure for 1981 is not yet available.
Output
37.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the level of output in the first quarter of 1979; and when he expects an equivalent level to be attained.
The CSO's average index of gross domestic product at constant prices was 108·l0 in the first quarter of 1979, based on a value of 100 in 1975. The forecast published at the time of the Budget implied that this level would be reached again during the first half of 1983.
Interest Rates
38.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he expects the present trend of the public sector borrowing requirement and falling interest rates in the United States of America to have a downward effect on United Kingdom interest rates.
United Kingdom rates have already fallen significantly since last autumn and are now appreciably lower than rates in the United States. Clearing bank rates are 12½ per cent.—United States Prime rate 16½ per cent. The lower than forecast outturn on the public sector borrowing requirement in 1981–82 does not necessarily presage a lower outturn in 1982–83, and it is the 1982–83 borrowing requirement that influences interest rates this year. Lower United States interest rates would certainly be a welcome development. But United Kingdom interest rates are determined in the light of domestic financial conditions generally.
Holiday Accommodation And Hotel Services (Vat)
39.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to adjust the value added tax on holiday accommodation and hotel services and sales to bring it into line with the lower rates charged in most other EEC countries.
No. Those European Community countries which apply a reduced rate of VAT to hotel, holiday or short-term accommodation do so as part of a multi-rate VAT system which incorporates a reduced positive rate applying to a range of goods and services. The introduction of a reduced positive rate in the United Kingdom would be a retrograde step, sacrificing the simplification achieved with the change to a single positive VAT rate in 1979.
European Community Budget
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer through what mechanisms the refunds of the United Kingdom's net contribution to the Community budget will be funded; how the burden of financing them will be divided between the member States; and if they will be paid to the United Kingdom as straight cash payments or through more supplementary measures schemes.
The Council conclusions of 25 May provided for the United Kingdom's refunds for 1982 to be funded from the Community budget. The financing shares and payment details are still under discussion.
European Community Finance Council (Meeting)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement about the meeting of the European Community Finance Council in Luxembourg on 14 June.
I represented the United Kingdom at this Council. The main item discussed was the Community position in the OECD export credit consensus negotiations. A package of modifications to the consensus chairman's compromise proposals was agreed, and is being put to other consensus participants by the Commission.The Council continued its discussions of the non-life insurance services directive, and also began discussions on the 7th company law directive. In preparation for the European Council later this month, the Council discussed the economic and social situation and a Commission paper on investment.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Plant And Animal Research
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how much money his Department has spent on plant and animal research in each of the past three years; and what has been the corresponding value of the products from these two sectors of the agricultural industry.
The division between plant and animal research is not always clear cut; for example, research into grass and fodder crops, although plant research, is intended to benefit the production of animals. Some research such as that in soil science, buildings and engineering, although outside both the plant and animal categories is nevertheless intended to benefit the production of either or both of them.The information requested is as follows:
| £ million | |||
| 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | |
| Plant research | 21·4 | 23·7 | 30·8 |
| Animal research | 13·7 | 16·7 | 20·8 |
| £ million | |||
| 1979 | 1980 | 1981* | |
| Crops-including horticulture | 2,745 | 3,014 | 3,365 |
| Livestock and live-stock products | 5,320 | 5,802 | 6,168 |
| * Forecast | |||
| Source: Annual Review of Agriculture 1982 (Cmnd. 8491) | |||
Common Fisheries Policy
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what further progress was made at the meeting of the Council of Ministers in Brussels on 15 June on the renegotiation of the common fisheries policy; and if he will make a statement.
I refer my hon. Friend to the statement which I made to the House today.
Agriculture And Fisheries (Ministerial Meeting)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the outcome of the Council of Fisheries Ministers meeting in Luxembourg on 15 June; and if he will make a statement.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the outcome of the Council of Agricultural Ministers meeting in Luxembourg on 14 June; and if he will make a statement.
I refer my hon. Friends to the statement which I made to the House today.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether the next meeting of the European Economic Council of Fisheries Ministers will be held before the end of July; and what progress he expects will be made particularly in the fields of limits and third nation agreements.
I refer the hon. Member to the statement which my right hon. Friend made to the House this afternoon. Discussion of third country agreements has been deferred to the next Council on 28–29 June.
Overfishing
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food which EEC countries consistently overfish grounds traditionally fished by the United Kingdom; what actions have been taken against them and with what result; and if he will make a statement.
As the European Community has not yet agreed national catch levels for any fish stocks in respect of the vessels of individual member States, there is no legal limit against which fishing by individual EC countries may be judged. Consequently, there is no possibility of legal action being taken against fishermen from any member State who may appear to be catching more than a reasonable share of a recommended total allowable catch. However, we deplore any level of fishing which would endanger stocks and we have made our views known.
Radioactive Waste (Dumping)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give details of investigations taking place relating to monitoring of the dumping and discharge of radioactive waste; if he will publish the report; and if he will make a statement.
There are no special investigations taking place relating to the monitoring of the dumping and discharge of radioactive waste. Monitoring is continuing in the normal way.If the hon. Member is referring to the draft report on the Rayner scrutiny of fisheries research and development,
which included a recommendation on this monitoring, I would refer him to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for North Fylde (Sir W. Clegg) on 11 June 1982.—[Vol. 25, c.
175.]
Farm Prices
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Bodmin (Mr. Hicks) of 1 April, Official Report, c. 171, what factors he considers would cause producers' net returns to fall by around £1,000 million if a deficiency payments scheme were introduced to bring prices to a level half way between world and European Economic Community prices, and at a cost of around £1,000 million to the Treasury.
A factor causing producers' returns to fall by the £1,000 million would be the assumed reduction in producer prices to a level half-way between world and Community prices. Such a figure provides only a general indication of the effects, given that many other consequences would certainly flow from a cut in returns of this order.
Food (Consumer Expenditure)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Preston, South (Mr. Thorne) on 10 June, Official Report, c. 381, what assumptions he made of the reduction in the retail prices of individual foodstuffs at present affected by levies and of the overall reduction in consumer expenditure on food in his estimate of up to £2,000 million per annum for a deficiency payments scheme;(2) if, in assessing the cost of a deficiency payments scheme to replace the European Economic Community levies at around £2,000 million in his reply to the hon. Member for Preston, South (Mr. Thorne) on 10 June, he excluded the amount of United Kingdom levy payments to the European Economic Community.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Newham, South (Mr. Spearing) on 20 April. This described the calculation used to estimate the cost of a deficiency payments system with prices set halfway between existing producer prices and world prices. The figure of £2,000 million is based on a similar calculation, but adjusted to reflect a different assumption about the price level. Concerning the amount of levies on imports, these represent only one part of the gross contribution to the Community budget and in 1981 were largely offset by receipts, including rebates made under the terms of the May 1980 agreement. Rebates will again be made in respect of 1982.—[Vol. 22, c. 65–67.]
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what estimate he made of any overall reduction in consumer spending on food if a deficiency scheme were introduced in place of the European Economic Community levy scheme as envisaged in his reply to the hon. Member for Preston, South (Mr. Thorne) on 10 June, Official Report, c. 381.
It is not possible to give a reliable estimate, since much depends on the assumptions used about price levels and about the working of any deficiency payments system. What is clear is that any reduction in consumer expenditure on food would be largely at the expense of the taxpayer or the farmer or both.
Fertiliser (European Community Imports)
asked the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if there is a limit on the quantity of any agricultural artificial fertilisers which can be imported from other European Economic Community countries into the United Kingdom either by statute or by agreement.
There are no quantative restrictions on intra-Community trade in agricultural fertilisers.
Rayner Report (Waste Dumping)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish the Rayner report on the dumping of nuclear and other industrial waste in the sea: and if he will make a statement.
If the hon. Member is refining to the draft report on the Rayner scrutiny of fisheries research and development I would refer him to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Menber for North Fylde (Sir W. Clegg) on 11 June 1982.—[Vol. 25 c. 175.]
Common Land
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any proposals for reviewing and amending the existing legislation on comon land with a view to ensuring that agricultural production on such land is hampered as little as possible.
I have been asked to reply.The need for legislation on commons is under consideration. A statement will be made as soon as possible.