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Written Answers

Volume 28: debated on Tuesday 27 July 1982

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Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday 27 July 1982

Prime Minister

Engagements

Q5.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q6.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q7.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q11.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q12.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q14.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q15.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q16.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q17.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q18.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q19.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q20.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q21.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q22.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q23.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q24.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q25.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q26.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q27.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q28.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q29.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q30.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q31.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q32.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q33.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q34.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q35.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q36.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q37.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q39.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q43.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q44.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q45.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q46.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q47.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q48.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q49.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q50.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her public engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q51.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q53.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q54.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q55.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q56.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q57.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q58.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q59.

(Leith) asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official duties for 27 July.

Q61.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q62.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

Q63.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q64.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

Q65.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 July.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 July.

This morning I had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others, including one with representatives of the Trades Union Congress. In addition to my duties in the House I shall be having further meetings later today. This evening I hope to have an audience of Her Majesty the Queen.

Civil Service (Management)

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister if she is satisfied with the standard of management within the Civil Service.

No. Some managers do very well indeed. But we are working hard to raise the general standard across the service as a whole.

Tuc And Cbi

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister when she next expects to meet the Trades Union Congress.

I had a meeting with representatives of the Trades Union Congress this morning. I have no immediate plans to hold further meetings with the congress, but am available should it want a further meeting.

Q38.

asked the Prime Minister whether she has any plans to meet representatives of the Confederation of British Industry.

Q40.

asked the Prime Minister when next she intends to meet representatives of the Confederation of British Industry.

Q41.

asked the Prime Minister how many times since coming into office she has met the Confederation of British Industry, and the Trades Union Congress.

Since coming into office I have had 11 official meetings with representatives of the Trades Union Congress, including meetings with the Wales TUC and the Northern Ireland TUC, and seven with representatives of the Confederation of British Industry. I do, of course, meet representatives of both organisations informally from time to time.

European Heads Of State And Government

Q42.

asked the Prime Minister when next she intends to meet other European Heads of State and Government.

Bromley (Rate Support Grant)

Q52.

asked the Prime Minister if she will meet a delegation from the council of the London borough of Bromley to discuss the effect of the rate support grant formula on the borough.

This is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment. I have no doubt that he or one of his departmental colleagues would be prepared to meet a deputation from the council.

Regional Airports

Q60.

asked the Prime Minister if she remains satisfied with the level of capital expenditure allocation for regional airports.

Yes. The total public expenditure provision in 1982–83 for capital investment by local authorities at regional airports amounts to £41·6 million. It represents the largest approved capital expenditure programme of its kind since the war, and compares with an annual average capital expenditure of £3 million in the years 1976–77 to 1978–79 and over £23 million in the years 1979–80 to 1981–82.

South-West Water Authority (Offices)

asked the Prime Minister, in view of the refusal of the South-West water authority to lease unoccupied offices of the district health authority in Exeter and instead to erect a new building, if she will set up procedures to require public utilities to establish that no suitable public buildings are unoccupied before erecting new offices.

It is already our policy to ensure that land no longer needed by public bodies is publicly identified on land registers and disposed of as soon as practicable. I agree entirely that public bodies needing accommodation should always consider first whether their requirements could be met by existing buildings listed on these registers or otherwise advertised as available. I am not however convinced that it is necessary to go so far as to impose a general procedure for advance scrutiny of this kind.In the case of the new headquarters building for the South-West water authority, we did, in fact, invite the authority to consider the former health authority offices at Renslade House. However, this option turned out to be more expensive than a new building; the house was not big enough; and the facilities were inadequate.

Ethnic Minorities

asked the Prime Minister, in view of the use by Government Departments of the terms "white" and "coloured" people, whether she will issue an instruction that Africans, West Indians, Nigerians, Indians and Pakistanis, and other groups should not be classified together as coloured but given their appropriate racial classification in all official Government publications and statements.

No. A variety of classifications of population are already in common use and the different circumstances in which it may be necessary to describe a population are so various that I am not persuaded that a hard and fast rule would be desirable.

Civil Defence Regulations

asked the Prime Minister which Government Departments will be involved in the preparation of the new civil defence regulations.

All Government Departments with responsibilities for civil defence planning will be involved in considering new civil defence regulations. The lead will be taken by the home Departments.

Republic Of Ireland (Talks)

asked the Prime Minister whether the full text of the communiqué of 5 October 1979, referred to in her answer to the right hon. Member for Down, South of 20 July 1982, Official Report, c. 112, was issued to the British press and placed in the Library of the House at the time.

The full text was issued to the press at the time of the meeting. The communiqué was referred to in newspapers the following day. It was placed in the Library of the House only in connection with the right hon. Member's question, which I answered on 20 July.—[Vol. 28, c. 112.]

Wales

Private Patients

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much money was received and how much money went uncollected in each of the health authorities in Wales, for services and beds taken up by private patients for each year since May 1979.

Income from private resident patients and from private out-patients in 1979–80 and 1980–81 was as follows:

1979–801980–81
££
Clwyd120,119171,241
Dyfed63,653111,636
Gwent3,2192,172
Gwynedd69,63198,391

1979–80

1980–81

£

£

Mid Glamorgan11,87314,247
Powys
South Glamorgan41,44426,473
West Glamorgan12,68318,997
Wales322,622443,157

Actual income figures for 1981–82 are not yet available centrally, but the estimated income from all private patients is £475,000.

Information about uncollected income from private patients is not separately identified in authorities' annual accounts and is not therefore available centrally.

Employment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Wales, further to his reply of 16 July, Official Report, c. 475, concerning employees in employment in Wales, when he expects to obtain this information for the period since 1978; and what were the reasons why the information was not available.

The annual census of employment which was undertaken in June of each year was not undertaken in 1979 and 1980 for economy reasons. Figures at local level, which can only be derived from that source, will not be available for the years in question. The census was reinstated in September 1981 and it is hoped that national and regional figures will be available at the end of the year: local figures will be made available as soon as possible thereafter.

Cardio-Thoracic Services

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make available the report of the Welsh medical committee working party on cardio-thoracic services in Wales.

I have placed a copy of the report, with a copy of the report of a Welsh Office study team, in the Library.

Industry

Capital Goods

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what changes there have been in the ratio of unfulfilled exports orders to export sales of capital goods in the United Kingdom between 1972 and the latest available date in terms of a month's sales; and how the figures compare with the corresponding figures for Germany.

The information requested (except for the year 1972) is as follows. It should be noted that the engineering series includes improvements to the method of deflation and consequently the values given are not completely consistent with previous answers. Values for 1972 are not available on this revised basis.

Lengths of Export Order Books of Capital Goods in Terms of Sales

United Kingdom

West Germany

*

Period

Engineering products

Shipbuilding

Combined index

Capital goods industries

Ratio of export orders-on-hand to export sales (in terms of average monthly sales)

Engineering and shipbuilding together in index form (1975=100)

Ratio of index of the value of export order books to the index of export sales(1975=100)

197311·040·012892
197410·980·7150100
19758·336·1100100
19768·516·590100
19778·520·89396
19788·513·98997
19798·411·78794
19808·05·37989
198110·146·012397
1982¶9·746·611997

* The ratios for West Germany have been derived from index numbers with no adjustment for inflation; orders-on-hand have been taken at the end of the period to which they refer.

† For engineering products, the ratios are derived from volume index numbers of orders-on-hand—end of period—and sales.
‡ For shipbuilding, the ratios are derived from gross registered tonnages of merchant ships—100 gross tons and over—ordered and completed.
║ The engineering and shipbuilding series have weighted together using the value of export sales in 1975.
¶ 1st quarter.

Asbestos

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will initiate discussions with firms producing asbestos to assist in their transference into asbestos substitutes and to provide alternative jobs for ex-asbestos workers.

Shipbuilding Areas (European Community Aid)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he expects to announce details of the European Economic Community non-quota aid scheme for shipbuilding areas, which was signed in Brussels on 21 July.

I am pleased to report that the special programme of Community aid to certain United Kingdom shipbuilding areas has now been formally approved by the Commission of the European

European Regional Development Fund—Non Quota Measure for Shipbuilding Breakdown by Region and Measure
ECU'000
£'000
ZoneTotalConversion of disused buildings, etc. (Article 4(1))Consultancy (Article 4(3))Common services for SME's (Article 4(4))Technical innovation (Article 4(5))Risk evaluation studies (Article 4(6))Total Article 4(3)–4(6)
ECU£ECU£ECU£ECU£ECU£ECU£ECU£
Strathclyde7,0003,8895,2502,9171,050583140783501942101171,750972
Cleveland1,2006671,0005561206716940222413200111
Tyne and Wear4,4002,4443,3001,8336603678849220122132731,100611
Merseyside1,4007781,050583210117281670394223350195
Belfast3,0001,6672,2501,2504502506034150839050750417
17,0009,44512,8507,1392,4901,3843321868304604982764,1502,306
(£1=ECU 1·8)

Communities. The programme represents a valuable contribution by the Community towards overcoming the worst effects of the reductions in shipyard employment in Strathclyde, Cleveland, Tyne and Wear, Merseyside and Belfast.

The ERDF will now provide 17 million European currency units, over £9·4 million, over the period 1981 to 1985 to help improve the environment and encourage the development of new employment-creating activities in these areas. Most of the aid, £7·1 million, will be devoted to projects for the improvement of rundown areas and the conversion of disused buildings into suitable new premises. The remaining £2·3 million has been set aside for aid to small and medium-sized firms towards the provision of consultancy and common services, help on technical innovation and information and on facilitating access to risk capital.

The following table indicates the amounts to be made available for the various purposes in each of the shipbuilding areas covered by the programme.

British Shipowners (Aid)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what financial assistance is available to British shipowners to enable them to have their ships built in British yards.

The home shipbuilding credit guarantee scheme under section 10 of the Industry Act 1972 makes credit available to United Kingdom shipowners ordering in United Kingdom yards. The current terms provide for credit of 80 per cent. of contract price repayable over up to eight and a half years from delivery at a fixed interest rate of 7·5 per cent. United Kingdom shipowners ordering in United Kingdom yards benefit from the home shipbuilding credit guarantee scheme under which credit is made available at 80 per cent. of contract price repayable at maximum, over eight and a half years from delivery, at a fixed interest rate of 7·5 per cent. These terms match the most favourable terms available to United Kingdom owners ordering abroad under the OECD export credit Understanding for ships. Prices for ships quoted by the United Kingdom shipbuilding industry also take into account the availability of intervention fund assistance.

European Community—United Kingdom Relationship

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if any systematic studies have been made or are available to him of the possible effects on United Kingdom employment, output and trade of changes in the relationship of the United Kingdom and the European Economic Community, including, among other possibilities, the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Economic Community; and if he will make such studies available in the Library.

"Atlantic Conveyor"

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if Her Majesty's Government will give financial assistance for the replacement of the "Atlantic Conveyor" to enable it to be built in a British shipyard.

The Government already provide considerable assistance to British Shipbuilders. Since coming to office they have advanced sums approaching £600 million to the corporation. However, discussions are taking place with Cunard about possible ways of closing the price gap between British Shipbuilders' offer and its competitors' bids.

Telecommunications Companies (Value Added Services)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he proposes to issue a general licence under section 15 of the British Telecommunications Act 1981, authorising companies to supply telecommunications value added services in competition with British Telecom.

My Department is today seeking the views of the consultative committee on telecommunications on a draft general licence for telecommunications value added network services. I am requesting written comments on the draft from any interested party before 15 August. I hope to issue the licence as soon as possible after these consultations have been completed.

Siberian Gas Pipeline

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the extent of British involvement in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic's natural gas pipeline from Siberia to member countries of the European Economic Community.

I have been asked to reply.I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to the hon. Member for West Stirlingshire (Mr. Canavan) on 19 July.—[Vol. 28, c. 14.]

Energy

Irradiated Nuclear Fuel Flasks (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if the special study which he commissioned on the consequences of a terrorist attack on an irradiated nuclear fuel flask has been completed; and if he will make a statement.

In May 1980 my hon. Friend the Member for Kingston upon Thames (Mr. Lamont), commissioned a special study on the vulnerability to sabotage of a flask containing irradiated fuel while in transit and on the possible consequences to the local population. This study has now been completed. It is a comprehensive assessment covering both the security aspects and the safety aspects of an attack on a fuel flask in transit.While it would be imprudent for security reasons to publish the study, I can inform the House that the results have confirmed the initial assessment that my hon. Friend gave in answer to a question from the hon. Member for Newham, North-West (Mr. Lewis) on 15 November 1979.—[Vol. 993, c. 723–24.] They show that even under a most adverse combination of circumstances these flasks would not give rise to any significant hazard to the local population. I am satisfied that the existing arrangements, which I shall continue to keep under review, are adequate to protect public safety against any consequences of such an attack and that there are no grounds for altering them.

Plutonium

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether discussions are still proceeding on the proposal for supply of plutonium for use in the United States fast breeder programme; and what stage has been reached in negotiations.

There have been no further developments since my statement in the debate initiated by the hon. Member on 21 December 1981. There have been no negotiations.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will make a further statement about the uses to which the United States of America put the plutonium exported to it in the period up to 1971.

As explained in my answer to the hon. Member for Edinburgh, Central (Mr. Cook) on 1 April, the United Kingdom Government was informed by the United States Government in 1964 that plutonium produced in the generating boards' Magnox reactors and consigned to the United States before 1971 under the United Kingdom/United States defence agreement would be for civil purposes. The United States authorities have recently confirmed to us that the bulk of the material in question is in the form of "coupons" for the zero energy fast reactor critical assembly and in the core of fast flux test facility. Both of these are part of the United States fast reactor programme. A sizeable quantity was used to make Californium for medical purposes. The remaining small quantity is in use for experimental purposes elsewhere in the civil programme, for example at Argonne and Battelle. it is therefore clear that the assurance given to the United Kingdom Government in 1964 has been fulfilled.

Opencast Coal Mining (South Yorkshire)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) if he will not authorise any extensions of opencast coal mining in South Yorkshire.(2) if, in view of the despoilation of the mining areas in South Yorkshire, he will make it his practice to refuse all applications from the Opencast Executive to extend opencast mining operations which are referred to him for final determination.

I shall continue to deal with applications from the NCB for authorisations under section 1 of the Opencast Coal Act 1958 on their merits.

Sizewell B (Inquiry)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make available to the House a daily copy of the transcript of the Sizewell B inquiry.

Yes. Arrangements are being made to place a copy of the daily transcript of the Sizewell B inquiry in the Libraries of both Houses.

Non-Nuclear Energy Expenditure

2.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the current annual rate of public expenditure in alternative, non-nuclear, energy sources in each of the EEC countries, converted as near as possible to £ sterling at the present rate of exchange.

[pursuant to his oral reply, 26 July 1982, c. 728]: Preliminary figures from the IEA show the following Government expenditure on renewables in 1981:

£ million
Germany30·4
United Kingdom15·1
Italy13·2
Netherlands7·9
Belgium4·6
Greece4·6
Denmark3·0
Ireland2·0

Note: The exchange rates used were annual averages for 1981 from the IMF International Financial Statistics.

For France the latest available figure is £72·2 million for 1980 expenditure by Government and public institutions—French National Report to the 1981 United Nations Conference on New and Renewable Sources of Energy A/CONF.100/NR/7.

Electricity Supply (Prohibition)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list the individual organisations and bodies he is consulting in connection with his stated intention to remove the prohibition on the private supply of electricity at a main business.

[pursuant to his reply, 26 July 1982, c. 371]: Following is the list:

  • Advisory Council on Energy Conservation
  • Area Electricity Boards (including Scotland and Northern Ireland)
  • Association of County Councils
  • Association of District Councils
  • Association of Metropolitan Authorities
  • Association of Scottish Chambers of Commerce
  • British Electrical and Allied Manufacturers Association Ltd.
  • British Gas Corporation
  • British Nuclear Fuels Ltd.
  • Central Electricity Generating Board
  • Chemical Industries Association Ltd.
  • Confederation of British Industry
  • District Heating Association
  • Electricity Consumers' Council
  • Electricity Council
  • Employees' National Committee (representing electricity supply industry unions)
  • Greater London Council
  • Highlands and Islands Development Board
  • Institute of Energy
  • Institution of Electrical Engineers
  • Institution of Mechanical Engineers
  • London Boroughs Association
  • National Association of Local Councils
  • National Coal Board
  • National Society for Clean Air
  • North and South of Scotland Electricity Consultative Councils
  • Scottish Landowners Federation
  • Slough Estates
  • Trades Union Congress
  • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority
  • Windpower and Co. Limited

Oil And Gas (Enterprise) Bill

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will publish a Keeling schedule bringing up to date part II of schedule 2 and part II of schedule 3 to the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Act 1975 in the form these schedules would have when schedule 2 of the Oil and Gas (Enterprise) Bill has been enacted; and if he will issue consolidated regulations similarly bringing up to date schedules 4 and 5 to the Petroleum (Production) Regulations 1976 as proposed to be amended by the Oil and Gas (Enterprise) Bill.

[pursuant to his reply, 18 January 1982, c. 9]: Consolidated Petroleum (Production) Regulations were laid before Parliament on 22 July and will come into operation on 16 August. These regulations will govern the arrangements for the eighth round of offshore production licensing as well as future landward licences.

Home Department

Prosecution Arrangements (Royal Commission Report)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether Her Majesty's Government accept the recommendations on prosecution arrangements made by the Royal Commission on criminal procedure in part II of its report; and whether they have any proposals for early action on this matter.

The Royal Commission found the existing prosecution arrangements in England and Wales to be deficient in respect of fairness, openness, accountability and efficiency. It considered whether the right course would be to set up an independent prosecution service organised on a national basis, on the lines of the procurator fiscal service in Scotland, but rejected this option because it believed that, if applied on the much larger scale appropriate to England and Wales, such an organisation would prove bureaucratic and top heavy. Its preference was for a locally based system, and it recommended that statutory provision should be made for the appointment of a Crown prosecutor for each police area, with the following functions: the conduct of all criminal cases once the decision to initiate proceedings had been taken by the police, with discretion to alter or drop charges; the provision of legal advice to the police on prosecution matters; and the provision of advocates in the magistrates' court, to the exclusion of the police, and briefing of counsel in the Crown court. At local level the Crown prosecutor would be accountable to a police and prosecutions authority. At national level my right hon. and learned Friend the Attorney-General would have responsibility for prosecution policy, and he or I would have responsibilities with regard to the administration and finance of the prosecution service similar to those which I have in relation to the police.The Government recognise that there is a strong case in principle for establishing in some form a prosecution service independent of the police. At the same time we have to bear in mind the need to contain public expenditure and public service manpower, and to ensure that any changes made or planned keep within the limits of available resources. Moreover, we share the reservations which have been widely expressed, not least in the debate in this House last November, about the Royal Commission's proposals on how such a service should be organised and controlled. These proposals envisaged that a Crown prosecutor for each police area should be appointed by a local supervisory authority, subject to central Government approval, and should be accountable to that authority not only on administrative matters but also, in what the Royal Commission called an "explanatory" mode, for this general policy. We share the misgivings that appear to be widely felt about whether these proposals would be workable, and about the effect that they might have on the independence of prosecutors' decisions.However, the alternative of a service organised on a national basis raises quite a different set of problems which were not examined by the Royal Commission in any detail, and which have not otherwise received the study that they require. At present the only national prosecuting agency dealing with crime in general is the department of the Director of Public Prosecutions, dealing with a relatively small number of cases, though they include the most important. An expansion of the Director's responsibilities to take in all prosecutions, regardless of their importance, would mean a dramatic change in the nature of the Director's office and in the size and organisation of his Department. There would be implications, too, for the nature and extent of the Law Officers' accountability to Parliament for prosecution decisions. There would also be some danger, as the Royal Commission feared, of creating a bureaucratic and too heavy structure. For these reasons it would, in the Government's opinion, be unwise to dismiss altogether the concept of a prosecution system organised on a local basis: there may be alternatives to the Royal Commission's scheme which would avoid the dangers both of over-centralisation and of the kind of local accountability which the Commission proposed.For the purpose of carrying out a further analysis and study of these problems, the Government proposes to reappoint the working party on prosecution arrangements which last year carried out a preliminary assessment for Ministers of Part II of the Royal Commission's report. This is a working party of officials under Home Office chairmanship, comprising also representatives of the Lord Chancellor's and Law Officers' Departments, and including the Director of Public Prosecutions. Given that the Government do not find the Royal Commission's proposals acceptable as they stand, the working party's task now will be to advise Ministers on what would be the best model for the organisation of an independent prosecution service on some other basis; what problems would arise and how best they could be solved; and what the resource implications would be. They will not be limited to considering organisation on a national basis, but will be able also to examine local, regional and ether possible forms; and they will carry out their tasks in consultation with representatives of the bodies which have an interest in the subject—including the prosecuting solicitors now in office, the legal profession as a whole, local authorities and the police.The Government do not, however, intend to await the outcome of the study before taking steps in the direction which the Royal Commission wanted. The Commission itself saw the transition to an independent prosecution service as a gradual process. In keeping with that view, we propose to take three steps which we regard as interim measures. First, my right hon. and learned Friend the Attorney-General proposes to give to all who prosecute on behalf of the public some guidance on criteria for prosecution which will be closely in accordance with the spirit of the Royal Commission's recommendations. My Department will bring this guidance to the attention of chief officers of police. Secondly, the Director of Public Prosecutions will, with the approval of my right hon. and learned Friend, ask chief officers of police to consult him in every case in which the chief officer wishes to continue criminal proceedings contrary to the advice of the solicitor having the conduct of the proceedings. Thirdly, we shall maintain the policy of favouring the establishment of prosecuting solicitors' departments; and my Department will proceed to draw up models for the organisation of prosecuting solicitors' departments with a view to promoting efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Interim measures on these lines will be taken after consultation with bodies outside Whitehall, and will be supplemented by research aimed at updating the information obtained by the Royal Commission about the working of the existing arrangements.

Buckingham Palace (Security)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give details of the numbers of men, plant and equipment connected with the security arrangements at Buckingham Palace and the change in the number and costs since 1979; and, if this information is not available for public communication, he will ensure that it is made available to those investigating the most recent security problems which occurred in July.

It would not serve the interests of security to make these details public. The information is fully available to those inquiring into the problems.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) whether he will arrange to have a special inquiry conducted by a police force unconnected with the Metropolitan force into the various failures in the security arrangements at Buckingham Palace since October 1979;(2) whether he will take action to appoint a Committee of the House of Commons or Privy Councillors or a committee of judicial inquiry into all aspects of the failures of the security precautions which have occurred on several occasions since October 1979.

No. In my statement on 21 July—[Vol. 28, c. 397–407]—I reported on the investigations which had been undertaken and are continuing, and announced new arrangements and the inquiry by Lord Bridge. I believe that these measures fully meet the need for thorough and dispassionate inquiries.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give a detailed list of the security breakdowns in the protection of Buckingham Palace and the Royal Family since October 1979, the dates of such incidents, and what happened in each instance.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave on 19 July to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Aldridge-Brownhills (Mr. Shepherd), to my statement on 21 July on Buckingham Palace security—[Vol. 28, c. 397–407]—and the related detailed account of the major breach of security on 9 July—[Vol. 28, c. 19–20]—which I have had placed in the Library, and to the reply I have given today to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Greenway).

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will cause an investigation to be made to ascertain how and why the interim police report on the security breaches at Buckingham Palace was given or leaked to the press, radio and television before his promised official report to the House.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave on 21 July to a supplementary question from the right hon. Member for Birmingham, Sparkbrook (Mr. Hattersley), which applies generally to the prior, speculative reporting of the report.—[Vol. 28, c. 399–400].

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on security at Buckingham Palace on 21 July, following the entry into the precincts of a minicab containing cartridges.

I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that the driver of a vehicle which had taken a guest to an investiture ceremony at the Palace on 21 July explained to representatives of the press that he had a number of shotgun cartridges in the boot of his car. It would not serve the interests of security to give in detail the security measures that were in operation on 21 July. They included a check on everyone attending the ceremony, including the passenger of the vehicle, on entry to the Palace building. There were checks of vehicles by "sniffer" dogs trained to detect materials used in the manufacture of explosive devices. The drivers of vehicles parked within the Palace precincts were required to remain with their vehicles, under police supervision.

Security Breaches (Central London)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will state the police district which covers and deals with security arrangements at the House of Commons, Buckingham Palace and the Westminster area and, since October 1979, the numbers of breaches of security that have occurred in this police district in public buildings and the dates and details of such incidents; and what action was taken against those responsible for these breaches in security.

The City of Westminster is policed in part by A, C and D districts of the Metropolitan Police. Buckingham Palace and the Palace of Westminster are within A district. I indicated in my statement on 21 July—[Vol. 28, c. 397–407]—the nature of the previous arrangements for the discharge of police responsibilities in respect of security at Buckingham Palace and explained the new arrangements that have been instituted. Responsibility for security at the Palace of Westminster rests primarily with the authorities of both Houses. Such of the detailed information sought in respect of all public buildings within A district as may be available to the police could be collated centrally only at disproportionate cost.

Commissioner Of Police Of The Metropolis (Appointment)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Newham, North-West (Mr. Lewis) on 25 March, Official Report, c. 384, he will set out in the Official Report the provisions of section 1 of the Metropolitan Police Act 1829 relating to the appointment of the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis which remain unrepealed.

Section 1 of the Metropolitan Police Act 1829, as amended by the Justices of the Peace Act 1968 and the Administration of Justice Act 1973, now reads:

"It shall be lawful for his Majesty to cause a new police office to be established in the City of Westminster, and from time to time by warrant under his sign manual to appoint during his Majesty's pleasure a Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis to execute the duties of chief officer of the police force hereby established, together with such other duties as shall be hereinafter specified, or as shall be from time to time directed by one of his Majesty's principal secretaries of state, for the more efficient administration of the police within the limits hereinafter mentioned."

European Community (Electoral Procedure)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what progress has been made on bringing the matter of a uniform electoral procedure before the Council of Ministers.

The Foreign Affairs Council decided at its meeting on 26 April that the European Parliament's proposals for a uniform electoral procedure should be examined by a working party of experts reporting back to the Council in due course. The experts are continuing their work.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government toward the proposals recommended by the European Parliament on a uniform electoral procedure.

Civil Defence (Planning Regulations)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to his answer of 14 July, Official Report, c. 395, if, when reviewing the planning regulations in connection with the Hard Rock civil defence exercise and the introduction of new regulations under the Civil Defence Act 1948, he will consider assisting local authorities with the financial burden of complying with such regulations.

In considering the need to amend the planning regulations made under the Civil Defence Act 1948 we shall have regard to all relevant factors.

Metropolitan Police

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in order to ensure a sympathetic response to appeals made by the police in connection with the car involved in the park bombing incidents in London, he will ask the Commissioner of Police to ensure that members of the general public and hon. Members are not treated aggressively and in a rude manner by police officers as is often the case in other circumstances when they report unlicensed road vehicles without Ministry of Transport test certificates, without motor insurance and often unfit for use on the roads.

Any help the public can give in bringing to justice those responsible for those bombing incidents would be most welcome. Police officers are expected at all times to conduct themselves properly.

Police Pension Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Consett, on 29 June, Official Report, c. 269, when he expects the police negotiating board to report on the question of improving the compensation payable under the police pension scheme for death or incapacitating injury sustained on duty.

The staff side of the police negotiating board is now considering a proposal from the official side. Its response will be given at a meeting in November.

Mr Phil Robins

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for an inquiry into the wounding and conviction of Phil Robins, details of which have been sent to him by the hon. Member for Liverpool, Scotland Exchange.

I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Caernarvon (Mr. Wigley) on 7 July regarding inquiries into Mr. Robins' conviction.—[Vol. 27, c. 118.] As to Mr. Robins' injuries, I refer the hon. Member to my reply today to his other question.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will consider the ballistic evidence provided to him that Phil Robins was hit with direct shots by Ferrett 100 CS gas shells in Liverpool on 6 July 1981.

I have asked the chief constable of Merseyside for a report on claims that Mr. Robins was hit in this manner.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department from which hon. Members he has received representations concerning the "Free Phil Robins" campaign.

The right hon. Member for Bristol, South-East (Mr. Benn) and the hon. Members for Bolsover, (Mr. Skinner), Hackney, North and Stoke Newington (Mr. Roberts), Liverpool, Edge Hill (Mr. Alton), Liverpool, Scotland Exchange (Mr. Parry), Liverpool, Walton (Mr. Heffer), Oldham, West (Mr. Meacher), Preston, South (Mr. Thorne), West Stirlingshire (Mr. Canavan), and Thanet, East (Mr. Aitken).

Operation Hard Rock

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, (1) if he will name all those London boroughs and district councils which refused to take part in operation Hard Rock;(2) if he will name all those district and London boroughs which agreed to take part in operation Hard Rock only on the basis of very limited participation.

The invitation to take part in exercise Hard Rock was extended to the GLC and county councils. They in turn were to invite London borough and district councils, whose response is not recorded centrally.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will name all those county councils which refused to take part in operation Hard Rock.

All county councils were invited to take part in exercise Hard Rock. The following declined:

  • Cleveland
  • Cumbria
  • Derbyshire
  • Durham
  • Gwent
  • Mid-Glamorgan
  • South Galmorgan
  • West Glamorgan
  • Gwynedd
  • Humberside
  • Lancashire
  • Greater Manchester
  • Merseyside
  • West Midlands
  • Nottinghamshire
  • Staffordshire
  • Tyne and Wear
  • South Yorkshire
  • West Yorkshire

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department which countries had been invited to send observers to Armed Forces headquarters during operation Hard Rock; and which had accepted.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether there will still be a command post exercise despite the postponement of operation Hard Rock; and which personnel will be involved.

Local Authorities (Civil Defence)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what grants were made to which authorities in England and Wales under the Civil Defence (Grant) Regulations in the fiscal years 1970–71 to 1981–82 inclusive.

The information requested is extensive. I shall write to the hon. Member.

Local Authorities (Accidents, Disasters And Emergencies)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what capital grants and what revenue grants were made to which local authorities in England and Wales for the purpose of developing their capacity to deal with accidents, disasters or other civil emergencies in their areas in the fiscal years 1970–71 to 1981–82 inclusive.

Specific grant is not paid on local authority expenditure in peace-time emergency planning, which attracts rate support grant in the normal way. Much of the war planning supported by civil defence specific grant is applicable to peace-time emergencies.

Civil Defence Regulations

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department with which non-governmental bodies he intends to consult before laying new draft civil defence regulations before this House; and, in particular, whether he intends to consult the local authorities.

In accordance with usual practice we shall consult the local authority representative bodies before laying new draft civil defence regulations before the House.

Merseyside Police (Compensation Claims)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many claims for compensation have been made against Merseyside police following the Toxteth riots in 1981.

We understand from the chief constable of Merseyside that 12 claims have been made.

Parliamentary Boundaries

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the new parliamentary boundaries of Yorkshire have now been agreed by the Boundary Commissioners; what appeals are still outstanding in the United Kingdom; when he expects to lay the orders before Parliament for approval; and if he will make a statement.

The information requested is as follows:—

  • (1) The final recommendations of the Boundary Commission for England for the counties of North, South and West Yorkshire will not be known until it submits the report of its current general review to my right hon. Friend. If it decides to modify its current recommendations for these counties, the modifications will be published locally and representations invited on them before the Commission submits its report.
  • (2) Following publication of its recommendations, whether provisional or subsequently revised or modified, the Commission must allow a period of at least one month to elapse, to give time for representations to be made. The Commission is still receiving representations following publication of its revised or modified recommendations for new seats in Devon, Greater Manchester, Hampshire, Merseyside, Walsall and West Yorkshire. Representations may of course continue to be made to the Commission until it submits its final recommendations to my right hon. Friend.
  • (3) As soon as possible after he has received the Commission's final recommendations my right hon. Friend intends to lay before Parliament an Order in Council giving effect to the new constituencies.
  • Commission For Racial Equality

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what response he has made to the comments put forward to him by the Commission for Racial Equality concerning the recommendations made by the Home Affairs Committee in its report on the operation and effectiveness of the commission's work; and if he will make a statement.

    The commission's comments on the Home Affairs Committee report were taken into account before the Government's reply to the report was published in April 1982 (Cmnd. 8547).

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his response to the criticisms of Government action in the field of race relations by the Commission for Racial Equality in part I of its annual report 1981; and if he will make a statement.

    In fulfilling its statutory remit to produce a report the commission is fully entitled to express views that are critical of Government action. It has done so in its report for last year. Our response to criticism from any reputable body is to give it due consideration. That does not mean that we accept it.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has any plans for further legislation or other measures in the light of the Commission for Racial Equality's recommendations contained in its annual report 1981; and if he will make a statement.

    As to legislation, we are still reviewing the Public Order Act 1936, which the commission would like to see strengthened. As to other measures, we share the commission's view of the importance of the Report of the Home Affairs Committee on Racial Disadvantage (HC 424ߝ1 : 1980ߝ81) and of Lord Scarman's report (Cmnd. 8427); and we shall continue to respond positively to both these documents.

    Toxteth Riots (Cs Gas)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now set up a formal public inquiry into the use of CS gas projectiles during the Toxteth riots in 1981.

    Parliamentary Elections (Disqualified Persons)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has as to the total number of persons over 18 years of age (a) in Wales and (b) in the United Kingdom who are at present disqualified from voting at parliamentary elections; and for what reasons.

    Those disqualified from voting at parliamentary elections include:

  • (1) peers: there were 1,178 on 4 May 1982, probably including some under voting age;
  • (2) aliens: the 1979 labour force survey estimated that there were about 608,000 foreign nationals, excluding citizens of the Republic of Ireland, resident in Great Britain. This estimate includes those under voting age;
  • (3) sentenced prisoners: there were 34,465 sentenced prisoners of voting age, excluding those in detention centres and borstals, in the United Kingdom on 30 June 1982;
  • (4) those convicted of corrupt and illegal practices: no figures are recorded centrally.
  • Idiots, lunatics and persons of unsound mind are disqualified at common law, but no figures are recorded. In addition, mental hospital patients and people detained in legal custody may not be registered as electors in respect of the address of their hospital or place of detention, and as a consequence cannot vote unless they are registered as electors for another address. It is not known how many people are affected by this provision.There are no separate figures for Wales.

    Police Recruitment (Ethnic Minority)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will make a statement on ethnic minority recruitment into the police.

    Bury travel-to-work areaNorth-West regionSouth-East regionUnited Kingdom
    1979
    March2,680200,168292,3581,402,254
    June2,768200,701265,8851,343,865
    September2,970206,962280,8761,394,526
    December2,860199,301267,6401,355,458
    1980
    March3,258218,607292,4231,477,961
    June4,509251,326322,1471,659,676
    September5,591300,137421,7382,039,476
    December6,047322,415469,7232,244,229
    1981
    March6,907352,600533,9002,484,700
    June7,671386,327583,2782,680,470
    September8,397428,234684,0552,998,789

    A study group was set up in March in response to Lord Scarman's recommendation that an urgent study should be made of ways of improving ethnic minority recruitment to the police.I received its report last week and I am grateful to the members of the study group for its help. The study group has made detailed recommendations designed to increase the number of black and Asian applicants for appointment to the police service and the special constabulary and to ensure that the selection procedures do not present disproportionate obstacles to such candidates. They do not recommend changes in the entry qualifications but they identify positive steps which can be taken by forces to attract suitably qualified applicants from the minority communities and to help those who narrowly fail to meet the entry standards.I have accepted those recommendations which call for action by my Department. I shall commend the other recommendations to police authorities and chief officers of police when copies of the report are sent to them. Copies of the report will also be sent to community relations councils by the Commission for Racial Equality. A copy is being placed in the Library of the House.

    Employment

    Unemployment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report the unemployment figures for each county in England categorised by sex, age and duration of unemployment in April 1979, together with the rate of change in each of the figures between April 1979 and April 1982.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table comparing unemployment figures for (a) the Bury travel-to-work area, (b) the North-West region, (c) the South-East region and (d) the United Kingdom based on quarterly estimates since 2 March 1979.

    The following table gives the numbers of people registered as unemployed at each quarter month from March 1979 on the areas specified. The figures include school leavers and are not seasonally adjusted.

    Bury travel-to-work area

    North-West region

    South-East region

    United Kingdom

    December8,106417,838669,0632,940,703

    1982

    March8,279422,780692,6192,992,322
    June9,213441,797699,5493,061,240

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report a chart giving the unemployment figures in the Bury travel-to-work area over each of the last 12 months.

    The following is the information. The figures include school leavers and are not seasonally adjusted.

    Numbers registered as unemployed
    1981
    August8,471
    September8,397
    October8,477
    November8,207
    December8,106
    1982
    January8,407
    February8,451
    March8,279
    April8,611
    May8,601
    June9,213
    July*9,352
    * Provisional.

    North-West Region

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will bring forward new measures to deal with the deteriorating employment situation in the North-West region.

    Productive jobs can be created only by firms which make profits, and firms can make profits only if they are able to satisfy consumers at home and abroad. What Governments can do is to help create favourable conditions in which firms can operate.The Government's policies are therefore aimed at developing a soundly-based economy. We have already made progress towards this end. Inflation has been reduced to 9·2 per cent., with a continuing fall in prospect, and interest rates have been moderated. Industrial productivity has risen sharply, partly because fewer days were lost last year through strikes than in any year except one since 1967. Our international competitiveness has increased accordingly. All this has formed a foundation for improved employment prospects. From now on the more British firms there are that can offer goods and services at home and abroad which people want to buy, at prices they are prepared to pay, the more new jobs we shall see both in north-west region and throughout the country. Meanwhile, as we progress towards our objectives, the north-west region will continue to benefit from the Government's programme of special employment measures.

    Enterprise Allowance Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will make a statement on the progress of the pilot projects for the enterprise allowance scheme; and when he intends to visit Leicestershire.

    I am quite satisfied with the progress of the current pilot projects. The enterprise allowance scheme will be considered as part of our annual review of the Government's special employment and training measures.

    Community Projects

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what progress is being made with introducing the scheme for long-term unemployed to work on projects of benefit to the community; and when it will be available in Leicestershire.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the reply to my hon. Friends the Members for Sevenoaks (Mr. Wolfson) and for Saffron Walden (Mr. Haselhurst)—[Vol. 27, c. 67–68].

    Community Industry Projects

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total number of young people engaged in community industry projects in Leicestershire at the latest convenient date.

    On 10 June 1982, a total of 99 young people were engaged in community industry projects in Leicestershire.

    Training For Skills Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total number of young engaged upon the training for skills programme in Leicestershire at the latest convenient date.

    Detailed information about the numbers supported under the training for skills programme in specific areas is not held centrally and the information requested could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Temporary Short-Time Working Compensation Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the number of people covered by the temporary short-time working compensation scheme in Leicestershire at the latest convenient date; and how many of them were employed in (a) the hosiery and knitwear industry, (b) shoe manufacturing and (c) the engineering industry.

    The number of workers sharing short time to save 1,548 potentially redundant jobs for which reimbursement was claimed under the temporary short-time working compensation scheme in June 1982 in Leicestershire was 3,545. Statistics in the form requested are not available for the individual sectors referred to in parts (a) and (b) of the question. The following table shows the figures for the Standard Industrial Classification groups containing those sectors.

    123
    IndustryNumber of potentially redundant jobs for which reimubursement for support was claimed in June 1982Number of workers sharing short-time working to save the jobs shown in column 2
    Textiles (including hosiery and knitwear industry)104183
    Clothing and Footwear151210
    In the engineering industry support is being claimed only from the mechancial engineering sector as follows:—
    123
    IndustryNumber of potentially redundant jobs for which reimubursement for support was claimed in June 1982Number of workers sharing short-time working to save the jobs shown in column 2
    Mechanical Engineering9702,400

    Job Search And Employment Transfer Schemes

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons benefited by payment of allowances in Leicestershire in 1981–82 under (a) the job search scheme and (b) the employment transfer scheme; and what resources have been available for these schemes in the county for 1982–83.

    The number of people in Leicestershire who benefited during 1981–82 under the job search scheme was 69 and under the employment transfer scheme 68.Resources for these schemes are not allocated by county.

    Asbestos

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will now set up an inquiry into the risks to workers in the asbestos industry, and to the public, of asbestos-induced disease, such inquiry conducting public hearings with independent witnesses on oath calling independent witnesses on costs and risks, and making recommendations as soon as possible.

    No. The Health and Safety Commission's advisory committee on asbestos was established at the request of Ministers in 1976 precisely to review the risks arising from asbestos to persons exposed at work and to members of the public. It received evidence from a wide range of organisations and individuals and itself commissioned independent research. It reported in 1979, making far-reaching recommendations for new controls which the Government intend to implement alongside the two directives on asbestos currently under discussion in Europe.One of the ACA's recommendations was that the HSC's advisory committee on toxic substances should review the recommended control measures as further information becomes available. I believe that this is the right way to deal with any new evidence that might come to light since the ACA made its recommendations.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many complaints were made in each of the past five years for breaches of safety regulations concerning asbestos; how many prosecutions were initiated; and what penalties were imposed when firms were found guilty.

    The attached table shows the number of informations laid, convictions obtained and average fine per conviction for prosecutions taken by Her Majesty's Factory Inspectorate under the asbestos regulations 1969. The figures relate to hearings completed during the years 1976–80. Details for 1981 are not yet available. Information about the number of complaints made for breaches of safety regulations concerning asbestos are not readily available and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.

    Informations laidConvictions obtainedAverage fine per conviction obtained £
    1976352368
    19779084195
    1978403794
    197912754
    19801816244

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what steps he has taken to ascertain the risks of asbestos-induced disease to workers in the industry; and if he will tabulate in the Official Report his assessment of the rate of risk in each of the individual asbestos factories.

    In 1964 and 1968 respectively my Department established registers to record details of death certificates issued in Great Britain which cite asbestosis or mesothelioma as a main or contributory cause of death.Following the passing of the asbestos regulations in 1969 a survey was established which offered to all workers in processes subject to the regulations the opportunity of biennial medical examinations and X-rays.In addition, HM Factory Inspectorate embarked on a programme of air sampling, primarily designed to establish the level of compliance with the regulations, and has now collected some 19,000 personal half-shift job related sample results.Responsibility for the registers, survey and sampling programme now rest with the Health and Safety Executive. Whilst it is not possible to give an assessment of risk in each asbestos factory, the extensive amount of information obtained from all this work allows the Health and Safety Executive to have available significant data on workers' exposure to asbestosThe Employment Medical Advisory Service of the Health and Safety Executive also keeps under review all new published epidemiological and other research concerning asbestos.In 1976, with the agreement of Ministers, the Health and Safety Commission established a committee to review the risks to health arising from exposure to asbestos or products containing asbestos, including risks to persons exposed at work. The committee took into account knowledge of the risks gained in other countries and reviewed all the epidemiological and other evidence available at that time. The findings and recommendations of the committee are contained in its reports published in 1979 entitled "Asbestos, Volumes 1 and 2; Final Report of the Advisory Committee".One of the ACA's recommendations was that the HSC's advisory committee on toxic substances should review the recommended control measures as further information becomes available. I believe that this is the right way to deal with any new evidence which might come to light since the ACA made its recommendations.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is his estimate of the number of people who work with asbestos in Great Britain.

    The advisory committee on asbestos, at paragraphs 29 to 33 of its final report, estimated that the number of asbestos workers at any one time was unlikely to exceed 25,000. It is known that since the report there has been a decline in the work force to some extent.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if it is his policy to continue to prevent the reintroduction of blue asbestos into the United Kingdom.

    Chrysoidine Dye

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether the Health and Safety Executive has now concluded its consultations with the Department of Health and Social Security's committee on carcinogenicity of chemicals in food, consumer products and the environment, about the potential human carcinogenicity of chrysoidine dye; and if he will make a statement.

    I am advised that the meeting of the committee at which this matter was to be discussed, and which had to be postponed owing to industrial action on the railways, has been rearranged for late September.

    West Midlands regionWalsall travel-to-work area
    June 1979June 1982June 1979June 1982
    Managerial occupations (general management)218
    Professional and related occupations supporting management and administration1491653
    Professional and related occupations in education, welfare and health3903243123
    Literary, artistic and sports38452
    Professional and related occupations in science, engineering, technology and similar fields406221167
    Managerial (excluding general management)2603351011
    Clerical and related occupations1,9331,16711269
    Selling1,1061,1606756
    Security and protective service2557858
    Catering, cleaning, hairdressing and other personal service2,4241,37614595
    Fanning, fishing and related occupations21671182
    Materials processing (excluding metal)22364148
    Making and repairing (excluding metal and electrical)1,1173669624
    Processing, making, repairing and related occupations (metal and electrical)4,14066138061
    Painting, repetitive assembling, product inspecting, packaging and related occupations8282065914

    Wages Councils

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he has any plans to exempt young workers from wages councils awards.

    I am very concerned that wages councils should not set rates for young people which damage their employment prospects. However I have at present no plans to remove young people from the scope of wages councils.

    Young Workers Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish his Department's research on the workings of the young workers scheme.

    When sufficient material for a proper analysis has been received, a report on my Department's survey will be made public after submission to the Select Committee on Employment.

    Job Vacancies (West Midlands)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many registered vacancies by trade and profession in (a) the West Midlands and (b) the Walsall travel-to-work area there were (i) in July 1979 and (ii) at the latest date.

    The following table gives an analysis by broad occupational groups of the numbers of notified vacancies remaining unfilled at June 1979 and June 1982. The figures, which are available quarterly, relate to vacancies notified to employment offices but not careers offices. Vacancies notified to employment offices are estimated to be about one-third of all vacancies in the economy as a whole. The number of vacancies unfilled at a particular date takes no account of the flow of vacancies being notified, filled or withdrawn, which would reflect activity more closely. For example, during the 12 month period to June 1982, 86,527 people were placed in jobs by employment offices in the West Midlands region. It is estimated that the public employment service accounts for about one in four of all placings

    West Midlands region

    Walsall travel-to-work area

    June 1979

    June 1982

    June 1979

    June 1982

    Construction, mining and related occupations not elsewhere classified6971875511
    Transport operating, materials moving and storing and related occupations1,1822809520
    Miscellaneous occupations (including general labourers)8252106913
    Total, all occupations16,1916,9341,172427

    School Leavers (West Midlands)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many 1982 school leavers in (a) the West Midlands and (b) the Walsall travel-to-work area are known to have found permanent employment; and what percentage have found jobs out of the total number of school leavers in 1982.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many school leavers in 1982 in (a) the West Midlands and (b) the Walsall-travel-to-work area have now been apprenticed with firms for a period to last three years and more; what percentage of the total number of school leavers in 1982 this represents; and if he will give the same information for 1979.

    The latest available information on school leavers entering apprenticeships in the West Midlands was given by my right hon. Friend in his reply to the hon. Member on 13 November 1981. [Vol. 12, c. 203.] My Department does not have such information for individual travel-to-work areas.

    Unemployed Young Persons (West Midlands)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the percentage of those under 21 years of age in (a) the West Midlands and (b) the Walsall travel-to-work area who are now registered as unemployed; and if he will give the figures for July 1979.

    Percentage rates of unemployment by age are not available below national level.

    National Finance

    Unit Labour Costs And Prices

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will break down the information concerning manufacturers' input prices given in his written reply dated 19 April, Official Report, c. 6, into fuels and other materials.

    The following table provides the required information on input prices:

    Year on Year Increases in the Price of Manufacturers' Inputs of Materials and Fuels Purchased
    Materials*FuelsPer cent. Total
    1977 on 1976+14+18+15
    1978 on 1977-2+9-1
    1979 on 1978+16+12+16
    1980 on 1979+19+27+20
    1981 on 1980+13+18+14

    * Includes coal for carbonising and crude oil (the raw material for the mineral oil refining sector).

    † Coal (except for carbonising), gas and electricity. The index numbers are constructed on a net sector basis so that transactions between undertakings in the same sector are excluded. The use of refined oil as a fuel represents a transaction within the manufacturing sector and so price movements in petroleum products are excluded from the total manufacturing index (though not for individual manufacturing sectors, other than muneral oil refining). Thus, index numbers for the whole of manufacturing industry are not weighted averages of sector index numbers.

    Imported Foods (Levies)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the net amount of EEC levies charged on the various imported foods in 1981; and whether this includes food imported from third countries via continental ports.

    The amounts of agricultural levy charged on imported foodstuffs are not yet available for the year 1981.Provisional figures for the period 1 January—30 June 1981 are tabulated below:

    CommodityNet Amount of Agricultural Levy Charged £
    Common Wheat34,086,574
    Durum Wheat629,735
    Barley596,031
    Maize29,052,771
    Sorghum98,217
    Other Cereals432,677
    Ceral Products2,385,057
    Beef and Veal19,080,083
    Pigmeat35,859,871
    Milk Products36,336,245
    Rice413,753
    Other29,748,971
    TOTAL188,719,985
    The figures include levies charged in the United Kingdom on third country goods transhipped in continental ports. They do rot include levies charged on third country goods put into free circulation in other Member States of the European Communities.

    Revenue Departments (Enforcement Powers)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he expects to receive and to publish the report of the Keith committee on the enforcement powers of the revenue departments.

    I understand that Lord Keith intends to submit his report in two parts and that I may expect to receive the first part, dealing mainly with income tax and VAT, in time for publications early in the new parliamentary Session. The second part of the report dealing with the remaining taxes and duties should be completed towards the end of the year.

    Benefits (Taxation)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the sum accruing to the Exchequer from the taxing of benefits to the end of the fiscal year 1982–83.

    At 1982–83 levels of unemployment, income, benefits, tax rates and so on, the receipts from the taxation of unemployment benefit and supplementary benefit paid to the unemployed are estimated to be about £375 million in 1982–83.

    Value Added Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what steps he has taken to ensure that future industrial action by civil servants does not adversely affect value added tax repayment to traders.

    Should civil servants making VAT repayments take industrial action in the future—and I very much hope that they will not do so—there is no way of ensuring that this will not have an adverse effect on some repayment traders. During the last two periods of industrial action special arrangements were made to alleviate the position of such traders and these arrangements, together with other possible courses of action, are under continuing review.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the level of value added tax on boats presently pertaining in all European Economic Community countries.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 July 1982, c.356.]: The available information suggests that most member States apply the equivalent of zero-rating to ocean-going ships not designed or adapted for pleasure, commercial fishing boats and lifeboats; but in the cases of France and Luxembourg exemption is applied. Pleasure boats, yachts etc. are normally subject to a positive rate of tax as follows:

    Percentage
    Belgium25 *
    Denmark22 †
    France18·6†
    West Germany13 †
    Greece
    Ireland30 †
    Italy:
    up to 12 tons18 †
    over 12 tons35 *
    Luxembourg10 †
    Netherlands18 †
    United Kingdom15 †
    * Higher rate.
    † Standard rate.
    ‡ VAT not yet in force.

    Import Prices

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what percentage import prices by manufacturers would be expected to rise after one, three and six months following a 10 per cent. devaluation; and what are the corresponding estimates for exports of manufacturers.

    In practice the overall response and timing of import and export price changes to a devaluation will depend on a number of factors, including, for example, the pressure of demand in domestic and overseas markets and companies' holdings of stocks. The elasticities used in the Treasury model are published in Her Majesty's Treasury macroeconomic model equation and variable listing, December 1980, which is available in the House of Commons Library.

    "Capital Taxation And The National Heritage"

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will expedite the revision of the Treasury's booklet entitled "Capital Taxation on the National Heritage"; and when he anticipates that publication will be available.

    Food (Export Procedures)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in view of the risk of delay to processed food exports by the method of application of the new export procedures contained in schedule 7 to the Finance Act 1981, he will extend, at least until 31 December, the concessions which have been operating since October 1981.

    Cannabis Offences

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to the answer to the hon. Member for Wolverhampton, North-East (Mrs. Short) on 15 June, Official Report, c. 245, concerning on the spot fines for customs offences involving cannabis, how many people have been so fined what has been the total amount of cannabis seized in this way; and what are the criteria followed by the Commissioner of Customs and Excise in deciding whether to institute proceedings.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 July 1982, c. 358]: The proposed system of offering to compound proceedings for certain offences involving 10 grammes or less of cannabis will shortly be introduced. Such an offer will not be made in cases where there are aggravating circumstances. Proceedings will of course be instituted where the offender declines to accept the offer.

    Housing Capital Expenditure

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate of housing capital expenditure in 1981–82 in relation to local authorities' housing allocations plus housing capital receipts both nationally and authority by authority.

    The latest estimate for authorities in England is that their capital expenditure on housing in 1981–82 was some £1,875 million. This represents an underspend of £430 million on authorities' housing capital allocations plus the prescribed portion of their housing capital receipts which together totalled £2,305 million. The authority by authority figures received are as follows:

    Region 1—North excluding Cumbria
    Housing Capital Expenditure by English Local Authorities 1981–82
    Capital Receipts 1981–82Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82
    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82Housing (prescribed proportion)Non-housingTotal of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)AmountAs per cent. of Allocation (column 2)As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)
    Local Authority (1)'000 (2)'000 (3)'000 (4)'000 (5)'000 (6)(7)(8)(9)
    Hartlepool3,6052,647506,3023,605100·057·757·2
    Langbaurgh6,3169308018,0476,582104·290·881·8
    Middlesbrough10,5041,67220912,38512,861122·4105·6103·8
    Stockton-on-Tees4,6291,3591116,0994,845104·780·979·4
    Chester-le-Street1,281510291,8201,327103·674·172·9
    Darlington2,9906472423,8793,011100·782·877·6
    Derwentside2,3341,6945444,5722,736117·267·959·8
    Durham1,9966221972,8151,88794·572·167·0
    Easington5,6491,2769577,8826,575116·494·983·4
    Sedgefield5,2921,8121647,2684,04376·456·955·5
    Teesdale7731251291069489·877·376·3
    Wear Valley2,3435215753,4392,21494·577·364·4
    Alnwick1,5495131212,1831,39590·167·763·9
    Berwick-upon-Tweed1,0802721111,4631,240114·891·784·8
    Blyth Valley3,4985831954,2762,55773·162·759·8
    Castle Morpeth3,3207432864,3492,77083·468·263·7
    Tynedale1,500909462,4551,632108·867·766·5
    Warisbeck2,0347272703,0311,89693·268·762·6
    Gateshead6,5622,3852,11911,0666,49799·072·658·7
    Newcastle upon Tyne12,6573,1987,26223,11713,495106·685·158·4
    North Tyneside7,6671,8191,69311,1796,21781·165·555·6
    South Tyneside9,1542,32546711,9467,78685·167·865·2
    Sunderland5,2233,0661128,4014,76591·257·556·7
    Region 2—Yorks and Humberside
    Housing Capital Expenditure by English Local Authorities 1981–82
    Capital Receipts 1981–82Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82
    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82Housing (prescribed proportion)Non-housingTotal of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)AmountAs per cent. of Allocation (column 2)As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)
    Local Authority (1)'000 (2)'000 (3)'000 (4)'000 (5)'000 (6)(7)(8)(9)
    Beverley1,8195483462,7132,018110·985·374·4
    Boothferry1,366711662,1431,472107·870·968·7
    Cleethorpes1,9051,3671913,4631,74491·553·350·4
    Glanford1,2022082021,6121,441119·9102·289·4
    Great Grimsby3,2529722774,5013,543108·983·978·7
    Holderness1,343274391,6561,05078·264·963·4
    Kingston upon Hull15,8972,97429119,16215,35596·681·480·1
    East Yorkshire1,867389902,3461,61286·371·568·7
    Scunthorpe3,7445721904,5062,23359·651·749·6
    Craven1,4872761311,8941,813121·9102·895·7
    Hambleton1,4973451862,0281,498100·181·373·9
    Harrogate1,970605312,6061,84893·871·870·9
    Richmondshire1,1435141201,77785975·251·848·3
    Ryedale1,393357801,8301,21987·569·766·6
    Scarborough1,8355362682,6391,38375·458·352·4
    Selby3,8301,492595,3814,143108·277·877·0
    York3,0158185104,3432,97498·677·668·5
    Barnsley7,8861,1838539,9227,56796·083·476·3
    Doncaster11,1704,2141,93917,3238,74678·356·950·5
    Rotherham11,3383,20550015,04310,25190·470·568·1
    Sheffield19,2152,6501,22023,08519,415101·088·884·1

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Bradford20,6522,3131,75724,72221,679105·094·487·7
    Calderdale4,8281,3285986,7544,29889·069·863·6
    Kirklees9,5131,4481,15012,1118,07084·873·666·6
    Leeds25,0223,412

    **

    **

    20,55482·172·3

    **

    Wakefield10,1773,6062,22216,00510,959107·779·568·5

    ** = not available.

    Region 3—East Midlands

    Housing Capital Expenditure by English Local Authorities 1981–82

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Amber Valley1,9101,1422533,3051,992104·365·360·3
    Bolsover3,0391,3691604,5682,79491·963·461·2
    Chesterfield2,1779558313,9632,619120·383·666·1
    Derby8,5162,94988912,3548,34498·072·867·5
    Erewash3,134761553,9503,454110·288·787·4
    High Peak2,1054211522,6782,354111·893·287·9
    North East Derbyshire2,778812923,6823,084111·085·983·8
    South Derbyshire1,7484571382,3432,441139·6110·7104·2
    West Derbyshire1,7175981322,4471,23071·653·150·3
    Blaby63324844925665105·175·571·9
    Charnwood3,6586639045,2253,689100·885·470·6
    Harborough1,200394541,6481,409117·488·485·5
    Hinckley and Bosworth1,2765154352,2261,682131·893·975·6
    Leicester17,0361,9122,38021,32819,305113·3101·990·5
    Melton1,4633292452,0371,643112·391·780·7
    North West Leicestershire2,1975321102,8392,17198·879·676·5
    Oadby and Wigston9142191881,321965105·685·273·1
    Rutland6202312387447075·855·253·8
    Boston1,087373921,5521,173107·980·375·6
    East Lindsey2,1971674442,8081,68176·571·159·9
    Lincoln1,8036333402,7762,037113·083·673·4
    North Kesteven1,5302422081,9801,738113·698·187·8
    South Holland1,491366741,9311,40894·475·872·9
    South Kesteven2,341514

    **

    **

    2,02986·771·1

    **

    West Lindsey1,4397331032,2751,22284·956·353·7
    Corby1,4201,691473,1581,13980·236·636·1
    Daventry1,1947661772,1371,523127·677·771·3
    East Northamptonshire1,314424521,7901,21992·870·168·1
    Kettering2,5195961433,2582,45397·478·775·3
    Northampton5,0408955886,5234,68993·079·071·9
    South Northamptonshire1,4223942942,11096667·953·245·8
    Wellingborough2,0866255073,2183,290157·7121·4102·2
    Ashfield3,3731,3881874,9483,02089·563·461·0
    Bassetlaw3,1254083753,9083,223103·191·291·3
    Broxtowe4,9621,214326,2085,667114·291·891·3
    Gedling3,5591,2801765,0154,223118·787·384·2
    Mansfield4,5031,6161706,2894,902108·980·177·9
    Newark2,1235872112,9213,550167·2131·0121·5
    Nottingham16,3924,9453,06124,39821,395130·5100·387·7
    Rushcliffe2,5451,093733,7112,28489·762·861·5

    ** = not available.

    Region 4—Eastern

    Housing Capital Expenditure by English Local Authorities 1981–82

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    North Bedfordshire3,0297351573,9213,750123·899·695·6
    Luton3,922

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    Mid Bedfordshire1,580592222,1941,988125·891·590·6
    South Bedfordshire2,1107093473,1662,448116·086·877·3
    Aylesbury Vale3,3361,4085025,2463,373101·171·164·3
    South Bucks1,5075981,2083,3131,923127·691·458·0
    Chiltern1,509737442,2902,055136·291·589·7
    Milton Keynes1,0091,4051642,5782,159214·089·483·7
    Wycombe2,7208172333,7703,310121·793·687·8
    Cambridge2,5111,1433153,9692,872114·478·672·4
    East Cambridgeshire9601,1411272,22877881·037·034·9
    Fenland1,0554381841,6771,075101·972·064·1
    Huntingdon3,3989308765,2043,686108·585·270·8
    Peterborough2,9414865353,9623,613122·8105·491·2
    South Cambridgeshire1,7822,448334,2631,883105·744·544·2
    Basildon2,438493983,0292,36497·080·778·0
    Braintree2,1061,3658134,2842,807133·380·965·5
    Brentwood1,2943926352,3211,12987·267·048·6
    Castle Point652

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    Chelmsford1,8311,445633,3392,614142·879·878·3
    Colchester2,5508405123,9022,914114·386·074·7
    Epping Forest3,2751,5212855,0813,09494·564·560·9
    Harlow2,9845,9081729,0643,033101·634·133·5
    Maldon1,312360651,73791269·554·552·5
    Rochford1,2893011871,7771,591123·4100·189·5
    Southend on Sea3,7361,3114445,4913,806101·975·469·3
    Tendring2,3836301943,2071,92180·663·859·9
    Thurrock3,0935,267408,4003,430110·941·040·8
    Uttlesford927618991,64481988·353·049·8
    Broxbourne2,768885943,7473,312119·790·788·4
    Dacorum3,3901,9424605,7924,327127·681·274·7
    East Hertfordshire1,8378231,7874,4472,000108·975·245·0
    Hertsmere2,9431,2052204,3683,066104·273·970·2
    North Hetfordshire2,5221,432794,0333,306131·183·682·0
    St. Albans1,9614792162,6562,550130·0104·596·0
    Stevenage2,3532,7742425,3693,231137·363·060·2
    Three Rivers1,5923608652,81789756·346·031·8
    Watford1,7102,0901,0054,8052,555149·467·253·2
    Welwyn Hatfield2,2853,0331845,5022,637115·449·647·9
    Breckland1,5088543212,6831,775117·775·166·2
    Broadland1,410220701,7001,430101·487·784·1
    Great Yarmouth2,6169391963,7511,93574·054·451·6
    North Norfolk2,3054814253,2112,332101·283·772·6
    Norwich6,6611,4232528,3365,83087·572·169·9
    South Norfolk2,7621,3211244,2072,47589·660·658·8
    Kings Lynn and West Norfolk2,6531,4111,4145,4782,57296·963·347·0
    Babergh1,8737891322,7941,87099·870·266·9
    Forest Heath9062112061,3231,061117·195·080·2
    Ipswich4,3971,6691,4467,5125,501125·190·773·2
    Mid Suffolk1,4557081192,2822,299158·0106·3100·7
    St Edmundsbury1,8941,0173643,2751,87999·264·557·4
    Suffolk Coastal1,3446601682,1721,623120·881·074·7
    Waveney3,3015773804,2583,22797·883·275·8

    ** not available.

    Region 5Greater London

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Greater London Council85,504

    **

    **

    **

    114,100133·4

    **

    **

    City of London5221,50513,08815,115760145·637·55·0
    Barking and Dagenham2,8751,5061424,5233,438119·678·576·0
    Barnet8,3522,9492,05313,3547,19586·163·753·9
    Bexley5,339

    **

    **

    **

    7,264136·1

    **

    **

    Brent21,7032,32970024,73226,127120·4108·7105·6
    Bromley6,7043,3844,83514,9237,736115·476·751·8
    Camden25,7103,9525,06334,72528,779111·997·082·9
    Croydon8,3572,5164,34815,2218,559102·478·756·2
    Ealing13,6743,559

    **

    **

    15,631114·390·7

    **

    Enfield9,5761,53133011,4378,88692·880·077·7
    Greenwich15,6471,27251317,43217,885114·3105·7102·6
    Hackney30,01699819831,21227,17590·587·687·1
    Hammersmith and Fulham17,4284,5716,94828,94720,252116·292·170·0
    Haringey26,2932,9981,29430,58524,71894·084·480·8
    Harrow4,0111,2852,1357,4313,71892·770·250·0
    Havering4,7412,2107047,6553,92682·856·551·3
    Hillingdon10,2665,6346,03621,93611,955116·575·254·5
    Hounslow9,8727321,19311,7978,31284·278·470·5
    Islington35,8914,32175440,96639,300109·597·795·9
    Kensington and Chelsea24,9202,0031,48628,40923,93396·088·984·2
    Kingston upon Thames3,4921,1762,0926,7603,10388·966·545·9
    Lambeth41,53095180443,28536,24087·385·383·7
    Lewisham23,0351,28332124,63921,50593·488·487·3
    Merton10,0503,64698214,6786,50764·747·544·3
    Newham15,4822,6052,97421,06114,91196·382·470·8
    Redbridge6,5693,14451810,2315,92690·261·057·9
    Richmond upon Thames4,7781,9051,5978,2804,955103·774·159·8
    Southwark22,45410,96669134,11131,946142·395·693·7
    Sutton2,8941,8993,2669,0593,940136·182·248·9
    Tower Hamlets5,3183923,2818,9913,095171·0159·3101·2
    Waltham Forest9,2252,56869512,48810,288111·587·282·4
    Wandsworth19,4779,1991,87930,55521,978112·876·671·9
    Westminster19,6072,0363,43625,07920,002102·092·479·8

    ** not available.

    Region 6—South Eastern

    Housing Capital Expenditure by English Local Authorities 1981–82

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Bracknell2,0531,8791024,0342,283111·258·156·6
    Newbury2,6588171,6105,0852,40790·669·347·3
    Reading4,1309476015,6784,476108·488·278·8
    Slough2,2532,4504,8929,5953,153139·967·032·9
    Windsor and Maidenhead3,8331,4251,0036,2613,73997·571·159·7
    Wokingham2,5038415923,9362,43797·472·961·9
    Brighton5,8191,2481,4408,5075,25090·274·361·7
    Eastbourne2,6097521853,5462,18583·765·061·6
    Hastings3,1636371,0914,8913,490110·391·871·4
    Hove3,1306031,9305,6632,63284·170·546·5
    Lewes4,2516346125,4973,82990·178·469·7
    Rother2,5326131733,3181,79771·057·154·2
    Wealden2,4647373,2012,509101·878·478·4
    Basingstoke & Deane4,4411,4294976,3675,968134·4101·793·7

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non·housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    East Hampshire1,6286821,3173,6271,991122·386·254·9
    Eastleigh1,832970

    **

    **

    2,318126·582·7

    **

    Fareham1,8453851,2663,4961,909103·585·654·6
    Gosport2,9033961233,4222,10472·563·861·5
    Hart1,2141,1661492,5291,13693·647·744·9
    Havant2,1311,5672133,9111,98493·153·750·7
    New Forest3,4752,7802536,5083,16991·250·748·7
    Portsmouth5,5282,1952,51810,2416,781122·787·866·2
    Rushmoor1,4255727432,7402,230156·5111·781·4
    Southampton4,8651,5291,4197,8135,030103·478·764·4
    Test Valley4,7208871475,7545,027106·589·787·4
    Winchester1,7369814163,1332,353135·586·675·1
    Medina1,950613682,6311,92398·675·073·1
    South Wight982358471,38787188·765·062·8
    Ashford3,978376

    **

    **

    4,583115·2105·3

    **

    Canterbury3,1805718564,6072,91291·677·663·2
    Dartford2,055447982,6002,04599·581·778·7
    Dover2,8388653544,0572,41685·165·259·6
    Gillingham2,1485691612,8782,214103·181·576·9
    Gravesham2,5897841683,5412,817108·883·579·6
    Maidstone3,0406922664,0002,54883·868·363·7
    Rochester upon Medway3,0942,3345525,9801,86060·134·331·1
    Sevenoaks2,314663843,0612,362102·179·377·2
    Shepway2,2535028313,5862,550113·292·671·1
    Swale2,2267971903,2133,152141·6104·398·1
    Thanet2,5048273513,6822,816112·584·576·5
    Tonbridge and Malling2,8333801233,3362,59591·680·877·8
    Tunbridge Wells2,3546851883,2272,18993·072·067·8
    Cherwell1,7238111,0613,5951,752101·769·148·7
    Oxford3,1201,0662,2816,4672,93594·170·145·4
    South Oxfordshire2,6551,4202364,3114,230159·3103·898·1
    Vale of White horse2,1351,0381,8014,9741,98693·062·639·9
    West Oxfordshire1,8915746525302,038107·882·780·6
    Elmbridge3,0488992394,1863,270107·382·878·1
    Epsom and Ewell2,215

    **

    **

    **

    1,47666·6

    **

    **

    Guildford2,7951,6742004,6692,866102·564·161·4
    Mole Valley2,2578867053,8482,261100·271·958·8
    Reigate and Banstead2,8721,4122314,5151,93267·345·142·8
    Runnymede2,6128631643,6392,694103·177·574·0
    Spelthorne2,9455583,6077,1103,680125·0105·151·8
    Surrey Heath1,6473711652,1831,23975·261·456·8
    Tandridge1,355540591,9541,27894·367·465·4
    Waverley2,3131,0822063,6012,10691·162·058·5
    Woking3,873997364,9063,52290·972·371·8
    Adur1,7464894532,6881,770101·479·265·8
    Arun2,5547943253,6732,868112·385·778·1
    Chichester3,8467774805,1032,78072·360·154·5
    Crawley3,1474,868988,1134,332137·754·053·4
    Horsham2,9371,6228365,3953,153107·469·258·4
    Mid Sussex2,1107226743,5061,90290·167·254·2
    Worthing2,0513701,1913,6121,91993·679·353·1

    ** not available.

    Region 7South West

    Housing Capital Expenditure by English Local Authorities 1981–82

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non·housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non·housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Bath1,8669241,9644,7542,048109·873·443·1
    Bristol13,9724,7851,70920,46610,71976·757·152·4
    Kingswood2,3401,3941223,8562,20394·159·057·1
    Northavon1,3504988982,7461,30696·770·747·6
    Wansdyke615461491,1251,022166·295·090·8
    Woodspring1,9841,2328034,0192,345118·272·958·3
    Caradon2,112448542,6142,166102·684·682·9
    Carrick1,421811892,3211,551109·169·566·8
    Kerrier1,6597341532,5461,49690·262·558·8
    North Cornwall1,3695722872,2281,491108·976·866·9
    Penwith1,7644041022,2702,073117·595·691·3
    Restormel1,6338572222,7121,59697·764·158·8
    Isles of Scilly20532088039·038·538·5
    East Devon1,3075755192,4011,331101·870·755·4
    Exeter1,7364971,2693,5021,941111·886·955·4
    North Devon2,0321,0432403,3151,95996·463·759·1
    Plymouth8,9771,9541,40712,33810,439116·395·584·6
    South Hams1,5485811342,2631,52198·371·467·2
    Teignbridge1,8537654643,0821,893102·272·361·4
    Mid Devon1,938657362,6311,64384·863·362·4
    Torbay1,9685462102,7241,81692·372·266·7
    Torridge1,423661432,1271,28090·061·460·2
    West Devon1,0562051111,37270066·355·551·0
    Bouremouth2,6136102,6135,8362,743105·085·147·0
    Christchurch6671651,9112,743682102·282·024·9
    North Dorset881558281,4671,371155·695·393·5
    Poole1,9023623,2345,5482,130112·094·138·4
    Purbeck1,269515201,8041,06884·259·959·2
    West Dorset1,4221,0731472,6421,470103·458·955·6
    Weymouth and Portland1,4374218172,6752,053142·9110·576·7
    Wimborne1,1265112931,9301,635145·299·984·7
    Cheltenham3,4057036344,7423,772110·891·879·5
    Cotswold1,6641,1286463,4381,732104·162·050·4
    Forest of Dean2,2216725673,4602,636118·791·176·2
    Gloucester1,6437126943,0491,757106·974·657·6
    Stroud1,889775932,7572,132112·980·077·3
    Tewkesbury1,7197801802,6791,805105·072·267·4
    Mendip3,868792434,7033,44889·174·073·3
    Sedgemoor1,7841,2981603,2422,009112·665·262·0
    Taunton Deane2,1337945173,4442,10698·772·061·1
    West Somerset963376661,40591394·868·265·0
    Yeovil2,5079169554,3783,052121·789·269·7
    Kennet2,1324533992,9841,74681·967·558·5
    North Wiltshire1,5351,1854073,1271,40791·751·745·0
    Salisbury1,6168533692,8381,919118·877·767·6
    Thamesdown5,8442,6472,41210,9038,063138·095·074·0
    West Wiltshire1,2095752272,0111,740143·997·586·5

    Region 8West Midlands

    Housing Capital Expenditure by English Local Authorities 1981–82

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Bromsgrove2,5944351643,1931,87672·361·958·8
    Hereford1,390863502,3031,472105·965·363·9

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent, of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Leominster1,140247241,4111,238108·689·387·7
    Malvern Hills3,2767791654,2203,14596·077·674·5
    Redditch1,604505852,1941,22476·358·055·8
    South Herefordshire1,489563612,11388059·142·941·6
    Worcester1,878514

    **

    **

    2,299122·496·1

    **

    Wychavon3,0588681,1065,0322,74189·669·854·5
    Wyre Forest3,7965923104,6982,98978·768·163·6
    Bridgnorth8542831171,254952111·583·775·9
    North Shropshire1,177395451,6171,202102·176·574·3
    Oswestry75636569119068991·161·557·9
    Shrewsbury and Atcham1,5161,0331892,7381,552102·460·956·7
    South Shropshire1,0791702251,47486880·469·558·9
    The Wrekin3,9051,0721015,0783,927100·678·977·3
    Cannock Chase2,797645

    **

    **

    2,00571·758·3

    **

    East Staffordshire2,6295925003,7212,756104·885·674·1
    Lichfield2,1179662873,3701,71781·155·750·9
    Newcastle-under-Lyme2,4801,6091,1585,2472,844114·769·654·2
    Stafford2,5326663923,5902,21987·669·461·8
    South Staffordshire2,3121,1091633,5842,21895·964·861·9
    Staffordshire Moorlands1,239

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    Stoke-on-Trent8,3162,23330210,8517,81694·074·172·0
    Tamworth3,2964715784,3452,95189·578·367·9
    North Warwickshire1,608923142,54555234·321·821·7
    Nuneaton and Bedworth2,502946373,4852,641105·676·675·8
    Rugby2,9664972583,7213,793127·9109·5101·9
    Stratford-on-Avon2,0527941753,0212,624127·992·286·9
    Warwick3,0529075544,5132,16771·054·748·0
    Birmingham45,3047,2194,58557,10839,69287·675·669·5
    Coventry7,6793,67173412,0849,243120·481·476·5
    Dudley8,4183,0772,53714,0328,947106·377·863·8
    Sandwell14,6842,27137417,32914,18496·683·78l·9
    Solihull3,4771,1522,5187,1473,00686·564·942·1
    Walsall7,9822,0451,83611,86312,714159·3126·8107·2
    Wolverhampton13,83879788315,51812,86292·987·982·9

    ** not available

    Region 9—North West including Cumbria Housing Capital Expenditure by English Local Authorities 1981–82

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Chester1,952811812,8442,244115·081·278·9
    Congleton1,402650

    **

    **

    1,470104·971·6

    **

    Crewe and Nantwich2,5341,1202853,9392,51199·168·763·7
    Ellesmere Port and Neston1,4618631462,4701,741119·274·970·5
    Halton3,0711,4164924,9793,01598·267·260·6
    Macclesfield3,6291,0581,5966,2832,71774·958·043·2
    Vale Royal2,1688997483,8152,04994·566·853·7
    Warrington3,7441,5712075,5224,282114·480·677·5
    Allerdale3,0688012414,1103,475113·389·884·5
    Barrow-in-Furness2,140

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    Carlisle2,8922,019734,9843,010104·161·360·4
    Copeland2,9986112293,8383,036101·384·179·1
    Eden1,218610391,86789173·248·747·7
    South Lakeland2,2281,2694513,9481,88984·854·047·8
    Blackburn4,8617249126,4975,593115·1100·186·1
    Blackpool3,709364784,1513,41392·083·882·2

    Capital Receipts 1981–82

    Gross Housing Capital Expenditure 1981–82

    Housing Capital Allocation for 1981–82

    Housing (prescribed proportion)

    Non-housing

    Total of Allocation and Receipts (columns 2+3+4)

    Amount

    As per cent. of Allocation (column 2)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing Receipts (columns 2+3)

    As per cent. of Allocation + Housing and Non-housing Receipts (column 5)

    Local Authority (1)

    '000 (2)

    '000 (3)

    '000 (4)

    '000 (5)

    '000 (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    Burnley3,8236852744,7823,49591·477·573·1
    Chorley2,5942616813,5362,47895·586·870·1
    Fylde877317551,24986798·972·669·4
    Hyndburn3,60076373,7133,56499·097·096·0
    Lancaster2,5727333773,6822,48396·575·167·4
    Pendle4,0792482654,5924,443108·9102·796·8
    Preston3,9883574924,8374,553114·2104·894·1
    Ribble Valley1,403239381,6801,39599·484·083·0
    Rossendale2,871

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    **

    South Ribble2,229757543,0402,266101·775·974·5
    West Lancashire1,5582672082,0331,685108·292·382·9
    Wyre1,5202301161,8661,28284·373·368·7
    Bolton12,5081,63483114,97314,843118·7105·099·1
    Bury5,6689081236,6995,30693·680·779·2
    Manchester44,9226,2603,10854,29047,564105·992·987·6
    Oldham12,5351,35644814,33913,307106·295·892·8
    Rochdale9,8461,33453711,71710,895110·797·593·0
    Salford22,39748981723,70324,875111·1108·7104·9
    Stockport3,6781,6243485,6504,028109·576·071·3
    Tameside11,9551,1971,56014,71213,506113·0102·791·8
    Trafford3,8912,2449967,1317,107182·7115·899·7
    Wigan11,0691,35583913,26311,112100·489·483·8
    Knowsley4,4951,3316206,4465,579124·195·886·5
    Liverpool39,7883,25920043,24737,51094·387·186·7
    St. Helens5,9781,8474388,2636,115102·378·174·0
    Sefton6,5841,8897059,1786,32896·174·768·9
    Wirral7,3272,492

    **

    **

    10,135138·3103·2

    **

    ** = Not available.

    Trade

    European Community

    asked the Minister for Trade what propotion of exports of manufactured goods judged in

    European Community Countries*Shares of Exports†
    percentages
    Federal Republic of GermanyFranceItalyNetherlandsBelgium/LuxembourgUnited KingdomIrelandDenmark
    ABABABABABABABAB
    197231·133·716·315·312·712·511·47·916·110·610·217·40·80·51·42·0
    197332·935·916·415·611·211·211·68·416·211·09·515·40·80·61·42·1
    197432·836·416·115·310·711·512·58·815·710·69·914·80·90·61·42·0
    197530·834·117·017·012·212·512·18·415·19·810·315·60·90·61·62·1
    197632·035·115·816·512·012·211·98·715·510·110·414·91·00·61·52·0
    197731·834·816·016·412·412·711·08·014·99·811·315·61·20·71·41·9
    197831·334·516·516·413·013·110·37·714·79·811·515·91·20·81·51·8
    197931·033·816·717·013·113·510·47·714·09·612·015·71·30·91·51·9
    198030·933·216·516·712·713·210·37·613·99·512·817·01·40·91·61·9
    Notes:
    * Greece has been omitted because basic data from the same source is not readily available.
    † defined as A intra-European Community exports.
    B total exports of European Community Countries.

    Source: Eurostat—Monthly External Trade Bulletin; Special Number 1958–1980.

    Motor Vehicles

    asked the Minister for Trade where he will bring up to date the information published

    terms of (a) intra-Community trade and (b) total was accounted for by each member State of the European Community in each years since 1972.

    Official Report of 7 December 1979, Official Report, c. 412, concerning the balance of trade in motor vehicles.

    The available information is as follows:

    Crude balance of trade in motor vehicles*
    US $ million
    19791980
    United Kingdom-3,137-2,247
    Federal Republic of Germany+ 12,829+ 14,312
    France+4,620+3,760
    Japan+16,416+22,785
    Italy-2-2,250
    * = Exports f.o.b. less imports c.i.f. Motor vehicles are taken as SITC (R2) sub-groups 781, 782, 783, 784.1.

    Sources: OECD Microfiche

    United Kingdom Trade Statistics.

    Machinery (Export Prices)

    asked the Minister for Trade whether he will bring up to date the information provided in the written reply by the Secretary of State for Trade on 10 December 1979, Official Report, c. 467–68, concerning the export price of machinery.

    The available information is as follows:

    Change in the US dollar prices of machinery and transport equipment exports (SITC section 7)
    Percentages
    United KingdomFederal Republic of GermanyJapan
    1970 to latest available date+233(a)+150
    1971 to latest available date+203(a)+114
    1972 to latest available date+176(a)+107
    1973 to latest available date+162(a)+85
    1974 to latest available date+127+67+60
    1975 to latest available date+87+62+58
    1976 to latest available date+88+35+48
    1977 to latest available date+62+16+19
    1978 to latest available date+30-2n/c
    1979 to latest available date+9-7+18
    1980 to latest available date-9..-8
    1981 to latest available date....-6
    Notes:The latest available dates are May 1982 for the United Kingdom; December 1980 for Federal Republic of Germany; and March 1982 for Japan.
    (a) Figures of Federal Republic of Germany are not readily available prior to 1974 on a consistent basis.
    n/c No change.
    .. not available.

    Sources: United Kingdom Trade Statistics.

    Statistisches Bundesampt.

    Summary Report Trade of Japan—Japan Tariff Association.

    Textiles (Imports)

    asked the Minister for Trade what proportion of textile products consumed in the United Kingdom are imports from non-Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries.

    It is estimated that, in terms of value, import penetration of textile products from non-OECD countries in 1980 was as follows:

    Per cent.
    Textiles8
    Clothing16
    Textiles and clothing11

    Textiles and clothing are defined as products classified to minimum list headings 411–429 and 441–449 respectively of the Standard Industrial Classification (Revised 1968). Figures are not yet available for 1981 because of last year's Civil Service strike.

    Comecon (Imports)

    asked the Minister for Trade what has been the value of imports from the member countries of Comecon in each of the past three years.

    The available information is as follows:

    Imports from Comecon countries, 1979–1981(£ million cif)
    Country whence consigned:19791980January to July, September to December 1981
    Soviet Union491·6420·9395·8
    German Democratic Republic109·788·179·0
    Poland227·4194·5124·4
    Czechoslovakia96·887·865·4
    Hungary51·943·337·5
    Romania65·964·843·2
    Bulgaria12·114·412·9
    Vietnam0·10·10·1
    Mongolia2·12·04·7
    Cuba12·626·215·2
    Total COMECON1,070·0942·2778·2

    Source: Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom, 1981 statistical basis.

    Note: Owing to last year's Civil Service strike, figures are not yet available for August 1981.

    Gls Lamps

    asked the Minister for Trade whether certification procedures are reciprocated between the United Kingdom and other European Community states and between the United Kingdom and Hungary with respect to GLS lamps.

    Within the European Community, procedures for mutual recognition of certification by member States' notified national bodies are provided for certain electrical equipment, which includes GLS lamps, by Council directive 73/23/EEC. There are no reciprocal certification procedures between United Kingdom and Hungary for GLS lamps.

    asked the Minister for Trade if he will estimate the total market for GLS lamps in the United Kingdom and the percentage accommodated by imports from (a) Hungary, (b) Italy, (c) France and (d) elsewhere.

    It is estimated that in 1981 the total United Kingdom market for GLS lamps was some 250 million units valued at £62 million. The percentage of the market taken by imports from Hungary, Italy, France and elsewhere are shown in the following table.

    Estimated shares of United Kingdom market for GLS lamps in 1981.
    CountryBy Number per centBy Value per cent
    Hungary4·21·8
    Italy0·50·4

    Country

    By Number per cent

    By Value per cent

    France3·11·9
    Other Countries6·98·8
    United Kingdom Manufacturers85·387·1

    Tungsram Lamps (Imports)

    asked the Minister for Trade (1) how many Tungsram motor vehicle lamps not exceeding 28 volts, tariff heading 8520 1210, have been imported into the United Kingdom annually from Hungary since 1978 and what was the cost per lamp during this period;(2) how many Tungsram GLS other lamps not exceeding 28 volts, tariff heading 8250 1299, have been imported annually from Hungary into the United Kingdom since 1978; and what was the cost per lamp during this period;(3) how many Tungsram GLS lamps exceeding 28 volts, tariff heading 8520 1900, have been imported in the United Kingdom annually from Hungary since 1978; and what was the cost per lamp during this period.

    The available information is as follows:

    Imports of Filaments Lamps from Hungary,1979–82
    1978197919801981*1982†
    Motor vehicle type not exceeding 28 volts
    Number (million)23·921·819·812·74·6
    Average value per lamp (£ cif)0·120·110·100·080·05
    Other not exceeding 28 volts
    Number (million)0·30·33·48·13·6
    Average value per lamp (£ cif)0·200·580·080·100·15
    Exceeding 28 volts
    Number (million)4·93·94·69·52·2
    Average value per lamp (£ cif)0·100·120·140·110·10
    Source: Overseas Trade Statistics, SITC (R2) 778.21 (part).
    * January to July, September to December.
    † January to March.

    Notes:

    1. Figures for 1978 and 1979 include sealed beam lamps for use in civil aircraft, separately identified in later years;

    2. Average values per lamp are not true prices; they may be influenced by differences in the size and type of lamp imported and other factors;

    3. Owing to last year's Civil Service industrial action figures are not yet available for August 1981.

    Current Cost Accounting

    asked the Minister for Trade (1) what progress is being made in the implementation of current cost accounting; and whether he will make a statement;(2) whether the statement of standard accounting practice on current cost accounting (SSAP 16) continues to have the full support of Her Majesty's Government.

    The Government welcomed SSAP 16 and the progress that it represented towards more realistic financial reporting. Whilst its application is primarily a matter for companies and their auditors, I understand that some 85 per cent. of the companies to which it applies—large and listed companies—have included current cost statements in their accounts. Such statements have also been included in the accounts of all nationalised industries, as well as of a number of other public sector bodies.

    British Airlines (Trapped Funds)

    asked the Minister for Trade if he will take action to speed up the repatriation of trapped funds owed to British airlines by African States.

    We are in close contact with the British airlines affected, and will continue, with our posts in the countries concerned, to give all possible assistance towards securing the repatriation of funds unreasonably delayed by overseas Governments.

    Companies Registration (Scotland)

    asked the Minister for Trade how many new Scottish companies were registered in each of the last three years up to April.

    The number of new companies registered in Scotland in the last three years up to April was as follows:

    • 1979–1980 — 3,555
    • 1980–1981 — 3,320
    • 1981–1982 — 3,837

    Asbestos Products (Labelling)

    asked the Minister for Trade if he will take steps to require the compulsory labelling of asbestos products.

    The Council of the European Communities is considering a draft directive on the marketing and use of asbestos, which includes provision for the compulsory labelling of asbestos products supplied in the member States. The range of products to be covered by the labelling requirement and the precise wording of the label and accompanying instructions for safe use remain to be decided but if adopted in the form now generally agreed they will closely resemble in both content and appearance those now provided voluntarily by the United Kingdom asbestos industry. When the directive is adopted it is my intention to have it implemented by safety regulations that would cover supply for consumer use.

    International Maritime Organisation

    asked the Minister for Trade, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Basildon of 20 July, what are the estimated running costs of the headquarters of the Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organisation; and what proportion of these will be borne by public funds.

    asked the Minister for Trade, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Basildon of 20 July, why it was decided to build the headquarters of the Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organisation in London; whether it is the custom of the country constructing a building for a United Nations specialised agency to bear the full cost thereof; and if he will make a statement.

    Aberdeen Airport

    asked the Minister for Trade if, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Aberdeen, North on 22 July, he will publish in whole or in part the report of the Controller of the National Air Traffic Services into recent press allegations about air traffic operations around Aberdeen airport.

    Civil Aviation Authority (Appeals)

    asked the Minister for Trade how many appeals against Civil Aviation Authority decisions have been considered by his Department in the last five years; which have taken longer than nine months to determine; and in each of these cases, what was the reason for the delay.

    Since 1 January 1978, 49 appeals, some involving more than one air transport licence application, have been considered by my Department; only two have taken longer than nine months to determine; in each case the reason for the delay is the complexity of the issues, the need to have regard to the principles of natural justice and the desire to consider fully the merits of the case. All cases are handled as expeditiously as the circumstances and the time limits set out in the Civil Aviation Authority Regulations 1972 will allow.

    Tourism

    asked the Minister for Trade whether, in each respective EEC country, the word "tourist" or "tourism" is part of the official title of the respective Government Minister holding ministerial responsibility for tourism.

    Swaziland

    asked the Minister for Trade if he will make a statement on British trade with the kingdom of Swaziland.

    [pursuant to his reply, 23 July 1982, c. 331]: The United Kingdom enjoys normal trade relations with the kingdom of Swaziland, and both BOTB and ECGD facilities are available for British exporters.

    Scotch Whisky (Exports)

    asked the Minister for Trade what are the figures in proof gallons for exports of Scotch whisky to Japan for 1981, 1980 and 1979.

    [pursuant to his reply, 23 July 1982, c. 331.]; The figures currently available for exports of both Scotch whisky and Northern Irish whiskey are, in millions of proof gallons:

    1979: 11 · 03; 1980: 10 · 77; 1981 (January, February and September-December only): 3 · 67. Exports of Scotch whisky are not separately identified.
    (Source: Overseas Trade Statistics, SITC (R2) Item 112.41 (part).)

    Free Port (Miami)

    asked the Minister for Trade whether any study has been made by his Department of the Miami free port in the United States of America; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 July 1982, c. 361.]: We are aware of proposals to develop the Miami free zone industrial park but at the moment have no plans for a detailed study. There are significant differences between the United States and Community legislation governing activity in free ports.

    Ministerial Visit

    asked the Minister for Trade what was the purpose of the visit of the previous Secretary of State to Iraq between 3 and 7 October 1981.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 July 1982, c. 361.]: My right hon. Friend, the former Secretary of State visited Baghdad to participate in the first meeting of the United Kingdom—Iraq joint commission. He also visited the Baghdad international fair where over 100 British firms were exhibiting.

    asked the Minister for Trade what was the purpose of his visit to various Arab countries between 12 and 22 February and 26 March and 2 April.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 July 1982, c. 361.]: I visited Syria, Jordan and Iraq in February, and Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Oman in March and April, both to promote the interests of British exporters and to discuss questions of bilateral commercial relations. On both visits I was accompanied by representatives of British industry.

    Social Services

    Family Practitioner Committees

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether the new family practitioner committees will be funded entirely from new money, or whether the costs will be paid for from the National Health Service budget;(2) what are the estimated costs of converting family practitioner committees into employing authorities.

    The administrative costs of family practitioner committees are at present met by health authorities. Our intention is to transfer these moneys to the new FPCs. In announcing the Government's decision on FPCs to the House last November—[Vol. 13, C. 111–112.]—my hon Friend the former Minister for Health emphasised that the change did not affect the Government's intentions to reduce the proportion of total NHS resources spent on management by 10 per cent. by the end of the financial year 1984–85. FPCs would be expected to contribute to this reduction so that be costs of the new arrangements will be less than the present ones.

    Iatrogenic Diseases

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will set up an investigation into the increasing frequency of iatrogenic diseases.

    No. There is no firm evidence that the incidence of iatrogenic diseases is increasing, although there is evidence that their existence is becoming better recognised.

    Death Grant

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why no copies of the consultative document on proposals for the reform of the death grant, issued by his Department, are available to organisations such as the Council for Voluntary Service in the Darlington area.

    The consultative document was issued initially to a wide range of national voluntary organisations, including the National Council for Voluntary Organisations, and it has been made clear that further copies are freely available on request from the Department's headquarters, at the address given in the document, and also obtainable from any of the Department's local offices. So far three local councils for voluntary service have responded to the request for comments.

    Lead Pollution

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what studies have been undertaken to ascertain the cost to the National Health Service of treating diseases caused by lead pollution.

    I am not aware of any such studies. The number of people treated for acute lead poisoning is, however, very small.

    Receiving:
    Total Unemployment ClaimantsUnemployment Benefit OnlyUnemployment Benefit and Supplementary AllowancesSupplementary Allowances OnlyNo Benefit*
    Scotland
    Numbers297,70094,60022,700144,90035,500
    Per Cent.10031·87·648·711·9
    Dundee area
    Numbers14,9004,4001,0007,7001,800
    Per Cent.10029·56·751·712·1
    Notes:
    * Includes 11,800 people in Scotland and 500 in the Dundee area whose claims to benefit had not yet been determined on the day of the count.
    † Figures for Scotland appear in the Quarterly Analysis of Unemployed Claimants; successive analyses are placed in the Library of the House as they become available each quarter.
    ‡ Area covered by the Dundee unemployment benefit offices, including the associated office in Forfar.

    Doctors (Obstetric Experience)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will consult with those responsible for the standards of undergraduate medical education in order to improve the overall obstetric experience and expertise of newly qualified doctors; and if he will consider making a six-month obstetric appointment a mandatory part of the present three-year trainee period for general practitioners to meet the demands for domiciliary confinements.

    No. The content of training for general doctors is primarily a matter for the professional and educational bodies concerned who are represented on

    Drs Arthur And Jolly (Royal Eastwood Hospital)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied that no breaches of confidentiality by National Health Service staff, in contravention of their terms of contract, took place in connection with Dr. Leonard Arthur, Dr. Hugh Jolly and the Royal Eastwood hospital.

    Prima facie, there was a breach of confidentiality in the Leonard Arthur case, and staff in the unit concerned have been reminded of their duties in this respect. I am not aware of any reports of breaches of confidentiality by NHS staff in relation to patients treated by Dr. Hugh Jolly, or in the case at the Royal Earlswood hospital to which I believe the hon. Member is referring, and which was reported widely in the press. If the hon. Member has information to the contrary, or would like more details about the case at the Royal Earlswood hospital, perhaps she would care to write to me.

    Unemployed Persons (Benefits)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing a numerical and percentage classification for the unemployed in Dundee and Scotland indicating those (a) in receipt of unemployment benefit only, (b) in receipt of unemployment and supplementary benefit, (c) in receipt of supplementary benefit only and (d) in receipt of neither unemployment nor supplementary benefit.

    The table gives information for May 1982:the education committee of the General Medical Council. The committee recently concluded, on the basis of enquiries it has made, that the present position with regard to undergraduate teaching in obstetrics in the United Kingdom is in general satisfactory.Obstetrics is one of the seven specialties listed in the vocational training regulations, in two of which a doctor intending to enter general practice is required to spend at least six months to obtain a certificate of prescribed experience. We do not propose to make the requirement more restrictive.

    Fluoridation

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, further to his reply of 1 July, Official Report, c. 385, he will break down the figure of £65,000 provided to the Fluoridation Society on an annual basis.

    Annual grants made to the Fluoridation Society since 1974 under Section 64 of the Health Services and Public Health Act 1968 are as follows:

    £
    1974–754,500
    1975–764,500
    1976–775,500
    1977–785,500
    1978–795,500
    1979–805,500
    1980–8111,000
    1981–8214,000
    1982–8315,000
    These allocations total £71,000 not £65,500 as indicated in my hon. Friend's reply of 1 July.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will publish in the Official Report the text of the letter dated 9 July, signed by Miss V. M. Langrish of his Department to a member of the National Anti-Fluoridation Campaign, or quote the extract which refers to the Department's belief that fluoridation is a safe and effective method of preventing tooth decay but that it is not pressing health authorities to introduce the measure.

    Following is an extract from the letter in question:

    "Although the Government believes fluoridation to be a safe and effective method for preventing dental decay, whilst clear differences of view exist, particularly on the question of freedom of choice as mentioned in your letter, they are not pressing health authorities to introduce the measure. Indeed that is why the Government prefers to leave the matter to health authorities locally and certainly has no plans to introduce legislation which would make fluoridation compulsory."

    Child Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentage of claimants of child benefit in Scotland have opted for weekly payment.

    Supplementary Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the total cost of expenditure on supplementary benifit in Scotland in each of the past three years.

    Expenditure on supplementary benefit in Scotland is estimated as follows:

    £ million
    1979–80218
    1980–81286
    1981–82452

    Director Of Nurse Education (Vacancy)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many posts of director of nurse education are vacant in districts within the North-West Thames regional health authority; how long they have remained unfilled; and if he will make a statement.

    Drugs (Adverse Reactions)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the number of adverse drug reactions relating to fatalities reported to the Committee on Safety of Medicines for the last calendar year for which figures are available; if he will express them as a proportion of all reported adverse drug reactions; and if he will give comparable figures for the past five years.

    The following table shows for the last five years the number of reports received by the Committee on Safety of Medicines of suspected adverse reactions to drugs, and the number when death was thought to have been due to the suspected reaction It is emphasised that the existence of these reports does not necessarily imply a casual relationship between medicinal treatment and suspected reaction and death.

    (a) No. of reports received by CSM(b) No. of deaths thought due to suspected reaction(c) Col. (b) as percentage of col (a)
    197711.2555094·52
    197811.8733933·31
    197910,8813563·27
    198010,1792102·06
    198112,3572391·93

    Asbestos

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the approximate cost to public funds of asbestos-induced disease.

    I regret that this information is not available and could not be obtained without disproportionate expense.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report figures showing how many people have died, and how many have been disabled, through working with asbestos in each of the last 10 years.

    The following table shows the number of awards of industrial death benefit in respec of asbestosis and diffuse mesothelioma for deaths occuring each year since 1974. Before that date deaths due to asbestosis were not recorded separately from those due to other forms of pneumoconiosis.The table also shows cases of asbestosis diagnosed in connection with claims for industrila disablement benefit in each year since 1972. Cases of diffuse mesothelioma diagnosed in life are not included since reliable information about such cases is not held centrally and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

    1972

    1973

    1974

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    1979

    1980

    1981

    Industrial death benefit awards for asbestosis and diffuse mesothelioma116137161179150190184168
    Cases of asbestosis diagnosed in connection with claims for industrial disablement benefit105116119142169143123123144140

    Disabled Persons (Study)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects the study on benefits and services for disabled people by his Department's policy strategy unit to be completed; if he intends to publish the report; and if he will make a statement.

    Work on this study is still continuing. No decision on publication has been taken.

    Children (Immunisation Leaflet)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many copies of the Health Education Council leaflet on what parents should know about the immunisation of children early in life have been printed since 1977; how many and to whom these have been distributed; and what arrangements have been made to enable parents to get a copy before they take their children for immunisation.

    A total of 2·25 million of the original leaflet were printed and distributed between 1977 and August 1981, when a new supplementary leaflet was produced. From August 1981 to date a further 1·2 million of the two leaflets were printed, of which 800,000 have been distributed so far, mainly through area health authorities. Individual health authorities and health centres make their own arrangements for distributing the leaflets to parents.

    Vaccination (Leaflet)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why he has not replied to a letter sent to him on 15 March by Mrs. Rosemary Fox, the Secretary of the Association of Parents of Vaccine Damaged Children, asking for information about the distribution of leaflets about vaccination.

    I am afraid that I can find no trace of our having received Mrs. Fox's letter of that date. If she would send me a copy of her letter I will arrange for the information to be sent to her.

    Patients (Treatment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, further to his answer to the hon. Member for Peterborough on 27 May, Official Report, c. 1067, on the position of patients prevented from receiving treatment, he will now make available the result of his inquiries.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 July 1982, c. 386]: I have now written to my hon. Friend. As I indicated in the House, I would deplore any attempt by non-medically qualified staff to make clinical judgments which could cause serious harm or danger to the patients concerned—for example, by deciding that a patient's condition did not require urgent treatment and thus preventing him from entering hospital.Pickets, whether or not medically qualified, have no right to prevent any person (whether patient or fellow worker), from entering a hospital or any other building. They may not go beyond the use of persuasion, and if they exceed that they may incur legal liability, both civil and criminal, for their action. A patient who has an appointment at a particular hospital or who presents himself for treatment at an accident or emergency department has a right to enter that hospital for treatment.

    Overseas Development

    Palestinian Refugees

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what has been the response of Her Majesty's Government to the appeal of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency to Governments for funds to meet the immediate needs of Palestinian refugees in Lebanon arising from fighting in that country.

    The ODA's disaster unit has recently provided assistance in cash and in kind as follows:

    UNRWA:£*
    8,000 Blankets51,300
    150 Tents35,600
    Airfreight 28,000 OXFAM Blankets30,000
    ICRC:
    Medical Supplies and Kits38,000
    3 Land Rover Estate Cars for Medical Teams19,700
    Lebanon Red Cross: Cash Grant10,000
    Airfreight of Tents, Blankets etc donated by UNDRO, UNICEF and Swiss Government30,000
    Total214,600
    * Except for cash grant, figures are approximate.
    This is additional to the United Kingdom's contribution of £4 million cash and £1 million food aid to the 1982 general programme of UNRWA.Furthermore, European Community emergency aid to the Lebanon amounting to some £5,460,000–9,738,000 ECUs—has been agreed or is under consideration. A portion has already been channelled through the International Agencies. The United Kingdom's share of this will average about 20 per cent.

    Population Projects

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the proposals for new population projects that have been submitted to him since his answer to the hon. Member for Loughborough on 15 June 1981, Official Report, c. 293; which of these proposals were accepted and at what estimated cost; which were rejected; and what were the reasons for that rejection.

    Since 15 June 1981 the following new proposals have been made formally by the Governments concerned:

  • (i) Assistance to Registrar-General's Office, India
  • (ii) Publication cost of census reports, Kiribati—£10,000
  • (iii) Technical advice on population policy and censuses, Nigeria
  • (iv) Contribution to IBRD first population project, Pakistan
  • (v) Preliminary approach for assistance with family planning programme, St. Vincent
  • (vi) Visit of census officials to UK, Syria—£1,000
  • (vii) Technical advice on utilisation of census results, Tanzania—£10,000
  • (viii) Provision of Land Rovers for the forthcoming census, Zaire.
  • No proposals have been rejected. Projects shown with estimated costs have been accepted; the remainder are still under consideration.The following projects have been considered for funding through voluntary agencies but were unsuccessful because the funds available were fully committed:

    £
    Population Concern
    Family planning and maternal child health care, Chimbote, Peru13,142
    Chittagong slum area integrated health, education and family planning project, Bangladesh4,500
    Population Services
    Rural male surgical contraceptive programme, Sri Lanka56,925
    Rural family planning programme, Agra, India52,970
    Family planning promotion, Haiti10,000
    Africa Now
    Contraceptives—social marketing Kenya64,270
    Two further applications did not meet the criteria of the scheme:

    Population Concern£
    Family planning association, Madhy Pradesh, India3,778
    IPPF
    Family planning project, Varanasi, India52,000
    In addition we have been able to approve a one-year extension to the Tabib family planning project in Pakistan (£3,175)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the expenditure on population projects in the bilateral aid programme for 1981, classified by project and country.

    Expenditure on bilateral population projects in 1981 was approximately £1 million. In addition, £89,500 was spent on joint funding scheme projects in the population sector. The disbursements were as follows:

    Disbursements of Bilateral Population Projects—1981
    £
    Botswana
    Public health and family planning nurse tutors40,000
    Egypt
    World Bank population project II; United Kingdom input uncludes vehicles; equipment; and nursing experts346,500
    Gibraltar
    Population census advisory visits3,000
    India

    £

    Buildings and equipment for extending family planning activities in rural/semi rural areas283,000
    Expert advice and minor equipment relating to population project in Orissa State50,000

    Kenya

    Census administration adviser6,000
    Census cartography adviser6,000
    World Bank population project I: rural demonstration health centres and nurses' training school, Mombassa139,000

    Pakistan

    Contraceptive supplies appraisal visit2,000

    Papua New Guinea

    Population education adviser12,000

    St. Lucia

    Director of mother and child health family planning (MCH/FP) programme33,000

    Solomon Islands

    Family health and family planning programme10,900

    Sudan

    Part funding of world fertility survey12,000

    Syria

    Population census officials. Visit to United Kingdom1,000

    Zimbabwe

    Census administration adviser15,000

    Regional—America

    Demographic adviser for English-speaking Caribbean, CELADE25,000

    Regional—Asia

    Demographic adviser on household surveys and projections, ESCAP16,000

    Disbursements of Joint Funding Scheme Projects—1981

    £

    Bangladesh

    Family planning training for Red Cross dais and midwives1,000

    Haiti

    Family planning promotion (population services)24,500

    Pakistan

    Tabib family planning project (Oxfam)1,500

    Philippines

    Family planning project Zamboanga (population services)32,500

    Sri Lanka

    Ayurvedic practitioners family planning training programme (population services)30,000

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Food Exports

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received from the food industry alleging the delays to food exports occasioned by the introduction of the rules contained in schedule 7 to the Finance Act 1981.

    We have received representations about the new Customs procedures from the food and drink industries council and from individual companies. These procedures are matters for which my right hon. and learned Friend, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, has responsibility.

    House Of Commons

    Members (Pensions And Severance Pay)

    asked the Lord President of the Council when he proposes to refer to the Top Salaries Review Board the question of pension arrangements and severance pay for hon. Members.

    My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister wrote to Lord Plowden, the chairman of the Top Salaries Review Body, on 28 June inviting the review body to undertake a review of parliamentary pay and allowances, including the question of pension arrangements and severance pay for hon. Members.

    Palace Of Westminster

    Security

    asked the Lord President of the Council whether he will seek to set up an independent inquiry into the security of the Palace of Westminster; and if he will make a statement.

    The arrangements for the security of the House are kept under continuous review by the appropriate authorities.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Kampuchea

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how the United Kingdom vote was exercised on the issue of Kampuchean representation at the United Nations on the last occasion when the issue was considered; and what is his present policy on this matter.

    When the report of the credentials committee of the thirty-sixth General Assembly of the United Nations was considered, the United Kingdom was one of 77 member States which voted against an amendment challenging the committee's acceptance of the credentials of Democratic Kampuchea. Our policy on the credentials of Cambodian representatives at the United Nations has not changed since then.

    World Disarmament

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what financial contribution the Government are prepared to make to the United Nations for its campaign for world disarmament.

    The United Nations Secretary-General has been asked to submit to the thirty-seventh session of the General Assembly specific proposals for a programme for the world disarmament campaign, and to report on possible redeployment of existing United Nations resources for its operation. We and our partners in the European Community will then consider whether voluntary contributions are needed, bearing in mind that much is already being carried out in Western Europe to inform the public about disarmament issues.

    Cambodia

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has had discussions with representatives of ASEAN on the proposals for the Cambodian coalition to be recognised as the legitimate representatives of that country; if, in conjunction with the United Kingdom's EEC partners, he will seek to align policy with ASEAN on this issue; and if he will make a statement.

    Since April 1980 it has been our policy to recognise States rather than Governments. The question of recognition does not, therefore, as such arise. We shall be discussing the question of Cambodian representation at the United Nations with our European Community partners and the ASEAN countries as the next session of the United Nations General Assembly approaches. We believe that the recently formed Cambodian coalition should contribute towards the political solution of the Cambodian question which we all desire.

    South Georgia

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the contract between Salvesens and Argentine scrap metal dealers in relation to property in South Georgia will be allowed to proceed.

    The contract is between Christian Salvesen Ltd. and Constantino Davidoff and Her Majesty's Government have no standing in relation to it. However, the Government have made it clear to Salvesens that it would be most unlikely that permission would be granted for Mr. Davidoff to land in South Georgia in the foreseeable future.

    Gibraltar

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what economic aid is proposed for Gibraltar; and what plans exist for the conversion of the dockyard for commercial use.

    A grant of £4 million for urgent development projects was approved last December. In Gibraltar last week my noble Friend, the Minister of State, announced details of five projects to be financed from these funds. Other projects are still being considered. Future requests for assistance will be examined in a positive spirit in line with our policy of supporting and sustaining Gibraltar.The Gibraltar authorities are examining various proposals for commercial operations to take the place of the naval dockyard when it closes next year. If both the British and Gibraltar Governments consider that a commercial operation is practicable, we shall consider carefully ways in which we might help it to be launched; we have already agreed to transfer free of charge dockyard lands and assets required, subject to Parliamentary approval.

    Falkland Islands

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he is satisfied that all Foreign and Commonwealth Office papers relating to the Falkland Islands issue are available to the committee of inquiry chaired by Lord Franks.

    The Foreign and Commonwealth Office have taken steps to ensure that all their papers relevant to the Falklands issue, going back over a number of years, will be fully available to Lord Franks and his colleagues on the Falklands review committee.I am aware of press reports alleging that certain papers have been destroyed, by shredding, but my inquiries have revealed absolutely no evidence to substantiate them.

    Northern Ireland

    Ulster Country Products

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how much money was paid in (a) grants and (b) loans from (i) European Economic Community sources and (ii) United Kingdom sources to Ulster Country Products; and what steps he intends to take to recover such sums.

    In accordance with the disclosure arrangements for Northern Ireland announced by my hon. Friend, the Member for Pudsey (Mr. Shaw) on 17 December 1980, commitments of selective financial assistance made to this firm by the Local Enterprise Development Unit and the Department of Commerce remain confidential because they were made before 1 October 1980. Ulster Country Products Ltd. is now in receivership and, if appropriate, a claim will be lodged by LEDU for the recovery of any outstanding debts.I can, however, reveal that a grant of £37,473 has been paid to Ulster Country Products Ltd. from the European social fund. The Department of Manpower Services has also paid grants—£34,106 under the training on employers premises scheme and £19,650 under the management structure grant scheme. No action will be taken to recover any of these grants because all the conditions related to them have been met.

    Pupil-Teacher Ratio

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will give the current pupil-teacher ratio in schools in East Belfast and the comparable figure for 1981; how this compares with the overall figure for Belfast; and what is the overall figure for each area board.

    The pupil-teacher ratio for schools in East Belfast for the 1980–81 school year is 17·8: comparable figures for each education and library board area are as follows:

    Pupil-teacher ratio
    Belfast17·1
    Western19·5
    North-Eastern19·1
    South-Eastern19·6
    Southern19·8
    Corresponding figures for the 1981–82 school year are not yet available.

    Clubs (Grants)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will give details of all clubs to which grants have been paid in the past five years that have a restricted membership and the total amount paid to each club for each year.

    The total grants paid in the past five years by the Department of Education and the Sports Council for Northern Ireland to voluntary sports clubs with restricted membership to promote sporting and recreational activities, is attached. I shall write to the hon. Gentleman giving him the full details.

    YearDepartment of Education £Sports Council £
    1977–7819,5641,307
    1978–79117,353l41
    1979–8099,9591,411
    1980–81114,1611,269
    1981–82112,8351,676

    Civil Defence (Grants)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what grants were made to which authorities in Northern Ireland under the Civil Defence (Grants) Regulations in the fiscal years 1970–71 to 1981–82, inclusive;(2) what capital grants and what revenue grants were made to which local authorities in Northern Ireland for the purpose of developing their capacity to deal with accidents, disasters or other civil emergencies in their areas in the fiscal years 1970–71 to 1981–82, inclusive.

    None. Local authorities in Northern Ireland do not have the same functions as those in Great Britain.

    Exercise Hard Rock

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether exercise Hard Rock has been postponed in Northern Ireland.

    It was not intended that Northern Ireland should participate in this exercise.

    Housing Executive

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many empty properties were owned by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive at the latest date for which figures are available; if he will publish any geographical breakdown which is available; and if he will set out the figures for those properties that have been empty for more than three months in each case.

    "The Irish Times" (Interview)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will place in the Library a transcript of his recent interview in Washington with the correspondent of The Irish Times.

    Irish Republican Army

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many prisoners are held in Her Majesty's Prisons in Northern Ireland for offences committed as members of the Irish Republican Army; and whether any have received any remissions against their sentences.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 July 1982, c. 376.]: This information is not available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. However, of 1,897 convicted prisoners held in custody on 18 July, it is estimated that approximately 75 per cent. were serving sentences for terrorist type offences committed on behalf of Republican and Loyalist paramilitary organisations.All prisoners serving determinate sentences of over 12 months, irrespective of the nature of their offences, are conditionally released half way through their sentence, subject however to any loss of remission for breaches of prison discipline. A prisoner who has been conditionally released, and who is convicted of an imprisonable offence during the currency of the remainder of his sentence, may be ordered by the court dealing with the subsequent offence to serve the unexpired portion of his original sentence.

    Defence

    Welfare Services

    14.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he is satisfied with the provision of welfare services to British Army of the Rhine dependants.

    Meteorological Office

    15.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements he has made for a review of the operation of the Meteorological Office and the way in which charges for its services are calculated.

    Nuclear Weapons

    16.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what representations he has received about the cost and effectiveness of United Kingdom nuclear weapons; and if he will list these representations in the Official Report.

    32.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what recent representations he has received expressing opposition to Trident.

    From 1 March 1982 to date we have received about 90 letters from Members of Parliament and about 830 letters from members of the public concerning various aspects of our nuclear policies.

    21.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence to what extent Her Majesty's Government keep under review the relative effectiveness and effects of nuclear weapons held by other countries.

    Together with our NATO allies, we keep under constant review all matters relating to the security of the Alliance as a whole. This includes evaluating the capabilities of nuclear weapon States.

    Israel

    18.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if there have been any recent changes in the arrangements for co-operation and information exchange on defence matters with the Government of Israel; and if he will make a statement.

    As my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister announced on 13 July—[Vol. 27, c. 341]—following discussion amongst the 10 member Governments of the European Community, we are not approving the sale of military equipment to Israel at present. Decisions on other forms of defence co-operation with Israel are being taken on a case by case basis.

    Departmental Cash Limits

    19.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the percentages by which his Department has exceeded its cash limits in each of the financial years 1979–80, 1980–81 and 1981–82.

    The Ministry of Defence exceeded its cash limit by 0·7 per cent. in 1979–80 and 0·6 per cent. in 1980–81. I cannot yet say what the final outturn for 1981–82 will be since the Defence Appropriate Account will not be completed until early in August. But I expect the outturn to be very close to the aggregate defence cash limit of £11,854 million.

    Nato (Equipment Procurement)

    20.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will take an initiative to improve the co-ordination of defence equipment procurement within NATO.

    I do not consider that there is a need at present to add to the machinery within NATO for co-ordinating defence procurement matters.

    Falkland Islands

    22.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects to be in a position to make a statement on the long-term arrangements for the defence of the Falkland Islands.

    I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Beaconsfield (Mr. Smith) and the hon. Member for Fife, Central (Mr. Hamilton).

    31.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects to announce outstanding decisions on replacement of ships, aircraft and equipment lost in the Falklands campaign.

    As I said on 1 July, all ships, aircraft and equipment lost in the Falklands campaign will be replaced, although not necessarily on a like for like basis.—[Vol. 26, c. 743–1066.] Outstanding orders will be made when the analysis of all relevant factors has been completed.

    33.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Lambeth on 29 June, Official Report, c. 743, if he can now give an estimate of total costs of the Falkland Islands campaign.

    I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister to the hon. Member for Wood Green (Mr. Race) on 20 July.—[Vol. 28, c. 112.]

    36.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what progress has been made in developing the accommodation and infrastructure on the Falkland Islands in which British Armed Forces have been involved.

    The first major consignment of portable hutting for the accommodation of the troops on the Falkland Islands has now arrived at Port Stanley. This hutting has the capacity to accommodate 3,000 men. Meanwhile, the Royal Engineers in conjunction with the Falkland Islands Public Works Department are continuing work to repair and improve the water and electricity supply in the Port Stanley area. Houses and roads have also been repaired and emergency work has been completed on the airfield.

    38.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he has yet decided on the future garrisoning of the Falkland Islands.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Beaconsfield (Mr. Smith) and the hon. Member for Fife, Central (Mr. Hamilton).

    Leave Entitlement

    23.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if in view of the length and exceptional nature of the Falkland Islands campaign, he will reconsider the one extra day's leave entitlement for naval personnel for every two months served at sea and the decision to grant no additional leave to Army and Royal Air Force personnel who have served outside North West Europe for less than three months.

    Nato (Defence Expenditure)

    24.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what consideration has been given to the request of the Supreme Allied Commander Europe for a 4 per cent. increase in defence expenditure by all North Atlantic Treaty Organisation member countries.

    The agreed policy of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation is that all member countries should aim to achieve real increases in defence spending in the region of 3 per cent. a year. The United Kingdom is firmly committed to plan to implement this aim in full up to 1985–86.

    Sea Wolf

    25.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the progress of procurement of Sea Wolf missile systems for the Royal Navy.

    In addition to the continuing programme to fit Sea Wolf to type 22 frigates and five batch III Leanders, my right hon. Friend announced on 1 July—[Vol. 27, c. 1064]—that Sea Wolf, with the latest improvements, will be fitted to the Royal Navy's new class of type 23 frigate.

    Defence Policy (Schools Information Service)

    26.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will set up an information service for schools on Her Majesty's Government's defence policy; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government attach great importance to the public being fully informed about matters relating to defence and the Ministry of Defence has therefore produced a range of fact sheets and pamphlets dealing with various aspects of the Government's defence policy. These are available to schools if requested, and there is considerable demand for them.

    Hand-Held Anti-Aircraft Weapons

    27.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he is satisfied with the hand-held anti-aircraft weapons currently issued to United Kingdom ground forces.

    Yes, though we continue to monitor the effectiveness of all our weapons in the light of the changing threat. We have, for example, introduced a number of improvements to Blowpipe since it first entered service in 1975 and further enhancements, both to the missile and the aiming unit, are now in development and will be introduced in the next few years. Further modification will take account of the lessons of the Falkland conflict when we have had time to assess them properly.

    Defence Estimates

    28.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he intends to publish the addendum to the Statement on the Defence Estimates published on 22 June.

    As I informed the House on 1 July, I intend to publish towards the end of this year, a White Paper on the conclusions drawn from the Falkland Islands campaign and their implications for the future.

    Cocom (China)

    29.

    asked the Secretary of state for Defence if he will now take steps to remove China from the COCOM list; and if he will make a statement.

    The unanimous agreement of our partners would be needed to remove any country from the COCOM list. The export of strategic goods to China remains subject to COCOM controls, but these are now applied more flexibly than before, following a United Kingdom initiative.

    Raf Pilots

    30.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what recent progress has been made in increasing the recruitment of Royal Air Force pilots.

    Recruitment of potential pilots of high quality continues to be good, although we have not increased our recruiting target.

    United States Bases

    34.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what procedures exist for the visit by representatives of Her Majesty's Government to United States bases in the United Kingdom.

    Representatives of Her Majesty's Government visit United States bases in the United Kingdom as and when their duties require them to do so. No formal procedures exist or are necessary for such visits.

    Warships (Fire Vulnerability)

    35.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether investigations so far into the Falklands experience have added significantly to technical and scientific knowledge on the vulnerability of modern warships to destruction by fire.

    A considerable body of technical and other knowledge has been gained as a result of operations in the South Atlantic. Inquiries and investigations into the causes of damage to and loss of ships are under way but full evaluation will take some time.

    Low-Flying Aircraft

    37.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many complaints about low-flying aircraft his Department has received in the last year.

    In the 12 months ending 30 June 1982, 4,334 complaints were received about military low flying in the United Kingdom.

    Hms "Yarmouth"

    39.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects the crew of HMS "Yarmouth" to return to the United Kingdom.

    Aid To The Civil Power

    40.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many troops are readily available to assist the civil power where this is regarded as necessary to combat criminal activity.

    The number of Service men available to respond to requests for assistance to combat criminal activity will vary according to operational commitments at the time.

    Northern Ireland

    41.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement about operations in Northern Ireland, particularly on the border.

    I have nothing to add to the answers given by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland on 1 July.—[Vol. 26, c. 1023.]

    Merchant Ships

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he has received representations from the General Council of British Shipping suggesting built-in defence features for merchant ships; and what is his reply.

    As I informed the House on 19 July, I had a useful meeting earlier in the year with the General Council of British Shipping at which this subject was raised.—[Vol. 28, c. 50.] My officials will be continuing these discussions with the Department of Trade and shipowners. We envisage that the subject will be pursued in the forum of the shipping defence advisory committee, at which all interests are represented.

    Hms "Endurance"

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence on what date HMS "Endurance" left the United Kingdom in 1981; and if he will list her activities since that time.

    HMS "Endurance" sailed from Portsmouth on 13 October 1981. Until the Argentine invasion of the Falkland Islands and South Georgia HMS "Endurance" carried out her normal duties in support of the British Antarctic Survey bases and of the inhabitants of the Falkland Islands; in the course of these she conducted hydrographic, geological and life science work. Following the Argentine invasion, HMS "Endurance" became a part of the task force operating in the South Atlantic.

    asked the Secretary of State for. Defence if he will make a statement on the contribution of HMS "Endurance" to the defence of the South-West Atlantic, the actions in which she was engaged during the recent hostilities and her achievements during those actions.

    Despite her relatively limited military capacity, HMS "Endurance" has made a useful contribution to the recent operations in the South-West Atlantic, especially because she has been the only ship in the task force with the capability to operate in ice conditions. She played a valuable role in the operation to recapture South Georgia and was subsequently involved in the recovery of South Thule.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Ashford (Mr. Speed) on 15 July, Official Report, c. 451, when he expects to be in a position to announce a date for the return of HMS "Endurance" to the United Kingdom from her present tour of duty; and if he will make arrangements to inform the captain and crew and their relatives of the proposed date of return.

    I hope that it will soon be possible to release the date for the return of HMS "Endurance" to the United Kingdom. Arrangements already exist to inform, at the appropriate time, the captains, crews and their families of the expected date of return of all ships with the task force.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence why HMS "Endurance", which left the United Kingdom in October 1981 and has been engaged in sea duties since that date has been retained in the South Atlantic; and whether, in view of the fact that other task force ships with shorter lengths of duty have returned to the United Kingdom, he will fix a date for her return.

    HMS "Endurance" has been retained in the South Atlantic for operational reasons, which include her unique capability to operate in ice conditions and her extensive experience of the area. I am conscious of the length of her deployment and it is the intention that "Endurance" should return to the United Kingdom as soon as possible.

    Task Force

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the average time at sea, and the average time away from the United Kingdom, of the Royal naval ships which comprised the British task force in the recent hostilities in the South-West Atlantic.

    The average time away from the United Kingdom of those of Her Majesty's ships which have so far returned to the United Kingdom is three months and 19 days. In this instance there is no practical difference between time at sea and time away from the United Kingdom.

    War Widows (Pensions)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the current pension payable to widows of privates and sergeants who fell (a) in the 1914–18 war, (b) in the 1939–45 war and (c) in the recent Falklands conflict.

    Widows of privates and sergeants killed during the 1914–18 or 1939–45 wars receive war widows pensions from the Department of Health and Social Security which at current rates are £2,005 per annum for privates and £2,010 per annum for sergeants. For details of the pensions payable to the widows of Service men killed in the recent Falklands conflict I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave on 9 July to the hon. Member for Ogmore (Mr. Powell).—[Vol. 27 c. 216–18.]

    Member's Correspondence

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will ensure that the hon. Member for Melton receives a substantive reply from the Under-Secretary of State for Defence Procurement as soon as possible, with a view to its being available in time for the debate in the House on the motion to adjourn for the Summer Recess, to his further letter of 2 July regarding spare training facilities at 35 central workshop, REME, Old Dalby.

    War Communications Centre

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he has had discussions with his United States counterpart or other United States representatives regarding the construction of a large United States nuclear war communications command centre in the United Kingdom; where it will be built; what will be the approximate estimated cost; and if he will make a statement.

    Wintex-Cimex 83

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement on Wintex-Cimex 83.

    Wintex-Cimex 83 will be the seventh in a series of regular biennial NATO exercises. These are command post exercises to test NATO crisis management procedures, and do not involve troop movements.

    Argentina (Military Students)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether it is his intention to allow military students from Argentina to receive training in the United Kingdom in the manner in which they did in 1981, as referred to in his answer of 9 July,Official Report, c. 215.

    Fee-Paying Schools (Fatherless Children)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements exist to enable the widows of Service men killed in the South Atlantic to continue, or to commence, as appropriate, educating their children at fee-paying schools, in accordance with the normal arrangements for financial assistance pertaining for the children of Service men; and if he will ensure that all such assistance for educational purposes, that would have been available prior to death on active service, remains available to children now fatherless.

    Boarding school allowance is paid to assist Service men with the cost of boarding education if they choose this means to preserve the continuity of their children's education in the face of the frequent family moves inherent in service life. Normally the allowance is paid for one term after a Service man dies or is invalided from the Service.The way in which allowances for the children of men killed in the South Atlantic should be treated is being reviewed but I am not yet in a position to make an announcement. I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman in more detail in due course.

    Education And Science

    Adult Education

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many adult education courses were available nationally in 1979, 1980 and 1981;(2) how many adult education courses are available in the county of Derbyshire.

    This information is not normally collected. Data about the number of courses at adult education centres maintained by LEAs in 1979–80 and 1981–82 are however being collected by the Department in a special survey. I will write to the hon. Member when they are available. These will not cover such courses as are provided in universities and further education colleges.

    School Meals

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what total savings he estimates will have accrued by the end of the fiscal year 1982–83 by reason of the restricting of school meals.

    The Education Act 1980 gave greater discretion to local authorities over charges and provision for school meals. By the end of 1982–83, local authorities will have saved about £350 million compared with spending each year at the 1979–80 level adjusted for inflation.

    National Maritime Museum

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if it is his intention to privatise the National Maritime museum; and how this will be done.

    I have nothing to add to the answer given by my right hon. Friend the Minister for the Arts to the hon. Member's question on 22 March 1982.

    School Transport

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many representations, under section 68 of the Education Act 1944, he and his predecessors have received in each year since 1945; and how many of those representations, each year, concerned school transport.

    Primary And Secondary Schools

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science on how many occasions in 1979, 1980 and 1981 local education authorities have applied to him under section 37(3) of the Education Act 1944 for directions as to which school should be named in a school attendance order in relation to (a) primary schools and (b) secondary schools; and on how many of those occasions the school directed by him to be named in the order was that selected by the parent in relation to (i) primary schools and (ii) secondary schools.

    Records do not provide quite the information requested. In the period May 1980 to June 1982, local education authorities sought directions in 45 school attendance order cases. All these related to secondary schools. In 10 cases, the school directed to be named in the order was that selected by the parent.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science on how many occasions he has received representations from parents against the allocation by local education authorities of their children to (a) primary and (b) secondary school places for the years 1978, 1979, 1980 and 1981; and on how many of those occasions he gave a direction to the local education authority concerned under section 68 of the Education Act 1944 on the grounds that he was satisfied that it was acting or proposing to act unreasonably in relation to (i) primary schools and (ii) secondary schools.

    The representations received were as follows:

    YearPrimarySecondary*
    197845967
    1979511,032
    198044751
    198157767
    * Including middle schools.
    One formal direction was made under section 68. This was in 1979 and related to a secondary school.

    School Curriculum

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he has received any representations or proposals from the commission for Racial Equality concerning changes in the school curriculum with regard to ethnic minority pupils and the recommendations put forward by the Rampton-Swann committee in its report; and what response he has made to any such representations.

    The commission's views on these matters have been considered alongside the views of other interested bodies as part of the Department's recent consultations on the education of children from ethnic minority groups. My hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State has also discussed some of the commission's proposals with it. A formal response to the overall consultations will be made in due course.

    Local Authorities (Education Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement about expenditure on education by local authorities in 1983–84.

    Current expenditure by local authorities on education, which at present accounts for about half the total on all services, must be contained within the increased provision of £19·5 billion announced by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment in his statement earlier today. It will be for local authorities themselves to determine the balance of their expenditure between services, taking account of Government policies. I look to them to do their utmost to contain their pay and other costs and to manage their resources efficiently. I hope that they will then be able, without compulsory redundancies among teachers on any large scale, to avoid any substantial worsening in the present pupil-teacher ratio as the school population declines; to maintain the provision of books; to meet the growing demand from 16 to 19-year-olds; and to contract higher education in an orderly way.

    Transport

    Lead In Petrol

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will study the work carried out by the centre for disease control in Atlanta, Georgia, demonstrating the relationship between the phasing out of lead additives in petrol and the drop in blood-lead levels of the population.

    Full details of this study have only recently become available and are being studied urgently.I understand that the researchers do not claim that their study has established a cause and effect relationship between reductions in petrol lead and total lead intake. Average United States blood lead levels are now similar to those in the United Kingdom.

    Operators Licences

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will bring forward proposals to ensure that farmers who hold operators licences for ordinary farm lorries are precluded from the provisions of schedule 4 (69B) of the Transport Bill in respect of the environmental controls attached to the renewal of operators licences.

    The provisions of schedule 4 will apply to all operations which are already within the scope of the existing road haulage operators' licensing system. The current exemptions from this system, which include certain farm vehicles, will remain unaffected.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has recently received from farming and landowning organisations in connection with the proposed provisions of the Transport Bill concerning renewal of operators licences.

    A11 (Accident Statistics)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many personal injury accidents have been reported on the A11 within five miles of Elveden, Suffolk in the years 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980 and 1981.

    Number

    197936
    198053
    198147

    Coastline (Protection)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the progress of his inquiry into the effectiveness of co-ordination of the interests of those concerned with the coastline and its protection, following the recent proposal to moor a liquid petroleum gas tanker in the Solent.

    The working party of officials which has been reviewing these matters will be reporting to Ministers shortly; I shall, of course, inform Parliament of the outcome.

    Cherished Number Plates

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the procedures to be introduced for the transfer or retention of cherished number plates for motor vehicles.

    I have already taken steps to speed up the present arrangements. The long delays on inspections and transfers earlier this year have been halved.The proposals in the consultation document issued last year were generally welcomed in principle. But a lot of details still need to be resolved. Consultation made clear that it was important to tidy up the central register of vehicles by including all vehicles in the country—whether or not they are currently licensed—to make clear what marks are actually in existence. I propose to start this later in the year, giving a longer period than the three months envisaged in the consultation document.Nearly all the comments on the consultation paper welcomed the ideas for simplifying the arrangements for transferring marks, but some concern was expressed about the risks of abuse by a few unscrupulous individuals. I want to make certain that any new procedures are simple but secure. I am studying details of new procedures and propose to introduce them later this year.Some interest was expressed in the reissue or sale of marks. Before reaching final decisions about this, we shall monitor the changes described above.

    A38 (Improvements)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what are the latest estimated comparative costs of the proposed A38 trunk road improvements, Tamar Bridge-Cutlers Corner, Saltash section, of a single carriageway tunnel, a dual carriageway tunnel and to widen the existing road to make a dual carriageway.

    The estimated costs of a tunnel section are:

    Carriageway width in tunnelEstimated cost £ million (June 1982 prices)
    Single 7·3 metres4·3
    Single 10·0 metres5·8
    Dual 7·3 metres8·6

    We have no comparable costs of dualling the existing road. The destruction of property and damage to the environment from retaining trunk road traffic through the urban area would be unacceptable.

    Aire Valley Motorway

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if the provisions regarding discounts and mortgages in the Housing Act 1980 will apply to the sale of houses purchased by the Department of Transport for the now abandoned Aire Valley motorway.

    These properties do not fall within the scope of the Housing Act 1980, but tenants will have an opportunity to purchase their homes on terms which have regard to their tenancy.

    Driving Instructors (Register)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport to what extent the views of the National Joint Council of Approved Driving Instructors Organisations were ascertained before publication of the consultation letter on the register of approved driving instructors on 7 May; and if he will ensure that before the document is put into effect full discussion with the council has taken place.

    The purpose of this document was to seek the views of interested organisations on certain proposed changes in the operation of the register of approved driving instructors. It also referred to other changes that had been made. A full discussion has already been held with the National Joint Council of Approved Driving Instructors Organisations, and its views will be taken into account before any of the proposals are put into effect.

    East London River Crossing

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will announce the result of the public consultation on the proposed East London river crossing.

    The scheme which I have selected to be developed for the new East London river crossing is the one put forward at the public consultation in October 1981, incorporating alternative alignment Y in the Wickham Lane area and a new alignment slightly to the east of alternative alignment B in the area of Oxleas Wood.In reaching my decision I have given careful consideration to the views of the elected local authorities and just over 1,000 members of the public who completed a questionnaire on the scheme. The line chosen at Wickham lane requires more properties to be demolished, but is better in environmental terms: it was the alternative favoured by the majority of those who responded on this part of the scheme at public consultation. At Oxleas Wood strong views were expressed in favour of keeping as large an area as possible of the wood undisturbed: by moving the line further to the east I have sought to achieve this.A detailed statement of the results of the consultation has been placed in the Library. My hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State will also make presentations of the selected scheme to interested members and to local councillors in the Autumn.Together with the South Woodford to Barking relief road, at present the subject of a local public inquiry, the East London river crossing scheme will extend the existing dual carriageway A406 trunk road across the Thames to connect with the A2 and Dover. It will thus significantly improve access to the docklands area and play an important part in its economic development. The provision of a purpose-built route will help remove the environmental damage at present being suffered on residential roads on the present inadequate road network in the area.This Government give very high priority to the regeneration of this area of East London, and I am anxious that we should push ahead quickly with the next stages in the development of the scheme. I have therefore instructed Sir William Halcrow and Partners, the consulting engineers who carried out the initial studies, to prepare draft orders for the scheme under the Highway's Act. In the meantime we shall safeguard the land required for the preferred scheme.

    Environment

    Refuse (Research)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether his Department is undertaking research into the uses of refuse, particularly of plastics; and if he will make a statement.

    We are providing financial and technical assistance to the development of mechanical separation plants, which extract metal and glass and produce a waste derived fuel from the paper and plastics content of domestic waste. We are also supporting the British Plastics Federation's experimental scheme to recycle bottles made of polyethylene-terephthalate—PET.

    Rents

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what research he has commissioned on local authority rent structures and rent fixing procedures; whether this has been completed; and when he expects to publish it.

    A research contract was placed with the Institute of Housing to study local authority rent structures on 1 November 1980. A report was received at the end of May 1982, and an article based on it is being prepared for publication in the institute's journal "Housing".

    Chalybeate Private Hospital, Southampton

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many letters he has received within the last year from members of the public about the planning inquiry into the Chalybeate private hospital scheme in Southampton.

    My right hon. Friend has received 17 letters about the proposed Chalybeate private hospital in Southampton, including one from the hon. Member for Southampton, Itchen (Mr. Mitchell), enclosing a copy of a petition of some 800 signatures which had been addressed to Southampton city council. My right hon. Friend considered carefully all representations in this case, but decided not to call in the planning application and no public local inquiry was held.

    Western Esplande, Southampton

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many letters he has received from members of the public about the public inquiry into the Western Esplanade scheme in Southampton.

    My right hon. Friend has received four letters from two Southampton city councillors, and four other letters relating to objections to the compulsory purchase order for this scheme.

    Wildlife And Countryside Act

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what parts of the Wildlife and Countryside Act have come into force already and will come into force over the next six months.

    The following sections of the Wildlife and Countryside Act are already in force:

    Sections
    A. Provisions which came into force one month after Royal Assent; ie on 30 November 1981
    Part II.28SSSIs
    33Ministerial Code of Guidance
    34Limestone pavements
    35National Nature Reserves
    36–37Marine Nature Reserves
    38Grants and loans by NCC
    39Management agreement powers
    40Countryside Commission experimental schemes
    42Notification of agriculture or forestry operations on moor or heath in National Parks
    43Maps of moor or heath
    44NPA power to make grants and loans
    45Countryside Commission power to vary national park boundaries
    49LA power to appoint wardens
    50Payments under certain management agreements
    51Powers of entry
    52Interpretation of part II
    Part III.59Bulls on land crossed by public rights of way
    60Regulation of equestrian traffic on public rights of way
    61Ploughing of public rights of way
    62LA power to appoint wardens for public rights of way
    65Signposting of public rights of way
    66Interpretation of part III
    Part IV.67–74Miscellaneous and general provisions (except S73(1) so far as it relates to part II of schedule 16)
    B. Provisions which were brought into effect by commencement order No. 1 on 16 February 1982
    Part I.12Protection of certain mammals listed in Schedule 7
    Part II.48New duty of water authorities to further conservation etc.
    Part III.73(1)Repeals relating to the Deer Act 1963, the Conservation of Seals Act 1970 and the Badgers Act 1973
    C. Provisions which were brought into effect by commencement order No. 2 on 1 April 1982
    Part II47Change of status of Countryside Commission
    We are aiming to bring in all the remaining provisions in the next six months, many of them in the very near future.

    Rating Reform

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Melton (Mr. Latham) on 21 July, when he has completed his examination of possible options for reform, he will publish a White Paper outlining the Government's favoured alternative to domestic rates.

    The Government will arrange for appropriate consultation when it puts forward its firm proposals for reform.

    North Pennines

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about progress towards the designation of the North Pennines as an area of outstanding natural beauty.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave the hon. Member for Manchester, Gorton (Mr. Marks) on 26 July 1982.—[Vol. 28, c. 415.]

    Housing Starts

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the number of new houses started in each month of 1982 in the public and private sectors, respectively.

    Following is the available information:

    Dwellings Started—England
    Thousand
    1982Public sectorPrivate sector
    January2·86·8
    February3·79·7
    March*3·811·5
    April*4·011·3
    May*4·311·9
    * Provisional.

    Note:Figures not seasonally adjusted.

    Sulphur Emissions

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what control measures he proposes to take, following the recent conference on acid rain in Stockholm, to reduce emission of sulphur in the atmosphere in the United Kingdom.

    I refer the right hon. Member to my answers of 15 and 21 July on this topic.—[Vol. 27, c. 432; Vol. 28, c. 384.] The question of control measures is one that the Government will continue to explore with other concerned States within the framework of the convention on long range transboundary air pollution.

    Gatwick Airport

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what conclusion he has reached on recommendation 34·11 made by Judge Newey in his report on the second terminal at Gatwick airport, submitted in March 1981, that urgent consideration be given to the five matters of public importance listed in that paragraph.

    It is customary for the decision letter to respond to recommendations made by the inspector in his report. The inspector made a number of recommendations, including those mentioned in paragraph 34.11 of his report; these recommendations are being considered by my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for the Environment and for Trade and will be dealt with in the letter when the decision is announced.

    Asbestos

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate the cost to public funds of the safe removal of asbestos from all public buildings.

    The Department of the Environment does not have records of installations of asbestos—containing materials in all public buildings. The cost of making a complete survey is unknown, but would be high, and would not be justified in view of the very low levels of asbestos in air in buildings encountered in recent investigations.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any plans to seek to ban the use of asbestos.

    Opencast Coal Mining

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will seek to make changes in the planning requirements which apply to opencast mining applications, so as to prevent further extensions where there have been substantial coal workings in the past or where there is currently coal mining which involves extensive tipping or where there has been environmental scarring of the landscape.

    Opencast mining applications from the Opencast Executive of the National Coal Board are dealt with by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy. Applications from private operators are subject to normal planning procedures. Individual cases are dealt with on their merits, and this will continue to be the case. The Commission on Energy and the Environment in its report on "Coal and the Environment" published last year recommended the adoption of guidelines on the type of sites which would be acceptable for opencast coal mining. The Government are carefully considering this proposal in the context of their response to the commission's report.

    Empty Properties

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many empty properties were owned by each local authority and development corporation in England and Wales at the latest date for which figures are available; and how many have been empty for more than three months in each case.

    New Towns

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to speed up the sale of industrial and commercial assets in the new towns such as Welwyn Garden City and Hatfield; and if he will make a statement.

    The Commission for the New Towns under its new chairman is addressing itself vigorously to its disposals programme. If my hon. Friend is concerned about the disposal of any particular asset or assets, I should be grateful if he would provide me with details.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made towards completing the transfer of community related assets in the new towns such as Welwyn Garden City and Hatfied; and if he will make a statement.

    At present I have nothing to add to the answer my hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction gave my hon. Friend on 29 April 1982.—[Vol. 22, c. 329.]

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Welwyn and Hatfield on 27 April 1981, Official Report, c. 331, what decision was taken on the question of separate assistance in cases where demolition of former new town housing is more economic than repair.

    My right hon. Friend decided against providing any special assistance in such cases, as my hon. Friend was informed on 13 July 1981.

    Commission For The New Towns

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the subjects covered in his recent discussions with the chairman of the Commission for the New Towns; if he will make a statement.

    I met the chairman of the Commission for the New Towns on 19 April, shortly after he took office, when we discussed a number of subjects including the disposal of assets, the future of the commission and staffing levels.

    Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1982

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to bring into operation section 25 of the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1982.

    I propose to make an order bringing section 25 of the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1982 into operation on 1 September. This will enable local authorities to pass building plans provisionally or by stages where at present they would have to reject them. The new arrangements can only operate with the agreement of the builder and the local authority. They will introduce a measure of flexibility into the present procedures which should help to make for speedier and more efficient construction.

    London Docklands Development Corporation (Report)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects the first annual report of the London Docklands Development Corporation to be published.

    The report has been published today and copies are available in the Library.