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Written Answers

Volume 36: debated on Thursday 3 February 1983

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 3 February 1983

Prime Minister

Intelligence Material

Q5.

asked the Prime Minister if, in view of the publication of intelligence material relating to Argentina and the Falklands, she will consider making more intelligence material relating to other areas available for public consideration.

I have nothing to add to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Lewisham, West (Mr. Price) on 21 January 1983.—[Vol. 35, c. 238.]

Engagements

Q6.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q7.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q12.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q14.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q15.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q16.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q17.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q18.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q19.

asked the Prime Minister if she will state her official duties for 3 February.

Q20.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q21.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q22.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q23.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q24.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list tier official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q25.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q26.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q27.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q28.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q29.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q30.

asked the Prime Minister what are her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q31.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q32.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q33.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q34.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q35.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q36.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q37.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q38.

(Leith) asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q40.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q41.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q42.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q43.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q44.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q46.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q47.

asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q48.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q49.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q50.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q51.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q52.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q53.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q55.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her public engagements for 3 February.

Q56.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q57.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q58.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q59.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q60.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q61.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

Q62.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

Q63.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her public engagements for 3 February.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 3 February.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 3 February.

This morning I presided at a meeting of the Cabinet and had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition to my duties in the House, I shall be having further meetings later today.

Boddam, East Aberdeenshire

Q11.

asked the Prime Minister if she will make an official visit to Boddam in the Aberdeenshire, East constituency.

Rayner Reviews

Q39.

asked the Prime Minister how many scrutinies and multi-departmental reviews were carried out by Lord Rayner; and what have been the annual savings achieved to date.

In the years 1979–81, 108 scrutinies and three multi-departmental reviews covering 35 departments were carried out in association with Lord Rayner. From these, firm decisions have been taken on recommendations which will produce savings and extra income of £180 million a year and £29 million once-for-all savings. Further savings, estimated at £85 million a year and £8 million once-for-all depend on further consideration and consultation.Additional savings will arise out of the 1982 central efficiency programme, which is not yet complete. This comprised 27 scrutinies and three multi-department reviews covering 25 departments. To date, savings of £60 million per annum have been identified from this work.

Rural Areas

Q45.

asked the Prime Minister if she will review the impact of Government policy on rural areas.

No. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment takes the lead in assessing the effect of our policies on rural areas, consulting colleagues as necessary. In Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland the respective Secretaries of State fulfil a similar role.

Factory Closures

Q54.

asked the Prime Minister how many hon. Members she has met to discuss factory closures since she last answered oral questions; and how many job losses were involved.

One and about 220, although all those facing redundancy have been offered jobs elsewhere.

Nazi War Criminals

asked the Prime Minister what continuing responsibilities Her Majesty's Government has for the bringing to justice of Nazi war criminals; and if she will make a statement.

Wartime and post-war agreements that provide for the arrest and bringing to judgment of Nazi war criminals remain in force. The director of Army legal services retains a residual responsibility for the prosecution of war crimes as the successor to the military deputy of the judge advocate general. In cases where the United Kingdom has jurisdiction legal machinery is available for prosecutions should evidence become available which warranted them.

Public Servants (Retirement Pensions)

asked the Prime Minister, in view of the appointment of top-paid former civil servants and public servants to highly paid part-time posts, with their public pensions intact, so they may receive as much as two or three times their former full-time public service salaries, whether she will introduce legislation to restrict public servants' retirement pensions if they take paid employment.

No. As the then Minister of State, Civil Service Department, said in his reply to the hon. Member on 1 April 1980—[Vol. 982, c. 131–32]—abatement arrangements are already applied to public service pensioners who are appointed to a public board or office. It would not be appropriate to legislate for their extension to appointments in the private sector, which make no additional call on public funds.

Minister Of Information

asked the Prime Minister what information she has as to how many other European Community Governments include within their ministerial teams a Minister with the sole or main task of disseminating Government information; and in how many cases the title of such a Minister is the equivalent of Minister of information.

The Federal Republic of Germany has a Government spokesman of Cabinet rank. This is the only example amongst our European Community partners of a Minister with the sole or main task of disseminating Government information. The Prime Minister of Luxembourg is the only other Minister who reflects his responsibilities for information and the press among his titles.

Brawdy Sonar Surveillance Base

asked the Prime Minister if, as part of her declared policy of a balanced reduction in weapons and bases associated with nuclear war by the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation and Warsaw Pact forces, she will negotiate with the United States Government for the closure of the Brawdy sonar surveillance base, set up under project "Caesar" by the United States Government.

No. The oceanographic research facility at Brawdy is not relevant to the present negotiations for the reduction of nuclear weapons between the Soviet Union and the United States.

Falkland Islands

asked the Prime Minister whether she will consider publishing or making available details of the discussions she had with or approaches made to her by leaders of the various Opposition parties before, during, and subsequent to the Falklands war; and to what extent these persons warned her, advised, opposed or made suggestions as to what actions the Government should take prior to, during and after these events.

No. Some of my exchanges with the leaders of Opposition parties were made public by them at the time.

Energy

Coal Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Energy, of the new coal mining capacity envisaged in the "Plan for Coal" in 1974 for the year 1985, what has been attained to date (a) of the 9 million tonnes from extending the lives of pits, (b) of the 13 million tonnes from major schemes and existing pits and (c) of the 20 million tonnes from new collieries.

I am informed by the National Coal Board that "Plan for Coal" projects completed or under construction at the end of September 1982 would when fully operational produce 13·8 million tonnes of capacity at new mines and 29·0 million tonnes of capacity at existing mines.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will estimate the effect the substitution in Northern Ireland of natural gas from the Republic of Ireland for coal from British coalfields will have on the United Kingdom coal industry; and if he will make a statement.

Negotiations with the Republic of Ireland concerning supplies of natural gas are a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland. I understand that negotiations are still continuing.The market for United Kingdom coal in Northern Ireland will depend on the NCB's competitive position there.

Pressurised Water Reactors

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will delay British withdrawal from the Super-Sara study of pressurised water reactor failures funded by the European Community until the report on the cost effectiveness of the project has been produced.

The Super-Sara project is part of the Community joint researh centre's current research programme and as such is financed entirely from Community funds. The United Kingdom could not therefore unilaterally withdraw from the project.The research council of 8 February will consider the future direction of the JRC's programme. The United Kingdom contribution to the discussion will be made in the light of all available advice, including that by the three eminent scientists from France, Germany and Denmark on the cost-effectiveness of the Super-Sara project.

Coal Mining Subsidence Compensation System

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if the Government are satisfied with the effectiveness of the coal mining subsidence compensation system.

The Government are to set up a thorough and independent review of the operation of the coal mining subsidence compensation system.My right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Energy, Environment, Scotland and Wales have been considering the report, published in September 1981, by the Commission on Energy and the Environment on coal and the environment. Among many recommendations on subsidence and other issues, the commission emphasised in particular the importance of the NCB handling subsidence problems sensitively, speedily and efficiently. The NCB's code of practice on subsidence has been in operation now for over five years, and the Government therefore believe it would be timely to examine how it is working.The review will be wide-ranging. Its terms of reference will be:

"To examine the practical problems of the operation of the repair/compensation system for coal mining subsidence damage; to consider possible improvements and to report."

The review will be carried out by an independent committee under the chairmanship of Mr. Lewis Waddilove CBE, JP, who is deputy chairman of the Housing Corporation, chairman of York university council and a former director of the Joseph Rowntree Memorial Trust. I have placed today in the Library of the House a copy of a letter which I have sent to Mr. Waddilove which explains the context in which the review will be carried out.

It will be open to any interested parties or individuals to give evidence to the committee, and the review's findings will be published. The committee will include members from relevant professions as well as lay people; details of those appointed, and the arrangements for presenting evidence to the committee, will be announced shortly. I expect the committee to begin work soon and to report by the end of the year.

The Government will be responding to all the other recommendations in the CENE report in a White Paper to be published very soon.

European Regional Development Fund: Aid Committed to the United Kingdom in 1982

£'000

Industrial projects

Infrastructure projects

Region

Total

Amounts for designated inner city districts

Total

Amounts for designated inner city districts

England29,38710487,24740,678
of which:
North28,7413083517,988
Yorkshire and Humberside39310419,5959,646
North West25328,07813,044
East Midlands1,415
South West7,323

Scotland

1,94015961,68711,344

Wales

14,7736,06335,89111,040

Northern Ireland

3,350

*N/A

20,099

*N/A

United Kingdom

49,4506,326204,92463,062

* However, fund aid of £0·3 million and of £5·2 million respectively was committed to industrial and infrastructure projects located in the Belfast inner city area, which is not a designated inner city district under the Inner Urban Areas Act 1978.

Departmental Cash Limit

asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether any change will be made to the cash limit for his Department's central miscellaneous services Vote, class IV, Vote 18.

Subject to the approval of the necessary Supplementary Estimate, the cash limit is to be increased by £5·0 million from £52,355,000 to £57,355,000. This increase is made up of £1·3 million for capital expenditure on computers, £2·1 million for the purchase of consultancy and other specialist external advisory services, £0·9 million of due functioning grant to British Telecommunications for civil defence expenditure and £0·7 million to cover increased pay costs.This additional expenditure is being offset by a corresponding reduction in the scientific and technological assistance cash limit Class IV, Vote 6 from £260,050,000 to £255,050,000.

Industrial Development

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the total area of industrial floor space allocated for industrial or service trade occupancy by the English Industrial Estates Corporation in each of the travel-to-work areas in (a) Cumbria, (b) the northern region and (c) the north west region for the last month for which statistics are available.

Industry

European Regional Development Fund

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish a table indicating the payments made in 1982 from the European regional development fund to each of the countries and regions within the United Kingdom, indicating how much, if any, of these payments was made in respect of projects in the inner city areas.

The following table shows the amounts committed from the quota section of the European regional development fund in 1982 in respect of industrial and infrastructure projects in each region of the United Kingdom and in the inner city districts designated under the Inner Urban Areas Act 1978—applicable to Great Britain only.

[pursuant to his reply, 2 February 1983, c. 111]: I regret that I am unable to provide this information, since the Department of Industry no longer maintains records of this kind.

Northern Ireland

Coal Consumption

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the latest figures available for the consumption of United Kingdom-produced coal in Northern Ireland.

Trade

Soviet Cruise Liners

asked the Minister for Trade what steps are being taken to offset unfair competition from Soviet cruise liners.

The British Government have made it clear to the Soviet authorities that we would not be prepared to see Soviet cruise ships, operating out of United Kingdom ports, damage British cruise operators through disruptive non-commercial competition. I am glad to be able to tell my hon. Friend, therefore, that at the annual meeting of the Anglo-Soviet Maritime Commission in Moscow the Soviet authorities agreed that in 1983 the number of berths their cruise lines would offer out of British ports would exceed the level reached in 1982 by no more than 2 per cent. Both sides agreed that British and Soviet cruise line operators should meet at the commercial level to discuss their 1984 programmes. Those discussions will be held in London shortly, and I have asked for a report on the outcome.

Silicon Chips (Imports)

asked the Minister for Trade what has been the value of imports of silicon chips to Great Britain in each of the past two years; and if he will provide a percentage breakdown by country of origin.

[pursuant to his reply, 2 February 1983, c. 110]: This information is not available. Silicon chips are not separately identified in the United Kingdom Overseas Trade Statistics. They are included with other items in sub-groups 776.4—electronic micro-circuits—and 776.3—diodes, transistors, similar semi-conductor devices and photocells—of the Standard International Trade Classification—revision 2.

Travel Agents

asked the Minister for Trade if he will meet the Director General of Fair Trading to discuss the question of travel agents discounting tour operators recommended prices following the judgment of the restrictive practices court on 20 December 1982; and if he will make a statement.

[pursuant to his reply, 21 January 1983, c. 245]: The clause on discounting in the standard agency agreement recommended by the Association of British Travel Agents was among the restrictions the court declared to be contrary to the public interest in its judgment on 20 December. Proceedings in the case are continuing and it would not be appropriate for me to comment further at this stage.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Immature Fish Landings (South-West)

51.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the tonnage of immature fish landed in the south-west during the past three, six and nine months; and what percentage of this has gone to fish meal.

No statistics are available on landings of immature sea fish and the quantities of such fish disposed of for fish meal.Landings and disposals for fish meal of demersal and pelagic fish in the south-west for the latest available periods are shown below:

Landings (tonnes)Percentage disposed for fish meal
September-November 19827,4003
June-November 198212,9002
March-November 198218,1001
It is illegal to land immature fish of certain species.

Farmers (Grants)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will consider lowering the requirements to qualify for grants under the agriculture and horticulture development scheme and the agriculture and horticulture grant scheme, so that small and part-time farmers can benefit.

Small and part-time farmers are already eligible for grants on certain items—such as drainage and land improvements—under the United Kingdom financed agriculture and horticulture grant scheme. To qualify for grant on the complete range of items, including buildings, a holding must be capable of providing at least 1,800 hours of employment per year for a reasonably skilled occupier. This requirement is intended to direct public funds mainly to units which are potentially viable.The conditions of eligibility under the agriculture and horticulture development scheme, which is partly financed by the European Community, are laid down in EC directive 72/159. Small and part-time farmers are not disqualified but they may find it difficult to meet all the requirements.I have no plans to ease the eligibility conditions of these schemes.

European Community (Expenditure)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proportion of Community net expenditure exclusive of refunds to the United Kingdom and Germany is likely to be spent on agriculture, taking into account the current disparity between European Community and world agricultural prices.

If no allowance is made for the payment of the 1982 refunds for the United Kingdom and the Federal Republic of Germany, the provision allocated to the common agricultural policy would take up about 68 per cent. of the total Community Budget for 1983.

European Community (Fishing Rules)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how Community fishing rules are to be enforced in areas outside the United Kingdom's direct jurisdiction; what direct involvement the Government will have in these controls; and how he intends to satisfy himself that such controls are being carried through effectively.

It is the responsibility of individual member states to enforce Community fishing rules in waters under their jurisdiction. The European Community Commission's inspectorates of inspectorate is to ensure efficient and consistent enforcement.

Licensed Tenancies (Regulation)

asked the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will report on the progress he is making in his consultations with the Brewers Society on the effectiveness of the code of practice regulating licensed tenancies.

The Brewers Society met the National Union of Licensed Victuallers last November to discuss the voluntary code of practice on tenant security. Both organisations have since written to inform me of measures they have agreed to improve the effectiveness of arrangements for applying the code.

European Community (Franco-Russian Agreement)

asked the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether the Commission has found that the recent agreement between the French Government and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the supply of French agricultural and food products is incompatible with the treaty of Rome; and what action is being taken.

The Commission, whose responsibility it is to ensure that the treaty is observed, have thoroughy examined the exchange of letters signed in Moscow on 15 October 1982 between the French Minister of Agriculture and the Soviet authorities, which provides for the supply of agricultural and food products of French origin to the USSR during the period 1983–85 at world market prices. They have concluded that the exchange of letters concerned is a breach of the treaty and of a specific Council decision of 1969 but before reaching a final decison on what steps to take they have written to the French Government requesting further information.I have made clear to the Commission my concern about the damaging consequences which unilateral undertakings of this kind by a major exporting member of the Community, if allowed to stand unchallenged, could have for the operation of the common agricultural policy. We look to the Commisssion to exercise its full responsibility in this matter in a clear and impartial fashion.

Education And Science

Class Sizes

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what has been the average number of pupils per class in the maintained sector in each of the last 10 years; and what has been the pupil-teacher ratio for each of those years.

The information requested for maintained primary and secondary schools in England is as follows:

PrimarySecondary
Average size of classAverage size of class as taught
As registered*As taughtPupil/teacher ratioPupil/teacher ratio
January
197331·1na25·522·517·1
197430·5na24·923·017·5
197529·8na24·222·717·2
197629·4na24·022·617·0
197729·027·523·922·417·0
197828·526·923·622·116·9
1979na26·323·121·816·7
1980na25·722·721·616·6
1981na25·522·621·516·6
1982na25·422·521·316·6
*Excluding middle deemed primary schools.
†Including middle schools as deemed.

Student Grants

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information he has as to the system of student finance and, in particular, the level and application of parental means test in each European Community country.

I shall send my hon. Friend a copy of the latest available information.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, for each of the past 10 years, what was the maximum net parental income that could be received before a student loses all his maintenance grant.

Under the Education (Mandatory Awards) Regulations a student's maintenance grant is assessed according to the balance between his requirements and his resources; these vary depending on individual circumstances. It is not, therefore, possible to determine a single value of net parental income that could be received before a student becomes entitled to a minimum award.

School Buses

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, in view of the decision of the Greater Manchester council to increase fares for children using buses serving independent religious schools on the basis that these schools are outside the state system and that the pupils attending these schools should not receive any subsidies, he will issue guidance on the subject to metropolitan counties as distinct from local education authorities.

Home Department

Voting Rights

4.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will introduce legislation to confine the right to vote in United Kingdom elections to British citizens.

We have no plans to do so. The Select Committee on Home Affairs, is, however, looking into aspects of the franchise as part of its enquiry into the Representation of the People Acts and we shall, of course, carefully consider any proposals they may make on this matter.

Charity Commissioners

13.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he last exercised his powers in relation to the Charity Commissioners.

Live Animals (Research And Product Testing)

19.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects the Council of Europe convention on the use of live animals in research and product testing to be completed.

The complete texts of the draft convention and its ancillary documents should be ready for submission to the Committee of Ministers by the end of April.

Metropolitan Police (Air Support Unit)

20.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total cost, in the financial year 1981–82, of the Metropolitan police air support unit; and what is his estimate of the cost of the unit in the financial year 1982–83.

We understand from the Commissioner that the costs of the Unit in 1981–82 were some £1·2 million and are expected to be about £1·3 million in the current financial year.

Firearms (Statistics)

21.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make an analysis of the level of offences involving firearms in the past 10 years.

An analysis of the numbers of notifiable offences recorded by the police in which firearms were reported to have been used is published annually in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales". Chapter 3 of the volume for 1981 (Cmnd. 8668) gives statistics for the period 1971/1981.

Shoplifting (Cautions)

22.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what progress has been made with his survey of the methods by which the variation between police forces in the use of cautioning in shoplifting cases may be reduced.

A survey was conducted last year of general cautioning practice and policy amongst police forces. The results of that survey are to be considered by a working group of officials and chief officers with a view to recommending a basis for more consistent and effective practice.

Disabled Persons (Television Licence Fee)

23.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what further progress has been made by his Department in studying whether persons living in homes for the disabled may be relieved of paying television licence fees; and if he will make a statement.

We are still considering whether a concession could be made to physically and mentally handicapped persons in local authority residential accommodation without creating further anomolies in the television licensing system. We hope to make an announcement soon.

Immigration Rules

24.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he proposes to publish revised immigration rules under the Immigration Act 1971.

Community Policing

25.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to encourage the development of community policing along the lines of that current in south Yorkshire.

My right hon. Friend will continue to encourage all chief officers to develop policing that is adapted to local circumstances and takes account of the wishes of the local community.

Lancashire Police Force

26.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the present strength of the Lancashire police force; and what was the strength in May 1979.

On 30 November 1982 the strength of the Lancashire Constabulary was 3,167. This is a gain of 74 on the strength of 3,093 in May 1979.

Tranquilliser Darts

27.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will issue a circular to police forces proposing the use of tranquilliser darts, rather than real bullets, in all possible circumstances, in order to avoid danger to criminals and innocent people.

This suggestion has been carefully examined in the past but has been rejected. In circumstances where the police would be justified in using firearms a tranquillising weapon would be too slow and uncertain in its effects to be effective. In circumstances falling short of justifying firearms a tranquillising weapon would be unsuitable because of the risk that it could kill the target if, for example, a dart struck the head.

Voting (Residential Qualifications)

28.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with the conditions governing the residential qualifications necessary for eligibility to vote.

It is the responsibility of each electoral registration officer to decide whether a person satisfies the residential qualifications necessary to be registered as an elector. The electoral registration officer's decision can be challenged in the courts. The Select Committee on Home Affairs is looking at the registration of electors as part of its inquiry into the Representation of the People Acts.

Surveillance Devices (Advertising And Sale)

29.

(Leith) asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will introduce legislation to control the advertising and sale of bugging equipment in the United Kingdom.

The Government have no plans to introduce legislation to control the advertising and sale of such equipment.

Police Establishments

30.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, in view of the rise in reported crime, especially violent crime, whether he is satisfied with present establishments for police forces and recruitment thereof.

On 30 November 1982, the strength of the police service in England and Wales was 120, 708 an increase of 9,215 since May 1979. Forces remain at or very close to their authorised establishment. Force establishments are kept under review by chief officers, police authorities and Her Majesty's inspectors of constabulary. Police authorities are responsible for maintaining adequate and efficient police forces for their areas and for fixing the authorised establishment of forces, subject to my approval. I shall consider carefully any requests for my approval to increases in establishment for 1983–84, but I shall have to be satisfied that existing manpower is being used as effectively as possible to meet current priorities.

Solvent Sales

31.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will introduce legislation to make selling solvents to young people an offence.

As my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Health announced in reply to a question by my hon. Friend the Member for Paddington (Mr. Wheeler) on 19 January, the Government are consulting statutory and voluntary bodies concerned with solvent misusers on ways of tackling solvent misuse, including the role of the criminal law.We shall be considering further whether any changes in the law are desirable in the light of responses to that consultation, but on present evidence the Government do not consider that statutory restrictions on the sale of solvents to young people would be desirable.

Peter Sutcliffe

32.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why he refuses to transfer Peter Sutcliffe to a secure mental hospital.

Section 72 of the Mental Health Act 1959 requires my right hon. Friend, before he may direct the removal of a prisoner to a hospital, to be satisfied that the prisoner is mentally disordered to a degree warranting his detention in a hospital for medical treatment and that, having regard to the public interest and all the circumstances, his removal would be expedient.My right hon. Friend has given very careful consideration to medical reports, matters brought out at Sutcliffe's trial and appeal, the offences of which he was convicted, his present circumstances in prison, and his likely future if removed to a hospital. My right hon. Friend has concluded that it is not in the public interest to direct his removal at present.My right hon. Friend has however, given instructions that Sutcliffe's mental condition and his progress in prison should be kept under careful review, and he will look again at the question of removing him to a hospital if there is any significant change of circumstances.

Bangladeshi Students (Deportation)

33.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many cases of deportation of Bangladeshi students, who have ceased their studies, there have been since 1979.

I regret that the information requested is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. The total number of Bangladeshi citizens deported in the years in question were:

Number
19793
19808
19815
19823
Total19

Concessionary Television Licence Fee

34.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now give further consideration to bringing in a concessionary television licence fee.

We have no plans to introduce any general concessionary television licence. We are, however, reviewing the position of those physically and mentally handicapped people in residential homes whom I mentioned in the reply I gave today to the question by the hon. Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner).

Video Cassette Films (Control)

35.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will seek to introduce a system of control by the British Board of Film Censors over video cassette films available for rent or sale.

The British Board of Film Censors and the British Videogram Association are currently considering the extension on a voluntary basis of the existing film classification system to video cassettes for home viewing. If such a system is introduced, we shall wish to assess its effect before deciding whether statutory controls are required.

Citizens Band Radio (Licence Fees)

37.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what has been the revenue, to date, from citizens band licence fees.

Revenue from the sale of citizens band radio licences in the period 2 November 1981 to 31 December 1982 was £4,141,440.

Magistrates Courts

38.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he next intends to meet representatives of the Association of Magisterial Officers to discuss the working of magistrates courts.

We have received no request from the association for a meeting but if it makes such a request we shall consider it.

Telephone Tapping

39.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the general issues relating to telephone tapping about which he will answer parliamentary questions.

I have already made it clear that the general issues on which I should be prepared to answer questions are those relating to the procedures and safeguards set out in the White Paper "The Interception of Communications in Great Britain" (Cmnd. 7873) and the role of the judicial monitor.

Sex Discrimination (Mixed Clubs)

40.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is yet in a position to amend section 29 of the Sex Discrimination Act in order to make it unlawful for mixed clubs to discriminate against members of one sex.

The Government are still considering the amendment to section 29 of the Sex Discrimination Act 1975 which has been proposed, along with a number of other amendments, to equal opportunity legislation, by the Equal Opportunities Commission.

Custodial Remand (Statistics)

41.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many persons had been on remand in custody for more than 110 days at the latest available date.

Information in the form requested could be provided only at disproportionate cost. It is estimated that on 30 November 1982, in prison department establishments in England and Wales there were about 1,100 persons on remand awaiting trial and more than 300 convicted persons awaiting sentence whose date of initial remand into custody was more than 110 days earlier. This period includes any time spent on bail after the initial remand in custody and may involve consecutive periods on remand resulting from different charges.

Metropolitan Police (Training)

42.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he last visited Hendon to discuss the training of Metropolitan policemen.

On 29 September 1981. Since then there have been discussions with the Metropolitan Police at both ministerial and official level on a range of training issues; for example; the training aspects of the Scarman report and of the Commissioner's recent report of his preliminary assessment of the problems and priorities of the force. In addition, my noble Friend visited the uniform branch training school at Hendon on 30 September 1982.

Firearms (Amnesty)

43.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to the reply to the hon. Member for Walsall, South (Mr. George) on 22 December, Official Report, c. 534, why he has decided that there is an insufficient justification for a further amnesty for those holding firearms illegally.

It has been the normal practice to relate an amnesty to particular circumstances such as a change in legislation, rather than to hold them at regular intervals. My right hon. Friend is not persuaded that the effect of a further amnesty on levels of crime, without the impetus of a change in the law would justify the expense and police time required.

Crime (London)

44.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects next to meet the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis to discuss the increasing amount of crime in London.

I am regularly in contact with the Commissioner about all aspects of the policing of London. I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to a question by my hon. Friend the Member for Ravensbourne (Mr. Hunt) on 24 January.—[Vol. 35 c. 1266–8.]

Naturalisation Fees

45.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how much money has been collected by his Department since naturalisation fees have been fixed at £200.

The fees for naturalisation, and for registration at discretion under section 5A(2) of the British Nationality Act 1948, were raised to £200, and became payable with the application on 1 April 1982. Since that date and up to 31 December 1982 it is estimated that £1,045,000 has been received with new naturalisation applications and £771,000 with new applications for registration under section 5A(2). These totals include fees paid with applications where a wife has applied jointly with her husband at the combined fee of £270.

Winson Green Prison

46.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners in Winson Green prison, Birmingham, are currently sharing a cell with (a) one other individual and (b) two or more other individuals; and how this position compares with the situation in January 1980, January 1981, and January 1982, respectively.

The numbers of inmates at Her Majesty's prison Birmingham accommodated two and three to a cell on the second Sunday in January in each of the past four years were as follows:

Two in a cellThree in a cell
13 January 1980280519
11 January 1981210261
10 January 1982144666
9 January 1983220546

Metropolitan Police Firearms Training School

47.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is satisfied with the training methods at the Metropolitan police firearms training school.

The methods employed by the Metropolitan police for firearms training are of a high standard. But, as part of the continuous efforts to improve them, those responsible for training will be studying the full report of the incident in Kensington on 14 January to see whether any lessons can be learned.

Metropolitan Police (Z District)

49.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will give figures for street crime in Z district of the Metropolitan police force for the period from October 1981 to January 1983.

We understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that it is not possible to identify separately all those recorded offences that occurred in the street. The information available relates to those types of offences of stealing most likely to occur in the street and the latest figures available are given in the following table; corresponding information for the fourth quarter of 1982 is not yet available.

Certain notifiable offences*recorded by the police ZDistrict of M.P.D., 1st October 1981–30th September 1982
Number of offences
Theft from vehicle5,993
Theft or unauthorised taking of a motor vehicle1,687
Theft of pedal cycle1,286
Robery367
Theft from person of another287
* Those types of offences of stealing most likely to occur in the street: theft or unauthorised taking of a motor vehicle, theft from a vehicle, theft of pedal cycle, theft from a person of another and robbery.
† Croydon and Sutton, Epsom and Ewell, Banstead.

Mr Bharatcumar Chandarana

50.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to reach a decision on the case of Mr. Bharatcumar Chandarana, whose application to join his family in the United Kingdom has been outstanding for over two years.

Stoke Newington (Disturbance)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis on the disturbances and looting that took place in Stoke Newington on Saturday 22 January; and if he will make a statement.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis concerning incidents of public disorder which occurred in Stoke Newington on Saturday 22 January 1983; if he will estimate the cost to public funds of these incidents; and if he will make a statement.

Table 1
Notifiable offences recorded by the Police in which firearms were reported to have been fired and police were the victims of the offence,*by police force area and year, 1975–81
Number of offences
1975197619771978197919801981
Police force areaFiredCaused injuryFiredCaused injuryFiredCaused injuryFiredCaused injuryFiredCaused injuryFiredCaused injuryFiredCaused injury
Avon and Somerset222
Cambridgeshire111131
Cheshire11111111
Cumbria11
Devon and Cornwall212
Essex2111
Greater Manchester22111
Hampshire3211
Humberside22
Kent1
Lancashire1111211
Leicestershire3†3111
London, City of11
Merseyside32111112211
Metropolitan Police11†6838675528555
Norfolk111
Northamptonshire11
Northumbria211
North Yorkshire1
Nottinghamshire331111

We understand from the Commissioner that on Saturday 22 January approximately 500 people demonstrated in Stoke Newington, following the death of Mr. Colin Roach at Stoke Newington police station on 12 January. The march and subsequent public meeting were orderly, but disturbances broke out as the meeting dispersed, when a large number of youths ran along the road towards the police station. Twenty-two people were arrested on various charges, including obstruction of the highway and the use of threatening behaviour, and three police officers were injured. The window of a grocer's shop was broken at this time; before the meeting, a youth had been arrested for causing criminal damage to the window of a jeweller's shop and inquiries into the theft of property from those premises are continuing. The Commissioner estimates the cost of overtime incurred in policing these events on 22 January at approximately £19,000.

Police (Firearms)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police officers are authorised to use firearms, as a proportion of force strength, by police force area.

It is for individual chief officers of police to decide how many police officers should be authorised to use firearms. Figures are not held centrally and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police officers in the Metropolitan police are routinely armed as part of their duties.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will state, by police force area and for each year since 1960, the number of occasions upon which guns have been fired at members of the police force, and the number of injuries or fatalities sustained.

1975

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

Police force area

Fired

Caused injury

Fired

Caused injury

Fired

Caused injury

Fired

Caused injury

Fired

Caused injury

Fired

Caused injury

Fired

Caused injury

South Yorkshire1121
Staffordshire1
Surrey331
Sussex1121
Thames Valley22
Warwickshire211
West Mercia113
West Midlands1132
West Yorkshire111111
Wiltshire1
Dyfed Powys1
North Wales111
South Wales1111
Total42‡291961991981992613189

* These figures may not include cases in which police officers were fired at while investigating offences against other persons.

† Includes one fatal injury.
‡ Includes two fatal injuries.

Table 2

Offences currently recorded as homicide where the victim was a police officer on duty and the method of killing was shooting by police force area and year

England and Wales

Number of persons

Year

Number of offences (victims)

Police force area

1960
19612MPD†
1962
1963
1964
19651Westmorland*
19663MPD‡
1967
1968
1969
19701West Yorkshire*
19712Thames Valley*, Lancashire*
19721Warwickshire*
19731Devon and Cornwall*
19741Surrey*
1975†2MPD*
Leicestershire*
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982*3Durham,* North Yorkshire†

* Provisional.

† Included in Table 1.

Probation And After-Care Service

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, since the coming into operation of section 65 of the Criminal Justice Act concerning probation and after-care, there has been any change in the nature of the work of the service.

Section 65 of the Criminal Justice Act 1982, which came into operation on 31 January, is not expected to make any fundamental change in the work of the probation service. The provisions which we see as likely to have the most effect on the service's work are those which deal with the inclusion of requirements in probation orders—and particularly those enabling use of the requirement to attend a day centre to be resumed and extended. Developments will depend on the use which courts decide to make of the new provisions and on probation committees' decisions about the allocation of available resources.

United States War Headquarters

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in view of the decision by the United States Government to move its war headquarters from Stuttgart to High Wycombe in a time of emergency, he will make additional provision for the protection of the people of High Wycombe.

Cable Television

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he plans to introduce a system of feedback from audiences for cable television using the two-way cable system.

The Government's proposals on the obligations to be imposed on cable systems will be made known in the forthcoming White Paper.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is now ready to appoint an advisory committee, following the suggestion in the Hunt report, to act as a precursor of a cable authority.

The Government's proposals will be made known in the forthcoming White Paper.

36.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will ensure that one cable television channel is allocated to a Christian organisation.

The Government's proposal on this and other outstanding matters discussed in the Hunt report will be made known in the forthcoming White Paper.

48.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he intends to issue the Government White Paper on the expansion of cable system in the United Kingdom.

Commission For Racial Equality

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will estimate the cost of the salaries, fringe benefits and daily attendance allowances of the board of the Commission for Racial Equality in the current financial year; and what percentage increase this will represent over the previous year.

The estimated total cost of the remuneration payable to members of the Commission in the current financial year is £75,220. This represents a reduction of 3·4 per cent. on the previous year's cost of £77,925.

Immigration (Repatriation Scheme)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to re-issue his Department's circulars No. 244/1971 and No. 64/1973 concerning Her Majesty's Government's repatriation scheme; if he will update these circulars to include details of the increase in assistance available since they were last issued in 1973 with regard to the level of baggage allowance; and if he will make a statement.

We are making arrangements for the issue of a fresh circular containing up-dated information.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the level of baggage allowance at the time of inception of Her Majesty's Government's repatriation scheme under section 29 of the Immigration Act 1971; what is the present value in real terms of the allowance at that date; and what is the actual current level of baggage allowance.

The amount payable for the transport of baggage under the repatriation scheme operated under section 29 of the Immigration Act 1971 is within the discretion of International Social Service of Great Britain which operates the scheme on the Government's behalf. I understand that at the inception of the scheme in 1971 there was no specific maximum allowance: I.S.S. paid the amount that it judged to be reasonable in the circumstances of each case. It is, therefore, not possible to answer the second part of my hon. Friend's question. The present maximum allowances are as follows:

£ per person
Zone A: (Canada, USA, Caribbean, Central and South America)
Persons aged 16 and over225
Persons aged under 16100
Zone B: (Africa, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, South-East Asia, Australia, other Eastern Hemisphere countries)
Persons aged 16 and over250
Persons aged under 16125

Detained Persons (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has reached any conclusion about the central collection of statistics of persons detained by the police under section 136 of the Mental Health Act 1959.

Detention Centres And Borstals

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many 14 to 17-year-olds were admitted to detention centres and borstals in each year from 1979 to 1982.

The number and age of those aged under 21 received into prison department establishments in England and Wales having been given a detention centre order or sentenced to borstal training is published annually in "Prison statistics England and Wales", table 3·1 of the volume for 1981, Cmnd. 8654. Information for 1982 is not yet available.

Civil Defence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he intends to introduce the new civil defence regulations.

Consultation with the local authority associations is still in progress. My right hon. Friend hopes to lay the new regulations in draft form before Parliament in March.

Prison Rules

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has any proposals to amend prison rule 7; and if he will make a statement about the means by which essential information about prison conditions and privileges is conveyed to inmates.

I intend to bring forward proposals in the spring to amend prison rule 7, in particular to remove the requirement, which I regard as unhelpful and inappropriate, that the information be conveyed in the prisoner's "cell or room". This requirement has led to great practical difficulties, partly because documentary information provided as part of cell furniture has proved vulnerable to damage and destruction. The proposed new rule will preserve the requirement that the information which it is necessary prisoners should know be given in writing; but I intend to achieve this by the introduction of a booklet to be issued individually to each inmate on reception. Such booklets will be easier to revise than the existing cell cards. Because of this, and because inmates will have their own copy of the booklet rather than being dependant on the unsatisfactory cell card system, I hope that these new arrangements will be more helpful to inmates. They will also be easier for our hard pressed establishments to operate. I intend to propose similar provisions for young offender establishments; at present the borstal and detention centre rules require only that a careful explanation, which is done orally, be given to inmates following arrival.

Residential Care Premises (Fire Precautions)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the draft guide to fire precautions in existing residential care premises will be published.

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland and I have today published a draft guide to fire precautions in existing residential care premises, which sets out basic standards for means of escape and related fire precautions in such premises. The draft guide, which has been prepared in close consultation with the Department of Health and Social Security and the Welsh Office, does not seek to establish new standards for fire precautions in the premises concerned but is intended to enable local authorities and other bodies to plan future fire precautions on an informed basis, having regard to the resources available. Copies of the guide, which is being issued to fire authorities, local authorities and the health service, can be obtained on application from any of the departments which have been involved in its preparation.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Falkland Islands (Exhibition)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will arrange for an exhibition relating to the 150th anniversary of the Falkland Islands as a dependency of the United Kingdom to be displayed in the Upper Waiting Hall.

I shall be very glad to help the Falkland Islands Government Office in arranging the display of such an exhibition.

South Africa (Apartheid)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what response he has made to the letter from the secretary of the Haringey Anti-apartheid Movement dated 21 December 1982, concerning South African aggression towards Lesotho and Botswana; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend wrote to the hon. Member for Tottenham (Mr. Atkinson) on 26 January about this letter. The Haringey and district group of the anti-apartheid movement have since also received a reply on my behalf direct from the Department and I am sending a copy of this to the hon. Member.

Lebanon

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make it his policy that British military or civilian representatives in the Lebanon should not deal with Elie Hobeika, in view of the latter's apparent implication in the Sabral Chatila massacre and his involvement with the Israeli organisation Mossad.

Indonesia

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, further to the reply to the hon. Member for Caernarvon (Mr. Wigley) on 28 January, Official Report, c. 542, what consideration Her Majesty's Government have given to the illegal occupation of East Timor and the potential use of arms to suppress the local population when deciding on arms exports to Indonesia.

SEOHEOEOCOCATypistMessengerRevenue AssistantTotal
1 July 1980
Excise3521819
Customs121371125
VAT288119

When considering the sale of arms to Indonesia, the situation in East Timor is one of the factors we take into account. We would not authorise tie export of arms if we thought they were likely to be used for purposes of repression.

South Africa (Death Sentences)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to the reply to the hon. Member for West Renfrewshire, West (Mr. Buchan) on 25 January, Official Report, c. 387, what response Her Majesty's Government have received to their representations to the South African Government concerning the death sentences passed on six members of the African National Congress.

As the reply to the hon. Member for Renfrewshire, West (Mr. Buchan) stated we, like other Governments, have brought to the attention of the South African authorities the public concern in these cases and our hope that the death sentences will be commuted. It is now for the State President of South Africa to consider the men's clemency petitions, taking into account the international concern that has been expressed.

Overseas Development

Zimbabwe

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to the answer to the hon. Member for Southend, East (Mr. Taylor) on 24 January, Official Report, c. 287, what is the reason for the increase of £1 million in the amount of current aid committed to Zimbabwe since the answer to the hon. Member for Basildon on 24 May 1982, Official Report, c. 247.

The increase from £112 million to £113 million in the amount of aid we have pledged to Zimbabwe since Independence is the result of our agreement to provide £1 million from the aid and trade provision in support of a British company's bid for the high pressure pipework contract for the Hwange power station.

National Finance

Customs And Excise (Staffing)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will outline staffing levels at different grades, of her Majesty's Customs and Excise in the Dundee area from 1979 to 1982.

The numbers of permanent staff in post in Her Majesty's Customs and Excise in the Dundee area from 1 July 1980 were as follows:

SEO

HEO

EO

CO

CA

TypistMessenger

Revenue Assistant

Total

Collection Officer11
1 July 1981
Excise1352718
Customs12861119
VAT288119
Collection Officer11
1 July 1982
Excise13321515
Customs13671119
VAT278118
Collection Officer11
31 December 1982
Excise12421515
Customs13671119
VAT275115
Collection Officer11

Comparable records of staffing levels prior to 1 July 1980 are no longer available and could not be reassembled without disproportionate effort.

Building Societies

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, in view of the desire expressed by the Building Societies Association for building societies to be allowed legally to engage in estate agency work, conveyancing, buying and selling of properties and all other matters connected with the building, buying and selling of property with a view to reducing costs and improving existing facilities, he will introduce the necessary legislation.

The Government are studying with care the Building Societies Association's report on "The future constitution and powers of building societies". As the report recognises, any proposed change in building society legislation is a matter for public debate, and the Government will therefore need to take account of the views of other interested parties before reaching conclusions. But I hope that we may be able to introduce new building society legislation in the course of the next Parliament.

Football Clubs (Value Added Tax)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received concerning the effects of value added tax on Football Association clubs; if he will consider reducing, as a matter of urgency, the rate of value added tax on such clubs; and if he will make a statement.

Twelve representations have been received about VAT on admission charges to football matches. My right hon. and learned Friend will bear these in mind in preparing his Budget.

European Community (Budget Refunds)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) how the risk-sharing mechanism with regard to the European Community budget refund operates; and what is likely to be the order of magnitude of the additional refund to the United Kingdom;

(2) what particular indications he has received of the policy of the French Government towards a long-term solution to the problem of the United Kingdom budget deficit.

Crown Estate Office

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he has any change to announce in the cash limit for the Crown Estate Office Vote.

Subject to parliamentary approval of the necessary supplementary Estimate, the cash limit for the Crown Estate Office (Class XVIII, Vote 15) is being increased by £25,000 from £1,215,000 to £1,240,000. The increase is to allow for part of the cost of certain salary increases, in particular for the Crown Estate Commissioners, and some increased administrative costs. Provisions on this Vote are not classified as public expenditure.

Income Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the amount of income tax in 1982–83 accruing from taxable incomes in the range of £10,800 to £12,800.

[pursuant to his reply, 2 February 1983, c. 113]: The amount of tax accruing in a full year at 1982–83 income levels from the slice of taxable income in the range £10,800 to £12,800 is approximately £650 million.

Benefits

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the net costs, after taking into account savings on means tested benefits, if the blind person's tax allowance was converted into a cash benefit payable at (a) £2 a week and (b) £5 a week, to every registered blind person.

[pursuant to his reply, 2 February 1983, c. 113]: Estimated costs in a full year at 1982–83 income levels are given in the table:

Option
(a) £2 a week benefit £ million(b) £5 a week benefit £ million
If cash benefit were taken fully into account in assessment of supplementary benefit721
If cash benefit replaced supplementary benefit blindness addition828

Note: These estimates do not take account of possible savings in family income supplement or housing benefit, as it is not known how many of these beneficiaries would qualify for a blindness allowance.

Defence

Cruise Missiles

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what recent representations he has received in favour of the concept of dual key control for cruise missiles sited in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.

I refer to the answer given by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence on 1 February to my hon. Friend the Member for Mid-Sussex (Mr. Renton) and to the hon. Member for Truro (Mr. Penhaligon).—[Vol. 36, c. 132–34.] Ten letters have been received from hon. Members on this issue. It would require disproportionate effort to ascertain how many letters from members of the public have raised this particular question in correspondence on nuclear weapons matters.

Royal Fleet Auxiliary

asked the Secretary of State for Defence which Royal Fleet Auxiliary (a) tankers and (b) store ships which took part in the Falklands task force (i) have now been disposed of or (ii) are to be disposed of in the next few years; which ships are to replace them; and what is to be the percentage reduction in the number of store ships as a result of the disposals.

The only RFA to have been disposed of is the tanker Tidepool, whose sale was deferred during the operation. The stores ship Stromness will be sold, and the ageing tankers Pearleaf and Plumleaf returned to their owners at the expiry of their charters. The disposal of Stromness, which is surplus to requirements, will reduce the number of store ships from five to four, that is by 20 per cent. Consideration is being given to the acquisition of further support tankers.

Germ Warfare

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether Her Majesty's Government are concerned in the production of any germs or weapons suitable for germ warfare.

No. The United Kingdom is a co-depository of the 1972 convention on the prohibition of the development, production and stockpiling of bacteriological (Biological) and toxin weapons and on their destruction. The convention came into force in 1975.

Multiple Launch Rocket System

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement on the procurement by the British Army of the multiple launch rocket system from the Vought corporation; whether this constitutes a direct purchase; and whether he still plans co-production of the system including projectiles with European partners.

Four self-propelled launcher loaders have been ordered from the United States. They will be manufactured by the Vought corporation and are to be used for essential trials and training before the system enters service with the, British Army. Discussions with our European partners and industry on arrangements for producing MLRS in Europe are well advanced but these initial four SPLLs could not have been delivered from European production in the required time scale.

Defence Staff (Cars)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the country of manufacture of the cars officially supplied to United Kingdom defence, naval military and air attachés, respectively, appointed to NATO countries.

A list of the cars provided for Service attaches and advisers to NATO countries is set out below. Factors leading to the MOD buying non-British cars are the local transport regulations, the availability of facilities for servicing and repair, and the advantage of standardising with cars provided for other embassy staff.

Make of carCountry of manufacture
BelgiumSunbeam HunterUnited Kingdom1
Ford TaunusGermany1
CanadaChevrolet MalibuNorth America1
Chevrolet CavalierNorth America2
DenmarkFord CortinaUnited Kingdom2
Federal Republic of GermanySunbeiim HunterUnited Kingdom1
Ford CortinaUnited Kingdom1
Ford TaunusGermany3
FranceFord TaunusGermany4
GreeceFord CortinaUnited Kingdom2
ItalySunbeam HunterUnited Kingdom1
Ford TaunusGermany2
NetherlandsFord CortinaUnited Kingdom3
NorwayVolvoSweden1
Ford TaunusGermany2
PortugalFord CortinaUnited Kingdom2
SpainFord CortinaUnited Kingdom2
Ford TaunusGermany1
TurkeyFord GranadaGermany1
Ford CortinaUnited Kingdom1
Land RoverUnited Kingdom1
United States of AmericaMercury MarquisNorth America4
TOTAL39

Environment

Starter Homes

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with progress to date on the provision of low-cost starter homes.

I am encouraged by the growing and now substantial involvement of local authorities, new towns and housing associations in low-cost home-ownership schemes. From April 1979 to 30 September 1982 sales of dwellings involving local authorities, new towns and housing associations in England under building for sale, improvement for sale, homesteading and shared ownership schemes had totalled 23,000. Some three-quarters of all local authorities in England have indicated that they intend to undertake one or more low-cost home ownership schemes in 1982–83.

Homes (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the approximate number of homes in England (a) deemed unfit for human habitation, (b) lacking basic amenities, (c) needing repairs costing £2,000 or more and (d) needing repairs costing £6,000 or more.

The information is contained in paragraph 28 and table 17 of the English house survey 1981 part 1, report of the physical condition survey, a copy of which is in the Library. The repair cost bands used in that report do not correspond precisely with those requested.

Empty Property (Rates)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much was paid in the last year by industrial and commercial companies in rates on empty property.

The information is not collected by my Department. The most recent volume of CIPFA publication "Rate Collection Statistics" gives details of the total amount of revenue raised as a result of empty property rates for 1980–81. It is not possible, however, to derive the amount paid by the business sector from the figures available.

Supermarkets

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the growing practice of establishing large supermarkets outside main cities and other centres, he will advise all planning authorities when giving consideration to the establishment of such markets to require the provision of proper toilet and other facilities within the plans, particularly for the physically disabled.

The provision of toilet and other facilities within buildings would not normally come within the scope of planning control. However, local planning authorities are already required by law, when granting planning permission for retail premises, to remind developers of their obligation under the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act, 1970 to make adequate provision for the needs of the disabled in the means of access provided and any parking or toilet facilities to be made available.

Lead In Water (Liverpool)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the fact that there is 16 times more lead in the water of Liverpool than elsewhere in the United Kingdom, he will introduce a system of grants for the replacement of lead pipes in domestic properties.

In September 1982, the home improvement grant scheme was modified by statutory instrument—1982 No. 1205—so that local authorities are now enabled to give grants for the replacement of lead piping where this seems to be the appropriate way of dealing with high lead levels in drinking water.Department of the Environment circular (22/82) to local authorities sets out the details and gives more general advice in ways of dealing with the various hazards that may arise from lead in the environment.

Housing Revenue Accounts

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which local authorities made a surplus on their housing revenue account for 1981–82 in England and Wales; and which local authorities project a surplus for 1982–83 and 1983–84.

For details of housing revenue account surpluses being transferred to the general rate fund in 1981–82 and 1982–83, I refer the hon. Member to my answer on 20 December to the hon. Member for Consett (Mr. Watkins)—[Vol. 34, c. 383–386.] No information is yet available for 1983–84. For Welsh authorities, I refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.

Boothferry

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to make an order reorganising parishes in the borough of Boothferry.

The order was made on 31 January. It will come fully into effect on 1 April.

Wildlife And Countryside Act (Management Agreements)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to publish financial guidelines for management agreements under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

The financial guidelines were published yesterday, and I have arranged for copies to be placed in the Library.

Rating Reform

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in the course of his consideration of alternatives to the present domestic rating system, he has examined the powers and functions of metropolitan county councils and the Greater London council; and what conclusions he has reached.

[pursuant to his reply, 25 January 1983, Vol. 35, c. 406]: The metropolitan counties and the GLC are responsible for about 12 per cent. of local government revenue expenditure. Any review of the domestic rating system and the alternatives to it, must lead to some consideration of the powers and functions of these authorities. I am not yet ready to announce conclusions.

Transport

Seat Belts

asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether motorists may use elastic in place of the fabric or other type of seat belt.

No. I am unaware of any type of elastic which could meet the restraining requirements of any of the standards for seat belts specified in regulations.

Railways (Computer Model)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he will publish in the Official Report full details of the computer model of the railway network held by his Department;(2) what access to his Department's computer model of the railway network was afforded to the Serpell committee.

Wales

Housing Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the approximate number of homes in Wales (a) deemed unfit for human habitation, (b) lacking basic amenities, (c) needing repairs costing £2,000 or more and (d) needing repairs costing £6,000 or more.

The information is contained in tables 1–3 of the 1981 Welsh house condition survey, a copy of which is in the Library. The repair cost bands used in that report do not correspond precisely with those requested.

Infant Mortality

asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what measures he proposes to take in order to reduce the infant mortality rate in the county of Gwent of 15·7 per 1,000 in view of the fact that it is now nearly 45 per cent. above the United Kingdom average;(2) in view of the fact that Gwent and Clwyd have perinatal mortality rates in excess of 15 per thousand, if he will list the measures he proposes to bring the incidence down to the United Kingdom average;(3) if he is satisfied with the level and standard of infant intensive care provision in hospitals in Gwent and Clwyd.

Perinatal and infant mortality rates for individual counties fluctuate considerably because of the small numbers involved. It would not be appropriate to judge the adequacy of provision or to base action only on individual county figures in a single year. None the less, the Welsh Office is actively considering ways of improving further the standard of care for the newborn.

Health Efficiency Management Groups

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he is satisfied that the composition of the health management efficiency group adequately represents Welsh health authorities and other interested parties.

That is a matter for the health authorities, by whom the group was established.

Industry (Financial Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the number of jobs created and saved by selective financial assistance under sections 7 and 8 of the Industry Act 1972 in Wales in each year since 1978.

Projects in Wales for which offers of selective financial assistance under section 7 of the Industry Act 1972 were accepted during the years in question are expected to provide or safeguard the number of jobs shown in the following table. Assistance under section 8 is not related to the provision of jobs.

Jobs providedJobs safeguarded
19786,6071,074
19799,7382,235
19806,294912
19817,2574,324
19826,4494,144

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table showing details of selective financial assistance accepted under sections 7 and 8, respectively, of the Industry Act 1972 in Wales in each year since 1978.

The following table gives details of the number and value of selective financial assistance offers under sections 7 and 8 of the Industry Act 1972 which were accepted in respect of projects in Wales during the relevant period.

Section 7Section 8
NumberValue £000NumberValue £000
19781348,499262,000
197917715,511611,110
19808915,7146719,000
198111719,89124477
198216524,86311585
The 1982 figures for section 8 relate to the period 1 January 1982 to 30 November 1982.

Teacher Training

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many students successfully completed courses of initial teacher training at university departments and establishments of further and higher education in Wales in each of the last four years; and if he will give details.

School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage of children were in receipt of free school meals in (a) Wales and (b) each local education authority area in Wales in 1979 and at the latest available date.

Information on this topic is collected at a census which is carried out on a specific day at the beginning of each academic year. The following table shows the number of free school meals received on 25 September 1981, the latest date for which information is available, expressed as a percentage of the number of pupils present on that day, together with similar figures for September 1979.

Percentage of pupils receiving free meals in maintained schools

September 1979

September 1981

Clwyd12·511·3
Dyfed13·910·5
Gwent15·417·7
Gwynedd21·415·1
Mid-Glamorgan12·716·5
Powys10·69·7
South Glamorgan16·217·2
West Glamorgan12·014·7
WALES14·314·7

Employment Prospects

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the number of jobs in the pipeline for each county in Wales.

The estimates are as follows:

Jobs in pipeline
Gwynedd250
Clwyd3,500
Powys750
Dyfed350
Mid-Glamorgan2,100
West Glamorgan1,000
South Glamorgan950
Gwent6,100
These relate only to manufacturing jobs which are expected over the next three to four years from projects for which offers of selective financial assistance have been accepted or which have been allocated Government financed factory space.

Social Services

Nhs (Manpower)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on his plans to control manpower in the National Health Service.

I have today established an independent NHS management inquiry into these matters. Health authorities in England have a revenue budget of almost £9 billion; employ about a million people; and spend almost 75 per cent. of their revenue on pay. The Government need to be satisfied that these considerable resources are managed efficiently and give the nation value for money. The inquiry will be led by Mr. Roy Griffiths, deputy chairman and managing director of J. Sainsbury PLC. Mr. Griffiths will be assisted by Mr. Michael Bett, board member for personnel at British Telecom, Mr. Jim Blyth, group finance director of United Biscuits, and Sir Brian Bailey, chairman of Television South West and of the Health Education Council and formerly chairman of South Western regional health authority. As my expert advisers, they will give me advice, on the effective use and management of manpower and related resources, as their inquiries proceed. We aim to make the earliest possible impact on the management of the NHS for the benefit of patients and the community as a whole. Mr. Griffiths will advise me on progress by the end of June 1983.

Epilim

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he first received reports suggesting a link between the drug Epilim and congenital defects; what assessment he has made of the findings of the report in the 11 December 1982 edition of The Lancet in this connection; whether he has taken any steps as a result and when; and if he will make a statement.

When a product licence for Epilim (sodium valproate), which is used in the treatment of epilepsy, was granted in 1972 it was known that the drug had caused congenital abnormalities in animals. A warning of this fact and the need to balance the benefit of treatment against possible risks in women of childbearing age was included in the product literature circulated to doctors. Similar warnings are given in the product literature of other drugs in this class.The Committee on Safety of Medicines has considered recent reports in the professional literature including the report in

The Lancet which suggested that sodium valproate was associated with congenital abnormalities in man. The committee concluded that there was no clear evidence that this drug was safer or more dangerous in this respect than other similar drugs used in the treatment of epilepsy, a serious disease which itself is associated with a higher incidence of congenital abnormalities. The committee's advice to doctors on this point has just been published in "Current Problems No. 9". A copy is available in the Library.

Doctors (Employment)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will seek to control the number of doctors seeking employment in the United Kingdom from the countries of the European Community.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will consider introducing measures to reduce the intake of medical students in 1983 to around 3,400 in order to reduce rising medical unemployment, and thus rely less upon an appreciable diminution of the numbers of overseas doctors in the Health Service over the next five to 10 years.

No. I am satisfied there is no evidence of significant unemployment amongst doctors in this country. Any decision on any need to change the size of the target medical school intake must await the report of the advisory committee on medical manpower planning which is currently examining the factors which must be borne in mind in considering the question.

Nhs Consultants

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, pursuant to the answer to the hon. Member for Stockport, North on 3 February 1982, he will publish in the Official Report an updated table giving figures for vacant consultant posts on 31 September 1982.

The table sets out for each specialty the number and whole-time equivalent (WTE) of the consultant posts without a permanent holder in England and Wales at 30 September 1982 and of those not advertised during the previous 12 months.

Hospital medical and dental consultants vacant posts in England and Wales analysis by specialty showing number and WTE 30 September 1982

Vacant Posts

Posts not Advertised

Specialty

No.

WTE

WTE occupied by Locums

No.

WTE

WTE occupied by Locums

All Medical Specialties1,050929·9229·2635532·795·6
General Medicine5751·711·84438·77·1
Paediatrics2825·82·71714·81·0
Infectious Diseases21·421·4
Diseases of the Chest2016·07·11310·04·1
Dermatology1713·61·3117·60·9
Neurology1411·31·498·21·4
Cardiology33·01·011·0
Rheumatology*1611·81·4128·5
Genito-urinary Medicine76·22·043·2
Clinical Pharmacy and Therapy
Geriatric Medicine5250·412·82928·53·3
Medical Oncology44·033·0
Clinical Physiology
Clinical Neurological Physiology87·244·0
Nephrology33·033·0
Nuclear Medicine2200·511·0
Endocrinology11·011·0
Gastroenterology11·011·0
Audiological Medicine22·022·0
Clinical Genetics21·121·1
General Surgery3426·67·32719·65·3
Paediatric Surgery10·5—.10·5
Ear Nose and Throat2819·36·72113·13·1
Traumatic and Orthopaedic Surgery2826·44·01816·41·3
Ophthalmology3931·48·32620·04·4
Radiotherapy1713·74·796·11·7
Urology87·11·043·11·0
Plastic Surgery128·71·263·5
Cardio-thoracic Surgery128·61·173·60·1
Accident and Emergency1414·03·066·0
Neurosurgery52·352·3
Obstetrics and Gynaecology3329·58·42319·54·4
Paediatric Neurology
Mental Handicap4140·013·42524·56·1
Mental Illness10496·831·76457·511·4
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry5044·99·42722·85·3
Forensic Psychiatry2019·25·41312·23·4
Psychotherapy107·72·465·32·1
General Pathology11·00·311·00·3
Chemical Pathology87·50·354·50·3
Haematology2624·51·31816·51·3
Histopathology3635·58·51313·02·9
Medical Microbiology2523·42·51817·21·0
Neuropathology96·474·4
Immuno-pathology33·011·0
Radiology123111·229·25242·55·7
Anaesthetics121106·037·17056·316·8
Blood Transfusion22·022·0
Other10·510·5
All Dental Specialties1915·91·185·5
Oral Surgery98·11·043·1
Orthodontics107·80·142·4
Restorative Dentistry

* Rheumatology is recorded as a separate specialty in the Table for 1982 replacing Rheumatology and Rehabilitation. The subspecialty of Rehabilitation is now included in the figures for General Medicine.

Post-Coital Contraception

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether patients attending their own family medical practitioner or a National Health Service family planning clinic are prescribed post-coital contraception free of charge.

No charge is payable for post-coital contraception provided under the National Health Service.

Hospital Beds (Blackpool And Fylde)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the current estimates of shortage of medical and surgical beds in the Blackpool and Fylde area.

For information about the present provision of medical and surgical beds in the Blackpool, Wyre and Fylde health authority, I suggest my hon. Friend contacts the North Western regional health authority.

School Meals (Charges)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the basis for the assumed school meals charge of 50p a day used in the November 1982 tax benefit model tables, compared with an assumed charge of 45p a day in the April 1980 tax benefit model tables.

The assumed school meal charge of 50 a day used in the November 1982 edition the tax-benefit model tables, was based on new information obtained by the Department of Education and Science about charges now being made by local education authorities for a traditional two-course meal.

Tobacco Advertising

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if the advertisement placed in the national press and sent to every hon. Member in the publication known as the "House Magazine," a copy of which has been sent to him by the hon. Member, for Brent, South, complies with his voluntary agreement recently concluded with the tobacco industry covering advertisements.

The voluntary agreement does not apply to advertisements such as that referred to by the hon. Member.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the voluntary agreement on tobacco advertising and promotion allows advertisements intended to boost the confidence of smokers in cigarettes.

The content of cigarette advertising is regulated by the British code of advertising practice, in particular appendix H, which is under the general supervision of the Advertising Standards Authority. The code requires, among other things, that cigarette advertisements should not seek to encourage smokers to smoke more or to smoke to excess, should not claim or imply that smoking is healthy or free from risk to health, should not include or imply any personal testimonial for, or recommendation of, the product by any well-known person of distinction in any walk of life, nor should they claim directly or indirectly the recommendation of a particular brand by any group or class of people engaged in an activity or calling which particularly attracts public admiration or emulation. However, cigarette advertisements may indicate so far as is truthful that cigarettes are enjoyed by people of many different kinds and seek to persuade smokers to change their brand or not to do so.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the current advertising campaign of the cigarette industry's Tobacco Advisory Council will carry the Government's health warning on the advertisements used.

No. The voluntary agreement with the tobacco industry requires a health warning to be included only in advertisements for cigarettes and hand-rolling tobacco. The Tobacco Advisory Council's current advertisements about tobacco taxation clearly do not fall into either category.

War Widows' Pensions

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will reconsider the practice of uprating war widows' pensions by percentage sums and replace it by a system of flat rate cash increases applied to all war widows' pensions irrespective of the year of their husband's death; and if he will make a statement.

The standard rate war widow's pension is the same for all, regardless of the date of the husband's death. We have no plans to change our method of uprating.

Drug Imports

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether in view of the provisions of article 85 of the treaty of Rome, he will seek to allow the import of drugs passed by the relevant national authority for sale in European Economic Community countries without a product licence.

No. Controls over proprietory medicinal products are laid down in Community pharmaceutical directives made under article 100.

Pharmaceuticals (Price Regulation)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services(1) whether he will take steps to improve the price scrutinies of the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme to seek to ensure that it becomes possible to assess the overall effect of his Departments action to reduce or reject price increases proposed by manufacturers;(2) if he will set up an investigation into the prices charged for drugs sold in the United Kingdom to ascertain the specific and overall variations in these prices in relation to the prices at which the same drugs are sold abroad.

There are many reasons why there are differences between the prices of drugs in the United Kingdom and those of the same drugs sold abroad. These included currency fluctuations, national price control systems and differing purchasing power parities. The effect is that some drugs are more expensive in the United Kingdom than abroad and some are cheaper. In the United Kingdom the prices of medicines for the National Health Service are controlled under the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme, which as I announced on 27 January—[Vol. 35, c. 1153]—is to be reviewed.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what has been the expenditure and the staff numbers involved in the running of the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme for each year since its creation;(2) what has been the expenditure at constant prices of Government drug price control schemes for each financial year since 1968–69.

Over the period of the present pharmaceutical price regulation scheme, 1978 to date, the equivalent of about 12 staff have been engaged full time in running the scheme. The present cost, including oncosts, is about £286,000 per annum.

Dependent Children

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of all married couples both under 25 years have at least one dependent child.

The latest information, based on the general household survey for 1979–81, is that about half the married couples in Great Britain where both husband and wife are under 25 years of age have at least one dependent child.

Health Regions (Funds)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how factors such as growth and decline of population are taken into account when allocating funds to health regions as a correction on the resource allocation working party calculation.

The latest available mid-year estimates of population are used in calculating target revenue allocations for the 14 regional health authorities. In calculating target allocations for 1983–84, population estimates for mid-1981 were used.The targets measure the relative need of the regions for health care resources. In making judgments on the allocations we make to individual regions we take account of the targets and of other factors such as population movement since the date for which estimates are available.

Child Care Act 1980

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pupils in care under section 3 of the Child Care Act 1980 live and are educated in the same local authority area.

Abortions

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the validated figures for abortions carried out in the private sector on National Health Service patients during 1981 will be published.

The information will be published in an OPCS monitor, series AB, during March 1983.

Children And Young Persons Act 1969

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many transfers took place under section 31 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1969 in each year from 1979 to 1982; and, of these, how many were in respect of young persons not in care for an offence or an alleged offence.

Water Dispute (Hospitals)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied that there is adequate water supply to all National Health Service hospitals and in particular that all necessary steps have been taken to protect persons suffering from kidney complaints during the current industrial dispute; and if he will make a statement.

It is agreed by both sides in this dispute that every effort should be made to avoid industrial action which would prejudice public health and public safety.We do not therefore expect there to be any prolonged interruption in water supplies to hospitals, but health authorities have been advised to make contingency plans which might include reducing admissions or transfer of patients to hospitals which are least likely to be affected.Health and water authorities have the addresses of kidney patients on home dialysis, and interruption of water supply to such a patient should be quickly restored or it might become necessary to admit the patient to a hospital renal unit.

Benefits

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, further to his reply of 27 October to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker), Official Report, c. 449, how many supplementary beneficiaries who have not been affected by the partial start will have certificates issued by his Department in respect of housing benefit by 4 April 1983; how many current recipients will be floated off supplementary benefit and will fall to be assessed for standard housing benefit; how many of these will be eligible for housing benefit supplement; and how many of the above will be of pensionable age.

[pursuant to his reply, 26 January 1983, c. 443–44]: The information requested is as follows:

All casesPensioners only
Estimated number of supplementary benefit recipients not affected by the partial start for whom a certificate will be issued by 4 April 19831,480,000740,000
Estimated number of beneficiaries floated off supplementary benefit240,000190,000
Estimated numbers eligible for Housing Benefit Supplement150,000140,000

Scotland

Housing Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the approximate number of homes in Scotland (a) deemed unfit for human habitation, (b) lacking basic amenities, (c) needing repairs costing £2,000 or more and (d) needing repairs costing £6,000 or more.

(a) It is estimated that at 31 March 1982 approximately 91,000 dwellings in Scotland were below the tolerable standard as defined under section 14 of the Housing (Scotland) Act 1974. The term "unfit" is not currently used in legislation covering Scotland.

(b) Information from the 1981 census indicates that 44,217 households in Scotland lack one or both of the standard amenities—bath (or shower) and inside WC.

(c) and (d) Statistics are not collected centrally in this form.

Drug Addicts (Treatment)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if his Department collects information on the number of methadone and heroin addicts who have received neuroelectric therapy.

Unemployment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will provide information on the median length of time persons have been registered as unemployed by age group in Scotland; and what is the corresponding information for Dundee;(2) what is the number of school leavers currently unemployed in Dundee; and how many people under the age of 18 years have never had a job.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many companies or firms have closed down in Dundee since May 1979; how many jobs have been lost; how many further instances of job losses have been notified to the Manpower Services Commission in the same period; and how many jobs have been involved.

There are no comprehensive statistics on redundancies or closures. In the period from May 1979 to October 1982—the latest date for which firm figures are available—35 instances of redundancy involving 10 or more workers and leading to the closure of a firm were notified to the Manpower Services Commission as likely to occur in the Dundee area with the loss of 1,438 jobs. In the same period, another 164 instances of redundancy, but not leading to closure, were notified to the Commission with the loss of a further 7,475 jobs.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will provide a breakdown of the numbers unemployed in Dundee by age group; and what percentage of the total unemployed each group contributes.

The following table gives the numbers of people registered at Dundee jobcentre and careers office—on the old basis of the unemployment count—at 14 October 1982, the latest date for which information is available.

Age GroupNumber UnemployedPercentage of Total Unemployment
Under 18 years1,3238·4
18 years9606·1
19 years9656·1
20–24 years3,19520·3
25–29 years2,21714·1
30–34 years1,4789·4
35–44 years2,03613·0
Unemployment in the Dundee Employment Office Area
MalesFemalesTotal
Numbers unemployedPercentage rateNumbers unemployedPercentage rateNumbers unemployedPercentage rate
10 May 1979 (registrants)5,1359·22,9747·08,1098·3
14 October 1982 (registrants)10,54719·05,15912·215,70616·0
14 October 1982 (claimants)10,18218·34,66811·014,85015·2
9 December 1982 (claimants)10,21918·44,51310·614,73215·0

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what were the December 1982 figures for unemployment among (a) males and (b) females for each

Age Group

Number Unemployed

Percentage of Total Unemployment

45–49 years9035·7
50–54 years9886·3
55–59 years1,0036·4
60 years and over6384·1
Total all ages15,706100

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what number and percentage of those males unemployed in Dundee have been out of work for one year or more.

On 14 October 1982, the latest date for which information is available, the number of males registered as unemployed for over 52 weeks at the Dundee jobcentre and careers office—the old basis of the unemployment count—was 4,769 or 45·2 per cent. of the total number of unemployed males registered at those offices at that date.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the current number of registered job vacancies for adults in Dundee; and what are the numbers registered at the careers office for school leavers.

Information is not available in the precise form requested. At 3 December 1982, the latest date for which information is available, there were 427 unfilled vacancies notified to the jobcentre in Dundee and one to the careers office. In the majority of cases, no distinction is made between vacancies suitable for adults and those suitable for school leavers and the same vacancies may be notified to both the jobcentre and the careers office; the two figures should not therefore be added together.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the current number of people unemployed in Dundee; what are the unemployment rates for males, females, and the total rate; and what are the corresponding figures for May 1979.

The following table gives the numbers and unemployment percentage rates for unemployed claimants—the new basis of the unemployment count—for December 1982, and the numbers and percentage rates for registered unemployed—the old basis of the count—for May 1979. It also gives figures for October 1982 on both the old and the new basis for the purpose of comparison.region of Scotland; and what estimate of the number of non-registered unemployed he has made for each region in that month.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 January 1983, c. 320]: The following table shows the number of unemployed claimants at unemployment benefit offices—the new basis of the unemployment count—in each region of Scotland at 9 December 1982. No estimates are prepared of the number of non-registered unemployed for Scotland or its regions.

Unemployment in each Region of Scotland at 9 December 1982
MaleFemale
Highland7,6673,791
Shetland465225
Orkney600174
Western Isles1,735469
Grampian10,8795,433
Tayside16,7117,745
Fife11,9545,938
Strathclyde135,13751,998
Lothian29,99612,304
Central12,7185,662
Dumfries and Galloway5,3022,546
Borders2,5461,208
Scotland235,71097,493

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many registered disabled persons were unemployed at the last date for which information was available; how this compares with figures for May 1979; how many are within the Glasgow area; and how many are within the Govan area of Glasgow.

[pursuant to his reply, 24 January 1983, c. 320]: The number of registered disabled persons registered as unemployed at employment and careers offices in the areas requested at 3 December 1982, the latest date for which the information is available, and at 10 May 1979 are given in the following table.On 18 October, registration for employment at a jobcentre or careers office ceased to be a condition of entitlement to unemployment benefit. The figures for December 1982 therefore relate only to those registered disabled persons who voluntarily registered for work.

10 May 19793 December 1982
Scotland5,5596,380
Glasgow travel-to-work area1,1811,340
Govan7182

Note:

The Glasgow travel-to-work area comprises the 13 employment office areas within Glasgow city together with Barrhead, Clydebank, Cumbernauld, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch employment office areas.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish the percentage figures for male and female unemployment in the Glasgow travel-to-work area as at June 1979 and similar information for the latest convenient date.

[pursuant to his reply, 27 January 1983, c. 532]: The following table gives the percentage rates for registered unemployed—the old basis of the unemployment count—at June 1979 and the percentage rates for unemployed claimants—the new basis of the count—at December 1982. It also gives the rates for October 1982 on both the old and the new basis, for purposes of comparison.

Glasgow travel-to-work area percentage rates of unemployment

Males

Females

June 1979 (registrants)11·26·6
October 1982 (registrants)21·411·8
October 1982 (claimants)20·410·0
December 1982 (claimants)20·69·8

Note: The Glasgow travel-to-work area comprises the 13 employment office areas within Glasgow city together with the Barrhead, Clydebank, Cumbernauld, East Kilbride, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch employment office areas.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of (a) unemployed males and (b) unemployed females in the Glasgow travel-to-work area had been out of work for over (i) a year, (ii) two years and (iii) three years at the latest available date.

[pursuant to his reply, 27 January 1983, c. 532]: The following table gives the numbers of males and females registered as unemployed in the categories requested in the Glasgow travel-to-work area at 14 October 1982, the latest date for which the information is available, and shows the figures as a percentage of total unemployed.

Unemployed forMalesFemales
NumberAs a percentage of total unemployedNumberAy a percentage of total unemployed
over 52 weeks33,15046·08,44229·0
over 104 weeks16,58323·03,73612·8
over 156 weeks8,42211·71,6215·6

Notes

1. The Glasgow travel-to-work area comprises the 13 employment office areas within Glasgow city together with the Barrhead, Clydebank, Cumbernauld, East Kilbride, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch employment office areas.

2. The total of people unemployed for more than 52 weeks includes those unemployed for more than two years and more than three years; similarly, the figure for people unemployed for more than two years includes those unemployed for more than three years.

Fines

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the total of fines imposed in sheriff courts in Scotland over the last five years and the total sum collected in fines in the sheriff courts in each of these years.

The information is as follows:

Financial yearTotal value of fines imposed in sheriff courtsTotal fines collected in sheriff courts
££
1977–784,311,2773,944,964
1978–795,269,8644,237,523
1979–806,159,0315,658,595
1980–816,141,0596,210,635
1981–82*5,844,1696,216,361
* Compensation orders of £294,879 were also imposed.

Court Staff

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many people were employed in the sheriff clerks service in each of the last five years.

The number of full-time staff or their equivalent employed in the sheriff courts at 1 April in each of the last five years was as follows:

YearNumber
1 April 1978596½
1 April 1979603½
1 April 1980619
1 April 1981650½
1 April 1982666½

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the total cost of operating the Scottish courts administration in each of the last five years.

The relevant information on the total direct administrative costs of operating the Scottish courts—the Court of Session, the High Court of Justiciary, the sheriff courts, the Scottish land court and the Lands Tribunal for Scotland—is set out in the following table. Expenditure incurred by the PSA on accommodation, Consolidated Fund expenditure on judicial salaries and expenditure on district courts incurred by local authorities is not included. The direct costs of the Scottish courts administration—SCA—are shown separately. The figures are taken from the Appropriation Accounts for class XV, Votes 11 and 13.

Court Services Expenditure (excluding SCA)Central Administrative Expenditure (SCA)Total
£££
1977–784,106,051243,6414,349,692
1978–794,321,235282,1144,603,349
1979–805,168,631344,4505,513,081
1980–817,349,210414,0057,763,215
1981–827,755,887489,3828,245,269
1980–811981–821982–83
Argyll and Clyde health board
NilGroup living for the elderly, Paisley.Nil
Ayrshire and Arran health board
NilNilNil
Borders health board
Lanark Lodge day centre for the mentally handicapped, Duns.Day centre for the elderly Galashiels.St. Mary's home for the physically and mentally handicapped, Balnakiel—Fire precautions and improvements.
Sheltered housing scheme for the mentally handicapped, Howdenbank, Hawick.Provision of wardens for sheltered housing at various locations.
Day centres for the elderly Kelso and Hawick.
Dumfries and Galloway health board
Dunmuir Park hostel for the mentally handicapped, Castle DouglasCrossmichael adult training centre, Castle Douglas.Hostel for the mentally handicapped, Dumfries. Adult training centre, Newton Stewart.
Social work support, Crichton royal hospital. Alcohol advice information day centre, Dumfries.
Fife health board
NilNilCrossroads care attendant scheme, Dunfermline.
Forth Valley health board
Mobile emergency care service (Remote alarms, augmentation of home help provision, 5 communication operators) centred at Bellsdyke Hospital.NilNil
Grampian health board

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many full-time sheriffs are presently employed in the Scottish courts; how many were employed five and 10 years ago; and if he will give the total cost of shrieval salaries in each of these years.

It is not possible to provide information in precisely the form requested, but the following table shows the number of full-time posts and total gross salaries:

Number of full-time sheriff posts*and total gross salaries
£
1972–7358474,000
1977–7867866,000
1982–83852,348,000
* As at 1 January in the relevant financial year.

Health Boards

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the projects approved under the support funding scheme in 1980–81, 1981–82 and 1982–83 by health board area.

The projects approved under the joint planning and support financing arrangements in the years 1980–81 to 1982–83 are set out by health board area in the following table:

1980–81

1981–82

1982–83

Rosehill hostel for mentally handicapped persons, Aberdeen.Arnha children's home, Ellon.Additional community occupational therapists.
Part-time social workers (to work with patients suffering from malignant diseases).

Greater Glasgow health board

NilNilNil

Highland health board

NilDay centre for the elderly, Inverness.Nil
Home help service, Inverness

Lanarkshire health board

NilAlexander hospital—24-hour alarm system.Alexander hospital phase 1—resource centre for the elderly.
Alexander hospital phase 2—day centre for the physically handicapped.

Lothian health board

Home help service.Day centre for the physically handicapped, Prestonpans.Nil
Incontinent laundry service.
Hostel for recovering mentally ill, Edinburgh.
Community care alarm system.
Day care for elderly in existing homes.
Additional occupational therapists.

Orkney health board

NilNilCommunity care alarm system for the elderly and disabled.

Shetland health board

NilNilNil

Tayside health board

NilOld people's home, Dundee.St. Aidan's day centre for the physically handicapped, Dundee.
Community laundry scheme, Brechin.

Western Isles health board

Temporary care unit for the elderly, Gravir.Residential facility for the elderly, Carinish.Temporary care unit, South Dell.

Housing Expenditure

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if, further to his reply of 23 April 1982, Official Report, c. 163, he will now give a detailed breakdown of the following aggregated figures for 1982–83 contained in his reply, namely (a) capital expenditure, local authority gross expenditure £408 million, (b)total new towns and Scottish Housing Association gross investment £74 million and (c) total sales and repayments £106 million, in terms of the original 1982–83 estimate and the provisional outturn for 1982–3.

As local authorities, the Scottish Special Housing Association and the new town developmnt corporations are free to spend their block allocations according to their own priority and programmes; any breakdown of the original aggregate figure would be notional. The information requested on the provisional outturn is shown in the following table, and these are the figures which underlie those contained in the expenditure White Paper, Cmnd. 8797.

Capital Expenditure
£ million
Local authority gross expenditure
Land7
New dwellings85
Acquisitions
Improvement Investment162
Other16
Improvement Grants47

£ million

Gross lending to private persons for house purchase and improvements36
Loans and grants to the housing associations11
Total local authority gross expenditure364

New Towns and Scottish Special Housing Association gross investment

Land1
New Dwellings30
Acquisitions1
Improvements43
Total new towns and Scottish Special Housing Association group investment75

Sales and repayments

Land and dwellings, local authorities-115
New towns and Scottish Special Housing Association-25
Associated lending—gross59
Repayments-5
Repayments of loans to private persons for house purchase and improvements-17
Repayments of loans to housing associations-1
Total sales and repayments-104

Housing Revenues

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland which housing authorities made a surplus on their housing revenue account for 1981–82 in Scotland; and which housing authorities project a surplus for 1982–83 and 1983–84.

In 1981–82 no Scottish housing authority budgeted to make available, nor in fact made available, any sum from its housing revenue account to its general rate fund. In 1982–83 no authority has budgeted to make any such sum available. No projections are available for 1983–84.