Skip to main content

Written Answers

Volume 37: debated on Friday 18 February 1983

The text on this page has been created from Hansard archive content, it may contain typographical errors.

Written Answers To Questions

Friday 18 February 1983

House Of Commons

Select Committees (Foreign Visits)

asked the right hon. Member for Middlesbrough, as representing the House of Commons

DateCommitteeVisitCost*
Session 1979–80:£
6–8 February 1980DefenceWest Germany2,694
24 February—4 March 1980DefenceUnited States of America2,699
18 March 1980TransportBelgium917
14–18 April 1980AgricultureNetherlands and France5,495
28 April—10 May 1980Foreign AffairsGulf States, Thailand and Jordan21,323
21–22 May 1980Industry and TradeBelgium2,511
4–6 June 1980Education, Science and ArtsLuxembourg and Belgium1,411
7–14 June 1980Education, Science and ArtsUnited States of America6,956
9–17 June 1980EnergyUnited States of America and Canada14,452
10–18 June 1980EmploymentCanada11,025
11–12 June 1980AgricultureBelgium1,322
16–18 June 1980Scottish AffairsIrish Republic1,915
2–3 July 1980Foreign AffairsFrance999
13–15 July 1980European LegislationLuxembourg and Belgium2,385
14–18 July 1980EnergyFrance and West Germany4,091
22–24 July 1980TransportDover and France2,155
17 October—1 November 1980Industry and TradeTokyo, Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong28,496
Session 1980–81:
5–16 January 1981Home AffairsUnited States of America and West Indies10,592
9–20 February 1981Foreign AffairsZimbabwe11,579
15–21 March 1981Education, Science and ArtsItaly, West Germany and Denmark6,429
22–28 March 1981DefenceUnited States of America10,284
30 March—2 April 1981EmploymentBelgium and West Germany1,239
30 March—3 April 1981AgricultureWest Germany and Denmark4,452
7–9 April 1981Foreign AffairsGibraltar2,830
28 April 1981AgricultureBelgium992
28–30 April 1981Foreign AffairsSpain3,815
12–22 May 1981Social ServicesSweden8,362
17–19 May 1981Foreign AffairsLuxembourg and Belgium1,671
30 May—12 June 1981Education, Science and ArtsUnited States of America13,033
16–26 June 1981EnergyUnited States of America20,691
17–25 June 1981EmploymentNorway and Sweden4,050
1–3 July 1981Industry and TradeBelgium2,989
12–22 July 1981TransportUnited States of America14,987
14–16 July 1981Public AccountsLuxembourg and Belgium2,828
15–18 September 1981Scottish AffairsGermany3,219
25–31 October 1981Foreign AffairsUnited States of America11,826
26–30 October 1981DefenceWest Germany3,014
26–30 October 1981TransportFrance, West Germany and Denmark7,903
Session 1981–82:
5–6 November 1981European LegislationBelgium988
16–20 November 1981EnergyNorway, Denmark and West Germany6,593
30 November—3 December 1981DefenceFrance245
11–21 January 1982Home AffairsIndia and Bangladesh9,900
28 February—4 March 1982Foreign AffairsCaribbean and Central America29,702
1–13 March 1982EmploymentUnited States of America13,506
21–26 March 1982DefenceFrance5,392
5–8 April 1982Social ServicesFrance and Belgium4,567
19–22 April 1982AgricultureBelgium and France (visit cancelled)*776
21–22 April 1982Foreign AffairsFrance1,040
17–19 May 1982AgricultureWest Germany (visit cancelled)*215
18–27 May 1982Foreign AffairsEast and Central Africa10,675
13–15 June 1982DefenceFrance812
13–22 June 1982Home AffairsUnited States of America and Canada4,914

Commission, what visits abroad have been made by members of Select Committees at cost to public funds; and what has been the cost of each such visit.

Date

Committee

Visit

Cost

*

16–17 June 1982AgricultureFrance1,736
21–22 June 1982AgricultureGermany2,208
27 June—2 July 1982EmploymentAustria5,059
28 June—14 July 1982DefenceUnited States of America, Japan and Hong Kong30,155
11–13 July 1982Welsh AffairsBelgium2,470
12–13 July 1982Scottish AffairsBelgium and West Germany2,373
14–16 July 1982Industry and TradeBelgium2,512
3–9 October 1982Scottish AffairsIrish Republic and United States of America7,327
7–14 October 1982EmploymentJapan8,440
19–20 October 1982European LegislationFrance2,483

Session 1982–1983:

3–5 November 1982European LegislationBelgium1,629
12–26 November 1982Industry and TradeSouth East Asia19,381
29 November—3 December 1982Foreign AffairsUnited States of America4,186
29 November—3 December 1982TransportWestern Europe5,921
5–9 December 1982Welsh AffairsFrance and Luxembourg1,360
2–8 January 1983Treasury and Civil ServiceUnited States of America10,597
12–13 January 1983Foreign AffairsItaly2,316
31 January—9 February 1983Foreign AffairsFalklands529
11–19 February 1983DefenceFalklands

* The accounts for some visits in 1981–1982 and 1982–1983 are not yet complete.

Attorney-General

Contempt Of Court

(Leith) asked the Attorney-General if he will take action, under the Contempt of Court Act 1981, against those newspapers that have abused the sub judice principle in connection with the Nilsen case, namely, the Scottish Daily Express, the Daily Record and the Sunday Mail.

I am sure that those responsible for publications and broadcasts concerning the circumstances surrounding the arrest and charging of Mr. Nilsen will be mindful of the contempt of court laws, of the provisions of section 8 of the Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 and of the general principles that every man is innocent unless and until proved guilty in a court of law and is entitled to a fair trial. For my part I am continuing to monitor such reports with all those considerations in mind. As far as the particular publications to which the hon. Member refers are concerned, I do not propose to take any action.

Scotland

Boundary Commission (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to publish the report of the Boundary Commission for Scotland.

Overseas Development

Aid Programme

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will publish the Department's definition of developmental value whether applied to aid and trade provision or projects financed under the regular geographical bilateral aid programme.

The Overseas Development and Co-operation Act gives the Secretary of State power to provide funds for the purpose of promoting the development or maintaining the economy of a country or territory outside the United Kingdom or the welfare of its people. There can of course be no simple definition of developmental value. The Department assesses all projects, including those under the aid and trade provision, to determine whether they will contribute to sound economic growth or to improving the social welfare of the country concerned.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he will publish the evaluation of aid and trade provision projects referred to in his reply to the Foreign Affairs Committee, paragraph 5, Cmnd. 8734.

The studies are not yet under way, permission for them from the various authorities concerned having only recently been obtained. A series of projects will be looked at and a report drawing together the various findings will then be prepared. This report is planned for April 1984.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will set out in a table all contracts awarded to British firms with help from the aid and trade provision, listing the British company involved, the project and its nature, the amount of the British content, the number of jobs sustained or created in the United Kingdom by the contract and the amount of money spent on each project to date.

The information requested is listed as follows, except for that on employment aspects which could be provided only at disproportionate costs:

Contracts awarded to British firms with help from the aid and trade provision
CountryCompanyProjectUnited Kingdom content £ millionATP expenditure to date £ million
Projects where ATP disbursements completed:
BangladeshGECCombined Cycle Plant17·2974·68
BelizePlesseyTelecommunications Equipment30·688
BurmaMackiesJute Mill Expansion10·5922·154
BurmaKelvin DieselsMarine Diesel Engines7·351·202
BurmaMackiesJute Carpet Backing Plant5·8821·178
BurmaCementation and APV InternationalPharmaceutical Plant Design Study0·20·188
Caribbean (through Caribbean Development Bank)BAeHS748 Aircraft2·5962·596
CyprusNEIReyrolleDhekelia B Power Station1·50·366
EgyptRolls RoyceElectricity Generation2810·02
EgyptRansomes RapierDraglines/Irrigation7·52·606
Guinea BissauBAeHS748 Aircraft3·51·292
JordanWimpeyPotash Project3510
KenyaBre MetroSoda Ash Wagons3·0981·279
MalaysiaBAIAirport Study500·443
MalaysiaSTCIOCOM Submarine Cable239·018
MoroccoDavy McKeeNadar Rod Mill51·513·505
MozambiqueHunting GeologyMineral Inventory4·231·031
PakistanAustin and Pickersgill3 SD18 Ships279·572
PhilippinesBalfour BeattyMini Hydro Survey0·10·1
SenegalBAeHS748 Aircraft31
TanzaniaBritish LeylandBus Chassis0·960·481
TanzaniaBICC-BurndyCompression Connectors0·050·025
TanzaniaBre MetroRailway Equipment253·5
Tanzania/ZambiaGloucesterRailway Bogies for Tazara5·40·189
VietnamJBEHaipon Power Station9·602·88
VietnamAustin and PickersgillSD 14 Ships184·463
ZambiaBritish LeylandBuses1·761·76
Projects where ATP disbursements not completed
BrazilNEI/KlocknerJacui Power Station90·89·219
BurmaJBEGas Turbines15·6253·072
BurmaJBEGas Turbines11·0442·021
ColombiaBalfour BeattyBridging1·070·277
EgyptGECSwitchgear7·51·885
IndiaNEISuper Thermal Power Plant231·0*5
IndonesiaBalfour BeattyMrica Hydro Electric Project503·045
KenyaPlesseyTelecommunications2·8150·566
KenyaFerguson AilsaTugs for Mombasa Port13·541·922
KenyaBre MetroRailway Coaches23·71·835
MadagascarBAeMaintenance for HS748 Aircraft210·445
MexicoDavy McKeeSicartsa Steel Mill20032·942
ParaguayBalfour BeattyPower Transmission Scheme and Extension16·5933·176
PeruBalfour BeattyMini Hydros25·6251·754
PhilippinesBalfour BeattyRural Electrification14·52·83
PhilippinesBalfour BeattyWood Burning Power Stations8·5921·954
Sri LankaBrush ElectricalLocomotives7·9522·864
ZimbabweGEC/Balfour Beatty/WestinghouseRailway Electrification27·4657·029
ZimbabwePED Ltd.Hwange Power Station: High Pressure Pipework3·60·312
Contracts awarded but aid agreement not yet signed.
EgyptSeltrust EngineeringW Sebaeya Fertiliser Plant14·55Nil
MalaysiaGECViewdata System2·365Nil
* Associated with total aid funding of £117 million of which only part is charged to the ATP.

Overseas Development Administration

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will consider the financial and staffing implications and means of distribution of the descriptive Overseas Development Administration annual report accepted in principle by him in sufficient time to permit the first publication to cover the year 1982–83.

We are now looking carefully at all the factors, including timing, that would be involved in publishing a descriptive annual report. We shall take full account in our consideration of the point made by my hon. Friend.

Education And Science

Winchester School Of Art

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations he has received about the proposed closure of Winchester school of art by Hampshire county council; whether this has been considered under his chairmanship by the board of the national advisory body on local authority further and higher education; and if he will make a statement.

Up to 17 February my right hon. Friend had received 64 letters making representations about the proposed closure of the Winchester school of art. I can inform the hon. Member that the Hampshire county council's further education sub-committee decided on 8 February to establish a working party to consider alternative options for art and design provision in the county. No final decision on the future of the school will be taken before the council's meeting on 26 May.The matter has not been considered by the national advisory body for local authority higher education—NAB. It would not be appropriate for the NAB to do so until it has received the local education authority's proposals in response to the NAB's planning exercise for 1984–85.

Higher Education (Student Costs)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will estimate the cost per student in the university sector and in maintained sector advanced education, respectively, in (a) 1982–83, (b) 1983–84, (c) 1984–85 and (d) 1985–86.

It is not possible to provide the information requested. The outturn of expenditure for 1982–83 will not be available until later in the year. For subsequent years the implications of the number of students which institutions can accept consistent with the Government's expenditure plans for them are under discussion with the bodies concerned.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Egg Production

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has received proposals for stabilisation of national egg production; and whether he will bring forward proposals for such a scheme.

I am aware that the poultry industry has been discussing possible ways of stabilising the United Kingdom eggs market, but no proposals have so far been put to me formally by the industry.

Home Department

Young Offenders

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many young offenders sentenced to borstal training or detention centres are physically incapable of participating in their regime of the institution;(2) how many young offenders sentenced to the tough regime detention centres in 1982 had to be transferred elsewhere for medical reasons; and what were those reasons.

No records are held centrally. The following information has been obtained from the detention centres operating a tougher régime. The numbers of trainees transferred elsewhere for medical reasons in 1982 were 29 from New Hall, 42 from Send, three from Foston Hall and 35 from Haslar. The other information requested could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Detained Persons

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish the numbers of prisoners currently sleeping in other than certified accommodation by prison and type of accommodation.

No inmates are currently sleeping in prison accommodation that has not been certified for the purpose.

Morse Code

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why Her Majesty's Government prohibit the use by class B radio amateurs as part of their self-training of Morse code on the wavebands which they are allowed to use.

The purpose of the class B radio amateur licence is to allow the use of telephony only and the transmission of Morse code is confined to those qualified to hold a class A licence. However, we are reviewing the position in respect of self-training in Morse and the subject is to be discussed with the Radio Society of Great Britain at a meeting to be held in March.

Experiments On Animals

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list those measures taken by his Department designed to protect animals used in laboratory experiments since May 1979.

My right hon. Friend made arrangements in September 1979 for the recommendations in the report of the advisory committee on the administration of the Cruelty to Animals Act 1876 on the experimental procedure known as the lethal dose—LD—50 test to be sent to the responsible authorities at all places registered under the 1876 Act and requested that they be drawn to the attention of all licensees under the Act. The report's recommendation that primates should be made subject to the same safeguards as those afforded to dogs, cats and equidae was notified individually to licensees later in 1979. In consultation with other Departments, detailed guidelines on the performance of the LD50 test are in the process of preparation.Experiments continue to be closely controlled by my right. hon. Friend's licensing powers under the Act and by his inspectors. The legislation is under review, and an announcement will be made shortly.

Immigration

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) whether he will now take steps to reduce the waiting time for United Kingdom passport holders to enter the United Kingdom from India;(2) whether he will review the allocation of special vouchers to India;(3) if he will transfer to applicants in India those special vouchers allocated to British passport holders in East Africa which are not taken up.

The allocations of special vouchers for particular countries are kept under review. Waiting times in India could be reduced only by increasing the number of vouchers available in India for which my right hon. Friend has no present plans.

Parliamentary Boundaries

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what advice his Department has given the returning officer for Swansea about the boundaries to be used for the forthcoming local elections.

Home Office officials have told the chief executive of Swansea city council that new district ward boundaries will come into operation for the district council elections on 5 May 1983.

Boundary Commission For England (Reports)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what dates he arranged for the printing of Command Papers 8797-I and 8797-II, respectively.

A printing demand for both the report and the maps was sent to Her Majesty's Stationery Office on 21 December 1982 enabling printed proofs of the report to be supplied to the Boundary Commission.After a final proof of the report had been signed by the Commission on 1 February, HMSO was authorised to print and warehouse final copies.

Health Visitors

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied that the confidential nature of the work of health visitors will be protected under clause 10 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Bill.

My right hon. Friend has undertaken to prepare amendments to clause 10 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Bill to incorporate additional safeguards for those holding evidence on a confidential basis; and the Government are satisfied that the provisions of the clause will adequately protect the confidential nature of the work of health visitors and all others to whom the clause will apply.

Prime Minister

Falkland Islands (Maps)

asked the Prime Minister what representations she has received from Mr. Andrew Mackinlay about Falkland Island maps; and if she will publish the text of her reply in the Official Report.

I have received three letters from Mr. Mackinlay about Falkland Island maps. It is not my practice to publish letters to third parties.

Trade

Tourism

asked the Minister for Trade if he will list those measures taken by his Department to support the tourist industry since May 1979.

My Department continues to support and encourage the tourist industry mainly by grant-aiding the British Tourist Authority and the English Tourist Board, and by providing the English Tourist Board with funds to operate the scheme of project assistance under section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 1969. From 1 August 1982 that assistance scheme was extended to the whole of England. Since August 1980 the Department has provided exchange risk cover on loans from the European Investment Bank to tourism projects in assisted areas. The Department will also provide exchange risk cover on loans to tourism projects under the new community instrument. As has been announced by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Industry, loans under the NCI will be arranged through the European Investment Bank and will be available to small and medium sized firms in all areas.

Marine Casualties (Flags Of Convenience)

asked the Minister for Trade if he will list his powers in relation to investigating the grounding or total loss on the British coast of vessels registered under a flag of convenience.

Any ship lost or stranded on or near the coasts of the United Kingdom may be the subject of a preliminary inquiry or formal investigation under sections 465 and 466 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1894. Nevertheless, we would normally regard the investigation of such a casualty as primarily the responsibility of the flag state.

Mv Johanna

asked the Minister for Trade if he will make a statement on the circumstances under which the MV Johanna came to be abandoned off Hartland Point.

The MV Johanna is a Panamanian registered vessel and I understand that the Panamanian authorities are investigating the circumstances leading to the grounding. They have agreed to provide my Department with a copy of their findings in due course.

Aircraft Flights (Regulation)

asked the Minister for Trade who is responsible for regulating aircraft flights below the air space controlled by the Civil Aviation Authority; and what limitations are imposed on the number of such flights and their routes to prevent nuisance from aircraft noise, particularly at night.

[pursuant to his reply, 10 February 1982, c. 453]: The reference to the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control Regulations 1981—SI 1981/34, made under section 60 of the Civil Aviation Act 1980—should have been SI 1981/34, made under section 8 of the Civil Aviation Act 1949 now consolidated into section 60 of the Civil Aviation Act 1982.

Environment

London Voice Ltd

asked the Secretary of state for the Environment what are the nature, purposes and management of London Voice Ltd., a project to which his Department has approved a grant under the 1978 Inner Urban Areas Act by Islington council; and what was the amount of grant approved.

London Voice Ltd. is a firm of magazine publishers employing 33 people. The Department approved a first year rent grant of £13,500 under section 10 of the Inner Urban Areas Act 1978 on the basis of the information supplied by Islington borough council.

Home Owners

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many home owners there were in 1945, 1951, 1964, 1970, 1974, 1979 and 1982.

The available information is as follows:

Owner-occupied dwelling stock: Great Britain
millions
19453·3
April 19514·1
December 19647·8
December 19709·4
December 197410·3
December 197911·4
September 198212·2
The estimates for 1974, 1979 and 1982 are based on 1971 census results and such information as is available about subsequent gains and losses. They are subject to review in the light of 1981 census results.

Operation Groundwork

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has come to a decision on which areas of the north-west are to be designated under the proposal to extend Operation Groundwork to other parts of that region.

I have been very pleased by the enthusiasm with which local authorities in the north-west have responded to the initiative. Bids for designation were received in respect of 15 areas, involving in all 24 local authorities.I have asked the Countryside Commission to advise and assist local authorities in the following areas to set up Groundwork trusts: Macclesfield, Oldham-Rochdale, Rossendale, Salford-Trafford and Wigan.

Transport

Railways (Industrial Investment)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the level of investment by industry in private railway sidings and private railway wagons.

I am glad to say that there has been substantial investment by industry in private sidings and wagons that operate both within firms' own premises and on the national railway network. Figures for the level of this investment are not available to the British Railways Board.The Government encourage the use of rail for the movement of freight through grants under section 8 of the Transport Act 1974. These grants cover up to 60 per cent. of the cost of the facilities. They are available only to the minority of investment schemes, where the goods would otherwise go by road. Most investment by industry in rail freight takes place without reference to my Department.

Travel Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the index numbers for the cost of rail fares, bus fares and motoring costs at the latest available date taking May 1979 as a base of 100, and at the end of April 1979 taking March 1974 as a base of 100.

The information requested is as follows:

Rail fares*Bus faresMotoring and cycling costs
March 1974100100100
April 1979272248212
May 1979100100100
January 1983183177151
* Includes London Transport underground.

Source: Retail Prices Index

Motor Cycles (Accident Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what information he has as to the accident and mortality figures for motor cycle riders at the ages of 18, 17 and 16 years in 1979, 1980 and 1982, respectively in, (a) Great Britain and (b) Greater London.

The information is as follows:

Casualties among users of motor cycles*and mopeds (including passengers)
GREAT BRITAINAge 16Age 17Age 18
Motor cycle users
1979 Killed26212177
Killed or injured2,00411,4229,485
1980 Killed32206173
Killed or injured2,22612,03410,037
1981 Killed23191166
Killed or injured2,29411,3139,675
Moped users
1979 Killed2746
Killed or injured4,7221,573584
1980 Killed30121
Killed or injured4,5791,530594
1981 Killed29102
Killed or injured4,1551,602594
GREATER LONDON
Motor cycle users
1979 Killed11214
Killed or injured2241,2431,099
1980 Killed11313
Killed or injured2511,1681,116
1981 Killed1210
Killed or injured2261,1371,013
Moped users
1979 Killed11
Killed or injured47017069

Casualties among users of motor cycles* and mopeds (including passengers)

GREAT BRITAIN

Age 16

Age 17

Age 18

1980 Killed3
Killed or injured39215863
1981 Killed211
Killed or injured36014261

* Motor cycles include combination machines and scooters. Figures for 1982 are not yet available.

Speed Humps

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when the statutory instrument to allow local authorities to place speed humps in roads will be laid before Parliament.

My intention is to lay the necessary regulations before Parliament as soon as possible after the Easter recess.

A406 (Inquiry)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many objections to the A406 Falloden Way-Finchley High road, Greater London road scheme have been lodged; and on what grounds the objections were made.

There are 337 current objections. Of these 71 are objections to the side road orders, 19 to the compulsory purchase orders, 152 to the certificates for exchange land and 95 covering all of these orders.The grounds for objections are varied but they are based mainly on the following:

  • —the scheme is not needed
  • —the scale of the scheme is too great
  • —loss of property
  • —loss of open space
  • —effect on the environment.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether any local authority covering an area affected by the A406 Falloden Way-Finchley High road, Greater London road scheme has lodged an objection.

There are objections from the Greater London council, and the London boroughs of Camden and Islington.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport under which statutory provision the public inquiry into the A406 Falloden Way-Finchley High road, Greater London road scheme was instituted.

The powers are as follows:

Side Road Variation and Supplementary Orders
Highways Act 1980 [Schedule 1 paragraph 7]
Compulsory Purchase Orders

Acquisition of Land Act 1981 [Section 2 and Schedule 1 paragraph 4]

Concurrently there will be an inquiry instituted by the Secretary of State for the Environment into an application for certificates in respect of open space land. The relevant statutory provision is

Acquisition of Land Act 1981 [Section 19 and Schedule 3]

Road Schemes (Public Inquiries)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what statutory provisions exist enabling or requiring him to hold a public inquiry into a proposed road scheme.

The provisions covering both trunk and local authority roads are as follows:

  • Highways Act 1980
  • Section 302
  • Schedule 1, Paragraph 7
  • Schedule 1, Paragraph 14
  • Acquisition of Land Act 1981
  • Section 2
  • Section 13
  • Schedule 1, Paragraph 4
  • Town and Country Planning Act 1971
  • Section 215

A406 Scheme (Priority)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether the A406 Falloden way-Finchley High road, Greater London road scheme falls within the Government's main priorities for trunk roads, set out in "Policy for Roads: England 1980".

Hayes Bypass

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will receive a deputation from Northolt to discuss the termination point of the proposed Hayes bypass; and if he will make a statement.

I regret that it would not be right for me to do so. The proposed Hayes bypass is a metropolitan road scheme and therefore it is the responsibility of the Greater London council.

Diesel Multiple Units

asked the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to the answers to the hon. Member for Swindon on 9 February, Official Report, c. 370, and 14 February, Official Report, c. 76, if it is his intention that orders for three-car diesel multiple units should be placed on any other basis than competitive tender.

My right hon. Friend will not make any decision until he receives proposals from the British Railways Board.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Brunei

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the diplomatic exchanges that have taken place between the representatives of Her Majesty's Government and representatives of the Association of South East Asian Nations countries on British relations with Brunei when full independence is achieved.

We have been in touch with member countries of ASEAN about the situation when Brunei resumes full responsibility as a sovereign and independent state at the end of the year. However, these diplomatic conversations must remain confidential.

Guatemala

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he was consulted by the United States administration about the resumption of American supplies of military equipment to Guatemala in view of British military commitments to Belize; and if he will make a statement.

We were informed in advance by the United States Government that they would announce the resumption of certain limited military sales to Guatemala.The United States Government are aware of our concern and we continue to keep in close touch over the issue.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on British relations with Guatemala and indicate if there has been any recent change of policy on either side on the future of Belize.

Guatemala broke diplomatic relations with Britain in 1963, and consular relations in 1981. Our consular interests are looked after by the Swiss embassy in Guatemala city.As to recent developments, I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to the hon. Member for Chester-le-Street (Mr. Radice) on 9 February.—[Vol. 36, c. 988.] Guatemala continues to maintain a territorial claim against Belize. British policy on this subject has not changed.

Treaty Of Sevres

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Her Majesty's Government recognises any residual obligations to the Kurds or Armenians as a signatory of the treaty of Sevres of 1920; and if he will make a statement.

Iraq And Iran (Arms Supplies)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will consult the other members of the European Economic Community about the possibility of limiting arms supplies to the belligerents in the war between Iraq and Iran.

The supply of arms is a matter for individual Governments. We see little prospect of a consensus in this case. We are neutral in the war between Iraq and Iran and have not supplied lethal equipment to either side.

Lebanon

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will publish in the Official Report or in any other convenient place the text of the formal exchange of letters concluded between Her Majesty's Government and the Government of the Lebanon.

The exchange of letters between Her Majesty's Government and the Government of Lebanon concerning British participation in the multinational force will be published before long as a Command Paper in the treaty series.

British Nationality Bill

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many colonies had United Kingdom representatives sent out specially to hear representations concerning the then British Nationality Bill; what were the costs involved; and what comments have been received following the Royal Assent to the Act.

No representatives were sent to the dependencies specifically to discuss the British Nationality Bill, but governors were informed and consulted at every stage. Their comments since Royal Assent have been mainly concerned with the administration of the Act, and have been fully taken into account.

Wales

Young Persons (Training)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many young people under 20 years of age were employed under special Manpower Services Commission and community schemes in the (a) Caernarvon and (b) Porth Madoc travel-to-work areas in January 1983.

Some 465 and 177 young people, respectively, were engaged on youth opportunity programme and community industry projects. Detailed information on the number of people aged under 20 years employed on community programme schemes is not available.

Employment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list for each of the employment exchange areas in Wales (a) the total number of employees in employment and (b) the total number of unemployed persons, at the most recent date at which this information is available.

The latest available figures giving numbers of employees in employment at employment office area level relate to the 1978 census of employment. The results of the 1981 census in respect of employment office areas are not yet available. I shall write to the hon. Member.

Swansea (Boundaries)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what advice his Department has given the returning officer for Swansea about the boundaries to be used for the forthcoming local elections.

The chief executive of Swansea city council has been advised that new community boundaries will be brought into effect in Swansea on 1 April 1983 by means of a communities order shortly to be made.

Nhs (Commercial Contracts)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what guidance he proposes to issue to health authorities on the use of commercial contracts in the National Health Service in Wales.

I asked the health authorities in December 1981 to consider and report on the potential for securing services in appropriate fields by competitive contract and I have received their advice. More recently, the health management efficiency group, which the health authorities have established at my suggestion, has been considering whether it might assist the health authorities by developing guidelines for competitive contracting.

I now propose, after consultation on the terms, to issue a circular asking the health authorities to test the cost effectiveness of their domestic, catering and laundry services by comparing them with tenders obtained from commercial contractors. The greater use of competitive contracting where it is practicable should lead to financial savings and thereby contribute to more effective use of resources in the interest of patients.

Defence

Armed Forces (Premature Voluntary Release)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the average annual number of applicants for premature voluntary release from the armed forces for each of the following periods: June 1970 to February 1974, March 1974 to April 1979 and May 1979 to the latest available date.

The information is not available in the form requested. The average annual number of applications from April 1972 for premature voluntary release by all male officers and RN and RAF service men are as follows. Figures for Army service men were not collected prior to 1978. However, the number of premature voluntary release exits are shown separately.

Average annual numbers
Applications for premature voluntary release by officers and RN and RAF service menPremature voluntary release exits by Army service men
April 1972—March 19748,6124,887
April 1974—April 19799,4234,959
May 1979—December 19824,6222,276

Armed Forces (Earnings)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish in the Official Report the average annual earnings of the armed forces for the years 1974–75 to 1982–83.

A table giving an all-ranks military salary index for the years 1975 to 1981 is published in section 4 of the 1982 Statement of Defence Estimates, volume 2, a copy of which is in the House of Commons Library. The base level for this index at 1 April 1975 was £3,125 per annum, and the value of the 1982 index, to be published in the 1983 statement, is 236·1. The table also provides illustrative rates of pay by rank.

Anti-Radar Missile

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will take into account the employment effects in the United Kingdom when making his decision whether to buy the British Aerospace ALARM anti-radar missile, or the United States anti-radar missile.

All relevant factors, including employment implications, will be taken into account.

"Nuclear Defence: Key Points"

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many copies of "Nuclear Defence: Key Points" have been printed and at what cost; whether they have been distributed through Her Majesty's Stationery Office; and what other channels of distribution have been used.

Nine thousand copies of "Nuclear Defence: Key Points" have been produced for the Ministry of Defence by the Central Office of Information at a cost of £7,253, inclusive of the COI management charge and excluding VAT. They have been distributed on request from the Ministry of Defence. No other channels of distribution have been used.

Nuclear Weapons (Films And Video Cassettes)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list all films and videos produced by his Department on nuclear weapons and (a) the cost of each production and (b) the cost of copies and distribution.

The Ministry of Defence, through the Central Office of Information, has produced two films which provide information relevant to the nuclear debate—"A Better Road to Peace" and "The Peace Game"."A Better Road to Peace" cost £16,703 in production charges, plus a COI management charge of £2,622 to cover staff costs and technical facilities. "The Peace Game" cost £80,850 in production charges, plus a COI management charge of £16,250.The cost of copies and of distribution of "A Better Road to Peace" has been £13,121 and of "The Peace Game" £19,416.

Inland Revenue (Staff Redundancies)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many Inland Revenue staff have been made redundant since May 1979.

Spirits, Beer And Wine (Revenue)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the revenue if the rates of duty on spirits, on beer and on wine were increased by 10 per cent.; and if he will estimate the effect on the retail prices index in each case.

The extra revenue, including the additional receipts of VAT, would be about £45 million, £145 million and £40 million, respectively, in a full year. It is estimated that the changes would raise the retail price index by 0·1 per cent. 0·1 per cent., and less than 0·1 per cent., respectively.

Tobacco Duty

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the revenue if the rate of duty on tobacco were increased by 10 per cent.; and if he will estimate the effect on the retail prices index.

The extra revenue, including the additional receipts of VAT, from increasing the total duty on tobacco products by 10 per cent. would be about £235 million in a full year. It is estimated that such a change would raise the retail prices index by about 0·3 per cent.

Gaming Licence Duty

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the gain to the Revenue if the present rates of gaming licence duty were doubled.

It is not possible to predict the effect on activity in casinos were the present rates of gaming licence duty to be doubled. However, total revenue resulting would be unlikely to amount to double the Budget estimate of £14 million for receipts of gaming licence duty in 1982–83.

Gross Domestic Product

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report figures comparing gross domestic product per capita, at current prices, of each member state of the European Community in each of the years 1979 to 1982.

The latest available figures are for 1981. Estimates for 1979, 1980 and 1981 of gross domestic product per capita, at current prices, converted to United States dollars using market rates of exchange are given in table 21 on page 86 of the OECD's "National Accounts, Volume 1, 1952–1981", a copy of which is in the Library Corresponding estimates converted by means of purchasing power parities are given in table 2 on page 98 of the same publication.It is well recognised that the use of market exchange rates to convert estimates of gross domestic product from national currencies to a common unit of measurement can give very misleading results because exchange rates do not necessarily reflect the relative purchasing powers of the national currencies in terms of the goods and services available in the countries being compared. A more realistic comparison is obtained by using purchasing power parities.

Prices

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the cumulative increases and the average

Unit labour costs in manufacturing: percentage changes over previous year
1970197119721973197419751976197719781979198019811982
Belgium3·58·34·55·315·714·42·45·21·11·86·6
Denmark8·71·03·19·016·610·23·67·95·77·69·2
France6·76·05·48·816·116·15·88·97·68·912·3
Germany13·48·35·17·38·77·50·94·34·62·78·64·3*4·0
Greece
Ireland11·110·211·210·815·626·97·211·58·113·019·5
Italy14·312·16·012·918·434·610·517·511·29·613·6
Luxembourg
Netherlands567·16·28·110·116·4-0·44·32·62·72·0
United Kingdom13·010·34·95·023·632·612·411·014·814·722·78·5*4·9
USA7·10·00·31·813·38·73·55·87·28·511·16·6*8·8
Canada6·10·53·24·413·217·99·07·34·38·610·910·3†l7·2
Japan5·612·03·710·526·212·5-1·91·3-0·5-1·72·74·0*3·8
* (Q3)
† (Q2)

Source: OECD Economic Outlook—Historical Statistics, 1960–1980.

OECD Main Economic Indicator January 1983.

annual rates of increase in the retail prices index from 1945 to 1951, from 1951 to 1964, from 1964 to 1970, from 1970 to 1974, from 1974 to 1979 and from 1979 to date, respectively.

The information is as follows:

Overall percentage IncreaseAnnual average Increase
1945 to 1951243·7
1951 to 1964553·4
1964 to 1970314·6
1970 to 197448½10·4
1974 to 197910615·5
1979 to 198243½12·8

European Community Budget

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set out the effect of the revised procedures for spending the 1982 European Economic Community rebate in consequence of the negotiations with the Budget Committee of the European Assembly; and if he will make a statement.

[pursuant to his reply, 16 February 1983, c. 151.]: The arrangements for granting and paying the refunds for 1982 will be similar to those for the 1980 and 1981 refunds, except that part of our entitlement will be granted in the form of support for energy measures under a separate regulation proposed for this purpose. Copies of the draft regulations proposed by the Commission have been deposited with the House.

Employment

Unit Labour Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the index of unit labour costs for each year from 1970 to 1982, based on 1970=100, for each member of the European Economic Community, the United States of America, Canada and Japan, respectively.

I regret that information is not readily avialable in the specific form requested. However, the following table gives annual percentage changes in unit labour costs.

Unemployment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the breakdown by standard industrial classification of unemployment for the Birmingham travel-to-work area for May 1979 and to date.

The following table gives for May 1979 and May 1982, the last date for which an industrial analysis was made, the numbers of people registered as unemployed—the old basis of the count—in the Birmingham travel-to-work area analysed by orders of the 1968 standard industrial classification. The information relates to the industries in which the unemployed persons last worked.

Standard Industrial Classification, 1968May 1979May 1982
Agriculture, forestry, fishing113324
Mining and quarrying89188
Food, drink and tobacco9642,549
Coal and petroleum products1844
Chemicals and allied industries3381,027
Metal manufacture1,0123,264
Mechanical engineering9163,360
Instrument engineering104223
Electrical engineering8323,072
Shipbuilding and marine engineering2642
Vehicles2,52111,717
Metal goods not elsewhere specified5,26914,958
Textiles196369
Leather, leather goods and fur3871
Clothing and footwear227579
Bricks, pottery, glass, cement, etc.196604
Timber, furniture, etc.231596
Paper, printing and publishing325966
Other manufacturing industries7302,599
Construction4,13011,292
Gas, electricity and water223535
Transport and communication1,1612,945
Distributive trades3,4569,603
Insurance, banking, finance and business services7802,154
Professional and scientific services1,4053,704
Miscellaneous services3,3199,677
Public administration and defence1,3183,197
Not classified by industry (including school leavers)10,90023,854
Total40,027113,513

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the unemployment figures at the Northfield jobcentre in May 1979 and to date.

At May 1979, the number of people registered as unemployed—the old basis of the count—in the Northfield jobcentre area was 2,701. The number of unemployed claimants—the new basis of the count—in the area at January 1983 was 10,079. The figures on both the old and new bases at October 1982 were 10,145 and 9,813, respectively.

Retail Trades (Non-Food) Wages Council

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representation there is of small businesses in rural areas on the Retail Trades (Non-food) Wages Council.

Employers are represented on the Retail Trades (Non-food) Wages Council by members appointed by 21 organisations, including several who are able to speak for small businesses throughout Great Britain, including those in rural areas. A list of all the organisations is as follows:

  • Association of Retail Distributors
  • Booksellers' Association of Great Britain and Ireland
  • British Hardware Federation
  • British Multiple Retailers' Association
  • British Stationery and Office Products Federation
  • China and Glass Retailers Association
  • Consumer Credit Association
  • Co-operative Employers Association
  • Drapers' Chamber of Trade
  • Federation of Sports Goods Distributors
  • Independent Footwear Retailers Association
  • Mail Order Traders' Association
  • Menswear Association of Britain Ltd
  • National Association of Cycle and Motor Cycle Traders Ltd
  • National Association of Retail Furnishers
  • National Association of Shopkeepers
  • National Association of Toy Retailers
  • National Chamber of Trade
  • Radio, Electrical and TV Retailers Association (RETRA) Ltd
  • Scottish House Furnishers' Association
  • Scottish Retail Distributors' Association Ltd

Unemployment Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will make an extra emergency float of money available for paying out the 380 non-recipients of Girocheques on Saturdays in Worksop who do not receive their benefit on time;(2) what telephone number distressed non-recipients of Girocheques in Worksop on a Saturday should ring to contact the emergency services of his Department; whether he will make more than one line available; and if he will ensure full manning of these telephones.

I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave him on Friday, 11 February—[Vol. 36, c 491.]

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will ensure that recipients of unemployment benefit in Worksop due to receive their Girocheques on Saturday 19 February will receive them on time.

As the hon. Member knows, he re is no guarantee of delivery on Saturdays: unemployed people are advised not to expect their cheques before the third day following attendance at the benefit office. For those attending on a Thursday, this is Monday. Many people do receive their cheques on Saturday. There are, however, factors outside the control of either this Department or the Department of Health and Social Security, or the Post Office, such as the industrial action by British Rail staff last Friday, which delayed the delivery of cheques to Worksop. Such events cannot be anticipated.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has made to tile Post Office about the late delivery of Girocheques in Worksop following parliamentary questions from the hon. Member for Bassetlaw on Tuesday 8 February.

Representations were made to the Post Office both in Worksop and in Reading before and after the hon. Member's questions on Tuesday 8 February. The approach to Post Office officials in Reading was made by staff of the Department of Health and Social Security computer centre responsible for the special liaison arrangements there.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether, in view of the non-arrival of Girocheques in Worksop on Saturday 12 February, he will now arrange for cheques to be dispatched from Reading on Thursday and transfer all those registering for benefit on Thursday to the previous Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday.

The hon. Member already knows that officials are considering the feasibility of changes and that I shall write to him when decisions have been reached.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many local offices of his Department receive regular complaints about non-arrival of Giro-cheques on Saturdays.

Precise figures are not available. Many local offices receive complaints from individuals, but few receive complaints about bulk delays. When such delays occur regularly, the solution is generally a matter for the Post Office. Rerouteing the mail, in liaison with the DHSS computer centres, resolves the problem.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total number of Girocheques distributed from the Reading computer centre on an average Friday in 1979 compared to Fridays in 1982; and how many extra staff have been provided to cope with this increase.

Examples of the information requested are (1) 71,978 cheques sent out from the Reading computer centre on 20 July 1979 as against 109,711 on 23 July 1982, and (2) 18,197 staff in the unemployment benefit service at 1 August 1979 and 26,981 at 1 July 1982. Changes in staffing levels at the Reading computer centre are a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services. The figures given are not directly comparable because a system of fortnightly attendance and payment for unemployed people was started from September 1979.

Mines Inspectors

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will estimate the number of qualified inspectors of mines who will be available to carry out inspections of collieries in the Health and Safety Commission's plan of work for 1983–84.

It is impossible to state precisely the number of inspectors who will be available to carry out inspections of collieries in 1983–84, but the Health and Safety Commission's plan of work provides for 97 inspectors at that time.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the number of inspectors of mines in the Health and Safety Executive in 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982, respectively.

The number of inspectors of mines in post during the last five years was as shown in the following table:

at 31 DecemberInspectors
1978100
197998

at 31 December

Inspectors

198095
198195
198290

Disabled Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons, and what percentage of the work force, were on the disabled employment register at the latest available date and on dates one and two years previously; and, on those dates, what was the level of the total United Kingdom work force.

[pursuant to his reply, 15 February 1983, c. 109–110]: The information requested is available for Great Britain, and is as follows. Figures for the register of disabled people are at April of each year, and the rate is expressed as a proportion of the estimated mid-year numbers of employees—employed plus the claimant unemployed.

198019811982
Register of disabled people470,588460,178447,259
Percentage all employees2·02·01·9
Total employees23,801,00023,538,00023,278,000

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish for the latest available date and the previous two years the average level of compliance with the quota for the employment of disabled persons by (a) all employers, (b) the public sector and (c) the private sector.

[pursuant to his reply, 15 February 1983, c. 109–110]: On 1 June in each of the last three years, the average percentage of registered disabled people employed by employers in the three requested categories was as follows:

198019811982
per cent.Per cent.per cent.
a.All employers who were subject to quota (ie all employers with 20 or more workers except Crown Bodies)1·51·41·3
b.The public sector (approximate figures)1·21·11·1
c. The private sector (approximate figures)1·71·51·5

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many prosecutions have been brought over the period 1980–81 and 1981–82 against employers who failed to fulfil the statutory 3 per cent. quota of disabled people.

[pursuant to his reply, 15 February 1983, c. 109–110]: There have been no prosecutions brought against employers for failure to comply with the provisions of the quota scheme during the period 1980–82.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many and what percentage of people registered under section 2 of the Disabled Persons (Employment) Act 1944 have been unemployed for (a) up to two weeks, (b) over two and up to four weeks, (c) over four and up to six weeks, (d) over six and up to eight weeks, (e) over eight and up to 13 weeks, (f) over 13 and up to 26 weeks, (g) over 26 and up to 52 weeks and (h) over 52 weeks.

[pursuant to his reply, 15 February 1983, c. 109–110]: The numbers of unemployed disabled people who are likely to be capable only of work in sheltered conditions, together with the percentage of the total each number represents, are as follows. The information relates to 14 October 1982.

Duration of unemploymentRegistered severely disabled peopleUnregistered severely disabled people
Per cent.Per cent.
(a) up to two weeks831·1290·7
(b) over two and up to four weeks771·0451·0
(c) over four and up to six weeks761·0541·2
(d) over six and up to eight weeks710·9521·2
(e) over eight and up to 13 weeks1632·21012·3
(f) over 13 and up to 26 weeks4145·62485·7
(g) over 26 and up to 52 weeks6969·34029·2
(h) over 52 weeks5,91078·93,44878·7

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what, for each of the last two years to the latest available date, have been the percentage increases in unemployment for (a) the registered disabled, and (b) the unregistered disabled.

[pursuant to his reply, 15 February 1983, c. 109–110]: The percentage changes in unemployment for (a) the registered disabled and (b) the unregistered disabled are as follows for the two years ending October 1982 and October 1981, the latest comparable dates available.

Year endingRegistered disabled peopleUnregistered disabled people
per cent.per cent.
October 1982-0·4+9·8
October 1981+18·6+24·3
October 1982 is the latest date for which these percentage comparisons can be produced. Registration for employment at jobcentres became voluntary in October 1982 and figures for disabled people so registered in later months are therefore not comparable with earlier periods.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment for the latest available date how many (a) registered disabled people and (b) people from the total United Kingdom work force had been unemployed for (i) up to two weeks, (ii) over two and up to four weeks, (iii) over four and up to six weeks, (iv) over six and up to eight weeks, (v) over eight and up to 13 weeks, (vi) over 13 weeks and up to 26 weeks, (vii) over 26 and up to 52 weeks, (viii) over 52 weeks; and what percentage of the work force in each group each figure represents.

[pursuant to his reply, 15 February 1983, c. 109–110]: The numbers unemployed and those numbers expressed as a percentage of the work force in each group among registered disabled people and the total work force in Great Britain within the periods requested is as follows. The information is not available for the United Kingdom as a whole. The information relates to 14 October 1982.

Duration of unemployment

Registered disabled people

All workers

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

(a) up to two weeks

1,6860·4152,7080·7

(b) over two and up to four weeks

1,8500·4158,6310·7

(c) over four and up to six weeks

1,7380·4212,5920·9

(d) over six and up to eight weeks

1,5150·4139,4120·6

(e) over eight and up to 13 weeks

3,3990·8262,8191·1

(f) over 13 and up to 26 weeks

7,6091·7516,6032·2

(g) over 26 and up to 52 weeks

12,0962·7610,0622·6

(h) over 52 weeks

46,37210·41,118,1574·8

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons in Great Britain were (a) registered unemployed, (b) registered disabled unemployed and (c) unregistered disabled unemployed, at the latest available date and in each of the previous two years; and what percentage of the total work force in each group each figure represents.

[pursuant to his reply, 15 February 1983, c. 109–110]: The following table gives, for Great Britain, the numbers of unemployed claimants and this group as a percentage of all employees, the numbers of registered disabled unemployed and this group as a percentage of all registered disabled, and the number of unregistered disabled unemployed. The total number of unregistered disabled people in the work force is not known.

JanuaryJanuaryJanuary
198119821983
All unemployed claimants*
Number2,177,5002,790,5003,109,016
Percentage of all employees†9·512·313·7
Registered disabled unemployed
Number70,34376,90673,964
Percentage of registered disable15·317·216·5
Unregistered disabled unemployed
Number100,319116,758116,150
* New basis.
† Employed plus the claimant unemployed.
Registration for employment by unemployed claimants to benefit at jobcentres became voluntary in October 1982. As a consequence, the January 1983 figures for unemployed registered disabled and unregistered disabled people include only those who choose to register for employment at jobcentres. They are therefore not comparable with figures for earlier years.

Social Services

Health Centres

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what has been the highest, lowest and average cost of building new health centres since May 1979;(2) what has been the highest, lowest and average cost of converting Health Service properties to be used as health centres since May 1979.

Information on the cost of individual health centre schemes is not held centrally.

Polypharmacy

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will set up an inquiry into polypharmacy.

The meaning of the hon. Member's question is unclear as the term polypharmacy is unknown to the Department. If the hon. Member would care to write to me explaining it, I will write in reply answering his question.

Nursery Places

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many full-time day nursery places are provided by each local authority.

The information is given in the following table:

Local authorityPlaces in day nurseries provided by the authority at 31 March 1981Children attending private or voluntary day nuseries at 31 March 1981 placed and paid for by the authority
Cleveland27016
Cumbria1410
Durham1500
Northumberland400
Gateshead1100
Newcastle upon Tyne25022
North Tyneside910
South Tyneside*200(1979) 0
Sunderland2200
Humberside409
North Yorkshire1360
Barnsley00
Doncaster255
Rotherham00
Sheffield372437
Bradford4520
Calderdale850
Kirklees1860
Leeds4502
Wakefield707
Cheshire5146
Lancashire1,38926
Bolton2150
Bury110(1980)0
Manchester1,2170
Oldham2330
Rochdale3200
Salford4060
Stockport1522
Tameside4500
Trafford2400
Wigan1950
Knowsley4200
Liverpool9080
Sefton2861
St. Helens770
Wirral2200
Hereford and Worcester616
Salop012
Staffordshire3408
Warwickshire04
Birmingham1,443209
Coventry5191
Dudley00
Sandwell1400
Solihull606
Walsall1200
Wolverhampton125(1979) 0
Derbyshire4250

Local authority

Places in day nurseries provided by the authority at 31 March 1981

Children attending private or voluntary day nuseries at 31 March 1981 placed and paid for by the authority

Leicestershire5050
Lincolnshire803
Northamptonshire100(1979) 42
Nottinghamshire565111
Bedfordshire25423
Berkshire13412
Buckinghamshire5025
Cambridgeshire18124
Essex26615
Hertfordshire3861
Norfolk400
Oxfordshire900
Suffolk702
Camden61643
Greenwich21511
Hackney54635
Hammersmith5380
Islington64043
Kensington35425
Lambeth720(1980) 65
Lewisham24036
Southwark57225
Tower Hamlets3950
Wandsworth6670
Westminster5100
City of London0000
Barking1450
Barnet2810
Bexley452
Brent8620
Bromley5031
Croydon17910
Ealing3520
Enfield1450
Haringey28016
Harrow1100
Havering1900
Hillingdon2500
Hounslow19134
Kingston-upon-Thames96(1979)7
Merton139(1979) 21
Newham25335
Redbridge7029
Richmond-upon-Thames1310
Sutton52119
Waltham Forest28524
Dorset1050
Hampshire3390
Isle of Wight00
Kent3237
Surrey12367
East Sussex1710
West Sussex034
Wiltshire059
Avon55027
Cornwall00
Devon748
Gloucestershire75(1980) 26
Isles of Scilly00
Somerset700

Elderly People (Voluntary Homes)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has as to the numbers of elderly residents of private and voluntary homes at March 1982 and March 1981, and at the latest date for which figures are available.

The latest information relates to 31 March 1981 when there were 31,800 and 26,000 residents aged 65 and over in private and in voluntary homes, respectively.

"Fraud Investigators' Guide"

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will place in the Library a copy of the latest edition of the "Fraud Investigators' Guide," together with all amendments; if he is satisfied that investigators will under no circumstances be encouraged to break the judges' rules; and if he will make a statement.

It would not be in the public interest to publicise details of how the investigators operate. I can assure the right hon. Member that in no circumstances will staff be encouraged to break the judges' rules.

Health Education (Alcoholism)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether any evaluation of health education techniques is taking place in his Department; and whether he is proposing any new initiatives as a result of his evaluation of the Central Policy Review Staff report on alcoholism.

The new director general of the Health Education Council has said that he will place special emphasis on the evaluation of the council's programmes of work, and to this end he has commissioned a report on the cost-effectiveness of the health education effort overall. The Department will of course monitor these developments.The Central Policy Review Staff report is one of the sources of advice to Ministers taken into account in the development of policies related to alcohol misuse and in the preparation of the Department's discussion document, "Drinking Sensibly."

Nhs (Property Repairs)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list in the Official Report the allocation to be given to each regional health authority to carry out necessary overdue repairs to National Health Service property.

Health authorities are responsible for carrying out repairs to property from the total resources allocated to them. The Government do not make specific allocations out of those resources for this purpose, but we have asked health authorities to give particular consideration to keeping property in proper repair in setting their priorities for expenditure in 1983–84.

Water (Lead Pollution)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to advise pregnant women and parents of young children about the danger from increasing lead levels in water; and whether he is recommending any action to water authorities and consumers to minimise the risk of lead pollution.

There is no widespread, significant increase in lead levels in water. The Department of the Environment has advised water authorities what action to take in those areas where the current industrial dispute has resulted in lead levels increasing above the normal.

Drug Profits (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he intends to take on, the report from the Comptroller and Auditor General on profits made by manufacturing and dispensing chemists on drugs supplied to the National Health Service.

Drugs (Sales Promotion)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what rules govern the soliciting of orders by drug companies in National Health Service hospitals; whether free lunches and a supply of drinks on a regular basis are permitted; and if he will introduce a code of conduct for area health authorities.

Guidance to health authorities on the acceptance of gifts and hospitality is contained in circular HM(62)21. In it staff are advised to exercise the utmost discretion in relation to any offers of hospitality.

Drug Companies (Research)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the research topics and the amount contributed in each case by drug companies to research in National Health Service hospitals.

Health Education Council

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will increase the budget of the Health Education Council.

No firm decision has yet been taken about the Health Education Council's budget for 1983–84.

Industry

British Telecom

asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will give a general direction to British Telecom to permit consumers access to enable them to check their individual telephone meters.

No. This is a matter for British Telecom and it is not the Government's policy to intervene in such matters. In practice, access to such meters at the exchange would neither be useful to the customer nor practicable.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether measures will be taken to prevent the transference of subsidies within British Telecom from areas where it has a licensed monopoly to competitive parts of its business.

Yes. The regulatory arrangements provided for in the legislation currently before Standing Committee H are indeed intended to prevent the subsidisation of the competitive parts of BT's business from the profits of the licensed monopoly parts of the business.

Steel Production Quotas

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what proceedings have been taken by the European Commission against companies who have exceeded their steel production quotas; how many companies have had proceedings taken against them in each quarter since the state of manifest crisis was declared; and what fines have been imposed on each company.

Since the introduction of mandatory quota arrangements under article 58 of the ECSC treaty in October 1980, the Commission has opened infringement proceedings against companies alleged to have breached their quotas.

(a) The number of companies in each quarter fined for exceeding their quotas is as follows:

Quarter

41980

*2

119814
219817
319819
419811

*This includes one company fined for failure to declare production.

(b) The fines imposed on the companies concerned are set out in the following table.

(c) It is understood that a number of further proceedings are still in progress. Information on proceedings that have been closed without fines being imposed is not readily available.

Company

Country

Fine

ECU

£ Sterling

Acciaierie & Ferriere Hanil ItaliaItaly209,962128,560
Acciaierie & Ferriere Stefana fu GirolamoItaly48,45029,666
AlferItaly180,150110,306
BusseniItaly514,875315,258
Ferriera di Roe VolcianoItaly75,90046,474
FinsiderItaly3·919m2·4m
IRO Spa Industrie Reunite OddesiItaly374,925229,567
Lucchini SidenirgicaItaly411,600252,023
MetalgoiItaly101,85062,363
Metallurgica RumiItaly334,518204,825
San CarloItaly165,570101,379
KlocknerGermany33·374m20·435m
Krupp StahlGermany717,225439,157

Company

Country

Fine

ECU

£ Sterling

Otto WolffGermany355,635217,755
ThyssenGermany288,825176,874
Usines Gustave BoelBelgium193,575118,526
UsinorFrance641,700392,913
EstelNetherlands3·655m2·238m

Notes:

(1) Transformazione Industriale Metalli (Italy) were fined 3,000 ECU (£1,837) for failure to declare production.

(2) The overall number of companies fined does not tally with the total of fines per quarter since some companies were fined for overproduction in more than one quarter.

(3) The ECU has been converted at the rate prevailing on 8 February (1 ECU = £0·6123) not that prevailing at the dates on which the fines were levied.

European Regional Development Fund

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish a table showing for each of the past three years, the amounts of money committed from the quota section of the European regional development fund in respect of industrial and infrastructure projects in each region of England, and in the inner city districts designated by the Inner Urban Areas Act 1978 within each of these regions, respectively.

Honda-Bl Merger

asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether, during his tour of the Far East, he had discussions on a proposed Honda-BL nerger.

My right hon. Friend met the chairman of Honda during his recent visit to Japan, and discussed various matters, including that company's relationship with BL. The details of these discussions are naturally confidential. The development of commercial relationships between the two companies is a matter for the companies alone. The question of a merger was not discussed during the visit.

British Leyland (Corporate Plan)

asked the Secretary of State for Industy when he will make a statement on the corporate plan for British Leyland and publish details of the plan.

I expect to be able to announce the Government's decision shortly. When I do so, I shall place in the Library a report by BL on its recent performance and details of the plan.