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Written Answers

Volume 37: debated on Wednesday 23 February 1983

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday 23 February 1983

Home Department

Television Licences

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is yet in a position to announce whether a concession on television licences can be made to physically disabled and mentally disordered persons living in local authority residential accommodation; and if he will make a statement.

I have concluded that it is particularly anomalous that physically disabled and mentally disordered residents of homes run by local authorities or voluntary or private organisations should receive different treatment from old persons resident in similar homes provided for under the same legislation. I therefore propose that the former should become eligible for the 5p television licence. Similarly, I intend that physically disabled and mentally disorderd people resident in those categories of sheltered housing in which old persons at present receive the concession should also benefit. I shall lay regulations, which will extend throughout the United Kingdom, to this effect before the House before long. Up to 43,000 people may benefit from this change.

Nuclear-Free Zones

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what representations he has received from the Merseyside county council concerning nuclear-free zones; what reply he has sent; and if he will make a statement;(2) what representation he has received from the Merseyside steering committee on nuclear disarmament concerning nuclear-free zones; and if he will make a statement.

We have received a letter dated 27 January from the steering committee on the Merseyside county council endorsing the resolution on the proposed civil defence regulations, which was passed by the national conference of nuclear-free zones on 3 December 1982. No reply has yet been sent. We are consulting the local authority associations on the regulations.

Kerb Crawling

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has any plans to introduce legislation to make kerb crawling an offence; and if he will make a statement.

As I indicated in my reply to questions by the hon. Member on 11 June 1981 and 1 March 1982, the Government think it right to await the outcome of the review by the Criminal Law Revision Committee and the policy advisory committee on sexual offences before reaching conclusions on the need for, and nature of, any changes to the law in this area. The Criminal Law Revisions Committee published on 9 December 1982 a working paper inviting comment on its provisional recommendations for possible changes in the law, which include the creation of certain new offences to deal with the accosting of women by men.—[Vol. 6, c. 179, Vol. 19, c. 19.]

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received calling for the introduction of legislation to make kerb crawling an offence.

Since my reply to a question by the hon. Member on 1 March 1982 I have received representations from two hon. Members.—[Vol. 19, c. 19.] The matter was also raised by the hon. Member for Tooting (Mr. Cox) on the occasion of the last Christmas Adjournment

Boundary Commission (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what expenditure has been incurred in printing Command Papers 8797-I and 8797-II.

Plastic Bullets

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people have so far been killed in England and Wales by plastic bullets.

Trade

Doors (Taiwan)

asked the Minister for Trade what action has taken to press the European Commission to act speedily upon the anti-dumping submission regarding Taiwanese doors presented to it by the British Woodworking Federation, through the European Joinery Federation; and if he will make a statement.

Liquidators

asked the Minister for Trade, pursuant to his reply of 8 February to the right hon. Member for Manchester, Wythenshawe, Official Report, c. 308–309, when he expects completion of his further consultation about the Cork committee's recommendations concerning the qualifications required for appointment as a liquidator and the provision by a voluntary liquidator of an insurance bond as security against fraud, dishonesty or professional negligence.

Consultations are still taking place. I cannot say when they will be completed.

Dangerous Household Substances

asked the Minister for Trade when he expects to introduce regulations implementing European Economic Community directives on the packaging and labelling of dangerous household substances.

The EC directive on the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances was implemented by the Packaging and Labelling of Dangerous Substances Regulations 1978—SI1978 No. 209. Three subsequent amendments to the directive have been implemented by the Packaging and Labelling of Dangerous Substances (Amendment) Regulations 1981—SI1981 No. 792—and 1983—SI1983 No. 17. These regulations apply to dangerous substances supplied for any purpose, including household use. A further amendment to the directive, 79/831/EEC, cannot be implemented until agreement has been reached in Brussels on some technical annexes.

National Metrological Co-Ordinating Unit

asked the Minister for Trade when he expects to publish the annual report of the national metrological co-ordinating unit as required by section 9(1) of the Weights and Measures Act 1979.

The report covering the period 1 April 1981 to 31 March 1982 has been published today. I have arranged for copies of the report, which includes the audited statement of accounts, to be placed in the Library.

Caledonian Macbrayne

asked the Minister for Trade when the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report on Caledonian MacBrayne will be published.

The report is published today. The commission has examined the efficiency and costs of Caledonian MacBrayne and has identified a number of key areas where performance can be significantly improved. The commission's priority recommendations are that the company should take urgent action to minimise revenue losses; complete the current market analysis project effectively and as soon as possible; consider a reduction in the fleet; discontinue the present system of discounts for commercial vehicles; and appoint a full-time chief executive.

thousand tonnes
1975197619771978197919801981*1982
UKCS crude oil production1,11611,53337,32152,84476,47578,68087,617100,244
Disposals to United Kingdom refineries9248,04921,77228,40438,29839,54237,42438,902
Total product exports13,92415,98814,16013,19412,98814,11012,25612,669
UKCS crude as a percentage of refinery throughput1·08·223·329·539·145·847·850·4
* Provisional.

Source: Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics.

Lung Disease (Benefits)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what progress has been made in the tripartite talks between Her Majesty's Government, the National Coal Board and the National Union of Mineworkers with regard to modification in the payment of benefits to those suffering from industrial diseases of the lungs in that industry.

[pursuant to his reply, 1 February 1983, Vol. 36, c. 69]: A report on the activities of the working party on pneumoconiosis, under my chairmanship, has now been completed and I have placed a copy

In addition to questions of efficiency, the commission was asked to consider whether the company was abusing any monopoly that existed in its favour and whether it was pursuing a course of conduct that was contrary to the public interest. The commission concludes that by discriminating in favour of MacBrayne Haulage, a fellow subsidiary of the Scottish Transport Group, in contravention of the undertaking between the company and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland, the company has been pursuing a course of conduct against the public interest.

The commission was also asked to consider arrangements for customer representation, and make a number of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the existing advisory committees.

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland will be considering the commission's findings and recommendations and will make a statement in due course on the action taken or planned to follow up the commission's valuable work.

Energy

Crude Oil Products

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list the exports of products derived from North sea crude oil expressed as percentages of North sea crude production in each year since 1974.

It is not generally possible to attribute petroleum products to any particular source of crude oil as United Kingdom continental shelf—UKCS—and imported crude oils and feedstocks are processed together at United Kingdom refineries. Exports of petroleum products derived from this "mixed throughput" are shown in the following table together with the proportions of UKCS oil in the crude oil and feedstock throughput at refineries. This percentage gives no more than a broad indicator of the crude oil source for product exports.in the Library of the House. The report recognises the competence of pneumoconiosis medical panels in carrying out their functions, and suggests no fundamental change in their role. The working party also recognised that the percentage of cases where there was disagreement between a panel and a coroner's pathologist was small. Whilst the working party accepted that there is little scope for reducing this percentage still further, it agreed that attempts to do so should none the less be made. The report outlines the various measures that have been considered.

Industry

Microcomputers

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what information he has as to the number of firms with under 1,000 employees, or the nearest convenient figure, which now possess microcomputers; and what proportion this is of the total.

No figures are available for the number of firms which possess microcomputers. An independent survey published in 1982 estimated that 38,800 business microcomputers would be sold during 1982, but it is not possible to ascertain how many of these would be sold to firms with fewer than 1,000 employees.

A320 Airbus

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations he has received from the unions and management of British Aerospace concerning the future development of the A320 airbus.

Department of Industry Ministers have on several occasions met delegations comprising Members of Parliament and trade unionists representing British Aerospace employees. Written representations have also been received from CSEU, TASS-AUEW and the Engineers and Managers Association. Ministers have had frequent meetings with the management of British Aerospace on matters relating to the A320 project.

Small Businesses

asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether Her Majesty's Government are making any contribution to the European year of craft trades and small and medium-size enterprises.

European Regional Development Fund: Quota Section Aid committed to England in each of the years 1980 to 1982 (£' 000)
Industrial ProjectsInfrastructure Projects
RegionTotalAmounts for Designated Inner City DistrictsTotalAmounts for Designated Inner City Districts
1980
England44,35921,50432,75019,190
of which
North18,8327,470900
Yorkshire and Humberside1,8931,89316,34414,263
North-West21,99219,6118,1054,027
East Midlands125571
West Midlands
South-West1,517260
1981
England6,0035,77867,05936,612
of which
North3,5003,50034,20319,663
Yorkshire and Humberside4504509,7856,372
North-West1,8281,82812,17310,577
East Midlands4,621
West Midlands
South-West2256,277
1982
England29,38710487,24740,678
of which
North28,74130,83517,988
Yorkshire and Humberside39310419,5959,646
North-West25328,07813,044

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave on 14 February to my hon. Friend the Member for Bournemouth, East (Mr. Atkinson).—[Vol. 37, c. 21.]

Free Ports

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what manufacturing activities are permitted in free ports under EEC regulations; and if he will make a statement.

[pursuant to his reply, 22 February 1983, c. 410]: A wide range of manufacturing, activities are permitted in free ports under EEC regulations. For details I refer my hon. Friend to Council directive 69/75 of 4 March 1969.

European Regional Development Fund

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish a table showing for each of the past three years the amounts of money committed from the quota section of the European regional development fund in respect of industrial and infrastructure projects in each region of England, and in the inner city districts designated by the Inner Urban Areas Act 1978 within reach of these regions, respectively.

[pursuant to his reply, 18 February 1983, c. 298]: The following table shows the amounts committed from the quota section of the European regional development fund in each of the years 1980 to 1982 in respect of industrial and infrastructure projects in each region of England and in the inner city districts within these regions which are designated under the Inner Urban Areas Act 1978.

Industrial Projects

Infrastructure Projects

Region

Total

Amounts for Designated Inner City Districts

Total

Amounts for Designated Inner City Districts

East Midlands1,415
West Midlands
South-West7,323

Education And Science

Sports Fields

64.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many sports fields attached to educational playing fields have been (a) sold and (b) remain unsold as a result of the recent Government circular.

The Department do not collect information about the disposal of playing fields attached to schools and other educational establishments. On the subject of advice about surplus playing fields, I refer the right hon. Member to the answer I gave on 16 November 1981—[Vol. 13, c.45.]

School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will estimate the cost of providing free school meals for all children attending primary schools, given a 70 per cent. uptake.

This would involve additional expenditure of about £200 million a year in respect of England.

Works Of Art (Taxation)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will withdraw the publication "Works of Art—A Basic Guide to Capital Taxation and the National Heritage," in view of the fact that it makes no reference to the imposition of value added tax on acceptances in lieu or private treaty sales of works of art to the nation.

No. The basic guide to capital taxation and the national heritage, produced by the Office of Arts and Libraries, is designed, as its title makes clear, to inform the public about capital transfer tax in relation to acceptances in lieu and private treaty sales. Value added tax is a separate issue.

Student Allowances

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the recommended allowances and related parental-income scales for continuation allowances for students over compulsory school age taking full-time further education courses.

I assume that the hon. Lady is referring to discretionary grants paid by local education authorities to students on non-advanced further education courses. No rates are suggested by the Government, but the Council of Local Education Authorities has recommended to authorities that, where such grants are paid, the rates should be calculated in the same way as those applying to mandatory awards. Authorities are free to act on this advice or not as they consider appropriate.

Prime Minister

Falkland Islands (Compensation)

asked the Prime Minister whether compensation has been sought on behalf of those victims and their dependants who have lost limbs and life as a result of the indiscriminate laying of mines without records by Argentine forces in the Falklands.

No. Those invalided from the armed forces by reason of their service and the dependants of those killed are eligible for awards from the Department of Health and Social Security and from the Ministry of Defence. Payments may also be made to injured servicemen and to dependants from the South Atlantic fund.

Family Policy Unit

asked the Prime Minister how many persons are employed on the work of the family policy unit; how many of these are civil servants paid out of public funds; and under which civil expenditure heading this is to be found.

There is no such unit. Work on policies affecting the family is undertaken by Ministers and officials as part of their normal work.

Scotland

Auditory Response Cradles

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he intends to purchase auditory response cradles for the evaluation of babies' hearing abilities.

No. It is for health boards to determine, in the light of local needs and circumstances, their own spending priorities, including items of capital equipment.

Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulation

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if his Department has evaluated the technique of transcutaneous nerve stimulation for physiotherapy within the National Health Service.

My Department is aware of this technique and has recently provided funds for a research project to evaluate the technique in relation to a specific condition.

Young People (Employment Schemes)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many young people have been placed within the Manpower Services Commission under youth opportunities programmes and work experience schemes during the past two years.

During 1981 and 1982 there were no young people on work experience on employers premises schemes under the youth opportunities programme within the Manpower Services Commission in Scotland. Over the same period, some 780 young people were directly trained by the MSC on work preparation and short training courses under the youth opportunities programme in skillcentres in Scotland.

Jury Service

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportions of those called for jury service in the Scottish courts are subsequently (a) exempted under statute, (b) administratively excused and (c) found to be ineligible.

No such statistics are kept either at individual sheriff courts or centrally.

Prison Officers (House Purchase)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many prison officers have applied since May 1979 to purchase the quarters they have occupied; and if he will list these in the Official Report designating the number at each Scottish prison

No applications were received prior to 6 July 1981 when the scheme for the sale to staff of Scottish prison service quarters was introduced. Between 6 July 1981 and 18 February 1983, 825 applications to purchase quarters were received. Some 485 applicants accepted the district valuer's valuation for the properties and requested that the sale transactions proceed to the issue of a formal offer to sell. The figures for the individual establishments are as follows:

ApplicationsValuations Accepted
AberdeenNilNil
Barlinnie14980
Castle Huntly53
Cornton Vale1713
Dumfries3826
Dungavel6Nil
Edinburgh14678
Friarton2316
Greenock71
Glenochil12365
Inverness3020
Longriggend172
Low Moss4431
Noranside1Nil
PenninghameNilNil
Perth8558
Peterhead4424
Polmont8563
SPS College55
ShortsNilNil
TOTAL825485

Day Care Places

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what would be the cost per 1,000 new day care places for those under five years of age in Scotland.

No estimate is available since day care for children can be provided in a number of different ways.

Free School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland is he will estimate the cost of providing free school meals for all primary school children, given a 70 per cent. uptake.

The additional cost involved in providing free school meals for 70 per cent. of all primary school children in Scotland is estimated to be about £24 million a year, at current prices.

Mortality Rate

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) what has been the standardised mortality rate for (a) males aged 15 to 64 years and (b) females aged 15 to 64 years as a result of diseases of the respiratory system, by social class for (i) Glasgow and (ii) Scotland in each of the past five years;(2) what has been the standardised mortality rate for

(a) males aged 15 to 64 years and (b) females aged 15 to 64 years as a result of diseases of the digestive system, by social class for (i) Glasgow and (ii) Scotland in each of the past five years;

(3) what has been the standardised mortality rate for (a) males aged 15 to 64 years and (b) females aged 15 to 64 years as a result of malignant neoplasms, by social class for (i) Glasgow and (ii) Scotland in each of the past five years;

(4) what has been the standardised mortality rate for (a) males aged 15 to 64 years and (b) females aged 15 to 64 years as a result of diseases of the circulatory system, by social class for (i) Glasgow and (ii) Scotland in each of the past five years;

(5) what has been the standardised mortality rate for (a) males aged 15 to 64 years and (b) females aged 15 to 64 years as a result of accidents, by social class for (i) Glasgow and (ii) Scotland in each of the past five years.

The specific information requested is not available. Similar information at Scotland level only, however, is shown in tables 6a, 6b and 6c of "Occupational Mortality 1969–1973" published by the Registrar General for Scotland, a copy of which is in the Library. It is intended to publish a further study covering the period 1979–83 in due course.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the standardised mortality rate for (a) males aged 15 to 64 years and (b) females aged 15 to 64 years by social class and house tenure (owner-occupied, privately-rented or local authority tenancy) for (i) Glasgow and (ii) Scotland in each of the past five years.

Stornoway And Lochmaddy Courts

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will now appoint a resident sheriff for the Stornoway and Lochmaddy courts.

Plastic Bullets

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many people have so far been killed in Scotland by plastic bullets.

Boundary Commission

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to present to Parliament the report of the parliamentary Boundary Commission for Scotland.

The report will be presented to Parliament tomorrow, together with the draft of an Order in Council for giving effect to its recommendations.

Construction Industry (Apprenticeships)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many apprenticeships there were in the construction industry in (a) Edinburgh and (b) Scotland in each of the last five years.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 February 1983, c. 224]: There are no comprehensive statistics on apprenticeship provision and separate figures for Edinburgh are not available. The following table gives the number of apprentices who undertook courses approved by the Construction Industry Training Board in Scotland in each of the last five training years.

Apprentice intake to Construction Industry Training Board approved craft and technician training courses in Scotland
Training Years (September to August)Number of Apprentices
1977–782,975
1978–793,697
1979–803,907
1980–813,719
1981–823,178

National Finance

Foreign Countries (International Indebtedness)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give, in tabular form, so much information as he has as to (a) the countries in Latin and Central America, Africa and Easterm Europe faced with growing indebtedness to international banks, and the total in each case, (b) the amount by which their annual exports exceed the cost of servicing the debt, (c) the instances in which rescheduling has been agreed and (d) the degree of involvement of British banks.

(a) Table 13 of the Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin provides data on bank lending to all countries. The growth of such debt can be ascertained by comparing earlier versions of this table with the latest version.

(b) Statistics are not available centrally in this form. However, information on the debt service ratios of developing countries is contained in table 13 of the IBRD's "World Development Report 1982", a copy of which is in the Library.

(c) Since 1 January 1980, debt restructuring agreements have been signed or are reportedly being discussed for the following countries:

  • Argentina
  • Bolivia
  • Brazil
  • Central African Republic
  • Chile
  • Costa Rica
  • Cuba
  • Ecuador
  • Jamaica
  • Liberia
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Mexico
  • Nicaragua
  • Pakistan
  • Poland
  • Romania
  • Senegal
  • Sierra Leone
  • Sudan
  • Togo
  • Turkey
  • Uganda
  • Uruguay
  • Venezuela
  • Yugoslvia
  • Zaire

(d) Table 15 of the Bank of England Bulletin provides data on United Kingdom banks' lending to other countries.

Income Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much revenue would be lost if no income tax were deducted from persons earning less than the national average wage; and what percentage this represents of the personal income tax take.

Provisional estimates for 1982–83 suggest that around £11·5 billion income tax is due in a full year from single people or married couples with income less than average male earnings for all occupations and around £8·5 billion from those with incomes less than average male manual earnings; these amounts represent respectively 37 per cent. and 28 per cent.—revised—of the total income tax due in a full year.

Corporation Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the loss to the Inland Revenue if corporation tax were reduced to (a) 40 per cent. (b) 30 per cent. and (c) 20 per cent.

The loss of revenue in a full year at current income levels is very tentatively estimated at:

£ million
(a)1,300
(b)2,500
(c)3,300
For these illustrative purposes it has been assumed that there would be no change in company behaviour. In particular the yield and rate of advance corporation tax is assumed to be unchanged—but for

(c) the amount which can be set against subsequent corporation tax liability is assumed to be restricted to the 20 per cent. rate. It has further been assumed that the effective rate of tax on companies' capital gains would be unchanged, that all companies would be subject to the same corporation tax rate, and that income tax suffered on investment income in excess of the assumed corporation tax rate would be repaid.

Share Income

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost to the Exchequer of allowing income from shares purchased on behalf of employees in an authorised share saving scheme to be exempt from income tax on the first £500 of such income.

I regret that the information is not available on which to base an estimate of this cost.

Mortgage Interest Relief

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to his answer of Wednesday 9 February to the hon. Member for Tynemouth, Official Report, c. 365, what is his estimate of the cost to the Revenue of raising the mortgage interest relief limit from the present figure of £25,000 to £76,700 in order to update the figure in line with the retail price index.

Information on which to base a firm estimate is not available. Disregarding any new borrowing that the raising of the limit might generate the revenue cost in a full year at 1983–84 income levels would probably not exceed £175 million. The eventual cost, including the effect of new borrowing, is likely to be considerably higher.

Golden Handshakes

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether in his forthcoming Budget, he will take action to increase to a penal extent taxation on payments of excessive golden handshakes to those vacating directorships.

I have noted the hon. Member's suggestion, but would draw his attention to section 43 of the Finance Act 1982, which restricts the tax relief available on large payments on termination of employment.

Balance Of Payments

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give (a) the current account balance of payments for every quarter since 1974 and (b) the contribution to the current account balance of payments of North sea oil and gas exploitation in every quarter since 1974 or in every year since 1974, whichever is readily available.

Figures for the current account of the balance of payments are published in the "Monthly Review of External Trade Statistics." Table A1 of the February edition and the 1982 annual review contain the current account figures requested.Identifiable balance of payments entries associated with the development and production of United Kingdom continental shelf oil and gas are shown in table 13 of the balance of payments article in

Economic Trends, December 1982, and table 9·1 of the "United Kingdom Balance of Payments 1982"—Pink Book. However, an estimate of the contribution of North sea oil and gas to the balance of payments would need to be based on an estimate of what the current account would have been in the absence of North sea oil and gas. No such estimates can reasonably be prepared.

Personal Capital

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what information he has as to how many persons have capital in excess of £100,000, £150,000, £500,000, £1,000,000 and £2,000,000.

The latest detailed figures on the size of individual wealth holdings are for 1978. It is estimated that the numbers of individuals with identified wealth in excess of £100,000, £150,000 and £500,000 were then approximately 195,000, 95,000 and 10,000, respectively. These figures are as defined for table 4·13, amended, of "Inland Revenue Statistics 1982", a copy of which is in the Library. There is insufficient information upon which to base estimates relating to larger holdings of wealth.

Capital Outflow (Exchange Controls)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the loss of revenue as a result of the export of capital since the lifting of exchange controls.

The removal of exchange controls will not have affected the size of net capital outflows directly. Net capital outflows are the necessary counterpart to the current account surplus earned in recent years. Since it is not possible to say what the composition of these net outflows would have been in different circumstances, it is not possible to estimate how revenue has been affected.

Occupational Pension Funds (Taxation)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, what would be the yield to the Treasury if income received by occupational pension funds was subject to tax.

The yield if the investment income received by occupational pension funds was subject to tax is estimated to be £1,800 million for 1982–83.The estimate does not take account of any changes in the nature and extent of pension provision which might occur as a result of changes in pension funds' liability to tax.

Public Sector Debt

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing United Kingdom public sector debt held outside the public sector on the following dates: June 1970, March 1974, April 1979 and at the latest available date expressed (a) in pound sterling money terms and (b) in pound sterling real terms 1981 equals 100.

The available figures are shown in the following table:

Public sector debt held outside the public sector*(31 March each year) Total
Current prices £ millionConstant 1981 prices† £ billion
197043,541188·5
197454,593161·0
1979108,113150·6
1982147,971141·9

* Nominal amount outstanding.

† Derived using the deflator for Gross Domestic Product at factor cost.

Source: National Accounts.

Pound Sterling

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list (a) pound sterling's value against the US dollar and (b) the pound sterling effective exchange rate at the following dates: (i) 4 March 1974, (ii) 4 May 1979 and (iii) latest available date.

The value of the pound sterling against the US dollar on 4 March 1974 was $2·2820; on 4 May 1979 it was $22·0742; on 18 February 1983 it was $12·5435.The effective exchange rate for the pound is not readily available for individual days in 1974 and 1979 as the current index—1975 average = 100—was not used in those years. However, the Bank of England has retrospectively calculated monthly average values of the index. The average value for March 1974 was 108·4, and for May 1979 was 86·3. On 18 February 1983 the index was 80·7.

Rateable Values

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what information he has as to how many businesses obtained reductions in rateable value on their premises in 1982; and in how many cases this was as a result of a reduction in trading.

United States Citizens (Taxation)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the revenue from income tax paid by United States citizens engaged in North sea oil-related work in each year since double taxation relief treaties came into effect.

Free Ports

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if European Community regulations place any restrictions on the ownership of land within free ports; and, in particular, whether free ports may be established on private land.

[pursuant to his reply, 22 February 1983, c. 408]: I am not aware of any restriction in European Community regulations on the ownership of land within free ports.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if European Community regulations permit national Governments to exempt firms in free ports from any health, safety, labelling or similar legal obligations; and if he will make a statement.

[pursuant to his reply, 22 February 1983, c. 408]: I am not aware of any EC regulations which would affect the discretion of national Governments in relation to health, safety and similar matters in free ports.

Retirement Pensioners (Mortgage Repayments)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate how many retirement pensioners will gain, and how many will lose, under the changes to mortgage repayment in April as a result of the impact on their entitlement to the age allowance; how much will be saved by the Government as a result; and what will be the average monthly loss or gain.

[pursuant to his reply, 21 February 1983, c. 347]: No retirement pensioners will lose entitlement to age allowance as a result of the changes in the arrangements for giving mortgage interest relief, because payments of mortgage interest will continue to be taken into account in calculating the figures on which entitlement to age allowance is based. Some retirement pensioners who at present have option mortgages will benefit because, under the new arrangements, the interest they pay will become deductible in calculating their income for the purposes of the age allowance income limit. The number of pensioners who could be affected is not known but is likely to be very small. The total cost to the Exchequer cannot be estimated. The maximum monthly benefit to retirement pensioners is £21·25 if married or £12·62 if single.

Keith Committee (Report)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he has yet received the Keith committee report on revenue powers; and if he will make a statement.

[pursuant to his reply, 21 February 1983, c. 348]: My right hon. and learned Friend has recently received the first part of the report. It is being considered.

Petroleum Revenue Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much income has been forgone by the Treasury as a result of the amendment of the Oil Taxation Act 1980 which permitted oil companies to set against petroleum revenue tax the cost of delivering oil to their customers as opposed to the previous allowance to land oil in the United Kingdom only.

[pursuant to his reply, 16 February 1983, c.152]: There is no Oil Taxation Act 1980. The provision referred to in the question is presumably s.20 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 1979 which removed an anomalous discrepancy between the cut-off point for petroleum revenue tax relief for expenditure, and the tax valuation or sale point of the oil. It is not possible to estimate the cost of this change from the information available.

Quota Increases

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the principal implications for the United Kingdom of the quota increases agreed at the interim committee on 10 and 11 February.

The United Kingdom's quota is increased from SDR 4·4 billion to SDR 6·2 billion. This represents 6·9 per cent. of the total fund quotas and 6·6 per cent. of the voting rights. In sterling terms the increase is equivalent to some £1·28 billion.

Some 25 per cent of the quota increase has to be paid in reserve assets from our existing holdings in the exchange equalisation account. This does not affect the level of the reserves as our reserve position with the fund is correspondingly increased.

The remaining 75 per cent. of the subscription is made in sterling in non-interest bearing notes issued by the Bank of England on behalf of the national loans fund. This is placed on deposit by the IMF, at zero interest rate, at the Bank of England, and is retained for possible use. There is no effect on public expenditure. If the IMF draws on its sterling holdings, it is for the purpose of making a loan, on which it charges interest. The IMF in turn remunerates the United Kingdom.

Wales

Migration

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of the number of persons (a) of working age and (b) of retirement age, who have moved into Wales to live, and out of Wales to live, respectively, in each of the past three years.

Estimates based on a sample of changes notified to the National Health Service central register are as follows; the figures refer to moves within the United Kingdom only and do not include international migration.

Migration between Wales and other parts of the United Kingdom
Number
June 1980June 1981June 1982
Movers to Wales
Working Age*35,00033,20032,700
Retirement Age†3,2003,4003,100
Movers from Wales
Working Age*32,50033,00031,400
Retirement Age†2,7002,8002,800
£ million
1978–791979–801980–811981–821982–83*
Marketing Year
Beef Premium Scheme†0·00·14·20·40·3
Suckler Cow Premium Scheme1·91·81·8
Sheep Variable Premium Scheme7·512·623·0
Annual Premium of Ewes7·75·3
Calendar Year
EC School Milk Subsidy0·40·90·80·40·2
Dairy Herd Conversion Scheme0·5*0·0
Milk Non-Marketing Premiums0·81·22·22·41·4
Agriculture and Horticulture Development Scheme (includes Farm and Horticulture Development Scheme)4·97·211·010·014·6
Hill livestock Compensatory Allowances13·414·619·823·023·5
Agriculture and Horticulture Grant Scheme (Includes Farm and Horticulture Capital Grant Scheme)6·66·98·98·913·2
EC Marketing and Processing Grants0·50·10·40·60·7
Total27·131·056·767·884·0
* Estimate.
† Less than £0·05 million.

* Working age is defined as 16–64.

† Retirement age is defined as 65+.

Property Services Agency

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what discussions he has had with trade unions concerning the future of the Property Services Agency offices in Wales and their strategic involvement in coping with civil emergencies and disasters.

None; discussion with the trade unions representing the staff of the Property Services Agency is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment. However, my Department is in touch with the Property Services Agency and will be consulted before any decisions of significance for employment in Wales are taken.

Farmers

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many farmers there are in Wales at the latest available date; and how many of them are part-time.

At June 1982 the number of principal farmers and partners totalled 26,897, of which 7,231 were part-time. In addition there were also 7,711 other partners and directors doing farm work, of which 2,760 were part-time.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total amount paid to farmers in Wales in grants, loans, and subsidies in each of the most recent five years for which figures are available.

Total United Kingdom payments are shown in table 26 of the "Annual Review of Agriculture 1983" White Paper (Cmnd. 8804). The only separate figures for Wales which can be readily identified are as follows:

Attorney-General

Jury Service

asked the Attorney-General if, in view of the fact that Patrick Auld, a 21-month-old child, had to attend the Crumlin road Crown court on Tuesday 8 February to appeal against a £50 fine for failing to turn up for jury service, he will take steps to prevent a repeat of such a mistake; and if he will estimate the costs involved in this; if he will set out the reasons for this mistake; and what action has been or will be taken against those responsible.

This mistake was due to an isolated clerical error. Immediately the true circumstances came to light, the fine was remitted.No further action is required.The cost involved in this was the cost of a recorded delivery letter and the cost of making an entry in an internal book of account. To this must now be added the cost of answering the question.

Police (Complaints)

asked the Attorney-General whether he will publish in the Official Report as much detailed information giving for as long a period as possible the number of cases where the Director of Public Prosecutions has been asked to investigate claims and charges against the police and the cases have not progressed for stated reasons, including the double jeopardy rule; in how many latter cases private prosecutions or civil actions have followed; and with what results in each stated instance.

The information requested by the hon. Member cannot be given. The Director of Public Prosecutions does not investigate any allegations, whether against police officers or civilians. The double jeopardy rule, as the term is used in relation to complaints against police officers, is not a consideration that affects the Director's decision whether or not to institute criminal proceedings in cases that are referred to him, but refers to the institution of disciplinary proceedings, which are not a matter for the Director. No record is kept of private prosecutions or civil actions in respect of matters that have been referred to the Director.

Legal Costs

asked the Attorney-General if, in view of the high level of legal costs awarded by courts, he will move to appoint a committee of inquiry to ascertain why the costs are high; and whether action might be taken to reduce them.

The bill of costs in any individual case may, at the request of either party, be examined by the appropriate officer to ensure that the amounts charged are reasonable. More generally, procedures are reviewed from time to time with costs in mind. In view of the large number of reports and inquiries relating to this subject in recent years, it is not thought that at this juncture a further inquiry is more likely to yield useful results than the normal processes of administration and reform.

Corporate Management Planning Ltd

asked the Attorney-General if he has been asked to consider any action pursuant to the section 165 inquiry into Corporate Management Planning Ltd.; what action he is considering; and if he will make a statement.

The affairs of this company are being investigated by the south Yorkshire police, who will forward a report to the Director of Public Prosecutions in due course. I do not propose to make a statement.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Diego Garcia

63.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received from India on the removal of the military base on Diego Garcia and Mauritian sovereignty; if the United Kingdom representative on the United Nations committee on the Indian ocean voted on this issue; and if he will make a statement.

The Government of India have indicated to us their opposition to the presence of military forces of non-littoral states in the Indian ocean and their support for Mauritius' claim to the Chagos Archipelago.The Mauritian claim has not been the subject of a vote by the United Nations ad hoc committee on the Indian ocean.

Diplomatic Privilege

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will seek to amend the Diplomatic Privileges Act of 1964 to enable local authorities and other public organisations to recoup loss of rates and payments, where overseas representatives are at present protected by diplomatic privelege.

No. The Diplomatic Privileges Act 1964, in respect of the premises of the mission and in respect of diplomatic agents, provides for exemption from municipal dues and taxes, except those payable for specific services rendered. Where such exemption has been granted under the 1964 Act, it is the practice for the Treasury to bear the non-beneficial portion of the rates—the part not reflecting specific services rendered—while the mission concerned bears the beneficial portion.It is the practice of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to make representations to heads of mission in cases where the mission itself or a member of its staff owes money to any public or private organisation and where diplomatic immunity precludes legal action against the debtor.

Argentina (European Citizens)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will take steps to co-ordinate action with other countries of the European Community in order to ascertain the fate of Community citzens and nationals who disappeared in Argentina after the military coup in April 1976, following their arrest by the security forces, in order to establish whether they are alive or dead.

The European Community Governments concerned have made frequent bilateral representations to the Argentine Government about their missing nationals. The Ten have frequently discussed and have taken a consistent stand against violations of human rights of this kind. Regular discussion of these tragic disappearances takes place at the annual meetings of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, which receives annually the report of the United Nations working group of independent experts investigating individual cases. We consider that this approach at present offers the best hope of progress.

Turkey

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what matters were discussed by his noble Friend the Minister of State with the Government of Turkey during his recent visit; and if he will make a statement.

My noble Friend visited Turkey from 12 to 16 January to attend celebrations in Ankara marking 400 years of Anglo-Turkish diplomatic relations and to have talks with the Turkish Government. He discussed with Turkish Ministers many matters which interest both Governments.

Namibia

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report his reply to a message submitted on 16 February by the executive committee of the Council of Churches in Namibia to each member of the western Five contact group concerning the current position in Namibia.

We are studying the message from the Namibian Council of Churches, together with our colleagues in the Five. I shall ensure that any formal reply is published as the hon. Member proposes.

Embassies

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many British embassies have a scientist in post; and which embassies do not.

Of the 124 British embassies and high commissions around the world, there are seven with one or more officers on their staff whose titles refer specifically to responsibility for scientific affairs. This latter total does not include officers at specialist missions—for example, the United Kingdom mission to the International Atomic Energy Agency—nor those who have some responsibility for reporting on scientific subjects but whose titles do not specifically refer to science. There are also a good many diplomats serving in British embassies who have scientific qualifications, but whose present functions are not specifically related to science.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proposals he has to instruct British embassies to press the advantages of British information technology and to follow up inquiries about British firms and products.

Working closely with the British Overseas Trade Board—BOTB—and the British Information Technology Export Organisation, diplomatic service posts are already under instruction to press the advantages of British information technology. Commercial officers serving in priority export markets are given specialised training in this field and posts are kept aware of developments and opportunities.Inquiries about British firms and products are processed in the usual way through the BOTB.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Wheat Producers (Support)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will compare the forms and value of agricultural support for wheat producers in (a) Great Britain, (b) the European Economic Community and (c) the United States of America.

Under the Community system, which is operated in Great Britain, wheat producers obtain their returns entirely from the market. Market prices are supported by levies which bring the price of imports up to a minimum threshold level; by intervention buying operated throughout the year for feedgrain and, usually, at a rather higher price level—the reference price—for wheat of breadmaking quality during part of the season; and by export refunds, to enable surplus grain to be exported on to the world market.In the United States the market price is identical with the world price since there are no import levies or export subsidies. However, Government loans are available to producers which they may redeem either from sale proceeds or by delivering the grain to a Government agency: the rate at which these loans are made tends to set a floor to the market since the producers eligible for loans have no incentive to sell their grain for less than the loan plus interest. In addition, producers receive deficiency payments to bridge any gap between the average market price over the first five months of the season, or the loan rate if higher, and a target price. Loans and deficiency payments are normally made only to producers who undertake to restrict the area sown to wheat to a given level. In 1982–83 further inducements, in the form of cash and free grain from Government stocks, are available to producers who make additional reductions in the sown area.

Butter

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the total United Kingdom butter consumption for each year since 1973; and, in each year, what proportion was subsidised, including New Zealand imports at a reduced levy.

The following figures show total United Kingdom butter consumption and the total amount of butter on which subsidy was paid in the United Kingdom—including New Zealand imports at a reduced levy—for the years 1973–82. These figures are not directly comparable since there is a time lag between payment of subsidy, or import with a reduced levy, and consumption. It is not possible therefore to say what proportion of butter consumed in any one year was subsidised.

Total United Kingdom consumption ('000 tonnes)

Amount of butter on which subsidy paid or levy reduced

1973441247
1974482475
1975489492
1976455445
1977418292
1978412402
1979398434
1980367330
1981334295
1982

*290

287

* Forecast.

Sugar

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what was the total cost of subsidies paid from Community funds to sugar exporters within the European Community in each of the last five years;(2) what was the amount of subsidy paid to sugar exporters from European Community funds in each member state in each of the last five years.

Community expenditure on export refunds for sugar over the past five years is detailed in the following table.The figure for 1982 is a provisional forecast of expenditure prepared by the Commission. I regret that a breakdown by member states is not yet available.Part of these costs is financed through a levy on European Community producers.

Table EC Expenditure on Export Refunds for Sugar 1978–1982
mecus (£ million)
19781979198019811982 provisional
Belgium115(77)162(105)46(28)66(37)
Denmark32(21)28(18)6(4)18(10)
Germany152(101)97(63)60(36)76(42)
Greece
France300(199)345(224)149(90)203(113)
Ireland3(2)3(2)
Italy14(8)
Luxembourg
Netherlands39(26)43(28)19(11)26(15)
United Kingdom2(1)7(5)3(2)6(3)
EC Total640(425)685(445)286(173)409(228)744(410)

Source: FEOGA Guarantee Section Reports.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the total sugar beet acreages, under the A, B and C quotas, in each member state of the European Community in each of the last five years.

Quotas apply to quantities of sugar produced, not to area sown. The total area sown to sugar beet—other than for the production of alcohol—in each member state in each of the past five years is as follows. There is no production in Luxembourg.

(thousand hectares)
19781979198019811982
Denmark7573757676
Germany411405414464428

(thousand hectares)

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

France525510521616540
Ireland3735333535
Italy255275282319255
Netherlands130125122130134
Belgium113119120137130
United Kingdom204214210207202
TOTAL (9 member states)1,7501,7561,7771,9841,800
Greece4644284240
TOTAL (10 member states)1,8052,0261,840

Source: European Commission.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the total production of sugar beet, under the A, B, and C quotas, in each member state of the European Community in each of the last five years.

This information is not readily available. Community statistics are recorded in terms of sugar, not of sugar beet.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government towards negotiations for a new international sugar agreement in 1984.

The Government have consistently favoured Community accession to the international sugar agreement and will support the granting of a mandate to the Commission enabling it to take a full part in the negotiation of a new agreement.

Farmers

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many farmers there were in England at the latest available date; and how many of these were part-time.

The information requested is set out at page 6 of "Statistical Information Notice 35/83", published on 4 February 1983.I have placed a copy in the Library of the House.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total amount paid to farmers in England in grants, loans and subsidies in each of the most recent five years for which figures are available.

Information on public expenditure under the common agricultural policy and on national grants and subsidies in the United Kingdom is provided in table 26 of the "Annual Review of Agriculture 1983" White Paper (Cmnd. 8804) which was presented to Parliament yesterday. Separate figures for England are not readily available.

Defence

Royal Air Force (New Entrants)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what proportion of new entrants in 1982 to the general duties branch of the Royal Air Force as pilots or navigators did so on short service engagements of eight or 12 years' duration.

Alarm

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what representations he has received from the unions and management of British Aerospace concerning the possible development of ALARM as an active defence suppression weapon.

British Aerospace management has made representations to Defence Ministers on numerous occasions. A number of representations have also been received from unions, for the most part through hon. Members, including my hon. Friend himself.

Nuclear Bomb Tests (Personal Records)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will ensure that any service man or civilian who was involved in the nuclear bomb testing programme will be given his full medical and radiation dose records on his request.

Medical records held by the Ministry of Defence are, like all other medical records in this country, subject to the principle of medical confidentiality, which means that a doctor can only normally release them, with the individual's consent, to another doctor for medical purposes for the benefit of the individual. Radiation dose records are, however, treated as confidential to the person concerned and, on request, the Ministry of Defence will release to the individual, or his authorised representative, the summary statement of his radiation dose received during the nuclear tests.

Departmental Advertisement ("The Sunday Times")

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will state the reference for the quotation from Admiral Gorshkov included in his Department's advertisement in The Sunday Times colour supplement on 21 November 1982; and why his Department has not yet responded to the inquiry by the Advertising Standards Authority on this matter.

The advertisement contained two quotations: one from "No Soft Options" by Admiral of the Fleet Lord Hill-Norton, and the other from an article by ET Wooldridge in "Orbis", Vol. XVIII, No. 4.The Advertising Standards Authority's inquiry was made to the advertising agency concerned. I understand that the agency will be replying to the authority in the next few days.

Environment

Sports Council

2.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the liaison between his Department and the Sports Council.

Yes. My Department enjoys an excellent liaison with the Sports Council at both headquarters and regional levels.

Rating Reform

25.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he now expects to be able to announce his proposals for reform of the rating system.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Wigan (Mr. Fitch) and to my hon. Friend the Member for Bournemouth, East, (Mr. Atkinson) earlier today.

62.

asked the Secretary of Stare for the Environment when last he discussed with the representatives of local authorities plans for the abolition of the rating system; and if he will make a statement.

Local authority representatives submitted views as part of the consultation associated with the Government's Green Paper "Alternatives to Domestic Rates" (Cmnd. 8449) early last year. These have been carefully considered. I will announce our conclusions as soon as possible.

Northern Region (Derelict Land Reclamation)

26.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received about additional grant for derelict land reclamation in the northern region; and if he will make a statement.

My Department has received representations from the North of England County Councils Association and from Durham county council asking for an increase in the allocations for derelict land in the northern region. As my right hon. Friend announced on 15 February,—[Vol. 37, c. 161–72]—the resources available for expenditure on reclamation in England as a whole have been increased from some £45·0 million this year to £75 million for 1983–84. Regional allocations will be announced as soon as possible.

47.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from the north of England county council association on derelict land reclamation in the northern region.

The association wrote to the Department on 21 January. It raised a number of points, including special reclamation problems of the northern region, difficulties experienced due to the annual bid system and to the priority given to category A reclamation schemes, the amount of derelict land in the region and delay in approving certain schemes for grant. The Department will be replying to the association in the near future and I will send the hon. Member a copy.

Flats (Management And Service Charges)

28.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has yet made a response to the report sent to him by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors on the management and service charges with regard to blocks of flats.

I shall not be in a position to make a formal response until I have had an opportunity for full consideration of all the recommendations following consultation with those who contributed to the report.

Housing Improvements

29.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will increase capital investment in housing maintenance and repairs following the publication of the English house condition survey 1981.

For 1982–83, authorities have been told that they may spend without limit on home improvement grants and have been invited to bid for additional allocations for expenditure for other purposes including improvements to, and repair of, their own stock. Additional allocations of up to £166 million have so far been approved for 222 authorities, a substantial proportion of which are for such improvements and repairs. For 1983–84, gross provision of £2,488 million for local authority housing investment will allow an increase of some 15 per cent. on likely outturn this year. Authorities have also been told that retrospective allocations will be available if they spend above their indicative figures on home improvement grants next year providing they spend up to their HIP allocation.

31.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on the current level of housing improvement work.

Separate statistics on the value of housing improvement work are not collected. Published figures for housing repairs and maintenance—including improvement—suggest that output was fairly steady in real terms for the two years up to September 1982. The recent initiatives which the Government have taken have provided a considerable stimulus to housing improvement and repair work grant-aided from public funds and I would expect this to be reflected in the figures for 1982–83.

32.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has about the number of applicants for discretionary improvement grants who have been unable to obtain grants because their local authority is not making sufficient funds available to meet demand.

Information on the number of applications for home improvement grants which are not approved by local authorities is not available to the Department. However, the measures which the Government have taken to increase the resources available for spending on home improvement grants in both 1982–83 and 1983–84 has meant a remarkable increase in the number of grants approved by local authorities.

Construction Industry

33.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate of the total number of employees in the construction industry.

The latest figure for the total number of people in employment in the construction industry is 1,012,000 in November 1982. This figure excludes the self-employed.

Lead Pollution

34.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress is being made towards the elimination of atmospheric and other pollution by lead; and if he will make a statement.

The initiatives announced by my right hon. Friend on 11 May 1981 have been implemented. Our aim is to reduce people's exposure to environmental lead from all sources as far and as quickly as is practicable.

Vacant Land

35.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will seek to require owners of public unused land to include on the vacant land registers all sites in their ownership which they plan to develop within one year of registers being established.

45.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make an order requiring the auction of 25 per cent. of the 24,000 acres of unused land belonging to nationalised industries and statutory undertakers and appearing in the vacant land registers.

49.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider introducing legislation requiring local authorities and other public bodies who have unused land in the vacant land registers to be compelled to dispose of at least 25 per cent. of their holdings within 12 months, failing which it would be sold to the highest bidder without reserve.

I support the objectives of my hon. Friends, but it is not possible to proceed in this way. Much land is already on the market and before a direction is given to dispose of land the individual circumstances must be considered, and also any representations by the owners.

Metropolitan Counties

36.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he intends to make public his conclusions with regard to the future of the metropolitan counties.

Land Sales

37.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many of the 3,685 acres of unused land owned by Government Departments, health authorities and other public bodies have been sold since 8 December 1982.

The information requested is not readily available. If my hon. Friend would care to let me know of any particular site of special concern to him I shall be glad to find out the present position.

Gatwick Airport

38.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress he has made in his consideration of the proportion of infrastructure costs that are to be borne by central Government in relation to the building of a second terminal at Gatwick airport.

There have not so far been any requests from the local authorities concerned to discuss the question of infrastructure costs in relation to the building of the second terminal at Gatwick airport. In any event, in the absence of details of the costs concerned, it would be premature to hold such discussions. I would add, however, that the costs of infrastructure within the environs of the airport will be borne by the British Airports Authority.

Local Government

39.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he plans to take to simplify the present structure of local government in England.

My right hon. Friend considers the possibility of change in the structure of local government as part of his overall concern with providing an economical, efficient and effective framework for local government, but he does not at present plan to take any steps to change the existing system.

Recreational Land (Disposal)

40.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has yet received the report he commissioned on disposal by local authorities of recreational land; and if he will make a statement.

The Sports Council is currently preparing a report on gains and losses of recreational land and facilities. I expect to receive it soon.

Regional Water Authorities (Overseas Visits)

41.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will introduce legislation to require regional water authorities to submit all proposals for overseas visits and delegations to his Department before these are undertaken.

Water Industry (National Joint Industrial Council)

42.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to make an announcement on the future of the national joint industrial council for the water industry.

This is a matter for the chairmen of the water undertakings and the unions to negotiate in due course.

Sheltered Housing

43.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the number of sheltered housing starts in 1982.

During 1982 about 6,300 sheltered dwellings were started for the public sector in England.Comparable statistics for private sector starts are not available.

Financial Institutions Group

44.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the work of the financial institutions group set up by his Department; and what has been its total cost to public funds.

I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Central, Harrow (Sir A. Grant) earlier today.

Home Counties (Housing Need)

46.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will be ready to re-assess housing needs in the home counties to the west of London, particularly Berkshire, on receipt of the revised structure plan.

I understand that Berkshire county council has decided to seek approval to an alteration of one of the housing policies (H4) in the central Berkshire structure plan. When the alteration is submitted I shall consider all the evidence supporting it, including any relating to housing needs in the area, and all representations duly made.

Gipsies (Sites)

48.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied with progress in establishing official sites for gipsies; and if he will make a statement.

I am satisfied with the present rate of progress, bearing in mind the complexities of the problem and the constraints upon public expenditure.

Audit Commission

50.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on progress in establishing the Audit Commission pursuant to the Local Government Finance Act 1982.

The Audit Commission was established on 21 January 1983. It will take over responsibility for local authority audit on 1 April 1983.

Estate Management Overseas Division

51.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the annual cost of the estate management overseas division in his Department.

Council House Sales

52.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many council houses have been sold to their tenants since May 1979.

I estimate that, in the period since the Government were elected, the number of council houses sold, either empty or to sitting tenants, in Great Britain, is now approaching 500,000.

Wildlife And Countryside Act

53.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he has had regarding the financial provisions of the Wildlife and Countryside Act.

There was a series of meetings between my Department and representatives of farming, landowning and conservation bodies prior to the recent publication of the financial guidelines. I have also discussed the implications of the Act with the Countryside Commission and the Nature Conservancy Council in determining the resources to be made available to them during the forthcoming financial year.

Bricks

54.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate of the total stockpile of bricks.

Brickmakers stocks at end December 1982, in Great Britain, were 964 million.

Waste (Tipping)

55.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider the case for reinforcing existing legislation to control tipping of waste on green belt sites in the Greater London area and elsewhere.

Development plans reflect Governmental policy on green belt land and the general presumption against development in them. Local authorities are required to have regard to these plans when considering any planning applications for waste disposal sites. I am, however, currently reviewing the terms of the general permission conveyed by class VI of the Town and Country Planning general development order and in particular its application to refuse tipping on agricultural land.

Gleneagles Agreement

56.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from the cricket governing bodies to discuss the future of the Gleneagles agreement; when he proposes to meet them; and if he will make a statement.

I have received no such representations from the Cricket Council and I have no plans at present to meet its officers.

Fences (Protection)

57.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what advice he is now able to offer in regard to the protection afforded to fences, including hedgerows, walls, dykes, ditches and other important features of landscape, through requirements laid down in large numbers of acts of inclosure.

No general advice is possible. The degree of protection afforded depends on the circumstances of the case and the terms of the award under which the land was originally enclosed or allotted.

Nigeria (Sporting Relations)

58.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on sporting relations with Nigeria.

I hope that our sporting links with Nigeria will develop to the mutual benefit of sport in both countries. I hope too, that all involved will recognise this objective and do nothing in the future that might imperil it.

Housing Act 1980

59.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which authorities he has formally warned that he intends to use his power of intervention under section 23 of the Housing Act 1980.

I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave on Wednesday 26 January to my hon. Friend the Member for Christchurch and Lymington (Mr. Adley).—[Vol. 35, c. 886.]

New Towns Assets (Sales)

60.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is holding up the sale of new town assets; and if he will make a statement.

Nothing. Sales are proceeding as fast as the market permits. Over £350 million has been realised from industrial and commercial assets since April 1979.

House Building And Civil Engineering Industry

61.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to meet the National Economic Development Council to discuss the house building and civil engineering industry.

I intend to attend meetings of the building and civil engineering economic development committees whenever possible. I was present at this morning's meeting of the building EDC. I understand that a presentation to the National Economic Development Council of the work of the building EDC is planned for the autumn.

Council House Rents

5.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the average percentage increase or estimated increase in local authority house rents from 1980–81 to 1983–84 as a consequence of the reduction in Exchequer subsidy for council housing in those years from £2,149 million at survey prices equivalent in 1982–83 to an estimated figure of under £400 million for 1983–84.

Local authorities rent decisions for 1983–84 remain to be seen, but in the period 1980–81 to 1982–83 the estimated increase in average unrebated rents in England was 110 per cent.

Industrially-Built Houses (Repair Grants)

22.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied that repair grants under SI 1983, No. 1895 will shortly be available to all those owners of industrially built houses who require them; and if he will consider allowing the grant to rise to the rate of 100 per cent. of approved expenditure.

Repair grants under SI 1983, No. 1895 are available only to owners of Airey houses. On any possible extension of the Airey house scheme I cannot add today to my statement on 8 February.—[Vol. 36, c. 893–900.] We consider that Airey house repair grants should be at the same 90 per cent. maximum rate of grant as for other repair grants, though the reimbursement of local authorities by the Exchequer in respect of Airey house repairs grants is at the rate of 100 per cent.

Shared Ownership Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the housing associations which have been designated in each area of England to operate the do-it-yourself shared ownership scheme.

The following are the names, and the areas they are each covering, of the housing associations that will be providing an opportunity for a shared ownership purchase in every area in England, through the new do-it-yourself shared ownership scheme that I described in the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Lichfield and Tamworth (Mr. Heddle) on 24 January.—[Vol. 35, c. 350–51.]All job movers, tenants of local authorities or housing associations, people on their waiting lists or other first time buyers, unable to buy a property outright, wishing to obtain details of the do-it-yourself shared ownership schemes, should contact the housing association covering the area to which they want to move. Homes that are eligible to be bought under the DIYSO scheme are new or secondhand houses or flats costing not more than £40,000 in Greater London, £35,000 in the home counties and £30,000 elsewhere.The list of participating associations may be varied from time to time as experience of the DIYSO scheme dictates.I am placing in the Library a table giving the addresses and telephone numbers of all the following Housing Associations.

Name of Association and Areas covered

London and Home Counties (North)

  • Metropolitan Home Ownership Ltd.—London Boroughs of Waltham Forest, Islington, Enfield, Haringey.
  • St. Georges Housing Association Ltd.—London Boroughs of Hackney, Newham, Redbridge, Barking, Havering.
  • Target (Second) Housing Association Ltd. (SPA)—Buckinghamshire.
  • Jephson Housing Association Ltd.—Bedfordshire.
  • WPHT (First Rung) Housing Association Ltd.—Hertfordshire, Uttlesford, Braintree, Colchester, Tendring.
  • Estuary (Second) Housing Association Ltd.—Thurrock, Basildon, Castlepoint, Rochford, Southend.
  • Northcote Housing Association Ltd.—London Borough of Hillingdon.
  • Shared Ownership Housing Association Ltd.—London Boroughs of Brent, Barnet, Harrow and Westminster.
  • Addison Housing Association Ltd.—London Boroughs of Hammersmith and Fulham, Hounslow, Ealing, Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea.
  • Kingdomwide Housing Association Ltd.—London Boroughs of Camden and Tower Hamlets, City of London.
  • Warden Housing Association Ltd.—Harlow, Epping Forest, Brentwood, Chelmsford Maldon.

London and Home Counties (South)

  • WPHT (First Rung) Housing Association Ltd.—Thanet, Canterbury, Dover, Shepway, Swale, Ashford, Tonbridge and Mailing.
  • Orbit General Housing Association Ltd.—Sutton, Dartford, Gillingham, Gravesham, Maidstone, Medway, Sevenoaks, Tunbridge Wells.
  • Thames Valley Housing Society Ltd.—Guildford, Waverley, Epsom and Ewell, Mole Valley, Elmbridge, Tandridge.
  • British Airways Staff Housing Society Ltd.—Spelthorne, Runnymead, Woking, Surrey Heath, Reigate and Banstead.
  • Downland Housing Society Ltd.—East Sussex.
  • Coastal Counties Housing Association Ltd.—West Sussex.
  • Leegate Housing Society Ltd.—London Boroughs of Bexley, Greenwich, Lewisham, Southwark.
  • Crystal Palace Housing Society Ltd.—London Borough of Bromley, Croydon, Merton.
  • Richmond upon Thames Churches Leasehold Housing Association Ltd.—London Boroughs of Kingston, Richmond.
  • Metropolitan Home Ownership Ltd.—Lambeth
  • Wandle Housing Association Ltd.—Wandsworth

West Region

  • Spiral Housing Association Ltd. Fountain House—Cornwall, Exeter, Plymouth, East Devon, West Devon, North Devon, Mid Devon, Torridge.
  • Bond House—Stroud, Cheltenham, Cotswold.
  • Jephson Housing Association Ltd. 5/7 Dormer Place—Cherwell (North of B.4031)
  • 10a Cross Street—Hart, Basingstoke, Test Valley (North of A30)
  • 383 Two Mile Hill Road—Forest of Dean, North Avon, Tewkesbury, Gloucester, Bristol, Kingswood.
  • 27 Morley Street—Wiltshire (except Salisbury and Swindon and 10 mile radius).
  • Avondown Housing Association Ltd—Bath, Wandsdyke, Woodspring.
  • WPHT (First Rung) Housing Association Ltd—Reading, Wokingham, Newbury, South Oxfordshire Vale of White Horse (except Oxford and 10 mile radius).
  • Trafalgar Housing Association Ltd—Salisbury, Dorset, New Forest.
  • Knightstone Housing Association Ltd—Somerset.
  • West Country Housing Association Ltd—Torbay, South Hams, Teignbridge.
  • Vectis Housing Society Ltd—Isle of Wight.
  • Cherwell Family Housing Association Ltd—Oxford and 10 miles radius Cherwell (South of B4031) West Oxfordshire.
  • Second Thamesdown Housing Association Ltd—Tharnesdown and Swindon (and 10 mile radius).
  • Warden Housing Developments Ltd—Bracknell, Windsor and Maidenhead, Slough.
  • Southlands Housing Association Ltd—Fareham, Gosport, Portsmouth (and 10 mile radius) Havant, East Hampshire.
  • Swaythling Housing Society Ltd—Southampton.*
  • Leegate Housing Association—Southampton*
  • Thames Valley Housing Assoc iation—Rushmoor

West Midlands Region

  • Coventry Churches (Second) Housing Association—Rugby, Nuneaton, Stafford, Newcastle-under-Lyme, Stoke, Staffordshire, Moorland, Shrewsbury, North Shropshire, Oswestry, Coventry*
  • Jephson Second Housing Association
  • 5–7 Dormer Place—Warwick
  • St. John's House—Dudley, South Shropshire, Bridgnorth, Leominster
  • 92 Cape Hill—Sandwell
  • Spiral Housing Association
  • Arden House—Birmingham*
  • Band House—Malvern Hills, South Herefordshire, Worcester, Wychavon, Wyre Forest, Hereford
  • Orbit General Housing Association—East Staffordshire, Lichfield, Cannock, Tamworth, Coventry*
  • Target Second Housing Society Spa—North Warwickshire, Stratford, Redditch, Bromsgrove
  • Waterloo Housing Association—Solihull, Walsall, Birmingham*
  • Bromford Housing Association—Wolverhampton, South Staffordshire, Wrekin
  • Copec Two Housing Association—Birmingham*.
  • New Midland Housing Association—Birmingham*.

East Midlands Region

  • Northern Counties Housing Association Ltd.—West Lindsey, East Lindsey, Lincoln, North Kesteven, Bassetlaw, High Peak, North East Derbyshire, Chesterfield, Bolsover.
  • Alternative (Walbrook) Housing Association Ltd.—Derby, Amber Valley, Erewash, South Derbyshire, West Derbyshire.
  • Metropolitan Home Ownership Ltd.—All Nottinghamshire (except Bassetlaw).
  • Axiom Housing Association Ltd.—South Kesteven, Boston, South Holland, Peterborough.
  • Jephson Housing Association Ltd.—Cambridgeshire (except Peterborough D.C.).
  • Orbit General Housing Association Ltd.—Norfolk.
  • WPHT (First Rund) Housing Association Ltd.—Suffolk.
  • Coventry Churches (Second) Housing Association Ltd.—Leicestershire and Northamptonshire.

North East

  • Cheviot Housing Association Ltd.—North Tyneside, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland.
  • Nomad Housing Group Ltd.—South Tyneside, Durham, Gateshead and Sunderland.
  • Cleveland and Teeside Housing Society Ltd.—Cleveland, Richmondshire, Hambleton, Rydale, Scarborough.
  • North British Housing Association Ltd.—Leeds, Bradford, Selby, York, East Yorkshire, Beverley, Boothferry, Holderness, Kingston upon Hull.
  • Northern Counties Housing Association Ltd.—South Yorkshire, Glenford, Scunthorpe, Cleethorpes, Great Grimsby.
  • Bradford and Northern Housing Association Ltd.—Calderdale, Kirklees, Wakefield, Craven, Harrogate.

Merseyside

  • Rodney Housing Association Ltd.—Central Liverpool.
  • MIH Special Projects Housing Association Ltd.—South Liverpool, St. Helens, Halton.
  • Maritime Housing Association Ltd.—The Wirral, Ellesmere Port and Neston Borough Council, West Lancashire District Council.
  • Liver Housing Association Ltd.—Sefton, North Liverpool.
  • Grosvenor Housing Society Ltd.—Warrington Borough Council.

North West Region

  • North Housing Association—Allerdale and Copeland.
  • Two Castles Housing Association—Carlisle, Eden, South Lakeland.
  • North British Housing Association
  • Unicentre—Lancaster, Wyre, Blackpool, Fylde, Preston, South Ribble, Chorley and Blackburn.
  • Sunlight House—Bolton, Bury, Salford.
  • Bradford and Northern Housing Association
  • Stephen House—Ribble Valley, Pendle, Burnley and Hyndburn.
  • 100 Duke Street—Barrow.
  • Northern Counties Housing Association—Manchester, Trafford, Vale Royal, Crewe and Chester.
  • Pennine Homes Housing Society—Rossendale, Rochdale, Oldham and Tameside.
  • Equity Housing Association—Stockport, Macclesfield, Congleton.
  • County Palatine Housing Society—Wigan.

* Further details from Housing Corporation Regional Office.

Green Belt (Development)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many acres of designated green belt land were lost to development in the last year; and how much has been lost in aggregate in the last five and 10 years.

Detailed information of this kind is not available. However, the Government continue to attach great importance to the protection of the green belts.

Plessey Telecommunications

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will discuss with Plessey Telecommunications the decision to cut initially 90 jobs at its Exchange branch in inner Liverpool and also its plans for further reductions and the eventual closure of the factory;(2) if he will make a statement on the plans of Plessey Telecommunications to close its Liverpool, Exchange factory in inner Liverpool, details of which have been sent to him by the hon. Member for Liverpool, Scotland Exchange.

Officials of the Merseyside task force maintain continuing contact with Plessey on matters relating to the company's activities in Liverpool. I am aware of the background to the company's decision to close the Exchange works, and, while I much regret the immediate loss of jobs, I do not judge it right to intervene in what is properly the commercial judgment of the company. However, I very much welcome Plessey's decision to maintain the core business of Exchange works in Liverpool, relocating on the Wavertree technology park, to the development of which the company is making a considerable contribution.

Urban Programme (Holiday Projects)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the number and total value of the holiday projects approved under the traditional urban programme, circular 23.

418 projects worth £1·2 million have been approved. I am arranging for copies of the list giving details of all the approved projects by local authority to be placed in the Library.

Northern Ireland

Royal Ulster Constabulary

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what arrangements he makes for inspection of the Royal Ulster Constabulary; what are the statutory requirements for such inspections; when the last inspection was carried out and by whom; and if he will place a copy of Her Majesty's inspector's report in the Library.

Under the provisions of section 16 of the Police Act (Northern Ireland) 1970, as modified by the Northern Ireland (Modification of Enactments—No. 1) Order 1973, the Secretary of State may appoint an inspector of constabulary to inspect and report to him on the efficiency of either the Royal Ulster Constabulary as a whole or on particular aspects of Royal Ulster Constabulary activity. Such inspections are undertaken by Her Majesty's inspector of constabulary responsible for the north western region, and the most recent one was carried out in 1981. In keeping with the procedure in England and Wales, it is not the practice to publish the contents of inspector's reports.

Fuel (Consumer Subsidies)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the amount of the Government's annual subsidy per consumer to (a) the gas industry, (b) the electricity industry and (c) the coal industry in Northern Ireland.

The best estimate available of the subsidy per consumer from the Government to the gas industry and electricity industry in Northern Ireland is as follows:

Financial Year 1981–82
£
Gas Industry86
Electricity Industry128

As I indicated in my reply of 21 January [Vol. 35, c. 231]—Government financial support for the National Coal Board is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy. No subsidies specifically in respect of its activities in Northern Ireland have been paid to the National Coal Board, but Northern Ireland consumers must be presumed to have benefited from the deficit and operating grants paid to the board and to be affected by its regional pricing policy.

Domestic Coal Sales

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what information he has as to how many tons of domestic coal were sold to Northern Ireland by private producers in 1979, 1980, 1981 and to the nearest available date in 1982.

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy publishes on a national basis production figures for privately manufactured solid fuel, but these figures are not available on a regional basis.

Vitro Fertilisation

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what representations have been made by any Northern Ireland Government Department to the departmental inquiry chaired by Mrs. Mary Warnock into in vitro fertilisation.

None. However, local interests and individuals have been invited by the committee of inquiry to submit evidence.

Attendance Allowance

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what percentage of persons in Northern Ireland claiming attendence allowance who are examined by their own medical practitioner are successful in their applications; and what is the comparable figure for persons examined by doctors employed by his Department.

It is estimated that 61 per cent. of claims to attendence allowance in Northern Ireland are successful. In all cases the medical examinations are carried out by doctors engaged for the purpose by the Department of Health and Social Services.

Plastic Bullets (Fatalities)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people have so far been killed in Northern Ireland by plastic bullets.

Employment

Industrial Noise

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government towards the proposed European Community directive on industrial noise and the implications that this has for British industry;

(2) what representations he has received from industry, the trade unions and other interested parties over the proposed European Community directive on industrial noise.

My right hon. Friend and I have been awaiting proposals for legislation to secure the protection of hearing from noise at work from the Health and Safety Commission, which published a consultative document on this subject in 1981. The European Commission has more recently proposed a Council directive which would require all member states to introduce harmonised legislation on this matter. I am therefore awaiting advice on the contents of this proposed directive from the HSC, which is collecting comments from the CBI, the TUC and other interested parties. The Government will determine their attitude to the proposed directive in the light of the HSC's advice.Ministers have received a number of letters from associations of employers concerned about the cost of implementing some of the measures which the European Commission has included in its proposal. The Health and Safety Commission is aware of these comments and will take them into account.

Unemployed Disabled Persons (Yorkshire And Humberside)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many disabled persons were unemployed in the Yorkshire and Humberside region during 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982, respectively; and how many have been unemployed for over 12 months.

The information for October 1980, 1981 and 1982 is as follows:

198019811982
Disabled people unemployed16,85520,60821,973
Numbers unemployed for over 12 months7,84810,43412,439
Comparable figures for 1979 are not available.

Strikes (Essential Public Services)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has received regarding the prevention of strikes in essential public services; and what is Her Majesty's Government's policy on this matter.

The Government have received a considerable number of representations on the question of strikes in essential services and is considering these very carefully. We shall not hesitate to take any measures that we are convinced would be both effective and beneficial.

Health And Safety Executive

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what sums have been paid by the Government to the Health and Safety Executive in respect of salaries in each of the past five years; and what proportion of Health and Safety Executive expenditure these sums represent.

The information is as follows:

£'000
1977–781978–791979–801980–811981–82
Salaries for health and safety executive25,41529,41733,94443,75646,244
Percentage of total health and safety executive expenditure60·063·460·862·664·5

Factory Inspectorate

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what sums have been paid by Government in each of the past five years in respect of salaries for the

£'000
1977–781978–791979–801980–811981–82
Salaries etc. for Factory Inspectorate10,47412,33114,52618,62219,414
Percentage of total Factory Inspectorate expenditure80·384·383·770·371·2

Industrial Tribunals (Scotland)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many hearings have taken place in each of the Scottish industrial tribunal centres in the past three years; and in how many cases the appellants have been successful.

The numbers of cases heard by industrial tribunals in Scotland in the last three years are as follows:

Numbers
19801,721
19812,075
19822,145
I regret that information on the number of cases heard at each office and on the number of complaints upheld is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Plessey Telecommunications (Liverpool)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what discussions he has had with Plessey Telecommunications concerning redundancies at its Liverpool Exchange factory and the plans eventually to close the factory; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend has had no discussions with Plessey Telecommunications about redundancies at its Liverpool, Exchange factory or about their plans to close the factory.I was, of course, very concerned to hear about these further job losses in Liverpool. All the facilities of the Manpower Services Commission will be available to help those who are made redundant find alternative employment or train for new jobs.

Enterprise Allowance Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he proposes to extend the enterprise allowance scheme when the pilot projects expire on 1 March.

As the results of the enterprise allowance scheme being run in five areas of the country on a pilot basis have not yet been fully evaluated, we are

Factory Inspectorate; and what proportion of the total expenditure on the Factory Inspectorate these amounts represent.

The information is as follows:not in a position to decide whether to extend the scheme. However, in the meanwhile I have asked the Manpower Services Commission to continue the five existing pilot schemes due to close for applications on 1 March until the end of the current financial year.

Training Courses

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proportion of registered unemployed persons are engaged in training courses funded fully or partially by the Manpower Services Commission.

[pursuant to his reply, 22 February 1983, c. 414]: I am afraid that the information is not available.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the training courses fully or partially funded by the Department of Employment and the Manpower Services Commission and available for the unemployed, the long-term unemployed and for retraining.

[pursuant to his reply, 23 February, c. 414]: Training courses are funded under the youth opportunities programme for unemployed young people, and under the training opportunities programme for training and retraining of adults, including those who are unemployed. The training opportunities programme offers a very wide range of courses and I am writing to the hon. Member with a list.Other Government funded programmes for unemployed people which have a training element include employment rehabilitation for disabled people; the community industry scheme for young people; the community programme for long-term unemployed adults; the voluntary projects programme under which unemployed people carry out voluntary community work. Support is also available under the training for skills programme for apprentices who became redundant.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many persons who completed Manpower Services Commission funded training courses in 1979–80, 1980–81 and 1981–82 subsequently registered as unemployed; and what proportion they constituted of the total of unemployed persons.

[pursuant to his reply, 22 February, c. 414]: Information about numbers of people who completed training courses funded through the Manpower Services Commission and subsequently registered as unemployed is not available. Follow-up surveys of people who completed courses under the training opportunities scheme and the youth opportunities programme can be used to estimate numbers in employment after a specified period of three months and 12 months, respectively.

Unemployed Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many perons were registered as unemployed in May 1979 and the most recent month for which figures are available for the following local offices of his Department: Barking, Battersea, Beckenham and Penge, Bermondsey, Bexley, Borough, Brentford and Chiswick, Brixton A, Brixton B, Bromley, Camberwell, Camden Town, Canning Town, Croydon, Dagenham, Deptford and Greenwich, Ealing, East Ham, Eltham, Enfield and Ponders End, Erith, Feltham, Finchley, Barnet, Fulham,

Jobcentre areaRegistered unemployedUnemployed claimants
May 1979October 1982October 1982January 1983
Acton8802,1372,2452,408
Balham1,8194,3903,8924,093
Barking1,3463,4193,7703,998
Barnet7382,4631,8361,886
Beckenham and Penge1,0872,7022,9683,149
Becontree4421,5581,3431,468
Bermondsey9862,6242,9633,178
Bexley1,0834,6192,3502,305
Borough2,8736,8645,1335,403
Brixton*6,2189,4958,2998,173
Bromley1,1664,0452,2822,373
Burnt Oak (Mill Hill)1,2533,7671,8781,932
Camberwell3,85610,5979,2239,437
Camden Town3,40910,11510,13610,663
Chiswick (Brentford and Chiswick)7902,1391,9372,109
City of London60202397405
Clapham Junction (Battersea)2,9908,1328,7218,944
Croydon4,11213,24112,92513,469
Dagenham1,4524,2794,6304,724
Deptford and Greenwich2,4416,4635,5535,636
Ealing2,1856,3586,9947,035
East Ham1,4695,2435,3545,675
Eltham2,5381,9321,919
Enfield (Enfield and Ponders End)1,2344,7073,5733,672
Erith8182,0773,2143,291
Feltham4772,2041,9042,070
Finchley1,0383,2272,7842,887
Fulham3,4229,0755,6696,056
Golders Green (Hendon)7652,4714,2044,345
Hackney4,49514,69614,34914,801
Hainault5901,5992,8262,913
Hammersmith5,18913,41111,91412,679
Harrow2,0776,7825,6605,781
Hayes6082,7242,5332,686
Holloway5,40513,34010,47310,975
Hornchurch8392,9012,9373,064
Hotel and Catering Trades1,1351,951
Hounslow1,3205,3514,4084,568
Ilford1,7254,1774,9064,985
Kilburn1,4683,7353,9124,181
Kings Cross2,5026,6623,6683,860
Kingston on Thames1,3714,1263,7444,078
Lewisham3,42811,7639,81410,059
Mitcham4111,5352,1912,350
Orpington1,3603,3192,4382,608
Plaistow (Canning Town)1,9934,9314,1084,299

Hackney A, Hackney B, Hainault, Hammersmith, Harrow, Hayes, Hendon, Holloway, Hornchurch, Hornsey, Hounslow, Ilford, Kings Cross, Kingston on Thames, Lewisham, Leyton and Walthamstow, Mill Hill, Orpington, Poplar, Richmond, Romford, Ruislip, St. Marylebone, Shoreditch, Sidcup, Southall, Stepney, Stratford, Streatham, Sutton, Tooting A, Tooting B, Tottenham A, Tottenham B, Tottenham C, Uxbridge, Wembley, Westminster, Willesden A, Willesden B, Wimbledon, Wood Green (North Circular), Wood Green (Station Road) and Woolwich.

[pursuant to his reply, 21 February, c. 324]: The following table shows, for each jobcentre area in Greater London, the number of registered unemployed—the old basis of the count—at May 1979 and October 1982; and the number of unemployed claimants—the new basis of the count—at October 1982 and January 1983. The difference between the two October figures would not be applicable in other months. The new basis of the count represents the number of unemployed people who live in the jobcentre area rather than the number registered there. There will therefore be some "transfer" of figures between neighbouring areas.

Jobcentre area

Registered unemployed

Unemployed claimants

May 1979

October 1982

October 1982

January 1983

Poplar2,7927,0015,5865,983
Richmond8322,6901,6991,802
Romford1,7605,4024,6914,872
Ruislip5902,0931,6711,766
Shoreditch1,5355,3134,8685,064
Sidcup†8201,6083,0503,121
Southall1,6025,4594,3744,541
St. Marylebone4,89912,1958,1588,484
Stepney2,8115,8115,2265,404
Stockwell

*

5,1365,5935,808
Stratford1,9465,8646,9357,469
Streatham║1,2435,1673,5063,569
Sutton1,8775,1213,6653,844
Tooting8892,6961,6571,737
Tottenham2,8188,4929,6199,926
Twickenham5782,0762,1132,356
Uxbridge9202,8612,2002,272
Walthamstow/Leytonstone (Leyton)4,16411,97210,63510,959
Wembley1,2785,0973,5773,580
West Drayton159811908978
Westminster¶4,719¶9,3463,2943,331
West Norwood1,4311,9162,033
Willesden1,7716,9145,8416,064
Wimbledon1,3624,4863,4833,634
Wood Green—includes Hornsey2,3889,9439,9629,959
Woolwich†3,9729,9169,3169,723

* Brixton included Stockwell at May 1979.

† Eltham was part of Sidcup and Woolwich at May 1979.
‡ Separate statistics no longer available; figures are allocated to the jobcentre areas in which the claimants live.
║ Streatham included West Norwood at May 1979.
¶ The figures included some professional and executive registrants from other areas; they are now allocated to the jobcentre areas in which they live.

Note:

The names in brackets are the former names of the jobcentres.

Social Services

Unified Housing Benefits Scheme

65.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what complaints he has received about the operation of the unified housing benefits scheme.

I have received a number of inquiries about various aspects of the housing benefit scheme, but no formal complaints about the operation of the scheme.

Drugs

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will make available to less developed countries new information on the side effects associated with specific drugs, as well as notification of any drugs which have been refused or had their product licences withdrawn.

Summaries of information derived from adverse reaction reports received by the Committee on Safey of Medicines, and particulars of medicinal products which have been licensed and later had the licences revoked on grounds of safety, are transmitted to the World Health Organisation which makes them available to all member states. However, information about first-time applications for licences which have been refused is confidential and provided only to the regulatory authorities of other countries as required by our obligations under European Community law.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether his Department's drug inspectors have made information on the safety and efficacy of drugs available to the health ministers of less-developed countries; how many requests for information have been received, and from which countries.

Many countries maintain informal links with the Department's medicines division which is always ready to give advice on regulatory matters. No requests for information from inspectors about specific drugs have been received from less developed countries. As I mentioned in my other reply to the hon. Member today, information about individual drugs is made available routinely through the World Health Organisation and as required under European Community law.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he intends to take on the report from the Comptroller and Auditor General on profits made by manufacturing and dispensing chemists on drugs supplied to the National Health Service.

[pursuant to his reply, 18 February 1983, c. 296]: As already announced, we have decided that the whole pharmaceutical price regulation scheme, which applies to pharmaceutical manufacturers, should be reviewed. The Comptroller and Auditor General's report noted that, although there had been delays in getting under way the inquiry into discounts obtainable by chemists, it was now proceeding. The results of the inquiry are expected in the spring.

Mineworkers Rehabilitation Centre, Berry Hill

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has for the continuance of the Berry Hill mineworkers rehabilitation centre, Mansfield.

the management of the Berry Hill mineworkers rehabilitation centre is a matter for the central Nottinghamshire health authority in consultation with the management committee. No information is held centrally on the plans for this service and I would, therefore, suggest that any questions should be directed to the district chairman of the central Nottinghamshire health authority.

Children And Young Persons Act 1975

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, pursuant to the answer of 7 December 1982, Official Report, c. 451–52, he has yet completed his consideration of the arrangements necessary to implement so much of section 64 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1975 as is required to make parents eligible for legally aided representation when an order is made under section 32(A)(1) of that Act; and if he will make a statement.

I have nothing to add to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Brighton, Kemptown (Mr. Bowden) on 14 February.—[Vol. 37, c. 24.]

Nhs (Privatisation)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what savings to the National Health Service have been made by privatisation of various domestic services during the months of December and January; what improvements to patient care have resulted; and where.

Housing Benefit (Claimants)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is now in a position to issue guidance to local authorities on the identification of housing benefit claimants with potential entitlement to supplementary benefit or housing benefit supplement.

The guidance was issued today, reference HB(83)3. It advised local authorities to issue invitations to claim to pensioners whose income as assessed for housing benefit is equal to their housing benefit needs allowance plus £6, provided they are not in full time work and do not appear to have capital of more than £2,500.

This guidance is based on the preliminary results of a research project undertaken in two local authorities. The results suggested that using this formula local authorities should be able to identify almost all of their pensioner claimants who would be entitled to housing benefit supplement or supplementary benefit.

The research data indicated that only about 25 per cent. of non-pensioner claimants identified by the formula would have been eligible for benefit. Further work is therefore being undertaken to devise an alternative formula for local authorities to use in non-pensioner cases.

The report on the research project will be available at the end of April.

Radiation-Induced Illnesses

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, following the recently published report of the National Radiological Protection Board into the impact of the 1957 Windscale pile fire on health, he will arrange for an exhaustive analysis of health records to determine whether any increased incidence of radiation-induced illnesses can be identified; and if he will make a statement.

The National Radiological Protection Board is the independent statutory body charged with advising on radiation protection. The recent report on the 1957 Windscale fire is part of the Board's continuous monitoring of all radiation hazards. The report analyses the known data on the Windscale fire, using recently developed mathematical environmental models, in an attempt to assess the total radiation exposure of the population arising from the accident. It does not alter the estimates of maximum radiation exposure which were reported at the time. The board has made it clear that the derivation of possible health effects is a highly theoretical exercise and represents an upper limit. The estimates of possible cases of thyroid cancer are statistical probabilities which might have been caused if the report's assumptions were correct. These estimates are not the result of observations of numbers of actual cases of cancer. The board has made a preliminary review of the thyroid cancer figures and found no evidence of any detectable increase.The board is continuing its studies of the incidence of thyroid cancer using available evidence from cancer registries and other sources as part of its long-term research programme. The results of these further studies will be published as they become available.