Written Answers To Questions
Tuesday 8 March 1983
Trade
Polly Peck Ltd And Wearwell
asked the Minister for Trade whether he will cause an investigation to be made under section 165 of the Companies Act 1948 into the failure upon the part of the directors of the Polly Peck and Wearwell companies to divulge to their shareholders full information of the companies' affairs particularly regarding note 4 in the 1982 accounts dated 12 January.
No. There are currently no grounds for an investigation under section 165 of the Companies Act 1948. Although the company's liability for overseas tax is at present uncertain, the indications are that when the company's annual report and accounts for 1982 were sent to shareholders recently, the directors had reasonable grounds for believing that no such liability existed.
| Imports of specified electrical appliances, 1982 | Number (thousand) | Value £ thousand cif | Countries from which highest values (cif) consigned |
| Washing machines (domestic) | 646 | 77,316 | Italy, FR Germany |
| Italy, FR Germany, | |||
| Clothes drying machines, non-centrifugal | 46 | 5,170 | USA, France |
| Clothes drying machines centrifugal (domestic) | 92 | 2,507 | FR Germany, Spain |
| Refigerators (domestic), whether or not containing a deep-freezer | Italy, Denmark, FR | ||
| compartment | 650 | 65,017 | Germany, Sweden |
| France, USA, FR | |||
| Germany, Irish | |||
| Vacuum cleaners (domestic) | 1,483 | 27,166 | Republic |
Source: United Kingdom Overseas Trade Statistics, SITC (R2) 775.11 (part), 775.12, 743.5 (part), 775.21 (part), 775.71 (part).
Education And Science
Teachers
asked th Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he is satisfied that there are sufficient opportunities for newly qualified teachers.
Despite the fall in teacher numbers, more than two thirds of all newly qualiied teachers continue to find posts in teaching. But the Government are concerned that the supply of new teachers should be more closely related to the demand; hence their decisions to reduce the total intake to initial teacher training in 1982, to reduce intakes to training for secondary teaching, and to increase those to training for primary teaching, in 1983–85.
Higher Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of the higher education budget is devoted to medicine, engineering, electronics, computing, physics, chemistry, geology, agriculture and mathematics, respectively.
Chrysoidine Dye
asked the Minister for Trade if he will expedite the steps so far taken to make anglers aware of the potential carcinogenicity of chrysoidine dye, in view of the death of Mr. Clive Smith.
My Department has already written to the editors of five periodicals catering for coarse fishing interests asking them to draw their readers' attention to the advice of the DHSS committee on carcinogenicity about not putting chrysoidine-treated maggots into the mouth. This advice has also been passed to the British Association of Fishing Tackle Makers and Distributors, the National Anglers Council and the National Federation of Anglers with a view to their informing their members.
Electrical Appliances (Imports)
asked the Minister for Trade what have been the volumes and values of electrical appliances such as washing machines, dryers, refrigerators and cleaners imported in 1982; and from which countries they came.
This information is as follows:
This information is not available.
Youth Training Service
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, since local education authority budgets have been reduced due to transfers to the Manpower Services Commission's budget in respect of expenditure in connection with the youth training scheme, local education authorities will receive refunds out of the £1 billion allocated for the youth training scheme if places remain unfilled on the scheme.
Local authorities' budgets have not been reduced by transfers to the Manpower Services Commission's budget for expenditure in respect of the youth training scheme. Where local authorities act as managing agents of sponsors for the scheme they will receive a grant from the MSC for each young person participating in respect of the cost of the training grant to the young person, the direct training costs to the local authority and the charges for the off-the-job element of the scheme. Where local education authorities provide the off-the-job element through their colleges of further education, they will receive payment on the basis of charges negotiated by the local authority associations with the CBI and the MSC, Apart from charges for paticipants in mode A of the scheme where allowance has been made for substitution for traditional day and block release provision, the charges are intended to meet the full cost of the provision nationally. It must be for individual local authorities and their colleges to decide whether they will participate in the scheme, but I hope that they will do so.
St George's School, Stowmarket
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what has been the outcome of the various inquiries into allegations made last September about the conduct of St. George's school, Stowmarket.
As I explained at the time, the Education Acts properly recognise the distance between the state and independent schools and give the holder of my office only limited powers in respect of such establishments. Under section 71 of the Education Act 1944 the notice of complaint procedure may be invoked only if I can be satisfied that a school is objectionable because of the unsuitability of the premises, educational provision of staff; allegation and suspicion provide no basis for intervention. To gain a proper view of the various issues, I caused the school to be fully inspected during November. At the same time, the Department pursued direct with the school those allegations on which the inspection could not be expected to bear.Her Majesty's inspectorate's report on the school is being published today. It indicates a number of weaknesses in the school resulting in part from its rapid growth in recent years. However, overall standards of provision were found to be reasonably satisfactory and a recent overhaul of the school's organisation and policy holds out the prospeect of further improvement. The points of weakness have been drawn to the attention of the school. During the Department's complementary inquiries no evidence was provided by those who made the original allegations or by others to substantiate the few specific incidents alleged, which were directly denied by the headmaster.Against this background, I have concluded that there is no basis for considering any formal action against the school.
Home Department
Sandridge Laboratories
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the functions of Sandridge laboratories, St. Albans; what research is being carried out there; how much of this concerns police equipment and in particular crowd control materials; whether any research carried out there concerns civil defence; and whether the laboratories would perform any other functions in the event of a national emergency.
The Sandridge laboratories are responsible for carrying out the equipment research and development work of the Home Office scientific research and development branch. The principal areas of work are in electronics, optics, acoustics and materials research and development, and current projects include work in connection with improved alarm systems, photograph enhancement techniques, video and audio tape recordings, radar speed meters and automatic number plate reading equipment. Approximately 10 per cent. of the laboratories' work is concerned with equipment used by the police in connection with public disorder, and a further 80 per cent. on other police equipment. None of the research concerns civil defence. The possibility that a national emergency might affect the work of the laboratories cannot be excluded, but no additional functions are prescribed for that event.
Immigration
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people who were detained under Immigration Act powers were granted bail during 1982 or to the latest convenient date.
No central records are maintained, either by the Home Office or the appellate authorities, of the number of applications made for bail or the number of applications in which bail is granted. The information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost by individual reference to all cases referred to the appellate authorities. However, it is our understanding that a large percentage of those applying are in fact granted bail.
Metropolitan Police
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many policemen attached to the Metropolitan police, or operating in the Metropolitan police district, have been injured (a) accidentally and (b) non-accidentally, in each of the last 12 months; how many have received hospital treatment; if he will give a breakdown of these figures by police division; and if he will make a statement.
The information requested is not available centrally and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police vehicles attached to the Metropolitan police, or operating in the Metropolitan police district, have been damaged non-accidentally in each of the last 12 months; what were the causes of the damage; what was the cost of repair or replacement of the vehicles in each month; if he will give a breakdown of these figures by police division; and if he will make a statement.
The information requested is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Highbury Court (Cells)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what arrangements have now been made to instal a shower in the Home Office prisoner cells section at Highbury court, London N.1, in light of the letter of 2 February from the hon. Member for Islington, South and Finsbury to the Minister of State.
The provision of showers has been considered, but unfortunately would not be practicable. Installation of permanent showers could not be undertaken while cells are in use and portable showers, which present design and other difficulties, are unlikely to be satisfactory. My noble Friend will be replying to the other points raised in the hon. Members letter shortly.
Industry
Manufacturing Output
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will publish a table in the Official Report showing the increase in output per head in manufacturing since the second quarter of 1979 at an annual rate and the corresponding figures for (a) the period from the first quarter of 1974 to the second quarter of 1979, (b) the two years ended in the fourth quarter of 1973 and (c) the six years ended in the second quarter of 1970.
Production in the second quarter of 1979 included some "catching up" of output lost during the road haulage dispute and severe weather of the first quarter while production in the first quarter of 1974 was disrupted by the three-day working week. The distortions so caused in the estimates requested can be removed by substituting the first half of 1979 for the second quarter and the fourth quarter of 1973 for the first quarter of 1974. On that basis the information is as follows:
| Percentage change per annum in manufacturing industry | ||
| Output per head | Output per man-hour | |
| 1st half 1979–4th quarter 1982 | + 1½ | +2¼ |
| 4th quarter 1973–1st half 1979 | +1 | +1¼ |
| 4th quarter 1971–4th quarter 1973 | +6½ | +5½ |
| 2nd quarter 1964–2nd quarter 1970 | +3 | * |
| * Not available. | ||
Technology (Innovation)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will detail the several areas of technology in which the United Kingdom has played the leading role in the past decade, indicating the innovative skills and the enterprises involved.
It is not practicable to attempt to provide an exhaustive list, but the following are examples of areas of technology in which United Kingdom scientists and engineers, and enterprises, have played leading roles during the last decade:
- Offshore oil and gas recovery in deep water (BP).
- Communications satellites (British Aerospace).
- Liquid crystals (Royal Signals and Radar Establishment).
- Nuclear fuel manufacture and reprocessing (BNFL).
- Radioisotopes (Amersham International).
- Viewdata—Prestel and Teletext (BT, BBC, ITV, Mullard).
- Biotechnology: monoclonal antibodies (MRC Cambridge, Celltech) and synthetic proteins (ICI, Dytes).
- Fluidised bed combustion (many companies).
- Synthethic pyrethroid insecticides (Rothamsted Experimental Station).
- Microcomputers for schools and homes (Acorn, Sinclair)
Crompton Parkinson Vidor Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what assistance has been given to Crompton Parkinson Vidor Ltd. at its Newton Aycliffe plant.
As published in the 21–28 December 1979 issue of British Business—then known as Trade & Industry—Crompton Parkinson were offered on 22 December 1978 an interest relief grant of £120,400 under section 7 of the Industry Act, 1972 for an investment project at Newton Aycliffe.In 1980–81 the company also received regional development grants totalling £81,493 under part II of the Industry Act, 1972. Details of these payments were published during that period in
British Business.
Industrial Plants
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the number of plants by size of employment at the latest date and the numbers employed compared with 1976 and 1979.
The information available relates to local manufacturing units, which are broadly equivalent to individual plants or factories. The latest published figures relate to 1979 and are given in table 1 of Business Monitor PA1003 (1979) "Analyses of United Kingdom manufacturing (local) units by employment size". Figures for 1976 are given in the 1976 edition of this Business Monitor. A copy of each monitor is in the Library. Preliminary estimates derived from a recent analysis of the register of manufacturing units held al: the Business Statistics Office are as follows. The figures are subject to revision before the next publication of Business Monitor PA1003.
| Manufacturing (local) units by employment size | ||
| Preliminary estimates derived from the Business Statistics Office production register in March 1983 | ||
| Employment size group | Number of units | Employment |
| Thousands | Thousands | |
| 20 to 49 | 16·1 | 500 |
| 50 to 99 | 7·4 | 520 |
| 100 to 499 | 8·3 | 1,750 |
| 500 and over | 1·8 | 2,230 |
| Total for units with 20 or more employees | 33·7 | 5,000 |
Notes:
1. Employment figures generally relate to 1981 for larger units and to 1980 or earlier years for the smaller units.
2. Units with fewer than 20 employees are not generally covered in Business Statistics Office inquiries and estimates for these are less reliable. The register contains over 80,000 such units with employment recorded as over half a million.
3. Components do not add to totals due to rounding.
4. Manufacturing is defined as activity classified within Orders III to XIX of the Standard Industrial Classification (1968).
Manufacturing Industry (Investment)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was (a) the gross amount of capital flow into investment in manufacturing industry overseas from the United Kingdom in each of the years 1979 to 1983 and (b) the gross flow of capital investment into the United Kingdom manufacturing industry from all overseas sources in the same period.
The available information relates to net flows of direct investment, that is investment less disinvestment, excluding oil and is for 1979 and 1980. It is published in tables 1.4 and 2.4 respectively of Business Monitor MA4, Overseas Transactions 1980, a copy of which is in the Library.
Overseas Post (Loss Compensation)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will issue a general direction to the Post Office to bring more prominently to the attention of the public registering items for addresses abroad the limitation of payment for loss to which they are entitled.
The level of compensation is fixed by international agreement and I understand that the Post Office is looking at ways to increase customer awareness of this. It would not be appropriate to issue a general direction in this case. The Post Office is aware that some of its customers may not understand the limited levels of compensation available in the overseas registered service. It has taken steps via its own publicity material, in particular its leaflet "How to send things you value through the post", to bring this point to the attention of the public. Regular notices are issued to all Post Office counter staff reminding them of the difference between the inland and overseas registered services. The warning about this, currently printed on official registered envelopes and the certificate of posting, is also to be improved.
Yorkshire And Humberside (New Businesses)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many inquiries his Department has received from people wishing to start new businesses in Yorkshire and Humberside, indicating separately the figures for north Yorkshire.
The total number of inquiries received by the Department's small firms centre in Leeds from people wishing to start new businesses in Yorkshire and Humberside was 12,463 in 1982 and 2,623 in the first two months of 1983. Separate figures are not available for north Yorkshire.
Concorde
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will make a statement concerning the funding of in-service support for Concorde in the financial year 1983–84.
As I announced on 17 December 1982, British Airways has concluded that the airline could take over the future costs of supporting Concorde in-service, subject to agreement on a number of points. To allow for the completion of discussions on these points, for the negotiation of contracts between the airline and the manufacturers, and for further discussion with the French Government, the Government have decided to continue to fund in-service support during 1983–84. The extent to which British Airways would contribute to such costs will be discussed with the airline. To give the maximum time possible for the negotiation of new contracts, under which support can be continued in accordance with the requirements of both British Airways and Air France, the Government have also given British Aerospace and Rolls-Royce formal notice that Her Majesty's Government's contracts for in-service support of Concorde are being terminated with effect from 31 March 1984.
National Finance
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to his reply of 25 January, Official Report, c. 392, to the hon. Member for Grimsby concerning the wife's earned income allowance, whether he will publish in the Official Report any information he has as to the distribution by range of joint income of the 2·3 million wives who pay no tax.
The information which is readily available is at income levels of 1982–83, and shows non-taxpaying wives ranged by the couple's joint taxable income—total income less all reliefs and allowances available to them. The estimates are:
| Range of joint taxable income, 1982–83 (lower limit) showing number wives with earned income on Indiana Revenue records who do not of pay tax | |
| £ | Thousands |
| Nil or negative | 490 |
| 0 | 170 |
| 1,000 | 210 |
| 2,000 | 220 |
| 3,000 | 290 |
| 4,000 | 220 |
| 5,000 | 220 |
| 6,000 | 110 |
| 7,000 | 100 |
| 8,000 | 70 |
| 9,000 | 40 |
| 10,000 | 50 |
| 12,000 | 50 |
| 15,000 | 30 |
| 20,000 | 20 |
| 30,000 | 10 |
| 2,300 | |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) whether the figures given in his answer of 31 January, Official Report, c. 21–22, in reply to a question from the hon. Member for Grimsby, concerning the distribution of incomes and rates of tax, included unearned income and the surcharge on investment income;(2) whether the number of incomes in column
(c) in the tables published in the Official Report on 31 January, c. 22, concerning the distribution of taxable incomes, includes the wife's income as well as that of the husband.
As stated in the reply referred to, total income includes all forms of income liable to tax, and thus does include investment income. Investment income surcharge is included in the figures for income tax from which the average rates were derived. The figures are in terms of tax units; that is, married couples are counted as one and their income combined. Hence the numbers in column (c) relate to the number of couples, and they are ranged by reference to their joint income.
Life Assurance Relief
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each of the past 10 years the amount of tax which has been lost as a result of life assurance relief, directly and indirectly, in terms of current and in terms of 1982 prices; and if he will include for the first and last years a table showing the breakdown of the total relief into income bands expressed as a percentage.
The available information is as follows:
| Estimated income tax foregone as a result of relief for qualifying life assurance premiums | ||
| £ million | ||
| At current prices | At 1982 prices* | |
| 1973–74 | 125 | 415 |
| 1974–75 | 157 | 442 |
| 1975–76 | 191 | 432 |
| 1976–77 | 223 | 438 |
| 1977–78 | 234 | 403 |
| 1978–79 | 241 | 383 |
| 1979–80 | 434 | 596 |
| 1980–81 | 534 | 630 |
| 1981–82 | 521 | 551 |
| †1982–83 | 575 | 570 |
| * Calculated by reference to movements in the general index of retail prices. | ||
| † Provisional. | ||
| 1973–74 | |
| Range of total net income (lower limit) | Percentage of relief in income band |
| Under 1,000 | 2 |
| 1,000 | 7 |
| 1,500 | 12 |
| 2,000 | 16 |
| 2,500 | 15 |
| 3,000 | 18 |
| 4,000 | 9 |
| 5,000 | 5 |
| 6,000 | 5 |
| 8,000 | 3 |
| 10,000 | 2 |
| 12,000 | 2 |
| 15,000 | 2 |
| 20,000 | 2 |
| 100 | |
Stamp Duty
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what percentage of house purchases are liable for stamp duty in each region of the United Kingdom.
The latest available information is for November 1981 and relates to sales of residential property in England and Wales only; comparable figures for the rest of the United Kingdom are not available. Following the increase in the threshold in March 1982 the proportion for England and Wales as a whole probably dropped to about one third. The November 1981 figures are:
| Numbers of residential properties sold: properties where sale liable to stamp duty as a percentage of all properties | |
| Standard Region | Per cent. |
| North | 20 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 23 |
| East Midlands | 34 |
| East Anglia | 43 |
| South East (excluding Greater London) | 60 |
| Greater London | 63 |
| South West | 57 |
| West Midlands | 35 |
| North West | 29 |
| Wales | 23 |
| Total: England and Wales | 43 |
Tax Arrears (Interest)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will introduce legislation to link the rate of interest payable on late tax payments with commercial interest rate levels.
The rate of interest payable on overdue tax is kept broadly in line with commercial interest rates and is subject to regular review.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will introduce legislation to allow interest paid on late tax payments to be allowed as a deduction from income for tax purposes.
Interest payments on personal borrowing are not as a general rule allowable for tax purposes. It would be wrong to make an exception for interest charges incurred as a result of delay in the payment of taxes.
Personal Allowances
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the gain to the Exchequer of abolishing, respectively, the housekeeper, dependent relative and son's or daughter's allowances.
Estimates for 1982–83 are published in table 4.7 of "The Government's Expenditure Plans 1983–84 to 1985–86" (Cmnd. 8789, volume two).
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the cost to the Exchequer of the additional personal allowance given to (a) persons entitled to the single person's allowance and (b) other persons; and whether the concession under (a) is not available to wives who have a separate earnings election.
The additional personal allowance is estimated to cost £140 million in a full year at 1982–83 income levels; some £2 million to £3 million of this amount is thought to be attributable to married men entitled to the married man's allowance—who can claim only if the wife is totally incapacitated—the remainder is attributable to persons entitled to the single person's allowance. Wives—or husbands—who have an earnings election in force are not entitled to claim the allowance.
Pipe Tobacco (Tax)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the gross revenue loss in a year of a 50 per cent. reduction in the pipe tobacco duty.
It is estimated that the gross revenue loss, including the reduction in VAT receipts from pipe tobacco but ignoring any changes in tax receipts from other goods, might be of the order of £40 million a year. for such a large reduction in one of the duties on tobacco products the estimate is subject to considerable uncertainty.
Whisky
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will seek to amend paragraph 1, schedule 7 to the Finance Act 1969, so that the addition of herbs in the blending of whisky does not put the resultant drink outside the legal definition of whisky.
No. I do not accept that a compounded spirit can properly be described as whisky.
Civil Servants (Scotland)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many Civil Service jobs have been lost in each region in Scotland in each of the past four years.
The following table shows the changes in numbers of non-industrial civil servants by region and industrial civil servants in total for Scotland for the calendar years 1979, 1980 and 1981 and for 1982 up to 1 October, the latest date for which regional figures are available. Reductions are indicated with a negative sign and reflect losses of all kinds offset by recruitment. The reductions are differences between successive staff-in-post figures since no data about staff complements in Scotland are collected centrally. No regional breakdown of industrial staff is available.
| Civil Service in Scotland: Changes in staff-in-post* | ||||
| 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982† | |
| Non-industrial staff: | ||||
| Highlands | -33 | -2 | -11 | -28 |
| Grampian | -76 | +47 | +24 | -57 |
| Tayside | -10 | +98 | -22 | -156 |
| Fife | -62 | -56 | -39 | -84 |
| Lothian | -447 | -273 | -334 | -558 |
| Borders | -7 | +50 | -53 | +13 |
| Central | +56 | +48 | -17 | -30 |
| Strathclyde | -769 | -29 | -10 | -662 |
| Dumfries and Galloway | -20 | +50 | -7 | -59 |
| Isles | -12 | — | -4 | -8 |
| Total non-industrial staff | -1,380 | -67 | -473 | -1,629 |
| Industrial staff | -368 | -225 | -762 | -489 |
| Total | -1,748 | -292 | -1,235 | -2,118 |
| * Full-time equivalent. | ||||
| † To 1 October. | ||||
Defence
Washington (Ministerial Visit)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the recent visit to Washington of the Minister of State for Defence Procurement.
During my discussions in the United States with Pentagon officials, members of Congress and American industrialists, I explained that the problems which were developing in defence equipment co-operation between the European members of NATO and the United States were not in the best interests of the Alliance. I drew attention to the protectionist measures being introduced by Congress which prevented European industry from competing on a fair basis for United States defence contracts and also to the fact that regulations intended to prevent the flow of military technology to the Eastern bloc were being applied to collaborative programmes between America and her allies.I pointed out that this trend would discourage European countries from purchasing American equipment even when it offered the most cost-effective solution to their military requirement, and would lead to the exclusion of the United States from European collaborative equipment programmes.My discussions were friendly and frank and I believe the Americans took serious note of my concerns and were led to reconsider where their best interests lay. Early solutions are in prospect for some of the individual problems, but the resolution of the majority will be a longer-term process. I am confident, however, that with further work these problems can be overcome and it is a sign of the underlying strength of the Alliance that any difficulties which do occur can be discussed in such a frank, open and constructive way.
Royal Observer Corps
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will set out the current strength of the Royal Observer Corps compared with the figures one year earlier.
The strength of the Royal Observer Corps on 1 February 1983 was 11,484, compared with 11,456 on 1 Februray 1982.
Nuclear Tests (Radiation Compensation)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what United States tests or experiments were carried out on Christmas Island between 1958 and 1963 with the support of British service personnel; and how many British service personnel were involved.
In 1962 the United States conducted 25 atmospheric nuclear tests in the general area of Christmas Island. 119 British service men were involved in providing base support for the operations.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Polly Peck Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when the high commissioner of the Republic of Cyprus saw officials at his Department to discuss, inter alia, matters connected with the business firm Polly Peck Ltd. and its chairman and managing director Mr. Asil Nadir; and if he will make a statement.
The high commissioner of the Republic of Cyprus saw officials of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office on 25 February. Among other subjects, he referred to the affairs of Polly Peck Ltd.
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many persons were accepted for immigration into the Falkland Islands in each of the past five years; and if he will list the nationalities of those accepted.
Immigration records were destroyed during the Argentine occupation of the Falkland Islands and these details are therefore not available. Since June 1982 three immigrants have arrived in the islands: of these, two were British and one a New Zealander.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether persons of any nationality are free to apply for immigration into the Falkland Islands.
Yes, but the acceptability of any application is a matter for the Falkland Islands Government under the Falkland Islands Immigration Ordinance 1965.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what tied cottage arrangements are in force on the Falkland Islands.
It is a common feature of camp settlements in the Falkland Islands that accommodation is tied to jobs. Such accommodation is normally provided free of charge, as are supplies of meat, milk and peat.
Iran
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Iranian Government about the suppression of human rights in Iran.
On 3 March our delegation at the United Nations Commission on Human Rights co-sponsored a draft resolution urging the Government of Iran to respect the human rights of all individuals within its jurisdiction. The Ten have also decided to make a further demarche about persecution of the Baha'is.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Annual Average Price Index
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the prices listed in the final column of table 2 of the annual review White Paper (Cmnd. 8804) on the basis of 1970 instead of 1975.
The information requested is as follows:
| Annual average price index numbers* | 1982† |
| Prices of goods and services‡ | 498·5 |
| (i) Currently consumed in agriculture of which: | 460·7 |
| Seeds | 351·1 |
| Animals for rearing and production | 527·9 |
| Energy, lubricants | 718·7 |
| Fertilisers and soil improvers | 547·7 |
| Plant protection products | 436·0 |
| Animal feedingstuffs | 395·1 |
Annual average price index numbers*
| 1982†
|
| Materials and small tools | 513·5 |
| Maintenance and repair of plant and machinery | 418·8 |
| Maintenance and repair of buildings | 542·5 |
| Veterinary services | 421·4 |
| General expenses | 530·7 |
| (ii) Contributing to agricultural investment of which: | 535·6 |
| Machinery and other equipment | 528·8 |
| Buildings | 528·3 |
| (iii) Labour costs | 618·3 |
| Producer prices of agricultural products‡ of which: | 386·1 |
| Farm crops and horticultural products | 369·5 |
| Cereals | 400·4 |
| Root crops | 392·4 |
| Fresh vegetables | 335·9 |
| Fresh fruit | 401·7 |
| Seeds | 375·8 |
| Flowers and plants | 285·6 |
| Other vegetable products | 460·7 |
| Animal and animal products | 393·4 |
| Animals for slaughter | 424·1 |
| Milk | 383·3 |
| Eggs | 278·5 |
| Other animals and animal products | 200·2 |
| (January-October | |
Retail Price Index║ | |
| All items | 436·8 |
| Food | 462·6 |
| Alcoholic beverages | 391·2 |
* 1970=100. | |
| † Provisional. | |
| ‡ United Kingdom indices of purchase prices of the means of agricultural production and of producer prices of agricultural products. | |
| ║ Source: Department of Employment. | |
Farmers (Income)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how the increase in farm income recorded in the latest annual review has been financed; and who ultimately pays for this.
Fanning income is an aggregate calculation of the difference between the value obtained by farmers for their output and the cost to farmers of their inputs. The "Annual Review of Agriculture 1983" White Paper (Cmnd. 8804) records that gross output, including premium payments and production grants, increased by £1,353 million—14 per cent.—due to increases in the volume of production and increases in the prices farmers obtained for their output. After deducting farmers' costs, the net farm income of farmers and their spouses rose £574 million—45 per cent. The excellent production conditions in 1982 were a major contributing factor to the income rise: had output not expanded, thereby raising the level of self-sufficiency, the rise in incomes might not have materialised. Consumers have benefited in that the increase in food prices during the past 12 months is lower than at any time for 15 years.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish a table in the Official Report showing how the increase in farm incomes recorded in the latest annual review was divided up between the various sections of the industry, and in particular cereals and arable crops generally.
As I have previously explained to the hon. Member, the output, input and income tables of successive annual review of agriculture White Papers do not apportion farming income between individual sectors. It is, therefore, not possible to provide the table requested. Information on the average net income of different types of farm is, however, given in paragraphs 13 to 16 and in table 25 of the "Annual Review of Agriculture 1983" White Paper (Cmnd. 8804).
Food Price List
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the items that make up the food price list.
On the assumption that the question relates to the retail prices index, I refer my hon. Friend to tables 6.2 and 6.3 in the statistical section of each monthly issue of the Employment Gazette, which is available in the Library.
Prime Minister
United States Bases
Q6.
asked the Prime Minister whether she has had discussions with the American Administration about up-dating the Churchill-Truman agreement of 1952 about the use of United States bases in the United Kingdom.
These arrangements are reviewed from time to time, but full details are not given because of the value of them to the potential aggressor.
Engagements
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q11.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q24.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q25.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q27.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q28.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q29.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q30.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q31.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q32.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q33.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q34.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q35.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q36.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q37.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q40.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q42.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q43.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q44.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q45.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q46.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q48.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q49.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q50.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q51.
asked the Prime Minister what are her official engagements for 8 March.
Q52.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q53.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q54.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q56.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q57.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q58.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
Q59.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q60.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
Q61.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 8 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 8 March.
This morning I had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others including one with the Deputy Prime Minister of Hungary. I also unveiled a sculpture of my noble Friend the Lord Home in another place. In addition to my duties in the House I shall be having further meetings later today.
Exchange Rate
Q8.
asked the Prime Minister what is Her Majesty's Government's policy towards the exchange rate of the £ sterling.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer to the right hon. Member for Stepney and Poplar (Mr. Shore) on 18 November.—[Vol. 32, c. 417.]
Scotswood
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister if she will pay an official visit to Scotswood.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Nationalised Industries
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the performance of nationalised industries.
Although there has been substantial progress in recent years, there is still considerable room for further improvement in the performance of these. We have set a tight financial framework to ensure that disciplines that are commonplace in the private sector are also imposed on them. Performance aims are in place for a number of industries and we intend to maintain and improve their coverage.I believe that the best way to ensure improved performance in the long term is to expose the industries to the effects of market forces; through the reduction of monopoly, and through privatisation including joint ventures and the introduction of private finance.
Horwich
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister if she will pay an official visit to Horwich.
I have at present no plans to do so.
National Economic Development Council
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister when next she expects to take the chair at the National Economic Development Council; and what will be the main subjects for discussion at that meeting.
There are no current plans for me to chair a particular meeting of the National Economic Development Council.
Welham Green
Q38.
asked the Prime Minister if she will pay an official visit to Welham Green.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Education
Q39.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list the major achievements of Her Majesty's Government in improving education since May 1979.
The proportions of the relevant age groups receiving nursery education, staying on in full-time education beyond 16 and entering full-time higher education have all increased since May 1979.Pupil-teacher ratios are at their best-ever level. This Government have also improved education by:
—increasing parental choice and involvement through the 1980 Education Act and the successful Assisted Places Scheme;
—reshaping initial teacher training and increasing opportunities for in-service training;
—working to improve the system of examinations;
—instituting a programme of development projects in England to improve secondary education for the 40 per cent. for whom external examinations are not generally appropriate;
—asking local education authorities in England and Wales to review their policies for the curriculum;
—establishing new arrangements for the planning of local authority higher education in England and Wales;
—legislating for children with special educational needs;
—instituting a programme in England and Wales to help and encourage colleges, polytechnics and universities to meet the need for updating and broadening the skills of those in mid-career through industry, commerce and the professions;
—encouraging and supporting the use of microcomputers in schools;
—instituting a major programme to boost information technology in higher education and non-advanced further education and to bring "new blood" into universities;
—mounting a research programme on methods of assessing pupil achievement of basic skills at different stages of their education in Scotland;
—publishing since January 1983, reports by Her Majesty's Inspectorate on schools and colleges in England, Wales and Scotland, and introducing more systematic arrangements to ensure that there is effective follow up action in relation both to the institutions inspected and, where reports raise matters of wider general application, to other institutions maintained by the LEA.
Most recently we have launched with the MSC a new initiative to improve provision of technical education in which we look to local education authorities to play a leading part.
European Community Budget
Q41.
asked the Prime Minister if she intends to raise the issue of the budget contributions at the next meeting of European Community Prime Ministers.
Yes.
Nuclear Disarmament
Q47.
asked the Prime Minister if she will seek to arrange a public debate with the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament on unilateral nuclear disarmament.
No.
Unemployment (Lanarkshire)
Q55.
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the level of unemployment in Lanarkshire.
On 10 February 1983 the number of unemployed claimants in the Lanark and North Lanarkshire travel-to-work areas were 2,600 and 31,699 respectively; and the corresponding unemployment percentage rates were 19·2 per cent. and 20·3 per cent.The continuing high level of unemployment in Lanarkshire is a cause for concern. As part of a special development area, Lanarkshire benefits from the highest levels of Government assistance to industry and we have made substantial sums available to encourage viable firms. But the best means of improving employment prospects in Lanarkshire as elsewhere lies in the success of our efforts to control inflation and restore the competitiveness of British industry.
Nurses (Pay)
asked the Prime Minister if she will list in the Official Report those clear and compelling reasons, which she will consider before accepting recommendations from the nurses review body.
As I told my hon. Friend the Member for Canterbury (Mr. Crouch) on 22 February—Vol. 37, c. 388—we are currently consulting upon proposals for the establishment of the review body covering nursing and midwifery staff and the professions allied to medicine. We propose that the new review body should follow the same general pattern as that for doctors and dentists, and the consultation document draws attention to the Government's assurance to the doctors and dentists review body that its recommendations will be accepted unless there are clear and compelling reasons for not doing so. No distinction is drawn between the two review bodies on this account. Any decision not to implement their recommendations in full could only be judged in the light of the circumstances of the time.
Film Industry
asked the Prime Minister whether consideration has been given to transferring responsibility for the film industry from the Department of Trade to the Office of Arts and Libraries.
I shall await the outcome of the review of the film industry being carried out by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Trade before deciding whether any changes are called for.
Gleneagles Agreement
asked the Prime Minister whether she will request other Commonwealth Heads of Government to review the Gleneagles agreement.
No. We support the 1977 Commonwealth statement on apartheid in sport in its present form
South Africa (Sporting Links)
asked the Prime Minister what changes have taken place in Her Majesty's Government's policy towards sporting links with South Africa since 1979.
None.
Republic Of Ireland
asked the Prime Minister, pursuant to her answer to the hon. Member for Basildon of 25 November, Official Report, c. 550, if she will now make it the policy of Her Majesty's Government not to enter into any arrangement with the Government of the Republic of Ireland to enable jurisdiction to be more widely shared in the whole of Ireland; and if she will make a statement.
No such arrangements are contemplated but reciprocal arrangements already exist, under the Criminal Jurisdiction Act 1975, for extraterritorial jurisdiction in respect of serious crimes of the sort committed by terrorists.
Wales
Unemployment Statistics
82.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what has been the growth in the number of unemployed persons in Wales since May 1979; and what percentage increase this represents.
Between May 1979 and February 1983 unemployment, seasonally adjusted and excluding school leavers, increased by 88,300, or 112·9 per cent.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many (a) unemployed 17-year-olds and (b) long-term unemployed there are in Wales.
Information in respect of 17-year-olds is not available, but on 13 January 1983, the latest date for which age and duration information is available, 11,859 people under 18 years were unemployed. As at that date 65,999 people had been unemployed for over 52 weeks.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total number of jobless in Wales, by county; and if he will make a statement.
On 10 February 1983 the number of unemployed claimants were as follows:
| Numbers | |
| South Glamorgan | 24,949 |
| Mid Glamorgan | 33,440 |
| West Glamorgan | 27,350 |
| Gwent | 30,173 |
| Dyfed | 19,244 |
| Powys | 3,881 |
| Gwynedd | 13,675 |
| Clwyd | 25,365 |
| Wales | 178,077 |
16]—the Government have endorsed a substantial spending programme on special employment and training measures to help the unemployed. There is, too, the continuing commitment to develop job opportunities through the programmes of various agencies such as the Welsh Development Agency and the Development Board for Rural Wales.
Mathematical Education Centres
asked the Secretary of State for Wales following the recommendations of the Cockcroft report, paragraph 758, concerning the need for more mathematical education centres, if he will establish such a centre in Wales, which would include in its work considerations relating to the teaching of mathematics through the Welsh language.
It is for appropriate institutions, in consultation with local education authorities and others, initially to decide whether they could adequately develop such a centre. The Welsh Office would be ready to offer advice and guidance if this were sought.
Schools (Inspections)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report the names of those secondary schools in Wales, categorised by county, that have been the subject of a general inspection by Her Majesty's inspectors of schools during each of the past five years.
The information requested is as follows:
| 1978 | |
| Clwyd | Denbigh High School |
| Dyfed | Ysgol Dewi Sant, St. Davids |
| Gwynedd | Ysgol Aberconwy, Conwy |
| Ysgol Eiflonydd, Porthmadog | |
| Powys | Maesydderwen County Secondary, Ystradgynlais |
| West Glamorgan | Gowerton Comprehensive, Swansea |
| Olchfa Comprehensive, Swansea | |
| Townhill Junior Comprehensive, Swansea | |
| 1979 | |
| Clwyd | Ysgol Maes Garmon, Mold |
| Dyfed | Pembroke Comprehensive |
| Gwent | Bettws Comprehensive, Newport |
| Gwynedd | Tywyn County Secondary, Tywyn |
| Ysgol Brynrefail, Llanrug | |
| Mid Glamorgan | Ferndale Comprehensive, Maerdy |
| Powys | John Beddoes County Secondary, Presteigne |
1980
| |
| Clwyd | Castell Alyn County High School, Hope |
| Flint High School | |
| Dyfed | Fishguard County Secondary |
| Gwynedd | Ysgol David Hughes, Menai Bridge |
| Ysgol y Berwyn, Bala | |
| Mid Glamorgan | Bryn Celynnog Comprehensive, Beddau |
| Upper Rhondda Comprehensive, Treorchy | |
| West Glamorgan | Cefn Saeson Comprehensive, Neath |
| Dyffryn Comprehensive, Port Talbot | |
1981
| |
| Clwyd | Deeside High School, Queensferry |
| Dyfed | Ysgol Gyfun y Preseli, Crymmych |
| Gwent | Ebbw Vale Senior Comprehensive |
| Hartridge Comprehensive, Newport | |
| Gwynedd | Ysgol Gyfun Botwnnog, Botwnnog |
| Ysgol y Gider, Dolgellau | |
| Mid Glamorgan | Maesteg Comprehensive |
| Powys | Gwemyfed High School, Three Cocks, Brecon |
| South Glamorgan | Bryn Hafren Comprehensive, Barry |
1982
| |
| Clwyd | Prestatyn County High School |
| Gwynedd | Ysgol y Moelwyn, Blaenau Ffestiniog |
| Mid Glamorgan | Coed-y-Lan Comprehensive, Pontypridd |
| Cyfartha High School, Merthyr | |
| South Glamorgan | Willows High School, Cardiff |
| West Glamorgan | Sandfields Comprehensive, Port Talbot |
Open Tech Centres
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many Open Tech places will be available to Wales in the years 1983 to 1985; what proportion this will be of places available to the United Kingdom; where in Wales Open Tech centres will be located; and if he will make a statement.
The Open Tech programme provides pump-priming support for a series of collaborative projects working with and through existing institutions—such as colleges, employer and training bodies—to widen access for adults to existing training provision at technician and supervisory levels and to create new provision through open and distance learning. The programme has a budget of almost £4 million in 1983–84 rising to £8 million in 1985–86. The first six projects were commissioned during February 1983.Although none of these originates in Wales, the materials and facilities they produce will be available to students in Wales in the same way as to students elsewhere in the United Kingdom.I understand from the chairman of the Manpower Services Commission, which is responsible for running the programme, that a feasibility study on the application of open learning to technician training in Wales is currently under way, that several proposals for Open Tech projects are under active discussion and that the application of the programme in Wales has recently been considered by the MSC committee for Wales. I would expect geographical and industrial conditions in Wales to make open learning particularly attractive to employers, colleges and individuals and trust that all concerned will look carefully at the opportunities offered under the Open Tech programme.
Manpower Services Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Wales which Welsh men and women sit on the youth training board in their capacity as Manpower Services Commission representatives for Wales; and if he will make a statement.
Appointments to the youth training board are made by the Manpower Services Commission on a national basis after consultation with a wide range of bodies and organisations. A Welsh Office official attends board meetings as an assessor.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report the names, occupations and sponsoring organisations of the members of the Manpower Services Commission area manpower boards for Wales; and what are the responsibilities of these boards with regard to the organisation of the youth training scheme.
The MSC area manpower boards are in the process of being constituted. The board chairmen were appointed on 1 February:—
| Area Manpower Board | |
| Gwynedd | Mr. Iorwerth Ellis, General |
| Manager, CEGB Dinorwig | |
| Clwyd and Powys | Mr. David Schwarz, Optician in |
| private practice | |
| Dyfed and West Glamorgan | Mr. David C. Williams, BSC |
| Industry consultant | |
| South and Mid Glamorgan | Mr. W. John Jones, Divisional |
| Officer of USDAW | |
| Gwent | Councillor Mrs. J. Lysaght, |
| Torfaen Borough Council |
to assess the quality and nature of the opportunities needed in their area; to mobilise local support and to encourage sponsors to come forward with projects; to establish, support and supervise a network of managing agencies; to approve within agreed targets, budgets and policy guidelines, schemes and projects for their area; to ensure that individual schemes approved within the area meet national criteria and to help ensure that the YTS guarantee to young people is met.
Youth Training Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Wales which Welsh employers have so far expressed an interest in the youth training scheme; which employers in Wales have committed places for young people; and if he will make a statement.
The area offices of the Manpower Services Commission are currently having detailed discussions with a wide range of employers on the establishment of training places. Many programmes under the scheme are at an advanced stage of development. In addition, well over 500 inquiries have been received in Wales as a result of the youth training scheme national advertising campaign launched on 17 January. I understand that the commission is hopeful that it will secure a sufficient number of employer sponsors.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many youth training scheme places he has so far guaranteed in Wales for young people in September; what is his target number of places for September in order to cover all available school leavers; and if he will make a statement.
The Manpower Services Commission is not yet in a position to say how many youth training scheme places will be available in September. The scheme starts operation in April this year, and the aim of the commission is to secure around 25,000 places in its first year, expected to be sufficient for all school leavers. Within this provision an offer of a training place is guaranteed to all unemployed minimum age school leavers who leave school in the academic year ending 31 August 1983.
Job Creation
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many jobs are in the pipeline for Wales, by county, over the next four years; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon Member to the reply I gave to the right hon. Member for Rhondda (Mr. Jones) on 3 February 1983.—[Vol. 36, c. 181.]
Transport
Cyclists And Pedestrians (Breathalyser)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will introduce legislation to require the breathalysing of cyclists and pedestrians who have been involved in accidents; and if he will make a statement.
I have no plans to do so. I shall write further to my hon. Friend.
Motor Cyclists (Test)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list his powers to permit owners of motor cycles between 126cc and 250cc who have passed part 1 of the motor cycle test and are currently awaiting an appointment for part 2 of the motor cycle test to continue to ride their motor cycles up to and including the date of their test.
I have no power to authorise learner motor cyclists who have passed only part 1 of the test to ride machines over 125cc. Section 23(1) of the Transport Act 1981 restricts learner motor cyclists to 125cc machines until they have passed the whole test. This provision came into force on 1 February 1983 after a four months postponement which gave learners with larger machines a further opportunity to qualify for full licences.
Road Accident Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many car drivers and passengers were (a) killed and (b) injured in February 1982 and February 1983.
Provisional data for February 1983 will not be available before June.
Provisional car occupant casualties for February 1982 are 180 killed and 10,500 injured.
The relevant casualties, following the introduction of compulsory seat belt wearing, will be monitored as set out in answer to the right hon. Member for Down, South (Mr. Powell) on 10 February 1983.—[Vol. 36, c. 455.]
Driving Licences
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what proportion of eligible (a) women and (b) men hold a full driving licence; and if he will make a statement.
31 per cent. of eligible females and 72 per cent. of eligible males hold full driving licences.
Attorney-General
Social Security Commissioner (Appeals)
asked the Attorney-General whether he has any plans to introduce a system of expedited appeals to the Social Security Commissioners.
I have been asked to reply.There are no plans to introduce a system of expedited appeals to the Social Security Commissioners.
Environment
Rates
80.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from the Association of British Chambers of Commerce about the effects of rising rates on employment, especially in metropolitan areas.
In its response to the Green Paper, "Alternatives to Domestic Rates" (Cmnd. 8449), the Association of British Chambers of Commerce drew attention to the link between taxation levels on industry and commerce and employment prospects. Individual chambers of commerce and industry have also drawn my attention to the damaging effect on employment prospects of the high levels of rates being levied in some areas.
Water Workers (Pay)
81.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what net increase in average earnings pay for the current year has been secured by an average manual water worker by the recent pay agreement.
I understand that the National Water Council has estimated that the average gross earnings of water manual workers will increase by £13·70 per week as a result of the recent pay settlement.
Greater London Council
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the use by the official Conservative Opposition on the Greater London council of ratepayers' money to pay for a party political campaign in Greater London, he will reduce Government grants to the Greater London council by the amount expended on this campaign.
My information is that no ratepayers' money has been used in that way by the official Conservative Opposition.
Water Rates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether any of the £5 million special grant he has made to the Northumbrian water authority is intended to defray water rates paid by customers supplied by the Newcastle and Gateshead water company.
No. The repayable grant which has been offered, subject to parliamentary approval, is a temporary measure given specifically to the Northumbrian water authority to ease the impact on its charges of the decline in industrial water demand on Teeside at a time when the financing costs of major capital works including Kielder are high.
European Community (Smoke-Sulphur Dioxide Directive)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received concerning the EC smoke-sulphur dioxide directive which is intended to operate from 1 April; what action he proposes taking over the directive; and if he will make a statement.
None directly, but I understand that the Secretary of State for Wales has received representations from the borough of Newport emphasising the importance of complying with the directive.There are 28 local authority areas in the United Kingdom containing zones in which the prescribed limit values of the directive may be exceeded after 1 April 1983. The Government have informed the European Commission of this and indicated the steps which will be taken to ensure that the requirements of the directive are met by 1 April 1993; the intention is to achieve compliance by extension of smoke control. A more general review of the legislation controlling air pollution has already been announced in response to the fifth report of the Royal Commission on environmental pollution.
Airey And Orlit Houses
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will state the number of Airey and Orlit houses in each of the London boroughs by tenure and the number of such houses which have been sold from the public sector into owner-occupation in each of the last five years.
The following three London borough councils have given the following statistics on the Airey houses in their boroughs:
| Local authority owned | Owned by private owners or other public bodies | |
| Harrow | 107 | 4 |
| Havering | 17 | 11 |
| Redbridge | 200 | 190 |
Housing Associations
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many tenanted houses have been sold by housing associations in England to date, giving the name of each housing association and the area involved as well as the numbers sold.
[pursuant to his reply, 7 March 1983, c. 311]: An estimated 19,550 housing association dwellings, including co-ownership dwellings, were sold to their tenants in England between April 1980 and December 1982.Information on the distribution of these sales within England, and on numbers of sales by each association, is not available.
Scotland
Maintained Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many maintained schools exist with an age range of five years to 13 years; and which education authorities have such schools.
The age range to which the hon. Member refers approximates to primary stage 1 through to and including secondary stage 2. At September 1981, the latest date for which figures are available, there were 12 schools provided by education authorities which catered solely for this band of education; of these, three were in Highland region, one in Tayside region and eight in the Western Isles.
"Well Woman"
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are his reasons for not allowing publication of the booklet designed to support the British Broadcasting Corporation Radio 4 programme "Well Woman"; and if he will reverse the decision.
The Scottish health education group consulted my Department about the draft of a booklet on women's health which it proposed to publish, in conjunction with the Health Education Council, to link in with a BBC series of programmes. At a discussion with the Department in January the group undertook to
| Total employment base year* | Net employment change | ||||
| (000) | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | |
| Civil Service departments† | |||||
| Non-Industrial staff Lothian region | 15·0 | -447 | -273 | -334 | -558 |
| Scotland | 52·2 | -1,380 | -67 | -473 | -1,629 |
| Industrial staff Scotland | 18·6 | -368 | -225 | -762 | -489 |
| All staff Scotland | 70·8 | -1,748 | -292 | -1,235 | -2,118 |
| National Health Service‡ | |||||
reconsider some aspects of the booklet. I understand that the group is now having further consultations with the Health Education Council and the BBC on this matter.
Housing Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to his reply of 17 February, Official Report, c. 226, to the hon. Member for Glasgow, Maryhill, about urban aid funding towards consolidation costs for housing developments, if he will itemise the powers available to the Housing Corporation; and what proportion of the corporation's funds have been spent on this work in recent years.
The Housing Corporation is able under section 9 of the Housing Act 1974 to provide loan finance to housing associations for housing projects which accord with the objects of the associations. Under section 29A of the Act the corporation also has power to approve the inclusion of particular housing projects—which may include site consolidation where necessary—in an approved development programme and housing association grant may be paid by the Secretary of State on such a project.In the past three years the corporation has provided loan finance totalling almost £375,000 for expenditure on site consolidation works, all of which related to tenement rehabilitation schemes in Glasgow. In the same period a total of £84·75 million was loaned to housing associations engaged in such projects in the city.
Lothian Regional Council
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he intends to take action against Lothian regional council under the terms of the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Scotland) Act.
It would be premature for me to comment on the action that might be taken in relation to any individual authority in advance of formal notification of the budgets of all local authorities in Scotland.
Public Sector Employment
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many jobs in the public sector have been lost in each of the last four years in Edinburgh, East Lothian, West Lothian, Midlothian and Scotland, respectively.
Comprehensive information on employment changes in the public sector in Scotland is not available. The following table shows the net changes in numbers employed in the years in question in Civil Service Departments, the National Health Service and local authorities. The figures show the balance between employment losses and recruitment.
Total employment base year *
| Net employment change
| ||||
(000)
| 1979
| 1980
| 1981
| 1982
| |
| Lothian Health Board | 18·4 | -163 | +419 | +557 | +597 |
| Scotland | 118·2 | +1,979 | +3,023 | +3,651 | +1,388 |
Local Authorities║ | |||||
| Edinburgh District Council | 4·3 | +54 | -17 | + 15 | +78 |
| East Lothian District Council | 1·0 | -49 | +31 | -79 | +94 |
| West Lothian District Council | 1·4 | +69 | +27 | -11 | +38 |
| Midlothian District Council | 0·8 | +9 | + 22 | - 8 | +31 |
| Lothian Regional Council¶ | 36·9 | +1,762 | -153 | -862 | -1,157 |
| Scotland | 292·5 | +8,522 | -628 | -7,959 | +912 |
Notes:
| |||||
* Base year employment totals relate to 1 January 1979 in the case of Civil Service Departments, 30 September 1978 in the case of the NHS, and December 1978 in the case of local authorities. | |||||
| † Full-time equivalents. Net employment changes relate to calendar years except for 1982 (1 January to 1 October). | |||||
| ‡Full-time equivalents. Net employment changes relate to the year to 30 September; 1982 figures are provisional. | |||||
| ║ Full-time plus part-time employees. Net employment changes relate to the year to December, except for 1982 (September). Figures cover all local authority staff apart from part-time evening class teachers, part-time youth, community and administrative staff working in evenings, retained-reserve firemen, special constables and people employed under schemes wholly funded by the Manpower Services Commission. | |||||
| ¶ Figures cover Lothian regional authority's employment plus Lothian and Borders fire brigade, Lothian and Borders police and Forth Road Bridge staff. | |||||
Pupil-Teacher Ratios
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish figures to show the pupil to teacher ratio in state schools in Scotland for (a) nursery schools, (b) primary schools and (c) secondary schools as at (i) September 1981 and (ii) September 1982.
Information about pupil-teacher ratios in education authority primary and secondary schools at September 1981 and provisional information for September 1982 is contained in Scottish Education Department Statistical Bulletin No. 1/B1/1983 of January 1983, a copy of which was sent to the hon. Member; copies of the bulletin are also available in the Library. In education authority nursery schools the pupil—teacher ratio at September 1981 was 25.1:1 and the overall pupil—staff ratio was 6.8:1; comparable information for September 1982 is not yet available.
School Closures
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report by education authority area (a) the primary schools or departments and (b) the secondary schools or departments to which he has consented to closure for each of the years 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982, respectively.
The information requested is set out in the following table. The corning into operation on 1 December 1981 of certain provisions of the Education (Scotland) Act 1981, made it unnecessary except in a few prescribed sets of circumstances for education authorities to obtain my right hon. Friend's consent to closure.SCHOOL CLOSURE PROPOSALS APPROVED BETWEEN 3 MAY 1979 AND 31 DECEMBER 1979
Dumfries and Galloway Regional Council
- Lockerbie Academy (Special Class) SP
Grampian Regional Council
- Macduff Transitional School P
Highland Regional Council
- Beauly S
- Croick P
Strathclyde Regional Council
- St. Alphonsus RC P
- Strathclyde P
- St. Luke's RC P
- Hayfield P
- Annick Lodge P
- Scotland Street P
- Bentinck P
- St. Columba RC P
- Rowallan P
- Hareshaw P
- Russell Street P
- Redburn P
- Cumbrae S
- Maxwellton P
- Holy Cross RC I
Tayside Regional Council
- Butterstone P
- Glendoick P
SCHOOL CLOSURE PROPOSALS APPROVED BETWEEN I JANUARY 1980 AND 31 DECEMBER 1980
Borders Regional Council
- Mertoun P
Central Regional Council
- Abbots Road P
- Cowden Park SP
- Rosebank SP
- South Alloa SP
- Strathendrick Day Care Centre SP
Dumfries and Galloway Regional Council
- Cargenbridge S
- St. Andrew's Girls RC S
- Beeswing P
- Ewes P
- Gatehouse S
- Breconbeds P
- Cree SP
Fife Reginal Council
- Kilconquhar P
Grampian Regional Council
- Denmore P
- Drumgarth P
- Inchgarth P
- Ardmiddle P
- Boyndie SP
Lothian Regional Council
- Links P
- Hermitage Park P
- Glenvarloch P
- St. Christopher's RC SP
Strathclyde Regional Council
- Cadder P
- St. Peters Boys RC P
- Napiershall P
- Gairbraid P
- William Quarriers P, S and SP
- Bank Street P
- Newtonhead P
- Old Dailly P
- Strathlachlan P
- Carsemeadow SP
Tayside Regional Council
- Hawkhill P
SCHOOL CLOSURE PROPOSALS APPROVED BETWEEN 1 JANUARY 1981 AND 31 DECEMBER 1981.
Borders Regional Council
- Leithholm P
- Manor P
Dumfries and Galloway Regional Council
- Clarencefield P
- Balmachellan P
- Rhonehouse P
Fife Regional Council
- Flisk P
- Kilmany P
- West Wemyss P
Grampian Regional Council
- St. Peter's Episcopal P
- Peterhead North P
- Inverdee I
- King Street P
- Rosewood I
- Burnside I
- Balnagask I
- Willowpark I
- Old Deer P
- New Deer Secondary Dept S
- Mintlaw Secondary Dept S
- Strichen Secondary Dept S
- Kintore Secondary Dept S
- Insch Secondary Dept S
- Kinnoir P
Highland Regional Council
- Embo P
- Killilan P
Lothian Regional Council
- Hyvot's Bank P
Strathclyde Regional Council
- Mossknowe P
- Muirfield P
- Kingsford P
- St. Stanislaus RC P
- Townhead P
- Arnprior P
- Keppochhill P
- Newlands P
- St. Aidan's RC P
- Kingarth P
- Ballater N
- Dalmarnock N
- Hayfield N
- St. Serfs P
Tayside Regional Council
- Newbigging P
Western Isles Islands Council
- Iochdar S
SCHOOL CLOSURE PROPOSALS APPROVED BETWEEN 1 JANUARY 1982 AND 31 DECEMBER 1982
Strathclyde Regional Council
- Courthill SP
- Ladyloan SP
- St. Gabriel's RC SP
- Lintwhite SP
Code
- P —Primary
- RC P — Roman Catholic Primary
- S — Secondary
- RC S — Roman Catholic Secondary
- I — Infant
- N — Nursery
- SP — Special
- RC SP— Roman Catholic Special
Teacher Training
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to take a decision on the number of students to be admitted to courses of teacher training in Scottish colleges of education in the Session 1983–84.
My right hon. Friend expects to take final decisions on this matter later this month.
Highlands And Islands Development Board
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what increases in employees of the Highlands and Islands Development Board occurred in the years 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982, respectively.
The information is as follows:
| Year | Approved Complement | Change over Previous Year |
| 1978–79 | 249 | — |
| 1979–80 | 249 | 0 |
| 1980–81 | 249 | 0 |
| 1981–82 | 249 | 0 |
| 1982–83 | 257 | +8* |
| *The additional eight staff consisted of six legal staff already based in Inverness who had previously been on the Scottish Office complement, and two temporary additional posts to enable HIDB to undertake special measures in the Invergordon area, following the closure of the aluminium smelter. | ||
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many persons are employed by the Highland and Islands Development Board (a) in total, (b) in each department and (c) in each specialisation or type of employment.
The information is as follows:
| (a) total number employed—257 | |
| (b) numbers employed in each Department | |
| Secretary | 1 |
| Audit | 2 |
| Finance Division | 65 |
| Fisheries Division | 17 |
| Industrial Development and Marketing Division | 28 |
| Land Division | 11 |
| Legal Division | 17 |
| Policy and Research Division | 13 |
| Tourism Division | 17 |
| Administration Division (that is common services and so on) | 86 |
| 257 |
(a) total number employed—257
| |
(b) numbers employed in each Department
| |
| (c) The total of 257 employees includes 133 clerical-administrative and supporting staff and 124 specialists. | |
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many firms received grants and loans from the Highlands and Islands Development Board to set up businesses in the board's area in the years 1979–80, 1980–81 and 1981–82; and how many male and female employees gained a job and are still in employment.
[pursuant to his reply, 28 February 1983, c. 9]: The Highlands and Islands Development Board estimates that in the three years 1979–80 to 1981–82 the board assisted a total of 541 new businesses predicted to provide 1,406 new jobs.More detailed information could be extracted only at disproportionate cost.
Employment
Young Workers Scheme (West Midlands)
13.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young people in the west midlands were receiving payments under the young workers scheme at the latest available date; and if he will make a statement.
In the 12 months ending 28 February 15,000 applications were approved in the West Midlands, I am pleased with this response, and I hope employers will continue to play a full part in providing jobs for our young people.
Employment Statistics
14.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the registered number of unemployed at the latest available date.
Figures for registered unemployed are no longer available, but the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom at 10 February was 3,199,412, while the latest figure for the number employed is 21·0 million.
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the percentage increase in the rate of unemployment in the seven major members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development since May 1979.
Unemployment in the seven major members of the OECD has increased since May 1979 by an average of about 80 per cent. with increases ranging from about 25 per cent. in Italy and Japan to 154 per cent. in Germany. Following is a table showing the increase for each country separately:
| Seasonally adjusted unemployment, national definitions percentage increase May 1979 to latest month | ||
| Per cent. | ||
| Canada | January | 75 |
| USA | February | 95 |
per cent.
| ||
| Japan | December | 26
|
| France | Januarv | 50 |
| Germany | February | 154 |
| Italy | October | 23 |
| United Kingdom | Februay | 139 |
| Above seven | October | 80 |
Source: OECD "Main Economic Indicators' supplemented by labour attache reports etc.
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the latest total number of unemployed, including school leavers, in the United Kingdom; and what has been the increase since May 1979.
At February 1983, the total number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom, including school leavers and not seasonally adjusted, was 3,199,412, an increase of 1,980,512 since May 1979.
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people are now unemployed in the United Kingdom.
At 10 February, the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom was 3,199,412.
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the latest number and percentage of those who are unemployed.(a) overall and (b) expressed on a regional basis.
At 10 February, the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom was 3,199,412 and the unemployment rate was 13·7 per cent. the comparable regional figures were published in the unemployment press notice issued by my Department on 3 March; a copy is in the House of Commons Library.
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the latest unemployment figures.
The February figures showed a fall in total numbers of unemployed and vacancies have improved. Seasonally adjusted unemployment is still rising, and future prospects depend on world economic recovery and on wage restraint and further improvements in competitiveness.
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest unemployment figures expressed numerically and as a percentage in Wales and the United Kingdom; and how they compare with those for May 1979.
At 10 Feburary, the number of unemployed claimants in Wales was 166,500 and the unemployment rate was 16·1 per cent. The corresponding figures for the United Kigdom were 3,000,300 and 12·9 per cent. respectively. At May 1979, the number of unemployed claimants in Wales was 78,200, and the unemployment rate was 7·1 per cent. The corresponding figures for the United Kingdom were 1,253,500 and 5·2 per cent. respectively. The figures exclude school leavers and are seasonally adjusted.
53.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the percentage rise in unemployment, not seasonally adjusted, and including school leavers, between May 1979 and the most recent month for which figures are available.
Between May 1979 and February 1983 the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom, including school leavers and not seasonally adjusted, increased by 162 per cent.
58.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the increase in unemployment in percentage terms nationally, in west Yorkshire and in Huddersfield since May 1979.
The following table gives, for the areas specified, the percentage increases in the numbers of people registered as unemployed—the old basis of the count—between May 1979 and October 1982, and the percentage increases in the numbers of unemployed claimants—the new basis of the count—between October 1982 and February 1983. It also gives the percentage increase in the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom between May 1979 and February 1983. The figures on which the percentages are based include school leavers and are not seasonally adjusted.
| Percentage increase in unemployment | |||
| United Kingdom | West Yorkshire Metropolitan County | Huddersfield jobcentre area | |
| Registered Unemployed | |||
| May 1979 to October 1982 | 153·6 | 185·5 | 263·8 |
| Unemployment claimants | |||
| October 1982 to February 1983 | 4·9 | 3·4 | 2·1 |
| May 1979 to February 1983 | 162·5 | * | * |
| * Not available. | |||
"Jobs And Energy Conservation"
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what study he has made of the report, "Jobs and Energy Conservation", a copy of which has been supplied to him; and if he will make a statement on the implications for reducing unemployment.
Energy conservation is certainly a potential source of jobs, but providing such jobs by way of a massive public expenditure programme, of the kind this report suggests, only takes away from the private sector the resources it needs to create more durable jobs and improve employment prospects generally.
Northern Region
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will state the number of unemployed in (a) Newcastle upon Tyne, (b) Tyne and Wear county and (c) the northern region as at 3 May 1979 and the latest available date, respectively.
The following table gives, for the areas specified, the numbers registered as unemployed at May 1979 and the numbers of unemployed claimants at February 1983. It also gives the numbers at October 1982 on both the old and the new bases and an estimated figure at May 1979 of unemployed claimants in the Northern region. The figures include school leavers and are not seasonally adjusted.
| Newcastle upon Tyne jobcentre area | Tyne and Wear Metropolitan County | Northern Region | |
| May 1979 | |||
| Registered | 9,732 | 50,163 | 109,636 |
| Claimants | * | * | 105,300 |
| October 1982 | |||
| Registered | 18,660 | 97,006 | 234,275 |
| Claimants | 17,102 | 93,497 | 224,190 |
| February 1983 Claimants | |||
| * Not available | |||
Note: The differences between the two October figures would not be applicable to other months.
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the percentage increase in unemployment in the northern region since May 1979.
Between May 1979 and February 1983 the number of unemployed claimants, seasonally adjusted and excluding school leavers, increased by 102 per cent. in the north region.
62.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the latest number of long-term unemployed in the northern region.
At 13 January, the number of unemployed claimants in the northern region who had been unemployed for over 52 weeks was 92,346.
Liverpool
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest available figures for unemployment in Liverpool.
At 10 February, the number of unemployed claimants in the Liverpool jobcentre area was 14,292.
Closed Shop (Gennard Report)
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what assessment he has made of the Gennard report on the closed shop.
Professor Gennard has not yet delivered his report.
Skill Training
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what evidence he has that skill training is being reformed as a result of the Government's training initiative, Cmnd. 8455.
Employers and trade unions in many industries are having discussions about reform of skill training. Recent agreements in the electrical contracting industry and between the British Printing Industries Federation and the National Graphical Association provide examples where time-serving has been replaced by training to standards.
Community Enterprise Programme
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what response there has been from voluntary organisations to the community enterprise programme in the United Kingdom.
By 31 January voluntary organisations had signed agreements to provide 32,184 community programme places in Great Britain.
Trade Union Democracy (Green Paper)
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has so far received on the Green Paper on trade union democracy; and if he will make a statement.
70.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the comments he has received on the Green Paper on democracy in trade unions published in January.
We have so far received 100 representations on our Green Paper "Democracy in Trade Unions". The period for consultations will continue until 8 April.
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he has met representatives of the Trades Union Congress to discuss the Green Paper, "Democracy in Trade Unions".
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Warrington (Mr. Hoyle) earlier today.
Industrial Working Practices
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he next intends to meet the Trades Union Congress to discuss working practices in industry.
The performance of British industry, including the need for efficient working practices, is a regular subject for discussion at the monthly meetings of the National Economic Development Council.
South-West Assisted Area
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current number of people unemployed in the south-west assisted area; what percentage this number forms of the total insured population; and what were the corresponding figures 12 months ago.
The following table gives the numbers of unemployed claimants and the percentage rate of unemployment at February 1983, and the numbers registered as unemployed and the percentage rate of unemployment at February 1982 for the assisted areas in the south-west region. It also gives the numbers unemployed and percentage rates of unemployment on both the old and the new basis of the count at October 1982. The difference between the two October figures would not be applicable to other months. The figures include school leavers and are not seasonally adjusted.
Numbers unemployed
| Percentage rate
| |
| Registered unemployed | ||
| February 1982 | 60,057 | 16·2 |
| October 1982 | 60,796 | 16·4 |
| Unemployed claimants | ||
| October 1982 | 57,302 | 15·3 |
| February 1983 | 61,619 | 16·4 |
European Community (Employment)
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he intends to discuss with his European Community counterparts in the near future different schemes and methods of reducing unemployment.
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he next plans to meet employment Ministers of other European Community nations.
The German Presidency of the European Community has not finally settled the dates of the forthcoming Ministerial meetings which Ministers of this Department will attend. However, it is likely that:
The Standing Committee on Employment will meet in May.
There will be a Joint Council of Employment and Education Ministers in May.
As usual these meetings are likely to consider a range of employment and social affairs questions of current concern to members of the European Community. In particular the joint council may consider youth unemployment and vocational training.There will also be a separate Labour and Social Affairs Council in June.
Community Programme
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied with the progress of the community programme.
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were on the community programme at the latest available date; and if he is satisfied with its operation.
At 31 January 1983 the number of places which had been approved on the community programme, including the community enterprise programme, was 53,005. Of these a total of 34,199 places had been filled. I am satisfied with the operation of the programme.
51.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many unemployed people he hopes to help during 1983 through the community programme; and what the programme has achieved so far.
The programme will provide up to 130,000 places both full and part time for those people who have been out of work for some time. At 31 January 1983 over 53,000 places had been approved on the programme, including the community enterprise programme.
Asbestosis
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he next plans to meet the chairman of the Health and Safety Executive to discuss further measures to protect against the incidence of asbestosis.
We are in regular contact with the chairman of the Health and Safety Commission about the measures the commission is taking and proposes to take to protect workers against the incidence of asbestosis.Last summer, my right hon. Friend welcomed proposals for a number of new measures; the licensing of work with asbestos insulation and coating; for the prohibition of asbestos insulation, of the spraying of asbestos, and of the importation and use of crocidolite (blue asbestos); for the reductions in the control limits for exposure to asbestos at the workplace; and for reviews of the medical evidence and developments in control relating to asbestos. The new control limits came into effect on 1 January this year and the other initiatives are being pursued urgently by the commission.In addition, I understand that proposals for legislation covering further new controls on asbestos recommended by the advisory committee on asbestos are in preparation and will be published for consultation in due course.
Strikes (Essential Services)
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will consider legislation to inhibit strikes in essential services.
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he has any plans to review the possession of the right to strike by workers in essential services.
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give further consideration to the introduction of legislation to ban strikes in certain essential services; and if he will make a statement.
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he intends to introduce legislation to reduce the frequency of strikes in essential services; and if he will make a statement.
I refer my hon. Friends to my right hon. Friend's earlier reply to the hon. Member for Walsall, North (Mr. Winnick).
57.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he last met the director general of the Engineering Employers' Federation to discuss legislation dealing with industrial action in essential services.
My right hon. Friend has frequent meetings with the director general of the Engineering Employers Federation and last met him on 28 February 1983. The EEF put forward views on a number of possible measures bearing on strikes in essential services during consultations on the proposals now contained in the Employment Act 1982. My right hon. Friend discussed these with the then director general in January 1982.
64.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will seek a meeting with the Trades Union Congress to discuss means of preventing strikes in the essential public services.
My right hon. Friend has repeatedly told the TUC that he would welcome a meeting with it at any time to discuss industrial relations issues of current concern. My right hon. Friend has just written to the General Secretary urging the TUC to reconsider its decision not to take part in consultations on the Green Paper on "Democracy in Trade Unions". It has always been our practice to consult widely before putting proposals for legislation before Parliament. It is notworthy that some senior trade unionists have urged the TUC to take a proper part in consultation, instead of allowing their views to go unrepresented.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he last met the general secretary of the Trades Union Congress to discuss the effects of strikes in essential services.
My right hon. Friend has not discussed that issue with the General Secretary of the Trades Union Congress.
Procedural Agreements
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he considers that procedural agreements between employers and employees should be made legally binding; and if he will make a statement.
The observance of agreed procedures is essential for orderly industrial relations, and the possibility of making procedure agreements legally enforceable was canvassed in the 1981 Green Paper on trade union immunities. Legal enforceability raises a number of practical difficulties, but if these could be overcome there would be definite attractions in a measure of this kind. It is one of the possibilities that the Government are examining carefully.
Public Information
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is satified with the accuracy of the information supplied by his officers to the general public.
Yes.
Yorkshire And Humberside Region
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the increase in unemployment in the Yorkshire and Humberside region since May 1979.
Between May 1979 and February 1983 the number of unemployed claimants, seasonally adjusted and excluding school leavers, increased by 170,100 or 154 per cent. in the Yorkshire and Humberside region.
Unemployed School Leavers
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total number of persons unemployed in the United Kingdom, including school leavers, at the latest available date; and by how much this has increased since May 1979.
At February 1983, the total number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom, including school leavers and not seasonally adjusted, was 3,199,412, an increase of 1,980,512 since May 1979.
Youth Training Scheme
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he proposes to raise the youth training scheme allowance from £25 to £30 as advocated by the Trades Union Congress.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Glasgow, Maryhill (Mr. Craigen) on 3 March.—[Vol. 38, c. 212.]
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what sum he is setting aside for funding the new youth training scheme.
The youth training scheme will come into full operation in September. We have allocated about £1 billion to the scheme in 1983–84 and £1·1 billion in 1984–85.
50.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what progress is being made with finding sponsors for the youth training scheme; and whether he will make a statement.
A total of 100,000 new training places under the youth opportunities programme will be converted to training places under the youth training scheme. We are in discussion with a large number of employers about the provision of further places and some 65,000 have so far been promised by large firms. The Manpower Services Commission has recently undertaken a major campaign to attract support for the scheme and this has had an encouraging response.
67.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what plans he has for obtaining places on the youth training scheme for young people leaving school at Easter 1983.
We have guaranteed an early offer of a place on the youth training scheme to all unemployed 16-year-old school leavers, including those who leave school at Easter.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment in relation to mode A of the youth training scheme, how the Manpower Services Commission will ascertain a company's normal intake when seeking its 3 : 2 ratio of unemployed to employed.
A company's normal intake will be assessed from its recent recruitment of 16-year-olds. In most cases the number recruited in 1982 will be the base figure.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many youth training scheme places he expects to be located in (a) the British Steel Corporation, (b) British Aerospace and (c) other nationlised industries in (i) the United Kingdom and (ii) Wales; and if he will make a statement.
I expect the nationalised industries to play a significant part in the youth training scheme and the Manpower Services Commission is currently discussing with them the number of places they will provide.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when the Manpower Services Commission's youth training board will announce details of eligibility for places under the new youth training scheme.
Guidance on eligibility will be issued shortly to potential managing agents and others responsible for implementing the scheme.
Young People (London)
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proportion of young people in London are able to find regular employment on leaving youth employment training and job experience schemes.
The information is not available in the precise form requested.
Retail Wages Council (Award)
48.
asked the Secretary of State for employment whether he has made any estimate of the effects of the proposed 8 per cent. wage award by the retail wages council.
My right hon. Friend wrote to the chairmen of both retail wages councils on 25 February and told them that it was abundantly clear that the proposals of their councils, if not modified, would have damaging effects on employment in retailing. It is self-evident that the higher the level at which wages councils set rates, the fewer people will be employed, but we have made no precise estimates of the effects.
Greater Manchester
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what evidence he has about the levels of males, females and young people unemployed in the Reddish, Denton and Brinnington area of Greater Manchester.
In February 1983 the numbers of male and female unemployed claimants in the Denton jobcentre area were 1,430 and 638 respectively; the latest figure available for young people under 18 is 144 in January. Corresponding figures for Reddish and Brinnington are not available.
Amble (Job Vacancies)
54.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many local job vacancies are currently advertised at the Amble employment office.
During the four-week period ending 4 February 1983, the latest for which statistics are available, 20 local vacancies were notified to Amble employment office. On 4 February 1983, 8 local vacancies remained unfilled. The hon. Member will be aware that nationally it is estimated that about a third of all vacancies are notified to jobcentres and employment offices.
Job Splitting Scheme
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied that the new job splitting scheme does not discriminate against women.
Yes.
Youth Opportunities Programme
56.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether the target of 100,000 new training places on the youth opportunities programme has been achieved; and if he will make a statement.
The target of 100,000 new training places has been substantially achieved. By the end of 1982 about 93,000 places were approved and available for occupation.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will provide a breakdown of the main types of place of employment of those young people currently engaged in the 100,000 good-quality year-long youth opportunities programmes.
No industrial analysis is available of the high quality training and work experience schemes on the youth opportunities programme—known as new training places. However, provisional information on the approximate number of entrants to new training places between April 1982 and January 1983 is:
| Numbers | |
| Work Skills Courses | 59,000 |
| High quality Community Projects | 9,000 |
| High quality Training Workshops | 2,500 |
| Information Technology Centres (ITeCs) | 1,000 |
| Others | 1,500 |
| Total | 73,000 |
Regional Office, Newcastle
59.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will increase the staff at his northern regional office in Newcastle.
No.
Community Programme, Lincolnshire
60.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many places are available at present on the community programme in Lincolnshire; and how many are expected to be available in September 1983.
At 31 January, the most recent date for which figures are available, 737 places were available on the community programme in Lincolnshire. The Manpower Services Commission expects 1,600 places to be available in September 1983.
Nuneaton And Bedworth
63.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will now publish separate unemployment figures for Nuneaton and Bedworth within the Coventry travel-to-work area.
The Department of Employment does not publish unemployment rates for areas which are not self-contained travel-to-work areas. The actual numbers of unemployed people living in smaller areas are, however, available. At February 1983 there were 6,761 unemployed claimants in the Nuneaton jobcentre area and 2,963 unemployed claimants in the Bedworth jobcentre area.
Industrial Disputes (Lost Days)
65.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many days were lost in industrial disputes in the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available.
It is provisionally estimated that 7·5 million working days were lost through stoppages of work due to industrial disputes in the United Kingdom in the 12 months ended 31 January 1983.
Wage Settlements (Retail Price Index)
66.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will estimate the effect of the trend in the level of the retail price index on wage settlements.
The fall in the retail price index to its present level of below 5 per cent. has undoubtedly played an important role in helping to moderate the level of pay settlements, but settlements are still too high, and a further significant reduction is needed if we are to match the performance of our competitors.
Cbi (Pay Round Discussions)
68.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what discussions he has had with the director general of the Confederation of British Industry about the current pay round.
My right hon. Friend meets the director general of the Confederation of British Industry from time to time to discuss a number of subjects with him, including pay.
Enterprise Allowance Scheme
69.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he now has any plans to extend the enterprise allowance scheme; and if he will make a statement.
I refer my hon. Friend to my reply of 23 February to my hon. Friend the Member for Nelson and Colne (Mr. Lee).—[Vol. 37, c. 477–78.]
73.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what recent representations he has received about extending the enterprise allowance scheme.
I refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Welwyn and Hatfield (Mr. Murphy) on 24 January 1983.—[Vol. 35, c. 336.]
Temporary Short-Time Working Compensation Scheme
71.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is yet in a position to make a statement as to whether the temporary short-time working compensation scheme is to be amended to allow firms to make a second application for the same group of workers.
No decision has been taken to make changes to the scheme before it closes for applications at the end of March 1984.
Health And Safety Executive
72.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he is satisfied with the work of the Health and Safety Commmission and Executive; and if he will make a statement.
Yes. My right hon. Friend wrote to the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commmission in December giving his approval to the commission's plan of work for 1983–84 and onwards, which was published on 27 January.
Noise Levels
73.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is satisfied with current regulations relating to noise levels at work.
I refer my hon. Friend the my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Warwick and Leamington (Sir D. Smith) on 23 February.—[Vol. 37, c. 475–76.]
Bolton
74.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment by how many the numbers of persons unemployed in the Bolton travel-to-work area have increased since May 1979.
Between May 1979 and October 1982, the number of people registered as unemployed—the old basis of the count—increased by 12,936 in the Bolton travel-to-work area. Between October 1982 and February 1983, the number of unemployed claimants—the new basis of the count—in the area decreased by 59. The figures on which the increases are based include school leavers and are not seasonally adjusted.
Wages Councils
76.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has received about wage levels fixed by wages councils; and if he will make a statement.
We have received over 300 letters from hon. Members, employers' organisations and individual employers, both in large and small businesses, protesting about the increases proposed by the retail trades (non-food) and retail food and allied trades wages councils.I would also refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Skipton (Mr. Watson).
Construction Industry (West Midlands)
77.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the unemployment figures in the construction industry in the west midlands for the years 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982, respectively.
The following table gives, at May in each of the years specified, the numbers registered as unemployed—the old basis of the count—in the west midlands region who last worked in the construction industry.
| May each year | |
| 1979 | 11,792 |
| 1980 | 14,719 |
| 1981 | 32,663 |
| 1982 | 34,151 |
Job Search Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will reconsider his decision that people seeking employment outside their home area are disqualified from help under the job search scheme and the employment transfer scheme if there are suitable unemployed people in the area where employment is sought.
No. It is not cost-effective to pay taxpayers' money to help workers to move house to take jobs that can be filled by local unemployed people.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if it is his policy to discourage unemployed people from seeking work in areas outside their own home area if there are suitable unemployed people in the area where work is sought.
No.
Unemployment Statistics
61.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest unemployment figures, both nationally and regionally; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to the earlier replies to the hon. Members for Newport (Mr. Hughes) and Liverpool, Scotland Exchange (Mr. Parry).
Social Services
Seat Belts
79.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what reports his Department has had from hospitals about the decline in injuries following the compulsory wearing of seat belts.
None directly, though I understand that a number of accident and emergency consultants have commented on an apparent reduction in the number of seriously injured road accident victims coming to their departments since the wearing of seat belts became compulsory.Fifteen major accident departments in the United Kingdom are taking part in a two-year evaluation, sponsored by the health departments, of the effect of compulsory seat belt wearing on injuries to car occupants. First results will not be available until the spring of 1984 at the earliest.
Attendance Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the number of claims for attendance allowance for each month since April 1979, the numbers of staff employed in processing claims and the average length of time it took each month to process the claims.
The information available is as follows:
| Claims to attendance allowance from April 1979 | |||
| Months* | Number of claims‡ | Number of staff║ | Clearance time¶(weeks) |
| 1979 | |||
| April | 7,377 | 277 | |
| May | †13,373 | ||
| June | 10,580 | ||
| July | †l3,827 | ||
| August | 9,885 | ||
Months*
| Number of claims‡ | Number of staff║ | Clearance time¶(weeks) |
| September | 10,017 | ||
| October | †13,811 | ||
| November | 11,220 | ||
| December | 9,701 | ||
1980
| |||
| January | †10,853 | ||
| February | 13,005 | ||
| March | 12,699 | ||
| April | †13,574 | 284 | |
| May | 10,983 | ||
| June | 11,176 | ||
| July | †13,564 | ||
| August | 10,017 | ||
| September | †13,566 | ||
| October | 12,273 | ||
| November | 12,834 | ||
| December | †12,919 | ||
1981
| |||
| January | 11,202 | ||
| February | 14,589 | ||
| March | †18,534 | ||
| April | 12,397 | 295 | |
| May | 12,599 | ||
| June | †15,734 | ||
| July | 12,234 | ||
| August | 11,317 | ||
| September | †14,030 | ||
| October | 14,288 | ||
| November | 15,112 | ||
| December | †14,428 | ||
1982
| |||
| January | 11,952 | ||
| February | 16,904 | 13·5 | |
| March | †17,915 | ||
| April | 14,635 | 314 | |
| May | 15,552 |
1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82
| ||||
£ million
| Per cent.
| £ million
| Per cent.
| £ million
| Per cent.
| |
| A. PATIENT CARE SERVICES | ||||||
| (i) Medical Staff Services | 438 | 8·2 | 587 | 8·5 | 646 | 8·5 |
| (ii) Nursing Staff Services | 1,683 | 31·6 | 2,345 | 34·1 | 2,563 | 33·6 |
| (iii) Other Direct Treatment Services and Supplies | 444 | 8·3 | 548 | 8·0 | 634 | 8·3 |
| (iv) Diagnostic Departments | 265 | 5·0 | 344 | 5·0 | 388 | 5·0 |
| (v) Other Medical and Para Medical Services, Ambulance Services etc. | 378 | 7·1 | 486 | 7·0 | 549 | 7·2 |
| Total | 3,208 | 60·2 | 4,310 | 62·6 | 4,780 | 62·6 |
| B. GENERAL SERVICES | ||||||
| (i) Unit Administration and Clerical Support Services | 312 | 5·8 | 386 | 5·7 | 434 | 5·7 |
| (ii) Medical Records | 60 | 1·1 | 73 | 1·1 | 80 | 1·0 |
| (iii) Training and Education | 26 | 0·5 | 32 | 0·5 | 38 | 0·5 |
| (iv) Catering | 281 | 5·3 | 318 | 4·6 | 339 | 4·4 |
| (v) Domestic/Cleaning | 322 | 6·0 | 379 | 5·5 | 408 | 5·3 |
| (vi) Portering | 106 | 2·0 | 127 | 1·8 | 135 | 1·8 |
| (vii) Laundry | 52 | 1·0 | 60 | 0·9 | 66 | 0·9 |
| (viii) Linen Services | 85 | 1·6 | 98 | 1·4 | 105 | 1·4 |
| (ix) Transport | 35 | 0·6 | 43 | 0·6 | 41 | 0·5 |
| (x) Engineering Maintenance | 153 | 2·9 | 189 | 2·7 | 220 | 2·9 |
| (xi) Energy and Utility Services | 202 | 3·8 | 250 | 3·6 | 289 | 3·8 |
| (xii) Building Maintenance | 100 | 1·9 | 129 | 1·9 | 151 | 2·0 |
| (xiii) Grounds and Gardens | 17 | 0·3 | 21 | 0·3 | 22 | 0·3 |
| (xiv) General Estate Expenses | 85 | 1·6 | 106 | 1·5 | 127 | 1·7 |
| (xv) Miscellaneous Services and Expenses | 3 | 0·1 | 6 | 0·1 | 9 | 0·1 |
| Total | 1,839 | 34·5 | 2,217 | 32·2 | 2,464 | 32·3 |
Months*
| Number of claims‡ | Number of staff║ | Clearance time¶(weeks) |
| June | †17,438 | ||
| July | 14,789 | ||
| August | †l7,284 | ||
| September | 14,285 | 14·2 | |
| October | 15,284 | ||
| November | †20,680 | ||
| December | 12,896 | ||
1983
| |||
| January | 14,899 | 322 | |
* Figures relate to four-week period form entries marked † where five-week period shown. | |||
| ‡ New claims received at DHSS regional offices. | |||
| ║ Estimate does not inlcude doctors who carry out medical examinations in connection with attendance allowance claims. | |||
| ¶ Average time based on sampling exercise. | |||
Nhs (Ancillary Services)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will give a breakdown of the total expenditure on ancillary services in the National Health Service, itemised according to salaries, pension costs, national insurance and food and other materials;(2) what proportion of the cost of the National Health Service was spent on medical and nursing services and on ancillary services, respectively, in each of 1980, 1981 and 1982; and of the expenditure on ancillary services, what proportion was spent on catering, cleaning, portering, laundry, grounds maintenance and administration, respectively.
The following table provides an analysis of NHS expenditure (England) by function. I am sending my hon. Friend separately a more detailed analysis.
1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82
| ||||
£ million
| Per cent.
| £ million
| Per cent.
| £ million
| Per cent.
| |
| C. OTHER REVENUE EXPENDITURE | ||||||
| (i) Headquarters Administration | 268 | 5·0 | 332 | 4·8 | 342 | 4·5 |
| (ii) Other Services and Expenses | 18 | 0·3 | 26 | 0·4 | 44 | 0·6 |
| Total | 286 | 5·3 | 358 | 5·2 | 386 | 5·1 |
| TOTAL REVENUE EXPENDITURE | 5,333 | 100·0 | 6,885 | 100·0 | 7,630 | 100·0 |
Note:
The figures are derived from the annual accounts submitted by health authorities. They include all current expenditure except that on the family practitioner services and the expenses of the dental estimates board and prescription pricing authority. Capital expenditure has been excluded.
Tribunals
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what fees are paid to (a) chairmen and (b) members of (i) supplementary benefit appeal tribunals and (ii) national insurance local tribunals.
Chairmen of supplementary benefit appeal tribunals and national insurance local tribunals are paid a fee of £49 per session.No fees are payable to members of supplementary benefit appeal tribunals or national insurance local tribunals.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what training or other facilities are available to assist (a) chairmen and (b) members of (i) supplementary benefit appeal tribunals and (ii) national insurance local tribunals in carrying out their functions.
The following training and other facilities are presently available to assist:
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will place in the Library a copy of any communications received from the Council on Tribunals concerning the merger of supplementary benefit and national insurance appeal tribunals.
No. The Council on Tribunals publishes an annual report, and any comments it wishes to make on the proposed merger will be included in this report.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the current average waiting time for a hearing before national insurance local tribunals.
This information is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects the decision of the tribunal of social security commissioners which sat in December to consider whether tribunals should base their decisions on the facts at the date of claim or at the date of the appeal tribunal hearing to be available.
A tribunal of commissioners sat in December to consider a claim to a single payment of supplementary benefit. One point at issue was the time at which a need for a single payment could be said to exist under the single payments regulations. The decision will be issued to the parties involved as soon as it is completed.
Reduced Rate Contributions
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many widows and married women aged under 60 years, respectively, pay reduced rate contributions; whether these were all full-time employees; and what is his projection for the phasing out of reduced contributions.
The latest provisional figures show that in 1980–81, 2,687,557 married women and 156,082 widows under 60 in Great Britain paid reduced rate contributions. These figures cover full-time and part-time employments, which are not distinguished for contributions purposes. Under present arrangements 2021 will be the last year in which a contribution can be paid at the reduced rate, but we expect very few women to be paying such contributions by the end of this century.
Pensioners
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what representations he has received seeking the uprating of pensions at a rate above that of the retail price index;(2) what recent representations he has received urging the uprating of pensions at the same time as the change in the retail price index which has led to the uprating;(3) what recent representations he has received urging the wider publicising of benefits available to pensioners;(4) what recent representations he has received seeking the abolition of the earnings rule for pensioners;(5) what recent representations he has received regarding the level of Christmas bonus to pensioners;(6) what recent representations he has received regarding the level of heating allowances for pensioners;(7) what recent representations he has received seeking the uprating of pensions more often than once a year;(8) what recent representations he has received seeking a statement of his policy towards the declaration of intent by the national pensioners' convention;(9) what recent representations he has received seeking the abolition of public utility standing charges for pensioners;(10) what recent representations he has received urging the use of the pensioners retail price index for the uprating of pensions;
(11) what recent representations he has received urging the introduction of a national scheme of concessionary facilities on public transport for pensioners.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services receives an average of about 40 representations a week from right hon. and hon. Members on behalf of various individuals and organisations, and about 60 a week from individuals and organisations, covering all aspects of pensions and related matters, including those referred to by my hon. Friend. In addition, my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister and my right hon. Friend met with representatives from the national pensioners' convention on 1 March, and he met representatives from the national federation of old age pensions associations—pensioners' voice—on 23 February, when these and other matters of concern to pensioners were discussed.
Death Grant
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what recent representations he has received regarding the level of death grant for pensioners in view of the current cost of funerals.
In addition to the representations detailed in my reply to the hon. Member for Islington, Central (Mr. Grant) on 25 February 1983—[Vol. 37, c. 565]—my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services discussed the question of death grant when they met representatives from the national pensioners' convention on 1 March and it was also discussed when he met representatives from the national federation of old age pensions associations—pensioners' voice—on 23 February.
National Insurance Contributions
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, further to the answer of 2 December 1982, Official Report, c. 268, concerning reduced rate national insurance contributions, whether he can give an estimate of the proportion, if possible broken down between working wives and widows, of the beneficiaries earning more than £3,000 a year.
The latest provisional figures indicate that 35 per cent. of married women and 39 per cent. of widows paying reduced rate contributions in 1980–81 earned more than £3,000 a year.
Social Security (Fraud Investigations)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on which occasions sums in excess of £2,000 have been spent by his Department on special operations to investigate social security fraud.
It is not usual to cost individual special social security fraud drives as they are undertaken by staff allocated generally to the investigation of fraudulent claims made against the Department. I regret, therefore, that the information requested is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services which grades of his Department's officials with responsibility for administering social security benefits have authority for spending sums of £21,000 on special operations to investigate fraud.
The cost of a special operation is not the sole criterion on which a decision whether or not to proceed is based. Although cost-effectiveness will be one factor, there are no laid-down financial levels of responsibility.
Dental Surgeons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average income of a dental surgeon; and what is the average number of cases dealt with per week by a dental surgeon working with National Health Service patients.
The target average net income from NHS fees of a general dental practitioner in 1982–83 is £16,435. On average, practitioners provide about 50 courses of treatment a week although a patient may need to visit the dentist several times to complete a course of treatment.
Retirement Pensions
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the percentage increase in retirement pensions since May 1979 compared with the percentage increase in average earnings.
The present Government have increased the standard rates of the basic retirement pension by 68·5 per cent. since coming into office up to the date of the last uprating in November 1982. Over the same period of time earnings rose by 59·4 per cent.
Nurses (Review Body)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the progress being made to establish the nurses review body promised in the 1982 pay settlement.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister to my hon. Friend, the Member for Canterbury (Mr. Crouch) on 22 February—[Vol. 37, c. 388]—concerning the issue of a consultative document on the Government's proposals. We are anxious that the review body should be established as quickly as possible, and for that reason we have asked to have comments on the proposals no later than 6 April.
Ambulance Communications Systems (Contract)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will investigate the procedures adopted by the Southampton and South-West Hampshire health authority with specific reference to the awarding of a contract for ambulance communication systems; and if he will make a statement.
I have inquired into this matter and am satisfied that the health authority concerned is acting quite properly. I have written to my hon. Friend setting out the facts upon which I have reached my conclusion.
Drug Trials
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he will publish the code of conduct on general practitioner drug trials.
I expect publication of the code drawn up by the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry very soon.
Nurses
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services which regional health authorities in 1983 will be unable to offer jobs to all nurses who qualify at the end of their training.
The information requested is not available centrally.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his best estimate of the number of jobs available within the National Health Service to those registered and enrolled nurses who qualify in the next round of examinations.
Information on which an estimate of the number of jobs available within the National Health Service to those registered and enrolled nurses who qualify in the next round of examinations is not available centrally.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, in the most recent set of final examinations for which figures are available. how many candidates for (a) registration and (b) enrolment as nurses achieved a pass; what was the total number of candidates at these examinations seeking registration and enrolment; and of those achieving registration and enrolment how many were subsequently not offered full-time jobs within the National Health Service.
The latest figures supplied by the General Nursing Council for England and Wales show that in October 1982 of 8,108 candidates seeking registration 5,812 achieved a pass and of the 4,410 seeking enrolment 3,852 achieved a pass. Information as to the numbers of those achieving registration and enrolment who were not offered full-time jobs within the National Health Service is not available centrally.
Service Widows (Pensions)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will set out in the Official Report in tabular form the various payments available by way of war widows pensions armed forces pensions, national insurance pensions, and, where applicable, the South Atlantic fund to the widows of all ranks killed in the First World War, the Second World War, Northern Ireland after 1973 and the Falkland Islands, respectively.
I shall let the right hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average payment by way of (a) war widows pension, (b) armed forces pension, (c) payment, where applicable, from the South Atlantic fund, and (d) all three taken together to the widow of a private killed in (i) the First World War, (ii) the Second World War, (iii) Northern Ireland after 1973 and (iv) the Falkland Islands.
I regret that this information is not readily available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.
Health Authorities (Pay And Prices)
asked the Secretary of State tor Social Services what requirement is placed on health authorities to contribute towards the cost of pay awards through greater efficiency.
We have no present plans to require any contributions to pay awards out of future efficiency savings.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what were the actual pay and price movements, separately, experienced by health authorities in 1980–81 and 1981–82; and what is the estimate for 1982–83.
The table shows the pay and price movements experienced by health authorities in 1980–81, 1981–82 and 1982–83.
| Per cent. | |||
| 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | |
| Pay movements | 31·1 | 7·0 | 5·9 |
| Price movements | 18·9 | 11·4 | 8·7* |
| * Estimated. | |||
Drugs (Safety)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has had discussions or correspondence with the United States Food and Drug Administration with regard to the safety of the potassium substitute drug, the name of which has been sent to him, used for the treatment of high blood pressure; if the Committee on Safety of Medicines has reported to him on the possible side effects of the drug; if he will discuss with the Committee on Safety of Medicines the absence of reference to the risk of ulcers arising out of the use of the drug on its data sheet; and if he will make a statement.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
House Of Commons
Telephone Services
83.
asked the Lord President of the Council whether he will cause an independent investigation to be made before expending a further £2·5 million on the improvement of the telephone services in the House, into how and why, after spending £5,406,633 since 1 April 1979, the services have so rapidly deteriorated.
No. The expenditure on telephone services in the House since 1 April 1979 consists mainly of rental for the equipment, the cost of calls, and operators' pay. The estimated expenditure of £2·5 million on the new exchange will be largely capital. The case for a new exchange was examined very carefully by the Services Committee in 1981.
Access To The House
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will draw to the attention of the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis the sessional order relating to access to the House by hon. Members in the context of the new traffic procedures that have been introduced at Hyde park corner.
No. Hyde park corner cannot be considered to come within the scope of the sessional order.
Paging Devices
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will consider and report upon the possibility of arranging for paging devices to be made available to hon. Members on a commercial basis in lieu of, or in addition to, the current Division bells available through British Telecom.
The Services committee decided in July of last year not to pursue the proposal that a radio-paging system linked to the Division bells should be made available to Members. In view of this recent decision, I should be reluctant to reopen the matter.
| Maximum sums payable | Sums paid | ||||||
| 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | Current proposals | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Labour Party | 227,500·00 | 290,000·00 | 290,000·00 | 325,000·00 | 227,500·00 | 290,000·00 | 290,000·00 |
| Liberal Party | 40,941·87 | 52,107·83 | 52,107·83 | 58,469·04 | 40,941·84 | 52,107·80 | 52,107·80 |
| Scottish Nationalist Party | 5,325·51 | 6,777·93 | 6,777·93 | 7,605·36 | 5,325·50 | 6,777·92 | 6,777·92 |
| Plaid Cymru | 2,513·77 | 3,199·35 | 3,199·35 | 3,589·92 | 2,513·75 | 3,199·35 | 3,199·35 |
| Ulster Unionist Party | 5,705·15 | 7,261·10 | 7,261·10 | 8,147·52 | 5,704·00 | 7,260·00 | 7,260·00 |
| Ulster Democrat Unionist Party | 2,804·18 | 3,568·95 | 3,568·95 | 4,004·64 | 2,804·18 | 3,568·92 | 3,568·92 |
| 284,790·48 | 362,915·16 | 362,915·16 | 406,816·48 | 284,789·27 | 362,913·99 | 362,913·99 | |
asked the Lord President of the Council what is the percentage increase in financial aid to opposition parties contained in the recent proposals; and what was the percentage increase made in February 1979 and November 1980, respectively.
Opposition Parties (Finance)
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will set out in the Official Report the maximum sums of money payable from public funds to each of the parliamentary opposition parties under the resolution of the House of 20 March 1975, as amended in February 1978 and November 1980, for 1980, 1981 and 1982, the actual sums paid in each case, and the maximum sums of money which would be payable in a full year to each of the parliamentary opposition parties under his recent proposals.
The sums payable and paid by way of financial assistance to opposition parties for the calendar years 1980, 1981 and 1982, together with the maximum amounts payable in a full year under the current proposals, are as follows:
The increase in financial aid to opposition parties currently proposed amounts to 12·1 per cent. The previous percentage increases have been as follows:
| Resolution of the House | Percentage increase |
| 13 February 1978 | 10 |
| 12 November 1980 | 75 |