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Written Answers

Volume 41: debated on Wednesday 20 April 1983

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday 20 April 1983

Civil Service

Management And Efficiency

49.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether he has been able to introduce any specific improvements in management and efficiency in the Civil Service.

Yes. Specific improvements include once and for all savings of £29 million and savings worth £170 million a year from decisions on Rayner scrutinies and reviews; abolishing 3,600 different forms; making managers more responsible for their costs; and introducing succession plans for key management jobs.More improvements are in hand, particularly the implementation of the financial management initiative and further efficiency work and changes in personnel management.

Unions (Discussions)

50.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what subject he intends to discuss at his meeting with the Civil Service unions.

Plans for my next meeting with the Civil Service unions have not yet been made.

Official Papers

51.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will review the security classification system as applied to official papers within his responsibility.

Staff in post as at 1 October 1982
MaleFemaleFull-time equivalents*Total
Non-industrial275,300245,800521,100
Industrial112,00022,000133,900
Total387,300267,800655,000
* Part-timers are counted as half units
† The male/female split is subject to an element of estimation for 1 October 1982

Note: All figures are rounded to the nearest 100

Source: Departmental returns

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Exotic Animals (Shipment)

44.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many exotic animals were shipped from China to Hong Kong by sea and by road in 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982.

In the statement on the recommendations of the Security Commission published in May 1982, my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister announced that review of the classification system, covering all the points raised by the commission, had been put in hand.

Recruitment

52.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service what representations he has received about the predominance of Oxford and Cambridge graduates in the upper echelons of the Civil Service; and what steps he is taking to make the senior grades in the Civil Service more typical of the population of the country as a whole.

I have not received representations as such on this subject, though of course there has long been comment, much of it misinformed, on the proportion of Oxbridge graduates who enter as administration trainees. But there are other routes to the upper echelons of the Civil Service, and those appointed to the Higher Civil Service are selected on the basis of their proven skills and ability and, where appropriate, professional qualification, without referene to their place of education.

Equal Opportunities

asked the Minister for the Civil Service to what extent women now have employment rights equal to those of men in Government Departments; and how many (a) women and (b) men are employed in this field.

Men and women have equal rights to employment in the Civil Service, apart from certain posts which are restricted to one sex under exceptions permitted by the Sex Discrimination Act 1975. The numbers of men and women employed in the Civil Service, according to the most recent available figures, are as follows:

By SeaBy Land
19792,7061,160
19802,202948
19816,7152,847
19823,1311,325

Uganda

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent representations he has received from the Uganda Evacuees Association; and if he will meet Mr. Praful Patel, its director of claims and compensation, before taking any further action in relation to the Government of Uganda's proposals for compensating eligible British Asians.

It is the intention of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to pass on to those concerned information about the procedure that the Uganda Government wish them to adopt to claim compensation for property expropriated under the Amin regime. Representations have been received from the Uganda Evacuees Association and my hon. Friend the Member for Woking met the President of the association, Mr. Haria, and Mr. Praful Patel on 18 April at their request when he explained to them fully the basis on which we were taking this action.

Trade

Licensed Premises

asked the Minister for Trade whether he will accept the proposal of the European Commission that tenants of licensed premises owned by brewers should not be tied to receive supplies of wine, spirits and soft drinks from their landlords.

Although member states have been consulted about the draft regulation containing this proposal its final form will be decided by the Commission.

Business Failures

asked the Minister for Trade how many business failures there were in 1982 in (a) the building and construction industry and (b) all manufacturing industry.

The figures are as follows:

Business failures in England and Wales in 1982
Bankruptcies*Company Liquidationst
Construction9881,422
Manufacturing2084,058
* Unincorporated businesses: deeds of arrangement are included.
† Compulsory plus creditors' voluntary—the two types which arise from insolvency.

Building Societies

asked the Minister for Trade whether any matters relating to building societies have been investigated by the Office of Fair Trading.

The Director General has so far not used any of his formal powers under the Fair Trading Act or Competition Act in relation to building societies. However, he has corresponded at some length with several of the larger building societies on the subject of property insurance, which has led to all the larger societies agreeing to allow their borrowers to arrange their own property insurance if they so wish. In addition, the Director General has periodic discussions with the Building Societies Association on matters relating to competition policy and consumer protection.

Ships (Manning, Health And Safety)

asked the Minister for Trade when he set up an inquiry into the manning and health and safety levels of British ships; what are the terms of reference of the inquiry and who is conducting it; with which countries he is making comparisons; and what kinds of comparisons are being made.

I have not set up an inquiry, but I have instructed my officials to carry out work—further to the data already available from outside sources — on comparing manning on United Kingdom registered ships with that on similar ships in other European fleets.

Pollution Control

asked the Minister for Trade if he is satisfied that adequate pollution control systems are available to cover problems which may arise from offshore drilling scheduled to take place in the English channel; and if he will make a statement.

I have been asked to reply.Before any exploration or production drilling takes place anywhere in United Kingdom waters operators must satisfy me that they have drawn up an oil spill contingency plan which sets out a credible response to an oil spill incident.The plans must indicate the resources which can be mobilised by the operators both as a first response, utilising equipment at the drilling location and as back-up should the incident require it. Operators must show clearly their access to these back-up resources, for example, by contractual arrangements or by membership of the United Kingdom Offshore Operators Association. In the event of a serious incident operators can also seek assistance from the marine pollution control unit of the Department of Trade including its aerial spraying capability, and of other operators in the area.The blocks in the English Channel in common with other blocks licensed in the 7th and 8th rounds require operators to incorporate certain essential elements into their oil spill contingency plans. These elements are designed to ensure a rapid response to an incident and specifically require operators to have available equipment capable of spraying dispersant at 30 minutes notice and the availability of back-up resources within half the minimum time it has been calculated it would take for oil to reach the shore.I am satisfied that there are adequate resources available in the English Channel area to enable these plans to be implemented effectively and my officials will ensure that operators have identified these resources and have made satisfactory arrangements to have access to them before they commence any drilling or ultimate production.

Home Department

Prisoners (After-Care)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will establish a hostel to provide after-care for ex-inmates of the hospital annexe at Wormwood Scrubs prison.

Ex-inmates of the hospital annexe at Wormwood Scrubs are eligible for referral to voluntary after-care hostels receiving grant-aid from the Home Office. The total of over 3,300 beds available in such hostels includes some provision for offenders with a history of personality disorder or drug dependency. There are plans currently under consideration to extend this provision so as to include a special facility for offenders with drug problems who are released on parole from certain prisons, including Wormwood Scrubs. Discussions are well advanced, and we hope that the new provision will be in use before the end of the financial year.

Prison Officers

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the average take-home pay, including overtime, before tax of each grade of prison officer.

Basic payShift payPremium PayOvertimeTotal
£££££
Officer100·9412·7211·9268·38193·96
Senior Officer125·8215·8514·5283·30239·49
Principal Officer141·0917·7816·1284·65259·64
Chief Officer II191·5921·6329·98223·20
(£8,957 p.a.)(£1,129 p.a.)(£1,565 p.a.)(£11,651 p.a.)
Chief Officer I185·4223·3732·18240·97
(£9,679 p.a.)(£1,120 p.a.)(51,680 p.a.)(£12,579 p.a.)
In addition all the above grades receive either a rent-free quarter, or a housing allowance as follows:

Per week
£
Prison Officer19.20
Senior Officer19.20
Principal Officer19.20
Chief Officer II24.52
(£1,280 p.a.)
Chief Officer I24.52
(£1,280 p.a.)
Those officers working in London prisons receive London weighting as follows:

Living in quartersReceiving housing allowance
££
Inner London17·4023·37
Outer London7·009·58
Specialist officers in all grades, eg hospital officers, dog handlers, physical education instructors, receive additional allowances which range from £2·69 to £13·52 per week.

Apna Radio, London

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what discussion is taking place with the management of Apna Radio, London, as to the granting of a licence to this radio station.

None. As my right hon. Friend said in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Petersfield (Mr. Mates) on 29 march — [Vol. 40 c. 92] — further

The earnings of most prison officers comprise basic pay; shift pay; weekend premium pay and overtime. The average gross earnings of each grade of prison officer based on pay scales applicable from 1 April 1982, are shown below. Those given for the basic grade officer are applicable in the fourth year of service, and those given for other grades are based on the scale maxima. For the weekly paid grades — prison officer, senior officer and principal officer-it has been assumed that an average of 16 hours overtime is worked per week, and that 5–6 hour shifts are worked on alternate weekends. For the salaried grades — chief officer II and chief officer I—it has been assumed that eight extra hours are worked per week.consideration will be given to the possible development of community radio after the VHF band II planning conference which is to be held in Geneva next year.

Television Service (Devon)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many television licence holders in north Devon will be without a service after the 405 line transmitters close down at the end of 1984; and if he will make a statement.

Criminal Justice Act 1982

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he proposes to issue a code of guidance in connection with the sections of the Criminal Justice Act 1982 which are due to come into effect in May.

In accordance with usual practice, circulars about the implementation of the Act have been sent to the courts and the prison, probation and local authority social services. Copies of these are placed in the Library of the House as they are issued.

Firemen (Pension Scheme)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether it remains his intention that there should be a 4 per cent. increased contribution from the firemen towards the cost of their pension scheme without increase in benefit.

I have made an order to increase the firemen's pension contribution rate from 6¾ per cent. to 8¾ per cent. of pensionable pay with effect from 1 May 1983 and to 10¾ per cent. with effect from 1 November 1983. The 6¾ per cent. rate has applied from 1972, since when the value of the pension scheme in relation to pay has increased by over 60 per cent.

Prisons (Deaths)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what proportion of the deaths in prison were suicides.

Information on the number and the causes of deaths in prison department establishments is published annually in "Prison statistics England and Wales" —Table 10·4 of the volume for 1981, Cmnd. 8654.

Mr Stancu Papasoiu

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether Mr. Stancu Papasoiu will now be permitted to come to the United Kingdom.

Contempt Of Court

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many persons are at present serving prison sentences for contempt of court.

[pursuant to his reply, 31 March 1983, c. 273]: On 31 January 1983 there were about 40 persons serving sentences for contempt of court in prison department establishments in England and Wales.

Overseas Development

Commonwealth Development Corporation (Philippines)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) how much of the £6·4 million which the Commonwealth Development Corporation intends to invest in NGPI, Philippines, will be allocated to compensating the land claims of farmers who surrendered their land to the company between its inception and December 1982; and what information he has as to the proportion of the total costs incurred by NGPI and its partners in setting up the plantation at San Francisco, Agusan Del Sur, between its inception and December 1982 spent on compensating farmers who surrendered their land to the company during the same period;(2) whether, in respect of the Commonwealth Development Corporation project in San Francisco, he will request the Commonwealth Development Corporation to require its partners, NGPI and the National Development Council, to grant additional compensation to farmers who surrendered their land to NGPI between its inception and December 1982 for no money, or inadequate sums; and whether he will ensure that steps are taken to discover which farmers have legitimate, unsatisfied compensation claims.(3) whether, in view of the request of the Minister for Overseas Development to the Commonwealth Development Corporation to negotiate with its partners in the NGPI project in Agusan Del Sur, Philippines terms to end land abuses on that plantation, he is satisfied that the land claims of all those who surrendered their land to NGPI have been properly investigated and that all claimants have been fully compensated.

[pursuant to his replies, 31 March 1983, c. 221–22]: All costs of land acquisition are for the account of NDC, the sole agency authorised to acquire such land which is subsequently leased to the project company, NGPI. CDC's loan is to NGPI for project costs incurred by NGPI.I have no information on land acquisition costs, which do not fall to the project company.I am however assured by the Commonwealth Development Corporation that there are proper procedures being applied to the acquisition of land and to the investigation and settlement of genuine claims, including those arising from the period before these procedures were perfected.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) if he will add to his reply to the hon. Member for West Stirlingshire, on 21 March, Official Report, c. 534, in relation to the La Paz and Loreto projects, in the light of further investigations he has made;(2) whether he is being kept informed of the progress in land settlements on the sites in the Philippines which the Commonwealth Development Corporation hopes to develop with the National Development Company in La Paz and Loreto; and whether the Commonwealth Development Corporation rather than the National Development Company will be responsible for the evaluation, examination and payment of land claims on the proposed National Development Company-Commonwealth Development Corporation plantation.

[pursuant to his replies, 31 March 1983, c. 221–22]: As I have informed the hon. Member, the corporation has not yet approached me for final approval of this project which would be undertaken jointly by CDC with the National Development Company. The corporation does not expect to be in a position to submit final proposals much before the end of the year. When the time comes both the board and I will give very careful consideration to the project having regard to such questions as the economic and social benefits it would provide, satisfactory land tenure arrangements and the security situation in the area.I am being kept informed of progress. No land in the La Paz and Loreto areas has yet been acquired. It has been agreed between CDC and the NDC that any project which may emerge should contain a substantial outgrower element so as to minimise the need to acquire land. CDC are making their own inquiries with the assistance of Philippine consultants to establish whether the local population would be prepared to co-operate with such a development.If on this basis the project proceeds, CDC would establish, jointly with NDC as the purchasers, the basic price to be paid to title holders, as well as fixed scales of compensation for improvements, and CDC would be directly concerned, jointly with an NDC team, with the determination of payments to be made to those willing to dispose of their land.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether it is a condition of Commonwealth Development Corporation investment in the Philippines that the Lost Command and similar forces are removed from the area of potential investments before any large sums of money are committed; and whether the presence of such forces is a factor borne in mind when the Commonwealth Development Corporation considers whether its commitment to such projects should be continued.

[pursuant to his reply, 31 March 1983, c. 221]: The CDC did not proceed with its commitment to the NDC/Guthrie project until acceptable new arrangements had been agreed for the project's security involving NDC screening, recruiting and training men to assume duty on the project on or before 30 June 1983. Under its agreements CDC has powers to withhold disbursements in the event that this date is not met or CDC's monitoring of conditions on the project give it cause for concern. Similar criteria will be applied to any CDC investment for any project in La Paz and Loreto.

Industry

Equal Opportunities

asked the Secretary of State for Industry to what extent women now have employment rights equal to thos of men in British Telecommunications; and how many (a) women and (b) men are employed in this field.

British Telecommunications is committed to the provision of equality of opportunity in all fields; at the endof March 1983 they employed (a) 72,045 women and (b) 173,931 men.

New Cars

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what percentage of the new cars bought in the United Kingdom in each year since 1978 was made in the United Kingdom.

The information, based on registrations, is as follows:

New registrations of United Kingdom-produced cars as a percentage of total new car registrations in the United Kingdom.
percentages
197850·7
197943·7
198043·3
198144·3
198242·3

Source: Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders.

Steel Industry (Job Losses)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many jobs have been lost in the steel industry in the United Kingdom and in the European Community since 1979.

Between December 1979 and March 1983 the total labour force employed on ECSC activities fell by 167,000 in the nine European Community countries — excluding Greece — including 86,000 in the United Kingdom.

Source: Eurostat.

Stainless Steel Cutlery

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what percentage of the United Kingdom stainless steel cutlery market has been taken up by imports for each year over the past 10 years; if he is satisfied that the 1981 origins and marking legislation has been effective in curbing unfair competition; and if he will make a statement.

It is only possible to provide approximate figures to take account of the incomplete coverage of production data. Those for stainless steel spoons and forks—flatware—are as follows:

percentage
197350
197450
197550
197675
197785
197880
197980
198090
1981n/a
198270
n/a = not available.However as stainless steel knives are not separately identified in the trade statistics comparable figures for them are not available.The Trade Descriptions (Origin Marking) (Miscellaneous Goods) Order 1981 is a consumer measure, rather than a trade measure and is designed to provide individual consumers with information about the origin of goods. In this context my hon. Friend the Minister for Consumer Affairs is currently assessing its operation so far.

Industry And Business (Relocation)

asked the Secretary of State for Industry what steps his Department has taken to emphasise to businesses and offices the advantage of locating in the northern regions and particularly in Yorkshire and Humberside.

My Department plays an active part in promoting to industry the advantages that can be gained in locating businesses and offices in the assisted areas. To this end in the past 12 months the Department has taken part in national exhibitions, including The Times Business to Business Show; has organised or attended a number of national and local seminars and has approached a considerable number of companies directly through a "mail shot" campaign.In addition my Department provides support to a number of regional bodies with responsibilities in this field. In particular we have provided financial assistance to the Yorkshire and Humberside Development Association which is active in promoting the region, both in the United Kingdom and overseas.

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if his Department will consider revising regional aid to create incentives to businesses and nationalised industries to locate their headquarters in the regions away from the south-east; and if he will make a statement.

The office and service industries scheme already provides incentives to encourage businesses—including nationalised industries—to set up, expand or relocate headquarters in the assisted areas.

Sir William Duncan

asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement about the appointment of Sir William Duncan as chairman of Rolls-Royce Ltd.

Sir William Duncan has accepted the chairmanship of Rolls-Royce Ltd. with effect from 1 April 1983 for a term of five years. Sir William will be paid a salary of £125,000 per year with the possibility of a performance-related bonus payment not exceeding £25,000.

National Finance

Civil Servants

45.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many civil servants are employed in Southend.

On 1 October 1982, the latest date for which figures are available, around 4,500 non-industrial civil servants were employed in Southend. Information on the number of industrial civil servants in Southend is not kept centrally.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what reduction has been made in the total number of civil servants between May 1979 and 31 March 1983; and how these figures divide between the three main grades in the Civil Service.

Staff in post figures for 1 April 1983 are not yet available. Between 1 April 1979 and 1 January 1983, the latest date for which figures are available, the number of civil servants fell by 79,800. A breakdown of the reduction by categories is available only up to October 1982 and figures for the main categories are included in the following table:

Reduction to 1 October 1982
General category and related grades*29,100
Professional and technology category5,300
Science category1,600
Other non-industrial8,800
Industrial32,500
Total77,300
Note:
* Includes Administration, Economist, Statistician and Information Officer groups; Inland Revenue grades and DHSS local officer grades are also included.

New Coins

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when the new issue of coins was made omitting from the reverse design the word "new"; and what arrangements have been made to acquaint the public with this change.

The Currency Act 1982, which received Royal Assent on 2 February 1982, made it lawful to drop the word "new" from "new penny". Accordingly, the Royal Mint commenced issuing coins to the banks for general circulation without the word "new" as follows:

  • 50p April 1982
  • 20p June 1982
  • ½p July 1982
  • 1p November 1982
In a press release dated 10 February 1982—a copy of which was placed in the Library — the Royal Mint announced that from 1982 onwards coins would be struck without the word "new" in front of penny or pence.

Finance Bill

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether notes on clauses in respect of those clauses of the Finance Bill to be taken in Committee of the whole House are yet available in the Vote Office.

Yes. Notes on the approriate clauses were placed in the Vote Office this morning.

Tax Payments

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will estimate the increase between 1978–79 and 1983–84 in the share of gross earnings paid in total tax payments—income tax, national insurance contributions and indirect taxes less child benefit where applicable—for those on 75 per cent., 100 per cent. and 200 per cent. of national average earnings for single people, married couples and married couples with two children, in each case expressed as an increase in the standard rate of income tax to the nearest 0· using the assumptions contained in the Financial Statement and Budget Report forecast prepared by the Treasury;(2) if he will estimate the increase between 1978–79 and 1983–84 in total tax payments— income tax, national insurance contributions and indirect taxes less child benefit where applicable—in constant prices for those on 75 per cent., 100 per cent. and 200 per cent. of national average earnings for single people, married couples, and married couples with two children, in each case expressed as an increase in the standard rate of income tax to the nearest 0·1 penny using the assumptions contained in the Financial Statement and Budget Report forecast prepared by the Treasury.

[pursuant to his reply, 18 April 1983, c. 52]: Estimates are as follows for those on 75 per cent. and 100 per cent. of average earnings. Comparable figures cannot be given for those on 200 per cent. of average earnings since indirect tax payments cannot be estimated reliably above one and a half times average earnings.The definitions underlying these figures are set out in the notes to the answer to the hon. Member for Islington, South and Finsbury (Mr. Cunningham) on 23 November 1982.—[Vol. 32, c.

418–20.]

Calculations of this kind are, of course, purely hypothetical and carry no policy implications. It is worth noting that with this particular form of calculation, a small change in tax payments for those whose incomes are not much above the tax threshold is "equivalent" to a very large rise in the basic rate, simply because only a small proportion of their income is taxable.

Although taxes have increased, taxpayers at all earnings levels whose earnings have gone up with the national average will have significantly higher real take-home pay in 1983–84 than in 1978–79.

Increase in standard rate of income tax equivalent to:

Single

Married

Married with 2 children

(i) the increase in the real level of tax payments between 1978–79 and 1983–84

75 per cent. of average earnings8·56·87·9
100 per cent. of average earnings7·26·76·9

(ii) the increase in the proportion of gross income taken in tax payments between 1978–79 and 1983–84

75 per cent. of average earnings4·31·63·8
100 per cent. of average earnings3·12·13·0

Wales

Council Dwellings (Dampness)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give special financial assistance to Welsh housing authorities along similar lines to that recently announced for Scotland to deal with problems of dampness and condensation affecting council dwellings.

The measures recently announced in Scotland represent the final capital allocations for 1983–84 and include the redistribution of increased net receipts resulting from buoyant sales of council houses. In Wales the available resources for 1983–84 were allocated in full in November 1982.

Telephones (Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assistance with the installation of telephones in 1981–82.

The information required is given in the following table:

Installation of Telephones
Local AuthorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 population
Clwyd570·1
Dyfed470·1
Gwent1310·3
Gwynedd680·3
Mid Glamorgan5060·9
Powys30·0
South Glamorgan1160·3
West Glamorgan720·2

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of people and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assistance with the payment of telephone rentals in 1981–82.

The information required is given in the following table:

Assistance with Telephone Rentals
Local AuthorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 population
Clwyd3210·8
Dyfed5921·8
Gwent9242·1

Local Authority

Number of cases of assistance during 1981–82

Rate per 1,000 population

Gwynedd3911·7
Mid Glamorgan10·0
Powys490·4
South Glamorgan9492·4
West Glamorgan7061·9

Disabled Children

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with the installation of telephones in 1981–82.

Information on this topic is collected in terms of the numbers of children assisted and the figures for 1981–82 are given in the following table:

Local authorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 children under 16 years
Clwyd10·0
Dyfed
Gwent
Gwynedd40·1
Mid Glamorgan13·1
Powys
South Glamorgan10·0
West Glamorgan30·0

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with the payment of telephone rentals in 1981–82.

Information on this topic is collected in terms of the numbers of children assisted and the figures for 1981–82 are given in the following table:

Assistance with telephone rentals
Local authorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 children under 16 years
Clwyd110·1
Dyfed30·0
Gwent100·1
Gwynedd190·4
Mid Glamorgan
Powys20·1
South Glamorgan60·1
West Glamorgan100·1

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with adaption to the home in 1981–82.

Information on this topic is collected in terms of the numbers of children assisted and the figures for 1981–82 are given in the following table:

Adaptations to the home
Local authorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 children under 16 years
Clwyd290·3
Dyfed150·2
Gwent1-0·0
Gwynedd50·1
Mid Glamorgan100·1
Powys
South Glamorgan50·1
West Glamorgan120·2

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–92.

The information on this topic is collected in terms of the children assisted and the figures for 1981–82 are given in the following table:

Provision of aids
Local authorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 children under 16 years
Clwyd390·4
Dyfed250·4
Gwent610·6
Gwynedd330·7
Mid Glamorgan370·3
Powys50·2
South Glamorgan140·2
West Glamorgan290·4

Household Adaptions (Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–92.

The information required is given in the following table:

Adaptations to the home
Local authorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 population
Clwyd2650·7
Dyfed1160·4
Gwent650·2
Gwynedd1130·5
Mid Glamorgan7951·5
Powys150·1
South Glamorgan1890·5
West Glamorgan4081·1

Aids (Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–82.

Information required is given in the following table:

Provision of aids
Local authorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 population
Clwyd4,17410·6
Dyfed2,9739·0
Gwent4,70610·7
Gwynedd1,8618·0
Mid Glamorgan3,9187·3
Powys6365·7
South Glamorgan1,7864·6
West Glamorgan1,7114·6

Holidays (Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assistance with holidays in 1981–82.

The information required is given in the following table:

Assistance with holidays
Local authorityNumber of cases of assistance during 1981–82Rate per 1,000 population
Clwyd1490·4
Dyfed
Gwent8041·8
Gwynedd890·4
Mid Glamorgan7321·4
Powys
South Glamorgan6701·7
West Glamorgan7312·0

Wales Tourist Board

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make a statement about the effect of the activities on the Wales tourist board, following the recent announcement on the overseas promotion of Great Britain. made by the Under-Secretary of State for Trade, the hon. Member for Aberdeen, South (Mr. Sproat), Official Report, c. 648.

The offer to the British tourist authority of an additional £1 million for overseas promotion in 1983–84 announced on 16 March by my hon. Friend will be of benefit to all parts of Britain. The Wales tourist board, whose chairman is a member of the British tourist authority, will seek to take advantage of the increased overseas promotion opportunities, while continuing its present full range of activities on behalf of tourism in Wales.

Departmental Staff Exchanges

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he has any plans for senior members of Welsh local government and industry to exchange positions with civil servants in his Department.

At present there are no exchanges under consideration. During 1982 and 1983 to date one inward secondment was effected and two outward secondments and one inward secondment were considered but did not proceed.

Advance Factories

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he has any plans for further advance factory building by the Welsh Development Agency.

I am pleased to announce that I have given approval to a new programme of Welsh development agency advance factory building. In recent discussions with the agency I asked for a review of the needs for additional building throughout Wales. The resulting programme will provide about 70 new factories in 12 different locations and will cost around £3½ million. The agency will keep the needs for further building under continuous review.

Prime Minister

Public Appointments

asked the Prime Minister if she will give the reasons why she will not make it the policy of Her Majesty's Government that before making appointments of chairmen and members of Government boards Ministers should, in the interest of good labour relationships, discuss with the representative of the trades unions within the industry for which the appointments are to be made the potential list of applicants and their qualifications, to seek the view of the trades unions, before making a final decision on such appointments.

The reasons are that Ministers are responsible to Parliament for the appointments they make, and it must be left to them to make whatever inquiries they think best.

Public Assets (Sales)

asked the Prime Minister if she will list in the Official Report the public assets, including the municipal dwellings, sold to private interests since the Government took office and the amounts realised from each sale — an aggregate sum for all municipal dwellings; and if she will estimate the current market value for such assets, including an estimate for the aggregate market value of municipal dwellings already sold.

An analysis of those disposals attributed to the special sales of assets programme is published annually in the Public Expenditure White Paper. A breakdown of receipts for 1979–80 and 1980–81 is provided in table 4.8 in Cmnd. 8494, and for 1981–82 in table 4.6 in Cmnd. 8789. Final outturn figures for 1982–83 are not yet available and the latest forecast outturn of £500 million was published in the recent financial statement and Budget report. A detailed analysis of special assets sales in 1982–83 will be published in due course. The following table shows the latest estimate of total receipts attributed to special sales of assets since 1979–80, together with initial receipts from sales of land and buildings by housing authorities, including sales of municipal dwellings.No estimates are available of the current market value of assets transferred to the private sector, since there is no operational need for such estimates to be made.

Receipts from sales of public assets*£ million
Receipts included in Special Sales of Assets Programme, 1979–80 to 1982–83†1,776
Initial receipts‡ from sales of land and buildings║ by housing authorities¶ 1979–80 to 1982–832,610
TOTAL4,386
Notes
* All figures for 1982–83 are estimated outturn.
† Includes receipts from Britoil sale of £334 million, from Debenture and first payment on shares, but not the second payment of £293 million which falls into 1983–84.
‡ Gross receipts from sales less local authority mortgages.
║It is not possible without disproportionate cost to give a figure for dwellings only but some 90 per cent. of these sales are of municipal dwellings.
¶ Comprises local authorities, new towns, the Scottish Special the Housing Association and the Northern Ireland Housing Executive.

Motor Vehicles (Lead Filters)

asked the Prime Minister if, pursuant to her reply to the hon. Member for Christchurch and Lymington on 11 April, Official Report, c. 307, she will introduce legislation to require lead filters to be fitted to motor vehicle exhausts, without specification of material of construction, in order to retain consumer choice.

I refer my hon. Friend to the Paliamentary statement on environmental lead made by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment on 18 April. [Vol. 41, c. 21–31.] The Royal Commission on environmental pollution has made clear its concern over the problems of disposing of lead filters and the risk that the use of filters would substitute one pollution pathway for another. The Royal Commission does not favour the adoption of lead filters as a long term measure, and we do not intend to introduce legislation on the lines suggested by my hon. Friend.

Energy

Coal Imports

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government towards the import of coal by the Central Electricity Generating Board.

Given record stocks of coal in the United Kingdom the CEGB agreed to the Government's request to limit its coal imports into the United Kingdom to 0.75 million tonnes in both 1981–82 and 1982–83. I have asked the CEGB to continue to limit its imports for the time being.

Employment

Company Closures

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list those companies in the employment areas covering (a) the Walsall South, (b) the Walsall North and (c) the Aldridge-Brownhills parliamentary constituencies that have (i) closed, (ii) made more than 10 workers redundant, and (iii) made more than 100 workers redundant in the last four years.

Information on redundancies confirmed as about to occur is provided in confidence, and therefore I cannot disclose the names of individual companies affected.

British Telecom

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many staff currently employed by British Telecom have been re-engaged after retirement at 60 years.

I have been asked to reply.I understand that British Telecom currently employs some 5,300 staff in this category, known as retained pensioners.

Education And Science

Grammar Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many local education authorities in England have kept grammar schools and the selective principle.

I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave on 14 February 1983 to my hon. Friend the Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Greenway).—[Vol. 37, c. 14.]

Scotland

Remanded Persons

asked to the Secretary of State for Scotland how many persons are being held in custody on remand in Scotland; what is the average time spent in custody by defendants awaiting trial during the most recent period for which figures are available; and how many people have been released during the last four years because they have been in custody for 110 days.

On 5 April 1983 a total of 693 persons were held in Scottish penal establishments on remand awaiting trial. In the first three months of 1983 the average daily number of prisoners held on remand awaiting trial was 653.In 1982 the estimated average period spent by all prisoners in custody awaiting trial in Scottish penal establishments was 18 days.No persons have been released from custody in Scotland in the last four years because they have been in custody for 110 days.

Local Authorities (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to the reply on 31 March, Official Report, c. 236–40, to the hon. Member for Central Ayrshire (Mr. Lambie) if he will correct the table for the 1983–84 "Relevant Expenditure" guideline in respect of Glasgow district in the light of the inadvertent inclusion of unaccounted contingencies of £8 million in the ranking of overspend figures.

The figure shown for Glasgow district council in my reply to the hon. Member for Central Ayrshire (Mr. Lambie) on 31 March was correctly based on the information provided by the district council. Note 2 at the end of the answer stated that the figures had only just been received and might be subject to change. As a result of inquiries which were not complete at 31 March, a figure of £8 million, which was shown for contingencies, will not be included in the figures relevant for rate support grant purposes (excluding loan charges), since the district council has explained that that figure has been included mainly for loan charges, although not shown as such on their budget return. The revised information for Glasgow district now reads as follows:

Glasgow City
£ million
1982–83 Guideline69·21
1982–83 Original Budget77·75
1982–83 Provisional Outturn80·21
Per cent.
Provisional Outturn Deviation from Guideline+15·9
£ million
1983–84 Guideline66·34
1983–84 Budget90·56
Volume 40, columns 236–240.

Grammar Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many local education authorities in Scotland have kept grammar schools and the selective principle.

Dumfries and Galloway regional council has one secondary school which at present selects its pupils on academic ability; this basis of selection is to be phased out next year, with subsequent intakes to the school being on a comprehensive basis. Grampian regional council has two small rural schools with secondary departments which cater solely for local pupils considered to be more likely to benefit from courses of a non-academic nature. All other secondary schools in the public sector are operated on a comprehensive basis.

Student Travel Allowance

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland on the basis of the most recent figures available what is the total payment made to Scottish Education Department award holders through the student travel allowance system; how many award holders receive additional payments via the travel allowance system; of the latter how many, both as a percentage and an absolute figure, receive payments of between (a) £50 and £100, (b) £100 and £150, (c) £150 and £200, (d) £200 and £250, (e) £250 and £300, (f) £300 and £400 and (g) £400 and £500, and how many receive more than £500; what was the percentage breakdown between students residing in the parental home and those living away from home in each payment band; and what was the maximum amount paid to any one award holder.

For the academic session 1981–82, the Scottish Education Department paid under the students' allowances scheme £4,619,266 to 34,716

Students living at home during studyOther studentsAll students
Payment £No. of paymentsPer cent.No. of paymentsPer cent.No. of paymentsPer cent.
1–502,015124,606266,62119
51–1004,213256,2143510,42730
101–1503,435203,021176,45619
151–2002.215131,44483,65911
201–2501,792111,03762,8298
251–3001,374864442,0186
301–4001,331864541,9766
401–500347217515222
More than 50011519312081
16,83717,87934,716
The highest amount paid to a single award-holder was £1,446 to a disabled student.

Disabled Children

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each region who received assistance with the installation of telephones in 1981–82;(2) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each region who received assistance with the payment of telephone rentals in 1981–82;

Services provided by local authorities 1981–82 to households containing disabled children (provisional)
Telephone rental or installationAidsAdaptations
NumberRate per 1,000 child populationNumberRate per 1,000 child populationNumberRate per 1,000 child population
Central00300·5130·2
Grampian00700·6340·3
Highland00150·340·1
Lothian30840·5460·3
Tayside30710·8460·5

Households (Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each region who received assistance with the payment of telephone rentals in 1981–82;(2) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each region who received assistance with the installation of telephones in 1981–82;

students for travel expenses in excess of the £50 a year allowed for in calculating the maintenance award.; the amounts of these payments were as follows:

(3) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each region who received assistance with adaptations to the home in 1981–82;

(4) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each region who received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–82.

The information is not available for Borders, Dumfries and Galloway, Fife, Strathclyde, Orkney, Shetland or Western Isles. Provisional figures relating to the other five regionss are contained in the table:(3) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each region who received assistance with adaptations to the home in 1981–82:(4) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each region who received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–82;(5) if he will list the number of people and the rate per 1,000 population in each region who received assistance with holidays in 1981–82.

Services provided by local authorities 1981·82 (provisional)

Telephone Rental

Telephone Installation

Adaptations

Aids

Holidays

Region

Number

Rate per 1,000 popn

Number

Rate per 1,000 popn

Number

Rate per 1,000 popn

Number

Rate per 1,000 popn

Number

Rate per 1,000 popn

Borders680·7330·33203·21,68416·8

*

*

Central220·1160·17862·91,6846·21350·5
Dumfries and Galloway352331·61,2228·5

*

*

Fife930·3280·1

*

*

*

*

*

*

Grampian10460·11,2912·73,9678·24210·9
Highland760·4220·11871·08014·2510·3
Lothian1,0681·4620·11,3081·85,3927·28161·1
Strathclyde7200·31570·1

*

*

*

*

*

*

Tayside2050·5330·16291·61,7894·52900·7
Orkney261·4120·6935·0

*

*

Shetland2007·7190·7803·12559·9

*

*

Western Isles210·7100·3170·61,10636·3

*

*

* Not available

Scottish Tourist Board

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement about the effect on the activities of the Scottish tourist board, following the recent announcement on the overseas promotion of Great Britain, made by the Under-Secretary of State for Trade, the hon. Member for Aberdeen, South (Mr. Sproat) Official Report, column 648.

I welcome the announcement by my hon. Friend of an additional £1 million for the overseas promotion of Great Britain by the British tourist authority in 1983–84. The Scottish tourist board, through its chairman's membership of the BTA board, will play its part in planning the deployment of the increased resources and Scottish tourism interests will obtain their fair share of the benefits deriving from this increase in BTA's overseas marketing activities.

Whirling Disease

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the outbreaks of whirling disease in Scotland since the first notification; how the disease has been dealt with; whether it is now under control; and if he will make a statement.

The infective agents of this disease have been found in two fish farms in Scotland since the major outbreak in England last year. Restrictions have been placed on the fish farms concerned; it is now necessary for them to obtain the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland's agreement to the movement of any fish, fish eggs or fish food from the farms. These restrictions will remain until the fish farmers have cleared their infected ponds of stock and carried out recommended cleaning and disinfection of their holding tanks and ponds. Investigations by the Department's scientists have failed to reveal any spread of infection beyond these two farms.

Census Statistics (Dundee)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he can provide information from the 1981 census showing (a) the number and percentage of single-parent families with dependent children, and (b) the percentage of the population of pensionable age per district council ward for Dundee.

Information on the number and percentage of single-parent families with dependent children is not yet available. The percentages of the population of pensionable age, taken as males aged 65 and over, females aged 60 and over, in each district ward in the City of Dundee district are shown in the following table:

District WardPercentage
1 Wellgate24·0
2 Baxter Park23·1
3 Craigie Bank34·3
4 Craigie Barns20·7
5 West Ferry21·8
6 Broughty Ferry25·9
7 Balgillo9·5
8 Eastern18·6
9 Douglas10·9
10 Drumgeith15·2
11 Longhaugh8·8
12 Whitfield5·0
13 Fintry North6·8
14 Fintry South8·3
15 Caird14·7
16 Midmill11·2
17 Clepington40·4
18 Maryfield20·0
19 Coldside28·8
20 Hilltown16·4
21 Central21·9
22 Riverside30·2
23 Dudhope24·5
24 Logie32·5
25 Law35·3
26 Ancrum21·2
27 St. Ninians15·0
28 Menzieshill16·2
29 Gourdie16·7
30 Pitalpin13·4
31 Lochee West21·9
32 Lochee East18·4
33 Rockwell38·9
34 Fairmuir25·5
35 Trottick8·4
36 Gillburn10·9
37 Downfield10·8
38 St. Mary's10·8
39 Ardler16·1
40 Blackshade15·4
41 Monifieth West18·2
42 Monifieth East18·5
43 Gowrie24·7
44 Sidlaw12·9

source: 1981 Census

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what data he has from the 1981 census on the number of economically active males in unskilled manual occupations, socio-economic group 11, and of their corresponding percentage as a percentage of all economically-active males per district council ward for Dundee.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he can provide information from the 1981 census showing the numbers unemployed by age group per district council ward for Dundee;(2) if he will provide information from the 1981 census showing the composition by age group over 16 years per district council ward for Dundee.

Free School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the income qualifications for the receipt of free school meals in each education authority in Scotland.

Number of pupils taking school mealsUptake as percentage of all pupils at school on the Census dayNumber of pupils receiving free school mealsUptake of free meals as percentage of all pupils at school on the Census day
1981
Scotland329,66737·9114,71113·2
Tayside19,63130·25,6108·6
1982
Scotland316,21238·4124,54715·1
Tayside20,04231·66,59710·4
1983 (provisional)
Scotland311,37038·2132,95316·3
Tayside20,47033·07,38011·9
No information on the numbers, separately, of primary and secondary school pupils taking school meals is available prior to 1982. The figures for 1982 and 1983 are as follows:

Number of pupils taking school mealsUptake as percentage of all pupils at school on the Census dayNumber of pupils receiving free school mealsUptake of free school meals as percentage of all pupils at school on the Census day
1982
Scotland:
Primary198,54943·577,59317·0
Secondary106,42530·739,45411·4
Tayside:
Primary11,47432·94,08211·7
Secondary7,20527·11,7816·7
1983 (provisional)
Scotland:

The annual census of school meals taken in January 1983 shows that education authorities provide free school meals in terms of the following qualifications:

(a) Authorities who provide free meals for children whose families receive supplementary benefit or family income supplement
Borders*Grampian
HighlandLothian
Tayside
* Criteria also include those receiving unemployment benefit.
(b) Authorities who also provide free meals on the basis of an income scale
CentralShetland
Dumfries and GallowayStrathclyde
FifeWestern Isles
Orkney
Details of the income scales adopted by these authorities as criteria for provision of free school meals are not available centrally.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the current number and percentage of schoolchildren in Tayside and Scotland receiving school meals; what are the respectively corresponding figures for free school meals; if he will disaggregate the information for both primary and secondary sectors; and how these figures compare with each of the previous two years.

The information, which is taken from the annual census of school meals held each January, is as follows:

Number of pupils taking school meals

Uptake as percentage of all pupils at school on the Census day

Number of pupils receiving free school meals

Uptake of free school meals as percentage of all pupils at school on the Census day

Primary190,53643·982,06618·9
Secondary109,47632·143,05312·6
Tayside:
Primary11,75135·14,58213·7
Secondary7,76029·82,0968·0

The balance of the 1982 and 1983 totals for all pupils is accounted for by nursery and special school pupils.

Unemployment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what were the annual average unemployment rate for (a) males and (b) total unemployed in Dundee for each year since 1950.

The information requested could only be provided at disproportionate expense. I shall, however, reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible with such information as can be provided at reasonable cost.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) what has been the number of redundancies notified to occur in Dundee in each of the past 12 months; and what was the cumulative total for the previous 12-month period;(2) when the figures for unemployment in Dundee were last analysed for information on unemployment totals by age group and sex; and if he will publish that information;(3) what information on unemployment figures for particular industries his Department possesses; and if he will make a statement;(4) how many people were unemployed in Scotland in March 1966 and March 1983; and what are the corresponding figures for Aberdeen, Dundee, Glasgow and Edinburgh.

Pig And Poultry Farming

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he has any plans to meet the representatives of the Scottish National Farmers Union to discuss the situation in the pig and poultry sectors of the agricultural industry; and if he will make a statement;(2) what representations he has received from the pig and poultry sectors of the Scottish National Farmers Union on the situation in these sectors of the agricultural industry and pressing for cheaper grain; and what has been his response.

My right hon. Friend has received a number of representations from the National Farmers' Union of Scotland on these subjects. Both my noble Friend the Minister of State and my right hon. Friend have recently discussed conditions in the pigs and poultry sectors with representatives of the Union. Various matters were covered in these talks, including the question of access to cheaper grain for incorporation into feeding-stuffs. While my right hon. Friend has no plans at present for a further meeting with the union, his officials are in frequent contact with them.

Northern Ireland

Households (Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each area board which received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–82;(2) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each area board which received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–82;(3) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each area board which received assistance with adaptations to the home in 1981–82;(4) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each area board which received assistance with adaptations to the home in 1981–82;(5) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each area board which received assistance with the installation of telephones in 1981–82;(6) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each area board which received assistance with the payment of telephone rentals in 1981–82;(7) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each area board which received assistance with the payment of telephone rentals in 1981–82;(8) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each area board which received assistance with the installation of telephones in 1981–82.

Since January 1981 statistics have been compiled on the basis of number of cases rather than households and relate to calendar years. Figures for 1982 are not yet available but for 1981 the information is as follows:

Assistance given by Health and Social Services boards' social services departments: Year ended 31 December 1981

Type of Assistance

Health and Social Services board

All Cases

Cases of assistance involving* per-sons aged under 16

Number

Rate per 1,000 population†

Number

Rate per l,000‡ population under 16

Provision of Personal Aids§Eastern4,6547·47║2251·47
Northern2,7297·36910·86
Southern1,1354·26760·97
Western2481·03130·17
Northern Ireland8,7665·844050·98
Adaptations to home¶Eastern6991·1210·01
Northern3911·06180·17
Southern1670·6380·10
Western190·0820·03
Northern Ireland1,2760·85290·07
Assistance with installations of telephonesEastern3620·58
Northern1370·37
Southern540·20
Western1090·4510·01
Northern Ireland6620·441
Assistance with payments of telephone rentalsEastern1,7592·82
Northern8462·2850·05
Southern1930·73
Western6202·57170·23
Northern Ireland3,4182·28220·05

* Where provision is shared, the age of the elder—eldest sharing the provision is recorded.

† and ‡Arising from difficulties during the taking of the 1981 census a number of households remained unenumerated. The figure used for total population in each area in the calculation of rate per 1,000 in the above table was the total of the enumerated population plus the estimate of the non-enumerated population; the figure used in calculating the rate for under 16-year-olds was the enumerated figure only.
§ The information relates only to personal aids supplied through the social services departments of health and social services boards. Information about aids provided by boards through the hospital and community nursing services is not available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.
║║ The figure for one district has been estimated.
¶ in addition to these adaptations the Northern Ireland Housing Executive carried out 3,682 adaptations to its own dwellings to meet the needs of disabled people and made 173 improvement and intermediate grants for private sector dwellings for a similar purpose.

Holidays (Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the number of people and the rate per 1,000 population in each area board who received assistance with holidays in 1981–82.

Assistance with holidays is provided in Northern Ireland by both the health and social services boards and by the education and library boards. The information for 1981–82 is as follows:

Health and Social Services BoardsNumbers assistedRate per 1,000 population
Eastern8841·42
Northern6641·79
Southern2090·79
Western2911·21
Total2,0481·36
Education and Library BoardsNumbers assistedRate per 1,000 population
Belfast2,9718·6
North Eastern3,46610·1
South Eastern2,9789·5
Southern1,8216·1
Western1,2054·9
Total12,4418·0
In addition, the Department of Education (Northern Ireland) assisted 1,662 persons mainly through a community relations holiday scheme which provides financial assistance for holidays for mixed Protestant and Catholic groups of children and young people.

Barnacle And Brent Geese

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will take steps to permit the shooting in season of Barnacle geese and Brent geese.

Farmers

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will set up a special inquiry to consider ways in which farmers in certain areas of Northern Ireland, such as County Fermanagh and South Armagh, can be helped to meet their special problems relating to security in earning their livelihood.

Job Release Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether the rates of allowances payable under the job release scheme in Northern Ireland are the same as those which are currently payable in Great Britain; and how many people have benefited from the scheme.

The rates in Northern Ireland are the same as in Great Britain and leaflets containing the revised rates of allowance are now available. The scheme has helped over 4,400 unemployed persons in Northern Ireland to obtain jobs since its inception in 1977. I hope to see many more people take advantage of it.

Ulster Office

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the activities of the Ulster Office in London in 1982; and what were the results in the industrial sector in the Province.

[pursuant to his reply, 18 April 1983, c. 32]: In 1982 the activities of the Ulster Office, which operates as an arm of the Industrial Development Board for Northern Ireland in its marketing and trade support role, included the organisation and staging of numerous conferences, exhibitions and shows which enabled Northern Ireland companies to display the wide range of productive skills to be found in the Province. Meetings and interviews were also arranged on behalf of Northern Ireland Departments and statutory bodies.It is not possible to quantify the results of these activities in terms of orders placed with Northern Ireland companies, but the contribution which the Ulster Office makes as a point of contact between Northern Ireland companies and potential customers is valuable to industry in Northern Ireland.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the total cost of the Ulster Office in London in 1983; and how this compares with the costs in the last five years.

[pursuant to his reply, 18 April 1983, c. 32]: The information requested, in financial years and at cash prices, is as follows:

£'000
1981–82351
1980–81376
1979–80447
1978–79277
1977–78238
1976–77233

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the Members of Parliament from (a) Northern Ireland and (b) Great Britain who were invited to attend any of the activities of the Ulster Office in London in 1982.

[pursuant to his reply, 18 April 1983, c. 32]: The right hon. Member for Down, South (Mr. Powell) and the hon. Members for Antrim, North (Rev. Ian Paisley), for Antrim, South (Mr. Molyneaux), for Armagh (Mr. McCusker), for Belfast, East (Mr. Robinson), for Londonderry (Mr. Ross) and for Mid-Ulster (Mr. Dunlop) were invited to the Ulster Office during 1982. With the exception of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State and other ministerial colleagues in the Northern Ireland Office, no right hon. or hon. Members representing constituencies in Great Britain received such invitations.

Transport

Greater Manchester

16.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he has any proposals to alter the classification of roads within Greater Manchester.

Only those proposals arising from the construction of new motorways and trunk roads. I am for example taking over responsibility for the recently opened M602 motorway in Salford by making it a trunk road. My proposals for new trunk roads often involve the detrunking and reclassification of the superseded lengths of road.

Vehicle Tests

18.

asked the Secretary of Sate for Transport whether he will give an up-to-date report on his proposals for the privatisation of vehicle tests previously administered by his Department.

26.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what precisely is preventing the transfer of heavy goods vehicle test stations to the company, Lloyds Testing.

We have made good progress in the negotiations with Lloyd's Register of Shipping for the transfer of vehicle testing to the newly created Lloyd's register vehicle testing authority. We have consulted the vehicle operators' advisory panel, and there have also been consultations with the trade unions on the terms and conditions of employment with the new authority and on related matters.

British Rail Hotels

19.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if, when he next meets the chairman of British Rail, he will discuss the effects of the sale of British Rail hotels.

I frequently discuss matters of mutual interest with the chairman. But I am not aware of any particular issues on the privatisation of British transport hotels which we need to discuss at the moment.

European Community (Transport Regulations)

20.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what are the prospects for harmonisation of motor transport regulations among European Community member states.

Considerable progress has been made but I would like to see further progress concentrated on steps which would remove unnecessary barriers to trade, protect the environment, and increase freedom of movement within the European Community.

Road Construction And Maintenance

21.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport how much money was spent on new road construction and road maintenance during each of the past four years.

The following amounts were spent on new road construction and road maintenance.

£ million
1979–801,367
1980–811,612
1981–82*1,797
1982–83†1,947
* Provisional outturn.
† Estimated outturn.

Motorway Safety

22.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he has yet completed his review of motorway safety; and if he will make a statement.

Substantial progress has been made with this review and I shall write to my hon. Friend shortly.

Local Transport (Expenditure)

23.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his answer of 16 March, Official Report, c. 235, whether decisions on the breakdown of the £880 million estimated total expenditure on local transport in 1985–86 have yet been taken.

No. Such decisions will not be taken until late in 1984. They will then be published in the public expenditure White Paper for 1985–86.

Severn Crossing

24.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what action he proposes, following the recommendation of the Select Committee on Transport that a study should be initiated to assess possible alternative locations for, and the costs of, a second Severn crossing.

I am at present studying all the recommendations made in the Select Committee's recent report and shall be replying to the chairman in due course.

Track, Viaducts And Underbridges (Investment)

25.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the current level of investment in track, viaducts, and underbridges on British Rail.

Decisions on the appropriate level of expenditure on investment, within the resources available to them, are for the British Railways Board. But I am pleased that they have decided to lift the investment moratorium which they imposed last year and that they now foresee the opportunity for an increase in infrastructure investment. In recognition of the need to provide funds for expenditure on necessary renewal and replacement of infrastructure we specially earmarked a part of the PSO Grant for this purpose in 1982, and propose to do so again in 1983. In 1982 we allowed £177 million for this purpose, I understand that British Rail have not spent all of this.

Heavy Lorries

27.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to give new guidelines to local authorities for receiving their local protection orders against heavy lorries under the Heavy Commercial Vehicles (Controls and Regulations) Act 1973.

I assume that my hon. Friend's question refers to reviews of local authority schemes. My Department's circular 2/82, which was published last April, urged county councils to take a fresh look at the lorry controls in force in their areas with a view to introducing further restrictions where they are needed. It is for the authorities themselves to decide how this survey should be carried out.

British Rail (Electrification)

28.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to receive British Rail's proposals on electrification.

Last year I received from the Railways Board its 10-year programme for electrification of main line routes; a submission seeking approval in principle for the electrification of the east coast main line from Hitchin to Leeds and Newcastle, the first two schemes in the programme; and a submission seeking detailed approval for electrification from Hitchin to Huntingdon, the first stage of the first scheme. At the end of November I said that if the board could produce a satisfactory prospectus for its inter-city business the way would be open for a decision on the electrification of the east coast main line. I have now received the board's prospectus for the period to 1988, which I am considering. However, it has said that the policies in it are being reviewed and developed and it is working on longer-term proposals for the inter-city business, which will I understand be ready in a few months time.

Port Of London (Ship Repairs)

29.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he has given any guidance to the Port of London Authority relating to ship repairs in the port of London.

Historic Towns (Bypasses)

30.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement about the progress of the programme of building bypasses round historic towns.

Over 65 per cent. of the 500 identified historic towns on trunk roads have been relieved of through traffic by bypasses or major new routes, or will be bypassed by roads now under construction. Over 90 per cent. of such historic towns will be relieved of through traffic when our present programme is completed. Of the remainder, some coastal towns have no through trunk traffic; the position of the remaining handful is being carefully examined in our present review of the programme.As to historic towns on local roads, in successive transport supplementary grant settlements under this administration my right hon. Friends have enabled county councils to start over 100 local authority bypasses, of which about 40 will provide relief to historic towns.

Motorway Services

31.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he is satisfied with both the services offered and the forms in which these are available at service areas on motorways.

Yes; since we sold new long leases which give the operators greater commercial freedom, services at motorway service areas have improved in quality and petrol prices are generally more competitive.

Seat Belts

32.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he has any plans to extend the legislation on the wearing of seat belts to include rear seat passengers.

Seat belts are not required to be fitted in rear seats although the anchorages are so required. While we encourage both fitting and wearing, we have no plans at present to make these a requirement.

38.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if evidence is yet available on the effect on road accident casualties of the seat belt legislation.

No. As I said to my hon. Friend the Member for Beckenham (Mr. Goodhart) on 9 March—[Vol. 38, c. 390.]—it is too soon to reach any firm conclusions, although a number of members of the medical profession and others have been reported as saying that the early experience is encouraging.

Pitmore Copse (Interchange)

33.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received about the proposal of the consultants Mott, Hay and Anderson, to introduce a new interchange at Pitmore copse on the A33 as a part of its recommended scheme for the A33-M3.

I have received a number of representations, including a petition containing 18 signatures, from local groups and individuals about the consultants' recommendation for a new interchange at Pitmore copse. Some of the representations support the proposals but the majority oppose them, mainly on the grounds that they would increase traffic on certain local roads. I shall, of course, consider all representations received before making a further announcement.

London (Heavy Lorries)

34.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will have discussions with the Greater London council about the control of lorries in the Metropolis.

The GLC has set up a panel of inquiry to look into the effects of possible lorry controls in the Greater London area, and I understand that this is expected to report very soon. The GLC will no doubt wish to consider its future policy in the light of its findings. Discussions with the GLC at this stage would be premature.

Serpell Report

35.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he will next meet the chairman of British Rail to discuss the Serpell report.

I meet the chairman regularly. I have already discussed the issues arising out of the Serpell report with him on a number of occasions.

Public Bodies (Appointments)

36.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what criteria he uses for appointment of members of public bodies within his responsibility.

Ferry Services (Portsmouth Harbour)

37.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list his powers relating to the regulation of ferry services in Portsmouth harbour.

British Rail (Ordering Policy)

39.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport why he sanctioned the placing of an order by British Rail to an Austrian company in preference to placing the order with Cowans Sheldon of Carlisle.

The decision to award a contract to Plasser (GB) for the development and exploitation of a pneumatic ballast injection machine was entirely a matter for British Railways management, and did not require my consent. The contract requires that the machine is developed and manufactured in the United Kingdom for home and export markets, and BR will receive a royalty on all machines sold.

Cyclists (Fluorescent Strips)

40.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if, in view of recent changes in arrangements for school transport, he will take immediate steps to institute the compulsory wearing of fluorescent strips by pedal cyclists under the age of 18 years.

No. While I recognise the value of conspicuity aids for cyclists—fluorescent in daytime and reflective at night—I believe their use must be a matter for the individual rider. The role of Government is best directed towards ensuring that effective conspicuity aids are available and publicising their usefulness as widely as possible.

Local Authorities (Grant Aid)

41.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list those local authorities that are not claiming grant aid to which they could be eligible for the support of public transport undertakings within their areas.

No. It is for the authorities themselves, as part of their duties, to assess local public transport needs to judge how they are best met and to decide whether to seek grant aid such as transport supplementary grant. All local authority expenditure is taken into account in determining their rate support grant entitlements.

British Rail

42.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he next expects to meet the chairman of British Rail.

I frequently meet the chairman of the British Railways Board to discuss matters of mutual interest.

Tyre Tread Depths

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the organisations which responded to his recent proposal to amend construction and use regulations on tyre tread depths, showing which organisations were in favour of his proposals, which against and those favouring no change.

The following organisations replied generally supporting the proposals in the official letter dated 26 October, but in some cases with suggestions for detailed improvement:

  • Automobile Association
  • Royal Automobile Club
  • Road Haulage Association
  • Freight Transport Association
  • Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders
  • Institution of Highway Engineers
  • Institution of Municipal Engineers
  • Transport and Road Research Laboratory
  • Scottish Motor Trade Association
  • Road Operators Safety Council
  • Transport and General Workers Union
  • Motor Conference
  • London Transport
  • National Bus Company
  • Motor Cycle Association
The following organisations replied with no comments on the proposals:

  • Association of County Councils
  • Association of District Councils
  • National Association of Local Councils
  • Design Council
  • Central Electricity Generating Board
  • British Agricultural and Garden Machinery Association Limited
  • Field Studies Council

The following organisations considered that the proposals did not sufficiently stiffen the requirements for tyre tread depth, though many expressed support for aspects of the proposals:

  • National Tyre Distributors Association
  • British Rubber Manufacturers Association
  • Consumers Association
  • Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents
  • Motor Agents Association
  • Association of Chief Police Officers
  • Company of Veteran Motorists
  • Convention of Scottish Local Authorities
  • Co-operative Union

There were no organisations that replied favouring no change.

Heavy Goods Vehicles (Mudguards)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will amend the construction and use regulations so as to prohibit the driving of tractors for heavy goods vehicles on their own with no mudguards on the rear wheels.

Tractor units designed for use as part of articulated vehicles, whether or not they are being used separately, must meet existing construction and use]regulations which require mudguards to be fitted unless adequate protection is afforded by the body of the vehicle.

Cyclists

asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many cyclists were killed and seriously injured, respectively, in each of the last 10 years up to and including 1982.

Information on pedal cyclists reported killed or seriously injured is provided in table 5 of "Road accidents Great Britain, 1981", a copy of which is in the Library. Provisional figures for 1982 are 290 killed and 5,700 seriously injured. There is some degree of underreporting of non-fatal cycle accidents.

Cycling Policy

asked the Secretary of State for Transport which local authorities have been offered centrally funded urban cycling schemes; which have accepted; and whether additional such schemes are to be offered.

All local highway authorities were invited, in the cycling consultation paper issued in May 1981 and in the cycling policy statement of January 1982, to put forward proposals for innovatory cycle schemes to be included in the Department's research programme. To date, schemes have been funded in Greater London and the following countries — Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, Cleveland, Derbyshire, Essex, Lancashire, North Yorkshire, Nottinghamshire, Surrey and West Sussex.The Department would welcome further innovatory proposals, particularly to deal with the problems cyclists face at urban road junctions, and is also considering proposals for one or two large-scale projects designed to monitor the effect on cycling demand of developing a continuous urban route or network.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what advice is given to local authorities concerning the provision of cycling facilities where the building of new roads is authorised by his Department.

All roads, other than trunk roads, are the responsibility of local highway authorities and their construction does not require authorisation by my Department, although the expenditure may be covered by transport supplementary grant. We have encouraged local authorities to provide cycling facilities by offering technical advice and financial support. However, it is for local authorities to decide what provision to make in particular cases in the light of local circumstances.

Driver And Vehicle Licensing Centre, Swansea

asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) how many prosecutions have been brought as a result of error on the part of the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Centre, Swansea; and how many of them have resulted in convictions;(2) how many prosecutions have been brought in the past five years because of documentation delays by the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Centre, Swansea; and how many resulted in conviction.

I understand from my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for the Home Department and for Scotland that information collected centrally on court proceedings does not cover the circumstances of the offence.Where motorists are in any difficulty because of errors or delays in the issue of documents from the driver and vehicle licensing centre, arrangements already exist to help them, and if the police are involved, to advise the police on the circumstances.

If the hon. Member has a particular case of concern to him, perhaps he will supply me with the detail so that I may investigate the matter.

Liquid Petroleum Gas Tankers

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he now expects to complete his report on the problems associated with the lack of planning control for mooring liquid petroleum gas tankers offshore; and if he will make a statement.

Sealink (Fast Ferries Tenders)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he anticipates being able to permit Sealink to invite tenders for the construction of the three fast ferries destined for the Portsmouth to Ryde passenger service.

My Department received a submission on this on 31 March. We will consider it urgently and reach a conclusion as soon as possible.

Defence

South Africa (British Personnel)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many officers in Her Majesty's armed forces have been given permission to enter the service of the South African Government since 1979; and if any restrictions on their participation in operations in Mozambique or Angola have been imposed.

Two. Both officers were required to resign their commissions, after which we have no control over them.

Foreign Services (British Personnel)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what steps are taken to prevent officers and former officers in Her Majesty's forces from entering the service of other Governments without the requisite prior approval of the Defence Council; and if he will consider introducing additional measures.

Officers considering entering the service of a foreign country are given guidance in Queens Regulations and by their respective service personnel authorities about the procedures to be followed. I do not believe that it is necessary to introduce any additional measures.

Dominie Navigation Trainer Aircraft

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he has plans for the retrofitting of the Dominie navigation trainer aircraft in Royal Air Force service with Garrett turbofan engines.

Raf Leuchars (Sound Insulation Grants)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if, pursuant to the reply to the hon. Member for Fife, East on 28 February, Official Report, c. 58, he is now able to make an announcement regarding the introduction of a scheme to pay grants for sound insulation of dwellings arising from the use of the Royal Air Force base at Leuchars.

I am pleased to announce the introduction of a scheme to pay grants for sound insulation of dwellings near RAF Leuchars. The scheme will include Leuchars village and two housing estates at Guardbridge. It will be administered by the Property Services Agency on behalf of the Ministry of Defence. Arrangements are being made for the scheme to be advertised in the locality.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Agricultural (Grants)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will cease to provide grant for agricultural changes when an adjoining landowner, or a future adjoining landowner, has, or would have, cause to object to such changes and to secure reinstatement of any feature removed; and if he will provide grant to help meet the cost of such reinstatement.

It is for the claimant for grant to ensure that he is not infringing the rights of an adjoining landowner. If the latter believes that his rights have been infringed then it is open to him to seek redress in the courts. In cases of infringement which come to my notice I would have to consider withholding or reclaiming grant.The farm capital grant schemes provides assistance towards a wide range of capital investments for agricultural businesses. Provided all the requirements of the schemes were met, an investment made for the purposes of reinstatement would be eligible for grant.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what checks are made by his Department to ensure that grant is not paid towards the cost of agricultural works which are either directly unlawful or which could give cause for the person or persons receiving such grant being sued for damages as a result of such works.

As I have previously explained to the hon. Member, it is a condition of grant that claimants must meet all relevant statutory and other obligations. All claims for grant are checked but it is impractical for us to ensure that all claims comply in all respects with all obligations. If, however, it comes to my notice that there has been a breach I may withhold or recover grant as appropriate.

Farm Incomes

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the average income for farmers in the latest year.

Information about the average income of farmers is not available. Column 5 of table 25 of the "Annual Review of Agriculture 1983" White Paper (Cmnd. 8804) shows the average net farm income per farm of various types of full time farm in 1981–82 as shown by farm management surveys. Corresponding figures for 1980–81, not 1981–82 as printed, are shown in column 4 of the same table.

Pigs And Poultry

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to meet the representatives of the National Farmers Union to discuss the situation in the pig and poultry sectors of the agriculture industry; and if he will make a statement.

We are in regular contact with the National Farmers Union and other appropriate organisations over problems in the pig and poultry sectors.

Social Services

Medical Certificates

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will introduce legislation to provide that where medical certificates are required under the cremation regulations in the case of a person who dies in hospital and the cause of whose death is determined by post mortem investigation, such certificates will be supplied free under the National Health Service.

I refer the hon. and learned Member to my reply to him on Wednesday 2 March 1983. —[Vol. 38, c. 158.]

Supplementary Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether his Department will continue to keep records of the numbers in receipt of unemployment benefit but not supplementary benefit who have children once the short-term child dependency addition is extinguished.

If child dependency additions ceased to be payable with unemployment benefit, it would no longer be either necessary or reasonable to ask claimants to give information about their children. However, information would continue to be obtained about children in families receiving supplementary benefit, and in addition a limited amount of less specific information would be available from various household surveys.

Special Claims Control Unit (Huddersfield)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many prosecutions are pending as a result of work recently undertaken by the special claims control unit in the Huddersfield office of his Department; what are the estimated sums of money involved; and if he will make a statement.

Proceedings are being considered in five cases, but no final decisions have yet been made. The total sums overpaid have not yet been determined but the annual benefit saving has been calculated to be more than £12,500.

Mentally Ill Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many patients were in mental hospitals in each year since 1978;(2) how many patients there were in mental illness and mental handicap hospitals in each year since 1974.

The available information is given in the table. Figures for 1982 are not yet available.

England

Resident Patients on 31 December

Year

Mental Illness Hospitals and Units

Mental Handicap Hospitals and Units

Total

197489,42650,923140,349
197587,10249,839136,941
197683,32048,959132,279
197780,68647,947128,633
197878,20546,863125,068
197976,36445,596121,960
198074,83144,444119,275
1981*73,17443,091116,265

* Provisional figures for 1981.

Rubella

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will encourage testing for rubella immunity in early pregnancy.

The Department has already advised health authorities and general practitioners of the importance of antenatal testing for immunity to rubella. Such testing is normally carried out as soon as possible after a pregnant woman has sought medical advice.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will ensure that all females vaccinated against rubella are given a written certificate to that effect; and if he will make a statement.

The value of a certificate of vaccination against rubella has not yet been established. It may be, however, that some such evidence of female immunity to rubella, whether acquired naturally or through vaccination, would be helpful, and the Department will bear the suggestion in mind.

Chiropodists

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many chiropodists were working in the Trent regional health authority catchment area at the latest available date.

At 30 September 1981, the latest date for which information is available, 140.5 whole time equivalent chiropodists were employed by National Health Service authorities in the Trent region.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons resident in the Trent regional health authority catchment area were treated by chiropodists in 1980, 1981 and 1982, respectively.

Information available centrally on persons treated by chiropodists in the Trent regional health authority is as follows:

19801981
Number of persons treated:
In hospital:
new in-patients10,29410,389
new out-patients2,9034,584
By the community chiropody service135,373140,911
Figures are not available for 1982. Figures for the community service cannot be aggregated with those for hospital patients because of the difference in definition.

Population Statistics (Trent)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentage of the population resident in the Trent regional health authority catchment area are aged under 5, 5 to 14, 15 to 44, 45 to 64, 65 to 74 and 75 years and over.

The official population estimates relate to the statutory areas and have been published by OPCS in its annual reference volume "Population Estimates, 1981" Series PP1 No. 6. The mid-1981 populations in the age-groups specified are 6 per cent., 15 per cent., 42 per cent., 23 per cent., 9 per cent. and 5 per cent. respectively. These figures are provisional and may be modified slightly when the census analyses are complete and the final estimates can be prepared.

Mortality Rate (Derbyshire)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the perinatal mortality rate in the county of Derbyshire as compared with the national rate.

The perinatal mortality rate in the county of Derbyshire was 12·1 per 1,000 total births compared with 11·8 for England and Wales. these figures relate to 1981 and are the latest available.

Toxic Chemicals (Committee)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the membership and frequency of meeting, and what are the terms of reference, of the committee on toxicity of chemicals in food, consumer products and the environment.

The committee, which meets eight times a year, has the following current membership:

  • Professor P. Turner (Chairman), Clinical Pharmacologist
  • Professor F. Beck, Pathologist (Teratologist)
  • Professor C. L. Berry, Clinical Pathologist (Teratologist)
  • Professor B. E. Clayton, Chemical Pathologist
  • Professor D. S. Davies, Clinical Pharmacologist
  • Dr. G. E. Davies, Industrial Immumopathologist
  • Dr. A. Ferguson, Histopathologist
  • Professor W. P. T. James, Nutritionist
  • Dr. F. J. C. Roe, Independent Consultant Toxicologist
  • Dr. M. Sharratt, Industrial Toxicologist
  • Dr. G. N. Volans, Director of Poisons Unit
  • Mr. David Walker, Veterinary Histopathologist
  • Professor O. Wrong, Consultant Physician
The committee's terms of reference are:1. At the request of Government, to assess and advise on the toxic risk to man of substances which are:

  • (a) used or proposed to be used as food additives, or used in such a way that they might contaminate food through their use or natural occurrence in agriculture, including horticulture and veterinary practice or in the distribution, storage, preparation, processing or packaging of food;
  • (b) used or proposed to be used or manufactured or produced in industry, agriculture, food storage or any other workplace;
  • (c) used or proposed to be used as household goods or toilet goods and preparations;
  • (d) used or proposed to be used as drugs, when advice is requested by the Medicines Commission, Section 4 Committees or the Licensing Authority;
  • (e) used or proposed to be used or disposed of in such a way as to result in pollution of the environment.
  • 2. To advise on important general principles or new scientific discoveries in connection with toxic risks, to co-ordinate with other bodies concerned with the assessment of toxic risks and to present recommendations for toxicity testing.

    Suicides

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many suicides there have been in the United Kingdom for each year from 1972 to the latest available date.

    The number of deaths by suicide registered in the United Kingdom, 1972 to 1981, are shown in the following table:

    YearNumber
    19724,238
    19734,329
    19744,398
    19754,176
    19764,314
    19774,436
    19784,531
    19794,765
    19804,917
    *19815,016
    * Provisional.

    Households (Assistance)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assistance with the payment of telephone rentals in 1981–82;(2) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with the intallation of telephones in 1981–82;(3) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with the payment of telephone rentals in 1981–82;(4) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assistance with the installation of telephones in 1981–82;(5) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assistance with adaptations to the home in 1981–82;(6) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with adaptations to the home in 1981–82;(7) if he will list the number of households containing disabled children and the rate per 1,000 child population in each local authority who received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–82;(8) if he will list the number of households and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assistance with the provision of aids in 1981–82.(9) if he will list the number of people and the rate per 1,000 population in each local authority who received assitance with holidays in 1981–82;

    Information on assistance with personal aids, telephones, adaptations and holidays is now assembled in terms of "cases" rather than "households". In view of the volume of the information I am sending it to the right hon. Member. I will also place a copy in the Library.

    "Europe's Babies"

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has studied the report "Europe's Babies", published by the children's research fund's European collaborative committee for child health, a copy of which has been sent to the Minister with special responsibility for the disabled; if there is any action he will be considering with regard to its findings; and if he will make a statement.

    I have seen this report which suggests ways in which data collected on perinatal mortality might be improved. Similar recommendations which we referred to the steering group on health services information were made by the Social Services Committee in its 1980 report on perinatal and neonatal morbidity. The steering group has since put forward proposals for a maternity information system, currently being piloted, which go a long way to meeting the gaps in information that both reports identify.

    Drugs (Side Effects)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average period between notification of possible dangerous side effects of drugs and action actually being taken against them in the latest year for which figures are available.

    Figures are not available in this form. A recently published analysis of the warnings issued by the Committee on Safety of Medicines concluded however that, in 1981 and 1982, information about adverse reactions was given to doctors much more quickly than in earlier years.

    Benefits

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the current number in receipt of supplementary benefit in Dundee; how many are retirement pensioners; how many are heads of one-parent families; and how many are unemployed but not in receipt of unemployment benefit.

    The numbers of supplementary benefit cases in action in the categories requested in the Dundee offices at the latest available dates were as follows:

    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL SECURITY
    At 7 December 1982
    1. Dundee East
    (a) Supplementary benefit10,866
    (b) Retirement pensioners3,257
    (c) One-parent families1,413
    2. Dundee West
    (a) Supplementary benefit9,973
    (b) Retirement pensioners3,887
    (c) One-parent families891
    DEPARTMENT OF EMPLOYMENT
    At 10 February 1983
    3. Dundee A, Edward Street
    Unemployed only in receipt of supplementary benefit3,552
    4. Dundee B and C, Gellatly Street
    Unemployed only in receipt of supplementary benefit*5,497
    * Includes an unidentifiable number from the Forfar area.

    Source: 100 per cent. count of cases in action.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what number and percentage of those unemployed in Dundee and Scotland have exhausted their entitlement to unemployment benefit.

    At February 1983, there were 6,400 unemployed claimants in the area covered by the Dundee unemployment benefit offices, including the associated office in Forfar, who had exhausted their entitlement to unemployment benefit. This was 37.9 per cent. of the total number of unemployed claimants in that area. The comparable figures for Scotland were 125,800 and 36.5 per cent. respectively.

    Environment

    Greater London Council (Block Grant Penalties)

    43.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he received an approach from the Greater London council asking him to receive a deputation to discuss the council's request that block grant penalties on expenditure should not be imposed; why he refused to meet such a deputation on an all-party Greater London council basis; and whether he will make a statement.

    The chairman of the GLC transport committee wrote to my right hon. Friend on 16 December seeking to bring an all-party deputation to discuss two matters relating to RSG. My noble Friend the Minister for Local Government replied on 26 January.The first matter which the deputation wished to discuss dealt with the operation of RSG as it affects all authorities. This was a matter which had previously been debated with the GLC and the Government's position made known to them. My noble Friend therefore departed from his usual practice of keeping an open door to authorities which wish to make representations to him and indicated that there would be no point in a meeting to discuss this issue.The second matter raised was a proposal to exempt from the scope of the grant holdback arrangements additional expenditure on transport services for the disabled. This expenditure would be only a tiny fraction of the GLC's total expenditure in 1983–84 and the authority's overspending is so massive that they will receive no grant in 1983–84 as a result of the general grant arrangements referred to above. They will therefore not be subject to block grant holdback. While we remain prepared to consider representations from any authority on this point, there seems no purpose in specifically meeting with the GLC for this purpose.

    Housing Investment Programmes

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will take steps to ensure that local authorities spend their housing investment programme allocations; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friends and I have already urged local authorities on several occasions to make full use of their investment allocations and their capital receipts. My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister wrote to the local authority associations to this effect on 2 November 1982. In an attempt to reduce the prospective underspend on housing in 1982–83, authorities were told that they could increase their expenditure on home improvement grants without limit and were invited to apply for additional capital allocations for other forms of housing investment. Additional allocations totalling up to £180 million were made to 232 local authorities. To avoid a further underspend this year authorities have been given a firm base on which to plan their forward housing programmes with the assurance that their HIP allocations in 1984–85 will be at least 80 per cent. of those they received for 1983–84, if authorities can justify that level of expenditure.

    Tree Preservation Orders

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what guidance he has given to local authorities as to the extent and type of trees which can be protected by tree preservation orders.

    Guidance on this subject is given in section VI of Department of the Environment Circular No. 36/78 (Welsh Office Circular No. 64/78) entitled "Trees and Forestry" issued to local authorities on 3 May 1978.

    Leasehold Schemes

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to encourage local authorities to carry out leasehold schemes for the elderly.

    A few local authorities have already undertaken leasehold schemes for the elderly on lines similar to those undertaken by housing associations, but I am sure there is great scope for much more extensive provision of low-cost home ownership opportunities for the elderly in this form.Leasehold schemes for the elderly enable elderly people to buy a long lease of a house or flat, at a discount of up to 30 per cent., on condition that the lease is sold back to the local authority (or housing association) on either the

    Value of contractors construction new work output in the public sector
    Region/CountryConstruction Output
    198019811982*
    £ millionPer cent.£ millionPer cent.£ millionPer cent.
    Northern337633613277
    Yorkshire and Humberside483942993968
    East Midlands285527152926
    East Anglia235424052555
    South East1,604291,472301,40029
    South West279525552335
    West Midlands378729263026
    North West553105241147510
    Wales390734473096
    Scotland684125671160812
    Northern Ireland285525152806
    United Kingdom†5,5121004,9821004,878100
    * Provisional.
    † Totals may not equal sum of regional values because of rounding.

    death of the lessee or earlier disposal of the lease. These schemes thus provide a means whereby elderly people can continue as home-owners for a relatively modest capital outlay in accommodation specifically designed for the elderly, whilst the local authority retains the ability through the surrender provisions to ensure that the homes in the scheme continue to be occupied solely by elderly people.

    South Oxfordshire district council has sought a special consent to enable them to undertake such a scheme in partnership with the housebuilders, F. Rendell and Sons Ltd., and the Dolphin housing association to whom the management of the elderly persons bungalows being built under the scheme will be transferred on completion. A special consent has been granted for this scheme principally to enable the transfer to the Dolphin housing association to take place. This scheme represents an imaginative partnership between a local authority, a housebuilder and a housing association to provide low cost home ownership opportunities for the elderly, and I hope that similar schemes will be considered by other authorities.

    Construction Projects (Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the expenditure on major public sector construction projects in each of the regions over the past five years; and what percentage of the United Kingdom total public sector construction expenditure each region's figure represents.

    The information is not available in the form requested. Regional construction output statistics are available for all new work in the public sector, over the period 1980–82. This information is as follows:

    Property Services Agency (Privatisation)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what financial savings have been achieved by the privatisation of work formerly carried out by employees of the Property Services Agency; and how the amount is assessed.

    [pursuant to his reply, 19 April 1983]: In the period 1 April 1979 to 31 March 1983 I estimate that some 6,230 industrial and 792 non-industrial posts have been saved within the Property Services Agency, including PSA Supplies, as a result of the transfer of work to the private sector. At current pay levels these represent a reduction in gross pay costs of some £42 million per annum. Because of the range of factors involved, it is not possible to calculate the precise overall financial effects.