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Written Answers

Volume 41: debated on Thursday 21 April 1983

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 21 April 1983

Employment

Average Earnings

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the average gross hourly earnings in manufacturing industry and the economy as a whole in October 1978 and at the latest available date, expressed in terms of pounds sterling, in each member state of the European Community, Japan, the United States of America and Canada.

The latest available comparable figures covering full-time adult manual employees in the member states of the European Community and relating to October 1981 were given in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Exeter (Mr. Hannam) on 21 February.—[Vol. 37, c. 318–319].The comparable figures for October 1978 are as follows:

Average gross hourly earnings (£) of adult manual employees in manufacturing industry
Based on exchange rates*Based on purchasing power parities
United Kingdom1·761·76
Federal German Republic3·211·93
France2·071·46
Italy1·711·81
Netherlands3·131·94
Belgium3·282·02
Luxembourg3·752·59
Irish Republic1·701·71
Denmark4·142·38
Source: Eurostat. Hourly Earnings: Hours of work (2–1980).
Note:
*Based on sterling exchange rates in October 1978. As differences in exchange rates do not necessarily indicate equivalent differences in the purchasing power of earnings in different countries, figures have been prepared by EUROSTAT which take account of relative price levels in each country and which modify the picture given by using exchange rates.
Comparable figures for the whole economy and for Japan, the United States, Canada and Greece are not available.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment, year by year, what was the average annual increase or decrease in real wages for the United Kingdom from 1979 to the latest available date.

The information is as follows:

Percentage increase
Average Earnings Index (whole economy)Retail Prices Index (all items)
1979–198020·718·0
1980–198112·911·9
1981–19829·38·6

Unemployment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many travel-to-work areas there are with unemployment rates of 20 per cent. or over.

At 10 March, there were 47 travel-to-work areas in the United Kingdom—out of a total of 393—with an unemployment rate of 20 per cent. or over.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish for the latest convenient date the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for (a) men and (b) women for (i) Great Britain, (ii) England and (iii) each English region.

The following table gives the rates of seasonally adjusted claimant unemployment—excluding school leavers—at 10 March.

MaleFemale
Great Britain15·98·4
England15·58·0
South East12·16·2
East Anglia13·57·5
South·West14·07·9
West Midlands19510·1
East Midlands14·87·7
Yorkshire and Humberside17·19·1
North·West19·69·9
North20·610·7

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish for the last convenient date the estimated unemployment rates for men and women in Switzerland, Iceland, Luxembourg, Sweden, Norway, Austria, Denmark, Finland, France, West Germany, Holland, Belgium, Ireland, Spain, Portugal, Greece and Italy.

Following is the available information, for December 1982 unless otherwise indicated. The figures are not directly comparable owing to differences in statistical definitions and methods of compilation; they are not seasonally adjusted.

Unemployed rates
MaleFemale
Switzerland*•0·40·6
Luxembourg†1·22·4
Swedent‡||2·93·3
Norwayt‡¶3·03·5
Austria‡•2·35·1
Denmark‡10·09·5
Finland‡||6·06·2
France†7·911·7
Germany (FR)†8·09·1
Holland†14·613·7
Belgium†10·719·9
Ireland†15·112·7
Spaint‡||15·120·3
Portugal‡▀4·213·6
Greece‡2·03·3
Italy‡9·016·1
Separate figures for male and female are not available for Iceland; the total rate (average for 1981) was 0·4*
* Registered unemployed; rate calculated as a percentage of total labour force.
† Registered unemployed; rate calculated as a percentage of civilian working population.
‡ Labour force sample survey; rate calculated as a percentage of total labour force.
|| Fourth quarter.

¶ November 1982.
• September 1982.
▀ 2nd half 1981.

Sources: EC Countries — EUROSTAT "Unemployment Monthly Bulletin" Portugal and Iceland—ILO "Year Book of Labour Statistics" Other Countries—OECD "Quarterly Labour Force Statistics".

Steel Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were employed in the steel industry in the United Kingdom and each English region in 1964, 1970, 1974, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and at the latest date for which figures are available.

Employment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment, for Great Britain and England, what is the number of (a) self-employed persons, (b) employers employing one full-time employee, and (c) employers employing two full-time employees.

The latest estimate of the number of self-employed persons is for June 1981. There were then 2,057,000 in Great Britain and 1,793,000 in England.Information on the number of employers employing one or two full-time employees is not available. However, it is estimated, from a sample of records from the 1981 census of employment, that in Great Britain the number of census units with one employee was 120,000 while a further 135,000 reported two employees. A census unit is not necessarily a separate employer. Some units represent one establishment of a larger firm and some only part of the work force at an establishment.

Vacancies

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many vacancies and of what type at present are notifed to his offices in (a) the West Midlands, (b) the Black Country area of the region and (c) the Walsall travel-to-work area; what were the figures for May 1979; and what are the percentage differences in the total figures in categories (a),(b) and (c).

I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.

Authorised staffing levelStaff in postShortfall
(a) Wormwood Scrubs52945079
(b) Brixton66760265
(c) Wandsworth38934742
(d) Pentonville34531332
The shortage of staff in each case is partly offset at present by the use of detached duty staff. Three staff are currently provided each weekday for Wormwood Scrubs, 10 for Brixton, six for Wandsworth and six for Pentonville.

Trade

Citizens Advice Bureaux

asked the Minister for Trade (1) if any complaints have been made to his Department about any aspect of the work of citizens advice bureaux in Scotland;(2) if he will list the various matters referred to by the Minister for Consumer Affairs on 12 April,

Official Report, c. 680, which he has raised with the National Association of Citizens Advice Bureaux;

(3) what level of funding he expects to go to the Scottish Association of Citizens Advice Bureaux in 1983–84; and if he will make it his policy to determine the level and provision of funds from his Department for citizens advice bureaux in Scotland separately from those in other parts of the United Kingdom.

Home Department

Police And Criminal Evidence Bill

41.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when was the last date before his answer of 14 April, Official Report, c. 436–37, on which he received representations for reconsideration of clause 10 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Bill; and what information arose that was not available to him during the Committee stage of the Bill.

13 April. The proposals outlined in my right hon. Friend's answer of 14 April were formulated not on the basis of hitherto unavailable information but because he judged it necessary in the light of representations to restate the means of achieving the original intentions of the clause.

Prison Officers

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department by how many prison officers at Her Majesty's prisons (a) Wormwood Scrubs, (b) Brixton, (c) Wandsworth and (d) Pentonville are under, or over, establishment; and if he will list their establishment figures.

The information requested, relating to all grades in the prison officer class as at 13 April, is as follows:

Police National Computer

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many inquiries were made of the police national computer by the Metropolitan police force for the years 1981 and 1982, broken down by division, central department and branch.

The information requested is not available, but we understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that some sample figures of transactions conducted by divisional terminals were recorded for a 28-day period in 1981 and 1982. The information obtained is set out in the following table:

Number of PNC inquiries over a 28-day period
Division19811982
Cannon Row'AD'2,3313,466
Rochester Row'AR'2,0192,286
Gerald Road'AL'2,4993,403
Kensington'BD'5,1285,606
Notting Hill'BH'4,3775,776
Chelsea'BC4,1923,795
West End Central'CD'5,4595,608
Vine Street'CV3,8654,815
Bow Street'CB'5,9644,002
Paddington'DD'4,1094,008
Marylebone'DM'4,2493,604
Harrow Road'DR'3,8514,345
Hampstead'EH'2,2693,039
Holborn'EO'3,2472,994
Kentish Town'EK'4,4665,594
Hammersmith'FD'3,7433,615
Shepherds Bush'FS'2,8422,793
Fulham'FF'3,1262,937
Stoke Newington'GN'4,1205,515
Hackney'GH'3,6023,294
Leman Street'HD'2,7112,375
Bethnal Green'HB'3,2652,153
Limehouse'HH'3,5703,761
Heathrow'ID'4,1583,485
West Drayton'IW'3,0773,535
Barkingside'JB'2,1122,600
Chingford'JC'2,7132,869
Ilford'JI'2,4233,126
Leyton'JL'2,7273,093
Romford'KD'4,4543,987
East Ham'KE'3,4614,515
Dagenham'KG'3,3343,846
West Ham'KW'4,5374,635
Brixton'LD'3,8054,092
Clapham'LM'3,2213,697
Streatham'LS'3,4252,055
Kennington Lane'LK'3,3753,794
Southwark'MD'3,4375,353
Peckham'MM'3,8054,482
Carter Street'MS'3,1875,012
Kings Cross'ND'3,0083,419
Islington'NT'1,9111,298
Holloway'NH'5,2686,291
Catford'PD'4,2975,162
Lewisham'PL'4,0424,013
St. Mary Cray'PM'1,9572,264
Bromley'PR'3,0853,576
Wembley'QD'3,1873,853
Kilburn'QK'4,5965,056
Harrow'QA'3,6833,770
Greenwich'RD'4,3553,469
Woolwich'RW'3,6653,441
Bexleyhealth'RY'3,4684,229
Golders Green'SG'3,1283,501
Barnet'SA'2,4673,552
West Hendon'SW'2,5593,592
Hounslow'TD'4,1854,896
Twickenham'TW'1,4852,901
Richmond'TR'1,8062,691
Chiswick'TE'3,2852,499
Kingston'VD'2,6944,759
Wimbledon'VW'3,0392,690
Tooting'WD'2,3042,665
Battersea'WA'2,9893,377
Wandsworth'WW'3,3113,127
Ealing'XD'5,1744,998
Southall'XS'4,0383,741
Ruislip'XR'2,4122,967

Division

1981

1982

Tottenham'YT'3,1944,037
Hornsey'YR'4,8705,030
Enfield'YF'4,9273,467
Edmonton'YE'3,5024,139
Croydon'ZD'5,3876,235
Norbury'ZN'3,8642,511
Sutton'ZT'3,7165,299

The police national computer terminal bureau at New Scotland Yard processed 311,099 inquiries during 1981 and 344,002 in 1982. Information concerning inquiries made by other central departments or branches and not processed through the bureau is not available.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many inquiries made of the police national computer were of (a) the vehicle indexes, (b) the criminal names index and (c) the wanted/missing persons index in the last convenient period of time.

The number of inquiries made of the police national computer during the period 6 March to 2 April 1983 for the indexes requested was as follows:

Vehicle indexesCriminal names indexWanted/Missing persons index
Week beginning 6 March754,351153,743135,026
Week beginning 13 March737,628152,628134,193
Week beginning 20 March724,555146,867127,216
Week beginning 27 March682,165135,396124,707

Metropolitan Police (Computers)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will give brief details of the computer systems in use or planned for the Metropolitan police force.

We understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that details of Metropolitan police computer systems currently in use are as given in the following list. Future developments involving the use of computers in his force are currently under review.

Metropolitan Police Computer Systems Currently in Use

  • 1. Police and civil staff pay-roll, deductions, allowances and pensions computer.
  • 2. Cheque reconciliation computer.
  • 3. Catering branch accounts.
  • 4. Finance Department (F1 Branch) accounts.
  • 5. Viewdata system which comprises: details of premises equipped with burglar alarms and police calls thereto; crime classification experiment—an algorithm designed to convert police information into Home Office statistics; neighbourhood policing project information—a system designed to simulate activity on a police division to assist with training; training in public order control — produces simulations of incidents of public disorder to assist in the training of senior police officers.
  • 6. Personal injury (traffic accident) statistics.
  • 7. Complaints against police statistics.
  • 8. Breathalyser statistics.
  • 9. Stolen fine arts property index.
  • 10. Crime statistics.
  • 11. Court appearances system — statistical information regarding persons prosecuted and court results.
  • 12. Domestic suite for the Metropolitan police department of computing services — to produce an analysis of work performed by paper tape and punch staff.
  • 13. Department of computing services personnel records.
  • 14. Police personnel records.
  • 15. Force expenditure estimates.
  • 16. Juvenile bureau system — statistical information concerning offences committed by juveniles.
  • 17. Traffic accident "black spot" index—an analysis of incidents at particular road junctions.
  • 18. Traffic wardens management information system.
  • 19. Crime report information system—experimental system for recording and retrieving information about burglaries.
  • 20. Forensic science laboratory—analytical applications.
  • 21. Traffic tickets system.
  • 22. Police manpower information system — a limited experiment to analyse the deployment of uniform constables.
  • 23. A developmental system to be used to control and record telecommunications equipment in use in the Metropolitan police district.
  • 24. Stores control system.
  • 25. "C" department computer facilities — providing separate data bases maintained by a number of central CID departments supporting the fraud squad; the central drugs intelligence unit; the special branch; the special intelligence section which has responsibility for collating intelligence relating to organised international crime; the south-east regional intelligence unit; and one of the four area analytical and targeting units set up to deal with burglary and street crime.
  • 26. Vehicle fleet management system.
  • 27. Married quarters allocation and information system.
  • 28. Videofile system—a system whereby a visual display by video tapes of the fingerprints of persons arrested can be located and compared with those of persons with criminal records and marks found at scenes of undetected crime.
  • 29. Fingerprint coding — enables information about fingerprints of arrested persons to be entered on the police national computer.
  • 30. Computerised command and control system — being used at present only for training purposes and incorporating automatic call distribution; a communications switching system; computer aided despatch; a message switching system; and an incident information system.
  • asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his role in deciding what computer systems the Metropolitan police force has.

    As police authority it is my right hon. Friend's responsibility to give prior approval to any expenditure on computers for the Metropolitan police in excess of the delegated financial powers of the receiver for the Metropolitan police district.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the Metropolitan police force is planning to introduce a computerised criminal information system.

    In addition to the existing C department computer facilities, details of which were given in another place—[Vol. 441, c. 87–88]—the Metropolitan police are considering whether to introduce a computerised system to hold crime report information. It would replace crime books, some associated indexes and the present crime statistics computer.

    Double Glazing

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to introduce adequate fire regulations regarding the safety hazards of double glazing; and if he will make a statement.

    We are not persuaded that legislation to control the installation of double glazing in private houses is necessary. Nevertheless, we accept that there may be a potential safety hazard arising from certain types of fixed glazing, and we are considering how it might be drawn to the attention of the public, both through the trade and by television publicity.

    Fingerprint Index

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if any relationship is planned between the fingerprint index on the police national computer and the system recently ordered by the Metropolitan police to computerise fingerprints; and if he has any plans to connect the Metropolitan police fingerprint system to other police computer systems.

    The fingerprint records of some persons held on the Metropolitan police automatic fingerprint recognition system may also be held on the police national computer, but there are no plans for any electronic link between the two systems, which use different methods of encoding; nor are there any current plans to connect the Metropolitan police system to any other police computer system.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many bytes are available on the police national computer for police officers to enter a comment about a vehicle in the stolen and suspect vehicles index.

    For each entry in the stolen and suspect vehicle index, 120 bytes are available to record a comment. More than one entry per vehicle is permitted. On 9 April 1983 the average number of entries per vehicle was 1·054.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the actual number of entries and the maximum number of entries in each index of the police national computer and the number of bytes available for police officers to enter a comment about a person in the wanted and missing person's index.

    The number of entries in each of the main indexes of the police national computer on 3 April 1983 was as follows:

    Numbers
    Stolen and suspect vehicles304,049
    Stolen vehicles (chassis/engine numbers)406,651
    Vehicle owners30,479,914
    Fingerprints3,148,415
    Criminal names4,635,327
    Wanted/Missing persons116,506
    Disqualified drivers254,896
    Cross-references between the criminal names index and local records927,118
    The number of entries that the indexes may hold is limited only by the availability of computer storage.For each entry in the wanted and missing persons index 100 bytes are available to hold comment. More than one entry per person is permitted. The average number of entries per person on 21 March 1983 was 1·074.

    Heroin

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to place members of the Metropolitan police drug squad in European and other countries to gain information about the importation into the United Kingdom of heroin.

    I understand that the Association of Chief Police Officers—ACPO—is currently considering a recommendation from its national drugs conference held earlier this month relating to posting abroad police officers for drugs intelligence liaison work. Any recommendation from ACPO on this matter will be carefully considered.

    Laboratory Animal Legislation

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the Government's White Paper about laboratory animal legislation has now been completed; and, if so, when it will be published.

    The Government's proposals have not yet been completed, but we hope to publish them shortly.

    Mr K K Abrol

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, further to his answer of Thursday 17 March, Official Report, c. 217–18, whether he now proposes to take any further action in the case of Mr. K. K. Abrol; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friend is seeking independent medical advice on some of the matters raised in Mr. Abrol's application. He hopes, once this has been obtained, to be in a position to reach a final decision on whether Mr. Abrol's case should be referred to the Court of Appeal.

    Selim Duzgun

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will reconsider his decision to refuse political asylum to Selim Duzgun who, if returned to Turkey, would face persecution at the hands of the military authorities because of his involvement in democratic and Kurdish political movements.

    Mr. Duzgun has now been recognised as a refugee and granted asylum in this country.

    Trainee Probation Officers (Pay)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many letters he has received (a) from hon. Members and (b) from the public on the question of the new, lower salary scale for trainee probation officers; and if he will make a statement on the dispute.

    The number of letters received (a) from hon. Members and (b) from the public about the decision to reduce the salaries of probation students commencing with those starting training in 1983 is 233 and 89, respectively. I regret the intention of the National Association of Probation Officers to take industrial action in protest against that decision, the reasons for which are contained in the reply I gave to a question by the hon. Member for Islington, Central (Mr. Grant) on 28 February.—[Vol. 38, c.3.]

    Police (Crowd Control)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department under what circumstances the police are allowed to charge for the costs of providing police escorts or police attendance at functions organised by non-statutory bodies for which advance notice of crowd control requirements have been notified; and if he is satisfied with the present arrangements.

    The practice of charging for the attendance of police officers is governed by section 15 of the Police Act 1964, which provides that a charge may be made by the police authority if the chief officer of police has been requested to provide, and has provided, special services at any place. "Special services" are services which would not normally be provided in pursuance of the general duty of the police to preserve law and order. My right hon. Friend is considering whether, additionally, demonstrators should be required to meet the costs of policing their demonstrations, as part of his review of the Public Order Act 1936 and related legislation.

    Cypriots (Deportations)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many of the 51 Cypriots deported during 1982, and the 42 Cypriots deported since 29 April 1982, were deported under each of the relevant sections and subsections of the Immigration Act 1971.

    The information is as follows:

    Immigration Act 1971Cypriots deported in 1982Cypriots deported during period 29 April 1982 to 5 April 1983
    Section 3(5)(a)3227
    Section 3(5)(b)
    Section 3(5)(c)21
    Section 3(6)1714
    Total5142

    Car Registration Plates (Automatic Reading Experiment)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the exact whereabouts, with grid reference, of the planned experiment for the automatic reading of car registration plates on a six-lane highway referred to in the 1981 Chief Inspector of Constabulary's report.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to a question by the hon. Member for Barking (Miss Richardson) on 21 March. — [Vol. 39, c. 335.] The trials took place at the Kent end of the Dartford tunnel.

    Criminal Information Systems

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish the manual of guidance concerned with data standards for criminal information systems mention in Police Research Bulletin No. 37, of autumn 1981, page 23, or place a copy in the Library.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on his Department's experiment to computerise crime intelligence collators' records, mentioned in Police Research Bulletin No. 37 of autumn 1981, page 23, detailing the aim of the project; which police systems are or will be informed and what lessons have been learned from the project; and if he will place any reports in the Library.

    This was a reference to a joint project with the Thames Valley police, the purpose of which was to determine, by experiment, whether improved methods of storing and processing criminal intelligence material would make an increased contribution to the detection of crime. My noble Friend will write to the hon. Member about the remaining parts of his question when he has consulted the chief constable of the Thames Valley police.

    National Finance

    Revenue Departments (Report)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer by what date he is seeking comments from interested parties on volumes 1 and 2 of the report of the Committee on the Enforcement Powers of the Revenue Departments.

    No specific date has been set. We have so far received only the first part of the report.

    Finance Ministers Council (Meeting)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement about the meeting of the European Community Finance Council in Luxembourg on 18 April.

    I represented the United Kingdom at this Council. Agreement was reached on an outline negotiating mandate for the Commission for the OECD export credit consensus negotiations which are to take place in Paris next week.Ministers also considered their approach to the Williamsburg economic summit to be held next month. I stressed that firm control of budget deficits remained crucial, and that the prospects for world recovery depended on consolidating and sustaining the gains made so far in controlling inflation.The economic situation in the Community was also reviewed and it was agreed that there should be no change to the economic guidelines adopted last December.After reaching an agreement with a delegation from the European Parliament, the Council adopted the basic decision on the proposal to contract loans under the new Community instrument III.Ministers also briefly discussed co-ordination of the Community's financial instruments, the draft insurance services directive, and preparations for the UNCTAD VI conference. The draft seventh company law directive on consolidated accounts was also further considered. This, together with the draft non-life insurance services directive, will be taken again in May.

    Development Land Tax Act 1976

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether it is the intention of the Board of Inland Revenue to make further statutory regulations under section 40 of the Development Land Tax Act 1976.

    Yes. Under Regulation 3(a) of the Development Land Tax (Disposals by Non-Residents) Regulations 1976 (SI 1976/1190) the purchaser of property consisting of a dwelling house from a non-resident vendor is not required to make a deduction from the consideration if that consideration does not exceed £25,000. Regulations will be laid in due course increasing that amount to £150,000.Clause 90 of the Finance Bill now before Parliament seeks to extend the power of the Board of Inland Revenue to make regulations modifying the application of Section 40 of the Development Land Tax Act 1976. There is no immediate intention of making regulations under those extended powers.

    Criminal Injuries (Compensation)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will introduce the necessary legislation to enable any person who loses valuables as a result of a robbery or mugging, or is injured in any way, to have the automatic right of suing for damages against the person found guilty of such a crime for a period of 10 years from the sentence, with all legal costs for the action being met from public funds, so far as the claimant is concerned.

    I have been asked to reply.The proposed legislation would serve no useful purpose. Existing provisions on the use of criminal convictions as evidence in civil actions, on periods of limitation and on legal aid are already adequate for the purpose the hon. Member has in mind.

    Transport

    Bypass (Glapwell)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will now provide additional funds for the construction of a bypass on the A617 at Glapwell, Derbyshire; and if he will make a statement.

    The A617 is a local road, for which Derbyshire county council is the highway authority. Derbyshire county council did not include proposals for a bypass of Glapwell in its 1983–84 transport policy and programme. It is up to it to consider the case for a bypass, and to decide whether to include it in its annual bid for transport supplementary grant.

    Heavy Loads (Police Escorts)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government towards the recovery of the costs of police escorts for road vehicles carrying loads of exceptional size from those using such vehicles; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that the Association of Chief Police Officers takes the view that this duty is part of their general responsibility towards road safety, and I do not therefore consider that it would be appropriate for the police to recover their costs from individual firms.

    Public Transport

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many people it is estimated are dependent on public transport (a) in rural and (b) in urban areas.

    From the 1978–79 national travel survey and other sources, is is estimated that in Great Britain in 1981, 1¼ million persons in rural areas-16 per cent. of the population of rural areas—lived in households without the regular use of private motor transport. In urban areas, the corresponding figures were 15½ million persons—33 per cent. of the population of urban areas. However, people's dependency on public transport is affected by many factors other than whether their household has regular use of a private motor vehicle.

    Pavement Damage

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether, in view of the considerable expenditure incurred by local authorities in having to repair pedestrian pavements following damage caused by cars and lorries being parked thereon, he will introduce legislation to enable local authorities to claim such expenditures from the owners or drivers of these vehicles.

    Environment

    Telephone And Television Connection Points

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, in view of the now almost universal use of the telephone and television, he will advise all public authorities when building houses to install connection points in each flat or house for the telephone and television.

    On such matters as these, this Government believe that it is for public authorities to exercise their own judgment from their appreciation of what is best for their own tenants.

    Timber-Framed Houses

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate the value of timber at ex-wharf prices required in the average timber-framed houses and the number of such houses built each year for the private market; and if he will estimate roughly the total cost of these imports.

    For an average three-bedroom timber-frame house, and accepting that timber prices are negotiable, an approximate estimate of the ex-wharf cost of the timber required is £600. In 1982 nearly 26,000 timber-frame houses, in a wide range of types, were started for the private market in England. No figures are available for the total cost of these imports.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimate he has made of the number of days' labour involved in the construction of a timber-framed house compared with that of a non timber-framed house.

    My Department does not prepare such estimates; but evidence from the housebuilding industry suggests that a three-bedroom semi-detached timber-frame house requires on site 60–90 days' labour to construct, depending on the degree of prefabrication and site mechanisation; and non timber-framed house about 100 days' labour.

    Temporary Prefabricated Houses

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any information as to how many temporary prefabricated houses built after the second world war have been demolished and, of the remainder, how many are still used for housing purposes.

    The relevant statistical return was discontinued after 1975 at which time, of the approximately 125,000 temporary prefabricated houses erected between 1945 and 1948 in England and Wales under the Housing (Temporary Accommodation) Act 1944, some 15,000 were then in use.

    Water Authorities

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps are being taken by water authorities to ensure that customers, particularly those who may have difficulty in paying their bills, are aware of the special payments facilities available and the steps taken to ensure that supplies are maintained.

    At my request the National Water Council has reviewed the industry's code of practice on the payment of bills and has produced new guidance for water authorities. The guidance provides a standard set of national safeguards for the consumer and will serve as a model for all authorities. Copies of the model guide have been placed in the Library.

    Town And Country Planning (Minerals) Act 1981

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how it is proposed that compensation under sections 12 to 16 of the Town and Country Planning (Minerals) Act 1981 is to be assessed.

    The guiding principles by which compensation is to be assessed are set out in Section 16 of the 1981 Act, with the details to be filled out in regulations. This section requires that before any such regulations can be made there shall be consultation with certain representative bodies. I intend that this consultation should take place shortly, and I will send my hon. Friend a copy of the paper which is issued.

    Empty Property

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has now considered the proposals recently submitted to him for a model code of practice for empty property owned by public authorities; and whether he will now introduce such a code.

    I assume that my hon. Friend is referring to the empty property code on p. 36 of "Homes Wasted". The Government have already issued detailed and practical guidance to local authorities in the Department's publication "Reducing the Number of Empty Dwellings", a copy of which has been sent to every local authority in England. This proposes not only that authorities should consider all possible means of using empty dwellings for both long-term and short-term lettings as in "The Empty Property Code" but should also consider all possible means of bringing them back into use through sales for home ownership as well.

    Hostel Accommodation

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made in increasing the availability of modern hostel accommodation through housing associations; which groups are primarily catered for; and how this compares with the position in May 1979.

    Under the present Government the Housing Corporation had up to 31 March 1983 approved hostel and other shared housing schemes providing over 7,000 bedspaces in newly built or newly improved accommodation. This includes the accommodation approved under the programme for replacing the Camberwell reception unit. Over two thirds of the 7,000 bedspaces are for single homeless people including the elderly, and about a quarter is for ex-offenders, former psychiatric patients and the mentally handicapped. The remainder is for other groups including unmarried mothers, battered wives, refugees, former drug addicts, ex-alcoholics and the disabled. The number of hostel bedspaces approved in 1982–83 was approximately three times greater than in 1978–79.

    Industry

    Coal-Firing Conversion Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) to what factors the Government attribute the low take-up of the coal-firing conversion scheme;(2) if he will make a statement on the value to coal-firing conversions of the European Coal and Steel Community loan scheme; and if Her Majesty's Government will consider extending their own scheme in order that more use might be made of European Coal and Steel Community funds;(3) what information Her Majesty's Government have on successful coal-firing conversion schemes operating abroad, especially in western Europe or the United States of America;(4) on how many projects payments have been made under the coal-firing conversion scheme; what level of payment has actually been made; and what level of payment will finally be made on projects for which payments have begun;(5) how the costs of accepted offers and costs of payments made compares with the level of funds earmarked for the coal-firing conversion scheme;(6) how many applications have been submitted under the coal-firing conversion scheme; what have been the associated project costs; how many offers have been

    (a) made and (b) accepted under the scheme; and what have been their associated costs;

    (7) if he will increase the level of grant for the coal-firing conversion scheme.

    By 31 March, 386 applications for grant assistance had been received under the coal firing scheme for projects involving £256 million costs. 50 applications involving £62 million costs had been rejected or withdrawn. 200 offers had been made for grant totalling almost £17 million of which 124 for £12 million grant have been accepted and 20 for £2 million grant declined by applicants.Fifty-seven payments have so far been made for grant totalling £1·8 million. The level of payment that will finally be made on projects for which payments have begun is difficult to forecast at this stage but, on some projects, experience with other grant schemes suggests that the total amounts claimed may eventually be slightly below the level of grant offered.A sum of £50 million has been allocated to the coal firing scheme and the costs of accepted grant offers and costs of payments made currently represent 24 per cent. and 3·6 per cent. of that total respectively, although this takes no account of the 136 applications still under consideration.The large number of applications received this year implies that the take-up will be significant. In view of the success of the scheme, there is no need to increase the level of grant. The loans for coal firing available from the European Coal and Steel Community on which the Government offer exchange risk cover under the exchange risk guarantee scheme have been an important extra incentive to some companies to bring forward coal firing projects. The total amount of ECSC loans on which exchange risk cover will be offered is currently limited to £15 million and this has not yet been fully committed.The Department of Energy maintain a close watch on the development and progress of measures to stimulate coal firing in other countries.My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State announced in the House on 21 March that the closing date for applications under both the coal firing scheme and the exchange risk guarantee scheme for ECSC coal firing loans was being extended by nine months to 31 December 1983. These schemes could, however, close earlier if the existing allocations were to become fully committed, and companies still considering applying would be well advised not to delay submitting their applications.

    Video Recorders And Office Equipment

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is his policy for encouraging the British electronics industry to manufacture video recorders and office equipment in the United Kingdom in order to reduce the cost of importing these products from overseas.

    Education And Science

    Continuing And Higher Education

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether the Government are now able to make the statement promised for spring on the Advisory Council on Adult and Continuing Education's proposal for a national development body on continuing and higher education.

    The question whether the Advisory Council on Adult and Continuing Education's proposal for a national development body on adult and continuing education represents the most effective and appropriate mechanism for achieving objectives in this area is a complex one which warrants very careful consideration. We shall take no longer that is absolutely necessary.

    Expenditure Cuts

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he proposes to publish the latest report of Her Majesty's inspectorate on the effect of expenditure cuts on local authority maintained education.

    Her Majesty's inspectorate is currently preparing a report on the effects of local authority expenditure policies on the education service in England in 1982. The report will be published, as were those produced by HMI last year and the year before.

    Student Grants

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what would be the estimated cost of providing a full non-means-tested grant to all students in higher and further education.

    We estimate the cost to be over £750 million. This is made up by £160 million to abolish the parental contribution for those students now in receipt of mandatory awards and around £600 million to extend maintenance awards on this basis to all full-time students — in advanced and non-advanced further education —who do not at present hold a mandatory or discretionary award. These figures exclude fees, the costs of which are currently paid by public authorities for all mandatory award holders and for most discretionary award holders.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what would be the estimated cost of introducing a £25 a week grant for all students at further education colleges.

    In 1982–83 in England and Wales, there were 575,000 full-time and sandwich home students in maintained, assisted and grant-aided institutions of further education. Of these, 215,000 already received either a mandatory or discretionary maintenance award. The cost of introducing a £25 a week grant—£1,300 a year—to the remaining 360,000 students and increasing the grant to current award holders whose means-tested award is below that level would be over £500 million per annum.

    Overseas Students

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he is yet able to make the further announcement about fees for overseas students that he promised on 30 March, Official Report, Vol. 40, c. 347.

    In my statement of 30 March I said that it was the Government's intention to maintain the well-established position concerning the payment of higher fees by overseas students and that I would make a further announcement as soon as possible as to how this should be done. To ensure that the position is clear for the next academic year, the Government intend to legislate and I have today introduced the Education (Fees and Awards) Bill to that end. This Bill also covers the similar needs which exist in relation to the eligibility rules adopted by a variety of award-making bodies for certain discretionary student awards.

    Engineering Students

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what provisions are being made to help students funded by the engineering industry training board's special engineering training awards complete their training after the cut-off of funds scheduled for August.

    I have been asked to reply.The Manpower Services Commission is currently reviewing its policies on training award schemes and no decisions have yet been taken about support after August 1983. The views of the engineering industry training board and other interested organisations are being sought.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what provisions are being made to help existing engineering group training schemes adjust to the requirements of the new national youth training scheme.

    As my Department is responsible for the youth training scheme, I have been asked to reply.The Manpower Services Commission will be ready to advise engineering group training associations and others who wish to ensure that schemes meet the criteria far the youth training scheme.

    Wales

    Unemployment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what were the unemployment figures and percentage rates of unemployment for men and women in the counties of Gwynedd and Clwyd for May 1976, May 1982 and for February 1983.

    The information, not seasonally adjusted, is as follows:

    Number and percentage unemployed
    May 1976May 1982February 1983
    Gwynedd
    Males5,4118,50610,033
    Percentage11·817·721·1
    Females1,2363,2383,642
    Percentage4·410·411·8
    Clwyd
    Males8,42817,16218,571
    Percentage10·720·922·4
    Females2,4926,4296,794
    Percentage5·213·113·7

    Note: Figures for May 1976 and May 1982 are based on registrants; for February 1983 on claimants.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is, for the latest convenient date, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate in Wales for (a) men and (b) women.

    Scotland

    Ambulances (Emergency Calls)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many emergency calls were handled by single-manned ambulances of the Scottish Ambulance Service in 1981 and 1982.

    The information requested is not readily available. I shall write to the hon. Member.

    Drug Rehabilitation Centres

    (Leith) asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many drug rehabilitation centres presently exist in Scotland; how many of these are in (a) Edinburgh and (b) Leith; and how many are planned.

    I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Ormskirk (Mr. Kilroy-Silk) on 30 March 1983.—[Vol. 40, c. 166.]

    Drug Abuse

    (Leith) asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what financial resources have been made available to combat drug abuse in Scotland during 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982, respectively.

    A number of official bodies including Customs and Excise, the police, health boards and local authorities are involved in combating drug abuse in Scotland. Details of the financial resources devoted to this are not held centrally.

    Race Courses (Financial Assistance)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will provide some temporary financial assistance to Scottish race courses to enable them to survive until 1985 when the present rating difference between English and Scottish race courses is to be removed; and if he will make a statement.

    I have no powers to make such assistance available. I understand that the Scottish Development Agency has told the race course authorities that it has no scope to make financial assistance available but has offered its management services assistance.

    Psychogeriatric Hospital Places

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many psychogeriatric hospital places in Scotland there are; and which health authorities provide no such places.

    Although some of the facilities for the care of patients with mental disability are designated as psychogeriatric places, the majority of elderly patients are treated in other mental illness beds, and figures are not collected which would identify a specific number of places used for psychogeriatric purposes. The majority of patients resident in mental hospitals and psychiatric units in Scotland are over 65 years old.

    Timex Corporation

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he hopes to complete his examination of the evidence from the Timex shop-stewards that Timex Corporation had transferred watch part manufacture schedules to other units of Timex including Besançon in France.

    I have invited comment from the local management of the Timex Corporation on

    (thousands)
    Iron and Steel (General)Steel TubesIron Castings etc.Total Iron and Steel
    MLH311MLH312MLH313MIH 311–313
    June 197123·76·89·940·4
    June 197422·25·79·637·5
    June 197819·55·76·231·4
    September 198112·43·74·420·5

    the material supplied by the shop stewards. A formal response is expected from the corporation by the end of this week. Thereafter I shall write to the hon. Member.

    "Welcome Back To Glasgow"

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what steps have been and are being taken by his Department to assist the Glasgow district council in its promotion of "Welcome Back to Glasgow".

    Of the funds made available to it by the Scottish Economic Planning Department the Scottish Tourist Board has allocated £25,000 to support directly the "Welcome Back to Glasgow" promotion. This contribution will assist a United Kingdom campaign covering advertising, print, trade promotions and allied activities. Additionally, the Scottish Tourist Board has seconded a member of its marketing staff to Glasgow district council for a period of one year to administer the campaign budget.

    Housing Improvement Grants

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what representations he has had regarding increasing the limit of housing improvement grants; and if he will make a statement.

    I received requests of this kind from two local authorities earlier this year. Both authorities have been invited to reconsider their proposals in the light of the increase of 20 per cent. in approved expenditure level for improvement and repairs grants announced by my right hon. and learned Friend in his Budget statement on 15 March.

    Unemployment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is, for the latest convenient date, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for (a) men and (b) women in Scotland.

    On 10 March 1983 the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate stood at 17·7 per cent. for males in Scotland and 10·3 per cent. for females.

    Steel Industry

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many people were employed in the steel industry in Scotland in 1964, 1970, 1974, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and at the latest date for which figures are available.

    Estimates of employment in the iron and steel industry in Scotland are available from the census of employment as follows:

    Prior to 1971 census of employment data are not available. We estimate that total iron and steel employment in Scotland was 48,000 in 1964 and 41,000 in 1970. The census of employment was not carried out in 1979 or 1980, but we estimate that total iron and steel employment in Scotland was 28,500 in 1979 and 24,600 in 1980. No estimates are available after 1981.

    Police (Computers)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what numerical distribution he envisages of the terminals attached to the planned Scottish criminal record office computer system for each police force; and which police computer systems will have, or are intended to have, computer-to-computer links with the Scottish criminal record office computer system.

    The detailed operational requirement for the planned Scottish criminal record office computer system envisages some 180 terminals distributed among the eight Scottish police forces down to divisional or subdivisional level. It is not intended that force computer systems will have computer to computer links with the Scottish criminal record office computer system. There will, however, be a common use of communications equipment, through an interface connection, which will permit a user of the Lothian and Borders police or Fife constabulary computer systems to access either his own force computer or the Scottish criminal record office computer from the same terminal.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland which Scottish police forces have already obtained, or are planning to instal, computers primarily intended to support (a) command or control systems, (b) criminal information systems, and (c) fully computerised criminal intelligence systems; what is his role in approving the function of the computer in each of these cases; and what independent discretion chief constables have in deciding which of these systems is required.

    A chief constable who wishes to obtain a computer system for any purpose requires the

    District WardResident population not in employment by age group
    Total16–1920–2425–2930–3435–3940–4445–4950–5455–5960–6465–6970–7475 and over
    1Wellgate24040422324211517172416001
    2Baxter Park2002136312891010172214101
    3Craigie Bank155131214142613193227300
    4Craigie Barns12613221211941091817100
    5West Ferry23742482414131318222320000
    6Broughty Ferry11313231010214981111101
    7Balgillo92161111968611104000
    8Eastern11023128159497913001
    9Douglas44977875739302629354226100
    10Drungeith38852825453303123192518100
    11Longhaugh6191031419660564544342812000
    12Whitfield744116156138118595142351810100
    13Fintry North6151071268672513334473622001
    14Fintry South47597935853244429402512000
    15Caird4861021005440374234213716201
    16Midmill8181601429697615365745316001
    17Clepington126119141514119111616000
    18Maryfield1942439211620161716168100
    19Coldside31636433428153130324027000
    20Hilltown41366725434263440353715000
    21Central1611935341411119998110
    22Riverside1081420111041198119001
    23Dudhope32248503431271823303624100
    24Logie151153515151571191510400

    agreement of the police authority to the expenditure involved and my right hon. Friend's approval of that expenditure for police grant purposes. My right hon. Friend's specific approval of the functions to be performed by the system is not required, but his Department provides guidance, as appropriate. According to our records, information requested in the first part of the question is as follows:

    (i) "Command and control"
    systemsOperational:Strathclyde, Tayside.
    Planned: Fife, Grampian.
    (ii) Computerised criminal information systems
    Operational: Central, Dumfries and Galloway, Lothian and Borders, Northern, Strathclyde, Tayside.
    Planned: Fife, Grampian.

    Notes:

    (1) "Command and control" is an imprecise term: it typically includes computer systems incorporating facilities in incident logging, resource availability, message switching and, in some cases, a variety of other semi-operational indices — for example, lists of key holders.
    (2) A computerised criminal information system is one which holds records hitherto kept on paper, relating to crime, criminals and criminal activity. The Scottish Home and Health Department does not distinguish between criminal information and criminal intelligence for this purpose.
    (3) A force is listed as having a planned system even if the plans are at a preliminary stage.
    (4) In a number of cases, the computers referred to are not police-dedicated computers, but computers owned by regional councils which are made available to the police for specific applications.

    Census Statistics (Dundee)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he can provide information from the 1981 census showing the numbers unemployed by age group per district council ward for Dundee.

    [pursuant to his reply, 20 April 1983, c. 117.]: the numbers not in employment—that is seeking work or prevented by temporary sickness from seeking work — in each district ward in the city of Dundee district were as follows:

    District Ward

    Resident population not in employment by age group

    Total

    16–19

    20–24

    25–29

    30–34

    35–39

    40–44

    45–49

    50–54

    55–59

    60–64

    65–69

    70–74

    75 and over

    25Law22520403717141713222223000
    26Ancrum157203318159911171213000
    27St. Ninians24557481416141725251513010
    28Menzieshill2304542321513141922189100
    29Gourdie35058684643202417213617000
    30Pitalpin38963745633223226382520000
    31Lochee West37379503236282937303616000
    32Lochee East47481976141303343353021200
    33Rockwell1522618141113913152310000
    34Fairmuir1602224201112914161713200
    35Trottick5771321017468454848282013000
    36Gillburn4019878323239402631177001
    37Downfield23253481619101818171815000
    38St. Mary's42476615852294530292915000
    39Ardler35648676927432122152121110
    40Blackshade3085353374142221522156020
    41Monifieth West100222481688659210
    42Monifieth East98151510168115565002
    43Gowrie1182012201261568136000
    44Sidlaw155243025151015116136000

    Source: 1981 Census.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will provide information from the 1981 census showing the composition by age group over 16 years per district council ward for Dundee.

    Resident population by age group
    District Ward16–1920–2425–2930–3435–3940–4445–4950–5455–5960–6465–6970–7475–7980–8485+
    1 WeUgate2293422881951471431741922392102112011569554
    2 Baxter Park17738129523216114616819722715519518515810347
    3 Craigie Bank17516716117515115617327938937037830223810363
    4 Craigie Barns2552161302192672172512682562262331951166229
    5 West Ferry2963011882481772082493113303022662101348053
    6 Broughty Ferry25727216321716922522923624521625521718710465
    7 Balgillo37321820732536036234129419413411498623511
    8 Eastern2322011863273132602642342391952111901466230
    9 Douglas336371344313190186246290322212132113572410
    10 Drumgeith3043543403462482081962152252142141431025730
    11 Longhaugh349486393336319260196191176121128100643415
    12 Whitfield3115225394272621931381129865735733148
    13 Fintry North3975104184162912312822813061811147143810
    14 Fintry South4014143353742473102692982681741567140157
    15 Caird3833832483122542873342452561951821791175937
    16 Midmill431457353313224278286303274170174152846019
    17 Clepington13113912714313314212613820721926032825810171
    18 Maryfield2344192652321691681922122011641631601419047
    19 Coldside17135622822812915116516823125026928517910757
    20 Hilltown3013122212491992302682642281681851451006523
    21 Central169All2981871161071361551771511291491188468
    22 Riverdale20331123921416717022621724422825726722115085
    23 Dudhope2323822231991371391682042752572501891236149
    24 Logie197284172160154151185201234217241251223150109
    25 Law18628922017615114418423526427935933824113993
    26 Ancrum2832631672232082373343022932322281981368348
    27 St. Ninians4223852301511562563133092791671511431045441
    28 Menzieshill3113573532811932272762612281771841741246425
    29 Gourdie243338252248149157203268334249174159895028
    30 Pitalpin334349329310193250266311287204189144795115
    31 Lochee West3912981602212222563232902122312532271579253
    32 Lochee East3393772272091742433092993382722451851386837
    33 Rockwell170164120152138153185213241266287329252154106
    34 Fairmuir23028717718517521326227029825625322717410342
    35 Trottick430382378432277269290239198139154120492612
    36 Gillburn493353226274252296277274196152151117803717
    37 Downfield35131925231532339331624020317214998643231
    38 St. Mary's36131928331023227125927431120116010357247
    39 Ardler263408335239223249223186204200196173964014
    40 Blackshade2623452983653462651751551681601861911014423
    41 Monifieth West2972071212512782772692762372092021691296137

    [pursuant to his reply, 20 April 1983, c. 117]: The numbers in each age group in each district ward in the city of Dundee district were as follows:

    District Ward

    16–19

    20–24

    25–29

    30–34

    35–39

    40–44

    4549

    50–54

    55–59

    60–64

    65–69

    70–74

    75–79

    80–84

    85+

    42 Monifieth East235228301500366312246228190175183165172116146
    43 Gowrie301258219266282284269277288231249239231158101
    44 Sidlaw3403924184293423213413102892111691551115830

    Source: 1981 census.

    Social Services

    Supplementary Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average length of time taken to process each new claim for supplementary benefit at each of the offices of his Department in the area of Kirklees metropolitan district council.

    Information about the average time taken to process claims to supplementary benefit is available only for the period between the date of the claim and the date on which benefit entitlement was decided. The average processing times in the two local offices in the area of Kirklees metropolitan district council in the four weeks ending 15 March 1983 were as follows:

    Dewsbury4 days
    Huddersfield6 days

    Source: local office management returns.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many disputed supplementary benefit decisions went to the tribunal hearing for (a) the Birkenhead north and (b) the Birkenhead south offices for each of the past five years; in what percentage of appeals the claimants were successful in each of these years; and if he will give comparable data for (i) Liverpool, (ii) Merseyside, and (iii) Great Britain over the same time period

    The details for individual tribunals are not available. The other information requested is set out in the following table:

    1978197919801981To 30 June 1982
    Birkenhead, Wallasey and District SBAT
    Appeals heard660550504527A.G.H.
    Per cent, successfuln/an/an/an/aA.G.H.
    Liverpool SBAT
    Appeals heard4,2543,0052,6352,376A.G.H.
    Per cent, successfuln/an/an/an/aA.G.H.
    Merseyside
    Appeals heard6,5964,7874,4194,3452,292
    Per cent, successful18·818·119·516·717·3
    Great Britain
    Appeals heard62,30850,63949,35549,86427,201
    Per cent, successful20·021·422·117·817·9
    n/a = not available

    Mobility Allowance

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many extra people would be eligible for mobility allowance if the earliest date for eligibility were extended to those born (a) before 29 November 1913, (b) before 29 November 1912, and (c) before 29 November 1911; and what would be the additional cost.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons there were in receipt of mobility allowance on 31 December 1982 who were in receipt of the award for over one year and up to and including two years; and how this compares with the corresponding figures at 31 December 1979.

    The information is as follows:

    31 December 198231 December 1979
    Mobility allowance recipients with awards of over one year and up to and including two years16,4306,520

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he has any plans for extending payment by credit transfer to mobility allowance.

    From the end of this month new claimants for mobility allowance will be able to choose to have their allowance paid direct into a bank or building society account by credit transfer. During the next eight months we shall write to all existing beneficiaries to explain the new method of payment and to ask if they wish to change to it. Those who do not wish to switch need do nothing; their present payment arrangements will continue unchanged.

    Nurses

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many nurses of all categories were trained in 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982 and are currently being trained in 1983.

    The figures supplied by the General Nursing Council for England and Wales show that during the years ending 31 March 1979, 1980, 1981 and 1982 the additions to all parts of the register and the roll were as follows:

    YearNurses
    197929,077
    198028,922
    198130,115
    198227,784
    The average number of nurse learners in training during the year ending 31 March 1983 was 78,590. This number relates to students and pupils at various stages of training and not solely to those who commenced training during the year.

    Psychogeriatric Hospital Places

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many psychogeriatric hospital places in England there are; and which health authorities provide no such places.

    I regret that national statistics do not provide this information, as most beds used by elderly patients with psychiatric disorders are not distinguished from other mental illness beds.

    Departmental Forms

    asked Secretary of State for Social Services what steps he is taking to reduce the numbers of his Department's forms sent to the public and improve those which remain.

    We have recently set up a forms unit in the Department, consisting of specialist writers and designers and administrators, to organise a programme to eliminate unnecessary forms and improve the rest.The forms produced by the Department's local and regional offices have already been reviewed. Some 60,000 such forms were being produced. The review has reduced this number by 21,000 and improved the quality of those which remain.The Department has about 12,000 different forms in national use, of which about half go to members of the public. Over the next two years the forms unit will review about 150 of the major existing forms and help with the development of new forms. At the same time, staff throughout the Department will review the rest of our national forms, using guidance given in a special booklet, supplemented by training courses.The guidance booklet, just produced by the forms unit, sets out a control system for introducing new forms and reviewing existing ones, and detailed guidance on simple language and design. It includes specific checks to ensure that forms in public use are considered from the user's point of view. They will be tested widely with appropriate representative groups of those — both officials and members of the public—who will have to use them; for example, a proposed postal application form for legal aid is being tested with legal advice centres. We have also arranged with some 250 organisations, such as adult education centres, to help us with testing on a regular basis.

    Departmental Correspondence

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why the arrangement described in the fourth paragraph of his letter of 13 July 1982 to the hon. Member for Islington, South and Finsbury is unknown to his Department's offfice at Finsbury Park as shown in that office's letter of 21 February to Islington People's Rights, enclosed with the office's letter to him of 6 April.

    The arrangement referred to is being notified to the Department's local offices as part of a major revision of the Department's finance instructions. Agreement has only recently been reached on other aspects of these revised instructions, which should be in operation by late May 1983.I regret that my letter of 13 July 1982 was misleading about the timing of the action being taken, and this particular matter has now been brought to the immediate attention of Finsbury park office in advance of the issue of the revised instructions as a whole.

    Birth Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he can now provide an estimate of the number of births to United Kingdom-born parents of New Commonwealth and Pakistani ethnic origin for each of the years 1981 and 1982.

    There is little further to add at present to the statement made in OPCS Monitor PPI 81/6 that the number of children born to parents both of whom are United Kingdom-born and of New Commonwealth and Pakistani ethnic origin seems likely to have amounted to a few thousand a year around 1980, and over the 1970s to have totalled about 10,000 to 25,000. Preliminary results from the labour force survey are consistent with these estimates. However, the numbers of such children identified in this survey are small and the sampling errors for estimates based on them are correspondingly large, so that it will not be possible to give precise estimates of the numbers of births in any given year.Work is continuing on the analysis of the 1981 labour force survey and some further results will be published later this year. A similar survey will be held in 1983.

    Surrogate Mothers

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps, in advance of the Warnock committee's findings, to ban schemes involving surrogate mothers.

    I am aware of and share the widespread concern about such schemes. The use of surrogate mothers to bear children on behalf of women who are themselves unable to do so raises very complex issues and is one of a number of recent developments in human fertilisation which are being examined by the Government's inquiry into human fertilisation and embryology. I know the inquiry has taken evidence from a large number of bodies and is looking at this particular question very closely. I believe that we must await the considered advice of the inquiry before reaching decisions on the very difficult legal and ethical problems involved.

    Overseas Development

    Tigre, Ethiopia

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much aid was given by the United Kingdom to relieve suffering in the Tigre area of Ethiopia in 1982–83; how much of this was channelled through the Ethiopian Government and how much through the Relief Society of Tigre; and what is the Government's intention for the current financial year on this matter.

    No relief aid was given in 1982–83 specifically for Tigre province and none is planned for 1983–84. But I have approved contributions in recent weeks totalling £400,575 in response to appeals from several relief organisations and £325,575 of this is going to British voluntary agencies to be used at their discretion for relief work in Wollo, Gondor, Eritrea and Tigre province for those displaced by the drought.

    Prime Minister

    Engagements

    Q7.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q8.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q9.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q10.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q11.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q12.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q13.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q15.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q16.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q19.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q21.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q22.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q23.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q24.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q25.

    asked the Prime Minister if she list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q27.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q28.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q29.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q30.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 April.

    Q31.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    Q32.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 April.

    This morning I presided at a meeting of the Cabinet and had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition to my duties in the House I shall be having further meetings later today. This evening I shall be presiding at a dinner for Chancellor Kohl.

    Equal Opportunities Commission

    Q14.

    asked the Prime Minister if she has met the chairman of the Equal Opportunities Commission to discuss its work.

    Rural Transport

    Q18.

    asked the Prime Minister what consideration she has given to the subject of rural transport.

    We attach considerable importance to transport in rural areas. One of the keynotes of our policy is to encourage new types of service, such as community buses and postbuses, which can meet the transport needs of rural areas more economically. Our significant programme of bypasses will help those who live in the country and the Serpell report will provide an opportunity for a searching debate on the right level of train services for rural areas.

    Public Industries (Chairmen)

    Q20.

    asked the Prime Minister what is Her Majesty's Government's policy regarding the remuneration of chairmen of public industries.

    Our policy is to relate the remuneration of the chairmen and board members of the nationalised industries to the particular circumstances and performance of the industry and of the individual concerned. We pay special attention to the amount required to recruit and retain an individual with the qualities and experience needed for the job.

    Shipping Industry (Policy Development)

    Q26.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will ensure that in the development of Her Majesty's Government's policy towards the shipping industry the seafaring trade unions will be fully consulted.

    The Government remain willing to consult the seafaring trade unions on policy towards the shipping industry. The National Union of Seamen has however withdrawn from discussions with the Minister responsible and from working groups set up by the Department of Trade.

    Farmers (Subsidies)

    asked the Prime Minister what has been the total value of subsidies paid to British farmers in the latest year from (a) the Government and (b) European Community sources.

    The latest estimate of United Kingdom expenditure on agricultural grants and subsidies in 1982–83 is £1,402 million, against which receipts of £770 million from the Community are expected.

    Energy

    Coal Industry

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many people were employed in the coal industry in the United Kingdom, England and the English regions, Scotland and Wales for 1964, 1970, 1974, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and at the latest date for which figures are available.

    This is a matter for the National Coal Board. I have asked the chairman of the board to write to the hon. Member.

    Organisation Of Petroleum Exporting Countries

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many meetings took place between the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries and Her Majesty's Government over oil prices (a) between January 1979 and November 1980 and (b) in recent months.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what assurances he has given the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries either on oil price or production limits for North sea crudes.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many times in recent months he has met the following over the oil difficulties of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (a) Sheikh Ahmed Zaki Yamani, (b) Dr. Mana Said A1-Oteiba, (c) Sheikh Ali Khalifa A1 Sabah, (d) Mr. Mohammed Gharazi,(e) Señor Humberto Calderon Berti and (f) Dr. Subroto.

    At their request, Sheikh Yamani and Sheikh Ali Khalifa once and Dr. A1-Oteiba and Dr. Calderon twice.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many oil companies operating in the North sea he met in recent months over oil prices or the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries' pricing problems.

    British National Oil Corporation

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he discusses with, or attempts to influence in any way, the British National Oil Corporation in its settlement of the reference prices for North sea crude oils, in the absence of a specific directive from him.

    My right hon. Friend is not required to issue a specific directive in order to have discussions with BNOC on matters of mutual interest. He has had a number of such discussions in recent months.

    Coal Mining Subsidence Compensation System

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if the Government are satisfied with the effectiveness of the coal mining subsidence compensation system.

    [pursuant to his reply, 3 February 1983, c. 152]: The following have been appointed as members of the subsidence compensation review committee under the chairmanship of Mr. Lewis Waddilove, CBE, JP:

    Mr. Michael Baatz, MA, Registrar, University of Leicester;
    Miss Jean Horsham, CBE, Retired Deputy Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration;
    Mr. Eric King, BSc, C.Eng, FICE, Retired Project Manager, Esso Petroleum;
    Professor David McKinlay, PhD, BSc, FICE, FASCE, FGS, Professor of Civil Engineering, University of Strathclyde;
    Mr. Peter Vincent, FRICS, C.Eng, MIMinE, Partner in Smith, Vincent and Co., chartered mineral surveyors;
    Mr. Tom Walters, CBE, DL, Retired Chief Executive, Mid-Glamorgan County Council;
    Mrs. Anita Woolman, JP, Magistrate and Member of Transport Users Consultative Committee (Yorkshire area).
    Mr. Alan Dickie, director of estates for the National Coal Board, and Mr. Peter Spurrier, chief mining engineer, South Yorkshire county council, have been appointed as technical assessors to the committee.The committee will welcome evidence from all interested bodies and individuals. The chairman is today writing to interested organisations and hon. Members with further guidance on how they should present evidence. The review will also be widely publicised in the regions through local press, radio and TV.Those intending to submit written evidence should inform the Committee by the end of May of their intention to do so. The evidence should be submitted as soon as possible and in any case before 30 June. All papers and inquiries should be directed to the review secretariat which will be provided jointly by my Department and the Department of the Environment. The addresses are:

    Department of Energy

    Room 1289A, Department of Energy, Thames House South, Millbank, London SW1P 4QJ (Telephone 01–211 3240).

    Department of the Environment

    Room C16/19A, Department of the Environment, 2 Marsham Street, London SW1P 3EB (Telephone 01–212 3523).

    Northern Ireland

    Arms And Explosives

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many arms and explosives finds have been made by (a) the Ulster Defence Regiment, (b) the Royal Ulster Constabulary and (c) the Army in each year since 1979.

    This information is not immediately available in the form requested. It is being compiled and I shall write to the hon. Member as soon as it is ready.

    Mountpottinger Road, Belfast (Development)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many houses are being built on the site of the tramway depot acquired by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive at Mountpottinger road, Belfast;(2) how much was paid by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive for the tramway depot acquired off Mountpottinger road, Belfast.

    These are matters for the Northern Ireland Housing Executive, but I understand from the chairman that 64 dwellings have been built and the site cost £137,500.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many houses the Northern Ireland Housing Executive built on the site of the Potter Cowan building off York street, Belfast;(2) what was the cost to the Northern Ireland Housing Executive of demolishing the Potter Cowan building off York street, Belfast;(3) what was the cost to the Northern Ireland Housing Executive of the Potter Cowan building, York street.

    These are matters for the Northern Ireland Housing Executive, but I understand from the chairman that 33 dwellings are being built, demolition cost £19,000, and the site cost £420,000.

    Sirocco Works Site

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many houses are to be built on the site of the Sirocco works building acquired in Short Strand;(2) what was the cost to the Northern Ireland Housing Executive of demolishing the Sirocco works building which was acquired in Short Strand;(3) how much compensation was paid by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive to the owners of the Sirocco works in respect of the building in Short Strand.

    These are matters for the Northern Ireland Housing Executive, but I understand from the chairman that 110 dwellings are planned, demolition cost £212,000 and the site cost £625,000.

    Psychogeriatric Hospital Places

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many psychogeriatric hospital places in Northern Ireland there are; and which health authorities provide no such places.

    Provision of hospital beds for psychogeriatric patients in Northern Ireland is made by the four health and social service boards, but no specific numbers of beds are allocated for this purpose.

    Unemployment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is, for the latest convenient date, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for (a) men and (b) women in Northern Ireland.

    The seasonally adjusted unemployment rates for Northern Ireland, on 10 March, were as follows:

    (a) Men 25·4 per cent.
    (b) Women 12·2 per cent.

    Armagh Prison

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether there is a young offenders' centre within the compound of Her Majesty's prison, Armagh; and whether the procedures for administering it differ from those for the rest of the prison.

    A floor of one of the three wings of Armagh prison is used exclusively as the young offenders centre. The centre is not administered under prison rules, but in accordance with the Young Offenders Centre Rules (Northern Ireland) 1982.

    asked the Secretary of Stale for Northern Ireland whether he is satisfied that the statutory and other requirements relevant to the treatment of young offenders are fulfilled in her Majesty's prison, Armagh.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what furniture and fittings are supplied in cells used for young offenders in solitary confinement in Her Majesty's prison, Armagh.

    Under rule 26 of the Young Offenders Centre Rules (Northern Ireland) 1982 a young offender may be removed from association in the interests of good order or discipline or in his or her own interests; and under rules 33 and 34 an inmate may be ordered to be confined to his or her room as a punishment following adjudication for a breach of the rules.Where an inmate is ordered to be confined to his or her room as a punishment, the normal furniture is a table, a chair and a bed from which the mattress is removed from morning until late afternoon. Where, however, an inmate has persistently damaged furniture and fittings, it may be necessary to remove other items.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the effect of loss of privileges at Her Majesty's prison, Armagh.

    An inmate can be awarded either loss of particular privileges or of all privileges for a specified period. In the latter case, the privileges lost will include privilege — but not statutory — visits, evening association and weekly film shows.

    Barnacle And Brent Geese

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will take steps to permit the shooting in season of Barnacle geese and Brent geese.

    [pursuant to his reply, 20 April 1983, c. 122]: No. It is intended that both species should continue to have full protection in Northern Ireland.

    Ulster Office

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many times he or any of the other Northern Ireland Ministers visited the Ulster Office in London in 1982; and in what activities they took part there.

    [pursuant to his reply, 18 April 1983, c.32]: During 1982, my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State and other Ministers in his Department visited the Ulster Office on several occasions. The activities undertaken included trade and industrial promotion and briefings for foreign press representatives.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Hong Kong (Animal Imports)

    42.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will extend the law to provide the same protection to animals imported into Hong Kong as to those born in the colony.

    Hong Kong law already provides the same protection to all animals whether they are imported into Hong Kong or born in the territory.

    Nicaragua (Member's Correspondence)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why no reply has been received to a letter dated 30 March sent to the Minister of State by the hon. Member for Hackney, Central concerning aid to Nicaragua; and if he will set out the text of a reply thereto in the official Report.

    Embassies (Co-Operation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to the answer to the hon. Member for Hazel Grove on 21 January, Official Report, c. 234, if he will make a statement on progress towards greater co-operation between embassies of the Ten in third countries.

    Discussion among the Ten of the ideas put forward by the United Kingdom led to agreement on 8 March on a text providing for improved co-operation among missions of the Ten in third countries. A copy has been placed in the Library of the House.The Ten's aim is to extend and intensify the co-operation between their missions in order to increase the impact of political co-operation on events. They will seek to promote greater exchange of information, to improve efficiency and make savings. They will proceed pragmatically, taking into account the needs and limitations of the local situation in each case.

    Disarmament

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report details of the action taken by Her Majesty's Government since 5 May 1979 to encourage disarmament.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister to the hon. Member for Stockport, North (Mr. Bennett) on 16 November.— [Vol. 32, c. 101–2.] Since then we have taken the following actions to encourage arms control and disarmament.

    November 1982: We co-sponsored six resolutions in the First Committee of the United Nations General Assembly. These covered a chemical warfare convention; confidence-building measures; arms control in outer space; the review conference of the Environmental Modification Treaty; Regional Disarmament; and signature of the United Nations Weaponry Convention.
    November 1982 — April 1983: We continue to seek an effective agreement on the reduction of conventional forces in Europe through the Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction talks.
    December 1982 — March 1983: Participation in NATO discussion on US-Soviet Strategic Arms Reduction talks in Geneva.
    January—March 1983: Extensive consultations with our Allies prior to the offer by the United States to the Soviet Union of an interim agreement on intermediate range nuclear forces.
    February 1983: United Kingdom participation in Ad Hoc Committee on the Indian Ocean Peace Zone in New York.
    March 1983: United Kingdom paper on verification of non-production of chemical warfare weapons tabled in the Committee on Disarmament in Geneva.
    April 1983: United Kingdom paper on definition of radiological weapons and the scope of a radiological weapons treaty tabled in the Committee on Disarmament.
    April 1983: United Kingdom participation in Ad Hoc Committee on the Indian Ocean Peace Zone in New York.
    November 1982 — April 1983: Work of United Kingdom experts in United Nations study groups on conventional arms, research and development and nuclear weapon-free zones.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Common Fisheries Policy

    3.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the workings of the common fisheries policy since it ws was revised.

    It is too early to make a detailed assessment of the workings of the policy, but so far no major problems have arisen.

    Farmed Fish

    12.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to what extent farmed fish are capturing the market previously supplied from (a) imports, (b) fish caught by British registered fishing vessels and (c) fish caught by estuarial netsmen.

    Farmed fish accounts for only about 1 per cent. of the total of fresh fish supplies from British vessels and imports. Almost all farmed fish is salmon and rainbow trout. In relation to salmon, the evidence is of consumption increasing rather than traditional sources of supply being replaced.

    Sheep Carcases

    19.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether his Department is conducting any research into optimum conditions of the storage of sheep carcases.

    Fishing Fleet (Statistics)

    21.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what statistics are collected by his Ministry on the average age of the fishing fleet, by category of vessel size.

    My Department receives details of the year in which fishing vessels registered in England and Wales were built. Derived from these, the average age of vessels by registered length groups in December 1982 were as follows:

    40–80 feet25 years old
    80–110 feet18 years old
    110–140 feet16 years old
    over 140 feet16 years old

    Fishing Industry (Capital Grants)

    23.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied that the capital grants awarded to the fishing industry from the European Community are fair to each part of the United Kingdom.

    Decisions on awards of European Community capital grants to the fishing industry under Regulations (EEC) Nos. 355/77 and 1852/78 are made by the European Commission, not by the Government. The decisions of the Commission will reflect its view of the merits of individual applications within the parameters laid down by the relevant EC legislation.

    European Community (Fruit And Vegetables)

    24.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government regarding the destruction of fruit and vegetables in the European Community in order to maintain prices.

    The Government's policy is to keep the destruction of fruit and vegetables to the minimum.

    Poultry, Meat And Eggs (Imports)

    25.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied that there is no undue risk in importing poultry, meat and eggs from other European Community countries and that Newcastle disease can be fully controlled.

    I am satisfied that the import rules which I announced in October last, details of which were placed in the Library of the House, provide adequate safeguards to minimise the risk of introducing the disease into Great Britain. Under these arrangements imports are permitted from France, the Netherlands and Belgium.

    British Wool Marketing Board (Stabilisation Fund)

    26.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food by how much the stabilisation fund administered by the British Wool Marketing Board has moved into deficit in the current year.

    Exchequer advances to the stabilisation fund amounted to £6·174 million during the financial year ended 31 March 1983.

    Pigs (Deficiency Payments)

    27.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he consulted the European Commission before deciding not to introduce a deficiency payments scheme for pigs.

    European Community (Agricultural Support)

    28.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food by how much the cost of agricultural support in the European Community in 1983 is likely to exceed that in 1982.

    In 1982 the outturn was about 1·3 billion ecu— about £730 million—below the original budget provision, but the Commission has now warned that a substantial supplementary budget will be needed in 1983, though it has not yet made a proposal.

    Pig Producers (Nfu Discussions)

    29.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what further discussions he intends to hold with the National Farmers Union regarding further assistance in the light of the problems of pig producers.

    33.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will investigate ways in which the profitability in the pig industry can be improved by using mechanisms agreed under the treaty of Rome.

    I refer my hon. Friends to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Saffron Walden (Mr. Haselhurst) earlier today.

    Agricultural Land Prices

    30.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what changes in agricultural land prices per acre he expects in 1983 compared with the year on year increases since 1980.

    There has been no clear trend in the prices of agricultural land in England and Wales since 1980. At this stage it is not possible to give reliable estimates of prices for 1983.

    Straw

    31.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to promote alternative uses of straw at the next harvest.

    My Department takes an active role in investigating alternative uses of straw, both on and off the farm. This includes the encouragement and funding of research, and continuing discussions with representatives of current and potential users.

    Liquid Milk (Prices)

    32.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will estimate the effect his decision not to make any changes in the current maximum retail or wholesal prices of liquid milk has on production and consumption.

    No. The effect can only be measured against the outcome of alternative decisions, but I believe that my decision should help to maintain current levels of both production and consumption.

    Beef (Statistics)

    34.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what percentage of the beef consumed in the United Kingdom originated from the diary herd in the most recent year for which figures are available.

    About two thirds of the home produced beef consumed in the United Kingdom originates from the dairy herd.

    Pigmeat

    35.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current level of monetary compensatory amounts applicable to pigmeat coming into the United Kingdom.

    The monetary compensatory amounts for pig carcases and bacon sides respectively are currently £9·39 per tonne and £12·02 per tonne. These are applied as levies on imports into the United Kingdom.

    Hard Wheat Imports

    36.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the percentage increase in the levy per tonne on imports of hard wheat from North America over the past four years.

    Between March 1979 and March 1983, the average United Kingdom wheat import levy and the CIF price quotation for United States No. 2 dark northern spring wheat both increased by 60 per cent. The levy applies at the same rate to all imports from third countries, irrespective of quality or country of origin.

    Stockpiled Food (Rebate Scheme)

    37.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if the European Community arrangements permit Her Majesty's Government to introduce a rebate scheme to enable pensioners to purchase food from surplus stockpiles at subsidised prices; and if he will make a statement.

    A number of schemes already operate in the United Kingdom which enable selected groups, including old people, to benefit from products in surplus. All butter sold in shops benefits from a Community subsidy of about 13p per lb.

    Enclosures (Grants)

    38.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in how many cases farmers have been required to refund grant made in respect of the removal of hedgerows, fences, walls, ditches and dykes which are required to be maintained by enclosure legislation.

    No such cases have been brought to my attention and therefore no refunds of grant for this reason have been requested.

    Wheat Exports

    40.

    asked the Minister of Fisheries and Food what tonnage of United Kingdom grown wheat he expects to be exported in 1983.

    No estimate can be made. The quantity exported will depend on a number of factors including the size of this year's harvest, the policy on export restitutions followed by the European Commission, and the level of United Kingdom prices relative to those elsewhere in the Community.

    Defence

    Ulster Defence Regiment

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what provision is made for the dependants of Ulster Defence Regiment personnel who are injured or killed.

    The dependants of full-time members of the Ulster Defence Regiment who are killed in Northern Ireland are entitled to the same non-effective benefits as the dependants of regular service men. The widow receives an amount equivalent to her husband's salary for a period of 91 days from the date of his death, or for 182 days if she has one or more dependent children. A death grant and an additional gratuity are paid by the Ministry of Defence. Index-linked pensions are paid by the Department of Health and Social Security and Ministry of Defence to widows and to dependant children.The dependants of part-time members of the Ulster Defence Regiment who are killed are entitled to the same non-effective benefits as the dependants of members of the Territorial Army or other reserve forces. These are payable at the regular rates except that the Ministry of Defence awards take account of any pensionary benefits paid to dependants by civil employers. When members of the Ulster Defence Regiment are injured they may be entitled to a range of Department of Health and Social Security and Ministry of Defence awards based on their rank and degree of disability, but awards are not made to dependants.Compensation in the form of a lump sum is payable under the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme for Northern Ireland, administered by the Northern Ireland Office, to the victims or the dependants of victims of crimes of violence, including terrorist activity.In addition to these provisions from public funds, assistance amy also be provided to dependants from the Army benevolent fund and the Ulster Defence Regiment benevolent fund. The latter was set up in 1972 to make immediate grants to widows or dependants of serving members of the regiment who are killed or wounded and to assist serving and retired members or their dependants who are in need. The trustees of the fund recently launched an appeal with the objective of raising £1 million by the end of the year so as to enable larger grants to be made. Contributions should be sent to the Ulster Defence Regiment headquarters at Lisburn in Northern Ireland.

    Nuclear Radiation (Compensation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will commission an independent investigation of the medical records of the 8,000 service men still living who were present in the south Pacific during the nuclear tests in the 1950s; and if he will make a statement.

    The survey which the Ministry of Defence announced on 12 January 1983 will consider the medical information contained in the National Health Service central register. It is not the intention to commission an investigation of individual medical records.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will permit former service men who were present in the south Pacific during the nuclear tests in the 1950s to give evidence to his survey on the subject; and if he will make a statement.

    The information contained in the National Health Service central register will be sufficient to achieve the aim of the survey, which is to discover by statistical analysis whether or not the incidence of radiation associated diseases amongst British personnel who participated in the tests is significantly different from that which would have been experienced had they not been involved in the tests. It is therefore intended to invite evidence from the participants.

    Falkland Islands

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if, pursuant to his answer on 13 April, Official Report, c. 432, he will place in the Library a copy of the briefing by Her Majesty's Government to the Armed Forces pay review body on conditions in the Falkland Islands.

    No. It is not the practice of Her Majesty's Government to disclose details of discussions between the Ministry of Defence and the Armed Forces pay review body on evidence given in confidence which may be used in determining levels of remuneration in the armed forces.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether Her Majesty's Government intend that the United Kingdom's nuclear forces should act as a deterrent to any further Argentinian aggression against the Falkland Islands.

    No. It was made clear during the recent South Atlantic campaign that it was inconceivable that we would use or threaten to use nuclear weapons in the dispute with Argentina over the Falkland Islands.

    Equipment (Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the total spent on defence equipment as a percentage of the total defence budget for each year since 1976.

    Expenditure on defence equipment represented the following percentages of the total defence budget:

    per cent.
    1976–7734·7
    1977–7837·8
    1978–7940·0
    1979–8039·7
    1980–8143·7
    1981–8244·7
    1982–8346·4
    Figures for 1976–77 to 1981–82 relate to outturn, figures for 1982–83 relate to the original Estimates.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the expenditure on equipment for (a) sea systems, (b) land systems, (c) air systems and (d) other equipment for each year since 1974.

    The information requested is as follows:

    Expenditure on Defence Equipment £ million at Outturn Prices
    TotalSeaLandAirOther
    1974–751,302315249595143
    1975–761,792440413752187
    1976–772,138590486844218
    1977–782,5656726121,010271
    1978–792,9848786011,214291
    1979–803,6401,1107401,427363

    Total

    Sea

    Land

    Air

    Other

    1980–814,8851,5139042,059410
    1981–825,6381,6241,1012,458456
    *1982–836,5451,9131,2852,795551
    * Original Estimates at Estimates prices.

    Tr-1 Aircraft

    asked the Secretary of Stale for Defence whether his Department has had discussions with the Lockheed-California Company relating to the assessment of the suitability of the TR-1 aircraft for the tactical reconnaissance role in the Royal Air Force.

    The Royal Air Force is well informed about the capabilities of this aircraft but there are no plans to acquire it.

    Indonesia

    (Leith) asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is his policy towards the sale of arms to Indonesia.

    As with other countries we consider all sales of defence and defence-related equipment to Indonesia on a case by case basis taking all relevant factors into account.

    Youth Training Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if trainees enrolling under the armed forces youth training scheme will have the guarantee of 13 weeks off-the-job training; and in what kind of establishment this training will be provided.

    The Armed Services youth training scheme will provide training within the normal structure of the three services and their establishments, related to the aptitudes of the applicant and the vacancies available and consistent with the objectives of the civilian youth training scheme.

    Bh7 Hovercraft

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether the BH7 hovercraft will be retained in Royal Navy service for further trials.

    It has been decided that the BH7 hovercraft should be run on in the first instance until the end of October this year for further trials in the mine counter-measures role. Her longer term future will be considered in the light of these further trials, which it is hoped will assist in evaluating the possible use of hovercraft for fast exploratory operations.