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Written Answers

Volume 41: debated on Thursday 28 April 1983

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 28 April 1983

Solicitor-General For Scotland

Conspiracy And Protection Of Property Act 1875

asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland whether he has issued any instructions or advice to procurators fiscal about prosecutions under the Conspiracy and Protection of Property Act 1875.

No special instructions or advice have been issued.

Departmental Responsibilities

asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland if he will set out the principal achievements of Her Majesty's Government within his Department's responsibilities since May 1979.

As the Government's chief legal advisers as regards Scotland, the Lord Advocate and I have participated in many of the achievements mentioned by my colleagues, including the Secretary of State for Scotland.The Lord Advocate and I are responsible for the Crown Office and procurator fiscal service, and for the Scottish parliamentary draftsmen. In some cases we provide legal representation in the courts for other Government Departments, including, on the invitation of the Attorney-General, representation in the European Court and in the European Court of Human Rights. In all these respects, we have sought to carry out these responsibilities fully and effectively, but our achievements are necessarily qualitative rather than quantitative and are not readily susceptible to listing.There are, however, certain other achievements since May 1979 which I might list. These include:

  • (a) a comprehensive reform of the rules of jurisdiction in the courts of Scotland effected by the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982;
  • (b) the introduction in January 1983 of a simplified procedure in certain categories of divorce action in the Court of Session;
  • (c) the promotion of the Divorce Jurisdiction, Court Fees and Legal Aid (Scotland) Act 1983, which gives the sheriff concurrent jurisdiction with the Court of Session in actions for divorce: the powers in the Act will remove in certain undefended divorce actions the requirements for corroborated evidence and thus will enable further simplification of those actions in the Court of Session and, in due course, in the sheriff court; and
  • (d) the promotion of the Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Scotland) Act 1980 which made various improvements and amendments in the jurisdiction and procedure of the courts including provisions for remits from the sheriff to the Court of Session and enabling Court of Session judges to act as arbiters in commercial disputes.
  • Energy

    Equal Opportunities

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy to what extent women now have employment rights equal to those of men in the (a) gas and (b) electricity industries; and how many (i) women and (ii) men are employed in these fields.

    The British Gas Corporation and the electricity supply industry subscribe fully to the principle of equal opportunity for all employees regardless of sex and this policy is endorsed in joint agreements with the trade unions.The numbers of men and women employed in the industries at end of February 1983 were as follows:

    BGC (CB)ESI (GB)
    Women25,31730,188
    Men76,344129,106
    Total101,661159,294

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy to what extent women now have employment rights equal to those of men in mining; and how many (a) women and (b) men are employed in this field.

    The employment of women in the mining industry is subject to the provisions of the Mines and Quarries Act 1954, as amended by section 21 of the Sex Discrimination Act 1975, which inter alia states that no female shall be employed in a job the duties of which ordinarily require the employee to spend a significant proportion of his time below ground at a mine that is being worked. Consequently, no females are employed by the National Coal Board in jobs requiring them to spend a significant proportion of their time underground.

    Coal (Copyhold Land)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what use has been made of section 3 of the Coal Industry Act 1975 relating to the right to work coal measures underlying copyhold land.

    I am advised by the National Coal Board that 26 notices relating to proposals to work coal under former copyhold land have been published pursuant to section 3 of the Coal Industry Act 1975.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he proposes to extend the principle enshrined in section 3 of the Coal Industry Act 1975 for the benefits of mineral undertakers other than the National Coal Board.

    Jet Project, Culham

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what items using or consisting of niobium alloys are being imported to supply the JET project at Culham; what is their costs, insurance and freight value; to what percentage of the common sixteenth tariff of the European countries they are subject; and what value of revenue will be forgone if legislation is passed giving them tariff-free access.

    I understand from the JET project that it has not imported any niobium alloys, nor does it plan to do so.

    North Sea Oil

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what has been the value of the output of North sea oil in each year since 1974; and what is his estimate for 1983.

    The attached table shows the total value of oil—including natural gas liquids—produced from the United Kingdom continental shelf from 1974 to 1982.

    YearValue of oil production
    £ million
    19743
    197558
    1976645
    19772,226
    19782,805
    19795,694
    19808,851
    198112,341
    198214,273
    1983*15,000
    * Provisional.
    Given that production in 1983 is likely to be broadly similar to that in 1982, the value of production for 1983 has been obtained simply by taking the 1982 production valued at an assumed £145/tonne.

    Offshore Oilfields (Disposal)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what action has been taken to date under the British Gas Corporation (Disposal of Offshore Oilfield Interests) Directions 1982.

    [pursuant to the reply, 3 March 1983, c. 196]: I have now approved with modications the schemes submitted by the corporation under clauses 3 and 7 of the British Gas Corporation (Disposal of Offshore Oilfield Interests) Directions 1982. I have specified that these schemes shall come into force on 1 and 2 May 1983 respectively.The schemes include participation arrangements for the offshore oilfield interests. I am arranging for a summary of these arrangements to be placed in the Libraries of both Houses, in accordance with the undertaking given on 26 October1982.—[Vol. 29, c.

    982]

    Scotland

    School Leavers (Unemployment Statistics)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many school leavers were unemployed in January of each of the following years: 1950, 1955, 1960, 1965, 1970, 1975, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983.

    Average Earnings

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the average level of earnings in Scotland for each of the past five years; and what has been the percentage increase in average earnings in each of these years.

    The average gross weekly earnings of full-time male and female employees in Scotland at April of each year are given below:

    Men (21 and over)Women (18 and over)
    £Increase Per cent.£Increase Per cent.
    197888·513·054·611·7
    1979101·214·460·410·6
    1980123·121·674·723·7
    1981140·013·787·116·6
    1982154·510·495·09·1
    The figures relate only to those whose pay was not affected by absence, and are derived from the new earnings survey.

    Unemployment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the average length of time spent on the unemployment register in Glasgow and Scotland by age group.

    Employment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will show the numerical and percentage changes for those in work (a) by age group and (b) by standard industrial classification order in Glasgow between May 1979 and the latest date.

    Information for Glasgow is not available in the industrial detail requested or by age group. The latest available estimates for industrial groups within the manufacturing sector in Glasgow are set out in the table below.

    Change in Numbers Employed Mid-1979 to Mid-1981 in Glasgow
    SIC000'sPer cent.
    IIIFood drink and tobacco-2·5-12·4
    IV, VChemicals, coal and petroleum products-0·5-21·1
    VIMetal Manufacture-1·1-43·3
    VIIMechanical engineering-5·5-35·7
    VIIIInstrument and electrical engineering*Nil0·6
    X-XIIShipbuilding, vehicles and metal goods-4·0-14·7
    XIII-XVTextiles, leather, clothing-3·0-22·5
    XVI-XIXOther Manufacturing-3·2-16·8
    III-XIXTotal Manufacturing-19·7-18·9
    * Less than 50 people.

    Note: The figures are derived from the Scottish Manufacturing Establishments Record (SCOMER) and relate to units with 11 or more employees.

    Disabled Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many registered disabled there were in (a) Glasgow and (b) Scotland on the latest available date; and, of these, how many were also registered unemployed;

    (2) what percentage of firms in (a) Glasgow and (b) Scotland are employing a 3 per cent. quota of registered disabled persons;

    (3) how the rate of unemployment among disabled people in Scotland compares with the overall rate of unemployment in Scotland.

    Environmental Improvement

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why he has reduced the funds paid by his Department to the Scottish Development Agency for environmental improvement.

    Each year my right hon. Friend agrees with the agency how much of its total funding should be allocated to its various sub-heads. The reduction in provision for environmental improvement schemes from £23·9 million in 1982–83 to £19·4 million in 1983–84 has contributed to an increase from £2·4 million to £10·6 million in provision for grant funding for area initiatives, the LEG-UP scheme and other projects such as the Scottish Industrial exhibition centre, which contain a large element of environmental improvement work.

    Home Department

    Mr Stancu Papasoiu

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he has received any further information about the Romanian citizen Mr. Stancu Papasoiu, whom he deported a few weeks ago, as to whether or not he was a genuine political refugee; and whether he now intends granting this man asylum.

    It has now been confirmed that Mr. Papasoiu was in a refugee centre in Austria from 22 September 1980 to 18 March 1981. The Austrian authorities rejected a claim for asylum on the grounds that Mr. Papasoiu did not meet the criteria of the 1951 United Nations convention relating to the status of refugees and Mr. Papasoiu returned voluntarily to Romania.This further information confirms our belief that Mr. Papasoiu has no claim to be treated as a refugee.

    Firearms

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will initiate an urgent inquiry into the importing and licensing of all types of firearms.

    Refugees

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many persons have been granted refugee status or given political asylum in the United Kingdom in (a) 1978 and (b) 1982; and what were their countries of origin.

    Statistics on applications for asylum were not collected until 1979. The available statistics for the years 1979 to 1982 are in the Library. In 1979, 708 persons from 25 different countries of origin were granted refugee status or asylum in the United Kingdom. The corresponding figures for 1982 are 2,368 persons from 30 different countries. These figures do not include refugee status or asylum granted under the special programmes for Latin American and Vietnamese refugees.

    Police Complaints Board

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he received the report from the Police Complaints Board made under section 8(2) of the Police Act 1976 and referred to in the board's 1982 report; what it was about; and if he will now publish it.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave today to the hon. Member for Norwood (Mr. Fraser).

    Railton Road (Police Raid)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will ask the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis to send him a copy of any report of a complaint under the Police Act into the raid by police on 11 houses in Railton road, London SE24 in July 1981; and whether he will make any further statement to the House about the subject matter of the complaint.

    This was the subject of a special report made to me by the Police Complaints Board and to which it referred in its annual report published on 13 April.—(HC 278.) It will be remembered that I had previously made a statement to the House on the same matter on 29 October 1981—[Vol. 10, c. 993]—when I confirmed that important lessons had been learned from the execution of the operation and the Commissioner had assured me that those will be taken fully into account in the future.The board's report was the first and, so far, the only such report made under section 8(2) of the Police Act 1976, which empowers the board to make a report on any matters coming to its notice to which it considers attention should be drawn by reason of their gravity or other exceptional circumstances. A copy of the report has now been placed in the Library, together with a copy of my reply. As I said in the latter, I shared the board's concern and was satisfied after further inquiry that the Metropolitan police had been quick to respond to the immediate and longer term implications of these incidents.

    Commercial Fraud Trials

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will consider introducing legislation to replace trial by jury in lengthy and complicated commercial fraud cases with trial by a high court judge sitting with assessors.

    My right hon. Friend welcomes the discussion of problems regarding fraud trials in Mr. Justice Gibson's recent Howard League lecture and elsewhere, but he has no present plans for legislation in this field.

    Probation Service

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what assessment he made of the likely impact on morale in the probation service when bringing forward his proposals to cut the pay scales of trainee probation officers; and if he will make a statement.

    I assume that my hon. Friend is referring to the pay scale of students sponsored for full-time courses of training leading to a qualification for eligibility to apply to join the probation service.From the contacts that my right hon. Friend and I and officials of the Department, including the Probation Inspectorate, have with officers of the probation service, I believe that generally morale is good, as is to be expected given the importance of the service's key role in dealing with offenders in the community and the continuing growth in the resources allocated to it.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what financial savings have already been made through the reduction by 15 per cent. of the numbers of probation officers completing their training in 1983; and if he will make a statement.

    The reduction to which my hon. Friend refers was in the number of students sponsored by the Home Office for courses of full-time training leading to the certificate of qualification in social work, with a view to applying to become probation officers. The number expected to complete their courses in 1983 is 282, 15·8 per cent. less that the 335 who completed their courses in 1982; the resultant expenditure will be about £800,000 less.The number due to be sponsored at the start of the 1983–84 academic year is 288. The number of sponsored students varies in line with expected vacancies in the service.

    Female Circumcision

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will state the number of people prosecuted under section 18 of the Offences Against the Person Act 1861 for carrying out the practice known as female circumcision since 1960.

    The information collected centrally does not separately identify cases involving female circumcision.

    Attorney-General

    Departmental Responsibilites

    asked the Attorney-General if he will set out the principle achievements of Her Majesty's Government within his Department's responsibilities since May 1979.

    As the Government's chief legal adviser I have played a necessary part in the formulation of policy on a number of matters that have led to the achievements reported by my colleagues in their respective answers to corresponding questions put down by my hon. Friend. In addition, I have personally, and through my Department, striven to ensure the impartial and effective enforcement of the criminal law and the proper representation of the Government in civil litigation to which they have been a party. Although my Department is not directly responsible for the content of either the civil or criminal law I have taken an active part in the consideration and adoption of various measures to improve both the substantive law and legal procedures.

    Dog Licences

    asked the Attorney-General what was the total cost of collecting and administering dog licences in Northern Ireland in each of the years 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82 and 1982–83; what was the total income from the sale of dog licences in Northern Ireland in these years; and how many dog licences were issued in Northern Ireland in each of these years.

    Information for the years 1977–78 and 1978–79 could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. The following table gives information from 18 April 1979, the date on which responsibility for the licensing of dogs through magistrates' courts in Northern Ireland was transferred to the Northern Ireland Court Service. The licensing function is now undertaken by the magistrates' court staff and it is regretted that it is not possible to give a precise figure for the cost of collection and administration.

    YearCost of Collecting and Administering Licences (Estimated)Income from Sale of LicencesNumber of Licences IssuedNumber of Dogs Licensed
    (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
    ££
    1979–804,20011,48430,98241,928
    1980–816,00013,85336,97350,777
    1981–825,80012,33932,86745,259
    1982–83*3,5006,43517,13524,199
    * Period 1 April 1982 to 31 Deceomber 1982.

    Education And Science

    Technical And Vocational Education

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the estimated expenditure, net, by each individual local authority which will have to be borne out of rate support grant on education arising out of the technical and vocational education initiative in 1983–84.

    The guidelines issued by the Manpower Services Commission to local education authorities say that the resources it is making available are intended to defray costs over and above what would otherwise have been spent on the education of the young people concerned. These guidelines do not prohibit authorities from using rate funds, but they also encourage authorities to explore other sources of finance, for example from local industry.

    School Washrooms

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many and what percentage of schools in the United Kingdom are in breach of the requirement of the Education (School Premises) Regulations 1981 by failing to provide washrooms containing toilet and washing facilities together;(2) how many schools in the city of Leicester and the county of Leicestershire, respectively, are in breach of the requirements of the Education (School Premises) Regulations 1981 by failing to provide washrooms containing toilet and washing facilities together.

    The information is not available. I understand that the Leicestershire education authority is planning a continuing programme of work to achieve the necessary provision. The rate of progress will depend upon the availability of resources.The Education (School Premises) Regulations 1981 apply in England and Wales. Schools in Wales are the concern of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.

    Youth Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what account he takes of the numbers of young people who have exhausted their entitlements to training schemes when providing funds for the youth services.

    As I indicated on 28 March in answer to a question from the hon. Member in assessing local authorities' spending needs for grant distribution purposes, account is taken of various social and economic factors. The provision of youth services is primarily the concern of local authorities and voluntary organisations, which will no doubt take into account the circumstances of their potential client groups.

    Age Participation Rate

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science by how much the age participation rate of under-fives has increased compared with the increase between 1974–75 and 1978–79.

    The age participation rate of under-fives rose from 28 per cent. in 1974–75 to 37·3 per cent. in 1978–79 and 40·2 per cent. in 1981–82, the latest year for which figures are available. I regret that I incorrectly said in my speech — [Vol. 41, c. 817] — that the participation rate in the earlier period rose by one per cent., marginally more than the increase under this Government.

    Trade

    Wine Sales (Code Of Practice)

    asked the Minister for Trade, pursuant to the answer to the hon. Member for Eastleigh (Sir D. Price) on 24 January, Official Report, c. 264–65, whether he has now received a report from the relevant trade bodies on a voluntary code of practice for measures of wine sold by the glass in licensed premises; and if he will make a statement.

    I have received the final report of the trade working group, chaired by the Brewers' Society. It covered the text of a voluntary code of practice. The code has been agreed by all the main trade organisations representing the interests of brewers, licensed victuallers, hoteliers, restaurateurs and caterers. Its main provisions are that:

  • a. the quantity and price shall be prominently displayed in all establishments;
  • b. each establishment must choose a size or sizes from either an imperial or metric range based on legal capacity measures; and
  • c. not more than two sizes shall be available in any establishment. In the case of imperial sales there shall be a minimum difference of two fluid ounces and in the case of metric, a minimum of 50ml between any two sizes.
  • In order to provide a flexible and legal framework for the code I have today laid before Parliament a draft order to amend schedule 3 to the Weights and Measures Act 1963 by adding three new capacity measures of 125 ml, 150 ml and 175 ml to the list of measures which it is lawful to use for trade in the sale of intoxicating liquor.Confusion over the variety of glass sizes used by the trade in selling wine by the glass has been a cause of growing public concern and I felt justified in asking the trade to consider taking steps to rationalise its sales. I therefore welcome the initiative shown by the trade organisations concerned, their willingness to co-operate in developing a voluntary scheme and the speed with which they have produced their code.I hope that the House will feel able to approve the draft order so that the voluntary code of practice can come into operation very soon after the order and the technical regulations, which are now being prepared, come into full operation on 1 December 1983.

    Aircraft Flights, Worthing

    asked the Minister for Trade what information is available on flights of aircraft below controlled air space in the Worthing area between 11 pm and 7 am in any recent convenient period and in a similar period in summer 1982.

    The National Air Traffic Control Service does not collect data on those aircraft that fly over Worthing below controlled air space at any time and choose so to inform the area flight information centre by radio. Such communications are normally a matter of prudence and confirm to the pilot his ability to communicate or seek assistance should that be necessary. They are not obligatory. I regret, therefore, that the information called for is not avialable, if my right hon. Friend has received information that flights below controlled air space are occurring regularly, I should be glad to receive such evidence, and undertake to look into the occurrences.

    Insurance Contract Law

    asked the Minister for Trade whether he will bring forward legislation to implement the recommendations contained in the 1980 report of the Law Commission on insurance contract law.

    Following extensive consultations on this report the Government have decided to introduce a Bill, as soon as legislative time is available, broadly on the lines of the Law Commission's proposals in Cmnd. 8064, but limited to private consumer insurance contracts. The Bill would apply to Scotland as well as England and Wales. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland has it in mind that the Bill should extend to Northern Ireland; he will be seeking the views of the Northern Ireland Assembly on the Government's proposals.

    Prime Minister

    Engagements

    Q7.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q8.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q9.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q10.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q11.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q12.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q14.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q15.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q17.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q18.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q19.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q20.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q21.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q22.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q23.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q24.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q25.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q26.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q27.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q28.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q29.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q30.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q31.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q32.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q34.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q35.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q37.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q38.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q39.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q40.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q41.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q42.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q43.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q45.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    Q46.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q47.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q48.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will state her official duties for 28 April.

    Q50.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    Q51.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 28 April.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 28 April.

    This morning I presided at a meeting of the Cabinet and had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. After my duties in the House I shall be leaving for an official visit to Sheffield and the east midlands.

    North And South Korea

    Q13.

    (Leith) asked the Prime Minister if she will make representations to the United States and South Korean Governments calling for the removal of the wall dividing North and South Korea.

    There is no wall dividing North and South Korea, although there is a demilitarised zone some 4,000 metres wide. While the goal of the peaceful reunification of Korea has been consistently supported by Her Majesty's Government, the obstacles to it do not lie in the United States or in South Korea.

    South Africa (Sport)

    Q16.

    asked the Prime Minister, pursuant to the reply to the hon. Member for Macclesfield (Mr. Winterton) Official Report, 7 February, c. 282, how Her Majesty's Government monitor progress towards racial integration of South African sport.

    On the basis of the reports which we receive from our embassy and elsewhere.

    Anglo-American Relations

    Q33.

    asked the Prime Minister whether she will raise with President Reagan the unsatisfactory effect on British-American relations of continuing financial support by organisations based in the United States of America of groups engaged in terrorism in Northern Ireland.

    President Reagan is well aware of the problem. In a statement made on St. Patrick's day he appealed to Americans not to support organisations which perpetuated violence in Northern Ireland. The United States authorities have made a great effort to stamp out the illegal arms traffic to Northern Ireland. I am grateful to President Reagan and the United States Administration for their efforts.

    Trades Union Congress

    Q36.

    asked the Prime Minister if she will meet the leaders of the Trades Union Congress.

    Departmental Co-Ordination

    Q44.

    asked the Prime Minister if she is satisfied with the level of co-ordination between Government Departments on policies to increase and improve public and private sector investment in new industrial and commercial assets in the United Kingdom.

    Yes. We have taken many steps to improve the quality of public investment, and to assist the private sector in developing investment in growth areas.

    Criminals (Possession Of Firearms)

    Q49.

    asked the Prime Minister whether she will give consideration to the suggestions made by the chief constable of Northumbria for measures to deter criminals from carrying guns.

    All suggestions made by chief constables for curbing violent crime merit close attention. As regards those of the chief constable of Northumbria, I wholly accept that severe punishment must be available for offences involving firearms. The law already provides maximum penalties up to life imprisonment for such offences and where firearms are used in the commission of other offences such penalties apply in addition to any other sentence imposed. The courts have a well-established policy of imposing severe sentences for offences where firearms are involved.

    Falkland Islands

    asked the Prime Minister if she will make a cost estimate for the Mulberry harbour for Port Stanley.

    We have no plans to instal a Mulberry harbour at Port Stanley, since a natural harbour already exists.

    Fitzroy Airstrip (Cost)

    asked the Prime Minister what is the latest cost estimate of the airstrip at Fitzroy.

    Williamsburg

    asked the Prime Minister if she will seek to ensure that the Williamsburg summit meeting discusses the implications of world population growth for any measures to strengthen the world economy.

    As I told the hon. Member on 14 March, discussion at the Williamsburg summit is likely to concentrate on the state of the world economy and related economic issues. Population related issues are undoubtedly an important factor affecting the economic prospects of many contries. As such, they may form part of the discussion as on previous occasions, but we do not ourselves propose to submit to the summit a paper on population.

    Magistrates Courts

    asked the Prime Minister what functions in the operation of magistrates courts are the responsibility of the Home Secretary; and what functions are the responsibility of the Lord Chancellor.

    The Lord Chancellor, who as head of the judiciary has a special relationship with the magistracy, is responsible for the appointment and training of magistrates and for expenditure on legal aid and costs out of central funds. He makes rules of procedure for magistrates courts and has some responsibility for duty solicitor schemes. All other aspects of magistrates courts administration and procedure are, within central Government, the province of the Home Secretary.

    Local Authorities (Political Advertising)

    asked the Prime Minister if Her Majesty's Government will introduce legislation specifically to prohibit local authorities funding political advertising.

    I deplore the misuse of ratepayers' money on party political advertising, but we have at present no plans to introduce legislation.

    Industry

    North-West Region

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many new firms have been set up in the North-west region since the beginning of 1982; and how many new jobs were created by them.

    I regret that a complete answer cannot be given to this question. Although limited companies must register with Companies House, only their registered office is recorded. No details of operational establishments and employment are given.

    New Businesses (Statistics)

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish such information as he has as to the number of people under the age of 30 years starting new businesses during the financial year ended 5 April 1983.

    The information available on business start-ups in 1982 was published in British Business on 8 April, but no records are kept of the ages of the people concerned.

    Phoenix 2

    asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether, following talks between his Department, the British Steel Corporation and the private companies involved in the proposed Phoenix 2 joint venture, he is yet able to provide information on the structure of the new company; when trading will begin; whether rationalisation will arise and when that will begin; what are the employment implications of the proposals; and when employee consultations will take place and at what level.

    Pursuant to my reply yesterday to the hon. Member—[Vol. 41, c. 330]—the Department has received no agreed proposals from the companies. It is for the companies, if and when such proposals are made, to release information and undertake employee consultations as they think appropriate.

    House Of Commons

    Catering Facilities

    asked the Lord President of the Council if he will seek to invite the Rayner scrutiny team to consider the catering facilities in the House of Commons.

    Environment

    Refuse Transfer Station (Wandsworth Gasworks Site)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied that the two planning applications for a refuse transfer station on the Wandsworth gasworks site do not represent a significant departure from the initial development plan for Greater London; and whether he has called these planning applications in or taken any other action concerning them.

    The question what constitutes a significant departure from the initial development plan is for the local planning authority to determine. In this case, as the GLC owns the site it was able, by virtue of the Town and Country Planning General Regulations 1976, to deem itself both outline and detailed planning permissions to build the solid waste transfer station. There was no reason for my right hon. Friend to intervene and call in the applications for his own determination.

    Gipsy Caravan Site, Middle Bickenhill

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the possible departure from the structure plan, he will hold a public inquiry into the application for an itinerant gipsy caravan site in Middle Bickenhill, near Solihull.

    The proposal for an itinerant gipsy caravan site in Middle Bickenhill Lane, Solihull is still at an early stage. No planning application has been made. If it is decided to proceed with the proposal, the local planning authority must decide whether it constitutes a departure from the development plan which should be referred to the Secretary of State.

    Eligible Expense Limits

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the new eligible expense limits announced in the Budget statement and detailed by the Minister for Housing and Construction in the reply of 22 March, Official Report c. 402–3, will come into operation.

    The grants by Local Authorities (Eligible Expense Limits) Order 1983 has been laid before the House today. Subject to its approval the new limits set out in the table attached will come into effect on 20 May.Any grant approved after the coming into effect of the order will be eligible for the increased level of eligible expense. However, where a grant has already been approved—even if work has not begun—the applicant will not be able to submit a new application to take advantage of the higher limits.Subject to parliamentary approval the new eligible expense limits for home improvement grants which will come into operation on 20 May are set out below.

    Intermediate Grants
    Standard amenities
    Description of amenityMaximum eligible amount (£)
    In Greater LondonElsewhere
    A fixed bath or shower450340
    A hot and cold water supply at a fixed bath or shower570430
    A wash-hand basin175130
    A hot and cold water supply at a wash-hand basin300230
    A sink450340
    A hot and cold water supply at a sink380290
    A water closet680515

    Repairs element

    Full repairs element—£4,200 in Greater London; £3,000 elsewhere.
    Minor repairs — £420 per standard amenity in Greater London (subject to a maximum of £1,680; and £300 per standard amenity elsewhere (subject to a maximum of £1,200).

    Improvement Grants

    Improvements

    In Greater London

    Elsewhere

    Priority case

    Non-priority case

    Priority case

    Non-priority case

    Dwellings which are not listed buildings13,8009,00010,2006,600
    Listed buildings—
    Grade I15,54010,74011,9408,340
    Grade II*14,84010,04011,2407,640
    Grade II14,3209,52010,7207,120

    Conversions

    Dwellings of 3 or more storeys which are not listed buildings16,00010,40011,8007,700
    Listed buildings—
    Grade I17,70012,18013,5009,420
    Grade II*17,00011,48012,8008,720
    Grade II16,49010,97012,2908,210

    Special Grants

    Standard amenities

    Increases for individual amenities as for intermediate grants.

    In Greater London

    Elsewhere

    Means of escape from fire

    10,8008,100

    Repair and replacement

    4,2003,000

    Repairs Grants

    Dwellings which are not listed buildings6,6004,800
    Listed buildings—
    Grade I7,4805,680
    Grade II*7,1305,330
    Grade II6,8605,060

    Nature Conservancy Council

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he will be making an announcement about the appointment of a new chairman of the Nature Conservancy Council.

    I am pleased to announce that I have today appointed Mr. William Wilkinson as chairman of the Nature Conservancy Council. Mr. Wilkinson is 50 years old and has been a director of Kleinwort Benson Limited for the past 10 years. He has had a life-long involvement with conservation. He has been a keen ornithologist for many years and is currently the hon. treasurer of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. He is a vice-chairman of the Game Conservancy and a Board member of West Palearctic Birds Ltd.Mr. Wilkinson's management background and his knowledge of and concern for the natural environment make him ideally suited to lead the Nature Conservancy Council.I should like to take this opportunity of paying tribute to the retiring chairman, Sir Ralph Verney, for the dedicated way in which he has carried out his duties during a period of considerable change and great significance for nature conservation.

    Mobile Homes Bill Lords

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what conclusions he has reached in the light of the responses of the consultation letter on the Mobile Homes Bill [Lords] announced by the Under-Secretary of State on 18 March, Official Report, c. 286.

    The consultation letter invited views on two issues:

  • 1. the desirability of amending the Bill to introduce an element of implied terms guaranteeing certain rights for residents of mobile homes;
  • 2. a possible amendment to the Bill to provide that a site owner could terminate his agreement only with a resident for breach of its terms following an application to the court.
  • The Government have carefully considered the responses of the representatives of site owners and residents, and others, to the consultation letter, and have decided to recommend to the House that the amendments be made. Government amendments have been tabled today on both these issues, for consideration at Report stage. Their main effect will be to guarantee certain rights for residents, including security of tenure and the right to sell a mobile home on site, while allowing free negotiation between resident and site owner on the level of pitch fees and other matters. Site owners will be required to provide residents with a written statement setting out both the implied terms and the express terms of the agreement between them. The Government believe that these amendments will further strengthem the protection for residents that the Bill provides, without adversely affecting responsible site owners.

    Building Research Establishment

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the number of staff in post, on a basis comparable with that given in the reply by the Minister for Housing and Construction on 8 April 1981, Official Report, c. 302, of the structural integrity division of the Building Research Establishment on (a) 1 April 1982 and (b) 1 April 1983.

    On a basis comparable with the reply given on 8 April 1981, the division had (a) a staff of 24 plus division head on 1 April 1982 and (b) a staff of 22 plus division head on 1 April 1983.The civil engineering laboratory was transferred to the Building Research Establishment from the Property Services Agency on 1 April 1982 and became part of the structural integrity division, adding 10 and nine to the above figures.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will bring up to date the table of staffing of the Building Research Establishment given in the reply by the Minister for Housing and Construction on 20 July 1982, Official Report, c. 119; what is the current shortfall of staff in post compared with the authorised complement (a) overall and (b) in the science category; and what is the proposed complement for 1983–84.

    The manpower allocation for the Building Research Establishment — including civil engineering laboratory, the responsibility for which was transferred from the Property Services Agency, to the Building Research Establishment on 1 April 1982—was 846 at 1 April 1983 and is 816 for 1 April 1984 subject to revision after studies of contracting-out. There were 842 staff in post on 1 April 1983. On that date there were (a) overall four fewer staff than allowed for in the complement and (b) in the science category 13 fewer staff than in the complement. A detailed table is as attached.

    Building Research EstablishmentAuthorised Complement 1 April 1983Staff in Post 1 April 1983
    Science Category
    Director11
    CSO(B)11
    DCSO55
    SPSO1719
    PSO6462
    SSO9294
    HSO120118
    SO8783
    ASO2617
    413400
    Research Officers
    SRO
    Professional and Technology Category
    Superintendent Eng.11
    Supt Architect11
    PPTO98
    PTOI1718
    PTOII1415
    PTOIII2212
    PTOIV2212
    6467
    Administration Group
    Principal11
    SEO22
    HEO55
    EO1211
    CO6052½
    CA5
    8578
    Information Officers
    Senior Information Officers11
    Information Officers23
    Assistant Information Officers22
    56
    Graphics Officers
    Graphics Officer III11
    Graphics Officer IV1
    Drawing Office Assistant6
    Tracer2
    108
    Personal Secretaries and Typists
    Senior Personal Secretary11
    Personal Secretary1617
    Senior Superintendent of Typists11
    Superintendent of Typists22
    Typists1617½
    3638½

    Building Research Establishment

    Authorised Complement 1 April 1983

    Staff in Post 1 April 1983

    Photographers
    Chief Photographer11
    Principal Photographer33
    Senior Photographer67
    Photographer11
    1112
    Other Grades
    Assistant Chief Photoprinter11
    Photoprinter I34
    Photoprinter II32
    Senior Data Processor56
    Data Processor1115
    Senior Messenger22
    Messenger4
    Telephonists56
    Laboratory Attendant1
    3443½
    Total: Non-industrial658653
    Total: Industrial188189
    Total: All grades846842

    Property Services Agency

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is yet able to say when he expects to reach a decision on the restructuring of the Property Services Agency and on potential staffing implications.

    My right hon. Friend has decided to proceed with the development of proposals for the restructuring of the Property Services Agency on the basis of a reduction from three to two tiers in the agency's regional structure and the separation of defence and civil work into two organisations. Further work is now in hand to assess the detailed implications and to draw up the necessary implementation programme on the basis of implementation by 1 April 1984.

    Councillors (Allowances)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when next he intends to review local authorities councillors' attendance and special responsibility allowances.

    A review of local authority councillors' attendance and special responsibility allowances has recently been completed. A draft statutory instrument, specifying the new allowance rates, was laid before the House on 22 April, and these are due to come into effect on 14 May.

    London Borough Of Tower Hamlets

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what have been the allocations for housing expenditure, in constant prices, to the London borough of Tower Hamlets in each year since 1972; and what is the estimate for 1983.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the amount paid in constant prices, to the London borough of Tower Hamlets in rate support grant in each year since 1972; and what is the estimated payment for 1983.

    Information prior to 1974–75 is not readily available. Figures from 1974–75 are as follows:

    £ million
    1974–7549·781
    1975–7642·508
    1976–7748·255
    1977–7843·103
    1978–7946·052
    1979–8044·847
    1980–8140·171
    1981–8233·665
    1982–8331·558
    1983–8431·073
    Figures from 1974–75 to 1980–81 contain needs and domestic elements revalued to 1981–82 settlement prices; the council did not qualify for resources element. The figure for 1981–82 is in cash terms after the implementation of holdback and includes grant paid in respect of GLC and Metropolitan police. The figure for 1982–83 is also in cash terms after the implementation of holdback but includes only grant paid in respect of the Metropolitan police. The figure for 1983–84 is in cash terms, prior to holdback. Payments or receipts under the London rate equalisation scheme are included for all years.

    Schools (Lead Paint)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is now prepared to make financial assistance available to local authorities such as Bradford which wish to remove lead paint on both internal and external surfaces of schools and replace it with non-toxic paints; and if he will make a statement.

    Wholesale removal of lead paint is usually neither feasible nor cost-effective — simple coating with low-lead paint in the course of routine redecorating will normally reduce any hazard appreciably. If any additional remedial measures are necessary which require an increase in expenditure, I would expect the local authorities concerned to reorder expenditure priorities so as to meet the requirement within their existing targets. Circular 22/82, issued in September last year by my Department, explains the position in more detail.

    Transport

    Pedestrian Crossing, Oadby

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to provide the pedestrian crossing, promised by 1982, for the A6 at Oadby, Leicester.

    Work on the installation of a pelican crossing at the junction of Waldron drive with the A6 trunk road at Oadby is expected to start in June.The pelican crossing will be replaced later by traffic signals with a pedestrian phase when necessary improvements have been carried out at the junction. To enable this work to be done a draft order under the Highways Act 1980 will be published in the summer.

    Cyclists

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he has any plans to seek to increase the maximum penalties for offences involving injury and death to cyclists in road accidents.

    No. There are already severe penalties for serious road traffic offences, including imprisonment, heavy fines and disqualification from driving. Nor do I believe that it would be right to single out offences involving death or injury to any particular class of road user for special treatment.

    Airedale Trunk Road

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects work to start on the Airedale trunk road; how long the construction of the Keighley-Kildwick section will take; and when he anticipates this will be open to traffic to relieve congestion and intrusion on the existing Keighley-Skipton trunk road.

    I expect the advance works on the Airedale trunk road to start towards the end of 1984. Construction of the Keighley-Kildwick section is planned to start in April 1985 and the road should open to traffic in April 1987. These dates are subject to completion of the necessary statutory procedures.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Ugandan Refugees (Compensation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received concerning the payment of compensation to Ugandan refugees.

    Several hon. Members, including the hon. and learned Gentleman himself, have written to me and my ministerial colleagues about the Government's action in communicating to claimants against Uganda details of the procedure which the Uganda Government wish them to follow to make a claim for compensation for the property that was taken from them under the Amin regime. There have also been representatiions from the Ugandan Evacuees Association.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what response he has received from the Ugandan Government concerning the extension of the 90-day limit for applications to claim compensation for Ugandan refugees who are now British citizens.

    Nuclear Tests

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many nuclear tests have been undertaken by the United States of America, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, China, France and the United Kingdom in each year since 1970; when discussions were last held on proposals for a comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty; and with what results.

    The following is a list of announced nuclear tests. It has not proved possible to include all tests carried out in the last three years for all five countries. Discussions on the scope and verification of a comprehensive test ban treaty continue in the Committee on Disarmament in Geneva. The United Kingdom representatives have been active in the relevant working group, and have emphasised the essential need for adequate verification provisions in any future agreement.

    Announced Nuclear Tests
    USSRUSUKFranceChina
    Yearababababab
    1970103081
    1971141151
    197214832
    197314951
    197487171
    197561621
    197610151431
    1977111261
    19782011272
    1979151419
    198010143111
    19811
    19821
    19831
    a=atmosphericb=underground

    Council Of Ministers

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report a statement of forthcoming business in the European Community Council of Ministers.

    At present six meetings of the Council of Ministers are planned for May. The usual written forecast was deposited in the House on 28 April.The Finance Council is expected to meet on 16 May to continue to consider the draft seventh company law directive on consolidated accounts and the draft non-life insurance services directive. Ministers may continue their discussions on how to promote investment in the Community and may also consider the implementation of the decision to contract loans under the new community instrument III.The Agriculture Council is next expected to meet on 16 and 17 May when it will continue its discussion of CAP price fixing. It is expected to consider the welfare of battery hens; long-term contracts with third countries; and possibly the reform of the agricultural arrangements for Mediterranean produce including fruit and vegetables and olive oil.The Foreign Affairs Council is due to meet on 24 May when it is expected to discuss the future financing of the Community with a view to reporting conclusions, both on long term reform and on an interim budget solution, to the 6/7 June European Council; the Commission's report on action to be taken on the Greek memorandum; Greenland's application to withdraw from the Community; and provisions of the association agreements with Cyprus and with Malta. It will continue its discussions of a revised European regional development fund regulation and of the Community's position at UNCTAD VI to be held in Belgrade in June.Ministers are expected to consider both Portuguese accession, in preparation for a ministerial conference in the margins of the Council, and relations with Yugoslavia, in preparation for an EC-Yugoslavia co-operation council also due to be held in the margins.The Council may discuss the results of the United Nations sugar conference.The Development Council will meet on 25 May and is expected to discuss Community food strategies, food aid policy and a draft implementing regulation for a special programme to combat hunger in the world. Depending on whether work has progressed far enough discussion could also include north-south trade promotion, the coordination of development policies, the annual report on the activities of non-governmental organisations and the re-negotiation of the Lomé convention.The Steel Council is expected to meet on 25 May to discuss aids and restructuring of the market, the article 58 quota regime and general pricing policy.A General Affairs Council (Internal Market) is due to meet on 26 May. It is expected to consider the easing of formalities at the Community's internal frontiers; the proposal for a single administrative document for customs processing; Community certification for imports from third countries and the proposal for a common commercial policy regulation.

    Social Services

    Family Allowance

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much family allowance was paid to families with (a) one child, (b) two children, (c) three children and (d) more than three children in each year since 1979–80 until the most recent date for which figures are available; and how many families benefited from such allowances in each case.

    Child benefit is a weekly flat rate benefit paid for each child in a family. From April 1979 the rate was £4; from November 1980 it was £4·75; from November 1981 it was £5·25 and from November 1982 it has been £5·85. From November 1983 child benefit will be raised to £6·50. The number of families, by size of family, receiving benefit at 31 December was as follows:

    197919801981
    One-child families2,875,0002,908,0002,923,000
    Two-child families2,978,0002,981,0002,974,000
    Three-child families993,000965,000937,000
    Families with more than three children344,000320,000302,000
    One-parent benefit is an additional weekly flat rate benefit paid, for the first child in a family, to a person bringing up a child alone. From November 1979 the rate was £2·50; from November 1980 it was £3; from November 1981 it was £3·30 and from November 1982 it has been £3·65. From November 1983 one-parent benefit will be raised to £4·05. The number of families, by size of family, receiving benefit at 31 December was as follows:

    197919801981
    One-child families223,000254,000279,000
    Two-child families116,000134,000141,000
    Three-child families33,00038,00038,000

    1979

    1980

    1981

    Families with more than three children10,00011,00011,000

    Figures for December 1982 are not yet available.

    Mentally Handicapped Children

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the number of discharges of mentally handicapped children under 16 years from mental handicap hospitals, together with the places discharged to, for each of the last 10 years in England.

    The numbers of discharges of mentally handicapped children under 16 years from mental handicap hospitals and units in England were as follows:

    YearNumber
    19724,870
    19734,820
    19745,260
    19755,460
    19765,860
    Mental handicap hospitals and units England
    Recommended disposal1972197319741975197619771978197919801981*
    Discharges of patients aged under 10 years
    All2,5782,4732,7482,6032,7432,8383,1273,0503,2443,590
    Psychiatric bed in other hospital, Mental Nursing home, etc.108554829533238222114
    Guardianship under section 41 of Mental Health Act 195913812117528813011110856118146
    Day patient care and related after-care7010633022423122824621913078
    Out-patient care and related after-care194218247299408369333352427533
    Local Authority Social Services care/residential accommodation1,3821,2191,098937712717643563575641
    Special school care137159113180220126
    Family doctor referral5897009621,0061,0581,156
    Others (including no further treatment, not known, etc.)686754850826483522684652695896
    Discharges of patients aged 10–19 years
    All3,5223,6764,0174,5264,8715,4796,0056,5967,7048,907
    Psychiatric bed in other hospital, Mental Nursing home, etc.351222187206213240235160234160
    Guardianship under section 41 of Mental Health Act 1959109161253374263270159775746
    Day patient care and related after-care115160285499514548433505541569
    Out-patient care and related after-care1572702983415906757998431,1211,323
    Local Authority Social Services care/residential accommodation1,6751,7111,8091,7981,5611,7571,6721,8442,1382,351
    Special school care278225198369439450
    Family doctor referral8411,0581,4201,4981,6731,982
    Others (including no further treatment, not known, etc.)1,1151,1521,1851,3086117061,0891,3001,5012,026
    * Provisional figures for 1981.
    † Not separately identified.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the numbers of mentally handicapped children under 16 years resident in mental handicap hospitals (a) by total and (b) as a proportion per 100,000 of the population in each of the last 10 years in England.

    Year

    Number

    19776,235
    19786,927
    19797,170
    19808,038

    *1981

    8,987
    Figures for 1972 to 1976 have been estimated.

    * Provisional figure for 1981.

    The figures include discharges of children admitted to hospital for short periods for family relief, assessment, and/or treatment. The places to which patients are discharged are not known centrally. Information is collected about the recommended treatment or care on discharge from hospital, but to produce such information specifically for the under 16 age group would involve disproportionate expense. Available information for the age groups under 10 years and 10 to 19 years is given in the following tables. For a discussion of the decline in the number of children in hospital on a long-term basis, I would refer the hon. Member to chapter 2 of the 1980 review of mental handicap services in England "Mental Handicap: Progress, Problems, and Priorities", which is in the Library.

    England

    Mental Handicap Hospitals and Units

    Resident patients under 16 years at 31 December

    Year

    Number

    Number per 100,000 population under 16 years

    19725,80749·9
    19735,34646·0
    19745,00043·3
    19754,65440·8
    19764,26337·9
    19773,87835·2
    19783,28730·3
    19792,83926·6
    19802,42123·1
    1981*1,99419·4

    * Provisional figures.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the numbers of children under 16 years resident in (a) local authority and (b) registered voluntary homes for mentally handicapped children in each of the last 10 years in England.

    The information available is given in the following table.

    Mental Handicap Hosptials and Units in England
    Resident Patients at 31 December
    Age (Years)1972197319741975197619771978197919801981*
    Under 2262821201699767
    2–422218917015312211076585761
    5–91,6421,4031,2241,052925811637553471340
    10–153,9173,7263,5853,4293,2002,9482,5652,2211,8871,586
    16–182,3942,3152,3932,2062,1002,1772,2142,1892,0191,685
    19–6444,95444,41437,34936,72036,21035,37334,70433,90133,39632,845
    65–746,1816,2596,3866,5194,7314,6344,5384,391
    75 & over1,9272,0332,0702,176
    Total under 165,8075,3465,0004,6544,2633,8783,2872,8392,4211,994
    Total All Ages53,15552,07550,92349,83948,95947,94746,86345,59644,44443,091
    * Provisional figures.

    Mental Handicap Hospitals

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the number of first admissions to mental handicap hospitals by age groups in each of the last 10 years in England.

    First Admissions to NHS Mental Handicap Hospitals and Units England
    Age1972197319741975197619771978197919801981*
    All ages1,8081,5471,5401,3641,3241,2131,1159321,0391,120
    Under 246313136271925162126
    2–425315517212210210372545778
    5–9406330343267242213197136140148
    10–15283264250270232207187170202224
    15–19283279299230273240229213202225
    20–2414112011611012111411492106103

    Children under 16 years resident in homes for the mentally handicapped (England)

    Year

    Local authority homes

    Registered voluntary homes

    1973908386
    19741,012373
    19751,009266
    19761,146361
    19771,192385
    19781,213458
    19791,198437
    19801,330396
    19811,317*
    19821,277*

    * Information on the total number of children resident in registered voluntary homes is no longer collected.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the numbers of mentally handicapped children under 16 years resident in mental handicap hospitals by age bands in England.

    Mentally Handicapped Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the numbers of mentally handicapped people resident in psychiatric hospitals with a breakdown into age groups in England in each of the last 10 years.

    The information available is given in the following table. The figures include admissions for short-term care, assessment and/or treatment.

    Age

    1972

    1973

    1974

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    1979

    1980

    1981*

    25–2913613913312313113811896128112
    35–4497786170756353556678
    45–5489857675745568516060
    55–6450504441354337373145
    65–741612101512131281611
    75 and over84555341010

    * Provisional figures.

    North-East Thames Regional Health Authority

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will quantify the progress made in the North-East Thames regional health authority in redistributing resources between districts in accordance with the resources allocation working party formula.

    The lastest figures provided by the regional health authority are given in the following table:

    Former AHA/new DHAPost allocation distance from target per cent.
    1979–801981–821982–83
    Essex AHA(4)(4)*
    Basildon and Thurrock HA11
    Mid Essex HA(22)
    NE Essex HA
    West Essex HA5
    Southend HA(20)
    Barking and Havering
    AHA32*
    Barking, Havering and Brentwood HA2
    Camden and Islington
    AHA(T)2320*
    Hampstead HA18
    Bloomsbury HA14
    Islington HA28
    City and East London
    AHA(T)1913*
    City and Hackney HA9
    Newham HA24
    Tower Hamlets HA12
    Enfield and Haringey AHA2013*
    Enfield HA18
    Haringey HA9
    Redbridge and Waltham Forest77*
    Redbridge HA(6)
    Waltham Forest HA14
    * Not applicable.

    Note 1:

    Distance from target figures for 1982–83 are at November 1980 levels and represent the split by District of the figure contained in the 1981–82 column.

    Note 2:

    The 1982–83 distance target figures have not been altered to take into account changes arising from the boundary alterations on NHS restructuring in 1982.

    Note 3:

    Figures in brackets denote distance below target; other figures denote distance above target.

    Orpington Hospital

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the progress in the rebuilding of Orpington hospital and on the anticipated date for the commencement of phase II of the rebuilding.

    The South-East Thames regional health authority expects the new ward block at Orpington hospital to be fully operational by the end of June. There are no plans for a phase II development alt this hospital in the authority's current capital programme.

    Family Income Supplement

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people were in receipt of family income supplement in (a) Glasgow and (b) Scotland (i) at the latest available date and (ii) in May 1979.

    The following table indicates the number of families in Scotland receiving family income supplement at May 1979 and January 1983. I regret that separate figures are not available for Glasgow.

    May 1979January 1983
    One-parent families5,00011,000
    Two-parent families4,00011,000
    Total9,00022,000

    Supplementary Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report the average weekly rate of supplementary benefit for a family consisting of husband, wife and two children for each year since 1975.

    I would refer the hon. Member to the "Abstract of Statistics for index of retail prices, average earnings, social security benefits and contributions", published in June 1982, a copy of which is in the Library. This shows, in table 6·4A, the weekly rate of supplementary benefit for a family of husband, wife and two children under 5, including an average rent addition, for each uprating date. The revised amount for November 1981 is £72·26; the equivalent figure for November 1982 is provisionally £80·55.

    Broadmoor (Disciplinary Action)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many members of the prison officer grade staff were disciplined, and what was the nature of any such disciplinary action following the Alan Reeves escape and the subsequent escape within one month of another patient from Broadmoor.

    No members of prison officer grades are employed at Broadmoor hospital. The inquiry which was undertaken into the escapes by two patients from the hospital in July and August 1981 identified a number of procedures and arrangements which required improvement or review but did not indicate that disciplinary action was required against any individual member of the staff.

    Special Hospitals (Industrial Disputes)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many industrial disputes are currently in progress in the four special hospitals; what are the stated reasons for the industrial action; how many members of the staff are involved; and what has been the length of each dispute.

    No industrial disputes are currently in progress at Broadmoor, Moss Side and Park Lane hospitals. As regards Rampton hospital, I would refer the hon. Member to my replies to the hon. Member for Ormskirk (Mr. Kilroy-Silk) on 9 July 1982 — [Official Report, Vol. 27, c. 240–242]—and 27 October 1982—[Official Report, Vol. 29, c. 434].

    Drug Misusers (Treatment And Rehabilitation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the guidelines on the central funding initiative for service and for the treatment and rehabilitation of drug misusers will be issued; and if he will make a statement.

    We are today issuing guidelines for health and local authorities and local voluntary bodies wishing to apply for grants from the £6 million the Government have made available over the next three years for improving services to drug misusers. They are being widely distributed to health and local authorities, to voluntary organisations and professional organisations concerned with drug misusers and to individuals who have made known their interest in this scheme.The number of narcotic drug addicts known by the Home Office to be receiving drugs in 1972 was 1,620—by 1982 the figure had risen to 4,400. But these figures relate only to known narcotic addicts. The true figure for drug misuse is much higher and must take account of people who are dependent on other types of drugs. Research suggests there could be as many as 40,000.The objectives of this central initiative are through pump-priming grants—

  • i. to provide for regional and local assessments of the nature and spread of drug misuse problems;
  • ii. to increase the ability of professionals and others working in this area to help people with drug related problems;
  • iii. to improve links between health services provision and other community based services; and
  • iv. to improve the effectiveness of services available and ensure that they provide value for money.
  • Under this scheme, revenue-dependent projects can be funded for up to three years. Projects which have longer-term revenue requirements should look to other sources for support beyond the period of central funding. The guidelines ask for applications for the first round of grants to be submitted by 29 July 1983. The Department will, as far as practicable, respond within six weeks. We will aim to ensure a reasonable geographical spread of projects and distribution of funds between different organisations and different types of projects. This may mean that consideration of some high-cost projects has to be deferred until the second round in 1983–84 or possibly 1984–85. In the light of the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs report and the comments we received on it, we will be considering whether to give preference in the second round in 1983–84 and there-after to bids for projects of particular kinds or in selected areas. The guidelines also invite by 30 August 1983 notice in outline of projects in preparation but not ready for application.

    I hope this extra money will encourage health and local authorities as well as local voluntary organisations with an interest in drug misuse to give urgent consideration to this problem in their areas and to co-operate in producing responses. We want to make sure that the £6 million is spent where it is most needed by local agencies developing local projects. I see some of the money going on more facilities — special walk-in centres for addicts not presently going for treatment, or for hostels, halfway houses and rehabilitation centres in the community. Money could also be very usefully spent on getting more people to help addicts — key staff such as extra psychiatric nurses—and on local training projects.

    Surgeons

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether there are any plans to introduce new legislation defining the qualifications necessary to practise as a surgeon.

    Medicinal Products (Toxicity Testing)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his policy towards the amount and nature of toxicity testing required of an already licensed medicinal product when another manufacturer produces it after its patent life has ended.

    The licensing authority does not require toxicity testing in support of licence applications for products containing ingredients already established on the United Kingdom market and for which there are adequate assurances of safety.

    Unemployment Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the cost of administration of unemployment benefits in (a) 1980–81 and (b) 1981–82; if he will estimate the cost for 1982–83; and what percentage it represented of the total cost of unemployment benefit in each year.

    The information is as follows:

    Unemployment benefit and supplementary benefit for unemployed people
    YearAdmininstration costAdministration cost as a proportion of benefit expenditure
    £ millionper cent.
    1980–8129011·7
    1981–823809·4
    1982–83*4509·4
    * Estimated.

    Dental And Optical Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the gross cost, including costs covered by charges, of the dental services and optical services for each of the last 10 financial years.

    The gross costs requested, excluding the costs of administration, are as follows:

    YearGeneral Dental ServicesGeneral Ophthalmic Services
    £ million£ million
    1973–74123·629·3
    1974–75153·035·8
    1975–76200·862·0
    1976–77221·265·5
    1977–78229·967·0
    1978–79279·175·2
    1979–80336·489·9
    1980–81419·1104·1
    1981–82481·1*125·8
    1982–83†536·2‡217·1
    * Includes £17·1 million arrears relating to previous years.
    † The latest available estimate.
    ‡ Includes £66·1 million arrears relating to previous years.

    Abortion

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the annual cost to the National Health Service of providing abortions in each of the regional health authority areas over the past five years.

    I regret that information in the form requested is not held centrally.

    Morton Community Hospital, Derbyshire

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take all appropriate steps, and provide necessary finances to ensure that the Morton community hospital in Derbyshire remains open.

    It is for north Derbyshire health authority to decide whether or not to close Morton hospital, subject to the agreement of the community health council, and there is no need for ministerial involvement unless this agreement cannot be achieved. I understand that no final decision has yet been taken on the future of the hospital.

    Liability To Maintain

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the use made of his powers under the Supplementary Benefits Act 1976 as amended by the Social Security Act 1980, schedule 2, part II, sections 17 and 18, in respect of liability to maintain.

    Section 17 of the Supplementary Benefits Act, as amended, relates to the liability upon certain individuals to maintain others for whom supplementary benefit is paid. It covers three groups: spouses in respect of the other spouse and/or their children; parents of illegitimate children in respect of those children; and individuals who have given an undertaking in terms of the Immigration Act 1971 to be responsible for the maintenance and accommodation of another person. Section 18 of the Act empowers the Secretary of State to pursue a civil action for maintenance against spouses or in respect of a liability to maintain a sponsored immigrant: broadly similar powers in relation to liability for illegitimate children are conferred by section 19 of the Act. The use of these powers is described comprehensively in chapter 13 of the supplementary benefits handbook. Practice is to pursue liability on a voluntary basis, rather than by use of civil action, wherever possible. No civil action has so far been taken in a case involving a sponsored immigrant. If the hon. Member knows of difficulties involving particular cases, he may wish to write to me.

    Supplementary Benefit (Keighley)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the number of persons of working age in receipt of supplementary benefit payments in the Keighley travel-to-work area in 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to the most recent practicable date.

    The numbers of cases of this kind in action in the Keighley local office from February 1978 to February 1983 were as follows:

    Thousands
    19782·2
    19792·2
    19801·9
    19812·6
    19824·0
    19834·6

    Source: 100 per cent. count of cases in action.

    Hospitals (Moslem Diets)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what provision is made for special diets for Moslem patients in National Health Service hospitals; whether such patients have a right to a special diet; if he will list the hospitals in the north-west providing such diets and those which do not; and if he will make a statement.

    It is good practice to provide diets which accord with patients' religious requirements. Our advice to hospitals is contained in a DHSS publication "Catering for Minority Groups" distributed to authorities in 1981. We have also jointly with the Kings fund sponsored the production by Miss Alix Henley of a training pack on Asian diets and a book on the religious aspects of the health care of Moslems. I am glad to say that the take up of both of these has been good. Information about the practice of individual hospitals is not collected centrally.

    Housing Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, of the 2,260,000 households estimated to lose as a result of the changed taper on the introduction of the housing benefit scheme, how many are (a) pensioners, (b) families with dependent children and (c) others.

    Estimated number of losers as a result of taper changes:

    Thousands

    (a) Pensioners

    1,150

    (b) families

    610

    (c) others

    500

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many households receiving standard housing benefit have non-dependants living with them who are (a) pensioners or people in receipt of supplementary benefit, (b) others aged 18 to 20 years and (c) others aged 21 years up to retirement age.

    Alcoholism

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will state the number of places available in special units for the treatment of alcoholics in 1979 and in 1983.

    The latest information which is readily available is shown below:

    Mental Illness Hospitals and Units 1979 and 1981 (England)
    Available Beds in Special Units and Wards
    Type of care1979*1981
    Alcoholism397404
    Joint Alcoholic/Drug Addiction145140
    * Provisional.

    Deaf/Blind Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many deaf/blind people are currently in residential care in old people's homes through lack of suitable accommodation; and if he will break down this figure into (a) males and females and (b) the age ranges in (i) 18 to 35 years; (ii) 35 to 50 years and (iii) 50 to 65 years.

    Family Practitioner Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he intends to review the efficiency of administration of the family practitioner services in England and Wales in the light of recent developments in information technology.

    The administration of the family practitioner services in England and Wales involves a number of bodies—98 family practitioner committees, the National Health Service central register, the Dental Estimates Board and the Prescription Pricing Authority — whose working arrangements and interrelationships have not been studied as a whole for many years. New developments in information technology suggest that such a study is desirable and we propose to invite management consultants, working with our Department and the Welsh Office, to review the administration of the family practitioner services. The aim of the study will be to recommend a pattern of administration which will meet the needs of the public, practitioners and the various public agencies involved in the most efficient and economical way.

    The terms for the study will be:

    "To examine the functions of Family Practitioner Committees, the National Health Service Central Register, the Dental Estimates Board and the Prescription Pricing Authorities in the administration of the family practitioner services (FPS), with particular reference to patient registration and methods of calculating and making payments due to professional contractors; to review the potential for measures, including development of the use of computers, to promote efficiency and effectiveness of administration in the FPS and to facilitate exchange of information between the bodies concerned in FPS administration, professional contractors, Regional and District Health Authorities, Government Departments and other interested persons and organisations (including the provision of information for planning, clinical and research proposals); to assess the costs and benefits of proposals for change; and to recommend a strategy for the use of computers and other developments in the administration of the FPS over the next 10 to 15 years."

    I should emphasise that the study will not call into question the status of general medical practitioners, general dental practitioners, opticians and pharmacists as independent contractors, the methods of determining their remuneration, or the status of FPCs as proposed in the Health and Social Services and Social Security Adjudications Bill which is now before the House.

    Tenders for the work will be invited shortly from selected consultancy firms with a view to a report being available early next year.

    Epilim

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, (1) when the Committee on Safety of Medicines last evaluated the use of the drug Epilim, valproic acid; and what were its findings;(2) whether there have been any changes in the section of the data for Epilim, valproic acid, since 1980;(3) how many deaths have been reported for each of the last five years of persons suffering from epilepsy who have been prescribed the drug Epilim, valproic acid;(4) whether the Committee on Safety of Medicines has had consultations with the United States Committee on Drugs concerning the use of the drug Epilim, valproic acid; and what were the results;(5) whether he will instigate a public inquiry into the use of the drug Epilim valproic acid.

    [pursuant to his reply, 18 April 1983 c. 43–4]: I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Swansea, West (Mr. Williams) on 9 March 1983—[Official Report, Vol. 38 c. 412]. In January this year the Committee on Safety of Medicines advised doctors about the specific question of possible hazard to the foetus when the drug is used in pregnancy. In "Current Problems" No. 9 it advised that there was no clear evidence that any of the group of drugs, of which Epilim is one, was safer or more dangerous in this respect than any other.The United States Food and Drug Administration has considered the safety of sodium valproate in pregnancy and has taken similar action.The CSM has registered, to 15 April 1983, a total of 19 reports of adverse reactions associated with sodium valproate in which the patient had died and death was thought to have been due to the suspected reaction. I must emphasise that these reports do not necessarily indicate a causal relationship in all cases. The number of such reports for the last five years is as follows:

    Number

    19781
    19792
    19803
    19814
    19824
    19830

    I am not aware of any scientific evidence to suggest that further action is required and do not consider that a public inquiry is necessary.

    Overseas Development

    Developing Countries (Aid)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what has been the amount of official aid paid to developing countries by all aid donors and by the United Kingdom, respectively, in each year since 1970; and what has been the increased cost of imported oil paid by developing countries in the same period.

    The total official development assistance received from bilateral and multilateral sources by developing countries from 1970 to 1981—the latest year for which figures are available—was as follows:

    US $ billion cash
    19708·08
    19719·36
    197210·06
    197312·43
    197416·46
    197520·09
    197619·65
    197720·36
    197827·22
    197930·61
    198036·36
    198135·51
    The foregoing include flows of resources from nonmembers as well as members of the development assistance committee—DAC—of the OECD. These are based as far as possible on information relased by donor countries and internation organisations, and completed by the OECD secretariat estimates based on other published and unpublished sources. It has therefore not been possible fully to verify that they comply in all respects with the standards used by the United Kingdom and other DAC members.Official development assistance from the United Kingdom to developing countries and multilateral agencies during the same period was as follows:

    US $ million cash
    1970390
    1971496
    1972539
    1973517
    1974636
    1975778
    1975885
    19771,114
    19781,465
    19792,157
    19801,852
    19812,195

    Estimates of LDC's oil imports in 1981 and 1982 are not readily available. The value of oil imports of the oil importing developing countries is estimated by the World Bank publication "Energy in the Developing Countries" to have risen from US $5,400 million in 1970 to US $31,500 million in 1975 and US $49,300 in 1980 in cash terms.

    Population Projects

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what percentage of the total overseas aid budget is represented by expenditure on population projects for 1981–82 and 1982–83.

    Population aid statistics are compiled on a calendar year basis. In 1981, population projects represented about 0·6 per cent. of gross public expenditure on overseas aid: 1982 figures are expected to be finalised shortly. I will write to the hon. Member as soon as they become available.

    Defence

    Third World

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he has received the communication from the hon. Member for Newham, North-West concerning the amounts of arms supplied to the Third world during 1977–80 including those supplied by the United Kingdom; and if he will publish in the Official Report the figures from 1980 to the latest and most convenient stated date.

    I have received the communication from the hon. Member, but I must tell him that there is no generally accepted definition of the term "Third world countries". Neither does Her Majesty's Government possess details of other nations' arms exports to individual countries. However, taking 45 of the least developed countries listed by the Overseas Development Agency as recipients of British aid during 1981, the value of United Kingdom defence contracts known to us which were signed with these countries since 1980 was as follows:

    £ million
    198053
    198146
    198230

    Ulster Defence Regiment

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many Ulster Defence Regiment bases there were at January 1982 and January 1983; what is the present number; whether any further changes are planned; and if he will make a statement.

    The number of UDR bases at 1 January 1982 and 1 January 1983 was 33 and 29, respectively. The number at 20 April 1983 was 29. No further changes are planned at present. The changes have been effected for the reasons given in my answer of 11 February 1982.—[Vol. 17, c. 418.]

    Gibraltar

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will consider the installation of an air defence radar system in Gibraltar.

    This is kept under review in conjunction with the appropriate NATO authorities.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will review his Department's occupation of land in Gibraltar; and if he will make plans to release land which is not necessary for defence purposes, for development by the Government of Gibraltar.

    The existing arrangements covering defence occupation of land in Gibraltar require the Ministry of Defence to give up properties no longer needed for defence purposes. Defence landholdings are consequently kept under continual review. Possible changes to some aspects of these arrangements are under consideration by the Gibraltar dockyard. It is to be hoped that any changes that are agreed will facilitate the early transfer to the Gibraltar Government of sites which are surplus to defence needs and which may be used for development purposes.

    Portsmouth Naval Base

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he has anything to add to the statement made by his predecessor on 14 December 1982 concerning the future of Portsmouth naval base, Official Report, c. 63.

    My right hon. Friend the former Secretary of State for Defence announced on that date that we proposed to retain 2,800 civilians in the fleet maintenance and repair facility at Portsmouth naval base following completion of. This represented an increase of some 1,500 jobs over earlier plans. He made it clear that this increase was contingent upon acceptance of our plans, including more flexible working practices, by the trades unions.We have now completed our initial consultation with the trades unions over these matters. I am glad to say that they have accepted our proposals in principle. Provided detailed negotiations with the unions on putting this agreement into practice are completed satisfactorily, we intend to establish a facility employing 2,800 civilians, and will in the meantime plan on this basis. As the previous Secretary of State for Defence said in his announcement, some redundancies of industrial staff will still be required, although these will be fewer than under the earlier proposals. The first notices went out earlier this month.

    Departmental Staff

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the organisations and the groups of his Department's employees to which he has given recognition.

    [pursuant to his reply, 25 March 1983, c. 193]: Formal recognition, as defined in employment legislation, extends to the following trades unions representing the interests of non-industrial Ministry of Defence employees:

    • Association of Government Supervisors and Radio Operators.
    • Chief Police Officers Association.*
    • Civil and Public Services Association.
    • Civil Service Union.
    • Defence Police Federation.*
    • First Division Association.
    • Institution of Professional Civil Servants.
    • Ministry of Defence Staff Association.*
    • Retired Officers Association.*
    • Society of Civil and Public Servants.
    Those marked

    * cover a particular class, for example, the Ministry of Defence Staff Association has recognition for the departmental grades of the Royal Observer Corps class, comprising Observer Captain, Observer Commander, Observer Lieutenant Commander and Observer Lieutenant.

    MOD industrial employees are represented by the following:

    • Amalgamated Union of Engineering Workers (Engineering Section).
    • Amalgamated Union of Engineering Workers (Foundry Section).
    • Association of Patternmakers and Allied Craftsmen.
    • Confederation of Shipbuilding and Engineering Union.
    • Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications and Plumbing Union.
    • Furniture, Timber and Allied Trades Union.
    • General, Municipal, Boilermakers and Allied Trades Unions.
    • National Union of Sheet Metal Workers, Coppersmiths and Heating and Domestic Engineers.
    • Transport and General Workers Union.
    • Union of Construction, Allied Trades and Technicians.

    Wales

    Departmental Responsibility

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will set out the principal achievements of Her Majesty's Government within his Department's responsibilities since May 1979.

    For details of progress made between May 1979 and July 1982 I refer my hon. Friend to my replies to my hon. Friend the Member for Melton (Mr. Latham) on 11 June 1980—[Vol. 986, c. 216—on 13 July 1981—[Vol. 8, c. 289]—and on 22 July 1982—[Vol. 28, c. 257–60.] Copies of my letters of 19 June 1980 and 13 July 1981 referred to in these replies have been placed in the Library. Progress made by my Department in implementing the Government's policies for Wales since July 1982 is summarised as follows:INDUSTRY AND EMPLOYMENT

    The Welsh Development Agency's advance factory programme has been continued at a significant rate. In the financial year 1982–83 the agency completed over 200 new factories amounting to over 1 million sq ft of industrial floorspace. This total includes a good deal of work which has been continuing in the steel areas of north and south Wales. In 1979 I launched a special programme for the Shotton area. 136 factories amounting to 1 million sq ft have now been completed there and over half of them have been allocated. The special programme for Port Talbot and Llanwem now comes to about 350 factories—2 million sq ft of space—which should be completed by this autumn. Tenants have been found for nearly half the factories built so far.
    Other parts of Wales have also received capital investment in terms of WDA factory provision. The first new factories in the agency's special development at Llanelli are now under construction. In February 1982 I announced a programme of work to cover Mid-Glamorgan and many parts of north and west Wales. This will be completed in the next few months.
    I have asked the agency to maintain a continuous review of the need for factory provision. The first outcome of this has been that I announced a supplementary building programme earlier this month which will mean that industrial space should be available in all areas of Wales. This will be of particular value as the economy moves out of recession.
    The rate of demand for WDA factories has been encouraging. In 1982–83 276 units were allocated—and this represented a 26 per cent. increase over the number in the previous financial year.
    The amount of investment business transacted by the WDA has increased considerably. In 1982–83 over £5·5 million was invested in 52 firms—more than three times as much as in the previous financial year. The WDA's new venture capital subsidy—Hafren Investment Finance — has played its part in this revival. In the eight months since its launch it has approved £800,000 of investments in 17 firms, many of which will operate in the field of high technology.
    Good progress has been made on the land reclamation front. During 1982–83 the Agency completed 26 projects involving 330 acres of derelict land and costing some £6 million.
    On 1 April 1983 Wales Invest Location—WINVEST— began operations. The competition to attract internationally mobile projects has become very much keener in recent years. To meet this challenge I decided that WINVEST should be set up to unify the previous arrangements for attracting inward investment and thereby improve the way in which potential interest in investing in Wales is translated into firm projects.
    Success in attracting new inward investment to Wales has continued during recent months and there have also been a number of major developments both by existing and new industries. Recent developments include new projects by Align Rite, Heinrich Gillet, Dragon Data, Smith Kendon, Adams Bros (Raunds) and the Avana Group. In March, United Paper Mills announced its decision to establish a new pulp and newsprint mill at Shotton. The project is expected to secure a total of 1,200 jobs including 275 in the mill itself and the balance in forestry and timber haulage and related service industries.
    In 1982–83 176 offers of Section 7 selective financial assistance amounting to £24·9 million were accepted for projects in Wales. These projects involved a total investment of £208·9 million and are expected to create or safeguard 11,860 jobs over the next three to four years.
    In the past year I have announced proposals for two further Enterprise Zones for Wales. The Delyn Zone should commence operations this Summer and I announced the location of a third Welsh Zone on the Milford Haven Waterway on 30 March 1983. The first Zone to be designated (in the Lower Swansea Valley) is showing encouraging signs of progress. Between designation and 31 December 1982, development commenced on over 28 acres of land and construction commenced on more than 415,000 sq ft of floorspace, with a further 64,000 sq ft committed. In its first 18 months of operation, 69 firms became committed to location in the Zone, including 24 entirely new start-up firms and 17 new branches.
    Of last year's minimum age school-leavers in Wales who were unable to find jobs, all but 170 were offered a place on the Youth Opportunity Programmes by Christmas. The new one-year Youth Training Scheme was launched at the beginning of April: the Manpower Services Commission are optimistic of meeting their target of around 25,000 places, some 15,000 of which will be employer sponsored.
    It is expected that about 11 Information Technology Centres will be approved for Wales. The Neath Centre has been opened and centres have been approved for Kelsterton, Cardiff, Pontypridd and Llanelli. Proposals are in the pipeline for schemes in Bangor, Blaenau Gwent, Bridgend, Newport, Wrexham and Dyfed.
    £21 million was allocated to urban programme initiatives, including over £3 million for the new Urban Development Grant for 1983–84. Within the £17·7 million allocated for the traditional urban programme, 180 new schemes have been introduced into the programme at a cost of £11·15 million. Of this, around £6 million has been allocated for nursery factory units workshops and other industrial and commercial projects, and nearly £5 million has been committed to new environmental improvement projects and other schemes to alleviate social problems. 12 private sector projects have been given approval in principle under the Urban Development Grant scheme; these would trigger a total investment of £29 million.
    During the period 1 August 1982 to 31 March 1983, the Development Board for Rural Wales completed a further 19 factories. Existing factories provide over 5,000 jobs and, when the present construction programme (including the Board's 1983–84 programme for its area excluding Newtown which I approved in February) is complete and all factories fully occupied, there will be over 7,000 job opportunities. The Mid Wales Development Grant Scheme, which I announced in June following the adjustments to the assisted area map is now operational and already £173,000 of grant for 12 projects has been approved by the Board. Additionally, initial applications for grant under the Board's Rural Building Concession Grant Scheme, which I announced in January, are already being processed.
    In the period 1 August 1982 to 31 March 1983 the Wales Tourist Board approved 40 grants totalling £1·253 million for tourism projects under Section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 1969. The Board will have just over £2 million available for Section 4 assistance in 1983–84.
    A further £35 million in commitment to Wales under the European Regional Development Fund has been announced since August 1982, including £14 million in October 1982 and a record tranche of £21 million in January 1983. This brought total commitment in respect of schemes submitted in 1982 to just under £50 million which is the highest annual total since the Fund was established in 1975. So far a total of £1·2 million has been allocated from the European Regional Development Fund to help small firms in Clwyd, Gwent, South Glamorgan and West Glamorgan in recognition of the problems caused by the decline in steel-making.

    AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES

    The Government have continued the policy of support for the agriculture industry. Some £58 million has been paid to Welsh farmers under the sheepmeat regime since its inception in 1980 and £5·6 million under the suckler cow premium scheme introduced the same year. Rates of Hill Livestock Compensatory Allowances have increased by about 50% since the Government took office, and payments in Wales will amount to about £24 million in 1983, compared with £14·6 million in 1979. Since May 1979 some £85 million has been paid out under both the national and EC capital grant schemes and almost £l million from the temporary support schemes for the fishing industry in wales.

    ROADS

    Since August 1982, the A40 Pontyfenni Diversion has been completed at a cost of £3 million. Work has started on the A40 Carmarthen-Bancyfelin Improvement (costing £10 million), the A4232 Culverhouse Cross-Capel Llanilltern Improvement (costing £15 million) and the A470 Abercynon-Pentrebach Improvement (costing £46 million). Altogether there are 10 major projects (including 4 on the A5 and A55) under construction costing £275 million. Preparatory work is continuing on improvements to the A40/A48, the A483 near Wrexham and on 6 further sections of the A55 costing £220 million on which construction is expected to start within the next two or three years.

    WATER

    I have issued guidelines for the setting up of 7 local consumer advisory committees—one for each Division of the Welsh Water Authority. These committees have now been set up and enable the various consumer groups' interests and views to be represented to the Authority.
    I have issued a set of objectives which I expect the Welsh Water Authority to be guided by in the formulation of their future plans and in their day to day operations. I shall judge their future performance in relation to those objectives.
    The new Authority which I appointed last April has been able to accelerate the cost reduction plan which they inherited from their predecessors. This will lead to an earlier reduction in manpower and other costs as well as improvements in efficiency.

    COAST PROTECTION

    In June 1980 I authorised a survey of the coastline of Wales in order to obtain basic information for a review of coastal policy and the Coast Protection Act 1949. The survey was undertaken during the period October 1980 to June 1982 and the Report of Survey was published in October 1982. The review of policy is in hand.

    HEALTH

    I have made available additional resources to provide some 2 per cent. real growth in the NHS in Wales in 1983–84 and funded the first year of a three year programme to eliminate inequalities in health authority funding. I have also established a system of annual review of health authorities' performance to ensure that the record level of resources provided for the NHS is used effectively, efficiently and in accordance with agreed priorities.
    I have approved a health capital building programme for 1983–84 which includes starts on 4 new major health capital building schemes and expenditure of nearly £27·3 million on major schemes already in progress. In addition health authorities have received £8 million for their smaller schemes.
    The introduction of the new health management units is bringing responsibility for day to day management of the service closer to the patient.
    Provision for personal social services rose between 1978–79 and 1981–82 by 4 per cent. more than would have been needed to keep pace with inflation and reached £84·5 million in 1981–82. Since then I have increased the cash provision for personal social services to £100·7 million for 1982–83 and to £110·1 million for 1983–84.
    Grants totalling over £627,000 will be made to voluntary bodies active in health and personal social services in Wales in 1983–84. This is an increase of £65,000 over last year's total grant. The grants are intended to help voluntary organisations meet the headquarters administrative costs. Four new grants totalling £58,000 are included and are evidence of the Government's continuing support of the development of an effective partnership between the voluntary and statutory sectors in meeting the needs of the community. In addition £250,000 was made available under the 'Opportunities for Volunteering' scheme.
    A specially designed artificial limb centre was opened at Morriston Hospital in 1981 and I have recently approved the construction of a purpose-built artificial limb and appliance centre at Rookwood Hospital to replace the present facilities in Cardiff.
    I have launched a 10 year strategy to develop community-based services for mentally handicapped people which builds up to £26 million of additional recurring annual expenditure.

    EDUCATION

    Following the Government's decision to replace the Schools Council with 2 new bodies, my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science and I established a Secondary Examinations Council, the membership of which was announced in March, to supervise the school examinations system and advise on examinations policy. Establishment of another body concerned with curriculum development is still the subject of discussion with local authorities.
    Since January 1983, reports of formal inspections of schools and colleges by Her Majesty's Inspectors have been made public. A more systematic procedure has also been introduced for the follow-up of reports with local education authorities.
    A new Certificate of pre-vocational education at 17-plus will be available to students at schools and colleges throughout Wales from September. The Business and Technician Education Council and the City and Guilds of London Institute have been invited to establish joint arrangements for a national system of pre-vocational education on behalf of and accountable to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science and myself. For this purpose the Government is prepared to make a grant to help cover initial costs of the joint arrangements.
    The Manpower Services Commission, in conjunction with my Department and the Department of Education and Science will be developing pilot schemes under the Technical and Vocational Education Initiative. Each scheme will provide 4 year courses for some 250 pupils each year from the age of 14 to 18. Clwyd County Council's proposal to run the pilot scheme in Wales from September 1983 has been provisionally accepted.
    The main provisions of the Education Act 1981, which provides a new legal framework for the assessment of children with special educational needs, came into force this month.
    I am putting in hand a scheme of direct grants for in-service teacher training to give direct assistance to authorities who release serving teachers for further training on designated courses in certain priority areas. The scheme is directed towards management training for head teachers and senior staff, the teaching of mathematics, special educational needs in ordinary schools, pre-vocational education in schools and the needs of Welsh language teachers.
    I made available a sum of £0·1 million which has been added into the advanced further education quantum for 1983–84 specifically to expand courses designed to improve the supply of qualified manpower in Information Technology. I have accepted the advice of the Wales Advisory Body for Local Authority Higher Education on the distribution of this sum to boost the information technology initiative in the 2 fields of computing and electronic engineering supporting 60 additional places at degree and diploma/certificate levels. I have made available a similar sum to support developments in information technology in non-advanced further education.
    I have, with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science, introduced a new scheme of teacher training awards to encourage mature people with suitable qualifications and experience to train to teach Craft, Design and Technology in secondary schools.

    WELSH LANGUAGE.

    The grant offered for Welsh language education projects under Section 21 of the Education Act 1980 is £918,000 for 1983–84, an increase of £52,000 on the amount offered in 1982–83.
    A further £996,000 has been made available for a variety of constructive projects undertaken by voluntary organisations. In addition, assistance including support for language related research and the provision of bilingual road signs brings total support for the language to £2·5 million for 1983–84.

    HOUSING

    By 31 March 1983 the number of public sector tenants in Wales who had applied to buy their homes under the Housing Act 1980 had increased to over 49,000. Sales completed by landlord authorities had increased to almost 24,000.
    Significant progress has now been made by the Welsh local authorities in the field of low cost housing. So far 10 authorities have sold land to developers to provide low cost small homes for first time buyers, while 7 have entered into partnership schemes. To assist in the rehabilitation of the private sector, 10 authorities are actively engaged in Improvement for Sale and Homesteading. Support is also being given to first time buyers via the Mortgage Guarantee Scheme.
    The Government's Low Cost Home Ownership initiative has also been very successful through the Housing Corporation's activities. Shared Ownership schemes with a value of nearly £7 million have been approved; and approvals under the recently launched Do It Yourself Shared Ownership Schemes are valued at about £2½ million. Expenditure in excess of £4½ million has been committed to Leasehold Schemes for the Elderly. Overall, the Housing Corporation have spent more than £46 million on housing projects to the benefit of Wales in 1982–83.
    House Renovation Grants with a value of over £58 million were approved in 1982 by Welsh local authorities, including £22·4 million for Repair Grants. In the last quarter of 1982, Grants were being approved at a rate equivalent to over 27,000 a year. In March this year, I approved the first enveloping scheme in Wales relating to 130 houses in Newport. Several other local authorities in Wales are in discussion with my Department about enveloping schemes in their areas.

    Mental Handicap Hospitals

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the numbers of (a) consultant psychiatrists, (b) qualified nurses, (c) other nurses, (d)` clinical psychologists, (e)` speech therapists, (f)` physiotherapists and (g)` occupational therapists in mental handicap hospitals in Wales in each of the last 10 years.

    The information is contained in the following table and relates to 30 September in each year.

    Staff of mental handicap hospitals and units in Wales, 1972–1981

    Whole-time equivalents

    Grade

    1972

    1973

    1974

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    1979

    1980

    1981

    Consultant psychiatrists8·08·08·67·49·07·08·010·08·09·0
    Qualified nurses421422424471475491519543561595
    Other nurses6476026478258389229939691,0291,114
    Clinical psychologists5·16·35·86·28·07·38·09·08·05·7
    Speech therapsists1·71·82·82·42·52·11·51·81·72·0
    Qualified physiotherapists3·01·41·60·81·73·03·94·45·26·5
    Other physiotherapists1·10·70·61·10·61·53·52·7
    Qualified occupational therapists8·07·35·27·37·15·96·110·713·116·6
    Other occupational therapists20·523·526·022·823·523·629·936·334·833·6

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the number of first admissions to mental handicap hospitals by age groups in each of the last 10 years in Wales.

    First admissions to mental handicap hospitals and units, 1972–1981
    Age group1972197319741975197619771978197919801981
    Under 21732223
    2–49587743228
    5–91891021121388147
    10–15*151362714129141315
    16–19†1219716101216111118
    20–24151112755113917
    25–34129311997688
    35–4414112796810711
    45–54999811510639
    55–;64113545513118
    65–74311311311
    75 and over1111
    All ages11998621138674766883102
    Notes:
    * 10–14 for 1972–74.
    † 15–19 for 1972–74.

    Mentally Handicapped Persons

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the numbers of mentally handicapped people resident in psychiatric hospitals with a breakdown into age groups in Wales in each of the last 10 years.

    The available information is given in the following table and relates to people categorised as mentally handicapped who were resident in hospitals or units for the mentally ill at December 31 of each year.

    YearNumber of resident patients
    1974171
    1975171
    1976114
    197786
    197861
    1979102
    1980114
    198177

    Mentally Handicapped Children

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the numbers of mentally handicapped children under 16 years resident in mental handicap hospitals by age bands in Wales.

    Of the 84 children under 16 who were resident in mental handicap hospitals and units in December 1981, 25 were aged under 10 and 59 were aged between 10 and 15.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the numbers of mentally handicapped children under 16 years in each of the last 10 years in Wales.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the numbers of mentally handicapped children under 16 years resident in mental handicap hospitals (a) by total and (b) as a proportion per 100,000 of the population in each of the last 10 years in Wales.

    Children under 16 resident in Mental Handicap Hospitals and Units

    Number

    Rate per 100,000 children

    1972*21933·9
    1973*20531·7
    1974*20231·4
    197519128·2
    197620130·0
    197719930·2
    197815423·9
    197911017·3
    198010116·1
    19818413·4

    * Figures for these years relate to children under 15.

    Discharges of children aged under 16 from mental handicap hospitals and units by recommended after-care

    1975

    1976

    1977

    1978

    1979

    1980

    1981

    Psychiatric Bed in:
    Hospital2016710736
    Mental Nursing Home31
    Convalescent or After-care Home1311
    Local Authority Residential Accommodation1045352
    Probationary Discharge Leave
    Guardianship39
    Day-Patient Care1412
    Out-Patient Care92647137510
    Local Authority Social Services Care751339470738569
    Other Psychiatric Hospital After-Care1811141
    Combinations of Outpatient, Day-Patient, Local Authority Social Services and Other Psychiatric Hospital After-Care2826284423914
    Non-Psychiatric Hospital Treatment252142
    Discharged Against Medical Advice111
    G.P. Care2725531658764
    Special School Care37433946150108
    No Further Treatment2049152298227282331
    Others and no details979664574071
    All Discharges277431470541570676688

    Now incorporated in Jop 5–2!

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the numbers of children under 16 years resident in (a) local authority and (b) registered voluntary homes for mentally handicapped children in each of the last 10 years in Wales.

    The available information is given in the following table:

    Year*Children under 16 years resident in local authority homes for the mentally handicappedChildren under 16 years resident in voluntary homes for the mentally handicapped
    197462Nil
    197564Nil
    197662Nil
    197755Nil
    197869Nil
    197979Nil
    198081Nil
    198184Nil
    198275Nil
    *At 31 March.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the number of discharges of mentally handicapped children under 16 years from mental handicap hospitals, together with the places discharged to, for each of the last 10 years in Wales.

    The following table relates to discharges by recommended after-care, but the information is only available since 1975.

    Unemployment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report the number of long-term unemployed as a percentage of all employees in (a) January 1980 and (b) January 1983 for (i) Wales and (ii) each county in Wales.

    The number of persons unemployed in Wales for over 52 weeks as a percentage of the available estimates of employees—employees in employment plus the unemployed—for the years 1980 and 1982 respectively is as follows:

    January 1980 (Registrants)January 1983 (Claimants)
    2·16·2
    Comparable figures for the counties are not available.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the rate of increase between January 1980 and January 1983 in the number of persons registered as unemployed for more than two years for (a) Wales and (b) each county in Wales ranked from highest to lowest.

    Percentage increase in the number of registrants unemployed for more than two years between January 1980 and October 1982:

    Percentage

    Wales162·2
    West Glamorgan255·9
    Gwent183·5
    Mid Glamorgan176·6
    Clwyd147·3
    South Glamorgan139·5
    Dyfed126·5
    Powys99·0
    Gwynedd80·0

    Comparable figures are not available beyond October 1982, but since that date in the period up to January 1983 the percentage increase in the number of claimants unemployed for more than two years has been:

    Percentage

    Wales13·8
    Dyfed15·6
    Clwyd15·3
    South Glamorgan14·7
    Gwynedd13·9
    West Glamorgan13·9
    Gwent13·8
    Powys13·7
    Mid Glamorgan11·4

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage of persons registered as unemployed had been unemployed for more than 52 weeks in each employment office area in west Glamorgan in January 1980 and January 1983.

    The information is as follows:

    Employment Office areaJanuary 1980 Percentage (Registrants)January 1983 Percentage (Claimants)
    Cymmer30·546·6
    Gorseinon18·434·9
    Morriston19·635·2
    Neath20·438·3
    Pontardawe17·734·7
    Port Talbot21·036·3
    Resolven23·636·7
    Swansea29·039·5
    Ystradgynlais10·928·9

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage of persons registered as unemployed had been unemployed for more than two years in each employment office area in west Glamorgan in January 1980 and January 1983.

    The information is as follows:

    Employment Office areaJanuary 1980 Percentage (Registrants)January 1983 Percentage (Claimants)
    Cymmer12·724·9
    Gorseinon9·612·9
    Morriston7·715·1
    Neath6·516·6
    Pontardawe6·315·0
    Port Talbot9·116·8
    Resolven9·612·4
    Swansea13·419·3
    Ystradgynlais4·514·5

    Employment

    Enterprise Allowance Scheme

    36.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he has any plans to restrict the enterprise allowance scheme to 18 to 25-year-olds.

    The enterprise allowance scheme is open to unemployed people aged between 18 and state pension age, and there are no plans to alter the age limits when the scheme is extended to the whole country in August.

    Health And Safety (European Community Regulation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the reductions in existing United Kingdom health and safety standards involved in adopting Regulation 9369/82 of the European Community, stating clearly the two standards concerned in full; and if he will issue a revised explanatory memorandum setting these out.

    We are most anxious to secure agreement on asbestos use and marketing in the European Community. Common action of this kind is a valuable advantage of our membership of the Common Market. Council document 9369/82 of the European Community Commission for a directive on the marketing and use of asbestos, taking into account the opinion of the European Parliament. The revised proposal contained provisions for the prohibition of the marketing and use of raw crocidolite—blue asbestos—and products containing it. for the prohibition of the marketing and use of certain applications of other types of asbestos, and for the labelling of asbestos products.The proposals contained in document 9369/82 have now been superseded by further developments in the discussions between member states on this draft directive; and it is unlikely that document 9369/82 will be considered for adoption by the Council of the European Communities. The new proposals would not reduce United Kingdom health and safety standards nor prevent the United Kingdom from operating a total ban on crocidolite. An updating explanatory memorandum setting out the latest proposals and the changes which have been made in discussions was issued on 14 April.

    Youth Training, Lambeth

    asked the Scretary of State for Employment (1) how many youth training scheme approved places were available for 16 year-old Easter school leavers in Lambeth; and how many 16-year-olds left school in Lambeth at Easter;(2) how many youth training scheme places have been

    (a) proposed and (b) approved, under the various private and voluntary modes in the London borough of Lambeth; and how many places will be available in September for the summer school leavers.

    An estimated 200 16-year-olds left school on Lambeth at Easter, although not all of these will necessarily seek youth training scheme places. To date 251 places under the scheme have been approved in Lambeth out of a tatal of 1,457 proposed by potential sponsors. It is expected that a further 1,000 or so places will be approved between now and September.

    Unfilled Vacancies

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment haw many jobs it is estimated remain unfilled due to lack of suitable qualified applicants.

    I regret that no specific estimates can be provided.At any one time a large number of vacancies exists, but the available evidence suggests that employers are able to fill most of them without difficulty.

    European Community (Noise Directive)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he has had any representations, and if so from whom, about the European Community draft directive on noise (Cmnd. (82) 646 final).

    My right hon. Friend has received representations from several hon. Members from the Glass Manufacturers Federation, the National Federation of Building Trades Employers, and from the Engineering Employers Federation.The Health and Safety Commission is continuing to collect comments from the Confederation of British industry, the Trades Union Congress and other interested parties with a view to submitting advice on this proposed directive. One of the great advantages of European Community legislation is the way in which it promotes constructive public discussion of this kind. The HSC is aware of the representations to which I have referred and will take them into account.

    Unemployment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the April unemployment statistics for the following employment office areas, respectively: Goole, Knottingley, Thorne and Doncaster.

    Figures for April are not yet available. They will be issued by my Department at 11.30 am on Friday 6 May.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what were the total numbers of (a) men and (b) women unemployed in the (i) Slough and (ii) Reading travel-to-work areas for more than one year, for each year since 1979;(2) if he will set out the numbers of unemployed

    (a) men and (b) women by age group in the Slough and Reading travel-to-work areas for each year since 1979.

    Job Losses (Slough And Reading)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will set out job losses on a numerical and percentage basis in the Slough and Reading travel-towork areas broken down by the principal industries involved for each year since 1979.

    I regret that the information is not available. The number of net job losses or gains may be calculated by comparing employment figures at different dates, but these are not available for areas below regional level from censuses of employment. Information is available from the June 1978 census, but local results of the following census—for September 1981—are not yet ready.

    European Social Fund

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list (a) the local authorities, (b) the universities, (c) the charities and (d)` the voluntary organisations which have received financial help from the European social fund.

    The allocation of grants from the European social fund for 1983 has not yet been decided. for 1981 and 1982, the information requested is as follows:

    (a) Local Authorities

    • Barnsley metropolitan borough council.
    • City of Bradford metropolitan district council.
    • London borough of Brent.
    • Calderdale metropolitan borough council.
    • Cheshire council council.
    • Cleveland county council.
    • Cumbria county council.
    • Derwentside district council.
    • Devon county council.
    • Easington district council.
    • Hampshire county council.
    • Dumfries and Galloway regional council.
    • Merseyside county council.
    • West Midlands county council.
    • Oldham metropolitan borough council.
    • London borough of Redbridge.
    • Rochdale metropolitan borough council.
    • London borough of Southwark.
    • Staffordshire county council.
    • Sunderland borough council.
    • Tameside metropolitan borough council.
    • Trafford borough council.
    • South Tyneside borough council.
    • Tyne and Wear county council.
    • City of Glasgow district council.
    • Highland regional council.
    • Arfon borough council.
    • Cardiff city council.
    • Ceredigion district council
    • Clwyd county council.
    • Kirklees metropolitan borough council.
    • Knowsley metropolitan borough council.
    • Leeds city council.
    • Leicester county council.
    • Greater Manchester council.
    • South Yorkshire county council.
    • West Yorkshire metropolitan county council.
    • Lothian regional council.
    • Strathclyde regional council.
    • Tayside regional council.
    • Dyfed county council.
    • Mid Glamorgan county councl.
    • Borough of Torfaen.

    (b) Universities

    • Nil.

    (c) Charities and voluntary organizations

    • Camden Committee for Community Relations.
    • Cleveland Spastics Society.
    • Community Service Volunteers.
    • Co-operative Development Services, Liverpool.
    • Dartington Trust, Devon.
    • East Leeds Womens Workshop.
    • Friends Centre, Brighton.
    • Lambeth Womens Workshop.
    • Liverpool Elfrida Rathbone Community Association.
    • Liverpool Victoria Settlement
    • New Work Trust, Bristol.
    • Southampton Industrial Therapy Organisation.
    • Thingwall Hall Residential and Day Care Centre, Liverpool.
    • Greater Manchester Youth Association.
    • Industrial Experience Projects Ltd., St. Helens.
    • Employment Resource Group, Liverpool.
    • Derwen Training College for the Disabled, Shropshire.
    • Tower Hamlets Training Forum.

    Employment Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what has been the change over the last year in the numbers of self-employed; and if he will make a statement.(2) what has been the change over the last year in the number of people in employment; and if he will make a statement;(3) what has been the change over the last year in the size of the working population or labour force; and if he will make a statement.

    Provisional figures for Great Britain show reductions in the numbers of employees in employment of 626,000 in the year to December 1982. Of this fall 235,000 were in service industries. The results of the 1981 census of employment, published last December, showed that the provisional series had been underestimating the level of employment, mainly in the service industries, particularly because it failed to allow properly for employment in new establishments. The census showed that between June 1978 and September 1981 employment in the service industries rose by 214,000 in contrast to the fall of 252,000 that had been indicated by the provisional figures. It is likely that the current provisional quarterly series is similarly undercounting service industry employment and overstating the reduction in the number of employees during 1982. The 1983 labour force survey will provide an independent source of data early next year from which revised estimates of changes in employment since the 1981 census of employment may be derived.The latest information on self-employment is for 1981. It is estimated that there were 2,057,000 self-employed persons in mid-1981, an increase of 215,000 since mid-1979. In the absence of more up-to-date information, an unchanged level of self-employment is assumed in the calculation of provisional working population figures for periods after mid-1981. It is probable, however, that there has been some continuation of the upward trend between 1979 and 1981. The results of the 1983 labour force survey will allow the self-employment estimates to be updated to 1983.The total for the working population is obtained by adding together the figures for employees in employment, the self-employed, Her Majesty's forces, and the monthly unemployment count, excluding students. This total shows a fall of 315,000 between December 1981 and December 1982. This fall is affected by the likely overestimate of the fall in the number of employees in employment, and the assumption of an unchanged level of self-employment when there may have been some increase.Mid-year estimates of the size of the labour force—in effect, those in work or seeking jobs—are derived from population estimates combined with activity rates assessed from recent trends. These estimates suggest some increase, though probably small, between mid-1981 and mid-1982. This compares with an estimated fall of 239,000 in the working population over the same period.Various factors contribute to this difference. The likely understatement of the number of employees in employment and the use of an unchanged level of self-employment both affect the working population series but do not influence the labour force estimates. Also the working population series was affected by the removal of about 30,000 men aged 60 and over, opting for the longterm rate of supplementary allowance, from the total of unemployed claimants. It is possible that the unemployed included in the labour force—those actively seeking work—may have increased to a somewhat greater extent than the unemployed included in the working population —the monthly count of claimants—though data for past years suggest that any such effect is not likely to be large. A number of other differences in coverage, such as different treatment of participants in special employment schemes, of working students and of people with more than one job may also contribute to differences between changes in the labour force and the working population. However, it probable that the major part of the difference is accounted for by undercounting of employment and self-employment in the provisional working population figures.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Council Of Agriculture Ministers

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the outcome of the Council of Agriculture Ministers' meeting in Luxembourg on 27 April; and if he will make a statement.

    This meeting was largely taken up with a series of bilateral discussions between the Presidency, the Commission and individual delegations.Various member states were concerned with a number of difficult issues relating to the package. Although the discussions continued throughout the night of 27 April, the German President concluded that in his view it was not possible to reach a compromise agreement. The Council will resume its negotiations at its next meeting on 16 May.

    National Finance

    Pound Sterling

    4.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what impact the fall in the level of the pound sterling since the summer of 1982 has had upon the United Kingdom's relative competitiveness.

    Relative costs have fallen about 8 per cent. since the summer. But competitiveness reflects other factors, including meeting delivery dates, reliability and design.

    16.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the level of the pound sterling against the $ U.S., and against the trade weighted exchange rate index in March 1982; and by what percentage these figures changed by March 1983.

    The average value of the pound sterling against the United States dollar in March 1982 was $1·8072. The average value of the pound sterling's effective exchange rate index in that month was 90·8. By March 1983 the pound sterling had depreciated against the United States dollar by l7·5 per cent. and in effective terms by 12·9 per cent.

    Personal Disposable Income

    18.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the change in real personal disposable income per head between the first quarter of 1974 and the second quarter of 1979; and what has been the change from the second quarter of 1979 to the latest available published figure.

    Whilst real net income has gone up since 1979 for all those in work whose earnings have risen in line with the national average, real personal disposable income per head, which includes those not in work, has fallen. RPDI rose by 12 per cent. between the first quarter of 1974 and the second quarter of 1979, about one third of which reflects the increase in benefits. Between the second quarter of 1979 and the fourth quarter of 1982, the latest figures available, it fell by around 1 per cent. though this takes no account of the beneficial effects of the Budget, nor of the further reduction in inflation.

    Economic Growth

    20.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied that his prediction of economic growth for later this year is on target.

    21.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he now expects a further increase in the level of economic activity.

    The forecast published with the Budget looked forward to a steadily increasing level of economic activity over the next 18 months. As I said in my earlier reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Morecombe and Lonsdale (Mr. Lennox-Boyd) recent indicators confirm that economic activity is picking up. On Tuesday we had the results of the latest CBI survey of industrial trends. This shows marked improvements in business optimism and output expectations.

    Unemployment

    22.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he expects any improvement in the United Kingdom economy to be reflected in a fall in unemployment.

    It has never been the practice of this or previous Governments to publish unemployment forecasts. The Financial Statement and Budget Report 1983–84 included a forecast that GDP would grow by 2½ per cent. between the first half of this year and next. Provided further moderation in wage settlements is achieved, this should help produce an improved outlook for jobs.

    Family Taxation

    23.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the change in the percentage of income which a two-child family receiving the national average income pays in total in direct taxes between 1978–79 and the latest available figure.

    For a married man with two children on average earnings in 1983–84, the percentage of gross earnings taken in income tax less child benefit is expected to be 13·6 per cent. The corresponding figure for 1978–79 is 14·7 per cent.

    Domestic And Overseas Investment

    24.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will meet the Governor of the Bank of England to discuss the economic effects of domestic and overseas investment.

    My right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer meets the Governor regularly to discuss a variety of economic matters including the level of investment.

    Finance Bill

    25.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received about clause 4 of the Finance Bill—(Vehicles excise duty).

    We have received representations from individuals, businesses and trade associations, mainly about the new rates of duty on heavy goods vehicles.

    Employment Prospects

    26.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he expects the effect of Government policy to lead to an increase in employees in employment.

    The Government's policies are designed to achieve the conditions for sustainable growth through reductions in inflation and the promotion of enterprise and efficiency. Steady growth, together with further moderation in wage settlements, will provide the basis for real improvements in employment prospects.

    Inflation

    27.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the trend in the rate of inflation between March 1982 and March 1983.

    The trend of inflation over the past year has been sharply downwards. The increase in the retail prices index in the 12 months to March 1982 was 10·4 per cent. The corresponding figure for March 1983 was 4·6 per cent. Inflation is now at its lowest level since June 1968.

    Taxable Income

    28.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will list the proportion of the income of a married man with no dependent children earning £40,000 a year taken in tax now and in the tax year 1978–79.

    A married man with no children whose earnings are £40,000 in 1983–84 and have increased by the same percentage as average earnings is expected to pay about 39·2 per cent. of his earnings in income tax in 1983–84, compared with about 46·2 per cent. in 1978–79.

    Income Tax And National Insurance

    29.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the effect of each of his Budgets on the percentage paid in income tax and national insurance contributions by those on average and less than average incomes.

    At average earnings and below, increases between 1978–79 and 1983–84 in income tax and national insurance contributions, for contracted-in employees, as a percentage of earnings lie within the range from 1½ to 4½ percentage points. These increases include a 2½ point increase in national insurance contributions, offset by reductions in the average rate of income tax for married men above three-quarters average earnings and for single people above 60 per cent. of the average.

    Take-Home Pay

    30.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the real take-home pay of a family man in April 1983 compares with that for April 1979.

    The comparison is more meaningful in terms of complete financial years. Comparing 1983–84 with 1978–79, the real take-home pay—including child benefit—of a family man with two children and earning the national average wage is expected to be about 5½ per cent. higher, and that of a similar man earning three-quarters of the national average about 5 per cent. higher this year than then.

    Economic Activity And Output

    31.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will initiate further discussions within the National Economic Development Council and the National Economic Development Organisation on the current trend in economic activity and overall output in the United Kingdom.

    National Economic Development Council

    32.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he last attended a meeting of the National Economic Development Council.

    My right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer last attended a meeting of NEDC on Monday 11 April.

    Direct Taxation

    33.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the estimated numbers of people paying more direct tax at the latest available date than in May 1979.

    I regret that information on which to base a detailed estimate is not available.

    Tobacco, Beer And Spirits

    34.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assumptions he made as to the level of consumption of tobacco, beer and spirits when estimating the additional revenue arising from the duty changes in his recent Budget.

    The revenue calculations relate to the quantities duty paid although they contain an implied view of consumption. It is estimated that consumption of tobacco, beer and spirits in 1983–84 will be broadly similar to the levels of 1982–83. The assumptions underlying revenue change calculations are described in an article in Economic Trends March 1980. There is a copy in the Library of the House.

    Holiday Flat Operators (Income Assessment)

    35.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the recent decision by the Inland Re venue to change the assessment of the income of holiday flat operators as a trade under schedule D case Ito unearned income from property under case VI.

    The Revenue's view, supported by decisons of the courts, has for many years been that this income is correctly assessable under case VI of schedule D. The business of furnished letting, including holiday letting, is not itself a trade for tax purposes, although a trade may also in certain circumstances be carried out in association with a letting.As my hon. Friend knows I am considering this matter but I am not yet in a position to make a statement.

    Public Expenditure

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table analysing the changes between Cmnd. 8494 and Cmnd. 8789 of public expenditure subject to the operation of the formula of the 10 for Scotland, five for Wales and 85 for England, showing for 1983–84 and 1984–85 (a) the change by English main programme, (b) the consequent increase or decrease in the expenditure blocks of the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Wales, according to the sub-programme on which the "entitlement to spend" or "obligation to make savings" accrued and (c) the attribution by sub-programme after the respective Secretaries of State had exercised their expenditure-switching discretion.

    Details of changes in public expenditure between Cmnd. 8494 and Cmnd. 8789 were given in table 4·5 of Cmnd. 8789. On 9 March 1983 my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland gave a detailed analysis of the changes between Cmnd. 8494 and Cmnd. 8789 of the plans for public expenditure in Scotland. The available information gives a full account of the way in which my right hon. Friends have used the discretion available to them under current arrangements.

    Public Service Pensions

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will give the actual or estimated numbers and groups of public service employees with a pension or superannuation retirement scheme; how many of these have to make a contribution towards the costs of pensions; and what percentage of their salaries they have to contribute in each case.

    I refer the hon. Member to the replies that I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Welwyn and Hatfield (Mr. Murphy) on 19 October 1982—[Vol. 29, c. 84–89]—and 23 December 1982—[Vol. 34, c. 651.]

    Ministers And Officials (Air Travel Costs)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will give for the longest and most convenient stated period of time the amounts of money, actual or estimated, paid by Her Majesty's Government for air flights of Ministers and public servants to overseas countries on Government business.

    It is estimated that overseas air travel for central Government in 1982 cost about £25 million.

    Her Majesty's Stationery Office Laboratory

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the total cost of relocating Her Majesty's Stationery Office laboratory at Norwich including the cost of staff transfers.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he expects work to start on new premises in Norwich for Her Majesty's Stationery Office laboratory; when the work will be completed; and when the laboratory is expected to be fully operational in its new location.

    The premises are already occupied by HMSO and work will begin within the next few weeks with the aim of making this laboratory fully operational by the autumn. The Property Services Agency has already been notified that the existing laboratory accommodation in London will be surrendered on 1 October next.

    Income Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much more on average is paid by standard rate taxpayers in taxation at the latest date compared with May 1979.

    The average amount of income tax paid by those liable only at the basic rate or at the reduced rate in 1978–79 was £775. The average payment by basic rate taxpayers in 1983–84 is estimated at £1,300 —an increase of 68 per cent. over 1978–79. This compares with an increase of about 71 per cent. in the retail price index.

    North Sea (Taxes And Royalties)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the total amount received by the Government from all taxes and royalties accruing from North Sea oil and gas since May 1979.

    I shall let the right hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.

    Lorry Drivers (Allowances)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with the operation of practice outlined in the statement of practice SP 16/80 relating to allowances given by the Inland Revenue for meals consumed by long-distance lorry drivers; and if, in particular, he will inquire into the reasons why some claims based on this statement of practice have taken three years to resolve.

    Contingencies Fund

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will break down the figures given in the table of purposes for which the Contingencies Fund has been used, given in his answer of 12 April, Official Report, c. 376–77, to show the specific items in respect of which the expenditure was incurred in each category; and how much was spent on each.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 April 1983, c. 291]: Provisional figures for the repayable advances made from the Contingencies Fund in 1982–83 in anticipation of Votes of Parliament are identified in the table below by their relevant class and Vote. Figures for the repayable advances made to Customs and Excise and Inland Revenue in anticipation of revenue are as previously shown. Final figures will be published in the Contingencies Fund accounts in due course.

    Category (A) to meet expenditure in excess of the amount granted in the Vote on Account.
    Class and VoteTitleAmount
    (£'000)
    II12Budget of the European Communities9,304
    IV5Industrial support: (Department of Energy)88,771
    IV10International trade: export credit services and insurance of investment overseas125,000
    XIII4Economic and financial administration (HM Treasury)2,300
    XIII23Stationery and Printing supplies to the Houses of Parliament etc694
    XV8Housing, Scotland13,000
    XV18National Galleries of Scotland464
    TOTAL CATEGORY A239,533
    Category (B) to meet expenditure during the Vote on Account period on new services for which provision has been made in the original Supply Estimate.
    Class and VoteTitleAmount
    (£'000)
    IV14Special employment measures (Department of Employment) (re-young workers' scheme)7,000
    XI1Health and personal social services, England (re-voluntary work opportunities)1,500
    XII3Family benefits (re-maternity grants)4,700
    XV15Education, libraries, arts and social work, Scotland (re-voluntary work opportunities)200
    TOTAL CATEGORY (B)13,400
    Category (C) to meet expenditure on unforeseen new services.
    Class and VoteTitleAmount
    (£'000)
    II6International subscriptions, special payments etc. (Foreign and Commonwealth Office) (re-compensation payments)6,613
    II10Overseas aid (re-Falklands rehabilitation and other)5,761
    III5Support for the fishing industry (Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food) (re-fishing vessel temporary support scheme)7,000

    Class and Vote

    Title

    Amount

    (£'000)

    IV1Regional and selective assistance etc. (Department of Industry) (re-stockpile of strategic minerals)35,000
    IV4Department of Trade (re-marine and Aviation Insurance (War Risks) Fund)4,300
    IV5Industrial support (Department of Industry) (re-grant to Central Electricity Generating Board)15,500
    IV14Special employment measures (Department of Employment) (re-job splitting scheme)50
    IV21Sale of shares in Britoil (re-fees and expenses)11,750
    VI6Sales of shares in associated British Ports (re-fees and expenses)579
    VIII2Central Environmental services etc. (re-grant to London Zoo)700
    XV2Agricultural services and fisheries, Scotland (re-fishing vessel temporary support scheme)7,000
    XV5Selective assistance and compensation Scotland (re-payment to British Aluminium Company)178
    XVI5Agricultural services, support for the fishing industry, regional and industrial development, Wales (re-fishing vessel temporary support scheme)275
    TOTAL CATEGORY (C)94,706

    Category (D) to meet expenditure in excess of the provision on those subheads which may not be financed from savings on other subheads

    No advances made*

    Category (E) to meet further expenditure on existing services when the cash provision on the vote is exhausted.

    Class and Vote

    Title

    Amount

    (£'000)

    I2Defence procurement19,586
    III1Agricultural support (Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce)190,000
    IV1Regional and selective assistance etc. (Department of Industry)125,000
    IV11Registry of Friendly Societies17
    VI1Roads etc. England (Department of Transport)32,000
    VI6National Freight Company611
    (1981–82)Limited
    VIII1Local environmental services, etc. England1,500
    X3,Students awards etc. (Department of Education and Science)37,558
    XI2Health and personal social services (Other), England21,000
    XII2Supplementary benefits550, 000
    XII5Housing benefits62,000
    XV16Students awards, Scotland4,700
    XV17National Library of Scotland94
    XVIII6Rate rebate grants (England) and additional rate support grants (England and Wales) to local revenues15,000
    XVIII8Rate rebate grants to local revenues, Scotland5,306
    XVIII12Teachers' surperannuation (Scotland)6,400
    XVIII18Department of Industry (Post Office Pensions Fund)2,928
    TOTAL CATEGORY (E)1,073,700

    Category (F) to meet expenditure to be financed ultimately from receipts pending the accrual of those receipts.

    Class and Vote

    Title

    Amount

    (£'000)

    II1Overseas representation: diplomatic and consular services12,ooo
    X7National Gallery9
    TOTAL CATEGORY (F)12,009

    Category (G) to finance working balances over the turn of the financial year

    Class and Vote

    Title

    Amount

    (£'000

    I2Defence procurement100,000
    XII1Pension Benefits (non-contributory)4,500
    XII2Supplementary Benefits74,500
    XII3Family Benefits62,200
    XVI1Tourism, roads and transport, housing, other environmental services, education, libraries, arts, health and personal social services, Wales6,000
    TOTAL CATEGORY (G)247,200
    Category (H) to meet stamp duties remitted in respect of public departments etc. and other expenses £472,000†

    *A figure of—£36 million was recorded in the Official Report of 12 April—[Vol. 40. c. 376–7]—in error.

    † Advances within category (H) are repaid from the Vote for repayments to the Contingencies Fund presented annually as a summer Supplementary Estimate.

    Northern Ireland

    Boundary Commission For Northern Ireland

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people have been employed (a) on a full-time basis and (b) on a part-time basis by the Boundary Commission for Northern Ireland during the period of the recent parliamentary boundaries review.

    Four people were employed on a part-time basis for different terms during the period of the review. In addition, two assistant commissioners were appointed to hold local inquiries and two shorthand writers were employed during the course of those inquiries.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many objectors gave evidence at hearings arranged by the Boundary Commission for Northern Ireland during their recent parliamentary boundaries review;(2) how many appeal hearings were held by commissioners or assistant commissioners on behalf of the Parliamentary Boundary Commission for Northern Ireland prior to publishing their recent reports.

    In view of the decision to create a wholly new set of constituencies for Northern Ireland, the Boundary Commission for Northern Ireland decided to arrange for as many local inquiries as were necessary to ensure that its proposed scheme for new constituencies would be open to detailed scrutiny by interested parties. Accordingly, two assistant commissioners were appointed to hold four local inquiries covering all the proposed new constituencies. The following table shows the constituencies covered by each inquiry and the number of objectors who gave evidence at each.

    Group

    Proposed Constituencies

    Number of Objectors

    1Loughside, Strangford, South Down, Lagan Valley, Upper Bann, Newry & Armagh12
    2North Antrim, East Antrim, South Antrim4
    3Fermanagh & South Tyrone, Mid-Ulster, Foyle, East Londonderry6
    4Belfast North, Belfast West, Belfast South, Belfast East4

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the average number per constituency of written and oral objections lodged with the Boundary Commission for Northern Ireland following the publication of their initial proposals in the recent parliamentary boundaries review.

    Following the publication of the commission's provisional recommendations on 8 January 1980, written representations were received from 39 organisations and individuals. This figure includes one organisation which initially made oral representations but subsequently made a written submission. To give an average number of representations per constituency would not be meaningful, because some representations related to several or all of the 17 constituencies.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what costs have been incurred since the previous boundaries revision by the Boundary Commission for Northern Ireland in preparing their recent parliamentary boundaries report in respect of (a) salaries and fees, (b) other administrative costs and (c) appeals including legal costs.

    The information is as follows:

    Financial Year(a) Salaries and Fees*(b) Other administrative costs
    ££
    1975–769·80146·50
    1976–773,112·66111·26
    1977–782,293·83
    1978–793,857·32
    1979–802,459·991,558·04
    1980–818,973·722,944·96
    1981–821,314·543,081·90
    1982–8394·127,726·69
    Total22,115·9815,569·35
    * Includes fees paid to assistant commissioners appointed to conduct the four local inquiries; travelling expenses; and payments to shorthand writers. No specific legal costs were incurred. The costs of local inquiries were reflected in the figures at (a) and (b).

    Ulster Museum

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Warley, East on 22 March, Official Report, c. 400, he will state the balance standing at the end of the year 1981–82 in the accumulated reserves of the specimen purchase fund of the Ulster museum.