Written Answers To Questions
Friday 13 May 1983
Home Department
Holloway Prison
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement about the exclusion of the head of the education department by the governor of Holloway prison from that institution on the grounds that he was in contact with a former inmate; and what is his policy about such contacts.
As part of their general responsibilities for assisting prisoners in preparing for release prison education officers sometimes maintain contact with former prisoners after release. But under rule 81 of the Prison Rules they are required to make the governor aware of such contacts, and it is open to the governor to prohibit them if in the particular case he considers it advisable to do so in the interests of good order and discipline. I understand that in the case to which the hon. Member refers the governor considered it necessary to prohibit contact by the education officer with a particular prisoner and instructed him to give a formal written assurance that he would comply with that instruction. When the education officer failed to give that asssurance the governor requested his employer, the Inner London Education Authority, to withdraw him from the prison pending a formal hearing of the case as provided under his conditions of service. That hearing is due to take place on 26 May and it would be inappropriate for me to comment further at this stage.
Badgers
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions have been instituted or are pending under the Badgers Act 1973; with what success; and in what areas of the United Kingdom for each year since the Act came into force, respectively.
The information available to us, for England and Wales, is given in the following table; a breakdown by area could be provided only at disproportionate cost and information on the number of prosecutions pending is not collected centrally. None of the information is available for Scotland, and the Act is not in force in Northern Ireland.
| Defendants proceeded against for offences under the Badgers Act, 1973 | ||
| England and Wales | Number of defendants | |
| Proceeded against | Found Guilty | |
| *1974 | 17 | 12 |
| 1975 | 15 | 12 |
| 1976 | 6 | 6 |
| 1977 | 15 | 14 |
| 1978 | 16 | 9 |
Proceeded against
| Found Guilty
| |
| 1979 | 25 | 24 |
| 1980 | 24 | 20 |
| 1981 | 39 | 26 |
| * The Act came into force on 25 January 1974. | ||
"Pay Your Television Licence" Campaign
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how much has been spent by his Department in the last 12 months on the "Pay your Television Licence" campaign.
The cost of the television licence anti-evasion campaign which ran from September 1982 to March 1983 was £871,853.
Kirkham Open Prison
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners have escaped from Kirkham open prison during (a) the last 12 months and (b) the last five years; and how many are still at large.
The following table gives the number of inmates who have absconded from Kirkham, which is an open prison, since 1978, and the number still at large.
| Absconds | Still at large | |
| 1978 | 22 | 0 |
| 1979 | 51 | 1 |
| 1980 | 54 | 1 |
| 1981 | 78 | 4 |
| 1982 | 64 | 7 |
| *1983 | 23 | 4 |
| * To 10 May. | ||
Public Disorder
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis concerning incidents of public disorder which occurred in Tottenham on Tuesday 3 May 1983; and if he will make a statement on the substance of the report with particular regard to the ethnic breakdown of those involved.
We understand from the Commissioner that the incidents took place outside High Cross school, Tottenham, where the National Front held a meeting in connection with its candidacy in a Greater London council by-election. By 7.30 pm on 3 May about 700 demonstrators, of various ethnic appearance, had gathered outside the school and there had already been some disorder. To assist in preventing a serious confrontation, the police escorted supporters of the National Front from Tottenham Hale underground station to the meeting. As they arrived, bricks and debris were thrown and a number of demonstrators were arrested. The meeting, which began at about 8.00 pm and ended at about 9.30 pm, was attended by some 120 people, of whom about 70 appeared to be National Front supporters. After the meeting, the supporters were escorted back to the Underground station through the hostile crowd, which then dispersed.During the evening 38 people were arrested and charged with various offences, including the use of threatening behaviour, obstructing the police, possessing an offensive weapon, assaulting the police and criminal damage. Fifteen of those arrested were classified as being of white ethnic appearance; two of dark European ethnic appearance; 19 of black ethnic appearance; and two of Asian ethnic appearance.Twelve police officers and nine of those arrested were injured, none seriously. A member of the public who was hit by a brick required hospital treatment for a head injury. Three police vehicles were damaged superficially, and a window at a near by public house was broken.We deplore calculated disorder in all circumstances in which it may occur. The police will continue, in the impartial discharge of their duty, to enforce the law and preserve the Queen's peace.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the chief constable for Berkshire concerning incidents of public disorder which occurred in Reading on Wednesday 4 May 1983; and if he will make a statement on the substance of the report with particular regard to the ethnic breakdown of those involved.
I understand from the chief constable of Thames Valley police that at about 9.00 pm on 4 May police officers on duty at a fair at Hills Meadow, Reading, saw two youths fighting. As the officers attempted to end the fight, they were attacked by a crowd of about a dozen youths, and other officers coming to the assistance of their colleagues had to deal with a further crowd of about 100 youths. Most of the youths in both crowds were of black ethnic appearance; the apparent leader of the first crowd was white. Before order was restored, four officers were injured by stones. Two youths, one of black ethnic appearance, the other of white, were arrested and have been charged with offences under section 5 of the Public Order Act 1936. There was no subsequent reports of disorder at the fair, which has now left the area.We deplore the attacks on the police. We share the chief constable's concern that the incident should not impair his force's efforts to foster good relations with all groups in the community.
Casinos
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the number of licensed gambling casinos in England and Wales now; what it was in May 1979; and if he will list the licensees and owners of the casinos.
There are at present 116 proprietory clubs licensed for gaming other than bingo, bridge and whist in England and Wales. The comparable figure for May 1979 is not available, but on 31 December 1979 the number was 117. The other information requested is as follows:
| Club | Licence-holder | Owner |
| Carlton Casino, Bolton | Bolton Casino Club Ltd. | Same |
| Westcliff Sporting Club, Westcliff-on-Sea | Brent Walker Casinos Division Ltd. | Brent Walker plc. |
| Club | Licence-holder | Owner |
| Garons Sporting Club Southend | Brent Walker Casinos Division Ltd. | Brent Walker plc. |
| Kings of Clubs Bournemouth | Brent Walker Casinos Division Ltd. | Brent Walker plc. |
| Salford Albion Casino, Salford | Brent Walker Casinos Northern Ltd. | Brent Walker plc |
| Wirral Sporting Club | Brent Walker Casinos | Brent |
| Birkenhead | Northern Ltd. | Walker plc |
| Carlton Casino, Liverpool | Carlton Casinos Ltd. | Same |
| Carlton Casino, Derby | Central Casinos Ltd. | Same |
| Casino Roy ale Club, Newcastle | Casino Royale Club (Newcastle) Ltd. | Same |
| Odd Spot Club, Liverpool | Coffee Club Ltd. | Same |
| Club Continental and Casino, Leeds | Continental Casino Club (Leeds) Ltd. | Same |
| Continental Casino Club, Scarborough | Gaybella Ltd. | Continental Casino Club (Leeds) Ltd. |
| Cromwell's Mint, London | Cromwell's Sporting Enterprises Ltd. | Same |
| Wedgewood Sporting Club | P. J. and M. R. Curley (partnership) | Same |
| Daish's Casino Shanklin, I.O.W. | Daish's Casino Ltd. | Same |
| Charlie Chester Casino, London | Distinctive Clubs Ltd. | Same |
| Golden Horseshoe Casino, London | Distinctive Clubs Ltd. | Same |
| Grand Casino Club, Southport | Southport Casino Clubs Ltd. | Distinctive Clubs Ltd. |
| Kings way Casino Club, Southport | Southport Casino Clubs Ltd. | Distinctive Clubs Ltd. |
| Whiteladies Sporting Club, Bristol | D. J. Dowse | Same |
| Kings Casino Club, Great Yarmouth | D. and G. Friel (partnership) | Same |
| 3 C'S Club Coventry | Granada Theatres Ltd. | Same |
| Kingsway Casino Club, Swansea | Kingsway Casinos Ltd. | Same |
| Les Croupiers, Cardiff | Les Croupiers Casino Ltd. | Same |
| Metropole Casino Club, Leicester | Metropole Casinos (Leicester) Ltd. | Lonrho plc |
| Metropole Casino Club, Brighton | Rockpier Ltd. | Lonrho plc |
| Metropole Casino Club, Luton | Rockpier Ltd. | Lonrho plc |
| Crockfords Club, London | Crockfords Club Ltd | Lonrho plc |
| International Casino Club, Brighton | Cotedale Ltd. | Lonrho plc |
| International Sporting Club, London | International Sporting Club Ltd. | Lonrho plc |
| Metropole Casino Club, Manchester | Openwell Ltd. | Lonrho plc |
| The Metropole Club, Bournemouth | Dominion Leisure Ltd. | Lonrho plc |
| Metropole Casino, Liverpool | Price Entertainments Ltd. | Lonrho plc |
| Lyndhurst Club, London | Lyndhurst Club Ltd. | Same |
| Norfolk Casino Club, Bournemouth | Mascourt Ltd. | Same |
| Midland Wheel Club, Birmingham | Midland Wheel Club Ltd. | Same |
| New Highfield Club, Birmingham | Baychain Ltd. | Midland Wheel Club Ltd. |
| Casanova Club, London | Casanova Club Ltd. | Grand Metropolitan Ltd. |
| Golden Nugget, London | Mecca Sportsman Ltd | Grand Metropolitan Ltd. |
| Ritz Casino, London | Ritz Casino Ltd | Grand Metropolitan Ltd |
Club
| Licence-holder
| Owner
|
| The Sportsman, London | Mao Sportsman Ltd | Grand Metropolitan Ltd. |
| Palm Beach Casino Club, London | Mecca Sportsman Ltd | Grand Metropolitan Ltd. |
| The Rendezvous Casino London | Mecca Sportsman Ltd | Grand Metropolitan Ltd. |
| Rainbow Casino, Birmingham | Rainbow Casino Ltd. | Same |
| Regency Casino, Walsall | Morrell's Regency Casino Ltd. | Same |
| Holliers Casino Shanklin, I.O.W. | Manor Casinos (I.O.W.) Ltd. | Same |
| Cromwells Sporting Club Casino Birmingham | Macegold Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Regency Bridge Club, London | Regency Bridge Club | Same |
| The 100 Club, Coventry | Rex Leisure Ltd. | Same |
| Regal Billiards and Social | Cyril G. Rossiter | Same |
| Club—Margate Reading Sporting Club— Reading | J. R. Rowland | Same |
| Rubicon Club—Northampton | M. Shine and L. L. Davis | Same |
| Victoria Casino— Wolverhampton | Victoria Casino Ltd. | M. Shine and L. L. Davis |
| Casino Club—Southampton | Silhouette Entertainments Ltd. | Same |
| Stakis Regency Casino Sunderland | Regency Casino (Glasgow) Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Regency Casino Middlesbrough | Patmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Chavelier Casino Stockton | Patmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Chavelier Casino Bradford | Casino Chavelier Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Regency Casino Leeds | Patmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Regency Casino Hull | Century Catering Hull Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Olympic Casino—Plymouth | Napangelos Ltd. | Same |
| Newtons Casino—Torquay | R. E. and R. F. Newton (Partnership) | Same |
| Club Casino—Great Yarmouth | Palace, Cinema (Gorlston) Ltd. | Same |
| Lemon Tree Casino—Lytham St. Annes | Paragate Limited | Same |
| Grand Casino—Plymouth | Pellanfayre Ltd. | Same |
| Maxims Casino Club, London | Lydiasbourne Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Tiberius Sporting Club Casino, Southsea | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Tiberius Sporting Club Casino, Southampton | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Tiberius Sporting Club Casino, Blackpool | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Tiberius Sporting Club Casino, Bristol | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pieasurama Ltd. |
| Tiberius Sporting Club Casino, Sheffield | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Tiberius Sporting Club Casino, Ramsgate | Pleasurama Amusement Park Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Tiberius Sporting Club Casino, Newcastle-upon-Tyne | Club Tiberius (Newcastle) Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Tiberius Sporting Club Casino, Cardiff | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Soames Sporting Club Casino, Leeds | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Soames Sporting Club Casino, Manchester | Soames (Casinos) Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Sergeant Yorke Sporting Club Casino, Brighton | Sergeant Yorke Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Sergeant Yorke Sporting Club Casino, Luton | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Sergeant Yorke Sporting Club Casino, Manchester | Sergeant Yorke (Manchester) Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
Club
| Licence-holder
| Owner
|
| Soames Sporting Club Casino, Southsea | Parade Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Hove Sporting Club, Hove | Pleasurama Casinos Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| The Manchester Casino, Manchester | Cromford Club Ltd. | Pleasurama Ltd. |
| Napoleon Bonapartes Gaming Club, Sheffield | Ads Entertainments Ltd. | Same |
| Napoleon Bonapartes Gaming Club, Bradford | Ads Entertainments Ltd. | Same |
| Napoleon Bonapartes Gaming Club, Sheffield | Ads Entertainments Ltd. | Same |
| Napoleon Bonapartes Gaming Club, Leeds | Ads Entertainments Ltd. | Same |
| Napoleon Bonapartes Gaming Club, Huddersfield | Ads Entertainments Ltd. | Same |
| Victoria Club, Nottingham | Parkside Clubs (Nottingham) Ltd. | Geo Akins (Holdings) Ltd |
| Wilton Sporting Club, Nottingham | Parkside Clubs (Nottingham) Ltd. | Geo Akins (Holdings) Ltd |
| Wilton Casino Club, Bolton | Essexcrest Ltd. | Geo Akins (Holdings) Ltd. |
| Bournemouth Casino Club, Bournemouth | Anglo-Continental Casinos Ltd | Same |
| Annabelle's Casino, Leicester | Annabelle's Casino Ltd. | Same |
| Victory Sporting Club, Bournemouth | Ashleydale Ltd. | Same |
| Aspinall's London | Aspinall's Holdings Ltd. | Same |
| Bimbo Victoria Club, Coventry | Bimbo Restaurants Ltd. | Same |
| Stakis Regency Casino, Stoke-on-Trent | Evasdor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Regency International, Birmingham | Petmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Regency Casino, Bristol | Lilland Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Chevalier Casino, Bristol | Patmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stakis Regency Casino, London | Patmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| Stanley Midland Casino, Manchester | Stockport Casinos Ltd. | L Stanley Group |
| Stanley Adelphi Casino, Liverpool | Stanley Casinos Ltd. | L Stanley Group |
| The Stockport Casino, Stockport | Stanley Casinos Ltd. | L Stanley Group |
| Castle Casino, Blackpool | Stand Clubs Ltd. | Same |
| Riviera Casino, Blackpool | Strand Clubs Ltd. | Same |
| Reading Casino Club, Reading | M Sydney | Same |
| Thanet Casino, Margate | The Thanet Casino Ltd. | Same |
| Metropole Casino, Dudley | Town & City Leisure | Same |
| Connoisseur Club, London | Connoisseur Casino Ltd. | Trident plc |
| Village Club, London | The Village Club Ltd. | Trident plc |
| Victoria Casino, London | Trident Victoria Casino Ltd. | Trident plc |
| Clermont Club, London | Nightingale Casino Club Ltd. | Trident plc |
| Grand Club and Casino, Derby | Firegate Ltd. | N. R. J. Wellington |
| Society Club, Swansea | Society Club Swansea (Ltd.) | N. R. J Wellington |
| Greys Casino Club, Newcastle | White Hart Enterprises | Same |
| London Park Tower, London | Zealcastle Ltd. | Same |
Energy
Gas-Fired Central Heating (Safety Devices)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will introduce legislation to make the fitting of carbon monoxide leakage detector devices mandatory where gas-fired ducted air central heating is used in households.
Technical and practical obstacles would make this inadvisable.
Central Electricity Generating Board (Coal Purchases)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much coal has been purchased from the National Coal Board by the Central Electricity Generating Board each year since 1969.
I am advised by the CEGB that the information is as follows:
| million tonnes | ||||||
| 1969–70 | 1970–71 | 1971–72 | 1972–73 | 1973–74 | 1974–75 | 1975–76 |
| 65·5 | 67·6 | 56·0 | 65·4 | 54·4 | 64·9 | 65·3 |
| million tonnes | ||||||
| 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 |
| 68·4 | 68·5 | 69·1 | 77·9 | 75·0 | 74·0 | *79·0 |
| * Provisional. | ||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much coal has been purchased from outside Great Britain by the Central Electricity Generating Board each year since and including 1969.
I am advised by the CEGB that the information is as follows:
| million tonnes | ||||||
| 1969–70 | 1970–71 | 1971–72 | 1972–73 | 1973–74 | 1974–75 | 1975–76 |
| Nil | 1·2 | 3·4 | 1·5 | 0·6 | 2·4 | 3·3 |
| million tonnes | ||||||
| 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 |
| 0·8 | 1·3 | 0·3 | 2·4 | 4·0 | 1·75 | *2·4 |
| * Provisional. | ||||||
"Save It" Campaign
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how much has been spent by his Department in the last 12 months on the "Save It" campaign.
In the 1982–83 financial year my Department spent £2·1 million providing information and advice in all media to promote the conservation and efficient use of energy.
Hutton Rig
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what the final United Kingdom content will be of the Hutton rig now being assembled for Conoco at Nigg bay, in terms of total cost and materials used, particularly steel; and if he will give corresponding figures for the Magnus platform completed in 1982.
This information is commercially confidential.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Bank Of England Officials
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to the answer of 10 May, Official Report, c. 284, whether it is the practice of seconded Bank of England officials to de scribe themselves in official contracts as Bank of England officials; and if he will make a statement.
Seconded Bank of England officials, like other seconded staff, would normally de scribe themselves by their official title in the embassy or delegation where they are serving.
International Monetary Fund
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what are the responsibilities of Her Majesty's ambassador in Washington with respect to the United Kingdom delegation to the International Monetary Fund; and if he will make a statement.
Her Majesty's ambassador in Washington has no direct responsibility for the United Kingdom delegation to the International Monetary Fund. But the head of that delegation, who is the United Kingdom executive director of the International Monetary Fund, also holds the position of Minister (Economic) on the staff of the ambassador.
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report the text of the draft ordinance relating to the proposed Falkland Islands development corporation, showing any amendments or changes made by the Legislative Council of the Falkland Islands to his draft document.
The Ordinance establishing the Falkland Islands Development Corporation was enacted by the Falkland Islands Legislative Council on 22 April. Copies of the legislation will be placed in the Library as soon as they are available.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he expects to make a decision concerning farmland in the Falkland Islands now offered for sale to the Government of the Falkland Islands.
It is for the Falkland Islands Government to decide whether they wish to purchase land offered to them.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs which third countries have been used by Her Majesty's Government to hold negotiations with Argentina since the Falklands crisis developed; during which periods each country was active in these negotiations; and if he will make a statement on the outcome of each set of negotiations.
On 20 May 1982 my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister explained to the House in detail the efforts made, with the assistance of third parties, to reach a negotiated solution to the crisis precipitated by Argentina's armed invasion of the Falkland Islands.—[Vol. 24, c. 477.]
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether there are any factors which would prevent Her Majesty's Government from seeking the co-operation of the Peruvian Government in negotiating a settlement with Argentina.
We have already made it clear that there can be no question of negotiations without a fundamental change in the Argentine attitude.
Lima (British Ambassador)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs on what occasions since January 1982 Her Majesty's ambassador in Lima has been received by the Foreign Minister.
Her Majesty's ambassador in Lima has been received by the Peruvian Foreign Minister in the course of his official duties on a number of occasions during the period in question.
Mr Charles William Wallace
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the current job and rank of Mr. Charles William Wallace, an official of his Department.
Mr. Wallace, an officer in the senior grade of Her Majesty's Diplomatic Service, is Her Majesty's ambassador to Peru.
Environment
Zoo Licensing Act 1981
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why the Zoo Licensing Act 1981 has not yet been brought into force.
The act involves unusually complicated procedures. The consultations are very elaborate. In advance of implementation my Department is having to research and prepare a list of designated experts to undertake inspections; detailed standards of modern zoo prectice: guidelines to licensing authorities; and a scale of charges for fees. The act should be in operation by the end of the year.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made in establishing the criteria to be applied when reaching a decison as to whether a dispensation exempting a zoo from the provisions of the Zoo Licensing Act 1981 should be made.
This matter is to be considered in the course of our consultations with the relevant bodies.
Zoo Inspectors
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what consultations have taken place with interested bodies on the establishment of a code of practice for zoo inspectors; and what has resulted from the consultations that took place early in 1982.
Since the consultations in 1982 a revised document has been prepared. This has been a substantial exercise. The document should be circulated to relevant bodies next month.
Merseyside And London Docklands
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made in the urban development corporations set up in Merseyside and London docklands; and what resources have been spent or allocated in each of the years 1981–82, 1982–83 and 1983–84, respectively.
The orders establishing the Merseyside Development Corporation and the London Docklands Development Corporation came into operation on 25 March 1981 and 2 July 1981 respectively. Both corporations have made substantial progress in the task of regenerating their designated urban development areas.The MDC has acquired 596 acres of disused land, and has started work on the restoration and reclamation of the disused South Docks. In Bootle a former goods yard has been reclaimed and is being marketed for port-related industry; 39 small industrial units have been completed on the Millers bridge site, which is being developed in co-operation with a private sector developer. 60 small industrial units are being provided, also in conjunction with the private sector, through the conversion of a transit shed owned by MDC in the south west Brunswich dock.Developers have shown interest in the conversion of the historic Albert dock warehouses, restoration of which will play an important part in the redevelopment of the adjacent areas.The International Garden Festival of Liverpool 1984 will occupy half of the 250 acres of derelict land in the riverside area now being reclaimed. This will be the first event of its kind in the United Kingdom, with a gross cost of £16 million, and is expected to attract 3 million visitors. It will provide a major boost to the Merseyside economy.The LDDC has acquired 868 acres of largely derelict and underused land. Site investigation, site preparation and river wall works are being carried out on 349 acres, at a cost of £14 million. Construction of 7km of roads costing £8 million is underway and another £8 million has been spent on the provision of essential services.Within the Isle of Dogs enterprise zone, which came into existence on 26 April 1982, LDDC has been carrying out major infrastructure works at a cost of £7 million and has demolished 1 million sq ft of obsolete sheds and structures. Over 100 acres of land have been released to the market. 250,000 sq ft of factory space are being built, on 13 acres; and 55 firms are providing over 200 jobs in existing LDDC-owned buildings and the Cannon workshops development.LDDC has spent 10 million on environmental improvements throughout its area, over £7 million on assistance to voluntary groups and the provision of community facilities.The corporation has also arranged and provided the land for the first large-scale development of housing for sale in London's Docklands since the war. Private builders have developed a 22-acre site in Beckton for 601 houses and flats, 450 of which have been completed and sold. Work has started on sites released by LDDC for over 1,000 further homes in Beckton and the Surrey docks area. The emphasis in these developments is on housing in the lower price ranges. One third of the first 120 dwellings to be occupied in Beckton were bought by people who were previously council tenants.The Government are also supporting the proposed provision of a light rail system by LDDC and the GLC costing £77 million, to link the Isle of Dogs with the City of London and Mile End. Parliamentary powers are being sought. This scheme will have a major impact on the development potential of Docklands.Expenditure by both UDCs in 1981–82 and 1982–83, and the provision for 1983–84 is as follows:
| 1981–82 | 1982–83 | 1983–89 | |
| Outturn (£ million) | Estimated Outturn (£ million) | Provision £ million) | |
| LDDC | 31·7 | 40·4 | 40·5 |
| MDC | 5·0 | 20·8 | 26·8 |
| Both UDCs | 36·7 | 61·2 | 67·3 |
Beach Pollution
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what help or encouragement has been given by his Department to water authorities to expedite measures to prevent the pollution of beaches.
I shall write to my hon. Friend.
Anti-Litter Campaign
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much has been spent by his Department in the last 12 months on the anti-litter campaign.
The Department made a grant of £292,000 during 1982–83 to the Keep Britain Tidy Group to support the national anti-litter campaign, and additionally made a contribution of £50,000 to the development of the group's Beautiful Britain 1983 campaign initiative.
Toxic Waste
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to the answer of 15 April, Official Report, c. 464, if, in view of public anxiety in Pontypool and elsewhere, he will make it his policy not to permit in any circumstances the import of toxic waste emanating from the Seveso plant; and if he will make a statement.
Little is known about the nature or current location of this waste and no formal requests to receive it have been made to the United Kingdom Government. The question of its entry into the United Kingdom is therefore hypothetical, but it would certainly be an unwelcome import.
Plutonium 241
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment at the present level of activity, what is the estimated total number of curies of plutonium 241 expected to be discharged to the sea from the Windscale plant by the year 2031; of that total how much would by then have decayed to americium 241.
I have been asked to reply.In view of the continuing developments in waste treatment technology, it would be unrealistic to give an estimate of how much plutonium 241 might be discharged to sea from the Sellafield—formerly Windscale—works by 2031.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, further to the answer of 26 April 1982, Official Report, c. 1982, how many curies of plutonium 241 have now been discharged into the sea from the Windscale plant; how much decayed into americium 241 by the end of 1982; how much remained as plutonium 241; how much of the plutonium 241 and the americium 241 discharged to the end of 1982 is expected to remain in the sea bottom sediment in 50 years' time; and whether any of those sediments are expected by that time to be either ashore, or above water level at any state of the tide.
About 550,000 curies of plutonium have been discharged into the sea from the Sellafield—formerly Windscale—plant. It is estimated that about one third of this had decayed to give some 5,560 curies of americium 241 by the end of 1982, the rest remaining as plutonium 241. Practically all the plutonium 241 and americium 241 remains indefinitely immobilised below the surface layer of seabed sediments.
Overseas Development
Zimbabwe
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the total amount of overseas aid given by the United Kingdom to Zimbabwe since independence; how much is in terms of cash; and how much in technical assistance.
Between independence in April 1980 and the end of March 1983, the United Kingdom Government have provided about £52·7 million of bilateral aid to Zimbabwe — this includes an estimated figure for disbursements in the 1982–83 financial year. Of this, about £32·5 million was capital aid and about £20·2 million was technical co-operation. None of this aid has been provided in the form of cash grants.In addition, it was agreed in June 1980 that Zimbabwe's outstanding capital debt to Her Majesty's Government should be written down from some £55 million to some £33 million, and that the balance should be rescheduled over 10 years.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the estimated amount of private flows of overseas aid to Zimbabwe since independence.
Private flows do not count as aid. However, there was direct investment by United Kingdom companies in Zimbabwe of £32·9 million in 1980 and £55·7 million in 1981. Figures for 1982 are not available and it is not possible to state how much of the investment in 1980 occurred after independence. Figures for portfolio investment are not available and those for bank lending are not classified by individual country.
Government Policies
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report details of the action taken by Her Majesty's Government since 5 May 1979 to assist the developing countries.
The Government have maintained a substantial aid programme since 1979. For the present financial year 1983–84, the gross aid programme is planned to be £1,130 million, which represents a 10 per cent. increase over the allocation for last year. Detailed figures are available from "British Aid Statistics, 1977–1981" and the "Government's expenditure plans, 1983–84 to 1985–86" [Cmnd. 8789], both of which are available in the House of Commons Library. It is the intention to publish the first annual review of the official aid programme later this year.
International Gene Bank
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the policy of Her Majesty's Government towards the establishment of an international gene bank under United Nations auspices as raised at the recent meeting of the Food and Agriculture Organisation's committee on agriculture; and what mandate Her Majesty's Government intend to give to their representative on the working party appointed by the Food and Agriculture Organisation's director general to assist in the preparation of his report to the Food and Agriculture Organisation council in November.
We are keeping in close touch with FAO's useful initiative, although we consider that suitable international arrangements already exist in the global network of plant gene banks under the germplasm programme administered by the International Board for Plant Genetic Resources and FAO although this may require certain strengthening. The United Kingdom representative on the FAO working party will be briefed to play a constructive role and in particular to examine the scope for improvement of the form and administration of the IBPGR programme.
Industry
Departmental Assistance
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the total number and total value in constant prices of all his Department's (a) grants and (b) loans to businesses in Crewe and in the North West in May 1979 and at the latest available date.
The figures are not available in the form requested.
Telecommunications Equipment
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will discuss with the British Approvals Board for Telecommunications its rate of processing requests for approval of equipment; and if he will make a statement.
I recently met the British Approvals Board for Telecommunications to discuss, among other things, the arrangements for approving apparatus, BABT is a private sector company and needs the revenue from approvals. I have asked BABT to process applications as quickly as circumstances permit, as its workload expands.
Japanese Investment
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give the figures at constant prices for Japanese inward investment into the United Kingdom for each year since 1970.
The value of direct investment cannot be expressed at constant prices because this investment consists of unremitted profits and transactions in financial assets for which no suitable price deflators are available.
Productivity
asked the Secretary of State for Industry further to his reply dated 2 March, Official Report, c. 152, concerning labour productivity, whether and to what extent the increase in labour productivity in each class in the 12 months ending in the fourth quarter of 1981 can be accounted for by the closure of firms below the lower quartile in 1980.
I regret that this information is not available.
Sub-Postmasters
asked the Secretary of State for Industry further to the reply given on 4 February to the hon. Member for Sudbury and Woodbridge (Mr. Stainton) Official Report, c. 223, what progress has been made in consultation with the National Federation of Sub-Postmasters in agreeing the criteria for eligibility and guidelines for the administration of the £2 million fund for sub-postmasters.
I am pleased to be able to report that agreement has now been reached with the National Federation of Sub-Postmasters, the guidelines for the fund, which is intended to support the Government's commitment to maintain an adequate sub-post office network, have now been finalised. Formal instructions to head postmasters for the operation of the scheme will shortly be issued by the Post Office. I am making arrangements for copies of the guidelines to be placed in the Library and to be available from my Department.
Innovation-Linked Investment
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he is ready to give further details of the additional support he is intending to make available to encourage innovation-linked investment.
Yes. As I explained on 21 March in the Budget debate I have allocated £40 million to extend the support for innovation programme to help firms exploit more effectively the results of research and development, and to bring forward new products and processes from the backroom into the showroom.I am pleased to announce that grants of up to 20 per cent. will be available to assist with the costs of preparing for full-scale production. To encourage the maximum uptake from small and medium sized firms support will normally be limited to projects costing up to £2 million.Grants of up to 33⅓ per cent. will be available for market studies conducted at any stage of the innovation processThe scheme will be open for applications from 1 June. Offers of assistance will be subject to EC approval.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Plutonium 241
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether, further to his answer of 17 May 1982, Official Report, c. 49, he now has any evidence that any living creatures in the areas affected by the discharges of plutonium 241 and the americium 241 resulting from its decay have been affected by these materials; whether any such affected creatures are used for human consumption; and at what level of plutonium 241 and americium 241 he would expect dangers to those living creatures to arise.
The continuing programme of research and monitoring to which I referred in my answer of 17 May 1982 has not identified any evidence of marine creatures being adversely affected by discharges of plutonium 241 or americium 241. To put marine species at risk, the level of activity in the discharges would have to be very considerably higher than at present.
Agricultural Commodities
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will update for the crop years 1981–82 and 1982–83 the information given in the answer to the hon. Member for Hazel Grove (Mr. Arnold) on 21 December 1982, Official Report, c. 456, on the United Kingdom's share of total production in the European Community for the major agricultural commodities; and if he will also provide similar information for milk.
The information requested for 1981–82—calendar year 1981 for livestock products—is shown in the following table, together with the corresponding figures for milk for earlier years. Complete information is not yet available for 1982–83.
| United Kingdom Share of EC Production | ||
| EC Nine per cent. | EC Ten per cent. | |
| Common wheat* | 18·1 | 17·3 |
| Barley* | 26·5 | 26·0 |
| Rye* | 1·0 | 1·0 |
| Rape and colza (seeds) | †17·0 | 17·0 |
| Sugar | 7·4 | 7·3 |
| Milk‡|| | 14·9 | 14·8 |
| Butter* | 8·9 | 8·9 |
| Skimmed milk powder* | 12·4 | 12·4 |
| Beef and veal | 15·0 | 14·8 |
| Pigmeat* | 9·7 | 9·6 |
| * Provisional. | ||
| † The corresponding figure for 1980–81 is 14·9 per cent. | ||
| ‡ Includes milk used in the manufacture of dairy products. | ||
| || The United Kingdom's shares of milk production in the EC Nine for earlier years are as follows: | ||
| Per cent. | |
| 1973 | 15·4 |
| 1974 | 14·9 |
| 1975 | 14·8 |
| 1976 | 15·1 |
| 1977 | 15·5 |
| 1978 | 15·6 |
| 1979 | 15·2 |
| 1980 | 15·0 |
Sources: EUROSTAT and EC Commission.
Council Of Agriculture Ministers
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what will be Her Majesty's Government's priorities at the resumed Council of Agriculture Ministers' meeting on 16 May.
As I made clear in my statement in the House on 21 April, our priority will be to bring the negotiations on the fixing of agricultural prices for 1983–84 to a conclusion satisfactory in the United Kingdom interest on the basis of the Commission's price proposals, which it has declared it will not increase further in respect of any major commodity.
Fishing Industry
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the total of special aid given to the fishing industry for the period March 1974 to April 1979 and for the period April 1979 to the present date.
A total of £14·09 million special aid was paid to the United Kingdom fishing fleet in the financial years 1974–75 to 1978–79. Expenditure on special aid from April 1979 to date totals £57·15 million. "Special aid" excludes on-going schemes to provide grants and loans for investment in fishing vessels and shore facilities and the establishment of producer organisations.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement setting out the latest position regarding the implementation of the reconstruction of the fishing industry under the regulations for the European Community.
We have issued a consultative document as a basis for discussion with the industry on how best to encourage the adaptation and development of the United Kingdom fishing fleet in the light of the decisions reached in the negotiations on the revised common fisheries policy.
Hill Farm Subsidies
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the increase in hill farming subsidies for livestock since April 1979 in both percentage and cash terms.
Payments of hill livestock compensatory allowances relate to calendar years. Since 1979 they have risen from £54·2 million to £90 million, an increase of 66 per cent.
Farm Incomes
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the percentage increase, in both actual and real terms, in farmers' incomes since April 1979.
Farming income data are compiled only on a full calendar year basis and are shown in tables 22 and 23 of the "Annual Review of Agriculture 1983" (Cmnd. 8804). Between the calendar years 1979 and 1982 farming income increased by 62 per cent. in current price terms and by 13 per cent. in real terms, when deflated by the retail price index.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the percentage increase in the price secured by United Kingdom farmers since April 1979 to date, and for the period March 1974 to April 1979, for each of the following commodities: liquid milk, fat lambs and fat cattle.
The increases recorded in the index of producer were as follow:
| March 1974-April 1979 | April 1979-March 1983 | |
| Milk | +84·0 | +51·6 |
| Fat Lambs | +124·9 | +24·5 |
| All Cattle (excluding calves) | +115·6 | +36·2 |
Food Prices
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the increase in the food price index for each of the following periods: (a) since January 1973, (b) from March 1974 to April 1979, (c) from April 1979 to the most recent date for which figures are available and (d) for the last 12 months.
| Table 1 | ||||||||||||
| EAGGF guarantee section: 1982 outturn | ||||||||||||
| Export refunds | Internal disposal subsidies | Public intervention buying | Private storage aids | Others (including agricultural production subsidies and co-responsibility levies | Total | |||||||
| mecu | £m | mecu | £m | mecu | £m | mecu | £m | mecu | £m | mecu | £m | |
| Milk products | 1,521 | 849 | 1,917 | 1,070 | 213 | 119 | 94 | 53 | -417 | -233 | 3,328 | 1,857 |
| Cereals (including rice) | 1,106 | 617 | 140 | 78 | 454 | 253 | — | — | 175 | 98 | 1,875 | 1,046 |
| Olive oil and oilseeds | 13 | 7 | 170 | 95 | 56 | 31 | — | — | 1,057 | 590 | 1,296 | 723 |
| Sugar | 744 | 415 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 490 | 274 | 6 | 3 | 1,242 | 693 |
| Beef | 643 | 359 | — | — | 327 | 183 | 15 | 8 | 173 | 96 | 1,158 | 646 |
| Fruit and vegetables | 60 | 34 | 663 | 370 | 192 | 107 | — | — | — | — | 915 | 510 |
| Tobacco | 17 | 9 | — | — | 30 | 17 | — | — | 575 | 321 | 622 | 347 |
| Wine | 32 | 18 | 400 | 223 | — | — | 108 | 60 | 31 | 17 | 571 | 319 |
| Sbeepmeat | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 252 | 141 | 252 | 141 |
| Others | 628 | 350 | — | — | 20 | 11 | 17 | 9 | 168 | 94 | 833 | 465 |
| Sub-total | 4,764 | 2,658 | 3,292 | 1,837 | 1,292 | 721 | 724 | 404 | 2,020 | 1,127 | 12,092 | 6,747 |
| Monetary compensatory amounts relating to the farm budget | ||||||||||||
| Intra community trade | 24 | 13 | ||||||||||
| Extra community trade | 289 | 161 | ||||||||||
| Grand total | 12,405 | 6,921 | ||||||||||
| Table 2 | ||||||||||||
| EAGGF Guarantee section: 1983 budget appropriations | ||||||||||||
| Export refunds | Internal disposal subsidies | Public intervention buying | Private storage aids | Others (including agricultural production subsidies and co-responsibility levies | Total | |||||||
| mecu | £ | mecu | £ | mecu | £ | mecu | £ | mecu | £ | mecu | £ | |
| Milk products 2,065 | 1,176 | 1,756 | 1,001 | 403 | 230 | 115 | 66 | -226 | -129 | 4,113 | 1,244 | |
| Cereals (including rice) | 1,456 | 830 | 146 | 83 | 455 | 259 | — | — | 198 | 113 | 2,255 | 1,285 |
| Olive oil and oilseeds | 10 | 6 | 295 | 168 | 46 | 26 | — | — | 1,159 | 661 | 1,510 | 860 |
| Sugar | 1,048 | 597 | 4 | 2 | — | — | 466 | 265 | 18 | 10 | 1,536 | 875 |
| Beef | 753 | 429 | — | — | 248 | 141 | 41 | 23 | 241 | 137 | 1,283 | 731 |
| Fruit and vegetables | 61 | 35 | 718 | 409 | 153 | 87 | — | — | — | — | 932 | 531 |
| Tobacco | 23 | 13 | — | — | 32 | 18 | — | — | 613 | 349 | 668 | 381 |
| Wine | 28 | 16 | 295 | 168 | 44 | 25 | 64 | 37 | 38 | 22 | 469 | 267 |
| Sheepmeat | — | — | — | — | 8 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 220 | 126 | 237 | 135 |
| Others | 589 | 335 | 2 | 1 | 20 | 12 | 33 | 19 | 199 | 113 | 843 | 480 |
| Sub-total | 6,033 | 3,437 | 3,216 | 1,832 | 1,409 | 803 | 728 | 415 | 2,460 | 1,402 | 13,846 | 7,889 |
| Monetary compensatory amounts relating to the farm budget | ||||||||||||
| Intra community trade | 18 | 10 | ||||||||||
| Extra community trade | 223 | 127 | ||||||||||
| Grand total | 14,087 | 8,026 | ||||||||||
Notes to tables 1 and 2:
(a) Sources: 1982: Outturn figures supplied by EC Commission.
1983: General Budget of the European Communities.
(b) Conversion rates: 1982: £1 =1·792 ecu.
1983: £1 = 1·755 ecu.
The sum of the sterling figures shown under the various economic categories may differ, because of roundings, from the figure shown as the totals for each commodity sector.
(c) Public intervention buying includes withdrawals by producer groups for fruit and vegetables and fish. It is not possible to distinguish that part of the cost of public intervention buying and withdrawals
The increase in the food price index for each of the requested periods is as follows:
| percentage increase | |
| (a) January 1973 to March 1983 | 263·5 |
| (b)March 1974 to April 1979 | 117·3 |
| (c) April 1979 to March 1983 | 36·5 |
| (d) March 1982 to March 1983 | 0·9 |
European Agricultural Guidance And Guarantee Fund
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing expenditure arising from the European agricultural guidance and guarantee fund in 1982 in the manner of his answer of 28 October 1980, Official Report, c. 248–50, and that of the budget or expected expenditure for 1983.
The information requested is set out in the following tables:
that relates to sales below the purchase price.
(d) The storage payments for sugar shown under private storage aids are financed by the industry through a storage levy.
(e) Figures include expenditure on fish.
Imported Foodstuffs
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the Official Report
| Common Levy | MCA† | Total Import Levy | ||||
| Item and CCT No. | £/mt | P/lb | £/mt | P/lb | £/mt | P/lb |
| Common Wheat (10·01B1) | 61·693 | 2·80 | 6·146 | 0·28 | 67·839 | 3·08 |
| Barley (10·03) | 62·381 | 2·83 | 5·545 | 0·25 | 67·926 | 3·08 |
| Maize (10·05B) | 49·698 | 2·25 | 5·545 | 0·25 | 55·243 | 2·50 |
| White Sugar (17·01A)‡ | 206·761 | 9·38 | 17·220 | 0·78 | 223·981 | 10·16 |
| Butter 82·84 per cent. Fat Content (04·03A)|| | 1216·997 | 55·20 | 108·170 | 4·91 | 1325·167 | 60·11 |
| Cheddar Cheese (04·04EIbI)¶ | 1067·127 | 48·40 | 84·180 | 3·82 | 1151·307 | 52·22 |
| Skimmed Milk Powder (04·02AIIbI) | 454·662 | 20·62 | 45·230 | 2·05 | 499·892 | 22·67 |
| Boneless Frozen Beef (02·01AIIb4bb33)• | 1810·202 | 82·11 | 103·900 | 4·71 | 1914·102 | 86·82 |
| Lard (15·01AII) | 108·945 | 4·94 | — | — | 108·945 | 4·74 |
| Pigmeat Carcasses (02·01AIIIaI) | 323·365 | 14·67 | 46·970 | 2·13 | 370·335 | 16·80 |
| Salted Bacon Sides (02·06BIa1) | 413·933 | 18·77 | 60·120 | 2·73 | 474·053 | 21·50 |
| Eggs (04.05AIb)▀ | 200·942 | 9·11 | 14·160 | 0·64 | 215·102 | 9·75 |
| Poultry Meat 70 per cent. Chickens | 184·368 | 8·36 | 12·140 | 0·55 | 196·508 | 8·91 |
| * Conversion from European currency units into sterling has been made using the representative rate IECU = £0·618655, and multiplying the resultant figure by the current monetary coefficient of 0·95 | ||||||
| † Currently, monetary compensatory amounts act as a levy on imports. | ||||||
| ‡ In practice United Kingdom imports from third countries are normally covered by the Lomé convention and enter the Community levy-free. | ||||||
| || There is a special rate for New Zealand butter. | ||||||
| ¶ There is a special rate for cheddar cheese imported from Australia, Canada and New Zealand. | ||||||
| • Imports are also subject to an ad valorem tariff of 20 per cent. Most imports from outside the Community are subject to special arrangements involving reduced levy and duty rates. | ||||||
| ▀ An additional levy is applied depending on country of origin. | ||||||
Education And Science
Arts And Libraries
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will set out the principal achievements of Her Majesty's Government within the office of arts and libraries responsibilities since May 1979.
The creation of the office of arts and libraries, with separate Ministerial responsibility, a distinct identity and a separate budget, has underlined the Government's commitment to the arts. Within the constraints of available resources and during a period of economic difficulty the overall level of arts activity has been broadly sustained. The office's principal achievements since 1979 include the following:
National Heritage
(1) The passage of the National Heritage Act in 1980 created the National Heritage Memorial Fund to assist the preservation and acquisition of items of outstanding national importance. The fund has received a substantial initial endowment and total Government contributions to date amount to over £25 million.
(2) Under the 1980 Act a Government indemnity scheme covering the loan of works of art for public benefit has been developed. This enables such loans to take place without insurance costs to the institutions and individuals concerned; in England alone some 230 separate exhibitions have already been covered in this way.
(3) The taxation and other arrangements for protecting works of art which form part of the national heritage have been kept under regular review in conjunction with the Revenue Departments. In particular, changes have been
the current levies on imported foodstuffs in the same manner as his answer of 10 November 1982, Official Report, columns 170–72.
The following is the information requested for the United Kingdom as at 11 May 1983:made in the arrangements for conditional exemption and the douceur so as to facilitate the retention of important works of art and other heritage objects in private hands, or their sale by private treaty to public institutions. The publication of an OAL guide to the arrangements for conditional exemption, acceptances in lieu and private treaty sales has been widely welcomed.(4) Encouragement has been given to owners to offer items of heritage quality in lieu of capital taxation liabilities; as a result Her Majesty's Government has formally accepted important in lieu offers from 19 estates since the summer of 1979, in satisfaction of tax liabilities of some £4 million.(5) The arrangements for the control of export of works of art have been improved. The reviewing committee on the export of works of art has considered a total of 58 applications for export licences resulting in the retention in this country of 31 items judged to be of national importance, of which 23 are now in public collections.(6) The office of arts and libraries assumed responsibility for the Government art collection on 1 April 1980, and has taken steps to improve the effectiveness of its operations, including computerisation of its inventory.
Performing and visual arts
(7) The level of support for the performing and visual arts has been broadly maintained. In the financial year 1983–84 the level of commitment to the Arts Council, British Film Institute and Crafts Council has reached over £100 million. A supplementary grant of £8 million was made available at the end of last year to deal with some pressing problems in arts bodies. Special scrutinies are being undertaken into the Royal Opera House and the Royal Shakespear Company.
(8) The Arts Council has been able to support a very wide range of arts activities, particularly through increasing emphasis on regional arts.
(9) The British Film Institute has been encouraged to develop its film production interests and particular emphasis has been placed on meeting the needs of the National Film Archive.
(10) Additional financial provision has been made for the Crafts Council, permitting the council to acquire and open a new gallery and resource centre. The council was granted a royal charter in 1982.
(11) A campaign for business sponsorship of the arts was launched with the help of a distinguished committee of honour and has seen a substantial growth in the amount of private sponsorship, to over £10 million a year. Regional meetings on sponsorship have been held and two booklets produced by the OAL.
11(a) Grants have been made to the theatre trust to enable it to continue its work to presrve theatres.
11(b) A grant has been made to the theatre investment fund by Her Majesty's Government. Taken with an equivalent grant by the Arts Council, and matching money from the Society of West End Theatres, a sum of £500,000 will be made available to help with investment in plays.
Musums and Galleries
(12) The OAL has assumed responsibility for the standing commission on museums and galleries, which, renamed the museums and galleries commission, has been strengthened to enable it to give better guidance and help to local museums. Since 1982 it has administered a small capital grants scheme benefiting local museums, and support for the area museum councils has been sustained.
(13) The level of funding for the national museums and galleries has also been broadly maintained and there has been a continuing programme of building work partly financed with help from private sources. Substantial additional accommodation has been provided at the British Museum, the National Gallery and the Victoria and Albert museum, and the Wallace collection and the Imperial War museum's HMS Belfast have been refurbished. Further major works are in progress at the National gallery and at the Tate gallery, where the Clore foundation is generously funding the construction of a new Turner gallery.
(14) A National museum of photography is being established by the Science museum in Bradford. A new Theatre museum is to be provided with new premises in the old Flower Market site at Convent Garden to house the Victoria and Albert museum's theatrical collection.
(15) This Session's National Heritage Bill, now nearing the completion of its Parliamentary passage, will grant trustee status to the Victoria and Albert and the Science museums, placing them on a similar footing to the existing national trustee institutions. The Rayner scrutiny report on these two museums, and the ensuing action document, have been published.
(16) A contribution of £250,000 has been made to the Royal Academy appeal fund.
Libraries and Information Services
(17) Work has commenced on the first phase of a new building for the British library.
(18) The library advisory council has been strengthened, renamed the library and information services council and given a wider remit including information services. Two reports on the future development of libraries and information services have been published and a report on the impact of electronic publishing is being prepared for publication. The council is considering a number of important issues, including the future manpower and training requirements for library and information specialists.
Public Lending Right
(19) The Public Lending Right Act 1979 introduced the right of payment to authors whose books are borrowed from public libraries. The scheme is now in operation and some 4,700 authors of 32,000 books have been registered. Some minor amendments to the scheme have been introduced.
Cotham And Fairfield Grammar Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many objections from local government electors he has had transmitted to him by the Avon county education authority to the proposed merger by the authority of Cotham and Fairfield grammar schools, Bristol, into a single comprehensive school; and what steps he has taken to ensure that the only objections to be taken into consideration are those from electors living within the relevant area as required by the Education Act 1980.
The Authority has submitted, with its comments, 265 objections which conform with section 12(3) of the Education Act 1980; in that section "area" is understood to refer to the local education authority's area as a whole. In addition I have received some 100 letters opposing the proposals. Circular 2/80 states that it has been the practice of successive Secretaries of State to have regard to all objections received, whether statutory or not.
School Closures
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will review the procedures followed when a school closure is proposed so as to ensure that statutory objectors are able to see details of the case for closure advanced by the local education authority concerned.
Circular 2/80 which issued on 14 July 1980 gave advice on the procedures for school closures. Paragraph 5 already makes it clear that the governors, parents and staff concerned should be consulted in the 12 months preceding publication of proposals to cease to maintain a school.
National Finance
Trading Losses
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to the reply dated 21 March, Official Report, columns 319–22, concerning trading profits and relief from tax, whether he will publish in the Official Report the trading losses in each case which were netted out, the balance which was assessed to corporation tax and the amount of tax collected, and the amount of losses carried forward.
Statistics are not available centrally about trading losses as these terms are commonly understood for commercial purposes. Figures for corporation tax receipts by subsector are given on page 134 of the Green Paper "Corporation Tax" (Cmnd. 8456).
It is estimated, very tentatively, that the accumulated unused tax losses, excluding the public sector, were approaching £40 billion at the end of 1981. About 20 per cent. of this total related to the North sea sector, about 35 per cent. to manufacturing, and 5 per cent. to financial institutions.
I regret that there was a printing error in my reply of 21 March in columns 319 to 322 of the Official Report. The second and third columns in the section of the table for financial institutions relate respectively to other income and capital allowances claimed.
Special Health Insurance Schemes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many brochures relating to the special health insurance schemes for civil servants now offered by the Western Provident Association, and Private Patients Plan and the British United Provident Association were distributed; if he will estimate the additional costs for this service which were met by his Department; and if he will make a statement.
Each of the companies supplied some 700,000 leaflets, enough for a copy of each leaflet to be distributed to every civil servant. These leaflets were delivered by the companies to locations convenient for employing Departments for distribution through Departments' internal messenger services. The cost of producing and delivering the leaflets to Departments was met by the medical insurance companies. No indentifiable additional cost to the Chancellor's departments arose from use of existing messenger services for internal distribution of the leaflets.
Form P46
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether the form P46 is required to be completed by home helps who earn £1 or more weekly, or by commission agents for catalogues working from home who earn £1 or more weekly.
I regret that in the time available it has not been possible to provide the information requested. I shall write to my hon. Friend and place a copy of my letter in the Library of the House.
Money Supply
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) whether the assessment given in the reply of 18 January 1980, Official Report, c. 893–95 concerning the relationship between the money supply and prices remains his view; what is the direction of casualty between money incomes and changes in money supply; whether the velocity is now higher or lower than the equilibrium rate; and if he will now include in the table figures for the period since mid-1979;(2) if he will bring up to date the sequence of figures for money supply, volocity of circulation, prices and output given in the answer of 18 January 1980,
Official Report, c. 893–94, to the hon. Member for Grimsby;
(3) further to his reply dated 10 May 1982 to a written question from the hon. Member for Grimsby concerning the velocity of monetary circulation, whether he will publish in the Official Report the percentage reduction
since the first quarter of 1980, the reasons for the reduction, and what further reduction could be made without prejudice to the monetary targets;
(4) whether he will bring up to date the information provided in his reply of 21 April 1982, Official Report, c. 91–92, concerning increases in the velocity of monetary circulation together with his estimate of the effect which the changes have had on the level of interest rates and on the level of the exchange rate since May 1979;
(5) what is his assessment as to whether there is any link between the fall in interest rates and the reduction in the velocity of monetary circulation over the past two years.
I regret that in the time available it has not been possible to provide the information requested. I shall write to the hon. Member and place a copy of my letter in the Library of the House.
Vehicle Excise Duty
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will outline how the vehicle excise duty on (a) 32·5 tonne, 4-axle lorries of £2,290 and (b) 38 tonne, 5-axle lorries of £2,940, is calculated; and if he will make a statement.
The Government's objective is that each class of goods vehicle should cover at least its attributed road track costs through the taxatio:n it pays —vehicle excise duty and fuel duty. The results of the calculation of road costs for various classes of vehicle were given by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Transport in reply to the hon. Member for West Bromwich, East (Mr. Snape) on 17 March 1983. —[Vol. 39, c. 246–48.] This shows that the vehicle excise duty rate of £2,940 for 38 tonne lorries with 2-axle tractors and 3-axle trailers has been set so that such lorries fully cover their road costs. The recent duty increase for 32·5 tonne 4-axle lorries is a further significant step towards achieving the Government's overall objective.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much has been spent by his Department on the value added tax exemptions campaign in the last 12 months.
During the last 12 months Customs and Excise incurred the following expenditure on advertisements to inform the public of the new limits for exemption from registration for VAT.
| National papers | Provincial papers |
| £23,533·93 | £1,749·30 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he has yet reached a decision on the question of value added tax and the disposal of privately-owned works of art and other objects which have been on public view; and whether he will make a statement.
Yes. A Treasury order will be made as soon as possible to exempt from VAT objects which are accepted in satisfaction of other tax debts or sold by private treaty to any of those bodies listed in paragraph 12 of schedule 6 to the Finance Act 1975, under the douceur arrangements.
Tax Evasion
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much has been spent by his Department in the last 12 months on publicity against tax evasion.
My right hon. and learned Friend's departments do not incur any direct expenditure on publicity about tax evasion.
National Debt
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the present figure for the total amount of national debt; what was the figure 12 months earlier; and what is the percentage difference.
Details of the national debt for 31 March are published annually in the "Consolidated Fund and National Loans Fund Accounts: Supplementary Statements." The total national debt at 31 March 1982 was £118,390 million — House of Commons Paper 93 Session 1982–83. The provisional total national debt for 31 March 1983 is £127,072 million; final figures will be published in the supplementary statements in December. The percentage difference between the 1982 and 1983 figures is 7·3.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list in the Official Report the 20 largest creditors in respect of the national debt, together with the sums of money owed and the percentage this represents of the total in each case; and what plans are proposed for repayments in each case.
I regret that in the time available it has not been possible to provide the information requested. I shall write to my hon. Friend and place a copy of my letter in the Library of the House.
Taxation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the sum accruing to the Exchequer in 1983–84, on current levels of unemployment and predicted index-linked tax rates and so on from the taxation of social security and unemployment benefits.
An estimate was given in the answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Chippenham (Mr. Needham) on 21 December 1982. [Vol. 34, c. 497.] The current estimate is about the same.
Interest Rates
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how the minimum rate of interest in the United Kingdom compares with that of the Federal Republic of Germany; and what is his assessment of the reason for the difference between the two.
I regret that in the time available it has not been possible to provide the information requested. I shall write to the hon. Member and place a copy of my letter in the Library of the House.
Gross Domestic Product
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the average annual increase in gross domestic product for the United Kingdom, the current members of the European Community, excluding the United Kingdom, and for the nations which formerly comprised the European Free Trade Association which did not join the EEC (a) in the period since the United Kingdom joined the European Economic Community and (b) in the years since 1963.
I regret that it has not been possible to provide an answer in the time available. I shall write to my hon. Friend.
European Community (Contributions And Receipts)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the total sum of United Kingdom contributions to and receipts from the European Community in the period since the United Kingdom joined the Community; and if he will express the net total in a sum per day of membership.
I regret that it has not been possible to provide an answer in the time available. I shall write to my hon. Friend.
Scottish £1 Coin
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the Scottish variant £1 coin, due to be minted in 1984, an inscription on the side of the coin in Gaelic rather than in Latin.
[pursuant to his reply, 12 May 1983, c. 415]: The designs on the regional variants are to be announced by Royal proclamation in due course. I cannot anticipate this announcement.
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to the reply of 4 May, Official Report, c. 62–63, concerning take-home pay, if he will provide similar information for an individual on three quarters, one and a half, twice, and five times average earnings.
[pursuant to his reply, 10 May 1983, c. 283–84]: The information is shown in tables 1 to 5. Table 1 summarises the changes in take-home pay at various earnings levels between (i) August 1982 and (ii) the second pay day after 10 May 1983 and 31 August 1983. Tables 2 to 5 set out the figures in more detail.2. The estimates are made on the following illustrative bases:
Table 1
| ||||
Take-home pay*—£ per week | ||||
Multiple of average earnings
| August 1982
| Second pay day after 10 May 1983 up to 31 August 1983
| Increase
| |
£
| £
| £
| per cent.
| |
| ¾ | 65·23 | 70·55 | 5·32 | 8·2 |
| 1 | 82·29 | 88·70 | 6·51 | 7·9 |
| 1½ | 118·37 | 125·67 | 7·30 | 6·2 |
| 2 | 173·08 | 180·72 | 7·64 | 4·4 |
| 5 | 415·86 | 434·08 | 18·22 | 4·4 |
| * See footnotes to tables 2 to 5. | ||||
Table 2
| ||||||
Weekly Pay and Deductions at ¾ Average Earnings for Married Man with a Mortgage of £12,000 taken out in 1982–83
| ||||||
£ per week
| ||||||
August 1982
| November 1982
| Budget Week
| First Pay-day after 6 April 1983
| First Pay-day after 10 May 1983
| Subsequent Pay days after 10 May 1983
| |
Mortgage Interest Rate (per cent.)
| 13·5 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| 1.¾ average earnings | 121·35 | 121·35 | 121·35 | 121·35 | 121·35 | 121·35 |
Deductions From Pay
| ||||||
| 2. National Insurance Contributions* | 10·62 | 10·62 | 10·62 | 10·92 | 10·92 | 10·92 |
Income Tax
| ||||||
| 3. Tax due assuming married man's allowance only | 22·30 | 22·30 | 22·30 | 22·30 | 10·18 | 20·28 |
Less
| ||||||
| 4. Mortgage interest relief given through | ||||||
| PAYE | ||||||
| (i) Relief due at prevailing rate of interest | 9·34 | 8·30 | 6·92 | — | — | — |
| (ii) Excess relief included in PAYE code | — | 1·04 | 2·42 | — | — | — |
| (iii) Recovery of excess relief | — | — | — | -1·07 | -1·07 | -1·07 |
| (iv) Total mortgage interest relief given through PAYE code = (i) + (ii) + (iii). | 9·34 | 9·34 | 9·34 | -1·07 | -1·07 | -1·07 |
| 5. Total income tax collected = 3–4(iv) | 12·96 | 12·96 | 12·96 | 23·37 | 11·25 | 21·35 |
| 6. Total deductions from pay = 2+5 | 23·58 | 23·58 | 23·58 | 34·29 | 22·17 | 32·27 |
| 7. Take home pay before allowing for effect of mortgage payment to lender = 1–6 | 97·77 | 97·77 | 97·77 | 87·06 | 99·18 | 89·08 |
| 8. Mortgage payment (gross) | 32·54 | 29·44 | 25·45 | †25·45 | †25·45 | †25·45 |
| 9. Less interest relief given at source | — | — | — | 6·92 | 6·92 | 6·92 |
| 10. Net mortgage payment to lender = 8–9 | 32·54 | 29·44 | 25·45 | 18·53 | 18·53 | 18·53 |
| 11. Take home pay after net mortgage payment to lender = 7–10 | 65·23 | 68·33 | 72·32 | 68·53 | 80·65 | 70·55 |
| * National insurance contributions are at the contracted-in rate | ||||||
| † Assuming that, if the lender has proposed a switch to a "constant net" basis of repayments, borrower has exercised his right to keep his payments at the lower level provided for by Section 28 of the Finance Act 1982. If the borrower has not exercised that right, his net payments to the lender would be £1.30 a week higher, and the figures in lines 7, 10 and 11 in the last three columns would be— | ||||||
First pay day after 6 April
| First pay day after 10 May
| Subsequent pay days
| |
£
| £
| £
| |
| 7. Take home pay | 87·06 | 99·18 | 89·08 |
| 10. Net mortgage payment to lender = 8 minus 9 | 19·83 | 19·83 | 19·83 |
| 11. Take home pay after net mortgage payment to lender = 7 minus 10 | 67·23 | 79·35 | 69·25 |
new PAYE tax tables would provide for increased levels of higher rate tax to be deducted from September 1983, there would be an underpayment of tax during the period 6 April to 31 August during which time the tax tables in force will reflect the thresholds proposed in the Budget. This underpayment would amount to about £330 at five times average earnings and would normally be recovered in 1984–85 by an adjustment of PAYE codes. It is the Government's intention, however, when returned to office, to introduce immediate legislation to avert this and to return to the position as proposed in the Budget.
Table 3
| ||||||
Weekly Pay and Deductions at 1¾ times average earnings for a married man with a mortgage of £24,000 taken out in 1982–83
| ||||||
£ per week
| ||||||
August 1982
| November 1982
| Budget Week
| First pay-day after 6 April 1983
| First pay-day after 10 May 1983
| Subsequent pay days
| |
Mortgage Interest Rate (per cent.)
| 13·5 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| 1. 1¾ times average earnings | 242·70 | 242·70 | 242·70 | 242·70 | 242·70 | 242·70 |
Deductions from Pay
| ||||||
| 2.National Insurance Contributions* | 19·25 | 19·25 | 19·25 | 21·15 | 21·15 | 21·15 |
Income Tax
| ||||||
| 3. Tax due assuming married man's allowance only | 58·70 | 58·70 | 58·70 | 58·70 | 46·58 | 56·68 |
Less
| ||||||
| 4. Mortgage interest relief given through | ||||||
| PAYE | ||||||
| (i) Relief due at prevailing rate of interest | 18·69 | 16·60 | 13·84 | — | — | — |
| (ii) Excess relief included in PAYE code | — | 2·09 | 4·85 | — | — | — |
| (iii) Recovery of excess relief | — | — | — | -2·14 | -2·14 | -2·14 |
| (iv) Total mortgage interest relief given through PAYE code = (i) + (ii) + (iii) | 18·69 | 18·69 | 18·69 | -2·14 | -2·14 | -2·14 |
| 5. Total income tax collected = 3–4 (iv) | 40·01 | 40·01 | 40·01 | 60·84 | 48·72 | 58·82 |
| 6. Total deductions from pay = 2+5 | 59·26 | 59·26 | 59·26 | 81·99 | 69·87 | 79·97 |
| 7. Take home pay before allowing for effect of mortgage payment to lender =1–6 | 183·44 | 183·44 | 183·44 | 160·71 | 172·83 | 162·73 |
| 8. Mortgage payment (gross) | 65·07 | 58·88 | 50·90 | †50·90 | †50·90 | ‡50·90 |
| 9. Less interest relief given at source | — | — | — | 13·84 | 13·84 | 13·84 |
| 10. Net mortgage payment to lender = 8–9 | 65·07 | 58·88 | 50·90 | 37·06 | 37·06 | 37·06 |
| 11. Take home pay after net mortgage payment to lender = 7 –10 | 118·37 | 124·56 | 132·54 | 123·65 | 135·77 | 125·67 |
| * National Insurance Contributions at the contracted-in-rate. | ||||||
| † Assuming that, if the lender has proposed a switch to a "constant net" basis of repayments, the borrower has exercised his right to keep his payments at the lower level provided for by Section 28 of the Finance Act 1982. If the borrower has not exercised that right, his net payments to the lender would be £2·60 a week higher, and the figures in lines 7, 10 and 11 in the last three columns would be— | ||||||
First pay day after 6 April
| First pay day after 10 May
| Subsequent pay days
| |
£
| £
| £
| |
| 7. Take home pay | 160·71 | 172·83 | 162·73 |
| 10. Net mortgage payment to lender = 8 minus 9 | 39·66 | 39·66 | 39·66 |
| 11. Take home pay after net mortgage payment to lender = 7 minus 10 | 121·05 | 133·17 | 123·07 |
Table 4
| ||||||
Weekly Pay and deductions at twice average for married man with a mortage £25,000 taken out in 1982–83
| ||||||
£ per week
| ||||||
August 1982
| November 1982
| Budget Week
| First pay-day after 6 April 1983
| First pay-day after 10 May 1983
| Subsequent pay days to 31 August 1982
| |
Mortgage Interest Rate (per cent.)
| 13·5 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| 1. Twice average earnings | 323·60 | 323·60 | 323·60 | 323·60 | 323·60 | 323·60 |
Deductions from Pay
| ||||||
| 2. National Insurance Contributions* | 19·25 | 19·25 | 19·25 | 21·15 | 21·15 | 21·15 |
Income Tax
| ||||||
| 3. Tax due assuming married man's allowance only | 86·02 | 86·02 | 86·02 | 86·02 | 55·60 | 80·95 |
Less
| ||||||
| 4. Mortgage interest relief given through PAYE | ||||||
| (i) Relief due at prevailing rate of interest | 22·51 | 20·34 | 17·46 | — | — | — |
| (ii) Excess relief included in PAYE code | — | 2·17 | 5·05 | — | — | — |
| (iii) Recovery of excess relief | — | — | — | -2·23 | -2·23 | -2·23 |
| (iv) Total mortgage interest relief given through PAYE code = (i) + (ii) + (iii). | 22·51 | 22·51 | 22·51 | -2·23 | -2·23 | -2·23 |
| 5. Total income tax collected = 3–4(iv) | 63·51 | 63·51 | 63·51 | 88·25 | 57·83 | 83·18 |
| 6. Total deductions from pay = 2 + 5 | 82·76 | 82·76 | 82·76 | 109·40 | 78·98 | 104·33 |
August 1982
| November 1982
| Budget Week
| First Pay-day after 6 April 1983
| First Pay-day after 10 May 1983
| Subsequent Pay days to 31 August 1982
| |
| 7. Take home pay before allowing for effect of mortgage payment to lender =1–6 | 240·84 | 240·84 | 240·84 | 214·20 | 244·62 | 219·27 |
| 8. Mortgage payment (gross) | 67·76 | 61·30 | †52·97 | †52·97 | †52·97 | †52·97 |
| 9. Less interest relief given at source | — | — | — | 14·42 | 14·42 | 14·42 |
| 10. Net mortgage payment to lender = 8–9 | 67·76 | 61·30 | 52·97 | 38·55 | 38·55 | 38·55 |
| 11. Take home pay after net mortgage payment to lender = 7 –10 | 173·08 | 179·54 | 187·87 | 175·65 | 206·07 | 180·72 |
| * National Insurance Contributions at the contracted-in-rate. | ||||||
| † Assuming that, if the lender has proposed a switch to a "constant net" basis of repayments, the borrower has exercised his right to keep his payments at the lower level provided for by Section 28 of the Finance Act 1982. If the borrower has not exercised that right, his net payments to the lender would be £2·70 a week higher, and the figures in lines 7, 10 and 11 in the last three columns would be— | ||||||
First pay day after 6 April
| First pay day after 10 May
| Subsequent pay days to 31 August
| |
£
| £
| £
| |
| 7. Take home pay | 214·20 | 244·62 | 219·27 |
| 10. Net mortgage payment to lender = 8 minus 9 | 41·25 | 41·25 | 41·25 |
| 11. Take home pay after net mortgage payment to lender = 7 minus 10 | 172·95 | 203·37 | 178·02 |
Table 5
| ||||||
Weekly pay and deductions at five times average earnings for a married man with a mortgage of £25,000 taken out in 1982–83
| ||||||
£ per week
| ||||||
August 1982
| November 1982
| Budget week
| First pay-day after 6 April 1983
| First pay-day after 10 May 1983
| Subsequent pay-days to 31 August 1983
| |
Mortgage interest rate (per cent.)
| 13·5 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| 1. Five times average earnings | 809·00 | 809·00 | 809·00 | 809·00 | 809·00 | 809·00 |
Deductions from pay
| ||||||
| 2. National Insurance Contributions* | 19·25 | 19·25 | 19·25 | 21·15 | 21·15 | 21·15 |
Income tax
| ||||||
| 3. Tax due assuming married man's allowance only | 345·07 | 345·07 | 345·07 | 345·07 | 225·67 | 325·17 |
Less
| ||||||
| 4. Mortgage interest relief given through | ||||||
| PAYE | ||||||
| (i) Relief due at prevailing rate of interest | 38·94 | 34·61 | 28·84 | †14·42 | †14·42 | †14·42 |
| (ii) Excess relief included in PAYE code | — | 4·33 | 10·10 | — | — | — |
| (iii) Recovery of excess relief | — | — | — | -4·47 | -4·47 | -4·47 |
| (iv) Total mortgage interest relief given through PAYE code = (i) + (ii) + (iii). | 38·94 | 38·94 | 38·94 | 9·95 | 9·95 | 9·95 |
| 5. Total income tax collected = 3–4(iv) | 306·13 | 306·13 | 306·13 | 335·12 | 215·72 | 315·22 |
| 6. Total deductions from pay = 2 + 5 | 325·38 | 325·38 | 325·38 | 356·27 | 236·87 | 336·37 |
| 7. Take home pay before allowing for effect of mortgage payment to lender = 1–6 | 483·62 | 483·62 | 483·62 | 452·73 | 572·13 | 472·63 |
| 8. Mortgage payment (gross) | 67·76 | 61·30 | 52·97 | ‡52·97 | ‡52·97 | ‡52·97 |
| 9. Less interest relief given at source | — | — | — | 14·42 | 14·42 | 14·42 |
| 10. Net mortgage payment to lender = 8– 9 | 67·76 | 61·30 | 52·97 | 38·55 | 38·55 | 38·55 |
| 11. Take home pay after net mortgage payment to lender = 7–10 | 415·86 | 422·32 | 430·65 | 414·18 | 533·58 | 434·08 |
| * National insurance contributions are at the contracted-in rate. | ||||||
| Relief at the excess over basic rate. | ||||||
| † Assuming that, if the lender has proposed a switch to "constant net" basis of repayments, the borrower has exercised his right to keep his payments at the lower level provided for by Section 28 of the Finance Act 1982. If the borrower has not exercised that right, his net payments to the lender would be £2·70 a week higher, and the figures in lines 7, 10 and 11 in the last three columns would be— | ||||||
First pay day after 6 April
| First pay day after 10 May
| Subsequent pay days to 31 August
| |
£
| £
| £
| |
| 7. Take home pay | 452·73 | 572·13 | 472·63 |
| 10. Net mortgage payment to lender = 8 minus 9 | 41·25 | 41·25 | 41·25 |
| 11. Take home pay after net mortgage payment to lender =7 minus 10 | 411·48 | 530·88 | 431·38 |
Prime Minister
International Monetary Fund
asked the Prime Minister which Minister is responsible for appointing the United Kingdom executive director of the International Monetary Fund; what are the duties of the executive director; and if she will make a statement.
The Chancellor of the Exchequer appoints the United Kingdom director to the executive board of the International Monetary Fund.The United Kingdom executive director, together with other directors, has the responsibility for conducting under the chairmanship of the managing director, the day-to-day business of the fund. The directors exercise the powers assigned to the board under the fund's articles of agreement and delegated to it by the board of governors. The board functions in continuous session and meets as often as fund business dictates. The principal duties of directors involve surveillance of exchange rate policies, consideration of the use of fund resources and the development and review of basic fund policy — for example on conditionality, the SDR and fund liquidity.
Falkland Islands
asked the Prime Minister, pursuant to her reply to the hon. Member for West Lothian, Official Report, 13 April, c. 405, if Her Majesty's Government are now ready to consult Falkland Islanders about their political future.
As we have already made clear, the Government remain committed to consulting the islanders about their political future when they have had time to recover fully from the Argentine invasion and occupation.
asked the Prime Minister, pursuant to her answer of 12 May, by what means the Peruvian proposals reached London; and whether Her Majesty's ambassador in Lima negotiated with the Government of Peru with the approval of Her Majesty's Government prior to any intimation of those proposals arriving in London.
By telegram, and no.
"Newsnight"
asked the Prime Minister whether, pursuant to her answer of 4 May, Official Report, c. 72, she will place in the Library the text of the statement issued by Her Majesty's Government to the British Broadcasting Corporation in respect of the "Newsnight" programme on 29 April.
A copy has been placed in the Library.
Peru
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's relations with Peru over each month of the period from January 1982 to date.
We have maintained normal relations with Peru during the period in question.
Overseas Combat (Parliamentary Approval)
asked the Prime Minister if she will make it the policy of Her Majesty's Government not to engage Her Majesty's forces in overseas combat without the explicit approval of Parliament.
No.
Shipbuilding Capacity
asked the Prime Minister what is the maximum shipbuilding capacity of the United Kingdom shipyards; and whether she is satisfied that this will be sufficient in time of war.
Shipbuilding capacity of United Kingdom shipyards depends on the manning levels of physical facilities and on labour productivity. Merchant output last year from United Kingdom yards amounted to 420,000 compensated gross registered tons and this is a reasonable estimate of capacity at present manning and productivity levels. Annual naval output is around 30,000 to 40,000 standard displacement tons. There is no reason to doubt that, taking account also of other NATO capacity, available shipbuilding capacity in the United Kingdom would be sufficient in time of war.
Wales
Fishing Byelaws (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he has yet received the inspector's report on the recent inquiry on fishing byelaws.
I have received the report.
Monmouth House (Sale)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether, to protect the rights of existing tenants and proposed shopkeepers and to ensure the continued availability of temporary accommodation to industrial and professional tenants, he will direct the Cwmbran development corporation not to include Monmouth house among the commercial properties which the Cwmbran development corporation has been directed to sell to outside investors.
No. The exact terms and content of any sale of Cwmbran development corporation's town centre commercial properties are yet to be settled. They are a matter in the first instance for negotiation by the development corporation and its agents with potential purchasers.
Sheep Scab
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many cases of sheep scab have been reported in Wales during the last 12 months; and if he will make a statement.
Eleven. In the face of this disappointing situation there will be a compulsory dipping period from 3 July to 27 August inclusive, during which all sheep must be dipped using an approved dip.
Heath Hospital, Cardiff
asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will place in the Library a copy of the report commissioned by the Welsh authority technical and service organisation from Ove Arup and Partners on the structure and soundness of the Heath hospital, Cardiff; what action he is taking to remedy the existing hazards of the roof of this hospital; and whether he will make a statement.
The interim reports submitted by Ove Arup and Partners to WHTSO are relevant to matters which are presently the subject of litigation and I am not in a position to place them in the Library. Remedial measures to residential blocks are in progress and the roofs are being dealt with by the health authority as part of its maintenance and repair programme. The position is being closely monitored by the health authority with the advice of WHTSO.
Defence
Weapon Systems (Capabilities)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how, in seeking by the deployment of cruise and Pershing missiles to match the threat of SS20 missiles. Her Majesty's Government and the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation assess the relative capabilities of the systems involved in order to ensure a matching of the Soviet deployment.
NATO does not attempt to match Soviet weapon systems precisely by number or capability. If it is not possible to reach an agreement with the Russians in the Geneva INF negotiations which makes the deployment of cruise and Pershing II missiles unnecessary, they will be deployed in order to provide sufficient forces to deter the Soviet Union from threatening western Europe with intermediate range missiles based on Soviet territory.
Armed Forces Pay Review Body
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement on the report of the Armed Forces Pay Review Body; and whether the Government will implement the report's recommendations.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given yesterday by my right hon. friend the Prime Minister to my hon. and learned Friend the Member for Colchester (Mr. Buck). [Vol. 42, c. 434–35]
British Technology
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he is satisfied that secret British technology has not been compromised by any breach of security in West Germany relating to Tornado aircraft.
It is not the practice to discuss security matters and I believe it is in the public interest to maintain that position.
Type 21 Frigates
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the structural design of the Royal Navy's six type 21 frigates in the light of the recent discovery of certain weaknesses.
I have nothing to add to the answer given to the right hon. Member for Plymouth, Devonport (Dr. Owen) yesterday.
Warships
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what warships he expects to be (a) completed and (b) withdrawn from service for such future period as is covered by unclassified information.
[pursuant to his reply, 11 May 1983, 330]: The following vessels should be added to the list of those ships which should enter service by the end of 1987.
| Type | Ship |
| Hunt Class | 08,10 |
Scotland
Edinburgh (Bypass)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will make a statement on the future funding of the outer city bypass in Edinburgh and for the possible construction of a western approach road.
In the light of the most recent economic assessment of the Edinburgh outer city bypass and of its relationship to planned trunk road schemes, I have today written to the vice-convenor of Lothian regional council offering financial assistance to enable them to complete the remaining sections. The proposed Western relief road is a matter for the regional council, and the Government have received no request to aid its construction.
Publicity Campaigns
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how much has been spent by his Department on publicity in the last 12 months in the following campaigns (a) "Fit for Life", (b) "Go for Goals", (c) smoking.
Expenditure of this kind is not undertaken directly by my Department. In the year ended 31 March 1983 the Scottish health education group spent £310,532 on its "Go for Goals" campaign and £230,560 on other smoking and health publicity. It did not incur any expenditure on the "Fit for Life" campaign: information about any expenditure on that campaign by the Scottish sports council or local authorities may be obtained from these bodies.
Mining Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many people were employed in the coal mining industry in Scotland in 1979; and how many are now employed in that industry.
The most relevant available estimates are from the census of employment. The estimated numbers of employees in employment in the coal mining industry in June 1978 and September 1981 were 26,400 and 22,000 respectively.
Housing Subsidy
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what housing subsidy was paid to East Lothian district council in 1978–79; what subsidy is being paid during the current year; and what percentage change this represents in real terms.
In 1978–79 the district council was paid £3,057,099 in subisidies to its housing revenue account. The housing support grant payable for the current year is £1,050,527. Government expenditure is now planned and recorded in cash and comparisons in real terms of the kind requested are no longer available.
A1 (Traffic Flow)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the most recent traffic flow statistics for the A1 road in East Lothian.
The latest available figures for the various traffic census points on the trunk road Al in East Lothian are as follows:
| Section | Month/year of count | Total daily traffic flow |
| Musselburgh (West) | Sept. 1981 | 24,681 |
| Musselburgh (East) | Oct. 1980 | 18,693 |
| Musselburgh-Tranent | Sept. 1982 | 19,045 |
| Tranent-Macmerry | April 1981 | 16,564 |
| Macmeny-Haddington | April 1980 | 9,447 |
| Haddington-East Linton | May 1979 | 8,327 |
| East Linton-Dunbar | June 1981 | 5,857 |
| Dunbar-East Lothian Boundary | June 1980 | 4,624 |
Power Stations (Coal Burn)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many tonnes of coal have been burned at power stations in Scotland during each of the past 12 months; what is the maximum possible monthly coal burn; and how many tonnes of power station coal are now in stock.
Only stations within the South of Scotland electricity board area are coal-fired. The information in the table gives details of power station coal consumption between April 1982 and March 1983, which is the latest full year figures available.The boards operate their generating plant in the interests of economy and efficiency; for these reasons the maximum output is dependent on demand and or the availability of plant. As can be seen from the table the actual coal burn figures vary throughout the year. At 31 March 1983 there wre 2,340 million tonnes of coal held in stock at power stations in Scotland.
| Month | Tonnes | |
| 1982 | ||
| April | 567,287 | |
| May | 581,395 | |
| June | 616,423 | |
| July | 358,512 | |
| August | 326,041 | |
| September | 345,911 | |
| October | 335,181 | |
| November | 330,969 | |
| December | 576,927 | |
| 1983 | ||
| January | 329,249 | |
| February | 458,942 | |
| March | 419,713 |
Labour Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many people were registered as unemployed in the district of East Lothian in May 1979; how many people are unemployed there now; and what percentage change this represents.
The Haddington and Musselburgh travel-to-work areas cover the major part of East Lothian district. The following table shows the numbers of people unemployed in these areas in May 1979 and April 1983. Because the figures for May 1979 are based on people registered as unemployed at jobcentres and careers offices—the old basis of the unemployment count—in the area, while the figures for April 1983 are based on the numbers of unemployed benefit claimants —the new basis of the count—they are not directly comparable, and it is not possible to calculate a meaningful figure for the percentage change. However, the figures for October 1982 have been included on both the old and the new basis, for purposes of comparison.
| Haddington | Musselburgh | |
| May 1979 (registrants) | 406 | 1,434 |
| October 1982 (registrants) | 736 | 3,204 |
| October 1982 (claimants) | 559 | 3,169 |
| April 1983 (claimants) | 628 | 3,107 |
School Leavers
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many young people left school in East Lothian in 1982; how many of them are in (a) full tune employment, (b) special schemes run by the Manpower Services Commission and (c) unemployed; and what proportion of those leaving the Manpower Services Commission schemes have been successful in finding employment in East Lothian in the last two years.
Information on the number of school leavers in a particular session is available by regional authority, but not for smaller areas. In the academic session 1981–82, the latest for which information is available, 12,277 young people left school in Lothian Region. Information on the subsequent destinations of these young people is not readily available.At 31 March 1983, the latest date for which information is available, the Manpower Services Commission estimates that there were around 3,420 young people participating in the youth opportunities programme in Lothian region. On 14 April 1983 there were 2,469 school leavers under 18 unemployed in Lothian region. Information is not available on the number of young people leaving Manpower Services Commission schemes in Lothian region who have been successful in finding employment. However, information from the most recent survey for Scotland, undertaken in August 1982, shows that 51 per cent. of the sample of young people who had entered work experience schemes under the youth opportunities programme a year earlier were in employment shortly after leaving the programme
Nhs (Privatisation)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will publish in the Official Report the texts of all correspondence he has had with Forth valley health board on privatisation of the National Health Service.
No.
| No. Club | Licensee | Owner |
| 1. Stakis Regency Casino—Aberdeen | Patmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| 2. Stakis Chevalier Casino—Dundee | Casino Chevalier Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| 3. Stakis Regency Casino—Dundee | Patmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| 4. Casino Martell-Edinburgh | Casino Martell Ltd. | Casino Martell Ltd. |
| 5. Stakis Regency Casino—Edinburgh | R & C Martin (Carriage Club) Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| 6. Royale Chimes Casino Club—Edinburgh | R Huber & O Tuzzi (partnership) | R Huber & O Tuzzi |
| 7. Stakis Chevalier Casino—Glasgow | Casino Chevalier Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| 8. Stakis Princes Casino—Glasgow | Patmor Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| 9. Stakis Regency Casino—Glasgow | Regency Casino (Glasgow) Ltd. | Stakis plc |
| 10. Blue Chip Club—Aberdeen | Morrison & Cummings (partner-ship) | Morrison & Cummings |
| 11. Cheval Gaming Club—Aberdeen | J G & A M Rattray | J G & A M Rattray |
Transport
A390 (Speed Restriction)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will now approve the application of the Cornwall county council for a speed restriction at East Taphouse on the A390; and if he will make a statement.
I am pleased to inform my hon. Friend that consent has now been given to the county council's
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will abandon any proposals to privatise any part of the National Health Service in Scotland, particularly in the Forth valley health board area.
I have carried out consultations on a draft circular on contracting-out of certain NHS support services. All health boards are expected to pursue their activities in the most cost-effective manner so that maximum resources may be devoted to patient care. This may include the use of private contractors to provide some services.
Agricultural Wages
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the basic minimum wage for agricultural workers in Scotland.
The statutory minimum wage for general farm workers is £76 a week.
Casinos
The information for May 1979 is not readily available. The details for 31 December 1978 are as follows:application. It is now for the local authority to take the necessary steps to bring this 40 mph speed limit into operation.
Road Track Costs
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will undertake a review of the Government's methods of calculating road track costs; and if he will make a statement.
I am considering various representations about the method of calculating road track costs, and hope to consult interested bodies on any possible changes during the summer.
Road Haulage (Bankruptcies)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many road haulage firms have been declared bankrupt since 1979; and if he will make a statement.
This information is not readily available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.
Vehicle Excise Duty
asked the Secretary of State for Transport, what representations he has received regarding the increased vehicle excise duty on 32·5 to 38 tonne lorries announced on 15 March; and if he will make a statement on its effects on the road haulage industry.
I have received representations from the Road Haulage Association and others about vehicle excise duty on heavier lorries. The Budget changes in VED, which constitutes between 2 and 6 per cent. of lorry operating costs, resulted in reductions in rates for 315,000 lighter and less damaging lorries and increases for 190,000 heavier, more damaging vehicles. I fully appreciate the problems currently faced by the haulage industry, but the Government have to balance these against its commitment, endorsed by the Armitage inquiry, that lorries should pay for the road costs they cause.
Publicity Campaigns
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how much has been spent in the last 12 months by his Department on advertising in the drinking and driving campaign.
Expenditure on anti-drink-driving publicity during the past 12 months was £1,504,850.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how much has been spent by his Department in the last 12 months on the seat belts campaign.
Expenditure on seat belt publicity in the past 12 months was £689,950.
Trade
Polly Peck Ltd, Cornell And Wearwell
asked the Minister for Trade whether, in view of the new and additional information sent to him by the hon. Member for Newham, North-West, he will now initiate an inquiry into all aspects of the firms of Polly Peck Ltd., Cornell and Wearwell.
I am writing to the hon. Member, and am placing a copy of my letter in the Library.
Sonic Booms
asked the Minister for Trade when he expects to send to the hon. Member for Truro the information promised in his answer of 25 March, Official Report, c. 519, regarding sonic booms.
I have written to the hon. Member and a copy of my letter, dated 11 May, has been placed in the Library.
Edinburgh Airport
asked the Minister for Trade to what extent his Department monitors the enforcement of air and traffic regulations at Edinburgh airport; and whether he is satisfied with existing arrangements.
This is a matter for the Civil Aviation Authority. I am satisfied with the existing arrangements.
Mv Mark (Inquiry)
asked the Minister for Trade what consideration he is giving to the recommendations made in the report of the Panamanian inquiry into the loss of the MV Mark.
The recommendations of the inquiry are necessarily based on speculation as to the cause of the loss of the Mark and I am not convinced that there is ground for early action on them by the United Kingdom. Consideration of them is in the first instance a matter for the Panamanian authorities. If as a result they then introduce proposals for international action at the International Maritime Organisation we shall of course be ready to give them careful consideration.
Air Passenger Traffic
asked the Minister for Trade when he expects his Department's revised estimates of air passenger traffic to be made available.
I have today placed a copy of my Department's revised air traffic forecasts in the Library of each House. Copies are also available from the Vote Office.
Citizens Advice Bureaux
asked the Minister for Trade if it is now his intention to issue a circular to local authorities concerning their making a contribution to local citizens advice bureaux; and if he will make a statement.
I am looking seriously at the possibility of a circular. In the meantime we have made it abundantly clear that we hope local authorities will do all they can within the constraints on public spending as a whole to maintain and where possible improve their support for Citizens Advice Bureaux.
Manufactured Goods
asked the Minister for Trade what is the current deficit in manufactured goods, excluding oil trade, between the United Kingdom and EC countries; and what was the deficit in each year since entry in 1973.
The information is in the table. The figures are not available, throughout the period, on a balance of payments basis. They can therefore only be given on the overseas trade statistics basis. They can therefore be seriously misleading as figures on this basis, unlike balance of payments figures, measure imports—but not exports — inclusive of freight and insurance costs. Imports are thus over-valued in comparison with exports. Deficits reduce if both imports and exports are measured exclusive of freight and insurance.
United Kindom balance of trade in manufactures* with the European Community
| |
£ million, OTS basis
| |
| 1973 | 416 |
| 1974 | 750 |
| 1975 | 640 |
| 1976 | 666 |
| 1977 | 910 |
| 1978 | 2,029 |
| 1979 | 3,081 |
| 1980 | 1,744 |
| 1981 | 2,993 |
| 1982 | 4,970 |
| 1983 (March) | 551 |
| * Standard International Trade Classification Sections 5 to 8. Oil (SITC 3Viis not included in manufactures. | |
Source:
United Kingdom Overseas Trade Statistics.
Company Liquidations
asked the Minister of Trade what information he has as to how many firms went into liquidation in the Hull travel-to-work area from 5 May 1979 to date (a) in service industry and (b) in manufacturing industry.
I regret that no official figures are available for company liquidations by area within England and Wales.The nearest available information on bankruptcies in the Hull travel-to-work area is the number of net cases administered by the county court at Kingston-upon-Hull which was 118 in the four years 1979 to 1982. The figure is given for complete years because monthly figures are less reliable. This figure covers all individuals and partnerships and separate details of unincorporated businesses—including their industrial classification—are not available centrally. For England and Wales as a whole, unincorporated businesses account for between 75 and 80 per cent. of total bankruptcies.
Balance Of Trade
asked the Minister for Trade whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for the EEC six and for the rest of the world the United Kingdom balance of trade in the four months ending January 1983, on an annual basis, for (a) manufactures less precious stones and (b) goods less crude oil and precious stones.
The information is in the table.The figures are not available on a balance of payments basis for January. They can therefore only be given on the overseas trade statistics basis. They can therefore be seriously misleading as figures on this basis, unlike balance of payments figures, measure imports—but not exports — inclusive of freight and insurance costs. Imports are thus over-valued in comparison with exports. Deficits would be smaller, and surpluses greater, if both imports and exports were measured exclusive of freight and insurance.
United Kingdom Crude Balance of Trade October 1982—January 1983, at Annual Rate
| ||
£ million OTS basis
| ||
United Kingdom Trade with:
| ||
EC6
| Rest of World
| |
| Manufactures* | -6,853 | +5,550 |
| less precious stones† | ||
| Total Trade | -7,465 | +576 |
| less crude oil‡ and precious stones† | ||
| * Standard International Trade Classification Sections 5 to 8 | ||
| † Standard International Trade Classification Division 66 | ||
| ‡ Standard International Trade Classification heading 333 | ||
Source: Overseas Trade Statistics
asked the Minister for Trade how the United Kingdom deficit on trade in manufactures with Japan compares with the European Economic Community deficit in total and per capita.
The information is in the table.The figures are not available, throughout the period, on a balance of payments basis. They can therefore only be given on the overseas trade statistics basis. They can therefore be seriously misleading as figures on this basis, unlike Balance of Payments figures, measure imports—but not exports — inclusive of freight and insurance costs. Imports are thus over-valued in comparison with exports. Deficits reduce if both imports and exports are measured exclusive of freight and insurance.
| Crude Deficit on Trade in Manufactures* with Japan, January—June 1982 | ||
| '000 ECU's† | ||
| Total Crude Deficit | Crude Deficit per capita‡ | |
| United Kingdom | 1,487,266 | 27 |
| European Community | 5,899,428 | 22 |
| * Taken as Standard International Trade Classification, sections 5 to 8 | ||
| †1 ECU = £0·56 | ||
| ‡Based on population in 1981 | ||
Sources:
Eurostat—Monthly External Trade Bulletin 1982
OECD Main Economic Indicators (April 1983)
asked the Minister for Trade if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing (a) the level of export subsidies and import surcharges in 1965 and now and (b) the average level of the United Kingdom tariff on manufactures on imports from the European Economic Community in 1965 and now; and how the balance of trade in manufactures with the European Community and the world generally in 1982 compares with 1965 in terms of 1982 prices.
This information is not readily available in the form requested.
Tourism
asked the Minister for Trade what progress has been made on his review of tourism; and if he will make a statement.
The work of gathering material for the review has been completed. It has been extensive and thorough. I have chaired personally over 80 meetings with a wide range of groups and individuals concerned with tourism. These discussions confirm the importance to this country of the tourism industry which last year had a turnover of some £8·5 billion, took in some £4 billion in foreign currency and was responsible for some 13 per cent. of invisible earnings and for around 1 million jobs. The Government have not yet reached considered conclusions on proposals for new initiatives which are emerging from the review.
Northern Ireland
Madams Bank Bridge
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is his estimate of the maintenance costs of the Madams Bank bridge until 1996, at 1983 prices.
Approximately £0·75 million.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is now the total estimated cost of the Madams Bank bridge, including the cost of the approach and other roads constructed as part of the same general scheme; how much was received in (a) grants and (b) loans from the European Community; and what is the rate of interest payable on any loans given from the European Community.
The total estimated cost is £26·9 million; a grant commitment of £10·1 million has been made from the European regional development fund, of which £6·3 million has been received; £0·6 million has been borrowed from the European Investment Bank at 11·5 per cent. per annum.
Craigavon Bridge
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what were the average numbers of vehicles per hour crossing Craigavon bridge, Londonderry, in each of the past three years and in the current year; what were the maximum and minimum flows; and how the figures compare with the forecasts made for these years, or any one of them, five, 10 and 15 years earlier or, if forecasts for those years are not available, for any years in which forecasts were made.
The available information is as follows:
| Average Hourly Flow | Maximum Hourly Flow | Minimum Hourly Flow | |
| 1981 | 1,039 | 2,916 | 14 |
| 1982 | 1,114 | 3,266 | 17 |
| 1983 | 1,181 | 2,856 | 11 |
| Forecast Made | Year Forecast | Forecast Peak Hourly Flow | Actual Peak Hourly Flow |
| 1964 | 1981 | 6,430 | 2,335 |
| 1971 | 1981 | 4,357 | 2,335 |
Road Projects (Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the latest estimated cost of (a) the Dungiven bypass, (b) the Ballykelly bypass, (c) the Limavady bypass, (d) the connecting road between the Castledawson roundabout and the motorway at Randalstown, including the new bridge across the river Bann and (e) the cost of the new bridge over the river Bann at Toome; if he will estimate the employment created by each of these schemes and for what periods; and when he expects work to start on each project.
The answers are as follows:
River Foyle (Bridge Crossings)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what will be the maximum traffic capacity per hour of (a) the new Madams Bank Bridge and (b) the existing Craigavon Bridge across the river Foyle.
(a) Approximately 4,750 vehicles. (b) Approximately 6,000 vehicles.
Employment
Labour Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total figure for redundancies notified to his Department in the Grimsby employment area since June 1979, specifying all individual cases of over 500 redundancies.
A total of 4,284 redundancies, involving 10 or more employees, were reported as due to occur in the Grimsby employment area between 1 June 1979 and 31 March 1983. I cannot specify individual cases.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many (a) school leavers, (b) people under 25 years, (c) people aged 25 to 44 years, (d) people aged 45 to 54 years and (e) people aged 55 years and over, respectively, were unemployed in April 1979 and January 1983, respectively, in the travel-to-work areas most closely corresponding to the following constituencies: (i) Bury, South, (ii) Dulwich, (iii) Liverpool, Broadgreen, (iv) Nottingham, South, (v) Portsmouth, North, (vi) Birmingham, Erdington and (vii) Calder Valley, respectively;(2) how many people were unemployed in April 1979 and January 1983 respectively, in each of the following categories:
(a) up to 26 weeks, (b) 26 to 52 weeks, (c) 52 to 104 weeks, (d) 104 to 156 weeks and (e) over 156 weeks in the travel-to-work areas most closely corresponding to the following constituencies; (i) Bury, South, (ii)
Dulwich, (iii) Liverpool, Broadgreen, (iv) Nottingham, South, (v) Portsmouth, North, (vi) Birmingham, Erdington and (vii) Calder Valley, respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many people were unemployed in April 1979 and January 1983 respectively, in each of the following categories: (a) up to 26 weeks, (b) 26 to 52 weeks, (c) 52 to 104 weeks, (d) 104 to 156 weeks and (e) over 156 weeks in the travel-to-work areas most closely corresponding to the following constituencies; (i) Dudley, West, (ii) Welwyn and Hatfield, (iii) Keighley, (iv) Westminster, North, (v) Fulham and (vi) Milton Keynes South, respectively;(2) how many
(a) school leavers, (b) people under 25 years, (c) people aged 25 to 44 years, (d) people aged 45 to 54 years and (e) people aged 55 years and over, respectively, were unemployed in April 1979 and January 1983, respectively, in the travel-to-work areas that most closely correspond to the following constituencies: (i) Dudley, West, (ii) Welwyn and Hatfield, (iii) Keighley, (iv) Westminster, North, (v) Fulham and (vi) Milton Keynes, respectively.
It has not been possible to provide the information requested in the time available.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were unemployed and what was the percentage rate in May 1979 and March 1983, respectively, in each of the travel-to-work areas most closely corresponding to the following constituencies: (a) Dudley, West, (b) Welwyn and Hatfield, (c) Keighley, (d) Westminster, North, (e) Fulham and (f) Milton Keynes, respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were unemployed and what was the percentage rate in May 1979 and March 1983, respectively, in each of the travel-to-work areas most closely corresponding to the following constituencies: (a) Bury, South, (b) Dulwich, (c) Liverpool, Broadgreen, (d) Nottingham, South, (e) Portsmouth, North, (f) Birmingham, Erdington and (g) Calder Valley, respectively.
I refer the hon. Members to the answer I gave yesterday to the hon. Member for Stockport, North (Mr. Bennett).
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many men and women were unemployed in the Hull travel-to-work area on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively.
At May 1979, the numbers of registered unemployed males and females in the Hull travel-to-work area were 10,679 and 3,621, respectively. The number of unemployed claimants at April 1983, the latest available, were 22,129 males and 7,425 females.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young people aged 16 to 18 years were unemployed in the Hull travel-to-work area on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively.
At April 1979—not available for May —the number of registered unemployed aged 18 years and under in the Hull travel-to-work area was 1,608. The corresponding number of unemployed claimants was 4,162 at January 1983, the latest date for which an analysis by age is available.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many long-term unemployed men and women there were in the Hull travel-to-work area on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively.
At April 1979—not available for May — the numbers of males and females who had been registered as unemployed for over 52 weeks in the Hull travel-to-work area were 4,021 and 921, respectively. The coresponding numbers for unemployed claimants were 9,173 males and 1,694 females at January 1983, the latest date for which an analysis by duration of unemployment is available.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total number of unemployed in the Hull travel-to-work area on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively, as an absolute figure and as a percentage; and what were the percentages for men, women and young persons aged between 16 and 18 years, respectively.
At May 1979, the total number of registered unemployed in the Hull travel-to-work area was 14,300 and the unemployment rate was 7·9 per cent. — 9·4 per cent. for males and 5·3 per cent. for females. At April 1983, the latest available, the total number of unemployed claimants in the area was 29,554 and the unemployment rate was 16·4 per cent. —20 per cent. for males and 10·6 per cent. for females. Rates of unemployment by age are not calculated for local areas.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people whose last job was in manufacturing industry were unemployed in the Hull travel-to-work area on 5 May 1979; and what information he has for 5 May 1983.
At May 1979 there were 4,019 unemployed people in the Hull travel-to-work area who last worked in manufacturing industries. There are no later figures available than those for May 1982 when the corresponding number was 8,423.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many fishermen were registered as unemployed in the Hull travel-to-work are on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively.
At June 1979—not available for May—the number of unemployed people registered at jobcentres in the Hull travel-to-work area for employment as fishermen was 268. The corresponding number at September 1982, the last date for which an analysis was made, was 372.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were employed in the fishing industry as fishermen, in fish processing and in trawler maintenance on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively.
The information is not available. The Department's employment statistics are analysed according to the 1968 standard industrial classification which does not separately distinguish the categories specified.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the figures for unemployment, figures and percentages and in total, the numbers unemployed for more than one year in the Grimsby employment area in April 1979 and April 1983 and the percentage rate, for males and females, of increase of all four figures.
The following table gives, for the Grimsby jobcentre area, the total numbers of unemployed males and females and, of these, the numbers who had
| Males | Females | |||||
| Total | of which, unemployed for over 52 weeks | Total | of which, unemployed for over 52 weeks | |||
| Number | As a percentage of total | Number | As a percentage of total | |||
| Registered unemployed | ||||||
| April 1979 | 3,681 | 884 | 22·9 | 874 | 135 | 15·4 |
| October 1982 | 8,257 | 2,915 | 35·3 | 2,350 | 433 | 18·4 |
| Percentage increase | 124·3 | 245·4 | — | 168·9 | 220·7 | — |
| Unemployed claimants | ||||||
| October 1982 | 7,802 | 2,627 | 33·7 | 2,269 | 348 | 15·3 |
| January 1983 | 9,250 | 2,794 | 30·2 | 2,435 | 382 | 15·7 |
| Percentage increase | 18·6 | 6·4 | — | 7·3 | 9·8 | — |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the increase in unemployment figures and the percentage rate of growth in unemployment for June 1979 to the latest date in 1983 in numbers and percentages in West Germany, France, the United Kingdom, the United States of America and Japan.
Readily available information for a common date is as follows:
| Seasonally adjusted unemployment, national definitions increase May 1979 to February 1983 | ||
| Thousands | Percentage | |
| West Germany | 1,350 | 156 |
| France | 672 | 50 |
| United Kingdom | 1,747 | 139 |
| United States of America | 5,577 | 94 |
| Japan | 420 | 37 |
Source:
OECD 'Main Economic Indicators', supplemented by Labour Attache reports, etc.
Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will bring up to date the information on redundancies in Wales given in the reply of 30 April 1981, Official Report, c. 529.
The number of proposed redundancies in Wales which have been notified to my Department under the redundancy handling provisions of the Employment Protection Act 1975 since the last reply is as follows:
| Employees | Establishments | |
| 1 April 1980 to 31 March 1981 | 116,820 | 1,860 |
| 1 April 1981 to 31 March 1982 | 46,776 | 896 |
| 1 April 1982 to 31 March 1983 | 39,784 | 762 |
| April 1983 | 1,523 | 43 |
| Employees | Establishments | |
| 1 April 1980 to 31 March 1981 | 47,512 | 692 |
| 1 April 1981 to 31 March 1982 | 9,292 | 204 |
| 1 April 1982 to 31 March 1983 | 10,688 | 177 |
| April 1983 | 533 | 12 |
| Numbers | |
| 1 April 1979 to 31 March 1980 | 17,455 |
| 1 April 1980 to 31 March 1981 | 47,650 |
| 1 April 1981 to 31 March 1982 | 31,576 |
| 1 April 1982 to 31 March 1983 | *22,634 |
| * Figures are provisional to take account of late notification. | |
Building Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people were employed in the building industry in the Hull travel-to-work area on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively.
I regret that information for the months and years specified in not available. The most recent figures for the area are for June 1978 and show 9,400 employed in construction.
Social Services
Departmental Responsibilities
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will set out the principal achievements of Her Majesty's Government within his Department's responsibilities since May 1979.
The principal achievements of Her Majesty's Government in the areas of health, personal social services and social security since May 1979 are as follows.We have proved the priority we give to the provision of health care for all by raising spending on the National Health Service in Great Britain from about £7¾ billion in 1978–79 to some 15½ billion in the current year, despite the need to contain public expenditure generally. This represents an increase against inflation of about 17 per cent. It has provided for 7½ per cent. growth in NHS services between 1978–79 and 1983–84, more than adequate to keep up with the growth in demand resulting from the increasing numbers of elderly people and of medical advance. We have reversed cuts in NHS capital spending. Capital spending has been raised by 17 per cent. since 1978–79. We have planned spending of over £1,100 million. At present 140 major new hospitals are being designed or are under construction in England alone.We have substantially increased the numbers of staff engaged in direct patient care. We have improved their conditions of service. The nurses' working week has been reduced from 40 to 37½ hours. In September 1982 there were 6,500 more doctors and dentists, than in September 1978 and 45,000 more nurses and midwives—all whole-time equivalent figures.The best measure of the quality of service given by the NHS is the number of patients treated. That increased significantly between 1978 and 1981; for example, half a million more inpatients and day cases, over 1½ million extra outpatients and emergency cases, 375,000 more people visited at home by district nurses and health visitors, 2 million more courses of dental treatment, 600,000 more sight tests and 400,000 more pairs of glasses. Staff-to-patient ratios in hospitals which care for elderly, mentally ill or mentally handicapped people have continued to improve. Average case costs in the acute sector have fallen, despite the increase in diagnosis and treatment provided for patients.We have made it a priority to pursue greater efficiency in the NHS to give better value for money spent and to concentrate more resources on direct patient care. We have therefore streamlined NHS administration. We have abolished area health authorities. The proportion of resources spent on management will have been reduced by 10 per cent. between 1979–80 and 1984–85. We have complemented greater local responsibility with clear accountability for the way the responsibility is discharged. We have taken a number of initiatives to ensure that resources are used more effectively; in particular, improved manpower information and control arrangements; the institution of annual ministerial reviews of regional health authorities performance; NHS Rayner scrutinies; the development of standard performance indicators; the establishment of an independent management inquiry undertaken by businessmen to advise us on the effective use and management of manpower and related resources in the NHS; a review of arrangements for audit including experimental use of commercial auditors; a major review of NHS information requirements and systems; the establishment of the supply council to improve procurement; and the greater use of investment appraisal. We have carried out a major review of under-used and surplus land and buildings and arrangements for disposal and estate management in order to raise more resources for patient care. We have requested all health authorities to test the cost effectiveness of hospital support services by going out to competitive tender.In pursuing the development of services we have stressed particularly the importance of providing support and care for people in their own communities, and for state and local authority services to work in close partnership with the private and voluntary sector. For instance,
At the same time, we have taken specific action to encourage the development of local services in the priority areas identified in "Care in Action":
Apart from these priority groups, we have also made significant advances in other fields: for instance, a reduction of over 20 per cent. in perinatal mortality between 1979 and 1981; an initiative to promote fresh voluntary projects for under-5s; a major—pioneering—campaign on the prevention of rickets in the Asian community; further development of intermediate treatment for young people in trouble; and pilot projects with drug abusers.
We strongly welcome the development and expansion of the private sector—over 4 million people now choose to cover themselves and their families with private medical insurance. We believe the private sector adds a useful supplement to the total sum of health care and relieves the NHS of pressure that would otherwise fall upon it. We have ended the compulsory phasing out of pay beds from NHS hospitals. We are working to encourage closer co-operation between the NHS and private hospitals to develop the exchange of facilities, ideas, and experience between both sectors in the interests of all patients.
On social security we have more than honoured our pledge to maintain the real value of pensions and other long-term benefits which are running ahead of inflation, and to protect the needy. Between November 1978 and November 1982 pensions were raised by 68·5 per cent. while the Retail Price Index rose by 61 per cent. The Social Security and Housing Benefits Bill now before the House will place this year's and future upratings on the solid basis of known fact in place of the inaccurate forcasting method introduced in 1976 by the Labour Government. Legislation was enacted in 1979 to make permanent the Christmas bonus to pensioners, which had not been paid in 1975 or 1976.
For families we shall be raising child benefit and one-parent benefit in November to their highest ever value in real terms and we have also achieved a 10 per cent. increase in the take-up of one parent benefit. We have increased the real value of family income supplement.
We have introduced a significant package to help early retirement. We are introducing, at the end of May , immediate payment of the long-term rate to men over 60 who are sick, disabled or unemployed. As from the beginning of April 1983, men over 60 can be awarded national insurance credits without having, as hitherto, to sign on as unemployed.
We have reformed the supplementary benefits scheme. The children's scale rates have been improved. We have introduced a tapered earnings disregard for single parents. We have increased the amount of savings people on supplementary benefit are allowed to have and still draw full benefit. We have introduced a new disregard for the surrender value of life assurance policies. We have reduced the qualifying period for the payment of the long-term scale-rate from two to one years. We have increased help in meeting fuel costs for those on supplementary benefit to over £300 million a year; in particular, the heating addition is now paid automatically to supplementary pension recipients aged over 70 and to families with a child under 5.
We have raised expenditure on cash benefits to the disabled by over 20 per cent. since 1979. The mobility allowance has been made tax free and increased by 83 per cent. in cash terms. We have increasd the earnings limit for the invalid care allowance. The therapeutic earnings limit for those on incapacity benefits will be raised in real terms for the second time in November. We are also removing the invalidity trap so that a period on invalidity benefit can count towards the qualifying period for the long term rate of supplementary benefit. The scope of the industrial injuries and occupational deafness schemes have been extended.
We have introduced a new Housing benefits scheme which will simplify the previous system. We have also introduced a new statutory sick pay scheme. Both of these have brought about considerable administrative savings and reduction in the number of civil servants.
We have fully protected the value of war pensions and war widows' pensions and have maintained the preference over the civilian pensions. We have taken war widows pensions and allowances out of taxation. We shall be replacing the existing war pensioners' vehicle scheme with a new cash mobility supplement. We have also improved the arrangements for hospital treatment of war pensioners. By increasing from three to ten the centres for tropical diseases investigations for ex-far eastern prisoners of war we have dramatically reduced a back-log of cases.
We are working for greater efficiency in the operation of the Department. We have reorganised the Social Security Organisation reducing the number of regions from 12 to 7;implemented a programme of devolution of work: reorganised internal audit to provide a more efficient organisation; and a start has been made with the introduction of a system of budgetary control for administrative expenditure throughout the Department. For the longer term we have published consultative proposals for a social security operational strategy. This sets a framework for full use of computerised information in the future, with outlets at local offices designed to create better and more efficient services for the public. All these achievements have been carried out against the backgrond of an increasing work load. We have with the co-operation of staff secured greater efficiency and effectiveness. The staff of the Department has been reduced from over 98,000in 1979 to 94,000 in April 1983; a further reduction to less than 91,000 will be, made by April 1984.
Attendance Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many persons applied for the higher rate of attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date;(2) how many persons who applied for the higher sate of attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region were unsuccessful; and what percentage of the total applicants, they represented in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date;(3) how many persons who applied for the higher rate of attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region were subsequently successful; what percentage of total applicants for the higher rate of attendance allowance they represented; how many such applicants were represented at the review and how many were not; and what are the percentages relative to the total applicants in each case in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date;(4) how many persons applied for an attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date;(5) how many persons who applied for an attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region for each of the following years were unsuccessful; and what percentage of total applications they represented in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date;(6) how many persons who applied for an attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region, had an initial medical examination and were subsequently successful; and what percentage of the total who applied they represented, in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date;(7) how many persons who applied for an attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region were successful after a first review; and what percentage they were in relation to those who had originally applied, in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date;(8) how many persons who applied for an attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region were subsequently successful after a second review; what percentage of the total applicants for attendance allowance they represented; how many such applicants were represented at the review and how many were not; and what are the percentages relative to the total applicants in each case in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date.
| Claims for attendance allowance | ||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||
| Claims decided* | Number successful | Column 2 as a percentage of column 1 | Number unsuccessful | Column 4 as of column 1 | Number successful onreview†‡ | Column 6 as a percentage of column 1 | ||
| 1975|| | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 93,900 | 70,900 | 75·6 | 22,970 | 24·4 | 6,160 | 6·6 | |
| 1976|| | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 106,600 | 76,520 | 71·8 | 30,070 | 28·2 | 7,990 | 7·5 | |
| 1977|| | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 125,500 | 88,520 | 70·5 | 37,000 | 29·5 | 12,760 | 10·2 | |
| 1978|| | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 130,850 | 92,460 | 70·7 | 38,390 | 29·3 | 14·730 | 11·3 | |
| 1979 | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 128,300 | 90,080 | 70·2 | 38,190 | 29·8 | 12,540 | 9·8 | |
| Scotland | 11,560 | 7,720 | 66·8 | 3,840 | 33·2 | 1,140 | 9·9 | |
| 1980 | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 138,900 | 99,320 | 71·5 | 39,610 | 28·5 | 16,290 | 11·7 | |
| Scotland | 13,210 | 8,340 | 63·2 | 4,870 | 36·8 | 1,620 | 12·2 | |
| 1981 | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 148,600 | 108,020 | 72·7 | 40,610 | 27·3 | 4,730 | 3·2 | |
| Scotland | 14,820 | 9,080 | 61·2 | 5,740 | 38·8 | 760 | 5·1 | |
| 1982 | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 181,500 | 135,530 | 74·7 | 45,990 | 25·3 | 5,350 | 2·9 | |
| Scotland | 17,010 | 10,450 | 61·4 | 6,560 | 38·6 | 790 | 4·7 | |
| 1983 (to 31 March) | ||||||||
| Great Britain | 52,350 | 39,210 | 74·9 | 13,190 | 25·1 | 1,574 | 3·0 | |
| Scotland | 4,340 | 2,590 | 59·7 | 1,750 | 40·3 | 202 | 4·6 | |
| All figures relate to decisions given in the relevant years, not to the results of claims made in those years. | ||||||||
| * Initial claims only. | ||||||||
| † Including increases from a lower rate award to higher rate in the figures for 1975–1980. | ||||||||
| ‡Figures include renewal claims. Separate information on initial claims is not available. | ||||||||
| || Separate figures for Scotland not available. | ||||||||
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many persons who applied for the higher rate of attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde region made (a) successful and (b) unsuccessful appeals to the Social Security Commissioners; and what percentage of (i) total applicants for the higher rate of attendance allowance and (ii) those appealing to the Social Security Commissioners they represented in each case in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date;(2) how many persons who applied for an attendance allowance in Great Britain, Scotland and the Strathclyde
The information available is as follows. I regret that separate figures for Strathclyde region are not available. Applications are made for the allowance in general: claimants do not specify the rate for which they regard themselves as qualified. A medical examination is required in each case. Each award is made at either the higher or the lower rate, dependent upon satisfaction of the appropriate medical conditions. There is no general provision for a claimant to be represented during the review procedure.region made
(a) successful and (b) unsuccessful appeals to the Social Security Commissioners; and what percentage (i) of total applicants and (ii) of those appealing to the Social Security Commissioners they represented in each case in 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983 to date.
The information available is as follows. I regret that separate figures for Strathclyde region are not available. The figures include appeals to the Social Security Commissioner against rejection and against an award at the lower rate only. It would be disproportionately costly to distinguish between the two groups.
Attendance Allowance—Decisions by the Social Security Commissioner
| |||||||||
1.
| 2.
| 3.
| 4.
| 5.
| 6.
| 7.
| 8.
| ||
AA claims decided*
| Decisions by SSC†
| Appeal successful‡
| Column 3 as percentage of column 1
| Column 3 as percentage of column 2
| Appeal unsuccessful†‡
| Column 6 as percentage of column 1
| Column 6 as percentage of column 2
| ||
| 1975 | Great Britain | 93,900 | 40 | 7 | 0·007 | 17·5 | 33 | 0·035 | 82·5 |
| Scotland | — | 4 | 1 | — | 25·0 | 3 | — | 75·0 | |
| 1976 | Great Britain | 106,600 | 55 | 13 | 0·012 | 23·6 | 42 | 0·039 | 76·4 |
| Scotland | — | 3 | 0 | — | 0·0 | 3 | — | 100·0 | |
| 1977 | Great Britain | 125,500 | 90 | 9 | 0·007 | 10·0 | 81 | 0·065 | 90·0 |
| Scotland | — | 8 | 1 | — | 12·5 | 7 | — | 87·5 | |
| 1978 | Great Britain | 130,850 | 77 | 15 | 0·011 | 19·5 | 62 | 0·047 | 80·5 |
| Scotland | — | 9 | 0 | — | 0·0 | 9 | — | 100·0 | |
| 1979 | Great Britain | 128,300 | 79 | 13 | 0·010 | 16·5 | 66 | 0·051 | 83·5 |
| Scotland | 11,560 | 8 | 1 | 0·009 | 12·5 | 7 | 0·060 | 87·5 | |
| 1980 | Great Britain | 138,900 | 99 | 20 | 0·014 | 20·2 | 79 | 0·057 | 79·8 |
| Scotland | 13,210 | 9 | 5 | 0·038 | 55·6 | 4 | 0·030 | 44·4 | |
| 1981 | Great Britain | 148,600 | 130 | 24 | 0·016 | 18·5 | 106 | 0·071 | 31·5 |
| Scotland | 14,820 | 13 | 2 | 0·013 | 15·4 | 11 | 0·074 | 34·6 | |
| 1982 | Great Britain | 181,500 | 149 | 24 | 0·013 | 16·1 | 125 | 0·069 | 83·9 |
| Scotland | 17,010 | 26 | 3 | 0·018 | 11·5 | 23 | 0·135 | 88·5 | |
| ||1983 | Great Britain | 52,350 | 24 | 4 | 0·008 | 16·7 | 20 | 0·038 | 83·3 |
| Scotland | 4,340 | 9 | 2 | 0·046 | 22·2 | 7 | 0·161 | 77·8 | |
| All figures relate to decisions given in the relevant years, not to the results of appeals made in those years. | |||||||||
| * Separate figures for Scotland not available till 1979. | |||||||||
| † Includes decisions on application for leave to appeal and on appeals. | |||||||||
| ‡ A successful appeal is one in which the claim is remitted to the Attendance Allowance Board for further consideration. Information is not readily available about the outcome of the further consideration by the Board. | |||||||||
| ||To 31 March. | |||||||||
Spectacle Frames
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement about his proposals for the introduction of a new range of National Health Service spectacle frames.
I hope that it will be possible to make a statement shortly.
National Health Service (Dispute)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many man days were lost and staff involved during the 1982 National Health Service dispute.
Returns from health authorities indicate that some 780,000 man-days were lost and 180,000 staff involved in the National Health Service in the United Kingdom during the 1982 NHS pay dispute. These figures supersede the Department of Employment's estimates for the first nine months of 1982 contained in the answer to a question from the hon. Member for Crewe on 18 November last. - [Vol. 32, c. 279.] The earlier estimates were based on information available at the time from a number of sources including trades unions but only a few health authorities. The full returns from health authorities confirm that the effects of the dispute were much less severe than suggested by the trades unions.
Renal Stone Lithotripter
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether he will ask British United Provident Association to extend its end of May deadline for a decision on the installation of a renal stone lithotripter for its priority use at St. Thomas's hospital;(2) whether his approval is required for the establishment of a renal stone lithotripter at St. Thomas's hospital with up to 25 per cent. priority use by British United Provident Association patients;
(3) why the renal stone lithotripter at St. Thomas's hospital is not being provided entirely at the expense of the National Health Service;
(4) whether he is satisfied that a 25 per cent. priority use of a renal stone lithotripter at St. Thomas's hospital by British United Provident Association reflects this organisation's share of the total direct and indirect costs of providing, servicing and running the new renal stone facilities which it would permit.
I understand that the British United Provident Association has made a proposal to the West Lambeth health authority that BUPA should purchase a Dornier lithotripter and install it at St. Thomas' hospital, on the basis that three-quarters of the use would be by health service patients. At its meeting on 9 May the authority decided in principle to accept this proposal subject to an acceptable agreement being concluded with BUPA. Health authorities have been directed by the National Health Service Functions (Directions to Authorities and Administration Arrangements) Regulations 1982 to exercise my right hon. Friend's functions under National Health Service legislation and do not require his specific approval to make arrangements of this kind.It is primarily for the health authority to satisfy itself that the terms to be agreed between itself and BUPA are fair as regards the relationship between the proportion of health service patients and the share of the cost to be borne from health service funds. My understanding of the arrangements proposed is that they are extremely favourable to the health service which would acquire the major use of this costly equipment without being required to contribute to its purchase price.I have agreed in principle that, if agreement is reached between the authority and BUPA, the Department should make a direct contribution to the recurrent cost of the development, on the grounds that a substantial proportion of patients are likely to be referred from outside the South East Thames Region.I am not aware that a deadline has been set by BUPA for the authority's acceptance of its proposal.
Publicity Campaigns
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much has been spent by his Department in the last 12 months on the publicity for major social security benefits.
From May 1982 to April 1983, the Department has spent an estimated £1,753,000, excluding leaflet printing costs, on publicity for major social security benefits.
King's Fund (1940)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements he has made for the future of the work of the King's Fund (1940); and if he will make a statement.
The King's Fund (1940) is a voluntary charitable fund administered by the Department for the benefit of disabled ex-service men, prisoners of war, and members of the civil defence services, and their widows, orphans and dependants. It has been the policy for some years now to run the fund down gradually, in anticipation that there would come a time when it could no longer continue a separate existence and its work would need to be taken over by another charity or charities. This point has now been reached. From 1 April this year, therefore, the fund's responsibilities for payments to the main groups of beneficiaries have been taken over by the Royal Patriotic Fund Corporation and by the joint committee of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem and the British Red Cross Society. Arrangements are in hand for a small remaining portion of the fund reserved for disabled members of the civil defence services and their dependants to be transferred to the Women's Royal Voluntary Service benevolent trust. The fund will then be formally removed from the list of charities registered with the Charity Commission. The Department's war pensioners' welfare officers will automatically redirect applications for financial help to the other charities as appropriate and I am satisfied that assistance will continue to be available to those categories of people who have in the past been eligible for help from the King's Fund. My right hon. Friend and I are most grateful to the Royal Patriotic Fund Corporation, the joint committee and the Women's Royal Voluntary Service benevolent trust for their agreement to share in taking over the work of the fund.
Home Helps
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in the latest year for which figures are available, how many home helps were employed; what was the total cost; what were the total hours of service given; and how many meals were given out and how many day care places there were in numbers and in numbers per 1,000 of population over the age of 65 years, by local authorities.
Local authority statistics for the personal social services are published annually by the Department in a series of booklets. The most recent providing information requested by the hon. Member are:
Numbers of home helps
in "Local Authority Social Services Statistics: Staff of Local Authority Social Services Departments at 30 September 1981 —England (reference S/F82/1)".
Meals provided
in "Domiciliary Services, Meals, Aids and Adaptations Year ending 31 March 1982—England (reference A/F82/18)"
Day Care places for the population over 65
in "Adult Training Centres for the Mentally Handicapped and Day Centres for the Mentally Ill, the Elderly and the Younger Physically Handicapped at 31 March 1982 — England (reference A/F82/8)".
Information on the total hours of home help given is not available from returns to the Department but has been collected and published by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy in "Personal Social Services Statistics 1981–82 Actuals" (Statistical Information Service reference 92.83). Information on the gross expenditure of local authorities on the home help service is also provided in this publication, which together with the Departmental publications, is available in the Library of the House.
Household Aids And Assistance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in the latest year for which figures are available, how many people were given help towards telephone installations; how many were given aids; and how many helped with adaptations to their homes.
The latest figures on local authority provision of these services are contained in the tables in "Domiciliary Services, Meals, Aids and Adaptations for the Year ending 31 March 1982" (A/F82/18) a copy of which is in the Library of the House.
Benefits
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people, not being retired from employment, were in receipt of supplementary benefit in the Hull travel-to-work area on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively.
The numbers of cases in action in the Hull local offices on 5 May 1979 and on 15 February 1983, the latest date for which figures are available, were as follows:
| May 1979 | February 1983 | |
| (thousands) | (thousands) | |
| Hull East | 7·4 | 15·1 |
| Hull West | 7·6 | 13·1 |
Source: 100 per cent. count of cases in action.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people were in receipt of family income supplement on 5 May 1979 and on 5 May 1983, respectively.
The following table indicates the number of families receiving family income supplement at the end of April 1979 and at the end of February 1983, the latest date for which information is available.
End April 1979
| End February 1983
| |
| One Parent Families | 38,000 | 76,000 |
| Two Parent Families | 40,000 | 104,000 |
| 78,000 | 180,000 |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what advice his Department has given to local authorities as to the circumstances in which a claimant will receive a claim form for standard housing benefit on ceasing to be a certificated case.
The Housing Benefits Regulations (SI 1982 No. 1124) require authorities to invite a further claim for housing benefit in all cases where the claimant is no longer entitled to qualifying supplementary benefit and therefore ceases to be certificated. The point is dealt with in Circular HB(82)2, paragraph 8.19. This was issued to local authorities in July 1982 and a copy is in the Library of the House.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people in the last year for which figures are available in receipt of (a) sickness benefit and (b) invalidity benefit were referred to a regional medical officer by the insurance officer; and in what proportion in each case their benefit was subsequently withdrawn.
The information requested is not available.
Peterborough Hand
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what assistance his Department is giving to the development of the Peterborough hand for double arm amputees; and if he will make a statement.
Medical and technical officers of the Department are working closely with the research staff of Hugh Steeper Ltd., the firm which supplies artificial arms to the Department, to develop the Peterborough hand, and it is expected that first samples will be available for use in the autumn.The Department already supplies through the artificial limb service a variety of artificial hands and arms to single and double amputees, and prescriptions can be tailored to suit the needs of individual patients. The Peterborough hand may well prove to be a useful addition to the present range.
Mobility And Attendence Allowances
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will provide a breakdown by age of recipients of mobility and attendance allowance, respectively, at the latest convenient date.
The information is as follows:
| Mobility allowance* | ||
| Age | Recipients of mobility allowance | Recipients of mobility allowance under the Mobility Allowance (Vehicle Scheme Beneficiaries) Regulations 1977 |
| Up to 9 | 6,550 | — |
| 10–14 | 9,410 | under 16 5 |
| 15–19 | 9,700 | 16–19 5 |
| 20–24 | 8,610 | 130 |
Age
| Recipients of mobility allowance
| Recipients of mobility allowance under the Mobility Allowance (Vehicle Scheme Beneficiaries) Regulations 1977
|
| 25–29 | 7,090 | 830 |
| 30–34 | 8,670 | 1,450 |
| 35–39 | 11,550 | 1,890 |
| 40–44 | 12,740 | 1,700 |
| 45–49 | 17,360 | 2,000 |
| 50–54 | 26,100 | 2,580 |
| 55–59 | 40,210 | 3,610 |
| 60–64 | 54,810 | 5,000 |
| 65–69 | 25,700 | 4,100 |
| 70–74 | — | 3,130 |
| 75–79 | — | 1,550 |
| 80–84 | — | 620 |
| 85 and over | — | 280 |
| Total | 238,500 | 28,880 |
| * Numbers at 2.5.83 | ||
Attendance Allowance*
| |
Age
| Recipients of attendance allowance
|
| 2–15 | 51,570 |
| 16–19 | 12,520 |
| 20–24 | 11,990 |
| 25–29 | 8,420 |
| 30–34 | 8,330 |
| 35–39 | 7,440 |
| 40–44 | 6,650 |
| 45–49 | 7,570 |
| 50–54 | 10,670 |
| 55–59 | 15,240 |
| 60–64 | 21,060 |
| 65–69 | 28,860 |
| 70–74 | 35,520 |
| 75–79 | 38,060 |
| 80–84 | 42,020 |
| 85 and over | 58,480 |
| Total | 364,400 |
| * Numbers at 31.3.82 (Latest figures available). | |
Invalidity Pension
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the maximum additional component to invalidity pension currently payable.
The figure is £1·96 a week.
"Morning-After" Pill
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will seek the advice of the Committee on Safety of Medicines on the safety of the "morning-after" pill.
There is already considerable evidence to suggest that, used in accordance with a doctor's instructions, post-coital contraception presents no serious hazard—either to the woman herself or to the foetus should she nonetheless become pregnant. But, in order to allay any doubts about the safety of the contraceptive pill when used in this way, I have decided to seek the advice of the Committee on Safety of Medicines on the risks and benefits involved.