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Written Answers

Volume 57: debated on Tuesday 27 March 1984

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Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday 27 March 1984

Prime Minister

Engagements

Q5.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q6.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q7.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q8.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q9.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q10.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q11.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q12.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q13.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q14.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q15.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q16.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q17.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q18.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q19.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q20.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q21.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q22.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q23.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q24.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q25.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q26.

Q27.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q28.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q29.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q31.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q32.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q33.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q34.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q35.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q36.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q37.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q38.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q39.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q40.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q41.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q42.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q43.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q44.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q45.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q46.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q47.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q48.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q49.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q50.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q51.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q52.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q53.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q54.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q55.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q56.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q57.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q58.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q59.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q60.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q61.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q62.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q63.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q64.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q65.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q66.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q67.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q68.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q69.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q70.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q71.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q72.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q73.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q74.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q75.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q76.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q77.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q78.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q79.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

Q80.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

Q81.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 27 March.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 27 March.

This morning I had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. I also attended the memorial service for our late colleague Maurice Macmillan at St. Margaret's, Westminster. In addition to my duties in the House I shall be having further meetings later today.

Long-Term Unemployed Persons

Q30.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list the Government's help for the long-term unemployed in terms of income support and opportunities for training and education since May 1979.

Since May 1979 the Government have:

More than maintained price protection for those on supplementary benefit, which is the main source of income support for people unemployed for a year or more. In November 1983 the real value of supplementary benefit scale rates was some 5 per cent. higher than in November 1978;
Extended automatic-entitlement to the supplementary benefit long-term scale rate to unemployed men aged 60 or over;
Introduced the community programme to provide long-term unemployed people with temporary jobs of community benefit, including some element of training or opportunities for training. This programme was helping 112,000 people at the end of January 1984;
Made funds available to the Open University —£500,000 in 1983–84—specifically to assist unemployed students with fees; and
Introduced a three-year centrally funded development programme to improve educational opportunities for unemployed people, at a cost of £2·5 million.
Introduced the enterprise allowance scheme which provides a flat-rate allowance for up to 12 months as an incentive to those unemployed people who wish to set up their own businesses but are deterred from doing so because they would lose their entitlement to unemployment or supplementary benefit.

European Community (Own Resources)

asked the Prime Minister what is the anticipated growth of the EEC's own resources in the next three years.

The Commission produces a triennial estimate of expenditure and resources each year. The latest of these was published with the preliminary draft general budget of the European Communities 1984, which is available in the Library of the House. The latest forecast covers the three years 1984 to 1986. The Commission's forecast is that the Community's own resources with a 1 per cent. VAT limit, will grow by 8 per cent. in 1985 and 8·7 per cent. in 1986. The next triennial estimate is due with the preliminary draft general budget for 1985, which should be available in June this year.

Eec (Budget)

asked the Prime Minister whether she will publish in the Official Report a statement showing which of the objectives set out in economic progress report supplement of October 1983 for setting limits of expenditure under the European Economic Community budget can be achieved if agreement is reached only on the United Kingdom budget contribution.

As the economic progress report supplement makes clear, we are pressing for a lasting solution to the problem of budgetary imbalances, including the United Kingdom's net contribution. On its own, this would not directly set limits on EEC expenditure. But we are also pressing for a strict financial guideline for agricultural expenditure and for an overall limit on the budget. I have made it clear that both objectives need to be fulfilled before we will consider any increase in the Community's own resources.

Eec (Trade)

asked the Prime Minister whether she drew the attention of the heads of Government at the Brussels summit to the imbalance of trade between the United Kingdom and the European Economic Community.

The balance of intra-Community trade was not specifically discussed at the Brussels European Council.

Gibraltar (Visit)

asked the Prime Minister whether, on the conclusion of her trip to Portugal in April, she will pay a short visit to Gibraltar before returning to the United Kingdom; and whether she will make a statement.

Consumers (Expenditure)

asked the Prime Minister whether she will publish in the Official Report a table showing for 1981, 1982 and 1983 the increase in consumers' expenditure in real terms and the proportion of this accounted for by the fall in the savings ratio.

The following table shows the annual increases in consumers' expenditure measured at constant 1980 prices in the years 1981 to 1983.

Percentage increase over previous year
per cent.
19810·2
19821·3
19833·9
Comparable figures for the saving ratio will be published in a press notice to be released by the Central Statistical Office on 29 March 1984 and are not available until then. Changes in real consumers' expenditure, however, cannot be directly analysed in terms of changes in this ratio.

Temporary Civil Servants

asked the Prime Minister if Ministerial personal advisers have the status of temporary civil servants; and whether they are subject to the general principles of conduct pertaining in the Civil Service.

Ministerial personal advisers who are not civil servants are appointed personally by the Minister on terms and conditions laid down by him; these are as a rule similar to those applicable to civil servants, and will require them to follow similar rules of conduct. Personal advisers are answerable to the Minister concerned for their conduct.

Oxygen Concentrators

asked the Prime Minister if she will ensure speedy co-operation between the Department of Health and Social Security, the Secretaries of State for Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, the Department of Education and Science and the Department of Trade and Industry, to encourage and support British companies to develop and expand the production and use of the British design of oxygen concentrators; if Her Majesty's Government will give their support to the expansion of this form of oxygen therapy; and if she will make a statement.

A number of companies already sell oxygen concentrators in this country, some of which are manufactured in the United Kingdom. My right hon. and learned Friend the Minister for Health has recently commissioned from the accountants, Arthur Andersen and Company, a study of the arrangements for the supply of domiciliary oxygen. We will decide in the light of the results of the study the extent to which oxygen concentrators should replace the existing arrangements for the provision of existing therapy to domiciliary patients. I would hope that British manufacturers of concentrators will be able to compete effectively for any additional business that may result. I would expect the provisioning of oxygen equipment to be carried out in accordance with public procurement policy which is aimed at helping the development of the design, technology and competitiveness of suppliers.

Home Department

Peter Sutcliffe

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what further reports he has received on the mental condition of Peter Sutcliffe; and if he will make a statement.

I have received recent reports from which I am satisfied that Sutcliffe's mental condition has seriously deteriorated and that he is now suffering from a grave form of mental illness. He could now represent a serious danger to prison staff and others. The reports indicate that he requires treatment which can only suitably be given in a hospital.

I have therefore directed Sutcliffe's removal to Broadmoor hospital, under section 47 of the Mental Health Act 1983, and he was removed to the hospital today.

I am satisfied that the most stringent security precautions will be taken at Broadmoor hospital, where there is considerable experience of treating dangerous patients in secure conditions.

If Sutcliffe's mental health improves, he may be sent back to prison to continue his sentence.

Environment

Lyceum Club, Liverpool

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement about the future of the Lyceum club, Liverpool.

I have today completed arrangements for the sale of the Lyceum to the Post Office for a purchase price of £320,000. The contract of sale includes conditions requiring that the principal historic and architectural features of the building should be restored and preserved. The Post Office has indicated that it will incorporate these features in a scheme of rehabilitation and conversion involving a variety of uses connected with its operations, including a branch post office and a philatelic retail centre. I am pleased that this important, historic Liverpool landmark has found a new owner and will soon have a new lease of life which will allow the public the fullest opportunity of enjoying and appreciating its outstanding qualities.

Defence

S90 Frigate

57.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if any further consideration is being given to the S90 frigate design.

No. As stated in the answer by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Defence Procurement on 1 November 1983 to the hon. Member for Beverley (Sir P. Wall) at column 333 it was concluded that the S90 proposal was fundamentally unsuited to the key requirements of the Type 23 Frigate.

Vinten

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what work has been undertaken by Vinten for his Department.

In recent years Vinten has undertaken a number of Ministry of Defence contracts for the supply of reconnaissance equipment, instrumentation and optical equipment.

Warehousing (Woolwich)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence which private company has been awarded the contract for warehousing activities at the air publications and forms store, Woolwich; for how long a period; what is the estimated annual saving; and what other Ministry of Defence contracts have been awarded to the same company during the past 12 months.

The contract has been awarded to RCA Ltd., for five years from 1 October 1984. It is not Government practice to disclose details about the cost or nature of defence contracts, but the expected annual savings from the Woolwich contract are substantial. Over the last 12 months, and excluding a few small value orders, RCA Ltd, has been awarded 12 other defence contracts, on a range of subjects including for example, defence accommodation stores work at Royal Air Force Quedgeley.

D-Day (40Th Anniversary)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he has now completed his consideration of arrangements for the 40th anniversary ceremonies of the D-day landings; and if he will make a statement.

I understand that several thousand veterans have made arrangements with commercial tour operators to participate in the 40th anniversary ceremonies in Normandy on 6 June. I expect to be able to indicate shortly whether my Department will be able to offer any assistance to veterans.

Arms Imports

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what has been the total armaments import bill into the United Kingdom for each of the last 10 years.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will now answer questions seeking annualised information by country for arms imports.

No. A breakdown of defence equipment imports by region is given in table 2·8 of Volume 2 of the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1983."

Trade And Industry

Prevention Of Fraud (Investments) Act 1958

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) how many licenses had been issued under the Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Act 1958; and how many applications were pending at the latest convenient date;(2) what is his estimate of the number of persons who should be licensed under the Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Act 1958, but who are not.

Section 1 of the Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Act 1958 requires anyone carrying on the business of dealing in securities to be licensed, unless exempted by section 2 of the Act (for example by being a member of a recognised association of dealers in securities, such as the National Association of Security Dealers and Investment Managers). 527 businesses held a principal's licence to carry on the business of dealing in securities on 1 January 1984; and on that date 121 applications for principal's licences were under consideration. The equivalent figures for representatives' licences to deal in securities are 1,615 and 415 respectively.It is impossible to make any reasoned estimate of the number of people who may be carrying on a business which requires them to be licensed but who are not. Other factors apart, the need for a licence depends to a large extent on the individual circumstances. Over the past two years the number of intermediaries authorised to deal in securities (other than members of the Stock Exchange and certain other bodies) has more than doubled.

Local Guarantee Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps are taken to ensure that a director of an applicant company under the loan guarantee scheme has not previously been a director of a company that has received a loan under the scheme but since become insolvent; and if he will make a statement.

Under the loan guarantee scheme the banks are responsible for carrying out the commercial appraisal of all applications. As part of their assessment the banks will clearly need to take full account of the previous business experience of those who will be running the business. Leaflets on the scheme, and instructions to the banks, make it clear that applications will not be considered from businesses where the ownership or effective control rests with any person or any group of people who have been involved in the running or ownership of a business that resulted in a previous claim under the scheme's guarantee arrangements. With nearly 14,000 guarantees issued to date it would not be possible to ensure that all shareholders and directors of all these businesses are recorded and cross-checked without considerably increasing the cost and bureaucracy of operating the scheme. However, plans to computerise the scheme's operation will enable the Department to identify such cases rather more easily.

British Telecom (Accounts)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when British Telecom will be producing full audited accounts.

[pursuant to the reply, 26 March 1984, c. 7·8]: British Telecom produces full audited accounts in respect of each financial year ending 31 March. Their accounts for the 1983–84 financial year are due to be published in July.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether exemptions will be sought from the Stock Exchange rules for publicly quoted companies in the event of an offer for sale of British Telecom.

Advances for all purposes net of repaymentsGross advances for all purposesof which gross advances for purchase of dwellingsTotal estimated purchase price of dwellings on which advances in C were madeC as a ‥ of D
(A) £m(B) £m(C) £m(D) £m(E) £m
19795,2719,1039,08114,24663·7
19805,7229,6149,59015,92760·2
19816,33111,99110,86217,80261·0
19828,14715,33913,54720,35766·5
198311,04119,34117,26225,41067·9

Source: Financial Statistics—Tables 7.4 and 7.6

Housing and Construction. Statistic—Tables 1.6 and 1.10(1.8 for 1979 and 1980)

[pursuant to the reply, 26 March 1984, c. 7–8]: Exemptions from the prevailing rules would be sought if necessary but whether such exemptions would indeed be needed will not be clear until closer to the offer for sale.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what is the basis of depreciation used by British Telecom in its accounting practices;(2) what is the difference in British Telecom accounts between normal depreciation and supplementary depreciation.

[pursuant to the reply, 26 March 1984, c. 7–8]: The depreciation policies employed by British Telecom in respect of the financial year ending 31 March 1983 are explained in detail in the accounting policies section of the corporation's report and accounts for 1982–83, which were laid before Parliament in July 1983. This showed historical cost depreciation on fixed assets to be determined on a straight line basis so as to write off the historical cost over their useful lives. Supplementary depreciation was a further charge to take account of the replacement cost of fixed assets.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when British Telecom's programme of installing digital exchanges will be complete.

[pursuant to the reply, 26 March 1984, c. 7–8]: BT aims, under its accelerated programme of digitalisation, to have two million digital exchange lines in service by 1986, double their original target. This will include 30 trunk units and 1,200 system X local exchanges. It intends to have completed the full digitalisation of the trunk network by the end of the decade.

National Finance

Building Societies

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the ratio of net mortgage advances by building societies to the total prices paid for dwellings mortgaged by such societies in each of the years from 1979 to 1983.

Figures are not available in precisely the form sought by the hon. Member. The available figures are:

Family Income

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) at what proportion of income of a married man with two children on average earnings, income tax and national insurance contribution has been taken, and at what rate in 1954, 1960, 1970, 1975, 1979 and in each succeeding year, including the position of such a family under the proposal contained in his Budget statement;(2) what proportion of earnings has been taken up by income tax and national insurance contributions, shown

National Insurance Contributions (NIC)Income Tax (IT) less Child Benefit (CB) or Family Allowance (FAM)NIC plus IT less CBI/FAM
per cent. of gross earningsmarginal rate per cent.per cent. of gross earningsmarginal rate per cent.per cent. of gross earningsmarginal rate per cent.
1954–552·8-2·99·7-0·19·7
1960–613·40·616·54·016·5
1970–715·93·2511·432·117·335·3
1975–765·55·518·035·023·540·5
1978–796·56·512·933·019·439·5
1979–806·56·511·030·017·536·5
1980–816·756·7512·230·019·036·7
1981–827·757·7512·730·020·437·7
1982–838·758·7511·830·020·538·7
1983–849·09·010·830·019·839·0
1984–859·09·010·030·019·039·0
The calculations assume that the taxpayer has no reliefs other than the married man's allowance and (before 1979–80) appropriate child tax allowances. National insurance contributions are at the contracted-in rate.For illustration, it has been assumed that earnings will increase by 7 per cent. between 1982–83 and 1983–84 and by 6½ per cent. between 1983–84 and 1984–85; and that child benefit will be increased by 5½ per cent. in November 1984 in line with the assumptions used in the public expenditure White Paper (Cmnd. 9143). The actual increase will be announced in June.

Personal Taxation

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for the United States of America and the United Kingdom the change in the incidence of (a) direct and (b) indirect taxation since 1979 for a person on average earnings so far as this can be calculated.

The figures in the following table give a comparison of (a) income tax and social security contributions (b) indirect tax payments as a percentage of gross earnings of an average production worker (APW). The APW is assumed to be a married man with a non-earning wife and two children. Indirect tax payments (excluding LA rates) are given only for the UK APW. These are based on a typical expenditure pattern for this earnings level derived from the family expenditure survey. Equivalent information for the US is not readily available.

Per cent. of gross earningsUnited States (California)United Kingdom
1979 (United Kingdom 1979–80)
(a) Income tax and employees' social security contributions1526
(b) Indirect taxesN/A12
1983 (United Kingdom 1983–84)
(a) Income tax and employees' social security contriubtions1629

separately, for a married man with two children on average earnings in 1954, 1960, 1970, 1975, 1979 and in each succeeding year, including the position of such a family under the proposals contained in his Budget statement.

Information is in the following table, which relates to a married man with two children aged under 11 with earnings equal to the average for full time adult male manual workers. The basis of the calculations is the most appropriate for comparisons with years before 1979–80 when child tax allowances were available.

Per cent. of gross earningsUnited States (California)United Kingdom
(b) Indirect taxesN/A12
Notes:1. As comparable figures for all occupations average earnings are not available, the comparison has been made instead on the basis of an average production worker (APW). The 1979 APW figures are those published by OECD. The 1983 figures are derived from updating the published OECD figures for 1982.2. Personal reliefs, employment income reliefs and other standard reliefs have been taken into account.3. It is assumed that the UK employee is contracted-in to the State pension scheme.4. The figures for the USA include local income taxes.5. If child benefits were deducted from the UK's income tax and social security contributions, the percentages would be:

per cent.
1979–8017
1983–8421
There are no child benefits or analogous payments in the USA.

Pension Funds

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much the Government paid to beneficiaries of pension funds in all the companies privatised from May 1979 to date to forgo the benefits then offered, including index linking.

Privatisation (Fees And Commissions)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list in the Official Report all the fees and commissions paid to primary underwriters, sub-underwriters, financial advisers, legal advisers and stockbrokers in respect of the issues for Amersham International Ltd., Associated British Ports, British Aerospace, British Railways Board Hotels, Britoil, Cable and Wireless and the National Freight Corporation; and if he will name each firm concerned.

Income And Taxation

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will now update his answer of 9 February, Official Report, columns 745–46, on income and taxation for 1984–85.

[pursuant to his reply, 19 March 1984, c. 320]: Estimates for 1983–84 and 1984–85 are as follows. The figures for 1983–84 have been revised in the light of the most recent family expenditure survey.Underlying assumptions are the same as those for the previous answer; additionally, for illustration, average earnings are assumed to be 6½ per cent. higher, and retail prices 4½ per cent. higher in 1984–85 than this year.

Reduction in basic rate necessary to restore tax payments to their 1978–79 levels at percentage of average earnings
(i) in 1983–84(ii) in 1984–85
SingleMarriedMarried +2 childrenSingleMarriedMarried +2 children
(a) in real terms
7510·110·88·610·811·58·7
1008·28·46·59·09·06·8
1506·87·04·77·67·65·1
(b) as a percentage of gross earnings
756·36·35·36·15·74·4
1004·54·23·14·33·72·5
1503·23·21·83·12·91·3

Defence Budget

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why he has allowed the Ministry of Defence to carry forward into the next financial year up to £387 million from the current year's budget.

[pursuant to his reply, 22 March 1984, c. 531]: Under the end year flexibility scheme for central Government Departments announced by my right hon. Friend on 7 July 1983, at column 412, the Ministry of Defence will be able to carry forward an underspend on its equipment procurement and capital works programme of up to 5 per cent.

Retail Price Index

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the likely effect of the drop in mortgage interest rate on the year-on-year retail price index by May.

[pursuant to his reply, 26 March 1984]: It is estimated that the recently announced 1 per cent. cut in the mortgage interest rate will reduce the retail price index by 0·35 per cent., and will be fully reflected in the May index. This is an estimate of its direct effect, and does not take account of second round effects on this or any other components of the RPI.

Ec Staff (Income Tax)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list his powers to levy income tax on the salaries of United Kingdom-based employees of the Commission of the European Communities and of the European Assembly; and, if different powers relate to different grades and nationalities, respectively, if he will include the differences in those powers.

[pursuant to his reply, 26 March 1984]: Under the protocol on the privileges and immunities of the European Communities, which has direct legal effect in the United Kingdom, the salaries paid to officials and other servants of the Commission and the Assembly are exempt from national taxation regardless of grade or nationality, but liable to Community taxation.

Pensioners (Taxation)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many retirement pensioners are currently liable for tax; how many would be liable for tax if the age allowance were raised by 12·5 per cent.; and how many will be liable for tax if the age allowance is raised by the amount specified in the Budget statement.

[pursuant to his reply, 26 March 1984]: About 2·4 million single people over 65 or married couples with one partner over 65 are liable to income tax in 1983–84. If the age allowances were raised by 12·5 per cent. from their 1983–84 levels, about 2·2 million would be liable to tax in 1984–85, compared with 2·4 million under the Budget proposals and 2·5 million if age allowances for 1984–85 were not changed from their 1983–84 levels.

Age Allowance

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost of raising the age allowances by 12·5 per cent.

[pursuant to his reply, 26 March 1984]: The cost of raising the age allowances and the aged income limit by 12·5 per cent. of their 1983–84 levels would be about £130 million more in a full year than the cost of the corresponding Budget proposals.

Transport

London Transport (Underground Closures)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will withhold his consent for any closures on the Central line, or of the Epping-Ongar line, pending the reorganisation of London Transport.

No such proposals have been put to me, nor so far as I am aware do they exist other than in GLC-fostered propaganda.

Heavy Lorries (Spray Guards)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is his estimate of the number of heavy lorries now fitted with spray guards as recommended by his Department to the users of heavier lorries.

I understand that the principal supplier of spray suppressant devices in this country estimates that some 12,000 lorries have so far been fitted. I have recently circulated draft regulations which will in time result in all heavy lorries being fitted with these or other devices meeting the new British Standard AU 200.

Road Bridges

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will set out the criteria for inspecting road bridges to determine whether they are being affected by heavy lorries.

The Department's system for the inspection of road bridges entails a general inspection of the representative parts of a bridge every two years and a principal inspection comprising the close examination of all parts of a bridge every six years. The Department's technical memorandum on the subject provides a list of all likely defects and damages that should be looked for and also a list of all the vulnerable parts of bridges that should be examined. A report is prepared after each inspection describing the conditions of the component parts of the bridge and identifying any need for repair work.

Attorney-General

Road Accidents (No-Fault Liability)

asked the Attorney-General if he can now make a statement on proposals for extending the principle of no-fault liability to road traffic accidents, as recommended by the Pearson commission.

Defendants committed for trial who were dealt with at Leicester Crown court, Inner London Crown court, Snaresbrook Crown court and the Old Bailey, 1981–83
Total number of defendants dealt with*Percentage of total pleading guilty†Percentage of total pleading not guilty‡ and convictedPercentage of total pleading not guilty‡ and acquitted
Leicester
19811,55276·313·510·2
19821,62780·311·58·2
19831·68783·67·68·8
Inner London
19814,73243·928·327·8
19824,39641·929·728·4
19834,14238·530·331·2
Snarebrook
19814,18439·929·031·1
19823,63344·628·327·1
19833,66942·531·026·5
Old Bailey
19813,12439·832·727·5
19823,42942·334·023·7
19832,30044·532·822·7
Notes:

* Excluding bench warrants issued, no plea recorded, left to lie on file, and found unfit to plead.

† Pleading guilty to all counts.

‡ Pleading not guilty to some or all counts.

Energy

Plutonium Nitrate Shipment

asked the Sercretary of State for Energy how many shipments containing how much plutonium

Major drawbacks to the proposals of the Pearson commission on traffic accidents include their resource implications and the way in which they would discriminate between victims of accidents on the road and elsewhere. Although no final decision has been taken therefore, the Government have not sought to implement the proposals.

Convictions (Statistics)

asked the Attorney-General what is the rate of conviction expressed as a percentage of the total number of cases tried on indictment in (a) the Leicester Crown court, (b) the Inner London Crown court, (c) the Snaresbrook Crown court and (d) the Old Bailey in each of the last three years.

Figures on the rate of conviction are collected for defendants committed for trial at the Crown court, rather than for cases as such. The following table shows the total number of defendants dealt with at each court during 1981, 1982 and 1983 and the percentage of that total who (a) pleaded guilty to all counts, (b) pleaded not guilty so some or all counts and were convicted and (c) pleaded not guilty to some or all counts and were acquitted.nitrate have been made from Dounreay to Sellafield; and whether any unexpected incidents have occurred during shipment.

I have nothing to add to the answer which my hon. Friend the Member for Croydon, Central (Mr. Moore) gave on 31 January 1983, at column 33.

Mineworkers (Redundancy Payments)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many people have received redundacy payments from the National Coal Board between 1967 and March of the current year.

As the hon. Member is seeking information about payments from the NCB rather than via the redundant mineworkers pension scheme, it is a matter for the board and I have asked the chairman to write to the hon. Member.

Coal Industry (Subsidence Payments)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what proportion of the total costs of the coal mining industry are subsidence payments; if he will give total figures and those for each region for each of the last five years; and if he will subdivide the payments into those for (a) householders, (b) businesses and(c) landowners.

Nuclear Power

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the estimate of nuclear power generating capacity brought on stream, in coal equivalent, in 1983; and what similar new capacity, in coal equivalent, is estimated for 1984.

I am advised by the CEGB that nuclear generating capacity brought on stream in 1983 had a designed output capacity of 600 MW and it is estimated that a further 3100 MW will be brought on stream in 1984.Actual capacity brought on stream in 1984 will be determined in the light of operating experience. It is not meaningful to consider these capacities in terms of estimated coal equavalent during plant commissioning and early operation.Matters concerning electricity generation in Scotland are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.

Wales

Vacancies

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the current trend in vacancies and its implications for future employment patterns in Wales.

The seasonally adjusted stock of unfilled vacancies notified to jobcentres in Wales rose throughout most of 1983. In recent months the level has fallen back slightly, but the fact that the stock in February 1984 was about 25 per cent. higher than a year ago is an important indicator though only one of many for future employment prospects. Vacancies notified to jobcentres represent only a part of the vacancies existing in the country as a whole at any one time.

Redundancies

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many redundancies have been registered in Wales in each of the past five years.

I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that the numbers of notified redundancies which occurred in Wales are estimated as follows:

number
197911,663
198045,215
198136,432
198224,647
1983*16,041
* Provisional

School Leavers

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many persons who left school at the end of each of the summer terms in 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983, in Wales are now (a) in full-time permanent employment, (b) in full-time education, (c) on various youth training or temporary schemes and (d) unemployed.

Information in the form requested is available only in respect of 1983 and covers only 16-year-olds eligible to leave school in Wales that year. The figures based on information known to the careers service as at October 1983 showed that of 43,411 leavers 44 per cent. remained in school or full-time education, 37 per cent. were in youth training schemes or unemployed or awaiting a place on youth training schemes and 12 per cent. in employment. No firm information was available about the remaining 7 per cent. but some part would have found employment.Some additional information on an England and Wales basis and covering 16 to 17-year-olds at January each year is available in tables 13 and 14 of the "Digest of Statistics 1983" published by the Department of Education and Science, together with an earlier statistical bulletin 2/83 Educational and Economic Activity in People aged 16 to 19 Years in England and Wales from 1973/74 to 1981/82". Copies of these publications are available in the Library.

Physically Handicapped And Disabled Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many physically handicapped and disabled people are employed and in what positions in his Department; and what percentage of the total number of employees this represents.

The Welsh Office has currently 44 registered disabled persons employed in the following groups: administration 25, professional and technology 1, industrial 5, secretarial 4 and general service 9. This represents 2 per cent. of the total number of employees.

Dialysis Units (Privatisation)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales why he has decided to privatise two new dialysis units in Wales; when he expects these to be in operation; what is the estimated cost of the equipment and management of the units to be; and what patients will be charged for treatment.

We have not yet decided which organisation will operate the pilot subsidiary renal units which are expected to become operational in 1985. Equipment and management costs are in part dependent upon that decision but also upon the number of patients who can be clinically identified as potential beneficiaries of the facilities provided at the units. Treatment will be provided under the NHS and patients will not be charged for treatment.

Dialysis Treatment

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many patients in Wales are waiting for dialysis treatment.

All patients referred to existing renal units in Wales are offered dialysis according to their clinical need. However, many more patients might be referred when the main renal unit in Morriston and the two pilot subsidiary renal units at Carmarthen and Bangor are opened.

Housing Associations

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many tenanted houses owned by housing associations have been sold to sitting tenants in Wales; what are the names of the housing associations and their estates; and what number of these houses have been sold with a discount.

610 tenanted houses have been sold to sitting tenants including 542 co-ownership sales. Co-ownership dwellings are by nature sold at a reduced price. Details of discounts on other sales and of the names of housing associations and their estates are not available.

Prefabricated Reinforced Concrete Houses

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many prefabricated reinforced concrete houses which were built before 1960 exist in each county of Wales; and, in each case, how many are in private ownership.

This information, based on district council areas, is available in the Library.

Hospitals (Waiting Lists)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will take steps to improve public access to hospital waiting list information.

For many years the Welsh Office has produced from data provided by district health authorities a number of publications covering hospital waiting lists, including the "Health and Personal Social Services Statistics for Wales", the "Bed Use Statistics" and most recently "Key Statistical Indicators". With the growing interest of professional and lay opinion in analysis of the quality, adequacy and efficient use of health services have come requests for waiting list information to be brought together in an easily digestible form related to individual hospitals.To meet that demand, the Welsh Office has produced a new, comprehensive booklet entitled "Welsh Hospital Waiting List Bulletin" which it is intended to produce twice a year, starting with waiting lists as at 30 September 1983. A copy of the booklet has been placed in the Library.

It is hoped that this booklet, which has been produced in close consultation with District Health Authorities and the medical profession, will be an aid to NHS management, a point of reference for health professionals and a source of information for the general public.

Home Department

Police (High Command Posts)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with the number of applicants coming forward in the police service for selection and training in high command posts; to what reason he ascribes the fall in recent years in both the numbers and qualifications of senior officers offering themselves for such appointments; and what steps he is taking to ensure that the number of such posts which require to be filled each year is matched by suitably trained applicants from within the police service.

The number of suitably qualified candidates for posts of assistant chief constable and above is generally sufficient to provide police authorities with an adequate choice. In recent years, applications for senior command training have been running at a higher rate than previously, although 1983 was a disappointing year. More applicants for senior posts and courses would certainly be desirable. The many factors underlying the present position were explored earlier this year at a conference between the Home Office and chief constables, and a number of proposals were made which are being closely examined.

Pakistan Nationals (Asylum)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what was the average time taken to reach a decision on applications for asylum from citizens from Pakistan in (a) 1982 and (b) 1983;.(2) how many of the applications for asylum from citizens of Pakistan which were refused in

(a) 1982 and (b) 1983 were subsequently permitted as a result of further representations.

This information is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many applications for asylum were received from citizens of Pakistan in (a) 1982 and (b) 1983;.(2) how many applications for asylum from citizens of Pakistan received in 1982 are still pending;.(3) how many applications for asylum are pending from citizens of Pakistan;.(4) how many applications for asylum from citizens of Pakistan have been pending for

(a) six to 10 months and (b) over 10 months.

Fifty-six asylum applications were received from citizens of Pakistan in 1982 and 29 in 1983. At 21 March 1984, 43 such applications were pending, including three received in 1982 and 14 received in 1983. Eight applications have been outstanding for more than 10 months and five for between six and 10 months.

Libyan Nationals (Deportation)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many Libyans were recently deported on suspicion of being involved in recent bomb incidents.

Prison Control (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the report of the working party on control in prisons will be completed; and if it will be published.

I understand that the control review committee expects to complete its report by the summer. It has not yet been decided whether the report should be published.

Woolwich Arsenal (Prison)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his latest estimate of the starting date for the construction of the new prison at Woolwich Arsenal and of the total cost involved.

We hope to achieve a start on site in January 1987. The estimated construction cost is £36·6 million.

Terrorism

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has appointed any new advisers under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1984.

Sir Brian Bailey, OBE, JP and Mr. John Marriage, QC have agreed to act as my advisers under the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1984 in addition to Mr. Hugh Carlisle, QC.

Licensing (Liverpool)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will make a statement on the representations he has received from Liverpool city council concerning the transfer of certain licensing functions of local authorities;(2) what is the estimate of loss of income to Liverpool city council following the transfer of certain licensing functions to local authorities.

My right hon. and learned Friend has no plans at present to give district councils power to charge fees for issuing certificates of suitability under section 79 of the Licensing Act 1964, but he is keeping the matter under review. The representations submitted by Liverpool city council on 13 March about this are being considered. We do not have the information on which to base an estimate of the income such fees might produce.

Metropolitan Police

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many members of the Metropolitan police force were asked to resign in 1983; how this compares with figures for the past five years; and whether he has similar figures available for other police forces in England and Wales.

Figures showing the number of Metropolitan police officers required to resign from the force are published annually in the report of the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis. The 1983 figure has not yet been published, but figures for the previous five years are as follows:

Number
19788
197919
198013
198120
198221
The annual report of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Constabulary records the total number of officers required to resign from provincial police forces in England and Wales following disciplinary proceedings. Unlike the figures for the Metropolitan police these do not include officers required to resign after being found guilty of the disciplinary offence of criminal conduct. Again, the 1983 figure has not yet been published, but figures for the previous five years are as follows:

Number
197820
197927
198033
198126
198253

Citizenship Applications (Cost)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what were the total costs in 1982–83 of administering citizenship applications; and what were the costs of (a) police and immigration service charges, (b) staff and accommodation costs and (c) other costs.

Information in the precise form requested is not available, but in the financial year 1982–83 the costs of dealing with applications for citizenship were:

£ million
Nationality division staff, accommodation and common services2·96
Enquiries by police and immigration service1·56
Total4·52

Computers (Personal Data)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the computer systems containing personal information held by his Department or for which his Department is responsible; and if he will give, in each case, (a) the purpose or purposes for which the data are held, (b) the source or sources from which data are obtained, (c) a description of any person or organisations to whom personal data have been disclosed, including the number of such disclosures at the last convenient period of time, (d) the Departments that have or intend to have terminal access to the computer system and (e) a list of the indices held on the computer system and the number of entries in each index.

[pursuant to his reply, 13 March 1984, c. 79]: The following table sets out the current position. Personal data has been taken to mean data which, either alone or taken with other information held within the Home Office, identify a living individual. For details of the project at Bedford prison and the system at Bootle dealing with immigration. I refer the hon. Member to the

Computer systemPurpose for which data heldSources of dataDisclosure of personal information outside Home OfficeTerminal accessIndices
Criminal AppealsStatisticalAll criminal courtsNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Breathalyser TestsStatisticalReturns from Police ForcesNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Court Appearances/ CautionsStatisticalReturns from Police ForcesNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Offenders IndexStatisticalReturns from Police ForcesOccasionally for bona fide researchHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Prison IndexLocation of prisoners and other administrative purposes; statisticalReturns from Prison Department EstablishmentsLocation to authorised enquiries including Department of Health and Social Security, Police Forces, and Probation Service. About 500 enquiries per week in totalHome Office onlyAbout 300,000 names of inmates past and present in Prison Department Establishments
Probation IndexStatisticalReturns from Probation areasNoneHome Office onlyAbout 400,000 names of persons under the supervision of Probation Service
Prison AdjudicationsStatistical and administrativeReturns from Prison department EstablishmentsNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Drug AddictsStatisticalReturns from DoctorsNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Drug OffendersStatisticalReturns from Police ForcesNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Drug SeizuresStatisticalReturns from Police Forces and HM Customs and ExciseNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Experiments on Living Animals (Statistical Returns)Statistical and administrativeReturns from persons licenced to carry out experimentsNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
FiresStatistical and administrativeReturns from fire brigadesThe research staff at the Fire Research Station; occasionally for bona fide re-searchHome Office, Fire Research Station, Department of the EnvironmentNo indices in the conventional sense*
Persons accepted for settlement on removal of time limit from the Indian Sub-ContinentStatisticalDepartmental recordsNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Index of Mentally Disordered OffendersStatistical and administrativeDepartmental records. Returns from courts. Confirmatory returns from hospitals.Occasionally for bona fide researchHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Parole IndexResearch and statisticalDepartmental recordsNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Parole Adverse Notice RecallResearch and statisticalDepartmental recordsNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Personnel RecordsPersonnel ManagementIndividual employees and departmental re-cordsTo the individual concerned annually. To another Government Department where the employee is loaned or transferred.Home Office onlyApproximately 33,000 names/NI numbers

replies given on 24 and 27 February, at columns 660·61 and 5·6 respectively, and for the police national computer and the television licence record system to the reply given on 9 March at column 720·22 to the hon. Member for Leyton (Mr. Cohen).

Computer system

Purpose for which data held

Sources of data

Disclosure of personal information outside Home Office

Terminal access

Indices

PayTo assist payment of Home Office employeesIndividual employees and departmental re-cords, Inland Revenue, Department of Health and Social Security, HM Treasury and organisations authorised to receive deductions from payIndividual employees, Inland Revenue, Department of Health and Social Security, organisations and banks authorised by the individuals. There is no information on the number of disclosures availableHome Office onlyApproximately 16,000 names/NI numbers
Details of Extended Interview Candidates for Police, Prison Department and Fire ServiceStatistical analysis of candidates performanceCandidates and Interview BoardsNoneHome Office onlyApproximately 1,200 unique numbers
Fire Service CollegeSupport for coursesFire brigades and College recordsFire BrigadeHome Office onlyTo be built up to approximately 20,000 records over 5 years. Indexed by name and NI number
Automatic Fingerprint Recognition SystemResearch and developmentMetropolitan PoliceNoneHome Office onlyApproximately 10,000 records accessed by following indices: criminal record office number place of arrest, fingerprint classification, category of crime.
Police Research Services unit Information DeskTo provide a central reference point about research into policingPolice ForcesPolice ForcesHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Experiments on Living Animals Licencees Index Statistical and administration Licencees or the organisations for which they work or where they studyNoneNoneApproximately 20,000 unique numbers
AccountsPayment of travelling, subsistence and other expenses to members of staff, fee-paid persons and probation service studentsClaimantsNoneHome Office onlyUnique number
Blood GroupsEfficient cataloguing of laboratory records and provision of statistics on blood group frequenciesSamples submitted by Police ForcesNoneForensic Science Laboratories onlyApproximately 11,000 records indexed by case/sample number and/or name
Forensic Science Casework ManagementEfficient management of workCase recordsNoneForensic Science Laboratories onlyApproximately 1,700 names/case numbers
Refugee IndexMaintaining records of individual refugee applications. Production of statistics for UNHCR and other interested bodiesApplications and departmental recordsNoneHome Office onlyBuilding up to approximately 15,000 records indexed by name and file number
Immigration Service Intelligence UnitProviding prompt retreval of information about abuse of immigration lawsMostly from departmental records or Police Forces. A small amount is obtained from other Government Departments and from individuals.Entry Clearance Officers abroad. Occasionally to Police Forces and HM Customs. No estimate of the number of disclosures is available.Immigration Service onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*
Immigration Service Illegal Entry UnitMonitoring progress and co-ordinating action in illegal entry cases. Production of quarterly and annual statistics.Departmental records and Immigration OfficersPolice Forces. No estimate of the number of disclosures is available.Immigration Service onlyApproximately 420 reference numbers/ personal particulars
Prison Psychology UnitsAdministrative statistical and researchInmates and departmental recordsNoneHome Office onlyNo indices in the conventional sense*

Computer system

Purpose for which

Sources of data

Disclosure of personal information outside Home Office

Terminal access

Indices

Facial recognition research systemResearch and developmentPhotographs of volunteersAberdeen University Psychology Department and Home OfficeAberdeen University onlyApproximately 1,000 records of facial feature codes accessed by record number

The Home Office owns a number of computers which are based in police forces for research purposes but the Home Office does not control the contents and use of the data.

* Where there is an entry in the 'Indices' column which reads "No indices in the conventional sense" this means that the data is held in serial form on the computer and can be accessed only by searching it from beginning to end looking for the parameters specified in a particular enquiry.

Drug Offences

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish the number of people (a) addicted to controlled drugs and (b) convicted of drugs offences and the numbers and weight of seizures of controlled drugs in each of the last five years in the Welwyn and Hatfield district and the county of Hertfordshire; and if he will compare those figures with the national figures for the same period.

[pursuant to his reply, 14 March 1984, c. 149.]: The available information about persons sentenced for drugs offences for Welwyn and Hatfield and the Hertfordshire police force area is given in table 1 as follows. Figures for the United Kingdom as a whole are given in table 7 of "Statistics of the Misuse of Drugs, United Kingdom, 1982", Home Office statistical bulletin 13/83. Information about seizures of controlled drugs in the Hatfield and Welwyn area could be provided only at

Table 2
Seizures* of controlled drugs in the Hertfordshire police force area by drug type
19811982
NumberQuantity† (grammes)NumberQuantity† (grammes)
Class A drugs:
Cocaine41·0
Dextromoramide10·4
Dipapanone2‡—20·1
Heroin2501·340·8
Methadone80·540·3
Morphine32·72‡—
Opium21·513·7
Pethidine223·1
LSD6‡—8‡—
Other class A drugs20·4
Class B drugs:
Cannabis81869·4723,335·2
Cannabis plants30║25121║239
Cannabis resin123874·71482,331·0
Cannabis liquid22·7213·6
Amphetamine1625·5148·3
Dexamphatamine
Levamphetamine
Methylamphetamine217·3
Other class B drugs20·31†—
Class C drugs:
Methaqualone
Other class C drugs
* As the same seizure can involve more than one drug type, rows cannot be added together to produce totals
† Seizures of unspecified quantities are not included
‡ Less than 1/20 gramme
║| Number of plants seized

disproportionate cost. The readily available information about seizures in the Hertfordshire police force area is given in table 2 as follows. Corresponding information for the United Kingdom is given in tables 1 and 2 of "Statistics of the Misuse of Drugs, United Kingdom, 1982". Statistics for 1983 are not yet available.

Table 1

Persons sentenced for drugs offences

Number of persons

Year

Sentenced at Welwyn or Hatfield magistrates' courts or at the Crown Court after committal at one of these magistrates' courts

Hertfordshire police force area

197832140
197917167
198033197
198131222
198227224

Education And Science

Full-Time Education

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will take steps to remove financial disincentives to people wishing to continue or re-enter full-time education.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to a question from the hon. Member for Workington (Mr. Campbell-Savours) on 7 February, at column 554.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science to what factors he attributes the fall in the proportion of 16-year-olds in full-time education from 48 per cent. in 1983 to 44 per cent. in the current year.

This year's figures are provisional estimates which reflect a number of factors including the introduction of the youth training scheme and what are widely reported to have been better employment opportunities for young people in some areas. The estimates referred to in the hon. Member's question show a proportionate increase also in the categories that include employed 16-year-olds.

Polytechnics And Colleges (Expertise And Research)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps he proposes to take to remove obstacles which, under the provisions of existing local government legislation, prevent maintained polytechnics and colleges from exploiting to the full their expertise and research results and from engaging in commercial activities with industry and commerce.

I am today issuing a consultative document, jointly with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales, inviting comments from the local authority associations and other interested bodies on the Government's proposals to introduce legislation to overcome such barriers later this year. Copies of the consultative document have been placed in the Libraries of both Houses.

Environment

Property Services Agency

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the expenditure by the Property Services Agency in 1982–83 on Overseas Representation Accommodation Services, Class II, Vote 2.

£31,858,000. This was £243,000 more than the cash limit of £31,615,000. The excess was due to adverse exchange rate movements and an unanticipated decline in miscellaneous receipts, mainly the sale of surplus items. Because of the time taken for the relevant accounts to be returned to this country from abroad the excess was not recorded in the Property Services Agency's ledger until July, and it was not therefore shown in the White Paper on the provisional outturn for cash limited public expenditure in 1982–83 (Cmnd. 8987). Responsibility for this expenditure was passed to the Foreign and Commonwealth Office with effect from 1 April 1983.

Departmental Staff

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many officials, full-time equivalent, in his Department were working on (a) rate support grant and (b) local authority finance and statistics, excluding rate support grant, in each year since 1974–75.

Information on the numbers of staff directly engaged on these functions is not available for the period before the introduction of the Management Information System for Ministers (MINIS) in 1980. Since then the full-time equivalent of the staff effort directly engaged has been as follows:

ab
1979–806535
1980–816234
1981–826251
1982–836347
1983–846856

Defective Houses

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will place in the Library copies of the National Building Agency's reports on defective systems built housing in Spennymoor, Hounslow, Wraysbury and West Smethwick, respectively.

No. NBA records held by my Department refer to only one of the four reports mentioned by the hon. Member. The NBA prepared reports on behalf of Hounslow borough council and it is for the council to decide whether they should be made public.

London Electricity Board

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his estimate of the annual sum paid by the average London Electricity Board consumer for local authority general rates charges to the London Electricity Board as a result of the formula in the General Rate Act 1967; when that formula was calculated; and what would be the effect of recalculating the formula on 1984 statistics.

The latest London Electricity Board annual report and accounts show that in 1982–83 each consumer paid on average £12·56 to wards the board's liability for rates. The formula used to determine the board's rate liability was last amended in 1976. The basis of all the statutory formulae will be reviewed before the proposed non-domestic revaluation. I would not wish to prejudge the outcome of that review.

Inner City Partnerships

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list those facilities which become available to (a) the local authority and (b) local businesses if an enterprise zone is granted inner city partnership status.

Under section 1 of the Inner Urban Areas Act 1978, the Secretary of State may by order designate district authorities on the basis of special social need. Such designation empowers the authority to make loans and grants for improving amenities, and for converting or improving buildings. In the case of partnership authorities, he also, under section 7 of the Act, enters into special arrangements designed to secure concerted action. In such districts, he may, under section 8 of the Act, by order specify "special areas" in which local authorities may exercise additional powers to make loans for site preparation, grants towards rent, and grants towards loan interest to small firms. Within partnership areas, the Government make additional resources available under the urban programme. Declaration of Enterprise zones under schedule 32 to the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980, is not directly linked to powers contained in the Inner Urban Areas Act, but all authorities containing enterprise zones have been invited to submit bids for urban development grant, which is specifically directed at revitalising local econonies.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what criteria are used in determining which areas are to receive inner city partnership status.

The selection of designated districts, including partnership authorities, under the Inner Urban Areas Act 1978, is based on census information about the degree of social deprivation in urban areas. Such factors as high unemployment, overcrowding, population loss, the incidence of single parent households and elderly persons living along make up the picture of multiple deprivation on which decisions are based. A detailed note on urban deprivation (Census Information Note No. 2) was placed in the Library of the House on 15 February 1983. Account is also taken of the availability of resources; other means of dealing with deprivation; and the prospects for effective use of resources in the area to alleviate the conditions giving rise to social need.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many representations he has received about the possibility of granting inner city partnership status to Trafford Park or Old Trafford.

My right hon. Friend and other Ministers have received about a dozen such representations.

Rents

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, since 1980, what has been the average percentage increase in rents being re-registered by rent officers and rent assessment panels under the Rent Act 1977 and the Housing Act 1980.

The mean percentage changes on re-registrations by rent officers in the years 1980 to 1983 appear in table 1.11 of "Housing and Construction Statistics" issues 15 and 16 and in the statistical note for rent officers RO(S)62. All the currently available information about rent assessment committee decisions is in table 11.9 of "Housing and Construction Statistics 1972–1982". Copies of these sources are available in the Library.

Local Authorities (Accounts And Wages)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he issues any guidance to local authorities concerning the rights of ratepayers regarding access to local authority accounts and payment of wages and emoluments to individual local authority staff.

No. The public's rights of access to local authority accounts were, however, set out in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Welwyn Hatfield (Mr. Murphy) on Monday 5 March, at column 423.

Homeless Persons

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many people are currently homeless.

No figures are available for the number of people who are homeless at any one time. There are figures for households and they relate to households who become homeless or are threatened with homelessness over a period, for whom local authorities have accepted responsibility for securing accommodation. Figures for England are published half yearly. Copies of tables containing these figures are in the House of Commons Library.

Council House Sales

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many council houses have been sold since May 1979 to the present date.

I refer the hon. Member to the answer which was given by my hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction to my hon. Friend the Member for Billericay (Mr. Proctor) on 7 March, at column 600.

Housing Association Dwellings (Sales)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many tenanted houses owned by housing associations have been sold to sitting tenants in England; what are the names of the housing associations and their estates; and what number of these houses have been sold with a discount.

Between April 1979 and December 1983, 5,305 housing association dwellings were sold to sitting tenants in England and a further 23,285 co-ownership sales were completed. Information on the names of the associations and their estates, and on the numbers of discounts is not held by my Department.

Prefabricated Reinforced Concrete Houses

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many prefabricated reinforced concrete houses which were built before 1960 exist in Thurrock; and how many are in private ownership;(2) how many prefabricated reinforced concrete houses which were built before 1960 exist in each county of England and in each metropolitan authority; and, in each case, how many are in private ownership.

When my hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction announced proposals for a scheme of assistance for private owners of certain defective dwellings on 10 November 1983, at column 422, a table giving figures of prefabricated reinforced concrete houses for each local housing authority was placed in the Library.

Liverpool

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, during his next visits to Liverpool, he will arrange to tour the 17 districts designated by the Liverpool city council as priority areas for housing and environmental development.

I am aware of the problems of these areas and I have had discussions about them with representatives of the city council. My Merseyside task force is engaged in discussions with officials of the council about the proposals for these areas. My hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction has already undertaken to make a further visit to Liverpool's problem housing areas as soon as his present commitments permit.

Local Authorities, England: Gross Revenue Expenditure*
£ million outturn
1978–791979–801980–811981–82†1982–83
Metropolitan Counties8731,1051,3601,5681,802
Metropolitan Districts4,0834,7815,7516,3086,726
GLC and London Boroughs4,2444,9025,9096,4036,901
Non-Metropolitan Counties6,9017,9779,62210,76311,600
Non-Metropolitan Districts3,2263,8754,6985,0475,479
Miscellaneous Authorities‡5347268319231,084
All Authorities, ENGLAND19,86123,36628,17131,01233,592
* Gross rate fund revenue expenditure, gross trading services revenue expenditure, and gross housing revenue account expenditure less net contributions by the rate fund, to the trading and housing revenue accounts.
† Provisional estimates.
‡ Metropolitan police, joint police authorities, national park planning boards, markets and Wessex Slaughter board.

Employment

Youth Training Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number of youth training scheme managing agents; and of them which provide (a) on-the-job training on their own premises, (b) off-the-job training on their own premises, and (c) on and off-the-job training on their own premises.

I regret that information is not available in the precise form requested.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many young people have unreasonably refused suitable youth training scheme places in Northamptonshire and in the Corby area at the latest convenient date; and how many have had their benefit reduced in consequence.

Only one case of unreasonable refusal of a youth training scheme place was reported in Northamptonshire between 1 September 1983 and 31 December 1983, the latest period for which information is available. That case arose in the Corby area and resulted in disqualification.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether any litigation is pending against him concerning accidents to trainees under the youth training scheme; and what stage such litigation has reached.

Local Government Reform

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he intends to hold with representatives of Merseyside county council concerning White Paper, Cmnd. 9063, "Streamlining the Cities".

I met representatives of Merseyside county council on 31 January.

Local Government Finance

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish the outturns of gross revenue expenditure for each class of local authority in England for the years 1978–79, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82 and 1982–83, respectively.

[pursuant to his reply, 22 March 1984, c. 534.]: The information is as follows:

[pursuant to his reply, 26 March 1984, c. 29]: There is no litigation pending against the Department of Employment about accidents to trainees under the youth training scheme.

Job Statistics (Merseyside)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what have been the net changes in the number of jobs since 1979 (a) on Merseyside, (b) in Kirkby and (c) in Prescot.

The available information on employment in local areas is from the June 1978 and the following — most recent — September 1981 census of employment. Net changes in the number of employees in employment in that period, on Merseyside and in the jobcentre areas of Kirkby and Prescot, which includes Huyton, are as follows:

Net changes in the numbers of employees in employment: June 1978 to September 1981
(thousands)
Merseyside-60·6
Kirkby-5·2
Prescot (including Huyton)*-4·5
* The boundary of this area changed between 1978 and 1981 increasing the size of the area. Otherwise the net decrease in the level of employment would have been approximately 1,000 more.

Temporary Employment And Training Schemes

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many (a) men, (b) women and (c) young people are on each temporary employment training scheme (i) on Merseyside, (ii) in Knowsley, (iii) in Kirkby and (iv) in Prescot.

The information is not available exactly in the form requested. The latest available information is set out in the table.

Special Employment and Training Measure
Numbers Covered (Total)MalesFemales
Community Industry
Merseyside†682413269
Knowsley‡║1489751
Kirkby‡║1166749
Prescot‡║785919
Community Programme
Merseyside¶4,724*3,694*1,030
Knowsley
Kirkby
Prescot
Enterprise Allowance scheme
Merseyside●1,519*1,306*213
Knowsley
Kirkby
Prescot
Job Release Schemes
Merseyside●1,5671,47889
Knowsley
Kirkby■4040
Prescot■32293
Job Splitting Scheme
Merseyside●19##
Knowsleynil
Kirkbynil
Prescot1
Temporary Short Time Working Compensation Scheme
Merseyside●57##
Knowsleynil
Kirkbynil
Prescotnil
Youth Opportunities Programme
Merseyside21##
Knowsley9
Kirkby
Prescot
Youth Training Scheme
Merseyside9,369*5,340*4,029
Knowsley1,244*710*534
Kirkby
Prescot
Young Workers Scheme
Merseyside●10,145##
Knowsley■498
Prescot■
Kirkby274
* These figures are approximate.
† The figure relates to the area covered by the Knowsley and Sefton local authority districts and the city of Liverpool.
‡ Local authority districts.
║ The figure given is for the St. Helen's community industry office which covers the St. Helen's local authority district, including Prescot.
¶ This figure relates to the Liverpool, Bootle, St. Helens, Knowsley

and Sefton local authority areas.

● This figure relates to the Liverpool and Birkenhead travel-to-work areas, St. Helens and Southport employment office areas.

■ The figures given are for the Kirkby and Prescot jobcentres. Information for Knowsley is not available separately.

Figures relate to the Liverpool, Sefton, Knowsley, St. Helens and Wirral local authority districts.

♯ Information on age and sex is not kept.

Skill Shortage (West Midlands)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment which industries, and which occupations, have reported skill shortages in the west midlands region.

Labour Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he has any information on the level of employment in Trafford park, Manchester, for 1954, 1964, 1974, and an estimate for 1984.

No. The latest available information is for the Stretford jobcentre area, which includes Trafford park, and is from the September 1981 census of employment. At September 1981 there were 62,300 employees in employment in the area. The corresponding figure at June 1974 was 75,700. Figures for years prior to 1971 are not available on a comparable basis.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current rate of unemployment in the Grimethorpe, Cudworth, Brierley and Shafton employment areas, respectively.

The areas specified are all within the Barnsley jobcentre area. Percentage rates of unemployment are calculated for complete travel-to-work areas only and not for their constituent parts. On 9 February, the rate of unemployment in the Barnsley travel-to-work area was 15·9 per cent. The travel-to-work area comprises the Barnsley, Hoyland and Wombwell jobcentre areas.

Publications Distribution Co-Operative

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how much money was given to the Publications Distribution Co-operative by the Manpower Services Commission; what was the reason it was given; on what terms it was granted; and how much has been recovered now that the Publications Distribution Cooperative has gone into liquidation.

I have arranged for inquiries to be made, and I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.

Leicester

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the 10 largest categories of employment in the city of Leicester in 1966, 1970, 1974, 1978 and 1980; how many were employed in each category; and what percentage of the total work force these represent.

The available information for the Leicester travel-to-work area, which includes Wigston, is as follows:

Numbers and percentage of employees in employment in the ten industry groups with the largest number of employees

June 1971

June 1974

June 1978

September 1981

Orders of the Standard Industrial Classification 1968

Number (000s)

Per cent.

Number (000s)

Per cent.

Number (000s)

Per cent.

Number (000s)

Per cent.

Mechanical engineering27·012·822·910·819·18·416·67·5
Electrical engineering6·93·310·24·8
Textiles29·614·129·614·029·112·823·510·6
Clothing and footwear11·15·310·44·99·84·38·63·9
Construction9·74·69·74·610·84·89·94·5
Transport and communication9·84·710·65·010·64·710·44·7
Distributive trades25·312·028·713·627·512·127·512·4
Insurance, banking, finance and business services9·14·09·74·4
Professional and scientific services (including educational services)21·410·2

*

*

35·515·635·716·1
Miscellaneous services13·86·614·36·820·38·920·29·1
Public administration and defence10·45·0

*

*

10·04·49·24·2

Source: Censuses of Employment. Comparable figures for years prior to 1971 and for 1980 are not available.

* Figures for these industry groups are not available on a consistent basis.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the number of unemployed persons in the city of Leicester in 1966, 1970, 1974, 1978 and 1980; and what percentage of the total work force these figures represent.

Over the period specified, comparable figures are available for the Leicester travel-to-work area which is somewhat larger than the city. The following table gives the annual average numbers and percentage rates for registered unemployed in the travel-to-work area, which comprises the Leicester and Wigston jobcentre areas.

NumberPercentage rate
19661,4450·7
19702,6731·3
1974*4,243*1·9
197811,9185·1
198015,2256·5
* Average of 11 months.

Regional Benefit Investigation Teams

asked the Secretary of State for Employment, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for East Lothian on Tuesday 20 March, whether a regional benefit investigation team will be operating in East Lothian within the coming three weeks.

East Lothian is included in the benefit investigation team's current plan and is likely to be covered within the next three weeks.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list in the Official Report the local exercises conducted by regional benefit investigation teams since the beginning of January 1984, showing the number of claimants investigated, the number of cases of fraud which were discovered, the sums of money involved and the number of prosecutions which have been made as a consequence of those investigations.

Since the beginning of January 1984, 28 investigation exercises have been completed at the following places:

BarnsleySt. Helens
WombwellBedford
GoldthorpeKirkcaldy
RotherhamGlenrothes
MexboroughPort Glasgow
SwindonGreenock
YeovilDagenham
MorristonBlaydon
BridgendAshington
MaestegLeicester
PorthmadogBurton
ShottonWashwood Heath
Port TalbotChelmsley Wood
BlackburnThornton
Some 3,658 claimants were investigated. Of these, 904 withdrew their claims to benefit before investigations were completed. Consideration is still being given to cases which might result in prosecution.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Chemical Weapons

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will set out the details of any correspondence received from the Soviet authorities about British estimates of the Soviet stocks of chemical weapons and the chemical fighting capability of Soviet forces.

No correspondence has been received from the Soviet Union on this matter. The Soviet Union has always declined to furnish any details of the size of its chemical weapon stockpiles.

Belfast Passport Office

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what has been the average number of staff in the passport office, Belfast, for each of the past five years.

The average number of staff in post at the Belfast passport office over each of the past five years was as follows:

Numbers
19798·6
19808·8
19819·3
19829·5
198312·5
There are currently 20 staff in post, including casuals.Until July 1983 the Belfast office did not issue standard passports, except in an emergency, and non-urgent applications were sent to the Glasgow passport office for processing. Postal applications were not accepted at Belfast until the office started to give a full passport service last year.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will take steps to reduce the average queueing time of two hours to have an application for a new passport accepted by the Belfast passport office; and if he will make a statement.

The average time personal callers have to wait for a passport application to be examined at the Belfast passport office varies between 10 and 30 minutes according to the time of day. During the period when the staff take their lunch breaks, and the public office is at its busiest, some callers may have to wait for longer than average periods if they choose to have their applications examined. For those who cannot wait, provision is made for applications to be left and dealt with in the same way as those submitted by post. Straightforward applications submitted by post and in person are currently being processed in under three days.

Staff (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the types of schools attended by serving staff of the Diplomatic Service in the adminstrative group.

We have no collective records of schools attended by serving Diplomatic Service staff in the equivalent of the administration group. Recruitment records for the last three years show that around 73 per cent. of those successful in recruitment competitions attended maintained schools, with the remainder coming from the independent schools.

Departmental Expenditure

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was the expenditure in 1982–83 on overseas representation, diplomatic and consular services, Class II, Vote 1; and what changes have now been made in the cash limit on this Vote in 1983–84.

Expenditure in 1982–83 was £220,135,947. This was £1,245,947 more than the reduced cash limit of £218,890,000. The excess was caused by sudden adverse exchange rate movements in the final quarter of the financial year. The figures included in the White Paper on the provisional outturn for 1982–83—Cmnd. 8987—were based on the latest forecast for FCO net expenditure. Because receipts were also higher than predicted in the Estimates, and net expenditure was some £3·7 million below the revised cash limit, it was not immediately apparent that the cash limit had been breached. In accordance with normal practice, the amount of the overspend in 1982–83 has been deducted from the cash limit on Class II, Vote 1, for 1983–84.My right hon. and learned Friend has also approved the purchase of the freehold interest of Hanslope park, the main site of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office's communications division, for £2,650,000 following an offer from the landlords to sell in the current financial year. The purchase is to be made by the Property Services Agency on behalf of the FCO and as a result there is to be a cash limit reduction on Class II, Vote 1, of £2,650,000 and a corresponding increase on PSA's Class XIV, Vote 3.The effect of these two adjustments to the Class II, Vote 1, cash limit is to reduce it from £329,510,000 to £325,614,000. The Class XIV, Vote 3, cash limit is increased from £152,296,000 to £154,946,000; this increase can be accommodated within the existing voted provision.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Temik 15G

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on what date Temik 15G was given clearance by the pesticides safety precautions scheme.

Temik 15G is not cleared under the pesticides safety precautions scheme for use in this country. The Health and Safety Executive has recently prohibited its supply for use at work by the serving of prohibition notices on the importer and the distributor under the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974.

Maize Gluten

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the latest position concerning the proposal by the European Community to restrict imports of maize gluten; what estimate has been made by the council of Ministers of the compensation that would have to be paid to the United States of America if a levy or duty above the existing level were to be fixed; and if he will make a statement.

The European Community Foreign Affairs Council decided at its meeting on 21 February that restrictions on imports of maize gluten feed will only be considered as an adjunct to agreement to wider reform of the common agricultural policy, which remains the United Kingdom's principal objective. In the light of this the Commission has not been given a mandate to open formal negotiations with the United States and the question of compensation is clearly not one that can be quantified at this stage.

Pesticide Safety

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether, in the pesticide safety precaution scheme, safety to wildlife in general is accepted as one of the criteria.

Assessment of potential risks to wildlife is an integral part of the screening process that precedes the clearance of any product for use in this country for the purpose and in the manner prescribed under the pesticides safety precautions scheme.

Physically Handicapped And Disabled Persons

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many physically handicapped and disabled people are employed and in what positions in his Department; and what percentage of the total number of employees this represents.

On 1 March 1984, 186 registered disabled persons were employed in the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. This represented 1·53 per cent. of the Department's total number of employees at that date. The grades occupied by registered disabled persons were as follows:

GradesNumbers
Advisory officer 11
Advisory officer 23
Advisory officer 33
Assistant scientific officer2
Assistant storekeeper1
Cleaner2
Clerical assistant36
Clerical officer33
Constable1
Corporal constable1
Data processor3
Draughtsman cartographic and recording egg marketing inspector2
Executive officer12
Gardens supervisor1
Government telephonist3
Higher executive officer6
Higher scientific officer3
House steward1
Industrials15
Laboratory attendant2
Legal adviser/solicitor1
Messenger11
Paperkeeper5
Personal secretary2
Photoprinter 12
Principal4
Principal professional and technology officer1
Principal scientific officer2
Professional and technology officer 11
Professional and technology officer 32
Scientific officer3
Security officer grade 52
Senior scientific officer2
Senior executive officer3
Senior messenger1
Senior paperkeeper1
Specialist typist7
Superintendent of typists2
Typist1
Veterinary officer1
Total all staff186

Indigenous Type Foods

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list total self-sufficiency levels in the United Kingdom for indigenous type foods for the years 1972 to 1983, both in total and on a commodity basis.

The figures for United Kingdom self sufficiency for indigenous food are as follows. It is not possible to derive comparable estimates on a commodity basis but estimates of production as a proportion of total new supplies for most indigenous type foods are published in successive annual review of agriculture White Papers (see Cmnd. 9137).

Year

Self sufficiency* per cent

197262·8
197362·4
197458·3
197563·8
197664·9
197762·6
197867·9
197967·7
198073·8
198176·0
198276·9
1983†76·0

* Value of home production (less the cost of net imports of feed, seeds and livestock) as a percentage of all indigenous-type food consumed in the United Kingdom.

† Forecast.

Food (Consumer Spending)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will list, year by year, consumer spending on food as a percentage of total consumer spending for the years 1963 to 1972, inclusive, and 1973 to 1983, inclusive.

Consumer (household) expenditure on food as a percentage of total consumer expenditure on all goods and services for the years 1963 to 1972 inclusive and 1973 to 1983 inclusive was as follows:

YearPercentage
196323·3
196422·8
196522·1
196621·8
196721·5
196820·7
196920·6
197020·0
197119·6
197218·3
197318·4
197418·4
197518·3
197618·4
197718·5
197818·0
197917·2
198016·7
198115·8
198215·2
198314·7

Birds (Imports)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when the ban on the importation of foreign birds was imposed; how long he expects the ban to continue; when he expects those properly engaged in this business to be able to resume trading; and if he will make a statement.

The ban on import of captive birds was imposed on 6 February. Imports were again permitted from some low disease risk countries on 22 March, on the assurance that satisfactory health certification was provided.

Resumption of trade from a wider range of countries would depend on the disease situation and satisfactory formulation of appropriate safeguards in consultation with the trade.

Scotland

Infant Mortality

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the infant mortality rate for the Forth Valley health board area for each of the years 1980, 1981 and 1982; and what significance he attaches to the statistics.

The rates for 1980, 1981 and 1982 are 11·2, 14·4 and 14·7 infant deaths per 1,000 live births respectively. Variation of this magnitude is not inconsistent with the longer term downward trend in the Forth Valley health board area, indicated by rates for earlier years and the provisional 1983 rate of 9·5.

Employment Patterns

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the current trend in vacancies and its implications for future employment patterns in Scotland.

Recent figures for the seasonally adjusted level of vacancies notified to jobcentres and remaining unfilled are as follows:

Unfilled Vacancies000's
1982
1st Quarter13·6
2nd Quarter12·4
3rd Quarter13·1
4th Quarter13·8
1983
1st Quarter14·9
2nd Quarter16·5
3rd Quarter17·2
October17·4
November17·1
December16·2
1984
January16·1
February15·1
Future employment patterns depend on a number of factors. Scotland stands to benefit from the growth already under way in the United Kingdom economy, and, as the recovery broadens out, faster growth in investment and exports should improve the outlook for jobs.

Labour Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many persons were placed in employment by the jobcentres in Scotland in each of the last five years.

The information is set out in the following table:

Placings into employment by jobcentres in Scotland
Year endedNumber of placings
7 March 1980219,903
6 March 1981195,708
5 March 1982177,461
4 March 1983183,600
2 March 1984211,560

Redundancies

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many redundancies have been registered in Scotland in each of the last five years.

The information is set out in the following table:

Confirmed redundancies* in Scotland
Number
197933,014
198057,240
198159,039
198248,944
1983†36,273
* The information is in respect of redundancies involving 10 or more workers notified to the Manpower Services Commission office for Scotland as due to occur in each year shown.
† Figures for December 1983 are provisional.

Charities (Registration)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether there is any system of registering charities in Scotland.

In Scotland arrangements exist only for the registration of educational endowments, war charities and charities for the disabled.

Old People's Homes

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the total number of old people's homes funded by local authorities in Scotland; and how many beds there are in these.

The latest information about local authority homes for the elderly is contained in table 2 in the social work services statistical bulletin "Residential Homes for the Elderly and Certain Other Adults 1982", a copy of which is in the Library. The table also provides information about registered homes in the voluntary and private sectors in which individual residents may be supported by local authorities.

Sheltered Dwellings

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of sheltered dwellings funded by local authorities in Scotland.

I estimate that there were some 9,500 sheltered dwellings owned by local authorities in Scotland at 31 March 1983.

Family Aides

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the total number of family aides, expressed in whole-time equivalents, employed in Scotland.

The term "family aides" is not used in Scotland and it is assumed that the hon. Member is referring to the services provided by home-helps. The latest information on numbers of home-helps is contained in table 11 of the social work services group bulletin "Home Care Services, Day Care Establishments and Day Care Services, 1982", a copy of which is in the Library.

Primary Schools (Dundee)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many times officials of the Scottish Education Department or Ministers of his Department either met, wrote to or telephoned officials or councillors from Tayside region on the issue of Tayside region's consultation procedure for the closure of primary schools in Dundee since November 1983; and if he will provide details of the communications.

Neither Ministers nor officials of my Department have met representatives of Tayside regional council to discuss the authority's consultation procedures. My Department has written to the authority on the question on two occasions. A copy of the letter of 8 December 1983 is available in the Library and that of 15 March 1984 sought the council's comments in connection with complaints lodged in terms of section 70 of the Education (Scotland) Act 1980. It is not normal practice to keep a record of individual telephone calls.

Housing Associations

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he will make a decision as to whether further guidance is necessary for housing associations in addition to the guidance issued to them in November 1980.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many houses of general needs housing associations there are in Edinburgh.

Registered housing associations at present own some 2,570 general needs houses in Edinburgh, the capital cost of which was met by loans provided by the Housing Corporation. They also own some general needs houses financed by local authority lending: information on the numbers of houses provided in this way is not, however, readily available centrally in relation to particular districts.

Liquor Licensing Laws

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is satisfied with the working of the present liquor licensing laws in Scotland.

Surveys carried out in 1976–78 indicated that the provisions of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 1976 had been generally welcomed and were working well. However, I have decided that a further survey should be conducted to assess present public attitudes and I have asked the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys to carry this out. A separate survey will seek to discover the attitudes of licensees. These surveys will be carried out later this year with a view to submission of a report in 1985.

Electronics Industries

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the electronics industries which have located in Scotland in each of the years 1980 to 1984, the estimated number of jobs provided by each project and the total amount of (a) selected financial assistance and (b) regional development grant in each year.

[pursuant to his reply, 20 March 1984, c. 442]: Comprehensive information on companies locating in Scotland is not available. But figures for new electronics projects in Scotland receiving selective financial assistance are as follows. Details of individual offers of selective financial assistance of £5,000 or more are published in British Business after the first payment has been made to the company.

YearNumber of projectsForecast jobsSelective financial assistance offered £ millionRegional development grant paid to date £ million
198081,3106·90·1
198172,1447·40·7
198259144·40·5
1983111,3814·82·6

Notes

1. The figures in the table are based on accepted offers of selective financial assistance (SFA). One offer of assistance to a new electronics project has been formally accepted so far in 1984. A further three offers, totalling £6 million, with 1,168 associated jobs, are currently outstanding.

2. The SFA figures are on the basis of the amount offered. The regional development grant (RDG) figures are the amounts paid to date since the projects got under way to the companies concerned for investment at the project location (some payments made in the same period relating to earlier projects at the location may be included). The figures exclude payments of RDG of less than £25,000. In many cases applications for regional development grant have not yet been submitted. In the table the RDG figures are allocated to the year in which the SFA offer was accepted.

3. The information covers all new electronics projects receiving SFA, irrespective of country of ownership of the company involved; however, expansion or modernisation projects are not included.

4. Electronics is here defined as minimum list headings 354 and 363 to 367 inclusive of the 1968 standard industrial classification.

Northern Ireland

Terrorist (Prison Release)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the details of the arrangements made with the converted terrorist Kirkpatrick about when he will be released from prison.

No arrangements have been made with Henry Kirkpatrick about when he will be released from prison.

Terrorist Prosecutions (Guidance)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether any guidance has been given to the police in Northern Ireland on the financial inducements and immunity from prosecution they are allowed to offer to encourage individuals to give evidence against others; and if he will publish that guidance in the Official Report.

The offer of any financial inducement to individuals to encourage them to give false evidence against others is contrary to the law; so would be the issue of guidance giving authority to the making of such offers. No such guidance exists. Nor is it the practice of the Royal Ulster Constabulary to give any undertaking to a witness which might cause him to hope or believe that he would benefit by departing from the truth. Further obligations of the police as regards the arrangements made for the support of certain witnesses were set out in my right hon. and learned Friend's answer of 24 October 1983 at columns 3–5. The decision whether to grant immunity from prosecution to any person is taken personally by the Director of Public Prosecutions for Northern Ireland. No immunity can be granted by the police. The principle and practices followed by the Director and the police in this conection were also set out in the written answer of 24 October.

Armagh Prison

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the maximum number and average number of strip searches for a women prisoner in 1983 in Armagh prison.

The information requested could be provided only at disproportionate cost. During 1983 a total of 1,218 strip searches were carried out. The frequency of searches during 1983 was as follows:

Number of prisoners searchedNumber of searches in each case
January331
19
38
26
44
102
11
February335
19
28
26
15
34
13
142
71
March221
218
116
16
15
34
13
112
31
April217
25
14
33
102
111
May125
124
14
33
122
111
June128
127
13
172
111
July122
118
24
Number of prisoners searchedNumber of searches in each case
23
52
121
August125
124
14
33
102
81
September226
16
13
162
101
October24
13
62
301
November72
341
December14
92
191

Labour Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how the numbers of unemployed in (a) Northern Ireland and (b) Belfast compare with the numbers in (i) June 1966, (ii) June 1970, (iii) June 1979 and (iv) June 1983.

It is not possible to provide directly comparable figures because of the change in the basis of the unemployment count in October 1982. The figures for 1983 and 1984 in the following table are therefore on a different basis from those for the earlier years.

Number Unemployed Belfast travel-to-work areaNorthern Ireland
February 198452,705122,537
June 198350,260113,411
June 197927,69762,763
June 197012,65831,699
June 19669,09228,196

Teacher-Pupil Ratios

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the staff to pupil ratio in each of the (a) controlled secondary, (b) maintained secondary, (c) voluntary grammar, (d) controlled grammar and (e) maintained grammare schools in the Belfast education and library board area.

The available information is for January 1983, when the pupil-teacher ratios were as follows:

Ratio
(a) Controlled secondary schools14·0:1
(b) Maintained secondary schools14·2:1
(c) Voluntary grammar schools15·2:1
(d) Controlled grammar schools16·0:1

There are no maintained voluntary grammar schools in Northern Ireland.

School Leavers (Employment)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many school leavers in each of the travel-to-work areas in Northern Ireland have had no full-time job since leaving school in June 1983.

Assembly (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make available to the House the report on its work produced by the Northern Ireland Assembly on the occasion of its 100th sitting on Tuesday 27 March.

I shall arrange for copies of "Local Democracy at Work" to be placed in the Library.

Housing Associations

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many tenanted houses owned by housing associations in Northern Ireland have been sold to sitting tenants; what are the names of the housing associations and their estates; and what number of these houses have been sold with a discount.

European Community (Regional Assistance)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how much Northern Ireland's share of the United Kingdom's payments into the European Economic Community was for each financial year from 1 January 1973; how much Northern Ireland's share was of the receipts; how much of the receipts each year represented a cash addition to the Northern Ireland economy; and how much was used to offset Government expenditure on Northern Ireland.

[pursuant to his reply, 19 March 1984, c. 380]: It is not possible to determine Northern Ireland's actual share of the United Kingdom's contribution to the European Community because payments are made on a national and not a regional basis. Similarly it is not possible to identify the full extent of receipts from the Community.Figures for the notional attribution of part of Northern Ireland's share of the United Kingdom's payments and for those areas where receipts can be identified are as follows:

Financial YearAttributed Share (part) £ millionIdentified Receipts £ million
1973–741·0
1974–755·63·6
1975–767·93·6
1976–7712·716·1
1977–78*16·016·8
1978–7923·922·3
1979–8028·135·6
1980–8128·250·3
1981–8247·947·6
Financial YearAttributed Share (part) £ millionIdentified Receipts £ million
1982–83†75·260·0
1983–84†83·3‡42·7
Total332·2298·6
* Figures from 1977–78 onwards given in previous replies have been adjusted to show final outturn.
† Provisional.
‡ To December 1983.
All receipts represent cash additions to the recipients and are subject to normal European Community audit arrangements.The overall level of receipts is taken into account in the Government's decisions on public expenditure allocations, and their availability enables public expenditure to be maintained at a higher level than would otherwise be feasible.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how much money Northern Ireland has received from the European agricultural guidance and guarantee fund guidance section in each financial year from 1 January 1973; how much of these receipts were paid to (a) the private sector and (b) the public sector; how much represented a cash addition to the Northern Ireland economy; and how much each year was used to offset Government expenditure in Northern Ireland.

[pursuant to his reply, 19 March 1984, c. 380]: The following amounts were received from the European agricultural guidance and guarantee fund guidance section:

£ million
Financial YearIndividual Capital ProjectsOther Guidance Schemes†Total
Private SectorPublic Sector*(Private Sector)
1973–74
1974–750·250·25
1975–760·450·210·66
1976–771·870·310·272·45
1977–781·280·311·282·87
1978–790·700·242·463·40
1979–801·270·203·214·68
1980–811·911·053·356·31
1981–821·430·134·696·25
1982–832·470·993·306·76
1983–84‡1·340·377·899·60
Total12·723·6026·9143·23
In addition, £300,000 was received by the public sector between September 1973 and December 1983 for socio-economic training.
* Includes the Milk Marketing Board, which is not financed from public funds although it is a statutory body.
† Refers to the approximate share of total expenditure in Northern Ireland on various structural schemes which were applied throughout the United Kingdom.
‡ To December 1983.
All these receipts represent cash additions to the recipients and are subject to normal European Community audit arrangements.The overall level of receipts is taken into account in the Government's decisions on public expenditure allocations and their availability enables public expenditure to be maintained at a higher level than would otherwise be feasible.

The Arts

Geffrye Museum

asked the Under-Secretary of State answering in respect of the Arts (1) why it is proposed that the Geffrye museum should be brought under the control of the Victoria and Albert museum; and what representations he has received from the Victoria and Albert museum about this proposal;(2) how much the Geffrye museum costs to run; whether the Victoria and Albert museum budget will be increased accordingly if responsibility for the museum is transferred; and whether the proposed new arrangements will guarantee the future of the Geffrye museum in its present form.

For the reasons set out in paragraphs 5 and 7 of the arts consultative paper, it was considered inappropriate to devolve responsibility for the Geffrye museum to the borough in which it is situated, following the abolition of the GLC. The trustees of the Victoria and Albert museum would prefer not to accept responsibility for this museum, while recognising its importance. My noble Friend is now reconsidering the arrangements for its future control and funding. From the information available to the Government, the estimated revenue cost of running both the Geffrye and Horniman museums in 1983–84 is £1,210,000; I regret I cannot give separate figures for each museum.

Physically Handicapped And Disabled Persons

asked the Under-Secretary of State answering in respect of the Arts how many physically handicapped and disabled people are employed and in what positions, in the Office of Arts and Libraries; and what percentage of the total number of employees this represents.

There are no registered disabled persons among the 46 staff in post in the Office of Arts and Libraries.

Civil Service

Staff (Statistics)

asked the Minister for the Civil Service (1) if he will provide a breakdown of the universities from which serving staff have been recruited into the administration group of the Home Civil Service;(2) if he will list the types of schools which serving staff of the administration group of the Home Civil Service attended.

Information about the educational background of serving members of the administration group of the Home Civil Service is not held centrally, and to collect it would involve disproportionate cost. However, since 1978 the Civil Service commissioners annual reports (copies of which are in the Library) have included some information about the school and university attended by entrants to the administration trainee grade. The relevant tables are:

  • 1978 Report—Appendix D, Table 6
  • 1979 Report—Appendix B, Table 6
  • 1980 Report—Appendix B, Table 6
  • 1981 Report—Appendix B, Table 6
  • 1982 Report—Appendix D. Table 3
The commissioners' report for 1983 is expected to be published by the end of April, and a copy will be placed in the Library.

Social Services

Costs (Statistics)

6.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the cost per week per worker calculated by dividing the gross cost by the total numbers in employment in the United Kingdom of (a) housing benefit, (b) the National Health Service budget, (c) the social security budget and (d) the total budget of his Department.

On the basis given in my hon. Friend's question, the figures for Great Britain are that on average housing benefit costs £3 per worker per week, the National Health Service £13, social security in total £29, and the National Health Service and social security combined, including administration, £43.These figures are based on Great Britain data for 1983–84, rounded to the nearest £1. Figures for Northern Ireland are not readily available in the form requested.

Pharmacists (Contract)

16.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he now expects to negotiate a new contract with pharmacists.

We hope to open negotiations with the pharmaceutical services negotiating committee, as negotiators for the profession, very shortly.

Disabled Shoppers (Costs)

17.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the report of the Disablement Income Group entitled "Tell me what you want and I'll get it for you" about the additional costs incurred by disabled shoppers; what steps Her Majesty's Government take to assist the disabled in meeting these additional costs; and if he will make a statement.

We have received copies of the report and noted the proposals made in it. Various benefits are already available for disabled people to help offset the costs arising from disability.

Joint Financing (Community Care)

18.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is planning to relax the joint financing rules to facilitate caring for more people in the community.

An order has been laid before the House to bring into effect from 1 April section 1 of the Health and Social Services and Social Security Adjudications Act 1983, which widens the scope of joint finance, and we shall be issuing a circular to authorities explaining the changes. This will complete the action we have been taking to introduce the changes and relaxations in the joint finance rules announced by my right hon. Friend on 28 July 1982, at columns 559–60. We have no plans to make any further changes.

Dental Treatment

19.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentage of those receiving dental treatment do so free of charge.

In 1983, about 45 per cent. of courses of treatment where there would have been something to pay were provided free of charge.

Joint Financing (Resources)

20.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what level of resources has been available for joint financing in 1983–84; and what will be the level in 1984–85.

In 1983–84 final joint finance allocations to the English regional health authorities amounted to £93 million. In 1984–85, a further £100 million is being allocated.

Housing Benefits

21.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what recent representations he has received concerning the level of housing benefits.

Since last November we have received representations on our decisions to make reductions in housing benefit from the Social Security Advisory Committee, Members of Parliament, the local authority associations voluntary organisations, and members of the public.

42.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on his proposed changes to housing benefit in November 1984 including any consultations he has held concerning a limit to losses for pensioners.

As announced on 6 February, we have deferred some of the proposed reductions in the housing benefit scheme until November 1984. We are currently discussing with the local authority associations the practicality of putting a limit on losses from the deferred changes. These ideas do not apply specifically to pensioners.

National Playbus Association

22.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what criteria his Department took into account when considering the level of aid to be given to the National Playbus Association in 1984–85.

In awarding a three-year grant of £35,000 a year from 1983–84 towards the central administrative costs of the National Playbus Association, we intended to assist the expansion of its activities beyond those of value to under-fives to become the association

"for people interested in the use of mobile community resources".
We were impressed with the quality of its activities, and consider that this grant should provide good value for money.I am pleased that the NPA has also proved able to participate in our under-fives initiative. We will provide £125,800 in 1984–85 for its fifth year project.I am also pleased to announce that we have been able to provide a further special grant towards administrative costs of £5,000 this year.

Benefits (Fuel Costs)

23.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has to reduce the proportion of social security benefit spent on fuel and to implement energy efficiency measures.

It is for individuals to decide how to spend their benefit. The Government give valuable assistance with loft insulation through the homes insulation scheme and people on supplementary benefit with less than £500 savings can claim payments for materials for simple draught proofing, hot water tank jackets and minor repairs. The Energy Efficiency Office at the Department of Energy is taking the lead in examining relevant Government programmes to ensure that opportunities to improve thermal efficiency, particulary in low income households, are fully exploited.

Fraud Officers

24.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has any plans substantially to increase the number of fraud officers working from his Department's offices.

Not at present, but I shall be considering the number of regional and local office staff allocated to fraud work by the 1984–85 local office re-complementing exercise.

Doctors (Deputising Services)

25.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to reach a decision about the future operation of doctors' deputising services.

51.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to publish guidelines to limit the number of hours per week and the number of sessions that may be worked by a deputising doctor.

I refer my hon. Friend and the hon. Member to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for High Peak (Mr. Hawkins) on 15 March at column 262–64.

Means-Tested Benefits

26.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many means-tested benefits there are in existence at the present time.

Three main means-tested support benefits are provided by the DHSS; supplementary benefit; housing benefit, which is administered by local authorities; and family income supplement. A range of other benefits is provided by central Government and by local authorities on an income-related basis. Because of difficulties of definition and because some of the benefits and tests overlap, it is not possible to give a precise number, but the total is about 40.

Imported Lenses (Quality Inspection)

27.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what levels of inspection for quality will be expected on imported lenses to ensure adequate protection for the consumer.

At present NHS lenses supplied to patients obtaining glasses under the general ophthalmic service have to conform to British Standards. This requirement does not extend to privately supplied lenses. the Health and Social Security Bill will lead to a decrease in the number of persons being supplied with glasses under the GOS and a consequent increase in the number buying private lenses. We are considering using the powers contained in the Consumer Safety Act 1978 to require by regulation that in future all lenses supplied shall conform to the appropriate British Standards. This requirement would apply to imported and home produced lenses.

Cardiac Patients

28.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied with the treatment available to cardiac patients through the National Health Service.

We are satisfied with the range and quality of services for cardiac patients provided in the National Health Service, which are respected internationally as being of the highest standard. However, we have in particular asked health authorities to give special attention in their plans to the development of coronary artery surgery.

Optical Prescription

29.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will detail the relevance to an optical prescription which exceeds the power of plus or minus five dioptres of the inclusion of a back vertex distance.

The effective power of a lens varies according to its distance from the eye. The positioning of the trial frame or refractor head during a sight test does not always correspond with the positioning of the spectacle frame of a patient's choice. A record of the back vertex distance used during the sight test enables the dispenser to determine by a simple calculation of by reference to a standard set of figures whether any compensating modification of lens power is necessary for a particular frame. We are advised that this information is usually important only for higher power lenses where the degree of modification may be significant. Individual practitioners decide at what point it is necessary to include the back vertex distance in a prescription.

Attendance Allowance (Old People's And Nursing Homes)

30.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he plans any changes in the level of attendance allowance paid to residents of old people's homes and nursing homes.

Neurosciences Services (Central Middlesex Hospital)

31.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement about the future of the location of neurosciences services currently at Central Middlesex hospital within the North-West Thames regional health authority area.

The North-West Thames regional health authority is considering the outcome of consultation on a proposal to transfer these services to Charing Cross hospital, but this has not as yet been referred to Ministers.

Drugs (Parallel Imports)

32.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he intends to take to resolve the problem of parallel importing of drugs; and when he intends to act on his consultative document of 8 December 1983.

40.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take further steps to control the import of pharmaceutical drugs.

I refer the hon. Member and my hon. Friend to the reply that I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Surrey, North-West (Mr. Grylls) on 13 March, at column 119.

Dietary Problems

33.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the bodies with whom he is currently discussing dietary problems, particularly those relating to health damage caused by animal fats in food; and if he will make a statement.

We await the report of the expert panel set up by the Chief Medical Officer's Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy to consider the relationship between diet and cardiovascular disease and to make recommendations. In anticipation of the panel's report, MAFF and DHSS officials have held preliminary discussions with the Food and Drink Industries Council concerning the possibilities for establishing a voluntary code of practice for fat content labelling.

Supplementary Benefit

34.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons in Coventry are in receipt of supplementary benefit; and how that figure compares with May 1979.

During February 1984, the latest available period, 38,600 supplementary benefit cases were in action in the Coventry local offices. The comparable figure for May 1978 was 22,100.

35.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he has any proposals to issue instructions to his Department's local offices on liaison with local housing authorities where recipients of supplementary benefit are living in substandard accommodation.

We are arranging for DHSS staff to be reminded that they should draw to the attention of the local authority any establishment they visit where there seems to them, as laymen, to be cause for concern about standards.

Benefits

36.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how benefits in real terms for the long-term unemployed will have varied from November 1976 to November 1984.

Between November 1976 and November 1983, the latest date for which information is available, the real value of the supplementary benefit scale rates for unemployed claimants aged under 60 and for dependent children aged 5 to 10 and 13 to 15 increased by between 5·5 and 6·0 per cent. For dependent children aged under 5 and aged 11 and 12 the increase was about 28 per cent. For male claimants aged 60 or over the real value of the scale rates increased by between 32 and 35 per cent.: in November 1976 they were entitled only to the ordinary scale rates but in November 1983 they were automatically entitled to the long-term scale rates.The increases referred to above are measured by reference to the increases in the retail prices index less housing costs, which are provided for separately for supplementary benefit claimants.

Death Grant

37.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now make a statement on the Government's proposals to increase the level of death grant.

I refer the hon. Member to my reply to him on 13 December 1983 at column 836.

44.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many representations he has now received on the future of the death grant since the publication of his consultative document on 30 March 1982.

Since 30 March 1982 we have received 567 representations from right hon. and hon. Members, members of the public and various organisations. A further 635 representations were received in response to the consultative document itself.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he now has any plans to increase the death grant; and if he will make a statement.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Roxburgh and Berwickshire (Mr. Kirkwood) on 13 December at column 836.

Prescription Charges

38.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of the income his Department will derive from prescription charges to the chronic sick and cancer patients needing permanent medication from season tickets in the year 1984–85.

The estimated income from the sale of pre-payment certificates in England in 1984–85 is £12·8 million. It is not possible to estimate how much of this income might come from the chronic sick and cancer patients.

Benefits (Indexation)

39.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he proposes to index benefit levels in line with the average annual increase in earnings.

Nhs Hospitals (Privatisation)

41.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the progress of his plans to privatise catering and cleaning services in National Health Service hospitals.

Regional health authorities have been asked to submit summaries of districts' programmes for competitive tendering for these services, and for laundry services, to our Department in April. We expect all districts to go out to tender for at least a part of the district's needs in one of these services by September and to finish tendering for all these services by September 1986.

Disabled People

45.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what guidance he issues to local authorities on the provision of ramps to their homes for disabled people; and if he will make a statement.

No detailed advice on the provision of ramps has been given. However, there is a reference to them in the local authority building note No. 2 on residential accommodation for elderly people, to which attention was directed in local authority social services letter (75)19 dealing with residential accommodation for physically handicapped people. The code of practice for access for the disabled to buildings, published by the British Standards Institute in 1979, which also gives some information on ramps, has been brought to the attention of local authorities.

Attendance Allowance

46.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps he is proposing to take in order to ensure that a greater percentage of attendance allowance claimants are awarded benefits; and if he will make a statement.

None. Decisions on eligibility for attendance allowance in accordance with the statutory conditions are made by independent adjudicating authorities. The hon. Member may, however, wish to know that 73 per cent. of initial claims decided in 1983 resulted in an award.

Haringey District Health Authority

47.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will now reconsider the formulated basis upon which the Haringey district health authority will receive less money in real terms in the year 1985–86 than it is to receive in the year 1984–85.

No. The North-East Thames regional health authority needs to take each district's target allocation into account as an important factor in determining its revenue allocation.

Home Help Service

48.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the effects of the Government's proposals for rate-capping on the home help service; and if he will make a statement.

Under the proposals expenditure limits will apply to the total expenditure of each affected local authority and within that total each authority will decide its own priorities having regard to its statutory obligations.

Nhs Staff (Movement)

49.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied that the present financial arrangements for facilitating the removal of National Health Service staff from outside London to London reflect the current state of demand within the National Health Service.

Yes. There are comprehensive general Whitley council agreements providing for payment of removal expenses, an excess rent allowance and advance of salary for assistance with house purchase. Other agreements provide for the payment of London weighting to NHS employees in the inner and outer London weighting zone areas, in a fringe zone and in certain extra-territorially managed units. We have no evidence of any general difficulty in recruiting and retaining NHS staff in the London area.

Care In The Community (Representations)

50.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what recent representations he has received from the National Schizophrenia Fellowship on the subject of care in the community.

The chairman of the National Schizophrenia Fellowship has sent a statement to my right hon. Friend on the closure of mental illness hospitals and the care of discharged patients in the community. The statement, which had been agreed by several other voluntary organisations active in the mental health field, calls for improved community care arrangements for former psychiatric patients and draws attention to the particular needs of those people suffering from schizophrenia. Several detailed suggestions for improvements are made. The statement is now under consideration.

Departmental Office Network

52.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what studies he is undertaking into the rationalisation of his Department's office network.

We keep the local office network under continuous review in order to provide the best possible service to the public, while at the same time exercising proper economy in administration.

Departmental Manpower

53.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he intends to increase staffing levels in his Department's offices.

The Departmental local office complementing system—a guide to which is in the Library—provides for the determination of local office complements, that is the number of staff required to cope with the estimated continuing workload, and their adjustment as workload levels change. The annual exercise to determine the complement for the 12 months from April 1984 is about to start and is expected to increase the complement. The number of staff actually in post should always be higher than the complement, primarily to ensure that the complement consists of fully-trained staff. At present the number of staff in post is substantially higher than the 1983–84 complement or the expected complement for 1984–85, because of the need to deal with the supplementary benefit changes coming into force next month. It will however decline over the next few months.

Hearing Aids (Battery Contract)

54.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services to whom his Department has awarded the contract to supply zinc air batteries for hearing aids; and if he will make a statement.

Varta and Gould Micro Power Products tendered successfully for contracts running from September 1983 to August 1985. The arrangements for placing these contracts followed normal Government public purchasing procedures.

Maternity Benefits

55.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons are currently in receipt of maternity benefits.

The information is not available in the form requested. In the 12 months ended 30 June 1983 there were 672,400 awards of maternity grant and 327,250 awards of maternity allowance.

Audiological Medicine (Consultants)

56.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many consultants in audiological medicine, also known as consultant audiological physicians, are currently employed by each of the regional health authorities.

The number and whole-time equivalent of consultants in audiological medicine employed by each English regional health authority at 30 September 1983 is given in the following table:

Consultants in the specialty Audiological Medicine: Analysis by Regional Health Authority showing number and whole-time equivalent of those in post at 30 September 1983
In post
Regional Health AuthorityNumberWhole-time equivalent
Northern
Yorkshire
Trent10·5
East Anglian
NW Thames42·5
NE Thames74·6
SE Thames11·0
SW Thames11·0
Wessex
Oxford
S Western
W Midlands
Mersey
N Western10·5
London Postgraduate Teaching Hospitals21·8
Total1712·1

Griffiths Report

43.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, following the publication of the report of the Social Services Committee, he is now in a position to announce his conclusions on the Griffiths report.

I am now considering the report of the Select Committee and expect to issue guidance to the National Health Service in May.

Down's Syndrome Babies (Hammersmith)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will publish a table showing the number of Down's syndrome babies born in the Hammersmith, or nearest equivalent geographical, area in each year since 1970.

The available information is shown in the following table.

Number of babies born with Down's Syndrome in the London Borough of Hammersmith*, 1970 to 1982.
YearNumber
19702
19711
19721
1973
1974
19752
19761
1977
19783
19792
19801
19811
19821
* Name changed to Hammersmith and Fulham in 1979.
Figures are derived from a voluntary system of notifying congenital malformations observed at birth or up to seven days after birth; they are, therefore, an incomplete measure of the total number of affected infants since many are not diagnosed until after the first week of life.

Hertfordshire And Essex Hospital

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many night nurses there are on duty and how many patients are in the Hertfordshire and Essex Hospital, Bishops Stortford; and if he is satisfied that the current levels of staffing are sufficient to provide a safe and good standard of nursing.

We do not hold such detailed information centrally. I understand that there have been temporary difficulties recently due to sickness but it is for local management to resolve such problems.

Aldicarb

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how the pesticide Aldicarb is classified by the World Health Organisation;(2) if his Department will study the effects of the toxicity of Aldicarb on humans who fail to regard instructions concerning its use.

The World Health Organisation, in its classification of technical compounds used in pesticides, lists Aldicarb in class A1, that is "extremely hazardous". Data on the toxicity of this pesticide to humans who mishandle it exist in the USA and is summarised in a World Health Organisation/Food and Agriculture Organisation data sheet on pesticides. Also, under the United Kingdom's pesticide safety precaution scheme, pesticides are continually reviewed for, among other things, toxicity to humans.

Physically Handicapped And Disabled Persons

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many physically handicapped and disabled people are employed, in what positions, in his Department; and what percentage of the total number of employees this represents.

As at 31 October 1983 the Department employed 1,462·5 registered disabled persons, representing 1·64 per cent. of the total staff employed, in the following grades.

  • 1 Under Secretary.
  • 6 Principal Officers.
  • 19 Senior Executive Officers.
  • 61 Higher Executive Officers.
  • 70 Executive Officers.
  • 165 Clerical Officers.
  • 349 Clerical Assistants.
  • 2 Personal Secretaries.
  • 179 Local Officers Grade I.
  • 326 Local Officers Grade II.
  • 2 Office Keepers.
  • 115 Messengers.
  • 24·5 Paper Keepers.
  • 5 Photoprinters.
  • 1 Teleprinter operator.
  • 3 Workshop supervisors.
  • 37·5 Typists.
  • 24·5 Telephonists.
  • 38 Security officers.
  • 6 Cleaners.
  • 8 Resettlement Unit Service Officers.
  • 10 Data processors.
  • 1 Senior Medical Officer.
  • 1 Senior Information Officer.
  • 7 Professional and Technology Officers.
  • 1 Care Assistant.
  • 6 Medical Board Assistants.
  • 1 Art and Music Therapist.
  • 1 Occupations Officer.
  • 1 Gardener.

Family Aides

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total number of family aides expressed in whole-time equivalents, employed by (a) metropolitan district councils, (b) non-metropolitan county councils and (c) London boroughs.

Information on the number of family aides as such is not available centrally. However, information about home helps, which includes family aides, is given in the following table.

As at 31 March 1983
Number of home-helps (whole-time equivalents)
Metropolitan district councils14,900·4
Non-metropolitan county councils24,185·0
London boroughs8,224·3
All local authorities47,309·7

Old People's Homes

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the number of old people's homes funded by (a) metropolitan district councils, (b) non-metropolitan county councils and (c) the London boroughs; and how many beds there are in each category.

Information is not collected centrally in precisely the form requested. The information available, as at 31 March 1983, is:

Local authority homes for elderly and physically disabled peoplePlaces
Metropolitan district councils76431,198
Non-metropolitan county councils1,57367,691
London boroughs33217,024
2,669115,913

Specialist Claims Control

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list those companies in Kirkby which have allowed members of the specialist claims control unit access to their files.

No. It would not be in he public interest to identify companies of whom inquiries may have been made by specialist claims control officers.

Bed And Breakfast Accommodation (Oldham)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the numbers of persons in the Oldham metropolitan borough area living in temporary bed and breakfast accommodation arranged by his Department at the latest available date.

This Department does not make arrangements for placing people in bed and breakfast accommodation. Responsibility for housing homeless people rests with local authorities. If an authority arranges for a person to take bed and breakfast accommodation, he or she will be eligible for supplementary benefit as a boarder, in the same way as anyone who has found board and lodging accommodation for himself.

Hyperactive Children

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will make more funds available (a) for research into the causes of hyperactivity, (b) for the care and treatment of hyperactive children and (c) for support for the parents of hyperactive children; and if he will make a statement;(2) what support and help is available from his Department to the parents or guardians of hyperactive children;(3) what financial resources are devoted by his Department to the treatment or care of hyperactive children.

I refer my hon. Friend to my replies to the hon. Member for Fife, Central (Mr. Hamilton) on 15 March at columns 259–60, and to the hon. Member for Kingston upon Hull, West (Mr. Randall) on 23 March 1984 at columns 606–7.

asked the Secretary of State for the Social Services what resources he has made available for research into the problems of the hyperactive child; and if he will make a statement.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what public funds are made available for research into the causes and treatment of hyperactivity in children.

I refer my hon. Friend and the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Fife, Central (Mr. Hamilton) on 15 March at column 259–60, which described research currently being funded by the Medical Research Council. This Department is also prepared to consider soundly based research proposals in this area. Such proposals would be considered by our mental illness research liaison group and would have to compete for funding with others we receive in the mental health field.

Number of children for whom child additions were paid in respect of the following benefits at a point in time
BenefitDate of Extraction19701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983
Short-term Benefits
Injury Benefit1 Junena52,00050,00049,00049,00043,00039,00037,00034,00032,00024,00018,00016,000na
Maternity Allowance*31 December4,6004,3004,2003,6003,5002,6003,7002,9002,9001,8001,2001,1001,2001,000
Sickness Benefit1 Junena433,000298,000299,000309,000284.000288,000302,000276,000217,000178,000154,000167,000na
Unemployment Benefit1 November each217,000343,000229,000131,000193,000324,000364,000284,000206,000161,000370,000400,000335,000275,000
year except
1976 (1 May)
1982 (1 February)
Long-term Benefits
Child Special Allowance†31 December7008008009009001,0001,1001,2001,2001,4001,4001,4001,4001,300
Guardian's Allowance†31 December5,0005,0005,1005,6005,4005,3005,2004,7004,3004,5004,2004,0003,8003,600
Industrial Death Benefit†31 December12,80012,50012,10012,40012,10011,60011,10010,5009,8009,1008,5007,9007,200●6,200
Invalid Care Allowance (ICA)‡31 Decembernanananana1,3001,4001,400
Invalidity Benefit (IVB)║1 June145,000158,000177,000181,000na218,000234,000228,000211,000209,000196,00Cina
NCIP¶1 June4,0004,0003,0005,0005,0004,000na
Retirement Pension1971—Decemberna21,00021,00023,00023,00025,00026,00026,00027,00026,00027,00026,00024,00022,000
1972–81 November
1982–83 September
Widows Benefit1971–Decemberna160,000158,000165,000161,000158,000155.000149,000141,000132,000na119,000112,000106,000
1972–81 November
1982–83 September
* Estimate only.
† Figures rounded to nearest hundred, others to nearest thousand.
‡ ICA was introduced on 5 July 1976.
║ IVB was introduced on 23 September 1971.
¶ NCIP was introduced on 20 November 1975.
● Provisional.
na Not available.
— Pre-benefit period.

Irradiation (Food Preservation)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will introduce legislation to allow the use of irradiation as a means of food preservation following the acceptance of this technology by the United States Food and Drug Authority.

The question of the wholesomeness of irradiated foods is at present under review by the advisory committee on irradiated and novel foods, which is taking into account recent international developments including those in the United States of America. The committee is expected to report to Health and Agriculture Ministers in the summer and in the light of the report we shall consider what action to take.

Kidney Donation

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he hopes to make a statement on his inquiries into the practicalities of the opting-in system of kidney donation.

The costs and practical implications of establishing and maintaining a national computer record of people willing to donate their kidneys and other organs were last examined by the Department in 1980. We are arranging for this assessment to be updated and will report the results to the House when they are available. In

Child Additions

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will provide such information on the average number of children for whom child additions were paid in respect of (a) each of the short-term additional insurance benefits and (b) each of the long-term national insurance benefits for as many years as can be given without incurring disproportionate costs.

The following table shows the number of child additions for each benefit from 1970 at a point in time for each year.considering whether to introduce such a system nationally we should wish to take account of practical experience from the computer register of donors now being established in the north-west by the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. We have recently approved a departmental contribution of £63,000 to the cost of this project, which is still at a fairly early stage of development. The case for replacing the donor card scheme will also turn in part on the number of transplants that can be achieved under the present arrangements. I am glad to say that this has increased substantially since the launch of our current publicity campaign. Between 13 February and 19 March 173 kidney transplants were performed, compared with 103 in the equivalent period last year. We shall be monitoring the figures closely to see whether this increase is maintained.

Hospital Closures

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list by region and area or district all the hospitals whose closure he or his predecessors have authorised between February 1974 and May 1983.

Northern Region

  • Cleveland AHA.—Overdene Maternity Home
  • North Tyneside AHA.—Willington Quay Maternity
  • South Tyneside AHA.—Cleadon Park
  • Gateshead AHA.—W. J. Sanderson

Yorkshire Region

  • Wakefield AHA.—Headlands, Newton Lodge Annexe, Carr Gate
  • Humberside AHA.—Townend Maternity
  • Leeds AHA.—Gateforth
  • Kirklees AHA.—Bradley Wood

Trent Region

  • Derbyshire AHA. — Smedley Memorial, Parwich, Holbrook Maternity Home
  • Lincolnshire AHA. — Sleaford Maternity Home, Gainsborough Maternity

North-West Thames Region

  • Kensington and Chelsea and Westminster AHA. (T).—St. Columba's, Joyce Green, Middlesex Convalescent Home
  • Ealing, Hammersmith and Hounslow AHA. (T). —Western, Temple Hill House
  • Bedfordshire AHA.—Daneswood Convalescent Home

North-East Thames Region

  • City and East London AHA. (T).—Garrett Anderson Maternity Home, London Jewish, Plaistow Maternity, Zachary Merton Annexe, Metropolitan, Poplar
  • Enfield and Haringey AHA.—Bearsted Memorial
  • Redbridge and Waltham Forest AHA.—Connaught
  • Essex AHA.—Albert Road Maternity

South-East Thames Region

  • Greenwich and Bexley AHA.—The Gables, Bexley and Welling, Bexley Maternity, British Hospital for Mothers and Babies

South-West Thames Region

  • Merton, Sutton and Wandsworth AHA. (T). — St. Benedicts, Weir Maternity
  • West Sussex AHA.—Zachary Merton Maternity

Oxford Region

  • Oxford AHA. (T).—Cowley Road
  • Northamptonshire AHA. — Pitsford House, Creaton, Wellingborough, Margaret Spencer, Corby Maternity Unit
  • Buckinghamshire AHA.—Stone Maternity Home

West Midlands Region

  • Salop AHA—Cosford
  • Birmingham AHA. (T).—Romsley Hill

Mersey Region

  • Wirral AHA.—Victoria Central Hospital Surgical Unit, Leasowe, Caldy Manor
  • Cheshire AHA.—Oakmere Rehabilitation
  • St. Helens and Knowsley AHA.—Haydock Cottage
  • Chester HA.—Barrowmore

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many hospital accident and emergency departments have been closed or partially closed in the geographical area covered by the Greater London area and district health authorities since 31 December 1976, identifying the name of the hospital, the date of closure or partial closure and the area or district concerned.

Comprehensive information is not available centrally in the form requested.

Unclaimed Benefits

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give an estimate of the amount of benefit to which unemployed people are entitled, but which is not paid as a result of the failure of the people concerned to make claims.

Yorkshire Regional Health Authority (Retirements)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the most recently available figures for the number and cost of early retirements by officers of the Yorkshire regional health authority.

Up until 29 February 1984, 152 officers within Yorkshire region were retired early as a result of the 1982 restructuring.As I told the hon. Member on 30 January at columns

98–99, information on the amounts paid to individuals retiring in particular regions is not available.

Disabled Persons (Legal Entitlements)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in how many cases use of his default powers has been considered in the past two years to vouchsafe the legal entitlements of disabled people under section 2 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act; and if he will give brief details of each case still under consideration and indicate the local authority concerned.

Over the past two years my right hon. Friend has conducted inquiries into 13 cases where he was asked to consider use of his default powers in relation to this section. Inquiries have yet to be concluded in two cases—concerning the provision of a holiday by East Sussex and of adaptations by the London borough of Hackney.

Hospitals (Privatisation Contracts)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of hospital domestic and cleaning, catering and laundry services is contracted out.

I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. and learned Friend the Member for Burton (Mr. Lawrence) on 7 March at column 622.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in view of the growing number of hospital authorities that entered into privatisation contracts but which have now ended them because of poor standards, rising costs and poor supervision and management, he will now withdraw his circular of September 1983, calling on health authorities to put their sevices out to tender.

No. A growing number of health authorities are making worthwhile savings whilst maintaining standards by using contractors for cleaning and laundry services following competitive tendering. These savings will make resources available for additional patient care. I know of no evidence to support the assertions in the first half of the hon. Member's question.

Health Promotion Research Trust

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if the trustees of the Health Promotion Research Trust were informed of the source of the trust's funding;(2) if the trustees invited to serve on the Health Promotion Research Trust were informed of the proviso that there must be no research into tobacco-related disease; and if he will publish in the

Official Report the terms and conditions of their engagement and the information they were given about the trust's work;

(3) if Dr. Jonathan Miller has resigned as a trustee of the Health Promotion Research Trust; and if he will make a statement on his reasons for this resignation.

Spectacles (Dispensing)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many representations he has now received concerning his proposal to allow unqualified persons to dispense spectacles; and what proportions were favourable and unfavourable to his proposal, respectively.

About 350 representations have been addressed to either my right hon. Friend or myself, giving comments on our proposals to modify the present restrictions on the sale of glasses. The overwhelming majority of these came from opticians or bodies representing opticians who naturally oppose the changes. We have received support on the proposal from the National Consumer Council and the Consumers Association and from some individual members of the public.

Severe Disablement Allowance

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, how many representations he has now received concerning his proposal to introduce a severe disablement allowance; and what proportions were favourable and unfavourable to the proposals respectively.

I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Stretford (Mr. Lloyd) on 28 February at columns 155–56. Since then we have received a further 10 representations, reflecting similar views to those received earlier. This brings the total to 26. One of these was a letter from the Social Security Advisory Committee, of which I have placed a copy in the Library, expressing a broadly favourable view in principle of what is proposed.

Oxygen Concentrators

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will outline the brief given to the consultants looking at the question of the economic advantages of oxygen concentrators; what is the proposed fee for this survey; if the report will be published; and if he will make a statement.

An outline of the brief given to Arthur Andersen and Co. is contained in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Bolton West (Mr. Sackville) on 10 February at column 830. The consultants' advice to Ministers will not be in the form of a report suitable for publication.Following a process of competitive tendering the fee agreed for the study was £6,100 plus VAT and expenses.

Kneels Of Exeter (Laundry Tender)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will deposit in the Library all the regional health authority and district health authority documents relating to the award of the Cornish laundry tender to Kneels of Exeter, including the joint management-trade union working party report of 6 January which concluded that the in-house tender was within the competitive range.

No. Most of these documents, are not in any case, held centrally. The working party proposal is based on the refurbishment of an obsolete laundry and I understand that it has been rejected as impracticable by the health authority concerned. In any event the report was completed long after a decision had been taken based on a careful investment appraisal of outside tenders and the preferred in-house option.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why, in view of the fact that their tender was about £½ million higher than the in-house tender, he told the Cornwall and Scilly Isles district health authority to accept the tender from Kneels for privatisation of laundry services in the area.

Our decision in September 1983 followed an investment appraisal which demonstrated that to place a contract with Kneels Ltd. would be clearly and considerably cheaper than the preferred in-house proposal to build a new laundry.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list all the contacts, both by letter and by telephone, between Ministers and officials in his Department and the regional health authority of Cornwall and Scilly Isles district health authority over the last three months regarding the award of the tender for hospital laundry in the area.

The chairman of the South-Western regional health authority wrote to my hon. Friend on 18 January and 23 February and my hon. Friend wrote to the chairman on 15 February. Our Department wrote to the Cornwall and Isles of Scilly health authority on 9 March and the health authority wrote to the Department on 15 March. There have in addition been a number of less formal contacts.

Nhs (Staff Retirements)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Holborn and St. Pancras on 7 March, Official Report, column 625, if he will list for each staff group the numbers in that group who retired between the ages of 50 and 55, 55 and 60 and over 60 years of age.

[pursuant to his reply, 15 March 1984, c. 274]: The ages at retirement of the 2,529 officers set out in the reply to the hon. Member on 7 March were as follows:

Staff GroupAge 50 but under 55Age 55 but under 60Age 60 and overTotal
Finance Staff269876200
Administrative and Clerical2155853861,186
Medical Staff134248103
Dental Staff86418
Nursing Staff24243586763
Works Staff295954142
Others195246117
TOTALS5521,2777002,529

Child Allowance

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what would be the total saving in expenditure if child allowance were to be paid at full rate to those parents whose income is less than two-thirds the national average wage and at half rate to those parents whose income is between two-thirds the national average wage and the national average wage and no payment was paid to those parents whose income is above the national average wage.

[pursuant to his reply, 19 March 1984, c. 379]: It is estimated that, at current benefit levels, the total savings would be of the order of £2–£2·5 billion. The administrative costs of such a change would be substantial.