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Written Answers

Volume 59: debated on Wednesday 2 May 1984

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday 2 MAY 1984

Prime Minister

Falklands Campaign

asked the Prime Minister if she will define the operational significance that the detection of an oiler by HMS Conqueror on 30 April 1982 and the visual sighting of Belgrano by HMS Conqueror on 1 May 1982 still retained on the day of publication of Cmnd. 8758, "The Falklands Campaign, The Lessons".

Disclosure of these facts would have given the Argentine navy valuable information on the methods of operation of British submarines. They were therefore not revealed until it was considered prudent.

Transport

Orange Badge Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the organisations whose views were sought on the most recent changes in the rules governing the issue of parking badges for disabled drivers.

The organisations were:

  • Association of County Councils.
  • Association of District Councils.
  • Association of Metropolitan Authorities.
  • London Boroughs Associations.
  • Convention of Scottish Local Authorities.
  • Association of Chief Police Officers.
  • Association of Chief Police Officers (Scotland).
  • Joint Committee on Mobility for the Disabled.
  • Joint Committee on Mobility of Blind and Partially Sighted People.
  • Scottish Council on Disability.
  • Wales Council for the Disabled.
  • Chest, Heart and Stroke Association.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the number of appeals to each local authority against refusal of an application for a disabled parking badge, since the introduction of the new rules.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list, by local authority, the numbers of refusals of a disabled parking badge which have been referred to him.

Since the new regulations came into effect on 16 March 1983, the list is as follows:

County CouncilsRefusals referred
Avon8
Berkshire2
Cambridgeshire1
Cheshire15
Cleveland2
County CouncilsRefusals referred
Cornwall2
Devon7
Dorset1
East Sussex13
Essex6
Gloucestershire11
Hampshire8
Hertfordshire1
Humberside3
Isle of Wight1
Kent13
Lancashire3
Leicestershire1
Lincolnshire16
Norfolk1
Northamptonshire1
Northumberland1
North Yorkshire1
Oxfordshire6
Staffordshire5
Suffolk1
Surrey1
West Sussex10
Wiltshire7
148
Metropolitan District CouncilsRefusals referred
Bury1
Doncaster2
Kirklees1
Leeds1
Newcastle upon Tyne1
Oldham 2
Rochdale1
Sandwell1
South Tyneside1
Stockport2
Wakefield1
Wirral2
Wolverhampton2
18
London Borough CouncilsRefusals referred
Barnet1
Bexley1
Bromley1
camden1
Harrow1
Havering2
Hillingdon1
Hounslow2
Kingston upon Thames2
Newham1
Richmond upon Thames2
Tower Hamlets1
Sutton2
18
Total number of refusals referred to the Secretary of State for Transport: 184.

Seat Belts

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will estimate, in the light of the latest road casualty figures and in comparison with those for previous period, how many fatal accidents and how many serious injuries would have been avoided had the wearing of rear seat belts been compulsory.

[pursuant to her reply, 1 May 1984]: A detailed breakdown of the total figures for 1982 was given in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Thanet, South (Mr. Aitken), on 16 Janurry at column 60.

As no surveys of rear seat belt wearing rates have been undertaken, the efficacy of rear seat belts in saving injuries cannot be calculated. However, the relative proportion of fatal and serious injuries for seat belt wearers is about half that for non-wearers. This suggests considerable scope for savings if more seat belts are worn.

Nationalised Industries(Performance Indicators)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the performance indicators agreed with him by the British Railways Board, the British Airports Authority, British Airways, and the Civil Aviation Authority.

:The British Railways Board, British Airways and the British Airports Authority publish a wide range of performance indicators in their annual reports and accounts. The choice of indicators is a matter for the boards themselves and does not require ministerial agreement. I have recently encouraged the Civil Aviation Authority to give high priority to the development of meaningful performance indicators.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Departmental Buildings (Vat)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what estimate he has formed of the likely cost of 15 per cent. value added tax on the cost of building extensions and refurbishments to buildings owned by his Department in each of the next five years.

I estimate the additional cost for those properties owned by my Department to be as follows:

£
1984–8513,000
1985–864,000
1986–8716,000
1987–888,000
1988–8910,000

Helicopters (Spraying)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many complaints or representations he has received since 1979 of incidents where helicopters spraying crops with pesticide sprayed wide of the field or sprayed incorrect areas.

Details of complaints or representations received by my Department during the period in question are not readily available. I am advised that a central record is kept by the Civil Aviation Authority, which, together with the Health and Safety Executive, has responsibility for statutory action in cases of this kind.

Pesticides

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what recent representations he has received about the possible effect of pesticide spraying on foodstuffs used for human consumption.

I have received six general inquiries about pesticide residues in food during the last three months. Under the pesticides safety precautions scheme, clearance is not granted to any product whose use for the purpose and in the manner intended would create risks for consumers. Numerous monitoring surveys carried out and published by my Department since 1964 have indicated that residues in food have decreased steadily during that period, and that levels generally are well below internationally recognised safety limits. I am not aware of any serious case of harm, but the Government will remain vigilant in this area.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) whether he will institute a review of the use of pesticides;(2) what representations he has received concerning the report on pesticides by Friends of the Earth; and whether he will investigate the allegations of threats posed to people and to wild life due to the use of pesticides on farms, alleged in that report.

[pursuant to her reply, 1 May 1984]: I am aware of the report by Friends of the Earth. The Government maintain a constant review of the use of pesticides. Among the measures taken, all reported cases of possible risk to human health are investigated by Her Majesty's Agricultural Inspectorate, and those involving wildlife are investigated through the wildlife incident investigation scheme.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will introduce legislation controlling the development, production, sale and use of pesticides on farms; and if he will make a statement.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will institute legal controls on (a) the production, (b) the sale, and (c) the use of pesticides.

[pursuant to her reply, 1 May 1984]: Pesticides have been controlled since 1957 under the pesticides safety precautions scheme. The scheme is non-statutory but has served the nation well. Its effectiveness is kept under continuous review and it would be given statutory support if necessary.

Milk Production

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he intends to take to assist dairy farmers overcome their difficulties arising from the recent European Economic Community agreement on milk; and if he will make a statement.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Meriden (Mr. Mills) on Thursday 26 April 1984 at column 581.

Less-Favoured Areas (Grant)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when higher rates of grant will be introduced for farmers in the new less-favoured areas; and what the notification arrangements will be.

We have laid statutory instruments before parliament modifying the capital grant schemes so as to enable farmers whose land lies within the recent extension to the less-favoured areas—LFAs—to obtain higher rates of grant on certain investments.With effect from today, claims received under the agriculture and horticulture grant scheme—AHGS—the farm and horticulture development scheme—FHDS— and the agriculture and horticulture development scheme—AHDS—will be paid at the higher rates subject to the relevant scheme conditions provided they apply to eligible work in the new LFAs on which expenditure was incurred after 28 February 1984. The eligible works are the same as those which have previously attracted the same higher rates in the original LFAs, except for roads, bridges and similar items which retain the standard rates. A wide variety of investments in the new LFAs including buildings, drainage and grassland improvements will now qualify for the higher rates.I have also made detailed arrangements for farmers to find out whether their land lies within the new LFAs. I am arranging for the names of the parishes inside the new LFAs to be publicised widely, particularly at local level, and I am inviting farmers whose land lies within these parishes to ask their local divisional office of the Ministry for a form on which to provide the information we need to check eligibility. This will include a plan of the farm, together with grid references and field numbers. On receipt of these details, officials will then check them against maps showing the new LFAs and will inform farmers which parts of their farms will qualify for the new benefits.As an adjunct to this notification procedure I am making available for inspection at divisional offices maps showing both the original and new LFAs. I intend to put similar maps, together with the list of parishes, in the Library of the House.These new statutory instruments have also provided an opportunity to make a number of minor changes to the capital grants schemes. These include the reintroduction of grant under the AHGS for waste disposal facilities for farms with more than 40 dairy cows, and an increase from £400 to £1,000 in the maximum penalty, in England, Scotland and Wales, for making a false statement. This latter change applies to the AHDS and FHDS.

Heather And Grass Burning

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects to issue advice on the burning of heather and grass; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales and I have now published a detailed "Heather and Grass Burning Code" which is available free of charge from the Ministry's local offices in England and in Wales from local offices of the Welsh Office Agriculture Department. A summary leaflet is also available: this provides a practical guide to those carrying out burning in the field and will be issued with every application for a heather and grass burning licence. I am sure that both the code and the leaflet will prove a valuable source of advice and guidance for those involved in burning operations which, if properly carried out, can be of benefit to both agriculture and conservation.

Home Department

Misuse Of Drugs

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, of the stops of vehicles and persons which took place in Lambeth police division in 1983, how many stops were on suspicion of misuse of drugs and how many consequent arrests were for the misuse of drugs.

I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that the available information for the Lambeth police district in 1983 shows 2,600 stops under section 23(2) of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 and 700 resultant arrests for drugs or other offences following these stops. Figures are not collected centrally separating those arrests for misuse of drugs from those for other offences. The figures are rounded because they are based on information recorded in station registers for operational purposes which is unsuitable for the preparation of statistical summaries.

Greenham Common (Water Supply)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the chief constable of Thames Valley police as to the number of occasions and the periods of time involved when the police have imposed exceptional parking restrictions on that part of the road near Greenham common adjacent to the main water supply used by the women protestors.

The chief constable tells me that since 4 April roadworks to improve the junction of the A339 and the access road to the main gate of RAF Greenham Common have been in progress. The roadworks are at a bend in the road, on the brow of a hill. In the interests of road safety, the police have prohibited vehicles from waiting or parking on 300 metres of the south side of the A339 opposite to the roadworks. A water standpipe is within the area of the prohibition, which will continue until the roadworks are completed.

Police (Drug Squads)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what views have been expressed to him by chief officers of police about the level of staffing of police drug squads; and if he will consider reviewing the establishment of each force in order that such squads may be reinforced.

The discussions which chief officers have had with my right hon. and learned Friend on this subject have not been directed to the question of extra staff to increase the size of their drug squads. It is for the police authorities to fix the authorised establishment of forces, subject to the approval of the Home Secretary. Chief officers are aware of our view that increases in the number of officers deployed on a particular activity will not of itself necessarily improve performance and that much can be done by way of establishing that the manpower resources already available are being deployed in the most effective and efficient way. Many chief officers are already taking steps to ensure that drugs squads are used to best effect by the development of a force strategy which makes greater use of beat officers to handle minor drugs offences and of the services of regional crime squads for trafficking offences. The Drugs Conference held last month by the Association of Chief Police Officers provided them with an opportunity to discuss how resources might best be deployed.

Leeds Prison

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how soon after the commencement of building work on the extension to Leeds prison he anticipates the demolition of houses in Elsworth street, Leeds 12, being required.

The houses in Elsworth street will have to be demolished no later than mid–1986 to allow the site to be made available to the contractor when the main contract starts in January 1987.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what timetable he has for the commencement of building work on the extension to Leeds prison.

Some preliminary work within the perimeter is in progress. Work outside the perimeter should begin in 1987.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will compensate his Department's tenants in Elsworth street, Leeds 12, on the basis of equivalent reinstatement when their homes are required for the purpose of extending Leeds prison.

The basis for compensation of the occupants of the houses in Elsworth street required for demolition will be that determined by the Land Compensation Act 1973. The Act provides for home loss payments and disturbance payments. It will fall to the district valuer to negotiate the amounts payable in each case at the right time.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether there are any precedents for his Department buying, letting and demolishing residential property prior to the extension of a prison.

The Department has on occasion bought freehold property for demolition in connection with a prison redevelopment scheme, but the Leeds extension is the first case of which we are aware where tenanted property has been acquired for this purpose. The procedures which we are adopting, including the arrangements for compensation, are in accordance with those followed in similar circumstances by Government Departments and other public bodies possessing compulsory purchase powers.

Defence

British Forces (El Salvador)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if any instruction has been issued to the British forces in Belize prohibiting rest and recreation in El Salvador.

British Military Advisers

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if Her Majesty's Government have received any requests for the provision of British military advisers from El Salvador, Honduras or Costa Rica.

No requests have been made for British military advisers to visit or be seconded to any of these countries.

Scotland

Personal Information (Access)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what arrangements are made by local authorities in Scotland for allowing individuals to have access to information held about them by housing departments which may affect their entitlement to housing; what guidance he has issued on this matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to encourage them to allow greater access to information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

Under section 27(3) of the Tenants' Right Etc. (Scotland) Act 1980 applicants for local authority housing are entitled on request to inspect any records of information furnished by them and kept by the local housing authority in connection with their application. There is no entitlement at present to see other information relating to applications and it is for the housing authorities themselves to decide to what extent such information needs to remain confidential. However, the Data Protection Bill will of course create a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records held on them when it comes into operation.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what arrangements are made for individuals in Scotland to check the accuracy of factual information about themselves relating to convictions, unsuccessful prosecutions and arrests held by the Criminal Records Office; what guidance he has issued on this matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to allow individuals to have greater access to such information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

It has long been the policy that information on records maintained by the Scottish criminal record office or by individual police forces should not be given to anyone, however responsible, unless there are weighty considerations of public interest which justify disclosure. Guidance issued by my Department in 1976 indicates certain circumstances in which disclosure would be appropriate.The records maintained by the SCRO are of convictions for recordable offences committed in Scotland or by Scottish residents in other parts of the United Kingdom and for less serious offences committed in Strathclyde. Details of cases which have not resulted in a conviction are not normally retained. The records will be computerised in 1985–86. When the Data Protection Bill currently before Parliament comes into force, it will provide a right of subject access to these conviction records.

Less-Favoured Areas (Grants)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what higher rates of grant will be introduced for farmers in the new less-favoured areas in Scotland; and what the notification arrangements will be.

The modifications to the capital grant schemes in the United Kingdom are being announced today by my right hon. Friend, the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food together with the notification arrangements to apply in England and Wales.In Scotland I have also made arrangements for notifying Scottish farmers whose holdings lie within the new less-favoured area. Letters will be issued today to all farmers in the Department's annual census, whose land is wholly or partly within the new area. The new benefits will be paid only on land classified as disadvantaged in accordance with the statutory instruments we laid before Parliament yesterday. The letters therefore invite occupiers to indicate whether they wish their holdings to be inspected by my Department for that purpose.Similar letters will also issue today to those farmers in the original less favoured areas whose land is not currently eligible for full LFA benefits but some of which, after inspection, may qualify for the new benefits. They also are being invited to indicate whether they wish to have their land inspected by my Department.

Cardiology

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of National Health Service consultant cardiologists, and the number of consultant physicians practising cardiology, currently in posts in Scotland.

As at 30 September 1983, there were 11 National Health Service consultant cardiologists in post in Scotland and three consultant cardiologists holding honorary NHS appointments. The numbers of consultant physicians practising cardiology is not readily available.

Wheelchairs

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is satisfied that there is an adequate supply of invalid wheelchairs available to the National Health Service in the Glasgow area.

Yes; but if the right hon. Gentleman has encountered any specific case of difficulty perhaps he will write to me.

Trunk Roads

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the major trunk road construction projects in Scotland which have been started during 1983–84 and those which he expects to start in 1984–85.

The information is as follows:

Schemes with estimated cost over £1 million started since 1 April 1983
AlMusselburgh and Tranent Bypass, Stage I
M74Draffan to Millbank Stage I
A75Collin Diversion
A75Gatehouse of Fleet Bypass
A835Maryburgh to Brahan
A9Perth Western Bypass
A9Killiecrankie-Calvine Stage II
(A92)East Fife Regional Road Stage I
A927Kingsway, Dundee Stage II
A929Tealing to Tarbrax
A94Laurencekirk Bypass
A94Scotston to Candy
Schemes with estimated cost over £1 million expected to start by 31 March 1985
AlMusselburgh and Tranent Bypass, Stage II
M74Draffan to Millbank Stages II and III
A75Creetown Bypass
A82Camus Nan Clais to Hollybank (Loch Lomond)
A835Contin River Bridge
A9Dalreach to Burnside
(A92)East Fife Regional Road Stage II
A94Forfar Bypass
A96Bucksburn to Tyrebagger
A972Kingsway (Dundee) Stage III

House Of Commons

House And Parliamentary Papers

asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will propose an amendment to the terms of reference of the Select Committee on House of Commons (Services) to bring explicitly within them the matter of House and parliamentary papers.

No. I note the right hon. Member's concern but see no need for any change.

Environment

Council Representatives

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to meet representatives of councils newly constituted since the elections of 3 May.

I meet individual councils. or associations representing councils, according to whether particular issues need to be discussed.

Fire Precautions

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has completed his consultations about the means of escape from fire in houses in multiple occupation; what is the analysis of the replies he has received; how many of these favour extending the scope of the relevant order; what action he proposes to take; and if he will make a statement.

The consultations with outside organisations have been completed. The replies considered whether to extend the existing order, the likely effects, the criteria to be adopted and the resource implications. Of those who had comments of substance, seven expressed themselves in favour of extending the scope of the existing order although in most cases this was on the understanding that additional resources could be made available to local authorities. I will make a further statement as soon as possible.

Wildlife And Countryside Act (Management Agreements)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many, and what type of management agreements are currently being negotiated by the Nature Conservancy Council for the protection of sites of special scientific interest under the Wildlife and Countryside Act.

I am advised that approximately 150 management agreements are currently being negotiated by the Nature Conservancy Council. The great majority have arisen out of informal discussions with owners and occupiers of sites of special scientific interest during the renotification programme and contain both positive and negative elements designed to ensure conservation of what is of special interest while providing for compensation on the basis of profits forgone. A limited number of cases arise from objections by the Nature Conservancy Council to potentially damaging operations notified formally under section 28(5)(a) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has as to how much money (a) the Nature Conservancy Council, (b) the Countryside Commission and (c) National park authorities have each spent on proven loss management agreements reached under sections 30, 41 and 50 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act.

The Nature Conservancy Council has entered into 99 management agreements since the Wildlife and Countryside Act was passed at a cost of £322,105 in capital payments and £58,017 per annum in recurring payments. No payments have been made by the NCC under section 30 of the Act, which governs compensation where nature conservation orders have been made.The Countryside Commission is not empowered to enter into management agreements, but a special fund by the commission was made available in 1983–84 to assist the first year costs of agreements concluded by national park authorities. To date, no mandatory agreements arising from section 41 of the Act have been negotiated by the authorities concerned, but the commission made payments of £57,350 from this fund in respect of a total of six voluntary agreements reached under section 39 of the Act. The overall cost to the national park authorities was £77,167.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he received in February and March concerning the operation of the "profits lost" compensation management agreements under the Wildlife and Countryside Act.

My right hon. Friend has received representations from various quarters during the period in question, and in February I met members of the Friends of the Earth to discuss this and other matters. The representations received are in general critical of the principle of compensating owners and occupiers of land for forgoing operations which would prejudice conservation objectives. We are continuing to keep under review the working of the Act including the terms of the financial guidelines which relate to payments in connection with management agreements.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received in the last three months concerning the operation of section 28 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Certain representations have been received, principally from the Nature Conservancy Council, the Friends of the Earth, the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, and the hon. Member for Wentworth (Mr. Hardy). These call for amendments to the section to prevent any damage occurring, during the three month period allowed under the Act for representations or objections, to proposed sites of special scientific interest. The Government are considering these proposals.

Local Authorities (Annual Reports)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate the total cost of producing annual reports to local authorities; and how much manpower is involved in this work.

The information requested by the hon. Gentleman is not available in my Department and could not be readily obtained except at disproportionate cost.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy on the publication of annual reports by local authorities; and what representations have been made to him by local authorities on this matter.

The Government attach great importance to public reporting by local authorities as a means of informing electors, ratepayers and other interested groups about the affairs of their authorities. The way in which information is reported must take account of the needs of the public and should enable them to make informed judgments about the performance of authorities, either individually or in comparison with others. Part II of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 provides for the preparation of codes of practice on the publication of information by local authorities; that dealing with annual reports was published in February 1981. Of the authorities which have decided not to publish annual reports, only Wychavon district council has made written representations against publication.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities published their annual report (a) as a newspaper supplement, (b) as a glossy special production and (c) in any other format; and how many local authorities did not publish an annual report.

Of the 335 annual reports for 1982–83 received by my Department up to 30 April, 11 have been published as newspapers or newspaper supplements. The information requested about other methods of production is not readily available. The Department is aware so far of only four authorities which do not intend to publish a report.

Non-Housing Starts

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many new starts there have been in non-housing construction in each of the years since 1974 in (a) the public sector and (b) the private sector.

The information on starts is not available. The values of non-housing construction new orders obtained by private contractors for Great Britain in 1980 prices are as follows:

YearPublic Sector £ millionPrivate Sector £ million
19744,3754,760
19754,7063,263
19764,8793,756
19774,0154,245
19783,8814,725
19793,6214,522
19803,2484,165
19814,0064,467
19823,6884,216
1983 (provisional)4,3424,434

Recycled Glass

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proportion of the total glass production of the United Kingdom comes from recycled glass.

I understand from the Glass Manufacturers Federation that 8 per cent. of the total glass production of the United Kingdom comes from recycled glass.

Bottle Bank Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many tons of glass are currently recycled annually through the bottle bank scheme.

I understand from the Glass Manufacturers Federation that in 1983 76,350 tonnes—74,850 tons—-of glass were recycled through the bottle bank scheme.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate the total number of collection points currently in use by the bottle bank schemes.

I understand from the Glass Manufacturers Federation that there are currently 1,840 bottle bank sites in use in the United Kingdom.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many bottle bank schemes are currently in operation.

I understand from the Glass Manufacturers Federation that there are currently 278 bottle bank schemes operating in the United Kingdom.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what Government support is currently available to encourage the setting up of bottle bank schemes.

It continues to be Government policy to encourage the setting up of bottle banks. This is done through liaison with local authorities and industry and appropriate publicity and advice.

Housing Starts

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many new starts there have been in each year since 1974 of housing construction in the private sector.

The figures for England, including a provisional estimate for 1983, appear in table 2 of my Department's monthly housing statistics press notice No. 174 issued on 3 April. A copy is in the Library.

Reema Houses

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when was the effective cut-off date for the Reema type of prefabricated reinforced concrete house.

My right hon. Friend has not yet decided the cut-off dates for the classes of buildings which he intends to designate under the provisions of the Housing Defects Bill. Clause 1(2)(b) of the Bill provides that the cut-off date means the date by which, in the opinion of the Secretary of State, it became generally known that the buildings in the designated class were defective by reason of their design or construction.

International Garden Festival

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the co-operation given by Merseyside county council to Merseyside Development Corporation in promoting the success of the international garden festival in Liverpool.

Merseyside county council has made a number of useful contributions to the success of the international garden festival in co-operation with the Merseyside Development Corporation; and many of the council's projects have in turn received financial support from the Government through the urban programme.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is prepared to disregard for penalty purposes the expenditure of the Merseyside county council in aid of the international garden festival in Liverpool.

I have received representations from Merseyside county council asking me to disregard expenditure in connection with the international garden festival in assessing liability to grant abatement. I shall consider this carefully before implementing grant abatement in the first supplementary report for 1984–85 this summer.

British Waterways Board

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the appointment of the current chairman of the British Waterways Board expires.

Paraplegic Olympics

asked the. Secretary of State for the Environment if, in view of the cancellation of the Paraplegic Olympics at Illinois, Her Majesty's Government will take steps to facilitate the replacement of this event; and if he will make a statement.

Arrangements have been made for the transfer of the 7th Wheelchair Games to Stoke Mandeville in Buckinghamshire. The Sports Council, a body sponsored by my Department, has offered £20,000 towards the cost of the event, which will be held from 23 July to 4 August.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Diplomatic Representation

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs which countries are represented diplomatically in London by diplomats of other countries; and if he will list in each case these countries.

They are Argentina by Brazil, and Libya by Saudi Arabia.His Excellency Dr. Claudius Thomas, CMG, High Commissioner for Saint Lucia since 22 February 1979, is also the High Commissioner for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (since 27 October 1979); for Antigua and Barbuda (since 1 November 1981); and for Saint Christopher and Nevis (since 19 September 1983).

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list in the Official Report those United Kingdom embassies or diplomatic posts abroad which look after the interests of other countries and at what cost to United Kingdom funds in each case.

Mr William Beausire

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs on how many occasions he has requested the Chilean Government to explain the disappearance in Chile of Mr. William Beausire and other persons of British descent.

We remain in regular contact with the Chilean authorities. Our Ambassador has raised this question with the Foreign Minister on two occasions in the last month. We shall continue to press the Chilean authorities for a satisfactory explanation of these cases.

Chile

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the continued violation of human rights in Chile.

We have left the Chilean authorities in no doubt about our concern at reports of continued violation of human rights in Chile. We also supported the statement issued by the Presidency on behalf of the Ten member states of the European Community on 9 April calling for the early restoration of civil liberties in Chile.

Japan (Trade Relations)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will outline the specific proposals he put to the Japanese authorities concerning the liberalisation of trade with that country.

I expressed to the Japanese Government our serious concern at Japan's growing structural trade surplus. I urged them to take further steps to increase imports of manufactured goods, and I indicated areas where more could be done. I drew particular attention to the scope for the import of such major items of capital equipment as the BAE 146 and Shorts SD 330/360 civil aircraft. I also stressed the importance we attach to making further progress on the rollback of protectionism in the OECD and GATT and the need for further liberalisation of the Japanese money and capital markets, on which a statement is expected from the Japanese Government later this month. Significant progress in this area would considerable enhance business opportunities for United Kingdom financial institutions and could help to encourage the yen to reflect the underlying competitiveness of the Japanese economy. I also emphasised that any measures introduced by the Japanese authorities should take account of the repeated and forceful representations made by the European Community and in particular of the Community's latest trade requests.

El Salvador

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he expects the report of the United Kingdom observers sent to the recent elections in El Salvador to be published; and what are its conclusions.

A copy of the report by Sir James Swaffield and Dr. David Browning was laid on the table of the House yesterday. The Report is being published today and copies have been placed in the Library and Vote Office.The report's findings are that a reasonably free and secure election was held; that the voter had real choice; that the armed forces remained strictly neutral; and that the results were apparently accurate and free of fraud. The report concludes that the majority of Salvadorian reject the extremes of Left and Right who employ violence and terrorism.We welcome this further step in the establishment of democracy in El Salvador, and look for similar developments in other countries of the region.

National Finance

Heroin Smuggling

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to prevent more effectively the smuggling of heroin into the United Kingdom.

Her Majesty's Customs and Excise has had considerable and increasing success in dealing with this traffic as can be seen from my answer on 12 April, at columns 347–48, to my hon. Friend the member for Crawley (Mr. Soames). The Customs will continue to seek ways of improving its effectiveness in this area.

Whisky

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied that the Italian Government have implemented their undertaking, announced in his recent Budget speech, to remove the discriminatory taxation against Scotch whisky.

I understand that the Italian Government have issued a decree law, number 72 of 17 April, which inter alia provides for:

  • (i) the immediate abolition of the "diritto erariale" (state tax) on a typical bottle of scotch of about 400 lire;
  • (ii) the immediate reduction from 38 per cent to 30 per cent in the VAT rate on imported spirits with a denomination of origin, including whisky; and
  • (iii) the VAT rate on imported spirits to be further reduced from 30 per cent to 20 per cent as from 1 January 1986.
  • The decree law is now effective, but it must be approved by the Italian Parliament within 60 days from its publication on 19 April, otherwise the measures fall. On the assumption that it is approved, however, these measures would implement the undertaking to which I referred in my Budget speech.

    National Insurance Fund

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will provide information showing, in cash terms and in current prices, the amount of his Department's supplement allocated to the national insurance fund in 1984–85 and in each year since 1978–79 in total and as a proportion of (a) total Government receipts and (b) the overall fund, for each of these years.

    The following table shows the information requested:

    Treasury Supplement
    £ million cash*£ million at 1984–85 pricesas a pertentage of central Government receipts†as a pertentage of contribution income to the fund,
    1978–791,9763,5483·518
    1979–802,3433,5993·418
    1980–812,8483,6893·518
    1981–822,4332,8662·514–5
    1982–832,5912,8662·413
    1983–84‡2,8072,9392·513
    1984–85‡2,5232,5232·111
    * £ million revalued to 1984–85 prices using the GDP deflator.
    † The Treasury supplement is determined as a percentage of gross national contribution income, (ignoring rebates on contributions in respect of those contracted out of the state earnings-related pension scheme and deductions in respect of statutory sick pay).
    ‡ Provisional figures based on estimates of contribution income provided by the Government Actuary.

    Official Report (Cost)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the total cost of the Official Report of (a) the House of Commons and (b) the House of Lords in 1983–84.

    These costs are estimated at £7.7 million and £1.7 million respectively. They include all relevant HMSO expenditure, and the directly attributable editorial costs borne on the Votes of the two Houses.

    Business Expansion Scheme

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total investment approved under the business expansion scheme in 1983–84; how many companies qualified for tax relief; what was the cost of such income tax relief; how many schemes involving farming were approved; what amount of investment was involved and what was the cost of tax relief; and how many schemes involving private hospitals were approved, what amount of investment was involved and what was the cost of tax relief.

    Under the scheme, tax relief is given to individuals investing in qualifying companies. The companies in which they invest do not themselves get relief.It is not yet known what amounts were invested in 1983–84. Nor are details yet available of the numbers and type of companies involved, or the cost in income tax relief. Firm figures will not be available until investors actually claim their relief, and this may happen any time up to two years after the end of the tax year in which the investment is made.

    Nationalised Industries

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what progress has been made in agreeing performance indicators for nationalised industries;(2) if he is satisfied with the arrangements for monitoring the performance of nationalised industries.

    Arrangements for monitoring the performance of nationalised industries are now well established. They include medium term financial targets, performance aims, and annual external financing limits as well as periodic examinations by the MMC and other external consultants. The control framework applied to nationalised industries is intended to impose disciplines akin to those which are commonplace in the private sector. We believe that the best way to ensure continuing improvement in performance in the long-term is to expose the industries to the effects of market forces. Our privatisation policy is directed to this end.Performance aims are currently in place for over half the nationalised industries, and discussions are continuing in order to maintain and improve this coverage. The great majority also publish their own performance indicators in their annual reports and we continue to encourage the industries to make such information regularly available.

    Finance (No 2) Bill

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the numbers of taxpayers affected by each of the clauses of the Finance (No. 2) Bill in order, and the estimated net revenue effect of each clause.

    I regret that this question cannot be answered without the expenditure of disproportionate time and effort.

    Imported Goods (Vat)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much additional revenue he estimates to receive on imported wines as a result of the withdrawal of the value added tax postponed accounting system on imports, arising because of the earlier payment of value added tax by the trader before the tax can be recovered from the consumer.

    It is estimated that bringing forward the payment of VAT on imports of wine would increase net receipts in 1984–85 by the order of £10 million to £15 million.

    Ec (Contributions)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the net contribution which the United Kingdom would require to make to the European Economic Community in 1984, 1985 and 1986, respectively, if the most recent proposals of Her Majesty's Government to the Council of Ministers were accepted by that body.

    At the European Council, my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister said she could accept net reliefs to the United Kingdom of 1,000 mecu in respect of 1984, and thereafter a system which, when applied to 1983 figures, gave net relief of 1,250 mecu. The effects of these arrangements on our actual net contribution in 1984, 1985 and 1986 would depend on the parameters of this system, which have yet to be negotiated, and on economic developments.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the net contributions which the United Kingdom would require to make to the European Economic Community in 1984, 1985 and 1986 if no agreement is arrived at on the reform of the budget structure and no increase takes place in the resources available to the Community.

    [pursuant to his reply, 1 May 1984]: The last public expenditure White Paper (Cmnd 9143, volume 2, page 13) gives estimates of the United Kingdom's net contribution to the Community budget over this period. These estimates assume that the 1 per cent. VAT ceiling is unchanged and that the United Kingdom continues to receive annual ad hoc refunds of two thirds of our net contribution to that part of the budget allocated between member states.

    Social Services

    Single Payments Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has any plans to review the procedures through which payments are made to claimants under his Department's single payments scheme.

    My right hon. Friend announced to the House on 2 April at columns 652–60 a review of the supplementary benefit scheme led by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Social Security.

    Drugs (Action Programme)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what financial contribution Her Majesty's Government are making to the World Health Organisation's action programme on essential drugs.

    The Government make a contribution to the WHO which is not tied to any particular activity. The United Kingdom Government's assessed contribution for 1984 totals £7·5 million.In addition, the ODA is prepared to consider requests from developing countries in receipt of aid for assistance with the implementation of the action programme.

    Departmental Buildings (Vat)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has formed of the likely cost of 15 per cent. value added tax on the cost of building extensions and refurbishments of buildings owned by his Department in each of the next five years.

    NHS land is vested in the Secretary of State for Social Services. The cost to health authorities in 1984–85 of 15 per cent. value added tax on the cost of building extensions and refurbishments of buildings is estimated at about £60 million, equivalent in a full year to between £70 million and £75 million. The cost in future years will depend on the level of NHS capital expenditure and the balance between the proportion of extensions and refurbishments and other capital expenditure. We are considering the implications of the change for our capital programme.

    Abortion

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish the reply he has sent to the organisation Life in response to its letter to him of 30 January about agency arrangements for abortion.

    No. Although no especial secrecy attaches to this correspondence, I would not propose to publish my reply unless the organisation wished me to do so. It is for health authorities to decide whether to make such agency arrangements in the light of local circumstances.

    Professional Titles (Unqualified Practitioners)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will introduce legislation to prevent the use of professional titles such as "psychologist" by unqualified practitioners; and if he will make a statement.

    No. We have no evidence at present to suggest that this is necessary. I understand that the British Psychological Society has alternative measures in mind.

    Medical And Dental Care (Holiday Periods)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what evidence he has that at some places at holiday time necessary medical and dental attention is not provided within the National Health Service or otherwise; and what arrangements are directed to be made.

    We have no evidence to support this allegation so far as the National Health Service is concerned. Arrangments are made locally for emergency cover, but if a specific problem has come to my hon. Friend's attention I shall be happy to have inquiries made if he will write to me about it.

    Brook Advisory Centre

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what finance Her Majesty's Government are providing to the Brook Advisory Centre in the current financial year; and for what purposes.

    I refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Congleton (Mrs. Winterton) on 1 May.

    Drug Abuse

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish details in the Official Report of the special projects for combating drug abuse for which he has allocated £5 million for spending over the next three years.

    I refer my hon. Friend to my right hon. Friend's reply to my hon. Friend, the Member for Crawley (Mr. Soames) on 9 February at columns 756–60 and to my right hon. and learned Friend's reply to the hon. Member for Wolverhampton, North-East (Mrs. Short) on 30 April at columns 54–56.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements are being made to ensure that grants to new units set up to combat drug abuse will be monitored and the results analysed.

    Bodies responsible for service-providing projects funded under the Department's drug misuse central funding initiative are issued with a guide

    Table I
    Hospitals Approved for Complete Closure from May 1979 to December 1983
    Region and Area/DistrictHospitalNumber of BedsDate Approved
    Northern
    DurhamDarlington Memorial Hospital, Hunden's Unit125July 1979
    ClevelandOverdene Maternity Home, Cleveland22February 1980
    North TynesideWillington Quay Maternity Hospital14November 1981
    DurhamLangley Park Smallpox Hospital24September 1982
    South CumbriaWestmoreland County101August 1983
    South CumbriaKendal Green79August 1983
    South CumbriaMeathop45August 1983
    Yorkshire
    HumbersideTownend Maternity Hospital17August 1979
    LeedsHaigh Hospital, Leeds34May 1980
    North YorkshireFulford Maternity Hospital87January 1981
    WakefieldNewton Lodge Annexe35November 1981
    WakefieldCarr Gate Hospital35November 1981
    WakefieldHeadlands Hospital, Pontefract125November 1981
    Leeds WesternLeeds Maternity123February 1983
    Leeds WesternLeeds Hospital for Women86February 1983
    DewsburyBatley General80July 1983
    DewsburyMirfields Memorial22July 1983
    DewsburyDewsbury General133July 1983
    HarrogateCarbon Lodge Maternity Home13December 1983
    HarrogateThistle Hill43September 1983
    Trent
    DerbyshireNightingale maternity Home34July 1979
    SheffieldWales Court Hospital, Sheffield79December 1979
    NottinghamshireDebdale Hall, Nottingham37March 1980
    NottinghamshireAdbolton Hall, Nottingham26August 1980
    DerbyshireSmedley Memorial Hospital27February 1981
    SheffieldThornbury Hospital58April 1981
    DerbyshireParwich Hospital47May 1981
    NottinghamshireNottingham Women's Hospital132May 1981
    NottinghamshireFirs Maternity Hospital40May 1981
    LincolnshireTuxford Hostel, Nottingham16August 1981
    SheffieldSt. Joseph's Hospital Sheffield90September 1981
    SheffieldHallwood Isolation Hospital18November 1981
    North LincolnshireAlexandra Hospital, Woodhall Spa28January 1981
    LeicestershireMarkfield Hospital119May 1982
    North LincolnshireFoxby Hill Hospital, Gainsborough20July 1982
    North DerbyshireChesterfield and North Derbyshire Royal Hospital275October 1982
    North DerbyshireAshgate Maternity Home22January 1983
    North DerbyshireMorton42April 1983
    South DerbyshireBlakeley30March 1983
    South DerbyshireDraycott37March 1983
    South LincolnshireBoston General58March 1983

    on assessment of utility of projects and asked to report at the end of the period covered by the Department's financial support. The results will be analysed centrally.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is delaying the issue of a departmental circular to regional health authorities which reflects his response to the recommendations published in 1982 by the Advisory Council on Drug Abuse.

    The preparation of the circular is well advanced and it is expected to be issued this month.

    Hospital Closures

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the hospital closures between May 1979 and December 1983 giving in each case the number of beds involved, the date, the district and the region.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 April 1984, c. 412]: Information available centrally on complete hospital closures follows in table 1.Information available centrally on building schemes over £5 million completed during this period is in table 2.


    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of Beds

    Date Approved

    North DerbyshireAshgate Annex E43June 1983
    LeicestershireZachary Merton Recovery Home92June 1983

    East Anglian

    CambridgeshireGrange Maternity Unit, Cambridge10March 1980
    NorfolkStow Hall Hospital, Norfolk40November 1980
    CambridgeshireMarch Maternity Home10April 1981
    CambridgeMill Road Maternity117February 1983
    PeterboroughButterfield12March 1983
    HuntingdonHuntingdon County57September 1983
    East SuffolkSt. Helens61September 1983
    NorwichHome Place Convalescent Home32December 1983
    NorwichLongacre Maternity Home12December 1983

    North West Thames

    BarnetSt. Elizabeth's Hospital, Barnet40June 1979
    BarnetOrme Lodge, Barnet22December 1979
    BarnetStanmore cottage Hospital14December 1979
    HertfordshireTolmers park Hospital, Hertfordshire67January 1980
    BedfordshireLuton and Dunstable Hospital, Children's Annexe61July 1980
    Kensington, Chelsea, WestminsterSt. Columba's Hospital27August 1980
    BedfordshireDaneswood Convalescent Home44March 1981
    Ealing, Hammersmith and HounslowTemple Hill House18March 1981
    BrentLeamington Park95August 1983
    BarnetWest Hendon134September 1983
    North BedfordshirePark Hospital38December 1983

    North East Thames

    Camden and IslingtonGarrett Anderson Maternity Home32September 1979
    City and East LondonLondon Jewish Hospital128February 1980
    Camden and IslingtonThomas Barlow Home24July 1980
    Camden and IslingtonCromwell Lodge29November 1980
    EssexWaltham Abbey War Memorial Hospital21December 1980
    Enfield and HaringeyBearsted Memorial Hospital38December 1980
    City and East LondonQueen Mary's Hospital, Newham112October 1981
    City and East LondonAldersbrook Hospital55October 1981
    Barking and HaringeySt. Faith's Hospital293October 1981
    City and East LondonSt. Mary's Hospital, Newham64October 1981
    Camden and IslingtonCity of London Maternity Hospital86April 1982
    Camden and IslingtonWhittington Home26April 1982
    EnfieldEnfield War Memorial Hospital44October 1982
    North East EssexClacton Maternity18February 1983
    North East EssexEssex Hall154July 1983
    BloomsburyRoyal National Orthopaedic96October 1983
    HaringeyPrince of Wales115November 1983

    South East Thames

    West LambethHolmhurst Hospital24December 1979
    HastingsBexhill Convalescent Home78October 1980
    Canterbury and ThanetPrincess Mary's Hospital, Margate146February 1980
    South East KentDover Eye Unit34December 1980
    Dartford and GraveshamJoyce Green Hospital22May 1982
    TunbridgeWells Mawsell House, Tunbridge Wells26December 1982
    Lewisham and SouthwarkSt. John's36June 1983
    BrightonNewhaven Valley24June 1983
    CamberwellSt. Giles150August 1983
    Tunbridge WellsHawkenbury30July 1983

    South West Thames Mid Surrey

    Schiff Hospital, Surrey84December 1979
    Mid SurreyQueen Elizabeth House32May 1980
    WandsworthSt. Benedict's Hospital213September 1980
    East SurreyClerks Croft Hospital, Surrey90September 1980
    Mid SurreyCuddington Hospital136September 1980
    East SurreySmallfield Hospital190September 1980
    East SurreyEast Surrey Hospital78September 1980
    East SurreyCaterham Main Hospital23September 1980
    East SurreyHorley Hospital16September 1980
    Merton and SuttonWimbledon Hospital57October 1981
    CroydonWaddon Hospital80October 1983
    WandsworthSouth London Hospital for Women172November 1983

    Wessex

    DorsetCapesthome Children's Unit, Dorset22May 1979
    Dorset Firs Maternity Home,Dorset14July 1980
    Dorset Hahneman Convalescent Home,Dorset32September 1980
    HampshireWinchfield Hospital55January 1981

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of Beds

    Date Approved

    WiltshireSt. Martin's Hospital,165April 1981
    SalisburyFordingbridge Cottage22September 1983
    Portsmouth and South East HampshireSandy Point57November 1983

    Oxford

    BerkshirePeppard Hospital,136November 1979
    OxfordshireCowley Road Hospital172November 1979
    OxfordshireSt. Mary's Hospital30July 1981
    East BerkshireFarnham Park Rehabilitation Centre55November 1983
    OxfordshireNeithrop and Pines64December 1983
    West BerkshireHenley War Memorial25December 1983
    South Western
    Cornwall and Isles of ScillyPerranporth Hospital31September 1982
    CheltenhamHolm Hospital66March 1980
    PlymouthDevonport Hospital132October 1980
    PlymouthAlexander Maternity Home21March 1983
    PlymouthGreenbank220March 1983
    FrenchayLeigh Court133June 1983
    FrenchayWendover Maternity16August 1983

    West Midlands

    StaffordshireGroundslow Hospital118June1980
    StaffordshireStandon Hall Hospital79June 1980
    Hereford and WorcesterStretton Sugwas Hospital44July 1980
    Hereford and WorcesterHolme Lacy Hospital84November 1980
    WolverhamptonQueen Victoria Nursing Institute20May 1981
    WarwickshireSt. Mary's Hospital, Harborough Magna42October 1981
    Worcester and DistrictSouth Bank Nursing Home23April 1982
    ShropshireLudlow and District Hospital21September 1982
    DudleyThe Limes30December 1983
    DudleyPrestwood135December 1983

    Mersey

    ChesterBarrowmore Hospital, Chester118June 1979
    WirralSt. James Hospital75July 1979
    WirralThingwall Hospital48July 1979
    WirralBirkenhead General Hospital181July 1979
    ChesterDavenham Hospital, Northwich32October 1979
    WirralHighfield Maternity Hospital47February 1980
    WirralWallasey Hospital for Women31May 1980
    LiverpoolLiverpool Psychiatric Day Hospital30September 1980
    WirralVictoria Central Hospital, Surgical Unit95January 1981
    WirralLeasowe Hospital123January 1981
    SeftonFleetwood Road Hospital54October 1981
    CreweWrenbury Hostel17December 1981
    ChesterTadley Hostel17December 1981
    MacclesfieldCollar House, Prestbury42December 1982
    WirralCleaver132June 1983

    North Western

    BoltonWilkinson Hospital52March 1980
    OldhamStrinesdale Hospital44August 1980
    WiganPemberton Day Hospitaloctober 1980
    LancashireDeepdale Hospital100November 1980
    LancashireThe Willows, Preston23November 1980
    LancashireLostock Hall Continuation Hospital41December 1980
    TraffordUrmston Cottage Hospital22July 1981
    StockportMarple Dale Hospital, Stockport94January 1982
    BoltonHavercroft Free Discharge Unit, Bolton14February 1982
    Thameside and GlossopApsland Maternity Home, SalfordJune 1982
    North ManchesterMemorial Jewish94December 1983
    Queen Charlotte's Board of GovernorsConvalescent Home, St. Leonards on Sea42November 1983

    Notes:

  • (1) Temporary closures are not included.
  • (2) Dates on which closures are implemented are not recorded centrally.
  • Table 2

    Schemes over £5 million with building completion dates between 1 May 1979 and 31 December 1983

    Region

    Project/Scheme

    Beds in scheme

    Completion

    NorthernNorth Tyneside Scheme 1 Phase 133413 December 1983
    NorthernSouth Cleveland General Scheme Phase 117 March 1981
    YorkshireGrimsby DGH Phase 147224 December 1982
    YorkshireLeeds General Infirmary Phase 129124 September 1982
    TrentChesterfield DGH Phase 14484 November 1983

    Region

    Project/Scheme

    Beds in scheme

    Completion

    TrentGlenfield DGH Phase 120028 November 1983
    TrentQueens Medical Centre Development Phase 21,003August 1980
    TrentRotherham DGH Phase 21786 May 1983
    East AnglianGreat Yarmouth DGH Phase 12483 August 1981
    East AnglianHinchingbrooke Hospital Huntingdon Phase 322710 January 1983
    East AnglianIpswich Phase 1 Heath Road Wing30813 April 1983
    East AnglianKings Lynn Phase 248131 August 1979
    North East ThamesLondon Hospital Clinical Building Phase 18 June 1981
    North East ThamesNewham Hospital Phase 12938 September 1982
    South East ThamesMaidstone DGH Phase 126220 April 1983
    South East ThamesOrpington Phase 130819 December 1983
    South West ThamesCroydon/Mayday DGH33010 December 1982
    South West ThamesRedhill DGH22429 November 1982
    WessexSouthampton General Maternity Department21831 December 1979
    WessexSouthampton General Phase 5 West Ward Block5212 December 1981
    OxfordMilton Keynes DGH Phase 126512 September 1983
    South WesternDerriford Phase 135528 February 1980
    West MidlandsDudley DGH (Russells Hall) Phase 3A41422 August 1983
    West MidlandsStafford DGH Phase 4 Main Hospital29722 November 1982
    MerseyArrowe Park New DGH1,00710 April 1981
    MerseyMacclesfield Nucleus Development20824 June 1983
    MerseyWest Cheshire Phase 116018 January 1982
    MerseyRoyal Liverpool Phases 2/382031 December 1979
    North WesternHope Hospital Salford Phase 18313 May 1983
    North WesternPreston New Hospital Phase 127 June 1980
    North WesternPreston New Hospital Phase 270028 August 1980
    Number of schemes=31

    Catalyst Research Corporation

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if, in view of experience in the North-West regional health authority he is satisfied with the longevity and performance of lithium batteries made by Catalyst Research Corporation and used to power heart pacemakers supplied under the National Health Service; if he is giving any guidance to regional health authorities on this matter; and if he will make a statement;(2) how many patients are expected to require early replacement of their heart pacemaker batteries as a result of the premature failure of the lithium batteries supplied by Catalyst Research Corporation; if he will estimate the additional costs to the National Health Service arising from such premature failures; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 1 May 1984]: The lithium batteries now used in cardiac pacemakers are a considerable advance over the mercury-zinc cells used previously, both because of their longer life and because they are not subject to the sudden and abrupt failures which used to be hazardous to the patients using them. Evidence from the national pacemaker data bank has shown that one type of lithium battery made by the Catalyst Research Corporation, the 800 series, has a shorter life than was initially predicted by the corporation. These batteries are no longer being manufactured or implanted. About 1,000 patients still have pacemakers powered by 800 series batteries, but it is impossible to predict whether or when these will need to be replaced, since this depends on clinical as well as technical factors. We are not threfore able to estimate the additional cost to the National Health Service. In many cases it is likely that the actual pacemaker will be replaced under the manufacturer's guarantee. The available information about the likely life of these batteries has been circulated to the hospitals concerned in 1979, 1980 and 1982. Patients' lives should not be at risk since premature battery failure can normally be predicted at routine clinic visits.

    Nhs Spectacles

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take the necessary steps to secure the continuation of the present arrangement for National Health Service spectacles for a period of two years following a cataract excision.

    [pursuant to his reply, 1 May 1984]: Our current advice to health authorities is that they should issue temporary glasses free on loan to patients whose sight is settling down following the removal of cataracts. We have no plans to change this.

    Employment

    Youth Training Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many managing agents who have had youth training scheme places approved by the Manpower Services Commission have received written approval from the Health and Safety Executive regarding health and safety on their schemes since the youth training scheme was officially launched on 1 October 1983; how many sponsors providing work experience for managing agents have received such approval; and how this compares in each case with the total number of youth training scheme places approved.

    The Health and Safety Executive does not operate any system of issuing approvals for particular schemes operated by managing agents under the youth training scheme. The Health and Safety at Work Etc. Act places the responsibility for ensuring health and safety on employers and the self-employed, subject naturally to inspection to ensure that the legal requirements are met. Manpower Services Commission staff appraise all proposals for training under the scheme, including consideration of the adequacy of health and safety provisions.

    Departmental Buildings (Vat)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what estimate he has formed of the likely cost of 15 per cent. value added tax on the cost of building extensions and refurbishments of buildings owned by his Department in each of the next five years.

    This information is not readily available, but I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.

    Males
    Duration of unemployment in weeks1617181920–2425–2930–3435–3940–4445–4950–5455–5960–6465 and overTotal
    One or less2688171714231522087
    Over 1 and up to 2484636101391283750123
    Over 2 and up to 41455231811111055940111
    Over 4 and up to 688583225168768560142
    Over 6 and up to 836116282025711810370145
    Over 8 and up to 13152019227159372220221020120343
    Over 13 and up to 2655515249140102605650423146440778
    Over 26 and up to 3922425339470263535201836460464
    Over 39 and up to 5211114197644492825262021291364
    Over 52 and up to 6501410145238302317151722151269
    Over 65 and up to 780161718393524192321191950255
    Over 78 and up to 104011216585043422327273760342
    Over 104 and up to 156009106944404532403650101386
    Over 156 and up to 2080002525252324192027140214
    Over 208 and up to 260000033863811151058
    Over 2600000014357121611059
    Total Males9116919121677156142533930027525233521834,146
    Females
    Duration of unemployment in weeks1617181920–2425–2930–3435–3940–4445–4950–5455–5960 and overTotal
    One or less3721199401411052
    Over 1 and up to 26672198743242070
    Over 2 and up to 421036189632312065
    Over 4 and up to 62767298432464082
    Over 6 and up to 814612118985935090
    Over 8 and up to 13101212106141157107280195
    Over 13 and up to 265427484210672312419228191473
    Over 26 and up to 3931224145948241013107140238
    Over 39 and up to 5208412413218713912101167
    Over 52 and up to 650211426151046597099
    Over 65 and up to 7801781230623461040102
    Over 78 and up to 10401792611663141090102
    Over 104 and up to 1560043291561881213099
    Over 156 and up to 2080002134123455039
    Over 208 and up to 260000000021187019
    Over 26000000010012419
    Total Females81113142135487296144849310910011431,901

    Skill Shortages

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what current skill shortages he has presently identified in the economy.

    The available evidence does not suggest that there are currently any widespread skill shortages, although there are indications that for certain specific and relatively high level skills, particularly in the fields of electronic engineering and computers, the labour market is tightening.

    Community Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current number of places on the community programme; and what future number is foreseen.

    Labour Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the unemployment figures for East Ham, categorised by sex, age and the duration of unemployment at the last convenient date.

    The following is the information for unemployed claimants in the East Ham jobcentre area on 12 January, the latest date for which the statistics are available.

    There were 113,000 filled places on the community programme at the end of March 1984, the latest date for which figures are available. This is planned to rise to 130,000 filled places.

    Health And Safety At Work

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether, in light of the consultative document issued by the Health and Safety Commission, entitled "Proposals for Revised Arrangements for Reporting Accidents, Ill Health and Dangerous Occurrences at Work," he will now introduce revised arrangements for the reporting of accidents.

    I understand that following the many responses to the consultative document issued in July 1983, the Health and Safety Commission will shortly be considering revised proposals for new regulations.

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many prosecutions of companies, directors, managers, secretaries and other individuals, respectively, have been instituted under section 2 of the Health and Safery at Work etc. Act 1974; how many, and what percentage of such prosecutions were successfull; and how many, and what percentage failed;(2) how many prosecutions of companies, directors, managers, secretaries and other individuals, respectively, have been instituted under section 3 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974; how many, and what percentage of such prosecutions were successful; and how many, and what percentage failed;(3) how many prosecutions of companies, directors, managers, secretaries and other individuals, respectively, have been instituted under section 4 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974; how many, and what percentage of such prosecutions were successful; and how many, and what percentage failed;(4) how many prosecutions of companies, directors, managers, secretaries and other individuals, respectively, have been instituted under section 6 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974; how many, and what percentage of such prosecutions were successful; and how many, and what percentage failed;(5) how many prosecutions of companies, directors, managers, secretaries and other individuals, respectively,

    Notices issued by the enforcement authorities by type of notice 1975–82.
    19751976197719781979198019811982
    Improvement notices5,1497,4999,25312,21713,51712,62512,19012,776
    Prohibition notices2,4502,5343,1303,4343,6743,2383,1443,210
    Total7,59910,03312,38315,65117,19115,86315,33415,986
    Appeals against notices30527710410089196220
    Number of these appeals upheld018964811
    Appeals upheld as a percentage of all appeals02 per cent.10 per cent.9 per cent.6 per cent.4 per cent.4 per cent.5 per cent.
    1. Records of appeals do not distinguish between improvement and prohibition notices.2. Percentages are rounded to the nearest whole number.3. Figures include all available records: notices issued by HSE enforcing authorities, agencies and those local authorities which have provided information to HSE.

    Miners (Wages)

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the percentage by which average miners' wages exceeded average male wages in manufacturing industry in each year between 1979–80 and 1982–83; and what was the corresponding figure in each year between 1974–75 and 1978–79.

    Average gross weekly earnings of full-time manual men aged 21 and over, whose pay was not affected by absence, in coalmining as a percentage of the corresponding figure for manufacturing, was as follows:

    per cent.
    1974111
    1975129
    1976115
    1977110
    1978123

    have been instituted under section 2 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974; how many, and what percentage of such prosecutions were successful; and how many, and what percentage failed;

    asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) how many prohibition and how many improvement notices were served during each of the years since the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 came into effect;(2) how many appeals against prohibition notices during each of the years since the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 came into force were brought; and how many and what percentage of such appeals were successful;(3) how many appeals against improvement notices during each of the years since the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 came into force were brought; and how many and what percentage of such appeals were successful.

    The table shows the available data for 1975 to 1982, the last year for which figures are presently available.

    per cent.
    1979124
    1980127
    1981127
    1982129
    1983125
    The information is based upon the results of the new earnings survey which relates to April in each year.

    Energy

    Coal Industry

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list the collieries closed since the beginning of 1983.

    I understand from the National Coal Board that, since 1 January 1983, the following NCB pits have closed:

    ParkhillHighhouse
    Marley HillSorn
    Tymawr/Lewis MerthyrBritannia
    East HeltonRothwell
    BlaengrachWyndham/Western
    CardowanWesthorpe
    BrynlliwDesford
    Newmarket SilkstoneCronton
    ElsecarBear Park

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) if he will publish a table showing how many new coal mines have been opened in Wales in each year since 1954.(2) pursuant to his answer of 27 April, Official Report, columns 621-2, if he will list the names of the collieries in Wales closed since 1954;(3) if he will indicate the number of employees working at each of the Welsh collieries closed since 1954 before their rundown and closedown commenced.

    Power Stations

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will give details of the number, names and capacity of coal-fired power stations decomissioned by the Central Electricity Generating Board since the end of October 1983.

    Enterprise Oil

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he is now in a position to announce any further progress with the privatisation of Enterprise Oil.

    [pursuant to his reply, 29 March 1984, c. 254]: I have today placed copies of the annual report and accounts of Enterprise Oil plc in the Libraries of both Houses.

    Northern Ireland

    Personal Information (Access)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what arrangements are made by institutions of higher education in Northern Ireland for allowing students to have access to their own examination results and to other academic or personal assessments about themselves; what guidance he has issued on this matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to encourage them to allow greater access both to automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    Such arrangements are the responsibility of individual institutions; I have not issued any guidance on the matter nor have I any plans to do so. The Data Protection Bill will, of course, creat a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records held on them when it comes into operation.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what arrangements are made by health authorities in Northern Ireland to allow patients to have access to their own medical records; what guidance he has issued on this matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to encourage them to allow greater access to such information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    Such access is normally a matter between the patient and the practitioner concerned. Arrangements can also be made for records to be disclosed to a practitioner of the patient's choice. The Department of Health and Social Services has issued guidance in circular HSS (0S3) 5/80 on access to health records in the context of legal proceedings.The Data Protection Bill will creat a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records when it comes into operation; but because unrestricted access to personal health data may not always be in the patient's best interests, the right of access is to be subject to modification by order.

    Education And Science

    University Students (Travel Costs)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, for each British university, he will list the local education authority areas from which three return journeys a year for an away student would cost (a) between £100 and £150, (b) between £150 and £200 and (c) between £200 and £250.

    School Records

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what arrangements are made by local education authorities in England for allowing parents access to their children's school records; what guidance he has issued to them on this matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to encourage them to allow greater access to information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    At present local authorities are free to decide their own policy on parental access to school records, and this will continue to be the case where records are non-automated. Authorities have adopted different policies, and my right hon. Friend has issued no guidance on the matter. If the Data Protection Bill becomes law., local education authorities will be obliged to grant access to personal data held on computers to the child who is the data-subject, or to his parents.My right hon. Friend is aware that this area is the subject of an increasing level of public debate, and he will take note of any arguments which may be advanced, but he has no plans at present to make a statement.

    Students (Access To Information)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what arrangements are made by institutions of higher education in England for allowing students to have access to their own examination results and to other academic or personal assessments about themselves; what guidance he has issued on this matter:, whether he proposes to take any steps to encourage them to allow greater access both to automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    The arrangements made by institutions are a matter for them and will vary. My right hon. Friend has offered no guidance on this subject to date and has no present plans to do so. He is, however, aware of the increasing public debate in this area and will take note of any arguments which may be advanced. The Data Protection Bill will, of course, create a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records held on them when it comes into operation.

    Grants

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what arrangements are made for those receiving grants for further education in England to obtain a breakdown of the provisions made for various purposes in their grants; what guidance he has issued on the matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to allow greater access to such information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    Mandatory awards are made by local education authorities in accordance with the provisions of the Education (Mandatory Awards) Regulations, which specify both main and supplementary rates of grant. Discretionary awards made under section 2 of the Education Act 1962 are the responsibility of local authorities. My right hon. Friend has issued no guidance on the way in which students should be informed about any awards they may receive. The Data Protection Bill will create a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records held on them when it comes into operation.

    Departmental Buildings (Vat)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what estimate he has formed of the likely cost of 15 per cent. value added tax on the cost of building extensions and refurbishments of buildings owned by his Department in each of the next five years.

    Cancer

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what amount of Government funding, either directly or indirectly, has been invested in research into the causes and cures of cancer; and what information he has as to how much has been invested by private industry over the last five years.

    The Medical Research Council is the main Government agency for the support of research on cancer. In the financial year 1982–83 the council spent approximately £11 million on research directly related to cancer and approximately a further £8 million on work on related topics which could produce findings relevant to the disease. Research into cancer is also carried out in universities and medical schools using funds provided for teaching and research allocated on advice from the University Grants Committee, but I cannot say what the total cost of such research may be. Information is not collected on the amount invested by private industry either directly or through support of the medical research charities.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if there has been any success in the field of research into the causes and cures of cancer over the last five years.

    Progress in research on the causes and treatment of cancer, as in many other fields of research, has been characterised by advances on a broad front interspersed with major discoveries and developments. It is not possible to list all significant developments, but I understand from the Medical Research Council that the following are some examples of progress during the last five years.

  • (i) the introduction of new drugs and combinations of drugs; this has resulted in significant improvements in survival for certain forms of cancer, eg testicular tumors, acute lymphocytic leukaemia in childhood;
  • (ii)the development of new imaging techniques (x-ray computerised tomography, or whole-body scanning; nuclear magnetic resonance body imaging; positron-emission tomography) that allows tumours to be detected at an early stage, thus increasing the likelihood of successful treatment;
  • (iii) the use of bone marrow transplantation, in conjunction with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, in the treatment of leukaemia;
  • (iv) the clinical application of monoclonal antibodies in the diagnosis and evaluation of the extent of disease (eg the use of monoclonal antibodies to carcinoembryonic antigen to detect and monitor colorectal carcinoma);
  • (v) the discovery of particular genes — the so-called oncogenes — that when activated, lead to the transformation of a normal cell into a cancer cell. Oncogenes have been found in certain instances both in normal cells, where it seems that they are involved in the control of normal cell growth and development, and in cancer cells where in various ways their activity has become abnormal. Knowledge is accumulating rapidly on the mechanisms of control of oncogene expression and the action of their products in the regulation of cell growth, thus furthering our understanding at a molecular level of how and why a normal cell changes into a cancer cell. this work exemplifies the value of the application of fundamental molecular biology to cancer research.
  • Hay Fever

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what amount of Government funding, either directly or indirectly, has been invested in research into the cause and cures of hay fever; and what information he has as to how much has been spent by private industry over the last five years.

    The Medical Research Council is the main Government agency for the support of biomedical research, including research on hay fever. In the financial year 1982–83 the Council spent approximately £705,000 on research projects directly and indirectly related to hay fever. Research into hay fever may also be carried out in universities and medical schools using funds provided for teaching and research allocated on advice from the University Grants Committee, but I cannot say what the total cost of such research may be. Information is not collected on the amount invested by private industry either directly or through support of the medical research charities.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if there has been any success in the field of research into the causes and cures of hay fever over the last five years.

    I understand from the Medical Research Council that in the last five years there have been a number of advances in the treatment of hay fever offering patients better relief from this condition, for example:

  • (i) The new antihistamine drugs which do not cause drowsiness so that people can now continue to drive and work machinery.
  • (ii) Cortisone steroids can now be given as a nasal spray.
  • (iii) Better vaccines which are more effective and which may have fewer side-effects.
  • Medical Research Council

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of the Medical Research Council's budget, including administration, has been spent in Scotland in each of the past 10 years.

    I understand from the Medical Research Council that the information is as follows:

    Percentage of MRC budget
    Financial yearper cent.
    1973–7411·2
    1974–7511·3
    1975–7611·1
    1976–7713·8
    1977–7813·8
    1978–7910·5
    1979–8010·7
    1980–8111·6
    1981–8212·5
    1982–8310·9

    Medical Students

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the numbers of medical students who have graduated in England and Wales, in Northern Ireland, and in Scotland, in each of the past 10 years; and what is the percentage of home students.

    A detailed breakdown of the numbers of medical students who have graduated in England and Wales, in Northern Ireland and Scotland is not readily available. The following table shows the numbers of medical students (medicine and clinical medicine) graduating with first degrees in the United Kingdom as a whole for each of the 10 years 1972–73 to 1981–82,together with the percentage of home students.

    YearNumber of first degree graduates in United KingdomPercentage of home students
    1972–732,26792
    1973–742,48495
    1974–752,46595
    1975–762,75696
    1976–773,22297
    1977–782,99893
    1978–793,40196
    1979–803,36496
    1980–813,37897
    1981–823,46995

    Trade And Industry

    Balance Of Trade

    2.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the latest balance of trade figures.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the United Kingdom's current trading position.

    Despite a small deficit of £207 million in March, the first quarter of this year's current account was in surplus by £773 million. Substantial current account surpluses have been recorded in each of the last four years and there is every indication that 1984 will show a further surplus.

    Company Liquidations

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many companies have gone into liquidation in the northern region between 1974 and 1979 and 1979 to the latest available date.

    I regret that official figures of company liquidations are not available by region.Any analysis by region would have to be based upon a company's registered office. This would be misleading because the company's operations may be in another region or spread over regions.

    Manufactured Goods

    18.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the balance of trade in manufactured goods.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the balance of trade in manufactures for the first quarter of 1984.

    In the first quarter of 1984 there was a deficit on trade in manufactures of £624 million. This was more than offset by surpluses on other aspects of our trade.

    Scott Lithgow

    21.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on progress at Scott Lithgow in the field of high technology offshore construction.

    Since the transfer of Scott Lithgow to the private sector, work has restarted on the advanced drilling rig Ocean Alliance for Britoil. Work is also continuing on the BP rig Sea Explorer, BP having withdrawn its earlier notice of cancellation, and on the seabed operations vessel for the Royal Navy, HMS Challenger.

    Extraterritoriality

    23.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the present state of negotiations over extraterritoriality. the application of the United States Export Administration Act and Cocom in the field of high technology exports.

    I met leading figures in the United States Administration in Washington in February. I took every opportunity to stress our commitment to the denial of strategic technology to potential adversaries; but I made plain our fundamental opposition to any United States attempt to exert its jurisdiction within the United Kingdom.Since my visit, a high-level official team has repeated these arguments, as has my right hon. Friend the Minister for Trade during his visit last week. I believe the United States must recognise that it is in the interests of the Western Alliance that these controls are exerted by agreement, not by pretence of extraterritorial powers.

    Non-Assisted Areas

    25.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what recent representations he has had about the effects of regional investment policy upon industrial investment in the non-assisted areas.

    Many of the representations made about regional industrial policy have referred to its effect on non-assisted areas. The White Paper "Regional Industrial Development" (Cmnd. 9111) sets out a proposed new structure for regional industrial incentives which is intended to be more cost-effective and to focus on encouraging new and indigenous development in the assisted areas rather than simply transferring jobs from one part of the country to another.

    British Steel Corporation

    26.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if any further plans for privatisation of the British Steel Corporation under Phoenix 2 exist for the Sheffield and Rotherham area.

    The Government have not received any proposals for privatisation of BSC Special Steels, over and above those which I announced on 22 February which had been presented by BSC and GKN.

    Small Firms

    27.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what his Department is doing to improve management education and training in small firms.

    My Department seeks to stimulate the provision of management education and training for small firms which is both accessible to them and appropriate to their particular needs. It is up to those running small firms to take advantage of the many courses offered by educational establishments, though I endeavour to encourage awareness of the value of suitable training.

    Technical And Vocational Education Initiative

    28.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what help his Department is giving to promote the technical and vocational education initiative programme.

    Responsibility for promoting the technical and vocational education initiative rests with the Manpower Services Commission. However, the objectives of the initiative are in line with the education objectives of my Department, and we are collaborating with the Manpower Services Commission and the Department of Education and Science on a programme which will be of help to the technical and vocational education initiative. This joint programme is British school technology, which was launched on 2 April by my right hon. Friend the Member for Mole Valley (Mr. Baker) together with my hon. Friend the Member for Dartford (Mr. Dunn) and the director of the technical and vocational education initiative.

    Enterprise Bill

    29.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industy whether he will introduce an Enterprise Bill.

    No, but our aim remains to create an economic climate which will promote enterprise and sustained growth. We also attach importance to reducing administrative and legislative burdens on small businesses.

    Foreign-Owned Companies

    31.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many United Kingdom plants owned by foreign companies have been closed down since the beginning of 1979.

    The latest information available to my Department concerning factory closures indicates that 574 foreign-owned manufacturing plants in the United Kingdom with more than 10 employees have closed since 1 January 1979. The definition of foreign ownership used is that at least 51 per cent. of the equity of the United Kingdom firm is owned by an overseas company.

    Film Industry

    32.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received since 13 March about the future of the British film industry.

    I have received a number of representations since that date from film producers and directors.

    British Leyland

    33.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he can yet make an announcement on his considerations of the corporate plan from British Leyland; and whether he will make a statement.

    37.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he can yet make an announcement about the British Leyland corporate plan.

    We are still considering BL's 1984 corporate plan. We shall announce our decisions as soon as possible.

    Manufacturing Industry

    34.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will take steps to ensure that the British manufacturing industry is in a strong export surplus trading position.

    The balance of trade in manufacturing depends upon the competitiveness of British industry which has been strengthened by the Government's economic policies.

    High Technology Industries

    35.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the assistance Her Majesty's Government are giving to high technology industries; and if he will make a statement.

    My Department's support for high technology industries is provided largely through its programme for scientific and technological assistance. The 1984–85 provision for that programme is £380 million. In addition, provision totalling some £30 million has been made available for 1984–85 for measures under the Industrial Development Act 1982 specifically concerning the further development and application of new technologies.

    Small Businesses

    36.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what measures his Department has taken to assist small businesses in the development of marketable products arising from the application of new technology.

    My Department operates a number of schemes which can assist small firms in this way. These include the innovation linked investment scheme and the assistance provided under the support for innovation programme.Other measures which have similarly benefited small firms were the small engineering firms investment schemes and the computer-aided design test and equipment support scheme.

    Inward Investment

    38.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the level of inward investment into the United Kingdom over the last 12 months.

    According to provisional estimates, inward direct investment in the United Kingdom, excluding oil, was £3,144 million in 1983.

    Local Enterprise Industries

    39.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many local enterprise industries are in existence; and how many are in the process of being set up.

    As at April 1984, there are 208 local enterprise agencies in existence in the United Kingdom, including all those organisations which have been approved as local enterprise agencies under section 48 of the Finance Act 1982 before starting to operate, and over 40 in the process of being set up.

    "The Observer"

    40.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what consideration his Department is giving to the discussions on the sale of The Observer newspaper; and if he will make a statement.

    I have received no proposals for consideration regarding a possible sale of The Observer newspaper.

    Ec (Customs Formalities)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is currently taking to bring about a reduction in the paper work involved in goods crossing national frontiers within the European Economic Community.

    The Government have taken a leading role in discussions of the Council of Ministers over the past 18 months about reducing paper work at intra-Community frontiers and simplifying the different administrative procedures which give rise to much of the paper work. In particular, agreement has been reached on the frontier facilitation directive which contains a number of practical measures to speed the clearance at frontiers of goods traffic; and the temporary use regulation which simplifies the paper work for temporarily imported goods including commercial samples. This work is a continuing priority. The Government are seeking early agreement on the proposed single administrative document for customs clearance of freight which could replace up to 70 different national forms.The Government also sponsor organisations such as SITPRO (Simplification of International Trade Procedures) whose function, together with its couterparts in other member states, is to produce practical solutions to the everyday problems of trade facilitation.

    Paper And Board

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what has been the total value of imports of paper and board into the United Kingdom in each of the years since 1974;(2) what has been the total value of exports of paper and board from the United Kingdom to other European Economic Community countries in each of the last five years of which figures are available;(3) if he will give the total value of imports of paper and board into the United Kingdom in the last year for which figures are available from

    (a) other European Economic Community countries, (b) countries which have applied for, but not yet been granted, European Economic Community membership, (c) the United States of America, (d) Norway, (e) Sweden and (f) Finland.

    The information is as follows:

    United Kingdom overseas trade in paper and paperboard
    I:Total Imports 1975–83
    £million
    1975548
    1976732
    1977866
    1978927
    19791,082
    19801,105
    19811,321
    19821,409
    19831,576
    II: Exports to the rest of the European Community 1979£83
    £million
    1979126
    1980143
    1981137
    1982154
    1983167
    III: Imports from specified countries in 1983
    £ million
    (a) European Community379
    (b) Spain and Portugal16
    III: Imports from specified countries in 1983
    £ million
    (c)USA85
    (d) Norway75
    (e) Sweden339
    (f) Finland428

    Source: data corresponding to SITC Group 641 excluding sub-group 641.6 and Item 641.97, in the United Kingdom Overseas Trade Statistics.

    Notes:

    (a) Imports are valued cif and exports fob.

    (b) The European Community is defined in accordance with current membership.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what percentage of the total United Kingdom consumption of paper and board has been supplied by imports in each of the years since 1974.

    The information is shown in the table.

    Import Penetration for Paper and Board
    Per cent.
    197446
    197544
    197645
    197746
    197848
    197949
    198051
    198157
    198258
    198360

    Optic Fibres

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is taking to encourage the development and manufacture of optic fibres within the United Kingdom.

    The Department launched the fibre optics and optoelectronics scheme in 1981 to build on the United Kingdom's research and development base in optical fibres. Take-up of funds by optical fibre makers has been rapid and currently £43 million has been committed or earmarked. All major fibre companies are receiving support.

    Private Sector Steel Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what grants were made, and to whom, under the private sector steel scheme from its inception in 1981 to the most recently available date.

    The value of formal offers of assistance made under the private sector steel scheme up to 31 March 1984 totalled £32·4 million and payments of £20·4 million had been made.Details of offers of grants of over £5,000 made to individual companies under the private sector steel scheme are published on a quarterly basis in

    British Business after first payments have been made.

    "Think British" Campaign

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will support the "Think British" campaign.

    The Government warmly welcome the initiative shown by those involved in the "Think British" campaign in encouraging consumers to buy more British goods where they are competitive in price and quality.

    Microcomputers In Schools

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has any plans to recommend the updating of microcomputers in use in schools; and if he will make a statement.

    The primary responsibility for the provision of computers in schools — including any upgrading—rests with local education authorities.My Department has, however, already extended its "Micros in Schools" scheme to provide 50 per cent. grant for secondary schools wishing to upgrade the computer supplied under the original scheme and acquire ancillary equipment. The relevant scheme ends on 30 June this year. The Department has not yet come to any decisions about any possible further schemes of equipment support.

    Wales

    Elderly Persons (Accommodation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps his Department has taken since 1979 to meet the growing accommodation needs of elderly people in Wales.

    Provision for the elderly occupies a prominent place in our Department's housing policies In making housing investment programme allocations we continue to encourage local authorities to concentrate resources on those in special need, such as the elderly. Substantial provision is also made in the Housing Corporation's approved development programme for housing for the elderly provided by housing associations.The Housing Act 1980 introduced a more flexible renovation grant system allowing homes to be improved with the aid of a grant in stages, which is more suitable to the needs of many elderly persons. The will also have benefited from the increased rate of repair and intermediate grants available between 1 April 1982 and 31 March 1984, and remain eligible in cases of hardship for grants of 90 per cent. of the cost of approved works. In 1980 we also introduced 90 per cent. grants under the home insulation scheme for loft insulation for elderly people on low incomes.I believe there is great scope for the private sector to make a greater contribution to meeting the housing needs of the elderly and am anxious to encourage greater cooperation between builders, public authorities and the voluntary sector. Our Department has therefore assisted the House Builders Federation in the organisation of a seminar on these matters, which is to take place in Cardiff on 11 May 1984.

    Council Rents

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table showing for each of the last five years the proportion of average weekly earnings represented by gross rent paid for council dwellings in Wales.

    I refer the hon. Gentleman to table 2.16.6 of "The Government's Expenditure Plans 1984–85 to 1986–87" (Cmnd. 9143-II).

    Personal Information (Access)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements are made by local authorities in Wales for allowing individuals to have access to information held about them by housing departments which may affect their entitlement to housing; what guidance he has issued to them on this matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to encourage them to allow greater access to information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    Under the tenants' charter provisions of the Housing Act 1980, housing authorities of secure tenants are required to allow applicants for housing accommodation to check, without charge and at reasonable times, that the information that they have given to the authority about themselves and their family is correctly recorded. It is for authorities to make their own arrangements to provide this information.During the passage of the Housing and Building Control Bill the Government said that they supported the principle of secure tenants having greater access to information and would be consulting the relevant interests.The Data Protection Bill will create a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records held on them.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements are made by local authorities in Wales to allow individuals to have access to social services records about themselves; what guidance he has issued to them on this matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to encourage them to allow greater access to information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    Local arrangements vary, but in a circular sent to local authorities in December last year our Department indicated that, subject to certain necessary safeguards, clients of social service departments requesting access to records about themselves should be given it. The Data Protection Bill will create a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records held on them when it comes into operation; but this right is to be subject to modification by order of the Secretary of State in cases where its application could prejudice the carrying out of social work.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements are made by institutions of higher education in Wales for allowing students to have access to their own examination results and to other academic or personal assessments about themselves; what guidance he has issued to them on this matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to encourage them to allow greater access to information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    The arrangements made by institutions are a matter for them and will vary. My right hon. Friend has offered no guidance on this subject to date and has no plans to do so.

    The Data Protection Bill will create a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records held on them when it comes into operation.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements are made for those receiving grants for further education in Wales to obtain a breakdown of the provisions made for various purposes in their grants; what guidance he has issued on the matter; whether he proposes to take any steps to allow greater access to such information held on automated and non-automated records; and whether he will make a statement.

    Mandatory awards made under the provisions of the Education Mandatory Awards Regulations are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science. Discretionary awards made under section 2 of the Education Act 1962 are the responsibility of local authorities. My right hon. Friend has not issued guidance on the way in which students should be informed about any such award they may receive and has no plans to do so.The Data Protection Bill will create a general entitlement to access by individuals to automated personal records held on them when it comes into operation.

    Construction Industry (School Leavers)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many places it is planned to have available for training school leavers in Wales for the construction industry for 1984–85; and how this compares with the anticipated demand for such places.

    Comprehensive statistics about school leaver trainees in the construction industry are not available. I am, however, informed by the Manpower Services Commission that it plans to have 2,862 youth training scheme places within the construction industry in 1984–85, a figure which reflects its assessments of the level of demand and the prospects for trainees of employment at the end of the programme.

    Education Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales why he has decided to undertake a comprehensive county inspection of education services.

    No firm decision has yet been taken whether countywide surveys of educational provision will extend to the whole of Wales. The study of Her Majesty's inspectorate in England and Wales recommended a programme of such surveys leading to reports which draw on information and assessments already available, supplemented by some additional visiting. One such report has been issued in Wales, and I believe that the LEA concerned found it to be a useful document which has provided the Secretary of State with a valuable view of educational services in the county.

    Her Majesty's Inspectorate Of Schools

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total cost of Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Schools in Wales in 1982–83; and what proportion of these costs is spent on making public the work of the inspectorate.

    It is estimated that the total cost of Her Majesty's Inspectorate (Wales) in 1982–83 was about £1.5 million. It is not possible to identify separately the proportion of these costs spent on making public the work of the inspectorate.

    Educational Research And Curriculum Development

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the current level of exependiture in Wales on educational research and curriculum development; where the money is spent; and what plans he has for expenditure for each year until 1986.

    The provision shown in the Supply Estimates for grants for educational services and research for the current financial year is £448,000, and expenditure for 1985–86 is planned to continue at a similar level. Research grants are made to university colleges, local authority institutions of higher education, the Welsh Joint Education Committee, and the National Foundation for Educational Research in England and Wales.It is not possible to identify separately the expenditure attributable to curriculum development.

    Coal Industry

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table showing the number of coalminers employed in Wales; and how these figures compare with similar figures for each year since 1964.

    Comprehensive figures covering all miners employed throughout the coal industry are not available. National Coal Board estimates of the average number of men on colliery books in Wales in recent years are as follows:

    Thousands
    197830·2
    197929·0
    198027·6
    198126·5
    198225·5
    1983*23·1
    1984†21·5
    * Average for first nine months only.
    † As at 29 February 1984.
    Comparable figures for the period before 1978 are not readily available. I shall write to the hon. Gentleman when the detailed figuring is complete.

    Housing

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he is satisfied that the accountancy principles and financial practices applied in relation to housing in central Government and in local government, respectively, are conducive to the effective management of financial resources for housing purposes.

    Yes, but we are always prepared to consider suggestions for improvement.