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Written Answers

Volume 62: debated on Wednesday 27 June 1984

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday 27 June 1984

Employment

Earnings (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what information his Department collects and publishes on earnings per socio-economic group.

Information on average earnings for employees in particular occupations which can be grouped to form socio-economic groups are published in the reports of the "New Earnings Survey", part D, the latest of which related to April 1983. Information on the incomes of households (distinguishing wages and salaries), analysed by broad occupational groups and employment status (employed, self-employed) of the head of the household, is contained in the reports of the "Family Expenditure Survey", the latest of which relates to 1982. Copies of these publications are in the Library.

Employment Trends

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on employment trends.

The employed labour force increased by 106,000 (seasonally adjusted) in the fourth quarter of 1983, including an increase of 98,000 in the numbers of employees in service industries. This overall increase in the number of jobs was nearly double the rise of 54,000 in the previous quarter.

Labour Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people by age and sex in the Burnley travel-to-work area have left a youth training scheme; and how many of them have not been able to obtain permanent employment.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people in the Burnley travel-to-work area have never had a job, by age group and sex.

The following table gives the available information for unemployed claimants on 10 May in the Burnley travel-to-work area. The figures relate to the number of unemployed school leavers i.e. young people who had not entered employment since terminating full-time education.

AgeMaleFemale
Under 18 years11076
18 years5945
19 years and over10357

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many new jobs have become available in Liverpool since May 1979; and how many jobs have been lost.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave him on 2 March 1984 at column 389–90. Information on numbers of jobs created and jobs lost is not collected. The latest available information is that given in my earlier reply which showed that between June 1978 and September 1981 there was a net change of minus 55·1 thousand employees in the Liverpool travel-to-work area.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many of those under the age of 18 years currently registered as unemployed in the Leeds travel-to-work area have never been employed.

The available information relates to unemployed school leavers claiming benefit, that is, young people who had not entered employment since terminating full-time education. On 10 May, the number of unemployed claimant school leavers under 18 years of age in the Leeds travel-to-work area was 1,356.

Job Creation

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what employment initiatives Her Majesty's Government have taken in Liverpool since 1979.

The Government have taken a number of important steps since 1979 to encourage industrial development and employment in Liverpool. The Merseyside task force was specifically set up to liaise with local authorities, public agencies and the private sector to take employment-creating initiatives in the area. Liverpool has been chosen as an experimental free port location and the Speke area is an enterprise zone. In addition to these specific initiatives, Liverpool has benefited from a large amount of assistance under national employment and training schemes, such as the youth training scheme, community programme and the young workers scheme.

Average Earnings

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the average earnings of both sexes in each year since 1977.

The average gross weekly earnings of adult male and female employees, both separately and combined, in successive Aprils since 1977 are published in table 5.6 of "Labour Market Data" in Employment Gazette for May 1984, a copy of which is in the Library. The figures relate to full-time male employees aged 21 and over, and full-time female employees aged 18 and over, whose pay was not affected by absence.

Pesticides

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what use has been made of the powers conferred on him under the Control of Pollution Act 1974 to prohibit the use of pesticides on the grounds that they are likely to damage wildlife.

Wales

Local Authorities (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has received about the use by local authorities in Wales of their powers to assist controversial organisations by use of section 137 of the Local Government Act 1972; and if he will make a statement.

In recent weeks my right hon. Friend has received five letters objecting to the proposals of four borough councils to give money to assist the families of striking miners. I understand that this expenditure will be made under section 137. A year ago four letters were received complaining about the issue of a leaflet supporting the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament by South Glamorgan county council; in this case it was not clear whether the expenditure was under section III, 137 or 142 of the Local Government Act 1972. In 1982–83, the latest year for which figures are available, the total expenditure of Welsh local authorities under section 137 was £3·1 million. This was 0·17 per cent. of their total expenditure of £1,865 million. Nineteen of the 45 authorities made no use of section 137 at all, and only five exceeded 50 per cent. of the maximum expenditure they could have incurred.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the latest estimate for local authority capital and revenue spending in Wales in 1984–85; and if he will make a statement.

Welsh local authorities have budgeted for total revenue expenditure of £1,465 million in 1984–85. I am not yet in a position to give a firm estimate of authorities' full-year capital expenditure as I am still considering the local authority associations' representatives' views about what the figure might be, taking into account various assumptions which can be made for capital receipts and payments arising in the year.

Cynon Valley (Health Needs)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will increase the resource allocation made to Mid-Glamorgan health authority to meet the health needs of Cynon Valley.

This Government are making available record levels of resources to the Mid Glamorgan district health authority, including growth in available revenue resources in the current year of almost 2 per cent., after making allowance for pay and price increases. It is for the health authority to take account of the relative needs of different parts of the district in planning services.

Mixed Age Group Classes

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many primary schools in Wales currently run mixed age group classes; and how many did so for each of the years 1979–80 to 1983–84 inclusive.

Language Teaching

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many secondary level schools within the public sector in Wales currently offer a second modern language on the curriculum; and how many did so in 1982–83.

In 1983–84, it is estimated that 177 maintained secondary schools provided a curriculum which offered two or more modern languages. Comparable figures for 1982–3 are not available.

Welsh Association Of District Councils

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he has been invited to attend the conference of the conference of the Welsh Association of District Councils in Llandrindod Wells on 5 July; and if he will make a statement.

I have been invited to the conference on Thursday 5 July. However, I have had to point out that duties in the House usually make it impossible to be in Wales in mid-week. The ADC found it impossible to change to the Friday and accept that it is therefore unlikely that I shall be able to attend.

Home Department

Lion Intoximeter 3000

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many representations he has received from Carlisle and Cumbria, respectively, regarding the use by the police of the Lion Intoximeter 3000; what replies he has sent; what action he now proposes; and if he will make a statement.

Details of some 190 cases involving a particular instrument in Carlisle have been referred to the Home Office by the Cumbria constabulary. Representations about particular cases which have been referred have been received from two members of the public and from a firm of solicitors in Carlisle, representing a number of the motorists involved. No direct representations have been received from the rest of Cumbria.The existence of these cases in Carlisle has been known since March, and was one of the factors which we took into account in reaching the decision which I announced on 26 March at columns

12–14 for a six-month blood test option.

The cases in question are being examined to see whether in any of them a recommendation should be made for the grant of a free pardon. Interim replies explaining that the cases are under consideration have been sent to those who have written.

Libyan People's Bureau

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the countries of origin referred to in his answer of 11 May, Official Report, columns 481–82, about guns and ammunition found at the Libyan People's Bureau, are the countries of manufacture or of purchase of the items concerned.

My reply to the hon. Member's question on 11 May at columns 481–2 referred to the countries of manufacture of the weapons and ammunition concerned. The police are still investigating how the Libyans came to acquire these items.

British Broadcasting Corporation

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what safeguards there are against subliminal messages appearing on the British Broadcasting Corporation; and if he is satisfied that these are adequate.

I am satisfied that clause 13(6) of the BBC's Licence and Agreement of 2 April 1981, which requires the corporation not to include subliminal messages in its programmes, provides an adequate safeguard. It is for the BBC's board of governors to ensure that the provision is observed. I understand that the corporation considers that some brief, unrelated inserts included in a recent BBC comedy series might have been regarded as in breach of the spirit of the provision, and steps were taken to prevent a recurrence.

Trial Delays

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what progress he can report in his policy of reducing the period of time spent on remand before trial.

My right hon. and noble Friend the Lord Chancellor and my right hon. and learned Friend the Home Secretary are pursuing action on a number of fronts. In the magistrates' courts, our efforts are directed towards improving efficiency and reducing waiting times: a circular of guidance is being prepared, for issue this summer, on specific action that can be taken to reduce delay. In the Crown court, action taken by the Lord Chancellor to increase resources and make best use of them have reduced waiting times. Arrangements—which, as my right hon. and learned Friend announced recently, he hopes to introduce within a year—for the systematic advance disclosure of the prosecution's case in magistrates' courts should also help to reduce the number of cases committed for trial. He is considering the question of statutory limits on the time which may be spent on remand in custody before trial, as recommended by the Select Committee on Home Affairs in its First Report of this session.

Court House (Stockport)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if his Department has yet approved the accommodation schedule for the new court house in Stockport; and if he will make a statement.

Approval was given on 21 May to the accommodation schedule for this scheme, apart from one specific area. This is linked with proposals for plant and equipment which are being considered in conjunction with the Stockport metropolitan borough council's provisional cost estimates.

Concessionary Television Licences

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to lay before Parliament regulations extending the concessionary television licence scheme to disabled and mentally handicapped people in residential accommodation.

Energy

Israel (Oil Sales)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will outline the reasons that have led Her Majesty's Government to prevent the sale of United Kingdom oil to Israel; and whether he will now revise this policy.

The Government have made it clear to companies exporting North Sea crude oil that they expect them to do so in the markets of our European Community or International Energy Agency partners, or where there is an existing pattern of trade. This guidance reflects our collaboration on energy matters with member states of the Community and the agency. There are no proposals to revise this policy.

Oil Sales

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will list those member or associate member countries of the Council of Europe to which the United Kingdom refuses to sell oil; and what are the reasons in each case.

Exports to Cyprus, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Malta and Yugoslavia are precluded by Her Majesty's Government's guidelines, as they are not members of the Community or of the International Energy Agency, nor is there an existing pattern of trade in crude oil with them.

Northern Ireland

Housing Executive

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when he will lay the latest accounts of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive before Parliament.

The accounts of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive for 1982–83 together with the reports of the Local Government Auditor and of the Comptroller and Auditor-General thereon were laid today (Cmnd. 9248). The matters raised by the Auditors have been discussed between the Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland and the Housing Executive and follow-up action has been agreed.I have arranged for copies of a statement by the Housing Executive in response to the Local Government Auditor's report to be placed in the Library of the House.

Public Sector Housing

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what has been the value of discounts per year in Northern Ireland on the sale of public sector housing since the policy of house sales was introduced;(2) what surveys have been undertaken by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive to establish priority estates; what factors were taken into consideration in defining a priority estate; and what conditions must be fulfilled before they are declared;

(3) what are the names of the priority estates which the Northern Ireland Housing Executive has identified; how many houses and flats each estate contains; and in which year the estate was constructed;

(4) what are the occupancy rates in each of the priority estates identified by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive; what is the dwelling type mix of each priority estate; what is the family type mix; in what percentage of households the head of household is unemployed in each estate; what percentage of households are in receipt of housing benefit in each estate; what is the percentage of dwellings which have been purchased by sitting tenants in priority estates; and how all these factors compare with those for non-priority estates;

(5) what schemes the Northern Ireland Housing Executive has planned for each priority estate identified by the executive; and how much money has been earmarked for each estate;

(6) if the Northern Ireland Housing Executive employs a special staff in priority estates; and how many are employed in each estate;

(7) which organisations the Northern Ireland Housing Executive is funding to work in priority estates; and how much money has been allocated to each group;

(8) what consultation arrangements the Northern Ireland Housing Executive has made with local tenants' associations in each priority estate to involve them in these schemes; and what management structures have been devised for workers in priority estates.

These are matters for the Northern Ireland Housing Executive, but I understand from the chairman that the information is not readily available; I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.

Housing Subsidies

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the average amount of housing subsidy provided by the Government in Northern Ireland per

197719781979198019811982
Northern Ireland Housing Executive Tenants Basic16,68418,63216,91221,89627,32334,742
Long Term30,56631,52633,78434,32035,97037,283
Private Tenants Basic3,2432,7072,3482,9873,5914,918
Long Term13,08612,20111,10410,71910,0849,500
Owner/Occupiers Basic3,8723,6773,3474,5236,3308,390
Long Term11,77311,78311,71514,01113,45414,101

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people in Northern Ireland fail to qualify for supplementary benefit when it is assessed at the short-term rate; and how many people would qualify if assessed at the long-term rate.

Such records are not compiled and in the absence of the relevant information about people who fail to qualify for supplementary benefit when it is assessed at the "short-term rate" it is not possible to estimate the numbers involved.

public sector dwelling (a) including rebates and (b) excluding rebates for the last five years; what is the average tax relief for owner-occupiers on mortgage interest and option mortgages for the last five years in Northern Ireland; and what is the average capital gains tax relief to owner-occupiers for the last five years in Northern Ireland.

Supplementary Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the current average benefit from supplementary benefit support to (a) owner-occupiers, (b) public sector tenants and (c) private rented sector tenants in Northern Ireland; and what are the equivalent figures for the last five years.

This information is not available in the form requested. However, the average supplementary benefit in payment to householders in Northern Ireland was as follows:

£
9 December 198127·01
8 December 198232·69
Average payments for earlier years were not recorded and the December 1983 figure is not available.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people in Northern Ireland in (a) the public sector, (b) the private rented sector and (c) owner-occupiers are in receipt of supplementary benefit; at the long-term rate; how many in the same categories are in receipt of supplementary benefit at the short-term rate; and what are the equivalent figures for the past five years.

The estimated figures based on an annual statistical inquiry for the period 1977–82 are as follows. 1983 figures are not yet available.

Manslaughter

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many cases of manslaughter not connected with the present civil unrest have taken place in each year in Northern Ireland from 1 January 1969 to the latest available date.

The information is not available for the period 1969–1974, but the number of persons proceeded against for 'non-scheduled' manslaughter in Northern Ireland in subsequent years is a follows:

Year
19752
19764
197715
19788
19798
19808
19819
19827
19838

Maze Prison

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many prisoners are at present in the compounds at Her Majesty's prison Maze; how many there were three years ago; and how many he expects to be in the compounds at the end of 1987.

There are currently 183 special category prisoners in Maze (compound) prison compared with 323 prisoners three years ago. In addition, there is a work force of 53 other sentenced inmates at the compound prison. It is not possible to estimate the numbers of prisoners in any particular accommodation so far in advance as the end of 1987.

Prisoners (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons presently detained at Her Majesty's pleasure in prisons in Northern Ireland were under 18 years of age when their crime was committed; what is the longest and shortest period detained; and, of those so detained, how many were convicted of scheduled offences connected with terrorism.

There are at present 61 persons detained during the pleasure of the Secretary of State. That is the mandatory sentence for murder where the offender was under 18 at the time of the crime. The periods served so far range from three years to 10 years 10 months. All the cases were tried as scheduled offences.

Defence

Trident

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what discussions his Department has had with local interests about the Government's proposals to locate the Trident nuclear weapon in Scotland.

A notice of proposed development and accompanying environmental impact assessment concerning the development of the Clyde submarine base was delivered to Dumbarton district council, and the other local planning authorities concerned, on 16 May. The proposals were explained at a presentation to those local authorities on the same day, and subsequently further presentations have been given to members of local communities at a series of public meetings arranged by the community councils in the local areas concerned.

Israel (Arms Sales)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he is prepared to consider requests for sales by British companies of arms to Israel; and whether he will make a statement.

Since 30 June 1982 the United Kingdom and other members of the European Community have suspended licences for the sale of defence equipment to Israel. These restrictions, imposed following the Israeli invasion of Lebanon, remain in force but are kept under review.

Recruits (Nuclear Weapons)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence for what length of time young army recruits of 15 to 18-yearsold have been asked their views on nuclear weapons; if recruits from all parts of the United Kingdom are asked such questions; and how many have been asked this question.

Applicants from all parts of the United Kingdom have for many years been asked about their attitudes to a range of topics which may or may not include their views on nuclear weapons. As the line of questioning is left to the discretion of the interviewer, it is not possible to state how many applicants have been asked about nuclear weapons.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many young army recruits have been refused enlistment because they were not in favour of nuclear weapons.

An applicant's general attitude to nuclear weapons is never, in itself, a bar to his being enlisted into the Army.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) if a question about attitudes to nuclear weapons is asked of 15 to 18-year-olds wishing to join the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force;(2) if a question about attitudes to nuclear weapons is asked of all recruits, regardless of age, to the armed forces.

There is no requirement for applicants to the Royal Navy, Royal Marines, Army and airmen/airwomen entry to the Royal Air Force to be asked questions about their attitude to nuclear weapons. However, it is possible that recruiting officers may ask such questions, irrespective of the age of the applicant, in the course of discussion of a range of topics. All applicants for officer entry to the Royal Air Force are asked about nuclear issues.

United States Vessels (Cruise Missiles)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the circumstances in which United States surface ships and submarines carrying sea-launched cruise missiles with nuclear warheads may enter British ports (a) with and (b) without his prior knowledge and agreement; and if he will make a statement.

[pursuant to his answer, 21 June 1984, c. 235]: It is the policy of the United States Government as it is of Her Majesty's Government, neither to confirm nor deny the presence of nuclear weapons in a particular location. United States Navy conventionally powered vessels, regardless of the nature of their weapons, enter British ports under the procedures for visits by NATO naval vessels which were brought into effect in 1977. United States Navy nuclear powered vessels enter British ports under long standing bilateral arrangements.

The Arts

Art Centres

asked the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State answering in respect of the Arts (1) how many community-based arts centres there are in England and Wales, respectively; how many of each of these are funded by (a) local authorities, (b) private sponsorship, (c) arts associations and (d) the Arts Council; and what is the total funding allocated by the Arts Council for such purposes in England and Wales in the current year;(2) if he will list the arts centres currently operating in England and Wales, indicating which ones work in liaison with local universities and colleges.

My noble Friend will write to the hon. Member when information is available, and a copy of his letter will be placed in the Library.

Social Services

Social Security Reviews

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what public sessions his social security reviews will be holding.

Organisations and individuals have been submitting evidence to the reviews for some time. A number are being invited to give further oral evidence at open sessions at which the public and press will be welcome.The inquiry into provision for retirement has already held four open sessions. It will hold others in the House on

  • Thursday 12 July
  • Thursday 19 July
  • Wednesday 25 July

The review of benefits for children and young people (CYPR) and the supplementary benefit review (SBR) will hold open sessions as follows:

SBR

  • Tuesday 17 July
  • Monday 23 July
  • Monday 3 September
  • Wednesday 12 September
  • Tuesday 18 September
  • Wednesday 26 September

CYPR

  • Monday 9 July
  • Monday 6 August
  • Monday 13 August
  • Monday 10 September
  • Monday 17 September
  • Monday 24 September

These sessions will be held at the Methodist central hall, Westminster at 10.30 or 2.30 pm. Tickets will be needed for these sessions. They can be obtained from DHSS Reviews, room 440, New Court, Carey Street, London WC2A 2LS.

Depression (Treatment)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what kinds of treatment are available under the National Health Service to enable patients to cope with inherited depression.

NHS patients can have whatever kinds of treatment those concerned with their care think appropriate in the circumstances of the individual patient's case. The range of treatments commonly used for depression includes supporting therapy, medication and electro-convulsive therapy.

Expenditure Guidelines (North-West)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list for each of the last three years and in each specialty the variation between the expenditure guidelines laid down by the North-West regional health authority within the resources allocation working party formula and the actual expenditure by the Stockport area health authority.

The chairman of the North Western regional health authority may be able to help my hon. Friend with the information he is seeking about Stockport health authority. We do not collect sufficient detailed local information centrally to be able to give a useful reply.

Health Facilities (Planning)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements exist to involve representatives of the private sector in the long-term planning of health facilities (a) generally and (b) for long-term care of the elderly.

We issued guidance to health authorities on co-operation with the independent sector in 1981 (circular HC (81)1). In this we stressed the need to take account of current and planned facilities available in the private sector when planning the provision of NHS services. We have repeated this advice in later guidance on the NHS planning system and stressed the need for consultations with all interested groups on the development of plans and programmes. We have advised health authorities that where independent sector provision is likely to make a material impact on NHS services at district level, particularly through contractual arrangements, representatives of the independent sector institutions concerned should be invited to join the relevant planning teams. All this advice applies to the planning of services for the elderly.

Miners (Social Security)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether social security offices have been instructed to require from miners, or their families, separate declarations of payments made to them by local authorities.

When a person claims supplementary benefit he is required to make a complete declaration of his resources. Each claimant is asked whether he, his partner or any dependent child living with him has any money coming in. Nevertheless it was found that in certain areas where local authorities were known to be making payments to miners or their families, such payments were not being declared. Claimants are therefore being asked specifically about payments from local authorities in some areas where it is known that local authorities are making them, to remove any doubts about the need for such resources to be declared.

Hospital Building Costs

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he makes, for resource planning purposes, of the current level of costs to build and equip a 100-bed wing to a district general hospital which already has the necessary care facilities, and of the subsequent annual running costs.

The cost to build and equip an acute 100-bed wing in a district general hospital is estimated to be £1·6 million at current prices. The annual total running costs will be dependant upon the type of acute treatment provided, but it is estimated that these would be of the order of £2·75 million.

Nhs (Anti-Smoking Treatment)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has had from medical practitioners about prescribing nicotine substitute chewing gum on the National Health Service for smokers who wish to stop.

The Department has received letters from 12 individual doctors on this subject: nine in favour of and three against nicotine chewing gum being available on National Health Service prescription.

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the annual cost to the National Health Service of treating smoking-related diseases.

I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Tottenham (Mr. Atkinson) on 22 March at column 582.

Supplementary Benefit

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the amount for food for children in supplementary benefit was last assessed; what is the current figure; and what is its value expressed in constant prices based on the date when the last assessment was made.

There is no specific amount for food or any other item in the supplementary benefit scale rates. The national assistance rates, from which the supplementary benefit rates derive, were set in 1948 and were based upon an assessment of requirements for food and other essential items. However, although the real value of the rates has more than doubled since then, upratings have not been based on the revaluation of particular items.

Oglesby Report

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on those recommendations of the Oglesby report which remain to be implemented.

We have now implemented 11 of the recommendations in Mr. Oglesby's report, including all his suggestions for improving the present system. We are considering the remainder—many of which involve fundamental changes in the administration of mobility allowance and attendance allowance—in the light of comments received during the course of public consultation, and we will announce our decisions as soon as possible.

Patients' Confidential Files

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he intends to take arising from representations from the British Medical Association that police investigators have seized patients' confidential files.

I have been asked to reply.The Chief Medical Officer of the Welsh Office has received a letter from the British Medical Association informing him of the terms of a resolution passed by the annual conference of representatives of senior hospital medical staffs and asking for information about a report that

"thousands of patients' notes have been read by the police at Prince Charles hospital, Merthyr Tydfil".

I am informed by the health authority concerned that no patients' records have been seized by the police, that the police have been allowed access to a number of records, where considered justified, principally for the administrative information contained in those records.

Nhs (Industrial Disputes)

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the commencement date, termination date and number of days lost in each industrial dispute involving nurses and ancillary workers in the National Health Service since the winter of 1978–79.

[pursuant to his reply, 11 June 1984, c. 391]: The following table provides the information requested by the hon. Member. It has been compiled from Department of Employment records, and covers only United Kingdom Health Service disputes in which nursing and ancillary staff played some part.

Dates of disputes
Year and commencementTerminationMan days lost
1979
22 January11 April*574,000
29 January2 February474
22 February2 March86
26 February28 February600
2 March8 March4,823
23 March27 March130
27 March28 March300
25 April26 April76
15 June18 June24
29 June29 June15
3 July10 July200
8 October9 October53
18 October26 October304
24 October26 November2,513
583,598
1980
7 January15 January630
18 February19 February218
11 April15 April1,410
13 May20 May2,100
18 May20 May270
30 May4 June252
16 June1 September5,062
8 September12 September60
12 September14 September105
19 September19 September400
17 October13 November3,091
20 October29 October250
24 November3 December681

Year and commencement

Termination

Man days lost

27 November3 December525
4 December7 December171
15,225
1981
5 February10 February88
9 March23 March5,500
12 June12 June350
14 September25 September419
25 September8 October190
11 September25 September2,920
5 October8 October177
12 October14 October20
15 October15 October60
30 October9 December2,135
6 November27 November186
9 November11 November30
19 November19 November438
20 November20 November18
1 December4 December36
10 December15 December68
14 December17 December38
12,673
1982
12 January15 January88
15 January15 January120
10 February19 February320
26 February19 March190
18 February23 February42
26 March30 March460
5 March26 April1,420
26 March30 March215
16 April17 April25
14 April15 December780,912
19 April10 May243
10 May12 September892
30 May4 July625
14 July14 July45
15 July15 July150
15 July16 July300
7 July21 August2,045
1 July6 July138
5 July8 July116
7 July8 July1,400
8 July9 July150
28 July28 July70
6 August6 August5,000
9 August9 August50
12 August17 August275
13 August13 August1,000
17 August18 August1,200
19 August25 August3,000
19 August19 August15
23 September23 September75
15 October23 October161
30 September1 October95
27 October27 October70
22 November28 November150
801,057
1983
24 January25 January160
11 April6 May352
28 April30 April150
4 May4 May20
9 May12 May40
11 May11 May100
13 May29 July780
26 July28 July155
12 July12 July32

Year and commencement

Termination

Man days lost

15 August15 August62
25 August29 August63
25 August19 September499
6 September6 September30
18 September23 September50
27 September27 September14
28 September4 October165
10 November17 December765
17 November17 November11
5 December9 December104
9 December19 December280
3,832

* Most, but not all staff, had returned to work by 2 April.

Note:

The statistics refer to stoppages of work due to industrial disputes concerned with terms and conditions of employment and exclude those which involved fewer than 10 workers or lasted less than one day unless the aggregate number of working days lost exceeded 100.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Milk (Supplementary Levy)

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give details of his proposals for implementing the supplementary levy on milk in the United Kingdom.

My right hon. Friends the Secretaries of an State for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland and I have today laid in draft before Parliament the Dairy Produce Quotas Regulations 1984. The quota regulations set out the detailed arrangements for the initial allocation of quotas for both wholesale and direct sales of milk, an including provisions for the treatment of special cases and producers previously committed to an expansion plan and for appeals to a system of local panels and tribunals. Arrangements for the transfer of quotas are not included in the draft regulations. We shall be consulting further on this matter and the necessary additional provisions will be made at a later date.Our intention is that the quota regulations should come into operation as soon as they have been approved by both Houses. When they are made, guidance and application forms will be sent to milk producers inviting them to apply as necessary to be registered for direct sales quota and to be treated as a special case within certain categories.

Common Agricultural Policy

75.

asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress has been made in the reform of the common agricultural policy since he last answered oral questions.

I refer my hon. Friend to the statement made earlier today by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister especially as it concerns a guideline controlling the European Community's agricultural expenditure.

National Finance

Latin America

72.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what discussions he has held with the United Kingdom's allies on the state of indebtedness of Latin American countries.

My right hon. Friend the Chancellor regularly discusses these questions with his foreign counterparts, most recently at the London summit on 7–9 June.

Economic Community (Economic Integration)

73.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement about progress towards closer economic integration in the European Community.

Most member states are now agreed that pursuit of sound monetary and fiscal policies is necessary to promote greater economic convergence and sustained growth in the Community. The creation of a single market for goods and services as provided for in the Treaty of Rome would be a substantial step towards closer economic integration and improved resource allocation. The United Kingdom has given strong support to a series of measures to remove internal barriers which are being discussed in the Council of Ministers. We are also participating actively in work under way on possible moves towards closer financial integration.

European Community (Vat Payments)

74.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what increase he anticipates in the United Kingdom's value added tax payments to the European Community on the basis of current negotiations.

I refer the hon. Member to the statement made earlier today by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.

Construction Industry

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the north-western regional group of eight for the construction industry; what reply he is sending; if there is any action he will be taking; and if he will make a statement.

Public Sector Borrowing Requirement

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each financial year since 1973 the outturn of the public sector borrowing requirement.

Ec (Grants And Loans)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing the sums received by the United Kingdom in each year in (a) grants and (b) loans from the European Economic Community since accession.

Ec Budget (Contributions)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what have been the amounts paid net to the European Economic budget during each of the years of the United Kingdom's membership, at constant 1983 prices.

The information requested is set out in the following table:

£ million
1973374
197493
1975*-141
1976365
1977708
19781,420
19791,431
1980890
1981448
1982638
1983647
*Negative sign denotes a net receipt.
The figures given in the reply have been calculated to constant prices by use of the GDP deflator based on GDP in pounds sterling at 1983 average market prices. These figures are published in Economic Trends.

European Community

Community Budget

67.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what savings he has proposed on the Community budget to ensure expenditure does not exceed available resources.

We have made a number of suggestions for savings in the agricultural sector to meet the problem of the 1984 budget overrun. We shall also be making suggestions when it comes to consideration of the Commission's proposed budget for 1985. Our prpposals and those of other member states, will be examined by the Budget Council next month.

Education And Science

Laser Photochemistry

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what Government funds have been allocated to laser photochemistry in the United Kingdom.

Government funds for the support of laser photochemistry are channelled through the dual support system. The University Grants Committee provides basic laboratory facilities, and may support some research in laser photochemistry, through the allocation of funds to individual universities. Two "new blood" lectureships have been funded by the UGC in this area. The Science and Engineering Research Council provides support for specific research projects by means of research grants and the operation of central facilities. There is no specific allocation of resources to laser photochemistry: applications for funds are judged on their merits through the peer review process. In the 1983–84 academic year the council committed £390,000 to the support of experiments in laser photochemistry carried out in universities and £210,000 to the support of experiments which will be carried out using the lasers at the council's ultra violet radiation facility at its Rutherford Appleton laboratory. That part of the costs of operating the UVRF which is attributable to experiments in laser photochemistry currently averages £70,000 per annum. Thus the council's annual commitment to research in laser photochemistry is currently about £670,000 per annum.

Graduates (Telecommunications Training)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether, following the talks he has had with the chairman of the Engineering Council, any further developments have arisen in the programme for training graduates in the telecommunications field; and if any increase in places available on such courses is likely.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave him on 6 March 1984, at column 491. The supply of engineering graduates, particularly in the electrical and electronics fields, continues to be kept under careful review through discussions with a range of interested bodies and in other ways. Particular attention is being given to methods of accelerating supply given signs of accelerated demand.

School Playing Fields (Bedfordshire)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he has been informed by the Bedfordshire county council of any school playing fields that are being considered for sale as development land or for other purposes.

No. Local education authorities are not required to inform my right hon. Friends of such plans.

Secondary Reorganisation (Liverpool)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) if he will now visit the schools in Liverpool he proposes to close;(2) to where children at the following Liverpool schools will be transferred on implementation of the secondary reorganisation plan and to what use the existing buildings will be put:

(a) Aigburgh vale girls school, (b) Childwall valley girls school, (c) The Collegiate, (d) the institutes and (e) Hillfoot Hey boys school;

(3) if he will list the new secondary schools proposed for Liverpool; and how many children he expects to attend each.

My right hon. Friend has made no proposals to close schools in Liverpool. The proposals before him for the reorganisation of county secondary schools are those of the Liverpool education authority, which he is now consulting about certain modifications in accordance with the provisions of the Education Act 1980. If, in the light of that consultation, Liverpool's proposals are approved, their implementation will also fall to the local education authority.

Mabel Fletcher College, Liverpool

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will act on the advice of Her Majesty's inspectors in respect of facilities described by them as inadequate at Mabel Fletcher technical college, Liverpool.

Responsibility for the facilities at the Mabel Fletcher technical college rests with the Liverpool education authority. In accordance with normal arrangements it has been asked to respond to the Department on the recent report by Her Majesty's inspectors.

Free School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what provision is being made to assist parents denied free school meal facilities for their children due to industrial action.

Comprehensive information is not available about the alternative arrangements made by local education authorities where industrial action by teachers is preventing them from fulfilling their duty to provide free meals to certain pupils. I understand that in some instances arrangements are being made to provide a meal in the form of a packed lunch.

General Certificate Of Secondary Education

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish a White Paper on his proposals for a general certificate of secondary education.

I have no intention at present to do so. As the hon. Member is aware, I gave the House a full report on this matter on 20 June at columns 303–13.

Association Of University Teachers (Exhibition)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will arrange for an exhibition by the Association of University Teachers to be displayed in the Upper Waiting Hall.

I understand that arrangements have been made with the authorities of the House for the exhibition to be held in the Upper Waiting Hall for one week commencing Monday 23 July.

House Of Commons

House Of Commons Disqualification Act 1975

asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will publish the analysis of the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 recently carried out by his officials.

I have today placed in the Library of the House copies of a paper, "A factual analysis of the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975."

Transport

M20 (Hollingbourne And Ashford)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when work will now be started on the M20 link between Hollingbourne and Ashford.

I hope that advance bridge works can start next year, and that, subject to satisfactory progress with the statutory procedures, the main contract can start in 1987.

M20 (Service Stations)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what arrangements are planned for service stations on the M20 when it is completed.

In accordance with my strategy for service areas on M25 and its feeder motorways, I am considering the provision of services on the M20 near Maidstone. I am also considering the need for services about 30 miles to the south-east close to Folkestone. Potential sites are being examined. I shall announce a decision as soon as possible.

Board Of Irish Lights

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the estimated expenditure of the Board of Irish Lights for 1984–85; what he expects to be the income of the general lighthouse fund from the Republic of Ireland in 1984–85; whether he can yet give more precise figures for 1983–84 than those in his answer of 20 February, Official Report, column 306; and whether he is yet in a position to make a further statement on the negotiations with the Irish Government.

The estimated expenditure of the Commissioners of Irish Lights for 1984–85 is £10·9 million, of which 75 per cent. may be attributed to the Republic. The income from light dues collected at ports in the Republic of Ireland during 1984–85 is expected to be of the order of £l million.Finalised accounts are not yet available for 1983–84, but provisional figures show that expenditure by the commissioners in that year amounted to £9·890 million, of which £7·418 million could be attributed to expenditure incurred in the Republic. Income from light dues collected in the Republic during 1983–84 was £.1·011 million. So the difference between the commissioners' expenditure in the Republic and the dues collected there in 1983–84 was £6·407 million.I am not able to add to the statement I made on 20 February, at column 366, about the negotiations on this and other related matters with the Irish Government. The next meeting has been arranged for 11 July 1984.

East Coast Main Line Electrification

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will now announce his decision on east coast main line electrification.

We will reach conclusions as rapidly as possible, but it may still take some time.

Railway Investment (Wales)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list those schemes with a value in excess of £million approved by the British Railways board since 1979 which relate specifically to railways in Wales.

I understand from the British Railways Board that Welsh services have benefited in part from the major signalling investment in the Chester area, and from general BR investments in rolling stock, but that there have been no railway schemes involving this size of expenditure approved since 1979 and relating solely to Wales.

Longside Airport (Emergency Landing)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will investigate the circumstances in which a Sikorsky 61 helicopter made an emergency landing at Longside airport on Friday 15 June; and if he will make a statement.

On 15 June a twin-engine helicopter, type Sikorsky S61, on route from Aberdeen to an offshore oil installation, experienced adverse engine indications which prompted the pilot to shutdown one engine as a precaution. In accordance with established practice he then diverted to the nearest aerodrome, which was Longside, Peterhead, where it landed safely and without incident.Under the mandatory reporting procedures the occurrence has been notified to the Civil Aviation Authority, which will study the circumstances of the engine shutdown to establish whether any remedial action needs to be taken.

Driving Licences

asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he intends to designate after 31 July driving licences valid in the United States of America as acceptable for exchange with United Kingdom driving licences.

No. My right hon. Friend may designate countries and territories for the purpose of driving licence exchange if he is satisfied with the basis on which they grant licences, and after consultation with representative organisations. The USA appears an unpromising candidate since surveys of its driving tests have shown that in 40 per cent. of the states the candidate is tested for between six and 15 minutes on the public road and in 80 per cent. for 20 minutes or less, as compared with the 30 minutes we consider important in this country.

Environment

Local Authority Housing

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 local authorities with the worst records of long-term empty dwellings.

According to local authorities' 1983 housing investment programme returns, the 30 authorities with the highest numbers of long-term empty dwellings at 31 March 1983, starting with the authority with the highest number, were:

LiverpoolCorby
SouthwarkCamden
HackneyOldham
LambethHaringey
Tower HamletsLeeds
IslingtonTest Valley
ManchesterWaltham Forest
Greater London councilBradford
KnowsleyCalderdale
LewishamWolverhampton
SunderlandNewcastle-upon-Tyne
Westminster city councilSalford
RochdaleNorth Tyneside
NewhamSedgefield
BirminghamHammersmith and Fulham

Landlords And Tenants

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, further to the answer to the hon. Member for South Hams (Mr. Steen) on 11 June, Official Report, column 344, if he will indicate the interested outside bodies which he will be consulting on the current working of part II of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 with particular reference to its effect on small business tenancies.

Comprehensive consultations with interested organisations and individuals in both the private and public sectors will be held. Details of those consulted will be placed in the House of Commons Library.

Superannuation (Local Government)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate the cost of admitting part-time local government employees into the local government superannuation scheme.

The proposed regulations for part-time local government employees would allow those who regularly work between 15 and 30 hours per week the option of joining the superannuation scheme. The cost to local authorities would therefore depend on the number who took up this option. If the level of take-up were 10 per cent., it is estimated that the cost by way of employers' contributions would be about £10 million per annum.

Liverpool (Rates)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what penalties his Department will exact against Liverpool city council in respect of money borrowed during the period in which a lawful rate has not been levied.

It is for the independent auditor to decide whether there are any grounds for action against councillors under sections 19 or 20 of the Local Government Finance Act 1982.

Land Disposal

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment concerning which sites owned by local authorities and statutory bodies he has received representations from house builders requesting him to use his power under the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 to issue a disposal order requiring local authorities or statutory undertakers to dispose of the site; and how many disposal orders he has made subsequent to these requests.

Representations have been received from time to time in respect of a number of sites. It would be inappropriate to give details since the representations were not made on the footing that their contents would be published. No disposal directions have yet been made.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many sites with housing potential are on the Leeds land register; how many the city council has released in the last two years; and if he is satisfied with its record of disposal.

About 70 sites at present on the Leeds land register are considered to have some potential for housing. Leeds city council has notified the release of seven sites totalling 126 acres for housing in the last two years. I am never content to see land that might readily be developed remain on land registers. I am currently considering what further action might be taken to secure the release of more sites nationally.

Building Regulations (Access)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is now able to extend building regulations giving access to all floors of office buildings to disabled people; and if he will extend this to shops later on in the current year when the revised British Standards Institute shops code has been published.

Before my right hon. Friend can make any new building regulations, he is obliged to consult those described in section 9 of the Public Health Act 1961. I am considering whether we should now consult on the possibility of making regulations to require all floors of new offices and shops to be made accessible to disabled people. It remains my objective, as soon as satisfactory regulations can be made, to apply them to all floors of all buildings intended to be open to the public.

Rates Bill

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he will issue for consultation drafts of the code of guidance and regulations covering the duty on local authorities to consult representatives of industrial and commercial ratepayers, introduced by clause 13 of the Rates Bill.

I have today sent to interested bodies drafts of the code of guidance and the regulations covering information to be provided to those representatives being consulted and have placed copies in the Library of the House. Comments are being sought by Friday 3 August.

Trade And Industry

Export Credits Guarantee Department

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he plans to implement the recommendations of the committee chaired by Sir Peter Matthews on the Exports Credits Guarantee Department.

I am still considering the Committee's recommendations. A decision will be announced as soon as possible.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has been the total wage bill of the Export Credits Guarantee Department in each of the last five years for which figures are available.

The total wage and salary bill, including superannuation costs, of ECGD for each of the last five financial years was as follows:

£ millions
1979–8013·5
1980–8116·9
1981–8217·2
1982–8318·0
1983–8419·4

The figure for 1983–84 is provisional.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has been the total number of employees working for the Export Credits Guarantee Department in each of the last 10 years for which figures are available.

The total number of employees of ECGD at the end of March each year was as follows:

Number
19751,812
19761,915
19771,964
19782,014
19792,019
19801,989
19811,892
19821,810
19831,814
19841,817

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has been the total number of employees working at each of the nine regional offices of the Export Credits Guarantee Department in each of the last five years for which figures are available.

The number of staff in post in each ECGD regional office is as follows. In this table part-time staff are counted as half. Between March 1981 and March 1982 the activities of the north London office were transferred to Cambridge, City of London and Croydon offices and it was then closed.

Regional OfficeMarch 1984March 1983March 1982March 1981Sept. 1980
Belfast7
Birmingham49½50494953
Bristol2930303131
Cambridge4850494430
City of London6877816061
Croydon69½68½685453
Glasgow2324242424½
Leeds4146484849
Manchester4645444850
North London4040
Total380½397399½404½408½

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the total number of firms which have taken out cover under the export credits guarantee scheme in each of the last 10 years.

At the end of March 1984, 10,214 companies held ECGD comprehensive guarantees; a number of them held more than one policy.The corresponding numbers for previous years were:

Number
1975*over 10,000
1976*over 10,000
1977*over 10,000
197811,700
197912,318
198012,275
198111,791
198211,149
198310,582
* Precise numbers not available.

In addition some further companies held specific guarantees for individual contracts but the total number of these at any one time is not readily available.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many (a) agricultural machinery, (b) pharmaceutical and (c) textile exporting firms have taken out cover under the export credits guarantees scheme in each of the last five years for which figures are available.

Figures are available for the end of the last three calendar years only. On those dates the number of ECGD comprehensive guarantees held in each category quoted was:

(31 December)
198119821983
Agricultural machinery and equipment1,4312,0171,939
Pharmaceuticals (medicaments)126128131
Textiles1,3601,1561,191
Some companies held more than one guarantee.

Imported Electrical Goods (Safety Marks)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will require elctrical imports to bear a recognised safety mark be fore being released for general distribution.

A requirement for electrical imports to bear a recognised safety mark before being released for general distribution would contravene the European Communities Council directive of 19 February 1973 on the harmonisation of the laws of member states relating to electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (the low voltage directive).The British Electrotechnical Approvals Board issues safety marks for many types of electrical goods, both imported and United Kingdom produced, and these are widely recognised. It is in the interests of traders to supply goods so marked on a voluntary basis. The Government will continue to encourage the wider use of recognised safety marks.

Light Bulbs (Complaints)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what evidence he has as to trends in complaints in the past 12 months about defective imported light bulbs which have been made either directly to his Department or to trading standards officers.

Rather more complaints about defective electric lamps, mostly of foreign origin, have been received from trading standards officers than in former years.Very few complaints are received directly from the public and we have no information on the total number of complaints made directly to trading standards officers.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received regarding the need for greater consumer protection against dangerous or faulty light bulbs; and if he will make a statement.

I am not aware of any representations having been made recently regarding the need for greater consumer protection against dangerous or faulty electric lamps. However, I do know that faulty lamps have been on sale recently and I appreciate the need for effective enforcement of our safety legislation.

Clothing Imports (Portugal)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what are the total value and total volume of United Kingdom imports of socks, multi-fibre arrangement category 12, and of knitted underwear, multi-fibre arrangement category 13, from Portugal in the most recent available period compared with similar periods in the preceding three years.

The information requested is as follows:

United Kingdom imports from Portugal: Categories 12 and 13
January-April
1981198219831984
Category 12
Unit: '000 pieces601,2543,3365,014
Value: £'000122295662955
Category 13
Unit: '000 pieces1,3482,9084,0766,848
Value: £'0004348521,2272,123

Source: HM Customs and Excise.

Turkish Cotton Yarn

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what discussions his Department has held with the United Kingdom textile industry and the European Commission about the possibility of breach of the voluntary restraint agreement level for Turkish cotton yarn for 1984.

My officials have had discussions with the relevant trade associations and with the European Commission. Acting on representations from the United Kingdom and other member States, the Commission in May expressed its concern to the Turkish Government about the recent increases in exports of Turkish cotton yarn to EC markets and about the very real possibility that the agreed voluntary restraint level would be breached. In response, the Turkish administration agreed to suspend exports of cotton yarn to the member States concerned until further notice.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the volume and value of cotton yarn imported into the United Kingdom from Turkey in the most recent available period, compared with similar periods in the preceding three years.

The information is as follows:

Weight (MT)Value £ millions (cif)
January-April 19811,6832·2
January-April 19822,3052·6
January-April 19831,4752·6
January-April 19842,6585·1

Source: Data corresponding to SITC/R2 Sub-group 651.3 in the United Kingdom Overseas Trade Statistics.

Exports And Raw Materials

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he will publish a table showing the percentage share of gross national product gained by exports for the following countries: (a) the United Kingdom, (b) Sweden, (c) Austria, (d) New Zealand, (e) Korea, (f) France, (g) West Germany, (h) the Netherlands, (i) Spain and (j) Japan;(2) if he will publish a table showing the major raw material requirements of United Kingdom industry where there is a dependency on foreign supplies of

(a) 100 per cent., (b) 60 per cent., (c) 50 per cent. and (d) 25 per cent. or less.

Industrial Investment

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, taking 1960 as 100, he will publish a table showing the level of industrial investment in each current member state of the European Economic Community and the United States of America, Japan, Spain, Austria, Norway, Sweden, Korea, Taiwan and Australia.

The most recent readily available information is as follows:

Gross fixed capital formation: Manufacturing Constant prices*, 1960=100
IndexYear
Belgium1641981
Denmark931975
Federal Republic of Germany1681980
France2561981
Greece5411981
Ireland5761980
Italy1751980
Netherlands1941981
United Kingdom781983
United States of America3371981
Norway2621981
Sweden1431981
Korea2,4801979
* 1975 prices except Denmark, France and Greece (1970), Federal Republic of Germany (1976) and United Kingdom (1980).
Later years include quarrying within manufacturing.
Mining, quarrying, manufacturing, electricity, gas and water.
Mining, quarrying, manufacturing, electricity, gas, water and construction.
Excludes assets leased from the service sector.

Sources: United Nations Yearbook of National Accounts Statistics

OECD National Accounts

Business Statistics Office

British Telecom (Licence)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when copies of the licence for British Telecom will be made available.

Copies of the BT licence and the licence for Kingston upon Hull city council, together with the orders designating BT's and Hull's systems as public telecommunication systems, have been placed in the Library and copies are available from the Vote Office.

Manufactured Goods

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the OfficialReport a table showing the same information as given in annex A to the memorandum submitted by his Department to the Trade and Industry Committee on 6 March 1984, H.C. 329-i of 1983–84 for (a) the world less the European

1. United Kingdom exports of manufactures
£ million
WorldWorld less EC and EFT AShare per cent.CommonwealthShare per cent.Ireland and DenmarkShare per cent.
19623,2482,10365998311775
19633,4382,190641,008291835
19643,6152,270631,047292166
19654,0952,612641,129282336
19664,3902,773631,093252415
19674,3862,726621,024232576
19685,4133,369621,182223396
19696,2563,751601,312214157
19706,8063,936581,398214657
19717,6814,588601,683224926
19728,0694,666581,588205196
197310,0125,672571,830186917
197413,2577,422562,414188446
197516,0019,301582,904189276
197620,62611,392553,428171,2976
197725,82413,967544,200161,6536
197828,02915,247544,745171,9697
197930,86915,356504,531152,3838
198034,81817,214495,352152,3077
198134,89818,651535,620162,1646
198237,31319,986545,992162,2826
198339,91920,898525,694142,4186
2. United Kingdom imports of manufactures
£ million
WorldWorld less EC and EFT AShare per cent.CommonwealthShare per cent.Ireland and DenmarkShare per cent.
19621,4677735334824493
19631,5688065135222554
19642,0091,0535244122703
19652,2531,2195445720743
19662,4711,3055347519863
19672,8441,45151499181094
19683,7721,98453637171594
19694,1372,17553682161764
19704,5722,19848784172034
19714,9102,15244744152555
19725,9652,43541775132945
19738,6833,453401,047123955
197411,6794,545391,295115044
197512,5384,754381,248105334
197616,5206,173371,620107154
197720,7037,625371,72489144
197824,4218,270341,80271,0554
197929,6899,697332,14171,2834
198031,17711,458372,22671,4004
198131,99311,944372,35071,4805
198237,11413,554372,51771,7365
198344,90516,165362,79262,0184
3. Crude balance of United Kingdom trade in manufactures
£ million
WorldWorld less EC and EFTACommonwealthIreland and Denmark
1962+1,781+1,330650+128
1963+1,870+1,384656+127
1964+1,606+1,217+606+146
1965+1,842+1,393+672+159
1966+1,919+1,468+618+155
1967+1,542+1,275+525+148

Economic Community and the European Free Trade Association, (b) the Commonwealth and (c) the Irish Republic and Denmark.

[pursuant to the reply, 22 June 1984, c. 279]: The information is as follows:

WorldWorld less EC and EFTACommonwealthIreland and Denmark
1968+1,641+1,385+545+180
1969+2,119+1,576+630+239
1970+2,234+1,738+614+261
1971+2,771+2,436+940+236
1972+2,104+2,231+813+225
1973+1,329+2,219+783+296
1974+1,578+2,877+1,119+340
1975+3,463+4,547+1,656+394

World

World less EC and EFTA

Commonwealth

Ireland and Denmark

1976+4,106+5,219+1,809+582
1977+5,121+6,342+2,476+740
1978+3,608+6,977+2,943+914
1979+1,180+5,659+2,390+1,100
1980+3,641+5,756+3,127+908
1981+2,905+6,707+3,270+685
1982+199+6,432+3,475+546
1983-4,986+4,733+2,901+400

4. Export/import ratio of United Kingdom trade in manufactures

Percentage

World

World less EC and EFTA

Commonwealth

Ireland and Denmark

1962221272287361
1963219272286333
1964180216237309
1965182214247315
1966178212230280
1967154188205236
1968144170186213
1969151172192236
1970149179178229
1971156213226193
1972135192205177
1973115164175175
1974114163186167
1975128196233174
1976125185212181
1977125184244181
1978115186263187
1979104158212186
1980112150240165
1981109156239146
1982101147238131
198389129204120

Source:

Overseas Trade Statistics.

Note:

EC, EFTA and Commonwealth on present membership throughout, except Commonwealth excludes Bangladesh prior to 1973.

Wolverhampton

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proportion of the recent allocation of £3·9 million will be used to provide jobs in Wolverhampton; and in which industries.

[pursuant to his reply, 21 June 1984, c. 264]: Unfortunately, I have been unable to find any details of an allocation of £3·9 million made by this Department recently. If the hon. Member can provide me with any further information, I would be happy to look at our records again to try to answer her question.

Scotland

Unemployment (Dundee)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish unemployment figures for Dundee, by post code sector, for June 1980 and for June of each subsequent year.

Unemployment figures are not available by post code sector prior to the change to a claimant based count in November 1982. The following table gives the estimated number of unemployed claimants in the Dundee jobcentre area by post code sector on 9 June 1983 and 10 May 1984, the latest date for which information is available:

Unemployed Claimants Dundee Jobcentre Area
Postcode Sector9 June 198310 May 1984
DD 1 19594
DD 1 2130139
DD 1 35299
DD 1 4103107
DD 1 5236247
DD 2 1317341
DD 2 2649688
DD 2 31,4861,428
DD 2 41,3441,207
DD 2 5173173
DD 3 01,0601,047
DD 3 6577536
DD 3 7713707
DD 3 8375384
DD 3 9860788
DD 4 02,0102,148
DD 4 6483543
DD 4 7302321
DD 4 82,0321,958
DD 4 91,4881,422
DD 5 1158142
DD 5 2238234
DD 5 3248239
DD 5 4255231
DD 6 8136157
DD6 9170191
PH14 94548
Office total15,73515,619

Hospitals

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list for the most recent year for which figures are available, for each hospital in Scotland (a) the average number of beds occupied, (b) the number of patients treated, (c) the number of operations carried out and (d) the number of deaths recorded of patients.

The information requested at (a) and (b) is contained in the annual publication, "Scottish Health Service Statistics", the 1982 edition of which was recently published. A copy is available in the Library of the House.The information at

(c) and (d) is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Health Services (Complaints)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list for each health board in Scotland, for the nearest year for which figures are available, the number of complaints made, the categories into which they were allocated and the numbers in each category which were withdrawn, rejected and upheld.

Complaints against primary care practitioners are investigated in accordance with the provisions of the National Health Service (Service Committees and Tribunal) (Scotland) Regulations 1974. Details of all such complaints notified to my right hon. Friend and concluded in the year to 31 December 1983 are set out in the table. Information about numbers of complaints withdrawn is not available centrally.

NHS Service Committee complaints against Primary Care Practitioners concluded in 1983

Health Board

Total complaints

Medical

Dental

Pharmaceutical

Ophthalmic

Upheld

Dismissed

Upheld

Dismissed

Upheld

Dismissed

Upheld

Dismissed

Argyll and Clyde8143
Ayrshire and Arran41111
Borders321
Dumfries and Galloway33
Fife55
Forth Valley88
Grampian61122
Greater Glasgow392211015
Highland11
Lanarkshire7511
Lothian91521
Orkneynil
Shetlandnil
Tayside7151
Western Isles11
Scotland10155811154215

Information about hospital complaints is not collected centrally.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list for each health board in Scotland, for the most recent year for which figures are available, the number of internal investigations that have taken place following the death of a patient (a) where a complaint was received and (b) where no complaint was received.

Youth Training (Dundee)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the operation of the youth training scheme in Dundee with particular reference to take-up and drop-out rates.

The table shows for the Dundee travel-to-work area the numbers of entrants to the youth training scheme during 1983–84, youngsters in training at 31 March 1984 and planned places for 1984–85. A local ad hoc survey in February 1984 showed that between 60 and 65 per cent. of youngsters leaving mode A schemes early had found jobs. The planned places for 1984–85 reflect the Government's policy of giving as many youngsters as possible direct experience of the working environment provided by mode A schemes.

Youth training scheme in Dundee travel-to-work area
1983–84 EntrantsIn training at 31 March 84*1984–85 Planned places
Mode A9346711,679
Mode B1559428380
ModeB29867131
Totals1,5911,1662,190
* This is the latest date for which figures are available for both entrants and youngsters in training.

Carpet Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what help has been extended to the carpet industry in Scotland in each of the last three years; and in what form it was given.

During the years 1981–82, 1982–83 and 1983–84 taken together, offers of assistance to the value of £230,000 were made by my Department to companies in the carpet industry in Scotland under section 7 of the Industrial Development Act 1982—formerly the Industry Act 1972. In 1981–82 two offers of assistance were made, to a value of £180,000. For reasons of confidentiality, detailed figures for subsequent years cannot be disclosed. Assistance was given in the form of grants.

Charities (Registration)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland, further to the answer to the hon. Member for Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley, Official Report, 12 June, column 402, and the answer to the hon. Member for Suffolk, South (Mr. Yeo) Official Report, 27 March, column 140, how the system of registration of Scottish-based educational endowments, war charities and charities for the disabled operates; what is the cost of this registration system; and if the registers are open to the public.

Under the Education (Scotland) Act 1980 a register of educational endowments, which is open to public inspection, is maintained by the Scottish Education Department on behalf of the Secretary of State. The estimated cost of maintaining the register is of the order of £2,500 per annum.Under the War Charities Act 1940 a war charity, if not exempt, is registered by the local authority for the area in which the administrative centre of the charity is situated. The activities of such charities are subject to the War Charities (Scotland) Regulations 1940, which provide that registers shall be open for inspection free of charge at all reasonable times. The National Assistance Act 194:3 extended the provisions of the 1940 Act to charities for disabled persons and regulations made under the 1948 Act extended the 1940 regulations to these charities. Information about the current operation and cost of the registration system is not collected centrally.

Agricultural Rents (Arbiters)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish the awards of arbiters appointed by him to determine the rents of agricultural holdings under section 7 of the Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 1949.

I have considered carefully the recommendation to this effect made by Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Acts working party which reported in December 1981—a copy of which is in the Library of the House—and I have concluded that it would be right to make such awards publicly available. I propose to do this by depositing copies of the awards in the Scottish Record Office. My Department will issue every six months a list of the awards so deposited. These arrangements will begin with awards made in respect of arbitrations on rents to run from Martinmas this year.

Teachers (Training)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a further statement about the preservice training of primary and secondary teachers in Scotland.

I announced on 27 July 1983, at column 478, in answer to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Cunninghame, North (Mr. Corrie) that I had approved guidelines recommended by a working party on primary pre-service teacher training for a new type of four-year primary degree course. I am glad to be able to report that all colleges of education offering primary teacher training have now prepared degree courses, based on those guidelines, for introduction in the 1984–85 academic session to replace the three-year primary diploma courses. Six hundred places are available in colleges for students on the new courses. I am grateful to all concerned for the speed and efficiency with which these arrangements have been made. The introduction of the new courses will represent a further major step towards improving the overall quality of the teaching profession.The working party has now submitted to me its final report, containing recommendations about revision of the existing one-year primary postgraduate courses. I am arranging for this to be published today and copies have been placed in the Library. I am considering the recommendations and I shall announce my conclusions in due course.I propose now to invite the General Teaching Council for Scotland, the Convention of Scottish Local Authorities, the colleges of education and the teacher associations to be represented, with officials of my Department, on a similar working party to review the existing one-year secondary post-graduate courses.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Uganda

1.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on human rights in Uganda.

Over most of Uganda the return of security and economic revival have led to increased respect for human rights, but in disturbed areas abuses still occur. In supporting Uganda's recovery we have always spoken plainly on the need to bring the perpetrators of such abuses to justice.

Nicaragua

7.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Her Majesty's Government intend to send observers to the Nicaraguan elections in November.

We have not received an invitation to send observers. If we did, we would of course consider it carefully, taking account of all the circumstances at the time.

37.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why her Majesty's Government did not vote against the American mining of Nicaraguan ports in the debate in the United Nations.

The United Kingdom abstained because the resolution lacked balance in that it failed to match the scope of the debate or the breadth of the problems of Central America. But we made it clear in the debate that we upheld the principle of freedom of navigation and deplore the mining, which has since stopped.

Argentina

11.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether there has been any progress towards the exchange of ambassadors with Argentina.

15.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Anglo-Argentine relations.

28.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the progress made towards normalisation of relations with Argentina.

61.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will announce a time scale in which he expects talks on the Falklands to begin with Argentina.

I refer my hon. Friend and the hon. Gentlemen to the reply I gave earlier to the hon. Member for Monklands, West (Mr. Clarke).

Central America

12.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he plans to hold discussions with the United States Government on the situation in Central America.

We are in close touch with the United States Government at all levels on matters of current concern including Central America. Most recently, my right hon. and learned Friend discussed Central America with Mr. Shultz in London on 5 June.

Soviet Union

13.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Anglo-Soviet relations.

38.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the current state of Anglo-Soviet relations.

Our policy is to pursue a broad dialogue with the Soviet Union in order to improve United Kingdom/Soviet relations and to broaden understanding between East and West. The visit of the First Deputy Foreign Minister, Mr. Kornienko, to London in March, and of my right hon. Friend the Minister for Trade to Moscow in May for the United Kingdom/Soviet joint commission have helped this process with the Soviet Union. I hope to carry it further when I visit Moscow next week.

44.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what subjects he proposes to raise with the Foreign Minister of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics during his forthcoming visit to Moscow.

I propose to discuss with Mr. Gromyko a full range of international and bilateral issues, and to convey to the Soviet leadership our sincere wish to see an improvement in relations between East and West.

Chemical Weapons

14.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the progress of the chemical weapons convention.

27.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress there has been in the Geneva negotiations on chemical weapons.

The conference on disarmanement in Geneva, which is negotiating a convention banning the production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons, resumed on 12 June. During the last, spring, session, useful progress was made. On 14 February I put forward proposals on challenge inspection. On 21 February the Soviet Union accepted the principle of continuous on-site inspection. On 18 April the United States tabled a draft treaty, which we warmly welcomed. We intend to use the present session to press for the earliest possible progress towards the conclusion of an agreement.

Guatemala

16.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to pay an official visit to Guatemala.

South Africa

17.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if Her Majesty's Government will reconsider the nature of the relations between the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation and the South African Government in the light of the fact that Commander Gerhart was able to pass British and North Atlantic Treaty Organisation secrets to the Russians.

The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation has no relations with the South African Government.

Persian Gulf (Shipping)

18.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the liaison between the United Kingdom Government and that of the United States in relationship to the freedom of passage through the Persian Gulf.

We are in close touch with the United States, as with our Community partners and other countries over events in the Gulf. Our talks with the Americans have revealed a common wish to resolve any crisis by diplomatic means. Both countries voted for Security Council resolution 552 emphasising the right of free navigation to which we both attach great importance.

33.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received from the Gulf states regarding the danger to shipping in the area.

Several of the Gulf states have been in touch with us about the recent attacks on shipping in the Gulf. We share both their concern and their desire to see this problem resolved by diplomatic means. This is part of the background to our support for United Nations Security Council Resolution 552.

Namibia

19.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on developments in the negotiations on Namibian independence.

I refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Leominster (Mr. Temple-Morris) on 4 June at columns 54–5.

Iran-Iraq War

20.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a further statement on Government representations to the protagonists in the Gulf war.

As I said in my reply to my hon. Friend on 21 March at column 457, we have repeatedly urged both Iran and Iraq to accept mediation. We lose no opportunity to make clear our hope that they will now agree to settle their dispute by peaceful means.

35.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, during his forthcoming visit to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, he will raise the subject of the war between Iran and Iraq.

It is not the practice to reveal in advance the detailed agendas of ministerial meetings, but it is likely that the Iran-Iraq war will be among the issues discussed during my right hon. and learned Friend's visit to Moscow.

45.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what diplomatic action Her Majesty's Government are taking designed to prevent any further escalation of the Gulf war; and if he will make a statement.

I refer my hon. Friend to the answers I gave earlier to the hon. Member for Dunfermline, West (Mr. Douglas) and my hon. Friend the Member for Berkshire, East (Mr. MacKay).

63.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assessment he has made, prior to his forthcoming visit to Moscow, of the Soviet Government's attitude in the Gulf war; and whether he will take the opportunity to seek their assistance in trying to bring an end to the continuing conflict.

Soviet statements on the Gulf conflict suggest that the Soviet union shares with the West an interest in helping to bring the conflict to an end and in upholding the principle of free navigation. My right hon. and learned Friend expects to discuss the Gulf, among other international issues, during his visit to Moscow. While we do not expect to agree with the Russians on all aspects of the problem, my right hon. and learned Friend will put forward our view that diplomatic efforts are the right way to try and resolve this serious conflict.

Turkey

21.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he intends to hold talks with the Turkish ambassador about matters relating to human rights in Turkey.

My right hon. and learned Friend has no present plans to do so. However, he did raise the subject of human rights in Turkey with the Turkish Foreign Minister in Stockholm on 19 January and again in Paris on 17 May.

Test Ban Treaty

22.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if Her Majesty's Government will put forward proposals for a comprehensive test ban treaty.

We remain committed to seeking progress towards a comprehensive test ban treaty. The first step must be the resolution of outstanding problems on verification to ensure that such a ban could be properly enforced. We are continuing to work on these problems at the Geneva conference on disarmament.

Departmental Costs

23.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has any plans to make further savings to reduce the projected total running costs of his Department in 1984–85.

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office is continuously seeking to reduce running costs, to improve control systems and to enhance value for money.

Hong Kong

24.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what specific steps he proposes to take to further the introduction of democracy in Hong Kong.

As my right hon. and learned Friend said in the House on 16 May at columns 434 and 476, during the years immediately ahead the Government of Hong Kong will be developed on increasingly representative lines. The Hong Kong Government hope to publish shortly a Green Paper outlining proposals on this subject.

59.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, during the course of negotiations concerning the future of Hong Kong, the possibility of a joint Anglo-Chinese condominium Government of shared sovereignty was presented as an alternative solution to the surrender of the sovereignty of Hong Kong island.

By common agreement between the British and the Chinese Governments, the content of the SinoBritish talks on Hong Kong's future is confidential.

Middle East

25.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is planning any further initiatives in the middle east.

60.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on progress towards a comprehensive peace settlement in the middle east.

Our attitude and that of our partners in the European Community remains as set out in the statement of 27 March by my right hon. and learned Friend and his European colleagues, copies of which are in the Library. We are ready to support any constructive steps by the partners to the Arab/Israel dispute, and to do what we can to help end the Gulf war and restore stability in Lebanon.

Stockholm Conference

26.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on progress at the Stockholm conference on confidence and security-building measures and disarmament in Europe.

31.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on progress at the Stockholm disarmament conference.

55.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the confidence building talks in Stockholm.

At the second round of the conference, which began on 8 May, the Soviet Union formally circulated its proposals for confidence and security-building measures. Western countries, Romania and the neutral and non-aligned countries tabled their own proposals during the first session. Representatives of the Western and NNA countries have proposed that a working group be established to discuss all the measures put forward as a preliminary to substantive negotiations in accordance with the CDE mandate; but there is no consensus on this as yet.

Four Continents' Peace Initiative

29.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if the Government will support the Four Continents' Peace Initiative; and if he will make a statement.

We join the signatories of the appeal in restating our conviction that there must never be another world war. Our aim is to prevent all war. We believe that security between East and West would be better improved by the negotiation of balanced reductions in the weapons of the super powers rather than a freeze. We therefore urge the Soviet Union to resume negotiations without preconditions.

Nato—Warsaw Pact (Political Détente)

30.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the response of Her Majesty's Government to the Warsaw treaty organisation proposals handed to Her Majesty's Government via the Hungarian Government in Budapest on 7 May proposing a conference on political détente between the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation and the Warsaw treaty organisation referring back to the Prague declarations of January 1983.

The proposal made by the members of the Warsaw pact on 7 May to the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation for a treaty on the mutual renunciation of the use of armed force and maintenance of peaceful relations was subsequently tabled by the Soviet Union at the multilateral Stockholm conference on 8 May. We believe the priority at Stockholm is to give practical expression to existing commitments on the non use of force by agreement on concrete confidence and security-building measures. These should promote greater openness about military activities throughout Europe in order to reduce the risk of miscalculation or the possibility of surprise attack.

India

32.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next proposes to meet the Prime Minister of India to discuss the affairs of the Indian sub-continent.

Chile

34.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has held with the United Kingdom's European allies on the violations of human rights in Chile.

My right hon. and learned Friend is in regular contact with his European colleagues about developments in Chile. As I told the House on 2 May, at column 153, we supported the statement issued by the Presidency on 9 April on behalf of the Ten calling for the early restoration of civil liberties in Chile.

Bbc External Services (Jamming)

36.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will discuss the continued jamming of British Broadcasting Corporation external services broadcasts with the Soviet Foreign Minister when he meets him in Moscow in the next month.

As my hon. Friend the Minister of State, the hon. Member for Edinburgh, Pentlands (Mr. Rifkind) stated in the House on 15 May, at column 115, we shall take suitable opportunities to remind the Soviet authorities of our strong feelings about the continued jamming of BBC services in the Soviet Union which contravenes the spirit and letter of the Helsinki final act as well as article 35 of the convention of the International Telecommunications Union of which the Soviet Union is a signatory.

Soviet Union (Ballistic Missiles)

39.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the deployment of Soviet medium-range ballistic missiles in eastern Europe.

Soviet ballistic missiles have been deployed in eastern Europe for many years and are now being replaced by more effective missiles. In addition, new Soviet missiles, of much longer range than the existing ones, are being installed in the German Democratic Republic and Czechoslovakia. There can be no justification in security terms for these new Soviet missiles, which will only duplicate the coverage of the Soviet SS20 missile force.

Dr Andrei Sakharov

40.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last raised the case of Dr. Andrei Sakharov with the Soviet authorities.

I last did so with Mr. Gromyko at the Stockholm conference in January. In response to recent developments my right hon. Friend, the Minister for Trade raised the case again with the Soviet authorities in Moscow at the end of May and, following a British initiative in the Ten, the Presidency made a demarche to the Soviet authorities on 18 May in the form of a letter from M. Cheysson to Mr. Gromyko. Regrettably, none of these approaches have met with any Soviet response.

Iraqi Nationals

41.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make representations to the Iraqi embassy regarding its activities towards Iraqi nationals in the United Kingdom.

We do not hesitate to make representations to diplomatic missions if we have firm evidence of unacceptable activities by their members. Should we receive such evidence we shall take appropriate action with the embassy of Iraq.

Syria

42.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about developments in relations with Syria.

We seek to maintain a constructive dialogue with the Syrian Government on international issues. My right hon. and learned Friend visited Damascus in January 1984 for this purpose.

Nato Foreign Ministers

43.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met the other North Atlantic Treaty Organisation Foreign Ministers; and what subjects were discussed.

My right hon. and learned Friend last met his North Atlantic Treaty Organisation colleagues at the North Atlantic Council on 29–31 May 1984. They discussed a wide range of topics of interest to the Alliance.

These were outlined in the NATO final communiqué of 31 May and included arms control. They also issued the Washington statement on East/West relations.

Libyans (Training)

46.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the training of Libyans in the United Kingdom.

In order to avoid any threat to the security of British interests at home or abroad, no Libyan is now receiving training of a military nature in this country: As my right hon. and learned Friend informed the House on 1 May, we terminated the training of two Libyan cadets at Dartmouth. Ordinary commercial exchanges with Libya, including non-military training, are however continuing.

Weu

47.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on his recent meeting with the other Foreign Ministers of the Western European Union.

49.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the meeting of the Western European Union held on 12 June.

I refer my hon. Friend and the hon. Member to the reply I gave on 19 June at column 125 to my hon. Friend the Member for Warwick and Leamington (Sir D. Smith).

Disarmament

48.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will report progress at the series of disarmament conferences taking place.

At the Stockholm conference on disarmament in Europe, proposals have now been tabled by the West, Romania, neutral and non-alligned countries and the Soviet Union. Western and NNA countries have suggested that all tabled proposals should be discussed in a working group to ease the transition between plenary debate and substantive negotiations. In the MBFR talks we and our allies are explaining the details of our new proposals tabled on 19 April. We continue to play a leading role at the Geneva conference on disarmament where negotiations are continuing on a comprehensive chemical weapons ban. We strongly urge the Soviet Union to resume negotiations about nuclear weapons without any pre-conditions.

Soviet Union (Human Rights)

50.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent assessment he has made of Soviet compliance with the human rights provisions of the Helsinki agreement.

Soviet compliance with all aspects of the Helsinki agreement is kept under constant review. An assessment is presented to the House at approximately six-month intervals. This was last done in my written reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Hastings and Rye (Mr. Warren) on 30 January at columns 89–92.

Nato-Warsaw Pact (Military Spending)

51.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is Her Majesty's Government's response to the Warsaw treaty organisation proposals circulated on 5 March to all North Atlantic Treaty Organisation Governments for a freeze on military spending by North Atlantic Treaty Organisation and Warsaw treaty organisation countries as a first step towards reducing defence budgets and transferring resource to economic development.

We have made it clear that although we favour reduced expenditure on armaments, the Warsaw Pact proposal fails to address the important questions of comparability and verification. Unlike the members of the Warsaw Pact, NATO allies cooperate with the United Nations' work on standardising the reporting of military budgets.

Vienna Convention

52.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress he has made in discussions with allies on possible amendments to the Vienna convention.

Measures to combat international terrorism, including the possible amendment and stricter application and enforcement of the Vienna convention on diplomatic relations, have been discussed in a number of international fora and in bilateral contacts since the Libyan shooting on 17 April. The views that have been expressed to us during these exchanges are now under study.

Polish Citizens (Visas)

53.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is satisfied with the speed in which visas are issued to Polish citizens wishing to visit their families in the United Kingdom; and what steps he proposes to improve the visa issuing procedures.

We are concerned at the delays in the issuing of visas to Polish citizens applying in Warsaw to come to this country. In conjunction with the Home Department we have recently examined ways of speeding up visa issuing procedures at the British embassy in Warsaw and I am glad to say that we hope shortly to introduce new procedures in Warsaw which will result in the waiting time for visas being considerably reduced.

Scottish Bank Notes

54.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what instructions are given to British consulates and embassies with regard to assistance to be given to United Kingdom citizens who cannot readily exchange Scottish bank notes abroad either for Bank of England notes or foreign currency.

This contingency is not specifically envisaged in our posts' instructions. Although our posts would not normally undertake to change money, consuls may, when it is necessary to avoid undue hardship to British travellers, accept any sterling notes as security for an equivalent advance in local currency.

Cyprus

56.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on current proposals to resolve the dispute between the Greek and Turkish communities in Cyprus.

We hope that the United Nations Secretary-General will be able, on the basis of various recent proposals, to help the two communities make progress towards a peaceful, just and lasting settlement to the Cyprus problem. We shall continue to support his efforts to that end.

Gulf States (Arms Sales)

57.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the sale of arms to the Gulf states.

Every state has the right to purchase the arms it considers necessary for its own self-defence. This holds true for the Gulf states. We are always ready to consider the sale of arms to the Gulf states subject to normal export licensing criteria.

Bishop Muzorewa

58.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has made representations to the Zimbabwe Government seeking the release of Bishop Muzorewa.

Bishop Muzorewa is a Zimbabwean citizen and we have no formal standing in his case. However, the Zimbabwean authorities are aware of the concern felt in this country over his detention. I discussed it with the Zimbabwe Minister for Home Affairs in April. We understand that the bishop's case is to go before the review tribunal again soon, probably next month

Zimbabwe

62.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's relationship with the Government of Zimbabwe.

We have close and friendly ties with Zimbabwe and wish to maintain them.

International Maritime Jurisdiction

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list his responsibilities for jurisdiction in international maritime matters including the law of the sea; and if he will make a statement.

International maritime matters, including the law of the sea, affect the work of a number of other Government Departments as well as the Foreign and Commonwealth Office; action on these matters is therefore taken in the light of consultations between the relevant Ministers and, where necessary, we take decisions collectively. If my hon. Friend is interested in specific areas for which I have ministerial responsibility, he may wish to table a further question directed to those aspects.