Written Answers To Questions
Monday 28 January 1985
Civil Service
Ethnic Surveys
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether the Government have taken a decision on future ethnic surveys in the Civil Service.
The Government have decided to follow the ethnic surveys undertaken in the north-west and county of Avon with surveys of all remaining non-industrial staff in a phased programme during 1985 to 1988. The first stage of the programme will cover all non-industrial staff in the east and west midlands later this year. All new entrants to the Civil Service will also be covered as soon as the necessary arrangements can be made. Separate arrangements are being worked out for industrial staff. Consideration will be given to further monitoring of recruitment schemes in the light of the results of the recruitment surveys undertaken last year in the north-west and county of Avon. The data from these surveys are now being analysed and we expect to publish the report in the spring.
Environment
Dipper Population
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment on which rivers and streams the dipper has been found to have declined because of the relatively high acidity level; and by how many it has declined in each case.
My Department is aware of two surveys examining the relationship between acidity levels and the dipper population, one carried out by the Welsh water authority on 17 tributaries of the Wye, the other by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds in conjunction with that authority on 74 sites throughout the Principality.The findings have not yet been published, but I understand both surveys suggest that higher acidity is associated with a lower dipper population. In only one case, the River Irfon, are historic data available to compare populations over time; a 70 to 80 per cent. decrease in the dipper population has been recorded between the mid-1950s and 1982, during which time the acidity level increased considerably.
Birds Of Prey
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the current number of registered keepers of birds of prey.
The total number of keepers registered is 3,050. The number of those registered as keepers of birds of prey, with live birds is approximately 2,400.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many registered breeders are currently breeding (a) the golden eagle, (b) the goshawk, (c) the merlin and (d) the peregrine falcon and (e) other raptors; and how many of each bird was bred in 1984.
The numbers of registered keepers who bred or attempted to breed birds of prey, and the number of such birds subsequently registered as bred in captivity in 1984 were:
| Species | Breeders | Birds |
| (a) Golden Eagle | 1 | 1 |
| (b) Goshawk | 30 | 38 |
| (c) Merlin | 28 | 35 |
| (d) Peregrine | 41 | 43 |
| (e) Others | 308 | 888 |
Multiple Occupation Properties (Fire Regulations)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any plans to introduce legislation to give greater protection to those living in properties in multiple occupation by increasing the stringency of the fire regulations applicable to such properties.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply that my hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Westminster, North (Mr. Wheeler) on 11 December 1984 at column 443.
Water Authorities
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what assessment he has made of the implications for the quality of services provided by water authorities of the proposed increase in their rate of return on net assets.
The effect cannot be precisely assessed, but the higher rates of return will support higher investment in water services. Although priorities differ from region to region, this is expected to include higher spending on renovation and renewal of sewers and water mains, with consequent benefit to service levels, and additional outlays aimed at improving the quality of rivers, estuaries and coastal waters.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimates he has made of the effect upon the construction industry of the proposed changes in the financial framework of the water authorities.
The financial targets that my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State announced in reply to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Leominster (Mr. Temple-Morris) on 12 November 1984 at columns 68–69, will allow a significant real increase in capital investment by the water authorities.The planning investment levels for the authorities in the public expenditure White Paper (Cmnd. 9428) are £852 million (1985–86), £914 million (1986–87) and £964 million (1987–88). This will enable the authorities to maintain and improve services, secure further improvement in the quality of our rivers, estuaries and beaches and make faster progress on the replacement, repair and maintenance of sewers and water mains. As most of this work will be contracted out to the private sector, it will be of direct benefit to the construction industry.
Water Charges
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will seek to introduce a statutory rebate system for water charges to lower paid customers.
No. It has been the policy of successive Governments that, if help is needed, it is provided through the social security system. Water services charges are taken into account when supplementary benefit is calculated, and some 3 million households already receive help in this way.
Radioactive Discharges
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the monitoring of radioactive discharges from the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority facility at Winfrith Heath, Dorset.
Yes. The Department of the Environment and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food carry out regular monitoring and I am satisfied that discharges continue to pose no threat to the public.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the circumstances in which radioactive contamination emanating from the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority's research facility at Winfrith Heath has been discovered near Ventnor, Isle of Wight; and what steps he is taking to seek to prevent a recurrence.
I understand that the radioactivity referred to resulted from routine liquid discharges from the Atomic Energy Establishment Winfrith and were radiologically insignificant. There is no cause for concern.
Agricultural Holdings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what revisions he proposes to make to the Town and Country Planning General Development Order 1977 in regard to agricultural holdings in predominantly residential areas under class 5 of schedule 1 of that order.
The Government's proposals to amend the General Development Order were set out in a paper issued for public consultation on 23 January 1984. Copies were placed in the Library. The paper includes proposals for tighter controls over the development of livestock buildings in the vicinity of residential property. These, and the many other proposals for changes in the GDO, prompted a wide response from many quarters, and we are currently considering these responses and their simplications in detail.
Stolport, Newham
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what has been his response to the representation made to his Department by the British Helicopter Advisory Board in reply to its letter of 14 August 1984 about planning permission for the proposed stolport at the Royal docks in Newham;(2) what his response has been to the views put forward by Short Brothers of Belfast about the proposed runway length for the stolport at the Royal docks in Newham.
My right hon. Friend has not responded. The representations are being considered together with others made as part of the consultation process.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what opportunities will be provided for experts from interested parties, including the London borough of Greenwich, to comment on the additional evidence put forward by the Department of Transport in its letter of 31 July 1984 on the control of noise from the proposed Stolport at the Royal docks in Newham.
All the parties have been given the opportunity to comment on the additional evidence and, in a second round of consultation, on each other's comments.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how the additional evidence put forward by the Department of Transport in its letter of 31 July 1984 on the control of noise from the proposed Stolport at the Royal docks in Newham is likely to affect the section 52 agreement between the Port of London Authority, John Mowlem and Co., the London Docklands Development Corporation and Newham council.
As was stated in the Department's letters of 14 August 1984, the additional evidence related to the drafting of a condition recommended by the inspector following the public local inquiry. It would not be appropriate for my right hon. Friend to comment on the section 52 agreement as such, which is a matter for the parties to the agreement.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what assessment he has made of the noise impact on Thamesmead residents, both now and as Thamesmead is developed, of the De Havilland STOL aircraft Dash 8 using the proposed Stolport.
None.
North Pennines
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is now in a position to make a statement concerning the proposed designation of the North Pennines area as an area of outstanding beauty.
My right hon. Friend is still considering this matter. A further announcement will be made as soon as possible.
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what is the latest expected date of completion of the Falkland Islands airport including the ancillary Army provision; and how this compares with the original date;(2) what is the latest estimate of the cost of the Falkland Islands airport and ancillary provision; and how this compares with the original estimate.
I shall answer these questions shortly.
Publicly Owned Land (Sales)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for South Hams on 21 January, Official Report, columns 266–67, concerning the sale of public land on the vacant and derelict land register, what steps have been taken by each local authority to dispose of the land; whether tenders have been dispatched in each case; what are the dates of return; and how he proposes to monitor progress in each case.
With the exception of Nottingham city council, which sought and received extension of time, the authorities have advertised the sites as being for sale in the Estates Gazette and elsewhere. The sales are all by tender, and tender documents are available for prospective purchasers.The directions issued by my right hon. Friend specified that the closing date for the receipt of tenders would be no earlier than six weeks and no later than eight weeks after the date on which the advertisements appeared. The dates between which the closing dates should accordingly fall are:
Locations and Dates
23 February—9 March 1985
Barmpton Lane West, Darlington
6 February
Oozewood Road, Royton, Oldham
26 January—9 February
Doxford Park Way, Silksworth, Sunderland
I shall be maintaining a close watch on how the sales proceed.
Water Act 1973
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment on what day his report and account was required, under paragraph 37 of schedule 3 to the Water Act 1973, to be sent to the Comptroller and Auditor General for the year 1983–84.
The report and account for 1983–84 was required to be sent by 30 November 1984 and was delivered on 27 November 1984.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, on what dates he has given directions to water authorities under his powers in paragraph 35 of schedule 3 to the Water Act 1973 since 1979; and to which authorities.
No such directions have been given.
Planning Advice
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he proposes to publish advice on the planning issues raised by non-retail uses in shopping areas.
I have today published a development control policy note on service uses in shopping areas which replaces and considerably enlarges upon advice dating from 1969. The note is available from HMSO and is applicable to both England and Wales. I hope that the note will provide a sound basis on which both
| 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82* | 1982·83* | 1983–84 | 1984–85 | |
| £ million | £ million | £ million | £ million | £ million | £ million | |
| (a) Rents, excluding rebates | 72·770 | 91·084 | 143·444 | 151·983 | 90·002 | 91·588 |
| (b) Rent rebates | 24·617 | 30·831 | 24·688 | 41·884 | †105·295 | †113·239 |
potential developers and local planning authorities can assess problems posed by proposals for service uses, which in some cases, as for example with amusement centres, can have a significant effect on local amenity.
Brent Labour Group
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the circumstances under which a notebook, the property of the Brent Labour group, reached the office of the Minister for Local Government.
This would not be appropriate at the present time.
Wales
Children's Books
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of (a) the number and (b) the total sales value of children's books published in the Welsh language during the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available.
This information is not held centrally.
Areas Of Special Scientific Interest (Designation)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will take steps to ensure that where, under the provisions of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, areas are designated as areas of special scientific interest then there should be provided an opportunity for the owner or occupier of that land, or other interested party, to appeal against that designation should they so desire.
The matter was considered during the passage of the Act, and we concluded that the right balance was struck by requiring the Nature Conservancy Council to take account of any representations of objections made by owners and occupiers of proposed sites of special scientific interest before notifying such sites.
Housing Authorities (Revenue)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish details of the total income of housing revenue accounts of Welsh housing authorities that have come from (a) rents, excluding rebates, (b) rent rebates, (c) interest from capital receipts from the sale of council dwellings, (d) Government subsidy, (e) non-statutory contributions from the rate fund and (f) other sources for 1984–85, and for each of the preceding five years.
Based on returns made by local authorities to the Welsh Office, the information is estimated to be as follows:
1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82 *
| 1982–83 *
| 1983–84
| 1984–85
| |
£ million
| £ million
| £ million
| £ million
| £ million
| £ million
| |
(c) Interest from capital receipts from the sale of council dwellings | Not stated | 1·601 | 4·593 | 8·546 | 11·034 | 11·059 |
(d) Government subsidy | 57·257 | 65·349 | 34·168 | 9·657 | 7·734 | 8·428 |
(e) Non-statutory contributions from the rate fund | Nil | Nil | Nil | Nil | Nil | Nil |
(f) Other sources (including rate fund contributions made to balance the account) | 24·506 | 27·560 | 29·939 | 43·067 | 50·744 | 47·534 |
| Total income | 179·150 | 216·425 | 236·832 | 255·137 | 264·809 | 271·848 |
* For the years 1981–82 and 1982–83 rent rebate payments made by DHSS to tenants in receipt of supplementary benefit have been included in line (a) and not in line (b). This is due to the form in which the information was supplied by local authorities. | ||||||
| †Unified housing benefit. | ||||||
Homes Insulation
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report a table giving, by quarter since their inception, for Wales (a) the number of dwellings insulated under the local authorities energy conservation programme and a breakdown of the body which completed the work, (b) the cost of the programme and (c) the number of dwellings insulated under the home insulation scheme and a breakdown of tenancies to whom
| Local Authority Energy Conservation Programme* | Homes Insulation Scheme† | |||||
| Number of dwellings | Payments made | Number of grants | Amount of grant paid | Number of 90 per cent. grants | Amount paid on 90 per cent. grants‡ | |
| £ | £ | £ | ||||
| 1978–79 | ||||||
| 1st quarter | 1,759 | 73,000 | — | — | — | — |
| 2nd quarter | 5,007 | 200,000 | — | — | — | — |
| 3rd quarter | 6,129 | 195,000 | 5,815 | 221,000 | — | — |
| 4th quarter | 8,134 | 442,000 | 7,983 | 321,000 | — | — |
| 1978–79 Total | 21,029 | 910,000 | 13,798 | 542,000 | — | — |
| 1979–80 | ||||||
| 1st quarter | 5,108 | 220,000 | 4,636 | 200,000 | — | — |
| 2nd quarter | 9,307 | 315,000 | 2,527 | 127,000 | — | — |
| 3rd quarter | 7,340 | 323,000 | 5,085 | 201,000 | — | — |
| 4th quarter | 5,245 | 573,000 | 7,644 | 345,000 | — | — |
| 1979–80 Total | 27,000 | 1,431,000 | 19,892 | 873,000 | — | — |
| 1980–81 | ||||||
| 1st quarter | 4,213 | 139,000 | 3,385 | 155,000 | — | — |
| 2nd quarter | 4,119 | 159,000 | 2,543 | 128,000 | 108 | 8,000 |
| 3rd quarter | 3,089 | 182,000 | 5,951 | 357,000 | 1,503 | 115,000 |
| 4th quarter | 3,653 | 209,000 | 6,632 | 391,000 | 1,575 | £122,000 |
| 1980–81 Total | 15,074 | 689,000 | 18,511 | 1,031,000 | 3,186 | 245,000 |
| 1981–82 | ||||||
| 1st quarter | — | — | 6,192 | 379,000 | 1,238 | 101,000 |
| 2nd quarter | — | — | 4,656 | 299,000 | 1,079 | 87,000 |
| 3rd quarter | — | — | 6,751 | 430,000 | 1,511 | 127,000 |
| 4th quarter | — | — | 7,929 | 514,000 | 2,007 | 172,000 |
| 1981–82 Total | — | — | 25,528 | 1,622,000 | 5,835 | 487,000 |
| 1982–83 | ||||||
| 1st quarter | — | — | 5,915 | 403,000 | 1,620 | 149,000 |
| 2nd quarter | — | — | 6,764 | 488,000 | 2,186 | 194,000 |
| 3rd quarter | — | — | 7,713 | 587,000 | 2,205 | 214,000 |
the grants were paid, (d) the amounts of the payments, (e) the number of 90 per cent. grants paid and their costs and (f) the financial allocation for each of the past financial years to each of these schemes and the allocation for the current financial year.
The available information is given in the following tables. Details of the type of body carrying out the work and of the type of tenancy are not collected centrally.
Local Authority Energy Conservation Programme *
| Homes Insulation Scheme† | |||||
Number of dwellings
| Payments made
| Number of grants
| Amount of grant paid
| Number of 90 per cent. grants
| Amount paid on 90 per cent. grants‡ | |
£
| £
| £
| ||||
| 4th quarter | — | — | 9,720 | 730,000 | 2,554 | 239,000 |
1982–83 Total
| — | — | 30,112 | 2,208,000 | 8,565 | 796,000 |
1983–84
| ||||||
| 1st quarter| | | — | — | 6,571 | 434,000 | 1,825 | 149,000 |
| 2nd quarter| | | — | — | 6,184 | 480,000 | 1,835 | 171,000 |
| 3rd quarter| | | — | — | 7,005 | 490,000 | 1,669 | 152,000 |
| 4th quarter| | | 1,704 | — | 4,996 | 362,000 | 3,279 | — |
1983–84 Total
| — | — | 24,756 | 1,766,000 | 8,608 | — |
1984–85
| ||||||
| 1st quarter| | | 176 | — | 5,280 | 445,000 | 1,343 | — |
| 2nd quarter| | | 577 | — | 3,987 | 290,000 | 877 | — |
* The collection of these data was discontinued in 1981–82 and partly reintroduced in 1984 | ||||||
| † Homes insulation scheme was introduced in September 1978 | ||||||
| ‡ These data have not been collected centrally since the beginning of 1984 | ||||||
| | |Provisional | ||||||
Homes Insulation Scheme Allocations—Wales 1978–79 to 1984–85
| ||
Public
| Private
| |
£ million
| £ million
| |
| 1978–79 | 1·295 | 1·242 |
| 1979–80 | 1·439 | 1,473 |
| 1980–81 | No specific Allocation | 1·136 |
| 1981–82 | No specific Allocation | 1·500 |
| 1982–83 | No specific Allocation | 2·196 |
| 1983–84 | No specific Allocation | 1·965 |
| 1984–85 | No specific Allocation | 3,772 |
Welsh Water Authority (Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the latest figure reported to his Department of the number of (a) full-time and (b) part-time employees at the Welsh water authority; and what information he has as to how many full posts have been subject to voluntary redundancy agreements over the past five years.
At the end of December 1984 the Welsh water authority employed 4,698 full-time and 100 part-time staff. The number of full-time employees who have been granted voluntary redundancy over the last five years is 940.
Heath Hospital, Cardiff
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give details of the settlement reached on 10 February 1984 between the Welsh Health Technical Services Organisation and S. W. Milburn and Partners and W. S. Atkins and Partners pertaining to structural and material defects in the Heath hospital, Cardiff.
The settlement was reached between the Welsh Health Technical Services Organisation, acting on the advice of counsel, and the other parties. It was a term of the settlement that the agreement should be confidential to the parties, subject only to the right of confidential disclosure to the Welsh Office and the Public Accounts Committee.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will now place in the Library a copy of the report commissioned by the Welsh Health Authority Technical Services Organisation from Ove Arup and Partners on the structure and soundness of the Heath hospital, Cardiff.
I have placed a copy of the reply and appendices in the House of Commons Library.
Road Accidents (Statistics)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) how many rear seat passengers were killed in road traffic accidents in Wales during 1984;(2) what was the total number of road deaths in Wales during 1984; and if he will give a breakdown of this figure;(3) how many motorists who died during 1984 in road traffic accidents in Wales and who were either drivers or front seat passengers would appear not to have been wearing seat belts at the time of the accident.
The information requested is not yet to hand, but it is anticipated that provisional figures will be available in May.
House Of Commons
Confidential Papers (Disposal)
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will consider the introduction of a confidential waste disposal system similar to that operating in the Civil Service for hon. Members who have to dispose of confidential papers they may receive as members of Select Committees.
The Clerk of the Select Committee concerned will always arrange for the shredding of any confidential Committee papers which a Member may wish to dispose of.
Transport
Minister's Letter (Cost)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what was the full cost to public funds of the letter dated 30 November sent out by his Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State to selected Members of Parliament.
About £350.
Coal Industry Dispute
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he has any information as to the additional costs incurred by British Rail to date arising from the strike in the mining industry; and if he will make a statement.
I understand that British Rail expects to have lost some £215 million of freight receipts by the end of January 1985 as a result of the strike in the mining industry and refusal by a small number of its employees to handle coal offered for movement by rail.
Scheduled Air Services
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if there is a current licence for a scheduled air service to operate between Leeds/Bradford airport and Gatwick.
Yes. It is held by Metropolitan Airways.
Fog Detection
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what analysis his Department has made of the Marconi MET-3 electronic fog detection system which has been in use on the M4 for the past nine months.
The initial trial of the Marconi MET 3 fog detection system on the M4 commenced in November 1983. Following modifications by the company in November 1984 to overcome technical problems, the trial and evaluation has been extended.
Airports
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what material was available to the airport inquiries in 1981–83 in relation to the effects of expenditure on airport development on (a) public expenditure patterns, (b) the ancillary effects on jobs of large-scale public investments in airport development in various regions and (c) the relationship between airports policy and regional investments and development.
The material available to the airports inquiries in 1981–83 is referred to in the inspector's report which was published on 10 December. The appendices in part IX provide an index of inquiry documents.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport to what extent developments at United Kingdom regional airports have been approved in the last 10 years; what was the total cost in each case and the cost to central Government; and which proposed developments have not been approved.
I shall write to my hon. Friend.
North-West (Ministerial Visit)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State's recent visit to the north-west region.
I visited the north-west region on 23 January, when I had a useful meeting with representatives of a number of local authorities in the area. We discussed issues relating to the Government's proposals for the bus industry. I also met a number of representatives of the local media.
Sinclair C5
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what information he had about the development of the electric vehicle now known as the Sinclair C5 prior to bringing forward the legislation providing for electrically-assisted pedal cycles to be treated as pedal cycles and not as motor vehicles; and if he will make a statement.
Section 24 of the Transport Act 1981 provided for an electrically assisted pedal cycle, of a class to be prescribed in regulations, not to be treated as a motor vehicle. In 1982 the Department consulted on draft regulations which, amended in the light of consultation, were laid before Parliament on 8 July 1983 as the Electrically Assisted Pedal Cycles Regulations 1983.During that period a number of individuals and firms, including Sinclair Research Ltd., expressed interest in the potential both for bicycles and tricycles. Some, but not Sinclair Research Ltd., provided information on their ideas for development and the regulations were drafted to allow manufacturers freedom of design within strict limits on speed, weight and power. The Sinclair C5 meets these limits as well as other safety requirements principally for brakes and lights. We do not expect it to have an accident record dissimilar from that which applies to pedal cycles generally.
Manchester Airport
asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he will list those organisations which have recently approached him seeking the expansion of Manchester airport;(2) how many applications have been made for new scheduled services from Manchester airport by
(a) British airlines and (b) foreign airlines; and which of those services would involve new scheduled destinations;
(3) if he will list all those foreign airlines which operate scheduled services out of Manchester airport; and what is the total number of passengers to have travelled with each such airline using Manchester airport in the last year for which figures are available;
(4) asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list in the Official Report all those destinations from
Manchester airport currently served by (a) domestic flights and (b) international flights; and in the case of each destination how many passengers travelled that route in the latest year for which figures are available.
I shall answer these questions shortly.
Manchester (Outer Ring Road)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what was the original date for publication of the orders for the Denton to Middleton section of the Manchester outer ring road; what is the current date for publication of the orders; when the public inquiry was originally due to be held; and when he now expects the public inquiry to open.
When I wrote to the hon. Gentleman last July, I indicated that draft orders might be published at around the end of 1984 and that the public inquiry might get under way in the autumn of this year. We now plan to publish the orders in a few weeks time and to start the public inquiry next winter.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will publish the results of his Department's investigation into the possibility of routeing the Manchester outer ring road over the redundant Chadderton power station site.
Our investigations into the suggested alternative route through the disused Chadderton power station have shown that it would cost about £2 million more than the original route and involve a loss of up to £4 million worth of economic benefits. I have therefore decided that the original route should form the basis of our statutory orders.I have written to the hon. Gentleman.
Crash Barriers
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the order of priority and timetable of his Department for the installation of crash barriers on the next 20 dual carriageways in England and Wales.
I will answer this question shortly.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to install continuous crash barriers on the A38 between Exeter and Plymouth; and if he will make a statement.
I have no plans for the installation of further lengths of safety fencing here. However, my Department is currently undertaking a review of the criteria relating to the provision of safety fencing and should this indicate that further lengths can be justified, I shall not hesitate to authorise their provision.
Road Accidents (Statistics)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many fatal and non-fatal road accidents occurred in the county of Suffolk from July to September 1984 compared with the same period in 1983; if he will give national figures for the same period; and if he will make a statement.
The number of injury accidents are shown in the table below. All 1984 data are provisional.
Injury accidents: Suffolk and Great Britain: July-September, 1983 and 1984
| ||
1983
| 1984
| |
Fatal accidents
| ||
| Suffolk | 11 | 28 |
| Great Britain | 1,259 | 1,304 |
Serious and slight accidents
| ||
| Suffolk | 669 | 775 |
| Great Britain | 62,649 | 60,032 |
Although the increase in fatal accidents may appear large, the numbers are relatively small and are liable to short-term fluctuations. It is too early to say whether this increase is part of a continuing upward trend.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) how many rear seat passengers were killed in road traffic accidents in England during 1984;(2) what was the total number of road deaths in England during 1984; and if he will give a breakdown of this figure;(3) how many motorists who died during 1984 in road traffic accidents in England and who were either drivers or front seat passengers would appear not to have been wearing seat belts at the time of the accident.
Provisional estimates of road casualties in 1984 will be published in April, and detailed breakdowns of the final figures will be given in "Road Accidents Great Britain" later in the year. Figures for 1983 can be found in tables 37, 38, and 47 of the 1983 edition, a copy of which is in the Library.
Aerial Spraying
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will estimate the areas of (a) agricultural land and (b) woodland sprayed in each year since 1977 by (i) fixed wing aircraft and (ii) helicopters; if he will give for each year the total number of aircraft involved; and if he will estimate for each year the proportion accounted for by pesticide application.
[pursuant to the reply, 22 January 1985, c. 400]: Details are available for pesticide use only, and for the total number of aircraft, as follows:
| Hectares of agricultural land sprayed with pesticides by air-raft* | ||||
| Fixed wing | Helicopters | Unknown | Total | |
| 1978 | 177,807 | 150,663 | 2,857 | 331,327 |
| 1979 | 201,776 | 144,637 | — | 346,413 |
| 1980 | 199,911 | 133,341 | 30,815 | 364,067 |
| 1981 | 160,900 | 110,592 | 22,874 | 294,366 |
| 1982 | 169,865 | 138,751 | 51,006 | 359,622 |
| * Corrected for non returns. | ||||
| Hectares of forestry and nursery trees sprayed with pesticides by aircraft* | ||||
| Fixed wing | Helicopters | Unknown | Total | |
| 1978 | 124 | 4,940 | — | 5,064 |
| 1979 | 3,447 | 72 | — | 3,520 |
| 1980 | 1,897 | 34 | 3 | 1,934 |
| 1981 | 64 | 125 | 4 | 193 |
| 1982 | 34 | 15 | — | 49 |
| * Corrected for non returns. | ||||
Sources: MAFF Pesticide Usage Survey Reports 22, 28, 34 and unpublished figures.
Total number of aircraft involved in aerial spraying *
| |
Number
| |
| 1977 | 108 |
| 1978 | 124 |
| 1979 | 130 |
| 1980 | 132 |
| 1981 | 106 |
| 1982 | 100 |
| 1983 | 90 |
| 1984 | 94 |
* Estimated figures | |
Source: Civil Aviation Authority.
Chief Inspecting Officer Of Railways (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects the annual report of the Chief Inspecting Officer of Railways for 1984 to be published formally; and what is the earliest date on which a copy could be made available to the hon. Member for Rugby and Kenilworth.
I shall answer this question shortly.
Train Accident (Rugby)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Rugby and Kenilworth of 24 January, Official Report, column 483, if he will explain the circumstances in which a British Rail engineer's train was propelled past a signal at danger on to the main line; at what estimated closing speed the two trains collided; what damage was caused to the two trains involved, to the track, to signalling equipment and to overhead lines and how long they were each out of service as a result; what was the nature of the minor injuries sustained and if those affected are eligible for compensation; what is the nature of the action taken by British Rail to prevent a recurrence; whether the driver of the passenger train involved has been commended for his action; what is the nature of the disciplinary action taken against those members of British Rail staff held responsible for the accident and what were their functions at the time of the accident; and if he will make a statement.
I shall answer this question shortly.
Scotland
Scottish Tourist Board
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the loans over £10,000 made at a rate of interest lower than normal commercal rates by the Scottish Tourist Board to aid tourist development projects in each of the last five years, specifying also, where appropriate, the ultimate holding company of the recipient of the loan.
There were none.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the total number and value of loans made by the Scottish Tourist Board to aid tourist development projects in each of the last five years where the loan carried a rate of interest lower than normal commercial rates.
There were none.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the grants over £10,000 given by the Scottish Tourist Board to aid tourist development projects in each of the last five years, specifying also, where appropriate, the ultimate holding company of the recipient of grant.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the total number and value of grants given by the Scottish Tourist Board to aid tourist development projects in each of the last five years.
The information is set out in the table:
| Year | No. of grants approved | Value (£) |
| 1979–80 | 116 | 2,765,703 |
| 1980–81 | 126 | 1,208,830 |
| 1981–82 | 165 | 2,645,489 |
| 1982–83 | 188 | 3,284,108 |
| 1983–84 | 250 | 5,486,147 |
Dialysis Machines
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the number of dialysis kidney machines in operation on an area basis in Scotland; and how many will be in operation in 1986 and 1987.
Information about the number of machines is not collected centrally, since the differing patterns of use of such machines means that there is no direct relationship with the number of treatments given.
Hospital Closures (Lothian Region)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) when he intends to announce his decision on the proposed closures of Bruntsfield and Deaconess hospitals in Edinburgh;(2) whether he has had any communication from the Lothian health board about proposed hospital closures; and if he will make a statement.
Lothian health board decided on 10 January to seek the approval of my right hon. Friend for closure of the Bruntsfield and Deaconess hospitals. I understand a formal submission by the board is in course of preparation which I expect to receive shortly.My right hon. Friend and I shall give careful consideration to the proposals from the health board and the comments and representation made on the suggested closures. It is not possible at present to say when a decision is likely to be announced.
Community Nursing Services
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how much money was spent in each of the last three years on the community nursing services in Scotland.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Mental Illness
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how much money was spent in each of the last three years on (a) full-time day centres and (b) part-time day centres for people suffering from mental illness;
(2) how much money was spent in each of the three most recent years for which figures are available on specialist services for people suffering from mental illness who are living in the community;
(3) how much money was spent in each of the last three years on staffed hostels for people recovering from mental illness by (a) local authorities and (b) health boards;
(4) how much money was spent in each of the last three years on (a) support staff for people suffering from mental illness who are in supported accommodation and (b) social work support for people suffering from mental illness living in their own homes.
This information is not available centrally.
Terrorism
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many persons have been (a) killed and (b) injured in Scotland in each year for the longest available period of time as a result of terrorist activities; and if he will break down the figures specifying whether the terrorists were (i) from western Europe, (ii) from Northern Ireland, (iii) from the Republic of Ireland, (iv) from other parts of the world and (v) of unknown origin.
I have nothing to add to the information contained in my reply to the right hon. Member for Barnsley, Central (Mr. Mason) on 2 February 1984, at column 301–2.
West Of Scotland Science Park
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement regarding the action of the Scottish Development Agency property division taking over the West of Scotland science park, Maryhill; and what consultation with Glasgow and Strathclyde universities took place beforehand.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Postal Voting
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of the votes cast by post in June 1983 in each of the constituencies of Scotland were on the grounds of (a) removal, (b) physical disability and (c) all other grounds.
This information is not held centrally, and there is no obligation on the returning officer to record it.
Traffic Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many rear seat passengers were killed in road traffic accidents in Scotland during 1984;(2) what was the total number of road deaths in Scotland during 1984; and if he will give a breakdown of the figure;(3) how many motorists who died during 1984 in road traffic accidents in Scotland and who were either drivers or front seat passengers would appear not to have been wearing seat belts at the time of the accident.
This information is not yet available.
Employment
Youth Training Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of Manpower Service Commission mode A trainees in inner Merseyside during 1984 were from ethnic minorities.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proportion of mode A places in youth training scheme schemes and what proportion of mode B places available in September 1984 have now been taken up.
I shall reply to the hon. Members as soon as possible.
Low-Paid Workers
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what evidence he has that a reduction in the wages of low-paid workers relative to median earnings will increase the employment prospects in the relevant sectors of the economy;(2) what evidence he has that a reduction in the real earnings of low-paid workers will increase the employment prospects in the relevant sectors of the economy.
There is general evidence that suggests that a reduction in the cost of labour improves employment prospects. I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Newham North East (Mr. Leighton) on 22 October 1984 at column 481. There is also evidence that suggests that the employment prospects of certain groups which tend to have below average earnings, notably women and young people, would benefit from a reduction in real and/or relative earnings. I refer the hon. Member to my reply to him on 17 December 1984 at column 37 and my hon. Friend's reply to him on 14 January 1985 at column 32.
Wages Councils
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what estimate he has made of the effect of the abolition of wages councils on wage levels in the industries concerned.
We are considering all available evidence and opinion on this matter.
Labour Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what number and what proportion of men of working age are full-time employees, part-time employees, self-employed and not employed, respectively; and what are the comparable figures for women.
Preliminary estimates from the 1983 labour force survey in Great Britain are given in the following table:
| Men aged 16–64 | Women aged 15–59 | |||
| Number (000) | Per cent. | Number (000) | Per cent. | |
| All employed* | 13,240 | 77 | 8,880 | 57 |
| Full-time employees | 11,040 | 64 | 4,750 | 30 |
| Part-time employees | 240 | 1 | 3,280 | 21 |
Men aged 16–64
| Women aged 15–59
| |||
Number(000)
| Per cent.
| Number(000)
| Per cent.
| |
| Self-employed | 1,660 | 10 | 490 | 3 |
| Not employed | 3,880 | 23 | 6,740 | 43 |
| All | 17,120 | 100 | 15,620 | 100 |
* Includes those whose hours of work were not stated and those in employment who did not state whether they were employees or self-employed. | ||||
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proportion of employers and managers, professional and scientific workers, supervisory staff and skilled manual workers, respectively, were women in the latest year for which figures are available; and what have been the trends in these figures in the past decade.
The available information for Great Britain is set out in the table:
| Women as proportion of all in group (per cent.) | |||
| 1971* | 1981* | 19831† | |
| Employers and managers | 19 | 22 | 22 |
| Professional and scientific workers | 6 | 11 | 11 |
| Supervisoy staff | ‡ | 37 | ≑ |
| Skilled manual workers | 12 | 11 | 12 |
| *Estimates based on census of population. | |||
| † Estimates based on labour force survey. | |||
| ‡ Estimate not available on a comparable basis to the 1981 estimate. | |||
| ≑ Estimate not available. | |||
Home Department
Shop Hours (Auld Report)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to make a statement about the Auld report on shop hours.
My right hon. and learned Friend hopes to announce the Government's intentions in the near future.
Lambeth (Targeting And Surveillance)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what basis the decision was taken to launch police targeting and surveillance operations in Lambeth recently; and whether this involved his Department or the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis.
The decision to launch police targeting and surveillance operations in Lambeth was taken by the Commissioner personally in the light of a marked increase in the number of offences of street robbery in the borough. The operation was fully discussed by the community/police consultative group for Lambeth.
Khat
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he plans to refer the drug khat to the Advisory Committee on Misuse of Drugs with a view to controlling its importation and use.
My right hon. and learned Friend has no such plans at present, but he is keeping the position under review.
Police Officers (Rent Allowances)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why rent allowances are paid to police officers; whether similar payments are made to police officers buying or owning their own homes; and what is the total annual cost of such allowances.
Under the Police Regulations 1979, every police officer must either be provided with free accommodation by the police authority or be paid a rent allowance in lieu. Rent allowance is paid to owner-occupiers, as well as to officers, living in rented accommodation. The purpose of the allowance, which was first introduced in 1920, is to ensure that police officers who provide their own accommodation are in a broadly similar financial position to those who are provided with free accommodation by the police authority. The cost of rent allowances in England and Wales in 1983–84 was about £148 million.
Ms D S Gelleburn
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now reply to the letters sent to one of his Ministers of State on 1 October 1984 and 3 December 1984 by the hon. Member for Gower, regarding Ms. D. S. Gelleburn, of 42 Faraday Road, Clydach, Swansea.
I wrote to the hon. Member on 21 January 1985.
Electoral Registration (Mental Hospital Patients)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will introduce legislation to remove the restrictions in section 7 of the Representation of the People Act 1983 on patients of a mental hospital using the hospital address for electoral registration; and if he will make a statement.
No. The provisions which enfranchised voluntary patients resident in mental hospitals have been in force less than two years and it is too soon to consider changing them.
Brent Labour Group
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis on the progress of police investigations into the circumstances under which the Labour group office at Brent town hall was burgled on 16 November; and if he will make a statement on the substance of the report.
I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that the theft of a handbag and its contents from Brent town hall was reported to Wembley police on 16 November 1984. The handbag and its contents remain missing. On 22 January Wembley police received a letter from Mr. Martin Coleman, leader of the Labour group on Brent borough council, reporting the theft of an exercise book from Brent town hall and suggesting that it might have been stolen at the same time as the handbag. The exercise book was handed on to the police that same evening. Police investigations into both thefts are continuing.
Society Of Civil And Public Servants (Meeting)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why he banned members of the National Union of Mineworkers from attending a meeting of the Society of Civil and Public Servants at his Department on 22 January.
Taking into account my Department's direct responsibility in relation to the law and order aspects of the miners' dispute, I did not consider it right to allow speakers from outside to address a meeting on this subject on Home Office premises. It is open to the union concerned to arrange wider meetings elsewhere.
Foxley Corner, Wiltshire (Incident)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the chief constable of Wiltshire as to the circumstances in which the windows of a parked van were broken by police officers and one of the women passengers was injured on the B3098 road at Foxley corner between Urchfont and Wedhampton on the night of 21 to 22 January; and if he will make a statement on the substance of the report.
The chief constable tells me that police inquiries into the incident are continuing and that some of the people involved have recorded complaints under the Police Acts of 1964 and 1976 against the officers concerned. The chief constable is appointing an officer from an outside force to investigate these complaints. Five women were arrested as a result of the incident and have been bailed pending further inquiries. It would be inappropirate for me to comment further at this stage.
Fire Regulations
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish the code of practice for fire regulations in multi-occupied residential premises; and if he will place a copy in the Library.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to issue the code of practice on fire safety in houses in multiple occupation; and if he will make a statement.
Preparation of the code has taken much longer than expected, but it is hoped that a draft which will form the basis for consultation with interested organisations will be available in the next few months. When the final version of the code is published a copy will be placed in the Library of the House.
Police And Criminal Evidence Act 1984
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he proposes to issue to the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis guidance under section 106 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 on arrangements for obtaining the views of local people on police matters.
Copies of the guidance that I have issued to the Commissioner have been placed in the Library of the House and sent to every right hon. and hon. Member for a constituency in the Metropolitan police district. I have also issued a circular giving non-statutory guidance to police authorities outside London about their duties under section 106 of the Act. Copies of this document have also been placed in the Library of the House.
General Election Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what proportion of the votes cast by post in June 1983 in each of the constituencies in England and Wales were on the grounds of (a) removal, (b) physical disability and (c) all other grounds.
I regret that this information is not available. It is not held centrally and there is no obligation for the registration officer to record it.
Prime Minister
Malaysia (Visit)
asked the Prime Minister if she is now in a position to announce the date of her visit to Malaysia.
No. But I hope soon to be in a position to announce the reinstatement of the visit which had to be postponed last year.
Limited List Prescribing
asked the Prime Minister if the limited list proposals apply identically to England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Yes, though the details of implementation may vary slightly because of differing primary legislation.
Museums And Galleries Commission (Chairman)
asked the Prime Minister when she expects to fill the post of chairman of the Museums and Galleries Commission.
Following the death of Lord Howard in November, consultations concerning the appointment of his successor as chairman of the Museums and Galleries Commission have taken place and the post will be filled as soon as possible.
Permanent Secretaries
asked the Prime Minister what are the current criteria by which appointments of permanent secretaries are determined.
Permanent Secretary appoint-ments are made by the Minister in charge of the Department concerned, with the approval of the Prime Minister on advice by the head of the Home Civil Service. The criteria for particular appointments will differ according to the nature of the appointments, but will be related to the relevant qualifications and experience of the person concerned.
Coal Industry Dispute
asked the Prime Minister if she will give the total costs to date of the miners' strike to Her Majesty's Government's Departments and the publicly owned industries.
I refer the right hon. Gentleman to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary to the Treasury in answer to a question by the hon. Member for Edinburgh, East (Mr. Strang) on 24 January, at column 501.
Chile
asked the Prime Minister (1) if she will list all meetings held between Ministers and members of the Chilean Government and military since April 1982; and what was the purpose of each meeting;(2) if she will list all public statements made by Ministers since April 1981 on the régime in Chile, and on United Kingdom relations with Chile.
I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman shortly.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list all arrangements and treaties agreed with Chile since 1981.
No treaties have been signed or agreed since that date. The Government maintain a normal range of diplomatic relations with Chile.
asked the Prime Minister what steps she has taken since 1981 to bring to the attention of the Chilean authorities British concern regarding human rights in Chile.
The Government have repeatedly expressed their concern both in public and directly to members of the Chilean Government at the human rights situation there.
asked the Prime Minister if Her Majesty's Government will consider reimposing an embargo on sales of arms to Chile.
No. The Government maintain normal relations with Chile, including defence sales, but our policy remains to refuse the supply of items which in our judgment are likely to be used for internal repression.
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the United Kingdom voting record at the United Nations since 1979 on all resolutions concerning Chile.
The United Kingdom voted as follows on resolutions criticising the human rights situation in Chile in the UN Commission on Human Rights and the UN General Assembly:
| Commission on Human Rights | General Assembly | |
| 1979 | (United Kingdom not a member) | Yes |
| 1980 | Yes | Yes |
| 1981 | Abstention | Yes |
| 1982 | Yes | Abstention |
| 1983 | Yes | Abstention |
| 1984 | Yes | Yes |
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the policy of arms sales to Chile since March 1982; and what is the future policy.
The Government continues to follow the policy established in 1980: that we are willing to supply defence equipment to Chile with the exception of items which, in our judgment, are likely to be used for internal repression.
Argentina (Arms Sales)
asked the Prime Minister how many people have been arrested since January 1983 and charged with the theft of engine parts and their subsequent sale to Argentina; and if she will make a statement.
I understand that the police have been investigating the possibility of transactions of this kind having taken place and that a number of persons have been arrested and charged with offences which may possibly be connected with such transactions. These investigations are still being actively pursued and it is not possible to say more at this stage.
Diego Ramirez
asked the Prime Minister what use the United Kingdom has of the air base at Diego Ramirez; and if she will make a statement.
The Government are not aware of any air base on Diego Ramirez island.
Adelaide Island
asked the Prime Minister when the proposal from the Chilean Antarctic Institute for use of Adelaide Island was made; and what discussions were held before agreeing to its use by Chile.
The initial approach was made by the Chilean Antarctic Institute to the British Antarctic Survey in December 1983, and preliminary discussions between them were held in Santiago in January 1984. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office held consultations with the Natural Environmental Research Council — which owned the facilities at Adelaide—and the Britsh Antarctic Survey before agreeing to the proposal in August 1984.
Nuclear Materials
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the policy of Her Majesty's Government concerning the transfer of nuclear materials, and in particular enriched uranium, to countries which have not signed the nuclear non-proliferation treaty.
The transfer of nuclear materials, including enriched uranium, is authorised in accordance with the policy set out in 1976 by the then Foreign Secretary, the right hon. Member for Cardiff, South and Penarth (Mr. Callaghan); that is to say:
"When considering the export of nuclear equipment, material, or technology, we shall study each case on its merits. Our first consideration will always be the provisions of the Non-Proliferation Treaty, the Euratom Treaty, and whether or not the prospective customer has concluded a Safeguards Agreement with the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Our detailed requirements will include the application of IAEA safeguards or comparable safeguards which are verified by the IAEA to exported nuclear equipment and material; an assurance that whatever we export will not be used to manufacture nuclear explosives for any purpose; an assurance that our exports will be adequately protected against the possibility of theft or sabotage; and assurances that if the equipment or material that we export is re-exported, then the new purchaser will be required to give the same assurances of safeguards, non-explosive use and physical protection as were given by the original customer."
Flight Lieutenant Richard Thomas
asked the Prime Minister what investigations the Ministry of Defence carried out into the death of Flight Lieutenant Richard Thomas in an aircraft accident in January 1983; and if she will make a statement.
Flight Lieutenant Richard Thomas, who was on loan to the Chilean air force, died while flying a low-level training mission. Since he was flying one of their aircraft, the Chilean authorities investigated the circumstances of the crash. Their findings wer subsequently passed to the Ministry of Defence, which concluded that no further action was required.
Falkland Islands
asked the Prime Minister if the discussions held by the Falklands Legislative Council on the amendments to the Falkland Islands constitution were held in public; and if she will make a statement.
All the discussions in the Legislative Council were held in public.
Scientific And Military Co-Operation
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy towards scientific and military co-operation with Governments not elected by democratic means.
The Government's policy is to pursue scientific and military co-operation with other countries where it is in our interests to do so. We treat each proposal on its merits.
Uneconomic Farms
asked the Prime Minister what is the Government's policy on subsidising uneconomic farms.
The Government do not have such a policy.
Personal Taxation
asked the Prime Minister what would be (a) the loss of revenue if income tax thresholds and national insurance thresholds were raised to £3,250 for a single person and £4,250 for a married couple and additional tax allowances of £780 were given for each child and (b) the saving in expenditure if all benefits,
| Central Government Grants and Subsidies to Local Authorities £ million—Cash | |||||||
| 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | 1983–84 | 1984–85 | |
| England | |||||||
| (a) Rate support grants* | 6,569·7 | 7,171·1 | 7,887·4 | 9,000·9 | 9,018·8 | 9,067·1 | 8,852·8 |
including family income supplement, child benefit and all housing benefits and tax allowances were abolished; and what would be the net weekly spending power of a man with two children earning £110 per week with a rent of £25 and rates of £5 per week (i) now and (ii) assuming all these changes had been made simultaneously.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend shortly.
Public Relations Consultants
asked the Prime Minister what constraints she seeks to place on other employments of persons employed by her part-time as public relations consultants (a) in the public sector and (b) elsewhere.
My office does not employ public relations consultants.
Ministerial Cars (Parking Offences)
asked the Prime Minister how many drivers in charge of ministerial cars committed parking offences in 1984; and in respect of how many of these cases fines or other penalties were imposed.
There were 659 cases in 1984, all of which incurred a penalty.
Local Authorities (Government Grants)
asked the Prime Minister how much has been paid by central Government in grants and subsidies for which local authorities are the ultimate recipients, showing separately (a) rate support grants, (b) rent and rate rebates and housing benefit, (c) housing subsidies and (d) any other grants or subsidies divided by category for each year from 1978–79 to 1984–85, giving the figures both in cash terms and expressed at current prices; and if she will provide similar data in respect of each individual metropolitan county council and each of the metropolitan boroughs within their areas.
[pursuant to her reply, 23 January 1985, c. 424]: Table 1 gives the available information in cash terms for England, Wales, Scotland and Great Britain. The GDP deflator may be used to convert the figures to current prices. The approximate values of the deflator are as follows:
| Values | |
| 1978–79 | 56·2 |
| 1979–80 | 65·7 |
| 1980–81 | 77·9 |
| 1981–82 | 85·7 |
| 1982–83 | 91·4 |
| 1983–84 | 95·5 |
| 1984–85 | 100·0 |
1978–79
| 1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82
| 1982–83
| 1983–84
| 1984–85
| |
(b) Rent and rate rebates† | 384·9 | 436·0 | 566·6 | 644·3 | 859·1 | .. | .. |
(c) Housing subsidies‡ | 971·5 | 1,240·2 | 1,393·3 | 863·1 | 420·5 | 359·0 | 393·0 |
(d) Other grants and subsidies| | | 1,946·7 | 2,324·3 | 2,822·9 | 3,121·8 | 3,262·0 | 3,853·7 | .. |
Wales
| |||||||
(a) Rate support grants* | 511·9 | 589·9 | 683·4 | 744·8 | 797·3 | 819·3 | 803·7 |
(b) Rent and rate rebates† | 21·4 | 24·4 | 31·9 | 33·7 | 54·5 | .. | .. |
(c) Housing subsidies‡ | 48·8 | 58·7 | 65·3 | 34·6 | 10·1 | 8·8 | 8·4 |
(d) Other grants and subsidies≑ | 126·9 | 141·2 | 167·3 | 190·5 | 184·9 | 228·2 | .. |
| Scotland | |||||||
(a) Rate support grants* | 1,040·7 | 1,194·8 | 1,451·0 | 1,512·3 | 1,633·1 | 1,718·2 | 1,638·5 |
(b) Rent and rate rebates† | 45·3 | 52·7 | 70·2 | 106·5 | 141·3 | .. | .. |
(c) Housing subsidies‡ | 142·7 | 213·4 | 228·2 | 161·9 | 104·6 | 72·1 | 62·6 |
(d) Other grants and subsidies≑ | 96·6 | 123·3 | 155·0 | 183·6 | 200·6 | 231·8 | .. |
| Great Britain | |||||||
(a) Rate support grants* | 8,122·3 | 8,955·8 | 10,021·8 | 11,258·0 | 11,449·2 | 11,604·6 | 11,295·0 |
(b) Rent and rate rebates and housing benefits‡ | 415·6 | 513·1 | 668·7 | 784·5 | 1,054·9 | 3,562·7 | 3,956·0 |
(c) Housing subsidies‡ | 1,163·0 | 1,512·3 | 1,686·8 | 1,059·6 | 535·2 | 439·9 | 464·0 |
(d) Other grants and subsidies≑ | 2,170·2 | 2,588·8 | 3,145·2 | 3,495·9 | 3,647·5 | 4,313·7 | .. |
Rate support grant—Metropolitan authorities £ million (cash)
| |||||||
1978–79
| 1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82
| 1982–83
| 1983–84
| 1984–85
| |
Greater Manchester
| — | — | — | 100·2 | 102·4 | 107·5 | 102·6 |
| Bolton | 42·7 | 48·5 | 53·8 | 50·2 | 51·9 | 54·0 | 54·8 |
| Bury | 28·0 | 30·6 | 35·3 | 29·3 | 28·9 | 31·3 | 30·7 |
| Manchester | 100·8 | 109·1 | 116·0 | 109·8 | 93·8 | 96·2 | 90·6 |
| Oldham | 40·0 | 45·2 | 49·6 | 49·9 | 49·0 | 51·6 | 52·3 |
| Rochdale | 39·7 | 44·7 | 50·0 | 46·3 | 47·4 | 49·6 | 49·1 |
| Salford | 48·9 | 53·8 | 58·1 | 56·5 | 53·4 | 54·6 | 53·9 |
| Stockport | 40·5 | 42·5 | 46·6 | 40·0 | 38·8 | 39·4 | 38·8 |
| Tameside | 39·3 | 43·0 | 49·9 | 44·3 | 44·8 | 46·2 | 45·8 |
| Trafford | 26·0 | 26·7 | 27·8 | 24·9 | 23·2 | 22·3 | 21·0 |
| Wigan | 51·7 | 57·6 | 66·3 | 59·7 | 61·3 | 62·2 | 60·5 |
Merseyside
| — | — | — | 70·1 | 69·6 | 69·2 | 62·5 |
| Knowsley | 35·1 | 37·0 | 40·6 | 39·4 | 38·0 | 38·5 | 37·7 |
| Liverpool | 102·7 | 112·9 | 125·8 | 114·6 | 111·3 | 118·0 | 115·1 |
| St. Helens | 29·8 | 32·5 | 37·8 | 33·1 | 33·1 | 34·9 | 34·6 |
| Sefton | 47·4 | 51·6 | 56·5 | 46·8 | 45·7 | 45·3 | 44·2 |
| Wirral | 55·2 | 59·5 | 66·2 | 55·2 | 54·5 | 57·4 | 56·6 |
South Yorkshire
| — | — | — | 65·9 | 70·3 | 66·1 | 62·3 |
| Bamsley | 41·4 | 47·2 | 56·3 | 47·7 | 46·7 | 48·3 | 47·8 |
| Doncaster | 51·2 | 56·6 | 67·4 | 57·6 | 56·0 | 57·3 | 57·5 |
| Rotherham | 45·4 | 51·6 | 59·4 | 53·2 | 51·6 | 53·3 | 53·7 |
| Sheffield | 88·1 | 93·8 | 110·5 | 89·9 | 86·1 | 82·8 | 84·3 |
Tyne and Wear
| — | — | — | 65·2 | 73·9 | 76·5 | 75·8 |
| Gateshead | 38·5 | 42·4 | 49·4 | 42·1 | 40·5 | 42·6 | 42·1 |
| Newcastle under Tyne | 47·1 | 51·1 | 56·9 | 46·1 | 35·6 | 37·4 | 35·0 |
| North Tyneside | 36·3 | 40·5 | 45·8 | 38·2 | 36·4 | 37·1 | 37·4 |
| South Tyneside | 35·0 | 38·7 | 43·1 | 39·5 | 38·1 | 39·0 | 37·9 |
| Sunderland | 57·4 | 63·8 | 72·3 | 61·0 | 61·7 | 62·6 | 58·9 |
West Midlands
| — | — | — | 73·6 | 66·6 | 72·2 | 65·8 |
| Birmingham | 157·6 | 170·4 | 178·0 | 162·5 | 156·1 | 176·2 | 180·3 |
| Coventry | 51·0 | 53·7 | 59·6 | 56·0 | 57·4 | 58·4 | 56·7 |
| Dudley | 31·3 | 32·8 | 35·9 | 31·2 | 30·6 | 33·9 | 34·7 |
| Sandwell | 40·8 | 42·3 | 45·2 | 36·4 | 42·9 | 49·1 | 50·0 |
| Solihull | 24·6 | 25·4 | 27·5 | 24·9 | 25·9 | 27·3 | 26·5 |
| Walsall | 36·0 | 38·1 | 42·3 | 37·8 | 35·5 | 42·4 | 43·5 |
| Wolverhampton | 37·5 | 39·6 | 43·3 | 40·8 | 42·4 | 44·6 | 44·2 |
West Yorkshire
| — | — | — | 94·9 | 94·9 | 100·1 | 103·0 |
| Bradford | 85·8 | 96·3 | 106·4 | 100·2 | 102·7 | 110·3 | 110·0 |
| Calderdale | 35·2 | 39·3 | 45·1 | 42·0 | 41·7 | 43·0 | 43·2 |
| Kirklees | 61·8 | 72·2 | 83·7 | 76·2 | 82·1 | 86·4 | 88·0 |
| Leeds | 103·7 | 115·5 | 126·1 | 115·4 | 111·7 | 116·6 | 117·3 |
| Wakefield | 47·8 | 53·7 | 60·9 | 54·2 | 52·5 | 54·5 | 54·6 |
Rent and Rate Rebates and Housing Benefit Metropolitan Authorities £ Million (Cash)
| |||||||
1978/79
| 1979/80
| 1980/81
| 1981/82
| 1982/83
| 1983/84
| 1984/85
| |
Greater Manchester
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Bolton | 2·1 | 2·5 | 3·1 | 3·4 | 4·0 | 16·6 | 16·6 |
| Bury | 1·2 | 1·5 | 2·0 | 2·9 | 3·7 | 9·6 | 9·6 |
| Manchester | 7·0 | 7·4 | 9·9 | 9·6 | 22·8 | 64·6 | 70·3 |
| Oldham | 2·2 | 2·5 | 3·0 | 3·5 | 4·2 | 15·6 | 17·7 |
| Rochdale | 1·7 | 1·9 | 2·6 | 2·9 | 3·9 | 14·3 | 15·7 |
| Salford | 2·7 | 3·0 | 3·9 | 5·1 | 6·5 | 25·3 | 27·8 |
| Stockport | 2·2 | 2·5 | 3·3 | 3·4 | 4·1 | 15·1 | 15·7 |
| Tameside | 1·8 | 1·9 | 2·8 | 3·1 | 4·6 | 15·2 | 16·9 |
| Trafford | 1·5 | 1·9 | 2·4 | 2·4 | 3·5 | 12·1 | 12·5 |
| Wigan | 3·0 | 3·6 | 4·5 | 5·5 | 7·3 | 21·7 | 24·1 |
Merseyside
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Knowsley | 2·6 | 3·0 | 4·1 | 3·4 | 4·1 | 20·7 | 20·5 |
| Liverpool | 7·1 | 8·0 | 10·8 | 10·6 | 16·4 | 66·6 | 74·5 |
| St, Helens | 1·7 | 2·0 | 2·7 | 3·1 | 3·2 | 12·6 | 13·4 |
| Sefton | 1·9 | 2·3 | 3·0 | 2·6 | 3·5 | 18·6 | 20·5 |
| Wirral | 2·9 | 3·4 | 4·3 | 4·3 | 5·4 | 25·7 | 28·9 |
South Yorkshire
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Barnsley | 2·6 | 2·9 | 4·1 | 5·1 | 6·4 | 14·8 | 19·0 |
| Doncaster | 2·5 | 2·7 | 3·8 | 4·9 | 6·4 | 18·8 | 23·8 |
| Rotherham | 2·9 | 3·3 | 4·5 | 5·4 | 6·6 | 18·8 | 22·5 |
| Sheffield | 5·7 | 6·7 | 8·8 | 9·6 | 11·5 | 43·0 | 52·0 |
Tyne and Wear
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Gateshead | 2·8 | 3·1 | 4·3 | 4·4 | 5·1 | 20·1 | 21·0 |
| Newcastle Upon Tyne | 4·0 | 4·8 | 6·6 | 7·1 | 8·6 | 34·8 | 38·5 |
| North Tyneside | 2·7 | 3·0 | 3·9 | 4·7 | 5·6 | 20·5 | 24·3 |
| South Tyneside | 2·1 | 2·5 | 2·8 | 2·9 | 3·4 | 15·9 | 19·1 |
| Sunderland | 3·8 | 4·2 | 4·9 | 5·6 | 7·8 | 25·4 | 28·6 |
West Midlands
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Birmingham | 12·1 | 14·3 | 18·3 | 19·2 | 23·9 | 107·0 | 110·9 |
| Coventry | 2·8 | 3·1 | 4·3 | 5·3 | 7·6 | 26·3 | 25·2 |
| Dudley | 2·7 | 3·1 | 3·7 | 4·5 | 5·1 | 21·4 | 23·7 |
| Sandwell | 4·2 | 4·7 | 6·6 | 8·2 | 10·6 | 33·7 | 34·9 |
| Solihull | 0·8 | 1·0 | 1·4 | 3·0 | 3·8 | 12·0 | 13·0 |
| Walsall | 2·7 | 3·3 | 4·8 | 6·8 | 8·3 | 25·5 | 26·4 |
| Wolverhampton | 2·6 | 3·1 | 4·6 | 6·4 | 7·9 | 32·2 | 31·4 |
West Yorkshire
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Bradford | 3·3 | 3·8 | 4·7 | 5·2 | 17·2 | 29·0 | 32·3 |
| Calverdale | 1·6 | 1·8 | 2·1 | 2·1 | 2·7 | 10·6 | 11·3 |
| Kirkless | 2·6 | 3·1 | 4·5 | 4·6 | 5·1 | 16·7 | 20·1 |
| Leeds | 6·7 | 8·0 | 9·2 | 9·3 | 11·8 | 48·6 | 56·0 |
| Wakefield | 2·9 | 3·7 | 4·5 | 5·4 | 6·5 | 17·9 | 23·1 |
Housing Subsidies Metropolitan Authorities £ Million (cash)
| |||||||
1978–79
| 1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82
| 1982–83
| 1983–84
| 1984–85
| |
Greater Manchester
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Bolton | 3·3 | 4·3 | 5·5 | 3·0 | 0·1 | — | — |
| Bury | 1·5 | 1·8 | 2·3 | 0·6 | — | — | — |
| Manchester | 18·7 | 23·2 | 26·7 | 15·9 | 7·6 | 2·1 | 5·5 |
| Oldham | 6·8 | 9·0 | 9·7 | 7·3 | 3·3 | 2·1 | 2·1 |
| Rochdale | 3·5 | 4·6 | 5·6 | 3·5 | 0·9 | 0·2 | 0·8 |
| Salford | 9·2 | 11·0 | 12·7 | 11·4 | 7·6 | 7·4 | 4·6 |
| Stockport | 2·1 | 2·9 | 3·4 | 0·7 | — | — | — |
| Tameside | 3·4 | 4·5 | 5·1 | 3·0 | 0·4 | — | — |
| Trafford | 1·9 | 2·2 | 2·5 | 1·2 | — | — | — |
| Wigan | 4·9 | 7·0 | 8·1 | 3·9 | — | — | — |
Merseyside
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Knowsley | 5·4 | 6·9 | 6·9 | 2·1 | — | — | — |
| Liverpool | 13·9 | 16·9 | 18·9 | 12·4 | 4·4 | 2·6 | 4·1 |
| St. Helens | 2·4 | 3·2 | 3·0 | 1·5 | — | — | — |
| Sefton | 1·9 | 2·4 | 2·7 | 0·8 | — | — | — |
| Wirral | 3·2 | 3·5 | 4·2 | 1·0 | — | — | — |
South Yorkshire
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Barnsley | 3·5 | 4·6 | 5·3 | 1·3 | — | — | — |
| Doncaster | 3·5 | 5·3 | 6·5 | 3·3 | — | — | — |
| Rotherham | 5·4 | 7·3 | 8· | 5·8 | — | — | — |
1978–79
| 1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82
| 1982–83
| 1983–84
| 1984–85
| |
| Sheffield | 11·4 | 15·1 | 16·8 | 6·1 | — | — | — |
Tyne and Wear
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Gateshead | 5·8 | 7·2 | 8·4 | 4·6 | — | — | — |
| Newcastle upon Tyne | 10·4 | 13·3 | 15·3 | 9·7 | 3·2 | 0·2 | 1·4 |
| North Tyneside | 5·5 | 7·3 | 9·3 | 6·3 | 2·5 | — | — |
| South Tyneside | 3·6 | 4·8 | 6·4 | 2·4 | — | — | — |
| Sunderland | 5·0 | 6·2 | 7·5 | 2·8 | — | — | — |
West Midlands
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Birmingham | 32·8 | 43·3 | 42·1 | 28·9 | 10·6 | 2·2 | 0·6 |
| Coventry | 4·2 | 4·6 | 6·0 | 3·4 | — | — | — |
| Dudley | 4·4 | 6·2 | 7·5 | 2·2 | — | — | — |
| Sandwell | 5·7 | 8·6 | 9·9 | 2·4 | — | — | — |
| Solihull | 1·0 | 1·4 | 1·7 | 5·1 | 1·6 | — | — |
| Walsall | 4·3 | 6·9 | 9·2 | 3·9 | — | — | — |
| Wolverhampton | 6·0 | 9·3 | 10·6 | 4·9 | — | — | — |
West Yorkshire
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Bradford | 4·0 | 5·5 | 7·0 | 3·3 | — | — | — |
| Calderdale | 2·6 | 3·1 | 3·1 | 1·5 | — | — | — |
| Kirklees | 3·4 | 4·8 | 5·9 | 2·1 | — | — | — |
| Leeds | 11·4 | 16·4 | 17·4 | 6·9 | — | — | — |
| Wakefield | 6·8 | 9·2 | 9·9 | 5·4 | — | — | — |
2(d) Other grants and subsidies Metropolitan authorities
| |||||||
£ million (cash)
| |||||||
1978–79
| 1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82
| 1982–83
| 1983–84
| 1984–85
| |
Greater Manchester
| 48·9 | 68·5 | 74·5 | 86·1 | 95·0 | 97·7 | — |
| Bolton | 5·5 | 6·5 | 13·7 | 9·9 | 10·1 | 13·6 | — |
| Bury | 3·4 | 3·6 | 4·3 | 4·4 | 5·1 | 6·8 | — |
| Manchester | 13·9 | 16·4 | 23·7 | 25·1 | 32·8 | 38·4 | — |
| Oldham | 4·3 | 6·4 | 10·2 | 9·7 | 9·1 | 12·0 | — |
| Rochdale | 3·8 | 5·3 | 6·4 | 6·6 | 7·4 | 9·6 | — |
| Salford | 6·0 | 6·5 | 8·6 | 11·3 | 13·9 | 14·2 | — |
| Stockport | 5·4 | 6·6 | 8·5 | 9·3 | 8·3 | 11·2 | — |
| Tameside | 4·2 | 4·7 | 6·5 | 7·6 | 7·0 | 8·7 | — |
| Trafford | 4·1 | 5·4 | 7·2 | 6·7 | 6·0 | 10·1 | — |
| Wigan | 4·8 | 5·4 | 6·5 | 7·4 | 9·0 | 10·8 | — |
Merseyside
| 38·3 | 52·6 | 63·4 | 76·2 | 83·9 | 88·0 | — |
| Knowsley | 2·3 | 2·7 | 3·3 | 3·4 | 3·5 | 6·0 | — |
| Liverpool | 5·3 | 22·9 | 28·5 | 31·7 | 35·8 | 46·0 | — |
| St. Helens | 4·2 | 3·5 | 5·6 | 7·6 | 7·5 | 9·3 | — |
| Sefton | 6·6 | 7·7 | 9·8 | 16·8 | 10·6 | 15·9 | — |
| Wirral | 8·6 | 9·8 | 12·6 | 14·9 | 16·3 | 21·7 | — |
South Yorkshire
| 21·1 | 30·1 | 37·5 | 38·5 | 44·7 | 44·0 | — |
| Barnsley | 3·4 | 3·7 | 4·9 | 4·8 | 5·5 | 7·1 | — |
| Doncaster | 4·7 | 5·7 | 6·6 | 7·0 | 7·5 | 11·1 | — |
| Rotherham | 3·6 | 3·4 | 5·0 | 5·3 | 5·5 | 7·2 | — |
| Sheffield | 10·3 | 13·4 | 15·3 | 16·8 | 17·8 | 24·3 | — |
Tyne and Wear
| 77·0 | 42·7 | 39·2 | 69·3 | 16·2 | 20·8 | — |
| Gateshead | 8·3 | 6·2 | 6·4 | 7·2 | 7·7 | 11·2 | — |
| Newcastle upon Tyne | 7·9 | 8·3 | 9·5 | 9·7 | 9·5 | 15·2 | — |
| North Tyneside | 5·2 | 6·7 | 8·2 | 8·4 | 8·2 | 10·4 | — |
| South Tyneside | 3·1 | 4·7 | 4·7 | 6·2 | 6·3 | 7·4 | — |
| Sunderland | 5·0 | 6·4 | 7·1 | 7·0 | 7·7 | 10·7 | — |
West Midlands
| 51·7 | 56·6 | 65·4 | 76·3 | 94·5 | 99·2 | — |
| Birmingham | 32·0 | 24·3 | 40·6 | 31·5 | 36·3 | 53·8 | — |
| Coventry | 6·8 | 9·0 | 11·7 | 11·5 | 12·2 | 19·0 | — |
| Dudley | 3·4 | 4·2 | 4·8 | 6·0 | 6·1 | 8·6 | — |
| Sandwell | 4·1 | 4·8 | 6·0 | 8·3 | 8·4 | 12·1 | — |
| Solihull | 0·6 | 3·3 | 4·1 | 4·6 | 4·1 | 5·3 | — |
| Walsall | 4·7 | 7·8 | 9·7 | 7·6 | 7·5 | 10·0 | — |
| Wolverhampton | 5·6 | 6·9 | 9·5 | 8·6 | 11·6 | 12·9 | — |
1978–79
| 1979–80
| 1980–81
| 1981–82
| 1982–83
| 1983–84
| 1984–85
| |
West Yorkshire
| 39·9 | 47·9 | 59·4 | 63·7 | 75·9 | 78·7 | — |
| Bradford | 9·9 | 16·2 | 15·8 | 19·1 | 17·8 | 28·3 | — |
| Calderdale | 5·7 | 6·1 | 6·7 | 6·0 | 6·7 | 9·3 | — |
| Kirklees | 6·2 | 7·2 | 8·7 | 9·3 | 9·8 | 14·5 | — |
| Leeds | 12·0 | 14·7 | 19·0 | 7·7 | 28·0 | 30·8 | — |
| Wakefield | 4·9 | 4·8 | 6·7 | 5·9 | 5·9 | 7·8 | — |
Notes to table 1
| |||||||
| The table has been prepared by DOE, the Welsh and Scottish Offices and DHSS. Authorities' outturn returns have been used for some of the information. The following notes are general. | |||||||
* The rate support grant system changed in 1981–82. Figures for earlier years are not on a comparable basis. The figures for 1978–79 to 1980–81 include the needs, resources and domestic elements. Thereafter, they include block grant and domestic rate relief grant. The figures up to 1981–82 are final entitlement. Figures for 1982–83 onwards are latest estimates after holdback. | |||||||
| † Figures for 1978–79 to 1982–83 are rent and rate rebates. The figures for 1983–84 and 1984–85 are for housing benefit and have been provided by DHSS. Separate figures for England, Wales and Scotland are not readily available. The 1984–85 Great Britain figure is provisional. | |||||||
| ‡ The figures for 1982–83 to 1984–85 are subject to adjustment on the basis of final audited claims. | |||||||
| | |The figures cover relevant and non-relevant specific grants, capital grants and transport supplementary grant. | |||||||
Notes to tables 2(a) to 2(d)
The coverage is the same as for table 1. With regard to table 2 (a), rate support grant was not paid to metropolitan counties before 1981–82.
Education And Science
Deaf Children (Teachers)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is his estimate of the number of fully trained teachers for deaf children; and how this compares with his estimate of the number of such teachers required to provide deaf children with the education they need.
On 31 March 1983, the latest date for which information is available, the numbers of full-time teachers in service in maintained and non-maintained schools in England and Wales who were recorded as holding recognised qualifications for teaching deaf or partially-hearing children was 1,840. My right hon. Friend estimates that this figure is very close to the number of such teachers required.
Open University
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report the number of students who have enrolled with the Open University each year since it was established in 1969.
The Open University admitted its first undergraduates in 1971. In 1973 its continuing education programme admitted associate students, who take single undergraduate level courses but do not follow a degree course. The university extended its continuing education programme in 1974 by introducing a programme of sport courses and packs, mainly in vocationally relevant subjects. The figures for the number of students enrolled in each year in each category are as follows:
| Under-graduate Students | Associate Students | Short Courses and Packs | |
| 1971 | 19,581 | — | — |
| 1972 | 31,902 | — | — |
| 1973 | 38,424 | 1,885 | — |
| 1974 | 42,636 | 1,350 | 1,584 |
| 1975 | 49,358 | 4,188 | 1,768 |
| 1976 | 51,035 | 4,578 | 118 |
| 1977 | 55,127 | 5,576 | 6,096 |
| 1978 | 58,788 | 6,923 | 13,713 |
| 1979 | 60,963 | 8,778 | 10,311 |
Under-graduate Students
| Associate Students
| Short Courses and Packs
| |
| 1980 | 61,446 | 7,889 | 25,317 |
| 1981 | 60,550 | 7,078 | 18,507 |
| 1982 | 64,422 | 7,150 | 29,818 |
| 1983 | 66,403 | 7,367 | 40,756 |
| 1984 | 66,763 | 8,675 | *43,031 |
* (Provisional) | |||
Student Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report the value of student grants in real terms since 1978–79 using 100 as a base in 1978–79.
The information requested is as follows:
| Ordinary maintenance grant (£) | Percentage value in real terms (September 1978=100) | |
| 1978–79 | 1,100 | 100 |
| 1979–80 | 1,245 | 97 |
| 1980–81 | 1,430 | 96 |
| 1981–82 | 1,535 | 93 |
| 1982–83 | 1,595 | 90 |
| 1983–84 | 1,660 | 89 |
| 1984–85 | 1,775 | 91 |
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing for each year since the introduction of student grants (a) the value of the grant, (b) the real value when compared with the rise in retail prices and (c) the real value when compared with the rise in average earnings.
The information requested is as follows, based upon 1962–63 which marked the inception of the present mandatory awards system:
Ordinary maintenance grant
| Real value in percentage terms (September 1962=100) of the grant deflated by:
| ||
£
| (a) Retail prices
| (b) Average earnings
| |
| 1962–63 | 320 | 100 | 100 |
| 1963–64 | 320 | 98 | 93 |
| 1964–65 | 320 | 94 | 86 |
| 1965–66 | 340 | 95 | 86 |
| 1966–67 | 340 | 92 | 80 |
| 1967–68 | 340 | 91 | 78 |
| 1968–69 | 360 | 91 | 76 |
| 1969–70 | 360 | 86 | 71 |
| 1970–71 | 380 | 85 | 66 |
| 1971–72 | 430 | 88 | 67 |
| 1972–73 | 445 | 85 | 62 |
| 1973–74 | 485 | 85 | 59 |
| 1974–75 | 605 | 90 | 62 |
| 1975–76 | 740 | 87 | 60 |
| 1976–77 | 875 | 90 | 62 |
| 1977–78 | 1,010 | 90 | 66 |
| 1978–79 | 1,100 | 91 | 63 |
| 1979–80 | 1,245 | 88 | 62 |
| 1980–81 | 1,430 | 88 | 58 |
| 1981–82 | 1,535 | 84 | 56 |
| 1982–82 | 1,595 | 82 | 53 |
| 1983–84 | 1,660 | 81 | 51 |
| 1984–85 | 1,775 | 83 | 52 |
Primary Schools (Toilets)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many primary schools in (a) England, (b) Yorkshire and Humberside, (c) West Yorkshire and (d) Kirklees still rely in whole or in part on outside toilet provision for their pupils; and if he will make a statement.
This information is not collected centrally.
Rajneesh School, Suffolk
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if Her Majesty's inspectors of schools have conducted any investigation of the Rajneesh school at Herringswell, Suffolk; and if he will publish the findings.
The Medina Rajneesh school, Herringswell, is an independent school and is subject to the provisions of part III of the Education Act 1944. It has been visited on several occasions by Her Majesty's inspectors but has not been the subject of a full inspection which would have led to a published report. Her Majesty's inspectors are due to visit the school again shortly.
European Organisation For Nuclear Research
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he anticipates that his advisory board for the research councils will be in a position to advise him further about the United Kingdom participation in the European Organisation for Nuclear Research.
I understand that the chairman of the Advisory Board for the Research Councils (ABRC) expects to receive the report of the group chaired by Sir John Kendrew, which is reviewing the United Kingdom's participation in high energy particle physics, in April 1985. That report is expected to include recommendations about United Kingdom participation in the European Organisation for Nuclear Research (CERN). The review group will also report to the chairman of the Science and Engineering Research Council (SERC), as required by its terms of reference. The ABRC and the SERC will thereafter submit their advice on the report, including advice about United Kingdom participation in CERN, to my right hon. Friend.
Manchester (School Governors)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is now delaying the approval of new rules of management for Manchester governors of primary and secondary schools; what representations he has had on the matter; what replies he has sent; and if he will make a statement announcing a decision.
Articles of government —formerly called rules of management — for primary schools do not require my right hon. Friend's approval. In September 1982, Manchester local education authority asked whether proposed revision of articles of government for county secondary schools were such as would receive the necessary approval. The view that they were not has been the subject of various exchanges with the authority, with which the matter currently rests. Representations on the authority's proposals have been received from an hon. Member and from a national teachers' organisation.
University Grants Committee (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations he has recently received proposing a separate University Grants Committee for Scotland.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, before publishing his Green Paper on higher education, it is his intention to consult appropriate Scottish bodies on the case for a separate University Grants Committee for Scotland.
No. The Scottish Tertiary Education Advisory Council appointed by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland is considering future strategy for higher education in Scotland, including the arrangements for providing institutions with financial support. The Government will consider these matters in the light of the council's report, which is expected later this year.
General Certificate Of Secondary Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps he is taking to ensure that secondary school pupils and their parents are informed about the introduction of the General Certificate of Secondary Education examination.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales and I have arranged for an explanatory leaflet about the new general certificate of secondary education (GCSE) examination to be distributed to all secondary school pupils and their parents in England and Wales. The leaflet is being distributed to employers' organisations and other interested parties as well. Copies have been placed in the Library.We plan to publish a "general introduction" to the GCSE, designed for teachers and others professionally concerned with examinations, shortly. We are also considering how best to make fuller information available in due course to employers and others.
Overseas Development
World Bank Special Fund
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what contribution Her Majesty's Government will commit to the World Bank special fund for famine areas of Africa; and what factors are to be taken into account over long-term development aid in that region.
Her Majesty's Government will be represented at a meeting of possible donors which the World Bank has convened in Paris on 31 January. While we strongly support the purposes of the special facility, we are reluctant to see the funds available for bilateral aid diminished by a further multilateral commitment. Among the factors we take into account in deciding on long-term aid to areas affected by famine are development needs, the prospects of using aid effectively, and the importance of working closely with the World Bank and other major donors.
Attorney-General
Matrimonial And Family Proceedings Act 1984
asked the Attorney-General when the Government intend to implement section 3 of the Matrimonial and Family Proceedings Act 1984.
Section 3 of the Act came into force on 12 October 1984. If the hon. Member intended to refer to part III of the Act, it is intended to bring that part into force in July.
Official Secrets Act 1911
asked the Attorney-General if he will provide details of proceedings that have been commenced under sections 1 and 2 of the Official Secrets Act 1911 since 9 February 1983 set out in the manner of appendix II to the Franks report.
Details of proceedings that have been commenced under sections 1 and 2 of the Official Secrets Act 1911 since 9 February 1983, set out in the manner of appendix II of the Franks report, are as follows:
Prosecutions Under Section 2
1983
An employee of the Salvage Association engaged by the Department of Trade to assist negotiation of a salvage contract was alleged to have disclosed details of rival tenders to one of those tendering. Both were tried at the Central Criminal Court and acquitted.
A registry clerk at the British embassy in Bonn concealed items of diplomatic mail which had not been processed. On conclusion of his tour of duty he took them to his home in Kent where he abandoned them on moving house two years later. They were found by the subsequent occupier in September 1982 and comprised in excess of 400 documents, of which 141 were classified "confidential" and 51 "restricted". He pleaded guilty to each of two charges and was fined £600 on each charge. He was dealt with summarily.
A serving police officer passed information concerning motor vehicles obtained from the Police national computer. The information was used in connection with criminal offences. He was charged with three offences and tried at Cardiff Crown court. He was convicted on one offence and fined £100.
1984
A clerk employed in the Foreign Office passed copies of two minutes written by her Secretary of State to colleagues to a national newspaper. She pleaded guilty at the Central Criminal Court and was sentenced to six months imprisonment.
A civil servant employed by the Ministry of Defence stands charged with unauthorised disclosure to a Member of Parliament of certain documents in his possession. His trial is currently taking place in the Central Criminal Court.
A civil servant employed by the Home Office stands charged with unauthorised disclosure of a document in his possession. Committal proceedings are pending.
Prosecutions Under Section 1
1983
There have been two completed cases where an offence under section 1 has been charged since 9 February 1983.
In one case an employee of the security service passed information to a foreign power. He was tried at the Central Criminal Court, convicted, and sentenced to 23 years imprisonment.
A service man stationed in Cyprus was charged under section 1 of the 1911 Act with allegedly communicating a confidential signal to an unauthorised person. He pleaded not guilty, was tried at the Central Criminal Court, and acquitted.
Eight service men stationed in Cyprus are at present charged with offences under section 1 of the Official Secrets Act 1911. The trial is to be held at the Central Criminal Court later this year.
Jury Vetting
asked the Attorney-General on what statutory basis he authorises the vetting of juries; and what guidance he issues to the special branch in such cases.
No statutory authority is required for jury checking. Both the prosecution and the defence in any jury trial have the right to inspect a copy of the panel from which the jury will be chosen so that they may inquire about the members of the panel and decide whether any should be challenged. So far as the prosecution is concerned, I issued guidelines in July 1980 — which were merely a revision and elaboration of guide-lines issued by my predecessor, Mr. Sam Silkin— requiring the Director of Public Prosecutions to seek my personal authority in every case in which such checks are proposed. A copy of those guidelines is in the Library of the House. I issue no guidance direct to the Special Branch, but paragraph 6 of my guidelines indicates the scope of the inquiries which the Director may request the police to make.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Non-Proliferation Treaty
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on his proposals to extend and develop the non-proliferation treaty.
We consider the non-proliferation treaty to be fundamental to our policy of preventing the spread of nuclear weapons. We take every opportunity to extend its coverage by persuading states that have not yet acceded to do so. At the NPT review conference in Geneva in September, we shall urge the parties to re-affirm their commitment to it. We have no proposals for changes to the treaty itself.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to obtain an agreement to prevent any form of nuclear assistance to a country that has withdrawn from the non-proliferation treaty.
We are not aware that any state party is contemplating withdrawal from the non-proliferation treaty.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the level of the United Kingdom's representation at the non-proliferation treaty meeting in Geneva; and if he will make a statement.
The United Kingdom delegation to the preparatory committee for the non-proliferation treaty review conference is headed by the leader of the United Kingdom delegation to the Committee on Disarmament.No final decision has been taken regarding representation at the review conference itself which begins on 2 September. It is probable that the principal United Kingdom statement will be made by a Minister of State, as was the case at the first and second review conferences in 1975 and 1980 respectively.
Iran-Iraq War
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what has been the response of the Government to the Red Cross appeal for intervention to end the Iran-Iraq war.
The most recent appeal by the International Committee of the Red Cross on the Iran-Iraq conflict in November 1984 concentrated on securing the help of the international community in persuading Iran to respect the Geneva conventions on the treatment of prisoners of war. In response, the representative of the Presidency in Tehran made in demarché to the Iranian Government on behalf of the Ten, expressing concern at the inability of the ICRC to fulfil its obligations in Iran.We gave full support to the recent investigation by a United Nations team into the treatment of prisoners of war by Iran and Iraq.
Operation Moses
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Her Majesty's Government had any knowledge of Operation Moses prior to its public acknowledgement in Israel; whether Her Majesty's Government had any involvement in the operation; and if he will make a statement.
We were aware of reports that some Falashas were able to leave Sudan, with Israel as their final destination, but not of the project now known as Operation Moses. There was no United Kingdom involvement. The movement of Falasha Jews to Israel is a matter for the Governments of Israel and Ethiopia, the country of which the Falashas are citizens.
Irish Foreign Minister
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his reply, No. W153, to the hon. Member for Billericay on 21 January, what substantive reply to the representations of the Irish Foreign Minister of 15 January has now been given by Her Majesty's ambassador to Dublin.
As I said to my hon. Friend on 21 January, Her Majesty's ambassador has explained our stated policy on the Security Forces in Northern Ireland. No further substantive comment on the incident on 15 January would be appropriate until the police have completed their inquiries and their report has been considered by the Director of Public Prosecutions.
Foreign Governments (Representations)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, in their attitude towards representations from foreign Governments concerning events in the United Kingdom, Her Majesty's Government differentiate between the Government of the Irish Republic and other foreign Governments.
Our attitude towards such representations depends on their nature and our relations with the Governments concerned. We have close relations with the Government of the Republic of Ireland and are ready to listen to their views.
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what will be the arrangements for civilian use of the Falkland Islands airport; and how this will affect its use for all military and allied purposes.
The existing airport at Port Stanley is used both by the Royal Air Force and by the Falkland Islands Government Air Service. The detailed arrangements for the operation of the new airport under construction at Mount Pleasant are at present under discussion. They will reflect the fact that in addition to its military function, the airport will come to have an increasingly important civilian and developmental role.
Energy
Bnoc (Oil Prices)
3.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he next expects to meet the chairman of the British National Oil Corporation to discuss the price of oil.
I frequently meet with the chairman of the British National Oil Corporation.
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will instruct the British National Oil Corporation to reduce its official oil price.
No.
Polkemmet Colliery
4.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will pay an official visit to Polkemmet colliery.
I have no plans to do so.
Standing Charges
9.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has received from the electricity and gas boards concerning the operation of their arrangements for levying standing charges.
Decisions on prices, including standing charges, are a matter for the electricity and gas boards. Such questions are raised from time to time during regular discussions with the industries.
"Cold Comfort For The Poor"
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what study he has made of the report by the Greater London Citizens Advice Bureaux "Cold Comfort for the Poor" , a copy of which has been sent to him, and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend and I have received copies of the report from the director of the Greater London citizens advice bureaux service and our comments have been passed to him.
National Coal Board (Membership)
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is satisfied with the current performance of the members of the National Coal Board.
Yes.
Coal (Subsidies)
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the level of production subsidy per tonne of coal for each country in the European Economic Community.
No up-to-date figures are available. The latest published figures take no account of the vastly increased subsidy per tonne which the United Kingdom taxpayer will be making to the coal industry this year as a result of the current dispute.
Coal Industry
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the strike in the coal mining industry.
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will make a statement on the strike in the coal mining industry.
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he will next meet the chairman of the National Coal Board to discuss the present state of the coal industry.
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he intends to meet the chairman of the National Coal Board to discuss the present coal mining dispute.
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the current situation in the coal mining industry.
I refer to the reply given earlier today to the hon. Member for Ogmore (Mr. Powell).
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what assessment he makes of the extent to which the current dispute has reduced the long-term market for coal.
The extent of the long-term damage will depend on the terms on which the dispute is settled. Clear recognition by all concerned of the economic realities of coal production should permit the National Coal Board to win a substantial market based on assured and competitively priced supplies.
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the numbers of mineworkers resuming work since the beginning of 1985.
So far in 1985, 10,159 former strikers have returned to work throughout the British coalfield.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his latest estimate of the coal output lost as a result of the industrial dispute in the industry; and if he w ill make a statement.
Published figures show that between the start of the overtime ban on 1 November 1983 and 27 October 1984 an estimated 55,694,000 tonnes of deep-mined output are estimated to have been lost to the National Coal Board as a result of the dispute. However, we still have very high stocks at both the pits and the power stations.
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what response he has made to the leaders of the Council of Churches in Wales and the Roman Catholic Church in calling on the Government to set up an independent review body to examine the future of the coal industry.
The hon. Gentleman will be aware that I met the leaders of both the British Council of Churches and the Council of Churches for Wales last week. I share the concern expressed by the churches about the damage this pointless dispute is inflicting on the mining industry and its communities. Like them, I also wish for a swift settlement that will offer the industry a viable future.
Privatisation
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what are the current estimated savings by his Department for 1984–85 as a result of privatisation schemes.
Privatisation is only one element in my Department's successful cost-cutting programme and its contribution cannot be isolated.
Electrical Appliances
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will introduce legislation to require electrical appliances to be labelled at the point of sale with information relating to their average running costs and energy efficiency.
Members of the Association of Manufacturers of Domestic Electrical Appliances are already including in pre-sales literature basic data on the energy consumption of major appliances. The Energy Efficiency Office has prepared leaflets which enable retailers and prospective purchasers to convert this data into a likely annual running cost. I hope more progress will be made by voluntary arrangements and the pressure of consumers.
Uranium (Namibia)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when the Central Electricity Generating Board's contract with Rio Tinto Zinc for the supply of Namibian uranium is due to terminate; and if any plans exist for renewal of the contract after its expiry date.
The contract with the Rossing mine has already terminated and no plans have been made to renew it.
Combined Heat And Power Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for Energy which of the proposed lead city schemes for combined heat and power offer the best prospects of an attractive return on investment.
Estimates of the returns offered were published in Energy Report No. 53.
Sleipner Gas Contract
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what consideration is being given to the use of substitute natural gas produced from coal as an alternative to the Sleipner gas contract; and whether any assessment has been made by Her Majesty's Government of the annual tonnage of coal which would be required for this purpose.
On current estimates, synthetic natural gas produced from coal would be far more expensive for the gas consumer than either the British or Norwegian gas currently on offer to the British Gas Corporation and is not therefore under consideration as an alternative to Sleipner.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is now in a position to announce his decision on the British Gas Corporation's request that it be allowed to import natural gas from the Sleipner field; and if he will make a statement.
An announcement will be made as soon as possible.
Natural Gas Reserves
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he has revised his forward estimates of the amount of natural gas available from the United Kingdom continental shelf since the Brown Book was last published; and if he will make a statement.
Revised estimates of gas reserves on the United Kingdom continental shelf are being prepared and will be published in the next edition of the Brown Book.
Gas Consumption
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he has revised his forward estimates of the likely consumption of gas in the United Kingdom since the Brown Book was last published; and if he will make a statement.
The latest published estimates are contained in my Department's proof of evidence for the Sizewell B public inquiry.
National Coal Board (Public Relations)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what information he gathers about expenditure by the National Coal Board on public relations consultants; and which are the firms and individuals employed.
My Department does not gather such information.
Nationalised Industries (Contracts)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his policy regarding the award of contracts by nationalised industries under his responsibility other than by open public competition; and if he will make a statement.
The award of contracts is a commercial decision for the management of the industries.
Alternative Forms Of Energy
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what progress was made in 1984 relating to research into alternative forms of energy.
Progress has resulted in the confirmation of passive solar and waste combustion as economically attractive technologies. We have made encouraging progress with our major projects in geothermal and wind energy and have signed a memorandum of understanding on collaboration with the United States.
Trade And Industry
Retailers (Discounts)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the progress of his Department's review of relative discounts by suppliers to large and small retailers.
The Director General of Fair Trading expects to publish later this year the results of his fact-finding exercise to update the information in the report by the Monopolies and Mergers Commission on discounts to retailers.
Companies (Liquidation Law)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is satisfied with the present state of company liquidation law; when he expects fully to implement the recommendations of the Cork report on insolvency; and if he will make a statement.
No, I am not satisfied. That is why we propose to amend the legislation by the Insolvency Bill which was introduced in another place on 10 December 1984. The Government's response to the report of the review committee on insolvency law and practice—the Cork report — was contained in the White Paper "A Revised Framework for Insolvency Law" published last February, Cmnd. 9175, which met with general approval. A number of modifications to the White Paper proposals made in light of comments received, including wider grounds for relief for directors from automatic disqualification, were announced on 1 August 1984. The principal of these were described in a memorandum, copies of which were placed in the Library of this House.
Civil Defence
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will consider the formation of a consultative body consisting of representatives of the trade unions, industry and his Department to co-ordinate the role of industry in civil defence.
A study to assess the essential requirements which industry could be called upon to supply for civil defence purposes, and industry's capability to meet them, is being undertaken. Until this study has been completed, it would be premature to consider the formulation of a consultative body on the lines suggested.
Electric Batteries
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will initiate consultations with the manufacturers of electric batteries about the introduction of a code of practice requiring all batteries to carry a date of manufacture and date by which they should be sold.
I am not aware of any substantial public complaint in this area, nor am I convinced that the date-stamping of batteries would be of significant benefit to consumers.
Books And Journals
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the approximate annual sales value of (a) books, (b) newspapers and (c) periodicals, journals and magazines, in the United Kingdom for the latest available period of 12 months.
Estimates of annual sales in the United Kingdom for the 12 months ended September 1984 are as follows:
| £ billion | |
| (a) books | 1·8 |
| (b) newspapers | 2·5 |
| (c) periodicals, journals and magazines | 1·8 |
China (Trade)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is taking to improve trade with the People's Republic of China.
Trade between Britain and the People's Republic of China continues to increase. The Government of the People's Republic of China have told the Government that China is aiming for sustained economic growth with emphasis on the development of energy, transport, communications and the modernisation of industry and agriculture, to which Britain can contribute. There are, therefore, good opportunities for a steady increase in trade, which are enhanced by our very good political relations. My noble Friend the Minister without Portfolio will shortly lead a high level trade mission to China, which I am sure will make a significant contribution to the development of trade between Britain and China.
Pharmaceutical Products (Exports-Imports)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the cost of pharmaceutical imports, and the value of pharmaceutical exports, during 1983.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Shipbuilding (Privatisation)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will publish in the Official Report the currently envisaged timetable for the privatisation of the United Kingdom shipbuilding and composite yards and the manner in which it is proposed to dispose of these yards.
My right hon. Friend told the House on 25 July 1984 that he had asked British Shipbuilders to dispose of its warship building interests by 31 March 1986 and to make substantial progress to that end by 31 March 1985. Brooke Marine, Yarrow Shipbuilders and Hall Russell have already been placed on the market and British Shipbuilders will issue the sale documents for the other yards as soon as possible.As my right hon. Friend said in July, the Government would prefer to see the yards sold separately or in small groups, but we also asked British Shipbuilders to set in hand contingency plans for the flotation on the stock exchange of all or some of the companies in case individual sales may not be achieved.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the current level of capacity utilisation in those United Kingdom shipyards scheduled for privatisation;(2) what discussions his Department has had with potential purchasers of privatised shipyards about possible Government financial support for maintaining after privatisation capacity utilisation at levels similar to those occurring prior to privatisation.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Second-Hand Cars
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has concerning the number and value of second-hand cars bought and sold in the United Kingdom in each of the last five years for which figures are available.
The available information relates only to sales of used motor vehicles and motor cycles in Great Britain and is shown in the table:
| £ million | |
| 1978 | 4,148* |
| 1979 | 4,847* |
| 1980 | 5,067* |
| 1981 | 4,992* |
| 1982 | 5,691† |
| * Inclusive of VAT | |
| † Exclusive of VAT | |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has concerning the number of firms currently involved in the retailing of second-hand cars.
No information is available on the number of businesses involved in the retailing of second-hand cars.
United Medical Enterprises
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether his Department has monitored the subsequent disposal of assets of United Medical Enterprises, formerly a subsidiary of the National Enterprise Board; what is his practice in relation to the monitoring of such sales; and if he will make a statement.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Post Office (Counter Services)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what investigations he made, and on what operational evidence he relied, when determining that the counter services of the Post Office should secure a real unit cost reduction of 5 per cent. over the three years 1982 to 1985; and if he will place such evidence in the Library.
My right hon. Friend has made no such determination.
Radio Wavebands (Consultative Document)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what conclusions he has reached on the future of bands I and III in the light of the response he received to the consultative document, Cmnd. 9241; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to the reply, 9 January 1985, c. 442]: We received a considerable number of constructive and detailed responses. The proposals in the consultative document for competing local trunked systems providing common base station and message handling services in band In received widespread support.The prevailing view favoured the adoption of a common signalling standard for trunked systems based on MPT 1323 and the preparation of such a standard, in consultation with the manufacturers, is making good progress.Proposals were also submitted for the establishment of one or more very large new national radiotelephone systems in band III with interconnection to the public switched telephone network (PSTN) and for the immediate adoption in band III of single sideband modulation.The consultative document suggested that the question of a further national radiotelephone service should not be considered until the two new 900 MHz cellular services had had an opportunity to develop. These services, which started this month, have a large band of spectrum already set aside for them.Given the need to make the best use of available spectrum and the publicly stated basis on which the cellular competition took place, I have concluded that it would not be right to license any further such national systems for the time being, but the position will be reviewed towards the end of 1986 in the light of growth in the demand for radiotelephone services with PSTN interconnection and experience of their development.In the meantime, however, I am exploring further, with advice from the Director General of Telecommunications, the possibility of authorising the immediate establishment of one or more large national networks either without interconnection or possibly very limited interconnection. I have also asked the director to advise whether, in the context of the promotion of competition in communications in the United Kingdom, existing public telecommunications operators should be eligible to operate systems in band III.Subject to further consideration and to the director's advice, applications may be invited in the spring for one or two national networks and, in certain of the main conurbations, for up to five or so smaller local ones, with the possibility of some PSTN interconnection. The first generation of smaller systems and at least the first national system would be licensed to operate in accordance with the agreed common signalling standard. If it were decided to authorise two national systems preference in the case of the second might be given to applicants proposing the use of more advanced technology such as single sideband. Proposals would also be invited for local or national two-way mobile data transmission systems.Further consideration is being given to a number of other issues raised in response to the consultative document and to the future use of band I.
Outward Mission Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list those countries which are not covered by the outward mission scheme; and what are the reasons for each exception.
[pursuant to the reply, 24 January 1985, c. 507]: Those countries which are not covered by the outward mission scheme are:
- Austria
- Belgium
- Canada
- Denmark
- France
- Federal Republic of Germany
- Italy
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Switzerland
- Sweden
- United States of America
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Pesticides
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will give the list of organisations to which were sent, by his Department, copies of the two papers "Pesticides Legislation: Outline of Proposals" and "Pesticides Legislation: Explanatory Notes".
The documents referred to by my hon. Friend were circulated widely to organisations and individuals concerned in or about the manufacture, distribution and use of pesticides including environmental and consumer interests. I will arrange for a copy of the consultation list to be placed in the Library of the House and for a copy to be sent to my hon. Friend for his information.
Warble Fly
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what tests or experiments have been carried out in the Central Veterinary Laboratory, Weybridge, to ascertain whether cows' milk may be contaminated when organo-phosphorus compounds are applied on a dairy herd as a precaution against warble fly.
All veterinary medicines have to be licensed under the Medicines Act 1968. Licences are issued only after a thorough evaluation of data submitted by the applicant demonstrating the safety, quality and efficacy of the product. The assessment of safety includes the safety of the consumer of meat, milk or eggs from treated animals and of persons handling or administering the product as well as the safety of the target animal. Where necessary, the product licence specifies a withholding period between administration of the product and the taking of meat, milk or eggs for human consumption. The product licences for warble fly treatments containing organo-phosphorus compounds as the active ingredient specify a withholding period of six hours.In view of the Medicines Act requirements, I see no need for tests to be carried out at the central veterinary laboratory.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will list the organo-phosphorus compounds which farmers must use to comply with the regulations against warble fly.
The Warble Fly (England and Wales) Order 1982 provides that only systemic warble fly treatments licensed under the Medicines Act 1968 may be used for the compulsory treatment of animals.Six products, all of which contain an organo-phosphorus compound as the active ingredient, are currently licensed under the Medicines Act as warble fly treatments for dairy cattle. They are:
Tiguvon (active ingredient Fenthion 2 per cent.)
Orbisect Warble Fly Liquid (active ingredient Phosmet (prolate) 13·3 per cent.)
Dermot (active ingredient Phosmet (prolate) 13·3 per cent.)
Warbexol (active ingredient Famphur 12·5 per cent.)
Cooper Warble Fly Liquid (active ingredient Phosmet (prolate) 13·3 per cent.)
Young's Poron 20 (active ingredient Phosmet (prolate) 20 per cent.)
Some of these products are also marketed under alternative names.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has investigated the use of the Derris compound in other countries for the eradication of warble fly.
A number of countries, including other member states of the Community, the United States of America and Canada, undertake measures to control warble fly. All utilise systemic treatments similar to the ones used in this country. Derris is incompatible with our control and eradication schemes because it can only be used effectively during a short period in the year when the warble larvae have punctured the hide of an animal.
Sugar
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what subsidies were paid to sugar exporters in each European Economic Community country in each of the past five years.
European Community exporters receive payment of refunds from the authorities of the member state from which the export takes place. Sugar export refunds paid in each member state of the European Community over the last five years have been as follows:
| MECU | |||||
| 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | *1984 | |
| Denmark | 6·1 | 17·6 | 30·9 | 21·8 | n.a. |
| Federal Republic of Germany | 59·7 | 76·4 | 125·4 | 132·1 | n.a. |
| France | 148·8 | 203·3 | 336·1 | 386·2 | n.a. |
| Greece | — | — | — | — | n.a. |
| Irish Republic | 3·2 | — | — | 5·0 | n.a. |
| Italy | — | 13·7 | 20·7 | 0·2 | n.a. |
| Netherlands | 19·5 | 25·7 | 51·8 | 50·1 | n.a. |
| Belgium and Luxembourg | 45·8 | 66·0 | 135·8 | 113·0 | n.a. |
| United Kingdom | 3·2 | 6·4 | 43·1 | 49·8 | n.a. |
| Total (EC 10) | 286·3 | 409·1 | 743·8 | 758·2 | 1,140 |
| * Budget appropriation. | |||||
Source:
1980–1983: FEOGA Financial Reports.
1984: Official Journal of the European Communities.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the subsidy cost in pound sterling of European Economic Community sugar exports in each of the past five years; and how much in each year was received from sugar beet levy to offset these costs.
The information requested is set out in the table:
| £ million* | ||
| Export refund expenditure | Production levy† receipts | |
| 1980 | 173 | 137 |
| 1981 | 228 | 70 |
| 1982 | 415 | 154 |
| 1983 | 445 | 273 |
| 1984‡ | 671 | 434 |
| * Converted from ECU at the annual average conversion rates for the FEOGA Guarantee Section. | ||
| † Production levies are not intended to offset the cost of exporting a quantity of sugar equal to the amount imported under preferential arrangements. | ||
| ‡ Budget appropriations. | ||
Source: 1980–83 FEOGA Financial Reports.
1984 Official Journal of the European Communities.
Aspartame
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he proposes to request the Food Additives Contaminants Committee to review the use of aspartame in aqueous solutions.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave him on 29 November 1984, at column 590.
Milk
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will estimate how many litres of milk production will be available for redistribution as secondary quota if larger producers, who originally applied for the outgoers scheme, are now allowed to participate.
[pursuant to his reply, 14 January 1985, c. 27]: If all producers who wish to join the outgoers scheme were allowed to do so, the total amount of quota becoming available in England and Wales might be of the order of 350 million to 400 million litres—compared with the current objective of 289 million litres — depending upon the actual uptake rate.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will ensure that in the event of a milk quota allocated to a farm being transferred to another farm, the information about the transfer will be made known to the public and in particular to the farming unions and to local creameries.
Under the Community regulations, milk quota may be transferred from one farm to another only if an appropriate amount of land is also transferred. When transfers of this nature take place, all of the parties to the transaction are required to sign a form showing the amount of land and quota transferred. This form is then sent to the Milk Marketing Board so that the register of quotas can be updated. This register will not be complete until the processes to establish producers' final quotas have been finalised. It will then be available for inspection only by people with an interest in the holding concerned.
Butter (Intervention Stores)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the volume of butter from each member state of the EEC which has gone into intervention during the most recent 12-month period for which the information is available.
In the period December 1983 to November 1984 the following quantities of butter from each member state of the EEC have been entered into intervention:
| Tonnes | |
| Belgium | 15,147 |
| Denmark | — |
| Germany | 188,954 |
| Greece | — |
| France | 99,826 |
| Ireland | 38,696 |
| Italy | 785 |
| Luxembourg | 758 |
| Netherlands | 89,619 |
| United Kingdom | 75,341 |
Source: EC Commission.
Ec Agriculture (Financial Guidelines)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food why it is necessary for the Government to press for effective application of the financial guidelines for EEC agriculture; which member states are likely to resist such effective application; and if he will make a statement.
It is the Government's usual practice to press in the European Community for policies they wish to see implemented. The Council of Ministers unanimously agreed conclusions on budgetary discipline in December and all member states have to work within the framework of agreed Community policies.
Veterinary Investigation Laboratories, Itchen Abbas
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will reconsider his decision to close the veterinary investigation laboratories at Itchen Abbas, Hampshire.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Kettering (Mr. Freeman) on 6 December 1984.
Ministerial Visit (Caribbean)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) if he will make a statement on discussions between the Parliamentary Secretary the hon. Member for Medway (Mrs. Fenner) and representations of banana-producing countries in the course of her visit;(2) if, in the course of her discussions on her visit to banana-producing countries in the Caribbean, the Parliamentary Secretary the hon. Member for Medway (Mrs. Fenner) took any steps to establish the difference between the price paid to producers for bananas and the retail price charged in Britain.
The Parliamentary Secretary will be meeting Prime Ministers and Ministers of Agriculture in the Windward Islands and Jamaica to review progress towards meeting agreed objectives on quality. The discussions will not be concerned with the commercial relations between the supplying countries and their distributors in the United Kingdom.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the individuals who are accompanying the hon. Member for Medway (Mrs. Fenner) on her official visit to banana-producing countries.
My hon. Friend, the Parliamentary Secretary is accompanied by Mr. Fenner, by the head of the Ministry's tropical food division and her private secretary.
Bananas
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the work of the banana quality monitoring committee.
Joint monitoring committees on banana quality were established with the Windward Islands and Jamaica in November 1983 to oversee agreed programmes for improvements in the quality of bananas exported to the United Kingdom. The committees meet periodically to review progress and to decide on any additional measures that may be necessary.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what quantity of bananas was imported into the United Kingdom in each of the last five years.
The information requested is as follows:
| Imports of bananas (including plantains) | |
| Quantity (tonnes) | |
| 1980 | 322,481 |
| 1981 | 328,045 |
| 1982 | 327,876 |
| 1983 | 307,169 |
| 1984 | *†317,348 |
| (Source: Customs and Excise.) | |
| * Estimate. | |
| † Actual imports to November inclusive 292,239. | |
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the principal sources of bananas for the British market.
The principal sources are the Windward Islands, Colombia, Surinam, Jamaica, Ecuador and Panama.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the policy of the Government on the importation and consumption of bananas.
Her Majesty's Government have a longstanding commitment to provide preferential access for the whole of the exportable surplus of bananas from Jamaica and the Windward Islands. This reflects the critical importance, in particular to the Windward Islands, of their banana exports to the United Kingdom, which provide the major element of both their exports earnings and their employment.Imports from other ACP countries have access duty-free and without restriction. Bananas from other sources are imported under licence to meet the balance of market requirements. The results of a review of the Government's policy in this respect were announced by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Trade and Industry the hon. Member for Edinburgh, Central (Mr. Fletcher) in his reply to the hon. Member for Dagenham (Mr. Gould) on 15 November 1984 at column
305.
Social Services
Board And Lodging Payments
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will ensure that in any changes to board and lodging payments by his Department adequate flexibility is maintained to reflect the variations from area to area and from season to season in the list of board and lodging and that a mechanism is retained to consider appeals by persons familiar with local circumstances.
Our proposals for changes to the present system of board and lodging payments were put to the Social Security Advisory Committee in November last year for consultation. Before finalising our proposals, we shall be considering fully its own views and all the representations made to it, including any which deal with the issues raised by the hon. Member.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many submissions have been made to the Social Security Advisory Committee regarding his recent proposals on board and lodgings allowances; what categories of persons or bodies have made such submissions; and how many submissions have been made by each.
Over 500 submissions have been received by 25 January 1985. These fell within the following main categories:
3. Individual housing associations, hostels and housing trusts and associations representing them.
Residential Accommodation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether his Department's review of local authority building note No. 2 on "Residential Accommodation for Elderly People (1973)" has yet been completed.
We think it is more helpful to local authorities for guidance to be set out in a more informal and flexible style than that of the building notes, and future guidance will be in the form of pamphlets which set out the variety of options open to authorities in the design of their services. The 1973 building note will not, therefore, be updated; work on a replacement is still at a comparatively early stage.
Infant Mortality
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report, as soon as it is available to him, the infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births for 1984 in (a) England, (b) Japan, (c) France, (d) Finland and (e) Sweden.
Yes. Figures for England and France are expected to be available in the spring of 1985. However, data for the last remaining countries may not be received until late 1986.
Ambulances
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he proposes to issue guidelines to health authorities about the use of stretchers on secondary suspension systems for ambulances to avoid aggravation of injury through vibration on the way to hospital; and if he will make a statement.
It is for each health authority, advised by the relevant chief ambulance officer, to determine the equipment appropriate for use by the ambulance service locally.
Nhs (Charges)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the charges determined under section 66 of the National Health Service Act 1977 reflect the full costs borne by health authorities in providing the services.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply to him on 21 January, at column 342.
Tendering
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will name, for each tendering exercise of which his Department is aware and which was completed since the last named in his answer of 30 November 1984, Official Report, columns 623–24, the health authority and the hospital concerned and the successful tenderer.
We are aware of the following additional cases:
| Health Authority | Hospital | Contractor or In-House |
| Domestic | ||
| Bury | Bealey | ISS |
| Laundry | ||
| Cheltenham | — | Gloucester HA |
| Dewsbury | — | Express Cleaners |
| Gloucester | — | In-House |
| Newcastle | — | Co-op |
| Plymouth | — | In-House |
| Somerset | — | In-House |
| Catering | ||
| Bury | Florence | In-House |
| Nightingale | ||
| Scunthorpe | Various | In-House |
| Hospitals | ||
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the latest figures for the savings achieved in relation to the eight contracted-out services referred to in his Department's press release 84/50 on health service tendering.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as we can obtain up-to-date information.
Fluoride
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will list the sources of any evidence available to his Department of the upper limit of consumption of fluoride before (a) the teeth begin to discolour through mottling and (b) harm to health may begin to result;(2) if he will list the sources of any evidence available to his Department of the degree of mottling of children and young persons' teeth from water fluoridated naturally or artifically to one part per million;
(3) if he will list the sources of any evidence available to his Department of the effect of a high concentration of magnesium and calcium in water containing natural fluoride at levels at or above one part per million.
The question of dental mottling was studied in the United States of America before the introduction of public water fluoridation. It was found that at a concentration of fluoride of about two parts per million an increasing proportion of children had mottled enamel that was apparent and objectionable aesthetically (Dean HT and Elvolve E "Further studies on the minimal threshold of chronic endemic dental fluorosis" — Pub Health Rep 52: 1249–64 10 September 1937).There have been a number of studies contrasting the prevalence of dental mottling, which may have various causes, in comparable fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas. A review of the evidence is, for example, contained in pages 349–354 of Lord Jauncey's opinion in the Strathclyde fluoridation case.Lord Jauncey concluded that
"if the drinking water in Strathclyde is fluoridated to one part per million there is likely to be a very small increase in the prevalence of mottling of a type which will only be noticeable at very close quarters and which is very unlikely to create any aesthetic problems for the owners of the teeth".
On the issue of harm to health, there is a substantial body of evidence which shows that levels of consumption associated with fluoride in drinking water considerably above the optimum level of one part per million are not associated with skeletal fluorosis in temperate countries. Published reviews of the evidence include the following:
Fluorides and Human Health (World Health Organisation, Geneva 1970).
Fluoride, Teeth and Health (a Report from the Royal College of Physicians of London, 1976).
Drinking Water and Health (National Academy of Sciences, Washington, 1977).
Victorian Water Supplies (Melbourne, 1980).
We know of no reputable evidence that a high concentration of magnesium and/or calcium makes any difference to the benefit to dental health obtained from drinking water containing natural fluoride at a concentration of around one part per million. Conversely the efficacy of fluoride has been demonstrated in this respect including areas where it has been artifically added to water with low concentrations of either magnesium and/or calcium.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what guidance he is proposing to issue of (a) toothpaste with fluoride, (b) fluoride tablets, (c) dentists applying topical fluoride and (d) users of kidney dialysis machines following the enactment of the Water (Fluoridation) Bill.
No guidance will be needed on any of these issues. Topical fluoride may be safely applied in either fluoridated or non-fluoridated areas. We are currently issuing guidance to the Health Service on the exposure to aluminium and fluoride of patients undergoing haemodialysis. For the position with regard to fluoridated toothpaste and fluoride tablets, I refer my hon. Friend to my reply to him of 13 November 1984 at column 217.
Prescribed Medicines
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of the National Health Service budget was represented by the cost of prescribed medicines in 1965, 1970, 1975, 1980 and 1984, respectively.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentage of the prescriptions issued during the latest period of 12 months for which figures are available were of medicines listed in the "Monthly Index of Medical Specialties."
The information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the average number of prescriptions issued for each registered National Health Service patient during the latest period of 12 months for which figures are available; and what were the comparative figures in the other member countries of the European Community.
The average number of prescriptions dispensed to each patient registered on a doctor's National Health Service list in 1983 was 6·8. We do not have available the comparative figures in other member countries of the European Community.
Surgery Closures
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the criteria that have to be satisfied for a general practice to close a surgery.
A doctor must obtain the approval of the family practitioner committee or, on appeal, the Secretary of State, to the places where he is available for consultation and to any changes in them. Such approval may not unreasonably be withheld but may be given subject to such conditions as seem necessary to enable the doctor to carry out his obligations under his terms of service. In considering a proposed change we would expect a committee to have regard to the views of patients and the general public.
Family Practitioner Committees
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to publish his circular on family practitioner committees.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of the population of England and Wales is covered by comprehensive computerised age/sex registers of family practitioner committees.
Approximately one in five.
Milk And Welfare Foods (Entitlement)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he plans to end entitlement to free milk and free welfare foods to pregnant and nursing mothers.
We have no present plans to do so; but the current social security review is of course looking at the provision for maternity needs, and families with children, generally.
Health Authorities (Funding)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) in how many cases there has been a change of use, from standardised mandatory ratios to social deprivation factors, as the criterion in resource allocation working party allocations of health funding to health authorities; in how many cases such authorities gained extra funding; and in how many cases they lost funding;(2) in how many cases the resource allocation working party criteria for analysing resource levels have been changed from standardised mortality ratios to social deprivation factors; what has been the change in funding allocation in each health authority case so affected; how many health authorities have gained and how many lost as a result; what appeals have been made against such reassessments; and with what results.
Our method of calculating regional target allocations when we are making decisions about the allocation of resources to regional health authorities follows the recommendations of the resource allocation working party (RAWP). We have not changed our practice of using standardised mortality ratios.Regions follow the broad principles set out by RAWP in calculating their district target allocations, but they also take account of local factors. I understand that at least one regional health authority includes information about social deprivation in calculating district target allocations. In making allocations to districts, RHAs have regard to their strategic objectives including progress towards equality of access to health services for patients according to clinical need which is the prime aim of the RAWP philosophy. So the method of calculating the target need not itself have an effect on the allocation to a health authority. We do not collect information centrally about district health authorities' appeals to RHAs against the method of calculating their target allocations and/or the amount of allocations actually made, nor about the outcome of any such appeals.It would be a mistake to devote too much attention to the intricate technical details of a formula which is used as an important factor, but not the only factor, in allocating resources according to the plans and needs of the service and its patients.
Drugs (Safety)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied that sufficient information is available to the public on the safety and side effects of drugs; and if he will make a statement.
Yes, but if my hon. Friend has any specific problems in mind perhaps he would let me know.
Departmental Staff (Assaults)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many cases of assault on his Department's local staff have been reported to him; what is the principal form such attacks take; and if he will make a statement.
The number of incidents reported were as follows:
Number
| |
| 1978 | 212 |
| 1979 | 187 |
| 1980 | 195 |
| 1981 | 192 |
| 1982 | 219 |
| 1983 | 199 |
| 1984 | 198 |
The principal forms that such incidents took in 1983, the latest year for which full details are currently available, were:
Per cent.
| |
| Technical assault | 31 |
| Blow with fist | 20 |
| All other types of manual assault | 42 |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what measures he has taken or what measures he proposes to take to protect his Department's local staff from assault; and if he will make a statement.
All local office staff in the Department are advised concerning the possible risk of assault in the course of their duties. Staff who visit claimants in their homes receive advice on dealing with potentially violent situations as part of their training.Where appropriate, protective screens are installed in public areas at the Department's local offices.Arrangements to alert staff to situations or cases which have been identified as potentially dangerous are under review to see if they can be improved.
Limited List Prescribing
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of the £100 million estimated savings from his original limited drugs list was expected to result from generic substitution.
There is no, and never was any, element of generic substitution in the limited list proposals we announced on 8 November 1984.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proportion of the £100 million estimated savings from his original limited drugs list was expected to come from the £120 million presently spent on propriety brands dispensed to a prescription category; and what will come from the £40 million presently spent on the sedative category.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply on 5 December 1984 to my hon. Friend the Member for Northampton, South (Mr. Morris) at columns 219–20.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the members of the panel he has appointed to assist the Chief Medical Officer in advising on the drugs that should be included in his proposed limited list for prescription under the National Health Service.
Our chief medical officer has invited a number of eminent individuals from relevant branches of the medical and pharmaceutical professions to advise him on the content of the limited list. They are Professor Alasdair Breckenridge, professor of clinical pharmacology; Professor David Morrell, professor of general practice; Dr. John Tomlinson, general practitioner; Dr. Duncan Colin Jones, consultant physician; Professor Eric Stroud, professor of child health; Professor Malcolm Hodkinson, professor of geriatric medicine; Mr. David Coleman, retail pharmacist.The chief medical officer has invited Professor Malcolm Lader to advise on the psychiatric implications of the list. He may also wish to involve other specialists on particular points.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what consideration has been given to enabling patients, preferring branded drugs which may no longer be available on prescription, from having that part of the cost of the generic substitute allowed against the cost of the branded product.
Doctors will be able to prescribe at National Health Service expense from a limited but adequate range of drugs in those categories covered by our limited list proposals. If a patient elects to have a private prescription instead, that will be a matter of choice not of medical necessity. There is no question of our subsidising this choice.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations have been made by organisations representing the elderly on the proposals to limit drugs available to National Health Service patients on prescription.
We have received representations from a wide range of individuals and organisations, including some which cite the needs of the elderly. We are carefully considering all these views.
Human Embryos
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make available in the Library copies of any representations he has recently received concerning the formation of a non-statutory body to monitor experimentation upon human embryos.
Yes, on the same terms as indicated in the reply I gave my hon. Friend the Member for Congleton (Mrs. Winterton) on 21 January at column 344.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he has any intention of endorsing the setting up of a non-statutory body to monitor experimentation upon human embryos.
We are following with interest the proposals being made for such a body but the Government have not been involved in them. We are still considering the public and parliamentary reactions to the Warnock inquiry.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he has had any discussions with the Medical Research Council concerning the formation of a non-statutory monitoring body for experimentation upon human embryos until such time as legislation is enacted by Parliament on this subject.
The Medical Research Council has informed me of its proposals for voluntary arrangements to monitor research using human embryos.
Croydon District Health Authority
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why, for the purposes of determining the eligibility of the Croydon district health authority for additional financial assistance under the resource allocation working party criteria, a shift has been made from the use of standardised mortality ratios as a yardstick to the use of social deprivation factors; what assessment was made before this shift was made of its implications for the level of resources available to the Croydon district health authority vis-a-vis other comparable district health authorities; and if he will make a statement.
The allocation of resources to district health authorities is a matter for the regional health authority to determine. I understand that relative social deprivation is only one of a number of factors which the South-West Thames regional heath authority takes into account in its resource allocation policy.
Abortion
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many abortions were performed on residents and non-residents at up to 12 weeks gestation, 13 to 20 weeks gestation, 20 to 23 weeks gestation and 24 weeks and over for each year since 1968; on what grounds these were performed; what ages the women were; and how many were performed in the National Health Service and how many were performed in other approved places, respectively.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report the number of abortions performed in England and Wales to resident girls aged 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 years (a) with parental consent and (b) without parental consent for each of the years from 1968 to 1984.
We do not collect information about parental consent in each case. The available figures are shown in the table.
| Numbers of Legal Abortions: Girls aged 11 to 16, 1968–83 England and Wales Residents | ||||||
| Age | ||||||
| Years | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
| *1968 | 3 | 6 | 21 | 150 | 363 | 559 |
| 1969 | 2 | 7 | 38 | 279 | 848 | 1,445 |
| 1970 | 3 | 20 | 85 | 391 | 1,233 | 2,530 |
| 1971 | 3 | 16 | 77 | 529 | 1,671 | 3,465 |
| 1972 | — | 7 | 98 | 586 | 2,113 | 4,318 |
| 1973 | 4 | 14 | 108 | 693 | 2,270 | 5,082 |
| 1974 | 1 | 9 | 117 | 718 | 2,490 | 5,348 |
| 1975 | — | 12 | 120 | 747 | 2,691 | 5,411 |
| 1976 | 6 | 14 | 122 | 738 | 2,545 | 5,429 |
| 1977 | 1 | 13 | 105 | 804 | 2,701 | 5,510 |
| 1978 | 3 | 20 | 113 | 708 | 2,454 | 5,675 |
| 1979 | 9 | 18 | 116 | 698 | 2,693 | 6,030 |
| 1980 | 5 | 17 | 141 | 770 | 2,717 | 6,370 |
| 1981 | 7 | 13 | 98 | 710 | 2,701 | 6,190 |
| 1982 | — | 15 | 138 | 778 | 2,921 | 6,334 |
| 1983 | — | 9 | 127 | 893 | 3,058 | 6,468 |
| * 27 April to 31 December. | ||||||
Hospital Waiting Lists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what instructions he has issued to health authorities about changes in the compilation of hospital waiting list figures; from when the changes will be operative; what estimate he has made of the likely percentage differences the changes will make to waiting list totals; and whether he proposes to reissue published waiting list figures adjusted to match the new figures.
Health authorities have not been asked to change the methods by which they compile waiting lists, but to review them to improve their accuracy.
Doctors (Benefit Claims)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the terms and conditions of service of a general practitioner require him to give information to his Department in connection with claims for benefit designed to allow claimants to maintain their health, such as dietary additions to supplementary benefit; and what fee is chargeable for this service if he has the consent of the patient to do so (a) to the patient and (b) to his Department.
A doctor is required by his terms of service to issue to his patients or their personal representatives free of charge a medical certificate required to support such a claim.
Kidney Patients
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements are made for dialysing psychiatrically-disturbed patients other than sending them to a kidney unit in a general hospital.
Patients referred for haemodialysis normally spend an initial period in a renal unit in a general hospital and thereafter may continue to be treated in the renal unit or may dialyse either at home or in a satellite unit. The participation of relatives or friends is encouraged. Whether special arrangements are made for psychiatrically disturbed patients is a matter for the health authorities concerned following the clinical advice of the relevant consultants.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what increases in spending on the installation of kidney dialysis he anticipates over the next five years.
It is for health authorities to decide what proportion of the resources available to them is to be allocated to the provision of a particular service. My right hon. Friend has, however, asked health authorities to develop services for patients suffering end stage renal failure as a priority within the acute sector, and all regional health authorities have recently agreed to increase the annual acceptance rate of new renal patients to at least 40 per million population by 1987. The extent of the increase in expenditure on dialysis in the next five years will depend upon the way in which individual health authorities organise their services and on the balance between dialysis and transplantation.
In the first nine months following the launch of our donor card campaign in February 1984, the number of transplants rose 35 per cent. (to 1129) compared with the same period in the previous year.
Ophthalmic Services
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the cost saving to the National Health Service if the supply, repair and replacement of general ophthalmic service spectacles is restricted to children aged under 16, full-time students aged under 19, people on certain benefits and low income, and people who require complex lenses, as under amended regulations proposed by the Government.
The anticipated full year effect for England of the Government's measures to limit the supply, repair and replacement of glasses in 1985–86 is expected to be £14 million.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is the cost saving to the National Health Service if the full assessed charge is payable by patients who require lenses over six dioptres cylindrical power, or over 10 dioptres spherical and over four dioptres cylindrical power, or lenticular;(2) how many spectacles, on an annual basis, are prescribed in the categories with one or more lens over six dioptres cylindrical power, over 10 dioptres spherical and over four dioptres cylindrical power, or lenticular;(3) what percentage of the total number of annual prescriptions is represented by the categories defined as complex in amended regulations proposed by the Government;(4) how many cases involving complex lenses, as defined in the Government's planned amendments to the general ophthalmic service, are dealt with
(a) by the hospital eye service and (b) the general ophthalmic service, on an annual basis.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many prescriptions for glasses have been issued in each of the last three years.
In England the number of prescriptions issued following sight tests under the general opthalmic service were as follows:
| number | |
| 1983 | 6,671,836 |
| 1982 | 6,413,522 |
| 1981 | 6,273,033 |
Supplementary Benefit Appeals
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether the Chief Adjudication Officer has considered the findings of the supplementary benefits appeal tribunal in the cases of Mr. Roderick Skinner and Ms. Isobel Rafferty in August 1984; and what conclusions he reached.
I understand that the Chief Adjudication Officer has considered the case of Mr. Roderick Skinner but not that of Ms. Isobel Rafferty. In the former case it was decided, in the circumstances of this particular case, not to appeal against the decision to the social security commissioner.
Fuel Bills
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what he estimates will be the average payments for help with fuel bills in exceptionally severe weather for claimants in the areas of England and Wales which have qualified for assistance.
Information is not yet available to estimate the average payment for help with fuel bills in the areas of England and Wales affected by the recent exceptionally severe weather. The method of calculating amounts payable in respect of extra fuel costs arising from exceptionally severe weather is explained in the Chief Adjudication Officer's published guidance — in paragraphs 7426–7459 and appendix 19 of the S Manual, a copy of which is in the Library. Where the period covered by a fuel bill includes a period of exceptionally severe weather, then the temperatures over the whole period of the bill are compared with the mean temperatures for that time of year. If the whole period is colder than average, then claimants eligible for payments receive help with a proportion of their fuel bills depending on how far temperatures over the whole period have fallen below the mean. Average amounts paid will, therefore, depend on temperatures over the coming weeks and on the size of claimants' fuel bills.
Housing Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the best available estimate of the total amount of public expenditure expected to be saved in the current financial year as a result of the reduction in parents' entitlement to housing benefit when their working children are living at home introduced in April 1984; and whether he will now abolish the reductions.
The estimated saving from the increase in the non-dependant deductions for 18 to 20-year-olds in the housing benefit and supplementary benefit schemes from April 1984 is £11 million in the current financial year. The future of non-dependant deductions will be part of our considerations following the social security reviews.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the best available estimate of the number of young people made homeless as a result of the reduction in parents' entitlement to housing benefit when working children are living at home, introduced in April 1984.
We have no evidence that any working children living in their parents' household have been made homeless as a direct result of the increase in the housing benefit non-dependant deductions in April 1984.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what research was conducted by his Department into the likely effects of the reductions in the entitlement to housing benefit of families whose children are working, introduced in April 1984; before the introduction of the reductions; what research into the actual effects has since been conducted; what research into the effects is now planned; and whether he will make a statement.
In relation to wage levels, the contributions to housing costs expected from young people in work are not excessive. No research has been conducted by the Department into the likely effects of non-dependent deductions, and there are no immediate plans to commission research in this area.
Benefit Claimants (Criminal Records)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what national or regional guidelines have been issued regarding access to criminal records by officials of his Department concerning social security claimants; on how many occasions in each region of the United Kingdom in each year since 1970 such access has been used; what has been the purpose of seeking access to such records; if access has depended on the discretion of chief police officers; and how many claimants in each region in each year have been denied benefit as a result.
No guidelines have been issued to officials regarding access to criminal records of social security claimants since such information has no bearing on benefit entitlement. However, the investigation of serious, organised crime which relates to social security matters and which involves considerable sums of money is pursued in close liaison with the police. For example, in a recent case, an offender was sent to prison for 5½ years for manipulation of stolen order books with a potential value of over £70,000.
National Finance
Interest Relief
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the average interest relief on tax given to first-time buyers and the latest average level of central Government support to a council house tenant.
Provisional estimates for 1984–85 are shown below. I regret that it is not possible to distinguish mortgage interest relief given to first-time buyers.
| England | Scotland | Wales | Northern Ireland | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Average mortgage interest tax relief per owner occupier | 270 | 270 | 150 | 220 |
| Average Central Government subsidy per council tenant | 88 | 61 | 34 | *595 |
| Average payment of Housing Benefit (rent rebate) per council tenant | 358 | 271 | 466 | 378 |
| Average Local Authority subsidy per council tenant | 95 | 140 | 16 | *— |
| * The Northern Ireland Housing Executive is the sole public housing authority in Northern Ireland. The figure is based on the average revenue deficit per NIHE dwelling. | ||||
Ec Budget
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the final result of discussions between the EEC Council and the European Assembly about the draft 1985 Budget.
The European Parliament voted on 13 December 1984 by 390 votes to 5 to reject the 1985 draft budget. Consequently since 1 January the finances of the Community have been governed by the provisional twelfths regime.No new draft budget has yet been put forward by the Commission for consideration by the Council and the Parliament.
Investment
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what steps he intends to take following the recommendation of the European Commission in its annual economic report for increased public investment in countries whose construction industry is underutilised.
The Government's plans for public investment are set out in Cmnd. 9428.
National Economic Development Council
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the outcome of the meeting of the National Economic Development Council on 9 January.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer to the hon. Member for Aberdeen, North (Mr. Hughes) on 24 January, at column 1120.
Savings Certificates And Government Stock
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give instructions, where savings certificates and Government stock are purchased by a husband and wife and the appropriate certificates are in joint names, that all letters be addressed to the joint holders.
The Bank of England and the Department for National Savings do not usually know or record the relationship of joint holders. The usual practice for Government stock is to address original correspondence to whichever holder's name appears first. In the very rare cases where national savings originates correspondence on savings certificates the practice is to write to the joint holders. In replying to any letter from holders the practice is to follow the form adopted by the sender—for example a joint reply to a jointly signed letter.
Civil Service (Financial Incentives)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the present financial incentives to good performance in the Civil Service; and why they are considered inadequate.
In the case of industrial civil servants, there are a number of productivity schemes which encourage good performance. But for non-industrial civil servants the main form of reward for merit in the Civil Service has been the prospect of promotion to the next grade. In the vast majority of cases promotion brings a financial reward.However, as I told the House on 5 December—columns
192 and 193—the Government believe it right to provide additional incentives to good performance. This becomes more important when numbers are falling and there are reduced opportunities for promotion. The Government are, therefore, introducing an experimental scheme of performance bonuses but, for the reasons which I gave the House on 5 December, performance-related pay cannot be introduced immediately across the whole of the Civil Service.
Ec (Own Resources)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what interest rate is charged to the EEC when own resources payments are made in advance of the due date at the request of the EEC Commission.
Interest is not charged on the sums advanced to the European Community in respect of own resources payments. Since the EEC Commission's funds are derived directly from member states' contributions any interest they charged the Commission for making such advances would eventually have to be borne by them.
Public Expenditure
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what have been the changes in public expenditure in each year since 1978–79 to date; and what is his forecast for those years for which figures are available expressed both in constant prices and as a percentage of gross domestic product.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Board Of Inland Revenue
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will consider appointing lay members with commercial experience to the Board of Inland Revenue.
I have noted my hon. Friend's suggestion.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what he estimates would be the full-year revenue raised on the following supplies if they were rated at 5 per cent. for value added tax purpose: (a) those goods and services listed in the European Commission's reasoned opinion on United Kingdom zero rates, (b) newspaper cover prices, (c) books, (d) fuel and power, (e) children's clothes and footwear and (f) all supplies at present zero-rated.
The estimates of net additional revenue in a full year at 1984–85 prices are:
| £ million | |
| (a) Those goods and services listed in the European Commission's reasoned opinion on United Kingdom zero rates | 115 |
| (b) Newspaper cover prices | 80 |
| (c) Books | 30 |
| (d) Fuel and power | 470 |
| (e) Children's clothing and footwear | 90 |
| £ million | |
(f) All supplies at present zero-rated (excluding exports and international services) | 2,270 |
Capital Transfer Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the yield from capital transfer tax in 1983–84.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Married Man's Allowance
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many couples claimed the married man's allowance in each of the last five fiscal years for which figures are available.
[pursuant to his reply, 15 January 1985, c. 121]: Estimates based on the surveys of personal income for the years concerned are shown below. The figures exclude married couples who elected for the separate taxation of wife's earnings.
| Numbers of married couples claiming the married man's tax allowance Million | |
| 1978–79 | 12·9 |
| 1979–80 | 12·7 |
| 1980–81 | 12·7 |
| 1981–82 | 12·1 |
| 1982–83 | 12·4 |
Personal Tax Allowances
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will recalculate the figures given in his answer to the hon. Member for Hornchurch (Mr. Squire) on 20 December, Official Report, column 321, about personal tax allowances assuming no increase on top of indexation in the levels at which higher rates of income tax become payable.
[pursuant to his reply, 24 January 1985, c. 504]: The reply to the hon. Member for Hornchurch (Mr. Squire) assumed no increase on top of indexation in the levels of taxable income at which the higher rates of income tax become payable.
Northern Ireland
Orlit Houses
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when the Northern Ireland Housing Executive commenced its examination of the options for dealing with its stock of Orlit dwellings at (a) Comber and (b) Donaghadee.
I am advised by the chairman of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive that while the future of Orlit dwellings has been under consideration since potential defects in these properties were identified in 1983, it was not possible to consider specific proposals for dealing with the Orlits at Comber and Donaghadee until December 1984 when the final results of technical assessments carried out by the Housing Executive were confirmed.
Strip Searches
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if any staff members have been reprimanded as a result of conduct during a strip search in prisons in Northern Ireland in each of the last 10 years;(2) how many strip searches of women prisoners have taken place in the presence of one or more male prison officers in each of the past six years;(3) what type of items which may constitute a danger to the prison system are intended to be discovered by strip searching;(4) if he will make a statement detailing those items which have been found during a strip searching in each of the past five years;(5) if he will make a statement on the contribution of strip searches to prison security in Northern Ireland;(6) what study of strip searching he has made since his appointment; and what consideration he is giving to such investigations;(7) how many strip searches have taken place in each of the Northern Ireland prisons in each of the past 10 years;(8) how many prisoners have been subjected to strip searching in each of Northern Ireland's prisons in the past 10 years;(9) what medical or nursing staff are required to be present during a strip search of a prisoner;(10) at what level of authority individual strip searches are ordered or authorised;(11) what guidelines are issued to prison staff regarding strip searches; and what sanction there is against a member of staff who breaches those guidelines;(12) if there has been any evidence, from medical reports on prisoners, of mental, nervous or physical injuries caused by strip searching in Northern Ireland prisons;(13) if he will order an end to strip searches in Northern Ireland;(14) what efforts his Department is making regarding the welfare of women prisoners in Northern Ireland; and what further initiatives he proposes in this regard.
I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman as soon as possible.
Benefits And Allowances
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what information he has as to how many people living on Creggan estate, Derry, are claiming each of the various benefits and allowances administered by the Department of Health and Social Services.
The information requested is not readily available, and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Pluralist Society
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether it is Government policy to encourage the continuance of a pluralist society in those parts of Northern Ireland where it presently exists.
The Government will continue to protect the right of the constituent groups in Northern Ireland to uphold and give expression, within the law, to their distinctive views on religious, cultural and other social questions.
Security
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will take the necessary steps to sustain the full fabric of its society for the Protestant community in areas close to the frontier with the Irish Republic where the Irish Republican Army's campaign to murder Protestants has disadvantaged it.
I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will ensure that necessary extra resources, including teachers, are made available in controlled primary and secondary schools serving communities close to the frontier with the Irish Republic which have been disadvantaged by the Irish Republican Army's murder campaign against Protestants.
I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman as soon as possible.
Farmers
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he has recently considered how farmers, who were living close to the frontier with the Irish Republic and were forced by Irish Republican Army activity to abandon their holdings in the mid-1970s, can now be compensated for loss of earnings in the same way as other businesses were at that time;(2) if he has any plans to assist farmers, who were displaced by Irish Republican Army activity from their holdings close to the frontier with the Irish Republic, to return to their properties; and whether he believes their safety can now reasonably be assured.
I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman as soon as possible.
A-Level Curriculum
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what are the criteria used by the Department of Education for Northern Ireland when deciding whether or not to approve arrangements for the provision of an A-level curriculum in schools in Northern Ireland;(2) if he will list the number of A-level students in
(a) Inniskillen collegiate school, (b) Fivemiletown high school and (c) Portora royal school during (i) 1983–84, (ii) 1984–85 and (iii) the projected figures for 1985–86;
(3) if he will list the subjects offered at A-level and the number of students taking each subject in (a) Inniskillen collegiate school, (b) Fivemiletown high school and (c) Portora royal school during (i) 1983–84, (ii) 1984–85 and (iii) the projected figures for 1985–86;
(4) under what circumstances the Department of Education for Northern Ireland has approved the provision of an A-level curriculum in Northern Ireland schools where there are only two, three or four students per subject; and if he will now agree to extend such approval to any secondary schools which make such a request and will provide adequate extra staff for this purpose.
I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman as soon as possible.
Scheduled Offences
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what was the number of cases in which persons were convicted of scheduled offences in Northern Ireland in 1984 on the basis of evidence given by accomplices on behalf of the Crown in which evidence, other than of the accomplice, either forensic, from other non-supergrass witnesses or by an admission of guilt from the accused, was used to obtain the conviction;(2) how many people were convicted in 1984, either on their own admission of guilt or following a plea of not guilty, on the basis of evidence given by accomplices on behalf of the Crown in cases concerning scheduled offences in Northern Ireland; how many suspects arrested on the basis of such evidence have been released as a result of the retraction of evidence given by accomplices; and how many people are presently awaiting trial as a result of evidence obtained from terrorist accomplices.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Remanded Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what was the average period of remand without bail in each of the following cases involving accomplice witness's evidence or (a) persons convicted, (b) persons acquitted and (c) persons who were released as a result of such evidence being retracted; and how these figures compare with those for persons charged with scheduled offences on the basis of evidence other than accomplice evidence;(2) for each year since 1980, what is the number of prisoners refused bail; and what is the average period of remand without bail for persons accused and charged wholly or partially on the basis of accomplice evidence in each of the following categories:
(a) the top decile of prisoners awaiting trial for the longest period, (b) the top quartile of prisoners awaiting trial for the longest period and (c) the second quartile of prisoners awaiting trial for the longest period; and what is the average period of remand for all prisoners charged on the basis of such evidence;
(3) how many prisoners in 1984 were remanded in custody prior to trial for periods between (a) nought to three months, (b) three to six months, (c) six to nine months, (d) nine to 12 months, (e) 12 to 18 months and (f) over 18 months for scheduled and non-scheduled offences, respectively.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Housing Executive (Tenancies)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons with addresses in the Irish Republic have been granted the tenancy of Housing Executive dwellings in Northern Ireland in each of the last three years.
[pursuant to his reply, 22 January 1985, c. 390]: This is a matter for the Northern Ireland Housing Executive. However, I understand from the chairman that the information is not readily available in the form requested and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. The information which is available was collected for the year 1983–84 only and relates to external applicants generally — that is, those with addresses anywhere outside Northern Ireland—and is as follows:
| Period | Number of external applicants housed from the waiting list | Number of external applicants housed from the transfer list (i.e., those previously living in public authority housing elsewhere) |
| Year ending 31 March 1984 | 129 | 38 |
Shooting Incident (Belfast)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what representations he has received concerning the shooting incident in Belfast on 14 January involving the Ulster Defence Regiment.
[pursuant to his reply, 24 January 1985, c. 520]: Representations have been made by the Government of the Republic of Ireland and by two local political parties.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if he will call for an inquiry into the shooting of Paul Gerard Kelly on 14 January in Belfast;(2) if he will make a statement on the shooting in Belfast by members of the Ulster Defence Regiment on 14 January.
[pursuant to his reply, 24 January 1985, c. 520]: The incident in the early hours of 15 January, in which Mr. Kelly lost his life, is being investigated by the Royal Ulster Constabulary. In due course its papers will be submitted to the Director of Public Prosecutions, who will decide if any one of the Ulster Defence Regiment soldiers involved should be prosecuted. While this process is in hand, it would be wrong for me to comment on the incident, but I have no reason to think that any useful purpose would be served by a separate inquiry.