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Written Answers

Volume 73: debated on Thursday 21 February 1985

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 21 February 1985

Trade And Industry

Exports

67.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will make a statement on the volume of United Kingdom exports in 1984.

Between 1983 and 1984, total export volume increased by about 8 per cent.

Exports of finished manufactures*Increase in export average value indices(per cent.)
United Kingdom Exports to:FR Germany Exports to:
European CommunityWorldEuropean CommunityWorld
Increases between:
1962 and 1970na‡34·4na46·2
1970 and 1979na220·1231·6238·8
1979 and 1983≑na42·222·024·6
*Standard International Trade Classification, sections 7 and 8.
†In sterling terms.
‡1963 and 1970: based on unit value indices.
≑Data for 1984 for the Federal Republic of Germany are not yet available. The increase between 1979 and 1984 for the United Kingdom is 51·9 per cent.
na Not available.

Sources:

1. United Kindom Department of Trade and Industry.

2. Federal Republic of Germany Federal Statistical Office "Foreign Trade According to the SITC (SITC Rev II)—Special Trade".

Arms Exports

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what financial assistance is given through the Export Credits Guarantee Department or other official bodies to the export of arms or related exports.

The general range of ECGD facilities is available for arms and related exports, provided underwriting criteria are satisfied, and that an export licence, where required, has been issued.

Corporate Debt

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will introduce legislation to permit holders of zero coupon corporate debt obligations to claim for the full repayment of accrued interest in the event of bankruptcy of the issuer.

Clause 144(2) of the Insolvency Bill provides that a creditor who has contracted for interest to be paid on his debt can prove for such interest in full in respect of any period up to the date of the commencement of the bankruptcy. By virtue of the provisions of paragraph 11 of schedule 3 to that Bill this provision will also apply in the case of a corporate insolvency.

Manufactures (Export Prices)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the increase in United Kingdom export prices for finished manufactures between (a) 1970 and 1979, (b) 1979 and 1984 and (c) 1962 and 1970, and the comparable German prices to the latest available date in 1984, distinguishing exports to European Economic Community countries and exports to all countries, with all prices converted to pounds sterling at the appropriate rate of exchange.

United Kingdom export price data are not compiled on a world area breakdown basis. For Germany, only average value indices are published on this basis. The changes based on the available average value data are in the table.

Departmental Services

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, pursuant to his answer of 6 February, Official Report, column 579, if he will indicate the profit and loss or income and expenditure account and the balance sheet of the services and groups of services listed in his previous answer.

Soviet Union

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is Her Majesty's Government's policy over maintaining freedom of trade between the United Kingdom and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Pesticides

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy towards the adoption by the United Kingdom of clause 9 of the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organisation's proposed international code on the use and distribution of pesticides.

[pursuant to his reply, 20 February 1985, c. 654]: The Government welcome the intention of FAO that article 9 of the proposed code of conduct on the distribution and use of pesticides should conform to the United Nations environment programme's provisional notification scheme for banned and severely restricted chemicals. Arrangements are being made by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment to provide for the notifications of control actions and of first exports which the scheme requires.

Civil Service

Select Committees

68.

asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether the advice given to officials appearing before Select Committees has been revised since 1978.

Yes. A revised "Memorandum of Guidance for Officials Appearing Before Select Committees" was issued by the then Civil Service Department in May 1980. A copy was placed in the Library at the time.

Home Department

Port Powers (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will place in the Library a copy of the report from the Inspectorate of Constabulary concerning the application of port powers, which was requested following the Jellicoe review on the operation of the Prevention of Terrorism Act.

The report by Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Constabulary considers in detail the security arrangements at our ports and it is therefore not possible to make it available as the hon. Member suggests. But I intend to make known my conclusions on the report in due course.

Coal Industry Dispute

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many of those arrested on miners' picket lines since the beginning of the mining dispute gave their occupations as that of student.

Eighty-five of those arrested in connection with the mining dispute between 13 March 1984 and 12 February 1985 gave their occupation as that of student. These figures do not distinguish between those arrested on the picket line and those arrested elsewhere.

Private Functions (Policing Costs)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has any proposals to charge the costs of policing private functions, such as party conferences, to the organisers thereof; and if he will make a statement.

We have no proposals for changing the present arrangements, under which charges are made only for those police services which would not normally be provided in pursuance of the general duty of the police to preserve law and order.

Metropolitan Police Services (Payroll Facilities)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with the current arrangements for maintaining computerised payroll facilities for police services in the Metropolitan police area; and what arrangements he proposes to make for the continuation of such facilities following the abolition of the metropolitan counties.

The provision of payroll services to metropolitan county police forces is the responsibility of the police authorities for those forces and it will, therefore, be for the new joint boards, which would be created by the Local Government Bill, to secure the provision of these services after the abolition of the metropolitan county councils. We propose to use the powers which clause 80 of the Bill would provide for the first three years after abolition so as to ensure that these and other support services are provided effectively and economically.

Leeds City Council (Staff)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list in the Official Report those posts within the Leeds city council for which he currently authorises payments under section 11 of the Local Government Act 1966.

Leeds city council currently has approval for grant to be paid on the following posts:

  • 102 teaching staff (82*)
  • 33 education ancillary staff (29*)
  • 2 educational psyhologists*
  • 1 adviser (education)*
  • 1 education welfare officer*
  • 5 nursery officers*
  • 8 primary ESL† nursery nurses*
  • 22 nursery nurses in nurseries*
  • 2 nursery nurses in primary schools*
  • 8 workers in ESL† unit*
  • 2 Bengali speaking language workers*
  • 1 librarian*
  • 1 librarian's assistant*
  • 1 employment development worker*
  • 1 equal opportunities training officer
  • 1 training and development officer
  • 4 housing officers (1*)
  • 1 social worker and social worker's clerk*
  • 1 child guidance social worker
  • 5 social welfare officers
  • 6 youth workers (Asians)*
  • 8 centre based workers (2*)
  • 2 adventure playground playleaders*
  • 2 youth club workers*
  • 1 ethnic minority liaison officer and secretary
(* indicates posts subject to the current administrative review of posts approved under the pre November 1982 guidelines)
ESL†=English as a second language.

Departmental Services

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, pursuant to his answer of 6 February, Official Report, column 573, he will state the cost or net revenue accruing to his Department in each of the past three financial years for each of the services listed.

Where the costs are borne directly on my Department's Votes and the income accrues to them, the details requested for each of the services listed in my reply to a question from my hon. Friend on 6 February at columns 572–73 are as follows:

£000

1981–82

1982–83

1983–84

Firearms licences*
Issue of travel documents for stateless persons
Costs134197209
Income-96-140-103
Net cost/net income3847106
Clamping and removal of illegally parked vehicles*
Dealing with nationality applications in the Home Office†
Costs3,4634,5235,085
Income-1,934-10,949-4,593
Net cost/net income1,529-6,426492
Inspection of premises under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
Costs200204205
Income-197-204-203
Net cost/net income32
Accommodation of passengers refused entry under the Immigration Act
Costs944822821
Income-1,136-820-833
Net cost/net income-1922-63
Issue of Liquor licences by magistrates' courts
Issue of betting licences by Gaming Board and magistrates' courts‡
Costs1,8331,9051,795
Income-1,752-1,590-1,996
Net cost/net income81315-201
Issue of aliens registration certificate*
Issue of Police reports on road traffic accidents*
Issue of passports≑
Costs31,56541,22242,432
Income-32,803-33,233-37,073
Net cost/net income-1,2388,0895,359

* No expenditure incurred by, or receipts accruing to, the Home Office in respect of these services.

† This service was included under (b) of my reply of 6 February because, in 1983–84, in line with policy, full cost recovery was achieved for successful applicants, the cost of processing unsuccessful applications being subsidised. The figures given for this service are, consistently with the other figures in the table, on a cash basis. The calculation of the nationality fees is now on an accruals accounting basis (see annex B of the Government's reply to the third report from the Home Affairs Committee, Session 1982–83. HC 248: "British Nationality Fees" (March 1984, Cmnd. 9183)).
‡ Available figures include estimates of costs incurred by, and income from fees to, magistrates' courts.
≑ The issue of passports was a Foreign and Commonwealth Office responsibility until 1 April 1984 and the costs were borne on and income accrued to that Department's Votes. I regret that the issue of passports was placed erroneously under (b) of my reply of 6 February, when it should have been placed under (a).

Interception Warrants

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many persons, holding office under the Crown, are expressly authorised by the Secretary of State to issue warrants in emergencies in his stead.

I assume that the hon. Member has in mind the procedure proposed in clause 4(1)(b) of the Interception of Communications Bill for the issue of interception warrants in urgent cases. This procedure is intended to replace the existing arrangements (as described, for example, in paragraph 9 of the White Paper "The Interception of Communications in Great Britain"—April 1980, Cmnd. 7873) under which the Secretary of State may give oral authority for interception. Under the new procedure, the official to whome the Secretary of State conveys his oral authority will sign a temporary warrant valid for a maximum of two working days, after which it must be renewed personally by the Secretary of State over his own signature if it is to remain valid. As under the present arrangements, only the Secretary of State personally will be empowered to authorise interception, and the official chosen to sign a warrant under clause 4(1) (b) will have to be expressly designated and instructed by the Secretary of State to sign a specific warrant. It is not possible to say in advance how many officials, over a given period of time, might be called on to sign warrants.

Seat Belts

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many drivers have been prosecuted within the Metropolitan police area for failing to wear a seat belt in the last 12 months.

In 1983 there were 84 prosecutions in the Metropolitan police district for driving or riding in a motor vehicle while not wearing a seat belt. Information for 1984 is not yet available.

Civil Defence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list those local authorities in Wales which have established local authority emergency centres.

County Councils

  • Clwyd
  • Dyfed
  • Gwent
  • Gwynedd
  • Powys
  • South Glamorgan
  • West Glamorgan

District Councils

  • Aberconwy
  • Arfon
  • Brecknock
  • Cardiff
  • Colwyn
  • Dwfor
  • Glyndwr
  • Ynys Mon—Isle of Anglesey
  • Meirionydd
  • Montgomery
  • Radnor
  • Wrexham Maelor

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list those local authorities in Wales which have indicated that they will take part in the United Kingdom warning and monitoring organisation exercise programme for 1985.

Clwyd county council is expected to take part in the forthcoming Intex 85, which is an international warning and monitoring exercise. No other information is available.

Society For The Protection Of Unborn Children (Incident)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis about the

Entrants to training schemes for young people
1977–781978–791979–801980–811981–821982–831983–84*1984–85
Youth Training Schemed†370,220380,000
Training for Skills‡35,74235,00218,25620,14621,40025,212374440
Threshold Scheme≑3795798741,7501,4601,3861,3581,175
Unified Vocational Preparation¶4,5006,03410,000240
Total36,12135,58119,13026,39628,89436,598372,192381,615
* Latest estimates.
† The youth training scheme commenced in April 1983 and covers 16 and 17-year-old school leavers and some older disabled leavers.

incident at the offices of the Society for the Protection of Unborn Children on Friday 15 February; how many people were involved; how many people have since been arrested; on what charges they were arrested; and if he will make a statement.

I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that at 12.20 pm on Friday 15 February 12 people entered the premises of the Society for the Protection of Unborn Children and wrote slogans and sprayed foam in the offices; a tape recorder was also damaged. At 1.54 pm that afternoon nine people in the vicinity who were thought to answer the description of those seen leaving the premises were arrested for burglary. They were detained for questioning and were released from custody later than afternoon. No charges have yet been brought in respect of the incident, but police inquiries are continuing.

Parole

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what has been the effect of his new policy for restricting parole in the first six months of its operation.

My announcement of 30 November 1983 made it clear that from that date I intended that prisoners sentenced to more than five years for offences of violence or drug trafficking would not be released on parole licence before the last few months of their sentence unless there were exceptional circumstances.Comparative figures have been specially obtained for the outcome of parole reviews of cases within the scope of the new policy considered in the periods January to June 1983 and 1984. These show that, in the first six months of 1984, only 13 prisoners within the scope of the new policy were granted release eight months or more before the end of their sentence. This compares with 113 of corresponding cases considered in the first six months of 1983.

Employment

Young People (Training)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the number of young people in all training schemes by year since 1977.

The number of young people entering Manpower Services Commission training schemes in each financial year since 1977 is given in the following table:

†The training for skills programme provides support for both apprentices and adults. The figures relate to 16 to 19-year-olds and cover first year apprentices (up to 1982–83), redundant apprentices and unplaced award holders.

≑ The threshold scheme provides computer training for 17 and 18-year-olds.

¶The unified vocational preparation programme has been superseded by the youth training scheme.

Community Programme

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people on the community programme are currently undertaking training.

At the end of December about 1,000 people on the community programme were receiving specific off-the-job training under the adult training arrangements announced by my right hon. Friend in his reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Mid-Norfolk (Mr. Ryder) on 30 July 1984, at columns 121–22. The Government plan to make available off-the-job training for 50,000 community programme participants. The community programme continues to provide a significant contribution in helping long-term unemployed people into permanent jobs and the addition of this training element should further improve the effectiveness of the programme.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many women currently occupying places on the community programme will become ineligible under the new criteria.

The new criteria do not affect people, irrespective of sex or marital status, who have already entered the community programme while they are employed on the programme. Once they have left the programme, everybody has first to satisfy the unemployment eligibility criteria before they can requalify for a place. In addition, they will now normally need to satisfy the benefit eligibility criteria for priority entry to the programme if they wish to take up a further job opportunity under the programme.Our latest information shows that over 85 per cent. of entrants to the community programme over the last 12 months were benefit recipients just prior to entry. To this should be added those where the head of the household receives benefit payments which enable the partner if unemployed to claim priority and the posts where waivers may have been given for manager, supervisor and key worker jobs where it does not prove possible to recruit benefit recipients. It is therefore not possible to give precise estimates by sex of the numbers who will be unable to claim priority status.

National Freight Corporation

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what score was given by the Health and Safety Executive at its last basic inspection of the premises of the National Freight Corporation, Brightside Lane, Sheffield, under the headings; potential risk to the public and potential risk to employees on the Health and Safety Executive's hazard rating form.

I shall write to the hon. Member about the inspection of the National Freight Warehouse and will place a copy of my letter in the Library.

Wages And Jobs (Research)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what research his Department has carried out or studied into the relationship between the abolition of the wages councils and the creation of jobs;(2) what research his Department has carried out or studied into the relationship between a reduction in youth wages and the creation of new jobs.

There is extensive relevant literature. Of the studies which deal specifically with the possible effects of wages councils on jobs and with the link between youth pay and employment, the Department is currently considering the following in particular.

H. Neuburger. From the Dole Queue to the Sweatshop. Low Pay Pamphlet No. 30: Low Pay Unit 1984.
D. Forrest and S. R. Dennison. Low Pay or No Pay. Hobart Paper No. 101: Institute of Economic Affairs 1984.
C. Craig and F. Wilkinson. Pay and Employment in Four Retail Trades. DE Research Paper (forthcoming).
P. Makeham. Youth Unemployment. DE Research Paper No. 10: 1980.
Ashton. Maguire and Garland. Youth in the Labour Market. DE Research Paper No. 34: March 1982.
W. Wells. Relative Pay and Employment of Young People. DE Research Paper No. 42: December 1983.
OECD. Employment Outlook: Chapter 5. A survey of international evidence: September 1984.
Continuing Departmental evaluation of the young workers' scheme.

Motor Vehicle Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Employment why the reduction in real earnings in the motor vehicle industry relative to the economy generally in recent years has not led to an increase in employment in that industry.

The cost of labour is an important determinant of employment, but it is not the only one. Other elements such as productivity, international competition and the design and reliability of the final product also play a part.

Youth Training Scheme

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will state, from the date of its inception and on an annual basis, the percentage of those who complete a youth training scheme course who go on to further education.

This information is not yet available. A regular follow-up programme of young people leaving the youth training scheme is now under way. Questionnaires are being sent to a 15 per cent. sample of leavers in each month a few months after they leave. Results from this programme will include the percentage of young people in full-time education or training at the time of the survey. Most of the trainees who completed their programme under the first year of the scheme left in August and September 1984 and information relating to these trainees should be available from late May.

Departmental Services

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if, pursuant to his reply of 8 February, Official Report, column 705, he will specify (i) the cost to his Department of the major services listed for which no fees are charged or for which fees are charged which do not cover the cost, and (ii) the precise revenue and expenditure figures including all allocation of overheads for the past three fiscal years relating to services for which fees are set exactly to cover the costs.

The information requested is as follows:

(ii) Revenue and expenditure relating to services for which fees are set exactly to cover the cost.
£ million
1981–821982–831983–84
RevenueExpenditureRevenueExpenditureRevenueExpenditure
Testing and Research Work (HSE)0·80·80·80·80·90·9
Employment Medical Advisory Service (statutory Examinations)0·10·10·10·10·10·1
Professional and Executive Recruitment Service4·810·35·29·58·68·6
Training within industry0·40·80·40·60·40·6
Careers and Occupational Information Centre0·40·50·30·30·81·0
Training for overseas students0·20·20·10·10·10·1
Training for Redundant Steel Workers1·21·60·80·90·80·7
Instructor Training Colleges0·10·10·10·10·10·1

Power Stations (Demolition)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what responsibility he has for ensuring the safe demolition of disused power stations, including the removal of asbestos.

Responsibility for ensuring the safe demolition of disused power stations, including the removal of asbestos, lies with those undertaking the work. Such work is subject to the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 and associated legislation. The Health and Safety Executive is the enforcing authority at these sites.

Pesticides

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the tonnages of pesticide active ingredients used in (a) timber treatment, and (b) other non—agricultural uses, made up by (i) pentachlorophenol, (ii) dieldrin, (iii) lindane and (iv) TBTO in the last 10 years for which figures are available.

This information is not available.

Number of amenity bedsDischarges and deathsAverage daily occupied bedsPercentage occupancy
1979*
Clwyd2610410·7241·2
Dyfed19455·2527·6
Gwent1
Gwynedd17163·8122·4
Mid Glamorgan3362·5986·3

(i) List of services for which no fees are charged or for which fees are charged which do not cover the cost.

1983–84

£ million

Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service12·8
Health & Safety Executive: Advice and information provided on health and safety matters

*85·9

Race Relations Employment Advisory Service1·0
Jobcentre service147·7
Employment Rehabilitation19·8
Services to Disabled People2·9
Sheltered Employment Procurement and Consultancy Service72·7
Industrial Tribunals and Employment Appeal Tribunal9·6
Sponsored training1·5
Mobile Instructor Service0·5
Industrial Language Training2·4

* Total net HSE expenditure, as all work, including any enforcement action is a service either to the general public or to organisations.

Wales

Civil Defence

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what contribution his Department will be making to the United Kingdom warning and monitoring organisation exercise Wintex 85.

My Department will not be making any contribution to the United Kingdom Warning and Monitoring Organisation in connection with the exercise Wintex—Cimex 85.

Hospital Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the number of National Health Service amenity beds, deaths and discharges of patients and average daily occupancy, giving numbers and percentages, for each region for the last five years.

Number of amenity beds

Discharges and deaths

Average daily beds

Percentage occupancy

Powys112·0218·4
South Glamorgan381·5852·7
West Glamorgan11170·948·5
East Dyfed
Pembrokeshire

1980

*

Clwyd16988·3852·4
Dyfed18433·8221·2
Gwent1
Gwynedd15335·0233·5
Mid Glamorgan10302·2922·9
Powys120·040·3
South Glamorgan3
West Glamorgan11221·1610·5
East Dyfed
Pembrokeshire

1981

*

Clwyd24949·7940·8
Dyfed18453·0917·2
Gwent1
Gwynedd15353·5623·7
Mid Glamorgan10436·2962·9
Powys100·767·6
South Glamorgan3
West Glamorgan11271·5414·0
East Dyfed
Pembrokeshire

1982

*

Clwyd20955·3726·9
Dyfed
Gwent
Gwynedd15191·7911·9
Mid Glamorgan10221·2512·5
Powys12
South Glamorgan3
West Glamorgan11211·1710·6
East Dyfed17392·8917·0
Pembrokeshire680·416·8

1983

*

Clwyd15957·2948·6
Dyfed
Gwent
Gwynedd15191·298·6
Mid Glamorgan10181·0410·4
Powys60·040·7
South Glamorgan3
West Glamorgan11200·736·6
East Dyfed17322·0111·8
Pembrokeshire6180·559·2

* At 31 December.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the number of private hospitals which offer acute surgical care and the number of beds and occupancy rate for all facilities offering such care, by region, in each of the last five years.

Numbers
19791980198119821983
HospitalsBedsHospitalsBedsHospitalsBedsHospitalsBedsHospitalsBeds
Clwyd
Dyfed
Gwent156156156156156
Gwynedd161161161161152
Mid Glamorgan
Powys
South Glamorgan154150298298298

The available information is given in the following table. Details of occupancy rates are not held centrally.

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Hospitals

Beds

Hospitals

Beds

Hospitals

Beds

Hospitals

Beds

Hospitals

Beds

West Glamorgan129129129129140
East Dyfed
Pembrokeshire

asked the secretary of state for Wales what is the number of authorished National Health Service pay beds, deaths and discharges of patients, average daily occupancy, giving numbers and percentage, for each region for each of the last five years.

Health authorityNumber of pay bedsDischarges and deathsAverage daily occupied bedsPercentage occupancy
1979*
Clwyd144775·9442·4
Dyfed92663·1234·7
Gwent1400·1616·0
Gwynedd92282·4627·3
Mid Glamorgan3320·8528·3
Powys
South Glamorgan150·9494·0
West Glamorgan2390·5527·5
East Dyfed
Pembrokeshire
1980*
Clwyd124947·8265·2
Dyfed93373·9443·8
Gwent1350·1010·0
Gwynedd82593·6145·1
Mid Glamorgan3470·5418·0
Powys
South Glamorgan190·6464·0
West Glamorgan2530·4824·0
East Dyfed
Pembrokeshire
1981*
Clwyd125706·9758·1
Dyfed93382·8531·7
Gwent1180·1010·0
Gwynedd82743·6445·5
Mid Glamorgan3410·6722·3
Powys
South Glamorgan13230·372·8
West Glamorgan2850·8743·5
East Dyfed
Pembrokeshire
1982*
Clwyd123194·7939·9
Dyfed
Gwent14
Gwynedd82193·3942·4
Mid Glamorgan3240·165·3
Powys
South Glamorgan13200·423·2
West Glamorgan2730·4623·0
East Dyfed72013·7052·9
Pembrokeshire3851·1036·7
1983*
Clwyd125546·3753·1
Dyfed
Gwent1
Gwynedd82032·6132·6
Mid Glamorgan3460·8929·7
Powys
South Glamorgan13470·070·5
West Glamorgan21080·8643·0
East Dyfed72132·7739·6
Pembrokeshire31000·3010·0
*At 31 December.

Families (Aid)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he intends to introduce a scheme of aid for families with children aged under five years similar to that operating in England.

I am pleased to say that from 1 April we shall be making available a total of £300,000 for the three financial years 1985 to 1988. Funds provided for the Wales under-fives initiative will be primarily used to support innovatory projects in the voluntary sector which provide practical help for those with special problems, such as low income, parents isolated at home who find it difficult to cope whether in rural or urban areas, ethnic minority parents and children in women's refuges. The scheme will be administered by the Department with the aid of an advisory group of representatives from the voluntary and statutory sector to whom applications may be made as from today.

Energy

Gas Demand

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will publish his Department's latest estimate of gas demand in the United Kingdom between the current time and 2000.

My Department's latest projections of gas demand are those in its proof of evidence for the Sizewell B public inquiry, a copy of which is available in the Library of the House.

Gas Reserves

asked the Secretary of State for Energy, pursuant to the statement on the Sleipner gas contract, Official Report, 11 February, column 23, what percentage of the increased gas reserves of 6·2 trillion cubic feet is (a) probable, (b) proven, (c) in the southern basin, (d) in the northern basin, (e) condensate gas and (f) in fields larger than 0·5 and 0·75 trillion cubic feet, respectively.

Details of the full breakdown of my Department's latest estimates of United Kingdom gas reserves will be given in the 1985 report to Parliament on the development of oil and gas resources (the Brown Book).

Power Stations (Emissions)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether his Department has made any estimate of the capital and running costs and the energy penalty of installing (a) electrostatic precipitators to meet current standards for particular emissions and (b) the Wellman-Lord flue gas desulphurisation process, on a new 2000MW coal-fired power station.

The CEGB advises that, at 1983 prices, the capital cost of installing electrostatic precipitators to meet current standards for particulate emissions on a 2000MW coal-fired station is £16 million to £20 million. The running cost and energy penalty are negligible. The estimated capital cost of installing the Wellman-Lord flue gas desulphurisation process on a new station of this size would be £123 million. The estimated running cost would be about £30 million per annum accompanied by losses of about 4 per cent. or 76MW, in the station's output and of about 1·4 percentage points in its thermal efficiency.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether his Department has undertaken, or is undertaking, an investigation into the relative cost-effectiveness of reducing sulphur dioxide emissions by (a) flue gas desulphurisation and (b) positive electricity conservation measures.

The CEGB has examined the costs of various flue gas desulphurisation (fgd) processes. It advises that the average cost of reducing sulphur emissions by this means at existing power stations would he about £550 per tonne of sulphur abated. The amount and therefore cost of energy conservation measures necessary to achieve a similar reduction would depend upon how particular measures affected demand for electricity, the speed of take-up of these measures and the rate of economic growth during the period concerned.

Attorney-General

Administration Of Justice Bill

asked the Attorney-General if he will make a statement on clause 43 of the Administration of Justice Bill [Lords].

I assume the question refers to the clause which was negatived at the Committee stage of the Bill in another place. I refer my hon. Friend to the amendment now tabled there in the name of the Lord Chancellor.

Mr Clive Ponting (Trial)

asked the Attorney-General whether he authorised the Director of Public Prosecutions to speak to the British Broadcasting Corporation radio and television on Sunday 17 February about the Ponting prosecution.

I was not consulted specifically about this interview before it was given, but the director has my general authority to give interviews of this kind whenever appropriate. I am completely content with what he said.

Solicitor-General For Scotland

Drug Offenders

asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report the number of those convicted for drug-related offences in each of the past five years who were registered drug addicts.

This information is not available to my Department and I understand that the Scottish Home and Health Department is also unable to provide the information requested.

Fixed Penalty Notices

asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland how many fixed penalty notices have been issued by procurators-fiscal under section 42 and schedule 2 to the Transport Act 1982; and on how many of these payment has been made.

Procurators fiscal may issue conditional offers of fixed penalty for the offences set out in both schedule 1 and schedule 2 to the Transport Act 1982. No separate figures are kept for schedule 2 offences. 58,233 offers were made in 1983 and 1984. Statistics on offers made and fixed penalties subsequently paid are as follows:

Offers madeFixed penalty paid
1983 (from inception on 30 June)19,89617,165
1984 (first three quarts)29,70525,844
1984 (total)38,337
No figures are yet available for 1985.The figures show that payment resulted in approximately 87 per cent. of cases.

Prime Minister

West Balgrochan

Q48.

asked the Prime Minister if she will pay an official visit to West Balgrochan.

I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend has at present no plans to do so.

General Belgrano

Q52.

asked the Prime Minister at what time on 30 April 1982 HMS Conqueror spotted the Argentine oiler which was accompanying the General Belgrano.

I have been asked to reply.I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister gave him on 15 May 1984, at column 910.The oiler was not sighted until 1 May 1982.

Parkhead

Q55.

asked the Prime Minister if she has any plans to pay an official visit to Parkhead.

I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend has at present no plans to do so.

Welwyn Garden City

Q83.

asked the Prime Minister if she will pay an official visit to Welwyn Garden City.

I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend has at present no plans to do so.

Dartmouth

Q90.

I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend has at present no plans to do so.

Engagements

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 February.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 February.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for 21 February.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 February.

asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Thursday 21 February.

I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend is paying an official visit to the United States.

Civil Servants (Duties)

asked the Prime Minister what guidance is given to civil servants on their respective duties to (a) the Government of the day and (b) the Crown in Parliament.

I have been asked to reply.The main principles are set out in the introduction and paragraphs 9870–9871 and 9923 of the "Civil Service Pay and Conditions of Service Code". The duties of civil servants are further explained in the chapter "What is a civil servant?" In the "Handbook for the new civil servant" (Civil Service Department, 1980). The "Memorandum of Guidance for Officials Appearing Before Select Committees" (Civil Service Department, 1980) makes it clear that civil servants who give evidence to Select Committees do so on behalf of Ministers. Copies of all three are in the Library of the House.

Falklands War (Rules Of Engagement)

asked the Prime Minister whether the changes in the rules of engagement in May 1982 allowed for the sinking of the Argentine naval vessels anywhere outside the Argentine territorial waters regardless of their position vis-a-vis the task force.

I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend will reply to the hon. Member shortly.

Defence

Falkland Islands

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the latest estimated cost of the Falkland Islands commitment in each of the next three years.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the projected expenditure on the defence of the Falkland Islands for each of the next 10 years; and if he will make a statement.

As announced in "The Government's Expenditure Plans 1985–86 to 1987–88" (Cmnd. 9428), the provision for Falklands costs included in the defence budget is £552 million in 1985–86, £450 million in 1986–87 and £300 million in 1987–88. Funding thereafter will be determined during future public expenditure surveys.

Nerve Gases

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether his Department holds stocks of any precursor chemicals which can be combined to make nerve gases; and if he will make a statement.

No. However, the chemical defence establishment holds very small quantities of precursor chemicals for laboratory research into chemical defence measures.

Defence Expenditure (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what information is available to him about the rate of growth of Soviet defence expenditure in the past decade; and what was the rate of growth in North Atlantic Treaty Organisation expenditure over the same period.

It is estimated that Soviet defence expenditure has grown at an annual rate of about 2 per cent. in real terms since the mid-1970s. Details are in the essay at annex A to the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1984" (Cmnd. 9227–1). The equivalent figure for NATO is about 3 per cent. As the essay makes clear, comparisons in this area are difficult and relative financial growth rate statistics alone do not represent an accurate indicator of relative output or relative capability.

Recruitment

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the present levels of recruitment to the armed forces.

Overall recruitment to the armed services remains satisfactory. In 1983–84 some 37,000 men and women entered the armed services on regular engagements and this year we expect to recruit a similar number. Recruiting targets are generally being met except for some specific officer categories, technicians and skilled tradesmen.

Procurement Spending

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the current projected percentage of procurement spending in the United Kingdom for 1984–85 on (a) conventional and (b) nuclear weapons.

It is not the practice to make available details of year-by-year expenditure on nuclear weapons. Estimated expenditure on the nuclear strategic force in 1984–85 is, however, shown in table 2.3 of the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1984 (Vol. 2)" (Cmnd. 9227–11).

South Atlantic Campaign

asked the Secretary of State for Defence when the South Atlantic campaign memorial will be unveiled.

I have already announced on 21 December 1984, at column 375, that the memorial will be unveiled in the crypt of St. Paul's cathedral. This will take place on 14 June 1985.

Departmental Services

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if, pursuant to his reply of 6 February, Official Report, column 594, he will indicate (i) how the availability of spare capacity is identified and (ii) how marginal cost is calculated and whether account is taken of the ability of the purchaser of the service to pay; and if he will publish the guidelines for deciding whether significant publicity, recruiting, training or other defence benefits accrue to his Department from the services provided.

Spare capacity arises where resources can be made available without detriment to their primary defence role; for example, where standby capacity is maintained, or where the defence demand is variable. Availability is frequently identified as part of normal management responsibilities, with account being taken of the scope in the longer term for matching capacity more precisely to the requirement.Marginal cost is calculated by assessing the elements attributable to the service in question, taking account in particular of the time scale involved. Market considerations, such as ability to pay, can play a part in fixing a charge, provided that there is a defence interest in providing the service at all, and that there is no loss to defence funds. A judgment on whether significant benefits accrue to MOD is made on a case by case basis. No central document lays down general guidance.

Teachers (Overseas Schools)

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement on the review of allowances to teachers working in schools overseas which are run by his Department.

Allowances for all Home civil servants working overseas, including teachers employed by MOD, are reviewed every three or four years. Reviews are carried out by Treasury inspectors or by FCO inspectors on behalf of the Treasury, in accordance with arrangements agreed directly between the Treasury and the Council of Civil Service Unions.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement on the terms of employment for teachers working in schools overseas which are run by his Department.

United Kingdom based teachers working in service children's schools overseas are employed on three-year engagements as temporary civil servants. Their conditions of service are governed by regulations applicable to MOD United Kingdom based civilians serving abroad. They are paid in accordance with the current scales of salary for teachers in primary and secondary education, England and Wales — Burnham rates—and also receive London area allowance.In common with other MOD civilians serving overseas, teachers are provided with free accommodation, and, depending on the country in which they serve, a tax-free foreign service allowance.

asked the Secretary of State for Defence what consultations were carried out by his Department during the review of allowances paid to teachers working overseas in schools run by his Department.

Detailed consultations are held during overseas inspections between inspectors and local representatives of the Council of Civil Service Unions. Individual Departments are not directly consulted.

Hms Fearless And Intrepid

asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) whether he has come to a decision with regard to the extension, refit, or replacement of HMS Fearless and HMS Intrepid; and if he will make a statement;(2) when he expects to announce a decision regarding the extension, refit or replacement of HMS Fearless and HMS Intrepid; and if he will make a statement;(3) what factors he is taking into account in coming to a decision on the extension, refit or replacement of HMS Fearless and HMS Intrepid; and if he will make a statement.

HMS Intrepid is undergoing a refit at present; HMS Fearless is planned to have a similar refit in 1987.As I said in the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Harborough (Sir J. Farr) on 24 July 1984, at column

601, we are currently examining the provision of future amphibious capability, including the question of replacing HMS Intrepid and HMS Fearless once they come to the end of their planned lives in the mid-1990s.

Cadet Force Officers

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list by Army district (a) the total number of instances of and, (b) the total amount involved in, claims submitted in respect of combined cadet force officers for training reported as having been carried out after the date of retirement or relinquishment of commissions of the officers concerned, over the last five years for which figures are available.

No such claims have been submitted. My noble Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Armed Forces is writing to the hon. Member.

Gateway House Hotel, Brize Norton

asked the Secretary of State for Defence if the cockroaches in the kitchens of the Gateway House hotel, Royal Air Force, Brize Norton, have been eradicated.

My noble Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Armed Forces will investigate the matter and write to the hon. Member as soon as possible.

Transport

Seat Belts

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he intends to introduce regulations requiring the mandatory fitting of rear seat belts in new cars.

A decision will be announced as part of the Government's response to the recent report on road safety by the Select Committee on Transport, which I am now considering.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he is satisfied with the observance by front seat car passengers of the legislation on the wearing of seat belts; and what figures he has for the numbers who have been prosecuted within the last 12 months for breach of the legislation.

The wearing rate for front seat passengers has overall been around 95 per cent. since the law's introduction. I am satisfied with this, but it is essential that it should be maintained. Information on prosecutions is not yet available for 1984, nor is it broken down between passengers and drivers. However, in 1983, 6,826 people were prosecuted for failing to wear a seat belt and a further 83 for permitting a child under 14 to ride in a front seat unbelted.

North Devon Link Road

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will now announce his decision on the inspector's report on stage 2a of the north Devon link road or give a date when this result will be announced.

The inspector's report is still being considered. I am sorry that I cannot yet give my hon. Friend a date by which the joint decision will be announced.

Rail Accident, Severn Tunnel

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what inquiries he has made concerning the death of four British Rail staff at the Severn tunnel junction; and if he will make a statement.

In the early hours of Monday 11 February a gang of six permanent way men were clearing snow from the points at Severn tunnel junction when they were run down by a train. Regrettably, four of the men, including the man in charge, were killed. The Railway Inspectorate is currently investigating the accident under the powers of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act.

Departmental Responsibilities

asked the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his answer of 6 February, Official Report, column 569, why no charge is made for publication of results of research at the Transport and Road Research Laboratory nor for the control and routeing of abnormal indivisible loads; and what is the extent of the shortfall in cost recovery for each of the services listed in part (b) of his answer.

My answer given on 6 February, at columns 560–62, to my hon. Friend related to 1983–84. Since 1 January 1985, charges have been made for the publication of the results of research at the Transport and Road Research Laboratory, set so as to recover the marginal cost of making the information available. The control and routeing of vehicles carrying abnormal indivisible loads forms part of the Department's regulatory control of the construction and use of vehicles of all classes. Departmental costs, along with those of the police and local authorities, are counted as part of the road track costs covered by general vehicle taxation.My Department's total income from all fees and charges in 1983–84 was just over £80 million which represented a surplus of £2·5 million over costs of the services covered. For some of the services for which costs were not fully recovered in 1983–84 fee increases already

introduced will lead to full cost recovery in 1985–86. These, with figures for the shortfall of the income compared to total costs in 1983–84, are as follows:

£000As percentage of total costs
Public Service Vehicle type and initial fitness testing29075
Public Service Vehicle driver testing4012
Supervision of Approved Training Bodies for motorcycle Part 1 test11722
Register of Approved Driving Instructors28722
For other services, fee increases which will provide full recovery of costs are under consideration:

£000As percentage of total costs
Public Service Vehicle driver licensing51674
Heavy Goods Vehicle driver licensing40820
In the majority of the remaining services charges are set to recover full costs and the shortfalls arose because of variances from forecasts or adjustments between years:

£000As percentage of total costs
International Civil Aviation organisation
Air Navigation Services (North Atlantic)10915
Commonwealth Air Transport Council43
Marine surveys713
Examination and certification of seamen141
Vehicle and component approvals613
For two services charges have been deliberately set below full cost recovery to mitigate the impact on the industry or the public:

£000As percentage of total costs
Fishing vessel surveys55083
Motorcycle Part 1 rider testing by the Department28658
One service will be significantly affected by provisions in the Transport Bill currently being considered by Parliament, and I have therefore postponed further considerations of the fee:

£000As percentage of total costs
Road service licences78575
In one case a public inquiry has been held and I shall be announcing a decision on charges shortly:

£000As percentage of total costs
Severn Bridge tolled crossing (1982–83 figures)4,48661
The standby costs of marine pollution services are borne by public funds, but the aim is to recover the total costs of responding to incidents from insurance claims. In 1983–84 total costs of the service were £2,105,000 and recoveries from claims £886,000. Delays in settling claims mean that there is no direct link between costs and income in and individual financial year.

Education And Science

Education Expenditure

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of the United Kingdom's gross national product is spent on education compared with other European Economic Community countries.

The latest information available in the Department relates to 1980–81 and is as follows:

Education as percentage of GNP
United Kingdom5·5
Belgium6·0
Denmark6·9
France5·1
West Germany4·7
Greece*2·2
Ireland7·0
Italy*5·0
Luxembourg5·7
Netherlands7·9
* Information for Greece and Italy relates to 1979

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations he has received from local authorities about the level of expenditure on education services in 1984–85.

Each year representatives of the local authority associations hold detailed discussions with officials of the Department, within the machinery of the consultative council on local government finance, about the level of local authority expenditure on education services in the following year. In addition, the Department receives a good many letters from individual local authorities on expenditure issues in each financial year.

Engineering Undergraduates

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many engineering undergraduates there are expected to be in British universities and polytechnics by 1985; and how this compares with the number there was in 1979.

There were 53,000 full-time and sandwich undergraduates on engineering and technology courses in British universities and English polytechnics in 1983. Figures are not yet available but a further increase is expected for 1984. The corresponding figure for 1979 was 50,300. The numbers of part-time undergraduates were 3,000 and 2,200 in 1983 and 1979, respectively.

Higher Education

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he is satisfied with the present arrangements for funding higher education.

Improvements are needed to secure greater selectivity in funding and greater attention to cost-effectiveness and value for money. These issues will be discussed in the Green Paper on the future development of higher education to be published later this year.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the percentage of 18-yearolds currently participating in higher education in England and Wales; and how this figure compares with other member countries of the European Economic Community.

The available information is as follows:

Age rangeParticipation rate (1981–82)*
France18–2034·0
Germany19–21†l9·5
Italy19–2125·1
Netherlands18–2025·7
United Kingdom18–1931·4
* New entrants (all ages) to full-time and part-time higher education as a percentage of the average population in the most relevant age range.
† 1980
Information for other member states in the Community is not readily available.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is his policy towards the retention of sixth forms; and if he will make a statement.

Local education authorities wishing to terminate sixth form provision in 11 to 18 schools must publish proposals under section 12 of the Education Act 1980. The Department's circular 4/82 makes it clear that my right hon. Friend would not normally approve proposals which have as their consequence the closure or significant change of character of schools which, by a sustained record of success in the provision made for sixth form education, had already proved their worth under existing arrangements, and in his judgment could continue to do so, except where he was satisfied that the prima facie case for their retention was displaced by other compelling educational considerations.

Secondary Education (Rochdale)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he expects to complete his consultations on the Rochdale education authority's proposals for the reorganisation of secondary education; and if he will announce his decision in time for the planned implementation.

No proposals for the reorganisation of secondary education have been published by the Rochdale local education authority.

Primary Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much was spent per pupil in primary schools in England in real terms in the most recent year for which figures are available; and how much was spent per pupil in the primary schools in the Rochdale metropolitan district.

The net institutional recurrent expenditure per primary school pupil in 1982–83, the latest date for which full information is available, was, in 1984–85 real terms, £745 for England and £735 for Rochdale.

School Closures, Staffordshire

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he proposes to publish his decision in respect of the proposals for school closures by the Staffordshire education committee in the following areas: (a) Stoke on Trent, (b) Burton on Trent and (c) Rugeley.

Staffordshire county council was informed today that my right hon. Friend has approved its proposals for the reorganisation of secondary schools in Rugeley. He is aware that the authority is concerned to receive his decisions on the other proposals to which the hon. Member refers; the council will be informed of these as soon as he has completed his consideration of each case.

Manchester (Education Capital Allowance)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations he has had from the town clerk of Manchester regarding the education capital allocation to the City of Manchester for 1985–86: what reply he is sending; if there is any action he will be taking; and if he will make a statement.

I received a letter from the town clerk of Manchester on 18 February expressing the serious concern of the education committee of the City of Manchester about the size of the authority's education capital allocation for 1985–86 and seeking an increase in that allocation. Officials of the Department are arranging to meet officers of the authority at an early date to discuss the issues raised in the letter.

Overseas Development

St Helena

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why the production of fresh milk has been discontinued on the island of St. Helena.

The St. Helena Government closed the island's only dairy for economic reasons in 1983. It was operating on a continuous deficit because of high production and distribution costs, low demand, and a local preference for the cheaper and more convenient condensed and powdered milks which are in plentiful supply from the United Kingdom.

Environment

National Heritage

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what further help he intends to give the National Heritage Memorial Fund to continue the work of preserving the national heritage.

The Government recognise as an important part of the national heritage the Adam masterpiece of Kedleston Hall, Derbyshire, the contents and grounds of Weston Park, Shropshire, and the furniture made by Thomas Chippendale for Nostell Priory in Yorkshire. My right hon. and noble Friend the Minister for the Arts and I accept that the complex negotiations needed to secure the future of these properties will make heavy calls on the National Heritage Memorial Fund on top of the other varied demands facing the fund. The Government are therefore to provide the fund with additional resources. This will mean that, if no other source of funds is available, the fund will be in a position to negotiate solutions which preserve these three estates at reasonable cost to the taxpayer.The purpose of these negotiations will be to bring about arrangements to transfer the properties by private treaty to institutions concerned with their preservation and public enjoyment. The transfer values will take into account the owners' liability to capital taxes. If these negotiations succeed, the general public will benefit by securing access to three important collections at considerable less cost than would have been possible on the open market.Subject to parliamentary approval of the necessary Supplementary Estimate, the provision for grant-in-aid to the National Heritage Memorial Fund will be increased to £29 million for 1984–85. £3 million of this will be funded from savings elsewhere. Within Class VIII, Vote 4 there will be an increase in the cash limit of £22 million. £7 million of this will be secured through economies in the Department's running costs on Class VIII, Vote 5, and £15 million from a reduction on the New Town Non-voted cash limit DOE/NT 1. There will therefore be no overall increase in public expenditure. The effect of these changes on the relevant cash limit are as set out in the following table:

£'000
Existing Cash LimitIncrease/DecreaseRevised Cash Limit
Class VIII Vote 492,963+22,000114,963
Class VIII Vote 5171,995-7,000164,995
Non-voted cash limit DOE/NT 146,700+15,00031,700

West Midlands (Industrial Land)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish the amount of derelict industrial land in the West Midlands county council area.

This information is not available in the form requested. The land in the 1982 derelict land survey is not broken down sufficiently to identify that which is industrial. There are, however, 2,000 acres in the West Midlands county council area listed in the survey under the "other" category, which includes industrial dereliction. A copy of the 1982 survey is available in the Library.

Lead Pollution

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Wolverhampton, North-East (Mrs. Short) Official Report, 12 February, column 86, if he will quantify the substantial reduction in concentrations of lead in the air to which he referred.

Most of the lead in urban air is derived from lead in petrol. It is self-evident that a substantial reduction in the lead content of petrol will have a substantial effect on the concentrations of lead in urban air. However, there are many uncertainties in quantifying this relationship, and I prefer to await the results of the monitoring programme now under way than to speculate on the actual size of the reductions. Improvements in air quality as a result of the proposed stricter emission controls on lead works will be local and will vary with the local circumstances.

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what evidence he has about the effect of reductions in the lead content of petrol in other countries on the concentrations of lead in the air.

The evidence on the reductions found in other countries is limited and its relevance to the United Kingdom is uncertain because of differing local conditions. Probably the most relevant information is that from Germany. In Frankfurt, after the lead content of petrol was reduced from 0·4 to 0·15 grammes per litre, lead in air concentrations at a typical city centre site fell by about 75 per cent. at street level. The reported reduction in an outer suburb was 35 per cent.

Council House Sales

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities exercise the discretion given to them to make grants to assist tenants in their legal costs in exercising the right to buy their homes.

Section 21 of the Housing and Building Control Act 1984 gives local authorities a discretionary power to contribute towards the costs incurred by a council tenant or former tenant in obtaining a private sector mortgage. Information on the number of authorities currently using this power is not available.

Property Disposal

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will take steps to ensure that all consent applications under section 8 of the Local Government (Interim Provisions) Act 1984 are processed within one month of submission.

In the period up to 31 January 1985, 78 per cent. of section 8 applications were processed within four weeks and 92 per cent. within five weeks.Applications are dealt with expeditiously, but a small minority of applications can remain outstanding for substantial periods pending the receipt of adequate supporting information from the authorities concerned.

Sites Of Special Scientific Interest

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list those sites of special scientific interest damaged or destroyed by pesticides since renotification under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

I shall write shortly to my hon. Friend with details for England and Scotland. For Wales I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given by my hon. Friend the Minister of State for Wales, to the hon. Member for Alyn and Deeside (Mr. Jones) on 18 December 1984, at columns 77–78.

Metropolitan County Councils (Revenue Costs)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will provide the total revenue cost for 1983–84 in each of the metropolitan county councils for (a) planning, (b) highways and (c) central administration and express those revenue costs as a percentage of the overall revenue budget for each metropolitan county council.

Gross revenue rate fund expenditure in cash and as a percentage of aggregate gross revenue rate fund expenditure for 1983–84
Town and Country PlanningHighwaysGeneral Administration*Aggregate gross rate fund revenue expenditure
£000per cent.£000per cent.£000per cent.£000per cent.
Greater Manchester6,2711·736,8749·82,8640·8375,313100·0
Merseyside4,7651·726,9099·41,5660·5287,056100·0
South Yorkshire4,6081·938,12915·62,7631·1243,921100·0
Tyne and Wear5,4282·824,35812·62,3601·2193,230100·0
West Midlands13,6713·852,51814·62,0190·6359,829100·0
West Yorkshire4,3171·543,28114·62,7760·9295,704100·0
* Residual expenditure after recharges to other services.

Local Authority Expenditure (London)

asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what the outturn of gross revenue expenditure and income was for each London borough and the City of London by service and for all services in 1982–83.

[pursuant to his answer, Friday 30 January 1985. c. 172]: I have today placed the requested information in the Library. The information has been based on the 1982–83 outturn data supplied by local authorities.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Anti-Terrorist Measures (Co-Operation)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will identify those countries in the list provided in response to the hon. Member for Newport, West (Mr. Robinson) Official Report, 31 January, columns 274–75, which he has approached in the last six months seeking co-operation over anti-terrorist measures; and which countries have (a) responded constructively, (b) responded in a disappointing manner and (c) not responded at all.

Discussions have taken place with partners in the Ten, Council of Europe, NATO, the Economic Summit Seven and with a number of other countries on a bilateral basis. These diplomatic exchanges have been encouraging, and no country has responded unconstructively about co-operation. Their content must naturally remain confidential.

Ascension Island

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many wild cats he estimates there are on Ascension Island; and whether or not this number is declining.

No estimate of numbers is available, but the population is thought to be increasing at present.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs who is responsible for the police at Ascension Island; and who is the magistrate.

Following is the available information derived from the latest outturn data supplied by the metropolitan county councils:

The governor of St. Helena is responsible for the police. His authority is exercised by the administrator. The administrator acts as the magistrate.

Foreign Affairs Council

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the Foreign Affairs Council of 18 and 19 February.

With my right hon. and learned Friend, I attended the Foreign Affairs Council in Brussels on 18–19 February. Ministerial meetings were held with Spain and Portugal.The Council had further discussions of its position for the negotiations with Spain and Portugal. The main subject discussed was fisheries; the Council considered possible ways of achieving transitional arrangements which took account of the legitimate expectations of the applicant countries without jeopardising the balance of fishing opportunities for existing member states under the common fisheries policy. It was agreed to continue discussion at an additional meeting of the Council, to be held on 28 February.There was a further round of discussions about the financing of the 1985 budget. A Presidency proposal is now being considered and the Council will return to the question at its next meeting.The 1985 food aid implementing regulation was adopted by the Council. My right hon. and learned Friend took the opportunity to express concern to the Commission and to his colleagues at the rate at which food aid is being delivered to Sudan, and stressed the need to speed up procedures.

Northern Ireland

Scheduled Offences

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what was the average period between remand and trial for prisoners refused bail and charged with scheduled offences in Northern Ireland in 1984;(2) for 1984, what was the average length of time that prisoners spent on custodial remand for scheduled and non-scheduled offences, respectively.

Complete figures for 1984 are not yet available. However, for the period January to October 1984, the average lengths of time from first remand to termination of trial, including periods spent on bail, were as follows:

Number of weeks
All persons37
Persons charged with scheduled offences44
Persons charged with non-scheduled offences27
Excluding periods spent on bail, the comparable figures were 39·7 weeks for those charged with scheduled offences, and 11·3 weeks for those charged with non-scheduled offences.For those persons charged with scheduled offences who were in custody at the time of trial and who had never been released on bail, the average period between first remand and termination of trial in 1984 was 36·6 weeks.

Roancabin Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will provide details of all portable accommodation units supplied to Government Departments and agencies by Roancabin Ltd. in the past three years and the current financial year to date.

The information is respect of such units supplied to the Northern Ireland Office, the Northern Ireland Departments and their agencies is as follows:

Financial yearNumber of units
1981–8214
1982–8310
1983–8420
1984–85*7
* To date.

Oxygen Supplies

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many patients in each of the Northern Ireland health and social services boards are supplied with oxygen by community pharmacists; what is the estimated cost of this service; and if he ensures that patients in rural areas are given adequate cover.

The information requested is as follows for the 12-month period December 1983 to November 1984:

Number of patients suppliedCost
£
Eastern board608185,996
Northern board24560,009
Southern board19353,504
Western board166108,261
I am satisfied that all patients receive adequate service.

Strip Searches

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many remand prisoners have been subjected to strip searches in each of the past three years; and what is the total number of strip searches of remand prisoners.

Records are available only in respect of female remand prisoners at Her Majesty's prison Armagh since 1 June 1984. These are as follows:

Month

Number of searches of women remand prisoners

June 19842
July 19845
August 19842
September 19842
October 19842
November 19842
December 19841
January 19852

No prisoner was searched more than once in any calendar month.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland in what situations it is the policy for strip searching of prisoners to be carried out on a random basis.

Randon strip searches are conducted when required to maintain security and deter the carrying of illicit articles.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many individual strip searches in each of the past three years were ordered by prison governors;(2) how many individual inmates were selected for strip searching in each of the past three years by

(a) members of the governing grades other than prison governors and (b) uniformed officers; and how many of these inmates were remand prisoners.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement detailing the instructions given to staff who carry out strip searches explaining how the searches are to be carried out.

The general principles are set out in rule 9 of the Prison Rules (Northern Ireland) 1982 and rule 10 of the Young Offenders Centre Rules (Northern Ireland) 1982 which provide that a prisoner shall be searched in as seemly a manner as is consistent with discovering anything concealed, that a prisoner shall not be given a strip search in the sight of another prisoner, and that a search shall not be conducted by or in the presence of an officer of the opposite sex. The more detailed procedural instructions given to prison officers require two officers to be in attendance to permit the checking of clothing and a brief visual search.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement detailing the policy he has laid down regarding strip searches within which prison governors are responsible for such searches.

Under the policy approved by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State, prisoners are routinely strip-searched on admission to and discharge from prison and before going on inter-prison visits. On other occasions the searches are carried out on a random basis.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement detailing prison rules in accordance with which strip searching may be carried out on a random basis and responsibility for selecting inmates delegated to uniformed officers.

Rule 9 of the Prison Rules (Northern Ireland) 1982 provides for prisoners to be searched by an officer on reception into prison, and at such subsequent times as the governor may authorise subject to any direction of the Secretary of State.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many complaints have been made against members of staff arising out of strip searches in each of the past three years.

The information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost, but so far as I am aware there have been few complaints directed against members of staff as a result of strip searches.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement outlining the complaints procedure within Northern Ireland prisons detailing how complaints arising out of strip searches are processed; with whom the complaint must be lodged; who investigates the complaint; what evidence is taken into consideration;what right of representation the complainant has; and who or what authority decides whether the complaint is upheld and whether action should be taken against a member of staff.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland on how many occasions a prison governor has drawn the attention of the medical officer to a prisoner whose physical or mental condition appeared to require attention during or following a strip search.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many strip searches took place in January; how many prisoners were involved; and how many of these were remand prisoners.

Records are available only in respect of female prisoners at Her Majesty's prison Armagh. During January 1985, 36 searches were carried out on 26 women. Individual prisoners were searched the following number of times:

Number of prisonersNumber of searches in each case
13
82
17*1
* This figure includes two remand prisoners each of whom was searched once.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many complaints have been received in each of the past three years regarding the alleged presence or conduct of male prison officers during strip searches of women prisoners.

As I said in my answer to the hon. Gentleman on 29 January, at column 142 male officers have never been present during such searches. I am unaware of any complaints concerning their alleged presence or conduct from persons with direct knowledge of the search arrangements.

Prison Staff (Code Of Discipline)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement detailing the code of discipline for prison staff in Northern Ireland.

Rule 94 of the Prison Rules (Northern Ireland) 1982 and rule 95 of the Young Offenders Centre Rules (Northern Ireland) 1982 provide for a code of discipline which sets out offences against discipline with which prison officers may be charged. Such offences include neglect of duty and offences of dishonesty; discreditable or insubordinate conduct; disobedience to orders; improper relations with prisoners or ex-prisoners; and unlawful or unnecessary exercise of authority. The code also details the procedures for dealing with such charges, the disciplinary awards which may be made and the rights of appeal.

Primary, Secondary And Grammar Schools

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list in the Official Report the (a) primary, (b) secondary and (c) grammar schools which will have their teaching staff cut for the coming school year, indicating the job loss in each school, and whether the schools are voluntary, controlled or maintained and the drop in pupil numbers in each case.

The schools in which the present allocations of full-time teaching posts for the school year 1985–86 will result in a reduction are listed. These allocations may be altered as a result of the consideration of appeals received from school authorities.

Reduction in authorised full-time postsChange in enrolments between November 1983 and November 1984
BELFAST EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD
Controlled Primary Schools
Strand1-21
Mersey Street1-4
Elmgrove1-19
Nettlefield1-21
Avoniel1-23
Wheatfield Junior1-21
Lowwood Infants'1-6
Ulidia1-22
Skegoniel1-8
Blackmountain1-12
Donegall Road1-13
Ballysillan1-16
Fane Street1-34
Glencairn1-22
Blythefield1-20
Glenwood1+19
Controlled Secondary Schools
Ashfield Boys' Belfast1-11
Ashfield Girls' Belfast1-17
Cairnmartin Belfast9-102
Castle High Belfast11-128
Deramore Belfast*3*+50
Forth Bridge High Belfast4-59
Model Girls Belfast1+12
Orangefield Boys' Belfast*3*+26
Orangefield Girls Belfast2-35
Maintained Primary Schools

Reduction in authorised full-time posts

Change in enrolments between November 1983 and November 1984

(St Joseph' Boys' Slate Street)-2
(St Joseph's Girls' Slate Street)-8
St Kevin's Boys" Falls Road1-27
St Patrick's Girls' North Queen Street1-8
St Mary's Boys' and Girls' Divis Street1-22
St Aidan's Christian Brothers' Whiterock Road1-15
St Anthony's Boys' and Girls'1-11
Holy Cross Girls' Ardoyne Road1-9
St Paul's Boys' Mica Drive1-32
St Theresa's Boys' Glen Road1-12
St Oliver Plunkett Boys' Glen Road1-49
St Oliver Plunkett Girls' Glen Road1-35
St Anthony's Willowfield Drive1-4

Maintained Secondary Schools

Christian Brothers' Gort Na Mona Belfast5-52
Cross and Passion High Belfast8-95
St Augustine's High Belfast2-34
St Gabriel's Belfast2-33
St Gemma's Belfast4-47
St Genevieve's High Belfast3-52
St Monica's Belfast1-35
St Patrick's Belfast4-53
St Paul's Belfast4-42
St Peter's Belfast7-60
St Rose's Belfast4-52

Controlled Grammar Schools

Carolan Belfast1-21

Voluntary Grammar Schools

Ashleigh House1-14
Belfast Royal Academy2-33
Campbell College2-26
Dominican College Belfast1-24
Methodist College2-60
Princess Gardens1-17
Richmond Lodge1-13
Royal Belfast Academical Inst2-20
St. Dominic's High1-45
Strathearn1+14
Victoria College1-8
WESTERN EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD

Controlled Primary Schools

Drumahoe, Londonderry1-25
Edwards, Castlederg1-13
Omagh1-18
Drumachose, Limavady1-12
(Tempo)1-2
(St. Mary's Tempo)1-11
Enniskillen Model1-33

Controlled Secondary Schools

Enniskillen High1-8
Faughan Valley High Cross1-4
Strabane High1-15
Templemore Londonderry1-10

Maintained Primary Schools

(Tempo)1-2
(St. Mary's Tempo)1-11
Barrack Street Boys, Strabane1-30
Mullabuoy Cross1-22
St. Colmcille's, Omagh1-7

Reduction in authorised full-time posts

Change in enrolments between November 1983 and November 1984

Trench Road, Londonderry1-12

Maintained Secondary Schools

Carnhill High, Londonderry1-13
St. Brecan's High, Londonderry2-27
St. Brigid's Girls, Omagh1-32
St. Fanchea's Girls, Enniskillen1-20
St. Joseph's Boys, Enniskillen1-12
St. Joseph's, Londonderry1-9
St. Mary's, Irvinestown1-21
St. Patrick's, High Dungiven1-10
St. Peter's, Londonderry3-49

Controlled Grammar Schools

Enniskillen Collegiate2-36

Voluntary Grammar Schools

Loreto Convent, Omagh1-17
Portoral Royal, Enniskillen1-19
Thornhill College, Londonderry1-31
NORTH-EASTERN EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD

Controlled Primary Schools

Dunseverick, Bushmills1-9
Harryville, Ballymena1-21
Eden, Ballymoney1-5
Glynn, Larne1-12
John Stewart Memorial, Ballymena1-1
Sunnylands, Carrickfergus1-48
Whitehead1-14
D. H. Christie Memorial, Coleraine1-29
Ballykeel, Ballymena1-56
Victoria, Carrickfergus1-44
Ballycraigy, Muckamore1-13
Macosquin, Coleraine1-13
Hollybank, Newtownabbey1-36
Harpurs Hill, Coleraine1-35
Parkhall, Antrim1-51
Dunclug, Ballymena1-34
Ballyduff, Newtownabbey1-41

Controlled Secondary Schools

Antrim High1-13
Ardnaveigh High1+8
Ballycastle High2-22
Ballyclare2-30
Ballymena Boys High1-7
Ballymena Girls High2-36
Ballymoney High1-19
Dunluce1-8
Garvagh1-23
Larne High4-74
Monkstown2-33
Rathcoole High5-56

Maintained Primary Schools

St. Malachy's, Coleraine1-13
St. Mary's (Harryville), Ballymena1-31
St. Joseph's, Dunloy, Ballymena1-14

Maintained Secondary Schools

Cross and Passion College, Ballycastle2-26
Our Lady of Lourdes, Ballymoney1-17
St. Colm's, Draperstown1-8
St. Comgall's, Larne2-31
St. Joseph's, Coleraine1-29

Reduction in authorised full-time posts

Change in enrolments between November 1983 and November 1984

St. Mary's. Portglenone1-18
St. Nicholas, Carrickfergus1-22
Stella Maris, Newtownabbey3-29

Controlled Grammar Schools

Antrim1-7
Cambridge House Boys1-6
Coleraine High1-15

Voluntary Grammar Schools

Belfast High2-27
Coleraine Academical Institution4-44
Dominican College, Portstewart2-16
Rainey Endowed2-33
St. Louis, Ballymena2-29
SOUTH-EASTERN EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD

Controlled Primary Schools

Brownlee, Lisburn1-22
Lisburn Central1-16
Seymour Hill, Dunmurry1-20
O'Neill Memorial1-1
Ballynahinch1-4
Combar1-7
Lambag1-3
Cregagh, Belfast1-6
Downshire, Dundrum1-11
Bloomfield Road, Bangor1-4
Cairnshill, Newtownbreda1-25
Harmony Hill, Lisburn1+16
Knockmore, Lisburn1-2
Kilcooley, Bangor1-50
Londonderry, Newtownards1-21
West Winds. Newtownards1-23
Old Warren, Lisburn1-11
Killowen, Lisburn1-39

Controlled Secondary Schools

Ballynahinch High1-18
Dundonald Boys' High4-61
Dundonald Girls' High6-75
Dunmurry High8-135
Gransha Boys' High4-49
Holywood High2-24
Killyleagh High1-11
Laurelhill High1-18
Lisnagarvey Boys' High3-55
Newtownbreda High1-23
Quoile High1-15

Maintained Primary Schools

St. Luke's, Twinbrook3+85

Maintained Secondary Schools

De La Salle, Kircubbin1-7
La Salle, Downpatrick2-22
St. Aidan's High, Glenavy2-35
St. Colm's High, Dunmurry2-18
St. Columba's High, Portaferry3-58
St. Columbanus High, Bangor1-6
St. Malachy's High, Castlewellan3-44
St. Patrick's High. Lisburn2-26

Controlled Grammar Schools

Down High1-11

Voluntary Grammar Schools

Nil
SOUTHERN EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD

Controlled Primary Schools

Reduction in authorised full-time posts

Change in enrolments between November 1983 and November 1984

Armstrong, Craigavon1-14
Edenderry, Portadown1-20
Tullygally, Craigavon1-45
Newry Model1-15
Ballyward, Castlewellan1-2
Ballyroney, Banbridge1-8
Tamnamore, Dungannon-5
Moy Regional, Dungannon
Howard, Dungannon-25
Killyman, Dungannon-4
Dungannon1-18
Cookstown1-46
Millington, Portadown1-26

Controlled Secondary Schools

Clounagh Junior High, Craigavon1-19
Fivemiletown High1-8
Lurgan Boys, Junior High1-28
Lurgan Girls, Junior High1-15

Maintained Primary Schools

Cloughoge, Newry1-11
St. James', Tandragee1-7
St. Clare's Convent, Newry2-42
St. Joseph's Convent, Newry1-31
Ballyholland, Newry1-4
St. Column's Abbey, Newry2-41
Holy Cross, Kilkeel1-14
Moortown, Cookstown1-10
St. Peter's Boys, Lurgan1-8
Sacred Heart Girls, Lurgan1-12

Maintained Secondary Schools

Lismore Comprehensive, Craigavon1-25
Our Lady's High, Cookstown1-11
St. Catherine's College. Armagh2-29
St. Joseph's Boys, Newry1-11
St. Mary's Junior High, Lurgan1-16
St. Patrick's Boys, Dungannon1-15
St. Malachy's/St. Brigid's. Portadown2-40

Controlled Grammar Schools

Portadown College1-5

Voluntary Grammar Schools

Christian Brothers, Armagh2-19
Dungannon Royal1-20
Sacred Heart Girls, Newry1-10
St. Michael's Senior High, Lurgan2-21
St. Patrick's College, Armagh2-19

* Affected by redeployment following the closure of Park Parade Secondary School on 31 August 1984.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list, by education board area, the (a) primary, (b) secondary and (c) grammar schools in Northern Ireland which have been granted discretionary posts for the coming school year; which of those schools are voluntary, controlled and maintained; and how many such posts were available, how many have been distributed and how many are in reserve.

The schools which have been allocated full-time discretionary posts for the school year 1985–86 are listed. In each sector the number of discretionary posts available depends on the total number of posts allocated to that sector and the number of posts for which schools qualify as basic entitlements under the various agreed formulae. The relevant information is as follows:

Total PostsBasic EntitlementsDiscretionary PostsAlready AllocatedHeld For Appeals
Primary Schools7,5446,4841,0601,04020
Secondary Schools (Including Grammar)10,1199,92819116130
In the primary sector, 399 posts for remedial education are included in the number of discretionary posts already allocated. In the secondary sector posts for remedial education are included in the basic entitlement.BELFAST EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD

Controlled secondary schools
CurrieUlidia
Euston StreetWheatfield Infants'
RosettaSpringhill
Forth RiverSkegoniel
SpringfieldVere Foster
StrandEdenbrooke
Harding MemorialStranmillis
Mersey StreetLigoniel
StrandtownFinaghy
ElmgroveCavehill
SeaviewSuffolk
NettlefieldKnocknagoney
ArgyleBlackmountain
AvonielDonegall Road
BeechfieldBallysillan
OrangefieldFernhill
Carr's GlenFane Street
GroveGlencairn
SydenhamBlythefield
Wheatfield JuniorDundela Infants'
BallygolanCliftonville
Lowwood JuniorGlen wood
Lowwood Infants'Malvern
TaughmonaghBotanic
Greenwood

Controlled secondary schools

  • Cairnmartin, Belfast
  • Castle High, Belfast
  • Deramore, Belfast
  • Forth Bridge High, Belfast
  • Kelvin, Belfast
  • Larkfield, Belfast
  • Model Girls, Belfast
  • Orangefield Boys, Belfast
  • Orangefield Girls, Belfast

Maintained primary schools

  • St. Catherine's Convent, Falls Road
  • St. Joseph's Boys, Slate Street
  • St. Joseph's Girls, Slate Street
  • St. Columban's Boys, Glenview Street
  • Star of the Sea Convent, Halliday's Road
  • St. Gall's Monastery, Waterville Street
  • St. Malachy's Convent, Sussex Place
  • St. Vincent's Convent, Dunlewey Street
  • Holy Cross Boys, Brookfield Street
  • St. Finian's Monastery, Falls Road
  • St. Colman's, Eliza Street
  • St. Mathew's Boys, Seaforde Street
  • St. Mathew's Convent, Lowry Street
  • St. John's Girls, Colinward Street
  • Holy Family Boys, Newington Avenue
  • St. Comgall's Boys, Divis Street
  • St. Comgall's Girls, Divis Street
  • St. Kevin's Boys, Falls Road
  • St. Kevin's Girls, Falls Road
  • St. Patrick's Boys, North Queen's Street
  • St. Patrick's Girls, North Queen's Street
  • Our Lady of Lourdes Christian Brothers', Antrim Road
  • St. Mary's Boys and Girls, Divis Street
  • St. Aidan's Christian Brothers', Whiterock Road
  • St. Bernadette's Girls, Glenalina Road
  • Our Lady's Girls, Deanby Gardens
  • Holy Rosary, Sunnyside Crescent
  • Edmund Rice Christian Brothers', Pim Street
  • Holy Family Girls, Primary School, Newington Avenue
  • Holy Cross Girls, Ardoyne Road
  • St. Paul's Boys, Mica Drive
  • St. Teresa's Boys, Glen Road
  • St. Anne's, Finaghy
  • Holy Child Boys, South Green
  • Holy Child Girls, South Green
  • St. Teresa's Girls, Glen Road
  • Holy Trinity Boys, Monagh Road
  • St. Oliver Plunkett Boys, Glen Road
  • St. Oliver Plunkett Girls, Glen Road
  • Holy Trinity Girls, Monagh Grove
  • Mercy, Crumlin Road
  • St. Vincent de Paul, Ligoniel Road
  • St. Mary's Star of the Sea, Shore Road
  • St. Bride's, Derryvolgie Avenue
  • St. John the Baptist Girls, Finaghy Road North
  • St. John the Baptist Boys, Finaghy Road North
  • St. Teresa of Lisleux, Somerton Road
  • St. Michael's, Ravenhill Road
  • St. Joseph's, Holland Drive
  • St. Mary's Girls, Amcomri Street
  • St. Paul's, Cavendish Square
  • St. Anthony's, Willowfield Drive
  • Bunscoil Ghaelach, Shaw's Road

Maintained Secondary Schools

  • Christian Brothers', Glen Road, Belfast
  • Christian Brothers', Gort na Mona, Belfast
  • Cross and Passion High, Belfast
  • Our Lady of Mercy, Belfast
  • St. Augustine's High, Belfast
  • St. Gabriel's, Belfast
  • St. Gemma's, Belfast
  • St. Louise's Comprehensive College, Belfast
  • St. Monica's, Belfast
  • St. Patrick's, Belfast
  • St. Paul's, Belfast
  • St. Rose's, Belfast
  • St. Thomas', Belfast

Controlled Grammar Schools

  • Annadale, Belfast
  • Grosvenor High, Belfast

Voluntary Grammar Schools

Nil

WESTERN EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD

Controlled Primary Schools

  • Londonderry, Model
  • Ebrington, Londonderry
  • Kesh
  • Moat, Lisnaskea
  • Newtownbutler (2)
  • Florencecourt, Enniskillen
  • Ballinamallard
  • Brookeborough
  • Stragowna
  • Groarty, Londonderry
  • Balloughry, Londonderry
  • Limavady, Central
  • Drumahoe, Londonderry
  • Maydown, Londonderry
  • Eglinton, Londonderry
  • Newbuildings, Londonderry
  • Ballykelly
  • Bready, Strabane
  • Edwards, Castlederg
  • Killen, Castlederg
  • Gillygooley, Omagh
  • Castletown Coronation, Omagh
  • Omagh
  • Strabane
  • Sixmilecross, Omagh
  • Donemana
  • Strathfoyle, Londonderry
  • Jones Memorial, Enniskillen
  • Drumachose, Limavady
  • Artigarvan, Strabane
  • Greenhaw, Londonderry
  • Gibson, Omagh
  • Tempo
  • Fort James, Londonderry
  • Irvinestown
  • Enniskillen
  • Lack, Enniskillen
  • Lisnagelvin, Londonderry
  • Lisbellaw
  • Sion Mills (New)

Controlled Secondary Schools

  • Castlederg
  • Clondermont, Londonderry
  • Duke of Westminster High Kesh
  • Dungiven
  • Enniskillen High
  • Faughan Valley High Cross
  • Limavady High
  • Lisnaskea High
  • Strabane High
  • Templemore, Londonderry

Maintained Primary Schools

  • St. Eugene's Convent Senior, Londonderry
  • Rosemount, Londonderry
  • St. Columba's Boys, Londonderry
  • St. Columba's Girls, Londonderry
  • Nazareth House Convent, Londonderry
  • Holy Child, Londonderry
  • St. Tierney's Roslea, Enniskillen
  • St. Mary's, Newtownbutler
  • St. Patrick's Derrygonnelly
  • St. Michael's Boys, Cornagague, Enniskillen
  • St. Paul's, Irvinestown
  • St. Ronan's, Lisnaskea
  • Drumrammer, Limavady
  • Hollybush, Londonderry
  • Glendermott, Ballyshaskey, Londonderry
  • St. Patrick's Boys, Londonderry
  • St. Patrick's Girls, Londonderry
  • St. Patrick's Infants, Londonderry
  • Broadbridge, Londonderry
  • Termoncanice, Limavady
  • St. Mary's, Claudy
  • Strabane Convent
  • Barrack Street Boys, Strabane
  • Omagh Convent
  • Glebe, Sion Mills
  • Killyclogher, Omagh
  • Drumduff, Sixmilecross
  • St. Laurence's Fintona
  • St. Mary's Boys, Strabane
  • Cashel, Castlederg
  • St. Columba's Clady, Strabane
  • St. Teresa's Loughmacrory, Sixmilecross
  • Faughanvale, Greysteel, Eglinton
  • Mullabouy Cross
  • St. Patrick's, Newtownstewart
  • St. John's, Londonderry
  • St. Canice's, Dungiven
  • St. Colmcille's, Omagh
  • St. Anne's, Londonderry
  • St. Joseph's, Ederney, Enniskillen
  • Claudy
  • Steelstown, Londonderry
  • St. Patrick's Castlederg
  • St. Mary's Girs, Strabane
  • St. Martin's Garrison, Enniskillen
  • St. Joseph's Lisnaskea
  • St. Conor's Culmore, Omagh
  • Carnhill, Londonderry
  • St. Oliver Plunkett, Strathfoyle, Londonderry
  • St. Columban's Belcoo, Enniskillen
  • Slievemore, Londonderry
  • St. Columba's Londonderry
  • Trench Road, Londonderry
  • Dungiven Road
  • St. Mary's, Tempo
  • St. Theresa's, Enniskillen
  • Greencastle (Our Lady of Lourdes), Omagh
  • Christ the King, Omagh
  • Lenamore, Londonderry
  • Chapel Road, Londonderry.

Maintained Secondary Schools

  • Carnhill High, Londonderry
  • Our Lady of Mercy, Strabane
  • St. Brecan's High, Londonderry
  • St. Cecilia's, Londonderry
  • St. Colman's High, Strabane
  • St. Eugene's, Roslea
  • St. John's, Dromore
  • St. Mary's High, Limavady
  • St. Mary's, Belleek
  • St. Patrick's Boys, Omagh
  • St. Patrick's and St. Brigid's, Claudy
  • St. Peter's, Londonderry

Controlled Grammar Schools

  • Enniskillen, Collegiate
  • Limavady
  • Strabane

Voluntary Grammar School

Foyle and Londonderry College

NORTH-EASTERN EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD

Controlled Primary Schools

  • Larne and Inver, Larne
  • Carrickfergus, Model
  • Ballyclare
  • Buick Memorial, Cullybackey
  • Harryville, Ballymena
  • Eden, Carrickfergus
  • Glengormley, Newtownabbey
  • Gracehill, Ballymena
  • Ballynure, Ballyclare
  • Randalstown, Antrim
  • Greenisland, Carrickfergus
  • Whitehouse, Newtownabbey
  • Antrim
  • Kells and Connor, Ballymena
  • Carrickfergus Central
  • Mosside, Ballymoney
  • Whiteabbey
  • Portrush
  • Crumlin
  • Sunnylands, Carrickfergus
  • Abbot's Cross, Newtownabbey
  • Ballymoney
  • Moyle Larne
  • Bushmills
  • Whitehead
  • Ballymena
  • King's Park, Newtownabbey
  • Linn, Larne
  • Fourtowns, Ahoghill
  • Rathcoole, Newtownabbey
  • Carhill, Garvagh
  • Hezlett, Castlerock
  • Killowen, Coleraine
  • Portstewart
  • Millburn, Coleraine
  • Magherafelt
  • D. H. Christie Memorial, Coleraine
  • Maghera
  • Carnmoney
  • Ballykeel, Ballymena
  • Mossgrove, Glengormley
  • Leaney, Ballymoney
  • Victoria, Carrickfergus
  • Ballycraigy, Muckamore
  • Ballycastle
  • Macosquin, Coleraine
  • Castledawson
  • Silverstream, Greenisland
  • Antiville, Antrim
  • Templepatrick
  • Mossley
  • Greystone
  • Hollybank, Newtownabbey
  • Harpur's Hill, Coleraine
  • Parkhall, Antrim
  • Dunclug, Ballymena
  • Garvagh
  • Carniny, Ballymena
  • Ballyhenry, Glengormley
  • Ballee, Ballymena
  • Woodlawn, Carrickfergus
  • Ballyduff, Newtownabbey
  • Rathenraw, Antrim
  • Ashgrove, Carnmoney
  • Springfarm, Antrim
  • Earlview, Newtownabbey
  • Ballysally, Coleraine
  • Oakfield, Carrickfergus
  • Irish Society, Coleraine
  • Fairview, Ballyclare
  • Portglenone (New)
  • Hazelbank (New), Ballymena
  • Balnamore, Ballymoney

Controlled Secondary Schools

  • Antrim High
  • Ardnaveigh High
  • Ballee High
  • Ballycastle High
  • Ballyclare
  • Crumlin High
  • Downshire
  • Glengormley High
  • Hopefield
  • Maghera High
  • Magherafelt High
  • Monkstown
  • Parkhall High
  • Randalstown High

Maintained Primary School

  • St. Mary's, Portglenone
  • St. Mary's, Glenravel
  • Mount St. Michael's, Randalstown
  • St. Mary's Convent Girls, Larne
  • St. Nichola's Girls, Carrickfergus
  • St. Brigid's Convent, Ballycastle
  • St. Comgall's, Antrim
  • Stella Maris, Newtownabbey
  • St. Patrick's, Ballycastle
  • St. Louis' Convent, Ballymena
  • St. Mary's, Cushendall
  • St. Anthony's, Larne
  • New Row, Castledawson
  • St. Mary's Convent, Magherafelt
  • St. Trea's, Magherafelt
  • Crossroads, Kilrea
  • Anahorish, Antrim
  • St. Mary's, Magherafelt
  • Swatragh, Maghera
  • St. Mary's (Greenlough), Portglenone
  • St. Malachy's, Coleraine
  • All Saints, Ballymena
  • Toome, Toomebridge
  • St. Bernard's, Carnmoney
  • St. John's, Ballymena
  • St. Joseph's Boys', Larne
  • St. Patrick's, Ballymena
  • St. Brigid's, Ballymoney
  • St. John's Convent, Coleraine
  • St. Joseph's, Antrim
  • Glenview, Maghera
  • St. Mary's on the Hill, Newtownabbey
  • St. Joseph's, Antrim
  • St. Joseph's Boys', Magerafelt
  • St. James', Newtownabbey
  • St. Brigid's, Magherafelt
  • St. Mary's (Harryville), Ballymena
  • St. MacNissi's, Newtownabbey
  • St. Columba's, Kilrea
  • St. Patrick's, Ballymena
  • St. Joseph's, Dunloy, Ballymena
  • St. Joseph's, Ballymena
  • Glen, Maghera

Maintained Secondary Schools

  • Our Lady of Lourdes, Ballymoney
  • St. Aloysuis, Cushendall
  • St. Colm's, Draperstown
  • St. Comgall's High, Larne
  • St. Joseph's, Coleraine
  • St. Malachy's High, Antrim
  • St. Nicholas', Carrickfergus
  • St. Olean's, Randalstown
  • St. Patrick's High, Maghera
  • Stella Maris, Newtownabbey

Controlled Grammar School

Cambridge House Boys'

Voluntary Grammar School

St. MacNissi's College

SOUTH-EASTERN EDUCATION AND LIBRARY BOARD

Controlled Primary Schools

  • Largymore, Lisburn
  • Brownlee, Lisburn
  • Dunmurry, Belfast
  • Lisburn Central
  • Seymour Hill, Dunmurry
  • Tonagh, Lisburn
  • Ballyvester, Donaghadee
  • Newtowards, Model
  • Castle Gardens, Newtownards
  • ballynahinch
  • Dundonald
  • Comber
  • Gilnahirk, Belfast
  • Anahilt, Hillsborough
  • Newtownbreda, Belfast
  • Holywood
  • Cregagh, Belfast
  • Hillsborough
  • Killyleagh
  • Victoria, Newtownards
  • Ballyholme, Bangor
  • Donaghadee
  • Lisnaharragh, Belfast
  • Clandeboye Road, Bangor
  • Knockbreda, Belfast
  • Bangor Central
  • Braniel, Belfast
  • Redburn, Holywood
  • Moneyrea, Newtownards
  • Belvoir Park, Belfast
  • Tyrella, Ballykinlar
  • Bloomfield Road, Bangor
  • Cairnshill, Newtownbreda
  • Clough, Downpatrick
  • Tullycarnett, Belfast
  • Ardglass
  • Leadhill, Belfast
  • Carryduff, Belfast
  • Grange Park, Bangor
  • Alex Dickson, Newtownards
  • Harmony Hill, Lisburn
  • Forthill, Lisburn
  • Derriaghy, Lisburn
  • Knockmore, Lisburn
  • Kilcooley, Bangor
  • Londonderry, Newtownards
  • Rathmore, Bangor
  • West Winds, Newtownards
  • Moira, Lurgan
  • Towerview, Bangor
  • Spa, Ballynahinch
  • Andrew's Memorial, Comber
  • Old Warren, Lisburn
  • Killowen, Lisburn
  • Kilmaine, Bangor
  • Academy, Saintfield
  • Downpatrick
  • Killinchy
  • Pond Park, Lisburn
  • Ballymacash, Lisburn
  • New School (Amalgamation of Ballyoran/Carrowreagh)

Controlled Secondary Schools

  • Castlewellan High
  • Comber High
  • Donaghadee High
  • Dunmurry High
  • Glastry High
  • Holywood High
  • Killyleagh High
  • Laurelhill High
  • Quoile High

Maintained Primary Schools

  • Hilden, Lisburn
  • Ballymacrickett, Crumlin
  • St. Joseph's, Lisburn
  • Ballyphilip Boys, Portaferry
  • Drumaness, Ballynahinch
  • Convent of Mercy, Downpatrick
  • St. Patrick's, Holywood
  • St. Patrick's Boys, Downpatrick
  • St. Joseph's, Carryduff
  • St. Patrick's, Ballynahinch
  • St. Mary's Boys, Newcastle
  • St. Bernard's, Wynchurch Walk, Belfast
  • Annsborough, Castlewellan
  • St. Finian's, Newtownards
  • St. Malachy's, Castlewellan
  • St. Mary's Girls, Newcastle
  • St. Mary's, Killyleagh
  • St. Brigid's, Rathkeltair, Downpatrick
  • St. Aloysius', Lisburn
  • St. Colman's, Lambeg
  • St. Luke's, Twinbrook
  • St. Nicholas', Ardglass
  • St. Mark's, Twinbrook
  • St. Malachy's, Bangor
  • St. Colmcilles's Downpatrick
  • The Good Shepherd, Poleglass
  • St. Mary's, Kircubbin
  • St. Kieran's, Poleglass

Maintained secondary schools

  • Lagan College, Belfast
  • St. Aidan's High, Glenavy
  • St. Colm's High, Dunmurry
  • St. Columba's High, Portaferry

Controlled grammar schools

Nil

Voluntary grammar schools

Nil

Southern Education and Library Board

Controlled primary schools

  • Lurgan, Model
  • Mullaglass, Newry
  • Annaghmore, Portadown
  • Markethill, Armagh
  • Hardy Memorial, Armagh
  • Armstrong, Craigavon
  • Tandragee, Craigavon
  • King's Park, Lurgan
  • Carrick, Lurgan
  • Hart Memorial, Portadown
  • Mountnorris, Armagh
  • Richmount, Portadown
  • Birches, Portadown
  • Cortamlet, Newry
  • Bessbrook, Newry
  • Edenderry, Portadown
  • Tullygally, Craigavon
  • Dromore Central, Dromara
  • Edendale, Newry
  • Abercorn, Banbridge
  • Craigavon
  • Waringstown
  • Iveagh, Newry
  • Kilkeel
  • Milltown, Banbridge
  • Closkelt, Banbridge
  • Annalong
  • Maralin Village, Craigavon
  • Moneymore
  • Howard, Dungannon
  • Walker Memorial, Dungannon
  • Clogher Regional
  • Carntall, Clogher
  • Dungannon
  • Cookstown
  • Edenderry, Banbridge
  • Millington, Portadown
  • Dickson County, Lurgan
  • Drumgor, Craigavon
  • Fivemiletown (New)
  • Brackenagh West, Newry
  • Ballyoran, Portadown
  • Bocombra, Portadown
  • Windsor Hill (New), Newry

Controlled secondary schools

  • Aughnacloy
  • Brownlow High
  • Cookstown High
  • Dromore High
  • Fivemiletown High
  • Lurgan Boys Junior High
  • Newry High

Maintained Primary Schools

  • Clintyclay, Dungannon
  • Tannaghmore, Lurgan
  • Armagh Christian Brothers'
  • Mount St. Catherine's Convent, Armagh
  • Cloughoge, Newry
  • St. Mochua's (Derrynoose), Armagh
  • St. Joseph's (Madden), Armagh
  • St. Mary's, Keady
  • St. Patrick's, Crossmaglen
  • Killeen, Newry
  • St. Patrick's Boys, Newry
  • St. Mary's, Dungannon
  • St. James', Markethill
  • St. Patrick's, Lurgan
  • St. Joseph's, Poyntzpass
  • St. Peter's, Bessbrook
  • St. Clare's Convent, Keady
  • St. James', Tandragee
  • St. Patrick's, Armagh
  • St. Anthony's, Craigavon
  • St. Clare's Convent, Newry
  • St. Joseph's, Ballymartin
  • St. Joseph's Convent, Newry
  • Star of the Sea Convent, Warrenpoint
  • Moneydarragh, Newry
  • Bellyholland, Newry
  • St. Colman's Abbey, Newry
  • St. John's, Gilford
  • St. Colman's Boys, Kilkeel
  • St. Patrick's, Mayobridge, Newry
  • St. Patrick's Convent, Dungannon
  • St. Patrick's Monastery, Dungannon
  • Primate Dixon Memoral Boys, Coalisland
  • Primate Dixon Memoral Girls, Coalisland
  • St. Mary's Boys, Cookstown
  • St. Brigid's, Coalisland
  • St. Peter's (Moortown), Cookstown
  • Derrychrin, Cookstown
  • St. John's, Dungannon
  • St. Patrick's, Dungannon
  • St. Mary's (Cabra), Dungannon
  • St. Mary's, Rathfriland
  • St. Colman's Girls, Kilkeel
  • St. Patrick's, Hilltown
  • St. Mary's, Annalong
  • St. Mary's, Derrymore
  • St. Peter's Boys, Warrenpoint
  • Loup, Magherafelt
  • St. Joseph's, Galbally
  • St. Mary's, Banbridge
  • Annaghmore, Coalisland
  • St. Colman's, Annaclone
  • St. Malachy's, Carnlough
  • St. Patrick's, Cullyhanna
  • St. Brendan's, Craigavon
  • St. Joseph's, Bessbrook
  • St. Peter's Boys, Lurgan
  • Scared Heart Girls, Lurgan
  • Jonesborough, Newry
  • St. Joseph's Junior, Lurgan
  • Seagoe, Portadown
  • St. John the Baptist, Portadown
  • St. Brigid's, Cookstown
  • St. Malachy's, Newry

Maintained Secondary Schools

  • Lismore Comprehensive, Craigavon
  • St. Catherine's College, Armagh
  • St. Ciaran's, Ballygawley
  • St. Columban's High, Kilkeel
  • St. Malachy's/St. Brigid's, Portadown
  • St. Patrick's High, Banbridge
  • St. Patrick's Boys, Dungannon

Controlled Grammar Schools

  • Armagh Girls' High
  • Lurgan College

Voluntary Grammar School

Royal School, Armagh

Human Rights

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he has received the tenth annual report of the Standing Advisory Commission on Human Rights; and if he will make a statement.

The report has been published today, and copies have been laid before Parliament. It covers the period 1 November 1983 to 31 October 1984.The report focuses mainly on emergency legislation and electoral law but also covers a wide range of other matters which the Commission has considered over the year under review. These include divorce law, race relations legislation, community relations, young offenders and young persons in care and the Government's position in relation to the European Convention on Human Rights. The report concludes by proposing a review of the case for a Bill of Rights for Northern Ireland.

Copies of my response to the Commission's report have been placed in the Library.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what information he has as to the proposed general study by the Standing Advisory Commission on Human Rights, designed to increase the protection of human rights in Northern Ireland.

The chairman of the Commission has informed me that the Commission intends as a priority to undertake a major study to examine the adequacy and effectiveness of existing laws and institutions in securing freedom from discrimination and furthering equality of opportunity in Northern Ireland. The study will include the detailed examination of the provisions of the Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973, the legislation which established the offices of the Northern Ireland Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration and Commissioner for Complaints and the Fair Employment Agency as well as the relevant responsibilities of such bodies as the Northern Ireland Housing Executive and of the Commission itself. The Government share the Commission's commitment to further human rights in the interesrts of all the people of Northern Ireland. I therefore welcome and support the Commission's decision to undertake the proposed study and I look forward to receiving its report on this subject.

Terrorism

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the number of terrorist incidents in each year since 1 January 1980.

[pursuant to his reply, 19 February 1985, c. 450]: The number of terrorist incidents* which occurred in Northern Ireland between 1980 and 1984 were as follows:

YearTotal
19801,044
19811,720
1982915
1983834
1984592
* These incidents comprise shooting and bombing attacks against the security forces and civilians; the recovery of unexploded devices; and bombing and incendiary attacks against private and commercial property.

National Finance

Customs And Excise (Staff)

4.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the proposed establishment, in the next financial year, for Her Majesty's Customs and Excise uniformed officers in Dartmouth and Salcombe, respectively; and how this level compares with the establishment in each of the last three years.

Three uniformed officers at Dartmouth, and two at Salcombe, which is the same level as for each of the last three years.

Budget (Representations)

14.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, in the current year, he has received more, less, or about the average number of pre-budget representations; and what he deduces from this position.

We have received many more representations about the Budget this year, perhaps because speculation and lobbying has been well above average.

Public Expenditure And Taxation

15.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement about the relative merits of (a) tax reductions for low income earners and (b) increased public expenditure in helping to reduce unemployment.

The answer depends on whether employment is likely to grow faster in a high tax or a low tax economy. The Government take the view that, other things being equal, a low tax economy is likely to show greater dynamism, and thus be better for jobs than a high tax economy.

Value Added Tax

16.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on representations he has received on the addition of value added tax on newsprint.

30.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many letters he has received in relation to the possible imposition of value added tax on children's footwear.

39.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much revenue was raised in each of the last five financial years from value added tax on riding hats; and if he will make a statement.

I regret that information is not available from which to provide an estimate. The reasons are given in my reply to my hon. Friend on 19 November 1984 at column 43.

22.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will state the number of representations that he has received about extending value added tax to include books, newspapers and periodicals; and how many of these have been in favour of the proposition and how many against.

61.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many representations he has received concerning value added tax on books.

I refer my hon. Friend and the hon. Gentleman to the answer I gave earlier to the hon. Member for Sheffield, Central (Mr. Caborn).

Economic Growth

17.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is currently the major impediment to economic growth.

There has been healthy sustained growth since 1981, but currently the coal strike is the major impediment to yet better performance.

Married Man's Tax Allowance

18.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many representations he has received calling for the phasing out of the married man's tax allowance.

I received a number of representations making this suggestion during the past 12 months.

Coal Industry Dispute

19.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the cost to date in lost income tax revenue of the coal strike.

There are revenue gains as well as losses arising from the coal strike, but up to the end of 1984, the direct loss of income tax revenue from miners on strike is estimate to be between £150 million and £200 million.

Income Tax And National Insurance

20.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer at what current level of annual salary a single man is paying less in income tax and national insurance in real terms than in 1979.

In 1984–85, a single man whose earnings have increased in line with the average will pay a smaller proportion of his earnings in income tax and national insurance contributions than in 1978–79, if he is earning over £22,000 a year. At all income levels, those whose earnings have risen in line with the national average have seen a real increase in their take-home pay since 1978–79.

Interest Rates

21.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what steps he intends to take to reduce the level of interest rates.

Interest rates will be at whatever level is required to secure sound money and continued downward pressure on inflation.

Ec (Budgetary Discipline)

23.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied that the effective budgetary discipline laid down by the Government as a condition for increasing the Common Market's own resources is being fulfilled by the Commission; and if he will make a statement.

The Commission last year specifically endorsed those parts of the budgetary discipline agreement that apply to it. They have stated that the 1985 agricultural price proposals have been put forward in accordance with budgetary discipline.

Unemployment (Labour Costs)

24.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will indicated how far he estimates labour costs would need to fall for unemployment to halve.

Treasury estimates indicate that if real wages had remained constant since 1981 instead of rising by about 3 per cent. a year employment might in time have been 1 million to 2 million higher.

Mortgages (Income Tax Relief)

25.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the average amount of income tax relief on interest paid to owner-occupiers who have mortgages; and what has been the increase since 1979.

The average cost of mortgage interest relief per mortgagor is about £500 in 1984–85 compared with £200 in 1978–79.

Shipping Industry

26.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received since 1 January about the fiscal treatment of the United Kingdom shipping industry.

A number of such representations has been received. These are being carefully considered.

Exchange Rates

27.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the present level of sterling exchange rates.

I have nothing to add to my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer's statements to the House on 14 and 29 January and his evidence to the Treasury and Civil Service Select Committee on 28 January.

31.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether Her Majesty's Treasury uses any index of the effective sterling exchange rate separate from that published daily by the Bank of England.

No. The sterling exchange rate index, formerly known as sterling's effective exchange rate, is published by the Bank of England at 8.30 am and thereafter hourly from 9 am to 4 pm inclusive. Monthly averages for sterling's trade-weighted index against currencies in the EMS exchange rate mechanism are published in the CSO's "Financial Statistics."

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the change in the nominal and real exchange rates for the pound sterling compared with the deutschmark since March 1983; and what is the corresponding increase or decrease in base rates.

The information requested is as follows:

Percentage changes since March 1983
per cent.
Nominal DM/£ exchange rate*- ½
Real DM/£ exchange rate†+7½
United Kingdom base rates‡+3

* Up to January 1985.

† ie. the nominal rate adjusted for movements in producer prices in the two countries up to November 1984 (latest available data).

‡ Percentage point change since 1 March 1983.

Such comparisons can be misleading, as they are highly sensitive to the particular time period chosen.

Minimum Lending Rate

28.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the annual cost to industry of each 1 per cent. increase in minimum lending rate.

The Bank of England ceased to post a continuous minimum lending rate on 20 August 1981. It announced a minimum lending rate of 12 per cent. on 14 January for that day only. As far as bank base rates are concerned, the annual cost of each 1 per cent. rise in terms of higher net interest payments of industrial and commercial companies is about £250 million.

38.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proposals he has for reducing minimum lending rate.

The Bank of England on 20 August 1981 ceased to post a continuous minimum lending rate. It announced a minimum lending rate of 12 per cent. on 14 January for that day only. As to the Government's approach to interest rates generally, it is that they should be at whatever level is necessary to secure sound monetary conditions and continuing downward financial pressure on inflation. That is the only way to achieve a sustained reduction in interest rates.

Economic Activity

29.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether there have been any further signs of an increase in economic activity.

Yes. Non-oil export volumes rose 9½ per cent. in real terms in 1984. GDP on the output measure rose by 2½ per cent. in 1984 compared with 1983.

Government Spending

32.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what measures will be taken by his Department following the conclusions of the report on Government spending.

The Treasury is preparing action documents by 1 April. It is too early to say what detailed changes may be made to the management of departmental procurement as a result of the report.

Pensions

33.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many representations he has received from the Trades Union Congress and individual trade unions about the possible proposals to tax pensions benefits.

59.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many representations he has received about the taxation of capital pension payments.

A considerable number of letters about pension provisions has been received, in addition to representations from various trade associations, trades unions and other representative bodies.

Manufacturing Production

34.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement concerning the most recent figures for United Kingdom manufacturing production.

I refer the hon. Gentleman to my reply given earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Basingstoke (Mr. Hunter).

Public Sector Borrowing Requirement

35.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the outturn for the public sector borrowing requirement for 1984–85.

My right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer gave an estimate in his autumn statement. He will give another in his Budget statement.

Industrial Premises

36.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received advocating changes in taxation intended to encourage the modernisation of old industrial premises.

No recent suggestions specifically advocating such changes have been received.

Black Economy

37.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what further steps he is taking to bring the earnings of those engaged in the black economy into taxation.

The methods used to counter tax evasion are always under careful review. On staffing I have nothing to add to the details given by my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Uxbridge (Mr. Shersby) on 15 November 1984.

European Monetary System

40.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he has conducted studies into the benefits of joining the exchange rate mechanism of the European monetary system in the light of the present value of the pound sterling.

As has been made clear on a number of occasions, the question of participation, which gives rise to a wide spectrum of considerations, is kept under review.

Inflation

41.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the current rate of inflation.

44.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the level of inflation.

The increase in the retail prices index was 4·6 per cent. over the 12 months to December 1984.

65.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he intends to revise his forecasts for inflation following recent exchange rate falls and interest rate rises.

My right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer's next forecast of inflation will be published in this year's financial statement and Budget report.

Drink And Tobacco

42.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has recently received concerning duty on drink and tobacco.

Keith Committee (Vat)

43.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many representations he has received with regard to the recommendations of the Keith committee on value added tax as far as the licensed trade is concerned.

Customs and Excise has not been able to trace any such representations from any organisation exclusively representing the liquor licence trade. A submission has, however, been received from a hotel group. No individuals making representations have been identified as having a connection with the licensed trade.

Social Security Expenditure

45.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will revise his forecast of the level of social security expenditure in the light of the current trend in the level of unemployment.

The assumption used in preparing the projections of social security expenditure in Cmnd. 9428 is that unemployment in Great Britain, excluding school leavers, adult students and those temporarily stopped, averages 3 million in 1984–85 and subsequent years. The assumption for 1984–85 is entirely consistent with recent trends, and I see no reason to change it. The flat path assumed thereafter follows the usual convention and is neither a forecast nor a prediction. Table 3.12.8 in Cmnd. 9428 indicates the effect on social security expenditure of a change in the level of unemployment.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North on 1 February, Official Report, column 335, what proportion of gross domestic product at market prices was allocated to expenditure on social security in 1960, 1970, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983.

Expenditure on social security since 1979–80 was published in table 2.5 of the public expenditure White Paper Cmnd. 9428. Gross domestic product at market prices is published quarterly in Economic Trends. Social security payments are transfer payments and therefore do not form part of gross domestic product. However, if social security is expressed as a percentage of GDP the following estimates are obtained:

per cent.
19605·8
19707·6
1979–809·7
1980–8110·2
1981–8211·3
1982–8311·8
1983–8411·9

Local Authority Capital Investment

46.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the implications for Government economic planning of the level of local authority capital investment.

Local authority capital spending is one component of total public expenditure. Control of total public expenditure is an important component of the Government's economic policies which are bringing about sustained economic recovery.

Debt Rescheduling

47.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he next expects to meet other Finance Ministers regarding those countries rescheduling debt; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer regularly meets Finance Ministers from other countries to discuss a wide range of topics, including international debt. The IMF interim committee and IMF/IBRD development committee meetings take place on 17 to 19 April and the debt situation will be discussed there.

Unemployment

48.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why unemployment is continuing to rise.

Unemployment is still rising because the majority of pay settlements are still too high.

51.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assumption he has made of the trend in the level of unemployment in the next year in drawing up his public expenditure plans.

In preparing the projections of social security expenditure, it is assumed that unemployment in Great Britain, excluding school leavers, adult students and those temporarily stopped will average 3 million. This is neither a forecast nor a prediction. The actual level of unemployment will depend on developments in the world economy and at home.

56.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what evidence he has that tax cuts in isolation will make a significant inroad into unemployment; and if he will make a statement.

Tax cuts can be expected to boost employment by reducing pressure on wages and through generally improving incentives and increasing the rewards for enterprise and effort. The effect on wages is generally incorporated in macroeconomic models, including the Treasury's. The other effects are by their nature difficult to quantify.

58.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will explain on what basis the Government Actuary's assumption for unemployment contained in the 1984 Autumn Statement was made.

The working assumption used by the Government Actuary in the report referred to in part 3 of the Autumn Statement is that the number of unemployed in Great Britain claiming benefit, excluding school leavers, adult students and persons whose unemployment has temporarily stopped, averages 3 million in both 1984–85 and 1985–86. The assumption for 1984–85 was based on recent trends in the level of unemployment. A flat path was assumed through 1985–86, following the usual convention.

Privatisation

49.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the net contribution to the Exchequer from privatisation in 1981–82, 1982–83 and 1983–84, respectively.

Net receipts to central Government from special sales of assets are shown in table 2.14 of the public expenditure White Paper (Cmnd. 9428). The figures were £494 million in 1981–82; £488 million in 1982–83; and £1,142 million in 1983–84. The figures exclude the effect of advance oil payments from BNOC in 1979–80, 1980–81 and 1981–82 which net out to zero.

Manufacturing Trade Figures

50.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the effect on the economy of the latest manufacturing trade figures.

The latest trade figures for manufacturing, excluding the erratic items which tend to distort the figures, show an encouraging increase in export volumes, which rose by about 11 per cent. between 1983 and 1984, the best performance since 1973. The deficit on trade in manufactures last year was more than offset by surpluses on oil and invisibles. However, these figures are not the only indicators of the performance of the manufacturing sector. Manufacturing output rose 3¼ per cent. in 1984, and is now 9 per cent. higher than it was in the first half of 1981.

Share Option Scheme

52.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what response there has been to the approved share option scheme in the Finance Act 1984.

I am pleased to say that there has been an excellent response. By the end of January more than 960 share option schemes had been submitted to the Inland Revenue for approval under the provisions of the Finance Act 1984. Over 80 of these have already been approved and several hundred more are in the final stages of approval.

Direct And Indirect Taxation

53.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on how he sees the future relationship between direct and indirect taxation.

Gas And Electricity Industries

54.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied that the gas and electricity industries can meet the targets laid down for them in the recent public expenditure White Paper without increasing their prices above the rate of inflation.

I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney (Mr. Rowlands) on 30 January 1985 at column 221.

Pools Betting Duty

55.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the estimated yield in a full year from the extension of pools betting duty to newspaper prize competitions.

Negligible—the application of any of the existing betting and gaming duties to newspaper prize competitions would be expected to result in changes in the nature of the games to avoid liability.

Economic Trends

57.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with the latest trends in the real economy of the United Kingdom.

GDP on the output measure grew by 2½ per cent. in 1984. Business investment and non-oil export volumes both set new records.

Manufacturing Investment

60.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the level of manufacturing investment in the last year for which figures are available; and what is the comparable figure for five years ago.

Investment in manufacturing, including leased assets, in 1984 rose 13 per cent. to an estimated £6·1 billion at 1980 prices. In the peak year of 1979 the figure was £8·2 billion.

Employment And Wages

62.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received concerning the Treasury document, "The Relationship between Employment and Wages".

My right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer has received a number of letters about this document.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will explain how real wages can fall if the demand for labour exceeds the supply, as discussed in paragraph 2.24 of his Department's paper on the relationship between wages and employment.

Clearly real wages do not depend simply on the relationship between labour demand and supply or they would have been falling in recent years. Even if labour demand exceeds supply, real wages might still fall temporarily if, for example, there were an external shock to the price level.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer to what extent the model used in his Department's study of the relationship between employment and real wages assumes imperfect competition and increasing returns to scale.

The labour demand functions which were contained in the model used in the Treasury's study of the relationship between wages and employment are consistent with constant returns to scale. The model as a whole assumes price setting behaviour which is consistent with the assumptions of imperfect competition.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what action he intends to take in the light of the recent paper by Her Majesty's Treasury, "The Relationship between Employment and Wages."

This paper demonstrated clearly that slower increases in real pay will lead to more jobs; a point which needs to be more widely understood. The Government are doing all in their power to make labour markets work better and help bring this about.

Investment

63.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied with the level of investment in the United Kingdom

In real terms total fixed investment is expected to have reached an all-time record in 1984, up 7½ per cent. on 1983. A further increase is expected in 1985.

Infrastructure

64.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what steps he intends to take to encourage investment in the economy's infrastructure; and if he will make a statement

Total fixed investment in the economy in 1984 is expected to have been an all time record and is forecast to grow even further in 1985. These trends reflect the success of the Government's policy of shifting economic activity and ownership back into the private sector.

Capital Investment

66.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied with the level of capital investment in the United Kingdom economy.

There was a very substantial rise in the level of capital investment in the United Kingdom in 1984, including a 12¼ per cent. rise in manufacturing and services investment, and the prospects are for substantial further growth in 1985.

Banking (Advertising)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make regulations under section 34 of the Banking Act 1979 to control advertisements for deposits; and if he will make a statement.

Yes. Following the consultations which the Bank of England carried out with the Treasury's agreement last year, the Treasury is today laying regulations (SI 1985/220) which will contol advertisements issued in the United Kingdom for deposits to be made outside the United Kingdom or any other member state of the European Community.The regulations will come into effect on 1 July 1985. The main provision of the regulations will require such advertisements to include a "health warning" stating where the deposit is to be made and drawing attention to the fact that the deposit is not protected by the deposit protection scheme under the Banking Act 1979. The Treasury will on the same day repeal by order the Protection of Depositers Act 1963 and the Protection of Depositors (Northern Ireland) Act 1964 and will bring section 39 of the Banking Act 1979—which deals with fraudulent inducement to make deposits—into effect.

Minimum Income Level

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate (a) the number of P11D forms concerning benefits in kind which would be submitted, (b) loss of revenue and (c) administrative cost arising in a full financial year, if the minimum income level was raised to £15,000 per annum.

The earnings threshold of £8,500 defining those in "higher-paid employment" for the purpose of assessing benefits in kind does not apply to most directors. If the threshold was raised to £15,000 for 1985–86, about 700,000 forms P11D would be submitted. The direct revenue cost in a full year would be about £125 million and the savings of administrative costs about £3 million.

Simulated effects of lower nominal wages,Unchanged nominal framework
*of which
£ million, changes from baseTotal Company profitsNorth SeaNon-North SeaManufacturing investment
Year 11,2901901,10060
21,600201,570160
31,050-801,130120
41,400-401,430120
* Any discrepancies due to rounding.
† Nominal wages are reduced to the extent necessary to reduce real wages by 2 per cent.
‡ Unchanged money supply (average of Mo & £M3); unchanged PSBR/GDP ratio achieved by varying income tax; unchanged cash-limited expenditure in real terms.

Polling Stations (Portable Ramps)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list those local authorities in Wales which have installed at polling stations portable ramps for the disabled, half the cost of which was met by Her Majesty's Government.

No instance has been found in the records held by the Treasury of election claims from acting returning officers for the 1979 general and European elections and, in terms of the claims so far received, the 1983 general and the 1984 European elections, of any local authority in Wales installing at polling stations portable ramps for the disabled, for which half the cost has been met by Her Majesty's Government.

1979–801980–811981–821982–831983–84
(a) Public expenditure117141159173183
(b) Retail Price Index116135150161168
(c) Index of Industrial Production10394939598
(d) Wages, salaries and income from employment118135145155167
(e) Expenditure on social security benefits118142175198208
(f) Revenue from income tax110130153163167
(g) Revenue from national insurance contributions116139156181203

Wage And Profit Statistics

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will abstract from his computer simulation on real wages and employment a table showing for each year the effect of the reduction in real wages on profits generally and by subdivision; if he will provide whatever information is available from the simulation concerning the use made of any increase in profitability generally and by subdivision, including, in particular, manufacturing investment and overseas investment; and if he will publish in the Official Report the assumptions used in obtaining these results, in non-algebraic terms.

Information on profits and investment is shown in the following table. The assumptions, detailed in the footnotes, are the same as for the results shown in table A, Annex B of the recent paper by Treasury officials entitled "The Relationship between Employment and Wages."Similar information for elections prior to 1979 is not available.

Statistical Information

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish indices for each year since 1978–79, taking 1978–79 as 100, comparing (a) public expenditure, (b) retail prices index, (c) index of industrial production, (d) wages, salaries and income from self-employment, (e) expenditure on social security benefits, (f) revenue from income tax and (g) revenue from national insurance contributions.

Exchange Rate (Deutschmark)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report particulars of the increase in the real exchange rate against the deutschmark since March 1983, the balance of trade in manufactures with West Germany in 1984 compared with 1970, and his estimate of the effect of the increase in the real exchange rate on the balance in 1985.

Between March 1983 and January 1985, the real sterling exchange rate against the deutschmark is estimated to have appreciated by 7½ per cent. This estimate is based on the movement in producer prices up to November 1984. The increase is wholly accounted for by the faster rise in producer prices in the United Kingdom than in Germany, since the nominal deutschmark/sterling exchange rate in January 1985 (£1=3·58 DM) was almost unchanged from its level in March 1983 (3·59).The balance of trade in manufactures with West Germany in 1984 was -£5·1 billion of an

Overseas Trade Statistics basis which includes the carriage, insurance and freight element of imports but not of exports. The comparable figure in 1970 was -£0·1 billion.

Wages (Employment Effects)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer to what extent his simulation of the effect of real wages on employment is based on extrapolations from the past; and who has decided the direction of causation in interpreting correlations.

The model on which the simulation was performed contains relationships for the demand for labour which were estimated using data from the past. A summary of the econometric evidence, including that used in the Treasury model, is provided in the Treasury paper, "The relationship between employment and wages", a copy of which is available in the House of Commons Library. The interpretation of the findings of the empirical research was the responsibility of Treasury officials.

Taxation Changes (Job Creation)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what research he has carried out or studied into the job creation effects of cuts in the income tax rates and raising of income tax thresholds.

Value of European currency unit exchange rate (monthly averages) expressed in pound sterling
1979198019811982198319841985
January0·63710·53470·56530·61090·57060·6219
February0·62470·52600·55920·61630·5769
March0·61530·54010·56040·62940·5904
April0·60760·53900·56390·60060·5940
May0·64240·60860·53010·57000·58440·5870
June0·63300·60920·53960·55650·57580·5925
July0·61390·60720·55090·55230·57510·5949
August0·61790·59630·55220·55170·56750·5909
September0·63550·58950·58130·54910·56830·5890
October0·64900·57290·58930·54810·57830·5970
November0·65530·55810·57730·56080·57080·6006
December0·64950·55410·56850·58870·57320·6064

Income tax cuts improve incentives and encourage lower wage settlements. Low tax countries like the United States and Japan have experienced relatively large increases in employment. Evidence on the relation between wages and employment is set out in the recent paper by Treasury officials.

Indirect Taxation

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assessment he has made as to whether an increase in indirect taxation would have any disincentive effect.

The effect of a change in indirect taxation on incentives is difficult to assess, but is one of the factors considered in any review of such taxation.

Income Tax

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the total revenue obtained from income tax plus national insurance contributions together in each year since 1978–79 at current and at constant 1978–79 prices.

The figures are as follows:

£ million
Current pricesAt 1978–79 prices*
1978–7927,95727,957
1979–8031,28526,760
1980–8137,05226,730
1981–8243,11228,290
1982–8347,13829,000
1983–8449,84929,440
* Using the GDP deflator

Pound Sterling

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the value of the pound sterling against the European currency unit each month since May 1979.

Private Health Insurance (Tax Allowance)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) how much income tax yield was forgone as a result of private health insurance tax offset allowance in the 1982–83 and 1983–84 tax years; and if he will give an estimate for 1984–85;(2) if he will estimate income tax yields in 1985–86 if the private health insurance tax allowance

(a) remains at its present level, (b) is index-linked, (c) is increased by 50 per cent. and (d) is increased by 100 per cent.

Fringe Benefits

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many (a) male and (b) female employees are known to the Inland Revenue to be benefiting from their employer providing (i) a company car, (ii) an occupational health scheme, (iii) subsidised meals at work, (iv) financial help with school fees, telephone bills, wages of chauffeurs, gardeners and other domestic staff and (v) nursery facilities for their children; and what revenue is obtained by the Exchequer from taxing each of these benefits either wholly or partly.

Benefits (Taxation)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the amount of revenue raised from taxation of benefits paid to the unemployed in 1984.

Ec (Cash Flows)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set out the monthly cash flows for each European Economic Community country, with the European Economic Community, for each of the last 48 months with annual sub-totals, cash flow being defined as a net result of all contributions and rebates in the month in which the transaction is affected.

I regret the information my hon. Friend requires is not available. However, certain details of the transactions between member states and the European Community are contained in the annual reports of the Court of Auditors. Copies of these are held in the Commons Library.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set out for each of the last 48 months with annual sub-totals the cash flow between the United Kingdom and the European Economic Community with regard to European Economic Community contributions broken down as follows: (a) value added tax contributions, (b) customs levies, (c) agricultural levies, (d) other costs, (e) rebate and (f) other returns, setting out in each case the period to which the rebate refers.

The information my hon. Friend asks for is not readily available in the form he requires and could not be provided without disproportionate cost. However, figures concerning the United Kingdom's gross contributions, receipts and refunds, by financial year, for the period in question are contained in the latest public expenditure White Paper (Cmnd. 9428), which was published last January.

Ec (Rebate)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) at what stage under the Fontainebleau agreement it was anticipated that the United Kingdom would obtain its rebate by abatement of contribution;(2) by what date he anticipates that the United Kingdom rebate will be obtained though abatement of contribution.

Taxation Changes

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many representations he has received to date advocating taxation changes in the forthcoming Budget.

Disabled Persons

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many representations he has received about the effect value added tax on building alterations has had on house adaptations carried out for disabled people.

I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Exeter (Mr. Hannam).

Mortgage Interest Relief

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of revenue forgone in respect of mortgage interest tax relief on second or subsequent loans over and above those used for the first purchase of a house.

[pursuant to his reply, 11 February 1985, c. 61]: It is not possible to provide a precise figure, but it is estimated that between 5 and 10 per cent. of the £3,500 million total cost of relief for qualifying loans in 1984–85 is in respect of a second or subsequent loan over and above that used for the first purchase of the dwelling.

Northern Region

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will estimate the proportion of capital spending by central and local government undertaken in the northern region.

[pursuant to his reply, 20 February 1985, c. 494]: The latest available estimates of gross domestic fixed capital formation by central and local government in the English regions were included in table 7 (page 93) of the appendix to the article "Regional Accounts, 1983" in the November 1984 issue of Economic Trends (No. 373). That table showed that total gross domestic fixed capital formation in the United Kingdom in 1982 was £4,682 million and in the northern region £268 million, representing 5·7 per cent. of the United Kingdom total.

These figures are net of sales of fixed assets, which include, in particular, sales of council houses by local authorities.

House Of Commons

Strangers Gallery (Demonstrators)

asked the Lord Privy Seal how many people were involved in the demonstration in the Strangers Gallery on Friday 15 February; how they obtained tickets; how long they were detained; and if he will make a statement.

On the morning of Friday 15 February four visitors caused a disturbance in the Strangers' Gallery; Admission Orders for these persons were obtained by a Member of Parliament. The persons concerned were detained until 3.55 pm, this being half an hour after the rising of the House.

Scotland

Ministers (Overnight Stays)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many overnight stays he and each of his Ministers made in Scotland during the month of January.

The information is as follows:

Number(In addition) Sleeper journeys
Secretary of State174
Lord Gray of Contin11
Michael Ancram17
Mr. John MacKay16
Mr. Allan Stewart152

Glenrothes (Regional Development Grant)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether, in the light of the considerable job losses in the Kirkcaldy-Glenrothes travel-to-work area following the closure of the Frances colliery and the threat to employment prospects in the Seafield colliery, he will reconsider urgently the recent decision to exclude Glenrothes from regional development grant benefits.

The Government's decisions on the assisted area map, which were announced on 28 November 1984, took account of a number of factors, including occupational and industrial structure, and the new map is expected to remain in force for some years. The loss of jobs at the Frances and Seafield pits, and the continuing threat to the remaining jobs, are a direct consequence of the miners' strike, and are further examples of the damage caused by this pointless and unnecessary dispute.

Housing Grants

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many grant applications were made in the last financial year in Cunninghame for (a) improvement grants, (b) repair grants and (c) insulation grants; and how many of these applications were approved.

Information on the number of grant applications made is not held centrally. Details of grant applications approved by Cunninghame district council during the financial year 1983–84 are as follows:

Grants forNumber
(a)
(i) Improvement of dwellings343
(ii) Conversion of dwellings4
(iii) Provision of standard amenities12
(b) Repair of dwellings1,229
(c) Home insulation240

Legal Aid

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has concluded his review of the variations in refusals for granting legal aid in Scotland; and if he will make a statement.

Asbestos

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list (a) district councils in Scotland which have received central Government funds for the purpose of asbestos removal programmes, (b) how much each council received and (c) which councils have (i) embarked upon and (ii) completed such programmes.

Capital allocations to individual local authorities are not earmaked for specific purposes. No district councils have therefore received funds allocated for asbestos works per se. In a block allocation system each authority is free to programme the resources available to it, as it sees fit.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the Scottish local authorities which maintain a register showing the location and condition of asbestos-containing materials in buildings for which they are responsible.

All district councils were asked in 1983 to bring their records of the use of asbestos in any part of their housing stocks up to date. I do not, however, hold information centrally.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will detail the allowances made in the capital allocations to Scottish local authorities in the current year and next year for asbestos treatment work which he judges to be necessary.

In determining the level of capital allocations to individual local authorities we have paid close attention to planned expenditure on asbestos treatment, as set out in their forward capital programmes, but have not earmarked fixed sums within the allocations for this purpose. Programming of the resources made available is left to authorities' own judgment.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his assessment of the necessary asbestos treatment work local authorities in Scotland should carry out in the current year and in each of the next three years.

Local authorities are themselves best placed to examine their own building stocks and, with the help of guidance which has been issued by the Scottish Development Department, to assess the nature and phasing of any necessary asbestos treatment.

Acid Rain

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when the Forestry Commission will publish the results of its surveys into possible acid rain damage to trees; and what plans it has for further research.

The Forestry Commission will publish the results of its survey on 12 March 1985. The survey will be repeated towards the end of this year.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what studies the Forestry Commission has made, is planning or is aware of, of mobilisation of aluminium by acid deposition, and its uptake into timber and deposition there; and if he will make a statement.

Both the Forestry Commission and the Department of the Environment commission research on aluminium mobilisation with the Macaulay Institute for Soil Research, Aberdeen. This work is linked closely with studies at the Norwegian Forest Research Institute and at Toronto university. The Forestry Commission is analysing the aluminium content of certain stands of Sitka spruce growing in the South Wales coalfield. It is also undertaking joint investigations with the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology into soil-water and aluminium mobilisation at Beddgelert, Gwynedd and at Hafren, Powys.

Forestry Commission

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans the Forestry Commission has, or is aware of, to conduct new research into the problem of ash dieback in the next three financial years.

The Forestry Commission has no plans to undertake research into ash dieback. It will, however, take account of the results of a survey of the incidence of this phenomenon next summer which will follow up that conducted in 1983 by Dr. Pawsey of the Department of Forestry, Oxford.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if, pursuant to his answer of 18 February, Official Report, columns 357–60, he will give a more precise indication of the area and time of year involved in the aerial spraying of Fenitrothion on 142 hectares of land in Speymouth in 1984 by the Forestry Commission.

The 142 hectares sprayed with Fenitrothion in 1984 form part of the Elchies block of Craigellachie forest in the Speyside forest district and were treated on 30 May. The reference to "Speymouth" in my answer of 18 February should have read "Speyside".

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what were the initial findings following the aerial spraying of Fenitrothion on 142 hectares of land in Speymouth by the Forestry Commission in 1984 as part of a control experiment.

No effects were found on the bird populations studied which could be ascribed to the spraying.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what consultations were held with conservation bodies prior to the aerial spraying of Fenitrothion over 142 hectares of land in Speymouth by the Forestry Commission in 1984 as part of a control experiment directed by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.

The bodies consulted included the Nature Conservancy Council and the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if research was conducted into the existence of wildlife habitats, other than those of woodland birds, in the area aerially sprayed with Fenitrothion by the Forestry Commission in 1984 as part of a control experiment directed by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, prior to the experiment taking place.

Tourist-Related Projects

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what tourist-related projects are currently planned in Scotland by the Forestry Commission, the British Waterways Board, the National Heritage Memorial Fund, the Scottish Sports Council and the Scottish Arts Council.

[pursuant to his reply, 30 January 1985, c. 206]: Tourist-related projects currently planned in Scotland by the Forestry Commission, the British Waterways Board, the National Heritage Memorial Fund, and the Scottish Sports Council are as follows:

The Forestry Commission

Car park at Rowardennan, Central region; car park at Cairnbaan, Strathclyde region; forest trail at Silverbridge, Highland region; camp site toilets at Balmacara, Highland region.

The British Waterways Board

  • (i) Caledonian Canal: improvements to facitilies for boaters at Banavie; improvements to mooring facilities at various points including provision of pontoon jetties; provision of information signs for motorists; improvements to departure quay and provision of signposting for visitors for the Scot II boat trip.
  • (ii) Crinan Canal: improvements to mooring facilities at Ardrishaig Basin; landscaping at Bellanoch Bay.).
  • (iii) Forth and Clyde Canal: improvements at Bowling Basin including provision of a sanitary station; provision of information signs for motorists.
  • (iv) Union Canal: dredging of canal between Ratho and Hermiston to increase length of canal available to the "Pride of the Union" restaurant boat.
  • The board also proposes to promote an economic development study which will identify tourist-related development opportunities within the Forth and Clyde and Union Canal corridors.

    The National Heritage Memorial Fund

    Assistance is planned towards: restoration of cottages on islands of Canna, Highland Region and Sanday, Orkney; purchase by Hamilton district council of Chatelherault Deer Park, Strathclyde region; purchase and endowment by National Trust for Scotland of Fyvie castle, Grampian region; purchase, endowment and restoration by National Trust for Scotland of Hillhouse, Helensburgh, Strathclyde region; restoration of the North Pavilion of Hopetoun House, Lothian region; restoration of New Lanark Mills, Strathclyde region; purchase by National galleries of Scotland of four paintings from the Sutherland collection.

    The Scottish Sports Council

    Grandtully Canoeing Centre, Tayside region; Manor Pawis Shooting Centre, Central region; Kippen Clay Pigeon Shooting Centre, Central region.
    The Scottish Arts Council undertakes few projects itself but gives assistance by way of grants and guarantees to arts organisations and individuals working within the arts field, many of whom have a strong influence on the attraction of tourists to Scotland.

    Local Authority Finance (Tourism)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report those district authorities in Scotland which have to date refused or delayed to commit their share of local authority finance to each of the area tourist boards for the forthcoming financial year.

    [pursuant to his reply, 30 January 1985, c. 206]: I am not aware that any district authorities have done so.

    Small Firms

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many small firms were given assistance by the Scottish Economic Planning Department and others of his Department in the course of the last 12 months to the latest convenient date; and how much money was involved;(2) how many small firms in Scotland, falling within the Bolton committee definition, received regional development grants and other forms of financial assistance from this Department; and how much money was involved.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 February 1985, c. 211]: During 1984 133 offers of selective financial assistance under section 7 of the Industrial Development Act 1982 were accepted by small firms in Scotland. The total value of these offers was £11·9 million. I regret that information in the form requested is not readily available for other forms of assistance administered by my Department.

    Ec (Aid)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the total amount of European Community aid received by (a) Strathclyde regional council, (b) Glasgow district council and (c) private organisations in Glasgow, up to the most recently available date.

    [pursuant to his reply, 14 February 1985, c. 243]: The available information is as follows:

    European Regional Development Fund

    From the inception of the ERDF in 1975 Strathclyde regional council has received grants totalling £64·2 million for a range of infrastructure projects. The corresponding figure for Glasgow district council is £3·3 million. Over the same period, small firms in Strathclyde have received £1·8 million from the ERDF for measures to assist their development. Separate figures for small firms in Glasgow are not available.

    European Coal and Steel Community

    ECSC industrial loans in Strathclyde currently total some £21·5 million. A separate figure for Glasgow is not available.

    European Investment Bank

    Since 1975 the EIB has granted loans totalling £104·2 million to Strathclyde regional council to finance infrastructure projects.
    Over the same period, loans totalling £31·6 million have been granted to private sector organisations in Strathclyde. No separate figure is available for private organisations in Glasgow.

    European Social Fund

    In 1983 and 1984 Strathclyde regional council received grants totalling £6·5 million from the ESF in respect of training and employment schemes in its area. No awards were made in the same period to Glasgow district council.
    In 1983 private sector organisations in Strathclyde received ESF grants totalling £2·0 million. No equivalent figure is yet available for 1984. Separate figures are not available for private organisations in Glasgow.
    Local authorities and private organisations in Strathclyde also benefit from ESF support for schemes of the Manpower Services Commission. It is not possible, however, to provide a breakdown of the figures for individual areas.

    European Agriculture Guidance and Guarantee Fund (FEOGA)

    Under the guidance section of the fund (EC regulation 355/77) grants totalling £0·26 million have been made since 1977 to private sector organisations in Glasgow. No similar grants have been made in the same period to either of the local authorities.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Milk

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will seek to make arrangements with the European Economic Community to allow full interchangeability between direct sellers of milk and holders of wholesale quotas.

    As a result of our repeated pressure the Commission has now made proposals designed to provide greater flexibility between wholesale and direct sale quotas. I shall be pressing for the urgent adoption of the necessary measures.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what was the cost in 1983 and 1984 of the reduced rate of co-responsibility levy on milk production in the less favoured areas of the United Kingdom, excluding hill farms; and how this compares with earlier years;(2) what was the cost to the European Economic Community budget in 1983 and 1984 of exempting hill farms in the United Kingdom from the co-responsibility levy on milk production; and how this compares with earlier years.

    Co-responsibility levy is collected on milk delivered to dairies, but at a rate reduced by 0·5 per cent. in respect of producers in less favoured areas as defined in article 3(4) of directive 75/268/EEC, up to an annual limit of 60,000 kilograms per producer. Hill farms in the United Kingdom are not exempted from the co-responsibility levy on milk production. They fall within the less favoured areas and benefit from the lower rate of levy. The levy collected from them is not separately identified. If the levy had been collected at the full rate in the less favoured areas in the calendar years of 1983 and 1984 it is estimated that the following additional amounts would have been payable to the European Community budget.

    £
    1983374,997
    1984668,905

    In years prior to 1983 the amounts would have been similar to those in 1983. In 1984 the scope of the designation of less favoured areas was extended and so the benefit from the reduced rate increased.

    Pesticides

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what research his Department is carrying out or is aware of, apart from the Boxworth experiment, into the effects of pesticides on (a) moths and butterflies, (b) flowering plants, (c) birds and (d) beneficial insects that may be exposed to pesticides in hedgerows or other habitats contaminated by spray or vapour drift.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the next 10 pesticides which are to be subject to a full review of safety and or efficacy by the Advisory Committee on Pesticides.

    It is not possible to anticipate decisions of the Advisory Committee on Pesticides. However, the committee carried out reviews in 1984 on the uses of aminotriazole, chlorbromuron, ethylene dibromide, and ethylene dichloride.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to which insecticide products or active ingredients in use (a) in food or crops storage, (b) on main crops and (c) in horticulture, increased pest resistance has developed since their clearance under the PSPS.

    Pest resistance has developed to the following pesticide active ingredients, still in use:

  • (a) food storage practice — bendiocarb, biorespethrin, bromophos, chlordane, chloropyriphos-methyl, deltamethrin, diazinon, dichlorvos, dieldrin, dimethoate, etrimfos, fenchlorphos, fenitrothion, HCH, lodofenphos, malathion, methacrifos, methyl bromide, permethrin, pimimiphos methyl, propoxur, pyrethrins, resmethrin, tetramethrin, trichlorphon;
  • (b) in agriculture and horticulture — aldicarb, aldrin, binapacryl, chlorbenside, chlorfenson, cypermethrin, dicofol, fenson, HCH, permethrin, pirimicarb, tetradifon; and a range of organophosphorous active ingredients.
  • asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what pest or disease would normally be controlled through the spraying of the pesticide fenitrothion.

    Under the agricultural chemicals approval scheme fenitrothion is approved for the control of the following pests in agriculture, horticulture, and food storage:

    aphids, apple blossom weevil, apple sawfly, capsids, codling, tortrix and winter moths and suckers (apple and pear), aphids and caterpillars (pium), capsids and sawflies (blackcurrant and gooseberry), raspberry beetle, raspberry cane midge, strawberry tortrix aphids, midge, moths, thrips and weevils (pea), frit fly (maize and sweet corn), saddle gall midge, wheat blossom midge and thrips in cereals and (by making a bran bait), leatherjackets in cereals. Also treatment of the farm grain stores to control saw-toothed grain beetle, grain weevil, rust-red grain beetle and rust-red flour beetle.
    Forestry pests that may be controlled by fenitrothion are pine beauty moth and winter moth under the pesticides safety precautions scheme.It is also cleared for use in animal husbandry and in and around the home and garden.

    Farming Techniques

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many farmers, by county, are using (a) organic methods and (b) low-input, low-output methods.

    Cereals (Fungal Diseases)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many fungal diseases of cereals were known to include economically significant resistant strains in relation to use of one or more fungicides in (a) 1965, (b) 1970, (c) 1975, (d) 1980 and (e) 1984; and if he will name them.

    Currently, only eyespot is known to include economically significant resistant strains to the fungicides benomyl, carbendazim and thiophanatemethyl, but alternative chemicals are available. Detailed information on the position in past years is not readily available. However, where resistance has occurred in the past it has been overcome by the use of alternative fungicides and the development of new ones.

    Herbicides

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to which herbicide products or active ingredients, cleared under the PSPS at any time, there are now more common resistant strains of weed than at the time of their introduction.

    There are two herbicides which fall into this category—Atrazine and simazine. Alternatives exist for both.

    Animal Feedingstuffs

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each dairy product the estimated amount sold in 1984 from intervention stocks, or otherwise financed by European Economic Community funds, for use as an animal feedingstuff; and if he will provide similar figures for 1983, 1979 and 1970 together with the cost to European Economic Community funds.

    Skimmed milk powder and liquid skimmed milk are made available under Community schemes for use in animal feedingstuffs. The quantities for which applications for aid were made in 1973 (the first year for which data are readily available), 1979 and 1983 were as follows:

    '000 tonnes
    Liquid skimmed milkSkimmed milk powder
    19734,8551,200
    19794,4191,812
    19834,9241,809
    Total expenditure on these measures during the respective calendar years was £145 million, £715 million and £1,100 million.Data are not yet available for 1984.

    Ec (Agricultural Exports)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing estimated European Economic Community exports of common agricultural policy products by volume in 1984 compared with 1983, 1979 and 1972 together with the corresponding imports.

    The latest information on the annual volume of European Community trade in agricultural products is summarised in "The Agricultural Situation in the European Community—1984 Report", published by the Commission. A copy of this report is available in the Library of the House.Corresponding information for the earlier years is contained in the reports for 1981 and 1975.

    Common Agricultural Policy

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each of the agricultural products regulated under the common agricultural policy the amount of levy payable in the United Kingdom on importation from third countries, the amount of customs duty, the intervention or threshold price, the target price and the United Kingdom market price and the world price.

    Sheepmeat

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the total amount collected, and the average per pound of meat, in respect of the export charge on sheepmeat in each year since 1979.

    Agricultural Prices

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing changes since 1972 in the relationship between the unit of account used for agricultural purposes and the market rate of the European currency unit and the changes in the relationship of (i) sterling and (ii) the deutschmark to the agricultural unit of account, together with an explanation as to what the effect would be on agricultural prices in the United Kingdom in terms of sterling of (iii) a fall in the value of the pound against the market rate for the European currency unit and (iv) of an increase in the value of the deutschmark against the market value of the European currency unit.

    The information requested on the past relationship between the European currency unit—which would need to be valued in terms of the market rates for its constituent currencies — and the relevant agricultural accounting unit at the time—which varies during the period quoted—is not readily available, and could be produced only at disproportionate cost. A Commission document is available giving the value of certain currencies, including sterling and the deutschmark, against the unit of account—or since 9 April 1979 the European currency unit — between March 1973 and December 1981. I have arranged for a copy to be placed in the Library of the House. Information for 1972 is not readily available. As I explained to the hon. Member on 17 December 1984 and 31 January 1985, changes in the value of the deutschmark or of sterling have no effect on CAP support prices in the United Kingdom.

    Agricultural Production (Costs)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each European Economic Community country the amount spent under the national budget on agricultural production in addition to the amounts received from the European Economic Community.

    The national budgets of the Community member states are drawn up on very differing bases, so that comparable figures for expenditure on national support for agriculture are not readily available.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) whether he will publish in the Official Report the total spent in the United Kingdom under the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund guidance section of the European Economic Community budget in 1983 and in 1984; and if he will give particulars of the amounts spent on (a) limiting production and (b) increasing production;(2) whether he will publish in the

    Official Report a table showing for each member state the amount spent under the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund guarantee section in 1983 compared with 1972 and 1979 together with the estimate for 1984; and if he will break the total down (a) by product and (b) by export refunds, storage aids, and so on;

    (3) what is the estimated expenditure for each of the principal products under the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund guarantee scheme in 1984 compared with the amount appropriated; and if he will provide corresponding figures for expenditure in 1972, 1979 and 1983.

    Social Services

    Attendance Allowance

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what consideration has been given to increasing the attendance allowance for patients on home dialysis to ensure that it covers the real cost of employing a nurse attendant.

    A related proposal, that home dialysis patients should receive automatically the higher rate of attendance allowance, was put to us last year by Mrs. Elizabeth Ward of the Bristol Kidney Patients Association, and I met her to discuss it in November. I made the point that, uniquely, home dialysis at least twice weekly is already deemed to entail entitlement to the lower rate of attendance allowance, and that we did not believe that the case for going further had been made out, especially since improved dialysis techniques have tended to reduce rather than increase the amount of time during which attendance is required.The two rates of attendance allowance are intended to reflect a broad measure of appropriate help for those needing constant attention by day or by night, or both. They do not represent a specific item or items of expenditure; and, with over 450,000 allowances in payment, it would be impracticable to attempt to set individual rates according to individual circumstances.

    Resettlement Units

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the age range and what were the lengths of stay of all the men and women in each of his Department's 23 resettlement units on the night of 31 December 1984 and on each 31 December since 1979 inclusive.

    As the tables giving these details are lengthy, I am writing to my hon. Friend and placing a copy in the Library.

    Limited List Prescribing

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether there is any evidence from limited list schemes elsewhere that delays in diagnosis may occur as a result, with the consequent prescribing of more expensive remedies.

    The only report we have seen on this issue concerns the West German diagnosis-related limited list. Our limited list proposals will ensure that a fully effective range of drugs is available for all conditions at National Health Service expense, and so there will be no reason for delays in diagnosis.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what information he has on the efficiency of the monitoring system which exists in Germany to oversee the medical impact of the limited list scheme;(2) what assessment he has made of the cost savings achieved by the German scheme for a limited list.

    We studied the limited list schemes in a number of countries, including Germany, before drawing up our own rather different limited list proposals. We have made no assessment of savings from overseas schemes. That is a matter for the Governments concerned.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services which royal colleges have indicated support for the Government's limited list drug proposals; and how that support has been indicated.

    In a letter to The Times of 15 January 1985 the president of the Royal College of Physicians, Professor Sir Raymond Hoffenberg, indicated that three royal colleges support the principle underlying the Government's proposals. These were his own college and two others.

    General Practitioners (Over-Prescribing)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his Department's policy regarding arraignment of general practitioners before medical service committees for over-prescribing of National Health Service drugs; and how many such cases there were in the last three years for which figures are available.

    No provision exists for general practitioners to appear before medical service committees for over-prescribing. Regulation 16 of the National Health Service (Service Committees and Tribunal) Regulations 1974 provide for such cases to be considered by the local medical committee. No cases have been dealt with under this procedure during the last three years in England.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many doctors have been referred to their local medical committees for excessive prescribing under paragraph 16 of the Service Committee and Tribunal Regulations 1974 in each of the last three years; and whether he will make a statement.

    Prescribers whose costs are above average are visited by our regional medical officers who also discuss prescribing topics in the course of their regular contacts with general practitioners. The use of powers contained in paragraph 16 of the National Health Service (Service Committees and Tribunals) Regulations 1974 has been regarded as a last resort and there have been no such cases in the last three years in England.

    National Staff Committee For Nurses And Midwives

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to announce his decision on the future of the National Staff Committee for Nurses and Midwives; if he is satisfied that the consultation period has been long enough to enable the profession to submit its views; and if he will make a statement.

    The National Staff Committee for Nurses and Midwives is now funded by the National Health Service Training Authority, which is consulting about review of committee structure. We have had no representations about the authority's consultation period. We expect to receive the authority's recommendations in the spring, after which we shall make our decision.

    Sex Education

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if his consultations with the Department of Education and Science about more counselling and health education for young people will cover the need for appropriate sex education programmes in all maintained schools.

    Yes. We see sex education for young people as important in tackling such problems as those identified in the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists research on late abortions. The provision of sex education in schools is a matter for local education authorities and individual schools.

    Hospital Services (East Anglia)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will make a statement on the present and future funding of hospital services in East Anglia;

    (2) what account he takes in allocating funding for hospital services in East Anglia, of the current level of spending per capita relative to that in other regions; and if he will make a statement;

    (3) what account he takes, in allocating funds for hospital services in East Anglia, of the current and projected rates of population growth in the region; and if he will make a statement.

    This Government remain committed to achieving a fair distribution of resources across the country, using the approach recommended by the resource allocation working party (RAWP). On this basis, the East Anglian region can expect, under this Government to continue to receive increases in its revenue allocation which will be above the average increase for the country as a whole. In 1985–86 the region will receive a cash increase of 6·3 per cent. compared with 5·5 per cent. nationally, and the resource assumptions issued in January provide for growth of 1·9 per cent. and 2 per cent. for 1986–87 and 1987–88 compared with national growth in each of these years of 1 per cent. above forecast inflation.These allocations take account of the fact that the region is currently funded at below national average levels and of the projected increase in the population in the East Anglian region.

    Nhs (Administrators)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make provision for the appointment of senior professionally-qualified directors of personnel and industrial relations at district and regional level in the National Health Service.

    We expect health authorities in reviewing their management arrangements to have regard to the views of the management inquiry on the need to strengthen the personnel function at all levels in the service and for improved training of line managers in personnel matters. Responsibility for developing and improving the effectiveness of the personnel function will be one of the primary tasks of the personnel director whose appointment as a member of the National Health Service management board will shortly be confirmed.

    Pharmaceutical Companies (Return On Investment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received regarding the proposed reduction by the Department of Health and Social Security of the return on investment guideline from Smith Kline French and other pharmaceutical companies; and if he will make a statement.

    We have received from Smith Kline and French and from some other companies representations that the revised profit targets under the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme from 1 April are too low. However, we decided upon these targets after careful consideration of the 1984 report of the review board for Government contracts and of our need to achieve economies in the National Health Service drugs bill, and they must stand for the financial year 1985–86.

    Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Bournemouth, West (Mr. Butterfill) on 12 February, Official Report, column 155, and in the light of the expert medical views that lesbians carry the least risk of infection from the acquired immune deficiency syndrome virus, if he will immediately develop a programme to encourage lesbians to give blood with a view to it being used for the production of heat-treated factor VIII.

    We actively encourage everyone who is not in a group at high risk from AIDS to donate blood.

    Inequalities In Health

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the present cost of implementing recommendations 10, 12, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 and 29 of the working group report on inequalities in health.

    No. The cost of implementing those recommendations, though undoubtedly very large, would depend to a considerable extent on the way they were implemented. In that light, and taking into account also the current review of social security benefits, estimates of cost would not be meaningful.

    Nhs (Administrative Costs)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the amount of money he expects to receive from National Health Service trust funds to pay for administrative costs during 1985–86.

    Wheelchairs

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) for each of the last five years, how much the Department has spent on maintaining electric-powered wheelchairs for (a) indoor use and (b) outdoor use; and what is the average cost for each type of electric-powered wheelchair;(2) for each of the last five years, how many people have been issued with electric-powered indoor wheelchairs; how many of these have also been issued with an outdoor attendant-controlled electric wheelchair; and what is the cost of supplying indoor electric-powered wheelchairs;(3) for each of the last five years

    (a) how much has been spent on the wheelchair services, (b) how many attendant-controlled electric powered wheelchairs have been (i) issued and (ii) bought as new by his Department and (c) what is the cost of providing attendant-controlled electric wheelchairs;

    (4) for each of the last five years, how many people have applied for (a) an indoor electric-powered wheelchair and (b) an outdoor electric-powered wheelchair and had their application refused in each case;

    (5) how many representations he has received on the need to provide occupant-controlled electric-powered wheelchairs that have either indoor and outdoor use or outdoor use only.

    Child Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if it remains his policy that child benefit will be uprated in November 1985 based on price rises in the 12 months up to 6 May; and if he will make a statement.

    A decision about the rate of child benefit will be taken at the usual time later this year.

    Hexafluorosilic Acid

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if hexafluorosilic acid has ever been submitted to the Committee on Safety of Medicines.

    Aluminium

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what monitoring his Department carries out, or is aware of, of aluminium levels in water supplies and the diet; and if these relate to acid deposition.

    I have been asked to reply.Statutory water undertakers carry out periodic monitoring of aluminium concentrations which are naturally present in their water supplies. More frequent monitoring is carried out when aluminium is used as part of the treatment process. The concentration in nearly all supplies in England is well within the limit laid down in the EC directive on the quality of water intended for human consumption. Aluminium concentrations in the raw water are related to the nature of the catchment area, including the acidity of the soil water, which mainly depends on the geology — though other factors, including acid deposition, also affect it. Responsibility for questions relating to diet lies with my right hon. Friend the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.

    Organophosphorous Warblecides

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what studies his Department has made, is planning or is aware of, concerning the health effects among livestock farmers, of using organophosphorous warblecides.

    I have been asked to reply.Organophosphorous warblecides, like all veterinary medicines, are subject to the licensing requirements of the Medicines Act 1968. Each individual product must be the subject of a separate application and a licence is issued only after MAFF as licensing authority is satisfied as to the safety, quality and efficacy of the product concerned, including the safety of persons handling and administering the medicine. The licensing authority is advised by the Veterinary Products Committee, a statutory body of independent experts in human and animal health. Labels and literature for organophosphorous warblecides are required to carry instructions to operators concerning the use of the products.

    Pesticides

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what advice he gives to county councils as to the scale of their monitoring of pesticide residues in food; and if he will make a statement.

    I have been asked to reply.County councils, as food and drugs authorities, have responsibility for the enforcement of those provisions of the Food Act 1984 relating to the composition of food, including pesticide residues. They determine their own programmes of work. My Department's working party on pesticide residues publishes results of its national surveys, which are available to food and drugs authorities.

    Nhs (Ancillary Services)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will give for each district in 1983–84 the total expenditure on cleaning, the expenditure on services provided by private cleaning companies, the latter figure as a percentage of the former, and the difference between that percentage and the percentage in the previous year;(2) if he will give for each district in 1983–84 the total expenditure on catering, the expenditure on services provided by private catering companies, the latter figure as a percentage of the former, and the difference between that percentage and the percentage in 1982–83;(3) if he will give for each district in 1983–84 the total expenditure on laundry, the expenditure on services provided by private laundry companies, the latter figure as a percentage of the former and the difference between that percentage and the percentage in 1982–83.

    [pursuant to his reply, 21 January 1985, c. 330]: Following is the information requested, derived from the annual accounts of regional and district health authorities.Figures for 1983–84 are not strictly comparable with those for 1982–83 as value added tax on contracted-out services became reclaimable by health authorities on 1 September 1983 and should have been excluded in recording expenditure incurred after that date.

    Catering

    Domestic/Cleaning

    Laundry

    Private contracts

    Private contracts

    Private contracts

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    NORTHERN REGION

    Health Districts

    Hartlepool552,571869,24810,4711·20(0·16)133,877
    North Tees949,5801,242,68145,7753·683·60147,7405090·34(0·02)
    South Tees2,159,4072,602,93625,1260·97(0·09)292,7936,3212·160·10
    East Cumbria1,174,6671,455,34912,1560·840·05239,1704,6901·96(1·19)
    South Cumbria915,066870,3497,2230·830·29194,39411,5565·942·89
    West Cumbria1,051,4676,9230·66(0·77)1,060,07014,8641·401·08169,3581,2500·74(0·08)
    Darlington1,188,9771,221,2957,8880·65(0·47)215,752
    Durham1,003,2161,223,4062,1840·180·03224,3393,7921·69(9·46)
    North West Durham649,851846,7676,1200·720·03134,9791340·10(0·10)
    South West Durham1,381,3531,818,8569,4790·52(0·19)229,210770·03(0·19)
    Northumberland3,071,8762,985,82610,7530·360·08391,0462340·06(0·44)
    Gateshead1,202,1131,738,83422,3491·29(0·26)81,109380·050·05
    Newcastle upon Tyne3,938,5833,4850·090·085,084,74459,4531·170·07697,000186,82326·80(0·34)
    North Tyneside762,064(0·01)1,020,6494,9360·480·11105,5441,4501·37(0·79)
    South Tyneside838,9541,229,28017,1301·39(0·42)217,9328710·40(0·48)
    Sunderland2,295,3111,0210·04(0·33)3,067,65920,4930·670·12509,965
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY24,0462771·15(4·29)142,9645,2983·71(0·67)9,7879,787100·0043·15
    REGION TOTAL23,159,10211,7060·05(0·06)28,480,914281,6980·990·163,993,995227,5325·70(0·41)
    YORKSHIRE REGION

    Health Districts

    Hull1,938,8282,754,02548,2781·750·13389,34112,9343·32(0·88)
    East Yorkshire1,652,2191,786,67218,2061·020·25235,94719,6848·34(0·45)
    Grimsby865,0851,146,69011,6721·02(0·05)95,6021,9712·060·27
    Scunthorpe861,8731,170,47514,5091·24(0·30)243,6983,1801·30(0·34)
    Northallerton423,62119,7734·673·23483,3509,2881·920·9067,72432,70748·29(50·85)
    York2,195,2372,301,40311,0290·480·05336,62226,3837·84(4·55)
    Scarborough719,381883,3224,4080·50(0·03)155,2755,0673·26(0·79)
    Harrogate1,117,5761,212,4595,8320·480·15153,30911,8887·751·69
    Bradford2,592,2022,928,77023,0040·79(0·11)431,80313,0153·01(1·59)
    Airedale1,442,2551,059,3585,7320·54(0·01)186,0033,3271·79(0·75)
    Calderdale1,499,6991,237,3687,0620·57(0·14)265,8092,1790·82(0·13)
    Huddersfield1,871,2492,056,61714,8480·72(0·09)365,3805,2691·440·07
    Dewsbury828,7131,300,6335,2670·40(0·10)226,56085,82937·8819·31
    Leeds Western3,284,0553,423,568438,89912·821·72805,45716,0011·99(18·51)
    Leeds Eastern2,563,2183,983,18937,1920·93(0·58)502,7441,7780·350·35
    Wakefield1,812,34061,477,65017,9931·220·16385,266(5·86)
    Pontefract883,0901,282,1098,0500·630·02246,330760·03(0·21)
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY44,825211,3906,9633·290·2619,15013,14668·65(10·98)
    REGION TOTAL26,595,46619,7790·070·0530,699,048688,2322·240·115,112,020254,4344·98(4·60)
    TRENT REGION

    Health Districts

    North Derbyshire1,546,5481,858,5069,4050·51(0·01)286,47723,9658·37(0·65)
    South Derbyshire3,825,874(0·04)3,600,01482,5912·290·42539,2663,8390·71(0·38)
    Leicestershire5,213,496(0·06)6,134,94760,7220·99(0·07)776,00815,7582·03(0·14)
    North Lincolnshire2,049,1872,543,25422,7280·89(0·35)266,44517,3726·52(3·01)
    South Lincolnshire1,788,4882,046,28011,3040·55(0·02)353,2302,9710·84(3·20)
    Bassetlaw456,5404443,5656,4071·44(0·52)98,8241,3261·341·03
    Central Nottinghamshire2,150,8269730·05(0·06)2,162,0678,7340·40(0·20)270,8222790·10(1·97)
    Nottingham4,013,636(0·06)6,862,43947,6420·690·021,224,02112,9951·06(0·35)
    Barnsley1,364,6136,2620·46(0·02)1,455,96318,9521·30(0·08)268,7982,7221·01(7·01)
    Doncaster1,982,1831,574,9116,2920·40(0·11)277,471(1·17)
    Rotherham1,334,4491,456,52218,2751·250·01206,8126,8073·30(2·76)
    Sheffield5,162,6314,5560·090·018,034,59136,0280·45(0·09)795,73542,6375·36(1·46)
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY99,10853,75554·24(7·87)271,54245,53416·771·047,5492,68135·5111·46
    REGION TOTAL30,987,58065,5500·21(0·10)38,444,601374,6140·97(0·05)5,371,458133,3622·48(1·41)
    EAST ANGLIAN REGION

    Health Districts

    Cambridge1,979,1552,254,07176,91234·471·46487,56813,4302·751·55
    Peterborough1,617,8551,555,8169,0280·580·02268,332490·02(0·19)
    West Suffolk1,449,4371,516,76136,0132·310·02394,801
    East Suffolk2,365,6862,845,83213,6560·480·08490,3491490·03(0·14)
    Norwich3,673,3584,390,51243,8041·000·02323,3357,8052·41(1·59)
    Great Yarmouth1,200,1661,238,0417,0510·57(0·26)340,4161,7050·50(0·17)
    West Norfolk and Wisbech954,3501,275,8176,3760·50(0·26)201,726(0·32)
    Huntingdon412,792528,64693,22617·6317·6376,7466510·850·85
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY7,31833,47830,28290·45(4·19)2,3622239·44(76·03)
    REGION TOTAL13,660,11615,639,0311,016,3486·500·782,585,63524,0120·93(0·25)
    NORTH WEST THAMES REGION

    Health District

    North Bedfordshire1,176,5321,585,1789,5750·60(0·17)192,4311,1761·270·20
    South Bedfordshire1,412,1691,945,75725,0741·290·15390,879251,88964·44(2·59)
    North Hertfordshire973,8511,216,67625,4942·100·25117,5721,2661·08(0·10)
    East Hertfordshire701,669850,59827,5923·24(5·61)240,32539,93116·021·70
    North West Hertfordshire2,415,9992,423,10321,1660·870·03441,0106,6511·510·154
    South West Hertfordshire1,789,2042,270,29521,4060·940·07290,00734,94012·05(0·20)
    Barnet2,945,072(0·14)3,868,61641,6761·08(0·16)304,3381,8910·620·26
    Harrow1,442,47214,0060·970·972,231,78428,2121·260·91158,11237,70923·85(42·51)
    Hillingdon1,277,3002,446,25418,2650·750·02188,3687330·39(0·39)

    Catering

    Domestic/Cleaning

    Laundry

    Private contracts

    Private contracts

    Private contracts

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Hounslow and Spelthorne1,686,3492,611,06418,4640·710·14382,006162,62842·57(0·62)
    Ealing1,932,6342,287,09129,7461·30(0·60)284,54320,7567·290·86
    Brent2,227,6902,479,8428010·03(0·10)408,16311(0·57)
    Paddington2,115,7823,432,74134,0110·99(0·30)302,23033,02110·93(8·75)
    Hammersmith and Fulbam1,588,4742,589,21347,1941·82(0·74)383,86061,72016·08(1·45)
    Victoria3,156,8344,292,223228,8695·330·06478,495268,58956·13(9·35)
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY68,43131,84746·5412·09176,26067,04138·045·207,0492,62237·2014·97
    REGION TOTAL26,910,46445,8530·170·0536,706,694644,5861·76(0·26)4,569,388925,53320·26(3·67)
    NORTH EAST THAMES REGION

    Health Districts

    Basildon and Thurrock1,677,7312,723,55219,3580·71(0·28)381,312
    Mid Essex1,118,741421,788,52220,7461·16(0·19)481,70413,9652·90(0·41)
    North East Essex2,506,9432,613,79043,3991·660·03383,553
    West Essex1,213,1691,561,91342,9272·75(0·02)240,6542,9461·22(0·44)
    Southend1,904,6062,193,94220,0350·91(0·30)343,318246,55271·81(10·05)
    Barking/Havering/Brentwood2,641,7903,741,97229,6490·790·03496,7888,8151·77(4·26)
    Hampstead2,548,2663,309,19251,2021·550·78411,635
    Bloomsbury4,514,9166,375,17597,5441·53(0·15)625,949436,36069·719·36
    Islington1,861,1857,2360·390·202,497,72715,1920·61(0·26)259,8214,1121·58(0·80)
    City and Hackney2,610,0484,570,898127,9962·800·13339,17624,1807·131·34
    Newham1,169,3562,3190·20(0·08)1,913,9077,4350·39(0·41)301,5734,3621·45(0·74)
    Tower Hamlets1,814,16412,2930·680·033,586,67388,7822·48(0·74)399,17316,4634·120·61
    Enfield890,0081,839,94614,5540·790·79246,9674,6521·881·88
    Haringey1,121,3262,099,08916,6630·79(0·23)377,31616,4184·35(15·08)
    Redbridge1,471,5591,946,261392,25920·15(0·98)287,5747210·25(0·04)
    Waltham Forest2,674,3633,887,70822,6540·58(0·17)300,0216,4372·15(1·97)
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY84,01049,30358·694·01231,51038,60216·672·986,2103,13550·4824·97
    REGION TOTAL31,822,18071,1930·220·0246,881,7771,048,9972·24(0·07)5,882,743789,11813·41(2·02)
    SOUTHEASTTHAMESREGION

    Health Districts

    Brighton1,908,6112,315,30426,9931·17(0·17)242,89122,3529·200·56
    Eastbourne1,403,3101,861,7975,9170·32(0·04)363,29611,0193·03(9·79)
    Hastings1,108,3272780·031,230,9448,5450·69(0·02)263,3495,5742·120·05
    South East Kent1,133,7931,747,67131,4911·80(0·04)424,9727,7371·82(1·10)
    Canterbury and Thanet2,305,0222,783,99220,0750·72(0·90)650,2018,9821·380·33
    Dartford and Gravesham1,919,9972,931,25323,2120·79(0·03)401,9139,5252·370·16
    Maidstone1,327,8961,848,606142,2667·706·31282,38993,14332·9825·24
    Medway1,048,7141,474,673288,94119·590·88234,6064,9462·11(0·30)
    Tunbridge Wells1,855,6192,533,89616,0650·63(0·16)391,13930,5597·81(0·43)
    Bexley1,429,2411,976,24512,3340·62(0·07)259,75610,7124·12(5·14)
    Greenwich2,435,2083,268,77912,1000·370·05317,6969,4822·98(2·19)
    Bromley2,290,2063,011,60531,7201·050·69478,89619,5384·08(0·36)
    West Lambeth3,135,9694,598,205104,6052·270·99521,891331,29263·48(7·47)
    Camberwell2,524,4363,468,09523,8510·69(0·42)391,06447,23912·084·86
    Lewisham & N Southwark3,277,37435,1511·07(0·02)5,382,79865,5701·22(0·46)652,1808,8841·36(3·09)
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY38,437129,78626,80920·662·625,8564,21972·0512·04
    REGION TOTAL29,142,16035,4290·1240,563,649840,4942·070·385,882,094625,20310·630·63
    SOUTH WEST THAMES REGION

    Health Districts

    North West Surrey1,662,9191,861,78621,1081·130·05223,92236,72216·407·08
    West Surrey/N E Hants1,686,9511,988,72424,6581·240·42347,9481,5350·440·28
    South West Surrey1,232,8561,621,08917,0961·05(0·03)250,037610·240·15
    Mid Surrey2,262,1262,198,86632,3181·47(0·41)408,4115,7371·40(8·19)
    East Surrey2,090,8106540·030·011,928,579113,4425·88(2·53)456,05454,89012·049·57
    Chichester1,153,1811,067,91818,3331·720·19126,6934,7633·76(1·57)
    Mid Downs1,640,7053,9980·240·211,600,29330,3081·890·44226,01020,1428·91(10·85)
    Worthing927,1071800·02(0·04)1,310,26814,4541·100·13168,9238,7395·170·32
    Croydon2,502,3603,283,07514,4430·44(0·12)741,04724,0703·252·43
    Kingston and Esher1,825,79526,9871·482,364,48154,1522·29(0·04)403,75628,8057·133·30
    Richmond, Twickenham and Roehampton1,270,5221,948,04642,0392·160·41515,202330,79764·213·01
    Wandsworth3,257,56114,2290·440·114,554,22221,7110·48448,82996,55721·51(4·80)
    Sutton and Merton2,593,33017,7120·680·023,631,50868,7651·89(0·11)796,01163,7268·015·34
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY46,79337,17179·4411·62184,950184,950100·0017,51717,517100·00
    REGION TOTAL24,153,018100,9310·420·0729,543,805657,7772·23(0·04)5,130,361694,06113·531·33
    WESSEX REGION

    Health Districts

    East Dorset2,356,5282,685,46040,0721·490·90326,73319,9266·100·42
    West Dorset1,655,0361,744,9937,7510·440·13299,1326,3782·13(2·48)
    Portsmouth & S E Hants2,966,2793,232,19114,0740·44(0·10)423,3708,3721·98(2·22)
    Southampton & S W Hants3,319,1454,364,66518,2300·42(0·31)521,1683,0140·58(0·67)
    Winchester910,1831,153,70830,9302·68(0·54)202,088182,47990·3020·52
    Basingstoke & N Hants1,663,1712410·010·012,170,6946,3750·29(0·47)223,06711,4385·13(3·80)
    Salisbury1,178,9861,050,9243,5570·34(0·08)160,6508140·51(1·85)
    Swindon1,301,1201,283,2927,7030·600·44220,4741,2250·560·06
    Bath2,541,8762,462,07015,1770·620·03414,5502010·05(0·01)
    Isle of Wight837,277846,9626,3470·750·10148,30429,04519·58(3·10)
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY16,24846,42644,99896·922·613,1923,192100·00
    REGION TOTAL18,745,84924121,041,385195,2140·93(0·01)2,942,618266,0849·040·44

    Catering

    Domestic/Cleaning

    Laundry

    Private contracts

    Private contracts

    Private contracts

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    OXFORD REGION

    Health Districts

    East Berkshire1,941,1842,242,42518,1930·81(0·34)394,03759,41915·080·26
    West Berkshire2,514,9231,0270·040·043,153,43330,1840·96346,09411,9793·460·51
    Aylesbury1,231,7631,591,198172,68310·850·58314,778251,52879·91(1·14)
    Wycombe802,418871,1798,5750·980·55238,940227,15895·07(2·19)
    Milton Keynes201,878370·020·02256,73817,0456·645·9173,180190·03(0·02)
    fettering998,5801,201,9197,1370·590·14320,7997180·22(0·03)
    Northampton1,876,4182,134,44513,7070·640·05400,7925,0901·270·31
    Oxford3,210,1937,9220·25(0·01)3,721,344264,6437·11(1·62)774,14089,98211·6610·78
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY12,59862,67621,13933·73(4·17)4,7244,724100·001·59
    REGION TOTAL12,789,9558,9860·070·0115,235,357553,3063·63(0·32)2,867,485650,61722·694·20
    SOUTH WESTERN REGION

    Health Districts

    Bristol and Weston2,611,9927,4160·280·022,948,5375,4930·19(0·01)308,2947,8692·55(1·31)
    Frenchay2,306,7014,3810·190·022,329,24812,9720·56(0·10)373,2213,8631·040·48
    Southmead1,766,4852940·02(0·19)2,264,91616,8760·750·20479,04797,61920·68(46·96)
    Cornwall2,969,3992,797,32323,3260·83(0·19)606,30476,68412·65(1·70)
    Exeter3,501,62954(0·01)3,092,85028,6400·930·07388,3962,8200·73(0·68)
    North Devon675,402761,8973,3940·45174,9953,2721·87(0·03)
    Plymouth2,014,2812,570,82820,8810·81(0·47)585,5334,0410·69(0·52)
    Torbay1,091,4891,276,8712,4390·19(0·30)210,4337070·34(0·05)
    Cheltenham880,6491,035,0611,9300·19(0·02)223,458163,04772·97(7·50)
    Gloucester1,935,2492,149,8234730·02(0·56)268,20010,0633·75(0·40)
    Somerset2,997,3495,2440·17(0·36)3,050,19924,7510·81410,8293,1610·770·05
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY50,88616,18531·81(4·31)104,5077,8267·49(0·80)3,737
    REGION TOTAL22,801,51133,5740·15(0·07)24,382,060149,0010·61(0·12)4,032,447373,1469·25(9·71)
    WEST MIDLANDS REGION

    Health Districts

    Bromsgrove and Redditch861,801726,9581,3090·18(0·01)6,5865,32880·9050·10
    Hereford1,014,762693,9562,9410·42(0·21)167,9761,3820·820·66
    Kidderminster1,142,574946,9405,9790·63(0·06)367,3364,0471·10(0·28)
    Worcester1,552,099(0·07)1,592,97814,5250·91(0·69)276,46116,6426·020·67
    Salop2,287,6752,292,27210,5870·46(0·18)589,3455080·09(0·11)
    Mid Staffordshire1,275,5391,253,53416,7151·33(0·03)217,1705,5942·58(0·91)
    North Staffordshire3,063,2883,935,25922,0120·56(0·17)459,20218,6584·06(0·66)
    South East Staffordshire1,637,0581,141,39513,5761·190·20250,844
    Rugby321,292273,5122,8371·040·0995,15289,85094·43(2·43)
    North Warwickshire1,250,9181,7250·14(0·03)1,087,0538,1420·75(0·02)275,63975,59727·4325·24
    South Warwickshire1,698,1601,713,92313,4170·78(0·36)257,4837,2522·82(2·81)
    Central Birmingham2,734,8244740·020·013,044,55271,7092·36(0·32)352,70222,0336·252·70
    East Birmingham1,101,7951,251,2356,4770·520·1331,4462,3347·42(2·88)
    North Birmingham1,491,4536560·04(0·03)1,192,70311,6390·98(0·17)329,9862720·080·08
    South Birmingham2,262,0742860·01(0·23)2,537,23024,5240·970·21278,091710·03(1·23)
    West Birmingham2,629,0976,8900·260·082,815,10239,0261·390·24417,3464,7441·14(0·88)
    Coventry2,394,1671,712,33117,1411·00(0·02)222,150116,68152·5214·42
    Dudley1,633,2101,881,13222,1551·18(0·23)308,8683,1051·010·03
    Sandwell1,065,7281,267,35812,7021·000·20339,5958,7292·570·86
    Solihull970,551981,04717,8591·82(0·39)248,5593,1261·26(0·45)
    Walsall1,706,1497,7140·450·031,731,38237,6802·18(0·23)283,4861,7720·63(17·20)
    Wolverhampton2,166,1372,017,74219,2170·95(0·02)282,9043,9781·41(6·53)
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY166,421185,00682,35844·521·9047,87741,68087·06(3·97)
    REGION TOTAL36,426,77217,7450·05(0·01)36,274,600474,5271·31(0·07)6,106,203433,3837·10(0·17)
    MERSEY REGION

    Health Districts

    Chester1,637,5611,841,62811,8570·64(0·31)198,9345,1562·59(3·87)
    Crewe1,554,6601,828,70819,2331·05(0·04)299,83415,4725·161·13
    Halton430,306463,3836,1821·33(0·16)103,48917,60117·01(20·43)
    Macclesfield1,410,831(1·39)1,527,85912,5480·82(0·12)333,5555,5901·68(0·25)
    Warrington2,175,0232,084,4732,7660·130·04489,5364,4880·92(0·21)
    Liverpool4,115,2086,627,55666,8081·01(0·07)1,142,4637,7720·68(0·78)
    St. Helens and Knowsley2,135,1782,317,30541,9081·810·50483,5342,0760·43(1·25)
    Southport and Formby883,7371,272,8695,0530·400·04246,613(0·38)
    South Sefton1,953,79818(0·02)2,343,5459,6970·410·09300,5281,8990·63(11·45)
    Wirral2,284,8652,600,29323,7450·910·591,164,7256140·050·04
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY56,89280,16441,85152·214·3112,0342,39519·90(4·08)
    REGION TOTAL18,638,05918(0·10)22,987,783241,6481·050·094,775,24563,0631·32(1·67)
    NORTH WESTERN REGION

    Health Districts

    Lancaster1,964,9521,957,17514,6320·75(0·08)318,9458310·26(1·89)
    Blackpool, Wyre and Fylde1,839,937(0·05)1,826,93510,0370·55(0·24)305,7322600·09(0·11)
    Preston2,617,6542,589,6463,6830·14(0·03)486,20647,3779·74(5·64)
    Blackburn, Hyndburn and Ribble Valley2,650,9592,706,12023,0840·85(0·10)500,9313,3080·66(0·09)
    Burnley, Pendle and Rossendale2,355,1002,471,63B13,8680·56(0·04)349,4658420·24(3·30)
    West Lancashire823,170859,8724,2380·490·04196,6231,6170·82(21·97)
    Chorley and South Ribble435,152505,5206,7971·340·4076,7421,5021·96(1·48)
    Bolton1,453,3181,482,36925,6981·730·06288,1301660·060·06
    Bury760,246828,0287,7000·93(0·08)272,181249,15191·540·23
    North Manchester2,538,5552,774,56631,6631·14(0·18)283,96215,1855·352·65
    Central Manchester1,765,4272,259,12235,7911·580·09227,4254,6562·010·22

    Catering

    Domestic/Cleaning

    Laundry

    Private contracts

    Private contracts

    Private contracts

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    Total expenditure £

    £

    Percentage of total

    Difference in percentage from 1982–83

    South Manchester2,597,0133,130,50353,1121·70(0·38)421,2462,5140·60(2·32)
    Oldham857,5461,210,3673690·030·01276,675177,19264·04(12·70)
    Rochdale982,880794,35215,3081·93(0·14)149,7512,9011·94(1·68)
    Salford2,921,3073,060,38498,3763·21(0·31)496,8624,6080·93(1·37)
    Stockport1,796,5222,031,82845,3302·230·46412,31635,2538·55(2·19)
    Tameside and Glossop878,3851,218,67419,0611·56(0·39)124,5695,4174·352·04
    Trafford1,015,435999,38116,9861·70(0·13)258,0716,8512·651·04
    Wigan1,583,7191,485,9068,0850·54(0·05)361,615
    REGIONAL HEALTH AUTHORITY35,647235,47358,45724·83(2·73)23,16717,72576·51(1·12)
    REGION TOTAL31,872,92334,427,861492,2751·43(0·10)5,830,614577,2659·90(3·37)

    Notes:

    1. All figures are total current expenditure on the relevant service: capital expenditure is excluded.

    2. Figures in brackets are reductions in percentage between 1982–83 and 1983–84.