Written Answers To Questions
Monday 18 March 1985
Attorney-General
Latent Damage (Report)
38.
asked the Attorney-General what representations he has received from the various parts of the construction industry following the Law Reform Committee's report on latent damage, Cmnd. 9390.
The closing date for comments on the Law Reform Committee's report is the end of March. But the Lord Chancellor's Department has already received comments from a number of sources, including the construction industry.
"Mi5's Official Secrets"
asked the Attorney-General if the Independent Broadcasting Authority sought his advice about its competence to ban the Channel 4 programme, "MI5's Official Secrets", on grounds that this might infringe the Official Secrets Act; and if he will make a statement.
No.
asked the Attorney-General if, subsequent to the initial decision of the Independent Broadcasting Authority to ban the showing of the programme, "MI5's Official Secrets", on Channel 4, and before his announcement that there were to be no prosecutions against the makers of this programme, he had discussions with the chairman and members of the authority about possible infringements of the Official Secrets Act.
No.
asked the Attorney-General if he had discussions with the Independent Broadcasting Authority about possible infringements of the Official Secrets Act by the programme entitled "MI5's Official Secrets" before the authority's initial decision to ban the showing of this programme on Channel 4.
No.
Overseas Development
Sub-Sahara Africa
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the latest famine reports from the sub-Sahara.
The situation in Africa continues to be serious, although substantial progress in the provision of food has been made. For the financial year 1985–86 we have pledged in advance a minimum bilateral allocation of £30 million for drought victims, refugees or others suffering from disaster in Africa.
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if United Kingdom aid in parallel to the World Bank special fund for sub-Saharan Africa will be untied.
Yes.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on why Her Majesty's Government will not contribute directly to the World Bank's special facility for sub-Saharan Africa.
We could only make a direct contribution to the special facility at the expense of our future bilateral aid programmes, including programmes to African countries. The Government preferred to make some of our bilateral aid available in close support of the special facility and subject to the same World Bank conditionality. This arrangement has been accepted by the World Bank as constituting "special joint financing" in support of the facility. The offers of the Federal Republic of Germany, Japan and Switzerland have been similarly designated.
Departmental Contingency Reserve
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs on what items he had planned to spend his Department's contingency reserve for 1984–85 prior to his decision to allocate the reserve to alleviate the famine in Ethiopia and the Sudan.
The reserve existed to deal with contingencies as they arose within the financial year.
Africa (Un Conference)
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the outcome of the United Nations Secretary-General's conference on Africa in Geneva on 11 to 12 March.
Although it was not intended as a pledging conference, considerable progress was made towards the mobilisation of resources. Precise figures will not be available until all delegations' speeches have been analysed in detail. There was a feeling overall that the conference was of real value.
Namibia
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in what circumstances he would be prepared to authorise the granting of loans and grants for development projects in Namibia.
Her Majesty's Government would certainly consider offering development assistance to Namibia after independence achieved in accordance with Security Council Resolution 435.
World Bank Fund For Africa
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why the United Kingdom offer of $75 million to the World Bank fund for Africa was rejected; and if he will make a statement.
The United Kingdom offer was not rejected. The World Bank's press release, at the conclusion of the donors meeting in Paris on 1 February, made it clear that our contribution would be included in the category of "special joint financing", subject to procurement conditions to be notified. The Government have now decided that the United Kingdom contribution should be untied for procurement purposes.
British Goods (Procurement)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will estimate how much procurement of British goods has been forgone by failure to subscribe to the World Bank fund for Africa.
The World Bank's special facility for sub-Saharan Africa is not expected to become operational until 1 July. When it does, British firms should be able to bid for contracts financed from the facility, and under the special jount financing provided by the Federal Republic of Germany, Japan, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. This follows from the Government's decision to untie the United Kingdom contribution to the special joint financing, which is now being communicated to the World Bank.
Ethiopia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has as to the most recent estimates of the amount of grain that will arrive in the port of Assab in Ethiopia for each of the next three months, and as to how much will be in store at the port for each of those months.
Expected landings and stocks of relief food commodities at the port of Assab in the next three months are:
| Month | Estimated landings (metric tonnes) | Estimated month end stocks (metric tonnes) |
| April | 90,000 | 86,000 |
| May | 65,000 | 91,000 |
| June | 30,000 | 60,000 |
Food Aid (Ethiopia And Sudan)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish a table showing the amount of food aid actually delivered to Sudan and Ethiopia, respectively, by the United Kingdom and the rest of the European Economic Community, respectively, over the past 12 months.
The available figures, which cover the period since the begining of 1984, are as follows:
| Sudan | Ethiopia (tonnes) | |
| European Community | ||
| Cereals | 16,600 | 133,000 |
Sudan
| Ethiopia (tonnes)
| |
| Milk Powder | 3,100 | 5,100 |
| Butter oil | 1,400 | 2,300 |
| Beans | — | 2,400 |
| Sugar | — | 100 |
United Kingdom
| ||
| Cereals | *28,500 | 26,500 |
| No figures are available for deliveries by other member states of the Community. | ||
* Wheat equivalent. | ||
House Of Commons
Members' Salaries And Allowances
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will list the costs for 1983–84, and the estimated costs for 1984–85 and 1985–86, of Members of Parliament's salaries and allowances.
The actual costs for 1983–84 and the estimated costs for 1984–85 and 1985–86 of salaries and allowances of Members of Parliament are as follows:
| £ | |
| 1983–84 | 25,292,727·36 |
| 1984–85 | 27,906,000·00 |
| 1985–86 | 29,012,000·00 |
Notes:
1. The above costs include Parliamentary salaries, employers national insurance contributions, resettlement grants, Members' rail, air and car travel expenses, secretarial and additional costs allowances.
2. Secretarial travel and redundancy expenses, drafting assistance for private Members' Bills, VDU expenses, financial assistance to Opposition parties and Exchequer payments to the Parliamentary contributory pension fund and the Members' fund are not included.
3. All the above payments are made from the Parliament and Privy Council: House of Commons Vote, class VIII, Vote. 2.
Staff, Police And Security Personnel
asked the hon. Member for Berwick upon Tweed, as representing the House of Commons Commission, if he will list the costs for 1983–84 and the estimated costs for 1984–85 and 1985–86, of the salaries and allowances paid to staff of the House and to the police and security services.
The costs of salaries and allowances of House staff and of payments to the Metropolitan police for maintenance of security services in the House are as follows:
| 1983–84 (actual) | 1984–85 (estimated) | 1985–86 (estimated) | |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| (1) Staff salaries and allowances | 9,220,727 | 10,092,000 | 10,769,000 |
| (2) Police and security services | 2,467,455 | 2,750,000 | 2,902,000 |
Sittings
asked the Lord Privy Seal if, pursuant to his answer of 11 March, Official Report, column 15, he will state, week by week for the current Session, the average time of rising of the House from Monday to Thursday.
The average times of rising of the House from Monday to Thursday for each week during the present session were as follows:
| Date | Time |
| 1984 | |
| 6–8 November | 10.27 pm |
| 12–15 November | 11.12 pm |
| 19–22 November | 11.43 pm |
| 26–29 November | 1.19 am |
| 3–6 December | 1.34 am |
| 10–13 December | 12.37 am |
| 17–20 December | 2.35 am |
| 1985 | |
| 9–10 January | 10.59 pm |
| 14–17 January | 1.54 am |
| 21–24 January | 11.37 pm |
| 28–31 January | 11.24 pm |
| 4–7 February | 1.42 am |
| 11–14 February | 1.15 am |
| 18–21 February | 1.29 am |
| 25–28 February | 12.09 am |
| 4–7 March | 6.27 am |
| 11–14 March | 11.48 pm |
Television Licence Fee
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether, when the new television licence fee arrangements are announced, he will arrange for this to be made as an oral statement to the House instead of the usual written question.
It is not the normal practice to indicate in advance the form which announcements will take. This announcement will be made in the manner thought most appropriate having regard to its importance and other relevant factors.
Environment
Grant-Related Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to make available his Department's publication, "Grant-Related Expenditure 1985–86."
My right hon. Friend has today placed copies of this document in the Library of the House. Copies have also been sent to every local authority in England and to the local authority associations.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what adjustments he estimates will be made, in the year commencing 1 April 1986 to the grant-related expenditure assessments and expenditure targets of the councils of London boroughs and metropolitan districts so as to reflect the increased responsibilities of those councils for buildings at present owned by the Greater London council or the metropolitan county councils and transferred to the boroughs and districts, as proposed in the Local Government Bill.
The grant related expenditure assessments which the GLC and metropolitan county councils would have received for all services transferred to the lower tier will be redistributed to the borough and district councils. If expenditure targets are retained, targets for the successor authorities will also be adjusted to reflect the extra spending transferred to them. The detailed arrangements are now being discussed with the representatives of the authorities concerned.
Nuclear Waste
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is now in a position to announce the further sites for consideration for the reception of low and intermediate level nuclear wastes.
No. However, I expect NIREX to be in a position in a few months' time to announce alternative possible sites for shorter-lived wastes.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether population density is a criterion in site selection for a nuclear repository; and whether it is regarded as a radiological or a planning consideration.
The radiological requirements are set out in the publication, "Disposal facilities on land for low and intermediate-level radioactive wastes: principles for the protection of the human environment" (HMSO 1984) and the developer will be expected to show that the facility will comply with them, both for existing and for future populations. Current population density will be one relevant planning consideration, and will be covered in the environmental assessment NIREX will be required to prepare for each site.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment for what reason he abandoned the initial public inquiry announced in his statement in the Official Report, 25 October, column 154, and replaced it by a special development order in a further statement on 24 January, Official Report, column 1146.
The situation has been changed by my right hon. Friend's further request to NIREX to investigate at least three possible sites for each type of disposal facility. It would be unnecessarily time-consuming and repetitious to have a number of separate local inquiries of limited scope into geological investigations. The revised procedure, incorporating a special development order, will avoid such unnecessary delay and uncertainty, and will also provide an opportunity for a debate in Parliament.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the study on disposal and storage options by his Department, the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and the Radioactive Waste Management Advisory Committee to determine the best practical environmental option is due to report; and whether the report will be published.
A report will be published after the necessary studies have been completed later this year.
Shooting List
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any plans to return the redshank, the curlew and the stock dove to the shooting list.
I have no immediate plans to add the redshank and curlew to schedule 2 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, but I have asked the Nature Conservancy Council to review the position.The European Commission has been asked to add the United Kingdom to the list of countries in which the stock dove may be hunted. If agreement to this is secured, that species will be added to Schedule 2, Part II, to the Act, that is species which can be shot by authorised persons at any time.
Repair Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the outcome of discussions between his Department, the National Housebuilders' Council and the Building Societies' Association concerning the acceptability of various repair schemes for pre-cast reinforced concrete houses and flats for mortgage purposes; when this information will be conveyed to local authorities; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Eastleigh (Sir D. Price) on 20 February at column 485. My Department and the Welsh Office had a meeting with the local authority associations on 5 March and a further meeting is being arranged for 27 March, involving also representatives of the National House Building Council and the Building Societies Association. I will make a further announcement as soon as possible.
Sites Of Special Scientific Interest
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if the sites of special scientific interest guidance criteria require the Nature Conservancy Council to notify as a site of special scientific interest rough grazing and heather moorland which regularly supports 1 per cent. or more of the British breeding population of a species of bird listed upon both schedule 1 to the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 and Annex one of EC directive 79/4092.
The Nature Conservancy Council would normally consider it appropriate to notify as sites of special scientific interest well defined localities which have contained 1 per cent. or more of the total British breeding population of any native British species for 5 years or more. Sites with rare species or very small populations do not normally qualify for such designation unless the habitat in which they are found is also scarce within the region concerned.The Nature Conservancy Council's explanatory pamphlet "The Selection of Sites of Special Scientific Interest" gives further details of the selection criteria, and a copy has been placed in the Library of the House.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many requests for section 29 orders under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 have been made by the Nature Conservancy Council; how many have been refused and why; and whether damage or loss of sites of special scientific interest has occurred as a result.
The Nature Conservancy Council has to date requested 17 orders throughout Great Britain. 14 have been made (10 in England, two in Scotland and two in Wales). In the remaining three cases I was not fully satisfied that the site met the criteria set out in section 29 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. There has been no further damage to these sites following the decision that an order should not be made. In the case of one of the three sites, agreement has now been reached with the owner. The other two sites are now fully protected under section 28 of the 1981 Act.
Wild Birds (Conservation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many sites have been identified with the United Kingdom as fulfilling the criteria for listing under (a) the Ramsar convention on wetlands of international importance and (b) EC directive 79/409 on the conservation of wild birds; and if he will state the time table for listing these areas.
The Nature Conservancy Council has identified 129 sites which meet the criteria for listing under the Ramsar convention, and 151 which satisfy the requirements for listing under EC directive 79/409. Further such sites may be identified in the future.The listing of these sites is being carried out as part of the notification and re-notification of sites of special scientific interest under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, which is expected to be substantially complete by the end of 1987.
Edlingham Castle
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he now expects restoration work at Edlingham castle to be completed; and at what total cost to public funds.
The Historical Buildings and Monuments Commission is now responsible for the management and maintenance of Edlingham castle. I understand that the consolidation works now being carried out are proceeding satisfactorily, and that the commission expects the final cost to be less than that originally estimated. If the hon. Member would like further details, he may wish to approach the chairman of the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission.
First-Time Home Purchasers
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on assistance available to first-time home purchasers in areas where property prices are above the national average.
First-time home purchasers can qualify for benefits under the homeloan scheme, if they buy homes costing less than the price limit for their region. These price limits are based on the prices actually being paid in each region by first time buyers, and thus are highest in areas where property prices are above the national average. They are set at a level which is intended to allow two-thirds of first time buyers in each region to satisfy this condition of the Scheme.
Domestic Water Supplies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has as to the number of homes in each water authority area which do not enjoy a satisfactory supply of pipes and potable water.
Water authorities submit annual plans to my Department which this year will contain information about the quantity of water supplied in the year which failed to meet certain standards laid down in the EC directive on quality of water intended for human consumption. My Department is also regularly informed about water undertakers' progress in reducing lead concentrations in water. This information is expressed in supply zones and population served.
Housing (Leeds)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the precentage increase in house improvements in Leeds for 1984 or the latest year for which figures are available.
The total of conversions and improvements of local authority dwellings and of grant aided renovations of housing association and private dwellings in the first nine months was 16 per cent. higher in 1984 than in 1983.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the percentage increase in housing starts in Leeds, in both the private and public sectors, for 1984 compared with 1983 and compared with the United Kingdom as a whole.
The following percentage changes calculated from the number of starts reported in Leeds and published in "Local Housing Statistics" and estimated starts in the United Kingdom published in table 1.2 of "Housing and Construction Statistics" No. 19.
| House-building starts January to September 1983 and of 1984: percentage changes | |||
| Public | Private | All | |
| Leeds | -58 | +30 | -1 |
| United Kingdom (provisional) | -16 | -7 | -9 |
System-Built Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has as to examples of the transformation of large panel concrete system-built estates built in the 1960s; and if he will name the local authorities involved.
At least 80 local authorities are introducing locally-based management to improve the quality of life on different estates including those built with large panel systems. 20 examples of such initiatives are described in the Department's Priority Estates Project Survey "Local Housing Management", a copy of which is in the Library. Seven of the estates concerned are modern concrete complex developments.
Housing Estates (Manchester)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has regarding the marketing exercise and the private developers' findings relating to the Wellington street (Bison) and the Turkey lane (Unit Camus) housing estates in Manchester; and if he will make a statement.
The city council has sought a special determination for housing subsidy to continue to be payable after demolition of the dwellings at Wellington street. In considering whether to make a determination, I expect to take account of any alternatives to demolition, including disposal to the private sector. The city council has been asked to provide further information in support of its application. I would expect to receive similar information should the council seek a special determination in respect of the Turkey lane estate.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether his assessment of the structural state of Wellington street housing estate, built by Bison (Northern) Concrete Ltd., was such that effective improvements to the estate were impossible.
It is for a local authority to make a structural survey of dwellings which it proposes to demolish and to offer it in support of any application for continued subsidy following demolition.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what account he took, when consenting to Manchester city council's proposal to demolish Wellington street estate, of its expenditure of £700,000 in an attempted design improvement scheme.
My consent was not required for the demolition of the dwellings at Wellington street.
Historic Buildings And Monuments Commission
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what additional funds will be made available to the Historic Buildings and Momuments Commission on the projected transfer to it of buildings at present vested in the Greater London council and metropolitan counties; and if these sums will equal at minimum in real terms the amounts currently being spent on such buildings.
In considering the additional resources that the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission will need for the historic buildings that it is proposed should transfer to it from the ownership of the GLC under clause 43 of the Local Government Bill, proper account will be taken of the sums being sent in respect of these properties prior to that council's abolition.
Departmental Offices (Marsham Street)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment to what he attributes the process of carbonation in his Department's main office building and the spalling of concrete with rust staining; whether calcium chloride was used as an additive to the concrete and if tests have been carried out on the level of chlorides in the concrete; and if he will make a statement.
I will answer this question shortly.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when his Department's main office building in Marsham street, London, was designed; over what period it was constructed; when it was completed; what was the cost of the construction; who were the architects; and who were the builders.
No. 2 Marsham street was designed by the Ministry of Public Building and Works in conjunction with the architects, Robert Atkinson and Partners. Design work commenced in 1959. A contract for foundation and basement work was undertaken between July 1963 and November 1964. The main contract, undertaken by Bernard Sunley and Sons Limited, started in November 1964 and was completed in March 1971. Final fitting out was handled as a separate contract and occupation of the building was phased throughout the summer of 1971. The total cost of construction, excluding professional fees, site purchase and clearance was £7·975 million.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimate of the future life of his Department's headquarters building; and what remedial works are planned, or are necessary to the main structural elements.
Campbell Reith Hill, the PSA consultant investigating the concrete defects in the superstructure of 2 Marsham street indicate that, provided the sample cover readings are representative of the whole building, then the sixty year design life should be achieved.First-aid remedial action to spalled areas has been undertaken.When repairs start, access to the end walls of the buildings will be provided so that a corrosion survey, a full cover depth check and carbonation survey can be completed. Areas where these tests show that spalling of the concrete is likely will have the concrete removed, the reinforcement cleaned and the concrete repaired. Consideration will be given to applying a membrane to the entire surface of these walls to prevent further carbonation, ingress of moisture and air, so as to prevent corrosion of the reinforcement.Cracks to the precast concrete mullions are being monitored for movement.
Calcium Chloride
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the use of calcium chloride as an additive to concrete was discontinued and prohibited by the Property Services Agency in connection with contracts let or supervised by it.
Calcium chloride and concrete additives containing calcium chloride were banned on PSA works in September 1974.
Molesworth
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has received any proposals to extinguish the public right of way along Old Weston road, near Molesworth.
I will answer this question shortly.
Local Government Inquiry
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if, in the light of his announcement on 6 February, Official Report, column 957 of an inquiry into the practices and procedures in local government, he will prepare and place in the Library a paper outlining the current rights, responsibilities and duties of elected members as referred to in paragraph (a) of the terms of reference of the inquiry; and if he will make a statement.
The evidence to be submitted in due course to the Widdecombe committee by the Department is likely to cover the points raised by the hon. Member. It is because the rights, responsibilities and duties of councillors are unclear that this issue has been referred to the committee. Copies of the Department's evidence will be placed in the Library.
Departmental Managers (Accounting)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what accounting developments are being made in his Department to give linemanagers better information about the cost and condition of the capital assets they are managing.
Under the Property Repayment Services (PRS) system introduced in April 1983, the Property Services Agency raises charges on occupants of the civil estate which cover market rents, maintenance and other running costs. The system is being progressively refined in order to reflect as closely as possible the opportunity costs of departments' occupation of the civil estate. To support PRS, the agency has recently implemented a new computerprised system of estate records, which gives its estates staff access to a centralised property data base.To assist control of expenditure on maintenance of properties, a micro computer system has now been installed in all the agency's district works offices, and trials of enhanced property-based budgetary control arrangements are under way. A new system of regular building inspections has also been instituted as a basis for recording future maintenance requirements and their relative priority.Further improvements in management information will form part of the longer-term strategy adopted by PSA for the implementation of information technology throughout the agency.
Trade And Industry
Mechanical Engineering Products
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what was the average value per tonne of total United Kingdom exports of mechanical engineering products compared with the average value per tonne of total imports of mechanical engineering products into France, West Germany, Italy and Sweden in the latest year for which figures are available;(2) what was the average value per tonne of total United Kingdom imports of mechanical engineering products compared with the average value per tonne of imports of mechanical engineering products into France, West Germany, Italy and Sweden in the latest year for which figures are available.
The information is in the table.
| Mechanical engineering products*Average value per tonne traded (US$) 1983 | ||
| Imports | Exports | |
| United Kingdom | 5,870 | 5,550 |
| France | 5,400 | — |
| Federal Republic of Germany | 4,730 | — |
| Italy | 6,030 | — |
| Sweden | 5,830 | — |
| * Taken as the following standard international trade classification headings 722, 723, 724, 726, 727.22, 727.29, 728.43, 736.1, 736.2, 736.7, 741.4–6, 744, 745.22, 745.25 and 812.1. | ||
Source: OECD.
Iron And Steel (Prices)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has as to the level of increases in prices of (a) steel scrap, (b) cylinder iron and (c) pig iron for each of the last five years for which records are available.
I have the following information on the price of scrap metal which is derived from the publication "Metal Bulletin".
| Ferrous scrap price movements (OA grade) | ||
| Average price £ per tonne | Index | |
| 1979 | ||
| 5 January | 46–50 | 100·0 |
| 6 April | 57 | 122·6 |
| 6 July | 52 | 111·85 |
| 5 October | 51 | 109·7 |
| 1980 | ||
| 4 January | 47–50 | 102·2 |
| 3 April | 46 | 98·8 |
| 4 July | 37 | 79·6 |
| 3 October | 32 | 68·8 |
| 1981 | ||
| 9 January | 30 | 64·5 |
| 3 April | 32 | 68·8 |
| 3 July | 32 | 68·8 |
| 2 October | 31 | 66·7 |
| 1982 | ||
| 8 January | 40 | 86·0 |
| 2 April | 43–50 | 93·5 |
| 2 July | 33 | 71·0 |
| 1 October | 25 | 53·8 |
| 1983 | ||
| 7 January | 27–50 | 59·1 |
| 8 April | 40–50 | 87·1 |
| 1 July | 40–50 | 87·1 |
| 7 October | 46 | 98·9 |
| 1984 | ||
| 6 January | 57–50 | 123·7 |
| 6 April | 55 | 118·3 |
| 6 July | 64 | 137·6 |
| 5 October | 70 | 150·5 |
| 1985 | ||
| 4 January | 69 | 148·4 |
| 8 March | 86–50 | 186·0 |
Scrap Metal And Castings
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, what representations he has received concerning the scrap metal industry during the last 12 months.
My Department has received letters from some 60 undertakings complaining about the price of ferrous scrap and calling for the imposition of export controls. The Minister of State for Industry has recently held discussions with both the British Independent Steel Producers Association and the British Scrap Federation.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has any plans to introduce export controls on scrap metal as a raw material.
No. National controls would be ineffective. United Kingdom scrap would merely be shipped to other member states and then exported to third countries.
Software Products Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many applications have been received under the software products scheme; how many have been refused and how many are being processed; what is the value of total grants so far approved; how much is under negotiation; how much remains uncommitted; how the ratio of rejected applications compares with that under other section 8 schemes under the Industry Act 1972; and how the administrative cost per application processed under the software scheme compares with the administrative cost of processing each application under other section 8 schemes.
The information is as follows.571 proposals have been received under the software products scheme; 180 have been rejected; 20 are currently being processed. The value of total grants for the 371 cases approved so far is around £41 million. Grants potentially totalling £3 million are currently under negotiation Of the £12 million announced for the SPS last year over one half has so far been committed. The ratio of rejected to approved applications is 1:2. This compares with 1:3 for the sectoral schemes operated under section 8 of the Industry Act 1972. Figures for individual case processing costs in respect of the software products scheme and other sectoral schemes under the Industry Act 1972 are not available.
Japan (Imports)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, in the light of the European Commission's recent decision to impose a tariff against excavators from Japan, he has any plans to instigate action against any other imports from that country.
The European Commission is at present investigating three possible instances of Japanese dumping of imports which might lead to the instigation of similar provisional anti-dumping duties. It is open to any industry which believes that it is being similarly injured by unfairly priced imports from whatever source to request the Commission to investigate them and the Commission has the competence to introduce the appropriate remedies.
Overseas Trade Fairs
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many overseas trade fairs were supported by the British Overseas Trade Board in 1984; and how many he expects the British Overseas Trade Board to support in 1985 and 1986, respectively.
In 1984 the BOTB provided assistance to groups of British exporters at 332 overseas trade fairs. As stated in the consultation document issued by the BOTB on 3 December 1984, which is available in the Library of the House, it is expected that the programme of events supported in 1985–86 may be reduced by perhaps 5 per cent. to 10 per cent.The consultation document also included proposals about the use of BOTB funds for 1986–87. The board will be considering the resources available for support at overseas trade fairs during that year in the light of the responses to the consultation document.
British Telecom Shares
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he made it a condition of the placing of British Telecom shares with Kleinwort Benson prior to privatisation that no employees of the firm should deal in the shares on their own account;(2) if, before settling his final account with Kleinwort Benson in respect of the privatisation of British Telecom, he will seek from the firm information on the number of its employees who used the firm's facilities to deal on their own account in the shares.
I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Information Technology Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if, pursuant to his answer of 21 January, Official Report, column 278, he will provide a breakdown, by each sector of the information technology industry, namely, office machinery, electronic data processing equipment, telecommunications equipment, radio and electronic capital goods, electronic components and subassemblies and electronic consumer goods, of the balance of trade for each year since 1979;(2) if he will publish in the
Official Report the numbers employed in each sector of the information technology industry, namely, office machinery, electronic data processing equipment, telecommunications equipment, radio and electronic capital goods, electronic components and sub-assemblies and electronic consumer goods, for each year from 1979 to 1984.
I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the average growth rates of the information technology industry in Germany, France, Japan, the United States of America and the United Kingdom between 1979 and 1984;(2) if he will publish in the
Official Report (a) the world market share and (b) the European market share of the whole information technology industry in office machinery, electronic data processing equipment, telecommunications equipment, radio and electronic capital goods, electronic components and sub-assemblies and electronic consumer goods, for each year from 1979 to 1984.
[pursuant to the reply, 11 March 1985, c. 23]: The available information on market shares is in the table. The United Kingdom average annual growth rate in this industry between 1979 and 1984 was 15 per cent. at current prices (8 per cent. at constant prices); comparable information for other countries is not readily available.
| Information Technology Equipment*United Kingdom Share of OECD Exports to: | ||
| World | Western Europe | |
| 1979 | 8·5 | 12·0 |
| 1980 | 8·4 | 12·2 |
World
| Western Europe
| |
| 1981 | 6·7 | 10·0 |
| 1982 | 7·1 | 11·2 |
| 1983 | 6·6 | 11·7 |
| 1984 | — | — |
* Taken as SITC divisions 75 and 76 plus headings 776 and 7722. | ||
Source: OECD.
Manufacturing
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what change has taken place in the level of manufacturing in each of the years 1979 to 1984.
The information requested is as follows:
| Index of Production—Manufacturing Percentage change on previous year | |
| Percentage | |
| 1979 | 0·0 |
| 1980 | -9·0 |
| 1981 | -6·0 |
| 1982 | +0·5 |
| 1983 | +2·5 |
| 1984 | +3·5 |
Information Technology (Skill Shortages)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what action he is proposing to solve the problems of skill shortages in the information technology industries.
Pursuant to my answer to a supplementary question asked by the hon. Member for Warrington, North (Mr. Hoyle) on 27 February 1985 at column 333, the following are the trade balances for the years 1979–1983 and, the full-year figures not yet being available, for January-September 1984 for the information technology industries including, and excluding electronic consumer goods.
| Balance of trade for information technology industries* | ||
| Including electronic consumer goods | Excluding electronic consumer goods | |
| £ million | £ million | |
| 1984† | -1,794 | -1,231 |
| 1983 | -2,159 | -1,104 |
| 1982 | -1,436 | -514 |
| 1981 | -1,070 | -361 |
| 1980 | -384 | -21 |
| 1979 | -468 | -81 |
| * Office machinery (Activity Heading 3301 in the standard industrial classification, revised 1980), electronic data processing equipment (3302), telecommunications equipment (3441), radio and electronic capital goods (3443), electronic components and subassemblies (3444 and 3453), and electronic consumer goods (3454). | ||
| † January—September. | ||
Regional Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations have been made to him regarding the effect of regional and other aid given to companies and persons where there is already over capacity in that particular industry; and what checks his Department makes on these matters before making grants to new firms.
[pursuant to the reply, 15 March 1985, c. 32]: Representations on this subject are made from time to time. Capacity in the sector of industry concerned and the possible displacement effect of Government assistance are factors that are always taken into account before selective financial assistance, on a regional or national basis, is offered. But cases are looked at on their merits and the prime consideration, apart from additionality, is the viability of the individual proposal.
Registered Designs Act 1949 And Copyright Act 1956
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has any proposals to amend the Registered Designs Act 1949 and section 10 of the Copyright Act 1956; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to the reply, 15 march 1985, c. 32]: The Registered Designs Act 1949 and the Copyright Act 1956 are under review in the light of consultations on the Green Papers "Reform of the Law relating to Copyright, Designs and Performers' Protection" (Cmnd. 8302) and "Intellectual Property
| Dioceses | Rural | Urban/city* | Pre-1500 | 1500 to 1700 | 1700 to 1800 | 1800 to 1900 | Post-1900 |
| Bath and Wells | |||||||
| Camely St. James | X | X | |||||
| Elworthy St. Martin of Tours | X | X | |||||
| Emborough the Blessed Virgin Mary | X | X | |||||
| Hardington Bampfylde St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Pensford St. Thomas à Becket (Tower) | X | X | |||||
| Stocklinch Ottersey St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Upton St. James (Tower) | X | X | |||||
| Blackburn | |||||||
| Blackburn Holy Trinity | X | X | |||||
| Lancaster St. John the Evangelist | X | X | |||||
| Tarleton St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Bristol | |||||||
| Inglesham St. John the Baptist | X | X | |||||
| Leigh All Saints Old Chancel | X | X | |||||
| Canterbury | |||||||
| Sandwich St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| West Stourmouth All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Carlisle | |||||||
| Brougham St. Ninian | X | X | |||||
| Ireby Old Chancel | X | X | |||||
| Chelmsford | |||||||
| Berechurch St. Michael and All Angels (Audley Chapel) | X | X | |||||
| Chickney St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| East Horndon All Saints | X | X | |||||
| West Bergholt St. Mary Old Church | X | X | |||||
| Chester | |||||||
| Birkenhead St. Mary (Tower) | X | X | |||||
| Warburton St. Werburgh Old Church | X | X | |||||
| Chichester | |||||||
| Chichester St. John the Evangelist | *X | X | |||||
| Tortington St. Mary Magdalene | X | X | |||||
| Warminghurst The Holy Sepulchre | X | X | |||||
| Coventry | |||||||
| Billesley All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Wolfhamcote St. Peter | X | X |
Rights and Innovation" (Cmnd. 9117). This review, which is also taking account of the recommendations contained in the Monopolies and Mergers Commission's report on the Ford Motor Company Limited, will be completed as soon as possible.
The Church Commissioners
Redundant Churches Fund
asked the hon. Member for Wokingham, as representing the Church Commissioners, if he will detail in the Official Report the number of churches vested in the Redundant Churches Fund since its inception; and if these data can be classified according to (a) the diocese of the church, (b) whether the church is sited in a rural, urban or city area, and (c) by age according to whether the building is pre-1500, 1500 to 1700, 1700 to 1800, 1800 to 1900 and post-1900.
One hundred and ninety churches have been vested in the redundant churches fund since its inception in 1969. They are, with the classifications requested, as follows:
Dioceses
| Rural
| Urban/city *
| Pre-1500
| 1500 to 1700
| 1700 to 1800
| 1800 to 1900
| Post-1900
|
Ely
| |||||||
| Abbotsley St. Margaret (part) | X | X | |||||
| Barton Bendish St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Cambridge All Saints | *X | X | |||||
| Cambridge St. Peter | *X | X | |||||
| Conington All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Duxford St. John the Evangelist | X | X | |||||
| Feltwell St. Nicholas | X | X | |||||
| Guyhirn Old Church | X | X | |||||
| Hockwold St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| Islington St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Long Stanton St. Michael | X | X | |||||
| Offord D'Arcy St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| Parson Drove St. John the Baptist | X | X | |||||
| Steeple Gidding St. Andrew | X | X | |||||
| Swaffham Prior St. Cyriac and St. Julitta | X | X | |||||
| Wiggenhall St. Mary | X | X | |||||
Exeter
| |||||||
| Luffincott St. James | X | X | |||||
| Parracombe St. Petrock | X | X | |||||
| Revelstoke St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| West Ogwell | X | X | |||||
Gloucester
| |||||||
| Charfield St. James | X | X | |||||
| Didmarton St. Lawrence | X | X | |||||
| Eastleach Martin St. Michael and St. Martin | X | X | |||||
| Gloucester St. Nicholas | *X | X | |||||
| Lassington St. Oswald (Tower) | X | X | |||||
| Ozleworth St. Nicholas | X | X | |||||
| Tetbury St. Saviour | X | X | |||||
Guildford
| |||||||
| Aldbury St. Peter and St. Paul | X | X | |||||
Hereford
| |||||||
| Bridgnorth St. Leonard | X | X | |||||
| Michaelchurch St. Michael | X | X | |||||
| Moreton Jeffries | X | X | |||||
| Stretford St. Cosmos and St. Damian | X | X | |||||
| Upton Cressett St. Michael | X | X | |||||
| Wormesley St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Yatton Chapel | X | X | |||||
Leicester
| |||||||
| Brentingby St. Mary (Tower) | X | X | |||||
| Withcote Chapel | X | X | |||||
Lichfield
| |||||||
| Adderley St. Peter (part 17th century)* | X | *X | |||||
| Battlefield St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Longford Talbot Chapel | X | X | |||||
| Preston Goballs St. Martin (South Aisle) | X | X | |||||
Lincoln
| |||||||
| Barnetby-le-Wold St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Burwell St. Michael | X | X | |||||
| Clixby All Hallows | X | X | |||||
| Goltho St. George | X | X | |||||
| Great Steeping All Saints (Old Church) | X | X | |||||
| Haceby St. Margaret | X | X | |||||
| Haltham St. Benedict | X | X | |||||
| Haugham All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Kingerby St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| Normanby St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| Normanton St. Nichalas | X | X | |||||
| Redbourne St. Andrew | X | X | |||||
| Saltfleetby All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Skidbrooke St. Botolph | X | X | |||||
| Theddlethorpe All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Yarburgh St. John the Baptist | X | X | |||||
Liverpool
| |||||||
| Toxteth Park St. James | *X | X |
Dioceses
| Rural
| Urban/city *
| Pre-1500
| 1500 to 1700
| 1700 to 1800
| 1800 to 1900
| Post-1900
|
London
| |||||||
| Little Stanmore (Chandos Mausoleum) | X | X | |||||
Manchester
| |||||||
| Friarmere St. Thomas Old Church | X | X | |||||
| Heaton Norris Christ Church (Tower) | X | X | |||||
Newcastle
| |||||||
| Bywell St. Andrew | X | X | |||||
| Shotley St. Andrew | X | X | |||||
Norwich
| |||||||
| Brandiston St. Nicholas | X | X | |||||
| Buckenham St. Nicholas | X | X | |||||
| Coston St. Michael | X | X | |||||
| East Ruston St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Gunton St. Andrew | X | X | |||||
| Hales St. Margaret | X | X | |||||
| Moulton St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| North Barningham St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| Thurgarton All Saints | X | X | |||||
| West Harling All Saints | X | X | |||||
Oxford
| |||||||
| Chislehampton St. Katherine | X | X | |||||
| East Shefford St. Thomas | X | X | |||||
| Edlesborough St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Fleet Marston St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Hartwell The Assumption | X | X | |||||
| Lower Basildon St. Bartholomew | X | X | |||||
| Newnham Murren St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Nuneham Courtenay All Saints Old Church | X | X | |||||
| Pitstone St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Wallingford St. Peter | X | X | |||||
Peterborough
| |||||||
| Aldwincle All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Blatherwycke Holy Trinity | X | X | |||||
| Deene St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| Holdenby All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Preston Deanery St. Peter and St. Paul | X | X | |||||
| Wakerley St. John the Baptist | X | X | |||||
Portsmouth
| |||||||
| Privett Holy Trinity | X | X | |||||
Ripon
| |||||||
| Allerton Mauleverer St. Martin | X | X | |||||
| Cowthorpe St. Michael | X | X | |||||
| Harewood All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Leeds St. John the Evangelist | *X | X | |||||
| Stainburn St. Mary | X | X | |||||
Rochester
| |||||||
| Burham St. Mary Old Church | X | X | |||||
| Cooling St. James | X | X | |||||
| East Peckham St. Michael | X | X | |||||
| Paddlesworth St. Benedict | X | X | |||||
St. Albans
| |||||||
| Bedford St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Buckland St. Andrew | X | X | |||||
| Edworth St. George | X | X | |||||
| Farndish St. Michael | X | X | |||||
| Little Barford St. Denys | X | X | |||||
| Lower Gravenhurst St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Oxhey All Saints Old Church | X | X | |||||
| Pottesgrove St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Stanstead Abbots St. James | X | X | |||||
St. Edmundsbury and Ispwich
| |||||||
| Akenham St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Bungay St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Chilton St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Covehithe St. Andrew (Tower and ruins) | X | X |
Dioceses
| Rural
| Urban/city *
| Pre-1500
| 1500 to 1700
| 1700 to 1800
| 1800 to 1900
| Post-1900
|
| Ellough All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Icklingham All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Ipswich St. Mary at the Quay | *X | X | |||||
| Little Wenham All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Newton Green All Saints (Nave and Tower) | X | X | |||||
| Rickinghall Superior St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Sapiston St. Andrew | X | X | |||||
| South Elmham All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Stanton St. John the Baptist | X | X | |||||
| Sudbury St. Peter | X | X | |||||
Salisbury
| |||||||
| Alton Priors All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Berwick Bassett St. Nicholas | X | X | |||||
| Berwick St. Leonard | X | X | |||||
| Bothemhampton Holy Trinity | X | X | |||||
| Chute Forest St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Everleigh St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| Fisherton Delamere St. Nicholas | X | X | |||||
| Idminston All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Maddington St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Nether Cerne All Saints | X | X | |||||
| Oborne St. Cuthbert | X | X | |||||
| Old Dilton St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Portland St. George | X | X | |||||
| South Tidworth St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Stockwood St. Edwold | X | X | |||||
| Sutton Veny St. Leonard | X | X | |||||
| West Dean Borbach Chantry | X | X | |||||
| Whitcombe Church | X | X | |||||
| Wilton St. Mary (Ruins) | X | X | |||||
| Winterborne Tomson St. Andrew | X | X | |||||
Sheffield
| |||||||
| Edlington St. Peter | X | X | |||||
| Kirk Sandall St. Oswald | X | X | |||||
| Wentworth Holy Trinity Old Church | X | X | |||||
Southwell
| |||||||
| Elston Old Chapel | X | X | |||||
| Markham Clinton Milton Mausoleum | X | X | |||||
Winchester
| |||||||
| Ashley St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Colemore St. Peter ad Vincula | X | X | |||||
| Eldon St. John the Baptist | X | X | |||||
| Freefolk St. Nicholas | X | X | |||||
| Hartley Wintney St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Itchenstoke St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Little Somborne All Saints | X | X | |||||
Worcester
| |||||||
| Croome D'Abitot St. Mary Magdalene | X | X | |||||
| Evesham St. Lawrence | X | X | |||||
| Little Washborne St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Worcester St. Swithun | *X | X | |||||
York
| |||||||
| Birdforth St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Lead St. Mary | X | X | |||||
| Whenby St. Martin | X | X | |||||
| York Holy Trinity Goodramgate | *X | X | |||||
| York St. Lawrence (Tower) | *X | X | |||||
| 163 | 27 | 157 | 4 | 15 | 14 | — |
Home Department
Molesworth
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Chief
Constable of Cambridgeshire on his plans to issue identification cards to the residents of Molesworth; and if he will make a statement on the substance of the report
I understand from the Chief Constable of Cambridgeshire that vehicle identification discs are being issued to local residents so that the police can distinguish their vehicles. This will help to lessen the disruption and inconvenience to the local community arising from demonstrations at Molesworth, and is similar to arrangements made in the vicinity of certain football grounds on match days.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the chief constable of Cambridgeshire constabulary on the cost of the recent operation at RAF Molesworth; and if he has received any request from the Cambridgeshire or any other constabulary for financial assistance in connection with security at Molesworth.
I understand that the Cambridgeshire police authority estimates the additional costs of policing RAF Molesworth in the period 5 to 10 February to be some £360,000. Following an approach from Cambridgeshire county council my right hon. and learned Friend has told the police authority that special financial help will be made available, on the same terms as the special payment which we are making for the additional costs of policing the miners' dispute, to meet the additional costs of policing mass demonstrations at RAF Molesworth and Alconbury in the financial year 1985–86.
Mental Health Act 1983
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people were detained under section 136 of the Mental Health Act 1983 during 1984 in: (a) the Metropolitan police district, and (b) each of the police areas in England and Wales, or if those figures are unavailable centrally, in the rest of England and Wales combined.
The only information collected centrally relates to persons admitted to hospital under section 136. I understand from the Secretary of State for Social Services that the latest information for England is given in "In-patient Statistics from the Mental Health Enquiry—England 1982" published in March 1985; and from the Secretary of State for Wales that the latest corresponding information for Wales is given in "Mental Health Statistics for Wales 1983" published in October 1984.
South Africa
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if the Government will compile a list of South African nationals and others involved in activities in breach of the United Nations mandatory arms embargo and deny such persons entry to the United Kingdom;(2) if any arrangements exist to ensure that foreign nationals involved in activities in breach of the United Nations mandatory arms embargo against South Africa are denied entry to the United Kingdom.
If a person subject to immigration control who was known to have engaged in such activities, sought admission to the United Kingdom, careful consideration would be given to whether his exclusion was conducive to the public good, but the information is not available to enable a definitive list to be compiled.
Firearms
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is, for the latest convenient 12 months period, the number of prosecutions brought for misuse of a weapon licensed under the Firearms Act 1968; and what is the number of convictions secured.
Information collected centrally on court proceedings does not identify those offences involving misuse of a weapon licensed under the Firearms Act 1968. The available information relates to proceedings for offences under the Firearms Act 1968 and the aggregate figures are published annually in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales, Supplementary Tables"—for 1983 in Tables S1.1(A), Vol. 1 — magistrates' courts and S1.1(A), Vol. 2 — the Crown Court, under offence classifications 81 and 115.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has received any representations concerning the introduction of a self-financing log book system for the registration and control of all firearms.
I am not aware of any such representations being submitted, and my right hon. and learned Friend has no plans at present to introduce such a system.
Public Disorder (Wolverhampton)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Billericay on 7 March, about incidents of public disorder in Dudley street, Wolverhampton, on 20 February, if he will call for a report from the chief constable of the West Midlands as to the ethnic breakdown of the persons involved; and if he will make a statement on the substance of the report.
I understand from the Chief Constable of West Midlands that most of the crowd involved in this incident were black. Of the 22 arrested 13 were black, 8 were white and 1 was Asian.
Departmental Managers (Accounting)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what accounting developments are being made in his Department to give line managers better information about the cost and condition of the capital assets they are managing.
Better information for line managers about the cost and use of capital assets is being provided in the prison department through the new costing system (though there are difficulties arising from the age and nature of the prison estate); and is one of the objectives which is being pursued in the development of a new financial management information system for the Directorate of Telecommunications. Most of the department's non-prisons land and buildings is managed on a cost-centre basis under property repayment services; these arrangements, introduced on 1 April 1983, are designed to achieve greater awareness of the cost of departmental accommodation and associated services.
Immigration (Husbands)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many husbands have been refused entry clearance on medical grounds in each year from 1979 to 1984.
Regular information on reasons for refusal of entry clearance has been collected centrally only for the Indian subcontinent from 1983. Apart from the case which the hon. Member has drawn to my attention, I am not aware of any husband refused entry clearance on medical grounds.
Local Government Elections
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received from religious organisations about polling day for the local elections coinciding with Ascension day.
None.
Education And Science
Research Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information he has as to the number of staff engaged in research full-time in institutions of higher education, excluding medical schools, who hold (a) tenured posts and (b) untenured posts; and in the case of those who hold untenured posts, how many are excluded by their conditions of employment from their right to redundancy pay, or to challenge unfair dismissal.
The information available relates to all full-time university staff in the United Kingdom engaged in research only. In the academic year 1983–84, there were 10,720 such staff, of whom 982 were wholly university financed. Information is not collected centrally about numbers of tenured and non-tenured posts, nor about the terms of employment of research staff. These matters are for universities themselves, where they are the employers. Comparable information about higher education institutions outside the universities is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information he has as to the number of non-medically qualified staff employed full-time in medical research in the different medical schools throughout the United Kingdom; and what information he has as to (a) how many permanent posts are available in the medical schools for such researchers, (b) how many such researchers are employed on a short-term contract basis, (c) how many medical schools in the United Kingdom include in the conditions of employment in all short-term contracts for such researchers the obligatory waiving of statutory rights to redundancy, unfair dismissal, and so on.
In the academic year 1983–84, 4,898 full-time non-medically qualified academic staff were employed in United Kingdom medical schools, of which 2,153 were wholly university financed. Information is not available centrally to identify those involved in medical research only, nor the number of permanent posts available for them. The granting of short-term contracts and conditions of service are matters for universities themselves where they are the employers.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what information he has as to the number of staff engaged in (a) scientific and (b) medical research in institutions of higher education, including medical schools, who are supported by research councils; and of these how many are on short-term contracts (i) of five years and (ii) of three years or less;(2) what information he has as to the number of contract research staff supported on short-term grants by research councils or charitable funding in institutions of higher education, including medical schools, who are engaged in
(a) scientific and (b) medical research and who are under 30 years old, between 30 and 35 and over 35; what proportion of each of these categories are women; and how these figures compare with (a) 10 years ago and (b) five years ago.
The research councils award research grants to higher education institutions rather than directly engaging staff required for those grants themselves. I understand from the councils that the numbers of contract research staff currently supported by them on short term grants in higher education institutions are as follows:
| Numbers | |
| AFRC | 300 |
| MRC | 3,044 |
| NERC | 604 |
| SERC | 4,557 |
Phd Studentships
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information he has as to the number of applications from graduates for PhD studentships and post-doctoral fellowships at institutes of higher education curently pending and in respect of such applicants the number who obtained their first degree (a) in the United Kingdom and (b) overseas; and how these figures compare with those of 10 years ago.
This information is not available centrally.
Human Embryo Research
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much money has been spent by the Medical Research Council on human embryo research in each year since 1974–75.
I understand that in the last four financial years the Medical Research Council estimates that it has spent the following sums on human embryo research:
| £'000 | |
| 1980–81 | 840 |
| 1981–82 | 892 |
| 1982–83 | 971 |
| 1983–84 | 990 |
Employment
Health And Safety Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what consultation procedure is envisaged regarding the future development of the Health and Safety Commission; and if he will make a statement.
The constitution of the Health and Safety Commission is set out in the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. These arrangements have in general worked well and there are no plans at present to change them.
Adult Training Strategy
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if, pursuant to his statements concerning new training opportunities on 11 March, Official Report, column 49, he will tabulate the numbers and categories of skill places in his reorganisation plans discontinued and those initiated.
The majority of Manpower Services Commission skills training provision is planned and delivered locally in the light of local needs and figures on the precise categories of skill training supported are not available. We are planning to increase substantially the number of people who will benefit from help under these programmes. The table sets out the broad categories under which support will be provided.
| Locally delivered adult training | ||
| Estimated numbers of people starting training | ||
| Type of training | in 1984–85 | in 1985–86 |
| Occupational training for individuals | 57,500 | 54,000 |
| Work preparation | 22,000 | 42,000 |
| Training for enterprise (ie small business training) | 6,500 | 16,000 |
| Access to information | 4,500 | 38,000 |
| Technology | — | — |
| Local grants to employers: | ||
| (1) Local grant aid | n/a | 12,000 |
| (2) Recruitment and training packages | n/a | 8,000 |
| n/a=Figures not available. | ||
Wages Councils
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report (a) the highest and lowest current wage levels set by the wages councils for workers aged 16, 17 and 18 years; and if he will indicate the industries concerned and (b) the highest and lowest current wage levels set by the wages councils for adult workers, and the industry in which they work.
The information requested is as follows. The rates quoted are full time rates for time workers.
| Highest rate | Lowest rate | |
| £ per week | £ per week | |
| 16-year-old rate* | †59·20 | ¶29·71 |
| 17-year-old rate* | †66·60 | ¶34·11 |
| Rate payable to 18-year-olds | ‡82·65 | •37·50 |
| Adult rate | ≑97·20 | ▪47·50 |
* Age pointed rates. | ||
| † Laundry. | ||
| ‡ Rope, twine and net — grade 1 night shift worker aged 18 and over. | ||
| ≑ Licensed non-residential—club steward in larger London clubs. | ||
| ¶ Toy manufacturing—new entrant rate for first two months. | ||
| • Hairdressing — 'all other workers', including shampooists, aged under 20 years. | ||
| ▪ Hairdressing — 'all other workers', including shampooists, aged 20 years and over. |
Footwear Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the latest statistics available to his Department on employment in the footwear manufacturing industry as compared with 12 months previously.
In December 1984 it is estimated that there were 48,900 employees in employment in the footwear manufacturing industry (class 451 of the 1980 standard industrial classification). The corresponding figure for December 1983 was 50,300.
Service Industries
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many jobs have (a) been lost and (b) been created in service industries since March 1984.
Information about job gains and job losses is not available from the Department's statistics but an indication of net changes can be seen by comparing levels of employees in employment at different dates.Between March and September, the latest date for which figures are available, the estimated number of employees in employment in Great Britain in service industries increased by 75,000.
Unemployment Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the number of people unemployed in March 1984 and in March 1985; and what percentage of the population of working age jobless this represents for these two dates.
On 8 March 1984 there was a total of 3,142,775 unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom, representing an unemployment rate of 13·0 per cent. of all employees and the unemployed. This information is also available from the Library. The figures for March 1985 are not yet available but will be published on 4 April.While some people of working age who are without jobs and seeking work are excluded from the unemployment count because they are not entitled to benefits, others are included in the count who are not actively seeking work. Household surveys such as the 1983 labour force survey indicate that the two groups broadly offset each other. Details of the position in 1984 will be published in a forthcoming issue of the
Employment Gazette.
Pay
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what the average level of pay rises was in the financial year 1983–84; and what they have been so far during 1984–85.
Details on the percentage increase in average gross weekly earnings of employees in Great Britain in the 12 months ending March 1984 are contained in table 5.1 of Employment Gazette, February 1985, a copy of which is in the Library. The latest information, relating to the 12 months ending December 1984, is given in the same table.
Manufacturing Industry (Job Losses)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will estimate the number of jobs lost in manufacturing industry since March 1984.
Information about job gains and job losses is not available from the Department's statistics but an indication of net changes can be seen by comparing levels of employees in employment at different dates.Between March and December, in Great Britain, the estimated number of employees in employment in manufacturing industries decreased by 17,000.
Unemployment Statistics (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment why local unemployment figures for Scotland are not to be published in March.
The publication of February's unemployment figures for all local areas in Great Britain, below regional level, was delayed until 15 March. This was because of an error identified, on the day before the intended release date of 7 March, in new computer programmes. These are designed to provide a wider range of local unemployment figures. The existing programmes have been reinstated until the fault has been corrected.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Spandau Prison, West Berlin
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps the military authorities in West Berlin are prepared to take to assure citizens who live in its vicinity that military activities in the grounds of Spandau prison do not constitute a danger.
The British Military Government Berlin is prepared to take all action necessary for the safety of citizens living in the British Sector of Berlin. Spandau prison is guarded, in monthly rotation, by soldiers of the four powers. I am not aware that this has posed problems to people living nearby.
Disarmament Conference (Ministerial Visit)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the visit to the conference on disarmament in Geneva by the Minister of State, the hon. Member for Shoreham, (Mr. Luce) on 12 March.
During my visit to Geneva, I had talks with the heads of a number of delegations to the conference on disarmament, including the representatives of the United States and the Soviet Union. I also delivered a speech to the conference in which I called for an urgent and concerted effort now to conclude a total ban on chemical weapons. I drew attention to the issues of verification yet to be resolved.
To add impetus to this work, I presented a new British working paper containing proposals for the routine inspection of civil chemical plants to ensure that under such a ban certain toxic chemicals are not diverted for secret military use. This paper, which builds upon earlier British proposals tabled in 1983 and 1984, was well received. I emphasised that the United Kingdom would continue to play a full part in efforts to advance progress in the negotiations.
Solicitor-General For Scotland
Coal Industry Dispute (Convictions)
asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland how many convictions there have been under the Mines and Quarries Acts in Scotland, as a result of the offences during the miners' strike.
None.
asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland what proportion of convictions in Scotland arising from the miners' strike are for (a) crimes and (b) offences.
Incidents reported to procurators fiscal which result in criminal proceedings are not categorised in this fashion.
Coal Industry Dispute (Prosecutions)
asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland how many offences and crimes for which arrests have been made in Scotland as a result of incidents connected with the miners' strike have been or are to go before jury trials.
Two cases resulting from incidents connected with the miners' strike have been brought to trial before a sheriff and a jury.
asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland how many persons convicted of offences or crimes during the miners' industrial dispute are (a) not resident in Scotland and (b) not miners.
Such information as exists might not be complete and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.
asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland what proportion of convictions in Scotland as a result of offences during the miners' dispute are for (a) breach of the peace offences, (b) obstruction or other offences under the Police (Scotland) Act 1967 and (c) offences under the Bail (Scotland) Act 1980.
The information requested is not readily available and I will publish the information in the Official Report later.
Prime Minister
Government (Achievements)
asked the Prime Minister if she will list in the Official Report the main achievements of Her Majesty's Government since June 1983.
Since the 1983 election, the inflation rate has remained low at around 5 per cent.; Gross domestic product has continued to grow; total investment has reached a new all-time high; profits have recovered substantially; retail sales and the standard of living have also hit new peaks. Between June 1983 and September 1984, the estimated number of people in work rose by 453,000.A major reform of taxation was commenced, with a plan to cut the corporation tax rate to 35 per cent. by 1986–87. The small firms rate has been reduced from 38 per cent. to 30 per cent. Personal tax thresholds for income tax have been raised in real terms, stamp duty has been halved; the national insurance surcharge and the investment income surcharge abolished.The forces of competition in the economy are being strengthened. Legislation to end the solicitors' conveyancing monopoly and a Bill to introduce competition into the bus industry are before Parliament. A White Paper on airline competition has been published and practical steps, through bilateral agreements, are being taken towards liberalising aviation in Europe. The opticians' monopoly to supply spectacles has been abolished. The financial services White Paper which proposes a new framework for investor protection is also aimed at improving the competitiveness of the financial services industry.The large programme of privatisation has continued. The successful privatisation of British Telecom in November 1984 was the largest ever flotation and led to a massive increase in the number of people holding shares. Wytch Farm, Enterprise Oil, Sealink, Jaguar, INMOS, Scott Lithgow, and several other smaller public enterprises have also been transferred to the private sector. There has been substantial progress in this direction in respect of British Airways, the royal ordnance factories, the National Bus Company, the warship-building yards of British Shipbuilders, and the remaining Government holding in British Aerospace. The Government have also announced their decision to abolish the British National Oil Corporation.The Government have launched a more cost-effective and job-related regional industrial policy; has backed the Alvey programme for research into advanced information technology; and has allocated substantial funds for the promotion of new technology.In transport, London Transport has been transferred from the GLC to London Regional Transport, and targets set for better value for money. Similarly, British Rail, under its new chairman, has been given targets for the reduction of subsidy and the improvement of customer service.New initiatives have been announced to control drug misuse, and the Government supported the Video Recordings Act to control video nasties. Legislation has been put through for data protection; to provide a framework for the development of cable television; to set out a new framework for police powers and for handling complaints against the police, in the Police and Criminal Evidence Act; and to enhance both the powers available to deal with terrorism and the safeguards for the citizen under the Prevention of Terrorism Act. Measures have been taken to ensure that the terms of imprisonment served by violent offenders fully reflect society's abhorrence of their crimes.In education the Government have launched a major initiative to raise standards in schools including the publication of broad curricula objectives for the 5 to 16 age group, the reform of the 16-plus examination system, and the decision to introduce records of achievement for school leavers of all abilities. The technical and vocational education initiative had been introduced to boost practical elements in the 14 to 18 curriculum. The council for the Accreditation of Teacher Education has been established to evaluate teacher training courses and a discussion paper on school teacher numbers and deployment in the longer term has been published. In higher education, record numbers of students were admitted in the academic year 1984, and the Government endorsed plans which provide for a continuation of the significant shift towards science and engineering and other subjects in the public sector of higher education.In the social security field, the Government have maintained the protection of social security benefits against inflation. The retirement pension is at a record real level. Legislation has been introduced to improve the position of early-leavers from pension schemes, and proposals have been set out to encourage personal portable pensions. The Government have launched the most far-reaching review of social security provisions since Beveridge.In the Health Service, we have continued to develop services for patients and waiting lists have fallen. NHS spending has been maintained at record levels, and the drive for better management continues with the appointment of General Managers throughout the Health Service.The youth training scheme has given new training opportunities to some 700,000 young people since it was launched in 1983. The number of adults benefiting from training programmes is being doubled. The enterprise allowance scheme has been expanded.The Trades Union Act was passed extending the rights of members of trades unions to influence the affairs of their unions.In energy, Government policies on taxation and licensing have made 1984 a record year for oil and gas exploration and development in the North sea, and the North sea contribution to United Kingdom employment has been further expanded. New reserves of gas have made it possible to scale down the need for imports for the years ahead. With Government support the electricity and coal industries have enabled the electricity system to withstand a year-long coal strike without power cuts and with only limited damage to the rest of British industry.In local government, the Rates Act is protecting ratepayers from huge increases in rates in the highest spending councils. The Bill to abolish the GLC and the metropolitan county council is making good progress. The right to buy their homes has been extended to more council tenants, discount terms have been improved for many, and assistance has been provided to the owners of defective houses previously in the public sector. We are consulting on proposals to increase competitive tendering by councils.In the environment, research into acid rain is increasing and steps have been taken to end the pollution of our rivers, estuaries and beaches. The successful international garden festival was mounted in Liverpool, and other disused land in the inner cities brought into use. Fourteen new enterprise zones have been designated.In defence, the capability of our armed forces has continued to be strengthened by further increases in the defence budget. The Government have played their full part in implementing NATO's 1979 decision to modernise intermediate range nuclear weapons. Increased efficiency is being pursued by the continuing transfer of resources from the support areas to the frontline, and by introducing increased competition in defence contracts and promoting collaboration with our international partners. Finally a major re-organisation of the headquarters structure of the Ministry of Defence has been introduced.In foreign policy, the Government have maintained Britain's strong commitment to the NATO alliance. British Ministers and representatives have been active in building up an east-west dialogue, with high level visits in both directions, and in promoting the arms control process. Within the European Community the Government achieved a refund for 1983 of £430 million; a lasting settlement on budgetary imbalances, under which our net contribution will be reduced by about half; measures to control Community spending, especially on agriculture; and the successful conclusion of the third Lome convention. An agreement was signed with China last December about the future of Hong Kong. Over Gibraltar an agreement was reached with Spain in February, and the border is now open.
Mr Peter Levene
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a further statement on the basis on which Mr. Peter Levene is being appointed to be Chief of Defence Procurement in the Ministry of Defence.
On 19 December last my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence announced the appointment, with my approval, of Mr. Peter Levene to be Chief of Defence Procurement in the Ministry of Defence.At the time it was believed both by the Government and by the Civil Service Commissioners that Mr. Levene's appointment as Chief of Defence Procurement would be by way of secondment from an outside organisation and would thus fall outside the ambit of the Civil Service Order in Council 1982 and that the Civil Service Commissioners did not need to be asked to consider the issue of a certificate of qualification for Mr. Levene. This belief was based on practice and conventions of long standing.Legal advice has recently been received to the effect that appointments by secondment do not fall outside the ambit of the Order in Council, and that the requirements of the Order in Council must be satisfied in relation to secondments as in relation to other appointments.Measures are being taken to provide that future appointments to the Home Civil Service and to the Diplomatic Service which take the form of secondment from an outside organisation are made in compliance with the Civil Service Order in Council and any regulations made thereunder.In relation to the case of Mr. Levene, who is regarded by the Ministry of Defence (as the Civil Service Commissioners have been told) as exceptionally well-qualified by ability and experience to carry out the functions of the Chief of Defence Procurement, the position is that his appointment was made and announced three months ago in the belief by all concerned that it fell outside the ambit of the Order in Council. The recent legal advice is that the belief was mistaken. In the meantime, on the basis of the public faith so pledged, both the Ministry of Defence and Mr. Levene have entered into arrangements to enable the appointment to be put into effect, which it would be very difficult, if not impossible, to undo.In these wholly exceptional circumstances the Civil Service Commissioners have reviewed the matter, and are satisfied that it is desirable that Mr. Levene's appointment should proceed without the issue of a certificate of qualification, under the provisions of article 1(2)(g) of the Order in Council.Mr. Levene will now be appointed under a fixed term contract not exceeding five years, and not by secondment from an outside organisation.
Teachers
asked the Prime Minister if she will compare the pupil to teacher ratio in the United Kingdom in 1979 and 1984 with the pupil to other persons or non-teachers employed ratio in the United Kingdom in 1979 and 1984 in actual and full-time equivalent terms.
The available information is shown in the following table for the United Kingdom.
| 1978–79 | 1983–84 | |
| Pupils per teacher* | ||
| Maintained primary | 22·9 | 22·0 |
| Maintained secondary | 16·5 | 16·0 |
| Pupils and further education | ||
| Students per non-teaching support staff*† | 22·8 | 23·3 |
| * Ratios have been calculated from full-time plus full-time equivalent of part-time numbers, for pupils, students and staff. | ||
| † The breakdown of non-teaching support staff employed by local education authorities between the school and further education sectors is not available. | ||
Drugs (Patents)
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the relative roles and nature of the co-operation between the Department of Trade and Industry and the Department of Health and Social Security on the question of possible extensions to patent life for the research and development of drugs.
The Department of Trade and Industry is responsible for patent law. Before formulating policy it seeks the views of its Standing Advisory Committee on which both users and industry are represented as well as other Government Departments concerned. The Department of Trade and Industry is awaiting a paper on a possible extension of patent life from the pharmaceutical industry. The Standing Advisory Committee and the Department of Health and Social Security (both as sponsoring Department and that responsible for the National Health Service) will then be asked for their views.
Personal Allowances
asked the Prime Minister what the loss of revenue would be if income tax and national insurance thresholds were raised to £60 per week for a single person and £120 per week for a married couple; what would be the savings in revenue if all benefits, including child benefit, were discontinued for any single person whose income from any source was £50 or a married couple whose income was £100; and what would be the loss or gain to the Revenue if these measures were enacted simultaneously.
I regret that this information could only be provided at disproportionate cost.
Teachers' Dispute
asked the Prime Minister, following her answer to the hon. Member for Romsey and Waterside (Mr. Colvin) on 14 March, Official Report, column 434, about the teachers' dispute, if she will make a further statement.
I am pleased to confirm that members of the National Union of Teachers at Exhall Grange school were not on strike last week. I am delighted that, unlike teachers at some other special schools where industrial action is taking place, they are continuing to carry out their difficult and demanding duties.I very much regret any embarrassment or offence to the teachers of this school which may have followed from my statement last Thursday. The misunderstanding arose because publicity material from the National Union of Teachers was in error. It was Exhall school which was affected; Exhall Grange school was not.
Northern Ireland
Students (Supplementary Benefit)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he has any plans to cease payment of supplementary benefit during holiday periods to students in Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement.
No. I cannot however predict whether any changes may be proposed as a result of the current review of social security.
Kinsale Gas
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if any revised proposal to bring Kinsale gas to Newry and Belfast has been submitted to him; and if he will make a statement.
I have not received any such proposal. However, I understand that a revised Kinsale gas scheme is being considered by a number of the industry's undertakings.
Tourism
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what measures the Government are preparing to help the tourist industry in Northern Ireland, following the publication of their discussion paper on tourism prepared by the Northern Ireland Tourist Board and the Department of Economic Development.
[pursuant to his reply, 12 March 1985, c. 125.]: The Department of Economic Development is reviewing existing measures of financial assistance to the tourist industry and the main purpose in publishing the discussion paper is to stimulate an informed response from those involved in tourism, which it is hoped will be helpful to Government in establishing future tourist policy guidelines.
Transport
Merchant Marine
4.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what steps he is taking to halt the continuing decline in the size of the British merchant marine.
I am pursuing vigorously the recent progress by officials from the USA and the states in the Consultative Shipping Group on co-ordinated action against protectionism in shipping. I am pressing for swift action on the shipping measures proposed earlier this month to the Council of Ministers by the European Commission. I am in close touch with the General Council of British Shipping on all points it has raised for Government action.
Road Improvements (West London)
8.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what money was spent on road improvements in west London in (a) 1981, (b) 1982, (c) 1983, (d) 1984 and (e) 1985 in real terms; what is projected for 1986 and 1987; and if he will make a statement.
Such figures as I have are as follows. Over the whole period, cash expenditure on roads that are the Secretary of State's responsibility will total over £33 million, reflecting our continuing commitment to improve the A40 and the North Circular Road.
| Financial Year | £ million |
| 1981–82 | 6·0 |
| 1982–83 | 11·4 |
| 1983–84 | 8·8 |
| 1984–85 | 3·4 |
| Estimates for the next 3 financial years are: | |
| £ million | |
| 1985–86 | 1·4 |
| 1986–87 | 1·0 |
| 1987–88 | 1·5 |
Bus Industry
10.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether his view of the bus industry has changed following the publication of the Transport Committee report on financing public transport.
The Select Committee report acknowledged the serious state of the bus industry and suggested as an alternative policy competitive tendering for all services. This is a much more restrictive system even than the present one; and will not secure the gains in productivity, and—more important—the concentration on the needs of the passenger, which deregulation will provide.We will reply to the report as soon as possible.
Bus Services (Rural Areas)
15.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how the level of bus services in the rural trial area of Hereford and Worcester has compared with bus services in rural areas elsewhere since the trial was established.
Bus vehicle kilometres on country routes in the trial area are estimated to have risen 2 per cent. since the trial was established. During the same period vehicle kilometres in the whole of the county of Hereford and Worcester declined by 12 per cent. and in rural Cumbria by 9 per cent. (Comprehensive figures for rural services for the country as a whole are not available.)]
Air Fares
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on his further plans to discuss European air fares with his counterparts in European Economic Community countries and other European countries.
I am planning a major effort, in the EC and bilaterally, to build on our successes with the Dutch and West Germans last year. We are meeting Italy, Switzerland, France and Luxembourg to start with.
Bus Services (Cumbria)
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received from Cumbria county council on the deregulation of bus services.
I have received a written response from Cumbria county council to the White Paper on Buses, and they also commented on six of the seven consultation documents which my Department subsequently issued.
M25 (Denham-Poyle)
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects that the section of the M25 between Denham and Poyle will be open to traffic.
In September, when the section of the motorway itself from Poyle to the M4 is due to be completed. However, the connecting roads between the M25 and M4 are not due for completion until June 1986.
South Yorkshire
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received from inhabitants of the county of south Yorkshire about the maintenance of public transport for rural or semi-rural commuters.
I have received a number of representations from inhabitants of south Yorkshire; some of which have dealt with travel in rural areas.
C5 Pedal Cycle
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what information he has as to the number of accidents in which the C5 electrically assisted pedal cycle has been involved to date.
To date one accident only involving a C5 cycle has been reported to my Department.
Wheel Clamp
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received about extending the use of the wheel clamp to further areas.
I have received no formal requests, though some interest has been expressed.
Large Oil Tankers (Routes)
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will report on progress towards specifying designated routes for large crude oil carrying tankers west of the Hebrides and clear of the Minch; and if he will make a statement.
I understand that when new editions of the principal charts of the area are published later this year, the Hydrographer of the Navy intends to have marked on them the exact limits of the area now surveyed to modern standards and to include a note stating that deep draught vessels should keep within that area if possible.
London Regional Transport (Unit Costs)
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what progress he has made, in consultation with the chairman of London Regional Transport, in reviewing the target for reductions in unit costs which London Regional Transport was set on 20 July 1984.
My Department maintains a close interest in LRT's measures to reduce costs and improve productivity. I shall be reviewing progress with the chairman shortly, when considering LRT's plans for next year and succeeding years. So far, LRT have made good progress in reducing unit costs, as their annual business plan shows.
Channel Link
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what consideration he has given to the report of the Anglo-French working party on the Channel link.
The report of the working party consists of draft guidelines for prospective promoters of a fixed link. I expect to meet my French counterpart on 20 March to agree a final text and arrange for the guidelines to be made available as speedily as possible.
Road Repairs (Severe Weather)
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what estimates he has received from his Department and local authorities as to the additional cost of repairs to roads damaged by the recent severe winter weather; and if he will make a statement.
None. It is probably too early for realistic estimates to be prepared.
Mot Testing Stations (Safety)
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the safety record of the Ministry of Transport testing and garage industry.
Safety in MOT testing stations is the responsibility of the operators under the surveillance of the Health and Safety Executive or the local authority. It is of course influenced by the procedures and equipment prescribed by the Department which aim to follow good modern practice.
British Rail (Electrification)
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to announce a decision on British Rail's application for approval of investment in (a) the construction of the Windsor link, Manchester and (b) the electrification of the Preston-Manchester line.
An investment proposal for the Windsor link was submitted by British Rail last week. British Rail has not sought approval to electrify the Preston to Manchester line.
Buses
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he is satisfied with his policy towards bus services in the light of the Transport Committee report on financing transport services.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Caerphilly (Mr. Davies) and my hon. Friend the Member for Keighley (Mr. Waller) earlier today.
Concessionary Fares
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what effect he expects the planned £48 million reduction in concessionary fares subsidies to have on concessionary fares.
Subsidies for concessionary fares are the responsibility of local authorities, which are free to determine their priorities within the resources available. In 1984–85, they chose to budget for concessionary fares expenditure in England totalling some £56 million more than the public expenditure provision. The 1985–86 provision has been maintained in real terms at the same level as in previous years.
London Regional Transport (Three-Year Strategy)
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when London Regional Transport is going to publish, for consultation with local authorities, its three-year strategy.
That is a matter for London Regional Transport management, but I understand that London Regional Transport intend to publish a consultation document very shortly, with a view to publishing a final three year strategy statement before the end of June.
Post Bus Services
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he last discussed with the Post Office the future of post bus services; and if he will make a statement.
My hon. Friend the Minister of State met the chairman of the Post Office in June last year. Our proposals in the Transport Bill should provide continued support to the introduction and maintenance of post bus services.
Motorway Repairs (Lane Rental)
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what have been the results of his experiments in lane rental for motorway repairs.
Of the four schemes introduced in 1984–85, three have finished ahead of the projected completion date. The fourth is still in progress but running late. Further experiments are planned for 1985–86.
Coastal Shipping
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make it his policy to take powers to reserve coastal shipping to British ships.
No. The policy of this Government is to press for the opening up of foreign cabotage trades to British vessels. In pursuit of this goal, we shall be supporting proposals for the liberalisation of shipping markets within the EEC which have recently been made by the Commission of the European Communities.
Departmental Manpower
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what were the numbers of technical and administrative staff, employed full-time by his Department on metropolitan county issues at headquarters and at regional offices in June 1983 and at the present time; and what is the comparable number planned for April 1986.
Some 140 staff (full-time equivalents) were employed on metropolitan county business in June 1983, and a similar number are currently so employed. Staffing levels at April 1986 will depend on prevailing workloads but will be contained within overall manpower targets.
Merchant Shipbuilding
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many trading ships over 500 gross registered tons were ordered in 1984 for United Kingdom ownership and registration (a) in United Kingdom yards and (b) in foreign yards; what in each case was the total deadweight; and if he will estimate what number and deadweight of orders would have been necessary to keep the fleet at its present size.
The number and total deadweight tonnage of trading ships over 500 gross registered tonnes ordered for United Kingdom registration in 1984 were:
| Number of Vessels | Thousand deadweight tons (estimated) | |
| United Kingdom yards | 8 | 85 |
| Foreign yards | 4 | 19 |
Heavy Vehicles (Side Guards)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what steps have been taken by his Department to persuade operators of heavy commercial vehicles to fit side guards; what steps have been taken to ensure that the law in this respect is being complied with; and if he will make a statement.
Side guards have been required since October 1983 to be fitted on all new lorries exceeding 3,500 kilograms gross weight, and on all new trailers exceeding 1,020 kilograms unladen weight. They are also required to be fitted on any semi-trailer regardless of date of manufacture, whose gross weight exceeds 26,009 kilograms if it is attached to a tractor whose plated gross train weight exceeds 32,520 kilograms. There are already many heavy lorries on the roads with side guards fitted and the numbers are growing year by year as new vehicles replace older ones taken out of service.Enforcement of vehicle construction and use requirements generally is a police responsibility, but it is also carried out by the Department's vehicle examiners, especially at the Heavy Goods Vehicle Testing Stations when vehicles are brought in for their annual test. We have no evidence of non-compliance on any significant scale.
Disabled People (Transport)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will request the London Regional Transport board to prepare a co-ordinated policy regarding the provision of transport for disabled people.
London Regional Transport is developing its policies towards transport provision for disabled people. I understand that it hopes to be in a position to issue a public statement of its policies in the next few months.
Okehampton Bypass
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what criteria govern the payment of legal and other costs from public funds of inquiries into road schemes proposed by his Department; and what will be the contribution by his Department into costs associated with the proposed Okehampton bypass.
Costs incurred by the Department in holding public inquiries into road schemes are borne by the Department as a result of the Secretary of State's functions under the Highways Act 1980 and the Local Government Act 1972.The criteria for the payment of objectors' costs where appropriate are set out in MHLF circular 73/65, a copy of which is in the Library.The Department's contribution into costs associated with the proposed Okehampton bypass cannot be assessed until the present proceedings have been concluded.
Grant Applications
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many projects are awaiting a decision about a grant application under section 65 of the Transport Act 1968 (a) in the United Kingdom and (b) in the north west.
I have agreed to pay grant under section 56 of the Transport Act 1968 on 11 existing public transport projects which were previously supported through TSG.
Several new schemes, including the refurbishment of Moore lane bus station in Bolton which my hon. Friend referred to in his question of 18 February, have been suggested as possible candidates for grant.
A draft circular outlining the criteria which will apply to such projects, has been sent to the local authority associations for their views. Once the circular has been issued local authorities will be able to submit grant applications for projects which meet the criteria.
Snow Hill Tunnel
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he will make a decision on British Rail's proposal to re-open the Snow Hill tunnel.
Shortly.
Subsidised Bus Services (Tendering)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he proposes to publish his code of practice for tendering for subsidised bus services.
We intend to publish the code of practice once the Transport Bill has received Royal Assent.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport which bodies he is consulting with regard to his proposed code of practice for tendering for subsidised bus services.
I shall over the coming months be consulting local authority associations, representatives of bus operators, relevant professional organisations and representatives of consumers and other interested groups.
Road Construction
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he has yet responded to the Civil Engineering Economic Development Committee's report, "A Fairer and Faster Route to Major Road Construction."
I made an interim response to the report when I met the civil engineering EDC this morning. I am anxious to make faster progress with road building but the interests of people affected must be safeguarded and we must ensure that we get value for money. I am actively exploring possible improvements. I hope to announce final collusions by the autumn.
Social Services
Misuse Of Drugs
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's new publicity campaign in relation to the misuse of drugs; what arrangements are being made to monitor the effect of the campaign; and what is expected to be its total cost.
on 27 February my right hon. Friend announced the launch of a campaign of information and education to help to prevent drug misuse, and particularly heroin misuse. This complements the various drug treatment initiatives already undertaken by the Department.The campaign is a product of discussions in the interdepartmental Ministerial group on the misuse of drugs and will form one part of the Goverment's plans to prevent drug misuse in conjunction with the activities of Home Office, Her Majesty's Customs and Excise, Department of Education and Science and the other United Kingdom Health Departments.The first stage of the campaign is aimed at getting better information to parents and professionals in particular. As announced on 27 February, three leaflets for parents have been widely distributed to all general practitioners, health authorities, family practitioner committees, community health councils and local authorities — and are now available. Newspaper advertising in mid-March will help to ensure that all parents are aware of the leaflets. In addition the Central Office of Information has produced two short TV public information films which BBC and IBA have agreed to show.The second part and main thrust of the campaign will be aimed specifically at young people. Ministers took the decision to pursue such a campaign only after intensive qualitative research by an independent company, Andrew Irving Associates. This asked whether a campaign should be mounted at all, whether there were significant dangers of a counter-productive effect and what messages and modes of delivery might be best received by young people. Their research found that most young people were already aware of illegal drugs — particularly heroin — but that they were often misinformed of the real dangers. They found no reason why young people should not respond to a careful presentation of the facts. They also recommended that any campaign would maximise its positive effects by concentrating on heroin: because it represented the greatest threat and because it would be extremely difficult to convey an accurate message about misuse of all drugs.An advertising agency Yellowhammer Co. Ltd. was commissioned to develop the campaign and has been working closely with both the initial researchers and another company, Cragg Ross and Dawson Research Partnership, to identify and test the most effective messages and presentation. Careful fieldwork takes time and this second part of the campaign will start towards the end of April when TV advertisements will begin to appear in a series of showings over the next year. Our approach will present the real consequences — mental, physical, social, financial—of taking heroin.In order to monitor the effectiveness of the campaign a market research agency, Research Bureau Limited, have been commissioned to establish baseline data on young people's attitudes before the campaign starts and, periodically, to evaluate any changes in attitude as the campaign proceeds. In this way, we shall have the information with which to consider adjustments to the emphasis of the campaign for optimum results. Monitoring will also enable us to decide whether and how the campaign might continue in subsequent years.On the question of cost, I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given by my right hon. and learned Friend to my hon. Friend the Member for Bolton, West (Mr. Sackville) on 13 December at columns
585–86. It is expected that some £2 million will be expended on the campaign and related initiatives before the end of 1985–86 — including the production of a supportive video training package for professionals along the lines of the Department's award winning solvent misuse package, "Illusions".
Pensioners (Energy Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has as to the percentage of income spent on heating and on electricity by (a) single pensioners in receipt of state pension benefits, (b) married pensioners in receipt of state pension benefits, in (i) May 1979, (ii) May 1984 and (iii) the latest available date.
This information is not available in the form requested. The table shows the percentage of gross normal weekly income spent in 1979 and in 1983 (the latest date for which figures are available) on fuel light and power (including electricity), and, separately, on electricity alone, by single pensioner households and by married couple pensioner households respectively.
| Expenditure as percentage of income | ||||
| Single pensioner household | Married couple pensioner household | |||
| 1979 | 1983 | 1979 | 1983 | |
| Fuel, light and power | 10·5 | 10·8 | 7·6 | 7·8 |
| Electricity | 4·5 | 4·7 | 3·3 | 3·3 |
Sources: Family Expenditure Survey, 1979 and 1983.
Housing Benefits
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has recently received from pensioners and pension organisations regarding the effect of revised tapers to housing benefits.
Since 1 January the Department has received a number of letters from pensioners and pension organisations about the social security changes introduced in November. Some of these were about changes in housing benefit but only a very few specifically mentioned the revised tapers to housing benefits.
British Pensioners (Foreign Reciprocal Agreements)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services with which countries there are reciprocal agreements whereby British pensioners, now living in those countries, are in receipt of indexed pension payments.
There are 29 countries with which the United Kingdom has social security agreements which enable increases in retirement pensions to be paid to our pensioners. They are as follows:
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bermuda
- Cyprus
- Denmark
- Federal Republic of Germany
- France
- Gibraltar
- Greece
- Guernsey
- Iceland
- Irish Republic
- Isle of Man
- Israel
- Italy
- Jamaica
- Jersey
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Mauritius
- Portugal
- Sark
- Spain
- Switzerland
- The Netherlands
- The Philippines
- Turkey
- United States of America
- Yugoslavia
Resettlement Units
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the meeting on 5 March with the trades unions to discuss the future of the resettlement units and re-establishment centres.
At the meeting with the Departmental trade union side held on 5 March we discussed the content of my hon. Friend's announcement on 5 February at columns 548–9 on the future of resettlement units and re-establishment centres and in particular the regional consultation programme which is shortly to be launched.
Occupational Therapists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how present salary levels of occupational therapists in the National Health Service compare with those that existed in 1979.
The minimum and maximum basic pay rates at 1 April 1984 for occupational therapists were between 59 per cent. and 81 per cent. and higher than those which applied at 1 April 1979, according to grade.
Board And Lodging Payments
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish a table showing for each area in Wales the level of board and lodging payments being made in that area.
A list of the supplementary benefit local limits for board and lodging payments was placed in the Library last November.
Commuting (Health Effects)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a response on behalf of the Government to the report of the European foundation for the improvement of living and working conditions on the effects of commuting on health, a copy of which has been sent to him.
No. The report relates to only one of a series of research studies in related fields conducted by the European Foundation in Dublin and since it neither relates to United Kingdom experience nor makes recommendations, it calls for no response from us.
Attendance Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the number of awards of attendance allowances at (a) the lower rate and (b) the upper rate, after review in each year since 1979.
The number of successful reviews for the years 1979 to 1983 is contained in "Social Security Statistics 1984" table 14.22. The number for 1984 is 23,184. Separate figures are not kept of the rate of the award following review.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many applicants have been refused attendance allowance at (a) the lower rate and (b) the higher rate in each year since 1979.
The number of rejections for the years 1979 to 1983 is contained in "Social Security Statistics 1984" table 14.05. The number for 1984 is 58,004. Applications for the allowance do not specify which of the two rates is being sought.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much has been expended nationally on attendance allowances in each year since 1979.
The information is contained in the Government's recent Public Expenditure White Paper, "The Government's Expenditure Plans 1985–86 to 1987–88" Cmnd. 9428 Vol. II page 166 table 3.12.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the number of attendance allowance beneficiaries at the lower and higher rates, respectively, for each year since 1979.
The information for the years 1979 to 1983 is contained in "Social Security Statistics 1984" table 14.30. The numbers for 1984 are: higher rate 192,000; lower rate 277,000.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what safeguards there are to ensure that delegated medical practitioners make proper and full examinations in relation to claims for attendance allowance and take into account claimants' personal circumstances.
Medical examinations for attendance allowance are usually made by fee-paid medical practitioners trained to complete the requisite report form. This form is designed to obtain clinical information and attention and supervision needs. It includes the claimant's own statement of what needs to be done for him.Decisions are normally made by delegated medical practitioners on behalf of the Attendance Allowance Board on the basis of the evidence provided in each case.The general quality of reports made by examining medical officers is monitored by the regional senior medical officer who also, with the Attendance Allowance Board, monitors the quality of decisions made by the delegated medical practitioners. In some difficult cases, decisions may be made by the board itself.
Dunston Hill Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the expected life of the various individual buildings comprising Dunston hill hospital.
I understand that Dunston hill hospital has a long-term future. The hon. Member will need to contact the health authority direct for detailed information.
Departmental Managers (Accounting)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what accounting developments are being made in his Department to give line managers better information about the cost and condition of the capital assets they are managing.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
General Practitioners (Fees)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied with the arrangements whereby general practitioners are able to claim an annual fee of £8·55 per patient by completing form FP1001 even where that patient is receiving contraceptive guidance, advice and treatment from a family planning clinic.
These arrangements are the product of longstanding contractual arrangements.This fee, which is paid by quarterly instalment, should represent payment for services over the course of 12 months. It is payable when the doctor accepts a patient, gives advice and conducts any necessary examination, and where appropriate prescribes contraceptives and provides any follow-up care. The fee is also payable where the doctor takes the necessary steps to determine a method of choice and accepts responsibility for any necessary care but advises the patient to attend an NHS clinic for the fitting of an occlusive cap or an intrauterine device.When a doctor ceases to provide contraceptive services to the patient, for example when an NHS clinical takes over these responsibilities, we expect the doctor to notify the family practitioner committee and payment of the contraceptive service fee should cease.
Aspartame
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the medicines which currently contain the intense sweetener Aspartame.
Information about formulations of individual products is of commercial value and is given to the licensing authority in confidence. There are in fact no medicinal products containing aspartame currently being marketed in the United Kingdom.
Limited List Prescribing
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from hospital consultants since publication of the limited list advocating a system whereby doctors in clinical charge of a patient may prescribe medications not on the limited list on a named patient basis, in cases where the patient is known to have an intolerance of the equivalent drug on the limited list; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's replies to the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed (Mr. Beith), and my hon. Friend the Member for Berkshire, East (Mr. MacKay) on 12 March at columns 136–138. No hospital consultants can be identified amongst the small number of doctors who have made representations about prescribing medicines not on the selected list.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements he proposes to allow the composition of the limited drugs list to be reviewed on a national basis to take account of changes in medical practice or developments in medical knowledge.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Caithness and Sutherland (Mr. Maclennan) on 12 March at column 106.
Nhs (Pay Scales)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons working in the National Health Service are paid less than at a full-time rate of £80 a week; how many of these are full-time or part-time; how many in each case are paid, respectively, £10, £20, £30 or £40 and less than £80 a week; and what would be the cost of raising the incomes of all these persons to £80 a week.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Unemployment Review Officers
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in how many local offices of his Department there is a full-time unemployment review officer.
This information is not readily available in the form requested and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. However, I am able to say that 850 posts are presently allocated for unemployment review work in the Department's 453 local offices.
Re-Establishment Centres
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many trainees are currently in re-establishment centres.
The number of trainees attending re-establishment centres in England and Wales on 12 February 1985, the latest date for which figures are available, was 262.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what discussions have taken place between his Department and the voluntary sector over the closure of re-establishment centres.
The closure of resettlement units, which I think the hon. Member has in mind, is the subject of a process of consultation which is just beginning. A consultative letter has already been sent to voluntary organisations, local authorities and other interested bodies seeking their views on future provision for people without a settled way of life. Consultation will also be carried out locally by review teams within each social security region.In the case of re-establishment centres, which generally share premises with resettlement units, a closure decision has been taken in the light of the increased provision made by the Manpower Services Commission in recent years.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the re-establishment centres in England and Wales, indicating how many staff and what categories are employed in each centre.
| Grade of Staff | ||||||||
| Name of Centre | HEO | EO | CO | CA/Typist | Workshop Supervisors | Cooks | Resettlement Service Officers | Total |
| Alvaston | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | 3 |
| Fazakerley | — | 1 | 1 | — | 3 | — | — | 5 |
| Leeds | — | 1 | 1 | — | 4 | — | — | 6 |
| Leicester | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 2 |
| Newbury | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | 3 |
| Crown Quay Lodge | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | 2 |
| Plawsworth | — | 1 | 1 | — | 3 | — | — | 5 |
| Southampton | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | 3 |
| South Wales | — | 1 | 1 | — | 2 | — | — | 4 |
| Walkden | — | 1 | 2 | — | 5 | — | — | 8 |
| West Midlands | — | 1 | 1 | — | 3 | — | — | 5 |
| Winterbourne | — | 1 | 1 | — | 2 | — | — | 4 |
| Woodhouse | — | 1 | 1 | — | 3 | — | — | 5 |
| Bridge House | — | 1 | 1 | — | 3 | — | — | 5 |
| Spur House | — | — | 1 | — | 2 | — | — | 3 |
| Brady House | — | 1 | 3 | 1½ | 3 | ½ | — | 9 |
| Mill Street Manchester | — | 1 | 2 | ½ | 2 | 1 | — | 6½ |
| Henley-in-Arden | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 2 | ½ | 13½ |
| 1 | 16 | 23 | 3 | 45 | 3½ | ½ | 92 | |
Note:
Some of the staff shown above are also engaged on work other than re-establishment.
Unemployed Persons (Retraining)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services following the closure of resettlement centres, what alternatives for retraining will be available to the long-term unemployed.
I assume the hon. Member is referring to the closure of re-establishment centres which deal with the long-term unemployed and I, therefore, refer him to my reply to the hon. Member for Dunfermline, East (Mr. Brown) on 1 March at columns 338–39.
Health Education Council
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how the funding programmes of the Health Education Council are distributed as between the regional health authority areas.
The Health Education Council's funds are mainly allocated to activities undertaken at national level, although some funding is reserved for regional or local initiatives. Among these in 1984–85, £91,000 was allocated to the council's coronary heart disease project in Wales, £69,500 to the Avon council on alcoholism and £41,000 to the North East council on alchololism, and £14,000 for the joint funding with Mersey regional health authority of a regional health promotion officer post. In addition grants are made each year to district health authorities to support the cost of seconding health education officers to health education diploma courses, and in 1984–85, £250,000 was allocted for this purpose.
The table shows the names of the re-establishment centres in England and Wales and the number and grades of staff employed on re-establishment work in each centre:
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the names of the members of the Health Education Council, indicating in each case their regional health authority areas of residence.
The information is as follows:
Area of residence of metnbers RHA/Welsh Health Authority/Northern Ireland Health & Social Services Board
- Sir Brian H. Bailey, OBE JP (Chairman)—South Western
- A. S. D. Service Esq. (Vice Chairman)—N. E. Thames
- Professor F. P. Ashley, BDS FCS RCS (Eng) PhD.—S. W. Thames
- Miss J. M. Bisgood, CBE—Wessex
- Professor A. W. Clare, MD MPhil MB BCh BAO MRCPI MRCPsych—S. E. Thames
- Dr. J. S. Garrow, PhD MD MB ChB FRCPEd — N. W. Thames
- Dr. J. A. M. Gray, MB ChB DPH—Oxford
- Miss T. Holland, BSc SRN NDN HV — Trent
- P. R. A. Jacques, Esq.—N. E. Thames
- Mrs. C. I. Johnson, SRN SCM HV — N. W. Thames
- Dr. D. S. Karandikar, MB BSc MFCM DPH — West Midlands
- Professor W. I. N. Kessel, MD FRCP FRCPE FRCPsych — North Western
- A. H. Kirkman, Esq. FIEH FRSH — Wessex
- Mrs. J. M. Leighton, BA BEd—Oxford
- Professor W. S. Lowry, MSc FRCP FRCPI — Eastern health and social services board (Northern Ireland)
- J. McIntosh, Esq. MA — N. W. Thames
- Dr. J. R. Moss, MA PhD MA (Educ)—N. E. Thames
- R. M. Nicholls, Esq. BA DSA AHA — South Western
- Mrs. A. M. Parker, BA Dip SA—Oxford
- J. F. H. Pease-Watkin, Esq. BSc.—N. W. Thames
- W. B. Rhodes, Esq. FPS—S. W. Thames
- Dr. S. A. Smail, MA FRC GP DCH DRCOG — South Glamorgan health authority
- Dr. B. K. Tones, MA MSc PhD—Yorkshire
- N. H. Whitehouse, Esq. BChD DDPH DPH — South Glamorgan health authority
There is currently one vacant place on the council following the resignation of Mr. Richard Parish, who lived within the area of Mersey regional health authority.
Medicines Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to add a representative of a firm manufacturing natural medicines to the Medicines Commission advising him in the practice of medicine.
We will bear the suggestion in mind when making new appointments. Members of the commission are not, however, appointed to represent some particular interest, but rather for their individual capacity for sound and impartial judgment based upon expertise and wide experience in a field of activity relevant to the administration of the Medicines Act 1968.
Opticians (Dispensing)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is considering mounting a publicity campaign on the public's rights with regard to dispensing by opticians under the Health and Social Security Act 1984.
We see no justification for using scarce National Health Service resources for an expensive advertising campaign to supplement the wide Press coverage that has already been attracted by the Government measures to improve competition in the supply and dispensing of spectacles.
Overseas Pharmaceutical Production Plants
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many inspectors of good manufacturing practice are available for inspection of pharmaceutical production plants outside the United Kingdom.
There are 21 inspectors (20 from our Department; one from the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food) available for inspection of pharmaceutical production plants outside and inside the United Kingdom. Inspections cover products for both human and veterinary use.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many inspections of overseas pharmaceutical production plants were undertaken in the latest 12 months for which data are available.
121 overseas pharmaceutical production plants were inspected under the Medicines Act in the 12 months ending 31 December 1984.
Pharmaceutical Price Regulation Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) why the National Health Service pays for the sales promotion expenditure of companies within the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme at the rate of 9 per cent. of the value of the industry's sales to the National Health Service; and if he will make a statement;(2) when the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme will be next reviewed; and if he will make a statement;(3) whether expenditure on advertising expended by the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry in opposing his limited drugs list proposals will be an allowable expense within the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme; and if he will make a statement;(4) pursuant to his reply of 28 February,
Official Report, column 273, why allowable sales promotion expenditure of companies within the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme is to be reduced to 9 per cent. of the industry's sales to the National Health Service; how the current figure of 10 per cent. was arrived at; when he next plans to review its level; and if he will make a statement;
(5) pursuant to the reply of 28 February, Official Report, column 272, if he will list the expenses incurred by general practitioners which fall within those described as directly reimbursed expenses; how general practitioners claim such expenses; and if he will make a statement;
(6) pursuant to his reply of 28 February, Official Report, column 272, if he will itemise the services, in respect of which general practitioners were reimbursed indirectly £9,290 in 1983–84; if he will describe the system by which this money is claimed and paid; and if he will make a statement;
(7) pursuant to his replies of 25 February, Official Report, column 71, and 28 February, Official Report, column 272, what steps his Department took in the latest year for which complete returns are available to satisfy itself that expenditure incurred by companies within the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme on representatives, advertising, literature and information items was reasonable; when the last comprehensive review of such expenditure took place; and if he will make a statement;
(8) pursuant to his reply of 28 February, Official Report, column 273, if he will explain the nature of the ad hoc formula which is used to control sales promotion expenditure within the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme; how the formula is applied; what are its components; and if he will make a statement;
(9) pursuant to his answer of 9 January, Official Report, column 497, what steps his Department takes to satisfy itself that gifts offered by drugs companies and received by general practitioners do not contravene the advice given by the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry; and if he will make a statement;
(10) how he satisfies himself that expenditure on representatives by companies within the pharmaceutical price regulation scheme is reasonable; what assumptions he makes for this purpose about the level and manner of the remuneration of representatives; what is the source of the information upon which he bases these assumptions; and if he will make a statement;
(11) pursuant to his reply of 28 February, Official Report, column 272, what was the average total sum which general practitioners actually received from the National Health Service and from all other sources of public money for which he has responsibility, by way of income, fees, expenses or any other payments (a) in the period from 1 April 1983 to 31 December 1983 (grossed up to give an annual figure) and (b) in the year from 1 January 1984.
I shall let my hon. Friend have replies as soon as possible.
Public Laboratories
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what medical bodies he intends to consult while considering his proposal to transfer the public health laboratory service's 52 regional and area laboratories to the administration of health authorities.
[pursuant to his reply, 15 March 1985, c. 330]: It is our intention to consult a wide range of professional bodies and organisations on the report of the review of the public health laboratory service (PHLS). All major medical bodies and others with an interest in the work of the PHLS will be included in this consultation. The list of these bodies is not finalised.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what resources he will make available to health authorities to enable them to continue recruitment of well-trained consultants to the laboratories of the public health laboratory service and to maintain a clinical microbiological service, a public health microbiological service and co-ordination for national epidemiological work in the 52 laboratories if they are to administer them in the future.
[pursuant to his reply, 15 March 1985, c. 330]: I refer the hon. Member to my reply to her on 4 March at column 414. No decision on whether to implement any of the recommendations contained in the report of the review of the public health laboratory service will be taken until the consultation exercise referred to in my earlier reply has been completed.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in which spheres of research the public health laboratory service and the Department of Health and Social Security are currently working jointly.
[pursuant to his reply, 15 March 1985, c. 330]: The public health laboratory service board carries out a wide range of research on behalf of the National Health Service and the Department. The major projects currently in progress are:
- Inactivation of haemorrhagic fever viruses by beta-propiolactone;
- Human Growth Hormone production;
- Use of microbial enzymes as diagnostic reagents for the determination of drug levels in blood;
- Production of anthrax vaccine;
- Studies on heat inactivation of hepatitis A virus with special reference to shellfish;
- Initial evaluation work of AIDS screening tests to assess which will be most suitable for use in the National Health Service;
- A study of human hydatid disease;
- A study of the malthus conductivity monitoring system for routine blood cultures in a clinical microbiology laboratory;
- A pilot study for monitoring the DHSS rubella immunisation campaign;
- An epidemiological study of the relationships of AIDS in patients with disorders of blood coagulation to its possible acquisition through treatment with blood products.
Wales
Equal Opportunities
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements are in hand to ensure that his Department complies with the monitoring and positive action recommendations of the draft code of the Equal Opportunities Commission following the publication on 9 February 1984 of the "Programme of Action on Women in the Civil Service."
Existing joint management and trade union machinery is being used at Departmental and national level to review such matters as promotion, training and the incidence of part-time working. A joint management/trade union working party is being set up within my Department to consider the programme of action and its implications. All staff without discrimination are encouraged to attend internal developmental training courses and to make use of training opportunities provided through the Civil Service college.
Ancient Monuments
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the cost of looking after ancient monuments in Wales; how much is received by admission fees; what is the average admission fee; and what is its subsidy.
During the financial year 1984–85, the costs of maintenance, restoration and provision of services at monuments in the care of my right hon. Friend are estimated at £1·06 million [excluding staffing costs and other overheads]. The estimated amount received from admission fees during that period is £0·8 million. The average admission charge is 55 pence. Expenditure on looking after the monuments is not directly dependent on the level of admission receipts and there is, therefore, no separate allocation in the form of a subsidy.
Public Health Facilities
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he plans to make any changes to the provision of public health facilities in Wales at regional and area level; and if he will make a statement regarding the continued availability of such services as are now provided at the public health laboratory at the West Wales general hospital, Carmarthen.
I shall write to the hon. Gentleman and place a copy of my letter in the Library.
Education (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give the figures, expressed in constant terms, for overall expenditure on education in Wales and for the number of school pupils for each of the last 10 years for which figures are available: and if he will express the expenditure figures as an amount per pupil in each year.
The education expenditure figures and school pupil numbers for the 10 years commencing with 1974–75 are as shown in the following Table. In expressing costs per school pupil, figures based on local authority current expeniture on schools have also been included.
(1) Financial Year
| (2) Net education expenditure at 1983–84 prices
| (3) Net local authority current expenditure on schools at 1983–84 prices
| (4) School pupil numbers (at January each year)
| (5) Overall education expenditure expressed as cost per pupil in real terms
| (6) L A. current schools expenditure expressed as cost per pupil in real terms
|
(£ million)
| (£ million)
| (thousands)
| £
| £
| |
| 1974–75 | 730·4 | 461·6 | 547·3 | 1,335 | 843 |
| 1975–76 | 741·3 | 476·2 | 552·8 | 1,321 | 861 |
| 1976–77 | 721·0 | 473·9 | 553·3 | 1,352 | 856 |
| 1977–78 | 663·6 | 455·2 | 549·9 | 1,207 | 828 |
| 1978–79 | 670·8 | 458·8 | 543·1 | 1,235 | 845 |
| 1979–80 | 648·2 | 448·5 | 533·4 | 1,215 | 841 |
| 1980–81 | 666·4 | 464·7 | 520·2 | 1,281 | 893 |
| 1981–82 | 661·3 | 468·6 | 506·9 | 1,305 | 924 |
| 1982–83 | 669·3 | 466·5 | 494·1 | 1,355 | 944 |
| 1983–84 | 673·0 | 470·0 | 485·6 | 1,386 | 968 |
Notes on the Figures
1. Overall expenditure figures are on the same basis as those shown in table 3.16 of the Public Expenditure White Paper (Cmnd. 9428-II) and include net current and capital expenditure of the department and local authorities in Wales. They exclude expenditure outside our pogramme responsibilities namely on Universities and mandatory student awards.
2. Out-turn expenditure figures have been converted to real terms (1983–84 basis) by the applicaion of the GDP deflator.
3. School pupil numbers are the full time equivalents of pupils in nursery, primary and secondary schools as at Januay each year.
Road Schemes (Public Inquiries)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements his Department has for paying legal and other costs associated with public inquiries into new road schemes.
Arrangements for awarding costs in connection with public inquiries into road proposals are set out in Welsh Office circular 35/65—a copy of which is in the Library.
Leasehold Reform Act 1967
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he has any plans to introduce legislation to amend the Leasehold Reform Act 1967; and if he will make a statement.
No. It is premature to consider any changes to the legislation until the Committee set up last year under Mr. Edward Nugee QC, which is looking at the problems arising from the management of privately owned blocks of flats, has reported.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has received on the operation of the Leasehold Reform Act 1967; and if he will make a statement.
None in recent months.
Castlebeg Investments (Jersey) Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has received concerning the activities of Castlebeg Ltd. in the purchase of freeholds in south Wales; what action he proposes in the light of these representations; and if he will make a statement.
My Department has received two letters and some six telephone calls about Castlebeg Investments (Jersey) Limited. The issues involved are for the courts and in some cases, for the leasehold valuation tribunals to decide and I have no power to intervene. However, I am concerned about the alleged activities of this company and will be keeping a close watch on the situation.
Berwyn Consultation Zone
asked the Secretary of State for Wales, on what basis the Berwyn consultation zone has been established by the Nature Conservancy Council; what area of land it is designed to protect; how many management agreements have to date been concluded; and over what area of land.
I shall reply as soon as possible.
M4 (Design Life)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what assessment he has made of the effects on the theoretical design life of more recently constructed sections of the M4 of the transference of heavy freight from rail to road being maintained after the coal strike for a period of (a) one year and (b) five years.
[pursuant to his reply, of 15 March 1985, c. 312]: On the assumption that the additional traffic was to be maintained it is estimated that the theoretical design life of the more recently constructed sections of the M4 could be reduced by around 2 per cent. after one year and by around 10 per cent. after five years. In practice the actual condition of the motorway is continually monitored.
National Finance
Taxation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what would have been the gross weekly income required on 1 November 1984, to maintain the real disposable income of a single person, taking account of payments of tax, national insurance, and 5 per cent. of earnings as superannuation contributions, who on 1 November 1974 earned (a) £20, (b) £25, (c) £30, (d) £35, (e) £40, (f) £45, (g) £50, (h) £60, (i) £70, (j) £80, (k) £90, (l) £100, (m) £125, (n) £150, (o) £175, (p) £200, (q) £225 and (r) £250, per week;(2) what would have been the gross weekly income required on 1 November 1984, to maintain the real
disposable income of a married man with two children under 11 years of age, taking account of payments of tax, national insurance, and 5 per cent. of earnings as superannuation contributions, who on 1 November 1974 earned
(a) £20, (b) £25, (c) £30, (d) £35, (e) £40, (f) £45, (g) £50, (h) £60, (i) £70, (j) £80, (k) £90, (l) £100, (m) £125, (n)£150, (o) £175, (p) £200, (q) £225 and (r) £250, per week.
Information is given in the following table:
| Gross weekly earnings November 1974 | Gross weekly earnings needed in November 1984 to maintain the level of real disposable income*of November 1974 | |
| £ | Single man | Married man with 2 children under 11 years of age |
| 20 | 63 | 52 |
| 25 | 79 | 70 |
| 30 | 94 | 87 |
| 35 | 110 | 102 |
| 40 | 126 | 118 |
| 45 | 142 | 134 |
| 50 | 158 | 150 |
| 60 | 190 | 182 |
| 70 | 224 | 216 |
| 80 | 257 | 250 |
| 90 | 287 | 280 |
| 100 | 317 | 310 |
| 125 | 390 | 384 |
| 150 | 464 | 460 |
| 175 | 534 | 532 |
| 200 | 599 | 601 |
| 225 | 662 | 667 |
| 230 | 726 | 731 |
| * Gross earnings plus child benefit (where appropriate) less income tax, NIC and superannuation contributions. | ||
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what would have been the gross weekly income required on 1 November 1984, to maintain the real disposable income of a single person, taking account of payments of tax, national insurance, and 5 per cent. of earnings as superannuation contributions, who on 1 November 1969 earned (a) £10, (b) £12, (c) £14, (d) £16, (e) £18, (f) £20, (g) £25, (h) £30, (i) £35, (j) £40, (k) £45, (l) £50, (m) £60, (n) £70, (o) £80, (p) £90, (q) £100 and (r) £125, per week;(2) what would have been the gross weekly income required on 1 November 1984, to maintain the real disposable income of a married man with two children under 11 years of age, taking account of payments of tax, national insurance, and 5 per cent. of earnings as superannuation contributions, who on 1 November 1969 earned
(a) £10, (b) £12, (c) £14, (d) £16, (e) £18, (f) £20, (g) £25, (h) £30, (i) £35, (j) £40, (k) £45, (l) £50, (m) £60, (n) £70, (o) £80, (p) £90, (q) £100 and (r) £125, per week.
Information is given in the following table:
| Gross weekly earnings November 1969 | Gross weekly earnings needed in November 1984 to maintain the level of real disposable income*of November 1969 | |
| £ | Single man | Married man with 2 children under 11 years of age |
| 10 | 50 | 42 |
| 12 | 62 | 53 |
| 14 | 74 | 63 |
| 16 | 85 | 75 |
Gross weekly earnings November 1969
| Gross weekly earnings needed in November 1984 to maintain the level of real disposable income * of November 1969
| |
£
| Single man
| Married man with 2 children under 11 years of age
|
| 18 | 96 | 87 |
| 20 | 107 | 100 |
| 25 | 135 | 128 |
| 30 | 163 | 157 |
| 35 | 192 | 185 |
| 40 | 221 | 214 |
| 45 | 250 | 243 |
| 50 | 275 | 269 |
| 60 | 325 | 319 |
| 70 | 379 | 369 |
| 80 | 440 | 427 |
| 90 | 500 | 486 |
| 100 | 564 | 546 |
| 125 | 707 | 682 |
* Gross earnings plus child benefit (where appropriate) less income tax, NIC and superannuation contributions. | ||
Company Taxation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the change in real terms since 1978–79 in the amount of taxation paid by companies.
Including companies operating in the North Sea, an increase of about 100 per cent.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the current rate of tax payable by companies in respect of income derived from assets in the ownership of the company; and what is the rate of tax payable when such assets are transferred to the pension fund of the company.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
£1 Note
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the expected useful life of (i) an English £1 note and (ii) a Scottish £1 note.
The expected average useful life of an English £1 note is about 10 months. Scottish banknotes are not the responsibility of the Government, but of the note-issuing banks concerned. I have no reason to believe, however, that the useful life span of Scottish notes is significantly different from that of Bank of England notes.
Tax Offices (Staff)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a list showing, by grades of staff, the tax office staffing complements allocated to Inland Revenue south-west region since April 1981, identifying the date of each change and the reasons for each change.
The complements allocated since April 1981 are as follows. Changes in complement (increases as well as decreases) have arisen for a variety of reasons including legislative changes, tranfers of blocks of work between regions, management measures leading to more efficient procedures and movements in taxpayer populations. A comprehensive reconciliation of all these changes could not be provided without incurring disproportionate cost.
South west region complements
| ||||||
Inspector and above
| Tax officer (HG)
| Tax officer
| Clerical assistant
| Typist/Other
| Total
| |
| 1 April 1981 | 339 | 469 | 850 | 816 | 220·5 | 2,694·5 |
| 1 July 1981 | 339 | 470 | 850 | 779·5 | 220·5 | 2,659 |
| 1 October 1981 | 331·5 | 470 | 850 | 779·5 | 220·5 | 2,651·5 |
| 1 January 1982 | 331·5 | 470 | 821 | 775 | 219·5 | 2,617 |
| 1 April 1982 | 325 | 467 | 799 | 799 | 219·5 | 2,609·5 |
| 1 July 1982 | 325 | 467 | 814 | 799 | 219·5 | 2,624·5 |
| 1 October 1982 | 316 | 467 | 838 | 789 | 215 | 2,625 |
| 1 January 1983 | 316 | 467 | 838 | 789 | 215 | 2,625 |
| 1 April 1983 | 316 | 471 | 842 | 737 | 217 | 2,583 |
| 1 July 1983 | 316 | 465 | 816 | 742 | 221 | 2,560 |
| 1 October 1983 | 316 | 458 | 797 | 700 | 222 | 2,493 |
| 1 January 1984 | 316 | 459 | 774 | 650 | 220·5 | 2,419·5 |
| 1 April 1984 | 316 | 463 | 772 | 645 | 219 | 2,415 |
| 1 July 1984 | 316 | 462 | 768 | 662 | 219 | 2,427 |
| 1 August 1984 | 314 | 462 | 768 | 662 | 219 | 2,425 |
| 1 October 1984 | 314 | 471·5 | 772 | 659 | 226 | 2,442·5 |
| 31 October 1984 | 348·5 | 471·5 | 772 | 659 | 226 | 2,477 |
| 1 January 1985 | 348·5 | 481·5 | 769 | 656 | 225·5 | 2,480·5 |
| 1 April 1985 | 348·5 | 491 | 786 | 669 | 226·5 | 2,521 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a list showing, by grades of staff, the staffing complements allocated to tax offices in Yeovil since April 1981, identifying the date of each change and the reasons for each change.
| Yeovil tax offices complements | ||||||
| 1 April 1981 | 1 April 1982 | 1 April 1983 | 1 October 1983 | 1 April 1984 | 1 July 1984 | |
| Yeovil 1 | ||||||
| Inspector and above | 6·0 | 6·0 | 6·0 | 6·0 | 6·0 | 6·0 |
| Tax Officer (Higher Grade) | 9·0 | 10·0 | 10·0 | 10·0 | 10·0 | 10·0 |
| Tax Officer | 15·0 | 14·0 | 14·0 | 13·0 | 13·0 | 13·0 |
| Clerical Assistant | 13·0 | 12·0 | 12·0 | 11·0 | 10·0 | 11·0 |
| Typist/other | 5·0 | 5·0 | 5·0 | 5·0 | 4·5 | 4·5 |
| 48·0 | 47·0 | 47·0 | 45·0 | 43·5 | 44·5 | |
| Yeovil 2 | ||||||
| Inspector and above | 4·5 | 4·5 | 4·5 | 4·5 | 4·5 | 4·5 |
| Tax Officer Higher Grade | 7·0 | 7·0 | 7·0 | 7·0 | 7·0 | 7·0 |
| Tax Officer | 10·0 | 11·0 | 13·0 | 12·0 | 11·0 | 12·0 |
| Clerical Assistant | 9·0 | 10·0 | 12·0 | 11·0 | 10·0 | 11·0 |
| Typist/other | 3·5 | 3·0 | 3·5 | 3·5 | 3·0 | 3·0 |
| 34·0 | 35·5 | 40·0 | 38·0 | 35·5 | 37·5 | |
| Yeovil District (merged) | ||
| 1 January 1985 | 1 April 1985 | |
| Inspector and above | 11·0 | 11·0 |
| Tax Officer (Higher Grade) | 18·0 | 18·0 |
| Tax Officer | 26·0 | 27·0 |
| Clerical Assistant | 23·0 | 23·0 |
| Typist/other | 7·5 | 7·5 |
| 85·5 | 86·5 | |
Hot Take Away Food
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the take-away food trade regarding the definition of hot take-away food for the purposes of the operation of the Finance Act 1984.
The complements issued to tax offices in Yeovil since April 1981 are as follows. Changes in local office complements reflect changes in the regional complement and variations in local circumstances. A comprehensive reconciliation of the marginal changes (increases as well as decreases) since 1 April 1981 could not be provided without incurring disproportionate cost.
Treasury Ministers have received a number of representations and most have concerned the scope of the definition; but it has also been clairaed that the definition is insufficiently precise, particularly as regards freshly baked products.
Minimum Income Level
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate (a) the number of P11D forms concerning benefits in kind which would be submitted, (b) the loss of revenue and (c) the administrative costs saving in a full financial year if the minimum income level were raised to £9,500, £10,500, £11,500, £12,500, £13,000 and £14,500 per annum respectively.
I shall let my hon Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Average Income
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the average income from all sources of all individuals aged 16 years or over, whether or not they are in employment or otherwise economically active, at the latest date for which figures are available.
Estimates of the average income from all sources of all individuals aged 16 years and over are not available. Estimates of total household income, which include the income of persons under 16, are, however, published in table 4.4 of the United Kingdom National Accounts. A rough guide to average income can be obtained by dividing these aggregates by the total population aged 16 and over. For 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, average income calculated in this way was about £5,300 before tax, and about £4,200 after deducting tax and national insurance and occupational pension contributions.
Business Expansion Scheme
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the costs of the business expansion scheme in 1983–84 and 1984–85, as a whole, and the costs of the subsidies for that part of the business expansion scheme relating to property development in 1983–84 and 1984–85;(2) if he will publish in the
Official Report the number of applications for tax relief under the business expansion scheme for schemes relating to property development in 1983–84 and 1984–85.
Information about the business expansion scheme in 1983–84 is not yet complete, but the estimates published in the "Treasury Economic Progress Report", December 1984, indicated that at least £75 million was invested in over 300 companies. Of these, eight were property development companies who received a total of just over £1 million of investment. The direct revenue costs of tax relief are approximately 50 per cent. of the amounts invested. It is too early to provide estimates in respect of 1984–85.
Building Industry (Vat)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the Building Employers Confederation concerning the implications of the value added tax registration threshold for the administrative efficiency of the industry; and if he will make a statement.
The Building Employers Confederation and other industry bodies have asked for the registration threshold to be reduced to nil for any person supplying building services.I refer my hon. Friend to my speech in the Adjournment debate on Friday 25 January 1985, at columns 1307–12.
Lorries (Fuel Oil Checks)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer which branch of Customs and Excise is responsible for stopping and checking whether lorries are running on red or white fuel oil.
The checking of fuel in the tanks of lorries is carried out by mobile testing units controlled by the Revenue Duties Directorate of Customs and Excise.
Occupational Pension Trusts
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the yield of tax that would be obtained if the funds held by occupational trusts as reserves and not allocated as the entitlement of individual beneficiaries were taxed at the same rate as the income drawn by companies from assets in the ownership of the company.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the total value of the funds invested in the occupational pension trusts approved for tax purposes for beneficiaries in private sector employment; and what is the proportion which can be identified as having been allocated to particular beneficiaries.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Export Bank (Report)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he anticipates that the working party examining the need for an export bank is likely to produce its findings.
Discussions on the possible role for a private sector export bank are being actively pursued with a wide range of interested parties, including both users and providers of export finance. It is not possible to forecast as yet when these discussions will be completed.
Post-Tax Profits
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing the post-tax profits of the following sectors expressed as a percentage of gross national product in 1970, 1975, 1980 and the latest available date (a) manufacturing industry, (b) financial institutions and (c) oil companies.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Investment Income (Taxation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many letters and representations he has received on the taxation of a married woman's investment income.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Privatisation (Profits)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why Her Majesty's Treasury presents the profits from privatisation and the sale of council houses as negative spending rather than asset sales.
[pursuant to his reply, 11 March 1985, c. 59]: Receipts from privatisation and the sale of council houses are classified as asset sales. Receipts from asset sales, have always been treated as negative public expenditure in the national accounts and there is no reason to treat sales of council houses or shares differently from other sales of public assets. This treatment, which accords with international guidelines, is also followed in the definition of the public expenditure planning total. Major central Government asset sales are brought together in the special sales of assets programme (see Cmnd. 9428, table 2.14) for easy identification. Council house sales are undertaken by local authorities and are included in the housing programme (see Cmnd. 9428, table 3.7).
£ Sterling
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what effect a change in the exchange rate between the £ sterling and the European currency unit has on financial transactions between the United Kingdom and the EEC.
[pursuant to his reply, 11 March 1985, c. 61]: The effect of exchange rate fluctuations on EC financial transactions is complex. VAT payments are initially established in ecu. A fall in the value of sterling relative to the ecu after the exchange rates used for budgetary transactions have been set results in additional sterling payments being required during the budgetary year to make up the required ecu payment. However, the definitivee VAT obligation is assessed on the basis of the value of the United Kingdom VAT base in sterling terms, so all other things being equal the United Kingdom could expect to receive a refund the following August of any over-payments made in the preceding budgetary year.Agricultural levies are set in ecu terms. The sterling receipts received and paid over to the Community therefore vary with the exchange rate. Customs duties are normally expressed in percentage terms of the sterling value of the import.Receipts from the Community budget which are expressed as a percentage of United Kingdom expenditure are paid in sterling. However, at the commitment stage the Commission makes budgetary provision in ecus; changes in the exchange rates between the date of commitment and the date of payment therefore affect the size of the sterling payment. The major payment denominated in ecu terms in recent years has been the agreed United Kingdom refunds. The amount of sterling received has depended on the exchange rate on the date that payment of the refund was authorised.While agricultural receipts are denominated in sterling terms the levels of price support are determined by sterling's "green rate" against the ecu. If the green rate diverges significantly from the market rate both agricultural receipts and levy payments are affected. The position is further complicated by the imposition of positive or negative Monetary Compensatory Amounts.These effects are difficult to quantify, and, as in the case of green rates for agricultural expenditure, may affect some sectors more than others. But over the long run there is no reason why exchange rate changes should have a particularly distorting effect upon financial transactions with the European Community as opposed to other parts of the world.
Ec Budget
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing for each year since 1972 (a) net payments to the European Community budget excluding overseas aid, (b) receipts from the agricultural guarantee and guidance fund, (c) receipts from the social fund and (d) receipts from the regional development funds.
[pursuant to his reply, 11 March 1985; c. 61]: The information available is set out in the table. The United Kingdom did not start to pay contributions to the Community Budget until 1973; the final outturn figures for 1984 are not yet available. Details of the United Kingdom's attributed share of overseas aid contributions are not available by calendar year and the net contributions figures given in the table therefore include this expenditure.
| Net Contribution (including overseas aid) | EAGGF Receipts | Social Fund Receipts £ million | Regional Development Funds Receipts | |
| 1973 | 102 | 63 | — | — |
| 1974 | 29 | 112 | 16 | — |
| 1975 | *-56 | 342 | 19 | 1 |
| 1976 | 167 | 207 | 11 | 29 |
| 1977 | 369 | 180 | 49 | 60 |
| 1978 | 822 | 329 | 62 | 35 |
| 1979 | 947 | 371 | 87 | 71 |
| 1980 | 706 | 550 | 95 | 173 |
| 1981 | 397 | 683 | 107 | 145 |
| 1982 | 606 | 791 | 152 | 111 |
| 1983 | 647 | 1,082 | 128 | 139 |
| * Negative sign denotes a net receipt. | ||||
Ec (Contributions And Receipts)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the total amount paid to the European Economic Community and the total amount received in grant since the beginning of the financial year.
[pursuant to his reply, 14 March 1985, c. 259]: Established figures for the amount received in grant during the 1984–85 financial year are currently available only for the period ending 31 December. For the period 1 April to 31 December 1984 the figures for payments and receipts, including our refunds from the Community, were £2,494 million and £1,831 million respectively.
Ec (Advance Payments)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why he has presented two separate supplementary estimates, for £99 million and £265 million, respectively, for advance payments to the Common Market; and on what basis they have been calculated as representing one month's payment of European Economic Community own-resources other than value added tax own-resources.
[pursuant to his reply, 14 March 1985, c. 259]: There is only one Spring supplementary estimate for the Budget of the European Communities. It was first presented to Parliament on 14 February (HC 183 of 1984–85) and later revised to take account of new information and new decisions. The revised Supplementary Estimate for £364 million was then presented on 28 February (HC 227 of 1984–85). This allows for 3 payments to the Community in the final quarter of the 1984–85 financial year of non-VAT own resources to be made in the month after collection, rather than two months after collection. These payments do not involve any net addition to public expenditure. Details were given in the Financial Secretary's note also presented to Parliament on 28 February.The estimates of these payments are based on the provisional accounts of Customs and Excise and the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce. They represent a non-audited statement of the amount recorded in the Department's accounts for the monies collected and deferred for customs duties and agricultural and sugar and isoglucose levies for the months in question.
Civil Service
Mr Montague Alfred
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether Mr. Montague Alfred is currently in the employ of the state.
| Average revenue from sales of gas to house-holds in pence per therm | Average revenue from sales of electricity to households in pence per kWh | Average price of light heating oil to households in pence per litre | ||||
| 1979 | 1984 | 1979 | 1984 | 1979 | 1984 | |
| quarter 2 | quarter 2 | quarter 2 | quarter 2 | quarter 2 | quarter 2 | |
| Canada | 10·3 | 29·0 | *(1·24) | n/a | 6·1 | 21·3 |
| France | *(38·0) | ‡(63·8) | *(4·44) | ‡(5·90) | 11·9 | 25·9 |
| Germany | *(32·8) | ‡(55·6) | 4·45 | 6·31 | 13·5 | 22·0 |
| Italy | 27·6 | 54·2 | 2·46 | n/a | 9·8 | 29·8 |
| Netherlands | ≑(21·0) | ≑(45·7) | *(4·51) | ‡(6·36) | 11·6 | 24·1 |
| Norway | †— | †— | 1·47 | 2·87 | 10·9 | 26·3 |
| UK | 18·7 | 41·4 | 2·80 | 5·10 | 10·2 | 22·3 |
| USA | 14·2 | 41·7 | 2·17 | 5·24 | 8·4 | 22·8 |
| Source: OECD | ||||||
| * Average for 1979 | ||||||
| † No consumption | ||||||
| ‡ Average for 1983 | ||||||
| ≑ See Note (i) below. | ||||||
Notes:
(i) Except for gas prices in the Netherlands (which relate to an annual consumption of 3000 cu. meters) the prices shown above for gas and electricity are based on average revenue per unit consumed. In general this will differ from the price derived for a given level of annual consumption.
(ii) International comparisons of energy prices are difficult to construct because of incompatibilities in the basic data. They require careful interpretation because of movements in exchange rates and variation in the timing of tariff revisions between countries. The above figures are based on exchange rates prevailing in the second quarters of 1979 and 1984 respectively: had they all been based on 1984 rates a different picture would have been shown.
n/a = not available.
Coal Mining Industry (Dismissals)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what information he has as to how many employees have been dismissed by the National Coal Board in the last four weeks; and, of these, how many have not been convicted in the courts.
The dismissal of employees is a matter for the National Coal Board.
Coal Industry Dispute (Convictions)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the basis for his statement on Radio Scotland on Tuesday 12 March that 900 miners have been convicted in courts for offences arising out of the miners' strike in Scotland; and if he will make a statement.
The appointment of Mr. Montague Alfred as Chief Executive of the Property Services Agency ended on 12 March 1984. He is not currently employed in the Civil Service.
Energy
Energy Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what information he has as to the average domestic price per comparable unit of (a) gas, (b) electricity and (c) domestic fuel oil in (i) May 1979 and (ii) May 1984, in the following countries: the United Kingdom, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Italy, the United States of America and Canada.
Comparable information for May 1979 and May 1984 is not readily available for the countries specified. The available data for the second quarters of 1979 and 1984 are shown in the table:
The information was obtained from the National Coal Board, which subsequently informed me that the figures that it had given related to the number of persons against whom proceedings had been instituted rather than the number of convictions. I am pleased to say that this mistake in its advice was quickly spotted by the NCB, and the correct figure for the number of convictions in Scotland relating to the coal dispute was given to the House last week. As at 6 March, proceedings have been instituted against 1046 persons, and 583 persons have been convicted. Around 251 cases have not yet been completed.I wrote last week to the hon. Member for Fife, Central (Mr. Hamilton) and confirmed the correct figures to him.
Scotland
Ancient Monuments
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the average charge made for admission to visit ancient monuments in Scotland; what income is derived by these charges; what is the cost of looking after these ancient monuments; and how much subsidy is paid.
The information requested is as follows for the finacial year 1984–85. It does not include certain other items of income and expenditure related to the monuments, eg preparation and sales of publications etc. No specific allocation of funds is made in the form of a subsidy.
| £ | |
| Average adult admission price for the 73 monuments for which a charge is made | 0·48 |
| Estimated income from admissions | 1,530,000 |
| Estimated expenditure on all ancient monuments in the care of the Secretary of State for Scotland (includes £4,800,000 estimated staff costs and associated overheads) | 8,270,000 |
Departmental Managers (Accounting)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what accounting developments are being made in his Department to give line managers better information about the cost and condition of the capital assets they are managing.
As part of its programme of financial management improvements my Department has introduced a financial information and control system for the Scottish Office other than the prison service which provides line managers with detailed analyses of costs, including the costs of using capital assets.For the prison service a separate but similar management accounting system is in being, and in addition a physical condition survey of the prisons estate is nearing completion: this will provide comprehensive data on the condition of all buildings and associated services.
Wyndford Recreation Centre
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when Glasgow district council will be notified of approval of the urban aid application in respect of the Wyndford recreation centre about which the Minister wrote to the hon. Member for Glasgow, Maryhill on 21 January.
The council was informed by the Scottish Development Department in early February of my decision to approve the additional post of project supervisor for the centre. This was confirmed in a letter issued on 14 March formally revising the offer issued on 12 October 1983.
Woodlands (Conversion)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if it is the policy of the Forestry Commission to presume against the conversion of woodlands to agriculture; and what are the conditions which have to be satisfied before such conversion is approved by the commission.
There is a general presumption against the conversion of woodlands to agricultural and other uses. In considering whether to override this presumption in any particular case, the Forestry Commission takes into account such factors as the Agricultural Department's assessment of the contribution that the proposed conversion would make to the viability and economy of the remainder of the agricultural holding, the views of any other authorities consulted, such as the local authority, and the commission's own assessment of the silvicultural and environmental aspects.
"Broadleaves In Britain"
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why the meetings between the Forestry Commission and Nature Conservancy Council to discuss the revision of the "Broadleaves in Britain" review are kept confidential at the commission's request.
Ideas are still being developed and it would be premature to open them up at this stage to general debate. Draft proposals will be discussed at the Forestry Commission's seminar on broadleaved woodland policy to be held on 8 May.
Area Health Boards
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report the membership of the area health boards in Scotland, indicating for each board the names of members who were not reappointed in the recent appointments, together with the names and nominating organisations of the new members appointed to replace them.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Butter
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will seek to introduce a rationing system for the sale in the United Kingdom of butter under the European Economic Community reduced price butter scheme.
The Commission regulation which authorises the special butter sale requires that member states take measures to ensure as far as possible a balanced distribution of the butter made available under the scheme. To this end we have allocated the butter to suppliers of butter to the packet market on the basis of their past sales and have required that they endeavour to ensure that it is distributed to the wholesalers and retailers broadly on the basis of past trade. We do not intend to introduce a system of rationing at retail level. There is, however, nothing to prevent individual retailers from taking steps to ensure any particular distribution of the butter amongst their customers but this is a matter for retailers to decide.
Pesticides
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans his Department has to require the amounts of pesticide used on farms to be included in the June census return.
Part III of the Food and Environment Protection Bill would provide Ministers with power to require information from users of a pesticide.Ministers believe that in certain circumstances the benefits in environmental safety may justify the additional burden of keeping records to furnish such information. The Department will be consulting all interested parties later in the year on the appropriate use of this power.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received advocating limits on the total amount of pesticide active ingredient and the number of spray applications that may be applied to any one unit in any one season under the Food and Environment Protection Bill [Lords].
I have received representations from both farming and environmental interests advocating such limits.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans his Department has to review the efficacy and safety of the pesticide Metasystox.
The safety position of all pesticides is kept under continuous review. Similarly the efficacy of pesticides approved under the agricultural chemicals approvals scheme, as are Metasystox 55 and Metasystox R, is also kept under review.
Aspartame
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the current per capita consumption of the intense sweetener Aspartame in all forms of food and drink; and how this figure compares with the consumption estimated by the food additives and contaminants committee in 1982.
No estimate of present per capita consumption of Aspartame is available. It is used largely for low calorie soft drinks and sweetening tablets. As I explained to my hon. Friend in my reply to him on 23 January 1985, information on the intake of all permitted sweeteners will be collected and reviewed within the next four years.
Foodstuffs
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish a table showing the current levels of export rebate and import levy, respectively, for each category of foodstuff; and if he will publish a separate table showing, where applicable, the current intervention prices for the same foodstuffs, in pound sterling terms in all cases.
The information requested is set out in the following tables.
| Import levies and export refunds applicable in the United Kingdom on 15 March 1985 | ||
| Import Levy* | Export refund* | |
| £/t | £/t | |
| Common wheat | 40·4 | •12·2 |
| Barley | 43·2 | •24·2 |
| Maize | 35·9 | 0 |
| Rice | 332·3 | •151·4 |
| Sugar (white) | †282·8 | •265·9 |
| Olive oil | 457·8 | 340·3 |
Import Levy *
| Export refund *
| |
£/t
| £/t
| |
| Butter (82 per cent. fat) | ‡1,261·4 | 723·0 |
| Skimmed milk powder | 599·2 | 471·1 |
| Beef and veal | ≑1,430·3 | ▪934·1 |
| Pigmeat | 240·0 | 164·8 |
| Poultrymeat | 133·4 | 75·7 |
| Eggs | 145·3 | 87·3 |
| Sheepmeat | ¶— | 0 |
* The rates of levy and export refund vary for different tariff headings. The rates quoted are: beef and veal — carcase; pigmeat — carcase; poultrymeat—70 per cent. chickens; rice—wholly milled long grain; olive oil—virgin lampante; eggs in shell. | ||
| Levies and export refunds are shown after deduction of the monetary compensatory amounts where applicable. | ||
| † In practice the United Kingdom's imports from third countries are normally covered by the Lomé convention and enter the Community levy-free. | ||
| ‡ A special lower rate of levy is applicable to imports of butter from New Zealand. | ||
| ≑ Most imports of beef from third countries are subject to special arrangements allowing entry at reduced levy rates. | ||
| ¶ Imports of lamb under voluntary restraint arrangements with principal suppliers and related agreements are subject to a reduced charge of 10 per cent. ad valorem. Any imports outside these arrangements are subject to levies which cannot exceed 20 per cent. tariff bound in the GATT. | ||
| • Maximum rate of export refunds fixed under the tenders accepted on 14 March (cereals) and 13 March (sugar) for specified volumes. | ||
| ▪ Export refunds vary greatly according to the category of animal, type of meat etc. The figure quoted is for CCT code 0201AIIal (carcases). | ||
Current intervention prices in the United Kingdom
| |
£/tonne
| |
| Common wheat | 124 |
| Barley | 124 |
| Maize* | 124 |
| Rice* | 207 |
| Sugar (white)† | 365 |
| Olive oil* | 1,441 |
| Butter (82 per cent. fat) | 1,978 |
| Skimmed milk powder | 1,026 |
| Beef and veal‡ | 1,142 |
| Pigmeat≑ | — |
| Poultrymeat | n/a |
| Eggs | n/a |
| Sheepmeat | n/a |
* Intervention is not available in the United Kingdom. | |
| † Including storage levy (£26·29/tonne). | |
| ‡ Intervention price liveweight. Following the introduction of the carcase classification grid in April 1984, intervention is available on a range of carcase categories at different specified buying-in prices. It is also only available on certain cuts at different times of the year; on 15 March it was available only on hindquarters. | |
| ≑ Intervention buying for specified grades may take place between 78 per cent. and 92 per cent. of the basic price which is: currently £1,258/tonne. No intervention has taken place in the United Kingdom. | |
Cormorants
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the number of cormorants in England; and if their numbers are declining.
I have been asked to reply.The last survey of the cormorant population took place in 1969–70, when it was estimated that the total number of breeding pairs in England was 1,116. There is no firm evidence available at the moment to indicate any change in this level. I understand, however, that the British Trust for Ornithology is currently undertaking a pilot study in preparation for a major survey next year. It is hoped that this may be able to provide reliable information on current population levels.
Trade And Industry
Mechanical Engineering Products
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what were the annual figures for total United Kingdom imports by value for each of the mechanical engineering economic development council sectors, in each of the years 1970 to 1984, inclusive, on an overseas trade statistics basis;
| Imports, cif, and Exports, fob | |||||||
| £ million | |||||||
| 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | *1984 | |
| EDC: | |||||||
| Construction equipment and mobile cranes: | |||||||
| Imports | 274 | 314 | 283 | 288 | 353 | 405 | 325 |
| Exports | 738 | 731 | 844 | 924 | 902 | 714 | 578 |
| Constructional steelwork | |||||||
| Imports | 33 | 42 | 52 | 53 | 66 | 83 | 78 |
| Exports | 291 | 267 | 293 | 275 | 338 | 306 | 207 |
| Mining machinery | |||||||
| Imports | 11 | 11 | 16 | 10 | 15 | 18 | 13 |
| Exports | 48 | 92 | 100 | 72 | 92 | 78 | 87 |
| Process plant/pumps+valves | |||||||
| Imports | 793 | 375 | 405 | 606 | 476 | 620 | 357 |
| Exports | 663 | 780 | 861 | 853 | 946 | 890 | 637 |
| Textile machinery | |||||||
| Imports | 115 | 120 | 104 | 93 | 103 | 117 | 112 |
| Exports | 201 | 215 | 242 | 225 | 211 | 176 | 143 |
| Food, drink and packaging machinery | |||||||
| Imports | 157 | 182 | 208 | 209 | 258 | 312 | 269 |
| Exports | 251 | 278 | 298 | 284 | 313 | 328 | 248 |
| Heating, ventilating, air conditioning etc. | |||||||
| Imports | 124 | 162 | 163 | 163 | 199 | 229 | 215 |
| Exports | 150 | 172 | 175 | 173 | 187 | 192 | 155 |
| Printing/bookbinding machinery | |||||||
| Imports | 152 | 183 | 209 | 188 | 212 | 264 | 235 |
| Exports | 167 | 182 | 214 | 217 | 236 | 255 | 227 |
| * January to September. | |||||||
Defence
Mr J J Engelbrecht
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether a South African national, Mr. J. J. Engelbrecht has undertaken research at the Royal Radar Establishment, Malvern, since 1979.
No.
Nato (West German Border)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what consideration has been given by the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation to the construction in peacetime of a physical barrier along the West German border with eastern Europe which would be impenetrable by tank assault.
(2) what were the annual figures for total United Kingdom exports by value for each of the mechanical and engineering economic development council sectors in each of the years 1970 to 1984, inclusive, on an overseas trade statistics basis.
Import and export information on the basis of the precise product coverage of each economic development committee (EDC) could only be provided at disproportionate cost. The following information represents an approximation to the coverage of eight EDCs for mechanical engineering industries. Information on this basis is not available for the years prior to 1978 or for the EDCs for diesel engines, engineering construction, and mechanical handling.
This possibility has not been given detailed consideration in recent times within NATO mainly because it would be intrusive, extremely expensive and, with the conventional and nuclear weapons available to the Warsaw Pact, it would not be impenetrable.
Operation Lionheart
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the full cost to Britain of Operation Lionheart; and when he proposes to deposit the final report on the exercise in the Library.
Final cost figures are not yet available. Our latest estimate of the total cost to the United Kingdom is about £31 million, part of which would have been incurred in any event. Up-to-date figures will be included in the final report on the exercise, which should be available in the autumn. I shall place a copy in the Library.
South Africa
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will provide information concerning the attendance of British military attaches at South African military exercises for the years 1979 to 1985 inclusive and give the name of the exercise, the date of the exercise, the venue of the exercise and the names of military attachés attending for each exercise.
British military attachés have attended only one South African military exercise during the period 1979 to 1985 inclusive. This was Exercise Thunder Chariot, held in September 1984 at Lohatla in northern Cape Province. The British defence attaché (Colonel D. W. Hanson, OBE) and the naval air attaché (Group Captain G. L. Gridley, OBE, RAF) attended for one day only, along with attaches from other countries, as observers.
Type 23 Frigates
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will ensure that the third type 23 order will be put out to full competitive tender and that the results of that exercise will be the principal factor determining the award of that order.
Yes.
Line Managers (Capital Assets)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what accounting developments are being made in his Department to give line managers better information about the cost and condition of the capital assets they are managing.
The Department has an extensive system of management accounts which cover some 70 per cent. of the defence budget, excluding procurement. These accounts include, besides running costs, the capital-related costs of activities. The condition of capital assets such as military equipment, plant and buildings is regularly monitored. Starting on 1 April next we are introducing a new system of executive responsibility budgets on an extensive scale within the support field. These arrangements, which are primarily aimed at promoting greater efficiency and economy, will help to encourage more extensive use of fixed asset registers and records of asset utilisation for management purposes. Managers will have an incentive to identify assets which can be better utilised or alternatively released for disposal.
Home Service Force
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he has any plans to expand the Home Service Force.
We are currently proceeding with plans to expand the Home Service Force to a strength of 5,000, announced to the House on 25 July 1984. We shall in due course consider the scope for further expansion of the Home Service Force in the longer term.
Exercise Brave Defender
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what are the terms of exercise Brave Defender.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave him on 21 December 1984, at column 375.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence where exercise Brave Defender will take place.
The exercise will take place at a variety of locations throughout Great Britain. Most exercise activity will take place on MOD property, although some use may be made of private land.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will estimate the number, and specify the locations, of damage control centres which will be established to assess the compensation claims from the public arising out of operation Brave Defender.
It is not anticipated that the exercise will cause significant damage to private property. Any claims for compensation which do arise will be considered by the Ministry of Defence in the normal manner.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what roles the following groups will play in exercise Brave Defender; the 5th Infantry Brigade, the 5th Airborne Brigade, the Territorial Army Volunteer Reserve and the Home Service Force.
The forces referred to will exercise their home defence roles for the protection of vital installations in the UK.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence which key points are to be defended as part of exercise Brave Defender.
A representative selection of installations will be chosen as key points for exercise purposes. A final list has yet to be drawn up. The installations used in the exercise will not necessarily be actual key points, information about which is classified.
Civilian Pay Records Office, Portsmouth
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on his proposals for the future of the civilian pay records office in Portsmouth; if he will give an indication of the future job prospects for the 120 employees who work there; what are the Government's intended actions with regard to the recommendations contained in Coopers and Lybrand's internal audit of the Department of Directors General accounts; and if the Government have any long term proposals for the privatisation of activities and work carried out at the civilian pay records office in Portsmouth.
The plans announced in 1982 to centralise at CPRO Portsmouth the calculation of pay for MOD industrials employed in southern England continue. The transfer of work to Portsmouth should be completed by 1987. During this period the number of staff employed in the CPRO will increase.The Secretary of State for Defence has recently approved a number of further studies following the efficiency audit of the defence accounts organisation carried out last year by Coopers and Lybrand Associates. One of these will be to examine the MOD pay systems to determine the feasibility of introducing more efficient procedures.The Government have no proposals for the privatisation of activities and work carried out at the CPRO in Portsmouth.
Royal Artillery Guided Weapons Range, Hebrides
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the types of missile currently fired from or over the Royal Artillery guided weapons range, Hebrides; and if there are any plans in existence to introduce new missiles to the range.
The following weapons were fired at the Royal Artillery range, Hebrides during 1984: Rapier, Blowpipe, Javelin, Lance (inert telemetry warhead), Sub Harpoon, Sea Eagle, Sea Dart and Sky Flash. Other missiles, as they come into service, may be fired at the range in future.
Practice Bombing Runs
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish figures to show the number of practice bombing runs carried out in each year since 1981 at the air-to-ground weapons ranges at Rosehearty, Tain and Cape Wrath; and if he will provide a breakdown of these figures into Royal Air Force, United States Air Force, other North Atlantic Treaty Organisation air forces and non-North Atlantic Treaty Organisation air forces.
I shall answer shortly.
Nato Fuel Stocks
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what proportion of the fuel stocks held in storage at North Atlantic Treaty Organisation petroleum, oil and lubricants depots in Scotland is United States of America national war reserve stock.
This information is classified.
Royal Marine Units (Home Defence)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list any Royal Marines units which are allocated to a home defence role.
No Royal Marines units are entirely dedicated to a home defence role but elements of Commando training centre Royal Marines, Royal Marines Poole, Royal Marines Deal, Comacchio Group Royal Marines, and other minor units, augmented by reserves, would be allocated to this task.
Us Marine Corps (Materials And Supplies)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements have been made for the pre-positioning of military material and supplies for the United States Marine Corps in the United Kingdom.
I shall answer shortly.
British Underwater Test And Evaluation Centre
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if plans exist for any expansion of (a) shore facilities and (b) sea area of the British underwater test and evaluation centre at Kyle of Lochalsh.
There is a requirement for additional storage facilities and a slipway at the shore site of the British underwater test and evaluation centre, and consideration is being given to acquiring a small site immediately adjacent to the existing shore facility. In assessing the adequacy of the BUTEC facility to its role of supporting the Navy's torpedo procurement programme, the possibility of the need arising for additional shore facilities at some stage in the future can never be ruled out. An outer border between ½ and 1 mile will be added to the existing sea area in which certain types of fishing will be prohibited, and this will be covered by the byelaws which come into effect on 25 March. The range itself is not being extended, nor are there any plans to do so. I refer the right hon. Gentleman to my right hon. Friend, the Under-Secretary of State for the Armed Forces' letter to him of 3 January 1984 which detailed the reasons for the introduction of an outer border.
United States Navy Mobile Mine Assembly Group
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the function of the United States navy mobile mine assembly group detachments at Glen Douglas and Machrihanish.
To maintain and assemble conventional mines for NATO use.
Airfields (Emergency Wartime Use)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence which airfields in the United Kingdom have been designated for emergency wartime use by aircraft from United States Navy aircraft carriers.
Such details of wartime reinforcement planning are classified.
Radioactive Waste
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what checks are made by his Department over the periodic discharge of radioactive waste at sea by United States Navy submarine depot ships based at the Holy Loch.
No such checks are made. However, I understand that the discharges at sea by the USN depot ship the USS Hunley are of low level radioactive water, take place more than 12 miles from the shore and are strictly controlled.
United States Air Force And Navy Hospitals
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether British or United States Services are responsible for security at United States air force and navy hospitals in the United Kingdom in wartime.
I shall answer shortly.
United States Military Hospitals
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether any United States National Guards units are earmarked to provide security at United States military hospitals in Britain in wartime.
I shall answer shortly.
United States National Guard (Exercises)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether any medical units of the United States National Guard have been exercised at any United States military hospitals in Britain.
No.
Royal Dockyards
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many of the commercial firms approached by Mr. Peter Levene about their possible interest in an agency management scheme for the royal dockyards are foreign-owned.
The companies approached by Mr. Levene were all established firms in the United Kingdom. Some of them, however, as large and successful companies, have international links. The Government accept the need for appropriate safeguards against foreign control should proposals involving commercial management of the royal dockyards be developed.
Private Health Insurance
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the cost to his Department of distributing information and material on private health insurance to his Department's employees.
Information was last distributed in 1983 using the Department's existing distribution organisation. It is not possible separately to identify the cost. At one Ministry of Defence establishment a small amount of overtime was wrongly incurred in organising internal distribution. The cost amounted to approximately £100.
Raf Molesworth
asked the Secretary of State for Defence why permission has been refused for the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament to use fields surrounding RAF Molesworth for the forthcoming Easter demonstration.
I shall answer shortly.