Written Answers To Questions
Monday 10 June 1985
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Local Government (Consultation)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is planning to make any changes to the way in which he consults local government following the judgment in R. v. Secretary of State for Social Services: ex parte AMA.
The written judgment is not available and we would need to consider it thoroughly before commenting.
Agricultural Development And Advisory Service
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proportion of the work of the Agricultural Development Advisory Service is currently devoted to (a) veterinary services, (b) agricultural advice and (c) scientific research; and what are the respective annual costs of each of these activities.
In 1984 the state veterinary service accounted for 31 per cent. of total ADAS manpower at an estimated cost of some £40 millions. Total resources provided by ADAS (including inputs from the state veterinary service) for agricultural advice were 30 per cent. of total manpower at an estimated cost of £39 millions and for research and development were 34 per cent. of total manpower at an estimated cost of £41 millions.
Food Labelling
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what consultations have taken place between him and the European Community Commission on the proposal for mandatory fat labelling; what consideration has been given by him and by the Commission to the labelling of imported food when such labelling comes into force; and if he will make a statement.
A copy of the statement of my right hon. Friend of 12 March—at column 29—was sent to the European Community Commission. Subsequently there have been informal discussions between my officials and Commission officials in Brussels. Since the present proposals would cover food imported from other Member States, this issue has been discussed but no final decisions have yet been made.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to introduce a system of food labelling for the purpose of providing a guide for diabetics; and if he will make a statement.
The Food Labelling Regulations 1984 already provide special conditions for the labelling of foods that are claimed as suitable for or specially made for diabetics. I have no plans to introduce a system of food labelling designed to provide a guide for diabetics on foods intended for the general population. But developments on the voluntary nutrition labelling of food are likely to be helpful.
Surplus Foodstuffs
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total square footage of warehouse or other storage facilities which has been commissioned by the intervention board for the storage of food surpluses; and what was the comparable amount of storage space commissioned or financed in each of the previous three years.
I regret that this information is not available since storage is measured by the quantities of stocks as given in my answer earlier today, and not by the square foot.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total sum which has been expended by the intervention board for the provision of storage accommodation and related facilities for the housing of food surpluses in the most recent annual period for which figures are available; and what were the comparable totals in each of the previous three years.
Storage, handling and related costs were as follows:
| £ million | |
| 1980–81 | 14·1 |
| 1981–82 | 15·5 |
| 1982–83 | 25·9 |
| 1983–84 | 48·6 |
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total amount of cereals and other surplus foodstuffs, respectively, which are stored in public and private stores, respectively, on the most recent date for which figures are available; and what were the comparable totals in each of the previous three years.
Cereal and other intervention stocks on 31 May of each year were as follows:
| million tonnes | ||
| Year | Cereals | Other |
| 1982 | 0·2 | 0·1 |
| 1983 | 0·9 | 0·2 |
| 1984 | 0·2 | 0·3 |
| 1985 | 4·2 | 0·3 |
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total sum which has been expended by the intervention board in providing subsidies for the export of surplus foodstuffs to non-European Economic Community countries in the most recent annual period for which figures are available; and what amount of this total is recoverable from Common Market funds.
Net expenditure on refunds on exports of foodstuffs to third countries, including monetary compensatory amounts, in 1983–84 was £360 million, all of which was prefunded by the EAGGF.
Milk Quotas
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how much quota has now been surrendered under the milk outgoers’ scheme; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 16 May 1985, c. 202]: At 7 June, some 265 million litres of quota had been bought in under the outgoers scheme. Although we have now achieved the two principal objectives of the scheme — to help small producers (those with under 200,000 litres) and to make exceptional hardship awards in full for 1985–86 — we have not yet achieved our overall target of 289 million litres of outgoers’ quota for England and Wales. We have decided therefore that the scheme should be re-opened to enable our target to be reached.The scheme will also now be open to producers who were not themselves in milk production on 2 April 1984 but who have subsequently purchased land with quota and who do not wish to produce milk.
National Finance
Member's Correspondence
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report the text of the letter dated 20 May from the Financial Secretary to the Treasury to the hon. Member for Yeovil.
No; but I am quite happy to place copies of the letter in the Library of the House, and this has been done.
Paye
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he has any plans to put the pay-as-you-earn system on to a non-cumulative basis and subsequently to put national insurance contributions and pay-as-you-earn calculations into the same joint deduction tables.
The Green Paper on reform of personal taxation, to be published later this year, will discuss a range of possible developments including non-cumulation for PAYE and closer integration between the tax and social security systems.
Ec (Grants)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total sum received from the European Economic Community in grants or other payments in the most recent year for which figures are available; and how much of this total was in respect of payments made to compensate for subsidies expended by the intervention board for the export of food to non-European Economic Community countries.
The most recent outturn for United Kingdom receipts from the European Economic Community in the calendar year 1984 was £2570 million. This figure includes £528 million for the United Kingdom's agreed refunds. The latest available information is that payments to the Intervention Board for export refunds on agricultural products exported to non-EEC countries during 1984 totalled 666 mecu, or about £390 million when converted at the average ecu/sterling exchange rate for 1984.
Financial Management Unit
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make available the final reports of the financial management unit.
Yes. Copies of three reports, Policy Work and the Financial Managment Initiative, Resource allocation in Departments — Role of the Principal Finance Officer, and Top Management Systems Second Report, are being placed in the Libraries of both Houses. They are useful background documents for Members and others who have an interest in Civil Service management matters, and a number of copies can be made available on request.The Government share the approach to policy management which is described in the report on policy work and the financial management initiative and will be considering further how best to take advantage of the useful ideas which are discussed in that report.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the administrative costs in percentage terms of collecting value added tax on business of an annual turnover of (a) £25,000 and (b) £27,500.
I refer my hon. Friend to my answer to his previous question on 24 May at column 561.
Energy
Acid Deposition
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what plans his Department has to consult non-governmental organisations with expertise in nature conservation and environmental protection about the effects of acid deposition and the environmental responsibilities of the Central Electricity Generating Board.
Policy responsibility for nature conservation and environmental protection rests with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment.
Kleinwort, Benson (Sale Of British Gas)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if Kleinwort Benson, in its rôle as merchant bankers advising the Government on the sale of British Gas, will be permitted to allow its employees to deal in the shares.
N M Rothschilds & Sons Limited, which has been appointed as the Government's merchant bank adviser on the sale of British Gas, has already decided not to allow its employees to apply for British Gas shares.
North Sea (Supply Ships)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many Norwegian supply ships are operating in the United Kingdom sector of the North sea oil and gas fields; and how many United Kingdom vessels are operating in the Norwegian sector.
At the 15 May 1985, there were 30 Norwegian flag vessels on charter in the United Kingdom sector. Two British-flagged supply vessels were operating in the Norwegian sector.
Plutonium
asked the Secretary of State for Energy why it would not be in the national interest to disclose the total amount of plutonium, by isotopic composition, produced in all British magnox reactors owned by the Central Electricity Generating Board and the South of Scotland Electricity Board since they were commissioned; and what advantage could be gained by other countries if this information were published.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer at columns 545–46 I gave on 25 January 1985, table 1, footnote (g).
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will reconcile the answers given on 2 December 1982, Official Report, columns 244–45, and 1 April 1985, Official Report, column 465, on the provision of plutonium production figures from civil reactors to the relevant safeguards authorities.
The amount of plutonium produced by a nuclear reactor in a particular period is not represented by the amount transferred from the reactor in that period. Some of the plutonium which is produced is retained within the reactor and in storage facilities at the power station. The figures which are reported to Euratom concern transfers and holdings.As I said in my reply of 1 April, the tripartite (United Kingdom /Euratom/IAEA) safeguards agreement does not require CEGB plutonium production figures to be reported.
Civil Nuclear Materials (Safeguards)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list the occasions when international nuclear safeguards inspectors have been denied access to British nuclear facilities when attempting to apply physical inspection safeguards to civil nuclear materials.
International nuclear safeguards inspectors have never been denied access to British nuclear facilities in the course of their visits to carry out safeguards inspections. They have been informed that access to certain areas within some facilities cannot be permitted on a regular basis for national security reasons.
Attorney-General
Hms Conqueror (Officer's Diary)
asked the Attorney-General if the investigation of possible offences in respect of a diary kept by an officer of HMS Conqueror has been completed; and if he will make a statement.
I refer to the answer which my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence gave the hon. Member for Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley (Mr. Foulkes) on 30 November. The Metropolitan police have submitted their report on this matter to the Director of Public Prosecutions, who has concluded that it is not possible for him to institute proceedings against any person on the evidence now available. It is also his view that there is insufficient prospect that further investigations would enable him to come to a different conclusion for it to be in the public interest for him to ask the police to pursue their inquiries any further. I agree with him in all respects.
Mr John Tate
asked the Attorney-General if he will now prosecute Mr. John Tate for sexual offences with his step-daughter Tania, then aged under 12 years, between 1976 and 1978.
In November 1978 a report concerning such allegations but relating to incidents alleged to have occurred in about 1974 was submitted by the Devon and Cornwall constabulary to the Director of Public Prosecutions, who advised that proceedings should not be instituted. I am satisfied that that decision was correct.
International Find A Child Organisation
asked the Attorney-General if he will request the Charity Commissioners to institute an inquiry under section 6 of the Charities Act 1960 into the affairs of the International Find a Child Organisation registered in January; and if he will make a statement.
I understand that the Charity Commissioners are already conducting their own inquiries into this matter. I have asked them to inform me of their conclusions and I will write to my hon. Friend when I have received their report.
Criminal Prosecutions
asked the Attorney-General how many criminal prosecutions have been initiated by the Director of Public Prosecutions in each of the last five years for which figures are available.
The Director of Public Prosecutions rarely exercises his power to institute criminal proceedings, and separate statistics are not collated for such cases. Where the DPP decides to assume responsibility for a prosecution, this is normally done after proceedings have been instituted by the police—whether on their own initiative or acting on advice from the director.The following table sets out for each of the last five years the number of cases concluded in which the DPP assumed responsibility for the prosecution, together with the number of defendants and counts/charges preferred.
Year
| Cases
| Persons Prosecuted
| Counts/Charges
|
| 1980 | 1,340 | 3,944 | 6,909 |
| 1981 | 1,224 | 4,130 | 7,102 |
| 1982 | 1,307 | 3,631 | 6,398 |
| 1983 | 1,064 | 3,157 | 5,001 |
| 1984 | 999 | 2,676 | 3,740 |
Overseas Development
Gibraltar
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the recent visit to Gibraltar by the Minister for Overseas Development.
During my visit from 14–16 May 1985, I had discussions with the Governor, Gibraltar Ministers and members of the Opposition, the chamber of commerce and other Gibraltarians. I saw development projects which we are supporting. I was given an account of the Government of Gibraltar's future development plans and a preliminary assessment of the effect on the economy of restoring direct communications with Spain.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has any plans to provide further financial aid to the dependent territory of Gibraltar for the development of tourism; and if he will make a statement.
The bulk of our present development aid grant of £13 million is being spent on infrastructural projects which assist the tourist industry. Within the remaining uncommitted balance of £521,000, further requests for assistance for the development of tourism will be sympathetically considered.
Ethiopia
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a further statement on the distribution of aid in Ethiopia.
A serious shortage of road transport continues to hamper the distribution of relief supplies in Ethiopia. The United Nations Co-ordinator recently estimated that only about 36 per cent. of the monthly food requirement was being distributed. In the northern provinces the continuing hostilities and the difficult terrain add to the problems. I have announced in reply to earlier questions an extension of the RAF airlift in Ethiopia to 30 September, £750,000 for land transportation, and a readiness to provide an additional 10,000 tonnes bilateral food aid.
Nicaragua
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on British aid to Nicaragua.
British aid to Nicaragua consists of a small number of scholarships in the United Kingdom; support for small development projects co-financed with British voluntary agencies; and assistance to Nicaraguan refugees and displaced persons through appeals by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the International Committee of the Red Cross.
Un International Fund For Agricultural Development
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what measures he is now taking to extend the work of the United Nations International Fund for Agricultural Development.
We have made clear that we are prepared to contribute the same share of the second replenishment as we contributed to the first. The agreement of the United States is now needed before the replenishment can take place.
Overseas Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when Her Majesty's Government expect to achieve the 0·7 per cent. gross national product target set by the United Nations for overseas aid.
The Government accept the 0·7 per cent. target in principle, but, like previous Administrations, have set no timetable for achieving it. Progress must depend upon developments in the economy and other claims on resources.
Unesco
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what subjects were discussed and agreed at the temporary committee of the executive board of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation meeting between 16 and 22 April.
The committee discussed reforms in
- Publications and documentation
- Programme evaluation
- Personnel
- Public information
- Organisation of the work of the 23rd session of the general conference
- Decentralisation
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is satisfied with progress towards clarifying the status of Britain's continued membership of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation.
Our membership is valid until 31 December 1985. We shall then withdraw if we are not satisfied with the progress of the reforms for which we are working with other member states. We shall make a final review of membership after the UNESCO general conference in November.
West Bank And Gaza (Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what amount of British aid will be provided, directly or indirectly, in the current financial year to assist the Palestinian residents of the occupied territories of the West Bank and Gaza; through which agencies this aid is being channelled; and what was the total sum for the last financial year.
The aid provision for the current financial year is expected to be as follows:
| Agency | £ |
| St. John of Jerusalem ophthalmic hospital | 100,000 |
| Co-operation for development | 57,000 |
| United Nations Association International Service | 39,000 |
| British Council | 75,000 |
| Not yet allocated | l93,000 |
| TOTAL | 364,000 |
Organisation Of East Caribbean States
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what arrangements have been made for him to meet the Ministers of the Organisation of East Caribbean States to review the United Kingdom aid programme; and whether he will seek the views of the Foreign Affairs Committee prior to the meeting.
No such arrangements have been made, although I understand that a request for such a meeting is being prepared by the secretariat of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States. I will keep the Foreign Affairs Committee informed of developments.I expect to meet some OECS Ministers in Washington on 17 June, where I shall be leading the United Kingdom delegation on the first day of the seventh meeting of the Caribbean Group for co-operation in economic development.
Prime Minister
Ec Budget
asked the Prime Minister if she is satisfied that the European Economic Community budget for 1985 meets the criteria which Her Majesty's Government set in securing agreements to financial discipline at the Fontainebleau summit meeting in 1984; and if she will make a statement.
The decisions taken by the Council in respect of the 1985 budget have been fully consistent with the agreements reached at Fontainebleau.
Midwives (Pay And Conditions)
asked the Prime Minister if she will meet representatives of the Royal College of Midwives to discuss their pay and conditions.
I have at present no plans to do so.
asked the Prime Minister if she will make it her policy to increase the pay of the midwifery profession in line with the recommendation of the review body and without reductions in expenditure elsewhere in the National Health Service.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Mid Worcestershire (Mr. Forth) on 6 June at columns 194–96.
Crime Prevention
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on co-ordination between the Home Office and other Departments on crime prevention.
Co-ordination between the Home Office and other Government Departments on crime prevention was given a fresh impetus through an interdepartmental group established in 1982 at permanent secretary level. Since 1982, the Home Office Standing Committee on Crime Prevention (now the Standing Conference on Crime Prevention) has included represen-tatives of other Government Departments. The Home Office Crime Prevention Unit, established in November 1983, has regard to the interests of other Government Departments as well as the police and local authorities in developing specific crime prevention initiatives.In January 1984 a joint departmental circular to chief executives of local authorities and chief constables encouraged co-ordinated inter-agency crime prevention initiatives at local level.
Portsmouth Health Authority
asked the Prime Minister, pursuant to her answer of 20 May,Official Report,columns 273–74, if she will make a statement about the approach made to Portsmouth health authority some two years ago by an official of the Department of Health and Social Security in regard to the contracting out of the managment of a National Health Service hospital to a private company; and if she will list any other centrally promoted schemes of this type instigated since May 1979.
There were some discussions between officials of the Department of Health and Social Security and the administrator of Portsmouth and South East Hampshire health authority in 1983 about the possibility of a private company managing one of the authority's hospitals. It was decided not to proceed.There was nothing unusual about these discussions, which arose as a result of the close interest of Ministers in examining possible options and alternative ways in which the management of NHS hospitals might be improved.
Mr John Smith (Meeting)
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on her recent meeting with Mr. John Smith, chairman of Liverpool Football Club.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the statement that I made to the House on 3 June at columns 21–33.
Average Earnings
asked the Prime Minister what were the net average earnings for each of Scotland, England, Northern Ireland and Wales for each of the last five years, and in each quarter since January 1984.
The information in the following table is based on estimates of weekly earnings for men aged 21 and over in full time work with pay unaffected by absence. Estimates are based on information from the new earnings surveys in April each year.Income tax rates and allowances are those for the financial year immediately following. The figures are for a married man who is assumed to have no reliefs or allowances other than the married man's allowance. National Insurance contributions are at the contracted in rate.Comparable information is not available on a quarterly basis and earnings data for April 1985 will not be available until October 1985.
| Weekly earnings after national insurance and income tax | ||||
| Scotland | England | Northern Ireland | Wales | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| April 1980 | 90·24 | 91·25 | 84·35 | 87·71 |
| April 1981 | 99·53 | 100·15 | 93·11 | 94·98 |
| April 1982 | 108·74 | 108·92 | 100·96 | 104·08 |
| April 1983 | 118·30 | 118·67 | 108·17 | 111·47 |
| April 1984 | 128·92 | 129·40 | 119·71 | 120·86 |
Mr Raoul Wallenberg
asked the Prime Minister if, when she next meets the President of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, she will raise the case of Raoul Wallenberg; and if she will make a statement.
I have no present plans to meet a senior member of the Soviet leadership. The office of President has not in fact been filled since Mr. Chernenko's death. It is not our practice to indicate in advance particular cases we may wish to raise with the Russians. However, representations by my hon. Friend and by many other hon. Members on a wide variety of cases are always borne in mind in the preparation of high-level contacts with the Soviet Union.
Air Services (Malaysia)
asked the Prime Minister (1) if she is satisfied with the progress made in implementing the agreement which she concluded with the Prime Minister of the Federated States of Malaya on 4 April on the provision of an additional flight per week between Kuala Lumpur and London; and if she will make a statement; ’ (2) if she has received any indication from the Malaysian Government of their satisfaction with the implementation of the agreement which she concluded with their Prime Minister during her visit to that country in April; and if she will make a statement.
Yes. Dr. Mahathir and I agreed in principle to the additional frequency and that details would be discussed between the two sides. As a first step, British Airways put some detailed proposals to Malaysian Airline System during a meeting in Kuala Lumpur on 20–21 May. I understand that the Malaysian Government are now proposing talks between Governments.
International Find A Child Organisation
asked the Prime Minister if she will make it her policy that no Government assistance will be given to the publicity work of the International Find a Child Organisation while Mr. John Tate is paid as its leader.
The Government are not contemplating any grant of assistance to the International Find a Child Organisation for its publicity work.
Lobby Briefing
asked the Prime Minister whether she consulted representatives of the Lobby before inviting the British Broadcasting Corporation cameras into the 10 Downing street briefing for editorial correspondents on Tuesday 21 May.
Yes, through my chief press secretary.
Home Department
Young Offenders
51.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will introduce legislation to consolidate the powers of the courts to sentence young offenders aged under 21 years.
We have no present plans to do so.
Arwen 37 Weapon
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the Metropolitan police have any plans for the development or introduction of a fully automatic version of the ARWEN 37 weapon.
I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that he has no such plans.
Laboratories (Inspections)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many inspectors regularly visit laboratories to ensure compliance with cruelty to animals legislation; and whether this is ever done on a spot check basis.
There are 15 inspectors in post who all visit laboratories regularly and usually without prior notice.
Tamils
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many representations he has received asking him to consider extending the periods of time for the receipt of representations on behalf of Tamils seeking refuge in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
We have received representations from four organisations asking for an extension of the period allowed to Members to make representations on Tamil cases. In addition a number of hon. Members have requested additional time to make representations in individual cases and we have been able to agree in each case.
A303 (Public Disturbance)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will ask the chief constable of Wiltshire for a report on the course of events leading up to the arrest of itinerants near Park House roundabout on the A303 and on the disorder which occurred on the evening of Saturday 1 June; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. and learned Friend has been kept fully informed by the chief constable of Wiltshire constabulary about these matters. Police officers under the chief constable's command, drawn from a number of surrounding forces, were seeking to prevent a breach of the peace in connection with injunctions obtained by the National Trust and others to prevent the use of land at Stonehenge by members of the peace convoy.I understand from the chief constable that on 1 June a convey of vehicles, prevented by the police from approaching Stonehenge, entered a field and refused to withdraw from it. The police encountered resistance from certain members of the convoy who were circling the field in their vehicles and ignoring police instructions to stop. Some 550 arrests were made for public order and criminal offences as a result of the day's incident; while it would be inappropriate to comment further on individual cases which are sub judice, we recognise that the police have a difficult task in such circumstances.I further understand that the police have since been taking steps to establish liaison with the peace convoy and to return to their owners vehicles which had earlier been seized in connection with criminal offences. Steps have also been taken to ensure that appropriate assistance is provided by Wiltshire social services department.
Political Refugees
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what consultations he intends to have with other Governments to ensure that every assistance is given to the United Kingdom in dealing with political refugees seeking entry to the United Kingdom in large numbers.
We are in regular contact on these matters with other Western European countries and other countries with similar concerns and with the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. We do not believe that a separate initiative is called for in present circumstances.
Petty Officer John Anthony Black
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will call for a report from the chief constable concerning the progress of police inquiries in the United Kingdom into the unlawful killing of Petty Officer John Anthony Black in Sabinillas, Spain, on 26 December 1983.
I understand from the chief constable of Hampshire constabulary that inquiries carried out at the request of Her Majesty's Coroner, to whom the police submitted their evidence at the inquest into Mr. Black's death held on 22 and 23 May 1985, are now complete. In the absence of information requested from Spain, no further police action is anticipated for the present.
Travel Documents (Withdrawal)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to withdraw travel documents from persons convicted of committing specified categories of offencess abroad or, in addition, at home for a specified period; and if he will introduce legislation to make it an offence for a person to apply for such documents in these circumstances.
My right hon. and learned Friend has no plans to do so.
Illegal Animal Fights
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions are currently pending concerning alleged offences relating to organised fights between dogs and between dogs and cats; how many people are involved in each; and if he will make a statement.
No information is collected centrally on the number of pending prosecutions, neither do records available to me distinguish offences of organising fights with dogs or cats from other offences under the Protection of Animals Act 1911.
Defence
World War One (Cowardice Convictions)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what response he is making to the request to him by the conference of the Royal British Legion to reopen cases in which soldiers of world war one have been found guilty of cowardice;(2) if he will assess modern medical evidence which could have a bearing on cases of soldiers convicted of cowardice in world war one.
A reply will be made to the Royal British Legion when the matter has been fully considered in the light of all factors, including modern medical evidence.
Tucano Aircraft
asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he compared the Tucano and PC9 prices for the new RAF basic trainer, and what allowance was made in relation to the price of the Tucano to cover the costs associated with having the Jet Provost in service for longer than was originally planned.
The prices were compared and continuously reviewed throughout the period leading up to the announcement of our decision on 21 March 1985. As the Jet Provost is not required to remain in service for longer than originally planned as a result of the choice of the Tucano, no allowance was made in the price comparison.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether Short's contract for the Tucano aircraft requires completion and delivery to full RAF specification standard of two aircraft in the autumn of 1986, 12 by mid-1987 and 24 by the end of 1987.
Yes.
Classified Documents (Disposal)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if investigations have now been completed into circumstances surrounding the discovery of classified defence documents relating to Aldermaston and the Tornado aircraft on a rubbish dump in London; and if he will make a statement.
Investigations into this incident have now been completed and a report is in preparation.The restricted documents in question were all either printed on plastic paper or were microfiche. They were found by two boys at the premises of J. J. Maybanks Limited, which is contractor to HMSO for the disposal of restricted, "in confidence" and unclassified paper waste. The company does not handle more highly classified material.The investigation has indicated that the documents in question should not have been included in the material for disposal by Maybanks, since they were non-pulpable.All Ministry of Defence staff are being reminded about the correct method of disposing of non-paper classified waste and of the need to take all possible steps to avoid a recurrence.
Exercise Brave Defender
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether Greenham Common and Molesworth will be key points in the Brave Defender exercise.
I will answer shortly.
Trident
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether the full costs of (a) building the new plutonium factory at Aldermaston and (b) building the new prototype pressurised water reactor propulsion reactor at Dounreay are included in the previously announced cost of Trident; and if he will make a statement.
No. Both of these facilities are required irrespective of the particular decision on Trident.
Chemical Weapons
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he has sought, or received, any indication from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics' authorities about United States proposals to move toward modernisation of chemical weapons; and if he will make a statement.
I have been asked to reply.Although the Soviet Union has a formidable chemical weapons offensive capability, its representatives at the conference on disarmament in Geneva have made clear their opposition to the United States’ proposed chemical weapons modernisation programme.
House Of Commons
Division Bells
asked the Lord Privy Seal who is responsible for the activation of the Division bells of the House.
Division bells within the precincts of the House are activated by the Principal Doorkeeper on duty at the Door of the House, once a Division has been called in the Chamber.
asked the Lord Privy Seal who is responsible for the servicing of the Division bells of the House.
Division bells within the precincts of the House are serviced by the communications manager and his staff. Tests on Division bells are carried out daily before the House sits.
asked the Lord Privy Seal who is responsible for reporting failures in the operation of the Division bells of the House.
It is the responsibility of every individual to report a fault to any Division bell if this comes to his or her notice. The procedure for reporting such faults is clearly set out on every alternate page of the Palace of Westminster telephone directory. The Division bells are tested daily before the House sits.
Toilets
asked the Lord Privy Seal whether he will designate one of the toilets along the corridor leading to room G01 in the Norman Shaw South building for the use of ladies.
I will ask the Accommodation and Administration Sub-Committee to examine this proposal.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Gibraltar
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has any plans to provide the Gibraltar Government with financial aid to pay the Spanish workers who were employed in Gibraltar before the Spanish blockade the amounts they were due from Gibraltar's social insurance scheme; and if he will make a statement.
This is currently the subject of discussion with the Gibraltar Government.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the outcome of his visit to Gibraltar on 7 and 8 June.
This was my first visit to Gibraltar since becoming Foreign Secretary. I was glad to have the opportunity to see Gibraltar for myself and to discuss a wide range of issues with the people whom I met there.I reiterated Her Majesty's Government's commitment to respect the freely and democratically expressed wishes of the people of Gibraltar. I was also heartened to hear about the Gibraltar Government's plans to diversify and strengthen their economy and to develop practical co-operation with neighbouring Spain in a way which would be of benefit to both.
Chemical Weapons
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the current state of negotiations at Geneva to try to obtain a comprehensive chemical weapons ban.
Progress during the spring session of the conference on disarmament has been slow. On 12 March, I tabled further proposals on monitoring arrangements for non-diversion of certain civil chemicals. Subsequently the United Kingdom delegation submitted proposals for an organisation to implement a chemical weapons convention. But key problems of verification remain unresolved. The conference on disarmament reconvenes on 11 June.
Palestine Liberation Organisation
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what specific details he has received from King Hussein about the reported willingness of the section of the Palestine Liberation Organisation headed by Yasser Arafat to accept United Nations Security Council resolutions 242 and 338; and which Palestine Liberation Organisation leaders have been reported to him by United Kingdom ambassadors as having endorsed publicly the King's statement in Washington of 29 May.
King Hussein has confirmed that, as he stated in Washington he and the Palestine Liberation Organisation are ready to negotiate a peaceful settlement on the basis of pertinent United Nations resolutions, including Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338. A PLO spokesman has announced to the press that Mr. Arafat supports the King's stand.
Petty Officer John Anthony Black
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will instruct Her Majesty's ambassador in Madrid to convey to the Spanish Government the findings of the coroner's court in Portsmouth on 23 May that Petty Officer John Anthony Black was unlawfully killed in Spain on 26 December 1983, and to request the Spanish authorities to pursue the case further, with a view to identifying and charging any person or persons responsible for his death.
We are at present waiting for a transcript of the inquest from the solicitors of the family of Petty Officer Black. Her Majesty's embassy in Madrid will be asked to draw to the attention of the Spanish authorities the verdict of the inquest, to ask for their co-operation in reviewing the investigations so far made and to consider what scope there may be for further inquiries into Petty Officer Black's death.
El Salvador
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has now received the report of the official observers to the recent elections in El Salvador; and if he will make a statement.
A copy of the report on the elections prepared by Her Majesty's ambassador to El Salvador during the course of his normal functions was placed in the Libraries of both Houses on 23 May.
El Salvador, Honduras And Guatemala
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what visits the United Kingdom military attache to Mexico has paid to (a) El Salvador, (b) Honduras and (c) Guatemala since 1983; what was the purpose of each visit; and what was discussed.
The military attache’ in Mexico City, who is also accredited to El Salvador and Honduras, has made the following visits since 1 January 1983.
- El Salvador
- 14–19 March 1983
- 26 May-2 June 1983
- 24–29 October 1983
- 4–10 December 1983
- 20–28 January 1984
- 15–27 March 1984
- 5–10 April 1984
- 3–6 June 1984
- 8–19 October 1984
- 2–9 December 1984
- 18–23 February 1985
- 1–8 May 1985
- Honduras
- 21–23 April 1983
- 2–8 June 1983
- 10–18 July 1983
- 22–23 July 1983
- 16–24 October 1983
- 15–19 November 1983
- 10–13 December 1983
- 28–31 January 1984
- 27 March-5 April 1984
- 15–26 June 1984
- 15–22 October 1984
- 9–12 December 1984
- 10–18 February 1985
- 11–18 April 1985
The visits are part of his normal functions. We have no diplomatic or consular relations with Guatemala.
Non-Proliferation Treaty
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report a list of documents that have been prepared by his Department for the preparatory committee meetings of the non-proliferation treaty review conference.
The preparatory committee, which has now completed its work, was concerned chiefly with procedural matters. The committee did not request the states parties to prepare documents for its meetings, and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office did not therefore prepare any.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what specific actions have been taken by Britain in pursuit of its multilateral obligations under article VI of the non-proliferation treaty.
We actively participate in all major multilateral disarmament fora, including the Geneva conference on disarmament, the Stockholm conference on disarmament in Europe, and the Vienna mutual and balanced force reductions talks. We also support the current arms control negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union whose objectives are wholly consistent with the obligations of article VI of the non-proliferation treaty, and have contributed fully to the NATO discussions which led to the withdrawal from Europe in 1980 of 1000 nuclear warheads and will result in the withdrawal of a further 1972 between 1983 and 1988.
Mr Raoul Wallenberg
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what has been the response from the Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics to representations made by his Department during the last five years about Mr. Raoul Wallenberg; and if he will make a statement.
I raised the case of Mr. Wallenberg with First Deputy Foreign Minister Kornienko in 1983 and in 1984. On the latter occasion he repeated the Soviet position as stated by Mr. Gromyko in 1957: that Mr. Wallenberg died of a heart attack in Lubianka prison in 1947. The case was also raised directly with the Russians by the United Kingdom delegation to the conference on security and co-operation in Europe follow-up meeting in Madrid in 1983, and most recently last month by our delegation to the Ottawa human rights" meeting.
| Water authority | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | 1983–84 | 1984–85 |
| Northumbrian | 131 | 80 | 43 | 65 | 186 | 164 |
| North West | 1,500 | 393 | 239 | 71 | 210 | 253 |
| Severn Trent | 1,500 | 730 | 2,342 | 55 | 739 | 940 |
| Yorkshire | 1 | 2 | 5 | 11 | 12 | 25 |
| Anglian | 313 | 950 | 966 | 290 | 161 | 266 |
| Thames | 3,400 | 4,109 | 3,195 | 1,102 | 1,794 | 992 |
| Southern | — | — | — | — | — | 250 |
| Wessex | — | — | — | — | 3 | 22 |
| South West | 20 | 12 | 20 | 81 | 65 | 169 |
| Welsh | 10 | 18 | 3 | 25 | 172 | 148 |
| 6,883 | 6,294 | 6,813 | 1,700 | 3,342 | 3,229 |
Consultative Council On Local Government Finance
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set out in the Official Report the present constitution of the Consultative Council on Local Government Finance.
The Consultative Council on Local Government Finance has no fixed membership nor are there formal terms of reference. I chair the meetings, which are normally held on four occasions each year. Ministerial colleagues from other Government Departments and representatives from the local authority associations attend to discuss all financial matters of
Solicitor-General For Scotland
Mr William Macrae
asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland if the procurator fiscal at Inverness is conducting a full investigation into the circumstances of the death of the constituent of the hon. Member for Glasgow, Central, William Macrae, of Balvicar Drive, Glasgow, fatally injured in an incident near Loch Loyne on 6 April; and if the results of his investigation will be made available to the next of kin.
The procurator fiscal at Inverness has been conducting an investigation into the circumstances of this death. I will write to the hon. Member.
Environment
Water Supplies (Disconnection)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set out in the Official Report, for each year since 1979, the numbers of households where water supplies have been disconnected, showing where possible the reasons for disconnection.
The information the hon. Member seeks in relation to disconnections due to non-payment of water charges is shown in the table. Information is not available in respect of disconnections for other reasons.concern to central and local government. The usual representation of local authority elected members is as follows:
| Numbers | |
| Association of County Councils | 7 |
| Association of Metropolitan Authorities | 3 |
| Association of District Councils | 7 |
| London Boroughs Association | 2 |
| Greater London council | 1 |
| Association of London Authorities | 1 |
Local Authority Associations
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how he currently fulfils his statutory obligations to consult the local authority associations.
In accordance with the statutory requirements and by whatever method seems most appropriate.
Ordnance Survey
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied that the additional income received by the Ordnance Survey from the recent commercial exploration of its copyright material properly takes into account the capital value of the archive.
I am satisfied that the income from the Ordnance Survey's recent commercial ventures adequately reflects the value of archival material used in them, whilst at the same time reducing the Ordnance Survey's call on Exchequer support.
Rates (Waltham Forest)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many people pay the domestic rate in the London borough of Waltham Forest.
Information on the number of ratepayers in each authority is not collected centrally. However, at the beginning of 1984–85, there were 84,500 domestic hereditaments in the London borough of Waltham Forest, and about 30,400 rate rebate recipients, only some of whom were in receipt of full rebates.
Commercial Premises (Change Of Use)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how he proposes to make it easier for firms to change the use of commercial premises.
Any change of use which is not material in planning terms, a use ancillary to the main use of a building, or any change of use falling within one of the classes of the Town and Country Planning (Use Classes) Order 1972, does not require a planning application.Amendments to the General Development Order in 1981 permitted a number of further changes to use of commercial buildings without specific planning consent. I have also announced proposals, which would require legislation, to enable planning authorities to grant permissions which would allow for subsequent changes between different uses on a site.
Local Government (Consultation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is planning to make any changes to the way in which he consults local government following the judgement in R. v Secretary of State for Social Services: ex parte AMA.
The written judgment is not yet available and we would need to consider it thoroughly before deciding whether any changes are needed in the existing procedures.
Radioactive Waste
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will -make it his policy not to place before Parliament a special development order for any site for radioactive waste storage until the conclusions are received from the Royal Commission on environmental pollution and the environment committee on radioactive waste storage and disposal.
No. It is important that NIREX proceeds without delay with investigating possible sites for a less deep disposal facility for radioactive wastes and a special development order is required to enable it to do so. The reports of the Environment Committee and the Royal Commission will be available long before any decision is made by NIREX to submit a planning application for actual development of a facility.
Urban Aid Programme (London)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the cash allocations made under the urban aid programme for the London boroughs for the period 1983–84; to what extent these were taken up; and if he will make a statement.
The allocations to local authorities in London, and the latest estimated outturns are as follows (all £m):
| Partnerships | Allocation | Estimated outturn* |
| Hackney | 11·00 | 12·40 |
| Isllington | 10·35 | 10·50 |
| Lambeth | 13·50 | 12·55 |
| Docklands | 8·00 | 6·40 |
| Programmes | Allocation | Estimated outturn* |
| Brent | 1·58 | 1·58 |
| Hammersmith and Fulham | 5·63 | 5·43 |
| Tower Hamlets | 1·78 | 1·78 |
| Wandsworth | 1·60 | 1·74 |
| Other Designated Districts† | Allocation |
| Ealing | 1·22 |
| Greenwich | 0·80 |
| Haringey | 1·38 |
| Lewisham | 1·00 |
| Newham | 0·82 |
| Southwark | 0·82 |
| Barking and Dagenham | 0·04 |
| Barnet | 0·17 |
| Bexley | 0·04 |
| Bromley | 0·004 |
| Camden | 0·15 |
| Croydon | 0·08 |
| Enfield | 0·04 |
| Harrow | 0·02 |
| Hounslow | 0·34 |
| Kensington & Chelsea | 0·53 |
| Merton | 0·19 |
| Redbridge | 0·06 |
| Sutton | 0·02 |
| Waltham Forest | 0·31 |
| Westminster | 0·08 |
| City of London | 0·01 |
| GLC | 0·29 |
| ILEA | 0·24 |
| * Includes additional allocatons made during the year. | |
| † Individual outturns for other designated districts (ODDs) and the traditional urban programme (TUP) are not available; ODD figures include approvals made under TUP. | |
Water Rates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what alterations he is considering to the system of water rates for charging for services provided by water authorities to domestic consumers.
No changes in section 30 of the Water Act are under consideration. This section gives to water authorities the power to fix such charges as they see fit subject to its provisions. All authorities make available the option of a meter to domestic consumers as an alternative to charges based wholly or partly on rateable value. A joint study of the possible extension of domestic metering is in progress. In responding to the study's findings the Government will also take account of any relevant proposals emerging from the review of local government finance.
Nitrogen Oxide Emissions
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentages of nitrogen oxide emissions in the United Kingdom are calculated by his Department to have originated in oil refineries in each of the last 20 years for which figures are available; and what forecasts his Department has made of such emissions.
The percentage of United Kingdom nitrogen oxide emissions originating from oil refineries were as follows:
| Year | Percentage |
| 1974 | 3 |
| 1975 | 2 |
| 1976 | 3 |
| 1977 | 2 |
| 1978 | 2 |
| 1979 | 2 |
| 1980 | 2 |
| 1981 | 2 |
| 1982 | 2 |
| 1983 | 2 |
Hydrocarbon Emissions
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what distinction his Department makes between total hydrocarbon emissions including gas leakage, and that fraction of emissions considered to be reactive in giving rise to ozone in photochemical reactions; and if he will give figures for the emission of reactive hydrocarbons in each of the last 20 years for which figures are available.
Hydrocarbons emitted because of gas leakage are all essentially non-reactive. In 1983 (the latest year for which figures are available) these accounted for 64 per cent. of total emissions. Scientific knowledge about the types of hydrocarbons emitted from other sources, and their degree of reactivity in each case, is not sufficiently advanced to provide realistic estimates of the percentage of the remainder which give rise to ozone in photochemical reactions. Figures for total estimated hydrocarbon emissions, however, are published in my Department's Digest of Environmental Protection and Water Statistics, No. 7, 1984.
Tenants Exchange Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will list in the Official Report on a monthly basis the number of new registrations and the number of renewals of registration under the tenants exchange scheme during the year ended 31 March.
Numbers of registrations and renewals under the tenants exchange scheme, in each month in the twelve months to 31 March 1985, are as follows:
| New Registrations | Renewals | |
| 1984 | ||
| April | 1,819 | * |
| May | 2,416 | * |
| June | 3,660 | 1,210 |
| July | 3,733 | 1,671 |
| August | 3,653 | 1,715 |
| September | 4,501 | 1,853 |
| October | 3,097 | 1,460 |
| November | 2,911 | 608 |
| December | 2,408 | 1,395 |
| 1985 | ||
| January | 2,067 | 138 |
| February | 3,042 | 2,509 |
| March | 4,313 | 1,945 |
| *Records of renewals have only been kept since June 1984. | ||
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the cost of the tenants exchange scheme to the Exchequer for the year ended 31 March.
The cost to the Exchequer of running the tenants exchange scheme for the financial year 1984–85 was £150,102·93 inclusive of VAT.
Sulphur Emissions
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his reply of 23 May, Official Report, column 503, when he expects the review of the method of calculation of sulphur emissions from oil refineries to be completed; and what plans there are to publish it.
I expect the method of calculation to be reviewed in time for any revised factor to be used in calculation of sulphur dioxide emissions from oil refineries during 1984. This figure will be published in the 1986 edition of my Department's Digest of Environmental Protection and Water Statistics. That publication will, as usual, carry an explanation of the method of calculation used.
Nitrogen Oxide And Hydrocarbon Emissions
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate what percentage of ozone formed by reaction between nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons in the United Kingdom is (a) due to vehicle emissions, (b) due to oil refinery emissions and (c)due to other emissions or natural sources.
No. The information on which to base such estimates is not available.
Water (Aluminium Levels)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his reply of 23 May, OfficialReport, column 503, if he will list those water supply zones in which aluminium levels in water supplies exceed the limit of 0·2 mg per litre on the basis of a three-monthly average, and give the maximum recorded values in each case.
I do not have the detailed information about Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, or maximum recorded values. The water supply zones in England where aluminium levels currently exceed 0·2 mg per litre on a three-monthly average are as follows:
- Newcastle and Gateshead Water Company
- Rochester, Northumberland
- West Woodburn, Ridsdale
- Otterburn
- Wark on Tyne and surrounding area
- Bellingham, Kielder area
- Northumbrian water authority
- Tunstall
- Severn-Trent water authority
- Parts of North Warwickshire, Coventry and Nuneaton
- Parts of Charnwood, Hinckley and Bosworth areas
- Part of Oswestry
- Part of Stroud district council area
- Areas supplied direct from Elan reservoirs aqueduct
- Parts of Birmingham and Solihull
- Smethwick industrial consumer
- South West water authority
- Parishes of Seaton and Beer
- Areas supplied from Tottiford treatment works
- Areas supplied from Prewley treatment works
- Bideford
- College supply zone—Falmouth and Penrhyn
- Watercombe supply zone
- Higher parts of Penzance
- Launceston and Callington areas
- St. Keverne area
- Bodmin and Wadebridge areas
- Princetown
- Halsetown and part of St. Ives
- Chagford Crediton hamlets
- North West water authority
- South port
- Stockport
- Bolton
- Tameside metropolitan borough
- Oldham
- Pans of Carlisle
- Eden district
- Lancaster
- Parts of Ribble Valley district
- Yorkshire water authority
- South East Sheffield
- Part of West Barnsley (2)
- Central Sheffield
- South West Sheffield
- Thornton pressure treatment works supply area
- North Sheffield
- South Barnsley
- Part of Wakefield
- Area east of Thirsk
- Area west of Harrogate
- Addingham
- Parts of Dewsbury and Huddersfield
- Rombalds area
- Part of North Bradford
- Parts of Dewsbury, Huddersfield and Wakefield
- Huddersfield/Holnbridge/Holmstyes area
- Parts of Huddersfield
- Rural area of Keighley
- Panorama treatment works supply area
- Reva treatment works supply area
- Parts of Huddersfield and surrounding area (3)
- Rural areas west and south of Halifax (2)
- Hebden Bridge
- Northern area of Halifax
- Halifax
- Skipton area
- Otley
Action is being taken to improve treatment in many of these areas.
Areas Of Special Scientific Interest
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many sites of special scientific interest have been renotified since 1981; and how many remain to be renotified.
Of the 4,085 sites previously notified under the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949, the Nature Conservancy Council had renotified 1,476 under section 28 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 as at 30 April 1985. A further 46 sites which have lost their special interest have been denotified. Approximately 2,500 sites remain to be renotified. By 30 April 1985 the Nature Conservancy Council had also notified 518 of 1,797 new sites identified as meriting SSSI status, thus leaving some 3,800 sites outstanding. For these, the NCC currently estimates that the renotification programme will have been substantially completed by the end of 1986.
London Borough Of Hillingdon (Planning Appeal)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is yet in a position to determine the appeal by Milton Hutchings Ltd. and Costain Homes against the refusal of the London borough of Hillingdon to grant planning permission for development on Pield Heath nurseries; and if he will make a statement.
I am still in the process of clarifying the issues raised in this complex matter. I cannot comment on those issues at this stage in the appeal process.
Local Government Reform (Residuary Bodies)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps are being taken to identify suitable members of each residuary body; whether the posts will be advertised; and what salaries or fees will be paid.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for En field, Southgate (Mr. Portillo) on 5 June, at columns 163–65. The posts will be filled in accordance with the normal procedures for making appointments to statutory bodies. Remuneration will be on a similar basis to that for other broadly-analogous public body appointments.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what charges will be made upon the Contingencies Fund in connection with the setting up of the residuary bodies.
A sum not exceeding the provision contained in Supply Estimates for 1985–86, class VIII, vote 5, subhead A2(8).
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what level of expenditure he envisages by the residuary bodies prior to their finally being established.
The residuary bodies cannot incur expenditure before they are formally established.
London Residuary Body
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will state the identified office location of the London residuary body.
From 1 April 1986 I expect this to be County hall, London SE1 7PB.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what salary or fee will be paid to Sir Arthur Godfrey Taylor as formal chairman of the London residuary body; and what expenses will be paid whilst he acts in an advisory capacity.
These matters have yet to be decided. The fees or salaries paid to chairmen and members of residuary bodies will be made public in due course in accordance with usual practice.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what staff are being made available to the London residuary body; and what is the envisaged cost.
The London residuary body will be responsible for employing such staff as it needs in accordance with section 112 of the Local Government Act 1972.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will estimate the total costs involved in changeovers in computer systems following abolition of the Greater London council.
The question of costs is for successors and in particular the residuary body which we expect will take over much of the GLC's central computer facilities on abolition.
Greater London Council
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many of the Greater London council and Inner London education authority employees are not related to functions to be devolved to the London boroughs.
The proposed destination of GLC functions is given in the Local Government Bill. The present allocation of staff between these functions, including education is a matter for the GLC.
Asbestos
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentage of asbestos cement products used in the United Kingdom is imported; and what are the equivalent figures for each year since 1975.
The percentage of imported asbestos cement products used in the United Kingdom for each year since 1975 is as follows.
| Percentages | |
| 1975 | 10 |
| 1976 | 12 |
| 1977 | 9 |
| 1978 | 10 |
| 1979 | 13 |
| 1980 | 18 |
| 1981 | 20 |
| 1982 | 21 |
| 1983 | 32 |
| 1984 | 34 |
Although the percentage imported has increased over threefold since 1975, the total usage has fallen by some 25 per cent.
Acid Rain
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what moneys he has received from members of the public wishing to donate a pound to stop acid rain by desulphurising electricity power stations.
To date, a total of £514 has been received.
Drainage (Householders’ Liability)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the operation of section 39(1)(b) of the Public Health Act 1936, whereby householders are liable for structural damage to their drainage connections under the public highways.
I am aware that householders' responsibility for the maintenance of their drains sometimes causes difficulty. The problems are being examined in a review of water and sewerage law which the Department is carrying out and which we expect to be completed by the end of the year.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what assumptions he makes in setting the level of rate support grant about the extent to which local authorities are unable to recover the cost of drainage repairs works from householders who are not insured against or who are otherwise unable to meet the liability imposed upon them by section 39 (1)(b) of the Public Health Act 1936.
Rate support grant is paid in support of local authority expenditure generally and cannot be attributed to individual services. The considerations taken into account in settling the level of this year's rate support grant are set out in The Rate Suppport Grant Report (England) 1985–86.
Small Businesses (Building Regulations)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which representatives of small business interests were consulted before the proposed new building regulations were issued.
Drafts of the regulations were circulated on three occasions in 1983 and 1984 to over 300 organisations representing a wide range of interests. These included the National Federation of Self-Employed and Small Businesses, the Council of Small Industries in Rural Areas and the CBI Small Firms Council. Following is a full list.
Building regulations consultation list
- Aggregate Concrete Block Association
- Aluminium Federation
- Aluminium Window Association
- Amalgamated Union of Engineering Workers
- Anglian Standing Conference
- Architects Registration Council of the United Kingdom
- Architectural Aluminium Association
- Architectural Association
- Architectural Metalwork Association
- Associated British Ports
- Associated Master Plumbers and Domestic Engineers
- Association of Ballrooms Limited
- Association of British Chambers of Commerce
- Association of British Manufacturers of Mineral Insulating Fibres
- Association of British Roofing Felt Manufacturers Limited
- Association of British Theatre Technicians
- Association of Building Component Manufacturers Limited
- Association to the Conservation of Energy
- Association of Consultant Architects
- Association of Consulting Engineers
- Association of County Councils
- Association of District Councils
- Association of Fish Meal Manufacturers
- Association of Independent Businesses
- Association of Independent Cinemas
- Association of Lightweight Aggregate Manufacturers
- Association of London Authorities
- Association of Manufacturers of Domestic Unvented Supply Systems Equipment
- Association of Metropolitan Authorities
- Association of Municipal Engineers
- Association of Structural Fire Protection Contractors and Manufacturers Limited
- Association of Thermoplastic Domelight Manufacturers
- Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Products Association Limited
- Bituminous Roofing Council
- The Brewers Society
- Brick Development Association Limited
- British Airports Authority
- British Airways
- British Automatic Sprinkler Association
- British Bath Manufacturers Association
- British Bingo Association
- British Board of Agrement
- British Broadcasting Corporation
- British Ceramic Tile Council
- British Ceramic Research Association
- British Combustion Equipment Manufacturers Association
- British Concrete Masonry Association
- British Constructional Steelwork Association Limited
- The British Decorators Association
- British Electrical and Allied Manufacturers Association Limited
- British Floor Covering Manufacturers Association
- British Fishing Federation
- British Gas Corporation
- British Insurance Association
- British Ironfounders Association
- British Laminated Plastics Fabricators Association
- British Retailers Association
- British Non-Ferrous Metals Federation
- British Paper and Board Industry Federation
- British Parking Association
- British Pest Control Association
- British Plastics Federation
- British Ports Association
- British Precast Concrete Federation British Property Federation
- British Rigid Urethane Foam Manufacturers Association
- British Railways Board
- British Ready Mixed Concrete Association
- British Reinforcement Manufacturers Association
- British Standards Institution
- British Steel Corporation
- British Telecom
- British Waterways Board
- British Woodworking Federation
- British Wood Preserving Association
- Building Centre
- Building Employers Confederation
- Builders Merchants Federation
- Building Regulations Liaison Group
- Building Services Research and Information Association
- Building Societies Association
- Bye Laws Revision Committee
- Cement Admixtures Association
- Cement and Concrete Association
- Cement Makers Federation
- Central Electricity Generating Board
- Ceramic Tile Council
- Chartered Institution of Building Services
- Chartered Institution of Building
- Chemical Industries Association Limited
- Chief and Assistant Chief Fire Officers Association
- Chipboard Promotion Association Limited
- The Churches Main Committee
- CIA Fire Retardent Additives Working Group
- Cinematograph Exhibitors Association
- Civil Aviation Authority
- CBI … Smaller Firms Councils
- CBI … Building Regulations Working Party
- CLASP Development Group
- CLAW Development Group
- Clay Pipe Development Association Limited
- Cold Rolled Sections Association
- The Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance
- Committee of Association of Specialist Engineering Contractors
- Committee of Vice Chancellors and Principals of the Universities of United Kingdom
- Concrete Society
- Confederation of Construction Specialists
- Construction Industry Research and Information Association
- Construction Surveyors Institute
- Constructional Steel Research and Development Organisation
- Consortium FW Method Building (MACE)
- Consumers Association Contract Flooring Association
- Contractors Plant Association
- Copper Cylinder and Boiler Manufacturers
- Copper Tube Fittings Manufacturers Association
- Co-operative Union Limited
- CORGI
- Council of British Ceramic Sanitary Ware Manufacturers
- Council for Small Industries in Rural Areas
- Country Landowners Association
- Department of Architecture Liverpool Polytechnic
- District Council Technical Association
- District Planning Officers Society
- District Surveyors Association
- Domestic Oil Burning Equipment Testing Association Limited
- Domestic Solid Fuel Appliances
- Door and Shutter Manufacturers Association
- Dry Lining and Partition Association Limited
- Dry Material Cavity Insulation Council
- Ductile Iron Pipe Association
- The Electric Cable Makers Confederation
- Electric Heating Bureau
- Electrical Contractors Association
- Electrical Electronic Telecommunication and Plumbing Union
- Electricity Council
- Engineering Equipment Users Association
- Eurisol UK
- Faculty of Architects and Surveyors
- Faculty of Building
- Farm Buildings Association
- Farmers Union of Wales
- FASS
- Federation of Civil Engineering Contractors
- Federation of Concrete Specialists
- Federation of Epoxy Resin Formulators and Applicators
- Federation of Industrial Development Authorities
- Federation of Master Builders
- Federation of Piling Specialists
- Felt Roofing Contractors Advisory Board
- Fellowship of Engineering, The
- Fibre Building Board Federation
- Fibre Building Board Development Organisation Limited
- Fire Brigades Union
- Fire Cement Manufacturers Association Ltd.
- Fire Insurers Research and Testing Organisation
- Fire Offices Committee
- Fire Protection Association
- Fire Service Technical College
- Fisheries Organisation Society Limited
- Flat Glass Manufacturers Association
- Food and Drink Industries Council
- Food Manufacturers Federation Inc.
- Forestry Commission
- Georgian Group
- Glass and Glazing Federation
- Greater London Building Surveyors Association
- Greater London Council
- Guernsey, States of
- Guild of Surveyors
- Gypsum Products Development Association
- Health and Safety Executive
- Heating and Ventilation Contractors Association and BRACA
- House Builders Federation
- Housing Centre Trust
- Housing Corporation, The
- Imperial College of Science and Technology
- Incorporated Association of Architects and Surveyors
- Incorporated Society of Valuers and Auctioneers
- Independent Broadcasting Authority
- Inner London Building Surveyors Association
- Institute of Clerks of Works of Great Britain Incorporated
- Institute of Housing
- Institute of Administrative Management
- Institute of Plumbing
- Institute of Registered Architects
- Institution of Building Control Officers Limited
- Institution of Civil Engineers
- Institution of Electrical Engineers
- Institution of Environmental Health Officers
- Institution of Fire Engineers
- Institution of Gas Engineers
- Institution of Mechanical Engineers
- Institution of Public Health Engineers
- Institution of Professional Civil Servants
- Institution of Structural Engineers
- Intumescent Fire Seals Association
- Island Development Committee—Jersey
- Leathercloth and Coated Fabrics Manufacturers Association
- Lighting Industry Federation
- Lightweight Aggregate Manufacturers Technical Committee
- Liquefied Petroleum Gas Industry Technical Association (UK)
- Liverpool Polytechnic—Department of Architecture
- London Boroughs Association London Transport Executive
- Manufacturers Association, Radiators and Convectors
- Mastic Asphalt Council and Employers Association Limited
- Metal Roof Deck Association
- Methodist Church, The
- Metropolitan Police Office
- Milk Marketing Board
- National Association of Fire Officers
- National Association of Licensed Bingo and Social Clubs
- National Association of Lift Makers
- National Association of Local Councils
- National Association of Loft Insulation Contractors
- National Association of Shopfitters
- National Association of Plumbing and Heating and Mechanical Service Contractors
- National Building and Allied Hardware Manufacturers Federation
- National Cavity Insulation Association
- National Chamber of Trade
- National Clayware Federation
- National Coal Board
- National Consumers Council
- National Council of Building Material Producers
- National Council for Voluntary Services
- National Farmers Union
- National Federation of Clay Industries
- National Federation of Consumer Groups
- National Federation of Constructional Glass Associations
- National Federation of Fishermen's Organisations
- National Federation of Housing Association
- National Federation of Master Steeplejacks and Lightning Conductor Engineers
- National Federation of Painting and Decoration Contractors
- National Federation of Self-Employed and Small Businesses Limited
- National Federation of Roofing Contractors
- National Fireplace Council
- National Freight Corporation
- National Gas Consumers’ Council
- National Home Improvement Council
- National House Building Council
- National Housing and Town Planning Council
- National Inspection Council for Electrical Installation Contracting
- National Joint Council for the Building Industry
- National and Local Government Officers Association
- National Master Tile Fixers Association
- National Society for Clean Air
- National Union of Agricultural and Allied Workers
- Newcastle upon Tyne Polytechnic
- New Towns Association
- National Union of General and Municipal Workers
- Patent Glazing Conference
- Phenolic Foam Manufacturing Association
- Paintmakers Association of GB Limited
- Pitch Fibre Pipe Association
- Portsmouth Polytechnic
- Polytechnic of Central London
- Polytechnic of North London
- Post Office Headquarters
- Prefabricated Building Manufacturers Association of GB Limited
- Refractory Contractors Association
- Registered Plumbers Association
- Royal Association for Disability and Rehabilitation
- Royal Institute of British Architects
- Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
- Royal Society of Health
- Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents
- Royal Town Planning Institute
- Rubber and Plastics Research Association
- Sand and Gravel Association
- Scola Central Development Group
- Sealant Manufacturers Conference
- Shop and Display Equipment Association
- Society of Architectural and Associated Technicians
- Society of British Gas Industries
- Society of Chief Architects of Local Authorities
- Society of Chief Building Regulation Officers
- Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings
- Solid Fuel Advisory Service
- Solid Smokeless Fuels Federation
- South London Consortium for LA Building Research and Development
- Spiral Stair Manufacturers Association
- STAMP
- Steel Window Association
- Stone Federation
- Structural Insulation Association
- Suspended Ceilings Association
- Swedish Finnish Timber Council
- Test Research and Inspection Services (International) Limited
- Timber Research and Development Association
- Timber Trade Federation of the UK
- Trades Union Congress—Construction Industry Committee
- Transport and General Workers Union
- Trent Polytechnic
- Trinity House
- UK Association of Frozen Food Producers
- UK AEA Harwell
- UK Atomic Energy Authority
- Union of Construction Allied Trades and Technicians
- United Kingdom Particleboard Association
- University of Bristol
- Vitreous Enamel Development Council
- Volume Housebuilders Study Group
- Wales Council for the Disabled
- Wallcovering Manufacturers Association of Gt. Britain Ltd.
- Water Authorities Association
- Water Companies Association
- Water Research Centre
- White Fish Authority
- Wood Wool Slab Manufacturers Association
- Warrington Research Centre
- Yarsley Testing Laboratories
- Youth Hostels Association (England and Wales)
- Zinc and Lead Development Association
Rate Demands
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to use his new powers under section 14 of the Rates Act 1984 to prescribe the additional information to accompany rate demands.
My Department has today written to the local authority associations and other interested bodies about the proposed new rules governing rate demands and background information to accompany them.The rules will require that local authorities break down rate demands to show how much is paid to the rating authority and how much to each major precepting authority. They also require information on local authorities’ income and expenditure to be provided with the rate demand, or, in the case of ILEA, in notices to be served directly on the ratepayers.The rules will apply to rates set for 1986–87 onwards.
London Docklands
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will ensure that once the figure for owner occupation within the London Docklands Development Corporation area reaches the average for Inner London, as noted in the London Docklands Development Corporation 1984 corporate plan, the remaining new housing in docklands will be predominately constructed for rent.
[pursuant to his reply, 3 June 1985, c. 53]: It is LDDC policy, as stated in its corporate plan, to bring the proportion of local housing that is owner occupied up to at least the average for Inner London. This is, however, a standard for comparison, not an upper limit. The proportion of owner occupation has risen from 5 per cent. when the corporation was established to 15 per cent. and it would be wrong to set an arbitrary limit on this rapid expansion.
Trade And Industry
British Shipbuilders (Pension Scheme)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is his policy on the proposal put forward by the British Shipbuilders’ pension scheme at the end of 1984 for an industrywide pension scheme following privatisation; and if he will make a statement.
British Shipbuilders made a proposal on this subject to my Department earlier this year. The matter is still under consideration.
Consumer Protection Legislation
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has any plans to introduce a system of impact analysis reviews of all consumer protection legislation for which he is responsible.
Impact analysis is among the topics discussed in the recent report "Burdens on Business", which we are currently considering.
Consumer Safety (Compliance Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what assessment has been made of the compliance costs to business of consumer safety legislation.
We assess the broad costs and benefits of consumer safety legislation whenever consideration is given to amending the legislation, introducing new regulations or reviewing the need for existing ones. In addition, the balance of compliance costs and benefits of consumer safety legislation in general was examined in the context of the recent "Burdens on Business" scrutiny. Following this scrutiny, we are now pressing ahead with greater use of cost benefit analysis in making and reviewing regulations.
British Telecom (Overseas Orders)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when the report from the director general of OFTEL on his inquiry into the placing of orders with an overseas company by British Telecom will become available.
This is a matter for the director general but I understand that he expects to publish the result of the investigation shortly.
Tropical Timber
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has as to the anticipated annual budget of the headquarters of the organisation that will administer the agreement on tropical timber; and how this compares with the budgets of the inter-governmental commodity organisations located in London.
The budget for the administrative expenses of the International Tropical Timber Organisation has yet to be determined by its council.The budgets for the costs in 1985 of administrating the international commodity organisations already located in London are as follows:
| Organisation | Budget |
| International Coffee Organisation | *3,465,000 |
| International Cocoa Organisation | 852,000 |
| International Sugar Organisation | 1,000,000 |
| International Tin Council | 1,000,000 |
| International Wheat Council | 880,000 |
| * This budget has been convened from US dollars, to pounds sterling using an exchange rate of £1 = US$1·27. | |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what inducements are being offered by Her Majesty's Government to locate the headquarters of the organisation that will administer the agreement on tropical timber in London;(2) if he will list the information he has as to the countries that have offered to locate the headquarters of the organisation that will administer the agreement on tropical timber in their capital cities and as to the financial inducements they have offered and for how many years.
Her Majesty's Government have pointed out the considerable advantages of London as a location for the headquarters of the International Tropical Timber Organisation. We have indicated that we would expect to be able to offer the organisation similar arrangements to those made for the other international commodity organisations which already have their headquarters in London, including relief from 80 per cent. of the rates.I understand that the Governments of Belgium, France, Greece and Indonesia have also offered to accommodate the headquarters in their capital cities, with the following financial inducements:
- the French Government have offered to provide accommodation free of rent and rates for the duration of the agreement (5 years);
- the Greek Government have offered to provide accommodation for a nominal rent of one dollar per year for as long as the headquarters is in Athens; the Indonesian Government have offered free accommodation on a temporary and partial basis.
- In addition:
- the Japanese Government have offered free accommodation in Yokohama city for as long as the headquarters is located there and to pay for its electricity, gas and water;
- the Government of the Netherlands have offered free accommodation in Amsterdam for a period to be agreed and to pay for certain operational expenses such
Customs classification
| Value (£ Sterling)
| Weight (Kilos)
| |
| Fabricated asbestos (for example, carded fibres, dyed fibres) | 6813 1000 | 69,662 | 114,555 |
| Articles of asbestos: | |||
| Thread—steel-cored thread | 6813 3300 | — | — |
| other | 68133500 | 212,067 | 115,500 |
| Fabric | 6813 3600 | 500,233 | 202,248 |
| Other—for use in civil aircraft | 68133800 | 49,435 | 901 |
| Other—cords & string, whether or not plaited | 68134200 | 7,267 | 12,363 |
| paper, paperboard & felt of asbestos—with added rubber | 68134400 | 1,217,016 | 1,178,709 |
| without added rubber—mill board & paper in rolls, sheets or plates | 6813 4610 | 844,398 | 1,696,244 |
| other | 68134699 | 180,361 | 161,832 |
| Machinery & engine packings | 68134910 | 222,692 | 45,351 |
| Non-woven jointing sheets and rolls | 68134920 | 217,025 | 120,196 |
| Other | 68134999 | 819,572 | 595,499 |
| Mixtures with a basis of asbestos & mixtures with a basis of asbestos and magnesium carbonate, & articles of such mixtures: | |||
| Mixtures | 68135100 | 117,025 | 69,441 |
| Articles | 6813 5500 | 278,476 | 149,748 |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has as to the countries of origin of imported asbestos cement products.
In 1984,* 95·8 percent, by volume and 95·1 per cent by value of United Kingdom imports of articles of asbestos cement etc. originated from: Belgium-Luxembourg (58·2 per cent. and 56·0 per cent. respectively), France (13·2 per cent. and 13·6 per cent.), Irish Republic (12·8 per cent. and 15·9 per cent.) and Denmark (11·6 per cent. and 9·6 per cent.).
as fixed telecommunication costs and the cost of office maintenance. The Netherlands Government are also considering a voluntary contribution to the organisation.
Novice Amateur Radio Licence
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if his Department has received proposals from the Radio Society of Great Britain for a new novice amateur licence.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply on 15 February at column 305. Since then the only discussions between my Department and the Radio Society of Great Britain on licensing categories have been in respect of proposals very recently put forward by the society for an intermediate licence. These draft proposals envisage class B licensees operating Morse on certain HF frequencies after passing a 5 wpm Morse test. My Department is considering these proposals.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has any plans to introduce a new novice amateur radio licence; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply on 30 January at column 217.
Asbestos
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has as to the asbestos content, type and volume, of imported asbestos products.
Information on the type and volume of imported asbestos products is broken down into HM Customs classifications is as shown, imports in each category for 1984 are given alongside.
Source: data corresponding to SITC/R2 Item 661·83 — articles of asbestos cement, cellulose fibre cement and the like (the great bulk of which is believed to be of asbestos cement).
* 1984 figures are provisional
Information on the number of imported asbestos products, and the asbestos content is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what controls are imposed to ensure that imported asbestos products comply with safety regulations in the United Kingdom.
The only regulations at present in force are the Asbestos Regulations 1969 which are designed to safeguard those who work with asbestos. It is this group of people which faces the most serious risk. The Asbestos Regulations are enforced by the Factory Inspectorate. In addition, we shall be putting to Parliament shortly regulations prohibiting altogether the supply of blue and brown asbestos and prescribing warning labelling for white asbestos and products containing it. The new regulations will be enforced by local authority trading standards officers.The Secretary of State for Employment will be putting to Parliament regulations prohibiting the import of blue and brown asbestos, the supply of blue and brown asbestos to the work place, and the use of blue and brown asbestos in manufacturing. These latter new regulations will be enforced by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise and the Factory Inspectorate. More generally, if we find that a product on sale to the public is unsafe, we can ban it under the Consumer Safety Act.
Pharmaceuticals (Patent Life)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will introduce legislation to give effect to the proposals in early-day motion No. 514 concerning the extension of the patent life of pharmaceutical products; and if he will make a statement.
There are no plans at present to give effect to the proposals in early-day motion No. 514. However the two matters raised in the motion are under review. On the question of licences of right, my Department and the Department of Health and Social Security are now considering representations from the pharmaceutical industry. On the question of patent life, I intend to seek the opinion of the Government's Standing Advisory Committee on Patents. To this end I have asked the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries to submit discussion papers.
Domestic Insurance Policies
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what representations he has received about the public policy implications of the exclusion by many domestic insurance policies of cover in respect of the repair of damaged drainage runs between the curtilage of domestic premises and the main sewer, imposed upon householders by section 39(1)(b) of the Public Health Act 1936; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he has any plans to introduce legislation to require all insurers of domestic property to provide appropriate cover for the liability for drainage repair imposed upon householders by the Public Health Act 1936.
I have received no representations, nor have I any plans for legislation as this is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment.
Small Workshop Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will make a statement on the review of the small workshop scheme.
The review of the small workshop scheme has now been published. A copy has been placed in the House of Commons Library.
Education And Science
16 To 19-Year-Olds
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the age participation rate or index for 16 to 19-year-olds in full-time education whether in schools, sixth form colleges, tertiary colleges and non-advanced further education; and what information he has about comparable rates for each member state of the European Community, the United States of America and Japan.
The information in all post-compulsory education is shown in the following table for 16 to 18-year-olds. Rates for part-time students are also shown where they are available as they form an important element of United Kingdom further education (including apprenticeships, YTS/YOPS and similar schemes).
| Participation in Education and Training of 16 to 18-year-olds* | |||
| Full-time | †Part-time | All education and training | |
| France (1981) | 58 | 8 | 66 |
| Germany (1981) | 44 | ‡40 | 84 |
| Italy (1981) | 48 | 18 | 65 |
| Japan║¶ (1981) | 69 | 3 | 73 |
| Netherlands (1981) | 70 | ‡8 | 79 |
| United States of America¶(1981) | 79 | 79 | |
| Belgium (1982) | na | na | •73 |
| Denmark (1980) | na | na | •72 |
| Spain (1980) | na | na | •47 |
| United Kingdom▀(1981) | 32 | 32 | 63 |
| (1983) | 31 | 32 | 64 |
| na = Not available. | |||
| * This age group, i.e. students between their 16th and 19th birthdays, has been used to enable United Kingdom figures to be compared with those for other countries. | |||
| † Including apprenticeships, YTS and similar schemes. | |||
| ‡ Including compulsory part-time education for the youngest leavers. | |||
| ║ Estimated; excluding some 18 year olds in certain vocational training colleges | |||
| ¶ Including private sector higher education. | |||
| • Estimated; using OECD and SOEC data for individual ages. | |||
| ▀ Excluding private sector full-time further education estimated at 2 per cent. for 16 to 18's. Includes some evening students, allowing for overlap with other types of study. Includes in 1981, YOP, (7 per cent.) and in 1983, YTS, (10 per cent.) | |||
Note: Figures for Ireland, Luxembourg and Greece are not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many 16 to 19-year-olds are in non-advanced further education; and what is the age participation rate or index;(2) how many 16 to 19-year-olds are in full-time education in schools and sixth form colleges; and what is the age participation index or rate.
The number and percentages of young people aged 16 and over but under 19 years in non-advanced further education or full-time education in schools (including independent) and sixth form colleges are as follows:
| 1983–84 | 1984–85 (provisional) | |||
| Number (000s) | Age participation Rate (per cent.) | Number (000s) | Age participation Rate (per cent.) | |
| Non-advanced | ||||
| Further Education* | ||||
| Full-time | 279·1 | 12·0 | 266·0 | 11·6 |
| Part-time† | 272·0 | 11·7 | 286·0 | 12·5 |
| Maintained schools and sixth form colleges‡ | 327·4 | 14·0 | 312·0 | 13·6 |
| Independent schools | 66·7 | 2·9 | Not yet available | |
| * Includes tertiary colleges. | ||||
| † Part-time day courses only. | ||||
| ‡ Includes a small number of 19-year-olds. | ||||
Teachers" Superannuation Working Party
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will set out the present membership of the teachers" superannuation working party, indicating the bodies nominating each member, the chairman, and the organisation or individual responsible for convening meetings.
The present membership is:
- J. I. Langtry (Chairman), Department of Education and Science
- P. Ramsden, Department of Education and Science
- F. M. Scott, Department of Education and Science
- J. Barron, Scottish Office
- T. W. Hewitson, Government Actuary's Department
- S. A. Mercer, Association of County Councils
- B. S. Russell, Association of County Councils
- J. Stevenson, Association of County Councils
- I. Ward, Association of County Councils
- R. Allen, Association of Metropolitan Authorities
- W. F. O "Bryan, Association of Metropolitan Authorities
- R. J. Clelland, Convention of Scottish Local Authorities
- D. J. Brazier, Association of Agricultural Education Staffs
- E. G. Beynon, Assistant Masters and Mistresses Association
- Miss C. M. Jenkins, Assistant Masters and Mistresses Association
- A. B. Cox, Association of Principals of Colleges
- Dr. G. Talbot, Association of University Teachers
- C. F. Hayes, National Association of Head Teachers
- P. L. Scudamore, National Association of Head Teachers
- D. Gilling-Smith, National Association of Schoolmasters/Union of Women Teachers
- F.J. Howard, National Association of Schoolmasters/Union of Women Teachers
- F. A. Smithers, National Association of Schoolmasters/Union of Women Teachers
- G. Bryon, National Association of Teachers in Further and Higher Education
- J. P. Dawson, National Association of Teachers in Further and Higher Education
- P. Harrigan, National Association of Teachers in Further and Higher Education
- W. J. Richardson, National Association of Teachers in Further and Higher Education
- J. Steers, National Society for Art Education
- G. B. Fawcett, National Union of Teachers
- W. G. Green, National Union of Teachers
- F. F. Jarvis, National Union of Teachers
- N. M. Home, National Union of Teachers
- C. Morris, National Union of Teachers
- K. Jones, National Union of Teachers
- Miss F. M. Kirkby, Secondary Heads Association
- R. Hodge, Educational Institute of Scotland
- D. L. Fulton, Educational Institute of Scotland
- J. D. Pollock, Educational Institute of Scotland
- J. O'Neill, National Association of Schoolmasters/Union of Women Teachers (Scotland)
- D. Mckay, Federation of Associations of College Lecturers in Scotland
- A. M. Lamont, Scottish Secondary Teachers" Association
- The secretariat, provided by the Department of Education and
- Science, convene meetings at the request of members.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the responsibilities of the teachers" superannuation working party; and how frequently it meets.
The teachers" superannuation working party has no formal terms of reference. The original purpose of the TSWP when set up in 1970 was to consider the relationship of the teachers superannuation scheme to the then proposed new state pension scheme. That purpose having been fulfilled, it has remained in being as a general consultative body on teachers superannuation. There have been 40 meetings since 1970 including two since 1983.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will review the membership of the teachers" superannuation working party to reflect changes in the membership of the teachers" associations.
No. The teachers" superannuation working party was set up in 1970 by an initiative of the local authority associations as a body broadly representative of employer, employee and central Government interests. the teachers associations were asked by the local authority associations to nominate members. The balance of teacher representation has remained a matter for the teachers panel of the TSWP and my right hon. Friend does not propose to seek to change that position.
Education Act 1981
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many local education authorities have yet to develop policies specifically to meet the new demands of the Education Act 1981.
All local education authorities in England are now operating the procedures introduced by the Education Act 1981.
Religious Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he is satisfied that sufficient religious education specialists are employed in secondary schools.
Responsibility for the recruitment and deployment of teaching staff rests with the local education authorities. My right hon. Friend has sought to ensure through the planning of intakes to initial training that there is an adequate supply of suitably-trained religious education specialists to meet the demands of schools; and he has no evidence to indicate that demand is not being met. He has also given every encouragement to the employers to keep under review the match between the qualifications and deployment of teachers already in the schools so that provision may be made at an appropriate standard.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is deemed to be the minimum appropriate time to devote to religious education in fourth and fifth years of secondary schools.
The content and duration of religious education are matters for local decision, in the light of the relevant statutory provisions and, where appropriate, the terms of the relevant agreed syllabus; the Department has not sought to issue guidance on the allocation of time to religious education.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he is satisfied that enough time is allocated to religious education in composite courses.
The organisation of religious education within the curriculum is a matter for individual schools to decide, in the light where appropriate of the terms of the relevant agreed syllabus. If religious education is provided as part of an interdisciplinary course it is important that the religious education component should be given an identifiable and explicit treatment.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, in view of Her Majesty's Inspectorate's recent report on religious education, what action he intends to take to ensure that all schools will now offer religious education in the fifth and fourth years to all pupils, in line with the requirements of the Education Act 1944.
The Education Act 1944 requires religious instruction to be provided in every county school and every voluntary school, and specifies that religious instruction in county schools and, subject to the provisions of the Act, in controlled schools shall be given in accordance with an agreed syllabus which has been locally determined. The 1944 Act does not lay down a minimum scale of provision of religious education for pupils in particular school years.We have made clear that we look to local education authorities to ensure that the statutory provisions are met; and we hope that parents who are concerned about religious education provided in a particular school will take the matter up with the school's head-teacher, and if necessary with the local education authority and ultimately with my right hon. Friend.
Polytechnic (Research Funds)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the 21 polytechnics to which he has allotted financial support for research purposes, the degree of this support to each polytechnic individually and the period of time over which it will last.
The institutions (not all of them polytechnics) to which allocations specifically for research proposals have been made from the advanced further education pool for 1985–86, together with the allocation made to each, are as listed.
£'000s
| |
| Central London polytechnic | 150 |
| Coventry polytechnic | 150 |
| Hatfield polytechnic | 150 |
| Kingston polytechnic | 150 |
| Leicester polytechnic | 150 |
| Liverpool polytechnic | 150 |
| Newcastle polytechnic | 150 |
| Plymouth polytechnic | 150 |
| Portsmouth polytechnic | 150 |
| South Bank polytechnic | 150 |
| Trent polytechnic | 150 |
| Brighton polytechnic | 100 |
| Camborne school of mines | 100 |
| Manchester polytechnic | 100 |
| Sheffield city polytechnic | 100 |
| Bristol polytechnic | 75 |
| City of London polytechnic | 75 |
| Lancashire polytechnic | 75 |
| Teesside polytechnic | 75 |
| Thames polytechnic | 75 |
| Wolverhampton polytechnic | 75 |
| TOTAL | 2,500 |
The NAB has advised that allocations should be maintained at least at existing levels for three years in the first instance.
Science Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what plans he is making to implement his policy regarding science education in terms of increasing the provision of bench space, scientific equipment and laboratory technicians in schools.
It is for local education authorities and schools to consider the implications of the Government's policy statement on science education and to develop and implement their own policies accordingly, within the resources available to them. As the policy statement says, the first essential is to use those resources to the best possible effect, taking account of the impact of falling rolls in secondary schools.
Higher Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) whether he will explain the assumptions and methodology behind the table in annexe B of the Green Paper "The Development of Higher Education" in respect of the social rate of return on investment in higher education;(2) whether the figures given in annexe B of the Green Paper "The Development of Higher Education" in respect of the social rate of return for investment in higher education represent the nominal or real rate of return.
Calculations of the social rate of return assume that education can be viewed as a social investment, yielding benefits in terms of the increased productivity of an educated work-force from the outlay of resources devoted to tuition and any output lost because of the students' absence from the work-force. The rate of return is the implied yield (or internal rate of return) from this outlay. Since all the costs and benefits for the estimates published in the Green Paper are expressed in terms of the prices prevailing at a common date, the figures quoted represent real rates of return, and do not require adjustment for inflation.
Social rate of return estimates in relation to education usually assume that gross earnings are a suitable measure of productivity, and the DES analysis uses data from the general household survey to calculate the earnings differentials of graduates over non-graduates. This assumption has some weaknesses. Firstly, labour market distortions will cause earnings to diverge from productivity to some extent. Secondly, part of the increased productivity of a graduate may reflect factors other than the return to education, most notably innate ability. An attempt is made to meet this objection by using alternative assumptions as to the proportion of the earnings differential that is attributable to education rather than to other influences. Finally the present earnings differentials of past graduates may be a poor guide to the future earnings differentials of present graduates.
Despite limitations of this kind, which are acknowledged in the Green Paper, rate of return analysis does
| Teachers/lecturers* and graduations ♯ gained in higher education, including postgraduates and sub-degrees | ||||
Country
| Year
| Teaching staff (000s)
| Graduations (000s)
| Graduations per teaching staff
|
| France† | 1982 | 43 | 203 | 4·7 |
| Germany | 1981 | 177 | 204 | 1·2 |
| Italy | 1981 | 49 | 88 | 1·8 |
| Japan‡║ | 1981 | 221 | 580 | 2·6 |
| United States║ | 1979 | ¶822 | 1,748 | 2·1 |
| United Kingdom •basic▀ | 1982 | 66 | 170 | 2·6 |
| enhanced* | 1982 | 66 | 218 | 3·3 |
* Teachers/lecturers—total numbers except for the United Kingdom which covers full-time university staff plus full-time equivalent staff in the public sector. | ||||
| † Represents teaching staff in "L'enseignement Supérieur". Excludes establishments not run by the Ministry of Education. | ||||
| ‡ Includes correspondence courses. | ||||
| ║Includes private sector. | ||||
| ¶ In 1980 there were 396 thousand full-time teaching staff. | ||||
| •Excludes Open university. | ||||
| ▀Excludes students successfully completing courses leading to professional qualifications. | ||||
* Includes a first estimate of successful completions of courses leading to professional sub-degree HE qualifications in public sector institutions. | ||||
| ♯ The term 'graduations' refers to all those qualifying in Higher Education as is standard practice with international comparisons. | ||||
Sources: Department of Education and Science. UNESCO Statistical Yearbook, 1984. Répéres et Références Statistiques, 1984.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information is available to his Department in respect of (a) the costs of producing a graduate and (b) the comparative advantage of higher education in the United Kingdom and the United Kingdom's competitors; and whether he will explain the assumptions behind any such comparisons as are available.
The Department's estimates of the costs of producing a university graduate are published in table 3 of annex B of the Green Paper on the Development of Higher Education into the 1990s (Cmnd. 9524).Comparable estimates for CNAA graduates cannot yet be provided, although table 4 of the Green Paper annex does provide some information on costs per student in the polytechnics. Further information on average course length and on wastage rates in the polytechnics would be required to derive measures of the cost per graduate. The Green Paper estimates are based on cost information provided by universities to the UGC and by polytechnics in the polytechnic finance officers group annual report. provide a framework within which data on the costs and benefits of higher education can be brought together and usefully summarized; and it can be used to highlight features and trends worthy of more detailed investigation.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information is available to his Department as to the number of graduations per member of staff in higher education in England and in competitor countries.
Some figures have been put together in the following table, but they are not comparable between countries and I would advise against drawing any conclusions from them. Teaching staff for the United Kingdom are on a full-time equivalent basis but for other countries only total numbers are available (full-time and part-time). Furthermore, teaching staff in higher education divide their time between teaching and research, the extent of which varies considerably between countries.Information on average course length and wastage is derived from data provided by the University Statistical Record.Comparsions between the United Kingdom and its competitors are problematical for various reasons including differences between the countries in the scope of their higher education systems, the entry requirements, the resources devoted to teaching as opposed to research, and the standard of qualification achieved.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will estimate the reduction in (a) the number and (b) the percentage of arts and humanities student places in higher education required to achieve a net increase in the output of science and engineering graduates of (i) 1 per cent. (ii) 100 and (iii) 1,000 assuming that student numbers and expenditure on higher education remain constant overall for (x) higher education as a whole, (y) polytechnics and (z) universities.
The information requested is as follows:
Hypothetical estimated reduction in total number of arts and humanities places (1983–84 baseline)
| ||||
Universities (GB)
| Public sector higher education (GB)
| All higher education(GB)
| ||
| To achieve a 1 per cent. rise in the output of science | Nos. (OOOs) | 1·38 | 0·670 | 2·05 |
| (excluding medicine) and engineering graduates | percentage | 1·2 | 0·6 | 0·9 |
| Nos. (OOOs) | 138 | 67 | 205 | |
| To achieve a 100 per cent. rise | Percentage | 118 | 56 | 86 |
| Nos. (OOOs) | 1,382 | 667 | 2,049 | |
| To achieve a 1,000 per cent. rise | Percentage | 1,176 | 558 | 865 |
Notes:
| ||||
| Figures assume that the average recurrent cost of teaching provision in science (excluding medicine) and engineering is 40 per cent. greater than the cost of arts and humanities (ie all other subjects) provision in each sector. No allowance is made for any differences in completion or pass rates or in average course lengths between subject areas, nor for the transitional costs of switching provision between subject areas. The calculations take no account of future movements in graduate output already projected under present plans. The totals (third) column assumes equal proportional change in each sector. | ||||
Lower Attaining Pupils Programme
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many children are currently involved in the lower attaining pupils programme; and what is the total cost of the programme broken down into a research component and expenditure in the schools.
About 5,600 pupils are currently involved. The total cost of the programme is approximately £2·5 million per annum of which 75 per cent. is borne by the central Government and 25 per cent. by the local education authorities involved. Two of the projects are funded up to 50 per cent. by the European Community under its transition-to-work programme. An additional sum of £436,000 has been allocated within the Department's research budget for the evaluation of the programme by the National Foundation for Educational Research.
Student Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what has been the real value of the student grant in each year since 1979.
The information requested is as follows:
| Ordinary maintenance grant (£) (outside London) | Percentage value in real terms (September 1978=100) | |
| 1978–79 | 1,100 | 100 |
| 1979–80 | 1,245 | 97 |
| 1980–81 | 1,430 | 96 |
| 1981–82 | 1,535 | 93 |
| 1982–83 | 1,595 | 90 |
| 1983–84 | 1,660 | 89 |
| 1984–85 | 1,775 | 91 |
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the real value of the student grant in 1966–67 compared to 1984–85.
In terms of increases in retail prices, the real value of the student grant in 1966–67 was 11 per cent. above that for 1984–85. The rate of grant in 1984–85 includes the additional travel allowance of £50. If this were excluded, then the real value of the grant in 1966–67 would be 15 per cent. above that for 1984–85.
Departmental Cash Limits
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether any changes will be made to the 1985–86 cash limits for his Department's votes.
Subject to the approval of the necessary Supplementary Estimate, the 1985–86 cash limit for class X, vote 9 (Research Councils etc: Economic and Social Research Council) will be increased by £74,000 from £23,593,000 to £23,667,000. This is to enable the Economic and Social Research Council to adminster from July 1985, the postgraduate studentships in housing management the introduction of which was announced by my hon. Friend the Minister of State for Housing and Construction on 30 January 1985 at columns 178–79. Offsetting this additional expenditure, the cash limit on class VIII, vote 5 has been reduced by £13,000 as announced on 5 June. I understand that the remaining £61,000 will be found from within my right hon Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment's housing, England programme and there is therefore no overall change to public expenditure.
Youth Training Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many youth training scheme trainees in each of the modes were attending further education colleges in Great Britain, divided by (a) local education authority and (b) individual college establishment at the most recent date for which figures are available.
[pursuant to his reply, 21 May 1985, c. 384]: The following tables show (a) the numbers of students recorded as on YTS courses within FE establishments by LEA on 1 November 1983 and (b) the numbers of students recorded on YTS courses for those further education establishments with 50 or more such students. In each table the numbers are split into those on YTS mode A courses and those on YTS mode B courses.
| (a) Students on YTS Courses by LEA November 1983 | |||
| LEA | YTS Mode A | YTS Mode B | Total |
| England | |||
| Greater London | |||
| Barking | 146 | 94 | 240 |
| Barnet | 78 | 21 | 99 |
| Bexley | 289 | 24 | 313 |
| Brent | 257 | 28 | 285 |
| Bromley | 0 | 23 | 23 |
| Croydon | 257 | 102 | 359 |
| Ealing | 219 | 0 | 219 |
| Enfield | 198 | 147 | 245 |
| Haringey | 142 | 55 | 197 |
| Harrow | 32 | 35 | 67 |
| Havering | 170 | 0 | 170 |
| Hillingdon | 14 | 16 | 30 |
| Hounslow | 116 | 0 | 116 |
| Kingston-upon-Thames | 194 | 0 | 194 |
| Merton | 68 | 38 | 106 |
| Newham | 259 | 0 | 259 |
| Redbridge | 277 | 20 | 297 |
| Richmond-upon-Thames | 0 | 155 | 155 |
| Sutton | 188 | 28 | 216 |
| Waltham Forest | 385 | 0 | 385 |
| Total Outer London boroughs | 3,289 | 786 | 3,975 |
| ILEA | 2,018 | 729 | 2,747 |
| Total Greater London | 5,307 | 1,515 | 6,722 |
| Metropolitan Districts | |||
| West Midlands | |||
| Birmingham | 2,628 | 268 | 2,896 |
| Coventry | 700 | 289 | 989 |
| Dudley | 330 | 186 | 486 |
| Sandwell | 798 | 247 | 1,045 |
| Solihull | 383 | 191 | 574 |
| Walsall | 271 | 631 | 902 |
| Wolverhampton | 613 | 539 | 1,152 |
| Total | 5,723 | 2,351 | 8,074 |
| Merseyside | |||
| Knowsley | 0 | 612 | 612 |
| Liverpool | 1,685 | 1,335 | 3,020 |
| St. Helens | 733 | 424 | 1,157 |
| Sefton | 335 | 510 | 845 |
| Wirral | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Total | 2,756 | 2,881 | 5,637 |
| Greater Manchester | |||
| Bolton | 604 | 156 | 760 |
| Bury | 180 | 0 | 180 |
LEA
| YTS Mode A
| YTS Mode B
| Total
|
| Manchester | 1,268 | 650 | 1,918 |
| Oldham | 449 | 162 | 611 |
| Rochdale | 177 | 63 | 240 |
| Salford | 354 | 156 | 510 |
| Stockport | 752 | 54 | 806 |
| Tameside | 353 | 136 | 489 |
| Trafford | 418 | 166 | 584 |
| Wigan | 1,101 | 396 | 1,497 |
| Total | 5,656 | 1,939 | 7,595 |
South Yorkshire
| |||
| Barnsley | 417 | 112 | 529 |
| Doncaster | 892 | 253 | 1,145 |
| Rotherham | 676 | 462 | 1,138 |
| Sheffield | 1,401 | 675 | 2,076 |
| Total | 3,386 | 1,502 | 4,888 |
West Yorkshire
| |||
| Bradford | 113 | 298 | 411 |
| Calderdale | 159 | 179 | 338 |
| Kirklees | 512 | 110 | 622 |
| Leeds | 1,286 | 151 | 1,437 |
| Wakefield | 712 | 78 | 790 |
| Total | 2,782 | 816 | 3,598 |
Tyne and Wear
| |||
| Gateshead | 77 | 250 | 327 |
| Newcastle upon Tyne | 789 | 56 | 845 |
| North Tyneside | 292 | 215 | 507 |
| South Tyneside | 486 | 371 | 857 |
| Sunderland | 449 | 381 | 830 |
| Total | 2,093 | 1,273 | 3,366 |
| West Midlands | 5,723 | 2,351 | 8,074 |
| Merseyside | 2,756 | 2,881 | 5,637 |
| Greater Manchester | 5,656 | 1,939 | 7,595 |
| South Yorkshire | 3,386 | 1,502 | 4,888 |
| West Yorkshire | 2,782 | 816 | 3,598 |
| Tyne and Wear | 2,093 | 1,273 | 3,366 |
| Total Metropolitan districts | 22,393 | 10,762 | 33,155 |
Non Metropolitan Counties
| |||
| Isles of Scilly | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Avon | 1,845 | 248 | 2,093 |
| Bedfordshire | 474 | 4 | 478 |
| Berkshire | 733 | 303 | 1,036 |
| Buckinghamshire | 281 | 140 | 421 |
| Cambridgeshire | 829 | 235 | 1,064 |
| Cheshire | 1,224 | 999 | 2,223 |
| Cleveland | 401 | 711 | 1,112 |
| Cornwall | 823 | 65 | 888 |
| Cumbria | 1,438 | 44 | 1,482 |
| Derbyshire | 2,851 | 559 | 3,410 |
| Devon | 1,521 | 219 | 1,740 |
| Dorset | 572 | 229 | 801 |
| Durham | 1,439 | 306 | 1,745 |
| East Sussex | 967 | 38 | 1,005 |
| Essex | 2,017 | 194 | 2,211 |
| Gloucestershire | 1,601 | 200 | 1,801 |
| Hampshire | 2,959 | 274 | 3,233 |
| Hereford and Worcester | 1,746 | 181 | 1,927 |
| Hertfordshire | 903 | 249 | 1,152 |
| Humberside | 1,876 | 1,349 | 3,225 |
| Isle of Wight | 490 | 0 | 490 |
| Kent | 2,311 | 263 | 2,574 |
| Lancashire | 2,442 | 720 | 3,162 |
| Leicestershire | 1,326 | 182 | 1,508 |
| Lincolnshire | 1,256 | 172 | 1,428 |
| Norfolk | 1,273 | 135 | 1,408 |
| North Yorkshire | 990 | 28 | 1,018 |
| Northamptonshire | 700 | 272 | 972 |
LEA
| YTS Mode A
| YTS Mode B
| Total
|
| Northumberland | 320 | 107 | 427 |
| Nottinghamshire | 3,293 | 329 | 3,622 |
| Oxfordshire | 585 | 352 | 937 |
| Salop | 1,060 | 277 | 1,336 |
| Somerset | 1,038 | 342 | 1,380 |
| Staffordshire | 1,601 | 830 | 2,431 |
| Suffolk | 1,439 | 79 | 1,518 |
| Surrey | 731 | 174 | 905 |
(b) Students on YTS Courses by College: November 1983
| |||
YTS Mode A
| YTS Mode B
| Total | |
| Barking College of Technology | 146 | 94 | 240 |
| Barnet College | 68 | 21 | 89 |
| Erith College of Technology | 289 | 24 | 313 |
| Kilburn Polytechnic | 69 | 0 | 69 |
| Willesden College of Technology | 188 | 28 | 216 |
| Croydon college | 257 | 102 | 359 |
| Acton Technical College | 176 | 0 | 176 |
| Southgate Technical College | 145 | 0 | 145 |
| Edmonton College of Further Education | 45 | 47 | 92 |
| Tottenham College of Technology | 97 | 0 | 97 |
| Haringey College | 45 | 55 | 100 |
| Harrow College of Further Education | 32 | 35 | 67 |
| Havering Technical College | 170 | 0 | 170 |
| Hounslow Borough College | 116 | 0 | 116 |
| Kingston College of Further Education | 194 | 0 | 194 |
| Merton College | 68 | 38 | 106 |
| West Ham College | 94 | 0 | 94 |
| East Ham College of Technology | 165 | 0 | 165 |
| Redbridge Technical College | 277 | 20 | 297 |
| Richmond Upon Thames College | 0 | 155 | 155 |
| Carshalton College of Further Education | 157 | 0 | 157 |
| Sutton College of Liberal Arts | 31 | 28 | 59 |
| Waltham Forest College | 385 | 0 | 385 |
| Bournville College of Further Education | 476 | 56 | 532 |
| Brooklyn Technical College | 554 | 53 | 607 |
| Hall Green Technical College | 351 | 58 | 409 |
| Garretts Green College | 185 | 0 | 185 |
| Matthew Boulton Technical College | 578 | 12 | 590 |
| Handsworth Technical College | 197 | 39 | 236 |
| Sutton Coldfield College of Further Education | 271 | 42 | 313 |
| Coventry Technical College | 118 | 70 | 188 |
| Henley College of Further Education | 110 | 21 | 131 |
| Tile Hill College of Further Education | 472 | 198 | 670 |
| Dudley Coll of Technology | 171 | 174 | 345 |
| Halesowen College of Further Education | 72 | 12 | 84 |
| Stourbridge College of Technology and Art | 87 | 0 | 87 |
| Warley College of Technology | 399 | 99 | 498 |
| West Bromwich College | 399 | 148 | 547 |
| Solihull College of Technology | 383 | 191 | 574 |
| Walsall College of Technology | 245 | 494 | 739 |
| Walsall College of Art | 26 | 137 | 163 |
| Wulfrun College of Further Education | 282 | 170 | 452 |
| Bilston Community Centre | 331 | 369 | 700 |
| Prescot College of Further Education | 0 | 277 | 277 |
| Kirby College of Further Education | 0 | 335 | 335 |
| Millbank College of Commerce | 453 | 136 | 589 |
| Childwall Hall College of Further Education | 28 | 227 | 255 |
| Mabel Fletcher Technical College | 336 | 161 | 497 |
| Old Swan Technical College | 520 | 0 | 520 |
| Riversdale College of Technology | 133 | 0 | 133 |
| North-East Liverpool Technical College | 98 | 249 | 347 |
| Central Liverpool College of Further Education | 0 | 562 | 562 |
| Colquitt Technical and Nautical Catering College | 117 | 0 | 117 |
| St. Helens College of Technology | 564 | 197 | 761 |
| Newton-Le-Willows College of Further Education | 155 | 180 | 335 |
| St. Helens College of Art and Design | 14 | 47 | 61 |
| Hugh Baird College of Technology | 176 | 465 | 641 |
| Southport College of Art and Technology | 159 | 45 | 204 |
| Bolton Metropolitan College | 604 | 156 | 760 |
| Bury Metropolitan College of Further Education | 180 | 0 | 180 |
| Central Manchester College | 470 | 313 | 783 |
| North Manchester College | 491 | 139 | 630 |
LEA
| YTS Mode A
| YTS Mode B
| Total
|
| Warwickshire | 1,226 | 414 | 1,640 |
| West ussex | 850 | 22 | 872 |
| Wiltshire | 1,039 | 218 | 1,257 |
| Non Metropolitan Counties | 50,470 | 11,463 | 61,932 |
| Total England | 78,172 | 23,640 | 101,812 |
YTS ModeA
| YTS Mode B
| Total
| |
| Wythenshaw College of Further Education | 147 | 93 | 240 |
| Fielden Park College of Further Education | 160 | 105 | 265 |
| Oldham College of Technology | 449 | 162 | 611 |
| Rochdale Technical College | 177 | 39 | 216 |
| Salford College of Technology | 165 | 97 | 262 |
| Worsley College of Further Education | 189 | 59 | 248 |
| Stockport College of Technology | 752 | 54 | 806 |
| Tameside College of Technology | 353 | 136 | 489 |
| South Trafford College | 144 | 90 | 234 |
| North Trafford College | 274 | 76 | 350 |
| Wigan College of Technology | 810 | 289 | 1,099 |
| Leigh Technical College | 291 | 107 | 398 |
| Barnsley College of Technology | 417 | 112 | 529 |
| Doncaster Metropolitan Institute of Higher Education | 731 | 215 | 946 |
| Don Valley Institute of Further Education | 161 | 38 | 199 |
| Rotherham College of Arts and Technology | 428 | 179 | 607 |
| Rother Valley College of Further Education | 1 | 122 | 123 |
| Rockingham College of Further Education | 247 | 161 | 408 |
| Granville College | 293 | 185 | 478 |
| Richmond College of Further Education | 816 | 71 | 887 |
| Shirecliffe College | 140 | 88 | 228 |
| Stannington College of Further Education | 47 | 183 | 230 |
| Stocksbridge College of Further Education | 105 | 148 | 253 |
| Bradford and Ilkley Community College | 1 | 216 | 217 |
| Keighley Technical College | 80 | 0 | 80 |
| Shipley College | 32 | 82 | 114 |
| The Percival Whitley College of Further Education | 159 | 179 | 338 |
| Dewsbury and Batley Technical and Art College | 157 | 110 | 267 |
| Huddersfield Technical College | 355 | 0 | 355 |
| Kitson College of Technology | 179 | 63 | 242 |
| Park Lane College | 264 | 0 | 264 |
| Leeds College of Building | 270 | 12 | 282 |
| The Airedale and Wharfedale College of Further Education | 185 | 5 | 190 |
| The Thomas Danby College | 178 | 42 | 220 |
| Joseph Priestley Institute of Further Education | 165 | 29 | 194 |
| Wakefield District College | 712 | 78 | 790 |
| Gateshead Technical College | 77 | 250 | 327 |
| Newcastle Upon Tyne College of Arts and Technology | 789 | 56 | 845 |
| North Tyneside College of Further Education | 292 | 215 | 507 |
| South Shields Marine and Technical College | 204 | 279 | 483 |
| Hepburn Technical College | 282 | 92 | 374 |
| Monkwearmouth College of Further Education | 250 | 144 | 394 |
| Wearside College of Further Education | 199 | 237 | 436 |
| City and East London College | 174 | 115 | 289 |
| South East London College | 278 | 126 | 404 |
| Hackney College | 270 | 115 | 385 |
| Kingsway Princeton College | 89 | 38 | 127 |
| Brixton College for Further Education | 90 | 91 | 181 |
| Vauxhall College of Building and Further Education | 172 | 0 | 172 |
| Southwark College | 45 | 81 | 126 |
| South London College | 41 | 9 | 50 |
| Paddington College | 220 | 64 | 284 |
| North London College | 89 | 23 | 112 |
| South West London College | 63 | 0 | 63 |
| South Thames College | 186 | 15 | 201 |
| Westminster College | 119 | 0 | 119 |
| Woolwich College | 45 | 47 | 92 |
| South Bristol Technical College | 363 | 62 | 425 |
| Brunel Technical College | 508 | 8 | 516 |
| City of Bath Technical College | 230 | 0 | 230 |
| Filton Technical College | 142 | 3 | 145 |
| Soundwell Technical College | 52 | 175 | 227 |
| Weston-Super-Mare Technical College | 211 | 0 | 211 |
| Norton Radstock Technical College | 230 | 0 | 230 |
| Rolls Royce Technical College Filton | 109 | 0 | 109 |
| Luton College of HE | 250 | 4 | 254 |
| The Barnfield College | 152 | 0 | 152 |
| Reading College of Technology | 364 | 96 | 460 |
| Newbury College of Further Education | 80 | 15 | 95 |
| Windsor and Maidenhead College | 97 | 0 | 97 |
| Bracknell College | 92 | 102 | 194 |
| Langley College of Further Education | 12 | 52 | 64 |
| Berkshire College of Agriculture | 82 | 13 | 95 |
| Aylesbury College | 70 | 21 | 91 |
| Amersham College of Further Education Art and DES | 43 | 31 | 74 |
| Buckinghamshire College of HE | 168 | 9 | 177 |
| Milton Keynes College | 0 | 79 | 79 |
YTS Mode A
| YTS Mode B
| Total
| |
| Cambridge College of Further Education | 34 | 91 | 125 |
| Isle of Ely College of FE and Horticulture | 116 | 51 | 167 |
| Huntingdon Technical College | 184 | 31 | 215 |
| Peterborough Technical College | 426 | 46 | 472 |
| Cambridgeshire Farm College | 42 | 16 | 58 |
| North Cheshire College | 406 | 293 | 699 |
| South Cheshire College of Further Education | 329 | 103 | 432 |
| Macclesfield College of Further Education | 115 | 102 | 217 |
| Halton College of Further Education | 217 | 474 | 691 |
| Cheshire College of Agriculture | 122 | 27 | 149 |
| Hartlepool College of Further Education | 74 | 243 | 317 |
| Kirby College of Further Education | 89 | 0 | 89 |
| Longlands College of Further Education | 90 | 152 | 242 |
| Cleveland Technical College | 55 | 152 | 207 |
| Stockton-Billingham Technical College | 93 | 92 | 185 |
| Guisborough Agricultural Centre | 0 | 55 | 55 |
| Cornwall College of Further and Higher Education | 676 | 55 | 731 |
| Mid-Cornwall College of Further Education | 147 | 10 | 157 |
| Kendal College of Further Education | 218 | 17 | 235 |
| West Cumbria College | 403 | 0 | 403 |
| Barrow-In-Fumess College of Further Education | 607 | 27 | 634 |
| Carlisle Technical College | 107 | 0 | 107 |
| Cumbria College of Agriculture and Forestry | 103 | 0 | 103 |
| Chesterfield College of Technology and Arts | 650 | 54 | 704 |
| North East Derbyshire College of FE | 220 | 74 | 294 |
| The South East Derbyshire College | 511 | 19 | 530 |
| The High Peak College of FE | 144 | 76 | 220 |
| Derby College of Further Education | 1,064 | 336 | 1,400 |
| Derbyshire College of Agriculture and Horticulture | 216 | 0 | 216 |
| Exeter College | 108 | 161 | 269 |
| North Devon College | 156 | 10 | 166 |
| East Devon College of FE | 136 | 28 | 164 |
| Plymouth College of Further Education | 691 | 12 | 703 |
| Hertfordshire College of Agriculture and Horticulture | 51 | 0 | 51 |
| Bicton College of Agriculture | 402 | 0 | 402 |
| Bournemouth and Poole College of Further Education | 367 | 42 | 409 |
| South Dorset Technical College | 15 | 187 | 202 |
| Dorset College of Agriculture | 190 | 0 | 190 |
| Darlington College of Technology | 443 | 124 | 567 |
| Bishop Auckland Technical College | 201 | 18 | 219 |
| Consett Technical College | 96 | 16 | 112 |
| New College Durham | 317 | 114 | 431 |
| Peterlee Tertiary College | 210 | 34 | 244 |
| Durham Agricultural College | 172 | 0 | 172 |
| Brighton College of Technology | 400 | 0 | 400 |
| Lewes Technical College | 120 | 14 | 134 |
| Hastings College of Arts and Technology | 193 | 0 | 193 |
| Eastbourne College of Art and Technology | 136 | 0 | 136 |
| Plumpton Agricultural College | 118 | 12 | 130 |
| Southend College of Technology | 323 | 7 | 330 |
| Braintree College of Further Education | 90 | 23 | 113 |
| Chelmer Institute of Higher Education | 61 | 0 | 61 |
| Colchester Institute | 598 | 24 | 622 |
| Harlow Technical College | 199 | 29 | 228 |
| Loughton College of Further Education | 70 | 28 | 98 |
| Basildon College of Further Education | 340 | 0 | 340 |
| Gloucestershire College of Arts and Technology | 839 | 78 | 917 |
| West Gloucestershire College of Further Education | 200 | 38 | 238 |
| Mid-Gloucestershire Technical College | 344 | 60 | 404 |
| Gloucestershire College of Agriculture | 218 | 0 | 218 |
| Basingstoke Technical College | 354 | 22 | 376 |
| Farnborough College of Technology | 245 | 0 | 245 |
| Eastleigh College of Further Education | 192 | 8 | 200 |
| Fareham Technical College | 199 | 8 | 207 |
| Cricklade College | 128 | 0 | 128 |
| South Downs College of Further Education | 158 | 62 | 220 |
| Southampton Technical College | 564 | 103 | 667 |
| Highbury College of Technology | 668 | 0 | 668 |
| Portsmouth College of Art and Design and Further Education | 216 | 71 | 287 |
| Hampshire College of Agriculture | 235 | 0 | 235 |
| North Worcestershire College | 216 | 0 | 216 |
| Evesham College of Further Education | 201 | 32 | 233 |
| Herefordshire Technical College | 419 | 30 | 449 |
| Kidderminster College of Further Education | 16 | 83 | 299 |
| Redditch College | 215 | 11 | 226 |
| Worcester Technical College | 282 | 0 | 282 |
| Pershore College of Horticulture | 44 | 0 | 44 |
YTS Mode A
| YTS Mode B
| Total
| |
| Hereford College of Agriculture | 134 | 20 | 154 |
| Ware College | 89 | 50 | 139 |
| North Hertfordshire College | 53 | 17 | 70 |
| Warford College | 97 | 46 | 143 |
| De Havilland College | 215 | 38 | 253 |
| East Hertfordshire College | 131 | 0 | 131 |
| Stevenage College | 34 | 61 | 95 |
| Dacorum College | 68 | 28 | 96 |
| Hertfordshire College of Building | 120 | 2 | 122 |
| Hull College of Further Education | 773 | 728 | 1,501 |
| Grimsby College of Technology | 445 | 95 | 540 |
| Beverley College of Further Education | 0 | 128 | 128 |
| The East Yorkshire College of Further Education | 53 | 107 | 160 |
| North Lindsey College of Technology | 363 | 256 | 619 |
| Bishop Burton College of Agriculture | 225 | 35 | 260 |
| Isle of Wight College of Arts and Technology | 490 | 0 | 490 |
| North West Kent College of Technology | 357 | 101 | 458 |
| Mid Kent College of Higher/Further Education | 648 | 17 | 665 |
| West Kent College of Further Education | 296 | 19 | 315 |
| Thanet Technical College | 213 | 0 | 213 |
| South Kent College of Technology | 413 | 46 | 459 |
| Canterbury College of Technology | 240 | 80 | 320 |
| Hadlow College of Agricuture and Horticulture | 112 | 0 | 112 |
| Accrington and Rossendale College | 135 | 32 | 167 |
| Burnely College of ARt and Technology | 433 | 58 | 491 |
| Blackburn College of Technology and Design | 472 | 34 | 506 |
| Lancaster and Morecambe College of FE | 416 | 67 | 483 |
| Nelson and Colne College | 294 | 66 | 360 |
| Blackpool and Fylde Coll of F & HE | 201 | 334 | 535 |
| W R Tuson College | 303 | 129 | 432 |
| Lancashire College of Agric and Hort | 162 | 0 | 162 |
| Coalville Technical College | 169 | 49 | 218 |
| Hinckley College of Further Education | 174 | 53 | 227 |
| Loughborough Technical College | 157 | 18 | 175 |
| Melton Mowbray College of Further Education | 223 | 12 | 235 |
| Wigston College of Further Education | 229 | 0 | 229 |
| Charles Keene College of Further Education | 0 | 0 | 339 |
| South Fields College of Further Education | 339 | 0 | 339 |
| Grantham College for Further Education | 213 | 22 | 235 |
| Stamford College for Further Education | 58 | 18 | 76 |
| Boston College of Further Education | 270 | 0 | 270 |
| Lincoln College of Technology | 247 | 83 | 330 |
| Gainsborough College of Further Education | 104 | 39 | 143 |
| Lincolnshire College of Art | 47 | 10 | 57 |
| Lincolnshire Coll of Agri & Hort | 317 | 0 | 317 |
| Norsolk College of Arts and Technology | 484 | 59 | 543 |
| Norwich City College of Further and Higher Education | 499 | 23 | 592 |
| Great Yarmouth College of Further Education | 162 | 53 | 215 |
| Norsolk College of Agriculture and Horticulture | 128 | 0 | 128 |
| Scarborough Technical College | 168 | 0 | 168 |
| York College of Arts and Technology | 371 | 0 | 371 |
| Harrogate College of Further Education | 51 | 28 | 79 |
| Craven College of Adult Education | 73 | 0 | 73 |
| Selby College of Further Education | 116 | 0 | 116 |
| Askham Bryan College of Agriculture and Hort. | 59 | 0 | 59 |
| Bedale Agriculture Centre | 66 | 0 | 66 |
| Pickering Agriculture Centre | 65 | 0 | 65 |
| Tresham College | 378 | 134 | 512 |
| The Wellingborough College | 256 | 27 | 283 |
| Northampton College of Further Education | 0 | 111 | 111 |
| Northants College of Agriculture | 66 | 0 | 66 |
| Northumberland Technical College | 304 | 107 | 411 |
| Broxtowe College of Further Education | 234 | 46 | 280 |
| Clarendon College of Further Education | 268 | 33 | 301 |
| West Nottinghamshire College of FE | 945 | 0 | 945 |
| Newark Technical College | 222 | 22 | 244 |
| North Nottinghamshire College of FE | 363 | 180 | 543 |
| People's College of FE | 245 | 0 | 245 |
| Arnold and Carlton College of FE | 149 | 48 | 197 |
| Basford Hall College of Further Education | 635 | 0 | 635 |
| South Nottingham Coll of FE | 113 | 0 | 113 |
| Nottinghamshire College of Agriculture | 119 | 0 | 119 |
| North Oxfordshire Tech Coll and School of Art | 242 | 91 | 333 |
| South Oxfordshire Technical College | 44 | 83 | 127 |
| West Oxfordshire Technical College | 35 | 27 | 62 |
| Oxford College of Further Education | 220 | 101 | 321 |
| Abingdon College of Further Education | 44 | 50 | 94 |
YTS Mode A
| YTS Mode B
| Total
| |
| Telford College of Arts and Technology | 306 | 158 | 464 |
| Oswestry College | 171 | 33 | 204 |
| Shrewsbury College of Art and Technology | 433 | 0 | 433 |
| Bridgnorth and South Shropshire Coll of FE | 150 | 86 | 236 |
| Bridgwater College | 67 | 151 | 218 |
| Frome College | 86 | 11 | 97 |
| Somerset College of Arts and Technology | 290 | 29 | 319 |
| Yeovil College | 201 | 115 | 316 |
| Strode College | 131 | 36 | 167 |
| Somerset College of Agriculture and Horticulture | 263 | 0 | 263 |
| Stoke-on-Trent Cauldon College of FE | 0 | 576 | 576 |
| Burton-on-Trent Technical College | 321 | 37 | 358 |
| Cannock Chase Technical College | 248 | 21 | 269 |
| Leek College of Further Education and School of Art | 0 | 53 | 53 |
| Newcastle College of Further Education and School of Art | 376 | 7 | 383 |
| Stafford College of Further Education | 150 | 16 | 166 |
| Tamworth College of Further Education | 243 | 76 | 319 |
| Staffordshire College of Agriculture | 263 | 22 | 285 |
| West Suffolk College of Further Education | 504 | 28 | 532 |
| Lowestoft College of Further Education | 342 | 21 | 363 |
| Suffolk College of Higher and Further Education | 418 | 10 | 428 |
| East Suffolk Institute of Agriculture and Horticulture | 134 | 20 | 154 |
| North East Surrey College of Technology | 1 | 84 | 85 |
| Guildford County College of Technology | 241 | 0 | 241 |
| East Surrey College | 279 | 75 | 354 |
| Brooklands Technical College | 126 | 15 | 141 |
| Merrist Wood Agricultural College | 84 | 0 | 84 |
| Mid-Warwickshire College of Further Education | 222 | 81 | 303 |
| North Warwickshire College of Technology and Art and Nuneaton | 324 | 292 | 616 |
| South Warwickshire College of Further Education | 151 | 23 | 174 |
| East Warwickshire College of Further Education | 299 | 18 | 317 |
| Warwickshire College of Agriculture | 230 | 0 | 230 |
| Crawley College of Technology | 160 | 22 | 182 |
| Worthing College of Technology | 246 | 0 | 246 |
| Chichester College of Technology | 296 | 0 | 296 |
| West Sussex College of Agriculture and Horticulture | 148 | 0 | 148 |
| Chippenham Technical College | 157 | 0 | 157 |
| Salisbury College of Technology | 145 | 75 | 220 |
| The College Swindon | 360 | 31 | 391 |
| Trowbridge Technical College | 183 | 98 | 281 |
| Lackham College of Agriculture | 181 | 14 | 195 |
| All Colleges | 78,172 | 23,640 | 101,812 |
Scotland
Dental Technicians
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many dental technicians expressed as whole-time equivalents were employed by health boards in Scotland at 30 September 1984; and what contribution those who undertake private work make towards the overheads that they use.
The number of dental technicians (expressed as whole-time equivalents) employed by health boards in Scotland at 30 September 1984 was 147. Information is not held centrally on the contribution made by those who undertake private work towards the overheads that they use.
Airports Policy
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he next expects to meet the chairman of the British Airports Authority to discuss airports policy in Scotland.
My right hon. Friend meets the chairman of the British Airports Authority from time to time and last did so on 4 February 1985. There are no present plans for a further meeting. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Transport announced on 4 April 1985 at column 740 our decision following a review of the Scottish lowland airports policy. Other aspects of airports policy are dealt with in the White Paper on Airports Policy, Cmnd 9542, published on 5 June 1985.
Broadleaved Woodland
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the area within Scotland covered by broadleaved deciduous woodland in (a) 1955, (b) 1960, (c) 1970, (d) 1975, (e) 1980 and (f) the latest available year; and if he will make a statement on planting and conservation policy.
Figures are available only for the years in which a census of woodland was carried out. These are as follows for woodland over 0·25 hectares:
| Estimated Area of Broadleaved Woodland | |
| Mean survey date | (hectares) |
| 1950 | 162,000 |
| 1965 | 142,000 |
| 1980 | 136,000 |
Edinburgh Dental Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the present position relating to the Edinburgh dental hospital.
In my answer of 24 May 1985 to the hon. Member for Edinburgh, East (Mr. Strang) at column 583 I referred to further discussions which are being arranged between Edinburgh university, Lothian health board, the University Grants Committee and the Scottish Home and Health Department. Until that meeting has taken place, there is nothing I can add to that answer.
Housing Defects Act
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when the booklet giving advice and guidance on the operation of the Housing Defects Act will be made available to local authorities in Scotland.
The booklet of guidance was issued to local authorities in Scotand on 7 June.
Teachers (Dispute)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many teaching days were lost in Scotland through industrial action from August 1984 until the end of April 1985.
Approximately 112,000 teaching days out of a possible total of 8,000,000 were lost as a direct result of industrial action connected with the current pay dispute.
Friarton Detention Centre
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many inmates in Friarton detention centre have been placed on strict suicide observation during each quarter of 1984 and the first quarter of 1985.
The information is as follows:
| Numbers | |
| 1984 | |
| First quarter | 4 |
| Second quarter | 6 |
| Third quarter | 2 |
| Fourth quarter | 0 |
| 1985 | |
| First quarter | 4 |
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland for what periods the offenders concerned at Friarton detention centre, who were under strict suicide observation during 1984 and the first quarter of 1985, have been kept under observation.
The periods for which inmates were kept under strict suicide observation during 1984 and the first quarter of 1985, were as follows:
| Number of days | |
| 1984 | |
| First quarter | Periods from 1 day to 5 days |
| Second quarter | Periods from 1 day to 3 days |
| Third quarter | Periods from 2 days to 3 days |
| Fourth quarter | Nil |
| Number of days | |
| 1985 | |
| First quarter | Periods from 1 day to 3 days |
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many self-inflicted injuries had been recorded as being inflicted during detention at Friarton detention centre, during 1984 and the first quarter of 1985.
The number of self-inflicted injuries recorded was as follows:
| Number | |
| 1984 | 12 |
| 1985 (first quarter) | 6 |
Conifers (Survey)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether the Forestry Commission survey of conifers in 1984 revealed any damage similar to that seen in other countries than West Germany.
The Forestry Commission's systematic survey of conifers in Great Britain carried out in 1984 revealed no damage of a kind attributed to air pollution either in West Germany or elsewhere. The Commission has no evidence that tree damage associated with air pollution in other countries—apart from that in the near vicinity or particular sources of emission creating unique damage symptoms—shows different symptoms from those ascribed to air pollution in West Germany. The Commission maintains close contact with scientists in other countries in order to ensure that it is aware of any new forms of damage linked with air pollution.
Veterinary Services
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will consider setting up an inquiry into the efficiency of veterinary services in Scotland, on similar lines to that recently carried out in England and Wales.
A study of the veterinary investigation service in England and Wales was commissioned last year by my right hon. Friend the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food as part of the Government's programme of efficiency studies.In Scotland, the veterinary investigation service forms part of the Advisory Services provided by the three Scottish agricultural colleges. The financing and management of these services, including the veterinary investigation service, are currently being reviewed in the light of the Government's decision announced in the Public Expenditure White Paper published in January 1985, to reduce the level of public funding of the advisory services in 1987–88, and any further review would not be appropriate at this stage.
Rates Relief (Edinburgh)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he can give any estimate as to how many (a) domestic ratepayers and (b) commercial ratepayers qualify for relief in Edinburgh, on the basis of the assessor's initial revaluation before considering any appeals under the terms of the Rating (Revaluation Rebates) (Scotland) Bill.
The Scottish Office does not hold the detailed information on the valuation of all properties in a local area on which such estimates of numbers qualifying in Edinburgh would have to be based. I have asked Lothian region to provide my hon. Friend with what estimates it may have available for the Edinburgh area.
Peel Hospital (Pay Bed)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland on what grounds he authorised a pay bed at Peel hospital.
Following consideration of a proposal for four in-patient beds at Peel hospital, my right hon. Friend decided that one private bed would provide a sufficient element of choice for private patients in the area.
Health Boards (Resources)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report the net financial effect in terms of budgetary savings which will have to be found from existing resources for each of the health boards in Scotland as a result of Her Majesty's Government's decision on the recommendations of the Review Body on Nurses and Midwives Pay.
The pay awards to NHS staff in Scotland covered by the recommendations of the Review Body for Nurses and Midwives will cost about £28·8 million in 1985–86. The cost to health boards will be some £6 million more than the amount allowed for inflation in their recurrent expenditure allocations for the year, equivalent to nearly 0·5 per cent. of their revenue budgets in total. Information about the precise costs of the award to each Board is not readily available.
Environment
Inner Cities (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report the outturn amount of expenditure for 1983–84 and 1984–85 in each of the inner city and urban programme areas of inner city programme expenditure and distinguishing in each case between capital and revenue and voluntary and statutory sectors.
I shall answer his question shortly.
Greater London Council
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will estimate the total costs arising from staff redundancies following abolition of the Greater London council;(2) what level of savings he has now positively identified arising out of the abolition of the Greater London council;(3) what transitional costs will arise out of abolition of the Greater London council.
I shall answer these questions shortly.
Employment
Parental And Family Leave
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what policy he will adopt at the meeting of Ministers in Brussels on 14 June towards the EEC directive on parental leave and leave for family reasons.
The Government have consistently made it clear, both in this country and during discussions in Brussels, that they are opposed to proposals of this kind which we firmly believe are best dealt with between employers and employees according to their own needs, priorities and circumstances rather than by Government or Community intervention. We will bear in mind the views of those organisations which responded to the Department's consultation exercise when this matter is raised at the Council meeting, but we do think we should all concentrate our minds and efforts on the problems faced by the unemployed, rather than further improving the position of people who already have jobs.
16 To 19-Year-Olds
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many 16 to 19-year-olds are (a) on the unemployment register and (b) in employment; and what percentage of the relevant age group these represent.
The latest available estimates are shown in the following table:
| Great Britain. January 1985 | ||
| Numbers | Per cent. | |
| Age 16–19 years* | ||
| Total population | 3,620,000 | 100 |
| Claimant unemployed | 600,000 | 17 |
| Age 16–18 years* | ||
| Total population | 2,680,000 | 100 |
| Claimant unemployed | 440,000 | 16 |
| In full-time education or YTS | 1,130,000 | 42 |
| Other: mainly employed outside YTS† | 1,110,000 | 41 |
| * Ages as at 31 August 1984. | ||
| †Mainly those in employment but excluding those employed under the youth training scheme and including some who were seeking work but not claiming benefit and others who were neither employed nor seeking work—for example, because of domestic responsibilities. group is obtained by subtracting from the total population of the age group those estimated to be in full-time education or in the youth training scheme and the claimant unemployed. No estimate is shown for 16 to 19-year-olds as the education data do not readily distinguish 19-year-olds. | ||
| The estimates are provisional and have been rounded to the nearest 10,000 or 1 per cent. | ||
Fairground Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the number of fairground accidents in the last five years in which there has been (a) injury and (b) death and the total number of resultant deaths.
The numbers of fairground accidents reported to the Health and Safety Executive involving death or major injury over the last five years are as follows:
| Year | Total number of Incidents | Total number of fairground accidents involving: | Total number of resultant deaths | |
| Major Injuries | Fatal Injuries | |||
| 1980 | 13 | 13 | 2 | 2 |
| 1981 | n.a. | 20 | 2 | 2 |
| 1982 | 23 | 23 | 4 | 4 |
| 1983 | 23 | 28 | 3 | 3 |
| 1984 | 37 | 38 | 2 | 2 |
| 1985* | 7 | 10 | 1 | 1 |
Wages Councils
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the organisations and indicate the number of individuals who have responded to the consultative paper on wages councils, and those organisations and the overall number of respondents who have shown that they would not favour the outright abolition of wages councils.
Representations are still being received which we are taking into account. It would be premature to publish an analysis at this stage. I shall disclose the results of the consultation when we have completed our study of all the responses.
Labour Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many registered males and registered females are currently employed in Hattersley within the metropolitan district of Tameside; and how much greater is the proportion of unemployed people in this area than it was in May 1979.
The information is not available, but unemployment figures for individual wards will be available in the Library shortly.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people have been unemployed in the county of Derbyshire for (a) more than five years, (b) between four and five years, (c) between three and four years, (d) between two and three years and (e) between one and two years.
The following information is available in the Library. The figures relate to 11 April 1985, the latest date for which an analysis of unemployment by duration is available. Figures given are for Derbyshire defined in terms of jobcentre areas. The full range of analyses by age and duration will shortly be available for areas defined in terms of wards.
| Unemployed claimants-Derbyshire 11 April 1985 | |
| Duration of unemployment | |
| More than five years | 1,704 |
| Between four and five years | 2,222 |
| Between three and four years | 3,069 |
| Between two and three years | 4,500 |
| Between one and two years | 9,252 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many (a) part-time and (b) full-time jobs were created in 1982, 1983 and 1984.
Information about job gains and job losses is not available from the Department's statistics, but an indication of the net changes can be seen by comparing levels of employees in employment at different dates.The following table gives the available information from the employees in employment series. Data are collected quarterly and the figures in the table reflect the changes between December each year. Analyses of full-time and part-time jobs are available from the series only for female employees in employment.
| Employees in employment, Great Britain: annual changes at December each year | |||
| All males | Females | ||
| full-time | part-time | ||
| 1981–82 | –276,000 | –201,000 | 15,000 |
| 1982–83 | –129,000 | –53,000 | 219,000 |
| 1983–84 | –60,000 | –14,000 | 187,000 |
Note:
In this table an employee is classified as full-time if she normally works more than 30 hours a week.
The labour force survey provides information on a different basis. The following table shows the available survey estimates of the change in the number of persons in full-time and part-time employment.
Persons in employment, Great Britain: Labour Force Survey estimates
| ||
Change between spring 1981 and spring 1983
| Change between spring 1983 and spring 1984
| |
| Persons in full-time | ||
| employment | –753,000 | ²10,000 |
| Persons in part-time | ||
| employment | –99,000 | ²474,000 |
Note:
In this table a person is shown as full-time if he regards his job as a full-time job. Figures include both employees and the self-employed. Estimates of the change between 1981 and 1983 are subject to greater error because of changes in the survey questions.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of people unemployed in 1955, 1965 and 1975 were out of work for more than one year; and what is the comparable figure at the latest available date.
The following information is in the Library. The table shows the percentage of the unemployed in Great Britain who had been unemployed for over one year. Figures are given for unemployed registrants in March 1955, April 1965 and April 1975, and for unemployed claimants at April 1985. Figures are also shown on both bases for October 1982, when the basis of the unemployment count has changed. The figures are also affected by the provisions of the 1983 Budget which mean that since April 1983 certain men aged over 60 need no longer sign on at an unemployment benefit office.
| Unemployed over one year as a percentage of total unemployed-Great Britain | |
| Date | Per Cent |
| Registered unemployed | |
| March 1955 | 10·4 |
| April 1965 | 17·4 |
| April 1975 | 14·7 |
| October 1982 | 35·3 |
Date
| Per Cent
|
Unemployed claimants
| |
| October 1982 | 32·1 |
| April 1985 | 40·4 |
Dieldrin
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list those products containing the pesticide dieldrin, which may be used or sold in the United Kingdom for whatever purpose.
The following list gives products containing dieldrin notified to the Health and Safety Executive or the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food under the pesticides safety precautions scheme. The scheme is a formally negotiated agreement between industry and the Government under which pesticides are evaluated and cleared for safety. It also provides for notifications when cleared products are withdrawn, but the list may nevertheless include a few products which are now out of production. There are separate entries covering small product variations because individual clearances are required for each of these.
- Products Containing Dieldrin
- Products Cleared for Professional use only
- Cuprinol Difusol
- Killgerm Dethlac Insecticidal Lacquer
- Larrols Timber Paste
- Remtox Paste Preservative
- Solignum FI Paste
- Woodtreat
- Wykamol Mayonnaise
- Products Cleared for Industrial Pre-Treatment Use Only
- Dipsar Brown
- Dipsar Clear
- Dipsar Green
- Imersol
- Protim 80
- Protim 80 C
- Protim 80 SDT
- Protim 80 WR
- Protim Brown
- Solignum Antifungus Fluid 'O'
- Solignum Fluid XF
- Solignum Fluid S
- Strathbond Brown
- Strathbond Clear
- Timbercare WR QD
- Vacsele
- Vacsol
- Vacsol Concentrate
- Vacsol WR
- Vacsol WR Concentrate
Crop Spraying Pollution
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what plans he has to amend the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act to enable those affected by agricultural crop spraying pollution to discover from the Health and Safety Executive or the user which chemical is involved.
We have asked the Health and Safety Commission to advise whether the provisions of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 present any obstacles to the disclosures of information the public may reasonably need. The commission published in March of this year a discussion document, "Access to health and safety information by members of the public," and will be giving its advice when it has studied the responses to the document. On the basis of that advice we will consider the need for the Act to be amended.
Employee Involvement
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will make available the results of his monitoring of the operation of section 1 of the Employment Act 1982; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend has today deposited the results of the monitoring exercise in the Library of the House. The results show that companies have made an encouraging start in reporting their employee involvement arrangements. We have seen some excellent reports and a wealth of voluntary employee involvement practices has been revealed. Others, however, are not fulfilling their obligations as required, and we intend to discuss this with employers-organisations. We need to build on the stimulus section 1 has given to the success of the voluntary approach and ensure that employee involvement becomes the practice throughout those companies covered by the Act.
Community Programmes (Leicester)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he is yet in a position to report on the renewal by Leicester city council of its various community programme projects; and if he will list the organisations involved and numbers of people liable to be on the various programmes;(2) how many places have been allocated under various community programme projects within Leicester city council for the period 1985–86; how this compares with the previous 12 months; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 6 June 1985, c. 204]: Leicester city council's agency agreement provided for 400 places in the years ending 31 July 1984 and 31 July 1985. I understand that because of decisions taken by the local branch of NALGO, the council has not yet applied for the renewal of its community programme agency agreement. I hope that, in the interests of the long-term unemployed people in Leicester, it will do so. I will write to my hon. Friend as soon as possible about organisations currently involved in community programme projects with Leicester city council's agency, and will place a copy of my letter in the Library.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many places have been allocated under community programme projects within the city of Leicester; and how this compares with the previous 12 months.
[pursuant to his reply, 6 June 1985, c. 204]: 990 places on the community programme have been available for the city of Leicester during the last 12 months. The expansion of the programme by 100,000 places nationally over the next 12 months enables significant increases to be made in all areas.
The Arts
Local Government Reform
asked the Parliamentary Under-secretary of State answering in respect of the Arts what submission has been made to the Minister for the Arts by the Arts Council regarding the sum it considers necessary to maintain standards of provision of the arts should the Greater London council and the metropolitan county councils be abolished; how much has been offered by the Government; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. and noble Friend has seen the press release issued by the Arts Council about the total amount needed to support the arts after abolition. He understands that the Arts Council will be making a formal request for increased funding in due course. The Government have announced that they will provide £34 million in 1986–87, of which £16 million is for the Arts Council.It remains the Government's view that part of the necessary provision should be met by the boroughs and districts, whose ratepayers will carry a smaller burden after abolition. My noble Friend will give careful consideration to the Arts Council's calculations and to any formal proposal which it may put to him.
asked the Parliamentary Under-secretary of State answering in respect of the Arts if he intends to offer additional money to the Arts Council beyond the present level offered to fund arts organisations affected by abolition of the Greater London council and the metropolitan county councils.
My right hon. and noble Friend will consider the matter along with other proposals for increases in the present level of funding for the arts.
asked the Parliamentary Under-secretary of State answering in respect of the Arts what representations he has received from the Arts Council about the level of funding to be made available to meet the needs of arts organisations affected by abolition of the Greater London council and the metropolitan county councils.
My right hon. and noble Friend has discussed the matter with the chairman of the Arts Council, and received a copy of the council's press release.
Social Services
Publications (Languages)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services which of his Department's publications are also produced in languages other than English; and which are the additional languages used.
The Department's general guide to the benefits available, leaflet FB2 entitled "Which Benefit", is also produced in Chinese, Bengali, Gujerati, Hindi, Punjabi and Urdu. These versions known as leaflet FB22 were first introduced in March of this year.There are also Welsh language versions of leaflets Dl1 (NHS Dental Treatment), G1l (NHS Glasses), FB2, FIS1 (Family Income Supplement), RR1 (Rent and Rates), SB1 (Cash Help), FB20 (Leaving School) and SA20 (Medical Costs Abroad), and a translation of leaflet SB1 into Gaelic.
Northern Gas
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give details of any special arrangements between his Department and Northern Gas for the supply of cookers at discount rates to recipients of supplementary benefit, indicating when such arrangements were made and why.
In determining the level of payment to be awarded when a new cooker is to be provided, local offices of the Department normally contact suppliers in their area to obtain the range of prices at which suitable cookers are available locally. In seeking this information it is made clear that claimants will not be referred to one sole trader, and that within the price range determined by the local office, claimants will be free to locate the item for themselves.It is for the commercial judgement of suppliers, including Northern Gas, to determine the price at which they are prepared to sell cookers: if any supplier chooses to sell cookers to supplementary benefit claimants at a discount that is for them to decide, and I understand that this is the case with Northern Gas.
Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will announce the names of chairmen and members of the study groups to examine the possible changes in the negotiation arrangements between the Government and the Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee.
In the past few weeks we have concluded negotiations with the Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee (PSNC) into a new contract for NHS community pharmacists. I understand that the PSNC will be recommending acceptance of the Government's final offer to the conference of local pharmaceutical committees to be held on 23 June. The details of the implementation of the new contract proposals, including the composition of the proposed study group, will be considered by the Government and PSNC if, as we hope, the conference of LPCs votes to accept the offer.
Speech Therapists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the number of clinical placements for speech therapists in England and Wales for each of the last five years.
We do not keep this information. It is the responsibility of the College of Speech Therapists to recognise courses in speech therapy and to oversee clinical placements for training.
Family Income Supplement
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his latest estimate of the number of children in families receiving family income supplement.
At the end of March 1985, the latest date for which figures are available, about 417,000 children were included in families receiving family income supplement.
Medicines (Prices)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is monitoring changes in the price of medicines formerly available on National Health Service prescription and not now available since the introduction of the limited list; and if he will make a statement.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he intends to monitor the market price of drugs which are no longer prescribable on National Health Service prescriptions.
No. There is no reason for us to monitor the price of drugs which are not available under the National Health Service.
Ruthenium
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much ruthenium was supplied to British hospitals for cancer research for the latest three-monthly, six-monthly and yearly periods for which figures are available.
We do not routinely collect information on this subject. However, no cancer research commissioned by us involves the use of ruthenium and we are not aware of any being supplied for this purpose to other researchers.
"Unemployment, Health And Social Policy"
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he intends to take in response to the report on "Unemployment, Health and Social Policy" by the Nuffield centre for health service studies, a copy of which has been sent to him; and if he intends to implement its proposed policy changes, at nil extra cost, to improve the health of the unemployed.
We are aware of the report. We do not accept that the measures it proposes involve nil extra cost. Our priority is to continue to pursue policies to bring down unemployment and to continue to meet the health needs of the population, whatever their cause.
Nhs (Darkroom Technicians)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much it would cost to increase National Health Service darkroom technicians' running repairs allowance in line with inflation to 1985 since its last increase in 1971; and what proportion of the professional and technical branch E committee budget such an improvement would take.
The cost of increasing this and another similar allowance in line with the movement in the retail price index since 1971 is estimated to be £127,000 or 0·17 per cent. of the committee's paybill. Our information does not allow us to distinguish the two allowances.
Housing Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many housing benefit recipients receive less than £11 per week for (a) rent and rates and (b) rent only; and what proportion these people are of the total number of housing benefit recipients;(2) what number and proportion of housing benefit recipients receive below £1, £1–2, £2–3, £3–4, £4–5, £5–6, £6–7, £7–8, £8–9 and £10–11 per week, respectively; and what are their average earnings.
I shall let the hon. Member have replies as soon as possible.
Population Study
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he intends to take any action following publication of the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys" longitudinal study, showing 20 per cent higher risks of death amongst unemployed men and their wives.
I have nothing to add to my reply on 18 February to the hon. Member at column 397.
Nhs (Consultants)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total number of domiciliary visits by all National Health Service consultants in the years ended 30 September 1982, 1983 and 1984, respectively.
The number of domiciliary visits by all National Health Service consultants; in England and Wales in the years ended 30 September 1982, 1983 and 1984 are 426,000, 437,000 and 386,000 respectively.
Private Hospital Development
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list such information as is available to him as to the companies and the sites of the proposed or actual private hospital developments where notification has not been given under section 14 of the Health Services Act 1976, as amended by the Health Services Act 1980; and if he will make a statement.
During 1984 it became clear that the requirement to notify us of proposed private hospital developments in advance of seeking planning permission was not sufficiently well known. We have, therefore, taken action to remind potential developers of this requirement. We have asked the Association of Independent Hospitals, the Independent Hospital Group, the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors, the Royal Town Planning Institute and the Law Society to draw this to the attention of their members.Whenever we become aware of any proposed development which appears to require notification we get in touch with the company responsible and ask that they complete the form of notification. All notifications are passed for information to the relevant district health authority. The late notifications received since January 1984 are in the table. We do not name companies who notify us of their intention because of the commercial nature of the information.
| Late notifications received since January 1984 | |
| Number of beds | |
| St. Vincents Road, Torquay* | 40 |
| Birchin Cross Road, Kemsing, Nr. Sevenoaks* | 30 |
| Bourn Hall Clinic, Cambridge† (replacing 30 beds in temporary accommodation) | 42 |
| The Sloane Hospital, London SE3† | ‡64 |
| The Garden Hospital, London NW4 (additional beds) | 2 |
| Beverley road, Anlaby, Hull (re-notification) | 25 |
| New Road, Impington, Cambridgeshire | 25 |
Number of beds
| |
| New Hall Hospital, Bodenham, Salisbury (additional beds) | 13 |
| Ipswich Surgical Home, Suffolk (additional beds) | 12 |
| The Grosvenor Nuffield Hospital, Chester (additional beds) | 10 |
| The Wessex Nuffield Hospital, Chandlers Ford (additional beds) | 12 |
*Included in list of notifications in Official Report, 28 March 1984, columns 219–220. | |
| †Included in list of notifications in Official Report, 21 January 1985, column 330. | |
| ‡New company purchased site with planning permission—no trace of earlier notification. | |
| ║New company purchased site with planning permission—but re-notification required because of changes to proposal. | |
Cremations (Form C)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to remove the present charge made by doctors for signing form C for cremations.
No, for the same reason I gave in my reply to the hon. Member about form B on 13 May at column 34, However we have recently dispensed with certificate C where the death has occurred in hospital and a post-mortem has been held by a registered medical practitioner of at least five years" standing.
Drug Addicts
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what National Health Service facilities are available in Sussex for the treatment of drug addicts.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Prison Hospital Service
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has had on the relationship between the National Health Service and the prison hospital service.
None recently, though this question is the subject of public discussion from time to time. Various branches of the National Health Service make a significant contribution to prison medical services.
Social Security Review
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will produce detailed costings of all the proposals in the social security Green Paper.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has made of the expected loss to claimants under the social security Green Paper proposals of contributing towards the cost of rates.
I refer the hon. Members to my hon. Friend's reply to the hon. Member for Dunfermline, East (Mr. Brown) on 6 June at column 241.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether any of the new income related benefits contained in the social security Green Paper will be subject to any cash limits.
The new social fund will have a fixed annual budget, as stated in the social security Green Paper (volume 2, paragraph 2.112). Cash limits will not apply to income-related maintenance benefits described in the Green Paper.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has made of the effect of his proposal to remove the power of local education authorities to provide reduced cost school meals; and if he will define this term as used in paragraph 4.51 of volume 2 of the "Reform of Social Security".
The reference to "reduced cost" relates to the provision in section 22(3)(b) of the Education Act 1980 and the corresponding provision in section 53(3)(b) in respect of Scotland, that a local education authority (LEA) shall remit the whole or any part of any charge that would otherwise be made if, having regard to the particular circumstances of any pupil or class or description of pupils, they consider it appropriate to do so.Some LEAs are understood to remit part of the charge under this provision, but no separate estimate has been made of the effect of this part of the proposals.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will make it his policy that, if the proposals in the Green Paper, "Reform of Social Security", Cmnd. 9517 are implemented 16 and 17-year-olds will continue to be entitled to supplementary benefit if they are unable to find work;(2) if he has any plans to review the levels of supplementary benefit payable to 16 and 17-year-olds in the light of the inception of the new extended youth training scheme in 1986.
I refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's reply to the hon. Member for Workington (Mr. Campbell-Savours) on 4 April at column 766 and to paragraph 9.27 of volume 1 of the Green Paper "Reform of Social Security" (Cmnd. 9517).
Limited List Prescribing
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how he intends to distinguish, in monitoring National Health Service drug costs and savings under limited list prescribing between cost reductions due to reduced return on capital for pharmaceutical companies and those due to the introduction of the limited list.
Monitoring of the volume and cost of prescriptions in the categories affected by the selected list and information from drug manufacturers will enable us to draw a distinction between savings in the drugs bill resulting from the introduction of selected list prescribing and those resulting from other measures.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the estimated saving in National Health Service drug costs which will ensue in a full year from the introduction of the limited list.
£75 million.
Drug Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many items on the drug tariff have fallen in price during 1985.
In the period 1 January to 31 May 1985, a total of 32 items listed in the drug tariff have reduced in price.
Drugs (Hospital Pharmacies)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether he will assess the potential savings to the National Health Service by means of hospital doctors prescribing longer courses of drugs through hospital pharmacies for appropriate outpatients and inpatients who are being discharged, rather than arranging for an early prescription from the patient's general practitioner;(2) whether he has any evidence of a fall in the period for which hospital doctors are prescribing drugs to be dispensed by hospital pharmacies, both for inpatients on discharge and for outpatients, thus requiring general practitioners to prescribe earlier as part of family practitioner services; and what is the additional cost to the National Health Service of this change in policy in the current year.
We do not collect information on the length of time for which doctors prescribe. In any case, comparisons between the costs of hospital and general practice pharmacy cannot easily be made. However, our policy on out-patient prescribing—which is clearly understood by health authorities and must be followed by them — is that prescribing responsibility rests with the clinician who is responsible for the patient's clinical care. There should be no attempt to circumvent this policy for any financial reason.
Board And Lodging Payment
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the options that are open to board and lodging claimants aged between 19 and 26 years upon completion of the period for which payment as a boarder is permitted under the Supplementary Benefit (Requirements and Resources) Miscellaneous Provisions Regulations 1985; if he will detail the full amounts payable to such a claimant under such circumstances either through unemployment or supplementary benefit, personal allowance and non-householder allowance and through housing benefit where appropriate; and if he will make a statement.
A fit unemployed person aged between 19 and 26 without dependants is entitled to supplementary benefit as a boarder for periods which, unless he falls in to one of the excepted categories, are limited. At the end of such periods, supplementary benefit will change to the rate applicable to a non-householder (£22.45 a week for a single person with an addition of £3·30 for those aged 21 or over). This rate also applies where the person goes to live with family or friends. If he takes up rented accommodation the householder rate of £28.05 applies and he is eligible for housing benefit which depends on the level of his rent and rates. If he moves to another area as a boarder he will again become eligible for a further restricted period to the personal expenses allowance of £9.25 plus an allowance for his board and lodgings according to the limit appropriate to that area.
Benefits
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the average amount of (a) housing benefit and (b) supplementary benefit received by a student in higher education; and if he will estimate what proportion of student income each figure represented in the last year for which figures are available.
I regret that the information requested is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will list in the Official Report(a) the number and percentage of students in higher education who received housing benefit, (b) the number and percentage of students in higher education who received supplementary benefit and (c) the cost of administering each type of benefit for students in each case in the last year for which figures are available.
Precise information about the number of students receiving benefits is not available. It is estimated that in the last academic year about 200,000 full-time students (roughly 50 per cent. of those living away from home) received housing benefit in term-time and a lesser number in vacations. The cost of administering housing benefit claims from students is not known.It is estimated that some 100,000 claims to supplementary benefit were made by students in the Christmas and Easter vacations and about 300,000 in the long vacation. These figures include repeat claims and it is not possible to say how many individual students received supplementary benefit during the year It is estimated that student claims for supplementary benefit cost about £2·5 million to administer.
Doctors (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is considering modifying general practitioner remuneration by eliminating item of service payments in favour of increased capitation fees.
We are looking at the way in which general medical practitioners are remunerated as part of our current review of the family doctor service.
Diabetics
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his Department's policy on the use of disposable plastic syringes by diabetics requiring insulin injections.
If a consultant considers it clinically necessary for a particular patient to use these syringes, which are designed for single use, they may be supplied on the National Health Service through the hospital service. They are not available on GP's prescriptions.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the number of (a) specialist diabetic physicians and (b) specialist diabetic nurses currently engaged with each of the area health authorities in England and Wales.
We do not have this information centrally.
National Insurance
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many companies or individuals were prosecuted during 1984 by his Department for non-payment of national insurance contributions on behalf of their employees; and what were the comparable figures for each of the previous five years.
The table shows the number of companies and individuals who were prosecuted for non-payment of national insurance contributions on behalf of their employees.
| Criminal prosecutions for non-payment of Class 1 NI contributions | Civil actions to recover unpaid Class 1 NI contribuburions | |
| 1979 | 260 | 527 |
| 1980 | 307 | 836 |
| 1981 | 461 | 945 |
| 1982 | 808 | 1,137 |
| 1983 | 1,625 | 1,038 |
| 1984 | 2,278 | 976 |
Mrs Sylvia Jones
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will investigate how Mrs. Sylvia Jones came to be employed for 11½ years in Epsom's mental hospitals as a nurse, although she was unqualified; whether there are other unqualified people being similarly employed; and whether patients are known to have suffered as a result of Mrs. Jones" lack of qualifications.
I understand that the Mid-Surrey health authority is taking active steps to establish the full facts of this case and to review its appointment procedures for nursing staff within the District. We have asked for a full report on this as soon as the facts have been established and will consider in the light of this what further action may need to be taken.
Youth Training Scheme (Benefit)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the number of 16 and 17-year-olds who have had their supplementary benefit payment cut as a result of not accepting a place on the youth training scheme since September 1984.
The number of 16 and 17-year-olds who had their supplementary benefit reduced because they had, without good cause, refused a place on the youth training scheme during the period 26 September 1984 to 7 May 1985 (the latest date available) was 309.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether 16 and 17-year-olds will continue to be eligible to receive supplementary benefit if they are unable to find work but have refused a place on the youth training scheme; and if he will make a statement.(2) whether, in the case of a claimant of supplementary benefit refusing to take part in a Government training scheme, he or she is deemed to be unavailable for work and therefore not entitled to claim benefit; and if he will make a statement.
Under section 20(1) (e) of the Social Security Act 1975 a person is disqualified for receiving unemployment benefit for a period not exceeding 6 weeks if he has, without good cause, refused a reasonable opportunity of receiving training approved by the Secretary of State in his case for the purposes of becoming or keeping fit for entry, or return to, regular employment. Supplementary benefit is reduced, normally by 40 per cent. of the personal scale rate, for the same period in accordance with regulation 8 of the Supplementary Benefit (Requirements) Regulations 1983. These provisions apply equally to the youth training scheme and to other forms of approved training. A person is not deemed to be unavailable for work solely on the basis of his refusing an offer of training.
Pensioners
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pensioners from ethnic minority groups he estimates there will be in (a) 1987, (b)1991 and (c)2001; and how many of these will be of (i) Asian, (ii) Cypriot, (iii) Chinese and (iv) Afro-Caribbean origin.
The only available projections of the population in ethnic minority groups are those based on mid-1976 population estimates and published in Population Trends 16 in 1979. These projections cover the whole population of New Commonwealth and Pakistan ethnic origin and show that by 1986 the number aged 65 and over in Great Britain would probably be within the range 53–55,000, while in 1991 the number would probably be within the range 73–78,000—depending on what was assumed about the future level of immigration and emigration. These figures are consistent with the latest information from the labour force survey on the present size of ethnic minority groups and published in OPCS Monitor PP1 84/5 in December 1984.
Nurses And Midwives (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list in the Official Report the net financial effect in terms of budgetary savings which will have to be found from existing resources for each of the health authorities in England and Wales as a result of Her Majesty's Government's decision on the recommendations of the Review Body on Nurses and Midwives Pay.
The Government's decision on nurses' and midwives pay will cost health authorities in England £173 million in 1985–86 — a 5·6 per cent. increase on the paybill for these groups. Health authority cash limits for 1985–86 included a cash increase of 5½ per cent. or over £500 million. Health authorities n England will also have available to them resources released by the growing programme of cost improvements which are planned to amount to about £150 million in 1985–86.It will be for individual health authorities to calculate the cost of the pay awards to themselves and settle their funding arrangements in the light of local circumstances.
Health (Social Inequalities)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Service if he will make a statement on the actions taken by his Department since 1979 to reduce social inequalities affecting health.
[pursuant to his reply, 6 June 1985, c. 255]: The inequalities and deficiencies in health care with which we seek to deal include not only inequalities between social groups but also inequalities between localities and between different services and types of care. The Government's policy is aimed at directing services towards areas of greatest need and towards the most vulnerable groups of people, and will benefit those whose health needs may arise from social inequalities.
Northern Ireland
State Pensions
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the number of men and women residing in Northern Ireland who are in receipt of state retirement pensions.
The estimated number in receipt of contributory retirement pensions is 203,000.
Driving Tests
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the current length of time which elapses between applying for and sitting a test for a full driving licence in Northern Ireland.
Seven weeks on average.
Roads (Construction And Maintenance)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how the present level of expenditure on the construction and maintenance of roads in Northern Ireland compares with the level in 1978–79.
The information is as follows:
| 1978–79 £million | 1984–85 £million | |
| Construction | 27·8 | 20·9 |
| Maintenance | 31·7 | 46·5 |
| TOTALS | 59·5 | 67·4 |
Cycle Paths
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether any provision is made for cycle paths in the programme of roads expenditure by his Department for 1985–86.
Yes. Provision is made for the upkeep of cycle paths.
Transport Bill
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he has yet reached a conclusion as to whether the provisions of the Transport Bill will at some future time be applied in Northern Ireland.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer I gave him on 20 February 1985 at column 505. I continue to monitor the progress of the Transport Bill and will in due course consider the application of similar provisions to Northern Ireland, where relevant.
Labour Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the total number of people in employment in Northern Ireland at the end of March in each of the past five years.
The information requested is only available for the first Monday in March of each year and is as follows:
| Northern Ire/and employees in employment | |
| Numbers | |
| March 1981 | 491,160 |
| March 1982 | 478,690 |
| March 1983 | 465,180 |
| March 1984 | 462,570 |
| March 1985 | 463,870 |
Conservation
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the sums spent on the following activities in 1984–85, and projected to be spent on them in 1985–86: (a) the identification and notification of areas of special scientific interest by the conservation branch, (b) management agreements with the owners/occupiers of areas of special scientific interest land by the conservation branch, (c) grants to voluntary bodies for scientific survey work to identify potential areas of special scientific interest and (d) grants to voluntary bodies to purchase areas of special scientific interest as nature reserves.
The information is as follows:
| 1984–85 expenditure | 1985–86 projected expenditure | |
| (a) | £13,100 | £100,000 |
| (b) | nil | nil |
| (c) | nil | nil |
| (d) | nil | nil |
Strip Searches
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many strip searches were made of female prisoners in Her Majesty's prison, Armagh, in May; if he will give the number of persons involved and the number of times each person was searched; whether any prison contraband, smuggled item or illegal correspondence was discovered in any search, indicating which items; in how many cases prisoners refused to be searched and had to be restrained while the search was being conducted; and if he will indicate the reasons for the search, namely, making an appearance at Armagh courthouse on remand, attending trial, inter-prison visit or other reasons.
During May 1985 a total of 64 searches were carried out on 27 prisoners in Her Majesty's prison, Armagh. Fifteen prisoners were searched once, 10 were searched twice, one prisoner was searched four times, and a life sentence prisoner taking part in a pre-release programme was searched on 25 occasions. This prisoner was offered accommodation in a separate self-contained unit of the prison, which would have eliminated the need for the full reception search procedure, but she preferred to remain located with other prisoners.
No prohibited article was found during these searches, and no prisoner refused to be searched. Searches were carried out in the following circumstances:
Number
| |
| First admission on remand and awaiting trial | 10 |
| First admission on sentence and final discharge | 11 |
| Attending remand courts (other than Armagh) | 6 |
| Bail court appearances | 3 |
| Visits to outside hospitals | 1 |
| Pre-release programme | 21 |
| Home leave scheme | 12 |
| Total | 64 |
Nurses And Midwives
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many vacancies exist in each of the health and social services boards in Northern Ireland for midwives; and what percentage of funded establishment this represents.
The information is as follows:
| Health and Social Services Board | Midwife Vacancies | Percentage |
| Eastern | 8 | 1·43 |
| Northern | 5 | 2·47 |
| Southern | 1 | 0·40 |
| Western | 6 | 2·68 |
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the current total cost of the wages, salaries and allowances of nurses and midwives in Northern Ireland.
Final accounts for the year ended March 1985 are not yet completed. The total cost of employees" gross taxable pay plus employers' national insurance and superannuation contributions in respect of nurses and midwives for 1984–85 is estimated to be £145·9 million.
Transport
Bus Services
11.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many representations he has received concerning the cost of providing bus services following deregulation of buses.
A precise figure is not available but many of the representations I have received about the deregulation of local bus services have made assumptions about the effect of the policy on the cost of providing services.
13.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what recent representations he has received about the effect on safety standards of the implementation of the Transport Bill.
Some people suggested that safety standards might decline. In fact, provisions in the Bill will strengthen safety standards.
15.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is his assessment of the reduction in revenue support to bus transport expected to arise from the Transport Bill.
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what evidence he has that local authority spending on bus services will fall, without a reduction in service, following deregulation of bus services.
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what estimate he has made of the effect on local authority expenditure on transport of bus deregulation.
The Transport Bill is not concerned with reducing local authority spending on revenue support.
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what improvements to safety standards he expects to result from the enactment of the Transport Bill.
My right hon. Friend is determined to maintain and tighten safety standards. The Bill contains various provisions to achieve this, in particular,
- (a) Traffic commissioners will be able to disqualify unsatisfactory operators for an indefinite period.
- (b) Traffic commissioners will be able to require operators to run only specified vehicles.
- (c) Only two vehicles will be permitted on a restricted "O" licence.
- (d) All buses—not just public service vehicles—will be subject to spot checks and can be prohibited from further use until defects are put right.
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what recent discussions he has had with local authorities concerning the cost of providing bus services following deregulation of the buses.
I have had a number of meetings with local authorities at which the implications of the policy have been discussed. I made clear the Government's view that overall the loss of cross-subsidy should be offset by the gains from more effective use of direct subsidy and by reduced operating costs.
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what evidence he has from the trial areas about the effect on safety standards of the deregulation of bus services.
Safety standards have been maintained in the trial areas in Norfolk, Hereford and Worcester and Devon by the vigilance of the traffic commissioners and the vehicle examiners. The Transport Bill is designed to strengthen their powers.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he has any evidence concerning the relationship between the size of bus operations and safety standards.
I have no evidence that suggests there is any relationship between the size of bus operations and safety standards. Failure rates at annual test, although not a conclusive measure of safety standards, are not significantly different between private companies and the larger public sector operators.
Al (Cross-Over Barriers)
14.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on safety on the Al between London and Newark in the absence of cross-over barriers.
Overall this part of Al does not have a higher than average proportion of accidents involving vehicles crossing the central reservation. The need for additional safety fencing on sections of this road is already being examined.
St Pancras-Sheffield Railway Line
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if, when he next meets the chairman of British Rail, he will discuss the operation of the St. Pancras-Sheffield railway line; and if he will make a statement.
The operation of individual lines is for British Rail. But I shall be happy to discuss them if the chairman wishes to raise the matter at one of our regular meetings.
Motorways (Drainage)
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he has any plans to improve drainage on motorways.
Yes, improvements are being considered and evaluated as part of the continuing process of developing better designs and construction methods.
Railway Workshop Closures
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he had any discussions with British Rail Engineering Ltd. management concerning its plans for workshop closures.
The board informed me, and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State, in advance of its proposals for reducing workshop capacity.
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he has had any discussions with trade unions concerning the proposed redundancies in British Rail Engineering Ltd.
No. The proposed reductions in manpower are matters for British Rail and BREL, which are consulting their unions in the normal way.
National Bus Company
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received from the National Bus Company as to the effect of the Transport Bill on the pension entitlements of its employees.
The National Bus Company has made clear to me its concern on this matter. I have repeated the Government's commitment to ensuring that the pension funds" assets are adequate at the time of privatisation to discharge their responsibilities. I shall be discussing the matter further with the NBC.
Road Maintenance
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how the present level of expenditure on the construction and maintenance on motorways and trunk roads compares with the levels in 1978–79.
Expenditure on motorway and trunk road construction and maintenance has risen from £366 million in 1978–79 to a provisional outturn in 1984–85 of £806 million. This represents an increase in cash terms of nearly 120 per cent.
Woolwich Ferry And River Thames Maintenance
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has for the future operation of the Woolwich free ferry and the maintenance of piers, tunnels and bridges on the River Thames.
As the hon. Member knows, it is intended that the London boroughs of Greenwich and Newham become responsible for the operation of the ferry and that responsibility for bridges and tunnels passes to the successor authority for the roads concerned.It is now proposed that, as announced on 6 June, the piers will transfer to the Thames water authority.
Road Safety
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to produce his reply to the report by the Transport Committee on road safety.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to announce his Department's response to the Transport Committee report on road safety published on 16 January.
My right hon. Friend will be responding shortly.
Basildon (Direction Signs)
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what criteria have been used in the location of road signs in Essex and elsewhere incorporating direction to Basildon; and if he will make a statement.
The criteria are that a primary route destination should be signposted from the previous such destination. So far, following agreement last year that Basildon should be a primary destination, only some place-name signs have been provided, but I have given instructions that the remaining work should be carried out as soon as possible.
Disabled Persons
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what steps are being taken to improve mobility for disabled people.
We have a continuing programme of measures to improve mobility for disabled people. This includes drawing up standards and guidelines, research and development, publicity and a wide range of other activities. All our work is done in close consultation with disabled people.One major event, to which I should like to draw the attention of the House, is the "Mobility Roadshow", a motor show for disabled people which my department will be running for the second time on June 13, 14 and 15 at the transport and road research laboratory at Crowthorne in Berkshire. I hope many hon. Members will be able to find the time to visit the show and see the wide range of developments in this field.
The Minch
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if, following publication later in the current year of principal charts for the areas including the Minch and west of the Hebrides, he intends to issue further instructions for the purposes of excluding large crude oil carrying tankers from the Minch; and if he will make a statement.
I have no powers to make instructions of this sort following the publication of charts carrying information about the area of deep water to the west of the Outer Hebrides which has now been surveyed to modern standards, but I think it would be desirable if large crude oil tankers would take that route.
Motorways (Speed Control)
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he is satisfied with the current voluntary speed control of motorway public service vehicle operators.
The 1984 coach speed survey published last February, referred to in my reply to my hon. Friend for Edmonton (Dr. Twinn) on 23 January at column 416, showed that the 85th percentile speed for coaches travelling on motorways was 73 mph, though their average speed was under 64 mph. We do not have more recent survey results, but there is certainly still a number of coaches exceeding the speed limit by a substantial margin. I shall not be satisfied until all operators and drivers live up to their responsibilities for compliance with bus and coach speed limits and observe the Bus and Coach Council's voluntary code of practice.
One-Person Operated Trains
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if his Department had discussions with London Regional Transport before it was decided to extend the practice of one-person operated trains.
The former London Transport Executive, and the trade unions concerned, reached agreement in principle in 1983 to the extension of one person operation to the whole underground network in due course. The method and timing of its introduction on particular lines are matters for LRT in consultation with the trade unions as appropriate, and subject to the Railway Inspectorate's approval of any physical works and modifications to the rolling stock which may be necessary. The Department were kept informed of LRT's intention to extend one person operation to the east London line where it was introduced successfully on 20 May 1985.
Train Drivers
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will discuss with the chairman of British Rail the latest information available on the effect of flexible rostering on the number of hours worked per shift by train drivers.
My right hon. Friend and I are always willing to discuss with the chairman any subject he wishes to raise.
Driving Test
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has for altering the current driving test arrangements.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answers given to my hon. Friend the Member for Leicester, East (Mr. Bruinvels) on 16 April 1985 at column 152 and to the hon. Member for the Isle of Wight on 23 May 1985 at column 533.
Channel Fixed Link
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what factors will most influence his decision on competing bids received by him for the Channel fixed link.
The "invitation to promoters" of a Channel fixed link published on 2 April sets out the information required by the two Governments. We shall take into account all the areas covered in that document and any other wider implications that are relevant. The decision will be based on a balance of all these factors.
Road Construction
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is his latest estimate of the funds allocated to the construction of new roads in 1985–86; and what was the outturn figure for each of the last three years.
The information requested is as follows:
| Expenditure on the construction of new roads in England | ||||
| £ million | ||||
| 1982–83 | 1983–84 | *1984–85 | †1985–86 | |
| National (trunk) roads | 529 | 514 | 569 | 598 |
| Local roads | 407 | 456 | 491 | 502 |
| Total | 936 | 970 | 1,060 | 1,100 |
| *Provisional | ||||
| †Planned. | ||||
M3 Motorway
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects the southern extension of the M3 motorway to be completed.
I opened the 10-mile extension of the M3 from Popham to Easton lane, Winchester on 22 May. Subject to the outcome of a public inquiry for the Bar End to Bassett section due to start on 19 June, we hope to be able to complete the motorway by 1989.
Accident Black Spots
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will introduce legislation to enable parish councils to erect cautionary road signs at accident black spots where highway authorities refuse to act.
No. It is appropriate that the highway authority should have control over any signs erected on roads for which it is responsible.
Private Hire Cars (London)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what consultations he has undertaken during the past year about the licensing of private hire cars in Greater London; and when he now plans to introduce such a system.
We have received a number of representations both for and against the licensing of private hire cars in London. Having consulted the Metropolitan police and the Motor Insurance Bureau, we have concluded that this question should be investigated as part of the review of taxi and hire car legislation which we proposed to start once the provisions concerning taxis in the Transport Bill are in operation.
Service Stations (Telecommunications)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what checks his officials have made on the telecommunications system at Toddington service station since the last annual inspection held on 28 June 1983;(2) what checks his officials have made on the telecommunications system at Trowell service station since the last annual inspection held on 11 July 1983;(3) what checks his officials have made on the telecommunications system at Leicester Forest East service station since the last annual inspection held on 10 February 1983.
None. The three service areas are to be inspected this month.
Local Government (Consultation)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he is planning to make any changes to the way in which he consults local government following the judgment in R. v. Secretary of State for Social Services: ex parte AMA.
The written judgment is not yet available and I need to consider it thoroughly before commenting.
Cabotage (Italy)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he intends to make to the Italian Government about their continued denial of cabotage rights to British registered ships in spite of the recommendations of the European Commission; and if he will make a statement.
As the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State told my hon. Friend in the answer he gave him on 3 June, the European Commission has put to the Council a proposal for a regulation which would, among other things, require all member states to open up their cabotage trades to carriers from other member states. Both when the Council discusses this proposal, and in my bilateral contacts with Italian colleagues, I shall be stressing the importance which this Government attach to the adoption of such a policy.
Ruthenium (Transport)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he is satisfied with the arrangements for transporting ruthenium from Harwell to hospitals in Britain; and if he is further satisfied that all the international atomic energy regulations have been observed over the past five years and that they are currently being observed, in respect of the transport of such material.
Movements of ruthenium, as of all radioactive materials in this country, are legally required to conform to national regulations based on the standards of the International Atomic Energy Agency. I understand that there have been no consignments of ruthenium from Harwell to hospitals in this country during the past five years.
Midlands Motorway Link
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will make a statement on the results of using urea as an alternative to salt as a de-icing agent on midlands links motorways during the winter of 1984–85, detailing the amounts used and the cost compared with salt.
Urea was successfully used as a de-icing agent on the Midland links viaducts during the 1984–85 winter. The quantity used was 1500 tonnes at a cost of £250,000. A more detailed statement about urea as a de-icing agent will be included in the interim report on the Midland links.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will place a copy of the latest midlands motorway link report in the Library.
I plan to do so as soon as possible.
M6 (Gravelly Hill Interchange)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will specify the nature of the latest report by Messrs. Maunsell and Partners on maintenance below deck level at the Gravelly Hill interchange (junction 6) of the M6; when it was completed; what was the cost of the contract under which it was done; and whether he will place a copy in the Library.
My Interim report on the Midland links viaducts will refer to reports produced by our consultants, including those for Gravelly Hill interchange, and copies of those will be placed in the Library of the House.The commission placed with Messrs. Maunsells and Partners is to act as the Department's consulting engineers on all the structures between Junctions 5 and 7 of the M6. Costs are not identifiable to the Gravelly Hill Interchange in isolation. The total cost of this commission during 1984–85 was £625,000.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will make a statement on the present plans for maintenance and repair of the Gravelly Hill interchange (junction 6) of the M6, listing any complete or partial lane closures due before the end of the year and estimate the likely cost of repairs and maintenance.
As well as routine maintenance we are planning further installation of gutters beneath deck joints on the carriageways and some work to the joints themselves. All these activities may involve partial lane closures; estimates of cost are not yet available.
Her Majesty's Coastguard
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what was by grade (a) the authorised establishment and (b) numbers in post of Her Majesty's Coastguard by region in 1979, 1982 and 1984; and what for the same years was the authorised budget and spending of Her Majesty's Coastguard.
The numbers of approved posts and staff in post for the dates indicated for Her Majesty's Coastguard in total are given by grade in table A. In the past approved posts have not been allocated by grade to Coastguard regions and table B therefore shows only regional totals of staff in post. Both tables include administrative support staff and part-time staff count as half.
| Table A | ||||||
| Her Majesty's Coastguard—total non-industrial staff by grade | ||||||
| 1 April 1979 | 1 April 1982 | 1 April 1984 | ||||
| Approved post | Staff in post | Approved posts | Staff in post | Approved posts | Staff in post | |
| Chief Coastguard | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Principal Inspector | 18 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 7 |
| Inspector | 18 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 10 |
| District Officer | 30 | 30 | 28 | 30 | 28 | 29 |
| Station Officer | 62 | 63 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 61 |
| Coastguard Officer grade 1 | 469 | 203 | 250 | 237 | 230 | 233 |
| Coastguard Officer | 469 | 260 | 198 | 195 | 210 | 204 |
| Principal | — | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Higher Executive Officer | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| Executive Officer | 3 | 3 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Writer | 12 | 10 | — | — | — | — |
| Clerical Officer | 5 | 7 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
| Clerical Assistant | 3 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Personal Secretary | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Typist | 5–5 | 8–5 | 5 | 6 | 5–5 | 5–5 |
| Unallocated | — | — | — | — | 2–5 | — |
| Total | 613–5 | 612–5 | 593 | 579 | 586 | 578–5 |
| There are also 8,500 Auxiliary Coastguards enrolled as at 31 March 1985. | ||||||
| Table B | |||
| Her Majesty's Coastguard-total non-industrial staff by region | |||
| 1 April 1979 Staff in post | 1 April 1982 Staff in post | 1 April 1984 Staff in post | |
| Headquarters in | |||
| Training | 38·0 | 38·0 | 34·5 |
| Aberdeen | 80·0 | 88·5 | 96·5 |
| Yarmouth | 89·0 | 78·5 | 74·5 |
| Dover | 76·0 | 86·5 | 83·5 |
| Falmouth | 154·5 | 107·5 | 100·5 |
| Swansea | 113·5 | 97·5 | 99·5 |
| Clyde | 61·5 | 82·5 | 91·5 |
| Total | 612·5 | 579·0 | 578·0 |
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will detail the specific responsibilities of Her Majesty's Coastguard for the detection and prevention of drug smuggling; how many officers have specific drug detection training, and how many intercepts (a) at sea and (b) on or inshore were made for suspected drug-smuggling in each of the past three years.
Her Majesty's Coastguard is essentially a live-saving service maintained to undertake the co-ordination of maritime search and rescue. It has no
The financial provision and expenditure for Her Majesty's Coastguard in the years requested is:
£million
| ||
Provision
| Expenditure
| |
| 1979–80 | 7·9 | 8·5 |
| 1982–83 | 15·7 | 15·6 |
| 1984–85 | 20·3 | 17·3 |
Notes:
responsibilities specifically for the detection and prevention of drug smuggling. Accordingly, no officers are trained for such duties nor have any intercepts for suspected drug smuggling been made during the past three years.
Her Majesty's Coastguard affords full co-operation to the Board of Customs and Excise and to other law enforcement authorities.
London Docklands Light Railway
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what criteria he will adopt in assessing whether the operation or ownership of the London docklands light railway should be transferred to a non-public body.
My right hon. Friend will reach a decision, in agreement with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment, on what course is most in the public interest.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what total estimated public investment there will have been on the completion in working order of those sections of the London docklands light railway currently authorised by Parliament.
I expect the cost of the docklands light railway authorised by the London Docklands Railways Acts 1984 and 1985 (Tower Hill to Island Gardens and Poplar to Stratford) to be close to the cash limit of £77 million.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what requests or instructions he has made to London Regional Transport concerning the level and structure of fares and availability of the current system of travel cards on the London docklands light railway.
My right hon. Friend gave the chairman of LRT general guidance on fares policy in his statement of objectives dated 20 July 1984, on 23 July 1984 at columns 373–74. We have made no requests and given no instructions specifically related to the docklands light railway.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what plans have been presented to him and what requests he has made to London Regional Transport concerning the extension of the London docklands light railway to the area of the royal docks.
My right hon. Friend has neither requested nor received any proposals for such an extension. I understand that London Regional Transport and the London Docklands Development Corporation are preparing plans for submission to the Government in due course.
Motorways (Lighting)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what assessment he has made in the course of his review of the lighting requirements of motorways and, in particular, the M25 of studies in Belgium of the correlation between low lighting levels and enhanced incidence of accidents; and if he will make a statement.
The results of the Belgian study are subject to some reservations but their trend is similar to that identified in a transport road research laboratory study for 30 mph roads. Due account is being given to this conclusion in the Department's review of motorway lighting.
Aerial Spraying
asked the Secretary of State for Transport within how many feet of (a) a dwelling house, (b) a garden, (c) a nature reserve, (d) a school or its grounds and (e) a hospital, any crop spraying operation may be carried on from the air; and which occupiers or users of buildings are notified in advance.
The Civil Aviation Authority imposes the following requirements on aerial crop spraying operators:
Roads And Motorways (Study)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will place copies of the joint department and local authority study on responsibilities for national roads and motorways in the Library.
I have done so today.
Oxford Circus (Fire)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the latest estimate of the cost to London Regional Transport of the fire at Oxford Circus on 23 November 1984.
The cost of bringing the station into operation after the fire is now estimated at £2·4 million. The cost of additional work to refurbish the station to current standards is estimated to be £2·75 million. The net cost to LRT is not yet known as it is the subject of insurance claims.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will publish the inspector's report into the fire at Oxford Circus underground station last autumn.
I have received reports from LRT and the London Fire Brigade on their investigation of the fire at Oxford Circus underground station. I understand that LRT propose to issue a statement about its findings as soon as it is ready to do so. The Railway Inspectorate will be reporting to me on the measures being taken to prevent a recurrence when it has completed its current discussions with LRT and LFB on the implementation of the latter's recommendations. Since no formal inquiry under the railway legislation was ordered into the incident there will be no published report by the inspectorate.
Okehampton Bypass
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether it is his intention to proceed with the northern route of the Okehampton bypass.
It is too early to make a firm announcement.