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Written Answers

Volume 90: debated on Thursday 2 January 1986

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Written Answers To Questions

Wednesday 22 January 1986

House Of Commons

Parliamentary Salaries

asked the Lord Privy Seal what is the latest information he has on comparable parliamentary salaries exclusive of allowances, in the United Kingdom, France, Germany and the United States of America.

The latest available figures on parliamentary salaries which have been compiled on a comparable basis are given in the "Twentieth Report of the Review Body on Top Salaries" (May 1983). The figures for the countries referred to in the hon. Gentleman's question are as follows:UNITED KINGDOM

House of Commons

Basic salary of £14,510. Maximum salary of £15,362 for those who draw the London allowance of £852 per annum, which is taxable. Whole of salary taxable.

FRANCE

National Assembly

335,200 Fr (£27,702), of which nine twentieths (150,840 Fr =£12,466) is regarded as an expense allowance free of tax.

GERMANY

Bundestag

DM 90,000 (£20,979), all taxable.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Senate

US ․60,662·50 (£35,684), all taxable. In 1977 a limit on outside earnings equivalent to 15 per cent. of the Member's salary was imposed but this was increased to 30 per cent. in

Staff with equal or higher salary than £17,702

£

Office of the Speaker

2Speaker's Counsel31,658–32,433
1Speaker's Secretary22,329–26,898
1Staff Inspector14,873–19,728

Department of the Clerk of the House

1Clerk of the House*52,750
1Clerk Assistant*38,325–39,250
1Clerk of Committees*38,325–39,250
6Principal Clerks I31,658–32,433
3Principal Clerks II28,916–29,666
16Deputy Principal Clerks22,329–26,898
25Senior Clerks14,873–19,728

Department of the Serjeant at Arms

1Serjeant at Arms31,658–32,433
1Deputy Serjeant at Arms22,329–26,898
1Assistant Serjeant at Arms19,169–22,988
1Deputy Assistant Serjeant at Arms15,821–19,728

Department of the Library

1Librarian31,658–32,433
1Deputy Librarian22,329–26,898
2Assistant Librarians22,329–25,265
1Deliverer of the Vote17,653–24,291
8Deputy Assistant Librarians18,416–22,662

December 1982. Compared with Senators, Members of the House of Representatives do not add substantially to their income by means of outside earnings.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

House of Representatives

Same as Senator from December 1982. However, Members of the House of Representatives will receive US $69,800 (£41,059)—the first time since 1796 that Senators and Congressmen have received different salaries.

Throughout this table the figures in pounds given in brackets are converted from local currencies at the rates of exchange prevailing in October 1982.

Salaries

asked the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed as representing the House of Commons Commission, if he will give figures and grades, titles and rank for those officers of the House of Commons whose salaries are (a) higher and (b) lower than those of hon. Members.

The number and grades of staff employed by the House of Commons Commission, with an annual basic rate or on a salary scale which includes certain points exceeding £17,702, are given in the chart. All scales include £1,365, or a proportion of this figure, per annum inner London weighting allowance except that no such allowance is payable to those indicated*. The numbers of staff shown include some staff in grades with a salary scale exceeding £17,702 per annum who may individually be receiving an annual salary below that amount.The remaining grades of staff currently in receipt of an annual salary of less than £17,702 are included in the list of all staff given in Statement C to the "Seventh Annual Report of the House of Commons Commission 1984–85", a copy of which is held in the Library. The salaries of certain grades of staff at various levels are in the course of revision following a recently completed grading review conducted by the Commission's Staff Inspector.The salaries of all staff employed by the Commission are linked to those of Civil Service grades.

£
15½Senior Library Clerks11,682–19,728

Administration Department

1Head of Administration Department31,658–32,433
1Accountant22,329–26,898
1Head of Establishments Office22,329–26,246
1Computer Development Officer20,434–26,246
1Deputy Accountant18,365–24,291
1Deputy Head of Establishments18,365–24,291
1Senior Assistant Accountant17,653–20,799
1Internal Auditor14,873–19,728

Department of the Official Report

1Editor25,448–26,898
1Deputy Editor20,894
2Principal Assistant Editors19,599
2Senior Assistant Editors19,599
1Assistant Editor17,653–18,946
3Deputy Assistant Editors18,046

Refreshment Department

1General Manager24,129
1Deputy General Manager14,873–19,728
1Catering Accountant14,873–19,728

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Ethnic Minority Staff

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will state the number of those from an ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers within his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

Records are not yet kept, as staff in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office have not been asked to disclose their ethnic origins. However, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office is participating in an ethnic survey of staff in Government Departments in London, the south-east and East Anglia which will be completed by the end of 1986.

South Yemen

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what are the nationalities and numbers of those rescued from South Yemen by the Royal Navy.

The total number of persons rescued so far by the Royal Navy is 674. Apart from British citizens these comprised nationals of the following countries:

  • Afghanistan
  • Algeria
  • Argentina
  • Belgium
  • Brazil
  • Canada
  • China
  • Denmark
  • East Germany
  • Egypt
  • Ethiopia
  • France
  • Guyana
  • India
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Italy
  • Republic of Ireland
  • Japan
  • Jordan
  • Kenya
  • Kuwait
  • Lebanon
  • Morocco
  • Netherlands
  • New Zealand
  • Pakistan
  • Philippines
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Romania
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Somalia
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Thailand
  • West Germany
  • Yemen Arab Republic
  • Yugoslavia

Trade And Industry

Race Relations

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received from the chartered accountancy profession about the implications for the cost-effectiveness and competitiveness of the profession of its co-operation with the investigation being conducted by the Commission for Racial Equality under sections 48 and 49 of the Race Relations Act 1976; and if he will make a statement.

Airbus

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the recent discussions he has had with United States trade officials concerning restraints on the sale, import or use of the European Airbus by airlines flying within or to the United States of America.

In the past few months, charges have been made in some quarters in the United States that European Governments have politically intervened to promote Airbus sales in competition with US manufactured aircraft. Doubts have also been expressed on whether Government launch aid towards development of the A320 is in accordance with our international obligations.My right hon. and learned Friend has already informed the US Administration that Her Majesty's Government do not accept that it has in any way acted contrary to its international obligations in these matters. The Government will continue to resist such charges on behalf of British Aerospace and our other aerospace companies.

Westland Plc

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he or his private office saw a draft of the letter to him dated 17 January from the chief executive of British Aerospace regarding the Westland affair before a copy of the letter was formally received by him; and if he will make a statement.

Following the exchange in the House between my hon. Friend, the Member for Arundel (Mr. Marshall) and my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister on 16 January at column 1207, it was clear to both my Department and BAe that there was a possibility of a misunderstanding having arisen at the meeting which I held with Sir Raymond Lygo on 8 January.Following contacts between my hon. Friend the Member for Arundel and my hon. Friend the Member for Aberdeen, South (Mr. Malone), a discussion took place on the evening of 16 January between Sir Raymond Lygo and one of his colleagues, and representatives of my Department. My hon. Friends the Members for Arundel and for Aberdeen, South took part in these discussions.As a result of those discussions Sir Raymond indicated his intention to write substantially in the terms of his letter of 17 January. When this was reported to me I indicated in turn that, were I to receive such a letter, it would be my intention to reply in the terms of my letter to Sir Raymond of 17 January.

Ethnic Minority Staff

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will state the number from an ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers within his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

This Department does not at present hold records of the ethnic origins of its staff employed in the London area; a survey is to be conducted later this year.

Company Returns And Accounts

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has taken any action against Mr. Michael Hepker or against Provincial Properties Wales, its officers or directors for alleged non-filing of annual returns and accounts.

Summonses were issued on 11 December against the company and its directors, including Mr. Hepker. These summonses are returnable at Cardiff magistrates' court on 28 January.

Mr Michael Hepker And Meldoak

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he intends to take any action concerning Mr. Michael Hepker and Meldoak in the light of the correspondence received from the hon. Member for Hackney, South and Shoreditch.

I cannot say until my right hon. and learned Friend has studied the papers that he has just received from the hon. Member.

Johnson Matthey Bankers

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he intends to take any action concerning Mr. Michael Hepker and borrowings from Johnson Matthey Bankers by Ravensbury Investments, Radcliffe and Provincial Properties Wales in the light of the correspondence received from the hon. Member for Hackney, South and Shoreditch.

No. This is one of the matters already being investigated by the police.

Gec—Plessey (Takeover)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will now refer the proposed take over of Plesseys by the General Electric Company to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission; and if he will make a statement.

[pursuant to his reply, 20 January 1986., c. 15]: The Secretary of State for Trade and Industry announced on 20 January 1986 that he had decided, in accordance with the recommendation of the Director General of Fair Trading, to refer the proposed acquisition of Plessey Co. plc by GEC plc to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission for investigation. He considered that the proposal raised issues of competition which justified investigation by the Commission.

Attorney-General

Crime Statistics

asked the Attorney-General if he will give for each of the following categories of crime, namely, murder, attempted murder or conspiracy to commit murder, wounding with intent to do serious bodily harm, possession of firearms or explosives, other major firearms offences and membership of an illegal organisation, the number of cases reported to and investigated by the Director of Public Prosecutions, the number of persons charged and the number of persons convicted who were serving members of the security forces at the time of the alleged offence.

In respect of cases received by the Director of Public Prosecutions Northern Ireland in 1985 relating to persons who were serving members of the security forces at the time of the commission of the alleged offence, records maintained by the Director of Public Prosecutions Northern Ireland show the position to be as follows:

OffencesPersons in respect of whom directions to prosecute have been issuedTrial result
Murder2(see note below)Not yet tried
Attempted murder
Conspiracy to murder
Manslaughter1Not yet tried
Offences Against the Person Act 1861
Section 18 Causing Grievous Bodily Harm with intent
Offences Against the person Act 1861
Section 20
Malicious Wounding1Not yet tried
Offences Against the person Act 1861
Section 35
Furious driving of a vehicle1Not yet tried
Offences Against the Person Act 1861
Section 473 acquitted
Assault Occasioning2 convicted
Actual Bodily Harm127 not yet tried
Explosives Substances Act 1883
Firearms Order (NI) 1981
Article 3
Possession of firearms or Ammunition1 convicted
without a Certificate21 not yet tried
Article 20
Discharge of Firearm1 convicted
unlawfully32 not yet tried
Article 24
Drunk in Charge of a Firearm1Acquitted
Armed Robbery1 Convicted
Membership of a Proscribed Organisation
OffencesPersons in respect of whom directions to prosecute have been issuedTrial Result
Murder*1Not yet tried
Attempted Murder
Membership of a proscribed organisation
Conspiracy to cause explosion
Withholding information of terrorist activity
Possession of Explosives
Firearms Order (NI) 1981
Article 3
(Possession of a firearm without a Certificate)1Not yet tried
Firearms Order (NI) 1981
Article 17
(Possession of firearms with intent to endanger life)
Firearms Order (NI) 1981
Article 201 convicted
(Unlawfully discharging a firearm in a public place)21 not yet tried
Offences against the Person Act 18611 acquitted
Section 471 convicted
(Assault occasioning actual bodily harm)53 not yet tried
Other Scheduled Offences
1 convicted
Other Non-Scheduled Offences1817 not yet tried

* The person who is to be prosecuted for murder is also being prosecuted in the same proceedings for three other offences, namely possession of a firearm with intent to endanger life, collecting information likely to be useful to terrorists and armed robbery.

Note: These two persons are also to be prosecuted in the same proceedings for possession of a firearm with intent to endanger life. One of them is also to be prosecuted in those proceedings for collecting information likely to be useful to terrorists and armed robbery.

Ulster Defence Regiment

asked the Attorney-General how many members of the Ulster Defence Regiment and its Reserve, were charged with offences and convicted of offences, respectively, in 1985, giving details of custodial sentences imposed, and separately for charges and convictions concerning: murder, attempted murder, membership of illegal organisations, conspiracy to cause explosions, withholding information concerning terrorist activity, possession of explosives, possession of explosives to cause bodily harm, possession of firearms, possession of firearms with intent to cause bodily harm and other offences classified as scheduled offences.

In respect of cases received by the Director of Public Prosecutions Northern Ireland in 1985 relating to persons who were full-time members of the Ulster Defence Regiment at the time of the commission of the alleged offence or part-time members who were on duty at the time of the commission of the alleged offence, records maintained by the Director of Public Prosecutions Northern Ireland show the position to be as follows. Directions were issued to prosecute 27 such members of the UDR. Trials have taken place in respect of four of these persons. Of these four one has been acquitted and three have been convicted. All three convicted persons were fined.In respect of the offences specifically referred to the position is as follows:

Mr Michael Hepker

asked the Attorney-General what papers the Department of Public Prosecutions has received in relation to Mr. Michael Hepker and the Moneysave/Supasave case; and if he intends to take any action.

The greater part of this matter is under investigation by the Inland Revenue. The liquidator of the companies is in contact with the Director of Public Prosecutions in respect of certain other aspects and has provided the Director with papers. It is too early to say what action, if any, the director will take.

asked the Attorney-General if he intends to take any action concerning Mr. Hepker and Meldoak.

This matter is under investigation by the south Wales police who have recently submitted a preliminary report to the director, which is under consideration.

asked the Attorney-General if he intends to take any action concerning Mr. Michael Hepker and borrowing from Johnson Matthey Bank by Ravensbury Investments, Radcliffe and Provincial Properties Wales Ltd.

The transaction mentioned in the hon. Member's question have been referred to the City of London police who are looking at all complaints relating to JMB. It is too early to say what action, if any, the Director of Public Prosecutions will take regarding this particular aspect of the matter.

Prime Minister

Official Duties (Rail Travel)

asked the Prime Minister what is her policy towards using British Rail for official duties; and

Net recurrent expenditure
Financial YearsMaintained schoolsNon-maintained schools
Local education authority expenditure (£ million)Local education authority expenditure (£ million)Central government* expenditure (£ million)
Cash1983–84 real termsCash1983–84 real termsCash1983–84 real terms
England and Wales
1974–752,3707,258471441340
1975–763,0157,346701711741
1976–773,4207,364821771737
1977–783,7117,016871641426
1978–794,1607,109841441119
1979–804,7436,93694137913
England
1980–815,8807,239110135810
1981–826·1096,831117131910
1982–836,5206,8111161211213
1983–846,8326,8321161161818

* From 1981–82 awards expenditure on independent schools via the assisted places schemes is included in addition to residual expenditure on direct grant schools.

if she will state the number of occasions since May 1979 on which she has travelled by British Rail in undertaking her official duties.

I regret that for reasons of practicality and security it has not proved possible for me to travel by British Rail on official business. I hope to do so if a suitable opportunity arises.

Ethnic Minority Staff

asked the Prime Minister if she will state the number of those from an ethnic minority background who are employed in her private office; and what are the positions they occupy.

Records are not yet kept as staff in 10 Downing street have not been asked to disclose their ethnic origins. However, the office is participating in an ethnic survey of staff in Government Departments in London, south-east and East Anglia which will be completed by the end of 1986.

Education And Science

Schools (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and science if he will list in the Official Report the levels of direct and indirect spending at outturn and at 1985–86 prices on (a) public sector schools and (b) assisted and independent schools by (i) central Government and (ii) local education authorities for children (1) up to school leaving age and (2) after school leaving age up to 18 years, for each of the last 10 years, together with the percentages of children covered by the categories listed.

The financial information is as follows. Figures on the total numbers of pupils supported in independent and direct grant schools are not readily available. In 1983–84 the numbers supported under the assisted places schemes were 13,000.

Open University

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report a breakdown by age, sex and social class of student enrolments in the Open University since 1971.

Table 1: Open University Students by OccupationUnited Kingdom
Calendar Year19831984
UndergraduatesAssociatesUndergraduatesAssociates
Occupation at commencement of studiesper cent.per cent.per cent.per cent.
Housewives17·312·917·213·3
Armed Forces3·10·93·00·8
Administrators and managers4·33·94·23·5
Teachers and lecturers18·330·417·432·7
The professions and the arts10·513·410·513·0
Qualified scientists and engineers3·85·13·75·4
Technical personnel: including data processing, draughtsmen and technicians12·98·513·08·1
Electrical, electronic, metal and machines, engineering and allied trades3·31·83·52·0
Farming mining, construction and other manufacturing2·31·32·21·1
Communications and transport: air, sea, road and rail1·91·01·81·0
Clerical and office staff10·75·810·75·7
Shopkeepers, sales, services, sport and recreation workers4·62·64·52·5
Retired, independent means, not working (other than housewives) students5·79·86·38·3
In institutions, eg prison, chronic sick, etc0·40·20·40·2
No information0·82·41·52·5
100·0100·0100·0100·0
Total (Numbers)(66,403)(7,367)(66,763)(8,675)
TABLE 2
Open University students by sex 1971 to 1984
United Kingdom
CalenderUndergraduatesPercentagePercentageAssociatesPercentagePercentage
yearmenwomenmenwomen
197119,58173·027·0
197231,90269·330·7
197338,42467·232·81,885
197442,63665·134·91,350
197549,35862·437·64,18853·646·4
197650,99460·839·24,57855·644·4
197755,39759·540·55,57653·746·3
197858,77858·741·36,92348·251·8
197960,57957·542·58,77849·150·9
198061,00757·542·57,88949·550·5
198159,96856·443·67,07848·151·9
198263,11955·344·77,15048·052·0
198366,40355·045·07,36749·650·4
198466,76354·845·28,67548·651·4
TABLE 3
Open University students by age 1984
United Kingdom
AgePer cent.
Up to 21
21 to 254·6
26 to 3017·9
31 to 3523·5
36 to 4021·8
41 to 4511·7
46 to 508·1
51 to 545·2
55 and over7·2

The Open University collects information on occupation but not social class and a cross analysis by age, sex and occupation is not readily available. The available information is shown in the following tables. Information in respect of occupation prior to 1983 has been published by the Open University in their "Digest of Statistics 1971–1982", a copy of which is in the Library.

AgePer cent.
100·0
Total number66,763

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report the number of students who have enrolled with the Open University in each year since it was established in 1969, the global student population of the Open University in each year, and the number of students graduating in each year.

Open University Students 1971–1985

United Kingdom

Calendar year

Undergraduates

New undergraduates

Associates

Postgraduates

New postgraduates

Total

*

Degrees Awarded†

BA degrees

BA (Hons)

197119,58119,581341319,615
197231,90215,7161086832,010898
197338,42412,6801,8851959240,5043,64014
197442,63611,3361,3502588044,2445,180224
197549,35814,8304,18833810253,8845,469448
197650,99412,2314,57841410755,9866,027782
197755,39715,1465,57650711661,4805,997952
197858,77815,6226,92358212466,2835,5341,031
197960,57914,8548,77866416070,0215,8351,068
198061,00714,0227,88973313969,6296,0911,226
198159,96814,4107,07871113367,7576,5031,211
198263,11917,7727,15074217471,0116,4401,241
198366,40317,6277,36776519074,5355,5551,129
198466,76315,4468,67585613876,2945,9501,230
198567,43313,8708,99970477,136

* excludes short courses, specialised short courses and learning materials.

† excludes a total of 318 higher degrees awarded since 1971.

Note: There were 14 postgraduates admitted during 1969 and 1970.

Home Students (Fees)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the average level of fees in higher and further education courses for home students for each of the last five years at (a) outturn prices, (b) 1984–85 prices and (c) indexed; and if he will isolate arts and science courses according to the same criteria.

The information requested is as follows:

(a)(b)(c)
Outturn prices1984–85 pricesColumn (a) indexed
££
1980–81
Postgraduate1,1051,417100
First degree and diploma740949100
Advanced FE315404100
Non-advanced FE216277100
1981–82
Postgraduate1,3201,539109
First degree and diploma9001,050111
Advanced FE411479119
Non-advanced FE249290105
1982–83
Postgraduate1,4131,540109
First degree and diploma48052355
Advanced FE480523129
Non-advanced FE276301109
1983–84
Postgraduate1,4941,558110
First degree and diploma48050153
Advanced FE480501124
Non-advanced FE294307111
1984–85
Postgraduate1,5691,569111
(a)(b)(c)
Outturn prices1984–85 pricesColumn (a) indexed
££
First degree and diploma50050053
Advanced FE500500124
Non-advanced FE309309112

Notes:

  • 1. No differentiation is made between arts and science courses in the recommended fee levels for home students.
  • 2. The levels of fee charged to home students are recommended oy the Secretary of State for postgraduate and first degree and diploma courses, and by the Council of Local Education Authorities for other advanced further education courses (AFE) and non advanced further education courses (NAFE).
  • 3. The reduction in the first degree and diploma fee from £900 in 1981–82 to £480 in 1982–83 was accompanied by a corresponding increase in the provision of grant to institutions.
  • 4. Fees for the current academic year are as follows:
  • £

    Postgraduate1,632
    First degree and diploma520
    Other Advanced FE520
    Other Non-advanced FE321

    Student Grants

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing, for each year since 1962 (a) the value of student grants inside and outside London, (b) the real value when compared with the rise in retail prices and (c) the real value when compared with the rise in rents/ accommodation costs, (d) the real value when compared with the rise in average earnings, (e) the global value of student grants as a proportion of the gross domestic product and (f) the real value when compared with the increase in book prices, indexed, using 1962–63 as a base.

    "Else-where" Rate of Grant

    Real value in percentage terms (September 1962=100) deflated by increases in—

    London Rate of Grant

    Real value in percentage terms (September 1962=100) of the grant deflated by increases in—

    Total cost of maintenance as percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

    £

    (a) Retail Prices

    (b) Average Earnings

    (c) Rents

    (d) Book Prices

    £

    (a) Retail Prices

    (b) Average Earnings

    (c) Rents

    (d) Book Prices

    1962–63*3201001001001003301001001001000·08
    1963–64*32098939598330989395980·09
    1964–65*32094869193330948691930·10
    1965–66340958691943701019096990·12
    1966–6734092808690370978591950·12
    1967–6834091787984370968284880·14
    1968–6936091768183395978186880·14
    1969–70†36086717679395927580840·18
    1970–7138085667476420917179810·17
    1971–7243088677775465927181790·18
    1972–7344585627172480886574760·16
    1973–7448585597173520886173750·15
    1974–7560590628371665966689750·17
    1975–7674087608972810926395770·17
    1976–7787590629174955956597780·17
    1977–781,010906695701,1459973104770·19
    1978–791,100916394701,31510573109811·19
    1979–801,245886292681,48510271106790·19
    1980–811,430885881661,6951016793760·20
    1981–821,535845669631,825976480720·20
    1982–831,595825366561,900946277650·20
    1983–841,660815165491,975935975570·20
    1984–85║1,775835270472,10095608154

    Notes:

    * The expenditure for 1962–63, 1963–64 and 1964–65 has been estimated to exclude the cost of fees.

    † Cost of maintenance on teacher training is included from 1969–70 onwards.
    ‡ The minimum grant was introduced with effect from 1977–78.
    ║ Including the additional travel allowance of £50.
    ¶ Not available.

    School Governing Bodies (Budgeting)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is his policy towards the devolution of greater budgeting responsibility to school governing bodies.

    The Government believe that, to increase the scope for cost-conscious and sound financial management in both LEAs and schools, the governing body should have significant responsibility for a school's expenditure. The Education Bill to be introduced this Session will consequently include proposals for an appropriate measure of financial delegation from LEAs to school governing bodies.

    Museum Attendances

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will publish in the Official Report the attendance figures for 1985 reported by the Natural History museum, comprising its outstations and the Geological museum, with the percentage increase or decrease on the attendance figures for 1984.

    I understand that 3,354,351 people visited the British Museum (Natural History) in 1985. This figure includes the Zoological Museum at Tring, Hertfordshire and the Geological Museum. This represents an 11 per cent. increase over the equivalent figure for 1984.

    First Degree Students

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what were the numbers of first degree students in British universities in 1983–84, 1984–85 and 1985–86; and what numbers he anticipates for 1986–87.

    The total numbers of full-time and sandwich undergraduate level students in British universities in 1983–84 and 1984–85 were 244,200 and 241,700 respectively. The provisional estimate for 1985–86 to the nearest thousand is 240,000. Numbers to be admitted in 1986–87 is a matter for the universities to decide but it is not expected that the total numbers will be very different from those in 1985–86.

    Civil Science Budget

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the proposed civil science budget for 1986–87.

    The science budget, from which the research councils receive their grants in aid, will be £614 million in 1986–87, an increase in cash of £15 million over previously published plans for that year. In addition it is estimated that approximately £600 million will be spent on scientific research in universities from University Grants Committee funds; this figure is based on an estimate of the distribution of universities' resources among different functions.

    Member's Correspondence

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he expects to reply to the letters from the hon. Member for Woking, dated 5 September, 16 November and 30 November 1985, respectively, about which the hon. Member wrote to him on 5 January 1986.

    I hope to reply later this week to the letters dated 5 September and 30 November. The Department has no record of receiving a letter dated 16 November from my hon. Friend.

    Teacher Training

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many students entered initial teacher training in 1985: and if he will make a statement.

    About 16,700 students entered initial teacher training courses in 1985—the same number as in 1984, and rather more than in 1983. It is clear that many people still perceive teaching to be an attractive and rewarding career, despite the current dispute. Recruitment exceeded targets for primary training courses and was satisfactory for most secondary subjects.It is disappointing that there have once more been difficulties in achieving the recruitment targets in those secondary subjects where there has always been strong competition from other employers for the skills of a relatively small group of suitably-qualified people. In these subject areas we need to encourage more people to consider time spent in teacher training as a worthwhile alternative to immediate salaried employment. That is why, after consultation with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales, I am today launching a bursary scheme which will pay £1,200 a year tax free in addition to the normal grant to students entering one or two year initial training courses in mathematics, physics or CDT.

    National Finance

    Ec (Budget)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he plans to take any steps to counter the European Commission's implementation of the Community budget in the form approved by the European Parliament; if he intends to pay the United Kingdom's share for February on the basis of the budget approved by the European Parliament; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 21 January 1986, c. 109]: The European Parliament adopted on 18 December a Community budget for 1986 which includes a larger total for non-obligatory expenditure than the Council had agreed, and other disputed elements.In the view of seven member states, including the United Kingdom, the Parliament's action was not compatible with the EEC Treaty, and the Council decided accordingly on 20 December, by seven votes to three, to bring an action against the European Parliament before the European Court. The French, German, Dutch and Luxembourg Governments have decided to bring separate actions against the Parliament.The United Kingdom Government has likewise decided to bring a separate action against the European Parliament in which the Court will be asked to rule either that the disputed elements in the budget are invalid, and in particular the 629 mecu (some £385 million) of expenditure which the Parliament added in mid-December to the Council's second reading draft budget of 27 November, or in the alternative, that no legal budget has been established. The United Kingdom will shortly deposit an application with the European Court in Luxembourg.The Government will also be applying shortly to the European Court for an interim measures order suspending implementation by the Commission of the disputed elements in the budget pending substantive judgment by the Court.Since in the Government's view the United Kingdom is legally obliged to make monthly VAT contributions to the budget of only some 190 million ecus (some £120 million), any contributions in excess of that figure cannot be paid as a direct charge on the Consolidated Fund under Section 2(3) of the European Communities Act 1972. The Government propose, as in the 1982 budget dispute, to contribute in full to the budget but to make clear that our contribution, to the extent that it is in excess of 190 million ecus, is paid on a "without prejudice" basis pending judgment by the European Court. The authority of Parliament for this element in our contributions, which amounts to some 10 mecu (some £6 million) a month, is being sought in a Special Supplementary Estimate for the current financial year which is today being presented to the House.The Government's intention in adopting this approach is to minimise the risks of prejudicing the United Kingdom's case before the European Court, including our application for an interim measures order, and likewise the risks of incurring liability for penal interest rate charges.

    Educational Institutions (Charitable Status)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list in the Official Report the cost to the Treasury of the charitable status of private and assisted-independent educational institutions for the last five years for which data are available.

    Education (Covenanting)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the total cost to the Exchequer of covenanting for educational purposes in the first five financial years for which data is available; and if he will make a statement.

    I assume the hon. Member has in mind the cost of tax repayments on covenant payments to charities with an educational purpose. However, it is not possible to distinguish educational charities from other charities.

    National Insurance Contributions

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the cost of cutting employers' national insurance contributions by 1 per cent.

    We estimate that a cut of 1 per cent. in employers' national insurance contribution rates would reduce contribution revenue by £1,630 million (Great Britain) in respect of 1986–87.

    Footballers (Transfer Fees)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much tax was received from transfer fees in respect of footballers in each of the last three years.

    Sporting Events (Taxation)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much was received in taxes from (a) football, (b) rugby union, (c) rugby league, (d) cricket and (e) athletic events in each of the last three years.

    Ethnic Minority Staff

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will state the number of those from an ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers in his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

    Three clerical officers and two specialist typists with ethnic minority backgrounds are employed in ministerial private offices in the Treasury.

    Wales

    Education Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what information he has as to the numbers of children in (a) public sector schools and (b) assisted and independent schools up to school-leaving age, and after school-leaving age, and the proportion they represent within their respective school populations as a whole.

    The figures for 1984–85, the latest year for which figures are available are as follows:

    Under School Leaving AgeOver School Leaving Age
    Maintained Schools:
    Number of Pupils468,89923,182
    As percentage of total maintained school population95·34·7
    Independent Schools:
    Number of Pupils9,6011,528
    As percentage of total independent school population86–313–7

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the teacher-to-pupil ratio now in schools in Wales compared with 1978–79.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave my hon. Friend the Member for Cardiff, North (Mr. Jones) on 20 January 1986 at column 21.

    Education Expenditure

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table showing for each county in Wales, the expenditure per pupil in (a) primary schools and (b) secondary schools.

    The figures, at outturn prices, for the latest available financial year, are as follows:

    Pupil unit costs at maintained primary and secondary schools: 1983–84
    Net cost per pupil (£s)
    Primary SchoolsSecondary Schools
    Clwyd727996
    Dyfed772970
    Gwent7501,029
    Gwynedd715961
    Mid Glamorgan788979
    Powys8791,037
    South Glamorgan682961
    West Glamorgan8071,140

    Advance Factories Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make a statement on the advance factories programme in Wales and the benefit it produces.

    The Government's advance factory programme supports the other measures of regional policy by providing speculative premises in areas where the private sector has shown itself unwilling to supply them. It continues to yield substantial benefits by providing space for new job opportunities. During 1985 the Welsh development agency, Mid Wales Development and the Cwmbran development corporation allocated a total of 457 advance factories, comprising more than 2 million sq ft of floor space, to companies which are expecting to create nearly 6,000 jobs.

    New House Building

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many new housing units he anticipates will be built in Wales in 1986–87 by (a) local housing authorities and (b) registered housing associations; and if he will publish comparable figures for 1984–85 and estimates for 1985–86.

    Provisional figures for the numbers of new dwellings completed in Wales in 1984–85 by local authorities and registered housing associations are 2,141 and 281 respectively. Comparable estimates for 1985–86 are 1,000 and 500. No reliable estimates are available for 1986–87.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table indicating his latest estimate of the eventual out-turn for 1985–86 of capital expenditure on new housing units by each of the district councils in Wales; and if he will give comparable figures for each of the past three years and his budgeted figures for 1986–87.

    The following table shows capital expenditure on new build in 1982–83, 1983–84 and 1984–85 for each district council in Wales.

    As authorities are free to determine their own priorities for housing investment there is no estimate available for 1985–86 and 1986–87.

    Local authorities own forecast of such expenditure in 1985–86 is however included in the table.

    Local authority capital expenditure on new build 1982–83 to 1985–86

    £000

    Local authority

    1982–83

    1983–84

    1984–85

    1985–86 Forecast

    Clwyd
    Alwyn and Deeside1,5078991,1151,202
    Colwyn514461439172
    Delyn91849
    Glyndwr906335268
    Rhuddlan832762709820
    Wrexham Maelor1,3401,5101,524950
    Dyfed
    Carmarthen1,9261,9331,0401,077
    Ceredigion1,2402,660927973
    Dinefwr4801,003510424
    Llanelli6667141,3741,619
    Preseli17825367500
    South Pembroke10939946789
    Gwent
    Blaenau Gwent1,4785491,931711
    Islwyn6481,357760766
    Monmouth1,4072,1862,0722,241
    Newport2,0923,4764,2903,750
    Torfaen2,2401,9631,090541
    Gwynedd
    Aberconwy483405599180
    Arfon461698536410
    Dwyfor82187194142
    Meirionnydd6195759560
    Ynys Mon1,1561,545803913
    Mid Glamorgan
    Cynon Valley252563306204
    Merthyr Tydfil4253739675
    Ogwr9521,8971,8821,100
    Rhondda131565466
    Rhymney Valley1,7902,4711,200629
    Taff Ely1,6131,9884111,002
    Powys
    Brecknock650480192469
    Montgomeryshire431424421488
    Radnor897743284192
    South Glamorgan
    Cardiff5,7037,4092,563629
    Vale of Glamorgan734341603750
    West Glamorgan
    Port Talbot931113
    Lliw Valley1,6111,720739709
    Neath9049329831,434
    Swansea1,7161,7991,363951
    Total Districts38,35744,84932,82726,246

    Housing Corporation

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish figures showing the latest estimated expenditure by the Housing Corporation in each county of Wales for the present financial year 1985–86.

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales, on what date he issued general guidelines to the Housing Corporation in Wales; and whether such guidelines included any direction as to the distribution of housing investment by the corporation between the various districts in Wales.

    No such guidelines have been issued however, the corporation's development programme is submitted annually for my approval.

    National Museum Of Wales

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will publish in the Official Report the attendance figures for 1985 reported by the National Museum of Wales, comprising its outstations, with the percentage increase or decrease on the attendance figures for 1984.

    A total of 765,189 people visited the National Museum of Wales during 1985, an increase of 0·63 per cent. on the attendance figures for 1984.

    Health Services (Resources)

    asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he has reached decisions about the allocation of resources for hospital and community health services in Wales in 1986–87.

    In 1986–87, I shall allocate £719·9 million, which will amount to additional resources of £46·5 million over provision in 1985–86.For revenue spending this represents additional sums totalling £44·4 million, a cash increase of 7·1 per cent. over 1985–86 provision, of which £9·5 million will be required for centrally funded developments. The balance of £34·9 million is being made available to district health authorities. In 1986–87, district health authorities will again be expected to make efficiency savings, the first 0·5 per cent. of which will as in previous years be for reinvestment in the long stay sector; and these together with the cash increase now announced should enable authorities to meet pay and price increases, maintain proper standards of patient care and continue improvements in facilities.Capital resources for hospital and community health services will increase by £2·1 million net of receipts to £46·2 million. As a consequence of the declining requirements of the centrally funded residual all-Wales programme, the funds available to health authorities will increase to £21·4 million. Authorities will also, as before, retain the benefit of receipts from the sale of surplus land and buildings.The revenue and capital resources available to individual authorities in 1986–87, will be as shown in the following table. These allocations do not take into account further sums which will be made available following decisions on centrally funded developments for the coming year. These will be announced shortly.

    Revenue Element of AllocationCapital Element of Allocation
    £000£000
    Clwyd82·1013·576
    East Dyfed51·1761·603
    Revenue Element of AllocationCapital Element of Allocation
    £000£000
    Pembrokeshire17·8690·760
    Gwent99·5623·743
    Gwynedd49·3291·314
    Mid Glamorgan116·1494·096
    Powys23·1230·775
    South Glamorgan134·9941·965
    West Glamorgan85·4413·570

    Overseas Development

    India

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proportion of total United Kingdom official aid to India will be accounted for by assistance with the purchase by the Indian Government of Westland helicopters in 1986–87; and if he will make a statement.

    It is not possible to give firm figures until the contract and the aid agreement have been signed.

    Employment

    Manpower Services Commission

    asked the Paymaster General what are the projected future numbers of participants (a) in total and (b) by region in the various training and employment measures run by the Manpower Services Commission by each individual scheme and by all schemes.

    The following tables show the numbers of participants or places planned for 1986–87 on the various training and employment measures run by the Manpower Services Commission. I regret that a regional breakdown is not available for all schemes at this time because plans are presently being prepared. However, where regional figures are available these are shown.

    Table 1
    SchemePlanned Numbers 1986–87
    Adult Training Programmes292,000
    Community Industry7,000 Places
    Community Programme230,000 places*
    Employment Allowance Scheme80,000
    Voluntary Projects ProgrammeAround 350 projects†
    Youth Training Scheme362,000

    * From June 1986.

    † VPP is planned on a project basis and estimates of future numbers of participants are not available.

    Table 2

    Current Regional Targets

    Region

    *

    Community Programme

    Community Industry

    Scotland29,1501,440
    Northern27,200975
    North West36,5001,125
    Yorks and Humberside26,8501,045
    Midlands40,100665

    Region

    *

    Community Programme

    Community Industry

    Wales20,540825
    South West15,500200
    South East17,800100
    London15,120595

    * Targets are for June 1986. A further 1,240 places currently not allocated to regions and are also available for linked experiments.

    Self-Regulation Agreements

    asked the Paymaster General what is his policy towards the conclusion of agreements between the Health and Safety Executive and certain companies permitting self-regulation; and if he will make a statement.

    The possibility of making arrangements, in the appropriate cases, for health and safety assurance was put forward for discussion by the Health and Safety Commission in its "Plan of Work" for 1985–86 and onwards. The Commission intends to consider the responses it has received to its plan later in the year.

    Labour Statistics

    asked the Paymaster General when details of the registered self-employed seeking work will be published.

    According to the labour force survey, in the spring of 1984 there were about 100,000 people in Great Britain without jobs seeking work who had been self employed in their previous job held within the previous three years, and who were included in the unemployment count.

    asked the Paymaster General if he will publish in the Official Report the number of unemployed in the Gravesham constituency expressed as a percentage of the working population of each ward.

    Unemployment rates are not calculated for areas smaller than travel-to-work areas.

    Youth Training Scheme

    asked the Paymaster General how many youth training scheme places have been (a) filled and (b) remain unfilled in Northamptonshire and in Corby at the latest convenient date; and how these figures compare with the equivalent date in 1984–85.

    I regret the information is not available in the precise form requested. However, at the end of December 1985 some 3,725 places had been approved in Northamptonshire, and some 376 in Corby local authority district, while there were 2,524 young people in training in Northamptonshire and 219 in Corby local authority district.These figures compare with 3,955 approved places and 2,397 young people in training in Northamptonshire and 502 approved places and 236 young people in training in Corby local authority district at the end of December 1984.It is not possible to give a precise figure of vacant places because not all approved places will actually be available for occupation.

    asked the Paymaster General how many applicants there were in 1985 in Leeds metropolitan district council for (a) youth training scheme mode A schemes and (b) youth training scheme mode B schemes; and if he will show the applicants in relation to mode A, and mode B schemes by ethnic background.

    The information requested is not available: training providers are not required under the youth training scheme to keep records relating to applicants.

    Enterprise Allowance

    asked the Paymaster General how many persons in (a) Northamptonshire and (b) Corby are in receipt of the enterprise allowance at the latest convenient date; and how this compares with the equivalent date in 1984–85.

    In the Northamptonshire area, which includes Corby, 421 people were receiving the enterprise allowance on 14 January 1986. This compares with 325 people on 15 January 1985. No separate figures are available for Corby.

    Job Vacancies

    asked the Paymaster General if he proposes to seek powers to impose a duty upon local authority careers services departments to assist every firm which notifies a job vacancy; and if he will make a statement.

    No. This is a matter which is best decided by each local education authority in the light of the Employment and Training Act 1973 and the guidance which the Department issues under that Act.

    Industrial Injuries (Statistics)

    asked the Paymaster General if he will set out in a list the top five industries having the highest incidence of serious or fatal injuries.

    The following lists show the five industry groups with the highest incidence rates of reported injuries to employees, in 1984 from accidents arising in connection with work. The groups are listed in alphabetical order.

    For reported fatal injuriesFor reported major injuries
    AgricultureBricks, pottery, glass, cement etc.
    ConstructionConstruction
    Metal manufactureMetal manufacture
    Mining and QuarryingMining and Quarrying
    RailwaysTimber, furniture etc.
    The industry groups are those for which reports of accidents are made to the Health and Safety Executive and agencies of the Health and Safety Commission under the Notification of Accidents and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations, 1980.

    Ethnic Minority Staff

    asked the Paymaster General if he will state the number from an ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers in his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

    We do not yet keep ethnic records but there are certainly four clerical staff from ethnic minority backgrounds in the offices of myself and my colleagues out of a total staff of 33.

    Scotland

    Lothian And Borders Police

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will call for a report from the chief constable of the Lothian and Borders police as to information kept about persons not suspected or convicted of involvement in criminal matters and as to the form in which this information is kept; how many such individuals are presently recorded on the system; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand from the chief constable that, apart from particulars required for administrative or statutory purposes, for example, under the Firearms Act 1968 and the Licensing (Scotland) Act 1976, no information is kept by the Lothian and Borders police about persons who have no actual or suspected criminal associations and that current force orders are specific on this point.

    Children's Activity Holidays

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his policy on the safety of children's holiday activity-related courses in the light of the Consumers Association report, a copy of which has been sent to him.

    I welcome the initiative by agencies providing activity holidays to produce guidelines to safeguard children. My officials are involved with the inter-departmental group which is presently considering whether existing legislation provides adequate protection.

    Museums And Galleries

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will publish in the Official Report the attendance figures for 1985 reported by the national museums and galleries in Scotland, broken down to the individual institutions but comprising their outstations, with figures in each case of the percentage increase or decrease on the attendance figures for 1984.

    The information is as follows:

    1985Percentage change Since 1984
    National galleries of Scotland (NGS)538,137+14·7
    National museums of Scotland (NMS)709,509*-17–2

    * The 1985 figure for the NMS is compared with the aggregate 1984 figure for the RSM and the NMAS.

    The NGS comprise the National gallery of Scotland, the Scottish national gallery of modern art and the Scottish national portrait gallery (SNPG). The NMS are the Royal museum of Scotland (formerly known as the Royal Scottish museum (RSM) and the national museum of antiquities of Scotland (NMAS)), the Scottish agricultural museum, the Scottish united services museum, the museum of flight and the Shambellie museum of costume.

    Attendances to the Findlay building, Queen street, which houses both the SNPG and part of the RMS, have been credited in full to both institutions. This represents a change of practice from previous years, of which account has been taken in calculating the percentage changes from 1984.

    Youth Training Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what consideration he has given to the complaints over youth training scheme criteria and funding raised by the volunteer centre for community action for Glasgow about which the hon. Member for Glasgow, Maryhill has given him notice.

    I have asked the office for Scotland of the Manpower Services Commission to clarify why the Glasgow volunteer centre has said it finds it impossible to join the new two-year youth training scheme.

    Crown Immunity

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list all the premises and persons for which he has responsibility in Scotland in respect of which Crown immunity is claimed.

    This question can be answered only at disproportionate cost concerning premises and persons for which my right hon. and learned Friend has direct responsibility. Crown immunity, as an immunity from a requirement to comply with statutory provisions, applies mainly to the Food and Drugs (Scotland) Act 1956, Control of Pollution Act 1974, the Rents Acts and the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Acts in respect of the Secretary of State and his agents, directly executing responsibility in the National Health Service, such as health boards.

    Energy

    Ethnic Minority Staff

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will state the number of those from an ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers of his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

    Staff in the private offices of Ministers of my Department include some of other than white European ethnic origin. Staff in the London area, where all such private offices are located, will be invited to take part later this year in the phased survey of ethnic origins of civil servants which was announced by the Government in January 1985. Their ethnic origins, therefore, are not yet recorded.

    DescriptionValuationOutcome
    £
    A portrait of Captain Walter Griffiths by Richard Wilson9,031·50Licence suspended for three months. Purchased by the National Library of Wales.

    The Arts

    Museums And Galleries

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will publish in the Official Report the attendance figures for 1985 reported by the national museums and galleries in England, broken down to the individual institutions but comprising their outstations, with figures in each case of the percentage increase or decrease on the attendance figures for 1984.

    For the nine national museums and galleries for which I am responsible, the information requested is as follows:

    Estimated attendance in 1985Percentage change from 1984
    British Museum4,142,092+19·5
    Imperial War Museum1,291,435-5·4
    National Gallery3,156,725+7·5
    National Maritime Museum600,000*
    National Portrait Gallery516,148-11·2
    Science Museum4,607,852+2·2
    Tate Gallery996,565-21·3
    Victoria and Albert Museum2,067,202-0·6
    Wallace Collection178,770+0·7

    * No quantifiable change.

    The figure quoted for the national maritime museum, which charges for admission, is an approximate estimate based partly on the number of admission tickets sold, some of which cover more than one entrant or visit. Other museums record visitors by a variety of methods, and in most cases the figures are regarded as being accurate to within about 5 per cent. only. This limits the interpretation of apparent annual changes in attendance, which may also be affected by other factors at individual museums and galleries.

    Works Of Art

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will list the items for which the issuing of export licences was withheld on the recommendation of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art during the half year ended 31 December 1985, specifying in each case the valuation and whether an item was eventually exported or retained, with particulars in the latter event of the acquiring institution; whether he will list any items for which licences have been withheld but the final disposal of which is not yet decided, specifying in each case (a) the valuation and (b) the relevant time limit; and whether a press notice will be issued from the Office of Arts and Libraries covering the information given in his reply.

    The items for which export licences were withheld for a period on the advice of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art are as follows. The valuation has been omitted in six cases where the owner wished it to remain confidential. Details of the items listed were given in press notices issued at the time of the Minister's decision.

    Description

    Valuation

    Outcome

    £

    A German crossbow by Johann Gottfried HagnischLicence suspended for three months. Licence granted.
    A silver gilt tankard by John Bridges41,000Licence suspended for three months. Purchased by National Maritime Museum.
    A glass goblet enamelled by William Beilby62,462Licence suspended for four months. Purchased by Whitehaven Art Gallery.
    A painting 'Boy bitten by a Lizard' by CaravaggioLicence suspended for six months until 18 February 1986.
    A painting 'the Vision of the Blessed Clare of Rimini' by the Master of the Blessed ClareLicence suspended for three months. Purchased by National Gallery.
    Oak cabinet by Charles Rennie MackintoshLicence suspended for three months. Licence issued.
    The Portland Font by Paul Storr1,275,000Licence suspended for seven months until 24 April 1986 (suspension to be reviewed after four months).
    A pair of paintings by Guercino330,882Licence suspended for four months until 24 January 1986.
    A 15th century Flemish Painting 'the Madonna and Child with Four Saints'751,890Licence suspended for six months to 24 March 1986.
    A daguerrotype 'A London Street' attributed to de St. Croix36,000Licence suspended for three months until 22 January 1986.
    A Romano-British statuette of a stag30,576Licence suspended for six months until 16 May 1986 (to be reviewed after two months).
    A painting 'Le Chenal de Gravelines' by Georges SeuratLicence suspended for four months until 6 April 1986 (suspension to be reviewed after six weeks).
    A painting 'Brutus and Portia' by Ercole de RobertiLicence suspended for six months until 30 June 1986 (suspension to be reviewed after two months).
    A painting 'Mars and Mercury leading Horses to Venus' by Jacob Jordaens610,000Licence suspended for four months until 30 April 1986.
    An 18th century skeleton clock by Joseph Merlin25,000Licence suspended for four months until 30 April 1986.
    A collection of architectural drawings of Althorp House by Henry Holland and others17,730Licence suspended for three months until 31 March 1986.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will specify the allocations made to public institutions in the United Kingdom during the half year ended 31 December 1985 of individual works of art and museum objects pre-eminent for national, scientific, historic or artistic interest which have been accepted in satisfaction of capital transfer tax, together with information, where applicable, as to conditions or wishes expressed in the matter of allocation by testators or executors; whether he will list the works of art and museum objects which are still awaiting allocation, with the respective dates of their acceptance in satisfaction of capital transfer tax; and whether a press notice will be issued from the Office of Arts and Libraries covering the information given in his reply.

    Items allocated since 1 June 1985 and to whom allocated.

    Mount Edgcumbe (chattels)* —Plymouth City and Cornwall County Councils

    Bust of Lord Somers by Le Marchand—National Trust

    Seneca Epistles—British Library

    * This offer carried a condition that the objects remain in situ

    2. There are no items accepted in lieu of tax by Ministers with heritage responsibilities awaiting allocation.

    3. A press notice will be issued on 22 January to publicise this information.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Census Forms

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many annual agricultural census forms were filled in and returned by farmers in 1960, 1970, 1980 and for the last year for which the figure is available.

    Comparable figures of the precise numbers of annual forms completed are no longer available for earlier years. The best guide to the trend is provided by the numbers of agricultural holdings in the scope of the annual census, as follows:

    England & Wales (thousands of holdings)

    1960350·9
    1970233·4
    1980185·2
    1985183·7

    Creameries (Cheese Production)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will meet the chairman of the Milk Marketing Board to discuss its policies on allocating milk to creameries which produce cheese.

    I am in regular contact with the chairman of the Milk Marketing Board on this and other matters.

    Wet Weather Payments

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many of the farmers who are entitled to wet weather payments have made claims; and whether he anticipates that there will be surplus moneys left over from the funds allocated.

    Claims for exceptional weather aid in England have been received from well over 90 per cent. of farmers thought to be eligible to apply.I do not anticipate that expenditure will differ significantly from the funds allocated.

    Farm Workers

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what percentage of farm workers hold the national proficiency tests council certificate.

    I regret that the information is not available in the form requested by the hon. Member. However, since 1975 over 18,500 category-based craft certificates have been awarded by the National Proficiency Tests Council, although not all holders of such certificates will currently be employed in agriculture.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the number of employed farm workers on each of the following dates (a) 1 January 1966, (b) 1 January 1976 and (c) 1 January 1986 or the last convenient date prior thereto.

    I regret that the information is not available in the form requested. Numbers of regular workers, both family and hired, and of seasonal or casual workers recorded at June in 1966, 1976 and 1985 are given in the table:

    Numbers of agricultural workers at June—United Kingdom
    Number
    1966522,227
    1976382,767
    1985*324,978

    * provisional

    Note: Figures for 1976 and 1985 include salaried managers in Great Britain.

    Cereals

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the size of the cereal harvest for 1985; and where in order of precedence this ranks for yearly cereal production.

    United Kingdom production of cereals in 1985 is currently estimated at 22·3 million tonnes. This would represent the second largest quantity harvested in the United Kingdom.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the anticipated cereal surplus for 1985; and what was the carry over of surplus cereals at 31 December 1985.

    The quantity of cereals from the 1985 harvest that will be surplus to requirements depends on demand in the home and export markets and cannot be quantified at this stage. On 31 December 1985, stocks on farms are estimated at 8·5 million tonnes, from which of course normal commercial requirements for the rest of the crop year will be drawn. Stocks carried over into the 1985–86 crop year are estimated at 1·3 million tonnes in commercial stores and 4·2 million tonnes in intervention stores.

    Council Of Agriculture Ministers

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the outcome of the Council of Agriculture Ministers' meeting held in Brussels on 20 and 21 January; and whether he will make a statement.

    The main decisions taken by the Council concerned beef and cattle imports during 1986.The Council decided on the division between Member States of the 50,000 tonnes of frozen beef which the Community has undertaken, in the context of international trade negotiations, to import annually free of levy. At 13,680 tonnes, the United Kingdom's share remains larger than that of any other member state. It represents a small reduction, of less than 2 per cent. (240 tonnes), on the 1985 figure compared with the reduction of some 10 per cent. (1,340 tonnes) originally proposed by the Commission.The Council also decided on the 1986 level of imports on preferential terms of calves for fattening and beef for processing. Given current high levels of production and stocks of beef in the Community, these imports were set at 175,000 head and 25,000 tonnes respectively compared with 190,000 head and 50,000 tonnes in 1985. At my request, the Commission undertook to safeguard the position of meat processors by making beef available for processing from intervention stocks on terms reflecting the Council's decision on imports.In recognition of the effect on overseas suppliers of the reduction in imports of processing beef the Council agreed, subject to the opinion of the European Parliament, to open a special levy-free import quota for 6,000 tonnes of high quality beef during 1986. The Council also decided that 300,000 tonnes of feed wheat in intervention stocks in the United Kingdom should be transferred at Community expense to Italy to assist livestock farmers affected by drought. This will help to reduce our large stocks of feed wheat.The Council again discussed the Commission's proposals for changes in the arrangements for starch and for the provision of sugar at reduced prices for use in industrial products. The Chairman stated his intention of trying to reach final decisions on these proposals at the next meeting of the Council.

    Transport

    Air Traffic Control

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport, in view of the number of near misses and the growth in air traffic in recent years, if he remains satisfied with the present procedures for air traffic control in the United Kingdom.

    Yes, I am satisfied with the standard of air traffic control services provided by the National Air Traffic Services. Despite the growth in air traffic, annual statistics show that in 1984–85 the number of risk bearing airmisses for commercial aircraft fell, continuing a downward trend shown by a three year moving average of this category of airmiss. The data for non-commercial aircraft shows no significant change.

    Channel Fixed Link

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will publish in the Official Report the text of his letter to Mr. B. P. Shaw, president of the General Council of British Shipping, about the Channel fixed link, dated 9 December 1985.

    I am happy to do so. The text of my letter to Sir Brian Shaw is as follows:

    Thank you for your letter of 1 November about the Channel Fixed Link. It is very helpful to know the shipping industry's general approach to the Link. As you are no doubt aware, four proposals from promoters were accepted on 31 October and these are now being assessed in detail by a joint Anglo/French team of officials.
    I can assure you that a cardinal aim of the assessment process will be to ensure that the requirement in the Invitation to Promoters, that no proposal should involve any public subsidy or commercial guarantees from the Government, is fully met.
    The British and French Governments have a clear interest in ensuring, before any go-ahead is given, that any project they select is not liable to fail, for whatever reason, and is financially robust. As part of the assessment, therefore, we are examining critically the promoters' forecast costs and construction timetable, their assumptions on traffic, tariffs and revenues of all kinds, and their financing proposals.
    Any failure of the project would thus represent a failure of the Government's assessment too. I recognise, of course, that one can never be entirely certain that financial difficulties will not arise in a project of this complexity. However, I can assure you that, even if such unforeseen problems were to arise, there would be no question of Government support. In such an event it would be for those with a financial interest to organise a restructuring package. But this would have nothing to do with the tariffs finally charged. Any company, whether restructured or not, can be expected to charge optimum prices—ie those which give the best financial return — whether or not this under or over-remunerates the capital employed. If the company has had to undergo restructuring because the project has over-ran, this will not affect the tariffs charged, which will be at the same level as if the project had been constructed to plan. If, however, the company has had to restructure because the promoters failed to forecast market conditions, then it might well be in the operator's interest to adopt a policy of lower tariffs. But the lower tariffs would be a consequence of market conditions, not of the restructuring.
    So far as competition is concerned, it will be very important to be able to deal with the possibility of predatory pricing—ie pricing temporarily below the long-run economic price level in order to eliminate competition. The Guidelines therefore make it clear that any Fixed Link will he subject to existing national and Community legislation on monopolies, abuse of a dominant position and anti-competitive practices generally. There are, as you are well aware, certain complications in applying national competition laws to international transport undertakings: this aspect is receiving attention, but it does not affect the general position. These laws do not of course mean that the Government will protect any particular transport operation if the need for it, as expressed through market demand, no longer exists. Nevertheless it is far from inevitable that ferry operations will be drastically affected in relation to the existing level of operations, by a Fixed Link. The 1982 Anglo/French Study Group concluded that there could be room both for the ferries and for a Fixed Link, and we are looking thoroughly at these issues again.
    I can also assure you that the impact of a Fixed Link on the role of the ferries in our defence planning will be fully taken into account before a decision is reached. The promoters themselves were required in their proposals to assess the impact of their projects on employment and the economy. However, as an extension of our own appraisal of traffic forecasts for the Link, we shall assess the effect of each proposal on the level of ferry operations and thence the consequences for our defence capability.
    I am not in a position at this stage to say how much of our assessment will be published. We have agreed with the French Government that, during the assessment period, the proposals will remain confidential, apart from what the promoters themselves decide to make available. But as you can imagine, Ministers fully expect to answer to Parliament in due course for all the likely consequences of whatever decision the Government takes.
    Our aim is to reach and announce a decision in January. If the Government decides to go ahead with a Fixed Link, we would hope to introduce legislation which, as you say, would be hybrid in the spring of 1986. The arrangements for such legislation allow those directly affected to petition a special committee. There will of course also be full Parliamentary debate of the chosen proposal. Work is already well underway on the necessary Treaty with the French Government and on the concession Agreement to be signed with any successful promoter. The Government expects that legislation might complete its passage in the spring of 1987 and the Treaty be ratified and construction begin shortly thereafter. I am happy that this letter should, if you so wish, be circulated to your members and made public.

    Ethnic Minority Staff

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will state the numbers from ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers in his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

    No. My Department is, however, currently taking part in the central programme of ethnic surveys of civil servants. The programme is proceeding on a region-by-region basis, with the London and south-east region, where all my Department's private offices are located, due to be covered later this year. By agreement with the Civil Service unions, the information gathered on ethnic origins is subject to strict rules of confidentiality in relation to individuals.

    Northern Ireland

    Border Areas Measures

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement about the operation of the border areas measures within the context of the European regional development fund.

    The first border areas special measure, Regulation 2619/80, made available some £4·5 million in 1980–85 towards the development of tourism, communications, small firms and craft industries in the seven district council areas on the border with the Republic of Ireland (Armagh, Derry, Dungannon, Fermanagh, Newry and Mourne, Omagh and Strabane). Approximately 75 per cent. of the funds available were allocated for the provision of tourism infrastructure, 10 per cent. for the promotion and development of craft industries, and the balance for improvements in communications, mainly roads by the Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland.The new special measure of December 1985, Regulation 3637/85, provides a further £9·5 million and is intended to extend and reinforce the first measure. The geographical scope has been extended to cover all of Northern Ireland with the exception of the Belfast urban area, thus including 25 of the 26 district council areas, and the range of aids available to small firms will be significantly expanded to include investment aid, promotion of innovation and the setting up of development agencies. A special programme for the implementation of this new measure will shortly be drawn up and submitted to the European Commission for approval.

    Labour Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the latest available figures which indicate unemployment in each parliamentary constituency and each electoral ward in Northern Ireland.

    The numbers of unemployed claimants in each parliamentary constituency in Northern Ireland at 12 December 1985 are as follows. Since there are over 500 electoral wards in Northern Ireland I shall write to the hon. Member giving December unemployment figures for each electoral ward.

    Parliamentary constituencyMaleFemaleTotal
    Belfast East3,1761,4124,588
    Belfast North6,2372,0608,297
    Belfast South3,7651,6965,461
    Belfast West9,2272,29011,517
    East Antrim4,7021,9836,685
    East Londonderry6,4992,2778,776
    Fermanagh and South Tyrone6,0172,0408,057
    Foyle9,3862,27811,664
    Lagan Valley3,9581,9015,859
    Mid-Ulster6,2462,1178,363
    Newry and Armagh6,2662,1928,458
    North Antrim4,6511,6946,345
    North Down2,6801,5214,201
    South Antrim4,1261,9086,034
    South Down4,2642,0166,280
    Strangford2,6291,4954,124
    Upper Bann4,7761,9856,761
    Northern Ireland totals88,60532,865121,470

    Discrimination

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many cases of individual discrimination have been found by the Fair Employment Agency in the current year to date; and how many of these were against (a) Catholics and (b) Protestants.

    Four during the period 1 April 1985 to 5 January 1986; in each case Protestants were discriminated against.

    Royal Ulster Constabulary

    Ross asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the cost of the Royal Ulster Constabulary in the most recent calendar year, giving figures separately for (a) salary and benefits, (b) transport and communications, (c) new construction, (d) other costs, (e) total gross expenditure and (f) total net expenditure after deduction of receipts.

    The information is not available in the form requested but Royal Ulster Constabulary expenditure for the financial year 1984–85 is shown in the statement of account for the year ended 31 March 1985 presented by the Police Authority for Northern Ireland, copies of which have been placed in the Library.

    Ulster Museum

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will publish in the Official Report the attendance figures for 1985 reported by the Ulster museum, comprising its outstations, with the percentage increase or decrease on the attendance figures for 1984.

    In 1985 a total of 290,000 people visited the Ulster museum and the Armagh county museum; an increase of about 13 per cent. on the attendance figure for 1984.

    Home Department

    Manchester Prison (Duty Solicitors)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the report on the duty solicitor scheme at Manchester prison will be published; and whether he intends subsequently to initiate discussions with interested bodies in the light of its findings concerning the development of advice and legal services to prisoners.

    We intend to publish the report when further consideration has been given to the policy implications.My right hon. Friend has no present plans to initiate discussions with interested bodies.

    Drug Offences

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what proportion of sentenced prisoners, including fine defaulters, received into prison in 1984 had committed offences involving drugs;(2) what proportion of sentenced prisoners, excluding fine defaulters, received into prison in 1984 had committed offences involving drugs.

    The available information relates to persons received under sentence for drug offences and was published in tables 3.2, 4.1 and 5.1 of "Prison Statistics England and Wales 1984" (Cmnd. 9622). In 1984, 3 per cent. of all those received under sentence including fine defaulters and 3·5 per cent. of those excluding fine defaulters had been sentenced for drugs offences.

    Fire Safety

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in the course of his review of the fire Precautions Act 1971, he has considered the evidence of the Westminster city council; and if he will use his powers to designate clearly defined hostel type accommodation as a further class of premises requiring fire certification.

    The council's views, given in response to the consultation exercise on the review of the Fire Precautions Act will be carefully considered, together with other comments. Pending the outcome of the review, my right hon. Friend does not propose to designate further classes of premises.

    Prison Population

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the highest prison population recorded in 1985; and if he will detail the different types of prisoners.

    In 1985, the highest figure recorded in the weekly summary returns of the population held in prison department establishments in England and Wales was 48,130 on 2 August. The composition of the population is reported at the end of each month and on 31 July, when the population was 48,100 it comprised 8,220 untried prisoners, 1,560 convicted unsentenced prisoners, 38,120 sentenced and 210 non-criminal prisoners.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will give details of the prison population to the latest date available compared with that of five and 10 years, respectively.

    On 17 January 1986, the total prison population was 45,153. Figures for comparable dates in 1975 and 1980 are not recorded. However, on 31 January 1976 the total prison population was 40,647 and on 31 January 1981 it was 40,047. The latter figure was affected by the national industrial action by prison officers which had only just been concluded.

    Animal Experimentation

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his policy towards the re-use of animals for experimentation; and if he will make a statement.

    The Animals (Scientific Procedures) Bill contains a provision to continue the present prohibition on the re-use of an animal which has undergone procedures involving the use of an anaesthetic from which it has been allowed to recover. The possibility of an amendment to the Bill to allow a limited relaxation of this prohibition has been discussed during the passage of the Bill in another place but no such amendment has been made. Consultations on this matter are continuing.

    Prisons (Construction)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the current programme of new prison construction or major rebuilding works; and if he will make a statement.

    The current building programme includes 16 new prisons, of which three have now been completed, five are under construction, and the remaining eight are at various stages of planning and design. Together, these new establishments will provide some 7,800 new places by the early 1990s. As a result of the recent public expenditure decisions, design work will also begin in 1986–87 on two further new prisons. In addition, we are undertaking an extensive programme of modernisation and redevelopment of the existing prison estate, with major capital work in progress or planned at about 100 establishments including almost all of the Victorian local prisons. This part of the programme includes a number of place producing schemes which will provide overall a further 5,400 new places by the same date.

    Exeter Prison

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many convicted persons and remand prisoners are in residence at Exeter prison; and what is the number that the prison is designed to hold.

    On 17 January 1986 the population and certified normal accommodation of Her Majesty's prison, remand centre and youth custody centre, Exeter, were as follows:

    PrisonRemand centreYouth custody centre
    Certified normal accommodation2524845
    Untried8135
    Convicted2451539
    Civil31
    Total3295139

    Hong Kong

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what provision he intends seeking to allow Hong Kong citizens, other than ethnic Chinese people, to emmigrate to the United Kingdom between now and 1997.

    None, but British nationals in Hong Kong, whatever their ethnic origin, will continue to be eligible to settle in this country if they satisfy the relevant requirements of the rules.

    Prison Industries

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement about the future of prison industries.

    I have as yet nothing to add to the reply given to a question by the hon. Member for Wolverhampton, North-East (Mrs. Short) on 21 November 1985, at col. 272.

    Crime Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many people have been injured in robberies and muggings in the Cardiff, West constituency in each of the last 10 years; how many people have been detained in hospital; and how many have been disabled;(2) how many robberies and muggings were recorded in the Cardiff, West constituency in each of the last 10 years.

    The term "mugging" has no legal definition; most offences of the type frequently referred to as 'mugging' are recorded as offences of robbery. The information readily available to me relates to offences of robbery recorded by the police in police force areas, statistics of which are published annually in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales" (table 2.6 of the issue for 1984, Cmnd. 9621) and in "Criminal Statistics Supplementary Tables" (volume 3, table 3.1 of the issue for 1984). No information is available to me on numbers of persons injured, hospitalised or disabled as a result of robberies or muggings.

    Police (Cardiff)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the chief constable of South Glamorgan on the numbers of (a) police establishment and (b) police in post in (i) 1979 and (ii) 1985 in (x) Cardiff and (y) the police stations covering the Cardiff, West constituency.

    The authorised establishments and strengths on 31 December 1979 and 31 December 1985 of Cardiff central and Cardiff greater divisions, which are the two territorial divisions covering Cardiff in the south Wales constabulary, were as follows:

    On 31 DecemberAuthorised EstablishmentStrength
    'C' (Cardiff Central)1979409409
    Division1985411396
    'D' (Cardiff1979306306
    Greater) Division1985325318

    I understand that finance will be available in 1986–87 to enable the south Wales constabulary to fill its existing force vacancies, and arrangements are in hand for it to do so as soon as possible.

    Chief officers of police keep the allocation and use of force manpower under constant review to meet current objectives and priorities and local needs. Establishment figures showing a more detailed distribution for particular areas of the force would therefore be misleading and would not adequately reflect the numbers of police officers actually deployed there at any one time, which will include officers from central divisions, such as the traffic divisions.

    Robberies And Burglaries

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many robberies and how many burglaries took place in J division Metropolitan police in 1980 and in 1985, respectively; and what was the percentage change in each case.

    I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that the information requested for 1985 is not expected to be available until March. The figures for 1980 and 1984 are given in the following table.

    Offences of robbery and burglary recorded by the police in Metropolitan Police "J" Division
    19801984Per cent.
    Numberchange
    Robbery299500+67
    Burglary7,0819,093+28

    Commission For Racial Equality (Investigation)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list in the Official Report the total number of investigations implemented by the Commission for Racial Equality under section 48 of the Race Relations Act 1976; and how many of that number were required by him to be undertaken.

    The commission has initiated 49 such investigations. All were undertaken on the initiative of the commission.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he was consulted by the Commission for Racial Equality about the terms of reference of its investigation under sections 48 and 49 of the Race Relations Act 1976 into recruitment into chartered accountancy and, in particular, about the criteria as to the number of partners and size used to select the firms involved; what information he has as to the total number of firms involved; and if he will make a statement.

    The commission is not required to consult my right hon. Friend about the terms of reference of formal investigations which it undertakes. It did not do so on this occasion. I understand from the commission that 49 firms are to be asked to complete a full questionnaire, and that 230 firms are to be asked to complete a very much shorter one.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the estimated cost to (a) public funds and (b) industry of complying with the requests of the Commission for Racial Equality in relation to its formal investigation under section 49(3) of the Race Relations Act 1976 into recruitment into chartered accountancy.

    The commission estimates that its own costs arising from the conduct of this investigation are likely to be about £20,000. It is not possible to estimate the external costs, but the commission is conscious of the need to avoid unnecessary expenditure by firms and other bodies involved in its inquiries and intends to keep its requests for information to the minimum necessary for the purposes of the investigation.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he required the Commission for Racial Equality to commence a formal investigation into recruitment into chartered accountancy under sections 48 and 49 of the Race Relations Act 1976; and if he will make a statement.

    This formal investigation was undertaken on the initiative of the commission.

    Sunday Trading

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of the restrictions on Sunday trading in Portugal; and if he will make a statement.

    I am awaiting the relevant information and will reply as soon as possible.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of the restrictions on Sunday trading in Spain; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that shops in Spain are now free to choose their own opening hours and days. They may therefore open on Sundays, though not many do so.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of the restrictions on Sunday trading in Belgium; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that Sunday trading is permitted in Belgium. Belgian law stipulates that shops must close for one day a week, and that day is negotiated between management and staff. Many small food shops and home equipment stores open on Sunday.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of restrictions on Sunday trading in Denmark; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that Sunday trading in Denmark is generally restricted to certain goods. The Consumer Association is in favour of more liberal trading hours, and some illegal trading takes place.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of restrictions on Sunday trading in France; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that in France there are no legal restrictions on shop opening hours; the Code du Travail stipulates that shop employees must have one day off per week and this should usually be Sunday. In some sectors—for example, food—another day is given instead of Sunday. Some chain stores in urban areas have begun to open on Sundays in recent years.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of restrictions on Sunday trading in Germany; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that Sunday trading in the Federal Republic of Germany is limited to certain goods. There is a degree of public demand for longer or more flexible opening hours, and also resistance from trade unions and retail trade organisations.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of restrictions on Sunday trading in the Republic of Ireland; and if he will make a statement.

    There are no restrictions on shop opening hours in the Republic of Ireland except for a very few outdated and unenforced local restrictions. I understand that there is no move by any interested party to impose restrictions and that there is general satisfaction with the present situation.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of restrictions on Sunday trading in Italy; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that Sunday trading in Italy is largely prohibited. There is public demand for a liberalisation of trading hours.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has concerning the extent of the restrictions on Sunday trading in the Netherlands; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that Sunday trading is restricted in the Netherlands to four Sundays a year, but that there are demands from shoppers and traders alike for shop opening hours in general to be extended, which are being actively considered by the Government.

    Ethnic Minority Staff

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will state the number of those from an ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers within his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

    While no formal records are available at present, informal inquiries indicate that there are three members of staff from an ethnic minority background amongst the 26 staff in the offices of Home Office Ministers. All three are employed on clerical duties.

    Environment

    Enterprise Zones

    13.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about the operation of the enterprise zones designated so far, and the effect of the zones upon neighbouring businesses.

    Enterprise zones are successful in restoring economic activity to previously declining areas. By September 1984 over 2,000 businesses employing 48,000 people were located in the zones. This compared with 28,000 people when the zones were designated.It is difficult to estimate the effect of the zones on neighbouring businesses. There is evidence, both that zones stimulate activity in neighbouring areas, and that they can have an adverse effect.

    Public Sector Housing

    17.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on his plans to introduce private capital into areas of housing currently within the public sector.

    The private sector must have an expanding role, not only to provide the funds needed for investment, but to offer tenants more diversified and sensitive forms of management. I am exploring a number of ways of bringing about such an expansion, some of which involve the urban housing renewal unit in my Department.

    Housing (Survey)

    19.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will launch a national survey into the state of British housing.

    The next English house condition survey will be undertaken this autumn. The state of the housing stock in Wales and Scotland is a matter for the Secretaries of State for Wales and Scotland respectively.

    New Towns

    20.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about the future of Peterlee, Aycliffe and Washington new towns.

    I cannot at this stage add to the announcement made on 21 March 1985 by my right hon. Friend the Member for Wartstead and Woodford (Mr. Jenkin). The consultations on successor arrangements requested by my right hon. Friend are currently taking place, and it would be premature to make any statement before the development corporations have reported to me.My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has invited a delegation led by the hon. Member to meet my noble Friend the Minister of State after that date.

    London Docklands Development Corporation

    21.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the working of the statutory code of practice relating to consultation between the London Docklands Development Corporation and local borough councils.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment for what specific purpose the London Docklands Development Corporation has issued a compulsory purchase order for land adjacent to the Silvertown viaduct in the London borough of Newham.

    This matter is currently the subject of public local inquiry and it would be inappropriate for Ministers to comment.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will state the number of separate businesses and persons employed in them presently occupying the industrial area adjacent to Silvertown viaduct, recently the subject of a compulsory purchase order by the London Docklands Development Corporation, together with the number of businesses and employees already relocated by that corporation from that area.

    There are 36 businesses occupying this land and the corporation is currently undertaking an employment survey to discover the number of employees in the area. No businesses have yet been relocated.

    Private Housing Development (South-East)

    23.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on future private housing development in the south-east.

    I shall shortly be publishing a consultation paper of a letter of regional guidance which I propose to send to the chairman of the London and South East Regional Planning Conference — SERPLAN —which deals with the levels of housing provision in the region in the 1990s.

    Rates

    23.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to publish his review of the rating system.

    24.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he intends to publish his review of the rating system.

    25.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on his policy to reform the rating system.

    40.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he proposes to publish his consultation document on the future of the rating system.

    I refer the hon. Members to the answer I gave earlier to my hon. Friend the Member for Bournemouth, East (Mr. Atkinson).

    27.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what consultation period he will allow on his report on the review of the rating system.

    I must ask the hon. Member to await the publication of the consultative document.

    32.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his estimate of the average increase in rates in 1986.

    This year the average increase in general rate poundages is 7·3 per cent. If authorities plan sensibly, the average increase next year need be no higher, and' it could be lower.

    52.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what consultations he proposes to undertake on the future of the rating system.

    We shall be publishing a Green Paper very shortly and consulting widely on the proposals in it.

    Multiple Occupation House (Standards)

    26.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will introduce legislation to give greater powers to control standards in houses of multiple occupation.

    My right hon. Friend has no plans to introduce further legislation on houses in multiple occupation this session. The consolidated Housing Act 1985 and the proposed circular on HMOs will assist local authorities in the use of their wide-ranging powers. My right hon. Friend will wish to see the outcome of the Department's research on HMOs before considering whether further measures are necessary.

    European Community Trade Mark Office

    28.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the involvement of the Property Services Agency in finding suitable potential sites for the European Community Trade Mark Office.

    The PSA is assisting my right hon. Friend in his Department's search for suitable sites which might be available for locating the Community Trade Mark Office in the United Kingdom.

    London Residuary Body

    29.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has discussed the London Residuary Body's 1986–87 interim budget with the chairman of the London Residuary Body; and if he will make a statement.

    This is one of the matters which my right hon. Friend discusses with the chairman from time to time.

    Rate Support Grant

    30.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he has had with the city of Birmingham over next year's rate support grant settlement.

    I met the leader of the city council when I visited Birmingham on 20 November 1985, and have also corresponded extensively with him.

    42.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many of the applications for rate support grant contained provision for training in racial awareness; and if he will make a statement.

    No specific provision is made in rate support grant settlements for training in racial awareness. It is open to local authorities to decide on their own policies and priorities in spending the resources available to them. I have no information on the number of authorities involved in such training or their expenditure on it.

    47.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received on his rate support grant settlement for 1986–87.

    54.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received from local authorities following his rate support grant announcement on 18 December.

    I refer the hon. Members to the answer I gave to the Hon. Member for Burnley (Mr. Pike) earlier today.

    Empty Property

    31.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will review his policy towards the selling by local authorities of empty houses and flats to people not on waiting lists; and if he will make a statement.

    It is for local authorities to decide their own policies on the sale of empty dwellings, within the terms of the general consents issued by my right hon. Friend. The consents are being reviewed, but I have no present intention of placing new restrictions on authorities' powers to sell empty dwellings.

    53.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities levy rates on empty domestic property.

    This information is not collected by my Department. However, according to the Rating and Valuation Association's publication "General Rate Poundages and Products 1985–86", 148 authorities in England and Wales currently levy rates on empty domestic properties.

    Tobacco Industry (Sport Sponsorship)

    33.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he intends to propose any alterations to the current voluntary code exercised by the tobacco industry over the sponsorship of sport.

    Council House Sales

    34.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many council houses have been sold to sitting tenants since May 1979.

    The latest estimate is that from April 1979 to September 1985, 667,000 dwellings were sold to sitting tenants by local authorities and new towns in England.

    National Parks

    35.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will establish arrangements for formal links between national parks representatives and local farmers.

    I do not believe that more formal arrangements than at present exist are necessary. The notification arrangements introduced under the Ministry of Agriculture's farm capital grants scheme have encouraged good working relationships between national park authorities and local farmers, and additional links are provided by the farming and wildlife advisory groups.

    Housing Capital Investment

    36.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his latest estimate of the total expenditure of local authorities on housing capital investment in 1985; and how this compares with housing capital investment in 1978.

    Gross capital expenditure on housing by local authorities in England in 1985–86 is estimated to be £2,530 million, compared with £2,249 million in 1978–79.

    Sulphur And Nitrogen Oxide Emissions

    37.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the United Kingdom will now join those nations which have agreed a time scale to reduce sulphur and nitrogen oxide emissions by 30 per cent.

    No. The Government aim to reduce sulphur dioxide emissions by 30 per cent. on the 1980 base by the late 1990s and believe it would be wrong to commit the United Kingdom to potentially high levels of investment by joining those countries committed to achieving this reduction by 1993. It also aims to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions by 30 per cent. on the same basis and to the same time scale although there is no international agreement to reduce these emissions.

    Team Games (Policy)

    38.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy on sport involving team games among under 16-year-olds; and if he will make a statement.

    Responsibility for school sport is primarily a matter for the local education authorities and individual schools. However, I am keen to encourage greater participation by children, at school and elsewhere, in sport and recreation generally, including team sports. I am aware of concerns expressed by some organisations and individuals about standards of team sports in schools. I have asked for further evidence to support those concerns. When that is available, I shall consider whether discussions with other Ministers are appropriate.

    Derelict Land Grants

    39.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to make the availability of derelict land grants more widely known.

    My Department has recently issued a circular to local authorities setting out the Government's priorities for reclamation in the public sector and on privately owned land. I have also published an attractive brochure urging everyone to make the best possible use of the grants available.Copies of both documents have been placed in the Library.

    Home Ownership

    41.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what further measures he proposes to extend opportunities for home ownership.

    Proposals were announced in answer to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Staffordshire, South-East (Mr. Lightbown) on 28 November 1985, at column 618, for legislation to encourage sales under the right to buy, especially of flats, and to promote the privatisation of council estates. A Bill is about to be introduced.

    Partnerships And Programme Authorities

    43.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any plans to increase resources to partnership and inner urban authorities.

    I shall announce partnership and programme allocations for 1986–87 shortly.

    49.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the amount of total Government financial support, including rate support grant and urban programme, to partnership and programme authorities in 1978–79 and 1984–85, in constant price terms.

    Government financial support to partnership and programme authorities at 1984–85 prices (£ million)
    1978–791984–85
    Total excluding capital grantsCapital grantsTotal excluding capital grants
    Partnership Authorities
    Birmingham*393·124·0356·7
    Gateshead*91·27·875·5
    Hackney*106·21·3114·8
    Islington*127·511·0117·3
    Lambeth*130·83·8148·6
    Liverpool*245·23·0233·6
    Manchester*256·72·6205·5
    Newcastle-upon-Tyne*121·92·198·2
    Salford*116·23·0100·4
    Programme Authorities
    Blackburn†34·610·227·3
    Bolton*95·00·889·1
    Bradford*182·31·8170·5
    Brent*122·86·6128·8
    Coventry*113·82·9102·9
    Hammersmith and Fulham*77·98·274·4
    Kingston-upon-Hull†53·50·747·8
    Knowsley*81·368·7
    Leeds*251·11·1203·1
    Leicester†47·27·148·0
    Middlesbrough†29·73·132·1
    North Tyneside*86·81·972·8
    Nottingham49·42·453·5
    Oldham*99·11·185·1
    Rochdale*88·50·578·0
    Sandwell*103·50·2100·0
    Sheffield*205·31·1174·5
    South Tyneside*77·80·467·0
    Sunderland*126·40·9102·1
    Tower Hamlets*74·50·750·9
    Wandsworth*128·33·0106·3
    Wirral*123·52·5106·2
    Wolverhampton*97·81·090·4
    * In 1978–79 no payments of rate support grant were made direct to metropolitan county councils or the GLC. Payments in respect of county and GLC expenditure are therefore included in these figures.
    † These figures include payments of the then resources element of RSG in respect of county services. They exclude payments of the then needs element of RSG in respect of district services which was paid to counties.

    Notes:

    1. Identifiable Government financial support to these local authorities includes rate support grant, housing subsidies, housing benefit and specific revenue and capital grants (which include urban programme grants). Except as indicated in 2. below, the total figures in the table are made up of these items. The 1978–79 figures have been expressed in 1984–85 prices by using the GDP deflator.

    2. Capital grants are not yet available for 1984–85. They have therefore been excluded from the totals for both years but have been shown separately for 1978–79.

    3. The 1978–79 figures included for rate support grant comprise the needs, resources and domestic elements and are final entitlements. Those for 1984–85 comprise block grant and domestic rate relief grant and are the latest entitlement based on unaudited outturn.

    4. The 1978–79 figures for Leicester for rent rebates and housing subsidy are not available. The 1979–80 figures (at 1984–85 prices) have been used as estimates for them.

    5. The figures only include grants and subsidies paid to the local districts/boroughs and do not include grants paid to the upper tier authorities within whose areas these authorities are situated, nor any payments to persons, companies or other organisations within the areas administered by them.

    The information requested is given in the table and is explained in the notes to the table. Meaningful comparisons between figures for the two years are not possible. In particular, the arrangements for paying rate support grant changed in 1981–82, when the needs, resources and domestic elements were replaced by block grant, and domestic rate relief grant. Prior to 1981–82, in non-metropolitan areas, the needs element was paid only to counties and the resources element only to districts. In metropolitan areas and London, no payments were made to precepting authorities. Since 1981–82 block grant has been paid direct to authorities in both tiers. Also, since 1982–83, as part of the arrangements for unified housing benefit, the DHSS has paid grant to authorities for rent and rate relief previously paid to individuals.

    Regional Sports Councils (Local Planning Inquiries)

    44.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any plans to seek to restrict the powers of regional sports councils to intervene in inquiries relating to local planning aspects by indicating the possibility of a substantial grant to the appellant before a final decision on the appeal has been made: and if he will make a statement.

    No. Regional councils for sport and recreation have no specific powers or rights in planning enquiries; they are able to make representations to an inspector or to the Secretary of State, like any other interested party to an appeal.

    Sites Of Special Scientific Interest

    45.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much has been paid out to owners of sites of special scientific interest since the introduction of the Wildlife and Countryside Act.

    Since the introduction of the Wildlife and Countryside Act, the Nature Conservancy Council has paid the following amounts to owners and occupiers of sites of special scientific interest:

    Year£
    1982–83243,000
    1983–84361,000
    1984–851,145,000
    Total£1,749,000

    Urban Regeneration

    46.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will report progress on his policy of encouraging private investment in urban regeneration.

    I refer my hon. Friend to my speech in the House on 20 December 1985, at columns 714-18.

    Housing Standards (Northern Region)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many houses were below fitness standards in the northern region for the last year for which figures are available.

    Local authorities provided estimates of unfit dwellings at 1 April 1985, in their housing investment programme returns. Including allowance for any missing returns, the estimated number in the north region was 23,100. Local authorities' estimates are not necessarily comparable, as their criteria may differ, and for England as a whole the figures are not consistent with estimates from the 1981 English "House Condition Survey".

    Local Authority Staff

    50.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has on agreements made with trade unions regarding salary and compensation arrangements for metropolitan county council staff going to work for metropolitan district councils.

    Agreements between trade unions and local authorities as employers are not matters for the Government. Regulations prescribing the detailed arrangements for compensation, including compensation for financial detriment, will be made shortly.

    55.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give details of the numbers of local government employees in the United Kingdom in each of the years 1960, 1970, 1980 and 1985, respectively.

    The available information relating to Great Britain is as follows:

    General services and police*
    Thousands at June of each year
    Full-timePart-timeTotal
    19601,3283811,709
    19701,6427452,387
    19801,8839772,860
    19851,7969872,783
    * Excludes police civilians and cadets, traffic wardens, staff of magistrates courts, probation service, staff, and agency staff, figures for which are not available for the earlier years.
    Figures over this period are not strictly comparable because of the changes in functions of local authorities. In particular between 1969 and 1970 about 20,000 employees were transferred to passenger transport executives, and a further 90,000 employees were transferred to FTE's, regional water authorities, and the National Health Service in 1974.

    Local Income Tax

    51.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what studies his Department has carried out into the suitability of a local income tax.

    I must ask the hon. Member to wait for the Green Paper which we will be publishing very shortly.

    Glc Research Library

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many representations and letters he has received supporting the continuation of the Greater London council research library and its Acompline database; if he will publish a list of those making representations; and if he will make a statement.

    Since the passage of the Local Government Act, about 25 such representations have been received in my Department from hon. Members, members of the public, and professional associations. The future of the research library is a matter for the London boroughs and other successors.

    Corby (Grants)

    asked the secretary of State for the Environment if he will list an the Official Report all allocations made to the Corby district under the urban programme since 1979–80.

    Total urban programme new approvals

    £

    1979–8010,500
    1980–81114,680
    1981–8295,895
    1982–83178,183
    1983–84152,580
    1984–8560,040
    1985–86221,279
    833,157

    Notes:

  • 1. Totals include allocations made to Northamptonshire county council for projects in Corby.
  • 2. Totals include approvals for holiday projects.
  • 3. Totals exclude allocations in respect of commitments on ongoing projects.
  • asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the total of derelict land grants made to Corby development area in each year since 1979–80 and in 1985–86 to date.

    The total of derelict land grants paid to Corby district council in each of the years requested is as follows:

    DLG paid to Corby DC
    £m
    1979–80Nil
    1980–81Nil
    1981–821·26
    1982–831·51
    1983–844·31
    1984–852·21
    1985–86*2·09
    Total11·38
    *To date.
    The Corby development area covers parts of East Northants district council and Kettering district council. No derelict land grant has been paid in these areas to those district councils.

    Grace And Favour Residences

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish a table showing the number of grace and favour residences for which he is responsible, their location, and the total cost of repairs, maintenance and modernisation in each of the last five years.

    My Department is responsible for the maintenance of 141 occupied grace and favour residences in Buckingham palace mews, Windsor castle and associated parks, Kensington palace, St. James's palace, Hampton Court palace and Hyde park. Information on expenditure on maintenance and modernisation of such residences is not kept separately and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

    Ethnic Minority Staff

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will state the number from an ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers in his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

    My Department is currently taking part in the central programme of ethnic surveys of civil servants. The programme is proceeding on a region-by-region basis, with the London and south-east region, where all my Department's private offices are located, due to be covered later this year. By agreement with the Civil Service unions the information gathered on ethnic origins is subject to strict rules of confidentiality in relation to individuals.

    Merseyside Residuary Body

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to appoint a chairman to the Merseyside Residuary Body.

    My right hon. Friend has appointed the deputy chairman of the Merseyside Residuary Body, Mr. Norman Brodrick, to the Chairmanship in succession to Mr. Leslie Pocock, CBE.

    Social Services

    Brook Hospital, Woolwich

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he decided that there should be public consultation on the South-East Thames regional health authority's proposal to remove the neuro-sciences unit from the Brook hospital, Woolwich; what form the consultation will take; and who will be responsible for undertaking it.

    It has always been the intention that full public consultation would take place on this proposal. We asked the regional health authority in August 1985 to ensure that consultation took place before the regional health authority sought the Department's approval in principle for a new unit. The regional health authority has agreed that details of the major options considered will be set out in the consultation document. It is for the Greenwich health authority and South-East Thames regional health authority to decide whether to undertake a joint consultation exercise.

    Asthma (Registers)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his policy towards the establishment by hospitals of local asthmatic registers and if he will make a statement.

    We would welcome any arrangement that contributes to the care that consultants can provide for patients suffering from asthma. We understand that some consultants keep registers of patients at risk, but it is up to individual clinicians to decide what local arrangements to adopt.

    Nhs (Pay)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what assessment he has made of the consequences to treatment of patients in mixed university/ National Health Service service units, of discrepancies in pay between National Health Service and university clinical staff; and if he will make a statement.

    It is our objective to maintain the welcome contribution to patient care made by clinical academic staff with honorary contracts in the National Health Service. Their pay is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science.

    Rawp Formula

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects the National Health Service management board to have completed its review of the operation of the resource allocation working party formula.

    My right hon. Frind has asked the National Health Service management board to report to him by the end of 1986.

    Social Security Reform

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services under the proposals for the social fund, what will be the basis for deciding whether a payment should be a grant or a loan.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, under the proposals for the social fund, how a decision will be made as to whether a payment is made by a loan or a grant.

    In reaching their decisions, social fund officers will follow guidance and directions issued by the Secretary of State. These will be published in due course. The main circumstances in which grants and loans will be made are set out in the White Paper "Reform of Social Security" (Cmnd. 9691).

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what transitional arrangements are proposed under the Government's White Paper, "Reform of Social Security", for the phasing out of additional payments and the phasing in of the disability premium.

    As paragraph 1.45 of the White Paper makes clear, transitional protection will ensure that, at the point of introduction, income support will make up claimants weekly cash income to at least the same level as supplementary benefit did before the change. It will take the form of an addition to benefit which will remain in payment until the amount of income support is equal to or exceeds the amount of supplementary benefit, including additional requirements, to which a claimant was entitled at the point of change.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, under the Government's proposals in "The Reform of Social Security", if the surrender value of life insurance policies and savings from mobility allowance will be disregarded for the purposes of assessing capital limits.

    Decisions have not yet been taken on the specific points raised by the right hon. Member which, along with other detailed matters in the current regulations, will be considered in the light of the proposals for income support, including the proposed easement of the general capital rule by comparison with that applying to the current supplementary benefit scheme.

    Organ Donor Cards

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much was spent in each of the years from 1980 to 1985 on encouraging members of the public to carry organ donor cards.

    Departmental expenditure on encouraging members of the public to carry organ donor cards was as follows:

    £
    198039,752
    1981–8265,081
    1982–8321,995
    1983–84802,705
    1984–85351,951
    The Department is also indebted to health authorities and voluntary organisations which carry out complementary campaigns to supplement departmental publicity; details of such expenditure are not known centrally.

    Reye's Syndrome

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what research is at present being undertaken to investigate the possible connection between the use of aspirin by children and the disease Reye's syndrome.

    The Department is not currently funding any studies specifically into Reye's syndrome. However, I understand that the public health laboratory service communicable disease surveillance centre, London. has been undertaking surveillance of Reye's syndrome. This includes a risk factor study which has investigated all preadmission medications including aspirin.

    Child Abuse

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what information he has as to how many children below the age of 11 years have suffered serious injuries whilst unsupervised by a responsible adult, in each of the last five years;(2) what records are kept by his Department of serious injuries suffered by children whilst unsupervised by a responsible adult.

    The Department does not maintain records of or collect statistics about injuries suffered by children whilst unsupervised by a responsible adult.

    Supplementary Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people qualify for supplementary benefit additions for (a) domestic help, (b) heating, (c) disabled persons heating, (d) diet, (e) laundry, (f) special clothing, (g) attendance costs, (h) bathing needs and (i) blindness; and how many people qualify for (i) all of these., (ii) seven to eight of these, (iii) four to six of these, (iv) two to three of these and (v) one of these.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average value of additional supplementary benefit allowances claimed by any one person; and what is the maximum claimed and by how many people.

    At December 1983, the latest date for which information is available, the average amount for those receiving one or more additions was £3·46. This figure does not take account of the effect of the available scale margin in relevant cases, so the average amount of additional benefit actually received would be somewhat lower than this. It is regretted that information is not available about the maximum amount.

    Cancer

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many patients have been treated for malignant neoplasm and carcinoma of the cervix in each of the last five years for which figures are available; and how many of these patients were in the following age groups in each of those years (a) under 24 years, (b) 24 to 40 years and (c) over 40 years.

    Cervical Cancer

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will inaugurate an educational campaign to warn teenage girls about the causes and risks of cervical cancer.

    There are no plans to mount an educational campaign aimed specifically at teenage girls. Providing information about cervical cancer forms part of the Health Education Council's activities related to cancer prevention in general.

    Contraceptives (Minors)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will include in the revised departmental guidelines for the prescription of contraceptives to minors specific advice on the action to be taken by the doctor if the minor is believed to be the victim of incestuous sexual abuse; and if he will make a statement.

    I note my hon. Friend's suggestion. However, we hope shortly to publish a consultative document on the procedures to be used in handling cases of child abuse, including sexual abuse. This will contain guidance on the role of doctors and other health professionals.

    Family Income Supplement

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many employees in agriculture receive family income supplement; and what percentage this is of the total employed work force in agriculture.

    At June 1985, the latest date for which information is available, there were about 8,000 families in receipt of family income supplement where the head was employed in agriculture. This represents about 2·5 per cent. of the total employed work force in agriculture.

    Birth Statistics

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the estimates of total births, births to mothers of non-United Kingdom or Irish origin and births to mothers of New Commonwealth and Pakistan origin, both in numerical and percentage terms for each of the last 20 years.

    The following table shows the information collected at the registration of births to women born outside the British Isles and in the New Commonwealth and Pakistan respectively. The figures include births to women of British origin and descent who were born outside the British Isles. On the other hand, they exclude births to women of overseas origin who were themselves born in the United Kingdom. There is additional information for 1983 and 1984 from the Labour Force Survey. Taken in conjunction with the information from birth registration, this suggests that the total number of births to mothers of New Commonwealth and Pakistan origin may currently be about 60,000 a year, or about 8·5 per cent. of all births occurring in Great Britain.

    Births by birthplace of mother, 1970 to 1984—Great Britain
    YearTotal birthsBirths to mothers born outside British IslesBirths to mothers born in the NCWP countries
    NumberNumberPercentage of totalNumberPercentage of total
    1970*871,82178,8179·046,8965·4
    1971869,88374,1038·546,0315·3
    1972803,99068,6758·543,8385·5
    1973750,34464,8898·641,8765·6
    1974709,97763,1788·940,8285·8
    1975671,38862,2799·340,8506·1
    1976649,16563,9169·842,9156·6
    1977631,60166,69110·645,4107·2
    1978660,71271,30910·849,1247·4
    1979706,39476,79110·953,5087·6
    1980725,12680,76711·156,8367·8
    1981703,54677,62611·054,6197·8
    1982692,12777,15311·154,7127·9
    1983694,21275,96510·953,5987·7
    1984701,92476,85510·953,9637·7
    * 1970 is the first year for which this information was collected.

    Occupational Asthma

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council's report on occupational asthma is to be published; and if he will make a statement.

    The Industrial Injuries Advisory Council's report was published yesterday. It recommends widening the terms of prescription for occupational asthma to cover seven new sensitising agents, namely: antibiotics; cimetidine; wood dust; ispaghula; castor bean dust; ipecacuanha and azodicarbonamide. It also makes two minor recommendations to clarify the existing law. The Government accept the council's recommendations and regulations will be laid to bring them into operation by September 1986.

    Claimants

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many claimants were the responsibility of the Harlesden office of his Department as at May 1979, December 1984 and the latest available date; and how many staff there were in the office for the same period;(2) how many claimants were the responsibility of the Neasden office of his Department as at May 1979, December 1984 and the latest available date; and how many staff there were in the office for the same periods;

    (3) how many claimants were the responsibility of the Cricklewood office of his Department as at May 1979, December 1984 and the latest available date; and how many staff there were in the office for the same period.

    December 1984

    December 1985

    Harlesden

    Neasden

    Cricklewood

    Harlesden

    Neasden

    Cricklewood

    Number of supplementary benefit claimants10,72210,8198,32611,53612,2378,999
    Number of short-term benefit claimants1,4781,8929601,7661,9881,067
    Total staff in post133·5149·5100·5135146·595·5

    Short-term benefits include sickness benefit, invalidity benefit, maternity allowance and combined sickness/ supplementary benefit. Other benefits are administered centrally.

    Maternity Allowance

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will provide an estimate of the public expenditure saving as a result of the changes proposed to the maternity benefits including the abolition of the maternity grant, (a) in total and (b) for each benefit.

    [pursuant to his reply, 16 January 1986, c. 699]: As regards maternity allowance, I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Hornchurch (Mr. Squire) on 16 January at column 698: I shall let the hon. Member have a further reply when the information is available. The net effect on public expenditure of replacing the maternity grant and supplementary benefit single payments for maternity expenses with payments from the social fund will depend on how much would otherwise have been spent on single payments in 1987–88—for which precise estimates are not available—and on the likely cost and number of social fund payments for maternity needs, on which I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Dunfermline, East (Mr. Brown) on 20 December at column 436.

    Defence

    Ulster Defence Regiment

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement about changes in the composition, training and operational practice of the Ulster Defence Regiment.

    There are no plans to change the structure or operational role of the Ulster Defence Regiment, which has played such a vital part in supporting the Royal Ulster Constabulary in combatng terrorism. Details of a number of improvements in the training of the UDR were given in my reply to the hon. Member for Kingston-upon-Hull, North (Mr. McNamara) on 19 December 1985, at c. 245-6.

    Shorts Tucano (Inaugural Flight)

    asked the Secretary of Defence what information he has as to when and where the Shorts Tucano will make its inaugural flight with its new engine.

    [pursuant to his reply, 16 January 1986, c. 695-6]: The information requested for December 1984 and December 1985 is shown in the table. Information is no longer held for May 1979.

    A prototype Shorts Tucano with a Garrett engine is expected to fly next month in Brazil.

    Iraq

    asked the Secretary of Defence how many members of Her Majesty's Government's armed forces are currently serving in Iraq.

    Apart from the attachés and their staff at Her Majesty's embassy in Baghdad (who total four in number) there are no British service men in Iraq.

    Ethnic Minority Staff

    asked the Secretary of Defence if he will state the number from an ethnic minority background who are employed in his private office and those of other Ministers in his Department; and what are the positions they occupy.

    Advertising

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what advertising agents have been appointed by his Department, or by the Central Office of Information on behalf of his Department, to handle campaigns involving the communication of information on subjects for which his Department is responsible to Parliament over each of the last 10 years, respectively; what was the subject of each campaign; and how much was spent on each campaign.

    [pursuant to his reply, 10 December 1985, c. 593]: The only advertising campaigns conducted on behalf of the Ministry of Defence have been those run for recruiting purposes (both service and civilian). Twelve companies have been engaged on such campaigns. The following table provides the costs over the last five financial years for which figures are available:

    YearTotal £ million
    1980–815.576
    1981–823.611
    1982–832.763
    1983–844.473
    1984–856.001
    Figures are in full cost terms and include VAT where applicable. Separate campaigns for the individual services are included in these totals.