Written Answers To Questions
Tuesday 29 April 1986
Wales
Hearing Aids (Waiting List)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the present waiting list for appointments to attend the ear, nose and throat clinics for patients requiring hearing aids; and what is the waiting list, after such an examination, for the patient to be supplied with the apparatus in each of the Welsh health authorities.
This information is not available centrally.
Energy
Petrol Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will publish a table showing the average price per litre on 1 January and 1 April of petrol on sale in London, together with such information as he has about the price in Paris, Bonn, Rome, Athens, Tokyo, Los Angeles, Chicago and New York.
The data are not available in the form requested. Sample petrol prices for the relevant European countries on the available dates nearest to those requested are as follows. Similar data are not available for Japan or the United States of America.
| p/litre | ||
| Country | 1 January | 7 April |
| United Kingdom | 42·1 | 38·3 |
| France | 48·0 | 41·5 |
| Germany | 38·4 | 30·4 |
| Italy | 53·4 | 53·0 |
| Greece | 37·3 | 35·6 |
Source: EC Oil Bulletin
asked the Secretary of State for energy what information he has about the current average retail profit margin on petrol sales; what information he has about regional variations in the retail price of petrol within the United Kingdom; if he will seek powers to limit such regional variations; and if he will make a statement.
The information is not available in the form requested. There is a wide variation in petrol prices at present, both locally and between regions. I do not intend to seek powers to limit these variations.
asked the Secretary of State for energy what information he has about the trend in the retail price of petrol in Scotland since 19 March; and if he will make a statement.
Petrol prices have fallen throughout the United Kingdom over recent weeks and are now below the levels predicted by the Chancellor in his Budget statement.
Oil Products
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will seek powers to limit the retail price of oil products; and if he will make a statement.
No.
Oil And Gas Developments
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he will publish his next report on oil and gas developments in the United Kingdom.
I have published the latest edition of the "Brown Book", and have arranged for copies to be placed in the Library of the House and the Vote Office stores. The report gives a detailed account of oil and gas development in 1985.
Coal Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what financial support he made available to the coal industry in 1985–86.
The coal industry received the following support from public funds during 1985–86:
| £ million | |
| Social Grants | 212 |
| Deficit Grant | 695 |
| Payments to individuals under the Redundant Mineworkers Payments Scheme | 564 |
| 1,471 |
Prime Minister
Severn Bridge
Q48.
asked the Prime Minister if she will introduce legislation to extend the boundaries of Wales to ensure that the Secretary of State for Wales has responsibility for the Severn bridge.
No. The importance of the existing bridge and the need to maintain a first-class road crossing of the Severn is fully recognised by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Transport. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales is closely involved in all matters concerning the existing bridge and the present studies for a second Severn crossing.
Sovereign Bases, Cyprus
Q102.
asked the Prime Minister if she is now satisfied with security at the United Kingdom sovereign bases on Cyprus, in the light of the recent trial of service men of 9 Signals Regiment; and if she will make a statement.
As I informed the House on 12 November 1985, at column 101, I have asked the Security Commission to consider the adequacy of the measures already in hand for improving security at 9 Signals Regiment. I await the commission's report.
Northern Ireland (Public Services)
asked the Prime Minister what is the estimated total cost of maintaining civil and military services in Northern Ireland for the current year.
The estimated cost of public services for 1986–87 is best represented by the public expenditure planning total for Northern Ireland (£4,521 million) as shown in Cmnd. 9702, plus expenditure in Northern Ireland by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (£66 million) and expenditure by the Northern Ireland Court Service (£15 million). The additional cost of the army's task in Northern Ireland for 1986–87 is estimated at £150 million.
Yts Trainees
asked the Prime Minister how many YTS trainees are currently on a scheme with a Government Department or a sponsored non-departmental public body, listed by Department; and how many two-year places they have provided.
The number of places available on the YTS within the Civil Service in November 1985, the latest available date, was as follows:
| Places | |
| Ministry of Defence | 875 |
| Departments of the Environment and Transport | 30 |
| Home Office | 5 |
| Inland Revenue | 12 |
| Ordnance Survey | 25 |
| Property Services Agency | 30 |
| Scottish Office | 30 |
| Department of Trade and Industry | 39 |
asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement regarding negotiations between her office, the Manpower Services Commission and trade unions concerning the creation of wider opportunities for young people to train with a Government Department through YTS.
In November 1983 the Cabinet Office (Management and Personnel Office) concluded with the Council of Civil Service Unions a national framework agreement for the operation of the youth training scheme within the Civil Service. Two-year YTS has not changed this formal position, and that agreement still stands. None the less, and despite there being some 1,000 places available on YTS now, progress on promoting YTS in the Civil Service at large has been severely limited by the opposition of some Civil Service trade unions, mainly at local and departmental levels. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment, my right hon. and learned Friend the Paymaster General and my right hon. Friend the Minister of State, Privy Council Office are seeking by every means possible to remove this impasse to the full implementation of an existing agreement.
Libya
asked the Prime Minister (1) whether she tried to discourage President Reagan from using British bases for attacking Libya before finally agreeing to his request; and if she will make a statement;(2) if she will publish in the
Official Report a list of those consulted in the six days prior to the United States attack on Libya; when her consultations were concluded; and when her agreement to the attack was communicated to President Reagan.
I have nothing further to add to my statement in the House on 15 April and my speech in the debate on 16 April.
Fire Disasters
asked the Prime Minister what criteria Her Majesty's Government use in deciding, in cases of fire disasters, whether (a) to make a direct contribution from central Government funds to the cost of restoration and repairs or (b) to leave the relevant local authority to bear the cost through increased borrowing; and if she will make a statement.
Decisions about such matters are made in the light of the circumstances surrounding individual cases.
Shops Bill
asked the Prime Minister, pursuant to her reply to the right hon. Member for Manchester, Gorton of 24 April, Official Report, column 206, if she will specify the nature of the false premise upon which she indicated the right hon. Member's original question was based; and if she will make a statement.
My hon. Friend the Member for Peterborough (Dr. Mawhinney) was the duty Minister in Northern Ireland on the evening of 14 April.
Engagements
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 29 April.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 29 April.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 29 April.
This morning I had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition to my duties in this House I shall be having further meetings later today.
Education And Science
Further Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many pupils remained in education after (a) 16 and (b) 17, but under 19 years, in each local education authority in England at the latest date for which figures are available; and what was the amount granted in discretionary awards by each local education authority in that year.
Table 1 below shows the numbers of 16, 17 and 18-year-olds who remained in full-time education at maintained schools and further education establishments in the academic year 1984–85 in each local education authority in England. Table 2 gives each authority's maintenance expenditure on full value and lesser value discretionary awards in that year in England and Wales.
| Table 1 | |||
| Local Education Authority in England Academic Year 1984–85 | |||
| Schools and FE Establishments | |||
| 16 | 17 | 18 | |
| Barking | 700 | 378 | 475 |
| Barnet | 2,414 | 1,802 | 941 |
| Bexley | 1,619 | 1,072 | 313 |
| Brent | 1,773 | 1,368 | 833 |
| Bromley | 2,041 | 1,315 | 553 |
| Croydon | 2,029 | 1,326 | 667 |
| Ealing | 1,782 | 1,338 | 794 |
| Enfield | 1,874 | 1,291 | 515 |
| Haringey | 1,346 | 906 | 595 |
| Harrow | 1,610 | 1,068 | 521 |
| Havering | 1,626 | 963 | 285 |
| Hillingdon | 1,410 | 919 | 402 |
| Hounslow | 1,531 | 937 | 475 |
| Kingston-upon-Thames | 944 | 640 | 296 |
| Merton | 1,153 | 765 | 328 |
| Newham | 1,467 | 897 | 501 |
| Redbridge | 1,530 | 1,030 | 385 |
| Richmond-upon-Thames | 777 | 563 | 345 |
| Sutton | 1,266 | 887 | 276 |
| Waltham Forest | 1,391 | 905 | 442 |
| Inner London | 12,800 | 8,024 | 4,290 |
| Birmingham | 7,044 | 4,282 | 1,478 |
| Coventry | 2,142 | 1,490 | 528 |
| Dudley | 2,106 | 1,382 | 459 |
| Sandwell | 1,754 | 1,172 | 554 |
| Solihull | 1,598 | 1,281 | 459 |
| Walsall | 1,783 | 1,261 | 492 |
| Wolverhampton | 1,737 | 1,097 | 469 |
| Knowsley | 992 | 570 | 315 |
| Liverpool | 3,170 | 2,087 | 930 |
| St. Helens | 1,284 | 869 | 304 |
| Sefton | 2,481 | 1,597 | 694 |
| Wirral | 2,260 | 1,709 | 731 |
| Bolton | 1,673 | 1,292 | 601 |
| Bury | 1,306 | 836 | 411 |
| Manchester | 2,750 | 2,036 | 1,121 |
| Oldham | 1,077 | 748 | 364 |
| Rochdale | 1,199 | 884 | 340 |
| Salford | 1,378 | 915 | 412 |
| Stockport | 2,020 | 1,520 | 709 |
| Tameside | 1,279 | 840 | 356 |
| Trafford | 1,370 | 1,159 | 520 |
| Wigan | 2,327 | 1,536 | 620 |
| Barnsley | 1,349 | 761 | 248 |
| Doncaster | 1,691 | 1,238 | 452 |
| Rotherham | 1,651 | 1,035 | 426 |
| Sheffield | 3,526 | 2,185 | 878 |
| Bradford | 2,740 | 1,754 | 825 |
| Calderdale | 1,202 | 870 | 378 |
| Kirklees | 2,693 | 1,768 | 766 |
| Leeds | 4,532 | 2,802 | 1,175 |
| Wakefield | 2,051 | 1,123 | 437 |
| Gateshead | 1,212 | 715 | 305 |
| Newcastle upon Tyne | 1,469 | 931 | 482 |
| North Tyneside | 1,269 | 765 | 423 |
| South Tyneside | 799 | 549 | 214 |
| Sunderland | 1,567 | 1,117 | 461 |
| Isles of Scilly | 15 | 9 | 7 |
| Avon | 5,715 | 3,904 | 1,506 |
| Bedfordshire | 3,470 | 2,350 | 1,020 |
| Berkshire | 5,306 | 3,447 | 1,534 |
| Buckinghamshire | 4,525 | 3,378 | 1,397 |
Schools and FE Establishments
| |||
16
| 17
| 18
| |
| Cambridgeshire | 3,865 | 2,566 | 1,107 |
| Cheshire | 6,928 | 4,958 | 2,306 |
| Cleveland | 4,095 | 2,699 | 1,057 |
| Cornwall | 3,206 | 2,156 | 943 |
| Cumbria | 3,105 | 1,898 | 751 |
| Derbyshire | 5,877 | 4,060 | 1,505 |
| Devon | 6,047 | 4,222 | 1,787 |
| Dorset | 3,611 | 2,514 | 907 |
| Durham | 3,369 | 2,178 | 795 |
| East Sussex | 4,123 | 2,897 | 1,297 |
| Essex | 9,817 | 6,363 | 2,569 |
| Gloucestershire | 3,197 | 2,326 | 874 |
| Hampshire | 10,479 | 7,136 | 3,191 |
| Hereford and Worcester | 4,178 | 3,115 | 1,263 |
| Hertfordshire | 7,915 | 5,575 | 1,846 |
| Humberside | 5,511 | 3,393 | 1,601 |
| Isle of Wight | 809 | 560 | 251 |
| Kent | 10,943 | 7,425 | 2,923 |
| Lancashire | 8,342 | 6,219 | 2,700 |
| Leicestershire | 6,197 | 4,198 | 1,951 |
| Lincolnshire | 3,577 | 2,616 | 1,096 |
| Norfolk | 4,155 | 2,706 | 1,004 |
| North Yorkshire | 4,883 | 3,567 | 1,574 |
| Northamptonshire | 3,646 | 2,393 | 863 |
| Northumberland | 2,026 | 1,243 | 467 |
| Nottinghamshire | 5,670 | 4,105 | 1,796 |
| Oxfordshire | 3,941 | 2,455 | 1,102 |
| Shropshire | 2,755 | 2,013 | 898 |
| Somerset | 2,932 | 1,768 | 762 |
| Staffordshire | 6,620 | 4,597 | 1,888 |
| Suffolk | 3,373 | 2,117 | 914 |
| Surrey | 7,341 | 5,209 | 2,592 |
| Warwickshire | 3,644 | 2,579 | 1,104 |
| West Sussex | 4,770 | 3,259 | 1,385 |
| Wiltshire | 3,639 | 2,435 | 947 |
Table 2
| |||
Local education authority (maintenance) expenditure: 1984–85
| |||
Full value discretionary awards (1) £
| Lesser value discretionary awards (2) £
| All discretionary awards (3) £
| |
| Barking | 60,789 | 114,476 | 175,265 |
| Barnet | 418,115 | 21,722 | 439,837 |
| Bexley | 286,715 | 34,805 | 321,520 |
| Brent | 1,600,398 | 0 | 1,600,398 |
| Bromley | 229,063 | 26,408 | 255,471 |
| Croydon | 195,570 | 169,654 | 365,224 |
| Ealing | 69,504 | 224,678 | 294,182 |
| Enfield | 51,003 | 165,011 | 216,014 |
| Haringey | 229,022 | 201,841 | 430,863 |
| Harrow | 189,431 | 15,854 | 205,285 |
| Havering | 95,851 | 187,529 | 283,380 |
| Hillingdon | 114,456 | 30,104 | 144,560 |
| Hounslow | 123,874 | 0 | 123,874 |
| Kingston upon Thames | 75,084 | 19,581 | 94,665 |
| Merton | 53,022 | 44,063 | 97,085 |
| Newham | 166,912 | 192,020 | 358,932 |
| Redbridge | 206,199 | 18,496 | 224,695 |
| Richmond upon Thames | 201,794 | 31,871 | 233,665 |
| Sutton | 110,105 | 64,531 | 174,636 |
| Waltham Forest | 243,792 | 193,033 | 436,825 |
| Inner London | 11,100,970 | 1,440,598 | 12,541,568 |
| Birmingham | 558,173 | 95,746 | 653,919 |
| Coventry | 260,088 | 172,062 | 432,150 |
| Dudley | 99,870 | 182,524 | 282,394 |
| Sandwell | 293,460 | 61,878 | 355,338 |
| Solihull | 99,804 | 3,207 | 103,011 |
| Walsall | 175,574 | 280,193 | 455,767 |
| Wolverhampton | 143,566 | 2,409 | 145,975 |
Full value discretionary awards (1) £
| Lesser value discretionary awards (2) £
| All discretionary awards (3) £
| |
| Knowsley | 16,280 | 955,916 | 972,196 |
| Liverpool | 71,900 | 1,218,201 | 1,290,101 |
| St. Helens | 144,832 | 236,108 | 380,940 |
| Sefton | 185,173 | 13,666 | 198,839 |
| Wirral | 691,734 | 181,829 | 873,563 |
| Bolton | 89,020 | 387,520 | 476,540 |
| Bury | 245,062 | 236,847 | 481,909 |
| Manchester | 484,487 | 516,872 | 1,001,359 |
| Oldham | 111,898 | 197,425 | 309,323 |
| Rochdale | 190,817 | 124,310 | 315,127 |
| Salford | 209,728 | 252,555 | 462,283 |
| Stockport | 201,988 | 249,663 | 451,651 |
| Tameside | 146,900 | 94,928 | 241,828 |
| Trafford | 122,464 | 159,182 | 281,646 |
| Wigan | 255,490 | 326,289 | 581,779 |
| Barnsley | 221,987 | 156,657 | 378,644 |
| Doncaster | 272,178 | 80,867 | 353,045 |
| Rotherham | 137,620 | 233,371 | 370,991 |
| Sheffield | 841,143 | 796,541 | 1,637,684 |
| Bradford | 1,180,209 | 107,947 | 1,288,156 |
| Calderdale | 167,893 | 50,345 | 218,238 |
| Kirklees | 557,610 | 443,119 | 1,000,729 |
| Leeds | 255,151 | 647,722 | 902,873 |
| Wakefield | 390,902 | 205,852 | 596,754 |
| Gateshead | 86,627 | 109,375 | 196,002 |
| Newcastle upon Tyne | 261,223 | 174,599 | 435,822 |
| North Tyneside | 200,618 | 283,222 | 483,840 |
| South Tyneside | 3,124 | 187,505 | 190,629 |
| Sunderland | 728,234 | 48,704 | 776,938 |
| Isles of Scilly | 1,775 | 24,015 | 25,790 |
| Avon | 864,880 | 726,171 | 1,591,051 |
| Bedfordshire | 503,731 | 119,476 | 623,207 |
| Berkshire | 687,425 | 185,084 | 872,509 |
| Buckinghamshire | 466,026 | 115,951 | 581,977 |
| Cambridgeshire | 645,456 | 2,408 | 647,864 |
| Cheshire | 2,221,948 | 759 | 2,222,707 |
| Cleveland | 877,173 | 297,601 | 1,174,774 |
| Cornwall | 420,969 | 488,578 | 909,547 |
| Cumbria | 882,315 | 584,511 | 1,466,826 |
| Derbyshire | 368,418 | 1,547,288 | 1,915,706 |
| Devon | 2,257,110 | 305,620 | 2,562,730 |
| Dorset | 974,293 | 250,239 | 1,224,532 |
| Durham | 246,920 | 331,209 | 578,129 |
| East Sussex | 490,663 | 1,004,760 | 1,495,423 |
| Essex | 1,217,064 | 2,092,276 | 3,309,340 |
| Gloucestershire | 1,110,775 | 556,411 | 1,667,186 |
| Hampshire | 2,592,754 | 709,337 | 3,302,091 |
FTE Numbers of Students in Public Sector Institutions in England as at November 1984
| ||||
Males
| Female
| Total
| Females as percentage of Total
| |
Subject Group:
| ||||
| Initial Teacher Training | 5,644 | 19,351 | 24,995 | 77·4 |
| In-Service Teacher Training | 4,228 | 5,259 | 9,487 | 55·4 |
| Medicine etc. | 2,601 | 7,378 | 9,979 | 73·9 |
| Engineering | 41,087 | 1,344 | 42,431 | 3·2 |
| Technology | 4,943 | 1,630 | 6,573 | 24·8 |
| Agriculture etc. | 435 | 149 | 584 | 25·6 |
| Science | 15,016 | 9,105 | 24,121 | 37·7 |
| Maths/Computer Studies | 9,270 | 2,719 | 11,990 | 22·7 |
| Business Management etc. | 33,458 | 21,782 | 55,239 | 39·4 |
| Social & Admin Studies | 10,999 | 13,206 | 24,205 | 54·6 |
| Other Prof & Vocational Studies | 9,628 | 8,030 | 17,659 | 45·5 |
| Languages & Literature | 1,959 | 5,916 | 7,875 | 75·1 |
| Humanities | 5,218 | 9,029 | 14,247 | 63·4 |
| Music, Drama & Visual Arts | 10,753 | 14,652 | 25,405 | 57·7 |
| All Programmes | 155,239 | 119,551 | 274,790 | 43·5 |
Full value discretionary awards (1) £
| Lesser value discretionary awards (2) £
| All discretionary awards (3) £
| |
| Hereford and Worcester | 725,085 | 52,888 | 777,973 |
| Hertfordshire | 185,470 | 625,429 | 810,899 |
| Humberside | 1,497,187 | 768,280 | 2,265,467 |
| Isle of Wight | 203,377 | 50,901 | 254,278 |
| Kent | 2,557,655 | 1,208,670 | 3,766,325 |
| Lancashire | 1,791,411 | 1,709,361 | 3,500,772 |
| Leicestershire | 1,763,004 | 284,162 | 2,047,166 |
| Lincolnshire | 1,056,499 | 165,845 | 1,222,344 |
| Norfolk | 544,772 | 649,905 | 1,194,677 |
| North Yorkshire | 1,949,851 | 827,230 | 2,777,081 |
| Northamptonshire | 664,219 | 45,614 | 709,833 |
| Northumberland | 247,641 | 444,016 | 691,657 |
| Nottinghamshire | 1,015,463 | 341,195 | 1,356,658 |
| Oxfordshire | 401,109 | 0 | 401,109 |
| Salop | 713,787 | 79,868 | 793,655 |
| Somerset | 242,156 | 298,920 | 541,076 |
| Staffordshire | 811,019 | 240,915 | 1,051,934 |
| Suffolk | 1,096,895 | 75,388 | 1,172,283 |
| Surrey | 591,511 | 133,046 | 724,557 |
| Warwickshire | 701,351 | 59,151 | 760,502 |
| West Sussex | 435,718 | 59,706 | 495,424 |
| Wiltshire | 562,633 | 238,560 | 801,193 |
| Clwyd | 590,611 | 193,745 | 784,356 |
| Dyfed | 1,873 | 1,035,706 | 1,037,579 |
| Gwent | 545,031 | 979,891 | 1,524,922 |
| Gwynedd | 7,300 | 478,211 | 485,511 |
| Mid-Glamorgan | 0 | 231,483 | 231,483 |
| Powys | 415,065 | 94,810 | 509,875 |
| South Glamorgan | 620,029 | 74,262 | 694,291 |
| West Glamorgan | 536,698 | 55,787 | 592,485 |
| Total | 65,228,611 | 33,516,070 | 98,744,681 |
Female Students
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report the current distribution of female students by National Advisory Body programme areas.
The full-time equivalent numbers in each National Advisory Body programme area of home and European Community female students on advanced courses in institutions which fall within the remit of NAB, and their proportion of the total, are given in the table.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report his estimate of the impact on the total numbers, and the percentage of women in public sector higher education, by programme area, of the differential cuts in programme areas.
No decisions have yet been taken on target student numbers in public sector higher education for 1987–88. Decisions on the resources available for the public sector will be taken in the autumn, and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State will decide on the disposition of academic provision and the allocation of the advanced further education pool in December following advice in that month from the National Advisory Body for Public Sector Higher Education.No estimates are therefore available of the target number of students and the likely percentage of women, in 1987–88. In 1984, the latest year for which figures of actual enrolments are available, the total full-time equivalent number of home and EC students following courses of advanced further education at institutions falling within the remit of the NAB was 274,790, of whom 119,551 were women students. Since 1979 the growth in female enrolments has exceeded that for male enrolments by a substantial margin (41·9 per cent. compared with 26·2 per cent.), sufficient to raise the proportion of the total represented by women from 40·7 per cent. in 1979 to 43·5 per cent. in 1984.
Home Department
Prison Education Services
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the planned expenditure for prison education services for the financial year 1986–87; and what was the planned expenditure for those services for the financial years 1984–85 and 1985–86.
At the beginning of each of the financial years shown, forecast expenditure on educational services was as follows:
| £ | |
| 1984–85 | 12,867,000 |
| 1985–86 | 13,581,960 |
| 1986–87 | 14,539,905 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what is the planned number of prison education teaching hours, both in total and for hourly paid teachers, for the financial year 1986–87; and what was the planned number of prison education teaching hours, both in total and for hourly paid teachers, for the financial years 1984–85 and 1985–86;(2) what was the planned number of prison education teaching hours delivered, both in total and for hourly paid teachers, for the financial years 1983–84, 1984–85 and 1985–86.
The available information is as follows:
| Financial Year | Planned Hours Hourly Paid Teachers | Total |
| 1984–85 | 445,340 | 700,259 |
| 1985–86 | 479,934 | 730,077 |
| 1986–87 | 499,324 | 759,628 |
City Of London Police (Black People)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of the City of London police as to how many and what percentage of the City of London police force are black.
On 31 March 1986, one of the 774 members of the City of London police (0·13 per cent.) was a member of the ethnic minorities.
Police Establishments
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will seek from the appropriate chief constables and if he will publish the current police manning figures expressed in population per capita for the police divisions most approximate to the boundaries of the cities of Oxford, Exeter, Norwich, Carlisle and Peterborough.
I understand from the chief constables concerned that the population per police officer in these areas is as follows:
| Population per police officer | |
| Oxford | 1 : 399 |
| Exeter | 1 : 611 |
| Norwich | 1 : 585 |
| Carlisle | 1 : 583 |
| Peterborough | 1 : 596 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what recent request he has received from (a) the chief constable of Leicestershire police and (b) other police forces in the midlands for an increase in police establishment; and what were the reasons cited for their requests.
We have not received an application recently from the Leicestershire police authority for an increase in the authorised establishment of the force.The following four police authorities in the midlands have applied for increases totalling 140 in their authorised establishments for the financial year 1985–86 or later, mainly for uniformed patrol duties, including the policing of motorways. Eighty-eight additional posts have so far been approved for three of these forces. A decision will be made later on the remaining application.
| Police authority/force | Increase applied for | Increase approved |
| Northamptonshire | 29 | 29 |
| Staffordshire | *52 | — |
| Warwickshire | 29 | 29 |
| West Mercia | 30 | 30 |
* Further consideration will be given later to this application.
Community Radio
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if the Advisory Panel on Community Radio is yet ready to announce the successful Greek-speaking and Afro-Caribbean applications; and if he will consider what technical assistance will be made available by the British Broadcasting Corporation to those granted an experimental radio licence.
The advisory panel's report was received in February and my right hon. Friend will announce the successful applicants for experimental licences as soon as possible after completing his consideration of the panel's advice. Community radio stations will operate independently of the BBC and IBA; and it will be for the BBC to consider how to respond to any requests for technical advice or assistance that may be made to it.
Mr Iorwerth Jones
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the physical condition of Iorwerth Jones; a constituent of the hon. Member for Carmarthen, at present in the hospital wing of Her Majesty's prison, Cardiff.
No. My noble Friend will be writing to the hon. Member.
"Policing The Miners' Dispute"
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will seek to obtain a copy of the Association of Police Officers' paper entitled "Policing the Miners' Dispute" with a view to placing it in the Library; and if he will make a statement.
| Quantity (thousand metric tonnes)/Value (£ million) | ||||||
| 1983 | 1984 | *1985 | ||||
| Quantity | Value | Quantity | Value | Quantity | Value | |
| France | 2·0 | 0·5 | 11·4 | 1·1 | 39·8 | 3·2 |
| Belgium/Luxembourg | 14·2 | 0·4 | 10·9 | 0·5 | 4·4 | 0·2 |
| Netherlands | 131·8 | 5·0 | 137·9 | 5·2 | 110·5 | 5·0 |
| Federal Republic of Germany | 114·3 | 4·1 | 114·2 | 4·3 | 72·5 | 3·3 |
| Irish Republic | 86·8 | 3·0 | 73·2 | 2·3 | 211·3 | 5·5 |
| Spain | 7·1 | 0·2 | 43·0 | 1·2 | 44·2 | 1·4 |
| German Democratic Republic | 54·9 | 1·6 | 50·0 | 1·4 | 62·3 | 1·7 |
| Poland | 15·8 | 0·4 | 56·0 | 1·3 | 56·6 | 1·6 |
| Other Countries | 1·5 | 0·3 | 3·0 | 0·4 | 17·3 | 1·8 |
| TOTAL | 428·5 | 15·3 | 499·6 | 17·7 | 618·9 | 23·7 |
Source: Country of Origin data corresponding to SITC/R2 Sub-group 661·2 in the UK Overseas Trade Statistics.
* Figures for 1985 are provisional.
Note: Due to rounding totals shown may not correspond exactly to the sum of constituent items.
Scotland
Fishing Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the number of fishing vessels laid up, the number of new vessels introduced, the number actually
[pursuant to his reply, 21 April 1986, c. 19]: With the agreement of the Association of Chief Police Officers, I am today placing a copy of the paper in the Library.
Church Commissioners
St Alphege's, Southwark
asked the hon. Member for Wokingham, as representing the Church Commissioners, what is the current position in relation to the redundant church of St. Alphege's, Southwark.
This church is not yet officially redundant. A draft pastoral scheme providing for it to be declared redundant and leased for storage and ancillary purposes was published last autumn and no objections were received. This procedure was always, however, subject to the London borough of Southwark granting planning permission. Such permission was recently refused, and the position is now being reconsidered by the diocesan authorities in the light of this refusal.
Trade And Industry
Cement
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what tonnage of cement has been imported into the United Kingdom for each of the last three years; from what source; and what this tonnage represents in estimated cash terms.
The information is as follows:fishing and the number of fishermen employed in the Scottish fishing industry for each of the years 1976 to 1985.
The available information is set out in the following table. Statistics are not collected for laying up. This varies widely in duration and may be voluntary or enforced by, for example, seasonal fisheries and quota exhaustion.
1976
| 1977
| 1978
| 1979
| 1980
| 1981
| 1982
| 1983
| 1984
| 1985
| |
| Number of active fishing vessels at end of each year | 2,616 | 2,580 | 2,616 | 2,517 | 2,514 | 2,370 | 2,233 | 2,214 | 2,180 | 2,198 |
| Number of newly built vessels joining fleet (30 feet and over) | 40 | 24 | 25 | 35 | 52 | 34 | 25 | 18 | 27 | 27 |
| Number of regularly and partially employed fishermen | 8,866 | 8,985 | 9,241 | 8,824 | 8,699 | 8,461 | 8,184 | 8,075 | 8,100 | 8,102 |
Notes:
1. The 1985 statistics are provisional.
2. Only one Scottish fishing vessel has been the subject of a laying-up grant under the Fishing Vessels (Financial Assistance) Scheme 1983.
Social Work Staff (Qualifications)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of social work staff serving in local authority residential establishments, day care establishments, and in the field, respectively, have either a certificate of qualification in social work or a certificate in social service or both; and how these figures compare with five and 10 years earlier.
Figures for 1984, the latest year available, and for 1979 are given in the table. Information for 1974 is not available in the form requested.
| Proportion of social work staff holding CQSW or CSS or both | ||
| At October | ||
| 1979 per cent. | 1984 per cent. | |
| In day care establishments | 0·8 | 5·4 |
| In residential establishments | 1·1 | 3·8 |
| In field work | 75·5 | 84·1 |
Local Authority Services
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the range of services funded from local authority rates in (a) Scotland, (b) England and (c) Wales.
The services funded from local authority rates in Scotland which are relevant for rate support grant are set out in the "Report on the Rate Support Grant (Scotland) (No. 4) Order 1985". In addition, Scottish authorities provide housing services, which are not relevant for rate support grant. The services funded from local authority rates in England are set out in the "Rate Support Grant Report (England) 1986–87". The services funded from local authority rates in Wales are set out in the "Welsh Rate Support Grant Report 1986–87". Copies of all these reports are in the Library.
Rates
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish a comparison of the level of non-domestic rates in (a) England, (b) Scotland and (c) Wales.
The estimated total amount of non-domestic rates collected in each country in 1985–86 was:
£ million
| |
| Scotland | 1,030 |
| England | 7,200 |
| Wales | 290 |
In view of the differences in the dates of the most recent revaluations it is not possible to make direct comparisons between non-domestic rates in the three countries.
Teachers (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what representations he has received from local authorities concerning the payment to teachers of the wage settlement for the 1985–86 financial year; what calculation he has made of the likely extra cost of the settlement in money terms to each region above that provided for in the 4·25 per cent. guideline advice given by his Department to councils for budgets; and whether he will compensate regional councils for the extra expenditure incurred.
The Convention of Scottish Local Authorities and a number of authorities have asked my right hon. and learned Friend to provide extra grant to help meet the costs of the teachers' pay settlement for 1985–86 and also to disregard authorities' extra expenditure on teachers' pay when calculating rate support grant penalties for that year. He told the convention when he met it on 18 April that he had made it clear to the convention's representatives before the authorities settled with the teachers' unions that they had to do so within the resources available to them and that no additional resources were available. He told them that it had been made clea to the local authority representatives that there would be no disregard. He therefore told the convention that he could not meet its requests.
Northern Ireland
Anglo-Irish Agreement
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what changes he expects to bring forward in social legislation in Northern Ireland as a result of the Anglo-Irish agreement.
Changes in social legislation are the sole responsibility of the United Kingdom Government. In considering any changes we take account of views, expressed by the Irish Government under article 5(c) of the Anglo-Irish agreement as well as those expressed by other interested parties. I have put in the Library the joint statement issued after each meeting of the intergovernmental conference, which notes matters, including social matters which were discussed there.
Employment
Business Licensing
asked the Paymaster General if he intends to conduct an exercise to examine the impact of local governmental licensing arrangements upon business similar to that exercise currently being undertaken by the enterprise unit on central Government licensing.
Yes. The enterprise and deregulation unit is discussing with the local authority associations how to take forward this second stage of the review. As with licensing requirements imposed by central Government, views will be sought from business interests on the impact of local requirements.
Factory Inspectorate
asked the Paymaster General if he is satisfied with current staffing levels of the Factory Inspectorate; and if he will make a statement.
Decisions on the number of inspectors employed by the Health and Safety Executive are a matter for the executive, subject to the limits set by the Government on its total salary expenditure and manpower. I understand that 26 new factory inspectors have recently taken up post or will do so shortly and there will be further recruitment to the inspectorate during 1986–87.
Workplace Accidents
asked the Paymaster General if he will list the numbers of recorded fatalities and injuries at work since 1970; and if he will make a statement.
The available information is as follows: figures for 1985 are not yet available.Reported occupational injuries to employees and self-employed persons at work in Great Britain, resulting in:
| Year | Death | Major injury* | Over three day absence from work (thousands) |
| 1970 | 821 | — | †685 |
| 1971 | 780 | — | †622 |
| 1972 | 671 | — | †630 |
| 1973 | 765 | — | †623 |
| 1974 | 651 | — | †577 |
| 1975 | 620 | — | — |
| 1976 | 584 | — | †553 |
| 1977‡ | 524 | — | †579 |
| 1978 | 622 | — | †581 |
| 1979 | 615 | — | †509 |
| 1980║ | 579 | — | — |
| 1981 | 503 | 12,406 | *435 |
| 1982 | 516 | 12,402 | *390 |
| 1983 | 507 | 12,561 | — |
| 1984¶ | 496 | 12,624 | — |
| —=not available. | |||
| * as defined under the Notification of Accidents and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1980. | |||
| † Claims for industrial injury benefit from DHSS in year starting on first Monday in June (employees only). | |||
| ‡1970–1977 fatalities to employees only. | |||
║ 1978–1980 fatalities include those voluntarily reported to non-employees.
¶ 1981–1984 fatalities and major injuries to employees and self-employed as reported under NADOR.
Over three-day injuries to employees only.
Factory Inspectors
asked the Paymaster General if he is satisfied with the frequency of visits to industrial premises by factory inspectors; and if he wil make a statement.
Yes. The frequency of visits by factory inspectors is determined by the Health and Safety Executive in the light of its overall resources. The factory inspectorate's programme of visits is planned on the basis of a rating system. This takes into account the level of risk to employees and the public, management performance and the time elapsed since the last inspection. There is no fixed period between inspections.
Yts And Community Industry
asked the Paymaster General how many people were in youth training schemes and community industry in Lambeth in March.
I regret the information is not available in the precise form requested. However, at the end of February, the latest date for which YTS statistics at local authority district level are available, there were 734 young people in training on YTS schemes and there were 84 young people participating in the community industry scheme in the borough of Lambeth.
Community Programme
asked the Paymaster General how many community programme places are presently filled in the area covered by the Hereford city council and the South Herefordshire district council; how many are available but vacant; and how many projects are presently in operation.
On 27 March, the latest date for which statistics are available, there were 208 community programme projects in operation in the Marches area, which includes Herefordshire. These projects had a total of 3,020 filled places.It is not known how many places were "available but vacant". On 4 April jobcentres in the area held notifications of 436 community programme jobs, but these were not all immediately available; sponsors often notify jobs in advance of their becoming available.Separate figures in respect of the areas covered by Hereford city council and the South Herefordshire district council are not available.
Maternity Pay
asked the Paymaster General how many women received maternity pay in the years ended March 1983, 1984 and 1985; and what was the balance held in the maternity pay fund in March 1985 or at the latest available date.
The information is not available in the form requested. The numbers of maternity pay rebate payments made to employers by the Department of Employment are as follows:
Number
| |
| 1982–83 | 127,477 |
| 1983–84 | 131,433 |
| 1984–85 | 131,201 |
The balance in the maternity pay fund at 31 March was £27,922,000.
Jobclubs
asked the Paymaster General what results are being achieved by the jobclub network; and if he will make a statement.
The results achieved by jobclubs are very encouraging. Two thirds of people passing through jobclubs have found work. A recent Manpower Services Commission report shows that jobclubs are cost effective and compare very favourably with other ways jobcentres help long-term unemployed people. A copy is in the Library.We have agree that the Manpower Services Commission should work to establish about 200 jobclubs by the end of the year, and 450 as soon as possible thereafter. This will mean a jobclub for each main jobcentre area.
Labour Statistics
asked the Paymaster General whether he is satisfied with the accuracy of the returns submitted by Central regional council for calculating the level of unemployment in the Stirling constituency.
[pursuant to his reply, 28 April 1986]: No. Unemployment rates for travel-to-work areas are based on figures from the census of employment. Figures given by the Central regional council for the 1981 census did not provide the appropriate address information for my officials to classify employees to the correct travel-to-work areas.
National Finance
Stamp Duty
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received on the stamp duty proposals in his Budget.
My proposals to halve the rate of stamp duty on shares as part of a self-financing package involving a broadening of the base of the duty has been generally welcomed. As foreshadowed by my right hon. Friend the Chief Secretary earlier today, I am making some modifications to the original proposals.In my Budget statement I proposed an additional tax on the creation of certificates representing the deposit of shares, such as American depositary receipts. The certificates can be transferred from seller to buyer without payment of stamp duty, so creating a potential loss of revenue. In this respect ADRs are not unlike United Kingdom bearer shares. They are attractive to many overseas investors in British shares and, mainly for this reason, business in them has recently grown substantially. But United Kingdom institutions and other investors are also free to buy them, and sometimes do.My objective is that depositary receipts—and similar arrangements—should be taxed at a rate which will broadly speaking eliminate the incentive to use them for tax avoidance. It follows that the tax on the creation of the certificate should so far as possible recompense for the loss of stamp duty on subsequent sales and purchases. From the point of view of the investor he will be getting a transferable "season ticket". He pays more now, but subsequent transfers are free of duty.I have re-examined the rate of the tax against this criterion and, in the light of information that has become available to us since the Budget, I have concluded that the revenue should be sufficiently safeguarded if the tax on conversion of shares into ADRs and similar instruments were put at 1½ per cent. This is three times what the duty on registered shares will be after the big bang, the same multiple that has applied for some years to the issue of United Kingdom shares in bearer form. The tax on all bearer shares from the big bang will be fixed at the same level, 1½ per cent.I am confident that the 1½ per cent. rate, which is only a half per cent. more than the rate which applied before the Budget, will ensure that there is no diminution in overseas interest in British shares. But if after the big bang it looks as if ADRs are being used as a means of avoiding stamp duty by United Kingdom residents, I shall have to reconsider the rate of tax on conversion. I shall expect the co-operation of the issuing banks and other market participants in monitoring developments after the big bang.I have also received representations about the proposal that certain loan stocks should bear stamp duty at the rate of a half per cent.In the light of these representations, I have decided to restore the exemption for most categories of loan stock. Registered convertibles will, however, continue to be taxed like equities, as they were before the Budget.I have also decided to make a small modification to my proposal to impose a charge on transactions that take place within a stock exchange account. Purchase of shares by broker-dealers will exempt from the new charge provided the shares are resold within seven days.The net effect of all these changes, and recent evidence of market activity, leave unchanged the estimated yield of stamp duty as forecast at the time of the Budget.Fuller details are contained in an Inland Revenue press notice, published today.
Banking Act 1979
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he has any plans to exercise any of his order-making powers under the Banking Act 1979.
The Government have decided to remove the constraints which prevent companies from financing themselves by issuing sterling commercial paper.The necessary amendment to the Banking Act 1979 (Exempt Transactions) Regulations is being laid today to exempt sterling commercial paper from the definition of deposit taking in the Banking Act. An order is also being laid today amending the Control of Borrowing Order 1958 to exempt sterling commercial paper from the controls contained in part 1 of that order. A copy of the Bank of England's market notice describing the arrangements for the issue of sterling commercial paper is being placed in the Library.
As a transitional measure the Government will introduce an amendment to the Financial Services Bill specifically providing for British companies, in respect of sterling commercial paper, the dispensation from publishing a full prospectus which section 79(2) of the Companies Act already bestows on oversea companies including oversea subsidiaries of British companies. The proposed amendment would take effect when the Financial Services Bill receives Royal Assent. Definitive disclosure provisions will be made subsequently by regulation under the Financial Services Act.
An order is also being laid today to amend schedule 8 to the Finance Act 1984 to reduce the minimum term for qualifying time deposits and qualifying certificates of deposit to be excluded from composite rate tax from 28 to seven days. This is to bring the relevant minimum maturity provisions into line with those for sterling commercial paper. After the Building Societies Bill takes effect, building societies will also be able to issue certificates of deposit with a minimum maturity of seven days.
Departmental Budgeting
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish the results of the multi-departmental review of budgeting in Government Departments; and if he will make a statement.
Yes. I have today arranged for a copy of the report by the head of the Government accountancy service to be placed in the Library.Mr. Wilson was asked to examine the way in which managers construct budgets, challenge the budgets put to them, and subsequently monitor actual performance against budget. The purpose was to help Departments to continue their development of budgeting as an effective means of expenditure planning and control and as a tool which management can use to improve the allocation of resources and the delivery of better value for money. This is a vital part of the Government's programme for better financial management in the Civil Service.The review has confirmed that our financial management initiative was soundly based and is being carried forward. It found evidence of good results in many areas. Civil Service managers are now much more aware of their costs and responsibilities. Managers have responded by taking the initiative to make savings and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the activities they manage.There are still gaps in Department's systems and in managers' use of budgeting, but this was not unexpected. The Government knew in 1982 that it would take a long, sustained effort to help managers to run the Civil Service more effectively, and the review points the way forward to a further stage in this programme. It makes recommendations to improve four crucial aspects of budgeting: the responsibility of all managers for setting and reviewing budgets; the links between budgeting and the public expenditure survey in which the Government decide their overall spending plans; the use of output and performance indicators and regular evaluations to measure achievement against objectives; and the identification within senior management structures of clear-cut responsibilities for the control and use of resources.
These recommendations will be the basis for action in each department. Each will apply them to its particular circumstances as it rolls forward plans for better financial management and better value for the taxpayers' money.
Mortgage Interest Tax Relief
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the cost-revenue of restricting mortgage interest tax relief to the basic rate with (a) the existing threshold, (b) the existing threshold double the present rate for married couples or (c) no threshold whatsoever.
Assuming no consequential changes in the distribution of mortgages by amount outstanding, estimates of the direct revenue yield in a full year at 1986–87 levels are as follows:
| Direct revenue yield from restricting relief to the basic rate only | |
| Amount of loan qualifying for relief | £ million |
| £30,000 | 320 |
| £60,000 (for married couples) | 200 |
| No limit | 160 |
Gross Domestic Product
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish a target for the growth rate of non-oil money gross domestic product for 1986 and 1987.
Figures for total money GDP are given in table 2.1 of the Financial Statement and Budget Report 1986. Although these figures are not targets, the aim will be to avoid substantial departures in either direction in the medium term.
Capital Transfer Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a list of the changes made in capital transfer tax in each Finance Act since 1979, and indicate in each case the cost in terms of revenue foregone.
[pursuant to his reply, 28 April 1986, c. 326]: The yield of tax in respect of transfers of capital in 1985–86 is estimated to be £70 million lower than it would have been if the 1978–79 regime had been in force, with scales indexed (in line with price movements) to 1985–86 levels. The table analyses this cost of £70 million to show the effect of the main changes introduced since 1979. The figures are therefore at 1985–86 levels and take the level and value of transfers in that year as given. It is not possible to estimate to what extent changes to the tax system may have affected levels of transfers. Each change has been costed on the assumption that all the changes preceding it in the list have already been made.
| Cost £ million | Year of Change | |
| Scale Changes | ||
| Abolition of rates above 60 per cent. | 6 | 1984 |
| Abolition of rates below 30 per cent. | 231 | 1980 |
Cost £ million
| Year of Change
| |
| Changes in other thresholds | -207 | |
Reliefs and Exemptions
| ||
| Increased business relief | 1 | 1983 |
| Increased agricultural relief | 7 | 1981, 1983 |
| Increased charity exemption | 20 | 1980, 1983 |
Lifetime CTT
| ||
| Scale and other changes | 10 | 1981, 1982, 1984 |
Other
| ||
| Extended interest free instalment eligibility | 2 | 1981 |
| Easing of CTT/CGT interactions | 1980 | |
| Repeal of free loan provision | 1981 | |
| Relaxation of rules for maintenance funds for historic houses | 1980–82 | |
| Other changes | 1980–85 | |
| Total | 70 | |
Defence
Chemical Weapons
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether the NATO defence planning committee on 28 April adopted the force goal on the modernisation of chemical weapons referred to in the United States Department of Defence Authorisation Act 1986.
This force goal has not yet been considered by the NATO defence planning committee.
Armed United States Personnel
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what authority is required by United States service personnel to carry weapons in the United Kingdom; what authority has been given to United States personnel to carry weapons on streets in central London; what representations he has received about this matter; and if he will make a statement.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement regarding the presence of armed United States Marines from the United States embassy on the streets of London on the morning of 24 April.
I shall answer shortly.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the United States Government regarding the antiballistic missile treaty; and what is Her Majesty's Government's position regarding the treaty.
As my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister said in this House on 6 November at column 24 in the context of the US-Soviet Geneva summit, the United Kingdom wants to see the ABM treaty strengthened and reaffirmed. Issues raised by the ABM treaty are discussed as appropriate with the United States Government although the United Kingdom is not a party to this treaty.
Chemical Weapons
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress has been made at the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva regarding a ban on chemical weapons.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Rutland and Melton (Mr. Latham) on 24 April at column 223.
Council Of Ministers
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report a statement of forthcoming business in the European Community Council of Ministers.
The usual forecast was deposited in the House today. At present six formal and one informal meeting of the Council are scheduled for May 1986.At the Internal Market Council on 6 May a report on progress since publication of the White Paper "Completing the Internal Market" is expected from the Commission. The Council is expected to consider progress on a number of proposed directives including those on construction equipment and narrow wheeled tractors. There will be discussion of a proposed directive on forklift trucks and of a draft directive on easing of frontier controls. This Council may also consider the progress in the Transport Council of the transport items in the action programme for implementing the internal market.The Consumer Affairs Council on 6 May will hold a full discussion of the Commission's paper on a new impetus for consumer protection policy and a review of progress on the proposed consumer credit directive and on the proposed unit pricing directive.At the Foreign Affairs Council on 12 and 13 May Ministers will consider Community strategy in the run-up to the launch of a new round of GATT multilateral trade negotiations in September. European Community/United States trade relations may be discussed. In considering Mediterranean policy the Council will discuss modifications to the Community's mandate for negotiations with Mediterranean third countries on the adaptation of their cooperation/association agreements to take account of enlargement. The Council will review progress towards a meeting of the European Community/Turkey Association Council in the autumn.European Community Ministers of Education will meet informally in The Hague on 16 and 17 May to celebrate 10 years of co-operation in education within the Community and to discuss arrangements for co-operation in the future. During the meeting there will be a presentation on the European Community's activities in the field of education and vocational training.The Economic and Finance Council is expected to meet on 26 May. The agenda has not yet been fixed.The Agriculture Council is expected to meet on 26 and 27 May to discuss the Commission's socio-structural proposals, pesticide residues in cereals and foodstuffs, undesirable substances in feedingstuffs, residues in meat, the directive prohibiting the use of ethylene oxide and a Commission report on imitation dairy products.The Health Council will meet on 29 May to discuss the Commission's proposals for an action programme against cancer; the co-ordination of medical research and toxic substances in human breast milk. The Ministers will also consider how the member states might co-operate to combat AIDS and alcohol-related problems. They may also consider papers on the Commission's proposals on toxicology, the monitoring of the aluminium content of water used in renal dialysis, the emergency health card and further training for general practitioners.
Twinning
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has any information as to the overseas towns or countries overseas with which British towns are twinned; and if he will make a statement.
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office works closely with the Joint Twinning Committee of Local Authority Associations of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The secretariat of the committee maintains a record of United Kingdom twinnings. British towns are twinned with 1,250 overseas towns in 48 overseas countries.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the Foreign and Commonwealth Office is represented on the Joint Twinning Committee of Local Authorities Associations of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office is represented with observer status on the Joint Twinning Committee.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what funds were made available to the Joint Twinning Committee of Local Authorities Associations of Great Britain and Northern Ireland by the British Council in each of the last five years.
The British Council made the following funds available to the Joint Twinning Committee in each of the last five financial years: 1981–82—£37,350; 1982–83—£39,800; 1983–84—£46,500; 1984–85—£49,600; 1985–86—£52,680.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Trichinenla Spiralis
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what is the total annual cost of testing pig carcases for the presence of trichinenla spiralis; and what is the average cost per carcase;(2) in what circumstances pig carcases are tested for the presence of trichinenla spiralis; and by whom such tests are undertaken;(3) what was the incidence of trichinenla spiralis in the last year for which figures are available.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Animals (Religious Slaughter)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on his policy towards the religious slaughter of animals, following the report of the Farm Animal Welfare Council.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Badger Control
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action his Department will take to implement the Dunnet report on badger control.
[pursuant to her reply, 28 April 1986, c. 314]: The Government have already modified their badger control operations in response to Professor Dunnet's report. Action against badgers is now being confined to that part of the breakdown farm where it is believed that tuberculosis was transmitted to cattle, or to the whole farm if it is not possible to be more precise. It may still be necessary to go on to neighbouring land to find setts so as to assist the identification of badger runs leading to the breakdown farm. A consequence of this change should be that fewer badgers will be killed.We are considering the other detailed recommendations in Professor Dunnet's report and seeking the advice of the Consultative Panel on Badgers and Bovine Tuberculosis.
Animal Welfare
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he is taking to implement paragraph 37 of the Brambell report on animal welfare of 1965; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to her reply, 28 April 1986, c. 314]: Paragraph 37 of the Brambell report dealt with the freedom of movement of animals which are confined. Since that report the Agriculture (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1968 has made it an offence to cause unnecessary pain or unnecessary distress to farm livestock. The codes of recommendations made under that Act seek to protect the welfare of animals kept in intensive systems. Members of the state veterinary service visit farms to check on compliance with these codes. The independent Farm Animal Welfare Council, set up in 1979, also advises Ministers on such welfare matters.
The Arts
Disabled Persons
asked the Minister for the Arts if he will make available to the Arts Council additional funds for the provision of facilities for people with disabilities; and if he will make a statement.
I have no immediate plans for offering additional funding; but I am confident that the Arts Council will do all that it can within existing resources.
Social Services
Claimant Statistics
15.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the expenditure in single payments, both in total and per capita, to social security claimants in 1978–79 and 1984–85.
Expenditure was £37 million in 1978–79 and £241 million in 1984–85. On a per capita basis this is equivalent to slightly over 20p per week to each claimant on benefit in 1978–79, and about £1 in 1984–85.
Health District General Managers
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many health district general managers appointed in the current year have no previous National Health Service experience.
All 191 district general manager appointments had been made by 31 December 1985. Of these, 41 were from outside the National Health Service.
Physically And Mentally Handicapped People (Supplementary Benefit)
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many physically and mentally handicapped people living in residential and nursing homes are now receiving reduced supplementary benefit as a result of the board and lodging regulations; and if he will make a statement.
In July 1985 it was estimated that less than 2,000 people in residential care and nursing homes were receiving transitional protection which was due to expire on 28 April 1986. Many of these people will have made alternative arrangements. Others will have been helped by last November's increases in the limits. The remainder may qualify for an extension of transitional protection under the Secretary of State's discretionary power to extend the period when exceptional hardship would otherwise result.
Housing Benefit
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many representations he has received on the new method of assessment of housing benefit.
Over 2,000 submissions were made by individuals and organisations in response to the housing benefit proposals contained in our Green Paper "Reform of Social Security." Further comments have been received on our subsequent White Paper. Virtually every submission commented—favourably—on the proposed new method of assessing housing benefit on the same basis as income support.
Embryo Research
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if Her Majesty's Government have any plans to introduce legislation controlling embryo research.
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when his Department intends to introduce legislation on the Warnock report.
I refer my hon. Friend and the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Liverpool, Mossley Hill (Mr. Alton) on 25 March at columns 445–46.
Pension And Social Security Upratings
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his latest estimate of the saving to Her Majesty's Government of the latest bringing forward of the annual pension and social security upratings.
Our proposed change from a November to an April date for the uprating of social security benefits as from 1987 is being effected via an interim uprating in July 1986. The cost of that uprating is estimated to he about £420 million in a full year. It will not be possible to determine what, if any, difference the change of uprating date makes to eventual expenditure on benefits until a comparison can be made between benefit levels at April 1987 and what they would have been if the uprating had continued to be in November.
Welfare Food Scheme
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what savings he estimates will result, in its first year of operation, from the change in the operation of the welfare food scheme as announced in health notice (85) 36 of January 1986.
Savings would occur if some mothers elect to exchange their welfare milk tokens for one 900g pack of dried baby milk instead of two 450g packs.
Free School Meals
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received in support of the Government's proposals to restrict the availability of free school meals.
Representations have not been generally in a form which can sensibly be used to provide a simple breakdown between those in support of or against the Government's proposals, but some endorsed the general principle of higher cash payments rather than payments in kind.
Yorkshire Regional Health Authority
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he last met the chairman of the Yorkshire regional health authority; and what matters were discussed.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services and I had a meeting with Bryan Askew on 23 January 1986. We discussed the Stanley Royd report and the need for the authorities concerned to take action and to report.
Personal Social Services
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the consultation on the role of personal social services will take place.
I have nothing to add to my reply to the hon. Member for Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley (Mr. Foulkes) on 25 February at column 537.
Vacant Hospital Beds
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied with existing arrangements whereby a vacant hospital bed in one district is made known to other health authorities.
Yes. Health authorities are expected to make the most efficient and effective use of their beds. It would be for local agreement whether that should involve use by other health districts of vacant beds.
Foetal Scan Systems
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received about the operation of foetal scan systems within the National Health Service; and if he will make a statement.
The Association for Improvements in Maternity Services has expressed concern about the safety of ultrasound in the routine screening of every pregnant woman. In June 1984 the Department asked the Medical Research Council to convene a meeting of experts to consider the risks and benefits of obstetric ultrasound. The Department is considering the council's report and the need for any further action.It remains our view that the decision to recommend an ultrasound scan is one of clinical judgment and that the reasons for all procedures and tests should be explained to each expectant mother so she has the opportunity to decline if she wishes.
Mentally Ill Persons
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will make a statement on the current level of funding for the care in the community of the mentally ill.
Such care is provided both by health authorities and by local authorities. The form of National Health Service costing returns does not allow us to make an accurate estimate of the proportion of the total current expenditure on mental illness services by health authorities (about £960 million in 1983/84) which is attributable to community care. For example, we are aware that psychiatrists and other staff are increasingly spending time in the community at locations such as health centres, but the relevant salary and associated costs cannot be identified separately, except for grades of staff working wholly in the community. However, we estimate that in 1983–84 expenditure on psychiatric out-patient care, day-patient care and care by community psychiatric nurses totalled some £150 million.Details of total spending by the social services departments of local authorities on care of mentally ill people in the community are not available for similar reasons, but expenditure in 1984–85 on two of the main elements is estimated to have been some £18 million on day care and £21 million on residential care. These figures do not include the cost of time spent by approved social workers and other social workers on the care of mentally ill people, since this, too, is not separately identified; and the figure for expenditure on residential care does not include the cost of a large number of mildly or more seriously demented people cared for in local authorities' homes for the elderly, as distinct from their homes for mentally ill people. Separate figures are not available for other local authorities—for example, housing—costs; for social security expenditure; or for employment and training services and so on.
Nhs Beds
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied with the present provision of hospital beds within the National Health Service; and if he will make a statement.
The number of beds must be a matter for decision by each health authority as part of an overall judgment on the pattern of services which need to be provided. It will also be affected by clinical decisions by doctors about individual cases. Experience over the last decade has shown that it is possible to treat far more patients with fewer beds.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many National Health Service beds are available at the latest available date.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Oldham, West (Mr. Meacher) on 11 November 1985 at columns 94–95. Figures for 1985 are not yet available.
Medical Treatment (Supplementary Benefit)
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements are available to give financial assistance through supplementary benefit to a person needing a regular course of a particular medicine prescribed by a general practitioner which is no longer available under the National Health Service and where no medicine available under the limited list suits that person medically.
Supplementary benefit is not payable to meet any medical need and we have no plans for change. However, we have been assured that the drugs remaining available for prescription on the National Health Service meet all real clinical needs and that there is no medical reason for anyone to have to buy their medicine.
Residential Homes (Board And Lodgings Regulations)
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the implications of the board and lodgings regulations for elderly and disabled inmates of residential homes.
The supplementary benefit limits for residential care and nursing homes are currently under review and an announcement will be made shortly. In respect of longer-term possibilities, I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Mid-Kent (Mr. Rowe) on 28 January at column 501.
Community Care Resources (Lincolnshire)
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from Lincolnshire county council on the subject of community care resources.
We have received no such representations.
Hospital Beds (South-East Thames Region)
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentage of hospital beds in the South-East Thames region are occupied by patients of pensionable age.
I am sorry I cannot give my hon. Friend the information in precisely the form he seeks. Figures readily available centrally are for patients aged 65 and over. During 1984, the latest year for which information is available centrally, in-patients in this age group occupied, on average, an estimated 55 per cent. of all occupied beds in the South-East Thames regional health authority.
Conductive Education
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on his Department's consideration of possible central Government funding of research projects into conductive education.
The Department has so far received two requests for funds to help support projects on conductive education. One was from Mr. Andrew Sutton for a project in Birmingham. It was decided after very careful consideration that it would be inappropriate for us to support this particular project. The other request was from the Spastics Society for a study of current provision and an evaluation of the implications of wider development of the system in this country. No decision has been taken on this application as yet but our officials and officials from the Department of Education and Science will be discussing the application with the Spastics Society in the near future. We will, of course, be happy to consider any other requests for funding of research projects in this field.
Unemployment Benefit
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will reconsider the level of benefit paid to the long-term unemployed; and if he will make a statement.
Benefits for the unemployed are reconsidered at each uprating, and will rise in line with other benefits in July. There will be a further uprating of benefits in April 1987; and the family premium in the new income support scheme proposed for April 1988 is intended to give additional weekly help to unemployed and other families with children.
Residential Homes Act 1984
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what recent representations he has received on the working of the Residential Homes Act 1984.
Representations about the operation of the Act which came into operation on 1 January 1985 have ranged widely. Registration authorities have been criticised for being too demanding or not demanding enough and registration fees for being too high or too low. It is too early to make any judgment, but the two-year study which the Department's Social Services Inspectorate is carrying out on the operation of the new arrangements will enable us to take a more considered view.
Computerisation
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on progress on computerisation within his Department.
An outline of the Department's plans for computerising social security benefits work was published in September 1982 with the issue of "Social Security Operational Strategy—A framework for the future" (copies of the publication are held in the Library). We envisage the progressive installation over the coming years of a network of mainframe computers linked to visual display terminals in every local office. Existing mainframes will be replaced as they approach the end of their natural life cycle, or built on where it is sensible and economic to do so. New systems will be built for benefits where no computer support exists at the moment.The computerisation strategy is comprised of a series of separate projects, some of which have already reached the implementation stage. For example, in local unemployment benefit offices the teletype terminals linking them to the ICL 2966 mainframe computers at the Reading and Livingston national unemployment benefit computer centres are being replaced. The new system provides for Honeywell visual display units to be installed which will be linked to the computer centres by British Telecom Packet Switchstream Service. Two hundred and sixty-eight terminals have been delivered, out of an eventual national total of 844. Seventy-nine offices are now converted, and approximately 10 offices a week will be added on a rolling programme which is scheduled for completion in October 1987.In local social security offices assistance in the short term is being provided by the widescale introduction of microcomputers for some of the most difficult and laborious supplementary benefit tasks. British Telecom microcomputers have already been installed in the majority of the 450 offices scheduled, with the full agreement of the departmental trade union side. Completion and full running of the three separate micro applications in all offices is expected by the summer.In the longer term the local office project (LOP) will link social security offices into a national network and provide mainframe computer support for the assessment and payment of supplementary benefit income support and incapacity benefits. Approval has been given for a prototype to be established at a development centre at Lytham in 1988. If successful, three new area computer centres will be constructed and national implementation of the project will begin in 1989.Approval has also been given for the establishment of a departmental central index which will begin to provide indexing and tracing facilities for local office staff in 1988. Other projects, providing on-line access via visual display units for local office staff to existing mainframes dealing with child benefit, retirement pensions and contributions, are at the planning stage.
Students (Benefits)
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received in respect of the proposals to restrict student eligibility to benefits; and if he will make a statement.
Since publication of the White Paper we have received approximately 1,050 written representations and inquiries on the proposals which were put to the Social Security Advisory Committee and the local authority associations on 7 January. We are currently considering the committee's report and the association's views.
Nhs Accommodation
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the progress being made in the sale of National Health Service residential accommodation.
The Department is considering the action plans submitted by regional health authorities, some of which are still not in final form.
Pensioners (Income Support)
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pensioners he expects to be in receipt of income support in the year 2000.
It is not possible to provide an accurate estimate but, given the expansion of personal and occupational pensions and the growing value of state pensions as more is paid out through the state earnings-related pension scheme to those retiring this century, it is expected that the proportion of pensioners entitled to income support in the year 2000 will be lower than now. This assumes the value of basic pension relative to the illustrative income support rates in the technical annex to Cmnd. 9691 is maintained.
Wrightington Hospital, Lancashire
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what recent consultations and representations he has had in connection with the proposed closure of the children's ward at Wrightington hospital, Lancashire.
Consultations are a matter for the West Lancashire health authority and North Western regional health authority. Four representations have been received recently, two from my hon. Friend, one from my hon. Friend the Member for Bury, North (Mr. Burt) and one from the Arthritis and Rheumatism Council (Preston branch).
Anaesthetics
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what measures are taken to ensure that adequate supplies of anaesthetics are available to the National Health Service.
Supplies of anaesthetics are obtained by the National Health Service through the normal trade distribution channels. It is customary for purchasers to ensure adequate supplies through their procurement arrangements with suppliers.
Medical Techniques
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the major new medical techniques introduced into the National Health Service since 1979; at what cost; and if he will make a statement.
Most new techniques in health care are developed gradually, often as extensions of the use of existing techniques to treat new conditions. A period of development—often substantial—and clinical trial and evaluation is likely to precede general introduction. While the introduction into the National Health Service of some major techniques, such as stereotactic radiosurgery, lithotripsy, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging and digital subtraction angiography, can clearly be attributed to the period since 1979, these are not representative of the overall scale of technological advance in medicine that has been occurring. The costs of specific techniques cannot be separately identified.
Registered Homes
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many nursing homes and old people's homes were registered and licensed under the Registered Homes Act 1984 in the first three months of 1986; and how that compares with the same period in 1985.
Information collected centrally on nursing homes and registered residential homes for the elderly and disabled in England relates to the number operating on a particular day in each year and does not indicate the period when new homes were first registered. The latest information on this basis shows that there were 1,491 registered nursing homes at 31 December 1984 compared with 1,316 in 1983; and 6,308 registered residential homes for the elderly and disabled at 31 March 1985 compared with 5,222 in 1984.
Supplementary Benefit
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has any proposals to introduce regulations governing payment of supplementary benefit to claimants in three-bedded residential homes.
Residential care homes with less than four residents are not required to be registered under the Registered Homes Act 1984. Supplementary benefit regulations already include provisions governing the payment of benefit to people in these homes. (Paragraphs 3(4) and 6 of schedule 1 to the Supplementary Benefit (Requirements and Resources) Miscellaneous Provisions (No. 2) Regulations 1985–SI 1985 No. 1835.)
Occupational Pensions
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to publish regulations on disclosure of information on occupational pensions; and if he will make a statement.
The consultative proposals for these regulations produced a very large and detailed response from a wide variety of organisations and individuals and we have tried to take full account of the many different views expressed in that response. In preparing the regulations, we have continued to consult regularly with representatives of the relevant professional bodies as well as representatives of and advisers to occupational pension schemes and we expect to be in a position to publish them very soon.
Drug Abuse
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement outlining the steps which his Department is taking currently to combat drug abuse.
We aim to reduce demand by continuing our campaign of information and education, whilst taking steps to encourage better services for those who suffer harm from misuse. We have taken a series of initiatives including a video package for schoolchildren and central funding to stimulate service provision. Our approach is described in detail in chapters 6 and 7 of "Tackling Drug Misuse: A Summary of the Government's Strategy", which the Home Office published last month.
Sheltered Workshops
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received on behalf of sheltered workshops about the effect of the proposed abolition of social security single payments; and if he will make a statement.
At present, where someone is awarded a supplementary benefit single payment for household goods or furniture, and the item is known to be available at a reasonable price from a local sheltered workshop, staff are instructed to explain this to the claimant and to offer to arrange for its supply with the claimant's agreement and on his behalf. The White Paper "Reform of Social Security" proposes that such payments should be replaced by loans or grants from the new social fund from April 1988. We have received a number of representations from hon. Members about the possible effect of this proposal on the level of orders from sheltered workshops.We value the contribution made by sheltered workshops, and indeed our proposals for changes this year to single payments for the first time cover, in regulations, items available from such workshops. As far as the social fund is concerned, we are giving sympathetic consideration to the possibility of continuing the present arrangements in the case of grants and loans for items available from sheltered workshops.
Psychiatric Patients (Community Care)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from the Royal College of Psychiatrists concerning the treatment of patients discharged from hospitals in the community; and if he will make a statement.
We have recently received a letter from the registrar of the Royal College of Psychiatrists urging consideration of some change in the law which would empower doctors to ensure that former detained patients who are discharged back to the community continue their treatment. Officials will be having further discussions with the Royal College and others about the recognised difficulties.
War Pensioners (Housing Benefit)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many local authorities go beyond the £4 disregard for war pensioners when applying for housing benefit; and if he will list them in the Official Report;(2) how many local authorities act on the guidelines to implement the £4 disregard for war pensioners when applying for housing benefit; and if he will list them in the
Official Report.
All 489 authorities administering housing benefit are required by law to apply a £4 disregard to war disablement and war widows' pensions. (Regulation 16 of the Housing Benefits Regulations 1985).Information on the number of authorities applying a discretionary disregard higher than the statutory amount is not held centrally.
Nuclear Installations (Cancer)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, further to the answer to the hon. Member for Southend, East (Mr. Taylor) of 15 April, Official Report, column 371, he will give the equivalent figures for Ynys Môn for each year from 1962.
The readily available information is given in the table. It should be remembered that the numbers of deaths from myeloid leukaemia are small and the number in any particular area may fluctuate considerably from year to year. No great significance should therefore be attached to the rate for any particular area in just one year.
| Ynys Môn (Anglesey) Number of deaths from Myeloid Leukaemia (ICD* (7) 204.1, ICD* (8 and 9) 205), estimated population and crude death rate, persons 1962 to 1984 | |||
| Number of deaths | Estimated population (thousands) | Crude death rate (per hundred thousand) | |
| 1962 | — | Not readily available | |
| 1963 | 2 | ||
| 1964 | — | ||
| 1965 | — | ||
| 1966 | — | ||
| 1967 | — | ||
| 1968 | 2 | ||
| 1969 | — | ||
| 1970 | 2 | ||
| 1971 | 3 | 60·6 | 4·95 |
| 1972 | 5 | 61·1 | 8·18 |
| 1973 | 2 | 62·7 | 3·19 |
| 1974 | — | 63·7 | — |
| 1975 | 3 | 64·7 | 4·64 |
| 1976 | 5 | 65·6 | 7·62 |
| 1977 | — | 66·4 | — |
| 1978 | 1 | 66·8 | 1·50 |
| 1979 | 3 | 67·0 | 4·48 |
| 1980 | — | 67·7 | — |
| 1981 | 1 | 68·0 | 1·47 |
| 1982 | 5 | 68·4 | 7·31 |
| 1983 | 2 | 68·4 | 2·92 |
| 1984 | 9 | 68·7 | 13·10 |
| * International Classification of Diseases, 7th 8th and 9th revisions. | |||
South-East Thames Regional Health Authority
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many staff are employed within the South-East Thames regional health authority; and what proportions are (a) doctors, (b) nurses and midwives and (c) administrators.
The provisional (whole-time equivalent) total of National Health Service staff directly employed within the South-East Thames regional health authority at 30 September 1985 was 63,260. Of this total, 5·2 per cent. were medical and dental staff (including locums but excluding hospital practitioners and part-time medical-dental officers); 48·7 per cent. were nursing and midwifery staff (including agency staff); and 14·1 per cent. were administrative and clerical staff.
Police Pension Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what assessment he makes of the implications for police pension schemes of the contracting out provisions proposed in the Social Security Bill; and if he will make a statement.
The contracting-out provisions for salary-related occupational pension schemes will remain broadly the same as now, with some modifications and simplifications. We do not expect the new right for employees to opt for a personal pension to have a significant effect on existing occupational schemes, like the police scheme, which offer good benefits and protection to early leavers.
Cyclosporin
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the current annual average cost of treating an adult, following a transplant, with cyclosporin as the main immunosuppressive agent; what are the cost trends in the administration of the drug; if he has any plans to seek to reduce the cost; and if he will make a statement.
The average annual cost of treatment with cyclosporin of patients who have received an organ transplant will be dependent upon the individual clinical management of the patients concerned. I regret that the detailed relevant information is not collected or recorded centrally. However, it is estimated that the current average annual cost of treatment per patient with cyclosporin in the first year post-transplant is approximately £2,000. It is not possible to be more precise as dosage used varies from transplant unit to unit and patient to patient. The current maintenance cost is in the range £1,600 per patient per annum.The annual dosage has fallen by approximately 20 per cent. since the drug was launched in 1983 as better understanding of its use has been gained. The annual cost of the drug per patient has therefore fallen considerably and it is anticipated that costs will continue to decline in the future.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report the cost of a standard unit or dose of cyclosporin in 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984 and 1985; and if he will make a statement.
Cyclosporin was launched in the United Kingdom in 1983. Since then its list price has been as follows:
| Type | Strength mg/ml | Quantity | Price £ |
| 1ml ampoule | 50 | 10 | 16·24 |
| 5ml ampoule | 50 | 10 | 77·15 |
| Oral solution 50ml | 100 | 1 | 105·00 |
Convalescent Homes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will make a statement on the future of the Netley Castle convalescent home in the parish of Hound, near Southampton;
(2) if he will make a statement on the future of the Fred Woolley House convalescent home in Southampton.
Management of these hospitals is the responsibility of the Southampton and South-West Hampshire health authority, which yesterday considered their future use. I understand the authority decided that there was a continuing role for the hospitals within the district.
Residential Homes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from voluntary and charitable bodies as to the effect the introduction of limits on the amount of board and lodging supplementary benefit payments to people living in residential care has had on the voluntary sector's ability to provide residential care to elderly and disabled people.
There have always been limitations to the amount of supplementary benefit that can be paid to people in residential care homes. Prior to 29 April 1985 there were locally based limits; since that date the limits have been determined centrally and the rates apply nationwide.We have received a copy of the National Council of Voluntary Organisations' report on the operation of the new structure of limits. Representations have also been received from individual voluntary organisations. The report and the representations are being considered in the context of the current review of limits together with information from a management consultant's study on homes' costs and charges and the Department's own monitoring of the new structure.
Snake Attacks
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people have died in the United Kingdom through attacks by snakes in each of the last 10 years for which records are available.
Information for 1975 to 1984 (the latest available year) is shown in the table.
| Number of accidental deaths from snake bites Persons, all ages United Kingdom 1975 to 1984 | ||
| Cause of death code | Year | Number |
| E905(pt), E906(pt)* | 1975 | 1 |
| 1976 | — | |
| 1977 | — | |
| 1978 | — | |
| E905.0(pt), E906.2(pt)† | 1979 | — |
| 1980 | — | |
| 1981 | — | |
| 1982 | — | |
| 1983 | — | |
| 1984 | — | |
| * International Classification of Diseases 8th revision. | ||
| E905 Bites and stings of venomous animals and plants. | ||
| E906 Other accidents caused by animals. | ||
| † International Classification of Diseases 9th revision. | ||
| E905.0 Venomous snakes and lizards. | ||
| E906.2 Bite of non-venomous snakes and lizards. | ||
Environment
Merseyside Residuary Body
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much has been spent on consultants' fees by the Merseyside Residuary Body since its creation; and how many consultants were involved.
These are matters for the Merseyside Residuary Body.
Merit Bonuses
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the planning inspectorate is included in the Civil Service arrangements for performance-related merit bonuses.
Yes.
European Year Of The Environment
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment to what extent he proposes to support and celebrate the European Year of the Environment which commences in March 1987; whether he will be supporting selected projects; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend has pledged his full support for the European Year of the Environment. This important and worthwhile venture has the aim of increasing public awareness of environmental questions throughout the Community. The United Kingdom will play a full and vigorous part.My right hon. Friend announced on 6 March that he had appointed Sir Peter Harrop to chair the United Kingdom's National Committee and to sit on the Steering Committee in Brussels. It will be the responsibility of the National Committee to develop a strategy for the United Kingdom and we expect to announce the remaining membership very shortly.My Department has already indentified a number of schemes to support and will keep in close touch with the National Committee.
Planning Applications
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many planning applications have been submitted to planning authorities in England in each year since 1975;(2) how many planning applications in England have gone to appeal in each year since 1975, expressed also as a percentage of the total number of planning applications for each year.
The information, so far as it is available, is set out in the following table:
| Planning applications and appeals—England 1975–1985 | |||
| (a) | (b) | (c) | |
| Applications received* | Appeals received | (b) as percentage of (a)† | |
| 1975 | — | 11,690 | — |
| 1976 | — | 11,656 | — |
| 1977 | — | 10,833 | — |
| 1978 | — | 11,609 | — |
| 1979 | ‡583,000 | 12,990 | — |
(a)
| (b)
| (c)
| |
Applications received*
| Appeals received
| (b) as percentage of (a)†
| |
| 1980 | 527,000 | 16,208 | 3·1 |
| 1981 | 450,000 | 16,637 | 3·7 |
| 1982 | 399,000 | 13,900 | 3·5 |
| 1983 | 429,000 | 13,699 | 3·2 |
| 1984 | 427,000 | 16,192 | 3·8 |
| 1985 | 431,000 | 17,053 | 4·0 |
* Statistics for planning applications received were not collected before April 1979. | |||
| † Applications received in one year may not result in an appeal until the following year. | |||
| ‡ Relates to the financial year 1979–80 (see also *). | |||
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many planning applications have been granted at appeal on the stated grounds of consistency with circular 14/85, expressed also as a percentage of the total number of successful appeals, since the circular was published.
This question could be answered only at disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many planning applications from the borough of Basingstoke and Deane have been granted at appeal on the stated grounds of consistency with circular 14/85, expressed also as a percentage of the total number of successful appeals in the borough, since the circular was published.
Since circular 14/85 was published on 24 July 1985, 59 appeals have been decided following planning applications to Basingstoke and Deane borough council. The advice in circular 14/85 was cited in nine of the 32 cases in which the appeal was allowed (about 28 per cent.); and in a further eight cases in which the appeal was dismissed.
Non-Departmental Bodies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the number and description of the non-departmental bodies to which he has appointed members in 1984, 1985 and 1986.
The total number of non-departmental bodies to which the Secretary of State has made appointments is in 1984, 32; in 1985, 48; and in 1986, 17.The bodies are listed as follows:
| Body | Appointment(s) made in | ||
| 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | |
| Architectural Heritage Fund | / | ||
| Audit Commission for Local Authorities in England and Wales | / | ||
| Board of Trustees of the Royal Armouries | / | ||
| British Board of Agrément | / | / | |
| British Waterways Board | / | / | / |
| Building Regulations Advisory Committee | / | / | |
| BRE Visitors | / | ||
| Commission for The New Towns | / | / | / |
Body
| Appointment(s) made in
| ||
1984
| 1985
| 1986
| |
| Committee of Enquiry into the Handling of Geographic Information—set up April 1985 | / | ||
| Committee of Inquiry into the Conduct of Local Government Business—set up February 1985 | / | ||
| Committee on the Management of Privately Owned Blocks of Flats—wound up in November 1985 | / | ||
| Countryside Commission | / | / | / |
| English Water Authorities (9) | |||
| North West | / | ||
| Severn-Trent | / | / | |
| Southern | / | ||
| South West | / | ||
| Thames | / | ||
| Yorkshire | / | ||
| Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England—set up April 1984 | / | ||
| Housing Corporation | / | ||
| Imperial War Museum | / | ||
| Inland Waterways Amenity Advisory Council | / | / | / |
| Local Government Boundary Commission for England | / | / | / |
| London Docklands Development Corporation | / | / | |
| London Housing Staff Commission | / | ||
| London and Metropolitan Government Staff Commission—set up in August 1984 | / | / | |
| Merseyside Development Corporation | / | / | |
| National House Building Council | / | ||
| National Parks Planning Boards and Committees (7) | / | / | / |
| Nature Conservancy Council | / | / | |
| New Town Development Corporations | |||
| Aycliffe and Peterlee | / | / | / |
| Basildon | / | / | |
| Central Lancashire—wound up March 1986 | / | ||
| Milton Keynes | / | / | / |
| Northampton—wound up June 1985 | / | / | |
| Peterborough | / | / | |
| Redditch—wound up June 1985 | / | / | |
| Skelmersdale—wound up June 1985 | / | ||
| Telford | / | / | |
| Warrington and Runcorn | / | / | |
| Washington | / | / | / |
| Ordnance Survey Management Board—set up December 1985 | / | ||
| PSA Advisory Board—wound up February 1986 | / | / | |
| Property Advisory Group | / | ||
| Radioactive Waste Management Advisory Committee | / | / | / |
| Regional Council for Sport and Recreation (10) | / | / | / |
| Rent Assessment Panels (13) | / | / | / |
| Residuary Body (7) | |||
| Greater Manchester—set up August 1985 | / | ||
| London—set up August 1985 | / | ||
| Merseyside—set up September 1985 | / | ||
| South Yorkshire—set up September 1985 | / | ||
| Tyne and Wear—set up August 1985 | / | ||
| West Midland—set up August 1985 | / | ||
| West Yorkshire—set up August 1985 | / | ||
Body
| Appointment(s) made in
| ||
1984
| 1985
| 1986
| |
| Sports Council | / | / | / |
| Sutton Housing Trust | / | / | |
London Residuary Body
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if any upper limit has been set on expenditure relating to the payment of expenses of members of the board of the London Residuary Body; and if he will make a statement.
The provision made in its budget to meet members' expenses claims is a matter for the London Residuary Body.
Snakes
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many poisonous snakes he estimates there are in the United Kingdom in public and private zoos; what controls there are on the manner in which they are kept; whether he is satisfied with such controls; and if he will make a statement.
My Department has no figures of the number of poisonous snakes kept in zoos. However, zoos keeping these species must be inspected and licensed by local authorities under the Zoo Licensing Act 1981. Local authorities may put conditions on licenses concerning the conduct of the zoo, including precautions to be taken against the escape of animals, and steps to be taken in the event of any escape or unauthorised release. I have no plans to change these controls.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether he will issue guidance to those who keep boa constrictors or other non-poisonous but potentially dangerous snakes as to safe methods for their custody; and if he will make a statement;(2) how many boa constrictors and how many other non-poisonous but potentially dangerous snakes he estimates are in captivity in the United Kingdom; and how many and what percentage are in public and in private zoos, respectively;(3) if he will introduce legislation to require the licensing of those who keep boa constrictors or other nonpoisonous but potentially dangerous snakes; and if he will make a statement.
A review of controls on dangerous wild animals was carried out in 1984. The review concluded, on the basis of expert advice, that boa constrictors and other non-poisonous snakes need not be subject to control under the Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976.Advice for private individuals who keep these snakes is obtainable from several non-Government sources, including a leaflet published by the Pet Trade and Industry Association.My Department has no figures of the number of these snakes kept in captivity.
Local Government Finance
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 local authorities with the lowest percentage increase in their budgeted current expenditure in 1986–87 compared with 1985–86, including any which may have reduced their budgeted current expenditure in the same period.
Following is the available information:
| 30 authorities with the lowest percentage changes in budgeted current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | ||
| Percentage change in current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | |
| Mendip | -34·2 | 34·3 |
| Oxford | -25·4 | 0 |
| Kingswood | -10·2 | 6·6 |
| Wychavon | -10·2 | 5·1 |
| Christchurch | -8·2 | 5·5 |
| Winchester | -8·0 | 9·2 |
| Basingstoke and Dean | -7·3 | -12·9 |
| Stevenage | -6·7 | 0 |
| West Norfolk | -4·7 | 0·4 |
| South Shropshire | -4·5 | 2·1 |
| Kingston-upon-Hull | -3·8 | 29·4 |
| Thamesdown | -3·7 | -4·4 |
| Corby | -3·6 | 0 |
| Mansfield | -3·6 | 3·6 |
| Rossendale | -3·2 | 22·0 |
| West Dorset | -2·5 | 1·5 |
| Sevenoaks | -2·4 | -1·7 |
| Broxbourne | -2·1 | 0 |
| East Hampshire | -1·9 | 5·6 |
| Tewkesbury | -1·8 | 1·4 |
| Southampton | -1·5 | 4·3 |
| Chiltern | -1·0 | 3·6 |
| Copeland | -0·8 | -0·5 |
| Rushcliffe | -0·6 | 6·2 |
| Wyre Forest | -0·5 | 0·9 |
| East Yorkshire | 0·1 | 19·4 |
| Slough | 0·3 | -49·2 |
| Medway | 0·5 | 0 |
| Ashfield | 0·6 | 7·7 |
| Scunthorpe | 1·1 | 7·9 |
Notes:
1. Because of the abolition of the GLC and metropolitan counties, authorities in London and the metropolitan areas and Northumberland CC have taken on additional functions in 1986–87 and have therefore been excluded from the table.
2. Current expenditure figures for 1985–86 are based on returns used in the RSG second supplementary report.
3. Current expenditure figures for shire counties in 1986–87 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years due to a change to the education pooling formula.
4. Local rates include parish precepts where applicable.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 authorities with the largest percentage increase in their local rate or precept in 1986–87 compared with 1985–86, showing also the change in their budgeted current expenditure in the same period.
Following is the available information:
| 30 authorities with the largest percentage increases in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | ||
| Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | Percentage change in current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | |
| Leicester | 80·4 | 21·7 |
| Nottingham | 77·0 | 11·8 |
| North Warwickshire | 40·2 | 28·6 |
Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87
| Percentage change in current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87
| |
| Selby | 36·5 | 16·2 |
| Cumbria | 36·4 | 8·7 |
| Beverley | 35·1 | 10·5 |
| Mendip | 34·3 | -34·2 |
| South Somerset | 33·7 | 18·8 |
| Cambridgeshire | 32·9 | 11·8 |
| West Somerset | 32·8 | 17·9 |
| Buckinghamshire | 30·0 | 10·7 |
| Holderness | 29·5 | 3·1 |
| Kingston-upon-Hull | 29·4 | -3·8 |
| Bolsover | 28·0 | 8·0 |
| Gloucester | 27·7 | 24·8 |
| Leicestershire | 27·0 | 7·6 |
| Somerset | 26·5 | 13·8 |
| North West Leicester | 26·2 | 7·3 |
| Derbyshire | 25·9 | 12·9 |
| Wiltshire | 25·9 | 12·9 |
| Forest of Dean | 25·7 | 15·4 |
| Glanford | 25·4 | 4·4 |
| Oxfordshire | 24·8 | 13·4 |
| Wealden | 22·9 | 9·0 |
| Lincolnshire | 22·0 | 8·3 |
| Rossendale | 22·0 | -3·2 |
| Hertfordshire | 21·9 | 11·3 |
| Hart | 21·9 | 16·3 |
| Blyth Valley | 21·6 | 3·6 |
| South Derbyshire | 21·5 | 5·9 |
Notes:
1. Because of the abolition of the GLC and metropolitan counties, authorities in London and the metropolitan areas and Northumberland CC have taken on additional functions in 1986–87 and have therefore been excluded from the table.
2. Current expenditure figures for 1985–86 are based on returns used in the RSG second supplementary report.
3. Current expenditure figures for shire counties in 1986–87 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years due to a change to the education pooling formula.
4. Local rates include parish precepts where applicable.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 local authorities with the largest percentage increase in their budgeted current expenditure in 1986–87 compared with 1985–86, showing also the change in their rate or precept in the same period.
Following is the available information:
| 30 authorities with the largest percentage increases in budgeted current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | ||
| Percentage change in current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | |
| Surrey Heath | 36·7 | 5·7 |
| Bracknell | 28·9 | 0·4 |
| North Warwickshire | 28·6 | 40·2 |
| Gloucester | 24·8 | 27·7 |
| Eastleigh | 23·6 | 9·3 |
| Darlington | 23·5 | 21·4 |
| Eden | 23·1 | 21·3 |
| Basildon | 22·4 | 4·8 |
| Daventry | 22·2 | 5·9 |
| Leicester | 21·7 | 80·4 |
| Barrow in Furness | 21·6 | 15·4 |
| Gillingham | 20·8 | -100·0 |
| Northampton | 20·1 | 7·3 |
| South Somerset | 18·8 | 33·7 |
| Mid Suffolk | 18·8 | 7·8 |
| Runnymede | 18·2 | 0 |
| West Somerset | 17·9 | 32·8 |
Percentage change in current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87
| Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87
| |
| Hereford | 17·8 | 0 |
| Gosport | 17·7 | 0 |
| Oadby and Wigston | 17·4 | 16·6 |
| Lincoln | 17·4 | 8·3 |
| Oswestry | 17·1 | 17·8 |
| Chelmsford | 16·8 | 9·2 |
| Blackpool | 16·8 | 13·3 |
| Brentwood | 16·7 | 12·3 |
| Hart | 16·3 | 21·9 |
| Selby | 16·2 | 36·5 |
| Harlow | 16·0 | 9·8 |
| Woodspring | 15·9 | 7·4 |
| Eastbourne | 15·9 | 0 |
Notes:
1. Because of the abolition of the GLC and metropolitan counties, authorities in London and the metropolitan areas and Northumberland CC have taken on additional functions in 1986–87 and have therefore been excluded from the table.
2. Current expenditure figures for 1985–86 are based on returns used in the RSG second supplementary report.
3. Current expenditure figures for shire counties in 1986–87 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years due to a change to the education pooling formula.
4. Local rates include parish precepts where applicable.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 authorities with the largest percentage increase in their local rate or precept in 1986–87 compared with 1981–82, showing also the change in their budgeted current expenditure in the same period.
Following is the available information:
| 30 authorities with the largest percentage increases in local rate or precept from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | ||
| Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | Percentage change in current expenditure from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | |
| Selby | 164·7 | 35·8 |
| Malvern Hills | 145·0 | 55·1 |
| Forest of Dean | 142·5 | 56·5 |
| Nottingham | 138·7 | 93·3 |
| Thurrock | 131·3 | 88·8 |
| Chorley | 129·2 | 35·5 |
| West Somerset | 125·3 | 48·9 |
| Uttlesford | 123·9 | 31·5 |
| Kingston-upon-Hull | 122·1 | 31·7 |
| Castle Morpeth | 119·0 | 24·8 |
| Mendip | 113·7 | -13·6 |
| South Norfolk | 112·8 | 45·3 |
| Derbyshire | 109·9 | 48·2 |
| Basildon | 109·3 | 81·0 |
| North Kesteven | 108·3 | 43·7 |
| Leicester | 102·2 | 98·4 |
| South Somerset | 101·7 | 48·1 |
| Nottinghamshire | 100·9 | 35·8 |
| Babergh | 99·1 | 5·4 |
| North Warwickshire | 98·1 | 47·0 |
| Bolsover | 97·3 | 49·0 |
| Suffolk Coastal | 95·7 | 51·2 |
| Wealden | 93·5 | 66·6 |
| Kerrier | 93·2 | 45·0 |
| Torbay | 91·7 | 59·7 |
| Harlow | 91·4 | 80·8 |
| Torridge | 91·2 | 44·2 |
| South Ribble | 90·4 | 61·0 |
| Broxbourne | 87·9 | 16·2 |
| Harborough | 87·0 | 47·9 |
Notes:
1. Because of the abolition of the GLC and metropolitan counties, authorities in London and the metropolitan areas and Northumberland CC have taken on additional functions in 1986–87 and have therefore been excluded from the table.
2. Current expenditure figures for 1985–86 are based on returns used in the RSG second supplementary report.
3. Current expenditure figures for shire counties in 1986–87 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years due to a change to the education pooling formula.
4. Local rates include parish precepts where applicable.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 authorities with the lowest percentage increase in their local rate, or precept in 1986–87 compared with 1985–86, including any which may have reduced their rate or precept, showing also the changes in their budgeted current expenditure in the same period.
Following is the available information for the 25 authorities which reduced their local rate between 1985–86 and 1986–87, and the 22 authorities which maintained it at the same level in both years.
| 47 authorities with the lowest percentage changes in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | ||
| Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | Percentage change in current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87 | |
| Hove | -100·0 | 6·1 |
| Gillingham | -100·0 | 20·8 |
| Slough | -49·2 | 0·3 |
| Basingstoke and Deane | -12·9 | -7·3 |
| Reading | -11·5 | 6·7 |
| Bath | -9·1 | 6·0 |
| Erewash | -7·9 | 7·9 |
| Huntingdon | -6·9 | 4·7 |
| Vale of White Horse | -5·6 | 5·6 |
| Newbury | -4·8 | 2·4 |
| North Bedfordshire | -4·7 | 7·3 |
| Thamesdown | -4·4 | -3·7 |
| Southend on Sea | -4·3 | 6·5 |
| Bournemouth | -3·8 | 9·4 |
| Penwith | -3·6 | 7·7 |
| Brighton | -2·7 | 12·5 |
| Bridgnorth | -1·9 | 8·9 |
| Sevenoaks | -1·7 | -2·4 |
| Aylesbury Vale | -0·8 | 2·8 |
| Tunbridge Wells | -0·8 | 2·0 |
| Caradon | -0·5 | 5·6 |
| Copeland | -0·5 | -0·8 |
| South Lakeland | -0·3 | 10·1 |
| St. Albans | -0·1 | 12·1 |
| Adur | -0·1 | 5·4 |
| Peterborough | 0 | 7·5 |
| Exeter | 0 | 6·9 |
| Plymouth | 0 | 8·5 |
| Weymouth and Portland | 0 | 14·6 |
| Eastbourne | 0 | 15·9 |
| Hastings | 0 | 11·4 |
| Castle Point | 0 | 12·2 |
| Cheltenham | 0 | 4·4 |
| Gosport | 0 | 17·7 |
| Hereford | 0 | 17·8 |
| Broxbourne | 0 | -2·1 |
| Stevenage | 0 | -6·7 |
| Medway | 0 | 0·5 |
| Blackburn | 0 | 10·3 |
| Norwich | 0 | 10·4 |
| Corby | 0 | -3·6 |
| York | 0 | 5·6 |
| Oxford | 0 | -25·4 |
Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1985–86 to 1986–87
| Percentage change in current expenditure from 1985–86 to 1986–87
| |
| Tamworth | 0 | 6·9 |
| Elmbridge | 0 | 11·7 |
| Runnymede | 0 | 18·2 |
| Worthing | 0 | 6·3 |
Notes:
1. Because of the abolition of the GLC and metropolitan counties, authorities in London and the metropolitan areas and Northumberland CC have taken on additional functions in 1986–87 and have therefore been excluded from the table.
2. Current expenditure figures for 1985–86 are based on returns used in the RSG 2nd supplementary report.
3. Current expenditure figures for shire counties in 1986–87 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years due to a change to the education pooling formula.
4. Local rates include parish precepts where applicable.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 authorities with the lowest percentage increase in their local rate or precept in 1986–87 compared with 1981–82, including any which may have reduced their rate or precept, showing also the change in their budgeted current expenditure in the same period.
Following is the available information:
| 30 authorities with the lowest percentage changes in local rate or precept from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | ||
| Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | Percentage change in current expenditure from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | |
| Hove | -100·0 | 36·8 |
| Gillingham | -100·0 | 25·7 |
| Slough | -37·6 | 37·2 |
| Reading | -28·1 | 21·2 |
| Vale of White Horse | -22·2 | 38·6 |
| Bracknell | -21·9 | 33·1 |
| East Northampton | -19·6 | 33·0 |
| Corby | -16·5 | 29·7 |
| Great Yarmouth | -12·9 | 50·0 |
| Basingstoke and Deane | -10·4 | -3·3 |
| Rochester on Medway | -9·4 | 43·4 |
| Bath | -9·1 | -0·9 |
| York | -7·4 | 53·4 |
| Worcester | -7·0 | 57·6 |
| South Shropshire | -5·8 | 29·1 |
| Salisbury | -5·7 | 47·4 |
| Eastbourne | -5·2 | 8·4 |
| Derby | -4·3 | 35·2 |
| Peterborough | -2·9 | 51·0 |
| Copeland | -0·5 | 17·8 |
| Hartlepool | 0 | 31·6 |
| Bournemouth | 0 | 55·8 |
| Hereford | 0 | 46·5 |
| Carlisle | 0·4 | 29·2 |
| Dartford | 1·5 | 21·7 |
| East Cambridgeshire | 2·0 | 48·2 |
| Bassetlaw | 2·8 | 60·6 |
| Lincoln | 4·0 | 58·3 |
| Lancaster | 4·1 | 35·4 |
| Worthing | 6·1 | 21·4 |
Notes:
1. Because of the abolition of the GLC and metropolitan counties, authorities in London and the metropolitan areas and Northumberland CC have taken on additional functions in 1986–87 and have therefore been excluded from the table.
2. Current expenditure figures for 1985–86 are based on returns used in the RSG second supplementary report.
3. Current expenditure figures for shire counties in 1986–87 are riot strictly comparable with those for earlier years due to a change to the education pooling formula.
4. Local rates include parish precepts where applicable.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 local authorities with the largest percentage increase in their budgeted current expenditure in 1986–87 compared with 1981–82, showing also the change in their rate or precept in the same period.
Following is the available information.
| 30 authorities with the largest percentage increases in budgeted current expenditure from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | ||
| Percentage change in current expenditure from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1981–82 to 1986–87 | |
| Wellingborough | 119·2 | 28·7 |
| Crawley | 114·7 | 18·1 |
| Brentwood | 110·7 | 84·3 |
| Leicester | 98·4 | 102·2 |
| Nottingham | 93·3 | 138·7 |
| Preston | 89·4 | 49·9 |
| Thurrock | 88·8 | 131·3 |
| Darlington | 87·7 | 41·8 |
| Surrey Heath | 86·0 | 18·8 |
| Wimborne | 85·6 | 84·4 |
| Gloucester | 85·4 | 69·0 |
| Basildon | 81·0 | 109·3 |
| Harlow | 80·8 | 91·4 |
| West Lindsey | 79·9 | 71·8 |
| West Devon | 79·2 | 67·6 |
| Windsor and Maidenhead | 76·3 | 56·5 |
| Eastleigh | 75·5 | 41·0 |
| Milton Keynes | 75·4 | 36·0 |
| Reigate and Banstead | 75·4 | 69·2 |
| Chester le Street | 74·5 | 39·6 |
| Cambridge | 74·2 | 15·6 |
| North West Leicester | 73·2 | 69·7 |
| Woking | 73·2 | 52·8 |
| Plymouth | 72·1 | 54·2 |
| Mid Devon | 70·3 | 67·4 |
| South Lakeland | 70·2 | 26·1 |
| Havant | 68·9 | 48·8 |
| New Forest | 68·7 | 46·5 |
| Rutland | 67·3 | 25·0 |
| Oadby and Wibston | 67·1 | 40·7 |
Notes:
1. Because of the abolition of the GLC and metropolitan counties, authorities in London and the metropolitan areas and Northumberland CC have taken on additional functions in 1986–87 and have therefore been excluded from the table.
2. Current expenditure figures for 1985–86 are based on returns used in the RSG 2nd supplementary report.
3. Current expenditure figures for shire counties in 1986–87 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years due to a change to the education pooling formula.
4. Local rates include parish precepts where applicable.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the 30 local authorities with the lowest percentage increase in their budgeted current expenditure in 1986–87 compared with 1981–82, including any which may have reduced their expenditure, showing also the change in their rate or precept in the same period.
Following is the available information:
30 authorities with the lowest percentage changes in budgeted current expenditure from 1981–82 to 1986–87
| ||
Percentage change in current expenditure from 1981–82 to 1986–87
| Percentage change in local rate or precept from 1981–82 to 1986–87
| |
| Oxford | -30·6 | 28·7 |
| Harrogate | -23·1 | 12·1 |
| Mendip | -13·6 | 113·7 |
| Basingstoke and Deane | -3·3 | -10·4 |
| Bath | -0·9 | -9·1 |
| Rossendale | 2·4 | 32·1 |
| Kettering | 4·9 | 23·4 |
| Babergh | 5·4 | 99·1 |
| East Hampshire | 6·8 | 44·4 |
| Sevenoaks | 8·1 | 24·7 |
| Eastbourne | 8·4 | -5·2 |
| Stevenage | 8·4 | 9·8 |
| Dover | 10·4 | 15·0 |
| Bristol | 12·5 | 25·0 |
| Lichfield | 13·8 | 32·0 |
| East Yorkshire | 13·9 | 66·6 |
| Rushcliffe | 14·1 | 25·6 |
| Richmondshire | 14·8 | 43·1 |
| Mole Valley | 15·4 | 60·6 |
| Broxbourne | 16·2 | 87·9 |
| Aylesbury Vale | 16·4 | 29·3 |
| Teignbridge | 17·5 | 55·6 |
| Copeland | 17·8 | -0·5 |
| Vale Royal | 17·9 | 39·4 |
| Langbaurgh | 18·1 | 14·0 |
| West Dorset | 18·7 | 46·5 |
| Bromsgrove | 18·8 | 31·4 |
| Wyre Forest | 18·8 | 22·4 |
| Craven | 19·3 | 38·2 |
| North East Derbyshire | 19·8 | 36·3 |
Notes:
1. Because of the abolition of the GLC and metropolitan counties, authorities in London and the metropolitan areas and Northumberland county council have taken on additional functions in 1986–87 and have therefore been excluded from the table.
2. Current expenditure figures for 1985–86 are based on returns used in the RSG 2nd supplementary report.
3. Current expenditure figures for shire counties in 1986–87 are not strictly comparable with those for earlier years due to a change to the education pooling formula.
4. Local rates include parish precepts where applicable.
Transport
Vehicle Registration Prefix
asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what representations he has received from the Scottish Motor Trade Association opposing the change in the prefix licensing date from 1 August to 1 October;(2) if he will change the date of prefix licensing in Scotland from August to June; and if he will make a statement.
The Scottish Motor Trade Association expressed its opposition to an October change at a meeting with my right hon. Friend on 24 April. My right hon. Friend made it clear that he would be prepared to consider an alternative if the weight of opinion in the motor industry as a whole changes, including United Kingdom manufacturers, and provided that this is acceptable to the police. Otherwise the change would go ahead as planned in October 1987.
Written-Off Vehicles
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will introduce legislation to require that when a vehicle is re-sold after having been the subject of a write-off decision by an insurance company, that fact is recorded on the registration documents.
I shall answer this question shortly.