Skip to main content

Written Answers

Volume 103: debated on Monday 27 October 1986

The text on this page has been created from Hansard archive content, it may contain typographical errors.

Written Answers To Questions

Monday 27 October 1986

Education And Science

A And O-Level Passes

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report the percentage of pupils with five or more 0-levels or 0-level equivalent remaining in full-time education in each local education authority and in England as a whole.

Information is not available in the form requested. The proportions of maintained school leavers in England with five or more higher grades at 0-level/CSE who had either stayed on at school or who had left at the minimum school leaving age, intending to continue full-time education elsewhere, are shown in the table. The percentages do not include those pupils who left school without five or more higher grade 0-level/CSE passes and subsequently achieved this level of qualification in full-time education or otherwise but do include those who achieved this level of qualification at least in part in the sixth form.

Leavers from maintained schools in England with 5 or more higher grade1 passes at O level or CSE
Total of leavers aged 15 who intended to pursue full-time courses of further education and leavers aged 16 or over as a percentage of all leavers with 5 or more higher grade1 passes at 0 level or CSE Data averaged over the academic years 1982–83 to 1984–85
Local Education/AuthorityPercentage
Barking80·0
Barnet93·9
Bexley88·3
Brent96·6
Bromley88·5
Croydon91·3
Ealing92·5
Enfield89·2
Haringey89·5
Harrow93·8
Havering87·5
Hillingdon89·9
Hounslow90·2
Kingston-upon-Thames93·4
Merton93·2
Newham85·7
Redbridge87·8
Richmond-upon-Thames92·8
Sutton90·4
Waltham Forest95·6
ILEA91·0
Birmingham85·8
Coventry85·6
Dudley80·7
Sandwell81·7
Solihull89·2
Walsall87·2
Wolverhampton86·0
Knowsley82·5
Liverpool90·9
St. Helens80·7

Local Education/Authority

Percentage

Sefton89·7
Wirral88·1
Bolton83·0
Bury84·3
Manchester89·8
Oldham78·3
Rochdale78·1
Salford79·9
Stockport84·1
Tameside77·2
Trafford80·2
Wigan81·4
Barnsley83·3
Doncaster86·7
Rotherham78·2
Sheffield87·2
Bradford90·4
Calderdale91·1
Kirklees89·5
Leeds86·9
Wakefield83·7
Gateshead85·8
Newcastle-upon-Tyne90·3
North Tyneside87·7
South Tyneside89·9
Sunderland81·4
Avon86·0
Bedfordshire85·8
Berkshire89·1
Buckinghamshire91·1
Cambridgeshire88·1
Cheshire87·7
Cleveland83·2
Cornwall93·7
Cumbria81·0
Derbyshire84·5
Devon87·4
Dorset89·0
Durham86·3
East Sussex90·1
Essex85·7
Gloucestershire86·5
Hampshire89·2
Hereford and Worcester88·6
Hertfordshire92·0
Humberside84·9
Isle of Wight96·5
Kent92·6
Lancashire82·4
Leicestershire91·6
Lincolnshire89·7
Norfolk86·7
North Yorkshire90·9
Northamptonshire84·9
Northumberland90·8
Nottinghamshire85·2
Oxfordshire89·7
Shropshire89·0
Somerset85·4
Staffordshire83·3
Suffolk83·4
Surrey92·3
Warwickshire87·8
West Sussex92·2
Wiltshire87·6
TOTAL ENGLAND87·7

1 O level grades A to C, CSE grade 1.

Source: School leavers survey. Data subject to sampling error.

City Technology Colleges

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has received any representations to date from the teacher unions concerning city technology colleges; and if he will make a statement.

My right hon. Friend has not received any such representations. Copies of the booklet on city technology colleges were sent to the teacher unions, and some have subsequently been in contact with the Department. My right hon. Friend and I believe that the teacher unions will wish to give this initiative careful consideration. We would be happy to discuss this with them, if they so wish.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what differences in social composition he expects as between pupils participating in (a) the assisted places scheme and (b) the city technology colleges.

The assisted places scheme is a national programme designed to be academically selective. It extends the opportunities for children from poorer backgrounds to enjoy the best of the secondary education in the independent sector. While the Department does not collect information on the social background of APS pupils, the sole aim of the scheme is to support those pupils who could not otherwise afford to take up a fee-paying place.In contrast, city technology colleges are designed to offer a demanding education to pupils of varying backgrounds in a number of our cities. Selection will be by aptitude and commitment, and not through formal tests of academic ability. CTCs will be required to admit pupils representative of the community they serve.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what effects the establishment of city technology colleges will have on the availability of science and technology teachers in the neighbouring maintained schools; and whether he will make a statement.

City technology colleges will plainly reinforce the overall demand for science and technology teachers, without automatically guaranteeing an increase in supply. The effects in specific areas will depend on local circumstances, including the methods of staff recruitment used by CTC governing bodies, and the pay and conditions they offer. The Government believe that CTCs stand a good chance of attracting back into the profession teachers who have left it, and of stimulating new entrants.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he proposes to allow the establishment of city technology colleges in the same localities and affecting the same catchment areas as schools operating the technical and vocational education initiative; and whether he will make a statement.

The list of possible locations for city technology colleges includes a number of areas served by schools participating in the technical and vocational education initiative. In such areas, CTCs will complement the TVEI and will be expected to build on its achievements.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether the governing bodies of the proposed city technology colleges will have elected parent representatives amongst their number.

My right hon. Friend has made it clear that a major criterion in the selection of pupils for city technology colleges will be the commitment of their parents to full-time education or training up to the age of 18, to the distinctive characteristics of the CTC curriculum, and to the ethos of the CTC. Against this background, my right hon. Friend will be discussing the possibility of direct parental representation on the governing bodies with the promoters, who will have the controlling interest in them.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what estimate his Department has made of the likely effect on technical and vocational education initiative schemes of the proposed city technology colleges; and whether he will make a statement.

City technology colleges will offer some parents and children an alternative to maintained schools in their catchment areas. CTCs will not affect the planned extension of the TVEI and existing TVEI schools will continue to benefit under arrangements which have already been made. More generally, my right hon. Friend expects city technology colleges to provide new models for improving the quality of education in urban areas.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has any plans to compulsorily purchase local education authority land and buildings for use as city technology colleges: and if he will make a statement.

Private promoters will be responsible for finding and managing the premises used by city technology colleges. My right hon. Friend has no powers of compulsory purchase.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what measures he proposes to ensure that entrants to city technology colleges will fully reflect the catchment area from which they are drawn.

My right hon. Friend proposes to make it a condition of grant to the promoters of city technology colleges that they aim to secure an intake of pupils which is representative of the community they serve. The precise arrangements will be negotiated case by case.

Pupils (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many pupils there are in England in (a) county schools, (b) voluntary-controlled schools and (c) voluntary-aided schools.

The number of full and part-time pupils in England in January 1986 in county schools, voluntary controlled schools and voluntary-aided schools are as follows:

Number
County schools5,524,672
Voluntary controlled schools529,107
Voluntary aided schools1,039,883
Total7,093,662

Single-Sex Education

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, pursuant to the answer of 8 July to the hon. Member for Epping Forest, if he will make a statement on his policy towards the proposed reorganisation of secondary education in the Epping Forest area, in the light of his Department's circular 4/82 concerning the maintenance of opportunities for single-sex education in schools.

My right hon. Friend is currently considering statutory proposals for the reorganisation of secondary and further education in the west Essex area. His policy in respect of single-sex schooling remains as set out in my reply to my hon. Friend on 8 July 1986 at column 142.

Liverpool

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement on the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State's recent visit to Liverpool.

I regret that my visit to the university of Liverpool planned for 22 October had to be postponed because of parliamentary business. I hope to rearrange my visit for next term.

Percentage funding changes in real terms
1981–82 to 1982–831982–83 to 1983–841983–84 to 1984–851984–85 to 1985–861981–82 to 1985–86
Aberystwyth UC+11·4+2·6-2·8-5·0+5·5
Bangor UC+11·4-9·2+5·1-7·1-1·2
Cardiff UC+15·6-0·2+12·3-13·9+11·6
St. David's Lampeter+45·5+0·5-16·9-1·7+19·6
Swansea UC+4·2-2·1-1·3+2·8+3·5
University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology+12·1-4·6-6·8-5·9-6·1
Welsh National School of Medicine+7·7-3·3-1·5+0·4+3·1

Pupil Teacher Ratio

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will state, for the United Kingdom, England and Wales, the south-west standard region, and Cornwall, the average teacher-pupil ratio in both primary and secondary schools and the average amount spent per

Pupil teacher ratios within schools
January 1986January 1979
PrimarySecondaryPrimarySecondary
England22·115·923·116·7
South West23·616·824·017·5
Cornwall23·516·624·216·8
Net institutional expenditure per pupil (£ in 1984–85 real terms)1
1984–851978–79
PrimarySecondaryPrimarySecondary
England7601,085650945
South West6951,000605880
Cornwall670965575875
1 The cash figures for 1978–79 have been repriced to 1984–85 using the Gross Domestic Product (Market Prices) Deflator.

University Of Wales

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what were the percentage changes in real terms in funding of the colleges of the University of Wales by the University Grants Committee over the period 1981–82 to 1986–87, including those amounts representing compensation for redundancy and early retirement, provision for capital in recurrent expenditure and local authority rates.

The percentage changes in real terms in funding of the colleges of the university of Wales by the University Grants Committee over the period 1981–82 to 1985–86, including those amounts representing compensation for redundancy and early retirement, provision for capital in recurrent expenditure and local authority rates is shown in the following table. Information for the 1986–87 academic year cannot be provided as total grant for that year cannot be finalised until the first instalment of the rates bill for the 1987–88 financial year is known.pupil in respect of providing this education in the primary and secondary sectors and the corresponding figures for the academic year 1978–79.

The pupil-teacher ratio and the average amount spent per pupil in maintained primary and secondary schools in England, the South West and Cornwall and the corresponding figures for 1978–79 are as follows:

Information for Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland is the responsibility of my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Royal Greenwich Observatory

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what scientific and non-scientific criteria were taking into account in deciding to relocate the royal Greenwich observatory in Cambridge; what estimate was made of the cost of relocation in Manchester or Merseyside; and if he will reconsider the relocation to Manchester or Merseyside.

I understand that the Science and Engineering Research Council took account of the scientific need to associate the royal Greenwich observatory with a university having the following facilities: a strong astronomy department including an active optical observing group, expertise which complements that of the RGO, single site astronomy facilities, and associated strengths in engineering, computing and communications. The council also took account of nonscientific criteria, including cost and, equally important, the potential of the various sites for providing RGO with suitable accommodation.The net cost after five years of the move to Manchester, taking both capital and recurrent costs and savings into account, was estimated to be: for the option using a refurbished existing building, nil; for the option using a .new building, £0·7 million. The first of these two options however had the disadvantage of housing RGO on two sites separated by a main thoroughfare.My right hon. Friend is considering the formal request by the SERC for approval in principle of the capital expenditure required for relocating the RGO at Cambridge.

Ec Students

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement about payment of fees by students from other European Community countries.

[pursuant to his reply, 1 July c. 475–476]: In my reply to the hon. Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Greenway) on 1 July I said that the new arrangements for payment of course fees for those European Community nationals studying here on courses designated for mandatory awards purposes would apply to nationals of "other" European Community countries. The arrangements will in fact apply to the nationals of all European Community countries including United Kingdom nationals, and the children of such nationals, who meet the relevant criteria for eligibility, including that of ordinary residence in the Community area. The conditions for eligibility and other details of how the arrangements operate are set out in a letter of guidance (further education circular letter 2/86) to education institutions and other interested parties on 16 October. A copy has been placed in the Library of the House.

Wales

Welsh Language

asked the Secretary of State for Wales which jobcentres in Wales are managed by Welsh-speaking managers; and which have staff who are Welsh-speaking but managers who are not.

At 22 October 1986, the 23 jobcentres or jobcentre groups in Wales managed by Welsh speakers, were those at Blackwood, Blaenau Ffestiniog, Caernarfon, Cardiff, Carmarthen, Holyhead, Lampeter, Llandyssul, Llanelli, Llangefni, Machynlleth, Maesteg, Mold, Newbridge, Newtown, Penarth, Pontardawe, Porthmadog, Pwllheli, Treorchy, Welshpool, Ystrad Mynach and Ystradgynlais.The further 11 jobcentres with staff who were Welsh-speaking but managers who were not were at Ammanford, Bangor, Cardigan, Milford Haven, Morriston, Neath, Newport, Port Talbot, Shotton, Swansea and Wrexham.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his policy regarding the consideration of the effect of planning decisions on the Welsh language.

It is a requirement on local planning authorities in considering planning applications and on the Secretary of State and his inspectors in considering planning appeals that they have regard to all material considerations. Policies which reflect the needs and the interests of the Welsh language may properly be among those considerations.

Housing (Marital Breakdown)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what research his Department has conducted into the housing implications of marital breakdown.

The Welsh Office receives information on the incidence of homelessness caused by disputes between spouses/cohabitees from local authorities in Wales. This information is published in "Welsh Housing Statistics", the latest edition of which contains data for 1985. A copy of this is in the Library. The Government is considering proposals to carry out comprehensive research into the housing implications of relationship breakdown in England and Wales.

Loan Companies

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will request local authorities to take steps to prevent private loan companies from operating on their housing estates to pressurise tenants into taking out loans with them to exercise their right to buy their houses; and if he will make a statement.

No. Council tenants with the right to buy their homes must be allowed to take their own decisions about whether to do so and how to finance the purchase. They have the right to a mortgage from their landlord, subject to an income test, and, if they cannot afford to buy their homes outright, the option of purchase on shared ownership terms.

Home Department

Terrorism

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what recent representations he has received about the review of the cases of those who were sentenced for the Birmingham and Guildford pub bombings; and what reply he has sent; and if he will make a statement.

Since the beginning of July my right hon. Friend has received about 170 letters, including some 50 from right hon. and hon. Members and several from religious leaders about these two cases. Some letters refer, in addition, to the Maguire case. My right hon. Friend and I have also met a parliamentary delegation from the Republic of Ireland. We have assured all those concerned that we are examining as quickly and as thoroughly as possible the various representations which have been made to us about the respective convictions, including material contained in two recently published books.

Passport Office

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with the adequacy of the arrangements for dealing with telephone calls at the passport office in Petty France; and if he will make a statement.

A significant increase in demand led to abnormal delays in the handling of passport applications at all offices this year. Because the London passport office still has a backlog of work, it is still receiving an abnormal volume of telephone inquiries which may make it difficult at peak times for the public to contact the London office by telephone. Work is being transferred to other offices, where there are no longer any delays, to clear the arrears in London as quickly as possible. As a result I expect that the London passport office will soon be able to respond promptly to all telephone inquiries.

Immigration

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when it became practice to stamp the passports of visitors granted an extension of stay requiring them to register at once with the police.

It is not possible to say precisely when it became the practice to endorse the passports with the requirement to register with the police but it certainly predates the Immigration Act 1971 by very many years.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many visitors from the five

United Kingdom
NationalityNumber of passengers admitted in the year ending May 1986Number of passengers refused leave to enter and removed in the year endingNumber of passengers known to have absconded1
May 1986June 1986Between July and December 19852Between January and June 1986
India259,0002,7452,93137131
Pakistan117,0001,9622,094928
Bangladesh29,0001,4591,49179129

countries for which visas have recently been required have been sent back to the country of origin since 6 October despite the intervention of an hon. Member.

On 7 October, two passengers were incorrectly returned. On 19 October, five passengers were sent back when a right hon. or hon. Member had expressed an interest in the case prior to the decision to refuse entry, and on the same day a further passenger was sent back when his case was not identified from the details provided by the hon. Member.Although I am sure the House will understand the special difficulties which have recently obtained at the airport terminals concerned, I naturally regret the discourtesy to hon. and right hon. Members.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if a record is kept of the stated reason for travelling to the United Kingdom of visitors who are refused entry.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make it his policy to seek to ensure that nationals of the countries covered by the visa requirements outlined in the statement of 21 October who have the right of permanent settlement in the United Kingdom stamped in their passports do not require to obtain a re-entry visa when visiting their country of origin.

Citizens of Bangladesh, Ghana, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka do not need a visa if they are settled here and return after an absence abroad of less than two years. The visa requirement for citizens of Nigeria will have a similar exemption. Arrangements have been made to enable those who are exempt from the visa requirement to obtain an endorsement in their passport confirming their exemption.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will state, in respect of the year ended June 1986, the number of passengers from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria and Ghana who (a) were admitted to the United Kingdom, (b) were refused admission to the United Kingdom and (c) are believed by his Department to have absconded following temporary admission;(2) if he will state, in respect of the year ended June 1986, the number of passengers from South Africa who

(a) were admitted to the United Kingdom, (b) were refused admission to the United Kingdom and (c) are believed to have absconded following temporary admission.

The available information is given in the following table. Figures by nationality of passengers admitted in June 1986 are not yet available. Figures by nationality of passengers who absconded which cover all ports are only available from 1 January 1986.

Nationality

Number of passengers admitted in the year ending May 1986

Number of passengers refused leave to enter and removed in the year ending

Number of passengers known to have absconded

1

May 1986

June 1986

Between July and December 1985

2

Between January and June 1986

Nigeria248,0003,4613,634519
Ghana39,0001,5401,5961525
South Africa99,50011812300

1 Includes any passengers who absconded from the control at their port of entry or who absconded from detention.

2 Passengers arriving at Heathrow Terminal 3 only.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report a statement for the year ended June 1986 of the total number of passengers from each country (a) admitted and (b) refused admission to the United Kingdom.

Passengers given leave to enter and passengers refused leave to enter and removed from the United Kingdom by nationality, excluding European Community nationals
NationalityTotal passengers admitted in the year endingPassengers refused leave to enter and removed in the year ending
May 1986May 1986June 1986
Commonwealth
Australia375,0006777
Bangladesh29,0001,4591,491
Barbados9,05066
Canada495,0006371
Cyprus38,3008283
Ghana39,0001,5401,596
Guyana6,5001312
Hong Kong BDTC60,100140114
India259,0002,7452,931
Jamaica30,200101105
Kenya28,6006768
Malaysia74,000159153
Malta39,6002424
Mauritius17,700109114
New Zealand97,0002627
Nigeria248,0003,4613,634
Sierra Leone8,0006862
Singapore36,7005052
Sri Lanka27,800502408
Tanzania12,1008087
Trinidad and Tobago23,90055
Uganda7,7306574
Zimbabwe17,5004345
Zambia11,7002831
British Overseas citizens14,4005155
Other Commonwealth Countries31,500145144
COMMONWEALTH TOTAL2,040,00011,09911,469
Foreign nationals
Algeria25,000679667
Egypt51,9006966
Argentina25,800111116
Austria112,0006057
Brazil62,900136149
Bulgaria4,6401824
Chile11,2004234
China13,0002828
Colombia22,100276266
Cuba86011
Czechoslovakia13,700129
Ethiopia5,6404243
Finland83,2002328
German Democratic Republic5,6501112
Hungary19,8001621
Indonesia15,9001013
Iran65,100338339

The following table gives, by nationality, the numbers of passengers admitted to the United Kingdom in the year ending May 1986 and the numbers refused entry and removed from the United Kingdom in both the year ending May 1986 and the year ending June 1986. Figures by nationality of passengers admitted in June 1986 are not yet available.

Nationality

Total passengers admitted in the year ending

Passengers refused leave removed in the year ending

May 1986

May 1986

June 1986

Iraq20,900122125
Israel108,000170172
Japan337,0007986
Jordan26,9002525
Kuwait33,50056
Lebanon38,9008381
Libya3,8909196
Mexico51,4003332
Morocco18,000800792
Norway274,0003635
Pakistan117,0001,9622,094
Peru9,4004141
Philippines27,700130128
Poland43,000115118
Romania3,4401919
Saudi Arabia51,4008785
Somalia1,98058
South Africa99,500118123
Sudan18,3004346
Sweden380,0008895
Switzerland258,0005950
Syria15,2002340
Thailand20,0003737
Tunisia9,820165155
Turkey56,800852834
United States of America3,000,000620653
USSR11,2008484
Uruguay4,20077
Venezuela12,30069
Yugoslavia38,800159160
Other Foreign countries161,000495515
Stateless77,100645649
NON EC FOREIGN NATIONAL TOTAL5,870,0009,0769,281
ALL NATIONALITIES EXCLUDING EC7,910,00020,17520,750

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if any compensation arrangements will be introduced by the Government for the families of visitors detained at Heathrow and other ports of entry to cover their accommodation, travel expenses and loss of earnings; and if he will make a statement.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the estimated cost per annum of a visa immigration officer at Heathrow; how many there are at present in Heathrow; how many interpreters of Indian languages are stationed at present in Heathrow; and what is the estimated cost per annum of keeping them there.

At 30 September 1986, 542 immigration officers and seven interpreters specialising in languages of the Indian sub-continent were based at Heathrow. The other information requested which is readily available is as follows.The basic salary scale for immigration officers ranges from £5,605 to £10,188, and for interpreters from £6,681 to £9,452. In addition they receive London weighting, premium pay for weekend working, overtime and a shift disturbance allowance of 16·5 per cent. of basic pay for an immigration officer and 10·5 per cent. for an interpreter.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what estimate he made of the cost of installing additional officers at Heathrow to cope with the increased work load of entry applications as opposed to sending additional officers abroad.

On certain assumptions it was estimated that up to 300 additional immigration service staff might have been required at all ports to meet the extra workload imposed by the growth of difficult casework. Extra office, control and detention accommodation would also have been required. Not only is this not available in the existing buildings, but its provision could not have guaranteed a satisfactory solution or an end to congestion and delays in the long term. Complex or difficult cases simply cannot he quickly and effectively scrutinised at the ports.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what basis his Department establishes the numbers and natural origins of visitors alleged to be absconders.

The record of absconders is of people of whom all trace is lost either before a decision is made on whether they qualify for entry or after they haw been refused entry and are avoiding removal. The figure includes those who:

  • (a) abscond from immigration control areas or detention accommodation;
  • (b) have been allowed temporary admission to a private address or hotel to a specific date, but who fail to report on the due date and with whom contact is lost;
  • (c) have been similarly allowed temporary admission but without a restriction as to reporting on a specific date, who cannot subsequently be traced when the immigration service seek to contact them;
  • (d) are reported by their hosts as having absconded from private addresses.
  • Nationality is taken as that given in the passport produced.

    This category is different from that of overstayers, who are admitted as visitors but then stay on.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many passengers in total have been granted temporary admission in each quarter of the current year;(2) how many passengers refused entry to the United Kingdom were

    (a) detained, (b) given temporary admission and (c) given temporary admission to hotels in each quarter since January.

    Period in 1986

    1st quarter

    2nd quarter

    July and August

    Number of passengers taken into detention in approved accommodation either pending further examination or after refusal of leave to enter3,5983,8082,668
    Number of passengers granted temporary admission Pending further examination1,6561,5822,074
    After refusal of leave to enter11,9482,7562,281

    1 The same person may be counted in both categories.

    Mr John Stalker

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what has been the total amount of police time expended by the inquiry team under the chief constable of the West Yorkshire police into the conduct of the deputy chief constable of the Greater Manchester police;(2) what has been the cost of the investigation by the chief constable of the West Yorkshire police into the conduct of the deputy chief constable of Greater Manchester police.

    A precise calculation is not possible, but a chief superintendent, five inspectors, three sergeants, three constables and a typist worked full-time for nine weeks on this inquiry.A bill for £25,000 for additional costs such as travelling expenses and overtime has been set to the Greater Manchester police authority. The question of any further charge will be considered by the West Yorkshire police authority.

    Motoring Offences

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the policy of the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis towards the priority to be given to issuing on-the-spot fines for motorists crossing red traffic lights.

    The commissioner has informed me that his officers deal with traffic signal offences as and when they are detected. Officers have the discretion to give a verbal warning, to issue a fixed penalty notice, or to report such offences for prosecution.

    Corporal Punishment

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what action has been taken or is being

    [pursuant to his reply, 23 October 1986]; The table gives the figures available for the numbers of passengers taken into detention and the numbers of passengers granted temporary admission. The readily available information regarding passengers temporarily admitted to hotels relates to the periods from 27 March to 29 April 1986 and from 20 July to 20 October when 681 and 1,055 passengers respectively were so admitted; passengers temporarily admitted on more than one occasion may be counted more than once and the figures do not differentiate between those refused leave to enter and those whose cases are subject to further inquiry.taken by Jersey to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human rights in the Campbell and Cosans case;(2) what action has been taken or is being taken by the Isle of Man to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human rights in the Campbell and Cosans case;(3) what action has been taken or is being taken by Guernsey to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human rights in the Campbell and Cosans case.

    I understand that corporal punishment is not administered in schools in Jersey and Guernsey; and that the authorities in the Isle of Man are keeping the matter under review pending action by the United Kingdom.

    Shooting Equipment (Transportation)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what action he intends to take on the ruling of the Bristol Crown Court on 8 August that no motor vehicle would be considered a secure container, even though locked, for the transport of shooting equipment by members of the National Small-Bore Rifle Association.

    The defendant in this case has been granted leave by the judge to state a case for the opinion of the High Court. It would be inappropriate for me to comment before that opinion is known.

    Drug Abuse Control

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to the answer of 22 October about the Minister of State's visit to South America in respect of drug abuse control, how much financial assistance was offered; and what information he has as to how this compares with that offered by other European countries.

    The Government plan to spend around £1 million on drug-related assistance in South America. The main elements of this programme consist of £600,000 and £200,000 in support of the United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse Control law enforcement projects in Bolivia (Los Yungas) and Ecuador respectively. In response to requests from Governments in the region we have undertaken to provide some help with training for medical and technical experts and the police, and training in the use of sniffer dogs for drugs detection. Offers of direct bilateral assistance, the detailed costings of which have yet to be finalised, have also been made in respect of the following items:

    Bolivia

  • (i) contribution towards the cost of a drug treatment and rehabilitation centre in Cochabamba;
  • Peru

  • (i) cost of repairs to a Britten-Norman Islander aircraft confiscated by the police from drug traffickers;
  • (ii) the purchase of a second Islander aircraft which, with the other aircraft, would enable the police to transport a complete 'Condor' team on jungle raids;
  • Columbia

  • (i) provision of 2 spectophotometers for drug analysis.
  • We understand that the other European countries which are supporting UNFDAC's activities in South America are Italy (47 million United States dollars), Federal Republic of Germany (5·2 million DM) and Sweden (0·7 million United States dollars).

    Northern Ireland

    Terrorism

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if anyone has been made amenable for the murder claimed to have been committed by Protestants of Martin Love in Fermanagh on 8 April 1985; and if he will give details;

    Public library authorities in England: expenditure and use per 1,000 day-time population11984–85
    TotalIssuesRequests for loansEnquiries
    expenditure £BooksOther media
    Counties6,38911,976213·2125·4634·3
    London including City12,89710,581567·2175·01,258·6
    Metropolitan districts7,58911,614361·993·6746·4
    England7,61611,689303·0124·9740·7
    1 Day-time population used in order to reflect the duty of library authorities to serve all who live, work or study full-time in their area.

    Source: CIPFA Public Library Statistics 1984–85, adjusted for authorities which failed to return questionnaires or complete questions relating to the above table.

    Business Sponsorship

    36.

    asked the Minister for the Arts if he will make a statement about progress on encouraging business sponsorship of the arts.

    37.

    asked the Minister for the Arts if he will make a statement on the progress of the business sponsorship of the arts.

    I am happy to say that business sponsorship of the arts continues to expand. I announced on 15

    (2) if anyone has been made amenable for the murder claimed to have been committed by the Irish Republican Army of John McVitty in Fermanagh on 8 July; and if he will give details;

    (3) if anyone has been made amenable for the murder claimed to have been committed by the Irish Republican Army of Martin Blaney in South Tyrone on 6 October; and if he will give details.

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, pursuant to his reply to the right hon. Member for Brent, East on 16 June, Official Report, columns 434–35, what has been the result of the investigation into the events leading to the shooting of Francis Bradley in county Derry on 18 February; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 24 October 1986]: On completion of their inquiries into Mr. Bradley's death the Royal Ulster Constabulary submitted a file to the Director of Public Prosecutions for Northern Ireland, who directed on 29 July that none of the soldiers involved should be prosecuted. A date for an inquest has not yet been arranged.

    The Arts

    Library Services

    35.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what assessment has been made by his office of the relationship between the amount of public expenditure on local library services and the number of books lent per capita in the various library authorities.

    I am circulating a table in the Official Report which shows that there is no direct relationship. Much library expenditure is on services other than lending.October the latest award winners under the business sponsorship incentive scheme, which bring the total new money in the first two years of the scheme to some £l0·5 million. The scheme has encouraged 356 companies to sponsor the arts for the first time.

    Sadler's Wells Theatre

    31.

    asked the Minister for the Arts if he wild now make a further statement on the long-term prospects of securing adequate resources for Sadler's Wells theatre.

    I am cautiously optimistic about Sadler's Well, though it is, of course, for the theatre, as a receiving theatre, to resolve its own funding problems. It has received increased rents from Arts Council clients; and two sponsors, the Digital Equipment Company and Northern Telecom, have come forward with substantial support. I was very glad to be able to add £25,000 to one of those sponsorships from my own business sponsorship incentive scheme.

    Scotland

    Nhs (Tayside)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how much has been spent on the National Health Service in Tayside health board in each year since 1980; and if he will express each of these figures using a GDP deflator for constant prices.

    The information is as follows:-

    Tayside Health Board
    Gross NHS expenditure at cash prices1£ millionAt 1984–85 prices as measured by GDP deflator £ million
    1980–81119·718153·670
    1981–82130·440152·403
    1982–83139·313151·793
    1983–84147·606153·920
    1984–85156·199156·199
    1985–862163·4522154·196
    1 Comprising expenditure on hospital and community health services, family practitioner services and capital
    2 Provisional figures.

    Rate Support Grant

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the percentage level of rate support grant made available to Dundee district council and Scotland overall in 1980 and at the latest date.

    Rate support grant for Dundee was 35·2 per cent. of relevant expenditure, including loan charges, in 1980–81 and 28·5 per cent. of budgeted relevant expenditure in 1986–87. The corresponding figures for Scotland are 57·6 per cent. for 1980–81 and 47 per cent. for 1986–87. The grant figures used for 1986–87 are based on the Rate Support Grant (Scotland) (No. 4) Order 1985. No adjustment has been made for grant penalties since they will be restored if authorities bring their expenditure down to guideline on outturn.

    Tayside Regional Council (Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the total expediture of Tayside regional council expressed at constant prices in each year since 1982.

    Figures for total expenditure by Tayside regional council, excluding loan charges and interest receipts, on services relevant for rate support grant since 1981–82 are set out below. They have been expressed at November 1985 prices.

    Total Expenditure

    £ million

    1981–82189,040
    1982–83189,827
    1983–84193,063
    1984–85193,954
    1985–86

    1187,210

    1986–87

    2187,681

    1 Provisional Outturn

    2Budget Estimate

    Primary Postgraduate Courses

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many places on primary postgraduate courses in Scottish colleges of education were unfilled as at 30 September; how many places are still unfilled; and if he will detail the unfilled places college by college.

    When courses commenced at the colleges of education on 6 and 7 October, 17 of the 300 places available on primary postgraduate teacher training courses were unfilled. By 22 October the number had risen to 18, the colleges with unfilled places being Aberdeen (2), Dundee (6), Moray House (9) and St. Andrews (1).

    Heart Disease

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many discharges there have been from Scottish hospitals in each of the past three years of patients who had suffered a myocardial infarction.

    The number of discharges of patients with a principal diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction is as follows:

    YearNumber
    198217,814
    198318,086
    1198418,731
    1 Latest available date.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many deaths were certified in Scotland as due to ischaemic heart disease in 1984, 1985 and so far in 1986.

    The information is as follows:

    Deaths from ischaemic heart disease1in Scotland
    YearNumber
    198418,107
    198518,758
    198629,532
    1 International classification of diseases, Codes 410 to 414.
    2 Provisional figure for January to June.

    Health Budget

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of the health budget was spent on salaries in each of the past 10 years; and how this was divided up between medical, nursing, scientific and technical and administrative staff.

    Information on wages and salaries costs held centrally relates to current expenditure by health boards on the provision of hospital and community health services. The proportion of HCH current expenditure accounted for by wages and salaries in each year since 1978–79 is shown in table 1. Figures for years prior to 1978–79 are not available on a comparable basis. Information on the breakdown of wages and salaries costs is not available in precisely the form requested. A breakdown of these wages and salaries costs over the various staff categories recorded in health boards' annual accounts is given in table 2.

    Table 2
    Analysis of HCH current expenditure on wages and salaries
    SpecialistsMedical/DentalNursingPara-MedicalAdministration and ClericalDomestic and AncillaryTradesmen and Others
    Per cent.Per cent.Per cent.Per cent.Per cent.Per cent.Per cent.
    1978–799·04·146·07·98·919·54·6
    1979–809·64·046·18·18·718·84·7
    1980–819·94·048·88·28·717·23·2
    1981–829·83·948·88·58·816·93·3
    1982–839·73·949·38·78·816·33·3
    1983–849·84·348·98·98·816·13·2
    1984–8510·44·548·99·18·715·23·2
    11985–8610 34·449·39·48·814·63·2
    1 Provisional.

    Dental Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of the total cost of general dental services in Scotland was recovered from patients' charges in each of the last five years.

    The information is as follows:

    Income from patients' charges as a percentage of gross cost of the General Dental Services
    Financial YearPercentage
    1981–8222·88
    1982–8324·42
    1983–8424·61
    1984–8524·80
    1985–86126·58
    1 Provisional figure.

    Hospital Beds

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the total hospital bed complement of the National Health Service at the most recent available date; what has been the net change since 1984; and if he will break down the figures by health board area.

    The information is as follows:

    30 September 198430 September 1985Net Change
    Scotland59,68058,946-734
    Argyll and Clyde4,5874,525-62
    Ayrshire and Arran3,0603,047-13

    Table 1

    Proportion of HCH current expenditure on salaries and wages Per cent.

    1978–7972·9
    1979–8075·1
    1980–8176·3
    1981–8274·0
    1982–8374·4
    1983–8474·3
    1984–8574·4

    11985–86

    73·8

    1 Provisional

    30 September 1984

    30 September 1985

    Net Change

    Borders947936-11
    Dumfries and Galloway1,5741,540-34
    Fife3,1913,327+136
    Forth Valley3,4903,499+9
    Grampian5,6685,639-29
    Greater Glasgow14,40114,042-359
    Highland2,3242,193-131
    Lanarkshire5,5955,527-68
    Lothian8,8778,739-138
    Orkney131131
    Shetland160160
    Tayside5,4765,439-37
    Western Isles199202+3

    Sheltered Housing

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the total number of sheltered house units in Scotland; and how many of these are modified for wheelchair use.

    There were over 21,500 sheltered dwellings in Scotland at 31 March 1986, of which almost 900 have been adapted for wheelchairs.

    Strokes

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the number of patients admitted to hospital in each of the past five years who had suffered a stroke.

    There are no nationally available statistics on the number of admissions to hospital by condition, but the number of patients discharged with a principal diagnosis of cerebrovascular disease is as follows:

    Number
    198014,557
    198115,151
    198214,711
    198315,678
    1198415,874
    1 latest available date
    These figures relate to episodes of care in hospital, so a patient with more than one such episode will be counted on each occasion.

    Operations (Statistics)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many (a) renal transplants, (b) coronary by-pass operations, (c) cataract extractions and (d) hip joint replacement operations were carried out in Scotland in 1985; and what are the figures for 1986 so far.

    The information for the latest years available in each case, is as follows:

  • (a) renal transplants 1985—126
  • (b) coronary by-pass operations 1985—1,186
  • (c) cataract extractions 1984—6,806
  • (d) hip joint replacement operations 1984—2,877.
  • Figures for 1986 are not yet available.

    Urban Aid

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to reply to the Ruchill community project, Glasgow, about its representations to him on urban aid funding.

    There is no record in the Scottish Office of any such representations having been received.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of jobs in Scotland presently funded through the urban aid programme.

    A total of 1,922 full-time and 839 part-time jobs are at present directly funded under urban programme projects.

    Agricultural Colleges

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many members of staff will be made redundant at each Scottish college of agriculture and at each agricultural research institute in Scotland during 1987; what levels of staff will exist in each college and institute at the end of 1987 compared with the present; and what compensation for redundancy is being offered to those whose contractual age of retirement is 65 years.

    The total number of redundancies announced to date, to take effect from 31 March 1987, are as follows:

    Number
    Scottish Agricultural Colleges
    East of Scotland College of Agriculture11

    Number

    North of Scotland College of AgricultureNil
    West of Scotland Agricultural College2

    Scottish Agricultural Research Institutes

    Scottish Institute for Agricultural Engineering24
    Macaulay Institute for Soil Research12

    The position remains under review but it is not possible to project the likely staffing levels required by the end of 1987.

    While redundancy procedures, including compensation payments, do not apply to staff over 60 years of age certain members of the colleges' staff in that age category, with terms and conditions of employment up to age 65, have been advised that they will be retired early. This follows a request from the unions concerned that college management should apply the conditions of the Civil Service model redundancy agreement which require a review of the age of retirement practice within the area concerned before other staff savings are made.

    Community Charge

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what recent representations he has received about the position of mentally handicapped members of family households being allowed exemption from the community charges or part thereof; and if he will make a statement.

    The director of the Scottish Society for the Mentally Handicapped wrote to my right hon. and learned Friend on 16 October on this point among others. All the views expressed in response to the Green Paper "Paying for Local Government" will be carefully taken into account in the formulation of the Government's legislative proposals.

    Loan Companies

    and the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will request local authorities to take steps to prevent private loan companies from operating on their housing estates to pressurise tenants into taking out loans with them to exercise their right to buy their houses; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. and learned Friend has received no complaints about private loan companies operating on local authority estates in Scotland and he has no plans to take the action proposed.

    Medical Care, Dundee

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what advice his Department offers to the British Medical Association, the British Dental Association, and the British Pharmaceutical Society to ensure that adequate general practitioner, dental and pharmacy facilities are provided in estates north of the Kingsway, Dundee.

    Teachers (Courses)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the intake for secondary teaching qualification courses at Dundee college of education in each year since 1981.

    The intakes to secondary teaching qualification courses at Dundee college of education from 1981 to date are as set out in the following table:

    Number of intakes

    198199
    198279
    198360
    198445
    198545
    1986701

    1 Provisional

    Energy

    Coal Industry

    5.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he will next meet the chairman of British Coal to discuss the present state of the coal industry.

    I meet the chairman of British Coal regularly to discuss all aspects of the coal industry.

    15.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if, when he next meets the new chairman of the National Coal Board, he will raise with him the board's policy towards the reinstatement of sacked miners; and if he will make a statement.

    As the hon. Gentleman is aware, the dismissal and re-employment of employees is a matter entirely for the management of British Coal.

    22.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his latest assessment of the effect on the United Kingdom of the new European Economic Community rules on state aid to the coal industry.

    The effect on the United Kingdom of the European Community state aids decision is, as the Government intended, to allow us to continue to give essential financial support to the National Coal Board without breaking our treaty obligations.

    24.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he last met the chairman of the National Coal Board; and what subjects were discussed.

    My right hon. Friend and I have regular meetings with the chairman of British Coal, in which we discuss a range of coal related issues.

    26.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will outline Government policy towards coal production in the light of present and foreseeable oil prices.

    Coal has a major role to play in meeting the nation's long-term fuel requirements provided it can be produced efficiently, reliably and at prices which are fully competitive with those of other fuels.

    29.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he last met the chairman of British Coal; and what matters were discussed.

    My right hon. Friend and I meet the chairman of British Coal at regular intervals, and discuss a wide variety of issues concerning the coal industry.

    Energy Efficiency Year

    6.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the progress of Energy Efficiency Year.

    Energy Efficiency Year is proving to be an outstanding success. The target of 1,000 events has already been beaten. The number of firms taking advantage of our survey schemes has increased by 40 per cent. Those using our main industrial schemes will save industry £500 million in energy costs. Two hundred thousand homes will have been insulated by voluntary groups.

    25.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what further initiatives his Department has taken to promote Energy Efficiency Year.

    On 10 September my right hon. Friend launched the autumn Monergy campaign which features striking new TV and press advertising, local newspaper features and special promotions. A free 38 page magazine called "Monergy News" has been produced and will have a 1·5 million distribution through builders merchants, do-it-yourself superstores and other outlets and in response to requests generated by the Monergy advertisements.Energy efficiency related events, which have already passed our original target of 1,000 events are continuing and I look forward to my Department's national energy management conference and exhibition in December as being a fitting climax to the year's activities.

    British Gas

    11.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he next proposes to meet the chairman of British Gas to discuss the development of substituted natural gas.

    I regularly meet the chairman of British Gas plc to discuss matters concerning the gas industry.

    14.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a further statement on marketing plans for British Gas.

    The sale of British Gas is on course for late November and shows every sign of being the most popular flotation ever.

    Offshore Supplies Office

    12.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he has any plans to review the workings of the Offshore Supplies Office; and if he will make a statement.

    The Offshore Supplies Office will continue to support the activities of the offshore supplies industry.

    Energy Efficiency

    13.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will estimate the savings to date which industry and commerce have secured through energy efficiency measures; and if he will make a statement.

    Energy efficiency measures undertaken by industry and commerce are currently leading to savings of more than £500 million a year. The potential for savings in industry and commerce is, however, £2 billion per year and much more needs to be done.

    Gas Prices

    17.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he last discussed gas prices with the chairman of the British Gas Corporation; and if he will make a statement.

    Prices are a matter for the commercial judgment of British Gas plc within the framework of the Gas Act 1986 and the authorisation issued to the company on 23 August.

    North Sea Oil

    18.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will report on and estimate the current and projected levels respectively, of North sea related development work, with particular reference to the implications for the oil-related construction industry; and if he will make a statement.

    So far this year I have approved 12 new projects. More than £2 billion is likely to be spent on their developmnent. Eighty thousand tonnes of fabrication work worth £200 million have been awarded this year to United Kingdom industry.

    Tidal Power

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement about his Department's support for tidal power.

    As my right hon. Friend announced on 9 July the Department of Energy's programme of research and development on tidal energy comprises: advanced investigations and site exploration of a Severn barrage near to Cardiff and Weston-super-Mare; support towards the cost of studies into a barrage across the Mersey estuary conducted by the Mersey Barrage Company; a set of generic tidal energy studies complementary to these two major projects.

    Wind Power

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what support his Department has given to wind power; and if he will make a statement.

    My Department has spent some £17 million, since 1979, on research and development into the harnessing of wind power for electricity generation. Most of this support has been directed to the development of large wind turbines for United Kingdom grid operation and includes major projects on Orkney and at Carmarthen Bay.

    Nuclear Reactors

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many foreign civil nuclear reactors are within 250 miles and 500 miles, respectively, of the shores of the United Kingdom.

    The publicly available figures on the siting of power reactors in Europe show that there are some 140 civil power reactors in operation or under construction within 500 miles of the United Kingdom shore. Of these some 60 are within 250 miles of the United Kingdom's shores.

    Northumberland Coalfield

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he has any plans to visit the Northumberland coalfield.

    I make frequent visits to the coalfields, and visited Westoe colliery, near Durham on 13 July. I hope to make a further visit to the north-east area in the near future.

    Oil And Gas Reserves

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the most up-to-date estimate of United Kingdom oil and gas reserves.

    The most up-to-date estimate of United Kingdom remaining discovered oil reserves are 750 to 1,880 million tonnes of oil and gas reserves 648 to 2,015 billion cubic metres of gas.

    British Coal (House Sales)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what has been the average price paid for houses sold by British Coal during the last 12 months.

    Coal Conversion Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he has any plans to extend the coal conversion scheme beyond June 1987.

    There are no plans to extend the coal firing scheme beyond 30 June 1987.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    South Africa

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in what respect residents of Bophuthatswana and other republics situated within the boundaries of the Republic of South Africa are treated differently from South Africans by Her Majesty's embassy in Pretoria in respect of passports, visas and immigration control.

    We do not recognise any of the so-called homelands in South Africa as independent states. All applications on consular and entry clearance matters are treated accordingly.

    South Korea

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the United Kingdom's ambassador designate to Seoul has been instructed to increase the priority given to securing protection for British intellectual property rights to the level that his American counterpart accords the issue on behalf of American rightholders; and if he will make a statement.

    This matter was indeed one of the main issues which the new ambassador to Korea was briefed to raise with Ministers. It has already been the subject of strong representations here and in Seoul. Most recently it was raised by my hon. Friend the Minister for Trade with his Korean counterpart on 20 October.

    China (Government Bonds)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to the answer of 18 July at column 644–45, what detailed proposals have been made by the Chinese People's Republic to repay their pre-1948 debts to British bondholders; if the matter was discussed with the Chinese authorities during his recent visit to China; and if he will make a statement.

    I have nothing to add to the answer that I gave my hon. Friend on 18 July 1986.

    Chile

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many times in the last year Her Majesty's Government has made representations to the Chilean Government concerning the political situation in the country.

    We made frequent and repeated representations to the Government of Chile, both bilateral and with our EC partners, about the political situation there.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information his Department has on human rights violations in Chile.

    We liaise closely with human rights organisations based in Chile, Geneva and elsewhere. We take every suitable opportunity to make our concerns known to the Chilean Government about their continuing poor human rights record.

    St Helena

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has for the provision of supplies to St. Helena in the event of the Royal Mail Ship St. Helena being denied facilities at Cape Town, Republic of South Africa; and if he will make a statement.

    We are satisfied that, if required, alterations to the present service could be made to safeguard essential passenger and cargo movements to and from St. Helena.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many St. Helenians have attended university after completing their schooling on St. Helena in the last six years for which figures are available.

    Jonathan Wash

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information his Department has received to date from the Government of the Ivory Coast in connection with the death of Jonathan Wash of Ipswich.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has received from the Government of the Ivory Coast about the circumstances of the death of Mr. Jonathan Wash there; and if he will make a statement.

    We have received a report on the post mortem examination carried out in the Ivory Coast shortly after the death took place. The investigation by the Ivory Coast authorities into the cause of Mr. Wash's death has not been completed. We expect to receive a report in due course.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether his Department has yet received a questionnaire from either the Minister of Justice of the Ivory Coast or the examining magistrate in connection with the investigation into the death of Jonathan Wash of Ipswich.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations has he made to the Government of the Ivory Coast concerning the inquiry into the death of Mr. Jonathan Wash, with specific reference to co-operation between the police forces of the United Kingdom and the Ivory Coast.

    We have repeatedly expressed our concern to the Ivorian authorities at the delay in completing the investigation. No request for information or assistance has been made by the police authorities in the Ivory Coast.

    Corporal Punishment

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) what action has been taken or is being taken by the Turks and Caicos Islands to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case;(2) what action has been taken or is being taken by Montserrat to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case;(3) what action has been taken or is being taken by Bermuda to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case;(4) what action has been taken or is being taken by the British Virgin Islands to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case;(5) what action has been taken or is being taken by the Cayman Islands to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action has been taken or is being taken by St. Helena to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action has been taken or is being taken by Gibraltar to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case.

    None. It is a matter of common school practice that corporal punishment is not administered in schools in Gibraltar.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action has been taken or is being taken by Anguilla to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case.

    A new Education Act is under consideration. The European Court's judgment will be taken into account.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action has been taken or is being taken by the Falkland Islands to comply with the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the Campbell and Cosans case.

    Entry Clearance Officers (India)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs which Indian languages are spoken by the immigration officers being sent to India.

    One officer is qualified in Punjabi and one in Gujerati, with a working knowledge of Urdu.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what training in Indian languages his Department proposes to give to each of the new entry clearance officers for India.

    New DelhiBombayCalcuttaMadras
    15–27 October2313
    28 October2
    9 November1
    Authority has been given to posts to recruit 14 additional locally engaged staff in the interpreter-clerical grade. It has been left to local management to decide how many of the 14 need to be interpreters. The individual cost of each interpreter is not recorded centrally, but their average salary is £2,337 per annum.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will open a consulate in Ahmedabad and station entry clearance officers there.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what arrangements are proposed for dealing with emergency applications for visas by relatives of United Kingdom citizens in India, in case of severe illness or death.

    Arrangements already exist at all our missions to India for dealing urgently with visa applications in cases of genuine emergency, such as illness or bereavement.

    Immigration

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what facilities will be made available for Members of Parliament to intervene in emergencies for Indian relatives of United Kingdom citizens who wish to obtain visas.

    I am always happy to assist in cases of genuine emergency and to pass on to our missions overseas requests for assistance. In normal circumstances visitors are advised to apply well in advance.

    Cyprus

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if any recent representations

    There is no operational requirement for such training. Interviews are conducted, where necessary, through local interpreters fluent in the different dialects.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what the case load of each entry clearance officer sent to India will be.

    It is not possible to predict this, but entry clearance officers are expected to handle many more visit visa applications than they do settlement cases.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs where the 12 new entry clearance officers for India will be stationed; how many interpreters will be allocated to them; what is the cost of each interpreter for entry clearance cases, including his salary; when each of the 12 additional entry clearance officers to be sent to India will arrive; and when they will start work.

    Details of the disposition of the new entry clearance officers, who normally start work the day alter arrival, are as follows:have been made to the Turkish Government about the presence of Turkish military forces in Northern Cyprus; and if he will state Her Majesty's Government's policy towards the continued presence of such forces in Cyprus.

    We have made clear to all parties to the dispute our view that the withdrawal of foreign troops from the Republic of Cyprus must form part of a comprehensive settlement to the Cyprus problem. We believe the United Nations Secretary General is best placed to help make progress towards that end. We will continue actively to support his efforts and encourage the parties to the dispute, including the Turkish Government, to co-operate with him.

    Diplomatic Documents (Sale)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he intends to take action to prohibit the sale of diplomatic passports, visas and honorary consulships by British-based companies.

    I have been asked to reply. I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.

    Transport

    Motorways (Repairs)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what road works are in progress on the M I motorway between London and Leicester; how long each has been in progress; and when each is scheduled to be completed.

    Site

    Scheme

    Start date

    Programmed completion date

    J1–2Drainage work23 October 19866 November 1986
    J8Major renewal23 May 19867 November 1986
    J11Major renewal29 June 19865 November 1986
    J14–15Major renewal19 August 198611 November 1986

    In addition, minor repairs take place from time to time. Work on the installation of additional matrix signals and incident detectors will also continue for the next six months.

    Site

    Scheme

    Start date

    Programmed completion date

    J5Carriageway repairs28 October 19861 November 1986
    J10Repairs to hard shoulders drainage and safety barriersFebruary 1987March 1987
    J11Centre reserve repairsEarly 1987Yet to be determined
    J12Bridge testing24 November 198622 December 1986
    J12–13Cable survey5 January 198726 January 1987

    Minor repairs will also take place from time to time.

    Further works will take place in future years; the programme for these has not yet been finalised.

    Felixstowe Dock And Railway Company (Grant)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport how much of his Department's financial grant to the Felixstowe Dock and Railway Company for improvement in rail facilities has already been advanced.

    A formal offer of grant was made to the Felixstowe Dock and Railway Company on 8 January 1986. As with all section 8 grants, the Company is expected to claim the grant in instalments as work is completed; so far no grant has been claimed.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether any inquiry was undertaken into the environmental consequences of his Department's financial grant to the Felixstowe Dock and Railway Company for railway improvement.

    As is always the case with section 8 grant applications, a thorough assessment was made of the environmental benefits of switching traffic from road to rail.

    Freight Trains (Speed Limits)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will introduce regulations to restrict the speed of freight trains running through built-up areas; and if he will make a statement.

    No. The day-to-day operation of the railways is the responsibility of the British Railways board and I have no powers to intervene.

    St Pancras-Sheffield Line

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what recent proposals have been submitted to him by British Rail for investment in the St. Pancras-Sheffield line.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what further roadworks are planned for the M 1 motorway between London and Leicester; when it is intended that such roadworks will commence; and when they will be completed.

    M1-A1 (Inquiry)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he will announce the result of the M1-A1 inquiry.

    My right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for the Environment and for Transport expect to announce their decision around the turn of the year.

    British Rail

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many staff are employed by British Rail in each of their regions; and what are the corresponding figures for each year since 1979.

    This is of course a matter for British Rail management but I understand from them that the information requested is as follows:

    British Rail manpower figures, by Region
    EasternLondon MidlandScottishSouthernWestern
    197948,39850,63218,99730,71424,076
    198046,80149,47118,93930,04723,561
    198144,17145,88517,39728,94722,009
    198241,92943,51916,99927,65920,883
    198339,83641,65516,49327,06920,022
    198437,37839,60915,85126,44618,752
    198535,95438,39715,44525,78218,248
    1198635,57138,05415,27225,85818,123
    1 As at 18 October 1986.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport how much has been invested by British Rail in each of its regions on improving rolling-stock and stations in each year since 1979.

    The Government do not keep records of this sort. It would, in any case, be impossible to apportion BR's rolling stock accurately between regions as much of it operates in more than one region.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether any railway stations are liable to be closed as a result of the introduction of radio signalling on British Rail.

    I understand that the British Railways Board has no plans to propose the closure of any railway stations as a result of radio signalling.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what recent representations he has received about privatising parts of British Rail.

    None. Following the privatisation of British Rail's ancillary activities in hotels, ferries and hovercraft services, the emphasis now is on measures to broaden the participation of the private sector in supplying services to the railway. The objectives which we have recently given to the BR chairman ask him to establish specific programmes to this end.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what subsidy is being paid to British Rail in the current financial year: what subsidy is proposed for the next three years; how this compares with the subsidies paid in each year since 1974–75 in real and money terms; and if he will make a statement.

    Total subsidy for British Rail in 1986–87, including central government PSO grant, payments from passenger transport executives under section 20 of the Transport Act 1968 and level crossing grant is at present estimated at roundly £810 million, of which central Government's PSO grant settlement is £712.3 million. The central government PSO grant target for 1989–90 is £555 million in 1986–87 prices. Levels of PSO grant in intervening years will depend on the board's claims, as will future levels of level crossing grant. Future levels of PTE section 20 payments are the responsibility of the passenger transport authorities.Comparable figures since 1975 are as follows:

    Subsidy payments to British Rail (Central Government PSO grant, PTE section 20 payments and level crossing grant)
    £ million
    Cash1986–87 prices
    1975325949
    1976334849
    1977372830
    1978441884
    1979545954
    1980649949
    19818291,087
    19829091,106
    19839521,103
    11984–859571,052
    1985–86914948
    1986–87811811
    1 Grant for 15 months to end March 1986 multiplied by 0–8
    These figures demonstrate the railway's remarkable achievement in bringing grant back in real terms to the levels of the mid-1970s. We have now set objectives which will secure the future of the network with higher quality, while maintaining improvements in cost effectiveness.

    M25 Motorway

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he will direct that in the tendering process for the widening of the M25, Chertsey-Staines section, particular consideration be given to the provision of concrete safety barriers in the median reserve which will be unusually narrow;(2) if, when seeking tenders for the widening of the M25, Chertsey-Staines section, he will ensure that competitive quotations for the provision of both steel and concrete safety barriers are obtained.

    Consultants are being appointed to prepare detailed proposals for the provision of additional traffic lanes between junctions 11 and 13. When we have their report and have decided how to proceed, the provision of safety barriers will be considered in the light of the Department's standards at the time.There is sufficient land for a normal width central reservation.

    Pedestrianisation

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he plans to publish further advice for local authorities on pedestrianisation schemes; and if he will make a statement.

    Traffic-free streets can help create a pleasanter environment in many shopping and residential areas. They must, however, be well planned to cater for necessary traffic and parking and to allow access including that by people with walking difficulties. We are updating our guide for local authorities "Pedestrian Schemes — Getting the Right Balance" and are now seeking the views of interested bodies about this. Once we have their views, we hope to publish the revised note shortly after.

    London Coach Terminals

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what information he has as to the present volume of interchange at London coach terminals for passengers in transit to other locations outside London.

    The consultants carrying out LRT's coach terminal study have found that nearly a quarter of the total number of coach passengers arriving at Victoria coach station are "interlining" between coaches.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what is his Department's role in the consideration of prospective sites for London coach terminals;(2) who will be the developer of the proposed new London coach terminal at Vauxhall bridge;(3) if it is intended that the proposed new London coach terminal should be privately owned and operated;(4) what is the role of London Regional Transport in the development consortium for the proposed new London coach terminal at Vauxhall bridge;(5) if London Regional Transport is financially involved in the proposed development of a new London coach terminal at Vauxhall bridge; and if he will make a statement.

    In June last year, my right hon. Friend's predecessor asked LRT to undertake a study of current and future terminal requirements for long distance coaches in London. LRT is now consulting interested parties on its findings, and will submit its final report to us once that process has finished. We will then make decisions on the best way forward.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what information he has as to which private coach operators have expressed a financial interest in the development of a new London coach terminal at Vauxhall bridge.

    We are not aware of any expressions of interest by coach operators in developing, as opposed to using, a new terminal at Vauxhall.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what additional roadworks will be required to accommodate the proposed new London coach terminal at Vauxhall (a) on the immediate vicinity of the site and (b) elsewhere in London;(2) what estimates have been made of the result of additional traffic generated by the location of a new London coach terminus at Vauxhall Bridge on the rate of traffic flows, noise and congestion in the area of Vauxhall Cross, with particular reference to Vauxhall bridge foot, Kennington lane, Nine Elms lane, South Lambeth road, Wandsworth road and the Albert embankment;(3) what estimates have now been made of the combined net effect on traffic flows for the road systems and bridges between Blackfriars bridge and Chelsea bridge of the location of:

    (a) a Channel fixed link international terminal at Waterloo Station and (b) the proposed London coach terminal at Vauxhall bridge.

    A new London coach terminal is currently the subject of a consultation exercise by LRT on alternative sites. LRT's consultants' estimates are set down in their interim report, in particular in chapter 6. A copy has been placed in the Library.As regards the Channel tunnel terminal, British Rail has commissioned from Sir Alexander Gibb and Partners a report on the impact of the generated road traffic in the Waterloo area. Copies of this report have been sent to the local authorities concerned, and I am arranging for copies to be placed in the Library of the House.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what will be the approximate costs of developing the proposed new London coach terminal at Vauxhall including (a) private investment costs and (b) public investment in roads and infrastructure.

    An approximate figure of £48 million for the capital costs of developing a new London coach terminal at Vauxhall was given in the interim report by LRT's consultants for the coach terminal study, a copy of which has been placed in the Library. I understand that the consultants are presently undertaking further work on cost estimates.

    Urban Roads

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to publish the report of the standing advisory committee on trunk road assessment review of urban road appraisal; and if he will make a statement.

    The committee's report is published today together with the Government's response to it. Copies of both documents have been placed in the Library of the House. The Government are grateful to Professor Williams and his committee for their work, which represents a further step in the continuing development of assessment methods.The report provides a foundation of broad principles on which to develop and refine appraisal methods for both urban and inter-urban trunk roads. Some of the recommendation can be applied immediately because of the flexibility which already exists in the Department's methods, which the committee has recognised and built upon. Since the report sets out principles rather than detailed prescriptions, much further work needs to be done before many of its recommendations can be applied to scheme assessment. I therefore do not expect the progress of existing schemes to be held up to await the outcome of such further work. As revised guidance is issued, this will be adopted in the preparation and assessment of urban and inter-urban schemes as appropriate. My Department will continue to keep its methods under review and to introduce improvements where possible.

    Self Changing Gears

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement about British Rail Engineering Ltd's purchasing policy regarding the axle drive units for the new Sprinter train and the implications of that decision for Self Changing Gears.

    The purchasing policy of British Rail and its subsidiaries, agreed by Ministers, is based on competitive procurement. The implementation of that policy is a matter for the board.

    Traffic Corridors (London)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will now publish the reports of the consultants whom his predessor commissioned in November 1984 to undertake studies in the four corridors, Blackwall to Archway, the south circular, Earls Court to Gunnersbury, and Brixton to Croydon and Purley, respectively.

    Gatwick (Second Terminal)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport when the second terminal at Gatwick will be opened; what are the reasons for the delay in opening this terminal; and what steps are being taken to cope with the traffic at Gatwick in summer, 1987, as a result of the delay in bringing terminal 2 into operation.

    A1/M1 Link Road

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to receive the inspector's report on the A1/M1 link road; and how soon thereafter he intends to come to a decision.

    The inspector's report was received in July. My right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for the Environment and for Transport expect to announce their decision about the turn of the year.

    London Regional Transport

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many route miles have been run on London Regional Transport's underground and bus services in the last six years for which figures are available.

    Figures are published in London Regional Transport's annual reports. The number of route miles in each of the last six years were:

    Route miles
    UndergroundBus
    Calendar year
    19802411,750
    19812411,750
    19822411,710
    19832411,710
    19842411,730
    Fiscal year
    1984–852411,730
    1985–8624511,700
    1 The figures for 1985–86 exclude services operated for LRT by operators other than London Buses Limited, which when included would give 1,733 route miles.
    A better indication of the level of service provided is given by vehicle miles run. The numbers of vehicle miles in each of the last six years were:

    Vehicle miles
    Millions
    UndergroundBus
    Calendar year
    198030·5173
    198130·7174
    198229·0164
    198329·0163
    198429·3166
    Fiscal year
    1984·8529·4166
    1985·8629·71162
    1 The figures for 1985–86 exclude services operated for LRT by operators other than London Buses Limited, which when included would give 163 million vehicle miles.

    Parked Vehicles (Lights)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he is satisfied with current standards and practice of the lighting of parked vehicles at night on roads where such lights are required.

    I recognise my hon. Friend's concern. I should be happy to look into any specific problem he has in mind.

    Overseas Development

    World Bank (Meeting)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the outcome of his meeting with the president of the World Bank on 20 October.

    I had a useful meeting with Mr. Conable. We discussed a number of important issues, including the possibility of a new general capital increase to increase the lending capacity of the bank; the current negotiations for the eighth replenishment of the International Development Association; and the environmental aspects of the bank's development projects and programmes.

    Prime Minister

    Spending Commitments

    asked the Prime Minister if she will itemise and specify the cost of all spending commitments announced publicly by Ministers since 25 July.

    My right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer will be announcing the Government's expenditure plans for the next three years in his autumn statement. More detailed figures will be published in the public expenditure White Paper early next year.

    asked the Prime Minister if the speech by the Minister for Environment, Countryside and Local Government, the hon. Member of Bristol, West (Mr. Waldegrave) on 14 October, on planning, represents Government policy; and if she will make a statement.

    Yes. My hon. Friend's speech reiterated Government policy on planning and large new stores, and our firm and long-established policy on protection of the Green Belt.

    Ec (Agricultural Expenditure)

    asked the Prime Minister what steps have been taken by the European Council to seek to ensure that its decision of 4 December 1984 on the claiming hack in future years of overspending on agriculture above the agreed level of increase, is implemented; and if she will make a statement.

    1986 is the first year in which the budget discipline conclusions will apply to agricultural spending. They state that in the event of failure to respect the financial guideline the Council shall, during the following two financial years, ensure that, barring unusual developments, agricultural expenditure is brought back within the limits imposed by the guideline. The 1987 draft budget provides 23 becu for agricultural guarantee expenditure which is at the level of the financial guideline.

    asked the Prime Minister what steps have been taken by the European Council to seek to ensure that its decision of 4 December 1984 that agricultural spending should increase only by the natural increase in their own resources base, is implemented; and if she will make a statement.

    The conclusions of the Council on budgetary discipline which limits the increase in agricultural market support expenditure to no more than the rate of growth of the own resources base, also makes specific provision that account has to be taken of exceptional circumstances. 1986 is the first year in which the Budget discipline conclusions will apply to agricultural spending.The Ecofin Council on 7 July agreed that the limit on agricultural spending in 1986 could be increased by the

    "amounts which can be justified mainly by the exceptional circumstances of the abnormally large depreciation of the dollar."

    The 1987 draft budget provides 23 becu for expenditure on agricultural market support which is at the financial guideline.

    Regional Development

    asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on co-ordination between the Department of Trade and Industry and the Welsh Office on the Government's submission to the European Economic Community entitled "United Kingdom Regional Development Programme 1986–1990", in so far as it relates to the economy of Wales.

    "Section 8 — Wales" of the United Kingdom regional development programme 1986–90 was compiled by the Welsh Office on the basis of submissions from local and public authorities in Wales, together with largely statistically based information held within the Department. The Department of Trade and Industry co-ordinated the preparation of the full programme document, in consultation with all interested Departments, including the Welsh Office.

    Mr Marmaduke Hussey

    asked the Prime Minister which people outside Her Majesty's Government were consulted before she recommended to Her Majesty the appointment of Mr. Marmaduke Hussey as chairman of the British Broadcasting Corporation.

    It is not the practice to disclose what consultations, if any, precede recommendations to Her Majesty about the apppointment of the chairman of the BBC.

    Employment

    Wages Councils

    asked the Paymaster General if he will list each occasion since 1979 when he or a member of the Government has written to a wages council about the level of wage settlements in that sector; and if he will give details of each such initiative.

    The then Secretary of State wrote to the chairmen of the retail food and allied trades and the retail trades (non-food) wages councils on 25 February 1983, and to the chairman of the unlicensed place of refreshment wages council on 9 August 1983, about proposals published by those councils for increases in statutory minimum rates. These letters pointed out the potentially damaging effects on businesses and jobs if the proposals were confirmed, and asked the councils to give serious consideration to representations against the proposals.The full text of the first two letters was given in answer to a question from the hon. Member on 31 March 1983 (columns

    243–44). I shall be pleased to send him a copy of the last one if he so wishes.

    Industrial Tribunals

    asked the Paymaster General how many applications there were to industrial tribunals for unfair dismissal due to trade union membership or trade union activities for the years 1983, 1984 and 1985; how many cases were heard in each year; and in how many such cases the claimant was successful.

    The best information available is as follows:

    198319841985
    Number of applications357403864
    Number of applications withdrawn/settlement agreed225253414
    Applications heard by Industrial Tribunals132150179
    Number of successful applicants212158

    asked the Paymaster General how many applications there were to industrial tribunals for unfair dismissal due to non-membership of a trade union for the years 1983, 1984 and 1985; how many cases were heard in each year; and in how many such cases the claimant was successful.

    The best information available is as follows:

    198319841985
    Number of applications15244
    Number of applications withdrawn/settlement agreed8191
    Applications heard by Industrial Tribunals754
    Number of successful applicants300

    War Pensioners

    asked the Paymaster General if he will estimate the number of war pensioners under retirement age who are unemployed.

    Fraud

    asked the Paymaster General how many officers are employed in England and Wales by his Department in investigating fraud; and what are the corresponding figures for each year since 1979.

    My Department's fraud investigation work was reorganised in 1984 and comparative figures for earlier years are not available.The number of staff employed is as follows:

    YearNumber
    1984696
    1985821
    1986 September1,083

    asked the Paymaster General what is his estimate of the ratio of current costs of his deprtment's investigation into fraud to the benefits recouped; and what are the figures for each year since 1979.

    My Department's investigation work was reorganised in 1984 and comparative figures for earlier years are not available. The ratios requested are as follows:

    • 1984–85 1:2·4
    • 1985–86 1: 2·9
    • currently 1: 4·0

    asked the Paymaster General what has been the percentage change in the value of unentitled benefits recouped per Department of Employment investigating officer since 1979.

    My Department's investiagtion work was reorganised in 1984 and comparative figures for earlier years are not available. There has been 46·7 per cent. increase in the value of unentitled benefits recouped per investigator between 1984 and 1986.

    asked the Paymaster General what has been the average change in the value of unentitled benefits recouped per Department of Employment investigating officer in each year since 1979.

    My Department's investigation work was reorganised in 1984 and comparative figures for earlier years are not available. The average change in value for each year since is as follows:

    • 1984 = £49,450
    • 1985 = £73,000
    • 1986 = £92,700

    Trades Union Congress

    asked the Paymaster General what was the cost to public funds of his attendance at the recent Trades Union Congress.

    Approximately £220, including travelling costs and the costs incurred by my private secretary.

    Tourism

    asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement on recent trends in the tourism industry.

    Jobs in the main tourism sectors have grown by 22 per cent. between 1975 and 1985 to just over 1·25 million, with some 43,000 new jobs created last year alone. Following record levels of incoming tourism in 1985, the number of visitors to the United Kingdom in the first seven months of 1986 fell by 7 per cent. compared with the same period last year. However, spending by overseas visitors has fallen by only 3 per cent. We have no firm predictions for the rest of the year, but the British tourist authority and British Airways have reported that forward bookings are back to normal levels. The Government firmly believe that tourism has excellent prospects of long-term growth and the decline earlier this year in visitors from North America was merely a temporary setback.

    City Action Teams

    asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement on the first 18 months' work of the five city action teams, giving details of the officials and individuals involved in each team.

    The city action teams have been successful at meeting their objectives of better coordinating Government action and help in the urban priority areas they cover. They pursue Government urban policy objectives to reduce the number of people in acute housing stress, reduce the number of derelict sites and void buildings and increase job opportunities and the employability of certain groups. Total Government provision for expenditure in the priority areas related to these objectives was estimated in 1985–86 to amount to around £670 million. The Government have provided an additional £1 million to the Newcastle-Gateshead city action team to provide pump-priming finance as part of its response to the recent shipbuilding closures in the north-east.The teams comprise the regional directors.

    Birmingham

    Mr. A. J. Pryor, Director, West Midlands Region, Department of Trade and Industry (Leader); Mr. M. Raff, Director, West Midlands Region, Employment and Enterprise Group MSC; Mr. H. Ellis-Rees, CB, Director, Midlands Regions, Department of the Environment.

    Liverpool

    Mr. D. C. Renshaw, Director Merseyside Task Force, Department of the Environment (Leader); Mr. R. Phillips, Director, North West Region, Employment and Enterprise Group MSC; Mr. R. M. Anderson, Deputy Director, North West Region, Department of Trade and Industry.

    London

    Mr. P. McQuail, Director, London Region, Department of the Environment (Leader); Mr. J. B. Passingham, Acting Director, London Region, Employment and Enterprise Group MSC; Mr. A. Mantle, Director, London and South East Region, Department of Trade and Industry.

    Manchester/Salford

    Mr. M. Baker, Director, North West Region, Department of Trade and Industry (Leader); Mr. R. Phillips, Director, North West Region, Employment and Enterprise Group MSC; Mr. F. Kendall, Director, North West Region, Department of the Environment.

    Newcastle/Gateshead

    Mr. P. D. Carr, Director, North East Region, Employment and Enterprise Group MSC (Leader); Mr. A. Balls, Director, North East Region, Department of the Environment; Mr. R. Simpson, Director, North East Region, Department of Trade and Industry.

    Loan Companies

    asked the Paymaster General if he will take steps to seek to protect recipients of unemployment benefit from the activities of private loan companies who seek to pressurise them to take out a loan to clear accumulated debts; and if he will make a statement.

    I have received no complaints on this subject. It would not be appropriate for any Minister to attempt to interfere in the private financial circumstances of anyone including recipients of unemployment benefit. However, information about unemployment benefit claims is treated in confidence and is not disclosed to third parties without the written permission of the individual concerned.

    Civil Service

    Rayner Reviews

    38.

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service what savings are expected in total from the Rayner reviews undertaken to date.

    Savings already made as a result of Rayner scrutinies are now running at the rate of £300 million a year and further annual savings of £100 million are expected to be made.

    Statistical Services

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service if she will detail the changes made by each Department following the recommendations in the statistical service, Cmnd. 8236, giving information on the changes made, the size of any reduction in that and the savings to public expenditure; and if she will list any other changes which the Government intend to make.

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service if she will update the Government's table "Estimated and Projected Expenditure and Manpower" which appears in "Government Statistical Services" Cmnd. 8236, by detailing which of the changes costed in the column, "Reducation May 1979 to April 1984", has taken place and in additional column, from changes still to take place.

    By implementing the changes recommended in the White Paper, "Government Statistical Services" (Cmnd 8236), Departments had achieved total annual savings above the target of £26·5 million by April 1984. Departmental savings were nearly all close to or greater than the individual targets given in the table "Estimated and Projected Expenditure and Manpower". During the 1984–85 financial year further savings were made taking the annual savings to some £5 million above the target given in the White Paper.Comparisons of departmental expenditure on the basis used in the White Paper have become increasingly imprecise due to developments in departmental financial management systems and reorganisation of some areas of work. It is no longer practicable therefore to distinguish current savings following directly from the recommendations in the White Paper.The statistical service continues to seek economies and value for money. Future improvements are likely to depend increasingly on the exploitation of computers. Between the financial years 1984–85 and 1985–86 further savings were found but were more than offset by increased investment in computer systems and other automatic equipment.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Food Labelling

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects mandatory fat labelling of food to take effect.

    We are still in the process of considering the many comments made on the proposed fat labelling of food regulations. We are also in consultation at official level with the Commission of the European Communities. We hope to be able to make a further statement on the proposals shortly.

    Religious Slaughter

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will now announce the Government's decision upon the matters contained in the Farm Animal Welfare Council's report on religious slaughter of animals.

    We are consulting interested organisations on the council's recommendations. The Government's response will be issued as soon as possible.

    Ec (Food And Wine Sales)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the Official Report details of special sales of food agreed by the management committee of the European Economic Community; and if he will also detail the tonnages of various foodstuffs, the nations to which the sales have been made and the sale prices expressed in sterling per pound, over the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the total amount of food and wine respectively sold by the European Economic Community to the Soviet Union and East Europe, respectively in 1985.

    Details of the quantities of the main foodstuffs exported in 1985 from the European Economic Community to the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe (excluding the Soviet Union) were contained in the reply of 13 May 1986 (column 443): in total, these exports amounted to 7,693 thousand and 2,000 thousand tonnes respectively. Exports of wine in 1985 were 35 thousand and 28 thousand tonnes respectively.

    Live Sheep Exports

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will ban live sheep exports from the United Kingdom to Spain; and if he will make a statement.

    My Department does not license exports of live sheep (nor any other food animals) to Spain. Spain has not yet implemented European Community safeguards on animal welfare in international transit and at the point of slaughter. We have urged and are urging the Spanish authorities to do so. I understand that they are now working on a measure to implement the relevant EC transport directives. We shall continue to apply pressure to the Spanish authorities until we are completely satisfied on both the transport and slaughter questions.

    Ritual Slaughter

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the extent of ritual slaughter in the United Kingdom; what is his policy towards seeking amendments of the law with regard thereto; and if he will make a statement.

    National Finance

    Civil Service (Technology)

    43.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is satisfied with progress in introducing new technology into the Civil Service.

    Yes. Existing computer systems are bringing about substantial improvements in the efficiency and effectiveness of Civil Service operations; service levels to the public; and the job satisfaction of the staff. For the future, extensive plans for the introduction of further systems are well under way; and these will result in additional operational benefits. To achieve this, Civil Service expenditure on IT systems now exceeds £1,000 million annually.

    Inland Revenue (Computerisation)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) whether an occupational requirement for the Inland Revenue national taxpayer tracing system has been completed; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will make a statement on the pilot scheme for the Inland Revenue national taxpayer tracing scheme including its duration and date of completion;(3) if he will make a statement on the operation of advanced CAFS option in the Inland Revenue national taxpayer tracing system;(4) if he will make a statement on the network of landline communications that will be used in the Inland Revenue national taxpayer tracing system;(5) if he will make a statement on the functions for which the landline communications network of the Inland Revenue national taxpayer tracing system will be used.

    The national taxpayer tracing system forms part of the Inland Revenue's computerisation programme. It is an index of taxpayers' names, addresses, national insurance numbers and tax reference numbers. It will enable Inland Revenue staff to establish, where necessary, which local office deals with a taxpayer's affairs. Access will be limited to authorised Inland Revenue staff.The system makes use of an ICL product called CAFS which provides a means of searching through large quantities of information quickly.An experimental system, intended to evaluate the technology, is currently operating at centre 1, the office dealing with pay-as-you-earn for Scotland. The intention, subject to the success of the experiment, and a further pilot in the west Midlands starting in the spring, is to extend the system to the remaining tax districts in the United Kingdom during 1987, using the Inland Revenue data communications network.This network provides links between local offices and computer centres, and between those centres. It is a private network, not accessible from outside the Inland Revenue.

    European Monetary System

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what additional powers would be exercised by the Bank of England in the event of the United Kingdom joining the exchange rate mechanism of the European monetary system.

    Federal Excise Tax Relief

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, under the provisions of the tax convention with the United States of America, S.I., 1980, No. 568, the federal excise tax relief available is limited to United Kingdom residents only.

    Civil Service (Union Activities)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his policy with regard to the provision of time off for trade union activities within the Civil Service, and in particular for the holding of workplace ballots.

    Reasonable requests for time off are allowed for trade union activities, including voting at the workplace in union elections, under the Civil Service national Whitley council agreement on facilities.

    Value Added Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the ratio of current employment costs of value added tax control officers to undeclared value added tax discovered and recouped; and what are the figures for each year since 1979.

    The ratio of current employment costs of value added tax control officers to underdeclared value added tax discovered is 1:6·9. This figure is for the financial year ending 31 March 1986. The corresponding figures for each financial year ending 31 March since 1979 are as follows:

    Ratio
    19791:1·4
    19801:1·7
    19811:2·8
    19821:2·9
    19831:5·1
    19841:5·4
    19851:6·0
    The amount of underdeclared tax actually recouped is not available. However, approximately 99 per cent. of all declared and assessed tax is collected each year.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many value added tax control officers are at present employed in England and Wales; and what are the corresponding figures for each year since 1979.

    I regret that separate figures for the number of value added tax control officers employed in England and Wales are not available and the information requested would be disproportionately expensive to calculate.However, figures for the United Kingdom as a whole, for the financial year ending 31 March, are as follows:

    Number
    19794,000
    19803,700
    19813,600
    19823,800
    19833,550
    19843,650
    19853,900
    19864,040

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the percentage rise in the value of underdeclarations of value added tax discovered per value added tax control officer since 1979.

    The percentage rise since 1 April 1979 after allowing for inflation is 368 per cent.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the average increase in the value of underdeclarations of value added tax discovered per value added tax control officer in each year since 1979.

    The increases year by year in the average value of underdeclarations discovered by each value added tax control officer are as follows (figures relate to the financial year ending 31 March):—

    £
    19807,450
    198117,850
    19823,950
    198338,350
    19844,850
    198512,800
    198622,300

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many posts in Her Majesty's Customs and Excise arise from the need to collect and administer value added tax.

    The number of full-time staff directly employed on the collection and administration of value added tax, including staff employed on fraud and revenue accounting was 10,849 at 31 March 1986. A further 275 posts have been allocated for 1986–87.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the submission made to him by the Society of Civil and Public Servants and the Civil and Public Services Association about the staffing of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise on value added tax work; and what his response was.

    The staffing of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise is kept under regular review and the unions' views are one of the elements to be taken into account in assessing the Department's manpower requirements for the years ahead.

    Consumer Goods

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set up an inquiry into the extent to which building society advances, subject to tax relief, are used for the purchase of consumer goods; and if will he make a statement.

    No. The National Audit Office reported the results of an intensive examination of the Inland Revenue's operation of the MIRAS scheme earlier this year. In any case, building society advances are generally eligible for tax relief only if they are used for the purchase or improvement of the borrower's main residence. The NAO report showed that compliance check by the Inland Revenue revealed that only a very small proportion of loans had been receiving relief to which the borrower was not entitled.

    European Monetary System

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assessment he has made of (a) the benefits and (b) the disadvantages which would accrue to the United Kingdom economy from linking sterling to the exchange rate mechanism of the European monetary system; and if he will make a statement.

    A memorandum was submitted by Her Majesty's Treasury to the Treasury and Civil Service Committee during the course of its inquiry into the financial and economic consequences of United Kingdom membership of the European Communities (13th report, Session 1984–85, volume II). I have nothing to add to the considerations discussed therein.

    Ec (Uk Contribution)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the net contribution which the United Kingdom will make to the European Economic Community in 1986.

    The latest estimate of the United Kingdom's net contribution to the European Economic Community's budget in 1986 is given in table 3 of the statement on the 1986 Community budget (Cmnd. 9907) published on 3 October. A copy is available in the House of Commons Library.

    Ec (Expenditure)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the latest estimate of European Economic Community spending in 1986; and what is the maximum level of spending permitted under the revised own resources base as agreed at the Fontainebleau European Council.

    Community spending in 1986 is governed by the 1986 Community budget. The budget as adopted uses up virtually all the available Community own resources within the 1·4 per cent VAT ceiling. Details of the 1986 budget are given in the statement on the 1986 Community budget, Cmnd. 9907.

    Capital Gains Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the anticipated yield, for the current tax year, of capital gains tax, including tax on companies' chargeable gains; and how much of that revenue would be lost if 6 April 1982 was to be taken as the new base date, so that when assets were acquired before that date they could be treated as having been actually acquired for the market value on that date, as well as having the indexation allowance based on that value and how much of the anticipated revenue would be lost if gains were fully indexed to April 1965.

    The estimated yields in 1986–87 from capital gains tax and corporation tax on gains are £1,050 million and £800 million respectively. Possibly about one-half of this revenue would be lost it the tax base was limited to gains accruing from April 1982, or if gains were fully indexed to April 1965.

    "Official Report"

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer for how long copies of Hansard are retained in print; if he will take steps to ensure that a stock of all editions is maintained for at least five years from the date of publication; what is the daily print run; and if he will make a statement.

    The print run of the Daily Part is normally 4,750 and larger print runs are made if justified by expected demand. HMSO also prints some 1,500 copies of the Weekly Hansard and around 1,000 copies of the Bound Volumes. To economise on expensive storage space, the daily and weekly editions are not retained beyond one year after the end of the Session, but the Bound Volumes are normally retained for 10 years.

    Gains (£ per week) from the main income tax proposals in the 1986 Budget
    Multiples Average Earnings1
    ½¾11½2510
    Single person (non-aged)
    Current Prices: change in basic rate20·611·151·682·743·313·313·31
    personal allowances0·750·750·750·751·131·501·50
    higher rate thresholds2·485·775·77
    Total1361·902·433·496·9210·5810·58
    Net of Indexation: change in basic rate20·611·151·682·743·313·313·31
    personal allowances
    higher rate thresholds-308-308
    Total0·611·151·682·743·310·230·23
    Married man (non-aged)
    Current Prices: change in basic rate20·360·891·422·493·313·313·31
    personal allowances1·151·151·151·151·542·312·31
    higher rate thresholds1·925·775·77
    Total1·512·042·573·646·7711·3911·39
    Net of Indexation: change in basic rate20·360·891·422·493·313·313·31
    personal allowances
    higher rate thresholds-3·08-3·08
    Total0·360·891·422·493·310·230·23
    1 Full time adult males (all occupations) forecast earnings for 1986–87 £212.70 per week.
    2 Assuming the changes to personal allowances and higher rate thresholds are made first.
    Gains (£ per week), net of indexation, from the main income tax proposals1in all Budgets from 1979 to 1986, at 1986–87 income levels
    Multiples of Average Earnings2
    ½¾11½2510
    Single person (non-aged) change in: basic rate32·464·586·7110·9713·2313·2313·23
    personal allowances2·222·222·222·223·035·595·59
    reduced rate band-2·38-2·38-2·38-2·38-2·38-2·38-2·38
    higher rates and thresholds3·0097·64342·24
    Total2·294·426·5510·8016·88114·08358·68
    Married man (non-aged) change in: basic rate31·443·575·709·9513·2313·2313·23
    personal allowances3·553·553·553·554·858·948·94
    reduced rate band-2·38-2·38-2·38-2·38-2·38-2·38-2·38
    higher rates and thresholds1·8491·80336·40
    Total2·614·746·8711·1217·43111·59356·19

    Personal Incomes (Budget Effects)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the gain per individual arising from each relevant component of the 1986 Budget, both at current prices and net of indexation for those at one half and three-quarters of average earnings, average earnings, and one and a half, two, five and 10 times average earnings; and if he will provide comparable figures for each budget since 1979.

    [pursuant to his reply, 21 October 1986, c. 810]: The information is in the tables. Further information could be supplied only at disproportionate costs.

    1 Excluding the abolition of investment income surcharge.

    2 Full time adult males (all occupations) forecast earnings for 1986–87 £212.70 per week.

    3 Assuming the changes to personal allowances, the reduced rate band, and the higher rate threshold are made first.

    Trade And Industry

    Broadcasting Interference, Eastcote

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what measures he has taken to stop the interference caused by an amateur radio transmitter to the reception of television and radio programmes and telephone conversations by the residents of Tudor Close, Eastcote, Middlesex; and whether he is still receiving complaints about such interference.

    Since it has proved impossible to resolve complaints from Tudor close residents, my right hon. Friend has proposed that the terms of the radio amateur's licence be varied. Solicitors acting for the amateur have made representations on his behalf and have expressed their intention to make further oral representations, but wish to have an expert to carry out certain tests before doing so. These tests will be carried out on 27 October in the presence of officials of the Department's radio investigation service. The amateur's station is closed down pending the outcome of the licence variation proceedings and no complaints have been received from local residents since this closure took effect on 8 October.I hope that it will be possible to find an early and permanent solution to this difficult problem.

    Railways (Noise)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what progress has been made towards the draft European Community Directive on Noise Emission from railway vehicles; and if he will make a statement.

    The text of the draft directive in noise emissions from rail mounted vehicles was last discussed in Brussels at a Council working group held on 6 June 1984. At this meeting the United Kingdom presented a reasoned case why the text as proposed would not achieve its aim of improving the environment. It further argued that the major remedy for excessive railway noise lies in better track and rolling stock maintenance and attention to the topography of the line, all of which are within the power of member state actions without in any way presenting barriers to trade. An Article 100 directive was therefore unnecessary.This argument was accepted by the EEC Commission and other member states with the result that this Directive is unlikely to be further pursued.

    Copyright

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether the retrospective protection to be given to United States copyright works by South Korea will also be extended to United Kingdom works; and if he will make a statement.

    The United Kingdom is continuing to press Korea on this point. My hon. Friend the Minister for Trade raised the matter with the Korean Vice-Minister for Trade and Industry, Mr. Hong, when he met him in London last week.

    Coventry Climax

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if the full purchase price for Coventry Climax was paid to British Leyland before Coventry Climax went into receivership; and if he will make a statement.

    Rover Group's interests are fully protected. It would be inappropriate for me to comment further whilst the receiver is attempting to secure bids for the three businesses involved.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a breakdown of the consortium which purchased Coventry Climax for British Leyland in 1981; what financial securities were offered to British Leyland as part of the sale; and if he will make a statement.

    Coventry Climax was acquired by Climax Holdings Ltd. I am not able to provide information beyond that which can be obtained from returns filed at Companies House, or otherwise released by the company. The Rover Group's financial interest is fully protected, and the details are a matter for the parties concerned.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has as to the performance of Coventry Climax for 1975 to 1981 and 1981 to 1986, covering output, employment, turnover and profit/loss.

    I am not able to provide information beyond that which can be obtained from returns filed at Companies House or otherwise released by the company.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the agreed purchase price when Coventry Climax was privatised from British Leyland; on what date the sale was agreed; what arrangements were made for the payment to British Leyland of the agreed price; if those arrangements were honoured; and if he will make a statement.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is Her Majesty's Government's policy on the reacquisition of Coventry Climax by British Leyland, and the restoration of manning levels to pre-1981 levels; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government have no such plans and have received no such proposals from the Rover Group.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps his Department is taking to assist Coventry Climax following receivership.

    My Department stands ready to consider any proposals put forward by the receiver or by any prospective purchaser of all or part of the business.

    Steel

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what was the total volume of steel produced in the United Kingdom in the first nine months of 1986; and how this compares with the position for the first nine months of 1985 and 1979;(2) what was the total volume of steel produced in 1985; and how he expects production in 1986 to compare with that figure.

    The available information is as follows. Production in first nine months of 1986 was depressed by the scheduled relining of the Redcar blast furnace at the British Steel Corporation's Teeside Works. This furnace returned to normal operations in September.

    Total crude steel production in United Kingdom
    Thousand tonnes
    (calendar years)(first 9 months)
    197919851986197919851986
    21,46415,722(a)16,11211,86010,603

    (a) No estimate available for full year.

    Source: British Steel Corporation and British Independent Steel Producers' Association.

    Self Changing Gears

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the agreed purchase price when Self Changing Gears was privatised from British Leyland; what arrangements have been made for the payment of that agreed price; what sanctions are available if those arrangements are not honoured; and if he will make a statement.

    The sale of Self Changing Gears Ltd. to the Cummins Engine Company was completed on 16 May 1986. The financial arrangements are matters for the parties concerned, and Government approval was not required.

    Used Cars

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will seek to amend the Trade Descriptions Act 1968 to (a) introduce specific controls to outlaw the practice of clocking secondhand cars, (b) close the loopholes which exist concerning sales of unroadworthy vehicles, (c) provide a licensing scheme for car auctions and (d) make the supply of pre-sales information a mandatory requirement on all sellers of used cars.

    I have no present plans to amend the Trade Descriptions Act 1968 in the manner suggested. The "clocking" of a used car odometer is already an offence under the 1968 Act. The sale of unroadworthy vehicles is governed by the Road Traffic Acts. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Transport is currently considering suggestions for strengthening enforcement of that legislation. My own Department is considering a discussion paper prepared by enforcement authorities on the merits of licensing used car auctions. The introduction of a mandatory requirement to supply a pre-sales information report on used cars offered for sale has been considered by my Department on a number of occasions and rejected.There would be major problems in devising criteria sufficiently objective to form the basis of a criminal offence and effective enforcement of the requirement would be likely to place a very heavy burden on enforcement resources.

    Consumer Protection

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will take immediate steps to remove Crown immunity from those establishments run by his Department subject to consumer protection and environmental health laws; and if he will make a statement.

    No; our policy on Crown immunity is to consider every case on its merits. If we have evidence of particular circumstances which give cause for concern I shall consider, with colleagues, how best to deal with these circumstances. This may, as in the case of hospital catering, lead to a reappraisal of Crown immunity.

    Nissan

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proportion and value of plant and equipment being purchased for the Nissan car plant is manufactured in the United Kingdom.

    Information in the precise form requested is not available. However, up until September 1986, capital expenditure in the United Kingdom on the Nissan project has amounted to £43·5 million which represents 84 per cent. of the total expenditure so far.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has been involved in any discussions with the Nissan Motor Co. in the Houghton and Washington constituency regarding United Kingdom companies and tendering for materials in the manufacturing process.

    [pursuant to his reply, 24 October 1986]: Nissan's individual purchasing decisions are a commercial matter for the company themselves. However, it is the mutual objective of Nissan and the Government that the Sunderland project should contribute to the development of long-term collaboration between Nissan and the local components and other supplying industries. Nissan intend to provide the maximum practicable opportunity for local manufacturers to compete for orders and we naturally encourage this.

    Fireworks

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps are being taken by his Department to educate children and parents about the dangers of fireworks; and if he will make a statement.

    Loan Companies

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will review the law controlling the activities of private loan companies; and if he will make a statement.

    The Consumer Credit Act 1974 provides both important safeguards for consumers who enter into credit agreements, and a system of licensing of loan companies, credit grantors and credit brokers administered by the Director General of Fair Trading. Other laws provide additional protection in this area, particularly against harassment of debtors. I believe that existing legislation provides a comprehensive framework of protection for consumers but if the hon. Member is aware of undesirable practices not covered by existing legal controls I should be willing to consider whether further action is desirable.

    Merseyside

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what percentage of the total regional development grant received in the Merseyside special development area in each of the years 1981 to 1985, inclusive, was paid to firms investing (a) within the county of Merseyside and (b) within the city of Liverpool;(2) what was the total payment of regional development grant to firms investing in the Merseyside special development area in each of the years 1981 to 1985, inclusive; and what were the comparable figures for those investing

    (a) within the county of Merseyside, and (b) within the city of Liverpool in each of those years.

    United States

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give the statistics on trade between the United Kingdom and the United States of America for the past five years; and if he will make a statement.

    The information is as follows:

    United Kingdom trade with the United States of America
    £ millions.
    ImportsExports
    19816·0486·258
    19826·6247·475
    19837·4978·486
    19849·36810·159
    19859·92611·519

    Source: Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom.

    Geevor Tin Mine

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he is in a position to make a statement on the consultants' report on Geevor tin mine.

    On 8 April 1986, immediately after the mine had ceased production and the majority of the workers laid off, Geevor applied for selective financial assistance to fund a large project designed to improve its competitive position. This followed the sharp fall in the tin price after the International Tin Council ceased its operations on the tin market last October. After careful examination of this application, the Department of Trade and Industry met Geevor on 30 April and explained that the project did not put the company into a viable situation. The cost per job of supporting Geevor's project would have been very expensive indeed. To provide time for Geevor to prepare a revised application for assistance, the Department made a grant of £40,000, matched with a grant of £40,000 from Cornwall county council to pay for a month's care and maintenance of the mine during May. The company's revised application was rejected on 2 June, because the proposals still did not offer sufficiently robust prospects of commercial viability to justify financial assistance on the scale requested.After further discussions with Geevor, the Department offered on 2 July to pay for an independend consultation to study whether the mine's production costs could be reduced to a competitive level. The company accepted the Department's offer on 14 August. The Department and Geevor agreed the terms of reference for the consultant's study, the DTI making available technical expertise and Geevor giving full support to the study.The consultant's report was sent to Geevor on 13 October, when the Department also offered Geevor a joint meeting with the consultants do discuss the report. On 21 October, the chairman of Geevor informed the Department that as the minimum cost of producing tin at Geevor mentioned in the report, is equivalent to a tin price of over £8,200 per tonne he did not consider the matter should be pursued. The Department replied on 23 October saying that the Government accepted his view that the consultant's report did not provide the basis on which a viable plan for developing Geevor could be put forward. Accordingly, the Department informed the company, with regret, that financial assistance could not therefore be made available to Geevor, since viability is one of the essential requirements for providing selective financial assistance under the Industrial Development Act 1982.

    Teats (Safety Regulations)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he will review the safety regulations concerning materials used in the teats of babies' bottles and dummies; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he has any plans to ban the use of silicone substitutes in the teats of babies' bottles and dummies; and if he will make a statement;(3) if he has any plans to seek the incorporation of World Health Organisation standards on the composition of materials used in babies' teats in a new British Standard; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, Friday 24 October 1986]: I am aware of the recent publicity surrounding the possible choking hazard caused by babies' dummies and bottle teats made of silicone rubber and my Department is investigating. Meanwhile the main manufacturers and distributors have voluntarily withdrawn these products from sale.The Babies' Dummies (Safety) Regulations 1978 lay down requirements on the materials and construction of dummies and rely on British Standard 5239: 1975 for technical specifications. Following the recent allegations the British Standards Institution is reviewing the present standard and has initiated research by the Laboratory of the Government Chemist. The research findings may indicate a need for revision of BS 5239. Before a revised BS specification is agreed account will be taken of any other relevant standards including those of the World Health Organisation.

    At present, babies' bottle teats are not subject to either a British standard or to safety regulations but the need will be reviewed following the action on dummies.

    Social Services

    Supplementary Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people in Dundee are currently in receipt of supplementary benefit and how many are pensioners, heads of one-parent families, or unemployed.

    The city of Dundee is covered by two of the Department's offices, Dundee east and Dundee west, but their boundaries are not conterminous with those of the city. The numbers of people receiving supplementary benefit from those offices on 13 August 1986, the latest available figures, were as follows:

    Number
    Unemployed11,048
    Over pension age5,961
    Others including one-parent families7,214
    Total24,223

    Source: 100 per cent. count of cases in action.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the number of pensioners who would now qualify for supplementary benefits if it were not for the payment of occupational pensions.

    The best estimate which we can give, based on information from the family expenditure survey, is that in 1984 some 1·1 million pensioners would have qualified for supplementary pension if they had not been in receipt of an occupational pension.

    War Disability Pension

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many local housing authorities disregard wholly or partially war disability pension over and above the statutory £4 disregard, in assessing entitlement to rent rebate.

    I refer the hon. Member to my predecessor's reply to the hon. Member for Ashfield (Mr. Haynes) on 29 April at column 387.

    War Pensioners

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate (a) the number of war pensioners over retirement age and (b) the number of war pensioners over retirement age who receive supplementary benefit.

    It is estimated that at June 1986 about 133,000 war disablement pensioners including overseas war pensioners were over retirement age, and the information available suggests that about 1,500 were in receipt of supplementary benefit.

    Elderly People (Care)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the number of places provided for the elderly in both public sector and in privately-owned establishments in each of the last seven years.

    Nhs (General Managers)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the application of performance-related benefits for general managers in the National Health Service; if he will consider applying performance related benefits to other national Health Service workers; and if he will make a statement.

    The scheme whereby general managers in the National Health Service are eligible for performance-related pay is innovatory. We shall therefore monitor its operation closely before taking any decisions about extending its application to other staff in the service. Under the present scheme, the performance of general managers will be assessed in April 1987 against pre-agreed objectives. The first payments under the scheme will not be made until September 1987.

    Christie Hospital, Manchester

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action will be taken to correct the shortage of nurses at Christie hospital in South Manchester; and if he will make a statement.

    The North Western regional health authority is considering a request for funding extra nurses at Christie hospital. The right hon. Member may therefore wish to address his inquiries to the chairman of that authority.

    Isobel Schwartz

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will state (a) the terms of reference of the inquiry into Isobel Schwartz's death, (b) who is on the inquiry team, (c) whether it has begun its task, (d) when it is expected to complete its task, (e) whether its report will be published, and (f) who it will take evidence from.

    My right hon. Friend expects to he able to make an announcement about these matters shortly. The inquiry will be concerned with the care and after-care of Miss Sharon Campbell (who was charged with the murder of Miss Isobel Schwartz but found unfit to plead), and with the lessons to be learned. Its report will be published.

    Maternal Deaths

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many of the maternal deaths registered in England and Wales in 1979 to 1984 were of women born in (a) the United Kingdom, (b) the Republic of Ireland, (c) the New Commonwealth, (d) India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, (e) the West indies, (f) Africa, (g) Gibralter, Malta and Cyprus, (h) new commonwealth countries not included in (a) to (h) and (j) country unstated; and if he will subdivide these into (i) direct maternal deaths, (ii) indirect maternal deaths, (iii) fortuitous maternal deaths and (iv) late maternal deaths.

    National Association Of Young People In Care

    Short asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether a decision has yet been reached on the application by the National Association of Young People in Care for financial assistance over the next three years; and if he will make a statement.

    Waiting Lists

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give details of district health authorities with long and acute waiting lists; and what is being done to reduce such waiting lists.

    Details of the numbers of cases on National Health hospital waiting lists in each district health authority by specialty, degree of urgency and length of time on the list are given in the "Hospital In-Patient Waiting List at 30 September 1985, England, District Summaries", a copy of which is in the Library. My right hon. Friend has launched a drive to make major improvements in waiting lists and waiting times. As a first step the chairmen of regional health authorities have been asked to lead their districts in a review to establish the extent, nature and cause of any problems. They have been asked for reports by the end of October setting out action already taken and proposals to make a significant impact in the future.

    Drug Abuse

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what estimate he has made of the number of deaths attributable to drug abuse, particularly heroin addiction, in each of the past five years for which figures are available; and whether there is any discernible relationship between known or estimated length and level of addiction and age of death.

    Mr R J Knight

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to be able to decide on the application of Mr. R. J. Knight for a formal determination on whether Mr. Knight was in employed earners employment on 5 May 1983; and if he will make a statement.

    Mr. Knight made a formal application on 27 March 1986 to my right hon. Friend to decide whether he was in employed earners employment. The application was subsequently amended by Mr. Knight on 15 June 1986. A formal inquiry will be held shortly when Mr. Knight will be invited to give further evidence so that the facts of the case can be determined.The timing of the result of this inquiry cannot be predicted, but normally a final decision can be expected within six months.

    Diabetics (Syringes)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make blood glucose monitoring equipment and plastic syringes available on National Health Service prescription for diabetics.

    Pharmacies

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if the average cost to the National Health Service of £50,000 per year for each new pharmacy opened excludes the costs of any pharmacy opened under the essential small pharmacy scheme.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the detailed breakdown of the on average up to £50,000 a year cost to the National Health Service of each new pharmacy opened as stated by the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Health and Social Security, Baroness Trumpington, in the House of Lords on 15 October 1986, Official Report, column 832.

    The breakdown of the average cost to the National Health Service of each new pharmacy is estimated at:

    Labour costs: £25,000 to £30,000 per annum.
    Overhead costs and profit: £15,000 to £20,000 per annum.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will give an assurance that the new regulations for the proposed pharmacists' contract do not interfere with the existing Clothier arrangements;(2) whether under the proposed pharmacists' contract, the family practitioners committee pharmacists' subcommittee considering applications for pharmacists' in rural areas would prejudice the existing Clothier arrangements for dispensing doctors; and if he will make a statement.

    The proposed new arrangements for allocating National Health Service pharmacy contracts and the arrangements for regulating dispensing in rural areas (the Clothier arrangements) would operate entirely independently of each other.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give an assurance that the enhanced essential small pharmacy scheme in the new pharmacists' contract is not applied to new incoming pharmacists that would replace existing dispensing doctors.

    We have proposed no change to the existing arrangements which, in some circumstances, lead to a pharmacist providing a dispensing service that has previously been provided by a doctor and qualifying as an essential small pharmacy.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pharmacies dispensing less than 16,000 prescriptions will under the new proposed contract (a) be expected to apply for the essential small pharmacy scheme and (b) close.

    The number of pharmacies expected to apply for enhanced payments under the new arrangements for the essential small pharmacies scheme is estimated at between 150 and 200.There are no estimates of the number of pharmacies, dispensing fewer than 16,000 prescriptions a year, which may close after the new contract arrangements are introduced. The decision to relinquish a National Health Service contract is a commercial one for individual pharmacists in the light of their own particular circumstances.

    Social Security Advisory Committee (Consultations)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what organisations are regularly consulted by the Social Security Advisory Committee, the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council and the Occupational Pensions Board, respectively.

    When regulations are referred to the Social Security Advisory Committee, the committee generally initiates a consultation exercise in which all interested parties are invited to apply for copies of the consultation document and to submit representations. I understand that the committee maintains several lists of organisations with an interest in social security matters; a main list and six secondary lists grouped under subject headings. For each consultation exercise, organisations are selected from the secondary lists according to the subject of the regulations and a copy of the consultation document is sent to these selected organisations and to all those on the main list. All the lists are regularly updated and I have placed a copy of the current version in the Library, together with lists of the organisations regularly consulted by the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council and the Occupational Pensions Board.

    National Insurance Scheme

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many civil servants administer the national insurance scheme.

    Some 27,000 of the Department's staff administer the national insurance scheme. Of these, approximately 20,000 are engaged in the calculation and payment of benefit, the remaining 7,000 being concerned with the collection and recording of contributions.

    Ancillary Staff (Reimbursement)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will review the working of the ancillary staff reimbursement scheme in the National Health Service with a view to ensuring equality of treatment between unrelated and related staff; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government are currently reviewing the matter with the general medical services committee of the British Medical Association and we await its response to proposals we have made.

    Pensioners

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the percentage increase in the state retirement pension, the pensioners' price index, and the retail price index since (a) 1983, (b) 1979 and (c) 1974 taking into account his statement on benefit upratings on Wednesday 22 October.

    Figures have been given from November 1982 and November 1978 to reflect pension rates prevailing throughout most of 1983 and 1979 respectively. Since pension values can only realistically be compared when an uprating is implemented, the percentages in each case have been taken to July 1986.

    Percentage increase since:
    November (a) 1982November (b) 1978July (c) 1974
    State retirement pension (single person)17·898·5287·0
    Pensioners price index116·984·8263·9
    Retail price index17·990·0250·7
    The percentage increase in the state retirement pension to April 1987 in each case will be: (a) 20·2, (b) 102·6, (c) 295·0.
    1 Final quarter indices used for 1982 and 1978, second quarter indices for 1974 and 1986.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he intends to take to inform pensioners of their entitlement to supplementary benefits and heating allowances.

    The Department already makes considerable efforts in this respect. A leaflet about supplementary benefit is issued to everyone making a claim for state retirement pension. The pension order book also includes information about the supplementary pension scheme. In addition, the Department provides an advice and information service which includes leaflets, posters and a freephone service.An age-related heating addition is payable to a householder whose family contains someone aged 65 or over. The claim form also asks for information to enable entitlement to other heating additions to be considered.

    Nurses

    Short asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he intends to take in the light of the report from the health advisory service indicating loss of morale among nurses working with the elderly arid the mentally ill.

    We received a copy of the health advisory service annual report earlier this month. The issues raised in it are under consideration by the Department.

    Northern Region (Report)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what action he intends to take on the report from Professor Townsend on inequalities in health in the northern region.

    The report "Inequalities in Health in the Northern Region" was commissioned by, and produced with the help of, the Northern regional health authority. I am sure that the authority is considering the report's implications, and will find it a useful aid in its own planning. The hon. Member may wish to contact the chairman of the Northern regional health authority for further information.

    Maternity Grant

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what arrangements will be made to ensure that families expecting their first child and not in receipt of supplementary benefit can receive a maternity grant from the social fund before the expected date of confinement.

    People receiving income support or family credit (supplementary benefit or family income supplement in 1987–88) will be eligible for a maternity payment from the social fund, subject to a capital rule of £500. As we made clear in chapter 4 of the White Paper "Reform of Social Security" (Cmnd. 9691), people who qualify for one of those benefits on the birth of their child will be able to receive a payment at that stage. We intend to allow claims for such payments up to three months after the date of confinement.

    Low Income Families

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, pursuant to the answer given to the hon. Member for Derbyshire, South (Mrs. Currie) on 25 July, Official Report, columns 711–12, he will give a detailed breakdown of the low income families tables, 1983, showing for each of the tables, and according to age and sex (a) the number of single persons under pensionable age, (b) those less than 20 years of age, (c) those between 20 and 29 years of age, (d) those between 30 and 44 years of age and (e) those over 45 years of age; and of the number over pensionable age: (i) those between 60 and 64 years of age, (ii) between 65 and 69 years of age, (iii) between 70 and 79 years of age and (iv) those over 80 years of age.

    Geriatric Wards

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Security whether an adequate patient emergency bell alarm system is available in all the geriatric wards in the East Dyfed health authority; and if he will make a statement.

    I have been asked to reply. The provision of patient alarm systems is a matter for the health authority. I understand that all geriatric wards of East Dyfed health authority have patient/nurse call systems.

    Environment

    Merseyside Development Corporation

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish the latest data on the expenditure to date of the Merseyside Development Corporation; and if these data can be divided as to whether the expenditure was undertaken on the Liverpool or Wirral side of the Mersey.

    Total Merseyside development corporation expenditure up to end September 1986 (the latest date for which accurate information is available) excluding staff, office and estate management expenditure was £112·860 million. Of this, £4·380 million has been spent in the Wirral part of the corporation's designated area.

    Green Belt (Developments)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if the speech of the hon. Member for Bristol, West (Mr. Waldergrave), Minister of State, to the Confederation of British Industry conference on 14 October, indicating opposition to the development of retail store complexes in the green belt, represents Government policy.

    Yes. My speech reaffirmed long-established policy on the protection of green belts.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to issue guidance to local planning authorities about the development of retail store complexes in the green belt.

    The Government's policy on development in green belt is set out in my Department's circular 14/84. The circular reaffirmed that there must continue to be a general presumption against inappropriate development within green belts.

    Housing (Leicester)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much public money has been available to the Leicester city council for the provision and for the improvement, respectively, of public sector housing in each of the last 10 years for which records are available.

    Council Houses (Rent And Rates)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the average council house rent including rates in 1979; and what is the average rent and rates payment at the present time.

    The estimated average unrebated weekly rent for local authority dwellings in England was £6·41 in April 1979 and £16·36 in April 1986. Estimates of average rate bills for local authority dwellings are not available, but they are believed to be somewhat lower than the averages for all domestic properties, which are £3.00 weekly for 1979–80 and £7·70 for 1986–87.

    County Hall (London)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what consultation will take place with the London borough of Lambeth on (a) the future use of county hall and (b) the process of sale of county hall to private developers.

    These are matters for the London residuary body to decide. Any change of use of county hall would be subject to statutory planning processes requiring in the first instance submission of planning application to the London borough of Lambeth.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy on the future use of county hall.

    Any change of use of county hall would be subject to statutory planning processes. Comment by my right hon. Friend could prejudice his consideration of any planning applications that might come before him in due course.

    City Technology Colleges

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether local authorities which sell land or buildings previously used for educational purposes to trusts running city technology colleges will be permitted to retain and use all the proceeds from such sales without penalisation through the rate support grant.

    London Residuary Body

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment by what process the annual report and account of the London residuary body for 1985–86 will be presented to Parliament.

    In accordance with the provision of section 79(5) of and schedule 13(10) to the Local Government Act 1985.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) why the London borough of Westminster was chosen as paymasters for the London residuary body during the period 1985–86; what discussion on this matter took place with his Department; and what other London boroughs were offered the task;(2) if charges made by Westminster council for its services to the London residuary body since August 1985 will be included in the annual report of the London residuary body.

    These are matters for the London residuary body, which have not been the subject of discussions with the Department.

    Councillor Margaret Hodge

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why councillor Margaret Hodge was first approached to join the London residuary body; and why she was not subsequently appointed to membership of it.

    I am not aware of any approach to Councillor Hodge by my right hon. Friend or his predecessors in connection with the London residuary body. Councillor Hodge recently wrote to my right hon. Friend asking to be appointed as a member. She was informed that he sees no need at present to make further appointments to the body.

    South Yorkshire Residuary Body

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what assessment he has made of the effects of a decision by the South Yorkshire residuary body to transfer factories from the ownership of former county councils to the private sector on the continuing eligibility of such factories for grants from the European regional development fund.

    Assets transferred to the private sector are not normally eligible for grants from the European regional development fund.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will direct the South Yorkshire residuary body to transfer all the former county council's factories to the district councils under section 67 of the Local Government Act 1985.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what guidance has been given by his Department to the South Yorkshire residuary body in relation to proposed sales on the open market of factories constructed with European regional development grant funds; what has been the response to this guidance of the South Yorkshire residuary body; what further action he is taking; and if he will make a statement.

    Property guidance to all residuary bodies was issued by my Department on 7 August. The South Yorkshire residuary body is aware of the implications for ERDF funding of the sale of industrial estates on the open market.

    Housing Investment Programme (Barnsley)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now enter into talks with the local authority in Barnsley to increase its housing investment programme allocation for 1987–88.

    The Government's public expenditure plans for 1987–88 have not been finalised and therefore housing investment programme allocations for that year have not yet been made. Discussions about individual local authorities' housing needs take place each year with the Department's officials at regional level before HIP allocations are made. It would not be possible for the Secretary of State to conduct these meetings for all 366 English local authorities himself.

    Portsdown Park, Portsmouth

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) why the Minister responsible for making the decision with regard to Portsmouth city council's proposal to refurbish the Portsdown Park estate made contact with members of the Conservative group on Portsmouth city council and officers of the council on 3 March with regard to the city's proposed refurbishment of the Portsdown Park estate; and if he will make a statement;(2) what advice Portsmouth city council was given by his Department on ways to refurbish Portsdown Park which would not require Government approval;(3) what correspondence passed between the Department and Portsmouth city council about Portsdown Park other than the decision letter dated 4 March; what telephone conversation took place on 3, 4 and 6 March; and if he will make a statement;(4) why the Minister dealing with Portsmouth's application to refurbish the Portsdown Park estate advised that he could be surcharged or challenged in other ways if he approved Portsmouth's application.

    Loan Companies

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will request local authorities to take steps to prevent private loan companies from operating on their housing estates to pressurise tenants into taking out loans with them to exercise their right to buy their houses; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will introduce legislation prohibiting private loan companies from offering money to council house tenants to provide a deposit for the purchase of their houses under the Housing Act.

    No: council tenants must be free to take their own decisions about borrowing, but they should, of course, think carefully whether they can afford to buy. Tenants with the right to buy have the right to a mortgage from the landlord, subject to an income test. If the tenant is not entitled to a mortgage sufficient to enable him to buy outright, he has the option of purchase of shared ownership terms. I hope tenants will consider that option rather than extra borrowing.

    Urban Aid Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the maximum length of time which voluntary and community group projects can be financially supported under the urban aid programme in England and Wales; and how many projects are currently in their final year.

    Approvals for urban programme grant to projects run by voluntary or community groups in England are normally given for four years, although in certain cases funding may be renewed for up to two years. The urban programme is supporting about 3,450 such projects in 1986–87, of which about 1,000 are in their final year. The urban programme in Wales is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.

    Liverpool Inner Area Partnership Committee

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how often the Liverpool inner area partnership committee in each year has met since its inception; when it last met; and if he will make a statement.

    The partnership committee met seven times between its inception and 1981. Following the meeting in July 1981 the setting up of the Merseyside task force with the associated discussions between Ministers and Merseyside together with the regular discussions at official level has made the formal partnership mechanism less necessary.

    Merseyside Task Force

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many meetings he has had with the Merseyside task force this year; what matters were discussed; what plans it has for the future economic development of Merseyside; and if he will make a statement.

    There are regular contacts between Ministers and officials of the Merseyside task force on all aspects of the Department's business in Merseyside. The task force will continue its role in helping to promote the regeneration of Merseyside.

    Local Government Finance

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many representations he has received in response to the Green Paper, "Paying for Local Government"; what percentage have been (a) broadly favourable (b) broadly unfavourable and (c) neutral to the proposals; whether the representations are likely to lead to his modifying the proposals; and if he will place such representations in the Library.

    Excluding those concerned exclusively with capital expenditure, my right hon. Friend has so far received more than 900 responses to the Green Paper. The deadline for submission of responses is 31 October, and we are still receiving representations. We shall produce a detailed analysis of the responses as soon as possible after the consultation period has ended.

    Defence

    Grouse Season (Opening)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the total cost incurred on the race down the Thames of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd battalions of the Parachute Regiment to deliver grouse to the Savoy hotel on 12 August; and whether he will make a statement.

    The Red Devils parachute display team, which is drawn from the three battalions of the Parachute Regiment, met the expenses concerned and there was no expenditure from Defence Votes. Its efforts raised £11,000 in sponsorship for the Soldiers', Sailors' and Airmen's Families Association and £11,000 for the Red Devils appeal fund towards the cost of its replacement aircraft.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the total cost of the flight from Blackpool airport to the Royal hospital, Chelsea, by the Red Devils on 12 August, including the parachute drop of grouse.

    The Red Devils parachute display team used its own aircraft, which is financed from its own funds. There was no expenditure from Defence Votes.

    United States-United Kingdom Lines Of Communication Agreement

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will review the classified status of the United Kingdom-United States lines of communication agreement; and if he will make a statement.

    New Zealand

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence when he next expects to meet his New Zealand counterpart; and what subjects he expects to discuss.

    I last met the New Zealand Defence Minister, Mr. O'Flynn, in London on 18 September, when we discussed a number of matters of mutual interest. We have no plans to meet again in the immediate future.

    Falklands War

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on his talks with the media on lessons to be learned from the Falklands war.

    Consultations with the media are continuing on the lines indicated in the Government's response in Cmnd. 9499 to the report of the study group on censorship.

    Contractors (Fraud)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many cases of procurement fraud by defence contractors have been discovered in the last year; and what was the value.

    In the last year a number of possible instances of fraud by defence contractors have been investigated. In five cases the Ministry of Defence police have referred the papers to the appropriate prosecution service. The value of these cases is about £0·5 million.

    Cyprus

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the current annual cost of the sovereign base areas in Cyprus; and what proportion of this is incurred in foreign currency.

    The cost of the sovereign base areas alone is not available and could not be obtained except at disproportionate cost. However, the net cost to the defence budget of British armed forces in Cyprus as a whole is estimated to be £92 million in 1986–87 of which some 80 per cent. is likely to be incurred in foreign currency.

    Mr Andrew Dunlop

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence in what capacity Mr. Andrew Dunlop is working for his Department; what is his Civil Service status; if the normal rules of establishment have been waived in each case; for what duration he is employed; what arc his duties; what payments he will receive from public funds; what is his grade; and what access to classified documents he is to be given.

    Mr. Andrew Dunlop has been appointed as my special adviser. His role is to assist me on defence policy matters generally, with particular reference to their political aspects. His appointment has been made on the same basis as that of other special advisers, which is that for the period of his appointment he is a civil servant and is subject to the appropriate terms and conditions of service in force in the Civil Service. He will be paid by the Ministry of Defence at a rate on the grade 7 (principal) pay scale, currently £16,899 per annum. Mr. Dunlop has been subject to positive vetting and he will have access to official documents on a need-to-know basis.

    Iran

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many members of (a) the Iranian and (b) the Iraqi military forces have received training in the United Kingdom in each of the years 1981 to 1986; and what was the nature of their training.

    Some members of the Iraqi armed forces received training at Ministry of Defence establishments in the United Kingdom in each of the years 1981 to 1986. A small number of Iranian military personnel also received training at defence establishments in the United Kingdom from 1981 until the financial year 1983–84. It is not our policy to reveal the details of training provided to foreign armed forces since such agreements are confidential between Her Majesty's Government and the Governments concerned.