Written Answers Toquestions
Tuesday 31 March 1987
Attorney-General
Mr John Saunderson
asked the Attorney-General whether it is his intention to prosecute under section 2 of the Official Secrets Act Mr. John Saunderson a retired civil servant for revealing official information concerning the personal tax affairs of the Chancellor of the Exchequer to the press.
No.
Energy
Margam Mine
84.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he has received a proposal from British Coal for the development of a new mine at Margam.
I am pleased to announce the Government's approval of British Coal's proposal to construct a new mine at Margam in south Wales at a cost of £90 million. Discussions with British Coal about aspects of the financing of the project are continuing and in endorsing this proposal the Government will strongly support British Coal's case for an ECSC loan attracting an interest rate subsidy .The Margam project will directly create 780 jobs and will indirectly generate a similar number of jobs. It will make an immediate and significant contribution to the alleviation of high unemployment in the locality. The coal represents a secure source of supply for many years to come for BSC coke ovens at Port Talbot and Llanwern in place of imported coals.The Margam project will incorporate modern British mining technology capable of high levels of sustained performance. Even so, against the background of the current and prospective low prices for coking coal available on the market, British Coal has told me that the project will not proceed unless there is agreement on the six-day production as the viability of the mine depends on equipment being operated six days a week; I agree with this judgment. In reaching my decision I have taken into account the significant advances in productivity and the positive response of the men and management in south Wales. The increase in the area's productivity of 32 per cent. over the last year has shown what the combination of forward-looking attitudes and investment in new British mining technology can achieve at existing pits. I am confident that the area will continue to adapt to the changes that are essential if the industry is to prosper.
Prime Minister
Press Office
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister what is the practice as regards the nature of activity undertaken by her press office during the period of a general election; and if she will make a statement.
I have been asked to reply.During an election period the No. 10 press office is governed by long-standing rules curtailing the activities of the Government information service.
British Nuclear Tests Veterans Association
Q170.
asked the Prime Minister whether she will now meet representatives of the British Nuclear Tests Veterans Association.
I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend has no plans to do so.
State Earnings-Related Pension
asked the Prime Minister if, pursuant to her reply to the hon. Member for Burnley on 24 March, Official Report, column 161, she will give the current state earnings-related pension weekly figure in 1979 cash terms.
I have been asked to reply.The weekly state earnings-related pension of £16·25 currently received by a man who retired on average earnings in April 1986 would be £9·03 expressed in April 1979 cash terms.
Engagements
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
asked the Prime Minister if she will list her official engagements for Tuesday 31 March.
I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend is currently on a visit to the Soviet Union.
Environment
Rate Support Grant
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Burnley on 24 February, Official Report, column 195, if he will disaggregate the rate support grant totals to show figures for block grant and domestic rate relief grant.
| Burnley District Council | ||||||
| Cash (£ million) | Cost ('81–82 prices) (£ million) | |||||
| Block grant | Domestic rate relief grant | Rate support grant | Block grant | Domestic rate Rate support relief grant | Rate support grant | |
| 1981–82 | 4·750 | 0·685 | 5·435 | 4·750 | 0·685 | 5·435 |
| 1982–83 | 4·382 | 0·699 | 5·081 | 4·086 | 0·652 | 4·738 |
| 1983–84 | 4·834 | 0·705 | 5·539 | 4·315 | 0·629 | 4·944 |
| 1984–85 | 4·772 | 0·709 | 5·481 | 4·083 | 0·607 | 4·690 |
| 1985–86 | 4·211 | 0·717 | 4·928 | 3·392 | 0·577 | 3·969 |
| 1986–87 | 4·391 | 0·723 | 5·114 | 3·434 | 0·565 | 3·999 |
| Pendle District Council | ||||||
| Cash (£ million) | Cost ('81·82 prices) (£ million) | |||||
| Block grant | Domestic rate relief grant | Rate support grant | Block grant | Domestic rate relief grant | Rate support grant | |
| 1981–82 | 3·777 | 0·653 | 4·430 | 3·777 | 0·653 | 4·430 |
| 1982–83 | 3·774 | 0·665 | 4·439 | 3·519 | 0·620 | 4·139 |
| 1983–84 | 3·716 | 0·669 | 4·385 | 3·317 | 0·597 | 3·914 |
| 1984–85 | 3·700 | 0·671 | 4·371 | 3·166 | 0·574 | 3·740 |
| 1985–86 | 3·498 | 0·680 | 4·178 | 2·817 | 0·548 | 3·365 |
| 1986–87 | 3·671 | 0·684 | 4·355 | 2·871 | 0·535 | 3·406 |
Notes:
(1) Rate support grant comprises block grant and domestic rate relief grant.
(2) Cash values converted to 1981–82 price levels using the GDP deflator.
(3) Figures may not add due to rounding.
Housing And Planning Act 1986
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what recent representations he has received about the implementation of the Housing and Planning Act 1986; and if he will make a statement.
The majority of both the housing and planning provisions of this Act have already been implemented. During 1987 we have received a small number of representations on the implementation of the remaining provisions, notably sections 6 and 9 (sale of publicly rented dwellings), section 15 (grants for the improvement or repair of common parts of buildings), and paragraphs 7 and 8 of schedule 11 (award of costs at inquiries). We intend to bring the outstanding provisions into effect whenever this is practicable.
Caravan And Tent Sites
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when further consultation on legislation to unify licensing controls over caravan and tent sites is likely to take place.
The Department and the Welsh Office will today circulate a consultation paper to local authority associations and interested organisations in England and Wales. This proposes certain minor amendments to the proposals for introducing a single site licensing system for both tents and caravans, which were the subject of a private Member's Bill introduced by my hon. Friend the Member for Bridgend (Mr. Hubbard-Miles) in the 1983–84
The information is as follows:Session of Parliament. Consultation should also enable us to confirm that there remains a consensus in favour of reform of the existing legislation. I shall arrange for copies to be placed in the Library.
London Docklands Development Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has taken a decision on London Docklands Development Corporation's development strategy for the royal docks; and if he will make a statement.
I have today approved a strategy for the royal docks proposed to me by the London Docklands Development Corporation which will turn 270 hectares of derelict land into a new employment, retailing, leisure and residential centre for London. The LDDC strategy, completed in consultation with me, will provide 7,000 housing units and some 48,000 jobs.On 26 November last my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Transport authorised London Regional Transport to introduce a Bill for an eastern extension to the docklands light railway. The Government announced that they would support the Bill during its passage through Parliament provided LDDC came forward with an acceptable scheme for financing the project without calling on public funds. The Government are now satisfied that the £140 million extension could be financed from the sale of land owned by the LDDC. The Government will accordingly be lending their support to the Bill which will shortly be coming forward for Second Reading.
The 7·7 km extension of the docklands light railway, which will link Poplar to Beckton via the royal docks, will provide the public transport infrastructure essential to underpin the development strategy.
These decisions taken together pave the way for massive new development in the area which will exploit to the full opportunities offered by the royal docks.
Home Department
Prisoners (Condoms)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has as to the practice of other European Community Governments in respect of the distribution to prisoners of condoms; and if he will make a statement.
We are aware of reports that in some European prison systems condoms are being made available to prisoners, but we have no systematic or verified information about policy or practice abroad. I have nothing to add to the reply to the hon. Member's earlier question on this subject on 12 February, at column 324.
Metropolitan Police
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what assessment he has made of the financial implications of the reorganisation of the Metropolitan police.
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis has made it clear that one of the primary objectives of the reorganisation of the force is to make the most effective use of resources. The major cost of planning and implementing the reorganisation was that of the staff involved, estimated at some £1¼ million, since June 1983. In addition, building alterations and associated work required to match existing accommodation to the new force structure have cost about £348,000 so far with a further £245,000 planned. This expenditure has been contained within the Metropolitan police cash limits.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to the percentage of a police officer's time in London spent (a) in the police station and (b) on the street.
I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that information on how individual officers apportion their time as between street and station duties is not collected centrally. In 1986, however, 45·9 per cent. of the uniformed constable man days available for divisional use were allocated to street duty (which includes some time in stations) and 20·8 per cent. to station duty. The balance was accounted for by aid to other divisions or squads, training and other miscellaneous duties.
Mr Di Carlo
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many requests were received from the Italian police for the arrest of Mr. Di Carlo; on what dates they were received; and what action was taken in each case.
I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that the only specific request for the arrest of Di Carlo was received on 16 September 1981. Information was supplied on a number of occasions and was acted upon in each case; but Di Carlo could not be traced at any of the addresses supplied by the Italian authorities.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) on what date the Metropolitan police found that the file on Mr. Di Carlo had been lost; and what action was taken to find it;(2) if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to whether the Metropolitan police had a file on Mr. Di Carlo when he was arrested by officers of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise in June 1985.
I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that the file on Mr. Di Carlo was opened in 1980 and has never been missing.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to whether the central drugs intelligence unit was aware of Mr. Di Carlo's involvement with drugs; and from what date it was in contact with the Italian police.
I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that, although the central drugs intelligence unit had no direct contact with the Italian police, the unit was aware through the extradition squad and Interpol of Di Carlo's suspected involvement with drugs from June 1980.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to whether there will be an internal investigation by the Metropolitan police into the handling of the Di Carlo case; and whether he will place copies of the reports of all such investigations in the Library.
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, who has been kept informed of all the circumstances of the case, does not consider any such investigation to be necessary.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to what action was taken to check the information and addresses of Mr. Di Carlo given by the Italian police to the Metropolitan police;(2) if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to whether Her Majesty's Customs and Excise informed the Metropolitan police that a lorry belonging to Fauci Continental Imports was carrying drugs; and what conclusions were reached
It is not the practice to disclose operational information of this kind.
Cruelty To Animals
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether, in view of evidence of increasing cruelty to animals, he will now seek to strengthen the provisions of the Cruelty to Animals Act 1911 by giving the police power of entry where cruelty is suspected and the courts power to ban persons convicted of cruelty from keeping any type of animal, and by widening the protection given to wild animals held in captivity.
The Government are wholeheartedly committed to combating cruelty to animals. We are giving support to a Bill introduced by the hon. Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Greenway) to double the maximum penalties under the Protection of Animals Act 1911. We have given careful thought to the proposal that the police should have a power of entry to investigate allegations of cruelty to animals, but believe that this would not be justified. We are looking carefully and sympathetically at the other proposals for changes to the legislation.
Police (Northumbria)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he intends to (a) increase grant to, or (b) increase the establishment of police forces in Northumbria in view of the high incidence of organised crime.
On 18 December 1986 my right hon. Friend approved an increase of 35 constable posts for the Northumbria police with immediate effect, and 40 such posts with effect from 1 April 1987. We shall consider the force's needs further when it has recruited up to its new establishment.Police grant is payable as a percentage of expenditure by each police authority. We have no plans at present to further increase the percentage which was increased to 51 per cent. last year in view of the demands on the police service. Block grant is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment.
Passports
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will hold discussions with other EEC countries to obtain a common system of security to prevent the forgery of passports;(2) what research has been conducted to ensure the security of British passports against forgery;(3) what steps he is taking to ensure that British passports are protected from forgery by the highest standards of modern technology;(4) how many instances of forged British passports have been discovered by his Department in each of the last five years;(5) if he is satisfied with the security of the present British passport against forgery; and if he will make a statement.
No passport can be immune from abuse, and a careful watch is therefore maintained by the passport department and the immigration service to check such abuse of British passports. In 1986, the only complete year for which figures are available, some 170 cases were recorded where passport details had been altered in various ways, and nine counterfeit documents were discovered. The security features to be incorporated in the common EC format machine readable passport due for issue from July 1988 will take account of experience gained so far.
While adopting common security features in all EC passports would not necessarily have operational advantages, there is close co-operation with our European partners. During its presidency of the Community last year, the United Kingdom prompted an initiative further to enhance this co-operation by ensuring the exchange of information and expertise so that, where abuse is detected, all states are able to respond to it,
Crime Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people with disabilities have been the victims of crime against (a) the person and (b) property in the London area during 1987.
This information is not available.
Mr Trevor Monerville
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what date the death occurred of Mr. Trevor Monerville, in respect of whose treatment by the police at Stoke Newington police station a complaint has been made by his father.
I am glad to say that Mr. Monerville is alive.
Trade And Industry
Greater London
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what arrangements exist within his Department. within the central headquarters or in any regional or subregional organisation, for dealing with his responsibilities regarding public services or any other function in respect of the Greater London area; and how many full-time equivalent staff are involved in such work.
My Department's functions concern trade and industry located in Greater London, as in other parts of the country; but no unit of my Department, and none of my staff, is exclusively concerned with Greater London.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry with which Departments and non-departmental bodies his Department, and its related non-departmental public bodies has consulted during 1986–87 in respect of services provided within Greater London; approximately how often such consultations have taken place; and what issues were discussed.
No record is kept of this information.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether there are any proposals to change the arrangements for discharging his Department's responsibilities regarding public services or any other function in respect of the Greater London area during the forthcoming year.
No.
Imports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give details of imports of category 13 products, knitted knickers, pants and briefs, from China in 1986 and comparable figures for 1985; what steps he proposes to take to restrain such imports in future; and if he will make a statement.
Imports of category 13 products, knitted knickers, pants and briefs, from China amounted to 8,912,000 pieces, net of imports for inward processing, in 1986, against a comparable figure of 2,282,000 in 1985.My Department is currently discussing the significance of these figures within the industry in the light of import trends generally and the impact on United Kingdom production.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give details of imports of category 5 products, sweaters, from Mauritius during 1986 and comparable figures for 1985; what steps he proposes to take to restrain such imports in future; and if he will make a statement.
Imports of category 5 products, sweaters, from Mauritius in 1986 reached a total of 3,211,000 pieces. In 1985, category 5 imports were 2,412,000 pieces. My Department is currently examining the scope for action in conjunction with the Community.
Employee Inventors
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has reached a decision on whether any changes are needed to the legal rights of employee inventors; and if he will make a statement.
The 1983 Green Paper "Intellectual Property Rights and Innovation" (Cmnd. 9117) concluded that the rights of individual employee inventors should be strengthened along the lines of German law by giving them rights to take title in their inventions which are not being exploited by their employer. Following this recommendation, the Government commissioned an independent study into the German system and whether that system, in whole or in part; would be of economic benefit in the different legal and industrial environment of the United Kingdom. The White Paper "Intellectual Property and Innovation" (Cmnd. 9712) referred to the study and announced that its results were being examined.Having considered the results of the study, and taking into account representations received from industry, patent professionals and other interested parties, the Government have concluded that no changes in the law should be made. There is little evidence that a system on German lines would bring any tangible economic benefits; yet the administrative burdens which would be imposed on industry and Government by the introduction of such a system in the United Kingdom would be substantial.The Government believe that a more promising approach to the problem of unexploited in-house inventions is to give employers better incentives to identify marketable innovation. One example is the collaborative "spin-out" method, whereby private venture capital is provided for projects in which the parent company and employees each have part interests. Further studies of this and other aids to innovation are therefore to be made.
South Africa
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will report on how British companies have complied with the European Community's code of conduct for companies with interests in South Africa during the 12 months period to 30 June 1986.
By 13 March 1987, 160 companies had submitted reports to the Department under the code of conduct. Copies of the reports, and of the Department's analysis and summary have, as in previous years. been placed in the Library of each House. These documents may also be inspected at the Department's library, at the British embassy in Pretoria, at the British consulate-general in Johannesburg, and at the British consulates in Cape Town and Durban.The analysis and summary is the first since the introduction of the revised code of conduct was adopted by EC Foreign Ministers in November 1985. Reports were received from the overwhelming majority of British companies with interests in South Africa. Of those companies whose interests are known or believed technically to warrant a full report under the code, only two declined to submit returns. One of these has already sold its interests and the other intends to do so. In some respects the period was a transitional one, in that not all reports received were in the revised format and the restructuring of the code impairs comparison in many sections with previous years' reports.The reporting period was again characterised by continued economic recession in which wage rates throughout the South African economy generally failed to keep pace with consumer price inflation. Against this background, the performance of British subsidiaries in reducing substantially the number of their black employees paid below the supplemented living level is notable. Over 96 per cent. are now paid above that level. There were indications of a growing commitment to education and community projects too.The Government are grateful to companies for their continued efforts in reporting and urges them to comply fully with the code.
Enterprise Education
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, of the funds made available to the Royal Society of Arts, during Industry Year 1986, to publicise the importance of Enterprise Education (a) how much and (b) what proportion of the total amount was spent on (i) publicity materials in schools in the United Kingdom (ii) publicity materials in schools in Wales and (iii) publicity materials in the Welsh language.
I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman as soon as possible.
Company Directors
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many company directors have been prosecuted and disqualified as a result of the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986.
I shall reply to the hon. Gentleman as soon as possible.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Oils And Fats
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what information he has on the scope and nature of the proposed European Economic Community tax on oils and fats.
I shall reply to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
Potatoes
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has determined the market prices for potatoes to apply in Great Britain for the 1987–88 crop year beginning on 1 July.
Following consultations with the farmers unions I have decided to authorise the Potato Marketing Board to enter into pre-season contracts with producers to purchase up to 300,000 tonnes of potatoes over the months November 1987 to May 1988 at a scale of prices not to exceed an average of £53 per tonne. I have also agreed that the board may intervene directly on the market throughout the season where this will ensure support more cheaply than purchases under contract, provided that the total intervention does not exceed 500,000 tonnes. The target area for potato plantings in Great Britain, another important factor in market stability, was fixed last July at 156,500 hectares.I have approved increases in the Potato Marketing Board's scale of direct intervention trigger prices for the period November to June inclusive to bring them into a more realistic relationship with the board's contract prices. I believe that placing increased emphasis on direct intervention will balance the effect of higher trigger prices and will thus avoid adding to the potential cost of market support. Overall, I believe that these arrangements will provide growers with a reasonable level of fall-back support in the event of surplus production arising in 1987–88. I shall be looking to producers themselves to ensure that our industry remains competitive by matching plantings as closely as possible to the target area set by the Government.
Milk Quotas
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement about milk quotas in 1987–88.
As the House will already be aware, the Community agreed last year to the permanent reduction of milk quotas by 2 per cent. with effect from 1 April 1987. A Community outgoers scheme has been operating in the United Kingdom to obtain as much as possible of this quantity by voluntary means, subject to a 2 per cent. maximum in any purchaser area. This measure has achieved 10·78 per cent. of the target quantity in the United Kingdom as a whole.For wholesale quotas, the balance of the 2 per cent. reduction required will be obtained by applying cuts in each purchaser area where the 2 per cent. reduction was not achieved through the outgoers scheme, resulting in a reduction in each producer's quota as at 1 April. The reduction factors to be applied are as follows:
per cent.
| |
| England and Wales | 1·89 |
| Northern Ireland | 1·30 |
| Scottish MMB | 1·42 |
| Shetland | 2·00 |
| Other Scottish purchaser areas | Nil |
For direct sales quota, the reduction factors will be as follows:
per cent.
| |
| England and Wales | 1·88 |
| Northern Ireland | 2·00 |
| Scottish MMB | 0·14 |
| Shetland | 2·00 |
| Other Scottish areas | Nil |
As a result of new arrangements agreed by the Agriculture Council last February, compensation for these compulsory reductions will be paid from Community funds, at the same rate as is payable under the outgoers scheme, that is 27·49p per litre spread over seven years.
The European Commission has made it clear to us that it disputes the legality of the present allocation of milk quotas to Northern Ireland and would initiate legal action against us if we did not change it. To meet this point a transfer of 30,000 tonnes of wholesale milk quota will be made from Great Britain to Northern Ireland in addition to the 20,600 tonnes transferred last autumn. This will bring the treatment of Northern Ireland producers with special needs more closely into line with that of producers elsewhere in the United Kingdom. We shall aim to obtain this quantity by voluntary means. 1 shall shortly be announcing details of a national outgoers scheme, but in order to ensure that the required quota is made available it will be necessary, pending the outcome of the scheme, to make a provisional reduction in quotas of about 0·3 per cent. from 1 April. I hope that the response to the national outgoers measure will enable this provisional reduction to be withdrawn. The rate of compensation under the national outgoers measure will be 27·49p-litre spread over seven years. To the extent that the provisional quota reduction needs to be made permanent, producers will be compensated on the same basis. To provide for this expenditure the cash limits on relevant Votes (Class IV, Vote 4 and Class XVI, Vote 2) will be increased and Supplementary Estimates will be presented to Parliament. The increases in expenditure will be contained within planned provision for programmes and will not involve a call on the Reserve.
Also arising from agreement within the Community, a 4 per cent. suspension will be imposed on wholesale quotas for 1987–88 and one of 5½ per cent. for 1988–89. For the 4 per cent. suspension in 1987–88 producers will receive compensation at a rate of 6·5p-litre, which represents almost double the average profit per litre for milk production.
A further permanent reduction of I per cent. of all quotas will need to be implemented with effect from I April 1988. As with the 2 per cent. cut, the industry will be offered the opportunity to surrender the necessary quota voluntarily through an outgoers scheme and compensation will be paid over seven years at 6 ecu-100 kg (27.49p-litre at current conversion rates). I shall be announcing further details as soon as possible, following consultations with industry organisations.
Education And Science
Tertiary Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the local authorities where tertiary education has been approved by his Department.
The following is the list of local education authorities whose proposals under sections 12 to 15 of the Education Act 1980 involving the establishment of tertiary colleges for all or part of the authority's area have been approved by my right hon. Friend or his predecessors.
- * Bury (opening September 1987)
- Cheshire
- Dorset
- Dudley
- Durham
- Essex
- Gloucestershire
- Hampshire
- * Harrow (opening September 1987)
- Kirklees (opening from September 1987)
- Knowsley
- Lancashire
- Manchester
- North Yorkshire
- Oxfordshire
- Sheffield (opening from 1988 to 1992)
- South Tyneside (opening 1989)
- Staffordshire
- * Sunderland (opening 1990)
- Wiltshire
- Wolverhampton
* In authorities marked with an asterisk, and following the opening of tertiary colleges in these authorities, all county 16 to 19 provision will be in the form of tertiary colleges. The other listed LEAs offer county provision also in sixth forms and/or sixth form colleges. All the LEAs listed offer voluntary sector provision in school sixth forms and/or sixth form colleges.
Science And Engineering Research Council
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much has been disbursed by the Science and Engineering Research Council teaching in companies scheme in each year since the scheme was introduced; how much has been disbursed to (a) individuals and (b) companies in Yorkshire and Humberside in each year since this scheme was introduced; how much is to be disbursed to individuals and companies in Yorkshire and Humberside under the council's latest allocation; what representations about this allocation he has received; and if he will make a statement.
The Science and Engineering Research Council has been asked for this information. I shall reply as soon as possible.
Gcse
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has any plans to increase the level of funding for general certificate of secondary education subjects in schools; and if he will make a statement.
The Government are supporting the successful launch of the general certificate of secondary education with a massive injection of resources in the new financial year, building on the substantial sums already committed. In 1987–88 we are providing for spending in excess of £115 million to prepare teachers and to resource schools for the GCSE.For the teachers, we have identified GCSE in-service training as a national priority and have provided for £15 million expenditure on this. We have given a further grant to the GCSE examining groups to fund the preparation of in-service training material. Moreover, the Government have planned for a continued improvement in the pupilteacher ratio, partly in recognition of the demands of GCSE.For the schools, the Government are providing for £100 million expenditure on GCSE. In particular, this is to pay for the books, equipment and materials required for GCSE courses, and to pay for additional technical and clerical staff who can provide valuable help and support for teachers. Included within this sum is the specific support of £10 million expenditure, through education support grant, for GCSE books and equipment.We will continue to monitor closely the introduction of GCSE. We have already promised to continue special funding in later years. No other examination has been so well endowed on its introduction.
Soviet Union (British Students)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has any plans to review his decision to reclassify the maintenance grant for British students studying in the Soviet Union; and if he will make a statement.
Subject to Parliament's approval of the necessary regulations, the Soviet Union will be reclassified as a high-cost country for the purposes of mandatory awards with effect from September 1987.
Mr H V J Whitby
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science for how long Mr. H. V. J. Whitby. a teacher at Hatch End high school, Harrow, has been suspended from teaching at the school; what are the reasons given by the local education authority; if written complaints made either by a pupil or members of the public will be made available to Mr. Whitby; and if he will initiate a full inquiry into the matter.
I understand from Harrow LEA that Mr. Whitby was placed on leave of absence on 15 July 1983, and since September 1984 has been on sick leave. The Department is in correspondence with Harrow about this case and about how the matter may be resolved.
Higher Education Colleges
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list alphabetically all the colleges in England providing higher education work with 50 per cent. or more of students on advanced courses, indication in which local education authority and British and European parliamentary constituencies they fall.
I shall reply as soon as possible.
Wales
Archaeological Remains
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he has any plans to amend the powers local authorities in Wales have to prevent the destruction of archaeological remains of historic value.
There are no plans to alter such powers.
University Of Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will clarify what involvement his Department has in discussions relating to the future of the University of Wales.
The University of Wales is an autonomous institution, operating under royal charter. The university and its constituent colleges receive the bulk of their funding from the Department of Education and Science acting on advice from the University Grants Committee. Within the limits set by the resources available to it the university enjoys academic freedom and is responsible for determining its own future without interference from any Department of State. While my right hon. Friend and I keep in close touch with representatives of the university, its future is a matter for the university itself to consider in conjunction with the UGC.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what financial assistance his Department gives towards the cost of teaching through the medium of the Welsh language at the University of Wales.
The Department has no responsibility for the funding of undergraduate teaching through the medium of Welsh at the University of Wales. Resources for this purpose are provided through the University Grants Committee's recurrent grant allocations.The Department grant-aids the extra mural departments of the University of Wales' constituent colleges, whose programmes of liberal adult studies include some courses provided through the medium of Welsh. It is not possible to say what proportion of the £680,000 allocated to the EMD for the 1986–87 academic year will be used to fund Welsh medium courses.Additionally, under section 21 of the Education Act 1980, £69,250 has been made available in 1986–87 mainly for activities related to the teaching of Welsh to adults.
Roads
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list all the motorway and trunk road construction contracts with a works cost of £1 million or more which his Department intends to award in 1987–88, showing in each case the total value of the contract and the expenditure likely to be incurred in that year.
Subject to the satisfactory completion of statutory procedures, the completion of engineering design and the availability of resources we hope to let contracts for the following major schemes in 1987–88.
| A55 | Penmaenmawr bypass |
| A483 | Newbridge bypass and Whitehurst Link |
| A55 | Northop bypass |
| A470 | Llanidloes bypass |
| A55 | Llanfairfechan bypass |
| A48 | Nant-y-Caws—Coed Hirion bypass. |
It is not possible to give the cost of the contracts or the expenditure to be incurred in 1987–88, since this will depend on the value of the accepted tenders and the contractors' programmes of work.
Welsh Arts Council
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the membership of the Welsh Arts Council for each year since 1979.
This information is contained in the relevant annual reports of the Arts Council of Great Britain, copies of which are in the Libraries of the House.
Msc (Publications)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales which of the publications which have been circulated to schools in Wales by the Manpower Services Commission have been circulated (a) in a bilingual Welsh-English form, (b) with separate Welsh and English versions, (c) in Welsh only and (d) in English only.
The Manpower Services Commission does not as a matter of course circulate publications to schools. The following, which relate to the needs of young people in Wales, are available on request in both English and Welsh language editions.
| TFS LI | Training for Skills |
| TFS L1(W) | Hyfforddiant Sgiliau |
| TFSL2 | What parents should know |
| TFS L2(W) | Cyngor i rieni |
| TFSL4 | Careers Advisers and Teachers: What you should know |
| TFS L4(W) | Cyngor i athrowan gyrfaoedd ac ymgyn/ghorwyr |
| TFSL5 | What school leavers should know |
| TFS L5(W) | Cyngor i'r rhai sy'n gadael yr ysgol |
| TFS L10 | On the right track |
| TFS L10(W) | Ar y Ffordd iawn |
Welsh Language
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the proposed relationship between the new Welsh language education development committee and the Manpower Services Commission in Wales.
It is for the new committee to develop such relationships with other bodies as will help it to discharge its role.
Higher Education Colleges
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list alphabetically all the colleges in Wales providing higher education work with 50 per cent. or more of students on advanced courses, indicating under which local education authority and British and European parliamentary constituency they fall.
The information is given in the following table:
| Constituency | |||
| Colleges with 50 per cent, or more of student enrolments on advanced courses, as at November 1985 | Local Authority | Parliamentary | European Assembly |
| Bangor Normal College | Gwynedd | Conwy | North Wales |
| College of Librarianship, Wales | Dyfed | Ceredigion and Pembroke North | Mid and West Wales |
| Gwent College of Higher Education | Gwent | Newport West | South East Wales |
| Polytechnic of Wales | Mid Glamorgan | Pontypridd | South Wales |
| South Glamorgan Institute of Higher Education | South Glamorgan | Cardiff Central | South Wales |
| Trinity College | Dyfed | Carmarthen | Mid and West Wales |
| Welsh College of Music and Drama | South Glamorgan | Cardiff Central | South Wales |
| West Glamorgan Institute of Higher Education | West Glamorgan | Swansea West | South Wales |
Regional Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will provide the latest available figure for regional development grant expenditure in Wales for the year 1986–87, and an estimate of what he expects the final figure to be.
The latest available figure for regional development grant expenditure in Wales for 1986–87 is £86·89 million. The final figure is expected to be in the region of £89 million.
Defence
Select Committees
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list for each of the past five Sessions those occasions when (a) Ministers, (b) senior civil servants and (c) military personnel, have appeared before Select Committees other than the Defence Committee or the Public Accounts Committee; and to which Select Committees memoranda have been submitted.
The details for the past five complete parliamentary sessions are as follows:
| Select Committee | Ministers | Senior Civil Servants | Military Personnel |
| 1981–82 | |||
| 2 December 1981 | |||
| Treasury and Civil Service Committee | — | 4 | 1 |
| 22 February 1982 | |||
| Treasury and Civil Service Committee | — | 2 | — |
| 1982–83 | |||
| 9 November 1982 | |||
| Select Committee on Procedure (Finance) | — | 3 | — |
| 7 February 1983 | |||
| Foreign Affairs Committee | — | — | 1 |
| 1983–84 | |||
| 20 June 1984 | |||
| Treasury and Civil Service Committee | — | 1 | — |
| 1984–85 | |||
| 7 November 1984 | |||
| Foreign Affairs Committee | 1 | — | — |
| 27 November 1984 | |||
| Education, Science and Arts Committee | — | 1 | — |
Select Committee
| Ministers
| Senior Civil Servants
| Military Personnel
|
19 June 1985
| |||
| Scottish Affairs Committee | — | 2 | 3 |
1985–86
| |||
22 January 1986
| |||
| Armed Forces Bill Committee | — | 5 | 8 |
29 January 1986
| |||
| Armed Forces Bill Committee | — | 5 | 6 |
5 February 1986
| |||
| Armed Forces Bill Committee | — | 7 | 6 |
12 February 1986
| |||
| Armed Forces Bill Committee | — | 6 | 9 |
My Department has submitted memoranda to Select Committees other than to the Defence Committee or the Public Accounts Committee as follows:
| 1981–82 | Treasury and Civil Service Committee |
| 1982–83 | Foreign Affairs Committee Select Committee on Procedure (Finance) |
| 1983–84 | Treasury and Civil Service Committee |
| 1984–85 | Foreign Affairs Committee Scottish Affairs Committee Environment Committee |
| 1985–86 | Treasury and Civil Service Committee Environment Committee |
Departmental Legislation
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list for each of the past five Sessions those Acts of Parliament sponsored by his Department and those in which his Department has been substantially and indirectly involved.
The information is as follows:
| 1981–82 | Nil |
| 1982–83 | Reserve Forces Act 1982 |
| 1983–84 | Ordnance Factories and Military Services Act 1984 |
| 1984–85 | Reserve Forces (Safeguard of Employment) Act 1985 |
| 1985–86 | Armed Forces Act 1986 |
| Dockyard Services Act 1986 | |
| Protection of Military Remains Act 1986 |
Trident Missile
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what nuclear tests (i) have been carried out and (ii) are proposed, in respect of Trident; whether Her Majesty's Government intend to rely on United States tests or to carry out their own; and when it is anticipated that such tests will be completed.
Joint United Kingdom/United States nuclear weapons tests are carried out at the Nevada test site as part of the continuing development of our nuclear warheads and in order to maintain the effectiveness of the UK's nuclear capability. All tests are announced at the time but it would not be in the national interest to identify the specific purpose of each test.
Empty Properties
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list those local authorities in whose areas his Department has empty properties; how many empty properties have been offered to local authorities or housing associations on a short-term basis; and how many have been taken up in each authority.
Records are not maintained of the local authorities in whose areas the MOD has empty properties or of the number of properties which have been offered to local authorities or housing associations on a short-term basis. The following properties are currently leased to local authorities and housing associations:
| Local authority/housing association | Number of properties |
| Plymouth City Council | 50 |
| Portsmouth City Council | 24 |
| Gosport Borough Council | 172 |
| North Wiltshire District Council | 57 |
| Exeter City Council | 17 |
| Kennet District Council | 48 |
| Southend-on-Sea Borough Council | 9 |
| London Borough of Greenwich | 21 |
| West Lothian Council | 8 |
| Scottish Special Housing Association | 7 |
Mr Sharif
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if Mr. Sharif of London E.17, who committed suicide in Bristol on 28 October 1986, had been engaged in work of a classified nature for his Department; during what period Mr. Shariff worked for defence contractors on work financed by public funds; and if his work is subject to the current investigations by Ministry of Defence police at Marconi in Portsmouth.
Mr. Sharif was employed by Marconi Defence Systems plc from 24 June 1985 until his death on 28 October 1986. His work did not entail access to information classified above restricted. He was employed at Stanmore, not Portsmouth.
Cruise Missiles
asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what is his policy on the future role of dual-capable United States Air Force F111 aircraft based in Britain in the light of the proposal by the Commander-in-Chief of the United States Strategic Air Command that these aircraft should be converted to carry air-launched cruise missiles in the event of all intermediate range nuclear force missiles being removed from Europe;(2) what consideration is being given by his Department to the role of nuclear-armed air-launched cruise or stand-off missiles in the event of the complete removal of intermediate range nuclear force missiles from Europe.
I shall answer shortly.
Eastern Europe
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what information he has on changes in the total number of Soviet troops deployed in eastern Europe since 1979.
I shall answer shortly.
United States Forces
asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) if he will list the locations of sites earmarked for storage of pre-positioned medical stocks for United States forces;(2) if he will list the Royal Air Force bases currently being acquired by the United States Air Force for use as contingency hospitals.
United States forces pre-positioned medical supplies and contingency hospitals exist at the following locations:
In addition permission has been given for the establishment of pre-positioned supplies and contingency hospitals at the following locations:RAF Little Rissington, RAF Nocton Hall, RAF Chessington, RAF Bicester, RAF Feltwell, RAF Upwood
RAF Locking, RAF Condor (Arbroath), Winston Barracks (Lanark), Ritchie Barracks (Kirknewton)
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Oxfam
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has received any representations regarding the Oxfam meeting on 28 February in Friary Hall, Crawley, where it agreed to distribute badges and leaflets throughout the United Kingdom in support of the South West Africa People's Organisation.
My hon. Friend the Minister for Overseas Development has received representations from three hon. Members about the Oxfam meeting on 28 February.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Her Majesty's Government have held any discussions with the charity Oxfam concerning its activities in Namibia/South West Africa.
We have exchanged views on the situation in Namibia with Oxfam from time to time. We do not, however, provide funding for Oxfam's activities in Namibia and have not therefore had occasion to discuss those activities in detail with Oxfam.
Arms Control
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what Her Majesty's Government's policy is on full and free on-site inspection of military sites in Britain in order to verify an intermediate range nuclear force zero option.
A rigorous verification regime, including on-site inspection, will be an essential part of any INF agreement. The precise details have yet to be agreed. We are prepared to play our part as necessary.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if the current round of talks in Geneva on intermediate range nuclear force includes any consideration of dual-capable aircraft.
The current INF negotiations at Geneva concern land-based missiles. Dual-capable aircraft are not included.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he had, during his recent visit to Hungary, on the potential for reciprocal measures of arms control and disarmanent by the United Kingdom and Hungary.
My right hon. and learned Friend had useful discussions with members of the Hungarian Government on a wide range of arms control and disarmament issues. The detailed content of those talks is confidential between our two Governments.
Soviet Troop Withdrawals
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has on unilateral Soviet troop withdrawals from eastern Europe.
There has been speculation in the British press about the possibility of Soviet troop withdrawals from eastern Europe. The Soviet Union has made no statement on any such withdrawal.
Norwegian Foreign Minister
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has to meet the newly appointed Norwegian Foreign Minister in advance of the forthcoming North Atlantic Council meeting.
My right hon. and learned Friend has no plans at present to meet Mr. Stoltenberg before the North Atlantic Council meeting.
The Arts
Welsh Arts Council
asked the Minister for the Arts if he will list the grants allocated to the Welsh Arts Council in each year since 1979, at both current and 1987 prices.
The information requested is as follows:
| Cash prices | |||
| Arts Council of Great Britain £ | Grants from: British Film Institute £ | Crafts Council £ | |
| 1979–80 | 4,325,000 | 38,000 | 46,500 |
| 1980–81 | 4,900,000 | 35,000 | 52,000 |
| 1981–82 | 5,483,000 | 39,000 | 57,000 |
| 1982–83 | 5,987,000 | 44,850 | 61,500 |
| 1983–84 | 6,517,000 | 46,820 | 65,500 |
| 1984–85 | 6,918,000 | 46,820 | 68,500 |
| 1985–86 | 7,139,450 | 48,225 | 71,000 |
| 1986–87 | 7,610,000 | 48,500 | 73,000 |
| 1987–88 | 7,880,000 | 50,000 | 75,000 |
1987 prices
| |||
Arts Council of Great Britain
| Grants from: British Film Institute
| Crafts Council
| |
| 1979–80 | 7,205,768 | 63,311 | 77,472 |
| 1980–81 | 6,881,929 | 49,157 | 73,033 |
| 1981–82 | 7,011,683 | 49,873 | 72,892 |
| 1982–83 | 7,138,767 | 53,478 | 73,331 |
| 1983–84 | 7,439,085 | 53,445 | 74,768 |
| 1984–85 | 7,569,732 | 51,231 | 74,953 |
| 1985–86 | 7,353,634 | 49,672 | 73,130 |
| 1986–87 | 7,610,000 | 48,500 | 73,000 |
| 1987–88 | 7,595,145 | 48,193 | 72,289 |
Employment
Heart Of England' Tourist Board
12.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has on the amount of income that has been generated by tourism in the Heart of England tourist board area in each year since 1978.
Tourist spending in the Heart of England tourist board area increased from £205 million in 1978 to £545 million in 1985. This is a rise in real terms of 40 per cent.A table giving full information has been placed in the Library.
39.
asked the Paymaster General whether he will list information available to him on the principal tourist attractions and facilities constructed or substantially renovated in the Heart of England tourist board area in each year since 1978.
Information about the full range of private and public sector investment which has been carried out in tourist attractions and facilities in the region since 1978 is not available. However since 1982–83, when the Heart of England tourist board area became fully eligible for assistance under section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 1969, the English Tourist Board has offered assistance totalling £1·2 million for 11 projects in the region where the total capital cost of the work exceeded £500,000.The projects are as follows:
- Ironbridge Gorge Museum/Blists Hill
- National Motorcycle Museum, Solihull
- Everyman Theatre, Cheltenham
- Ettingtom Park Hotel, Stratford Upon Avon
- Park House Hotel, Shifnal
- Arden Restaurant and Motel, Solihull
- Tara Hotel, Upton St. Leonards
- Birmingham Botanic Gardens
- Patshull Park Hotel, Pattingham
- Tewdesbury Hall Hotel, Twyning
- Aylesbury House, Hockley Heath
Racial And Sexual Discrimination
13.
asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement on measures to prevent racial or sexual discrimination in Manpower Services Commission sponsored training schemes.
All training programmes sponsored by the MSC are equal opportunity programmes, open to all those who are eligible. Regardless of race, sex, religion or disability. All MSC contracts with training providers draw attention to the legislation covering race and sex discrimination and require them to comply with it. The MSC monitors its equal opportunities policy closely and underpins it with a wide range of administrative provisions.
Labour Mobility
14.
asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement concerning the outcome of Government schemes to help the unemployed move in order to find jobs.
During the year ended 31 March 1986 3,300 unemployed people were helped by the employment transfer scheme. We discontinued this scheme in April 1986 as it was not a cost effective way of helping people into jobs. The travel to interview scheme which helps unemployed people with the costs of attending job interviews held beyond normal daily travelling distance of their home, is now helping over 2,000 people each month compared with 330 who were helped by its predecessor the job search scheme.
Disabled People
15.
asked the Paymaster General how many firms with over 20 workers are failing to fulfil their statutory quota of employing 3 per cent. of their labour force from registered disabled people; and how many of these firms have been allocated permits exempting them from the quota.
On 1 June 1986, the latest date for which information is available, 24,643 employers with twenty or more workers were not employing their full quota of registered disabled people. 18,840 of these had, during the previous twelve months, been granted permits authorising the engagement of other than registered disabled people.
London (Tourism)
16.
asked the Paymaster General what action he proposes to take to encourage the dispersal of tourism from London in the light of the report "Tourism in London: Resident Opinion Survey by the London Tourist Board and Convention Bureau", a copy of which has been forwarded to him; and if he will make a statement.
I share the view of the large majority of residents questioned who felt that tourists should be encouraged to spend time in other parts of Britain as well as London. It is a priority of the British Tourist Authority and English tourist board to encourage the wider dispersal of visitors throughout the country.
Community Programme
17.
asked the Paymaster General if he will review the procedures which prevent applicants who have been unemployed for less than six months from joining the community programme.
No. The community programme is specially designed for long term unemployed people who have greater difficulty than those unemployed for a shorter period in getting into work.
49.
asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement on the future development of the community programme.
In 1987–88 the community programme will provide jobs for some 300,000 people, the same level as in 1986–87. The emphasis of the programme will be on improving the quality of projects and provision will be focused more closely on priorities such as inner cities, enterprise, and national initiatives live crime prevention, energy efficiency and tourism.
Job Creation
18.
asked the Paymaster General how many full-time jobs at average earnings have been created by Her Majesty's Government's measures in the last four years.
It is not possible to estimate the number of full-time jobs at average pay created as a result of Government measures.
Yeovil
19.
asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement on the trends in unemployment in the Yeovil travel-to-work area; and if he will give the latest figures.
Unemployment in the Yeovil travel-to-work area is estimated to have fallen by about 200, or 5 per cent., over the last year.On 12 February 1987 the number of unemployed claimants in the Yeovil travel-to-work area was 3,660, representing 9·1 per cent. of employees in employment plus the unemployed.
Gangmasters (Employees)
20.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has about the number of persons in (a) the Wisbech and (b) the March area who are employed by gangmasters.
I have no such information but there is little doubt that the use of gang labour has increased in recent years.
Labour Statistics
21.
asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement on the current level of unemployment.
On 12 February, the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom was 3,225,809.
24.
asked the Paymaster General what proportion of the population between the ages of 18 and 60 years are now in full-time employment.
The information is not readily available in the exact form requested.Preliminary Labour Force Survey results for the spring of 1986 estimate that 54·0 per cent. of all persons aged 16 and under 60 were in full-time employment (including Government Schemes) in Great Britain.
30.
asked the Paymaster General what is the latest figure for unemployment; and if he will make a statement.
46.
asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement on the latest unemployment figures.
On 12 February 1987, the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom was 3,225,809.
37.
asked the Paymaster General what assessment he has made of the likely numbers of people seeking employment in the United Kingdom in the next five years; and if he will make a statement about relevant demographic trends.
Taking account of the latest population projections and of information on activity rates from the 1986 "Labour Force Survey", my Department projects that the civilian labour force in Great Britain will rise by about 500,000 between June 1986 and June 1991. The projected rate of growth is considerably faster at the beginning of this period than at the end. More detailed figures and explanations will be published in an article which is scheduled for the May issue of Employment Gazette.The demographic trends of most relevance to the size of the labour force are those in the numbers of entries to and exits from the population of working age. Reflecting the pattern of the baby boom 16 years earlier, the number of entrants has reduced somewhat from its peak in 1981 and further substantial reductions are projected. The number of exits, mostly people reaching retirement age, is projected to be relatively constant. As a result the rate of increase in the population of working age is projected to decline each year, from 176,000 in 1986–87 to zero in 1990–91.
45.
asked the Paymaster General if he will make a further statement on the trends of unemployment and employment.
Unemployment has fallen continuously for the past seven months and is now 150,000 below the level of last July. Employment has risen every quarter since spring 1983. There were 1,040,000 more people in work in September 1986 than there were in March 1983.
50.
asked the Paymaster General what percentage of men aged 55 to 65 years were unemployed at the last available date; and what were the comparable figures in 1979 and 1983.
On 8 January 1987, the latest date for which an analysis of unemployment by age is available, the rates of unemployment, expressed as a percentage of the working population for males in the 55 to 59 and 60 and over age groups in the United Kingdom were 17·6 per cent. and 7·5 per cent. respectively. The corresponding unemployment rates for January 1983 were 15·0 per cent. and 22·1 per cent. This comparison is affected by changes in coverage of the data, in particular the effect of the 1983 Budget measures for men over 60. Unemployment rates by age, expressed a percentage of the working population are available only from January 1983.The published figures for January 1979 related to unemployed registrants expressed as a percentage of employees in employment plus the unemployed and these were 5·5 per cent. and 12·0 per cent. in the respective age groups.
52.
asked the Paymaster General what percentage of the total unemployed are aged 25 years or less; and what initiatives the Government are pursuing in London in particular in order to provide full-time employment at average rates of pay for those affected.
On 8 January 1987, the latest date for which an analysis of unemployment by age is available, 34.4 per cent. of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom were aged under 25 years.All of the employment, training and enterprise measures run by my Department and the Manpower Services Commission are part of a wider strategy for encouraging enterprise and employment in London and elsewhere.
58.
asked the Paymaster General how many people have been unemployed for more than 12 months at the latest available date; and what percentage of the total unemployed this represents.
On 8 January 1987, the latest date for which an analysis of unemployment by duration is available, the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom who had been unemployed for over 12 months was 1,334,430 which represents 40·5 per cent. of the total.
60.
asked the Paymaster General if he will give the numbers of people out of work in the Wakefield travel-to-work area; and if he will make a statement.
On 12 February 1987, the number of unemployed claimants in the Wakefield and Dewsbury travel-to-work area was 17,132.
Basildon
22.
asked the Paymaster General if he will list the figures for the latest numbers of unemployed in Basildon.
On 12 February 1987, there were 8,406 unemployed claimants in the Basildon local authority district.
"Trade Unions And Their Members"
23.
asked the Paymaster General how many representations he has received concerning his Green Paper "Trade Unions and their Members"; and if he will make a statement.
So far I have received 22 representations.
Entrepreneurs (Business Space)
25.
asked the Paymaster General what representations he has received concerning the availability of affordable small unit business space for professional entrepreneurs.
I refer my hon. Friend to my earlier reply of 25 March at column 169.
Industrial Training Board (Levies)
26.
asked the Paymaster General what percentage of industrial training board levies have to be collected by issuing court proceedings.
Precise information is not readily available, but I am advised that the total amount of levy income collected by industrial training boards as a result of beginning court proceedings is small.
Restart
27.
asked the Paymaster General how many people have been called for interview under restart to date; and what percentage have gone on to receive full-time employment as a result.
By 12 February 1987, 1,291,038 people had been called for interview of whom 1,003,644, had been interviewed. We have no means of knowing precisely what proportion have gone on to full time employment as a result.
36.
asked the Paymaster General how many people have been submitted for a job or training placement under restart; and what percentage were actually offered a job or placement.
By 12 February 1,003,644 people had been interviewed under the restart programme. We have no means of knowing precisely how many have since found jobs or other opportunities, such as training, which might lead to employment. However, 74 per cent. of participants agreed to pursue the offer made to them at their restart interview.
Budget
28.
asked the Paymaster General what effect he expects the Budget to have on average levels of unemployment, and disparities between the nations and regions of the United Kingdom.
The Budget will help to sustain the pace of economic growth enterprise and employment creation throughout the United Kingdom.
North-West (Job Creation)
29.
asked the Paymaster General how many new jobs have been created in the north-west region since 1983.
There are no figures for job gains and job losses.Between June 1983 and June 1986 there was a net increase of 4,000 in the civilian employed labour force (which is the sum of employees in employment plus the self-employed) in the north-west region. This is the result of a decrease of employees in employment of 39,000 and an increase in the number of self-employed of 43,000.
Job Training Scheme
31.
asked the Paymaster General what progress is being made in establishing the job training scheme.
The new job training scheme is already operating in the pilot areas. We are well advanced with our plans to make the scheme available in all areas of the country from early April. The pilots have shown that the training offered is clearly attractive to long term unemployed people and there has been no shortage of training organisations coming forward to operate the scheme.
Job Clubs Programme
32.
asked the Paymaster General if he has been able to assess the effects on local employment figures from the job clubs programme since the scheme was launched last year.
Job clubs have clearly been successful in helping a large number of long term unemployed people to find work.In the period between November 1984 when the first Job club was opened, and 6 March 1987 (the latest date for which statistics are available) 20,606 people have been helped. Of these 12,312 (60 per cent.) have gone into jobs and a further 2,701 (13 per cent.) found temporary work through the community programme or entered a training programme or started a business under the enterprise allowance scheme.
Northern Region (Job Creation)
33.
asked the Paymaster General what is the success rate of small firms in the creation of jobs after one, two and five years, respectively, in the northern region.
I regret that the information requested is not available.
Tourist Development Grant Scheme
34.
asked the Paymaster General whether he will estimate how many direct jobs will be created via projects aided under the tourist development grant scheme in the current financial year.
In the current financial year assistance under section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 1969 has been offered by the English Tourist Board to 630 projects. The board estimates that over 2,800 jobs will be created directly in these projects as a result.
Yts
35.
asked the Paymaster General how many people are presently engaged in the YTS.
On 28 February 1987, the latest date for which figures are available, there were around 328,000 people in training on YTS in Great Britain.
Black Economy
38.
asked the Paymaster General what is his latest estimate of the number of people working in the black economy.
Because of the nature of the black economy it is impossible to estimate the number of people working in it.
Tourism
40.
asked the Paymaster General what assessment he has made of the implications for the United Kingdom travel industry of participation in computerised travel and hotel reservations systems.
The effective use of new technology can play an important part in ensuring that the United Kingdom travel industry remains competitive. A number of computerised reservation systems are already in operation in the United Kingdom. It is important for the industry to co-ordinate a strategy for the development and integration of computerised reservations systems and I am pleased to see that an industry action group, with the provisional title of Access UK, has recently been established for this purpose. The British tourist authority will be providing initial secretarial support and assistance to the group.
41.
asked the Paymaster General if he will estimate the number of en-suite bathrooms added to hotel and guest house bedrooms in England in each year since 1978.
It would be possible to provide compresensive information only at disproportionate cost. But from April 1983 to date a total of 1,159 projects in the serviced accommodation sector have been offered assistance totalling over £24 million by the English Tourist Board under section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 1969. A high proportion of these projects has involved the provision of en-suite bathrooms.
43.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has on the number of tourists visiting each regional tourist board in each year since 1978, both as a whole and expressed as a percentage of the total national figure.
48.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has on the amount of money spent in each tourist board area by holiday makers and business visitors.
51.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has on the amount of income that has been generated by tourism in the north-west tourist board area in each year since 1978.
53.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has on the amount of income that has been generated by tourism in the East Anglia tourist board area in each year since 1978.
54.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has on the amount of income that has been generated by tourism in the West Country tourist board area in each year since 1978.
55.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has on the amount of income that has been generated by tourism in the Thames and Chiltern tourist board area in each year since 1978.
A table giving this information has been placed in the Library.
56.
asked the Paymaster General if he will estimate the number of hotels operating in each of the tourist board regions in each year since 1978 to date.
No comprehensive information is available on the numbers of hotels in tourist board regions.
62.
asked the Paymaster General whether he will estimate the amount of investment in tourism that took place in 1986 in the area covered by the South East England tourist board.
No comprehensive information on total tourism development in a particular region is available.
However, a recent ETB survey of major projects suggested that in the last six months of 1986 at least £135 million worth of tourism and leisure developments was opened or under construction in the South East England tourist board area.
asked the Paymaster General if he will estimate the number of new attractions constructed in each of the tourist board regions in each year since 1978, giving in each case details of the principal such attractions.
As my hon. Friend the Member for Pendle (Mr. Lee) stated in his reply to my hon. Friend on 19 March at column 579, no comprehensive information on the number of new attractions constructed in each of the tourist board regions is available.
Small Businesses
42.
asked the Paymaster General what plans his Department has for promoting the growth of small businesses in the regions.
Small businesses in the regions are able to benefit from a wide range of assistance, details of which were set out in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Winchester (Mr. Brown) on 9 February at columns 56–60.In addition to that assistance, the Department of Trade and Industry offers help to businesses of all sizes in the assisted areas. Regional selective assistance is available in the intermediate areas; and both regional selective assistance and regional development grants are available in the development areas. The assistance takes the form of grants which are available for manufacturing or service projects which provide new capital assets and create or safeguard employment in the relevant areas.
Manufacturing Industry
44.
asked the Paymaster General what was the net loss or gain of manufacturing jobs in Britain and the north-west region respectively in 1986.
Between December 1985 and December 1986 there was a net decrease of 123,000 in the number of employees in employment in manufacturing industries in Great Britain. In the same period there was a comparable decrease of 17,000 in the north-west region.Some of the decrease in the figures will be the result of the re-classification of jobs such as industrial cleaning. catering, computer services and road haulage, previously done by manufacturer's own employees and now done by sub-contractors. This developing feature of our economy has the effect of exaggerating the extent of the move from manufacturing to service sector employment.Between December 1985 and December 1986 there was a net increase of 7,000 in the number of self employed in manufacturing industries in Great Britain. Comparable regional figures are not available.
Job Clubs
47.
asked the Paymaster General how many job clubs have been established in the Greater London area; and how many he expects to be in operation in the same area by the end of the year.
There will be 120 job clubs open in Greater London by 31 March 1987, as part of the national expansion to 1.000 job clubs. An examination of the need to expand the number of job clubs beyond 1,000 is now under way.
Regional Employment
57.
asked the Paymaster General if he will make a statement on regional differences in employment.
Employment in the regions varies according to the industrial structure and the success with which industries have adapted to change. I am encouraged by the latest figures published earlier this month which show that employment levels are rising and unemployment falling across all regions.
Package Holidays
59.
asked the Paymaster General what information he has on the marketing of package holidays in Britain through United Kingdom travel agents.
Detailed statistics are not available. However, I understand that a growing number of domestic companies are developing holiday packages based in Britain and marketing them through travel agents.
Budget Proposals
61.
asked the Paymaster General whether he will make a statement on the representations which he has received regarding the effect of the Budget upon the level of unemployment.
Since the Budget Statement on 17 March I have received no representations regarding the effects of the Budget upon the level of unemployment.
Self-Employed Persons
asked the Paymaster General if he will list each constituency in the United Kingdom in order of the proportion of the self employed according to the most recent information or census.
The latest available information comes from the 1981 census of population and is shown in the following table.
| Self employed persons as a percentage of all persons in employment in parliamentary constituencies Great Britain | |
| Parliamentary constituencies | Per cent. |
| Ceredigio and Pembroke North | 28·86 |
| Montgomery | 26·90 |
| North Cornwall | 26·48 |
| Carmarthen | 26·20 |
| Brecon and Radnor | 25·48 |
| St. Ives | 25·10 |
| Torridge and West Devon | 25·04 |
| Meirionnydd Nant Conwy | 23·96 |
| North Devon | 23·02 |
| Penrith and the Borders | 22·04 |
| Leominster | 21·85 |
| South Hams | 21·68 |
| Tiverton | 21·17 |
| Bexhill and Battle | 20·43 |
| Torbay | 20·26 |
| Honiton | 20·25 |
| Caernarfon | 19·72 |
| Westmorland and Lonsdale | 19·57 |
| Hendon South | 19·40 |
| South East Cornwall | 19·33 |
| Skipton and Ripon | 19·23 |
| East Lindsey | 19·09 |
| West Dorset | 18·85 |
| Teignbridge | 18·35 |
| Orkney and Shetland | 18·01 |
| Ludlow | 17·94 |
| Argyl and Bute | 17·90 |
| Truro | 17·66 |
| Clwyd South West | 17·52 |
| New Forest | 17·48 |
| Wealden | 17·43 |
| Western Isles | 17·42 |
| Somerton and Frome | 17·35 |
| Blackpool South | 17·30 |
| North Norfolk | 17·23 |
| Pembroke | 17·20 |
| Blackpool North | 17·18 |
| North Dorset | 16·80 |
| Bournemouth East | 16·72 |
| Wells | 16·71 |
| Scarborough | 16·53 |
| North Shropshire | 16·43 |
| Falmouth and Camborne | 16·39 |
| Hampstead and Highgate | 16·38 |
| Richmond | 16·30 |
| Chichester | 15·88 |
| Ryedale | 15·82 |
| Ynys Mon | 15·69 |
| Clwyd North West | 15·59 |
| Conwy | 15·55 |
| Isle of Wight | 15·54 |
| Galloway and Upper Nithsdale | 15·46 |
| Chelsea | 15·30 |
| Morecambe and Lunesdale | 15·29 |
| Christchurch | 15·26 |
| Bridlington | 15·23 |
| Saffron Walden | 15·19 |
| North Thanet | 15·18 |
| Hastings and Rye | 15·16 |
| North East Cambridgeshire | 15·08 |
| Enfield Southgate | 15·03 |
Parliamentary constituencies
| Per cent.
|
| Holland with Boston | 15·02 |
| Bridgwater | 14·91 |
| Monmouth | 14·82 |
| Hexham | 14·76 |
| Wanstead and Woodford | 14·64 |
| Banff and Buchan | 14·52 |
| Hereford | 14·49 |
| West Derbyshire | 14·48 |
| Cirencester and Tewkesbury | 14·37 |
| Ribble Valley | 14·35 |
| South Norfolk | 14·31 |
| Stratford-on-Avon | 14·28 |
| Bournemouth West | 14·20 |
| Fylde | 14·14 |
| Arundel | 14·11 |
| Booth Ferry | 14·09 |
| Finchley | 14·08 |
| Mid Norfolk | 14·06 |
| South Worcestershire | 13·99 |
| Chipping Barnet | 13·98 |
| Berwick-upon-Tweed | 13·92 |
| Lewes | 13·91 |
| Kensington | 13·89 |
| Brent North | 13·88 |
| Caithness and Sutherland | 13·82 |
| Hove | 13·80 |
| South West Norfolk | 13·76 |
| Esher | 13·76 |
| Richmond-upon-Thames and Barnes | 13·70 |
| Harwich | 13·65 |
| Buckingham | 13·61 |
| South East Cambridgeshire | 13·45 |
| The City of London and Westminster | 13·45 |
| Taunton | 13·45 |
| Wyre | 13·38 |
| Mole Valley | 13·31 |
| Staffordshire Moorlands | 13·27 |
| Stamford and Spalding | 13·22 |
| Great Yarmouth | 13·22 |
| Roxburgh and Berwickshire | 13·21 |
| North Tayside | 13·19 |
| South Dorset | 13·18 |
| Henley | 13·13 |
| Gainsborough and Horncastle | 13·12 |
| Weston-Super-Mare | 13·10 |
| Tunbridge Wells | 13·09 |
| Brighton Pavilion | 13·06 |
| Folkestone and Hythe | 13·02 |
| Hendon North | 12·99 |
| Westminster North | 12·96 |
| Lancaster | 12·91 |
| Eastbourne | 12·91 |
| Suffolk Coastal | 12·84 |
| Southport | 12·80 |
| South Thanet | 12·79 |
| Daventry | 12·76 |
| South Colchester and Maldon | 12·71 |
| South Suffolk | 12·68 |
| Macclesfield | 12·66 |
| South West Surrey | 12·66 |
| North West Norfolk | 12·65 |
| Shoreham | 12·64 |
| Gordon | 12·59 |
| East Surrey | 12·58 |
| Ashford | 12·46 |
| Ross, Cromarty and Skye | 12·42 |
| Sevenoaks | 12·33 |
| Beaconsfield | 12·33 |
| Brighton Kemptown | 12·31 |
| Horsham | 12·29 |
| Epping Forest | 12·29 |
| Stroud | 12·27 |
| West Gloucestershire | 12·25 |
| North Wiltshire | 12·25 |
| Central Suffolk | 12·23 |
| Harrow East | 12·19 |
| Hornsey and Wood Green | 12·13 |
Parliamentary constituencies
| Per cent.
|
| Poole | 11·97 |
| Leeds North East | 11·96 |
| Southend West | 11·95 |
| High Peak | 11·93 |
| Worthing | 11·88 |
| Delyn | 11·82 |
| Harrogate | 11·79 |
| Yeovil | 11·78 |
| North East Fife | 11·68 |
| Woodspring | 11·66 |
| Dumfries | 11·66 |
| East Hampshire | 11·65 |
| Moray | 11·59 |
| Rutland and Melton | 11·55 |
| Chesham and Amersham | 11·51 |
| Witney | 11·49 |
| Canterbury | 11·47 |
| Southend East | 11·43 |
| Bury South | 11·42 |
| Tweeddale, Ettrick and Lauderdale | 11·36 |
| West Lancashire | 11·30 |
| Tatton | 11·28 |
| Newbury | 11·21 |
| Winchester | 11·20 |
| Selby | 11·19 |
| Grantham | 11·14 |
| Chertsey and Walton | 11·13 |
| Shrewsbury and Altcham | 11·07 |
| Salisbury | 11·06 |
| Littleborough and Saddleworth | 11·04 |
| Devizes | 10·93 |
| North Colchester | 10·92 |
| South Staffordshire | 10·92 |
| Eddisbury | 10·91 |
| Fulham | 10·91 |
| Broxbourne | 10·86 |
| Kincardine and Deeside | 10·85 |
| Brentwood and Ongar | 10·82 |
| North West Hampshire | 10·80 |
| South West Hertfordshire | 10·78 |
| Guildford | 10·78 |
| Gower | 10·76 |
| Eastwood | 10·76 |
| Waveney | 10·73 |
| Perth and Kinross | 10·72 |
| Altrincham and Sale | 10·70 |
| Inverness, Nairn and Lochaber | 10·70 |
| Rossendale and Darwen | 10·68 |
| Rochford | 10·68 |
| Kingston-upon-Thames | 10·68 |
| South West Cambridgeshire | 10·68 |
| Ilford North | 10·67 |
| Holborn and St. Pancras | 10·67 |
| Cheadle | 10·66 |
| Wimbledon | 10·65 |
| Congleton | 10·64 |
| Pendle | 10·63 |
| Westbury | 10·63 |
| Workington | 10·61 |
| Calder Valley | 10·60 |
| Bristol West | 10·59 |
| Harborough | 10·56 |
| Castle Point | 10·54 |
| Ealing Acton | 10·53 |
| Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley | 10·52 |
| Ravensbourne | 10·51 |
| Huntingdon | 10·50 |
| Wantage | 10·47 |
| Windsor and Maidenhead | 10·45 |
| Keighley | 10·45 |
| Rushcliffe | 10·45 |
| Ilford South | 10·37 |
| Twickenham | 10·37 |
| Chislehurst | 10·34 |
| Hazel Grove | 10·30 |
| Hertsmere | 10·30 |
| Mid Bedfordshire | 10·29 |
Parliamentary constituencies
| Per cent.
|
| Bromsgrove | 10·28 |
| Brent East | 10·27 |
| Chingford | 10·21 |
| Chorley | 10·19 |
| Fareham | 10·15 |
| Blaby | 10·11 |
| Banbury | 10·08 |
| Harrow West | 10·06 |
| Hertford and Stortford | 10·05 |
| Croydon South | 10·04 |
| Stirling | 10·04 |
| North West Surrey | 10·03 |
| Sheffield Hallam | 10·03 |
| Epsom and Ewell | 10·02 |
| Reigate | 10·01 |
| Kettering | 10·01 |
| Mid Sussex | 10·00 |
| Newark | 9·94 |
| Bury St. Edmunds | 9·94 |
| Beverley | 9·92 |
| Wrexham | 9·89 |
| Bolton West | 9·84 |
| Shipley | 9·81 |
| Braintree | 9·79 |
| Bethnal Green and Stepney | 9·77 |
| Edmonton | 9·74 |
| Bury North | 9·73 |
| Northavon | 9·71 |
| Sutton and Cheam | 9·71 |
| Hackney North and Stoke Newington | 9·71 |
| Bosworth | 9·70 |
| Vale of Glamorgan | 9·70 |
| Cunninghame North | 9·69 |
| Hyndburn | 9·67 |
| Putney | 9·66 |
| Romford | 9·64 |
| Bath | 9·63 |
| Wycombe | 9·56 |
| Sutton Coldfield | 9·56 |
| Islington South and Finsbury | 9·54 |
| Beckenham | 9·53 |
| Tonbridge and Mailing | 9·49 |
| Brigg and Cleethorpes | 9·46 |
| Streatham | 9·46 |
| Wansdyke | 9·43 |
| Brentford and Isleworth | 9·40 |
| Maidstone | 9·40 |
| Ruislip-Northwood | 9·33 |
| Plymouth Drake | 9·32 |
| Rochdale | 9·31 |
| East Berkshire | 9·28 |
| Aylesbury | 9·27 |
| Wolverhampton South West | 9·18 |
| Mid Staffordshire | 9·14 |
| Wellingborough | 9·11 |
| Stafford | 9·11 |
| Woking | 9·10 |
| Dewsbury | 9·10 |
| Clydesdale | 9·08 |
| Wyre Forest | 9·08 |
| Birmingham Edgbaston | 9·07 |
| Colne Valley | 9·05 |
| Worcester | 9·00 |
| Surbiton | 8·99 |
| North West Durham | 8·99 |
| Dulwich | 8·99 |
| Pudsey | 8·97 |
| Burton | 8·96 |
| Islington North | 8·93 |
| North East Derbyshire | 8·92 |
| Strathkelvin and Bearsden | 8·92 |
| Northampton South | 8·91 |
| Battersea | 8·91 |
| Faversham | 8·89 |
| Wirral West | 8·89 |
| Old Bexley and Sidcup | 8·87 |
| Stockport | 8·87 |
Parliamentary constituencies
| Per cent.
|
| Portsmouth South | 8·85 |
| Wokingham | 8·85 |
| Llanelli | 8·82 |
| Enfield North | 8·82 |
| Bishop Auckland | 8·81 |
| Elmet | 8·80 |
| St. Albans | 8·80 |
| Dover | 8·76 |
| Cardiff Central | 8·73 |
| Corby | 8·72 |
| Batley and Spen | 8·69 |
| Manchester Withington | 8·66 |
| Carshalton and Wallington | 8·66 |
| Hammersmith | 8·66 |
| North West Leicestershire | 8·65 |
| Tooting | 8·64 |
| Stalybridgc and Hyde | 8·63 |
| Crewe and Nantwich | 8·61 |
| Reading East | 8·60 |
| Havant | 8·59 |
| Billericay | 8·58 |
| Leeds North West | 8·58 |
| Blackburn | 8·57 |
| South West Bedfordshire | 8·57 |
| Croydon North East | 8·57 |
| Bolton North East | 8·56 |
| Loughborough | 8·54 |
| Crosby | 8·54 |
| Croydon North West | 8·52 |
| South East Staffordshire | 8·50 |
| Amber Valley | 8·49 |
| North Warwickshire | 8·49 |
| West Hertfordshire | 8·47 |
| Bradford West | 8·45 |
| Exeter | 8·42 |
| Burnley | 8·42 |
| North Hertfordshire | 8·41 |
| South Ribble | 8·40 |
| Mid Worcestershire | 8·40 |
| Upminster | 8·38 |
| Mid Kent | 8·37 |
| Spelthorne | 8·35 |
| Aldridg-Brownhills | 8·35 |
| Meriden | 8·32 |
| Norwich South | 8·30 |
| Solihull | 8·30 |
| Orpington | 8·30 |
| Gravesham | 8·28 |
| Swansea West | 8·25 |
| Croydon Central | 8·25 |
| Cannock and Burntwood | 8·23 |
| Oxford West and Abingdon | 8·22 |
| Cardiff North | 8·20 |
| Uxbridge | 8·18 |
| Rugby and Kenilworth | 8·16 |
| Bridgend | 8·15 |
| Cheltenham | 8·14 |
| Gedling | 8·09 |
| Halesowen and Stourbridge | 8·08 |
| Walthamstow | 8·07 |
| Angus East | 8·07 |
| Alyn and Deeside | 8·06 |
| Warwick and Leamington | 8·05 |
| Edinburgh Central | 8·05 |
| Bassetlaw | 8·04 |
| Tottenham | 8·04 |
| North Bedfordshire | 8·01 |
| Leyton | 7·96 |
| South Derbyshire | 7·96 |
| East Lothian | 7·91 |
| Lewisham West | 7·91 |
| Romsey and Waterside | 7·90 |
| Reading West | 7·89 |
| Dartford | 7·87 |
| Copland | 7·84 |
| Huddersfield | 7·84 |
| Leicester South | 7·82 |
Parliamentary constituencies
| Per cent.
|
| Norwood | 7·82 |
| Newcastle-upon-Tyne Central | 7·77 |
| Mitcham and Morden | 7·77 |
| Sedgefield | 7·77 |
| Aldershot | 7·76 |
| Hackney South and Shoreditch | 7·73 |
| Cambridge | 7·73 |
| Liverpool Mossley Hill | 7·70 |
| Ayr | 7·70 |
| Halifax | 7·68 |
| Watford | 7·68 |
| Bolton South East | 7·67 |
| Greenwich | 7·67 |
| Bexley Heath | 7·66 |
| Ashton-under-Lyne | 7·62 |
| Norwich North | 7·59 |
| Sheffield Hillsborough | 7·58 |
| Oldham Central and Royton | 7·50 |
| Sherwood | 7·50 |
| Hornchurch | 7·49 |
| Edinburgh South | 7·46 |
| Eastleigh | 7·45 |
| Newcastle-under-Lyme | 7·45 |
| Harlow | 7·45 |
| Chelmsford | 7·44 |
| Newport West | 7·42 |
| Manchester Gorton | 7·41 |
| City of Chester | 7·40 |
| Heywood and Middleton | 7·39 |
| Tynemouth | 7·39 |
| Wallasey | 7·38 |
| Pontypridd | 7·38 |
| Birmingham Selly Oak | 7·36 |
| Northampton North | 7·36 |
| Broxtowe | 7·35 |
| Cardiff West | 7·34 |
| Barnsley West and Penistone | 7·34 |
| Lewisham East | 7·32 |
| Bradford South | 7·32 |
| Plymouth Sutton | 7·32 |
| Kingswood | 7·31 |
| Basildon | 7·31 |
| Leigh | 7·31 |
| Lincoln | 7·28 |
| Davyhulme | 7·26 |
| Welwyn Hatfield | 7·24 |
| Dudley West | 7·23 |
| Walsall South | 7·20 |
| Worsley | 7·18 |
| North Luton | 7·17 |
| Ealing Southall | 7·17 |
| Nuneaton | 7·13 |
| Eltham | 7·12 |
| Gillingham | 7·12 |
| Nottingham East | 7·11 |
| Bolsover | 7·10 |
| Newport East | 7·09 |
| Erewash | 7·09 |
| Newham North East | 7·07 |
| Leicester East | 7·07 |
| Milton Keynes | 7·05 |
| Kilmarnock and Loudoun | 7·04 |
| Medway | 7·04 |
| Don Valley | 7·04 |
| Ealing North | 7·03 |
| Oldham West | 7·02 |
| Barrow and Furness | 7·01 |
| Vauxhall | 7·00 |
| Wirral South | 6·97 |
| Neath | 6·95 |
| Ashfield | 6·93 |
| Lewisham Deptford | 6·93 |
| Birmingham Hall Green | 6·91 |
| Stretford | 6·91 |
| Portsmouth North | 6·90 |
| Warrington South | 6·90 |
| Basingstoke | 6·89 |
Parliamentary constituencies
| Per cent.
|
| Bradford North | 6·87 |
| Denton and Reddish | 6·85 |
| Wigan | 6·84 |
| Wakefield | 6·80 |
| Salford East | 6·80 |
| Normanton | 6·78 |
| Birmingham Ladywood | 6·78 |
| Brent South | 6·78 |
| Mansfield | 6·76 |
| Stevenage | 6·73 |
| Makerfield | 6·73 |
| Southampton Itchen | 6·73 |
| Bow and Poplar | 6·68 |
| Newham North West | 6·67 |
| Morley and Leeds South | 6·67 |
| Cynon Valley | 6·66 |
| Preston | 6·66 |
| The Wrekin | 6·64 |
| Rhondda | 6·63 |
| Southampton Test | 6·62 |
| Coventry South West | 6·61 |
| Doncaster North | 6·61 |
| Bristol East | 6·58 |
| Rother Valley | 6·57 |
| Caerphilly | 6·54 |
| Glasgow Cathcart | 6·53 |
| Slough | 6·52 |
| Eccles | 6·51 |
| Glasgow Hillhead | 6·43 |
| Ipswich | 6·41 |
| Luton South | 6·41 |
| Birkenhead | 6·40 |
| Manchester Blackley | 6·40 |
| Leicester West | 6·38 |
| York | 6·37 |
| Stoke-on-Trent North | 6·35 |
| Islwyn | 6·34 |
| Oxford East | 6·33 |
| Ogmore | 6·29 |
| Cardiff South and Penarth | 6·28 |
| Glanford and Scunthorpe | 6·28 |
| Dumbarton | 62·5 |
| Feltham and Heston | 6·24 |
| Birmingham Sparkbrook | 6·23 |
| Erith and Crayford | 6·23 |
| Ellesmere Port and Neston | 6·21 |
| Liverpool Broadgreen | 6·21 |
| Great Grimsby | 6·20 |
| Bristol South | 6·19 |
| Gosport | 6·18 |
| Gloucester | 6·14 |
| Swindon | 6·13 |
| Monklands East | 6·12 |
| Hayes and Harlington | 6·11 |
| Southwark and Bermondsey | 6·11 |
| Doncaster Central | 6·10 |
| Chesterfield | 6·08 |
| Hamilton | 6·06 |
| Peterborough | 6·05 |
| Bristol North West | 6·05 |
| Crawley | 6·03 |
| Liverpool Garston | 6·00 |
| Hemsworth | 6·00 |
| Langbaurgh | 5·98 |
| Coventry North West | 5·98 |
| Stoke-on-Trent South | 5·96 |
| Blaydon | 5·96 |
| Sunderland South | 5·96 |
| Nottingham South | 5·94 |
| Clydebank and Milngavie | 5·93 |
| Thurrock | 5·91 |
| Dagenham | 5·90 |
| Newham South | 5·85 |
| Stockton South | 5·84 |
| Leeds East | 5·84 |
| Woolwich | 5·82 |
| Darlington | 5·82 |
Parliamentary constituencies
| Per cent.
|
| Dudley East | 5·80 |
| Carlisle | 5·79 |
| Walsall North | 5·77 |
| Derby South | 5·77 |
| Warrington North | 5·75 |
| St. Helens North | 5·75 |
| Torfaen | 5·72 |
| East Kilbride | 5·71 |
| Stoke-on-Trent Central | 5·70 |
| Edinburgh East | 5·67 |
| City of Durham | 5·67 |
| Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney | 5·64 |
| Kingston-upon-Hull West | 5·61 |
| North Durham | 5·61 |
| Sheffield Heeley | 5·61 |
| Blaenau Gwent | 5·61 |
| Derby North | 5·61 |
| Kirkcaldy | 5·59 |
| Peckham | 5·59 |
| Leeds West | 5·56 |
| Falkirk West | 5·54 |
| Dunfermline West | 5·54 |
| Wentworth | 5·51 |
| Barnsley Central | 5·50 |
| Edinburgh Leith | 5·50 |
| West Bromwich East | 5·46 |
| Aberavon | 5·44 |
| Glasgow Pollock | 5·43 |
| Barking | 5·42 |
| Wolverhampton South East | 5·42 |
| Renfrew West and Inverclyde | 5·42 |
| Midlothian | 5·39 |
| Warley East | 5·36 |
| Edinburgh Pentlands | 5·34 |
| St. Helens South | 5·32 |
| Sheffield Central | 5·29 |
| Livingston | 5·27 |
| Barnsley East | 5·27 |
| Pontefract and Castleford | 5·25 |
| Warley West | 5·23 |
| Birmingham Perry Barr | 5·21 |
| Coventry South East | 5·19 |
| Glasgow Rutherglen | 5·19 |
| Hartlepool | 5·16 |
| Coventry North East | 5·12 |
| Cunningham South | 5·12 |
| Wansbeck | 5·11 |
| Rotherham | 5·11 |
| Jarrow | 5·11 |
| Monklands West | 5·10 |
| Birmingham Yardley | 5·06 |
| Aberdeen South | 5·05 |
| Manchester Central | 5·05 |
| Swansea East | 5·04 |
| Edinburgh West | 5·04 |
| Glasgow Shettleston | 4·97 |
| Newcastle-upon-Tyne North | 4·97 |
| Falkirk East | 4·97 |
| Leeds Central | 4·96 |
| Sheffield Attercliffe | 4·92 |
| Plymouth Devonport | 4·92 |
| Manchester Wythenshawe | 4·88 |
| Clackmannan | 4·83 |
| Knowsley South | 4·73 |
| Birmingham Erdington | 4·71 |
| Linlilhgow | 4·71 |
| South Shields | 4·70 |
| Liverpool Riverside | 4·67 |
| Blyth Valley | 4·66 |
| Birmingham Small Heath | 4·64 |
| Houghton and Washington | 4·63 |
| Halton | 4·61 |
| Kingston-upon-Hull North | 4·53 |
| Central Fife | 4·50 |
| Glasgow Central | 4·48 |
| West Bromwich West | 4·46 |
| Newcastle-upon-Tyne East | 4·45 |
Parliamentary constituencies
| Per cent.
|
| Wolverhampton North East | 4·44 |
| Birmingham Northfield | 4·43 |
| Dundee West | 4·42 |
| Nottingham North | 4·39 |
| Liverpool West Derby | 4·38 |
| Redcar | 4·37 |
| Birmingham Hodge Hill | 4·34 |
| Motherwell North | 4·34 |
| Liverpool Walton | 4·33 |
| Middlesbrough | 4·32 |
| Sunderland and North | 4 31 |
| Paisley South | 4·27 |
| Cumbernauld and Kilsyth | 4·23 |
| Bootle | 4·22 |
| Gateshead East | 4·22 |
| Easington | 4·20 |
| Dundee East | 4·16 |
| Glasgow Maryhill | 4·13 |
| Dunfermline East | 4·12 |
| Sheffield Brightside | 4·10 |
| Stockton North | 4·07 |
| Tyne Bridge | 4·04 |
| Wallsend | 4·01 |
| Motherwell South | 3·98 |
| Kingston-upon-Hull East | 3·93 |
| Aberdeen North | 3·92 |
| Paisley North | 3·90 |
| Greenock and Port Glasgow | 3·76 |
| Knowsley North | 3·74 |
| Glasgow Govan | 2·80 |
| Glasgow Garscadden | 2·42 |
| Glasgow Springburn | 2·42 |
| Glasgow Provan | 2·08 |
Northern Ireland
| |
| Parliamentary Constituency | Per cent. |
| Fermanagh and South Tyrone | 22·17 |
| Mid-Ulster | 21·84 |
Parliamentary Constituency
| Per cent.
|
| South Down | 19·02 |
| North Antrim | 16·08 |
| Newry and Armagh | 15·62 |
| East Londonderry | 14·98 |
| Strangford | 10·58 |
| Upper Bann | 9·32 |
| Lagan Valley | 9·11 |
| South Antrim | 8·55 |
| Foyle | 8·16 |
| North Down | 7·60 |
| East Antrim | 6·64 |
| Belfast South | 5·92 |
| Belfast East | 5·03 |
| Belfast North | 4·70 |
| Belfast West | 3·30 |
Enterprise Allowance Scheme
asked the Paymaster General what delays there are in the payment of the enterprise allowance scheme; how much money is involved; and how many people are affected.
I am satisfied that the 83,000 people currently in receipt of the enterprise allowance normally receive their allowance on the date payment is due.
asked the Paymaster General if he will publish the report of the current Manpower Services Commission review into the payments of the enterprise allowance scheme.
I am satisfied with the operation of the current payment system for the enterprise allowance scheme. I have no plans to publish the internal report of an MSC study which is being carried out to ensure that the current system is the most cost effective way of making the payments.
Skillcentres
asked the Paymaster General (1) if he will list the skillcentres (a) open in June 1979 and (b) closed since 1979, and what was the unemployment rate in the local travel-to-work area for each skillcentre (i) in June 1979 and (ii) at the latest date for which figures are available;(2) for each skillcentre closed since 1979, what was the unemployment rate
(a) in June 1979, (b) in the month of closure and (c) at the latest date for which figures are available;
Skillcemre or Skillcentre Annexe open in 1979
| Month of closure if no longer open
| Travel-to-work area
| Unemployment rate1 12 February 1987 per cent.
| Unemployment rate1'2 in month of closure per cent.
| Number of trainees4 completing courses 1985–86
| Total training4'5 weeks offered 1985–86
|
| Barking | London | 10·0 | 217 | 8,455 | ||
| Basildon | Southend | 13·2 | 163 | 5,466 | ||
| Bellshill | Lanarkshire | 21·5 | 20·9 | 879 | 10,307 | |
| Belshill Annexe | November 1985 | Lanarkshire | 21·5 | |||
| Billingham | Stockton on Tees | 18·4 | 279 | 7,204 | ||
| Birmingham | Birmingham | 15·5 | 621 | 15,992 | ||
| Birmingham YTC | March 1986 | Birmingham | 15·5 | 16·4 | 3— | 3— |
| Birmingham (Castle Bromwich) | January 1986 | Birmingham | 15·5 | 16·7 | 184 | 6,256 |
| Bradford | Bradford | 14·8 | 287 | 6,131 | ||
| Bristol | Bristol | 10·5 | 654 | 14,237 | ||
| Bristol Annexe | December 1985 | Bristol | 10·5 | 11·3 | 3— | 3— |
| Cardiff | Cardiff | 13·6 | 426 | 18,009 | ||
| Charlton | London | 10·0 | 3— | 3— | ||
| Chelmsford | Chelmsford and Braintree | 7·2 | 100 | 3,075 | ||
| Chesterfield | Chesterfield | 15·4 | 81 | 3,634 | ||
| Coventry | Coventry and Hinckley | 14·4 | 273 | 6,993 | ||
| Deptford | London | 10·0 | 391 | 11,345 | ||
| Doncaster | March 1986 | Doncaster | 19·7 | 20·6 | 119 | 2,528 |
| Dumbarton | October 1985 | Dumbarton | 20·1 | 20·3 | 14 | 115 |
| Dundee | Dundee | 16·5 | 561 | 6,840 | ||
| Dunfermline | Dunfermline | 16·9 | 242 | 6,240 | ||
| Durham | Durham | 13·6 | 326 | 10,196 | ||
| East Lancashire (Accrington) | Accrington and Rossendale | 13·0 | 338 | 7,238 | ||
| Edinburgh | Edinburgh | 12·0 | 11.6 | 334 | 8,456 | |
| Edinburgh Annexe | March 1986 | Edinburgh | 12·0 | |||
| Enfield | London | 10·0 | 298 | 10,032 | ||
| Glasgow | Glasgow | 17·2 | 784 | 11,708 | ||
| Glasgow (Govan) | June 1985 | Glagow | 17·2 | 17·6 | 3— | 3— |
| Glasgow (Queenslie) | August 1985 | Glasgow | 17·2 | 17·8 | 16 | 136 |
| Gloucester | Gloucester | 9·0 | 409 | 8,200 | ||
| Gloucester Annexe | February 1986 | Gloucester | 9·0 | 10·1 | 86 | 2,134 |
| Hull | Hull | 16·8 | 545 | 6,480 | ||
| Ipswich | Ipswich | 8·4 | 147 | 5,767 | ||
| Irvine | Irvine | 25·6 | 191 | 4,830 | ||
| Killingworth | December 1985 | Newcastle-upon-Tyne | 17·8 | 18·5 | 79 | 4,823 |
| Kirby-in-Ashfield (Nottingham) | January 1986 | Nottingham | 13·3 | 14·0 | 275 | 2,754 |
| Lambeth | London | 10·0 | 64 | 663 | ||
| Lambeth YTC | March 1986 | London | 10·0 | 10·7 | 3— | 3— |
| Leeds | Leeds | 11·9 | 483 | 9,769 | ||
| Leicester | Leicester | 10·0 | 236 | 7,160 | ||
| Letchworth | Hitchin and Letchworth | 7·6 | 462 | 14,319 | ||
| Liverpool | Liverpool | 19·8 | 549 | 7,970 | ||
| Liverpool Annexe | February 1986 | Liverpool | 19·8 | 21·2 | 3— | 3— |
| Llanelli | February 1986 | Llanelli | 17·4 | 19·0 | 114 | 2,035 |
| Long Eaton (Nottingham) | February 1986 | Nottingham | 13·3 | 13·9 | 254 | 5,636 |
(3) for each skillcentre what was (a) the number of trainees completing courses and (b) the total training hours offered (i) in 1979 and (ii) the most recent year for which figures are available.
[pursuant to his reply, 20 March 1987, c. 642–46]: I regret that the table in my previous reply contained a number of omissions and small errors. Following is the corrected reply:The available information is contained in the table:
Skillcemre or Skillcentre Annexe open in 1979
| Month of closure if no longer open
| Travel-to-work area
| Unemployment rate1 12 February 1987 per cent.
| Unemployment rate1'2 in month of closure per cent.
| Number of trainees4 completing courses 1985–86
| Total training4'5 weeks offered 1985–86
|
| Manchester (Denton) | February 1986 | Manchester | 13·7 | 14·6 | 103 | 2,375 |
| Manchester (Trafford) | Manchester | 13·7 | 477 | 10,861 | ||
| Manchester (Hindley Annexe) | February 1986 | Manchester | 13·7 | 14·6 | 36 | 1,198 |
| Maryport | Carlisle | 11·8 | 109 | 3,105 | ||
| Medway South | Medway and Maidstone | 11·3 | 306 | 11,385 | ||
| Medway Annexe | March 1986 | Sittingbourne and Sheerness | 14·5 | 15·0 | 111 | 2,798 |
| Middlesbrough | December 1986 | Middlesbrough | 21·7 | 23·2 | 75 | 1,775 |
| Milton Keynes | Milton Keynes | 12·2 | 153 | 5,451 | ||
| Newport (Gwent) | Newport | 15·2 | 627 | 11,161 | ||
| Northampton | Northampton | 9·2 | 89 | 1,881 | ||
| North Staffs (Stoke on Trent) | Stoke | 11·9 | 212 | 4,749 | ||
| Norwich | Norwich | 10·0 | 250 | 7,160 | ||
| Nottingham | Nottingham | 13·3 | 136 | 4,779 | ||
| Perivale | London | 10·0 | 160 | 6,667 | ||
| Peterborough | Peterborough | 12·9 | 162 | 5,445 | ||
| Plymouth | Plymouth | 14·7 | 438 | 8,208 | ||
| Plymouth Annexe | January 1986 | Plymouth | 14·7 | 15·8 | 121 | 1,967 |
| Portsmouth | Portsmouth | 12·2 | 277 | 8,231 | ||
| Preston | Preston | 11·0 | 300 | 5,927 | ||
| Reading | Reading | 6·8 | 178 | 6,309 | ||
| Redditch | January 1986 | Birmingham | 15·5 | 16·7 | 218 | 4,114 |
| Redruth | Redruth and Cambourne | 21·5 | 311 | 6,599 | ||
| Rochdale | Rochdale | 16·4 | 286 | 6,180 | ||
| Runcorn | Widnes and Runcorn | 18·2 | 215 | 5,412 | ||
| St. Helens | Wigan and St. Helens | 18·4 | 211 | 5,896 | ||
| Sheffield | Sheffield | 16·0 | 359 | 8,246 | ||
| Slough | Slough | 6·4 | 385 | 13,321 | ||
| Southampton | Southampton | 11·4 | 319 | 961 | ||
| Southampton (Millbrook) | Southampton | 11·4 | 271 | 7,130 | ||
| Swindon | Swindon | 11·6 | 228 | 6,509 | ||
| Twickenham | Heathrow | 6·8 | 262 | 8,898 | ||
| Twickenham Annexe | Heathrow | 6·8 | ||||
| Tyneside (Gateshead) | South Tyneside | 24·7 | 737 | 12,443 | ||
| Tyneside Annexe | November 1985 | South Tyneside | 24·7 | 25·5 | 3— | 3— |
| Waddon | September 1985 | London | 10·0 | 10·9 | 64 | 1,156 |
| Waddon Annexe (Sydenham) | March 1986 | London | 10·0 | 10·7 | 49 | 2,552 |
| Wakefield | Wakefield and Dewsbury | 14·9 | 206 | 4,727 | ||
| West Glamorgan | Neath and Port Talbot | 13·4 | 477 | 9,826 | ||
| West Gwent | December 1985 | Newport | 15·2 | 15·8 | 87 | 1,804 |
| West Sussex (Lancing) | Worthing | 8·3 | 295 | 8,487 | ||
| West Sussex Annexe | December 1985 | Worthing | 8·3 | 8·6 | 87 | 2,993 |
| Wigan | Wigan and St. Helens | 18·4 | 192 | 4,872 | ||
| Wolverhampton | Wolverhampton | 18·0 | 321 | 7,415 | ||
| Wolverhampton Annexe | January 1986 | Wolverhampton | 18·0 | 19·2 | 87 | 4,546 |
| Wrexham | Wrexham | 17·2 | 334 | 6,647 | ||
| Blaenau, Gwent6 | February 1983 | Blaenau Gwent and Abergavenny | 18·6 | |||
1 The unemployment rate is the number of unemployed expressed as a percentage of employees in employment plus the unemployed. | ||||||
2 The comparison of unemployment rates is affected by seasonal factors and changes in the collection and compilation of data. Furthermore unemployment statistics are not available for travel-to-work areas in 1979 on the same basis as 1987 because of major revisions to the boundaries in 1984. Statistics for travel-to-work areas as defined in 1978 are available in the Library. | ||||||
3 Figures no longer available. | ||||||
4 Numbers of trainees completing courses and training weeks offered are not available in 1979. | ||||||
5 STA no longer keeps statistics of trainee hours available, the number of training weeks offered is used instead. | ||||||
6 The Blaenau, Gwent Skillcentre closed in February 1983. The employment rate in that month in the Ebbw Vale travel-to-work area was 24·3 per cent. This area is now covered by the Blaenau, Gwent and Abergavenny travel-to-work area, and an unemployment rate for this area for February 1983 is not available. | ||||||
Scotland
Prison Chaplains
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many chaplains of each denomination are appointed to Scottish prisons; and what fees were paid to them from public funds for the most recent year for which figures are available.
There are 31 Church of Scotland, 21 Roman Catholic and six Episcopalian chaplains appointed to the Scottish prison service. All appointments are held on a part-time basis. For the financial year 1985–86 a total of £67,851 in fees and £7,282 in travelling and subsistence expenses were paid.
Regional Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will provide the latest available figure for regional development grant expenditure in Scotland for the year 1986–87, and an estimate of what he expects the final figure to be.
Provisional final expenditure on regional development grant in Scotland in 1986–87 is £170·2 million.
Forestry Commission (Land Sales)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if the Forestry Commission has plans to offer for sale any further areas of land in Sutherland and Caithness.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 384]: Not at present, but several areas are being considered for possible sale.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make it his policy to ensure that the Forestry Commission gives conservation organisations first refusal when offering for sale parcels of land in areas of high conservation interest; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 384]: Conservation organisations are given preference of opportunity to purchase parcels of land offered for sale by the Forestry Commission in areas of high conservation interest, provided they are able to obtain sponsorship from the appropriate Government Department or agency. This involves the Department or agency certifying that the sale of the land to the organisation concerned, to the exclusion of the public at large, would be particularly in the public interest.
National Finance
Budget Proposals
63.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what he expects to be the effect of the recent Budget proposals on average earnings of the lowest 10 per cent. of earners in 1987–88.
The Budget will increase the take-home pay of nearly all wage earners, allowing a much needed reduction in pay settlements and average earnings growth to take place.
64.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the number of new jobs that will be created as a result of the recent Budget proposals.
Unemployment has fallen by 145,000 over the last six months, the biggest half-yearly fall since 1973. There is every prospect of a further fall through 1987.
Personal Taxation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table for each year since 1971 showing tax thresholds for each of a one-, two-, three- and four-child family as a percentage of the cut-off points on the income scale at which entitlement to family income supplement is extinguished, and as a percentage of average male manual earnings.
Information is in the tables. A family is entitled to family income supplement if its gross income (excluding child benefit and certain other benefits) falls short of a specified limit, "the prescribed amount". Once family income supplement has been awarded, it remains payable for 12 months even if the family's income subsequently increases. From 1972–73 onwards, table 1 compares the weekly equivalent of the tax threshold with the level of income below which a family making a family income supplement claim in April of each year would be entitled to the benefit. This family would then be in receipt of family income supplement for the whole fiscal year. As family income supplement was introduced in August 1971, the figures for 1971–72 compare the tax threshold with the introductory prescribed amounts.
| TABLE 1 | ||||
| Weekly Equivalents of tax thresholds as percentages of prescribed amount for family income Supplement1 | ||||
| One earner married couple | ||||
| with one child1 | with two children2 | with three children3 | with four children4 | |
| 1971–72 | 85·1 | 86·1 | 89·2 | 94·4 |
| 1972–73 | 93·4 | 93·4 | 95·8 | 100·0 |
| 1973–74 | 87·2 | 85·6 | 86·4 | 89·1 |
| 1974–75 | 85·0 | 85·6 | 87·9 | 91·5 |
| 1975–76 | 73·0 | 71·7 | 72·4 | 74·4 |
| 1976–77 | 68·3 | 70·4 | 73·6 | 77·5 |
| 1977–78 | 72·5 | 73·3 | 75·2 | 77·9 |
| 1978–79 | 67·9 | 66·7 | 66·6 | 67·5 |
| 1979–80 | 62·3 | 57·7 | 53·7 | 50·2 |
| 1980·81 | 61·6 | 55·7 | 50·9 | 46·9 |
| 1981·82 | 55·7 | 50·3 | 45·8 | 42·1 |
| 1982·83 | 57·0 | 51·4 | 46·8 | 42·9 |
| 1983·84 | 62·9 | 56·6 | 51·4 | 47·1 |
| 1984·85 | 67·4 | 60·7 | 55·2 | 50·6 |
| 1985·86 | 68·1 | 61·0 | 54·7 | 49·2 |
| 1986·87 | 72·1 | 64·5 | 57·9 | 52·1 |
| 1987·88 | 72·5 | 64·8 | 58·1 | 52·3 |
| 1 Aged under 11. | ||||
| 2 Two children aged under 11. | ||||
| 3 Two children aged under 11, one aged 11 to 15. | ||||
| 4 Two children aged under 11, one aged 11 to 15, one aged 16. | ||||
| TABLE 2 | ||||
Tax thresholds as percentages of average male manual earnings1
| ||||
One earner married couple
| ||||
with one child2
| with two children3
| with three children4
| with four children5
| |
| 1971–72 | 49·3 | 55·3 | 63·1 | 72·8 |
| 1972–73 | 52·7 | 58·0 | 64·8 | 73·3 |
| 1973–74 | 45·9 | 50·3 | 56·1 | 63·3 |
| 1974–75 | 43·1 | 48·6 | 55·3 | 63·1 |
| 1975–76 | 37·9 | 41·3 | 45·9 | 51·5 |
| 1976–77 | 38·9 | 43·7 | 49·4 | 56·0 |
| 1977–78 | 42·6 | 47·0 | 52·3 | 58·4 |
| 1978–79 | 36·3 | 38·8 | 41·8 | 45·5 |
| 1979–80 | 34·5 | 34·5 | 34·5 | 34·5 |
| 1980–81 | 35·4 | 35·4 | 35·4 | 35·4 |
| 1981–82 | 32·1 | 32·1 | 32·1 | 32·1 |
| 1982–83 | 34·1 | 34·1 | 34·1 | 34·1 |
| 1983–84 | 36·1 | 36·1 | 36·1 | 36·1 |
| 1984–85 | 37·9 | 37·9 | 37·9 | 37·9 |
| 1985–86 | 38·9 | 38·9 | 38·9 | 38·9 |
61986–87 | 38·2 | 38·2 | 38·2 | 38·2 |
61987–88 | 37·3 | 37·3 | 37·3 | 37·3 |
1 Financial year average earnings of full time males aged over 21 working a full week. | ||||
2 Aged under 11. | ||||
3 Two children aged under 11. | ||||
4 Two children aged under 11, one aged 11 to 15. | ||||
5 Two children aged under 11, one aged 11 to 15, one aged 16. | ||||
6 Provisional. | ||||
Customs And Excise
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish figures on the use of Customs and Excise powers under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act in the same form as used by the Home Office.
Statistics covering the same ground as those produced annually under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act by the Home Office are included by the board of Customs and Excise in its annual report, a copy of which is in the Library.
Finance Bill
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when the Finance Bill will be published.
The Finance Bill will be published on Wednesday 8 April.
Public Expenditure
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, following his Budget proposals and the Government's expenditure plans for 1987–88, what percentage of the gross domestic product will be represented by public expenditure, taxation and the public sector borrowing requirement, respectively, in 1987–88; and how these percentages compare with similar figures for 1978–79.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 394]: Following is the information:
| Expenditure, Receipts and Borrowing as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product | ||
| 1978–79 | 11987–88 | |
| General Government Expenditure | 43·2 | 42·25 |
| Taxes and National Insurance Contributions2 | 33·9 | 3·8 |
| Public Sector Borrowing | 5·3 | 1 |
Notes:
1 FSBR forecasts
2 General Government Taxes on Income, Expenditure and Capital plus National Insurance Contributions.
Inland Revenue Office, Cumbernauld
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what the present staffing establishment is for the Inland Revenue office at Cumbernauld, and the projected establishment for each of the next five years; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 394]: The present complement at the Inland Revenue accounts office, Cumbernauld, is 1,110. However, this is currently subject to a review by the Inland Revenue's staffing inspectors, who will make their recommendations by early May. Decisions about any resulting changes in the complement, and staffing projections for the next five years, (to include changes as a result of the introduction of new technology), will be made as soon as possible thereafter. The trades unions concerned will be fully consulted. The Department will also be examining the staffing requirement of the new office in Cumbernauld which is to administer the profit-related pay scheme, details of which my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced in his recent Budget.
Inland Revenue (Lawyers)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the complement of lawyers in the Inland Revenue; how many of these posts are unfilled; and what percentage of lawyers in post have been in the Civil Service for five years or more.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 394]: The current complement of lawyers in the Solicitor's Office (England and Wales) is 58 and Solicitor's Office (Scotland) five. The latest staff in post in England and Wales is 53, a shortfall of five. There is no shortfall in Scotland. Seventy-five per cent. of the Department's lawyers have been in the Civil Service for five years or more.
Customs And Excise (Lawyers)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the complement of lawyers in the Customs and Excise; how many of these posts are unfilled; and what percentage of lawyers in post have been in the Civil Service for five years or more.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 394]: The complement of lawyers in Customs and Excise is 83: seven of these posts are unfilled. The percentage of lawyers in post with five or more years' service is 63 per cent. Six of the seven vacancies are expected to be filled under a current recruitment exercise.
Manufacturing Industry (Profits)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each year since 1957 trading profits of manufacturing industry as a percentage of total profits for all enterprises on (a) a gross basis and (b) net of tax and all allowances and relief.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 396]: The information requested is not available.
Overseas Investment
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for table 13.4 of the 1986 edition of the "United Kingdom National Accounts" a division for the year 1975, 1979 and 1985 between manufacturing and other industrial and commercial companies for overseas securities, for overseas direct and other investment in the United Kingdom, and for direct and other investment abroad; and if he will specify the amount of direct investment in each direction accounted for by retained profits.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 396]: Figures for direct investment in overseas manufacturing companies' securities for all years 1974–1984 are published in table 1.4 of Business Monitor MA4 'Overseas transactions'; information for 1985 is not yet available. No other industrial analysis of the direct or portfolio investment comprising "overseas securities" is available.The division of "overseas direct and other investment in the United Kingdom" showing the amount of direct investment in manufacturing industry accounted for by retained profit is:
| £ million | |||||
| Direct investment in overseas manufacturing industry | |||||
| Retained profits | Other | Total | Other investment abroad | Total | |
| 1975 | -133 | -59 | -192 | -956 | -1,148 |
| 1979 | -895 | -129 | -1,024 | -1,775 | -2,799 |
Note: Increase in United Kingdom liabilities shown negative.
The division of "direct and other investment abroad" is:
£ million
| |||||
Direct investment in United Kingdom manufacturing industry
| |||||
Retained profits
| Other
| Total
| Other investment in United Kingdom
| Total
| |
| 1975 | 543 | -23 | 520 | 341 | 861 |
| 1979 | 873 | -118 | 755 | 3,339 | 4,094 |
Note: Increase in United Kingdom assets shown positive.
Separate information on that part of the total investment shown in each table which is accounted for by retained profits is not available. Figures for 1985 are not yet available.
Earnings
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will update to April 1987 the information on net earnings provided in his reply of 10 February to the hon. Member for Fulham (Mr. Raynsford), Official Report, columns 177–78.
[pursuant to his reply, 25 March 1987, c. 215]: It is not possible to provide estimates of the levels of earnings of the top 5 per cent. of earners in April 1987 until the 1987 "New Earnings Survey" is published. Results normally become available in the autumn.
Social Services
Acellular Vaccine
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the cause of the delay in the introduction of the acellular vaccine in the United Kingdom.
I assume that the hon. Member is referring to the acellular pertussis (whooping cough) vaccine.The vaccine which has been developed at the Centre for Applied Microbiological Research is ready for testing in children as soon as regulatory requirements on safety are met. That vaccine will be compared with others in clinical trials, and the results of trials in Sweden, France and the United States will also be studied, ensuring that the range of vaccines available have been properly assessed for safety and efficacy before they are introduced generally in this country.
Hospital Construction
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the progress on hospital construction within each of the district health authorities within the West Midlands regional health authority's responsibility; which already announced programmes have been delayed, and why; and if he will make a detailed statement on the extension for the Walsall Manor hospital.
The West Midlands regional health authority is responsible for the management of building schemes contained in its operational capital programme. The hon. Member may therefore wish to write to the chairman of the regional health authority for further information about individual schemes.I understand, however, that the regional health authority has decided to defer by some nine months the start on site dates of a number of developments. The adjustment of the starting dates arises from a review of the region's £870 million capital programme to ensure that the year-on-year expenditure remains within budget. Recent expenditure has been rising at a higher level than anticipated because of the success in keeping to construction target dates.
Health Strategies
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list in the Official Report progress to date made by Her Majesty's Government towards meeting each of the 38 targets in the "Strategies for Health for All by the Year 2000", as laid down by the World Health Organisation's European office in 1985.
An evaluation of progress towards achieving the targets was carried out in 1985, and copies of the United Kingdom report entitled "UK Evaluation Report of the Strategies for Health for All by the Year 2000" have been placed in the Library. This report showed that the United Kingdom had already achieved a number of targets and was on course to achieving most of the rest by the specified dates. The World Health Organisation has prepared and expects to publish shortly a consolidated report of all the 1985 evaluation reports forwarded by each of the member states in the WHO's European region. In conjunction with other relevant Government Departments we are about to undertake further monitoring of the situation as in 1987 with regard to progress towards achieving the targets in the United Kingdom, in parallel with each of the other member states, for submission to WHO in 1988 and a copy of the United Kingdom report will be placed in the Library when completed.
Burton District Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why work on the main part of phase II of the Burton district hospital is being delayed; and for how long.
My hon. and learned Friend will be aware that the West Midlands regional health authority is responsible for the management of individual building schemes contained in its operational capital programme. However, I understand that work on the main part of phase II will commence in March 1989. The adjustment of the starting date arises from a review of the region's £870 million capital programme to ensure that the year on year expenditure remains within budget.
National Schizophrenia Fellowship
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will consider increasing the funding to the National Schizophrenia Fellowship from £80,000 to £250,000.
Our current grant to the National Schizophrenia Fellowship will finish on 31 March 1987. An application for a renewal grant was received on 16 February and is under consideration. It is highly unlikely that we shall be able to meet the Fellowship's request for a more than threefold increase in our financial support, even in the knowledge of the good work the organisation carries out. We shall let them have our decision as soon as we are able.
Schizophrenia
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much his Department spends per year on schizophrenia research, treatment and aftercare; and what this figure is as a percentage of the total annual National Health Service budget.
A substantial proportion of the £1 billion annual expenditure on mental illness services is spent on the care and treatment of people with schizophrenia, although statistics are not available centrally to show the precise proportion. Also, we have set aside £6 million over the next three years to establish mental illness development projects in each National Health Service region, and to assist their progress towards improved patterns of care, supplementing three projects on aftercare for schizophrenia which were launched in 1983.We expect to spend about £0·9 million in 1986–87 on continuing mental illness research projects, a number of which are relevant to the study of schizophrenia. In addition, we have set aside £0·5 million for six new research studies in mental illness—all including people with schizophrenia and one including such people only.The total gross National Health Service budget for 1986–87 is £18·930 billion.
Private Nursing Homes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the mimes and addresses of the private nursing homes which he has approved in the Mid-Staffordshire parliamentary constituency.
Health authorities exercise the function of registering nursing homes, and information by parliamentary constituency is not held centrally. Following is a list of homes registered as at 31 December 1986 by Mid-Staffordshire Health Authority, whose area includes my hon. Friend's constituency.Institutions Registered with Mid-Staffordshire Health
Authority Under Section 23 of the Registered Homes Act
1984
Position as at 31 December 19861
- Douglas Macmillan Home, Barlaston Road, Blurton" Stoke-on-Trent
- Seighford Hall Nursing Home, Seighford, Near Stafford
- St. Mary's Home, Margaret Street, Stone
- Walton Bury Nursing Home, Walton on the Hill, Stafford
- Longbridge Nursing Home, Levedale Road, Dunstan. Stafford
- Rowley House Nursing Home, 26 Rowley ANenue, Stafford
- The Hill Nursing Home, Stal ion Road, Barlaston, Stoke on Trent
- The Manor House Nursing Home, Hyde Lea, Stafford Standon Hall Nursing Home, Cotes Heath, Eccleshall, Stafford
- Prestwood Nursing Home, Prestwood, Stowbridge
- Heyfields Residential Nursing Home, Tittensor Road, Tittensor, Stafford2
- Camelot Court, Wing House Lane, Tittensor, Stafford2
- Hilcote Hall Private Nursing Home, Eccleshall, Stafford2
- The Millhouse, Great Bridgford, Stafford2
- Haywood Abbey Nursing Home, Great Ilaywood, Stafford2
1 Provisional list for 1986.
2 Present for the first time in 1986 returns.
Local Authority Part Iii Accommodation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many places there are in local authority part III accommodation.
As at 31 March 1985, the latest date for which firm figures are available. there were 116,080 places in local authority part III homes in England. The provisional figure for 31 March 1986 is 115,700. At 31 March 1985 there were 12,187 people sponsored by local authorities in voluntary and private homes under part III arrangements. The provisional figure for 31 March 1986 is 7,710
Private Nursing And Residential Homes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many private nursing homes and private residential homes have been registered each year since the scheme began; and how many beds are involved.
I regret that information is not available in the form requested. The table gives details of the latest information collected centrally in respect of privately run homes in England registered under the Registered Homes Act 1984:
| Residential Care Homes (at 31 March) | Nursing Homes1 (at 31 December) | |||
| Homes | Places | Homes | Beds | |
| 1985 | 5,533 | 84,365 | 1,833 | 50,985 |
| 1986 (provisional) | 6,790 | 103,500 | n/a | n/a |
| 1 Including homes run by voluntary bodies. | ||||
| n/a Not available. | ||||
Community Care (Review)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects the review of community care currently being undertaken by Sir Roy Griffiths to be completed; when the report will be published; and if he intends to consult Health Service trade unions and other interested parties on any proposals that emerge.
Sir Roy Griffiths has been asked to complete his review within 12 months of its start in December 1986. We will consider how to carry forward action on the report once we have received it.
Severe Weather Payments
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many payments of severe weather allowance have been made in Wales this winter.
Up to 3 March 1987, the latest date for which figures are available, approximately 125,000 £5 weekly payments for exceptionally cold weather were made in Wales.
Fluoridation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has about the proportion of five-year-olds who are free of dental caries in South West Avon, West Sussex, South West Thames and other areas of the United Kingdom not yet benefiting from artificially fluoridated drinking water supplies.
Information about the proportion of five year olds free from dental caries in those areas cited by my hon. Friend is not readily available.Studies which have been carried out contrasting comparable fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas however have consistently shown that the reduction in dental decay is between one third to one half greater in the fluoridated areas than in the comparable non-fluoridated areas.
Maternity Payments
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he proposes to introduce the new lump sum maternity grant of £80 from the new social fund following the withdrawal of the £25 grant on 6 April.
I refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Stevenage (Mr. Wood) on 20 March at column 669.
Family Practitioner Service, Haringey
Atkinson asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the expenditure of the Haringey family practitioner service or its predecessor in (a) 1979, (b) 1983 and (c) at the latest available date; how many medical general practitioners were employed full time on each of those dates; and by what percentage in real terms their salaries increased over the period stated.
The information available in relation to the Enfield and Haringey family practitioner committee is as follows:
| A. Expenditure on family practitioner services: | |
| £ | |
| 1979–80 | 116,772,000 |
| 1983–84 | 26,773,739 |
| 1985–86 | 30,971,108 |
| 1 Estimated full year figures. Enfield and Haringey FPC separated from Brent and Harrow FPC during this year. | |
| B. Total number of general medical practitioners in contract with the FPC: | ||
| Responsible | Non responsible | |
| 1979 | 253 | 1— |
| 1983 | 251 | 388 |
| 1987 (March) | 258 | 356 |
| 1 No reliable figure available. | ||
C. Information is not available centrally about actual remuneration for practitioners in contract with individual FPCs. The intended average net income for GMPs in Great Britain increased by 11·5 per cent. in real terms between 1979–80 and 1985–86.
Hospital Services
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many district health authorities throughout Britain are currently (a) without accident and emergency hospital departments and (b) without a general hospital providing acute services within their own boundaries.
I am sorry I cannot give the hon. Member the information he seeks in precisely the form requested. In 1985, the latest year for which information is available centrally, patient activity in NHS accident and emergency departments was recorded in all district health authorities. All district health authorities contained acute, mainly acute or partly acute hospitals providing acute services within their own boundaries.
Nurses
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has as to how many practice nurses are currently employed in Haringey by medical general practitioners working in the area.
At 1 October 1986 general medical practitioners for whom Enfield and Haringey family practitioner committee was the responsible FPC employed 28 practice nurses (13 full-time equivalents). The figures exclude general medical practitioners practising from health centres for whom information is not available centrally.
Hospital Waiting Lists
the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Burnley on 23 March, if he will give the cost and specialties for each district listed in the answer.
Full details of the nature, cost, specialties concerned and impact of all projects supported by the waiting list fund, including those involving the private sector, were placed in the Library on 23 March.
Us Forces (Civilian Hospitals)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many civilian hospital beds in Britain have been allocated for use by the United States Marine Corps in wartime;(2) how many civilian hospital beds in Britain have been allocated for use by the United States Army in wartime;(3) how many civilian hospital beds in Britain have been allocated for use by the United States Navy in wartime;(4) if he will publish the recent agreement with the United States authorities allocating civilian hospital beds in Britain for use by the United States Air Force in wartime.
Although the existence and outline concept of the 1973 United States/United Kingdom Lines
| Greater London area | ||||
| Numbers | ||||
| As at 31 March | Aged 16–64 | Total | 1 Percentage | |
| Number of persons registered as | ||||
| Blind | 1986 | 3,915 | 17,851 | 15 |
| Partially sighted | 1986 | 2,437 | 10,377 | 15 |
| Deaf | 1986 | 3,765 | 6,476 | 19 |
| Hard of hearing | 1986 | 2,073 | 12,397 | 20 |
| Physically handicapped | 1984 | 62,065 | 199,060 | 18 |
| 1 London total as percentage of England total. | ||||
Nhs (Education And Training)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will state, on the basis of the latest available figures, what National Health Service resources were expended on continuing education and training, either provided by the National Health Service or external agencies, on a full-time and part-time basis, in total and in each English region and Wales for the following categories: (a) chiropodists, (b) clinical psychologists, (c) dieticians, (d) medical laboratory scientific officers, (e) midwives, (f) nurses, including health visitors, (g) occupational therapists, (h) orthopaedists, (i) pharmacists, (j) physicists, (k) physiotherapists, (l) radiographers, diagnostic and therapeutic and (m) speech therapists.
The information requested is not collected centrally. However the National Health Service Training Authority at the request of the National Health Service Management Board is developing performance indicators to show the resources devoted to National Health Service of Communication Arrangement has been de-classified, the details are regarded as classified by both the American and British Governments. The Arrangement provides for host nation support to US forces in the event of war, involving NATO countries. This includes interim medical care for US military casualties in National Health Service hospitals. The United States are also establishing their own contingency hospitals in the United Kingdom which would he equipped, manned and financed by the American Government, and activated only in a crisis.Planning for the NHS in time of crisis or war does not include allocating specific civilian hospital beds in Britain for use by any US forces.
Disabled People
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what information he has as to how many people with disabilities who live in the Greater London council area are of working age;(2) what proportion of disabled people are known to be in the London area.
The information available centrally relates to the numbers of disabled persons by age registered with social services departments as being blind, partially sighted, deaf, hard of hearing or physically handicapped. Registration is voluntary. The registers may lag in reflecting migration or deaths. People with multiple handicaps may also be on more than one register. The latest available data are given in the table.training and the quantity provided. Information for Wales is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Nhs (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will state what are the per capita expenditure figures for each of the following categories in the National Health Service in total and in each English region and Wales for the latest available year: (a) chiropodists, (b) clinical psychologists, (c) dieticians, (d) medical laboratory officers, (e) midwives, (f) nurses, including health visitors, (g) occupational therapists, (h) orthopaedists, (i) pharmacists, (j) physicists, (k) physiotherapists, (l) radiographers, diagnostic and therapeutic and (m) speech therapists.
The information requested is not available for England. Information relating to Wales is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Drugs (Licensing And Surveillance)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will make a statement on drug licensing and surveillance by the medicines division of his Department;(2) if he will introduce legislation leading to the establishment of an independent medicines board with appropriate financing; and if he will make a statement.
The Government have no plans to change the arrangements for the licensing and control of medicines. We have recently set up a review "to examine the issues for DHSS arising from the continued increases in licence applications and other work under the Medicines Act and to recommend ways of dealing expeditiously with this work, while maintaining adequate standards for the safety, efficacy and quality of human medicines in the United Kingdom".
Mentally Handicapped People
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is able to announce the appointment of a new director for the national development team for mentally handicapped people; and if he will outline the role of the team.
My right hon. Friend has approved the appointment of Mr. Derek Thomas and he will take up his duties on 1 AprilMr. Thomas has been the District Psychologist for North Manchester health authority since July 1984. He has considerable experience — as a practitioner and subsequently in the management, planning and development of services for people with a mental handicap and their families. We look to him to provide effective leadership of the team at this time of major transition from hospital to community services, building on the strengths of the widely experienced panel, and the work of the current acting director Mr. Jim Gardner and his associate director Mrs. Lotte Mason.The team is in a unique position to provide expert, independent advice to field authorities—not just about existing services but about joint plans and strategies and their effectiveness in building quality assurance into the development of services. We shall also expect the team to play its part in keeping Ministers informed about the state of current services, the nature and direction of change and the implications for policy.I expect the team to place greater emphasis on its diagnostic role in identifying problems within the areas of authorities seeking the team's advice, drawing their attention to the examples in various parts of the country of excellent programmes and of sensitive and skilful management of change — so that the best use can be made of all available resources (including skilled manpower and general community resources) in developing and maintaining comprehensive good quality services to meet individual needs.
National Health Service (Audit)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he has received any conclusions on the use of accountancy firms for the statutory audit of National Health Service authorities; and if he will make a statement.
Private sector firms of accountants have been employed as statutory auditors of a small number of health authorities since 1982 as an experiment to determine what benefits might derived from the involvement of accountancy firms in the statutory audit of National Health Service authorities which until then had been undertaken entirely by Departmental audit staff.A comprehensive review of the experiment has now been completed by a steering group, the membership of which included the head of the Government accountancy service, senior members of the staff of the National Audit Office and of the Audit Commission, and the director of the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy. I have now considered their report, and I have accepted their main recommendation that the continued involvement of private firms can be of benefit to the whole statutory audit process, and that in future up to 50 statutory audits shall be undertaken by five audit firms. The statutory audit of the remainder of the National Health Service will continue to be carried out by the Department's audit staff.Preparations are now being made to invite competitive tenders for these audits, in order to make appointments to commence with the audit of the accounts for 1987–88.
Local Offices, Peckham
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his reply of 19 February 1987, Official Report, column 820, why premises at 72 Rye lane, Peckham, were considered suitable for occupation by the task force if the ventilation system renders the premises inadequate for use as a Department of Health and Social Security office.
I have been asked to reply.The premises at 72 Rye lane was used by the Department of Health and Social Security as accommodation for about 100 staff until June 1986. The Department of Employment, which had an urgent need for temporary accommodation for their North Peckham task force, then occupied a small part of the premises. The Department of Employment consider that the defects in the ventilation system do not represent a serious problem in view of the lower density of occupation and the working methods of the task force.
Private Medicine
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will state the total income received from private patients for each year since 1979 by each health district region by region.
[pursuant to her reply, 19 January 1987, c. 430]: Regional figures for income under section 65 (private in-patients) and section 66 (private out-patients) of the National Health Service Act 1977 were given in my hon. Friend's reply to the hon. Member on 18 March 1987 at columns 508–14.District figures for the years 1982–83, 1983–84 and 1984–85, and 1985–86 were given in the replies to the hon. Member on 6 June 1984 at columns
201–205, 25 November 1985 at columns 483–92 and 5 February 1987 at columns 816–26, respectively. District figures are not held centrally for years before NHS restructuring on 1 April 1982.
Private Medical Care
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list by district health authority and by local authority (a) the number of people placed by them in private psychiatric units on a day care basis, (b) the number of people placed by them in private psychiatric
| Patients receiving treatment under contractual arrangements with institutions outside the National Health Service—mental illness specialty—discharges and deaths. | |||||||
| Health authority1 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 |
| Northallerton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| York (North Yorkshire AHA) | 41 | 44 | 49 | 52 | 35 | 47 | 54 |
| Barnsley | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Leicestershire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Peterborough | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| East Hertfordshire (Hertfordshire AHA) | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| City and Hackney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Newnham | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Tower Hamlets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 9 |
| Haringey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Hampstead | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Medway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Richmond, Twickenham and Roehampton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| West Surrey and North East Hants. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South West Surrey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mid Downs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Worthing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 4 |
| East Dorset (Dorset AHA) | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Salisbury | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| East Berkshire (Berkshire AHA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| West Berkshire (Berkshire AHA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Aylesbury Vale (Buckinghamshire AHA) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wycombe (Buckinghamshire AHA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Milton Keynes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | I |
| Northampton (Northampton AHA) | 51 | 51 | 34 | 58 | 42 | 34 | 32 |
| Kettering (Northampton AHA) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Central Manchester (North Western RHA and Manchester AHA) | 554 | 519 | 274 | 351 | 347 | 378 | 454 |
| Tameside and Glossop (North Western RHA and Manchester AHA) | 0 | 0 | 96 | 73 | |||
| Total—England | 656 | 617 | 361 | 474 | 441 | 573 | 651 |
| 1 Authorities making contractual arrangements prior to NHS reorganisation in 1982 are shown in parentheses. | |||||||
| Patients receiving treatment under contractual arrangements with institutions outside the National Health Service—mental illness specially—occupied beds.1 | |||||||
| Health authority 2 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 |
| Northallerton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0·7 |
| York (North Yorkshire AHA) | 15 | 18 | 16 | 16 | 12 | 10 | 12·0 |
| Leeds Western | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1·0 |
| Leicestershire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1·0 |
| Barnsley | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0·7 |
| Peterborough | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1·4 |
| Huntingdon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1·0 |
| Hounslow and Spelthorne | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1·0 |
| East Hertfordshire (Hertfordshire AHA) | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0·0 |
| City and Hackney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7·0 |
| Newham | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3·0 |
| Tower Hamlets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3·0 |
| Haringey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0·1 |
| Waltham Forest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0·0 |
| Brighton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0·0 |
| Lewisham and North Southwark | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0·0 |
| Richmond, Twickenham and Roehampton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0·0 |
| South West Surrey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0·0 |
| Mid Downs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2·0 |
| Worthing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0·3 |
| East Dorset (Dorset AHA) | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4·4 |
| Winchester | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0·0 |
| Salisbury | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0·0 |
| East Berkshire (Berkshire AHA) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3·8 |
units as residential patients and (c) the average length of stay for each patient placed in residential care in private psychiatric units for each year since 1979.
[pursuant to her reply, 6 March 1987, c. 722]: 1 am sorry I cannot give the hon. Member the Information he seeks in precisely the form requested. The information available centrally is given in the tables.
Health authority 2
| 1979
| 1980
| 1981
| 1982
| 1983
| 1984
| 1985
|
| Aylesbury Vale (Buckinghamshire AHA) | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0·0 |
| Milton Keynes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0·1 |
| Northampton (Northampton AHA) | 37 | 34 | 33 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 23·0 |
| Kettering (Northampton AHA) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0·0 | |||
| Central Manchester (North Western RHA and Manchester AHA) | 71 | 54 | 58 | 72 | 39 | 47 | 49·0 |
| Tameside and Glossop (North Western RHA and Manchester AHA) | 0 | 0 | 55 | 59·0 | |||
| Trafford (North Western RHA and Manchester AHA) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0·0 | |||
| Total—England | 133 | 111 | 115 | 136 | 99 | 159 | 173·5 |
1 For years 1979 to 1984 the occupied beds figures show the number of beds occupied at 31 December. For 1985 the figures relate to the average daily bed occupancy during the year. | |||||||
2 Authorities making contractual arrangements prior to NHS reorganisation in 1982 are shown in parenthesis. | |||||||
Patients receiving treatment under contractual arrangements with institutions outside the National Health Service—mental illness specialty—new out-patients
| |||||||
Health authority 1
| 1979
| 1980
| 1981
| 1982
| 1983
| 1984
| 1985
|
| York (North Yorkshire AHA) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2
| 0 | 0 |
| North Lincolnshire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Cambridge | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 23 | 138 |
| Aylesbury Vale (Buckinghamshire AHA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wycombe (Buckinghamshire AHA) | |||||||
| South Warwickshire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| North Western RHA | 12 | 19 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total—England | 12 | 20 | 6 | 67 | 25 | 24 | 138 |
1 Authorities making contractual arrangements prior to NHS reorganisation in 1982 are shown in parentheses. | |||||||
Patients receiving treatment under contractual arrangements with institutions outside the National Health Service—mental illness specialty—out-patient attendances
| |||||||
Health authority 1
| 1979
| 1980
| 1981
| 1982
| 1983
| 1984
| 1985
|
| York (North Yorkshire AHA) | 1 | 12 | 27 | 37 | 46 | 60 | 90 |
| North Lincolnshire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 153 | 35 | 0 | 0 |
| Cambridge | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 116 | 399 |
| Aylesbury Vale (Buckinghamshire AHA) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wycombe (Buckinghamshire AHA) | |||||||
| South Warwickshire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| North Western RHA | 1,219 | 635 | 489 | 322 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total—England | 1,220 | 657 | 516 | 512 | 118 | 190 | 489 |
1 Authorities making contractual arrangements prior to NHS reorganisation in 1982 are shown in parentheses. | |||||||
Meningitis
Hughes asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what factors he takes into account when deciding whether to provide funding for meningitis research; what plans he has to increase the number of different studies of meningitis for which he provides funds; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to her reply, 16 March 1987, c. 412]: The Department is always prepared to consider well-founded proposals for research on any matter related to the health services, subject to funds being available, as is the Medical Research Council (which receives its grant-in-aid from the Department of Education and Science) when such research is biomedical. Research projects are always submitted for assessment by independent scientists on (a) their likelihood of success (17) the quality of the science involved (c) whether they are new work or repeats of work already done, and (d) their ethical suitability.Proposals for medical or scientific studies must come from the professionals in the appropriate fields, but on meningitis the MRC plans a meeting of experts from which we hope will come advice on areas which are likely to lead to productive research.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what initiatives he has taken to raise the level of public awareness of the symptoms of meningitis.
[pursuant to her reply, 16 March 1987, c. 412]: Meningitis in its various forms tends to occur sporadically and unpredictably. Consequently, it is mainly for health authorities to consider the extent and timing of any initiatives to remind professionals and inform parents of the symptoms and the treatment available. As my noble Friend has advised on several occasions when asked about meningitis, parents who feel their children are ill— particularly with high fever — should not hesitate to contact their doctor quickly. We are aware that one authority, Gloucester, has produced an excellent leaflet on meningitis for distribution to parents and has made its text available to other authorities. The Department is now urgently considering how best this leaflet might be adopted for more general use.
West Middlesex Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will take steps to ensure that the West Middlesex hospital does not refuse emergency admissions from the London Ambulance Service.
[pursuant to her reply, 27 March 1987, c. 305]: Emergency admissions to the West Middlesex university hospital are a matter for the Hounslow and Spelthorne health authority. The hon. Member may wish to approach the chairman of Hounslow and Spelthorne district health authority to discuss the current emergency admissions policy.
Placentas (Disposal)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what relationships are established between National Health Service maternity hospitals and private sector companies and institutes regarding the disposal of placentas; what is the cost to the National Health Service of such arrangements; and what is the procedure for informing patients.
[pursuant to her reply, 30 March 1987]: Information is not available centrally about the arrangements made by individual health authorities.
Northern Ireland
Medical Graduates
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether graduates of medical facilities in the Republic of Ireland obtain principal general practice posts in Northern Ireland after serving a pre-registration house officer year; and if he will make a statement.
Doctors who have obtained their primary medical qualifications in the Republic of Ireland who are nationals of member states of the European Community other than the United Kingdom and have completed a pre-registration house officer year are eligible for appointment to principal general practice posts in Northern Ireland. United Kingdom nationals who obtained their primary medical qualifications in the Republic of Ireland must be vocationally trained for three years to be eligible for appointment to principal general practitioner posts in Northern Ireland.
General Practitioners
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (a) how many principal general practitioners posts there are in Northern Ireland, (b) how many general practice principals are graduates of medical schools in the Republic of Ireland and (c) in what way the requirements for principal general practitioner posts differ as regards experience, as between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland; and if he will make a statement.
Following is the information:
(a) There were 905 principals in general practice in Northern Ireland at 1 March 1987.
(b) The information is not available readily and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
(c) Doctors who are nationals of the United Kingdom must have successfully completed three years' vocational training under the requirements of the Medical Practitioners (Vocational Training) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979. At present there is no corresponding requirement in the Republic of Ireland.
Kilkeel Parades (Policing Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the estimated cost of policing the parades on 17 March in Kilkeel, County Down.
Approximately £43,000.
Well Women Clinics
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many well women clinics there are in Northern Ireland.
No information is held centrally on the number of well women clinics in Northern Ireland.
Workplace Nurseries
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what action the Government have taken to encourage the provision or workplace nurseries in Northern Ireland.
The provision of workplace nurseries is a matter for individual employers.Government policy in relation to its own employees is to undertake, in co-operation with trade unions, pilot surveys to assess demand for child-care facilities in particular locations; thereafter Departments are encouraged to view sympathetically any proposals that emerge and to consider co-operation with other employers.A pilot survey has been completed in the Stormont estate complex and the findings have been considered by a joint management/union working party. The report of the working party is now being examined by the Department of Finance and Personnel.
Higher Education
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what proportion of (a) 18-year-old women and (b) 18-year-old men participate in higher education in Northern Ireland.
The estimated proportions of 18-yearold Northern Ireland domiciled women and men in full-time higher education in the United Kingdom in 1985–86 were 7·5 per cent. and 5·7 respectively. The proportions attending institutions within Northern Ireland were 5.5 per cent and 4 per cent. for women and men respectively.
Nurseries
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the level of provision of nurseries for children aged up to five years in Northern Ireland.
At 30 June 1986 (the latest date for which figures are available), community and voluntary groups, employers and private individuals registered with the health and social services boards under the Children and Young Persons Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 were providing 12 nurseries offering places for 384 children.
Heavy Goods Vehicles (Parking)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what existing regulatory restrictions there are in relation to the parking of heavy goods vehicles in residential areas; and if he has proposals further to restrict such parking.
There are no existing regulatory restrictions that deal with the parking of heavy goods vehicles in residential areas specifically.The parking of such vehicles overnight on public roads and on verges, between carriageways and on footways is, however, governed by general legislation.There are no proposals at present to extend these provisions.
Short Brothers
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the members of the board of directors of Short Bros.; when they were appointed; and by whom.Mr. Viggers: The information requested is as follows:
| Directors | Date of appointment |
| Sir Philip Foreman CBE | 1965 |
| Sir John Sparrow | 1984 |
| Sir Sidney Bacon CBE | 1980 |
| F. F. H. Charlton CBE | 1958 |
| A. R. Manvell OBE | 1982 |
| D. M. McCallum CBE | 1981 |
| R. W. R. McNulty | 1978 |
| A. F. C. Roberts OBE | 1980 |
| H. E. Trevan-Hawke | 1970 |
Potatoes
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether the market support prices for potatoes to apply in Northern Ireland for the 1987–88 crop year beginning on 1 July have been determined.
Following consultation with the Ulster Farmers Union it has been decided that there should be no change for the 1987–88 crop to the level of market support that applied in 1986–87. The maximum target price for the 1987–88 season will remain at £46 per tonne. The target area for Northern Ireland planting is 12,750 hectares and the ceiling for any support operations is 60,000 tonnes.I believe these levels will provide growers with a reasonable degree of support should it be necessary to introduce potato market support measures. I would hope that support measures will, however, not be necessary and I look to producers to make a positive contribution to market equilibrium by avoiding over-planting.
Tbto Leak (Lough Neagh)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement regarding the TBTO chemical leak into Lough Neagh; what investigations have been made to determine any effects on eels or fish stocks in the lough or on water supplies; and what action the Government are taking in this matter.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 385]: The Department of the Environment was notified on 30 January of a spillage at Crumlin of 10,000 litres of wood preservative containing 1 per cent. TBTO and 0·5 per cent. Dieldrin. The Department of Agriculture and the Fisheries Conservancy Board were alerted. Action was initiated to contain the spillage and commence clean-up operations. Residents in the vicinity were informed on 31 January. Subsequent sampling indicated that the measures taken had largely been successful in containing pollution to the factory complex and the Lennymore bay area in lough Neagh. The Department of Agriculture continues to sample eel and fish stocks and there has been no evidence of any fish kills. Regular analysis of water from the Lough put into public supply has not indicated any trace of TBTO or Dieldrin. The Departments of Agriculture and Environment have a joint monitoring programme on Lough Neagh which will indicate any short or long term effects of the spillage and a survey will be initiated on the wildlife in the area. Discussions are currently taking place with the timber firm involved on measures to prevent a recurrence and to ensure containment within the factory site.
European Year Of The Environment
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement outlining what plans relating to aspects of Government responsibilities in Northern Ireland have been drawn up with reference to European Year of the Environment.
[pursuant to his reply, 30 March 1987, c. 385]: Activities in connection with the European Year of the Environment are being co-ordinated through the United Kingdom European Year of the Environment Committee on which Northern Ireland is represented. A calendar of events has been prepared and includes conferences on coastal and marine conservation and on the Lagan Valley, the opening of visitor centres, open days in forest parks and nature reserves and the production of a schools educational programme.
Transport
Roads (Repairs)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what estimates he has of the level of repairs outstanding on main roads in Britain in terms of miles and the funding required.
In England renewal works are outstanding for 50 miles of motorway and 218 miles of other trunk road carriageway. The costs of renewal will be about £150 million. In Scotland there is a backlog of about 30 miles of motorway and other trunk roads requiring structural repairs. The present level of funding should enable the backlogs in England and Scotland to be cleared by about 1992. There is at present no identifiable backlog in Wales. Estimates for local roads are not available.
Road Clearance (London)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what information he has on the level of effectiveness of (a) Lambeth, (b) Southwark, (c) Hackney, (d) Islington, (e) Brent and (f) Ealing in acting as his agents in clearing roads during the recent cold spell; and if he will make a statement.
London boroughs generally coped well in extremely difficult conditions and we have since taken stock with them of the lessons from this experience. I do not think that it would be practicable to make any further assessment of individual performance.
Local Authority Airports (Directors' Salaries)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what information he has on the present salaries of the directors of England's local authority airports, and their proposed salaries after 1 April 1987.
Local authority airport directors' salaries are a matter for the local authorities concerned and this information is not available centrally. However, those airports established as companies under the Airports Act or otherwise will be required to publish information on directors' salaries in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act.
Dorchester Bypass
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to invite tenders for the A35 Dorchester bypass.
Tenders have now been invited. Work is scheduled to begin in late summer, and should be completed by the middle of 1989.
General Lighthouse Fund
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what were the reserves in the general lighthouse fund as of 31 March 1986.
The 1985–86 accounts of the general lighthouse fund, which will be laid before Parliament when completed, contain no provision for reserves as such but show liquid assets of £02·8 million as of 31 March 1986.
Vehicle Registration Prefix
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the decision to change the month for the annual introduction of the vehicle registration prefix from August to October; and if he will make a statement.
The decision in March 1986 to switch from August to October the annual change in vehicle registration numbering was taken in response to representations from the motor industry. It then became clear that the industry was not in fact in agreement and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State agreed last October to its request for a Government review into alternatives to the present system. He also agreed to leave the year prefix change at August, at least for 1987. The review is now under way.