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Written Answers

Volume 113: debated on Monday 30 March 1987

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Written Answers Toquestions

Monday 30 March 1987

Attorney-General

Ethnic Monitoring

asked the Attorney-General if he will make the gathering of information on ethnic origins compulsory, and publish the percentage of entrants to the Lord Chancellor's Department and the Law Officers Department who failed to respond to the ethnic origins questionnaire.

I refer the hon. Member to the answer given on 24 March by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister, at column 98, when she affirmed that there are no plans at present to make the ethnic surveys compulsory and that the results of the survey will be published.Information on response rates in the existing new entrant surveys is not readily available.

Duchy Of Lancaster

County Palatine

asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what official duties he undertook, in what places, in the course of his last visit to the County Palatine.

My most recent visit to the County Palatine was on 10 March, when I attended the annual lunch of the Central and West Lancashire chamber of commerce at the Imperial hotel, Blackpool.

Prime Minister

Ysbyty Gwynedd, Bangor

asked the Prime Minister on what date she received an invitation to open Ysbyty Gwynedd at Bangor; and on what date she replied to that invitation.

The programme for my visit to north Wales was finalised, in the usual way, shortly before the visit took place.

Aids-Infected Children

asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on co-ordination at ministerial level between the Department of Health and Social Security and the Department of Education and Science concerning possible changes to the policy of allowing AIDS-infected children to attend school without informing the parents of other children.

My right hon. Friends the Secretary of State for Education and Science and the Secretary of State for Social Services keep in close touch about policy issues concerned with AIDS and young people. Government policy remains as stated in the guidance issued last year by the Department of Education and Science and the Welsh Office: that children infected with the virus have a right to confidentiality about their condition if they and their parents so choose. If such information is disclosed it should be strictly confined to those within the school who need to know. There is no risk of the AIDS virus being transmitted through normal social contact in a school setting, provided that sensible hygiene precautions are observed.

United States Assistant Secretary Of State (Meeting)

asked the Prime Minister on what dates she met United States Assistant Secretary of State Eliot Abrams during 1986; and what was discussed.

I have nothing further to add to the reply that I gave to the hon. Gentleman on 4 March at column 598.

European Community

Council Of Ministers

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, if he will publish in the Official Report a statement of forthcoming business in the European Community Council of Ministers.

The usual forecast was deposited in the House earlier today. At present, four meetings of the Council of Ministers are planned for April.The Consumer Affairs Council on 7 April is expected to consider a proposed directive on dangerous imitations of consumer products and a progress report on the proposed safety of toys directive.The Internal Market Council will meet on 7 April to discuss a number of measures in the rolling action programme for the completion of the internal market.The Foreign Affairs Council will meet from 26 to 27 April. It will discuss the ex novo review of the future financing arrangements for the Community; consider a draft negotiating mandate for an EC/Hungary trade and economic agreement; the next EC/Algeria Cooperation Council to be held under the terms of the EC/Algeria cooperation agreement; and the guidelines for the provision of EC aid to Asian and Latin American countries. Following its brief discussion in March, the Council will have a fuller discussion of the current climate in EC/US relations.The Agriculture Council is expected to meet on 27/28 April, and provided there is no earlier agreement, is likely to continue its discussions on the 1987 price-fixing proposals, which will include reviews of the green currency system and the oils and fats régime.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Turks And Caicos Islands

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make it his policy to publish for consultation the report of the constitutional commission on the Turks and Caicos Islands chaired by Sir Roy Marshall before reaching a final decision.

We intend shortly to make public the report of the constitutional commission on the Turks and Caicos Islands.

Hong Kong

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer on 2 December 1986, Official Report, column 542, to the hon. Member for Stockton, North on the responsibilities of Her Majesty's Government for the people of Hong Kong, whether contingency plans exist in the event of a nuclear accident at the Daya bay nuclear power station necessitating evacuation for refuge in the United Kingdom for citizens of Hong Kong seeking refuge.

The Hong Kong Government are preparing plans to make all possible provision for ensuring the safety of Hong Kong people in the event of an accident at the nuclear power station now under construction at Daya bay. The Hong Kong Government intend to complete these plans well before the station is commissioned in 1992.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer on 2 December 1986, Official Report, column 542, to the hon. Member for Stockton, North on the responsibilities of Her Majesty's Government for the people of Hong Kong, if he will provide an estimate of how much money Britain has earned from Hong Kong over the last decade.

Commercial and financial transactions between Britain and Hong Kong are complex and their net value cannot readily be estimated. Although Hong Kong is, after Japan, the UK's second largest export market in the Far East, for many years, the visible trade balance has been in Hong Kong's favour. No reliable estimate of capital flows is available.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Her Majesty's Government will now provide a contingency fund for assistance to businesses in Hong Kong in the event of an accident at Daya bay nuclear power plant; and whether his Department has made any estimate of the likely cost of a worst case nuclear accident at Daya bay under adverse meteorological conditions.

Any question of assistance to businesses in Hong Kong is a matter for the Hong Kong Government. The Hong Kong Government have requested their consultants, the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, to prepare an accident assessment report on the Daya bay power station. Once this report has been received and examined, the Hong Kong Government will consider the possible implications for Hong Kong of any accident at the Daya bay plant.

Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;

(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

Mr Eliot Abrams

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he or any of his officials met United States Assistant Secretary of State Eliot Abrams in London during 1986; and on what dates.

We maintain a regular dialogue at all levels with members of the United States Administration on a wide range of international issues.

Blowpipe Missiles

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action he has taken to investigate allegations in the Tower commission report that representatives of Short Bros. held discussions with United States Government officials regarding supplying Blowpipe missiles to the Contra forces.

There is no evidence to suggest that Short Brothers has acted in breach of United Kingdom law. Blowpipe has not been supplied to the Contras. The question of an investigation does not arise.

Home Department

Burglaries

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what the number of domestic burglaries was in (a) 1979 and (b) 1986.

Police in England and Wales recorded 252,800 burglaries in dwellings in 1979 and 506,000 in 1986. These statistics are published annually in the Command Paper "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales", and. for 1986, in the Home Office statistical bulletin 4/87. Results from crime surveys imply that much of this increase in recorded offences of burglaries in dwellings was due to a rise in the proportion of such offences being reported to the police. This rise in reporting is discussed in chapter 2 of the 1984 Command Paper (Cmnd. 9621: paras 2.6 to 2.13).

Life Sentences

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the average time served by those who have completed their sentence of life imprisonment for murder.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Langbaurgh (Mr. Holt) on 17 March at columns 451–54.

Harmondsworth Detention Centre

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the cost per inmate of running the Harmondsworth detention centre by Securicor Services Ltd.; and what is the cost of running comparable services with prison officers.

The estimated daily cost of detaining a person in immigration service detention centres, including Harmondsworth, is £115. This figure includes transport, escort and running costs, and the cost of employing staff from Securicor Ltd. The cost per day of detaining a person held under the Immigration Act 1971 in a prison department establishment, though not entirely comparable, is estimated at £34.

Metropolitan Police

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to how many extra police officers have been released for street duty as a result of the reorganisation of the Metropolitan police.

I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that by April 1988 some 218 police officers will be released for operational duties as a result of the force reorganisation. It is not possible to say how many of these will be allocated to street duty.

Chief Superintendent Kenneth John Etheridge

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis on the resignation of Chief Superintendent Kenneth John Etheridge and his subsequent appointment with Lonhro plc.

I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that Chief Superintendent Etheridge retired on 31 August 1977. The subsequent employment of any officer who has left the Metropolitan police is a matter for the individual concerned.

Prisoners (Remand Costs)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the daily cost of keeping a prisoner on remand in a police cell in (a) London and (b) elsewhere.

The average cost per prisoner per night of prisoners held in police cells in the Metropolitan police district is currently about £120.The cost represents actual expenditure by the police in staff, accommodation and services, and is determined by various factors, in particular the number of prisoners and the number of locations at which they are held.The cost of prisoners held by other police forces varies considerably according to circumstancies. Comprehensive figures could only be produced at disproportionate cost.

Aids

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to HIV;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

Bail

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, pursuant to the answer of 25 March to the hon. Member for Leicester, East, he will take steps to collect centrally the statistics of the occasions in the last five years on which a person on bail to which the police had objected committed offences of (a) murder and (b) rape.

Retrospective studies of this type would not be feasible but we are considering the possibility of initiating studies to obtain information of the kind requested in future.

Murder And Rape

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department in how many cases in the past 20 years people who have already been convicted of (a) murder and (b) rape on one occasion have been convicted of a similar offence committed after the first conviction.

In the past 20 years (including provisional information for 1986 and 1987) seven persons already convicted of murder in England and Wales have been convicted of a further murder committed after the first conviction, including one person whose second murder was committed in Scotland, and one in Northern Ireland. Two of the later murders were committed in prison and five while the offender was out of prison on licence. In addition, one murder was committed by a person who was on bail for a separate murder for which he was also subsequently convicted. Corresponding information for rape is not available.

Education And Science

School Sizes

asked. the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, further to his answer of 15 January, Official Report, column 260, he will make available the evidence derived from curriculum modelling and school inspections upon which were based the indications of size thresholds for schools in the White Paper, "Better Schools."

Further information is provided in a circular expected to be issued shortly.

Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to HIV;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual arid other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

Teachers (Ealing)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will give directions under section 99 of the Education Act 1944 to ensure that teachers in the London borough of Ealing receive their monthly remuneration at the end of March; and if he will make a statement.

School Facilities

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) what financial incentives he has offered local education authorities to assist them in opening up school educational facilities to a wider range of students;(2) what financial assistance he has offered local education authorities attempting to extend the community use of schools.

It is for local education authorities to consider what resources, within the total available to them, can be allocated for this purpose.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish figures indicating what funds are presently committed to initiatives helping schools to broaden their (a) curricula and (b) facilities to make them more generally accessible to their local communities.

These are matters for LEAs themselves to take a view upon in the light of the resources available to them. My right hon. Friend is not therefore in a position to publish figures showing the level of funds committed.

School Rolls (Kirklees)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what correspondence he has had with Kirklees metropolitan borough council local education authority regarding falling school rolls and possible local school closures.

None, since my right hon. Friend announced his decisions last year on a number of proposals under sections 12 and 15 of the Education Act 1980.

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what discussions he has had with Kirklees local education authority on falling school rolls and the possible closure of schools.

None since I met repesentatives of the LEA on 26 March 1986 to hear their representations about four proposals then before my right hon. Friend.

School Maintenance (Rotherham)

asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is his estimate of the sums requested to bring all school buildings in the metropolitan borough of Rotherham into satisfactory condition; and what assessment he has made of the cost of such maintenance in one year's time.

Such assessments are a matter for the Rotherham local education authority.

Overseas Development

Aid Programme

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the total value in constant prices of all aid flows from Her Majesty's Government to developing countries since 1960.

Gross public expenditure on overseas aid at constant 1985 prices for 1961–1985 was as follows:

£ million
19611,277
19621,198
19631,174
19641.339
19651,302
19661,350
19671,285
19681,248
19691,178
19701,142
19711,328
19721,246
19731,223
19741,302
19751,266
19761,333
19771,302
19781,438
19791,570
19801,347
19811,480
19821,259
19831,297
19841,393
19851,317
Statistics for 1960 are not available.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list in the Official Report the total aid flows from the United Kingdom, in cash terms and as a percentage of the world total for both (a) the 29 poorest countries in Africa; and (b) all African nations for the latest year for which figures are available.

In 1985, Britain's gross public expenditure on aid through bilateral and multilateral channels to the 29 poorest countries in Africa totalled some £380 million, and to all the African countries amounted to some £570 million.Comparable figures for total aid flows are not available on a public expenditure basis. The OECD estimates total gross official development assistance in 1985 to have been $7·8 billion to the 29 poorest and about $13·6 billion to all African countries.

Drugs

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what priority his Department gives to tackling drug manufacture and abuse in developing countries as part of their overall strategy for development.

We recognise the importance of countries taking measures against drug manufacture and abuse as part of their development strategy, and we are ready to assist where appropriate, as for example in the Caribbean and Pakistan. I would refer the hon. Member to the recent report on drugs and development produced by the development assistance committee of the OECD, a copy of which I have placed in the Library.

Nicaragua

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what financial assistance Her Majesty's Government provide for the Government of Nicaragua.

There is no regular programme of financial assistance to the Nicaraguan Government. However, in 1986 we provided £82,500 in financial assistance to Nicaragua, for displaced persons, through Christian Aid. In addition, we co-finance small development projects with British voluntary agencies and contribute to humanitarian relief work in central America, including Nicaragua. Nicaragua also benefits from European Community aid to the region, to which Britain makes a substantial contribution.

Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what response he has made to the World Health Organisation's call for further funding for its AIDS programme following the visit to him on 24 March of Dr. Jonathan Mann, the director in charge of this programme.

I have told Dr. Mann that, subject to parliamentary approval, Britain intends to contribute £3 million in the financial year 1987–88 to the World Health Organisation's special programme on AIDS. This contribution represents about 12 per cent. of the estimated financial requirements of the special programme in 1987.

Tropical Forests

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what consideration has been given towards the creation of a special tropical forest fund to which the timber industry, development aid agencies and Governments in the north would contribute, to be used for large-scale regeneration projects in degraded tropical forests for creating forest areas of biological importance so as to conserve their genetic resources.

Governments and the international tropical timber industry subscribe to the international tropical timber agreement, which embraces both producing and consuming nations. It aims to promote policies for the sustainable utilisation and conservation of tropical forests. Concessional aid finance for this purpose is already available through resources co-ordinated under the Food and Agriculture Organisation's tropical forestry action plan.

Wales

Museums (Visitors)

98.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his latest estimate of the number of people visiting museums in Wales.

99.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his latest estimate of the number of people visiting museums in south Wales.

Ethnic Monitoring

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make the gathering of information on ethnic origins compulsory, and publish the percentage of entrants to his Department who failed to respond to the ethnic origins questionnaire.

Surveys of the ethnic origin of new entrants to my Department have been carried out in agreement with the Council of Civil Service Unions, on the basis of voluntary self-classification. There are no plans at present to change to a compulsory system. However, the Civil Service and the Council of Civil Service Unions are keen to improve the data base, and are discussing practical ways in which this can be done.The response rate in the existing new entrant survey in my Department is 100 per cent.

Dairy Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of the number of jobs which will be lost (a) directly and (b) indirectly, in the dairy industry in Wales, as a result of the recently announced cutbacks.

I have made no such estimates. The effects of the milk quota cutbacks will differ from farm to farm according lo the decisions taken by individual farmers. As far as the manufacturing sector is concerned, the extent of possible redundancies will depend on a variety of factors, including the industry's response to changes in the market.

Welsh Language

asked the Secretary of State for Wales why the Welsh Office is rejecting applications for assistance from public bodies in Wales for translation and printing literature in the Welsh language, of a type for which help has been forthcoming in the past; and if he will make a statement on the level of resources available for the Welsh Office's translation unit.

The Welsh Office has not changed its policy of helping public bodies in Wales with translation into the Welsh, language. It has always considered each case on its merits while giving priority to the work of the Welsh Office and to publications for other Government Departments. The level of resources to do this is determined by current demands on the translation unit.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will state the total number of representations he has received concerning a new Welsh Language Act since launching his consultation exercise last autumn; and how many of these representations came from (a) bodies whom he had invited to respond, (b) councils, bodies, groups and associations who had not been directly approached by him and (c) individuals.

To date, 1,300 representations have been received. Of those originally invited to comment, 115 have so far responded. A detailed analysis by source of all other representations will be undertaken after 31 March.

Gwynedd Dha

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he is satisfied, in the light of last year's report by the Health Advisory Service on psychiatric care in Gwynedd, that the Gwynedd health authority has adequate funds to undertake its responsibilities in this field.

I am satisfied that the total recurring revenue resources made available to Gwynedd DHA, which have risen in the period 1978–79 to 1987–88 by 39 per cent. in real terms, are generally adequate to enable it to provide appropriate services in all sectors. We are currently considering proposals from DHAs for additional central financial support for developments which could make a significant contribution to the enhancement of psychiatric services and expect to announce a decision shortly.

Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

Employment

Tourism (Essex)

asked the Paymaster General what effect in terms of job creation is expected from the £5 million more to be allocated in the field of tourism in (a) Essex and (b) Basildon.

The recently announced additional £5 million for Government support for tourism represented the total increase in Government funds to be made available to the English tourist board and the British Tourist Authority in 1987–88 compared with the current financial year. About half this increase has been allocated to the scheme of selective financial assistance to tourism projects operated by the ETB under section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 1969. The balance will be used mainly to enhance the marketing activities of the ETB and the BTA.It is not possible to say what effect these increases in funding will have on job creation in Essex or in Basildon. However, tourism in the area should benefit indirectly from the effects of increased marketing activity. Of more direct potential benefit to job creation in the area is the section 4 scheme. The ETB is always ready to consider applications from tourism operators and developers for support for projects which meet the scheme's criteria.

Occupational Lung Cancer

asked the Paymaster General what investigations are under way to establish the risk of lung cancer in the manufacture of those chromate chemicals other than zinc, calcium and strontium chromates recently the subject of the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council report on occupational lung cancer.

The Industrial Injuries Advisory Council in its review considered the evidence for lung cancer risk in the manufacture of chromates was limited to the zinc, calcium and strontium compounds. The Health and Safety Executive is not carrying out or funding research on other chromates.

Tourism (London)

asked the Paymaster General what is his policy towards the level of hotel provision in London in the light of the report "Tourism in London: Resident Opinion Survey", by the London Tourist Board and Convention Bureau, a copy of which has been forwarded to him.

The Government recognise that hotel capacity in London needs to increase if the United Kingdom is to continue to benefit fully from the growth in world tourism predicted over the next few years. A large number of respondents to the resident opinion survey agreed that tourism made a positive contribution to amenities and employment in London and that there was a need to cater effectively for the requirements of visitors. The survey's findings are being taken into account by the London tourism forum which is currently co-ordinating a tourism strategy for London.

Scotland (Labour Statistics)

asked the Paymaster General how many people have been employed in the administrative regions of Scotland in each year since 1980 in (a) the Health and Safety Executive and (b) Her Majesty's factory inspectorate.

The number of people employed in Scotland in each year since 1980 in (a) the Health and Safety Executive (including Her Majesty's factory inspectorate) and (b) Her Majesty's factory inspectorate are:

HSEFactory inspectorate1
2 1980232148
1981231154
1982210135
1983197135
1984188130
1985189115
1986175110
1987179109
1 This does not include specialist factory inspectors in the Field Consultant Group, who were transferred to HSE's new Technology Division in 1985.
2 March.
Figures by administrative region could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

Factory Inspectorate (Scotland)

asked the Paymaster General what have been the additional areas of enforcement responsibility in Scotland taken by the factory inspectorate since 1979.

The main additional areas of enforcement responsibility taken by Her Majesty's factory inspectorate since 1979 are as follows:

1981

  • The Notification of Accidents and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations.
  • The Health and Safety (Dangerous Pathogens) Regulations.
  • The Control of Lead at Work Regulations.
  • The Diving Operations at Work Regulations.

1982

  • The Dangerous Substances (Conveyance by Road in Road Tankers and Tank Containers) Regulations.
  • The Notification of New Substances Regulations.

1983

  • The Notification of Installations Handling Hazardous Substances Regulations.

1984

  • The Asbestos (Licensing) Regulations.
  • The Classification, Packaging and Labelling of Dangerous Substances Regulations.
  • The Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations.

1985

  • The Control of Industrial Major Accident Hazards Regulations.

1986

  • The Asbestos (Prohibitions) Regulations.
  • The Ionising Radiations Regulations.
  • The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Substances Regulations.

Major Injuries (Scottish Manufacturing Industry)

asked the Paymaster General how many fatal and major injuries there have been at work in manufacturing industry in each year since 1981 by administrative region of Scotland.

The reported number of injuries at work are as follows:

Injuries in manufacturing industry in Scotland, reported to Her Majesty's factory inspectorate
FatalMajor
198121463
198219428
198320374
198419424
1 198520419
1 Provisional.
I regret that figures for each region of Scotland are not readily available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost. Figures for 1986 onwards are not yet available.

Training Schemes

asked the Paymaster General how many people in Batley and Spen have benefited from the training for enterprise scheme since its inception; and if he will provide the same information for the wider opportunities training programme.

The information is not available in the form requested. However, the number of people assisted under the training for enterprise scheme and the wider opportunities training programme for the Manpower Services Commission's Bradford Calderdale and Kirklees vocational education and training group area are as follows:

Financial yearTraining for EnterpriseWider Opportunities
1984–8562541
1985–86383599
1986–871793941
1 Figures are for the period 1 April 1986 to 28 February 1987.

Employment Transfer Scheme

asked the Paymaster General how many people have benefited from the employment transfer scheme; if he has any information about the average distances involved in the transfer of such people; and if he will provide the same information for the free forward fare scheme.

During the year ended 31 March 1986, 3,300 unemployed people were helped by the employment transfer scheme and a further 11,350 received free forward fares to enable them to take up new jobs. I regret that we have no information on the average distances of the moves under either of the scheme. Both these schemes were discontinued in April 1986.

Shildon Bridge Rail Works (Ex-Employees)

asked the Paymaster General what information is available to his Department's local office as to how many employees laid off by Shildon Bridge rail works have since found work.

Health And Safety Inspectors (Scotland)

asked the Paymaster General what percentage of workplaces in each administrative region of Scotland have been visited in the past four years by health and safety inspectors.

Details of the percentage of workplaces visited in each administrative region of Scotland are not available. The number of visits made in Scotland by inspectors from the Health and Safety Executive are:

Number of visits

Inspectorate

Factory

Agricultural

Mines and Quarries

Nuclear Installations

1 January 1983-December 1983

April 1983-March 1984January 1983-December 1983January 1983-December 1983
10,7243,0182,29172

1 2 January 1984-March 1985

April 1984-March 1985

2 January 1984-March 1985

January 1984-December 1984
11,0302,6302,69157
April 1985-March 1986April 1985-March 1986April 1985-March 1986January 1985-December 1985
20,3373,0401,71972
April 1986-March 1987April 1986-March 1987April 1986-December 1986January 1986-December 1986
(not available)(not available)1,08957

1 These figures exclude visits to transient sites eg construction sites and visits to investigate accidents and incidents. The number of investigations were recorded, but visits were not (ie an investigation involving several visits was counted only once.)

2 15 month period to bring in recording by financial year.

Mr Michael Lush

asked the Paymaster General when he expects the Health and Safety Executive to publish its findings on the circumstances surrounding the death of Mr. Michael Lush.

As a result of its investigation into the incident in which Mr. Michael Lush was killed, the Health and Safety Executive has decided to prosecute the BBC under section 3 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974. A formal report of the investigation will not be published.

Aids

asked the Paymaster General whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

Labour Statistics

asked the Paymaster General what are the month-by-month unemployment figures for the borough of Knowsley since January 1984.

The following information is in the Library. The table gives the number of unemployed claimants in the Knowsley local authority district between January 1984 and February 1987. These figures are affected by the change in the timing of the compilation of unemployment statistics in March 1986.

Unemployed claimants in Knowsley local authority district
Number
1984
January21,462
February21,357
March21,003
April20,659
May20,593
June20,019

Number

July20,144
August20,074
September20,816
October20,487
November20,417
December20,323

1985

January20,724
February20,629
March20,386
April20,397
May20,447
June20,146
July20,148
August20,045
September20,510
October20,222
November20,065
December20,038

1986

January20,487
February20,169
March19,989
April20,170
May20,049
June19,797
July19,764
August19,421
September19,498
October19,120
November18,803
December18,844

1987

January19,001
February18,743

Manpower Services Commission

asked the Paymaster General if he will publish the names of the members of each of the area manpower boards of the Manpower Services Commission.

Yts Trainees

asked the Paymaster General how many YTS trainees are currently working in the Department of Employment and Manpower Services Commission; and what are their employment status, terms and conditions, including remunerations.

None at present, but the Department of Employment and the Manpower Services Commission propose to introduce a YTS scheme this Easter in four different parts of the country. Initially there will be places for 120 clerical trainees. About 20 will have employee statutes and the same terms and conditions and remunerations as Civil Servie clerical grades. About 100 will be non-employees who will receive the appropriate standard YTS allowances. The scheme will be an equal opportunity training programme, and all trainees will receive the same protection as employees under the Health and Safety at Work Act.

School Facilities

asked the Paymaster General (1) whether his Department has investigated the possibility of using spare capacity in existing school buildings for the purpose of adult education and training;(2) if he will request the chairman of the Manpower Services Commission to undertake a feasibility study of the joint use of school premises for the education of both children and adults; and if he will make a statement.

My Department, via the Manpower Services Commission, contracts with various bodies to run adult training courses at the most cost effective rates. It is up to the training providers concerned, which will include local education authorities, to satisfy the Manpower Services Commission that the general training arrangements including the provision of accommodation, are adequate. It is for each local education authority to decide how best to use the facilities available to it.

Small Firms

asked the Paymaster General what plans he has to encourage closer links between the small firms service, local enterprise agencies and other support organisations.

The Government encourage the small firms service, local enterprise agencies and other organisations to work together to form local networks which can provide a supportive environment in which small businesses can flourish. The small firms service has in fact long co-operated actively with LEAs and others in its role of assisting small companies.To demonstrate the positive advantages of even closer co-operation a new initiative is being undertaken in the Yorkshire and Humberside region from April this year. This will involve LEAs being offered extra counselling support for their clients from the small firms service. Prior to the start of the initiative, the small firms service's regional counselling team will be considerably reinforced and a firm of consultants will be engaged to provide independent monitoring of the initiative. The extra support provided to local enterprise agencies participating in the initiative will be in addition to any assistance they may receive under the Government's local enterprise agency grant scheme.

Job Training Scheme

asked the Paymaster General if any recruits to the job training scheme are to be over 25 years of age; and what arrangements will be made to pay a training allowance to those recruits who are not entitled to unemployment benefit or supplementary benefit

Availability For Work Test

asked the Paymaster General if he will detail the cost of conducting the availability for work test experiment on the over-50s age group of unemployed; and if he will make a statement on the outcome of the tests and plans for extending them nationwide.

Departmental Staff

asked the Paymaster General (1) how many staff are employed in (a) unemployment benefit offices, (b) jobcentres, (c) Manpower Services Commission and (d) the remainder of his Department; and how many separate buildings are occupied for each;(2) how many staff are employed in all aspects of paying unemployment benefit and dealing with tribunals and fraud; and how many separate premises they occupy.

Self-Employed Persons

asked the Paymaster General if he will provide for each year, since 1979 and for each region, Scotland and Wales the revised numbers of self-employed; and if he will state, for each figure, the variation from his previously published estimates.

The available estimates of the numbers of self-employed in each region, Scotland and Wales between 1979 and 1984 may be found on page 40 of "Historical Supplement No. 1" published with the February issue of Employment Gazette.These estimates have not been revised. Following the 1986 labour force survey the estimates for 1985 have been revised, and they are given in the following table, which shows the variation between the revised figures and those previously published, together with the latest estimates for 1986.

Self-Employed: Regional Analysis
June each yearThousand
1985Variations from previous estimate1986
South East9030904
East Anglia114+ 1105
South West251- 1256
West Midlands1850187
East Midlands1570167
Yorkshire and Humberside222-1216
North West2670267
North104-1105
Wales1460154
Scotland200+ 8205

Trade And Industry

Fixed Assets (Domestic Investment)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing net domestic investment in fixed assets in manufacturing industry in 1986 to the latest available date together with the corresponding figures for each of the years 1970 to 1986 at actual and at 1986 prices.

Figures of net domestic fixed capital formation in manufacturing industry in 1986 are not yet available. The following table provides for the years 1970 to 1985 at both current and 1980 prices.

Net domestic fixed capital formation in manufacturing industry (excluding assets leased to manufacturers from the financial industries)
YearCurrentprices £ million1980 prices £ million
19709013,395
19717272,496
19724341,377
19735971,675
19748922,132
19756871,304
1976541851
19777341,001
19781,0331,291
19791,2431,399
1980237237
1981-1,536-1,447
1982-1.822-1,629
1983-1,810-1,562
1984-675-595
1985-651-524

Source: Central Statistical Office and CSO Blue Book.

Steel Production

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has been the outcome of the recent European Economic Community Ministers meeting on steel production; and what will be its impact on the level of production of the British steel industry in general, and more specifically the special steel industry of Sheffield.

I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to the hon. Member for Teignbridge (Mr. Nicholls) on 23 March at column 23. I would expect additional steel closures in continental Europe, if achieved, to benefit the United Kingdom steel industry as a whole, including firms in Sheffield.

Companies Houses

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the practice of Companies house, Cardiff when replying to letters written to them in the Welsh language, with regard to the use of the Welsh language.

The practice of the companies registration office is to respond in the Welsh language to any letters sent to it in that language.

Austin Rover

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what instructions have been given since 1983 to the management of Austin Rover to reveal the production costs of its models to the Ford Motor Company; to what extent the information revealed included the production costs of the Metro; what was the classification status of this information; what promises Ford gave on the use of this information; and what monitoring was carried out by his Department to ensure that Ford kept these promises.

In December 1985 Ford and the Rover Group board agreed to open exploratory talks about a possible merger of Ford and Austin Rover, and to exchange information about the two businesses on a reciprocal basis under a commercial confidentiality agreement. My Department was kept informed in broad terms of progress in these talks but the terms of the confidentiality agreement, its implementation, and the information exchanged under it, were a matter for the commercial parties. These exploratory talks were brought to an end in February 1986.

Aids

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

Raw Material Imports

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what discussions he is having towards the development of European-wide trade policies to prevent imports of raw materials which could be processed domestically in the countries of origin.

The Government consider it to be in the general interest of consumers and producers alike that trade in raw materials should be conducted on a free and open basis, which allows comparative advantage to determine the development of domestic processing industries. We do, however, have regular discussions with our European Community partners on measures to encourage viable domestic processing of raw materials in developing countries, for example through the Community's generalised scheme of preferences.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what steps he is taking to improve the marketing conditions under which manufactured and sustainably produced tropical wood products can compete in Europe; and if he has any plans to extend the STABEX scheme to products such as plywood and joinery, or other such measures;(2) what discussions he is having with partners in the European Economic Community towards the implementation of a code of conduct for importers of semi-processed and processed products including sawn wood, non-assembly joinery and panels, with a view to requiring importers to import only from those producing countries which can guarantee that their raw material comes from sustainable and ecologically managed forestry concessions and other such requirements to encourage the production of tropical timber products on a sustainable and renewable basis;(3) what discussions he is having with partners in the European Economic Community concerning changing existing trading policies in order to encourage the production of tropical timber products on a sustainable and renewable basis; and if he will make a statement;(4) if he will make a statement on his involvement in, and the resources contributed to, the International Tropical Timber Organisation.

The United Kingdom has ratified the international tropical timber agreement of which the International Tropical Timber Organisation is the executive arm. The Department was represented at the first meeting (following the appointment of an executive director of ITTO), of the International Tropical Timber Council and has made its due contributions to the organisation.Some of the ITTA's objectives are:

  • (1) to encourage members to support and develop industrial tropical timber reforestation and forest management activities
  • (2) to encourage the development of national policies aimed at sustainable utilisation and conservation of tropical forests
  • (3) to encourage increased and further processing of tropical timber in producing countries
  • (4) to improve marketing and distribution of tropical timber exports of producing members.
  • Other European Community member states, the United States and Japan are also signatories to ITTO, as are the majority of tropical timber producing countries.

    Her Majesty's Government believe the ITTO offers the best forum to address the Government's concern over the depletion of tropical forest resources. They will work with other signatories to the ITTA, and particularly EC member states, to achieve the aims of the agreement.

    The STABEX scheme comes under the Lomé convention and covers primary processed timber. There are no plans to extend this to tropical timber products such as plywood.

    Securities And Investments Board (Draft Rules)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he intends to refer the draft rules of the Securities and Investments Board to the European Commission for clearance against anti-competition condemnation, pursuant to articles 85 and 86 of the treaty of Rome.

    There is no requirement under the competition rules of the treaty to refer these proposed rules to the Commission for clearance. Nonetheless, copies of the rules have been sent to the Commission for information.

    Mr James Towler

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry why Mr. James Towler was not reappointed to the chair of the North East Transport Users Consultative Committee; and if he will make a statement.

    It is my Department's policy to maintain a steady turnover of appointments in the nationalized industry consumer councils in order to widen the opportunities for interested individuals to make a contribution. Appointments are for a single fixed term, although people are often offered further terms. Mr. Towler has served for longer than most. He has served on the committees for nearly 14 years and is about to complete this third term as chairman. My noble Friend, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Trade and Industry has made clear to Mr. Towler the Government's gratitude for all he has done on behalf of rail users in the region.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will appoint Mr. James Towler as an independent member of the central Transport Users Consultative Committee.

    Transport Users Consultative Committees

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many people have been reappointed to the chairs of transport users consultative committees; and how many chairs of such committees are currently vacant.

    The current chairmen of six of the Committees have served for more than one term. The remaining two are on their first appointment. None of the current chairmen has served for more than three terms. None of the chairs are vacant.

    Ozone Depletion

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, pursuant to his answers of 2 March and 24 March, on what currently available information the Government base the scale of Britain's contribution to ozone depletion and the consequent effect of a freeze or reduction in the production and use of chlorofluorocarbons or other agents responsible for the phenomenon.

    Depletion of the ozone layer is a global problem and cannot be attributed to individual countries. It is not possible to quantify the effect of a single country taking precautionary measures to limit omissions of potential ozone depleting substances.

    Chlorofluorocarbons

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, pursuant to his answer of 24 March, on what basis he judged the information requested about the market share of chlorofluorocarbons to be commercially confidential.

    There are only two United Kingdom producers of chlorofluorocarbons. If the United Kingdom share of the European market was revealed either company would then be able to calculate the other's market share.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, pursuant to his answer of 24 March, if he will now make it his policy to ensure that British manufacturers pursue the development of alternatives to fully halogenated chlorofluorocarbons; and if he will make a statement.

    I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer I gave him on 26 March 1987, at column 243. It is for industry to decide the extent to which it pursues the development of alternatives.

    Manufacturing Industry (Fixed Capital Formation)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each year from 1957 gross and net domestic fixed capital formation by manufacturing industry at current and at 1980 prices.

    Manufacturing Industry (Plant And Machineryinvestment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry in which years since 1957 gross fixed investment in plant and machinery in manufacturing industry in real terms has exceeded the 1979 level; and if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing on the basis of 1979 = 100 the amount of real investment in plant and machinery in each year since 1957 by manufacturing industry.

    Changes in prices and exchange rates (since fourth quarter 1976)
    United Kingdom per cent.Federal Republic of Germany per cent.United States of America per cent.Japan per cent.
    Export unit value indices1 (dollar terms)+94+54+79+70
    Nominal exchange rates2 (currencies per dollar)+15½-16½3-45½
    Consumer prices2+136+39+90+40
    1 To 1986 (third quarter).
    2 To 1986 (fourth quarter).
    3 Not applicable.

    Sources: Department of Trade and Industry and International Sources.

    Hereford Bye Street Gate Sculptures

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will set out in the Official Report the evidence which has been submitted to the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art to sustain the claim that the Hereford Bye Street Gate sculptures have been exported and re-imported to the United Kingdom in the last 50 years.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 298]: No such evidence was submitted to the reviewing committee. A report of the committee's consideration in March 1986 is to be found on page 26 of the thirty second report of the reviewing committee (CM44) presented to Parliament by the Minister for the Arts in December 1986.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make it his policy to identify the intending purchasers of objects which are the subject of consideration by the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art.

    Exchange Rates

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the increase in the real rate of exchange against the principal currencies since the date on which the nominal rate for sterling fell to its lowest point against the deutschmark, together with his estimate of the increase in United Kingdom, German, American and Japanese export prices in dollar terms since the fourth quarter of 1976, having regard to changes in the nominal exchange rate and rates of inflation since the quarter for which the figures were last published in the "Monthly Review of External Trade Statistics".

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 297]: Information for calculating real exchange rates in terms of relative export prices is not yet available beyond the third quarter of 1986; the daily closing of sterling/ deutschmark exchange rate continued to decline to the end of January 1987.Changes in export prices, exchange rates and rates of inflation since the fourth quarter of 1976 are in the following table:

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he was first advised of the sale of the Hereford Bye Street Gate sculptures; what has been the reason for the length of time which has elapsed since (a) for the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art to make a recommendation and (b) for him to reach a decision; and when he now expects to make his decision.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 298]: My Department was advised of the association of the statues with Bye Street Gate of the city of Hereford in February 1986, some time after their sale to their present owner, when it was recommended that the views of the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art should be sought. The reviewing committee considered the matter on 18 March 1986 and its recommendation to my right hon. Friend the Minister for the Arts, was announced in a press notice issued by the Office of Arts and Libraries on 21 March 1986. We have sought to ensure that those concerned have had proper opportunity to put forward their views for consideration before a decision is made. The Secretary of State will be making his decision as soon as possible.

    asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) whether the Hereford Bye Street Gate sculptures are still located in the United Kingdom;(2) if any export licence has been granted in respect of the Hereford Bye Street Gate sculptures; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 298]: The objects are subject to export control. No licence for their export from the United Kingdom has been granted.

    Energy

    Pressurised Water Nuclear Reactors

    1.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he has discussed with the chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board plans for the construction of additional pressurised water nuclear reactors.

    The board has indicated that it wishes to submit further applications for PWR stations in due course, but I have as yet received no such applications.

    Nuclear Power Projects

    10.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has had concerning public expenditure on the promotion of nuclear power projects.

    My right hon. Friend and I have received many representations about the importance of informing the public of the facts about the safety of nuclear power and its economic and strategic benefits.

    Closed Collieries

    17.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is satisfied that the procedure for registration of interests in closed collieries allows adequate opportunity for applications by miners to take over the pits in which they have worked; and if he will make a statement.

    This is a management matter for British Coal. I am asking the chairman to write to the hon. Member.

    British Coal

    18.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he last met the chairman of British Coal; and what was discussed.

    My right hon. Friend and I have regular meetings with the chairman of the British Coal Corporation to discuss all aspects of the coal industry.

    27.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he next expects to meet Sir Robert Haslam, chairman of British Coal, to discuss future energy needs in the light of the Layfield report.

    I have regular meetings with the chairman of British Coal to discuss all aspects of the coal industry.

    Combined Heat And Power Schemes

    19.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will report on any new developments with combined heat and power with particular reference to the Leicester Energy Ltd. consortium.

    Members of the Leicester CHP consortium have now agreed to support the formation of a heat utility company to take the Leicester project through to the next stage.

    Coal Industry (Report)

    20.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he expects to respond in more detail to the Energy Committee's report on the coal industry; and if he will make a statement.

    38.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he proposes to reply in detail to the main recommendations of the Energy Committee's report on the coal industry.

    The Government are giving careful consideration to the Select Committee's report on the coal industry, and I hope that it will be possible to respond shortly.

    Coal-Tired Power Stations

    21.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he last met the chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board to discuss the ordering of coal-fired power stations.

    30.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he last met the chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board to discuss new coal-fired capacity.

    I refer the right hon. Gentleman and the hon. Gentleman to my earlier answer today to the hon. Members for Bassetlaw (Mr. Ashton) and Knowsley, South (Mr. Hughes).

    Conservation Savings

    22.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the maximum saving of electricity his Department estimates could be achieved from an investment of £1,500 million over five years in energy conservation; and if he will make a statement.

    It is not possible to estimate the impact such expenditure on energy efficiency would have on electricity saving. Cost-effective energy efficiency measures promoted by the Government have an across-the-board impact on all fuels.

    Home Insulation

    23.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his estimate of the additional resources which would be required to ensure that the backlog of inadequately insulated homes occupied by households on low incomes would be properly insulated over the next five years.

    I refer the hon. Member to my answer of 1 December 1986 at column 455–56.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many houses have been insulated since 1979 with assistance under Government schemes.

    Since 1979 approximately 3 million households in Great Britain have received grants for loft insulation under the homes insulation scheme, and since my Department began its programme of support for community insulation projects in 1981, this movement has insulated 300,000 homes of low income households.

    Tidal Power

    24.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he has any plans further to increase funding for research and development of tidal power.

    Tidal energy is one of the United Kingdom's most promising renewable energy resources and my right hon. Friend has announced an enlarged £5·5 million programme of research and development on tidal power which is aimed at reducing uncertainty on costs, performance, and regional and environmental issues.

    Sizewell B

    25.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what assessment he has made of the public reaction to his announcement of 13 March approving the Sizewell B project.

    It is clear that the detailed and thorough work undertaken by Sir Frank Layfield has been widely recognised.

    Refuse-Generated Methane

    26.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what financial support is being provided by his Department for the development of refuse-generated methane as an energy source.

    My Department has committed nearly £2 million towards the cost of a number of projects for the development and exploitation of land-fill gas as an energy source, the total cost of which is just over £5·5 million. Of this support, some £700,000 is for research and development work and nearly £1·25 million is for demonstration projects under the energy efficiency demonstration scheme.

    Wind Power Generation

    28.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is considering any amendments to the Energy Act 1983 to encourage the private generation of electricity by wind power.

    No. The Energy Act 1983 has already put in place a framework designed to facilitate the development of economic private generation, whether from renewable or other sources.

    35.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has received seeking increased finance for research and development of wind power.

    I have received from the British Wind Energy Association a copy of its position paper "Wind Power for the UK" which, inter alia, calls for increased expenditure on research and development in wind energy. My Department regards wind power as one of the most promising alternative energies and has spent some £20 million since 1979 on R&D into the harnessing of wind power. Our current annual spend is around £4 million. I have invited the BWEA to discuss its paper with my officials.

    Nuclear Power (Promotion)

    29.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has received concerning the expenditure of public funds on the promotion of nuclear power.

    39.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has received concerning the expenditure by Her Majesty's Government on the promoting of nuclear power.

    I have received many representations about the importance of informing the public of the facts about the safety of nuclear power and its economic and strategic benefits.

    Coal Industry Dispute

    31.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what information he has about latest progress with the inquiry by British Coal into outstanding cases of sacked miners arising from the recent strike.

    37.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he has been informed by the chairman of British Coal of the result of his review of the cases of dismissed miners.

    I understand that an announcement will shortly be made regarding the corporation's review of all outstanding cases of dismissed miners.

    Coal-Firing Scheme

    32.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has received regarding the future of the coal-firing scheme.

    My Department has received five formal representations in respect of the future of the coal-firing scheme.

    Nuclear Power Stations

    33.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has received from business and industry about orders for nuclear power stations.

    I have received a number of representations from the power station construction industry about the need for home orders. The Sizewell PWR will provide welcome business for the industry.

    Nuclear Power Capacity

    34.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the impact of his decision to expand nuclear power capacity on the balance of fuel consumption in the United Kingdom for the next 10 to 20 years.

    Sir Frank Layfield noted the importance of diversity of fuel supply in his report on the Sizewell B inquiry. During the 1990s much of the United Kingdom's magnox capacity is likely to reach the end of its useful life. The construction of Sizewell B will help to offset this prospective loss in nuclear-generating capacity.

    Renewable Energy Sources

    36.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he has any plans to propose fresh United Kingdom or European Community research into renewable sources of energy.

    A substantial number of new projects are continually being established as part of my Department's research, development and demonstration programmes into renewable sources of energy. Over 200 projects are currently active with over 80 new projects started each year. Many of these are supported by the European Community as part of its R, D and D programmes. The United Kingdom plays a full and active part in formulating Community programmes and will continue to propose new projects for support where this is appropriate.

    Nuclear Generation (Manpower)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) pursuant to his answer of 24 November 1986, Official Report, column 16, if he will specify the types of jobs assumed in his calculation of the number of jobs indirectly dependent on the nuclear industry; and if he will estimate the number of jobs in each category;(2) pursuant to his answer of 24 November,

    Official Report, column 16, if he will specify the assumptions made in his estimate for the number of jobs indirectly dependent on the generation of nuclear power.

    The total number of jobs dependent on the nuclear industry is estimated at around 150,000. The number of jobs indirectly dependent on the nuclear industry is estimated at over 100,000. This is made up of jobs in many sectors, including the construction, heavy plant manufacture, component supply and service sectors. There are also many jobs in other sectors which are not connected directly with the industry but depend on those that are.

    Electricity Costs

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he last discussed the likely cost of electricity from a newly constructed coal-fired power station with the chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friend meets the chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board from time to time to discuss a variety of matters.

    Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to he screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;

    (3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual arid other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

    Closed Power Stations

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what information he has as to how many closed power stations sites remain in the ownership of the Central Electricity Generating Board; and how many cleared power stations it retains.

    I am advised by the Central Electricity Generating Board that it has 31 closed power stations, of which four are being retained by the board against possible future requirements and the remaining 27 are in the course of disposal. Of the latter, 13 have been cleared or are in an advanced stage of demolition.

    Monergy Campaign

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the savings so far achieved by the Monergy campaign in terms of estimated energy use forgone.

    The Monergy campaign has been highly successful in pursuing its aim of promoting the cost-effective improvements in the efficiency with which energy is used. Amongst the substantial energy savings which have been made and will continue to be made in the future, savings of over £250 million a year have been identified since the start of the Government's schemes through energy survey grants and over £100 million a year is currently being saved as a direct result of the energy efficiency demonstration scheme. There has been a substantial increase in monitoring and targeting systems and they are now in place in 200 energy-consuming sites. During Energy Efficiency Year 1986, there was an increase of 70 per cent. over the previous year in homes insulated under the community programme. More than 100,000 homes were so insulated during the year.

    North Sea Oil

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will assess the impact of the Budget proposals upon North sea oil and oil-related construction activity; and if he will make a statement.

    The Budget measures should enable the industry to bring forward new developments and to provide additional orders for the oil-related construction sector.

    Public Companies And Undertakings (Statistics)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will list all the partially or wholly owned subsidiaries of British Nuclear Fules plc, the Central Electricity Generating Board, the Electricity Council, FASTEC, the National Nuclear Corporation, the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, URENCO Ltd (UK), the South of Scotland Electricity Board and the North of Scotland Hydro-Electricity Board; whether he will list those consortia in which the above companies have shares together with the percentage of that shareholding; whether he will list those companies in which the subsidiaries and consortia of the above companies hold shares; whether he will state the scope of his responsibility for the commercial activities of the above companies in respect of shares which they may wish to acquire in other businesses; and whether any other Government Departments are involved.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 March 1987, c. 314–316]: My earlier reply included details of the holdings of the CEGB and the SSEB in the Electricity Producers' Insurance Co. Ltd. I am advised that there is an additional similar company— NIRA Ltd— in which those bodies have interests of 31·5 per cent. and 5 per cent. respectively. I apologise for any inconvenience caused by its omission.

    Transport

    Ethnic Monitoring

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make the gathering of information on ethnic origins compulsory, and publish the percentage of entrants to his Department who failed to respond to the ethnic origins questionnaire.

    I have no plans to do so. In the period 1 October 1985 to 1 March 1987, 28 per cent. of new entrants to my Department did not complete an ethnic monitoring questionnaire or gave an invalid response.

    Greater London

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what arrangements exist within his Department, within the central headquarters or in any regional or sub-regional organisation, for dealing with his responsibilities regarding public services or any other function in respect of the Greater London area; and how many full-time equivalent staff are involved in such work.

    Many aspects of my responsibilities affect Greter London to some degree. In particular, my Department's Greater London regional office has responsibilities for construction and maintenance of trunk roads, transport supplementary grant for local roads, the Woolwich ferry, the traffic signal system, and traffic management on the designated road network. Staff in post number 170.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport with which Departments and non-departmental bodies his Department and its related non-departmental public bodies has consulted during 1986–87 in respect of services provided within Greater London; approximately how often such consultations have taken place; and what issues were discussed.

    My Department consults as appropriate other Departments and non-departmental public bodies on matters relating to services in London. No central record is kept of these numerous oral and written consultations.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether there are any proposals to change the arrangements for discharging his Department's responsibilities regarding public services or any other function in respect of the Greater London area during the forthcoming year.

    I have no proposals to change the current arrangements in respect of the responsibilities of my Department's Greater London regional office.

    Woolwich Free Ferry

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what recommendations he has received concerning the operation of the Woolwich free ferry; and what consultations he intends to initiate with the London boroughs of Greenwich and Newham and bodies representing users of the ferry.

    The consultants have completed their interim report. They and we have been waiting for the views of the London borough of Greenwich, which is our agent for the operation of the ferry. The consultants will then make final recommendations.

    Coaches (Intimidatory Driving)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what further steps he intends to take to outlaw intimidatory driving by coaches.

    Additional legislation is not the answer to that small minority of coach drivers who act as my hon. Friend suggests. If he has examples, he should pass them on to the police or to there appropriate chairman of traffic commissioners, who have adequate powers to deal with intimidatory driving. The Department will shortly be consulting on proposed regulations requiring the fitting of speed governors to coaches.

    National Bus Company (Subsidiaries)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what steps he is taking to ensure that National Bus Company sales programme will not lead to land redevelopment for non-transport purposes.

    In accordance with its statutory duties, the National Bus Company seeks to sell its local bus operating subsidiaries to parties who will continue to operate bus services. My right hon. Friend sees no reason to seek to prevent redevelopment of land owned by privatised bus companies, as more efficient use of assets in this way will often be a part of the companies' plans for the successful continuation of their bus operations. Where a property has a potentially high alternative use value, the National Bus Company is imposing a mortgage charge to secure for the taxpayer a substantial share of future development gain.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what former National Bus Company subsidiaries have been privatised; what form of privatisation took place and on what terms in each case; and if he will make a statement.

    The following National Bus Company subsidiaries have so far been bought out by their own managements:

    • Badgerline Ltd.
    • Cambus Ltd.
    • Cheltenham and Gloucester Omnibus Company Ltd.
    • The City of Oxford Motor Services Ltd.
    • Devon General Ltd.
    • Eastern Counties Omnibus Ltd.
    • East Kent Road Car Company Ltd.
    • The Eastern National Omnibus Company Ltd.
    • East Yorkshire Motor Services Ltd.
    • The Maidstone and District Motor Services Ltd.
    • Midland Red Coaches Ltd.
    • Midland Red West Ltd.
    • Potteries Motor Traction Company Ltd.
    • The Southern Vectis Omnibus Company Ltd.
    • South Midland Ltd.
    • Trent Motor Traction Company Ltd.
    • West Riding Automobile Company Ltd.
    • The Yorkshire Traction Company Ltd.
    The following subsidiaries have been sold to third parties:

    PurchaserSubsidiary
    Frontsource Ltd.Alder Valley Engineering Ltd.
    Bristol Engineering Ltd.
    Carlyle Works Ltd.
    Eastern National Engineering Ltd.
    H & D Distribution Ltd.
    Kent Engineering (NBC) Ltd.
    Southdown Engineering Services Ltd.
    United Counties Engineering Ltd.
    Pleasurama Group ATL (Holdings) Ltd.National Holiday Ltd.
    NTE Coaches Ltd.
    The terms of individual sales are commercially confidential.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) when the West Riding Group, West Riding Auto and Yorkshire Woollens, former subsidiaries of the National Bus Company, were privatised; to whom the West Riding Group was sold; what was the valuation of its assets at the time of sale; and what was the valuation of assets given in the last accounts published for the West Riding Group as a National Bus Company subsidiary;(2) when the National Travel East Coaching Unit, Sheffield, a former subsidiary of the National Bus Company, was privatised; to whom the unit was sold; what was the valuation of its assets at the time of sale; and what was the valuation of assets given in the last accounts published for the unit as a National Bus Company subsidiary;(3) when Yorkshire Traction, a former National Bus Company subsidiary, was privatised; to whom Yorkshire Traction was sold; what was the valuation of assets at the time Yorkshire Traction was sold; and what was the valuation of assets given in the last accounts published for Yorkshire Traction as a National Bus Company subsidiary.

    The information is as follows:

    CompanyPurchaserTotal net assets at 31 December 19852 £000
    West Riding Automobile Company Ltd. (including Yorkshire Woollens)Management team1£10,947
    NTE Coaches Ltd.ATL (Holdings) Ltd.
    The Yorkshire Traction Company Ltd.Management team£2,992

    1 These businesses operated as one NBC company but were sold as separate subsidiaries.

    2 Excluding amounts due from National Bus Company.

    Asset valuations at the time of sale are, like other details of the disposals, commercially confidential.

    British Transport Advertising

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received regarding the sale of the British Transport Advertising division by British Rail.

    Since January, we have received several representations from, or on behalf of, companies excluded from the railways board's invitation to submit bids for British Transport Advertising. The board has now invited those companies, and several others, to submit bids.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what guidelines he has given to the British Railways Board in ensuring that the sale of the British Transport Advertising division will enhance competition in the outdoor advertising market.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what guidelines he has given to the British Railways Board in ensuring that the sale of British Transport Advertising division will not have an immediate effect on jobs within the division.

    None. The British Railways Board is seeking bids for British Transport Advertising as a going concern.

    A1-M1 Link

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what estimate has been made of the number of vehicles that will divert to the A1-M1 link daily once it is completed;(2) what is his Department's current estimate of the number of heavy goods vehicles which will use the A1-M1 link daily when it is completed.

    Traffic flows on the M1-A1 link road are predicted to be in the following ranges:

    Vehicles per day (thousands)
    All vehiclesHeavy goods vehicles
    Ml-M6 to Rothwell12–173–4
    Rothwell to Kettering27–324–5
    Kettering Southern Bypass20–253–5
    Kettering to Thrapston12–172–4
    Thrapston to A112–183–4
    A1 to A14 (A604)19–254–5

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport on what date his Department originally announced the alternative routes for the A1-M1 link in Northamptonshire.

    Public comment was invited on four alternative route corridors in October 1974. The preferred route was announced in August 1975.

    Instrument Flight Rules

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport under what circumstances, at night, the pilot of an aircraft engaged on an instrument flight rules flight is permitted to accept, from the air traffic control unit at his destination, responsibility for his own separation from other aircraft as a result of cancelling his instrument flight rules plan during his approach to land.

    The rules under which aircraft flying within the United Kingdom airspace may fly are laid down in the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Control Regulations 1985.Rule 17(1)(a) states that:

    "Notwithstanding that the flight is being made with air traffic control clearance it shall remain the duty of the commander of an aircraft to take all possible measures to ensure that his aircraft does not collide with any other aircraft".

    Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

    Freightliner

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his answer of 19 January, Official Report, column 38, if he will list the volume of freight, revenue and staff employed by Freightliner, for each of the five years prior to 1981; and if he will list the operating costs of Freightliner for each of the last 10 years.

    The information, which is published in Freightliner's annual report and accounts, is as follows:

    Volume of freight carried (TEUs)1 000sRevenue £ millionStaff employed at year's end
    197687439·22,349
    197787046·12,418
    197884350·92,423
    197987160·32,522
    198086668·92,432
    1 Containers forwarded by land in 20 foot equivalent units (TEUs).
    Operating costs £ million
    197637·9
    197744·7
    197849·3
    197958·3
    198067·6
    198171·1
    198274·0
    198396·1
    1984–85100·1
    1985–86106·9

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the sites of and numbers of Freightliner terminals, open in May 1979 and currently.

    There were 39 Freightliner terminals open in May 1979, listed as follows:

    • Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Coatbridge, Linwood, Greenock, Newcastle, Stockton, Leeds, Hull, Longsight, Trafford Park, Barton Dock Road, Garston, Aintree, Holyhead, Nottingham, Dudley, Birmingham, Coventry, Swansea, Cardiff, Stewartby, Ipswich, Felixstowe, Harwich, Tilbury, Barking, Stratford, Willesden, Kings Cross, Bristol, Southampton Maritime, Milbrook, Poole, Plymouth, Belfast, Dublin.
    There are 33 Freightliner terminals open at present, listed as follows:

    • Aberdeen*, Dundee*, Edinburgh*, Glasgow, Coatbridge, Newcastle*, Stockton, Leeds, Hull*, Longsight*, Trafford Park, Barton Dock Road, Garston, Seaforth, Holyhead, Nottingham*, Birmingham, Swansea*, Cardiff, Ipswich, Felixstowe, Tilbury, Barking, Stratford, Dagenham Storage, Willesden, Bristol, Swindon, Southampton Maritime, Milbrook, Belfast, Dublin, Zeebrugge.

    * The terminals marked with an asterisk are to close on 6 April.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will publish in the Official Report all the official guidance provided by his Department to British Rail on the operation of Freightliner since 1979.

    Guidance on the operation of the Freightliner business is included in the letter of 21 October 1986 to the chairman of the BRB setting objectives. A copy has been placed in the Library of the House.

    Section 8 Grants

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the number of section 8 grant applications refused by his Department in each of the last 10 years.

    In the last 10 years, only two formal applications for section 8 grants have been refused: in 1985 and in 1986.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will provide a list of all existing private sidings, which have been, or are, fully or partly, funded by his Department using section 8 grants, categorising such sidings according to geographical region.

    The information is as follows. At a numberof the locations, more than one grant has been awarded.In a few cases, grant may have been for handling equipment only, but this could be verified at disproportionate. The projects marked

    1 are where grant was for wagons only.

    North

    • ICI (Agricultural Division), Billingham, Cleveland1
    • Steetley Minerals, Hartlepool, Cleveland1
    • Associated British Maltsers Ltd, Berwick on Tweed
    • Blue Circle Industries PLC, Weardale, Co Durham
    • W & M Thompson (Quarries) Ltd, Ferryhill, Co Durham
    • Cobra Railfreight Ltd, Middlesbrough, Cleveland
    • Ribblesdale Cement Ltd, Gateshead
    • Ribblesdale Cement Ltd, Middlesbrough

    Yorkshire & Humberside

    • J McIntyre Ltd, Bradford
    • BSC—Tinsley Park and Shepcote Lane, Sheffield
    • D & F Steel Ltd, Stourton, Leeds
    • British Coal, Kinsley New Mine, Nr Wakefield
    • Immingham Rail Freight Terminal, Stallingborough, Humberside
    • Rockware Glass, Doncaster and Knottingley
    • Redfearn Glass, Barnsley
    • Renault (UK) Ltd, Goole

    North West

    • Containerbase Ltd, Aintree, Liverpool
    • Robert Smith & Son Ltd, Birkenhead
    • Shell Chemicals (UK), Manchester
    • Ribblesdale Cement, Clitheroe, Lanes
    • Blue Circle Cement, Upperby, Carlisle
    • P & G Fogarty, Blackburn, Lanes
    • UKF Fertilisers (Shellstar) Ltd. Ince, Merseyside1
    • Mersey Docks & Harbour Company, Royal Seaforth Dock, Liverpool
    • Tarmac Roadstone Ltd, Agecroft (Manchester) & Widnes
    • British Transport Docks Board (now ABP), Garston, Merseyside
    • ICI, Winsford, Cheshire
    • A S Williams (Holdings) Ltd, Preston, Lancs
    • Duncan Transrail Ltd, Salford
    • BSC Track Products Division, Workington, Cumbria
    • Carlisle Warehousing Ltd
    • Tube Investments, Chesterfield, Derbys
    • Redland Roadstone Ltd, Mountsorrel, Leics
    • British Coal, Shireoaks, Notts
    • National Smokeless Fuels, Avenue Coking Works, Chesterfield
    • Blue Circle Cement, Hope, Derbys
    • Bardon Hill Quarries Ltd. Bardon, Leics
    • ECC Quarries Ltd, Croft, Leics
    • Ketton Cement Ltd, Ketton, Leics
    • Pedigree Pet Foods, Melton Mowbray, Leics
    • Tarmac Roadstone Ltd, Topic), Pike, Derbys

    West Midlands

    • British Leyland, Longbridge
    • Railhead Services, Birmingham
    • Midlands Electricity Board, Hereford
    • Albright and Wilson, Oldbury, Birmingham
    • ECC-Tiger Rail, Stoke on Trent
    • Midlands Electricity Board, Fort Dunlop
    • National Smokeless Fuels, Coventry Homefire Works
    • Round Oak Terminal Ltd., Brierley Hill
    • Hereford Storage Ltd., Allscott, Salop
    • Allen Rowland and Co. Ltd., Tyseley, Birmingham
    • RMC (UK) Ltd., Washwood Heath, Birmingham

    East Anglia

    • Dower Wood and Co. Ltd., Newmarket, Cambridgeshire
    • Sidney Banks and Co. Ltd., Kennett, Cambridgeshire
    • Ipswich Port Authority
    • A. King and Sons Ltd., Newmarket, Cambridgeshire
    • Felixstowe Dock and Railway Company
    • Tilbury Roadstone Ltd., Barham, Suffolk
    • Ciba-Geigy, Duxford, Cambridgeshire
    • Redland Aggregates Ltd., Trowse, Norfolk
    • Redland Aggregates Ltd., Tallington, Lincolnshire
    • Redland Roadstone Ltd., Higham, Suffolk
    • British Industrial Sand Ltd., King's Lynn
    • Rugby Portland Cement, Barrington, Cambridgeshire
    • GC Papworth Ltd., Ely
    • Rugby Portland Cement, Norwich

    Number of grants

    Total value

    Average value

    Highest value

    Lowest value

    1977122,695,000224,583535,00011,000
    1978103,734,000374,000897,00017,000
    1979113,670,000367,000993,00040,000
    1980115,576,000506,0001,875,00065,000
    198153,951,000790,2001,620,00079,000
    1982113,214,000292,181660,00039,000
    198374,237,500605,3572,521,00032.000
    1984135,157,540396,7341,530,0008,500
    1985178,612,068506,5923,707,0268,875
    198621,976,150988,0751,7500,000226,150
    1987 to date
    Totals9942,832,258432,6493,707,0268,500

    • Craske Ltd., Lowestoft, Norfolk
    • Richard Johnston, Snetterton, Norfolk

    South East

    • Sheerness Steel, Kent
    • Alexander Bruce, Grays, Essex
    • British Coal, Tilmanstone, Kent
    • Tarmac Roadstone, Hothfield, Ashford, Kent
    • T. W. Ward, Colombia Wharf, Grays, Essex
    • Tunnel Cement Ltd., Pitstone, Buckinghamshire
    • Foster Yeoman Ltd., Eastleigh, Hampshire
    • Foster Yeoman Ltd., Theale, Berkshire
    • H. Young Transport, Eastleigh, Hampshire
    • Shipbreaking (Queensborough) Ltd., Isle of Sheppey
    • Redland Aggregates Ltd., Sevenoaks, Kent
    • Redland Aggregates Ltd., Elstow, Bedfordshire
    • Redland Roadstone Ltd., Radlett, Hertfordshire
    • Southern Depot Company, Letchworth, Hertfordshire
    • Powell Duffryn Fuels Ltd., Hove, Sussex
    • Powell Duffryn Fuels Ltd., Ashford, Kent
    • Cowley Rail Terminal, Cowley, Oxford
    • T. P. Dibdin Ltd., Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire
    • RMC (UK) Ltd., Crawley, Sussex
    • R. Taylor and Sons, Becket Street, Oxford

    South West

    • E. Pearse and Co., Exeter, Devon
    • E. Pearse and Co., Barnstaple, Devon
    • Pioneer Concrete (UK) Ltd., Gloucestershire
    • Foster Yeoman Ltd., Merehead, Somerset
    • English China Clays, Heathfield, Newton Abbot, Devon
    • R. H. Roadstone Ltd., Frome, Somerset
    • ARC Ltd., Frome, Somerset
    • Taunton Cider Ltd., Norton Fitzwarren, Somerset

    Greater London

    • Freightliners Ltd., Stratford
    • Tarmac Roadstone Ltd., Hayes, Middlesex
    • Railstore Ltd., Gidea Park, Romford
    • Arthur Guinness Son and Co., Park Royal
    • Dagenham Storage Co. Ltd., Dagenham
    • Marcon (RMC) Ltd., Park Royal
    • Barking Rail Handling Services Ltd., Barking
    • Bulk Fuels, Bow
    • Tarmac Roadstone, Mile End
    • George Cohen Ltd., Willesden

    Non-geographical

    • Traffic Services Ltd.1
    • Standard Railfreight Ltd.1

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list in the Official Report, for each of the last 10 years, the number of section 8 grants made by his Department, showing in each case, the total value of annual grants, the average value of individual grants in each year, and the highest and lowest individual grant in each of those years.

    The figures exclude grant awards made but not taken up and request only the initial grant award in all cases. Final outturn will be higher when design changes and inflation are taken into account, in nearly all cases.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the numbers of staff working (a) solely and (b) partly, on the provision and processing of section 8 grants, in 1979, 1983 and currently.

    Road Accidents

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will provide a detailed list of all research and development projects into ways of reducing road accidents and casualties under way or planned for 1987–88 at the transport and road research laboratory or contracted out to other agencies relating to (a) road user behaviour, (b) road environment and (c) vehicle safety.

    Yes. In view of the volume of information requested, I am writing to the hon. Member and placing copies of the letter in the Library.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if as a means of reducing the under-reporting of road accidents and of improving knowledge of the epidemiology of road accidents, he has any plans to extend linkage of hospital in-patient statistics and STATS 19 data to the rest of Britain.

    The transport and road research laboratory is continuing to explore linkage to hospital inpatient data with STATS 19 data with the intention of extending the arrangements already in place in Scotland to Wales and the English regions if this proves to be practicable. There are difficulties in gaining access to the hospital data and in the quality of that data to enable the linkage to be achieved. Problem of gaining access is a medical ethical one.The quality of data is inferior, in that not all areas use the up-to-date version of the classification of disease (ICD code) on which the linkage depends to identify the type of road user. The computer method of linkage developed for Scottish data is given in LR 1130 and examples of use of the linked data in RR 96.

    Car Telephones

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what steps he is taking to monitor the use of hand-held car phones, following the advice given in the new edition of the highway code;(2) if he will introduce legislation to make the use of hand-held car phones whilst driving a specific motoring offence.

    Advice on the use of car telephones is in the new edition of the highway code. I have no plans to introduce additional legislation. I prefer to rely on the good sense and responsibility of the vast majority of drivers to put safety first when given clear and sensible advice on how to do so.

    It would not be practical to monitor the use of car telephones. We will keep under review any evidence of their implications for road safety.

    Steering Wheels

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what progress is being made in the European Community towards a performance specification for car steering wheels to minimise the risk of facial injury, following published research and development work carried out at the transport and road research laboratory.

    A draft standard based on TRRL research is under discussion in the expert group advising the European Commission. We hope that a final standard will be agreed by the end of this year and that the Commission will then propose an appropriate amending directive.

    Passenger Accidents

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will provide information on the relative risk of accident injury for passenger travel in aircraft, rail and long distance coach and minibus services either by miles travelled, trips or on a population basis.

    The following data are readily available:

    Casualty rate per billion passenger kilometres: 1982
    Number
    Rail
    Movement accidents160
    Train accidents7
    Bus/Coach
    Motorways10
    Non built-up "A" roads55
    All roads1193
    Airline0·03
    1 Includes boarding and alighting accidents, which are not included in train accidents or motorway accidents and which occur comparatively rarely on non-built-up roads.
    The rate for airline passengers is for United Kingdom-registered aircraft operating passenger services. It varies considerably from year to year, the highest figure in recent years being 1·3 in 1985. For minibuses, data on passenger kilometres are not available and accident reports do not distinguish minibuses from motor caravans.Further information is in "Road Accidents Great Britain 1982" (pages 15 and 16). A copy is in the Library.

    Train Timekeeping

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he has any statistics about the effects on passenger train timekeeping of the reduction of railway lines to single track.

    Fishing Vessels

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he intends to introduce legislation on, and a nationality test for, the beneficial ownership of fishing vessels registered in the United Kingdom and dependencies as recommended by the working group which reported to him last autumn.

    Severe Weather

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what steps he is taking to prevent a repetition of the disruption caused by severe winter weather earlier in the current year in the south west; and if he will make a statement.

    During January, heavy snowfall occured in the south-west, particularly in the far southwestern tip of Cornwall. The motorway and trunk road network was kept open, with the exception of two stretches of the A30 and A46, each of which was blocked by drifts for about 24 hours.The Department already has comprehensive arrangements with highway authorities for keeping open national roads during severe weather, and it provides special snowploughs/gritters for use on motorways. These arrangements cannot guarantee that no disruption will occur. They do ensure that any such disruption is limited. The Department is more generally reviewing its arrangements with local authorities to see if any improvements are called for in the light of this winter's experience.Railways in the south-west are the responsibility of the British Railways Board. I understand that the board has identified a number of measures to deal generally with exceptionally severe weather in the light of its experience during January.

    London Regional Transport

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what change in the cost of London Regional Transport services has occurred since the Government assumed responsibility from the Greater London council.

    The chairman of LRT in 1984 was given the objective of reducing the level of revenue support from ratepayers and taxpayers to £95 million in 1987–88. The last plans to be made by the GLC for London Transport had revenue subsidy rising to £245 million in 1987–88. In fact, the corporation succeeded in reducing revenue support to £97 million in 1985–86, thus almost achieving the objective two years early. The continuing reduction in revenue support this year and next will allow the burden of London's ratepayers to be reduced by £55 million in two years, and at the same time an increase in investment to a record £280 million.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the current level of demand for London Regional Transport underground services; and if he will make a statement.

    London Regional Transport estimates that 3,880 million passenger miles will be travelled on the underground during 1986–87. The corresponding figure for the last full year during which the GLC controlled London Transport was 2,700 million passenger miles. This year's figure is another all-time record and I congratulate the corporation on its continued success in attracting passengers to use its services.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what transport services are currently being provided by London Regional Transport for disabled people.

    In addition to its growing network of wheelchair-accessible mobility buses, LRT has recently announced its decision to adapt the fleet of Airbus vehicles to enable them to carry wheelchair-bound passengers between central London and Heathrow airport. An accessible minibus service to and from the airport is being provided meanwhile, together with a service linking the main line stations. LRT has increased by 20 per cent. the funding available for borough-based dial-a-ride schemes in London, which have a steadily rising membership. It continues to administer the London taxicard scheme on behalf of participating boroughs. LRT is also undertaking a major programme to improve access for elderly and ambulant disabled people to their conventional buses. All these developments show clearly the increasing regard being given to the transport needs of disabled people in London.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what changes have been made to concessionary travel arrangements for the elderly and disabled in Greater London since the Government assumed responsibility for London Regional Transport.

    All 33 London local authorities have agreed to participate in a voluntary scheme in 1986–87 and 1987–88 which offers free travel for the elderly and disabled on all LRT services except before 9 am on weekdays, as under the former GLC scheme. The London Regional Transport Act 1984 guarantees the continued availability of a free travel scheme in London in the absence of voluntary agreement between the local authorities. This is in stark contrast to the scaremongering which took place when the Government assumed responsibility for London Regional Transport, and before the abolition of the GLC.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what increase in London Regional Transport fares there has been since the Government assumed responsibility from the Greater London council.

    LRT fares have been held broadly in line with inflation and below the general movement in wages. The latest fares revision on 11 January 1987 increased fares in real terms by an average of ½ per cent., maintaining real fares broadly at their level following the last fares change by London Transport under GLC control.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the current level of demand for London Regional Transport bus services; and if he will make a statement.

    London Regional Transport estimates that 2,700 million passenger miles will be travelled on its bus services during 1986–87. The corresponding figure for the last full year during which the GLC controlled London Transport was 2,440 million passenger miles. This year's figure is the highest since 1978, a particularly praiseworthy achievement when seen against the long-term general decline in demand for bus services in Britain.

    Defence

    Nato

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what are the posts, ranks, and responsibilities of the two representatives from his Department who sit on the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation's planning board for European inland surface transport.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Newham, North-West (Mr. Banks) on 20 February 1986 at column 329.

    Radioactive Materials (Transport)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if the Oldham alert system for incidents involving the transportation of radioactive weapons materials provides for the county fire officer, the chief emergency planning officer, and county and district chief executives to be notified of a convoy accident; and if he will make a statement.

    In addition to any action taken by the civil police, who are alerted immediately after an accident involving radioactive material, in accordance with their local incident plans, our contingency plans also cater for the rapid provision of expert advice as required to representatives of local agencies, including those referred to by the hon. Member.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what guidance is given to Royal Marines escorting radioactive weapons materials convoys in south Yorkshire.

    It has been the practice of successive Governments not to comment on the methods used or the procedures applied to the movement of nuclear weapons.

    Marconi

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he has had any consultations with the Marconi group of companies about the Cosmos computer project; and if he will make a statement.

    I have had no such consultations. Cosmos is a private venture development by Marconi and is therefore that company's concern.

    Armed Forces (Brutality)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many letters his Department has received since 1979 concerning allegations of maltreatment or brutality in the armed services.

    This information is not held centrally and could be obtained only with disproportionate cost and effort.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many service men have asked to leave the armed services during the last eight years because of maltreatment or brutality.

    This information is not held centrally. If a service man indicated that his desire to leave the armed forces was due to maltreatment or brutality the allegations would be fully investigated under the arrangements set out in my reply to the right hon. Member for Stoke-on-Trent, South (Mr. Ashley) on 23 March at column 2.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) how many courts martial have been held since 1979 concerning allegations of maltreatment or brutality in the armed forces.

    (2) on how many occasions since 1979 his Department has held an internal inquiry concerning maltreatment and brutality in the armed forces.

    British Military Hospital, Dharan

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what were the full costs of running the British military hospital in Dharan, Nepal, in 1984 and 1985;(2) if he will make a statement on the future of the British military hospital in Dharan, Nepal.

    Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to HIV;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involves a high risk of AIDS infection.

    Low-Flying Aircraft

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list in the Official Report the number of flights of low-flying aircraft over the Borders in each of the years since 1983; and how many complaints his Department has received in each of those years.

    Low-flying administrative areas do not correspond with regional boundaries. Figures for the Borders region are not, therefore, available.

    Scotland

    Ethnic Monitoring

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make the gathering of information on ethnic origins compulsory, and publish the percentage of entrants to his Department who failed to respond to the ethnic origins questionnaire.

    Surveys of the ethnic origins of staff have been carried out in agreement with the Council of Civil Service Unions on the basis of voluntary self-classification. There are no plans at present to change to a compulsory system; however, the Civil Service and the Council of Civil Service Unions are keen to improve the data base and are discussing practical ways in which this can be done. Information on the response rates in the existing new entrant surveys is not readily available.

    Asbestos

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what additional finance he is granting to (a) industry, (b) local authorities and (c) health boards to remove asbestos from their premises.

    While my right hon. and learned Friend pays particular regard to any special needs brought to his attention in determining the resources to be made available to local authorites and health boards, and while asbestos removal or treatment may in suitable cases form part of an assisted industrial development scheme, no funds are specifically allocated for work relating to asbestos.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his Department's estimate of the time it will take to remove the optimum amount of asbestos from premises in Scotland.

    The Department is not in a position to make such an estimate. Authorities and individual businesses are themselves best placed to examine their own building stocks, to identify any problems and to assess the nature and time scale of any necessary asbestos treatment. Guidance issued by the Department emphasises that removal programmes arc often neither the best nor the safest course of action to follow.

    Cancer

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report the number of deaths in Scotland from each form of cancer, broken down for men and women, for each of the last 10 years up to the latest year for which figures are available.

    The information required is published in table C2.1 of the Registrar General for Scotland's annual reports. A copy for each year can be found in the Library.

    Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

    Unleaded Petrol

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what action his Department has taken to promote the use of unleaded petrol in Scotland.

    As stated by my hon. Friend the Minister for Environment, Countryside and Planning in his answer of 23 June 1986 to my hon. Friend the Member for Lincoln (Mr. Carlisle) at column 3, the Government's immediate aim is the establishment of a network of filling stations supplying unleaded petrol. This should be primarily a matter for the industry but the Government do not rule out the need for other measures should they prove necessary.

    Forestry Commission (Land Sales)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if the Forestry Commission has plans to offer for sale any further areas of land in Sutherland and Caithness;(2) if he will make it his policy to ensure that the Forestry Commission gives conservation organisations first refusal when offering for sale parcels of land in areas of high conservation interest; and if he will make a statement.

    Community Programme Places (Fife)

    asked the Secretary of State to r Scotland, further to his answer of 26 March, if he will provide for 1987–88 for Fife his revised figure for community programme places and state the variation between this figure and his original allocation.

    Further to the reply I gave to the hon. Member on 26 March, the original allocation or community programme places to Fife for 1987–88 totalled 1,710.Subsequently, the provisional number of places available to Fife was increased by 40 to 1,750.

    Hospital Waiting Lists

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many persons are waiting in Scotland for (a) hip joint operations, (b) knee joint operations and (c) kidney treatment;(2) how many persons on the hospital waiting list in Scotland have been waiting for

    (a) more than six months and (b) more than a year; and if he will give figures for each year since and including 1979.

    Scottish Development Agency (Public Relations)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why the SDA put out to private PR consultants the arranging of the ceremony of the declaration of continuing commitment to the east end of Glasgow. and what was the total cost of the event.

    [pursuant to his reply, 23 March 1987, c. 28]: I understand that the agency took this managerial decision because, at the time the requirements for the event were being identified, the agency's public relations department was understaffed owing to unfilled vacancies. The cost to the agency of the event is likely to be in the region of £13,000. I am unable to comment on any costs incurred by other participating bodies.

    Northern Ireland

    Tbto Leak (Lough Neagh)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement regarding the TBTO chemical leak into Lough Neagh; what investigations have been made to determine any effects on eels or fish stocks in the lough or on water supplies; and what action the Government are taking in this matter.

    European Year Of The Environment

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement outlining what plans relating to aspects of Government responsibilities in Northern Ireland have been drawn up with reference to European Year of the Environment.

    Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to HIV;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

    Power Stations (Lignite Supplies)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what discussions he has had with British Petroleum Coal about the cost and supply of lignite to power stations in Northern Ireland.

    The Department of Economic Development is currently examing proposals for the construction of new generating capacity in Northern Ireland, which could be based on lignite, and has a responsibility for licensing the mining of lignite. It is therefore in close contact with the development of plans by British Petroleum Coal to mine lignite and the progress of discussions on price and other terms of supply.

    Power Station, Coolkeeragh

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he has any plans to authorise the construction of a coal-fired power station at Coolkeeragh in Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement.

    There are currently no plans to authorise the construction of a coal-fired power station at Coolkeeragh. Consideration is being given to a number of options for new generating capacity which will be required in the mid-1990s. These include coal or dual oil/coal-fired plant at Kilroot, interconnection with Scotland and lignite-fired power station.

    Power Stations (Coal Supplies)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what discussions he has had with British Coal about the cost and supply of coal to power stations in Northern Ireland.

    Completion of the Kilroot power station as a coal-fired or dual coal/oil-fired station is one of the options currently being considered for new generating capacity in Northern Ireland. In view of this, my officials are in discussion with the Department of Energy and British Coal on the subject of future coal prices.

    Kilroot Power Station

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when he expects the conversion of Kilroot phase I to be complete and the power station to be back in service.

    It is expected that Kilroot phase I will be recommissioned in mid-1989.

    Coal Prices

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what assumption he has made of the level of coal prices for the next 30 years, in considering the construction of a new power station in Northern Ireland.

    Completion of the Kilroot power station as a coal-fired or dual coal/oil-fired station is one of the options for future generating capacity in Northern Ireland currently being considered and estimates of coal price movements over the next 30 years will be an important factor in determining the best option. The evaluation will be made on the basis of the best forecasts available to my officials, and the assembly of these forecasts is continuing.

    Power Status (Coal-Burning Capacity)

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what plans there are to increase the coal burning capacity of power stations in Northern Ireland.

    The Kilroot power station is currently being converted from oil to dual oil/coal firing. In addition further coal and dual oil/coal-fired capacity is being considered in the evaluation of options for new generating capacity required in the mid-1990s.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Dairy Inspection

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food further to his answer of 16 March, Official Report, column 417, to the hon. Member for Ynys Mon about dairy inspection, if he will list in the Official Report the names of the organistions to which the draft guidelines will be sent.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food further to his answer of 16 March, Official Report, column 417, to the hon. Member for Ynys Mon about dairy inspection, how he calculated the expected number of routine visits at 20,000 for dairy inspection.

    The figure of approximately 20,000 routine visits reflects on the one hand the expected number of registered producers and licence holders and on the other hand the average visiting frequencies given in the last sentence of my previous reply.

    Monetary Compensatory Amounts

    Mr. John David Taylor asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, pursuant to his reply on 16 March, Official Report , columns 418–19, what representations he has made to the Republic of Ireland about delays in the payment of monetary compensatory amounts to Northern Ireland farmers; what representations he has received from people in Northern Ireland about these delays; and if he will make a statement.

    I am aware of the financial difficulties caused to Northern Ireland traders by the late payment of some United Kingdom MCAs and my officials are currently examining with ROI officials how the situation can be improved. I hope that these discussions will result in payments being made more promptly in future.

    Headage Payments

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food which countries in the European Economic Community, other than the United Kingdom, do not impose an upper limit for headage payments under any arrangement comparable to the hill livestock compensatory allowance scheme.

    All EC member states, with the exception of Denmark which has no designated less favoured areas, pay allowances corresponding to the United Kingdom's hill livestock compensatory allowances under national schemes. These payments are governed by EC statutory provisions, which include a maximum permitted payment per hectare and per livestock unit and limits per holding in respect of dairy cows. We understand from the European Commission that Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, the Republic of Ireland, Luxembourg, Portugal and Spain have opted to apply ceilings per holding in addition to the mandatory limits.

    Intervention Stocks

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will detail the locations, type, quantity and approximate value of common agricultural policy intervention stocks held in the constituency of Batley and Spen.

    Cereal Farmers

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the average holding of a farmer growing predominantly cereals in the United Kingdom; and how many cereal farmers there are.

    At the June 1986 agricultural census ther were 19,600 specialist cereals holdings in the United Kingdom; the average size of these holdings was 102.3 hectares. The total number of all holdings growing cereals was 92,200.

    Cereal Production

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what measures have been taken to curb excess production of cereals in the European Economic Community in 1986.

    The changes in the cereals regime agreed at the 1986 price fixing reduced the effective level of support to producers by restricting the availability of intervention, tightening intervention quality standards and introducing a 3 per cent. co-responsibility levy.

    Intervention Stocks (Cereals)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the value of stocks of cereals held in intervention (a) in the United Kingdom and (b) in the European Economic Community; and how many months' supply this represents.

    Community intervention stocks of cereals were valued on 30 November 1986 at 2,977 million ecu (£1,967 million), including 791 million ecu (£523 million) for stocks in the United Kingdom. These stocks are equivalent to approximately 40 days supply for the Community of 12.

    Honey

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what measures he will take to protect British honey producers from unfair competition and the dumping of cheap honey on the domestic market by foreign producers.

    Imports of honey from third countries are subject to a 27 per cent. duty under the European Community's common external tariff and are subject to the Honey Regulations 1976 which implement directive 74/409/EEC and set health standards for imports. Over the last four years, home production of natural honey has averaged less than 3,000 tonnes annually against consumption of over 20,000 tonnes.Action on unfair competition and dumping is the responsibility of the European Commission. Where United Kingdom interests are injured, the unfair trade unit of the Department of Trade and Industry works closely with them in ensuring the necessary evidence is presented to the Commission.

    Beekeepers

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he has any plans to assist beekeepers in the United Kingdom by the provision of sugar from European Economic Community stockpiles for winter feed for hives.

    No. The European Community does not normally hold stockpiles of sugar. A decision on whether or not to introduce a scheme to provide surplus European Community sugar to beekeepers would be primarily a matter for the European Commission. However, previous Community schemes to provide subsidised sugar to beekeepers have not proved cost-effective: they have resulted in little increase in sugar consumption, high unit administrative costs and have not been popular with our beekeepers because of the denaturing of the sugar necessary to prevent abuse.

    Food Aid

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many instances have occurred where supplies of surplus European Economic Community food being made available for free distribution have been found on sale in retail shops; and if he will make a statement.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will discuss the distribution arrangments for European Economic Community butter with the voluntary organisations which have been responsible for its distribution in Birmingham.

    Farmers

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food which of the various measures which he introduced in February 1987 and March 1987 will be of help to small farmers in north Norfolk.

    It is of course up to individual farmers, whatever their size or location, to decide how to adapt their businesses to the changes ahead as a result of the reform of the CAP. However, the package we announced offers the industry a number of promising new opportunities which individual farmers may wish to consider in the light of their own circumstances. The measures to encourage alternative use of agricultural land and to assist diversification are described in the set of documents published by the Government on 10 March and entitled "Farming and Rural Enterprise". Copies are available from the Vote Office.

    Food (Colouring Regulations)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he intends to publish the Food Advisory Committee's report on its "Review of the Colouring Matter in Food Regulations 1973"; and if he will make a statement.

    The report has been published today and we have arranged for copies to be placed in the Library of the House.This report contains some very important recommendations which will require careful consideration. Implementation of a number of the recommendations would require amendment to EC legislation and we will be discussing these with our European partners as appropriate. We consider, however, that three of the recommendations which concern restrictions on the use of colours in food are amenable to early action. Accordingly, we intend shortly to issue proposals for legislation:

  • (i) to put into regulations the present voluntary agreement with the industry not to use added colours in foods specially prepared for babies and young children with the exception of three colours which are also vitamin sources;
  • (ii) to remove yellow 2G from the permitted list of colours, and
  • (iii) to prevent the use of methyl violet for the marking of the rinds of citrus fruits.
  • We are seeking comments on the committee's other recommendations, in particular the committee's proposals to reduce the levels of use of colours in food by setting maximum levels of use, and will consider further action when we have assessed the comments received.

    North Sea Fisheries (Disease Levels)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give the numbers of marine vertebrate fish sampled in 1983, 1984 and 1985 with the specific objective of monitoring the disease levels in the populations present in the North Sea; and if he will list the species involved.

    [pursuant to his reply, 23 March 1987, c. 70]: The numbers and species of fish sampled by the Fisheries Departments with the specific objective of monitoring the disease levels in the populations in the North sea were:

    198319841985
    Dabs9841,0171,399
    Plaice63112102
    Haddock14,3146,2602,155
    Cod506309622
    15,8677,6984,278
    The reduction in the number of haddock examined results from a refinement of the sampling procedures which means that fewer fish are required to achieve the same degree of statistigal accuracy for the diseases under investication.

    Civil Service

    Payroll Giving

    95.

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service what plans he has to promote payroll giving within the Management and Personnel Office.

    We are moving quickly to set up a scheme to cover MPO and other Departments paid through the Chessington payroll centre. The MPO staff journal will shortly publish an article describing the scheme and full details will be sent to every staff member as soon as they are agreed.

    Clerical Staff (Qualifications)

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether he will make a statement about the requirement for educational qualifications for clerical staff in the Civil Service.

    Recruitment of clerical staff is carried out by individual Government Departments. Selection for interview on the basis of educational qualifications is the most commonly used method though selection may also be made by clerical test or clerical experience. The Cabinet Office (MPO) is currently carrying out a review of the entry requirements and selection methods for these grades.

    National Finance

    Civil Servants (Advice To Ministers)

    100.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what regulations govern the giving of tax advice to Ministers by civil servants.

    There are no special regulations. Ministers have the same rights as other taxpayers to satisfy themselves that their tax affairs are dealt with correctly and in accordance with the law.

    Taxation

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing his estimate of the amount payable this year to overseas residents by way of rent, interest and dividends, respectively, together with the amount liable to tax at the standard rate.

    The balance of payments accounts indicate interest and dividends paid to overseas residents in 1986, net of United Kingdom taxes, totalled £39·8 billion. Of this total, £2·8 billion is estimated to have been by way of dividends and the remaining £37 billion in the form of interest. Estimates for 1987 are not available. Separate figures for rent are not available.Under the imputation system of corporation tax, the shareholders' liability to basic rate income tax on dividends paid by United Kingdom companies is regarded as met by the advance corporation tax payable by the company in respect of the distributions made by it. The amount of interest paid to non-residents and liable to basic rate tax is not known.

    Break-even points as a percentage of average male manual earnings1
    Single personOne earner married coupleTwo earner married couple
    Without children2With one child3With two children4With three children5With four children
    1957–5829·449·168·6108·5149·7190·276·6
    1958–5928·948·367·5106·6146·9186·675·2
    1959–6027·445·763·9103·5142·2181·171·2
    1960–6125·542·659·696·5132·6168·966·4
    1961–6225·441·657·792·6126·9161·264·2
    1962–6324·640·355·889·6122·7155·962·1
    1963–6432·750·567·597·1127·7161·880·1
    1964–6530·346·762·489·8118·1149·674·1
    1965–6627·842·957·482·9109·0138·170·7
    1966–6726·841·455·480·0105·2133·368·2
    1967–6825·539·352·676·099·9128·464·8
    1968–6923·736·548·972·896·1118·560·2
    1969–7025·437·348·868·089·1109·862·7
    1970–7128·741·051·164·480·698·969·7
    1971–7225·837·049·365·083·4103·862·8
    1972–7332·141·852·766·482·6100·573·9
    1973–7428·036·545·957·671·687·064·5
    1974–7524·433·743·154·167·080·958·1
    1975–7621·430·337·948·460·172·751·6
    1976–7720·630·538·949·961·974·851·1
    1977–7824·437·646·656·968·180·162·0
    1978–7922·034·348·561·073·085·856·4
    1979–8022·234·550·163·376·589·656·7
    1980–8122·735·447·659·872·084·258·1
    1981–8220·632·144·957·670·483·252·6
    1982–8321·834·147·360·573·786·955·9
    1983–8423·136·149·863·477·190·759·2
    1984–8524·137·951·865·679·493·262·1
    1985–8624·838·952·365·879·392·763·7
    6 1986–8724·438·251·564·878·091·362·7
    6 1987–8823·837·351·064·778·592·26·11
    1 Financial year average earnings of full time males aged over 21 working a full week.
    2 One child aged under 11.
    3 Two children aged under 11,
    4 Two children aged under 11, one aged 11–15.
    5 Two children aged under 11, one aged 11–15, one aged 16.
    6 Provisional

    Pension Fund Contributions (Tax Relief)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report

    Personal Incomes

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table for each year since 1957–58 showing the tax-free income for each of a single person, a single-wage married couple, a two-wage married couple and single-wage couples with each of one, two, three and four children, as a percentage of average male earnings in October each year.

    Before 1976–77, child support was given through taxable family allowances and child tax allowances. From 1976–77 onwards, the tax allowances and family allowances were phased out and replaced by non-taxable child benefit. In order to allow for this change, the table gives the level of earnings at which net liability to tax arises after deducting child benefit from tax payments. These "break-even points" are given as a percentage of financial year average male manual earnings. I regret that it is not possible to provide the information as a percentage of average earnings in October of each year.a table showing for the period before 1979 and each year since, the estimated number and value of single premium type contributions to pension and other funds which benefit from a measure of tax relief on income and capital gains, together with the estimated cost to the Exchequer in the next financial year.

    Interest Rates

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing the average base interest rates for each quarter of the last even years in the United Kingdom, together with corresponding figures for West Germany, Holland, Austria and Switzerland for the same period.

    The information requested for the United Kingdom is set out in the table. I regret that comparable data for base rates are not available for the other countries.

    United Kingdom Base Rates1 from the first quarter of 1980 (in per cent.)
    Year
    1980Q1 17
    Q2 17
    Q3 16
    Q4 15 ¼
    1981Q1 13½
    Q2 12
    Q3 12¼
    Q4 15¼
    1982Q1 13 ¾
    Q2 12 ¾
    Q3 11¾
    Q4 9¾
    1983Ql 10¾
    Q2 10
    Q3 9½
    Q4 9
    1984Ql 9
    Q2 9
    Q3 11
    Q4 10
    1985Ql 13
    Q2 12¾
    Q3 11¾
    Q4 11½
    1986Ql 12¼
    Q2 10½
    Q3 10
    Q4 10¾
    1 Figures are quarterly averages.

    Source: CSO, "Financial Statistics".

    Civil Service Unions

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what details the Civil Service unions have provided him with concerning their latest round of industrial action.

    None. Of the six Civil Service unions currently seeking their members' views on the terms of the 1987 pay offer, only one (the SCPS) is recommending industrial action.

    Public Expenditure

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, following his Budget proposals and the Government's expenditure plans for 1987–88, what percentage of the gross domestic product will be represented by public expenditure, taxation and the public sector borrowing requirement, respectively in 1987–88; and how these percentages compare with similar figures for 1978–79.

    Inland Revenue Office, Cumbernauld

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what the present staffing establishment is for the Inland Revenue office at Cumbernauld, and the projected establishment for each of the next five years; and if he will make a statement.

    Inland Revenue (Lawyers)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the complement of lawyers in the Inland Revenue; how many of these posts are unfilled; and what percentage of lawyers in post have been in the Civil Service for five years or more.

    Customs And Excise (Lawyers)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the complement of lawyers in the Customs and Excise; how many of these posts are unfilled; and what percentage of lawyers in post have been in the Civil Service for five years or more.

    Growth And Manufacturing Output

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been (a) the average rate of growth for the United Kingdom and (b) the average rate of growth in manufacturing output in the United Kingdom for the period 1980 to 1986; and what are the comparable figures in the other members of the G7 group.

    Companies (Depreciation)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each year since 1957 the amount set aside by industrial and commercial companies out of profits for depreciation and the amount spent on new plant and equipment.

    Corporation Tax

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what is his estimate of the yield of an increase of 1 percentage point in the rate of corporation tax at the present rate of profitability, all other things remaining unchanged;(2) what information he has about the rate of corporation tax in or equivalent company taxes in other industrial countries;(3) whether he will publish in the

    Official Report a table showing his forecast of the increase in revenue from corporation tax and advance corporation tax in the current year and in the next financial year; and if he will provide separate figures for (a) North sea oil and gas companies, (h) other industrial and commercial companies and (c) financial companies and institutions.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will bring up to date for 1986 and 1987–88 the information in his answer dated 25 July 1986, Official Report, column 671, concerning losses and allowances for corporation tax, including figures for advance corporation tax.

    Updated estimates of losses and allowances will not be available until later this year. No reliable estimates of surplus ACT are available.

    North Sea Oil

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether on the same basis as table 5.1 in the 1986 edition of the United Kingdom national accounts, he will publish in the Official Report separate figures for North sea oil companies showing tax paid on profits due abroad and tax paid on other income.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for the North sea oil companies an appropriation account in the same form as the table on page 173 of the 1987 annual supplement to "Economic Trends".

    Company Taxation

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for 1957–58, 1967–68, 1977–78 and the latest financial year for which figures are available the total amount of tax paid by companies and the components, including the amounts deducted by way of tax on dividends, selective employment tax, national insurance contributions and national insurance surcharges, together with a forecast for the outturn in the current financial year and a forecast for the next financial year on the basis of profits earned to date.

    Manufacturing Industry (Profits)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each year since 1957 trading profits of manufacturing industry as a percentage of total profits for all enterprises on (a) a gross basis and (b) net of tax and all allowances and relief.

    Prices

    asked the Chancellor cif the Exchequer (1) whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for the years 1975, 1979 and 1985 the information given in tables 11.5 and 11.6 of the 1986 edition of the United Kingdom national accounts in terms of 1980 prices;(2) whether he will publish in the

    Official Report a table showing for the years 1975, 1979 and 1985 the information for all fixed assets in table 10.3 of the 1986 edition of the United Kingdom national accounts in terms of 1980 prices.

    Overseas Investment

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for table 13.4 of the 1986 edition of the United Kingdom national accounts a division for the year 1975, 1979 and 1985 between manufacturing and other industrial and commercial companies for overseas securities, for overseas direct and other investment in the United Kingdom, and for direct and other investment abroad; and if he will specify the amount of direct investment in each direction accounted for by retained profits.

    Double Taxation Relief

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the effect of an increase in the rate of corporation tax on double taxation relief on the overseas earnings of company profits; and if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the amount of double taxation relief in the latest year for which information is available, the amount of tax on which relief was given, and the change in relief consequent on a one per cent. inccrease in corporation tax.

    Domestic Credit

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the amount by which domestic credit expanded in each of the years 1983 to 1986 and the increase in each year as a percentage of sterling M3 at the beginning of the year.

    Statistics on domestic credit expansion were discontinued in June 1983. A note in the Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin in that month explained why they were no longer relevant to the United Kingdom financial environment.

    Tax Exemption

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report his estimate of the saving to the Exchequer in 1987–88 of ending the exemption for life assurance, pension and other funds of (a) income tax and (b) capital gains tax.

    [pursuant to his reply, 25 March 1987, c. 213]: The available information is as follows. These figures represent the estimated direct revenue effects of the reliefs on tax liabilities in 1987–88, taking the level of contributions that arise given the existence of the reliefs. The figures cannot therefore be interpreted as indicating the tax yield which might result from a change in the tax rules, as no account has been taken of changes in levels and methods of provision for retirement that might occur following such changes.

    Estimated direct revenue cost 1987–88 (£ million)
    Life assurance premium relief510
    Retirement annuity premium relief410
    Employees' contributions to occupational pension schemes allowed as a deduction for income tax purposes1350
    Employers' contributions to occupational pension schemes not treated as taxable benefits in kind in the hands of the employees2,300
    Relief on investment income of occupational pension funds (assuming relief at the basic rate)4,000

    Note:

    Costs of reliefs for pension contributions and investment income of pension funds cannot be aggregated as this would involve a degree of multiple taxation. No offsetting reductions are made to allow for tax liability arising on pensions paid out.

    The above figures all represent income tax costs. I regret that no estimate is available of the cost of exempting capital gains derived by occupational pension schemes or by life offices as part of their pension business.

    Fringe Benefits (Taxation)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing his estimate for 1986–87 and his forecast for 1987–88 of taxable fringe benefits on the same basis as that shown in table 5.5 of the latest issue of Social Trends.

    [pursuant to his reply, 25 March 1987, c. 213]: The information given in table 5.5 of Social Trends 17 relates to 1983–84, and this is the latest year for which such detailed information is available.

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing his estimate for 1987–88 the number of recipients and the scale charge for taxable fringe benefits for directors and higher paid employees in the case of cars, free fuel and private medical insurance.

    [pursuant to his reply, 25 March 1987, c. 214]: Forecasts of the number of recipients and taxable value of benefits in 1987–88 are given in the table. These forecasts are based on projections from 1983–84, the latest year for which information is available, and are therefore subject to revision.

    Benefit provided by employerNumber of directors and higher paid employees receiving the benefit (thousands)Taxable value of benefits1 (£ million)
    Cars for private use1,150850
    Free fuel for private use700450
    Private medical insurance650130
    1 The estimates of taxable value of cars and free fuel are calculated from the scale charges for those benefits; the taxable value for private medical insurance reflects the costs to employers of providing this benefit.

    Blind Persons

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the estimated cost in Wales for 1987–88 of the increased relief for blind persons.

    [pursuant to his reply, 25 March 1987, c. 215]: About 45,000 blind people in the United Kingdom will benefit from the increased allowance at a cost of about £2 million. Information readily available centrally does not allow a reliable estimate to be provided of the effect on taxpayers in Wales.

    Budget Statement

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the cost of printing and distributing the Budget statement at railway stations on 17 March; and what was the income from the sale of these pamphlets.

    [pursuant to his reply, 25 March 1987, c. 216]: Summaries of the Budget were put on sale at Waterloo station on 17 March, price 20p, at an estimated cost of around £50. This was an experiment to test the market for such a summary undertaken in response to a recommendation by the Treasury and Civil Service Select Committee that the Treasury, together with HMSO, should look into the possibility of further promotion of the Red Book and a perhaps revised Budget supplement to the Economic Progress Report. The income from sales was around £90, which it was agreed should be retained by the vendor for handling the experiment.

    Benefits

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the receipts in 1987–88 from the taxation of unemployment benefit and all supplementary benefits; and what is his estimate of the gross and net cost of a 10 per cent. increase in benefit in each case.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 307]: Supplementary benefit is only taxable when paid to the unemployed and the families of strikers. Estimates of the yield from taxing these supplementary benefit payments and unemployment benefit are as follows:

    £ million
    1982–831 300
    1983–84375

    £ million

    1984–85400
    1985–86400
    1986–87400
    1987–88375

    1 Unemployment benefits became taxable on 5 July 1982.

    These estimates are based on national amounts of benefits paid to the unemployed and information about the individual circumstances of the unemployed respondents to the 1984 and 1985 family expenditure surveys. They may be revised when later information becomes available.

    The costs of increasing the benefits by 10 per cent. in 1987–88 are estimated to be as follows:

    United Kingdom

    Gross cost £ million

    Net cost after taxation and savings in other benefits £ million

    (a) 10 per cent, increase in unemployment benefit

    15075

    (b) 10 per cent, increase in all supplementary benefit scale rates

    1,250

    1 1,250

    (c) 10 per cent, increase in both (a) and (b)

    1,4001,325

    1 There would be a small increase in tax receipts from supplementary benefits, probably of under £10 million.

    Child Benefit

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will provide estimates for child benefit costs on the same basis for 1987–88 as in the figures given in his answer of 25 July, Official Report, at column 667.

    [pursuant to his reply, 26 March 1987, c. 268]: The information in the table, as with my previous reply of 25 July 1986, at columns 667–68, relates to Great Britain. The first line gives the level of child benefit on a revenue neutral basis if it were made taxable.

    Level of child benefit in 1987–88Gross cost of increasing child-benefit from £7·25 per weekYield from taxing child benefit
    £ per week£ million per year£ million per year
    9·701,5001,500
    15·004,9002,400
    20·008,0003,300

    Personal Incomes (Statistics)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the increase in real personal disposable income each year since 1960; and what comparable information he has regarding France, Germany, United States of America, and Japan.

    [pursuant to the reply, 26 March 1987, c. 268–691: Information about annual percentage changes in United Kingdom real personal disposable income is published in table 3.16 of United Kingdom national accounts (the Central Statistical Office Blue Book) which is available in the Library of the House of Commons. To afford a comparison with the other countries specified the definition of real personal disposable income used in the United Kingdom national accounts has had to be slightly modified in the table that follows. Comparable information is not readily available for years before 1973.

    Percentage changes in real personal disposable income over the preceding year1
    United KingdomFranceFederal Republic of GermanyUnited StatesJapan
    19736·46·42·46·212·2
    1974-1·43·01·4-0·73·4
    19750·84·93·92·54·1
    1976-0·42·91·63·64·4
    1977-0·73·42·94·02·4
    19787·25·43·74·44·3
    19795·21·94·22·73·1
    19801·80·01·41·01·1
    1981-2·03·20·22·71·8
    19820·52·9-2·00·82·1
    19832·3-0·6-0·73·02·9
    19842·5-0·51·1..2·6
    19852·7........
    1 Before deducting depreciation but after deducting stock appreciation. The basis of the figures for the Federal Republic of Germany is different from that for the other four countries featured.

    Source: Derived from "OECD National Accounts" Volumes I and II, 1986.

    Social Services

    Government Data Network

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the current volume of data items exchanged between his Department and the Inland Revenue; and what are the expected future volumes if the Government data network is fully implemented.

    Approximately 35 million data items are currently exchanged between the Department and Inland Revenue each year in the process of the collection of national insurance contributions and income tax. In addition, details of about 5 million pension rates arid awards, and approximately 3 million items relating to pensioners working and paying income tax are provided by the Department to Inland Revenue. I refer the hon. Member to my reply to him on 26 January at columns 90–91 for details of the possible use of the Government data network for this exchange in the future.

    Benefits

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how he determines what constitutes a temporary absence when deciding on claims made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975 2(2).

    The social security Acts and regulations do not define what constitutes a temporary absence from Great Britain. This is a matter for the independent adjudicating authorities set up under the Acts, having regard to the particular circumstances of each individual case. The Secretary of State has no power to intervene or vary their decisions.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many claims made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975 for (a) sickness benefit, (b) severe disablement allowance and (c) invalidity benefit, were rejected between 1981 and 1985 on the grounds that their absence was not deemed to be a temporary absence from Great Britain;(2) how many claims made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975 for

    (a) sickness benefit, (b) severe disablement allowance and (c) invalidity benefit, were rejected between 1981 and 1985 on the grounds that their absence was not deemed to be for the specific purpose of being treated for the incapacity which commenced before the claimant sought to leave Great Britain;

    (3) how many claims made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975, as amended, were successful on appeal between 1981 and 1985 for (a) sickness benefit, (b) severe disablement allowance and (c) invalidity benefit;

    (4) how many claims made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975, as amended, were successful between 1981 and 1986 for (a) sickness benefit, (b) severe disablement allowance and (c) invalidity benefit;

    (5) whether he will provide a breakdown by country of intended destination for successful claimants of social security benefit under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975, as amended;

    (6) whether he will provide a breakdown by country of intended destination of unsuccessful claimants of social security benefit under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975, as amended.

    The information requested is not readily available, and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many claims have been made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975, as amended, between 1981 and 1986.

    The number of claims made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975, as amended, between 1981 and 1986 is as follows:

    Retirement pension1Widows benefit1Injury benefit2Disablement benefit2
    198122,6602,443398838
    198222,0762,076303799
    198325,3422,4593 316813
    198428,4352,53134591
    198533,7572,453717
    198639,2282,766880
    1 The figures in these two columns refer to claims made by people in non-European Community and non-reciprocal countries and countries with which we have partial agreements. (Australia, New Zealand, Canada and United States of America). EC countries and countries with which we have reciprocal agreements, providing for payment of pension increases, are excluded as their claims are not made under the 1975 persons abroad regulations. The figures do not include people who get benefit in the United Kingdom who then go to live abroad.
    2 The figures in these two columns are figures for the whole world and it is not possible to separate out claims made by people in EC countries and countries with which we have agreements.
    3 Injury benefit was abolished in April 1983. The figures for 1983 and 1984 include late claims.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many claims have ben made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975, as amended, for (a) sickness benefit, (b) severe disablement allowance and (c) invalidity benefit.

    The Number of claims to sickness benefit, invalidity benefit and severe disablement allowance made under the Social Security Benefit (Persons Abroad) Regulations 1975, as amended, for the period 1977 to 1986 is as follows:

    Number
    197710,221
    197816,868
    197913,803
    198015,012
    198115,031
    198214,402
    198310,939
    19848,792
    19858,777
    19866,668
    Figures for 1975 to 1976, and separate figures for each benefit, are not available.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will list in the Official Report the estimated level of uptake of all means-tested benefits and the average level of payments forgone by the different claimant groups as a result of non-uptake of benefits;(2) what is the most recent estimate of the number of people who lose out on means-tested benefits as a result of non-uptake.

    [pursuant to his reply, 9 March 1987, c. 73]: The latest take-up estimates for supplementary benefit, including weekly amounts unclaimed, related to 1983 and are contained in my reply on 30 October 1986 at columns 231–34.Estimates of take-up of family income supplement (FIS) for 1981–82 indicate that approximately half of those entitled claimed. Approximately 130,000 families left average weekly amounts of £8.30 unclaimed.Updated estimates for FIS, and initial estimates for housing benefit, are expected to be published soon.Estimates of take-up of welfare milk under low-income schemes indicate that approximately 7 per cent. of those entitled claimed in 1981. There are insufficient data available to calculate reliable take-up for the low-income schemes which provide help with National Health Service charges and travelling expenses.

    Ethnic Monitoring

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make the gathering of information on ethnic origins compulsory, and publish the percentage of entrants to his Department who failed to respond to the ethnic origins questionnaire.

    Surveys of the ethnic origin of staff in post and new entrants to the Department have been carried out in agreement with the Council of Civil Service Unions on the basis of voluntary self classification. There are no plans at present to change to a compulsory system. However, we have introduced a reminder procedure for our new entrant surveying which has increased our response rate and we continue to investigate ways of further improving our data base.

    The non-response rate in our new entrant survey was 30 per cent., a figure which should reduce as the staff-in-post surveys progress. We hope to introduce a comprehensive programme of applicant monitoring and our pilot exercise showed a 15 per cent. non-response rate.

    All the arrangements for ethnic origin monitoring are kept under review jointly by the Management and Personnel Office. Departments and the Council of Civil Service Unions. The objective is to increase the effectivenesss of the implementation of equal opportunity policy.

    The results of the surveys will be published. Reports on the first phase of recruitment monitoring and the London and south-east and east Anglia staff-in-post surveys will be published later this year.

    British Pensioners Association

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from or on behalf of the British Pensioners Association and if he will make a statement.

    We have received a number of letters from or on behalf of the British Pensioners Association (Canada) asking for pensions payable in Canada to be increased.The Government accept the case in principle for paying annual increases to United Kingdom pensioners living in Canada. However, we do not have the resources to pay for all the improvements we should like to make to our social security system. We are therefore unlikely to be able to increase pensions in Canada in the foreseeable future.

    3 June 19861 July 198629 July 198626 August 198623 September 198621 October 198618 November 198616 December 198613 January 1987
    Post unlinked with files for two or more days1,6402,2822,8021,9381,1661,1659281,191985
    Postal claims outstanding486424710836764651539389446
    Single payment claims outstanding....6105861,8011,001109242305
    Outstanding cases awaiting review of assessment7993631,7491,282547181300259357
    .. Figures unavailable.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services pursuant to his reply of 19 February 1987, Official Report, column 820, what steps are being taken to reduce the amount of post not yet associated with files at the Blenheim grove Department of Health and Social Security office.

    Additional administrative assistants, the grade responsible for associating post with the relevant files, have been recruited on a casual basis. There are currently 25 in post against a complement of 19.

    Sickness Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people have been disqualified from receiving sickness benefit under regulation 17(1)(d) of the unemployment sickness and invalidity benefit regulations in each of the last three years.

    Housing Benefit (Departmental Office)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when his Department's office at 206 Kennington Park road will deal with housing benefit supplement cases which have been outstanding since 1984.

    It is expected that all of these cases will have been dealt with by 31 March

    Local Offices, Peckham

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services pursuant to his reply of 19 February 1987, Official Report, column 820, which other areas from Department of Health and Social Security offices other than the areas administered by the Blenheim grove Department of Health and Social Security office will be covered by the new Department of Health and Social Security office planned on the Odeon cinema site in Peckham.

    Plans for the area to be administered by the new office are still under consideration.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the figures for each successive month from June 1986 to January 1987 for the amount of post at the Camberwell office of his Department in Blenheim grove not yet associated with files, outstanding postal claims, single payment claims and other assessment work.

    The work outstanding in the Department's Camberwell office is as follows:

    The information requested is not readily available. It could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Social Fund

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will seek the views of voluntary organisations providing residential and other services for supplementary benefit recipients as part of the consultation process on the proposed social fund.

    I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Lancashire, West (Mr. Hind) on 25 March at column 211.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how the social fund budgets to be issued to local social security offices in April 1988 will differ from the cash limits which are to be introduced when there is sufficient experience of the operation of the fund.

    The budgets will be specific to individual offices, and each office will be required to keep spending within its budget. Within the total amount available in the fund at any time, however, there will be contingency arrangements at national level to meet unforeseen demands while totally unexpected increases in expenditure at the end of a year can, if necessary, be accommodated by running down the standing balance in the fund. A cash limit, when introduced, will apply to the aggregate of voted money paid into the fund in any financial year.

    Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to HIV;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involved a high risks of AIDS infection.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether his Department is aware of any reported case in Europe or the United States of America in which the AIDS virus has been transmitted from one sibling to another through non-sexual contact in young children; and if he will make a statement;(2) whether he is aware of any published paper which reports on the rate of occurrence of in which the AIDS virus has been transmitted from a young child to a parent through non-sexual contact; and if he will make a statement.

    There is one published report of the putative transmission of HIV between two siblings in West Germany. In that case the authors speculated that a bite might have been responsible. There is a published report from the United States of America of a mother who is presumed to have become infected while nursing her child. The method of transmission was not known but the report noted the mother did not wear gloves while taking part in nursing procedures that involved direct contact with blood. To put these isolated case reports in context, it should be noted that studies of large numbers of close nonsexual contacts of AIDS cases and HIV carriers have not revealed casual transmission of the infection.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) whether he is aware of any published paper which reports on the rate of occurrence of cell-free AIDS virus in the saliva of AIDS-infected men in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement;(2) whether he is aware of any published electron micrographs which demonstrate the presence of the mature AIDS virus in saliva; and if he will make a statement.

    We are unaware of any published papers on cell-free or cell-associated AIDS virus in the saliva of infected men in the United Kingdom.There is one publication in "Science 1984", volume 226, page 447, that showed an electron micrograph of mature AIDS virus obtained from the cultured saliva of a patient with AIDS-related complex. I am advised that with the methodology used in this study it would not be possible to determine if these viral particles were produced in vitro during the preparation of the specimen for electron microscopy, or were present in the native saliva. In any case, there is no evidence that saliva containing virus whether cell-free or cell-associated is capable of being infectious to humans.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement outlining the published data upon which his Department has based its conclusion that sharing the toothbrush of a person with AIDS can transmit the AIDS virus, but that kissing cannot.

    There is no evidence to suggest that the sharing of a toothbrush has ever led to transfer of HIV infection. However, it is well known that toothbrushes can draw blood and it is possible that contaminated toothbrush fibres could directly innoculate the gums of another user. Recommendations against the sharing of toothbrushes were made because of this possible risk. The arguments against transfer of the AIDS virus during kissing are given in a letter from the Director of the Public Health Laboratory Service in the British Medical Journal on 14 February 1987, page 446.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what advice he has received concerning (a) the presence of HIV in African bed bugs and (b) its ability to survive drying for seven days at room termperature; arid what implications this advice has for the health education programme on AIDS.

    Although last year a report demonstrated under laboratory conditions the presence of HIV in bedbugs one hour after a feed on blood virus mixture, I am advised that there is no epidemiological or entomological evidence at present that infection can be transmitted by this or any other insect. We therefore do not propose to alter the health education campaign.Regarding the question of the survival of the virus on drying, under highly arfificial laboratory conditions concentrated material prepared from viral cultures has been found to contain very small amounts of active virus after seven days. It is highly unlikely that a dose of virus from natural sources, and capable of being infectious, would survive in this way but nevertheless we recommend sterilisation for any implements that could be contaminated and which might transfer virus from one person into another. This advice is already part of our health education programme for the public and for health professionals.

    Mesothelioma

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the number of awards of industrial death benefit for mesothelioma in 1984 and 1985; and when he expects the 1986 figures to be available.

    The following table shows the numbers of awards of industrial death benefit for mesothelioma in 1984, 1985 and 1986:

    YearNumber of awards
    1984139
    1985196
    1986247

    Marsden Hospital, Burnley

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the reason for the recent closure of Peerplay ward at Marsden hospital, Burnley; and if he will make a statement.

    Burnley, Pendle and Rossendale health authority is responsible for managing Marsden hospital. The hon. Member may wish therefore to address his inquiry to the chairman of that authority.

    Hospital Beds

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (I) if he will give for each district health authority in England in 1985 (a) the total number of beds in non-psychiatric National Health Service hospitals, (b) the total number of beds in private hospitals, nursing homes and clinics registered under section 23 of the Registered Nursing Homes Act 1984 and (c) the number of beds in private institutions expressed as a percentage of the number of non-psychiatric hospital beds;(2) if he will give for each district health authority in England in 1985

    (a) the total number of beds per 100,000 population in institutions registered under the Nursing Homes Act 1984, (b) the total number of beds for .care of the elderly (those over 65 years requiring long-stay nursing care) in institutions registered under the Nursing Homes Act 1984 and (c) the number of beds for the care of the elderly per 100,000 population aged over 65 years in institutions registered under the Nursing Homes Act 1984.

    Road Accidents

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will indicate the age groups for whom road accidents comprise the leading cause of death.

    In 1985, the latest year for which date are available, the only age-group for whom road accidents form the leading cause of death, using the grouping of ages and causes in the Chief Medical Officer's annual report "On the State of the Public Health for the year 1985" (HMSO) is the 15 to 34 age group for each sex. (For the 1 to 14 age group in each sex road accidents are the second leading cause). The information is shown in the table.

    Five main causes of death (and percentages of all causes of death), selected age groups, England and Wales, 1985
    MalesFemales
    Age Group: 1 — 14
    Other causes of injury and poisoningCongenital anomalies
    740–759
    E800 - E807; E830 - E949;
    E960 - E994
    Number: 290Number: 203
    Per cent.: 19·74 per cent.Per cent.: 19·06 per cent.
    Road vehicle accidentsRoad vehicle accidents
    E810 - E829E810 - E829
    Number: 286Number: 138
    Per cent.: 19·47 per cent.Per cent.: 12·96 per cent.
    Congenital anomaliesOther causes of injury and poisoning
    740 — 759
    E800 - E807; E830 - E949;
    E960 - E999
    Number: 187Number: 136
    Per cent.: 12·73 per cent.Per cent.: 12·77 per cent.

    Males

    Females

    Diseases of the nervous system and sense organsDiseases of the nervous system and sense organs
    320 — 389320 — 389
    Number: 129Number: 108
    Per cent.: 8·78 per cent.Per cent.: 10·14 per cent.
    MN of lymphatic and haematopoietic tissue1MN of lymphatic and haematopoietic tissue1
    200 — 208200 — 208
    Number: 87Number: 54
    Per cent.: 5·92 per cent.Per cent.: 5·07 per cent.
    All causes of deathAll causes of death
    Number: 1,469Number: 1,065
    Per cent.: 100 per cent.Per cent.: 100 per cent.
    Age Group 15 — 34
    Road vehicle accidentsRoad vehicle accidents
    E810 - E829E810 - E829
    Number: 1,696Number: 402
    Per cent.: 27·96 per cent.Per cent.: 14·58 per cent.
    Other causes of injury and poisoningOther causes of injury and poisoning
    E800 - E807; E830 - E949;E800 - E807; E830 - E949;
    E960 - E999E960 - E999
    Number: 1,039Number: 309
    Per cent.: 17·13 per cent.Per cent.: 11·21 per cent.
    Suicide and self - inflicted injurySuicide and self - inflicted injury
    E950 - E959E950 - E959
    Number: 874Number: 224
    Per cent.: 14·41 per cent.Per cent.: 8·12 per cent.
    Diseases of the nervous system and sense organsMN of bone, connective tissue, skin and breast 1
    320 — 389170 — 175
    Number: 339Number: 213
    Per cent.: 5·59 per cent.Per cent.: 7·73 per cent.
    MN of lymphatic and haematopoietic tissue 1MN of genitourinary organs 1 179 — 189
    200 — 208Number: 171
    Number: 286Per cent.: 6·20 per cent.
    Per cent.: 4·72 per cent.
    All causes of deathAll causes of death
    Number: 6,065Number: 2,757
    Per cent.: 100 per cent.Per cent.: 100 per cent.
    ICD (9) numbers are shown after cause name.

    1 MN: malignant neoplasm.

    Mersey Regional Health Authority

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will give the number of urgent cases awaiting admission to hospitals within the Mersey regional health authority at the latest date for which figures are available;(2) if he will state the number of women waiting for gynaecological treatment in the Mersey regional health authority.

    The latest information available centrally is included in a bound volume of the hospital waiting lists for health authorities in England at 30 September 1986, copies of which have been placed in the Library. For current information, the hon. Member may wish to write to the chairman of the Mersey regional health authority.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will state the number of beds available for patients within the Mersey regional health authority for the calendar years 1985 and 1986.

    The latest information available centrally is included in the booklet "Hospital Statistics— Form SH3, National and Regional Summaries for 1985", copies of which have been placed in the Library. For more recent information the hon. Member may wish to write to the chairman of the Mersey regional health authority.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps he is taking to reduce hospital waiting lists in the Mersey regional health authority.

    Mersey regional health authority will receive £1·35 million in 1987–88 from the national £25 million waiting list fund. This will allow hospitals in the region to treat over 7,700 additional waiting list cases through 19 projects. Full details of these projects have been placed in the Library. The improvements planned with the help of the waiting list fund are in addition to measures already being taken within the region to improve waiting lists and times from within existing resources.

    Health Screening

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is encouraging family practitioner committees to provide screening activities in spheres other than cervical and breast cancer.

    In management guidance, performance reviews and annual scrutinies, family practitioner committees have been encouraged to collaborate with the relevant health authorities in developing joint policies on health promotion activities.

    Mobility Allowance

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list in the Official Report the circumstances covered by the authority issued in summer 1986 to make ex gratia payments to mobility allowance claimants.

    In March 1986, a judgment by the Court of Appeal overturned a decision of a tribunal of social security commissioners which had held that a medical appeal tribunal could and should consider, in appropriate cases, whether a claimant who was unable to satisfy the conditions for an award of mobility allowance as at the date of claim did satisfy them from a later date. Whilst the legislation was being amended to restore the law to what it was believed to be before the judgment, arrangements were made for extra-statutory payments to be made on the same basis as if awards from a later date were still permissible. As part of the amendment, now in section 71 of the Social Security Act 1986, such payments were put on to a statutory basis by treating them as payments of mobility allowance and by treating the recipients as having been entitled to the allowance for the period the payments were made.

    Pensions

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the average basic, graduated and earnings-related retirement pension awarded to women aged 60 years and men aged 65 years respectively, in each year since 1978, including the guaranteed minimum pension for contracted-out employees.

    Cold Weather Payments

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is the estimated cost of administering cold weather payments for the period January to March 1987, assuming maximum take-up; and how much was spent on publicising these payments;(2) how many cold weather payments have been made in 1987 in each week for which information is available, to claimants in each of the categories

    (a) over 65 years, (b) chronically sick or disabled, and (c) with a child under the age of two years.

    Hospital (Norwich)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what basis four sites considered for the Norwich second district general hospital were turned down due to the high quality of the agricultural land; and if he will make a statement.

    The Department is currently examining the submission put forward by the East Anglian regional health authority for a second district general hospital for Norwich. A final decision has not yet been reached but the agricultural value of possible sites is one of a range of relevant factors.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if the preferred area for the Norwich second district general hospital was defined when six sites for the hospital were rejected on the grounds that they were outside that area; and if he will make a statement.

    This is essentially a question for the health authority concerned and my hon. Friend may wish to approach the chairman of the East Anglian regional health authority.

    Placentas (Disposal)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what relationships are established between National Health Service maternity hospitals and private sector companies and institutes regarding the disposal of placentas; what is the cost to the National Health Service of such arrangements; and what is the procedure for informing patients.

    Whooping Cough

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what evidence is available to his Department regarding the connection between whooping cough and permanent severe brain damage in children.

    [pursuant to her reply, 13 March 1987, c. 327]: The Swansea research unit of the Royal College of General Practitioners studied 2,295 cases of whooping cough in the period 1977–79 and identified two children with inflammation of the brain, one of whom died. The whooping cough report published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office in 1981 noted 15 previously normal children who had recently contracted whooping cough. One died, one was left with major neurological problems and a third had a mild speech defect 12 months after the illness. The remaining 12 children were normal by that stage. In the United States, the journal "Mortality and Morbidity Weekly Reports" on 12 October 1984 reported that among 3,159 children who had whooping cough in 1982 and 1983, 1·9 per cent. developed convulsions and 0·3 per cent. inflammation of the brain.Other references include "Infectious Diseases" by A. M. Ramsey and R. T. D. Edmond (1978) and "Infectious Diseases" by A. B. Christie (3rd edition 1980). Both these publications quote further examples and comment on the potentially serious outlook for children who develop convulsions in the course of whooping cough.

    Board And Lodging Claimants

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, pursuant to his answer on Monday 9 March, if he will give the number of children belonging to the 6,000 claimants who received supplementary board and lodging payments, and who were said to have dependent children.

    [pursuant to his reply, 16 March 1987, c. 409]: In December 1984, an estimated 10,000 dependent children were in families receiving supplementary benefit board and lodging payments.

    Immersion Hypothermia

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what research work is being funded by public resources in the United Kingdom on the subject of immersion hypothermia in drowning.

    [pursuant to her reply, 24 March 1987, c. 121]: 1 understand that the Ministry of Defence is investigating all stages of immersion, including cold shock and short and long term immersion, as part of a continuing programme. It is also studying mathematical modelling techniques for predicting survival in cold water.I further understand that the Medical Research Council, which is the main Government-funded agency for the promotion of medical and related biological research in this country and receives its grant-in-aid from the Department of Education and Science, has been supporting research into biochemical and physiological studies on accidental and occupational hypothermia and other effects of heat and cold which could prove relevant to the study of immersion hypothermia.

    Environment

    Unleaded Petrol

    101.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the extent to which unleaded petrol is now available in service stations.

    I understand from the United Kingdom Petroleum Industry Association that there are now 211 service stations selling unleaded petrol in the United Kingdom. My right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer's provision for a 5p duty differential has removed the remaining price barrier and I expect to see a major expansion of unleaded petrol outlets this year.

    London Docklands Development Corporation (Houses And Flats)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentage of houses and flats built on London Docklands Development Corporation owned land were sold for (a) over £40,000 and (b) over £70,000 between July and December 1986.

    Details of house sales on LDDC sites to the establishment or the corporation from 1 July 1981 to 31 March 1986 are as follows:

    Per cent.
    £40,000 or less52
    Between £40,000 and £100,00048
    £100,000 or more0·2
    Details relating to a £70,000 threshold cannot he provided except at disproportionate cost.

    Land Prices

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the present average level of land prices of (a) housing, (b) offices and (c) industry in the following areas (i) the enterprise zone, (ii) the Isle of Dogs outside the enterprise zone, (iii) the urban district council area in Southwark and (iv) the urban district council area in Newham.

    Detailed analyses of current land values for specific uses in the London Dockland Development Corporation area are not available. However, open market values for housing land in docklands currently range between £600,000 and £3 million per acre, depending on factors such as size, location and terms of sale.

    Inner City Areas

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will outline future initiatives planned for the residents of inner city areas.

    My right hon. Friend will shortly be laying before the House orders to establish urban development corporations in the black country, Tyne and Wear and Teesside, in addition to those already existing in London and Liverpool docklands and Trafford park, Greater Manchester.I will shortly be launching the new urban regeneration grant which will directly support regeneration programmes for larger sites in urban areas under powers contained in the Housing and Planning Act 1986.The Department is currently considering strategic three-year inner area programmes for 1987–88 to 1989–90 submitted by 57 urban authorities to which over £270 million has been allocated through the urban programme for 1987–88.Resources for estate action— the Department's initiative to help local authorities tackle the problems of housing estates—will he increased by 50 per cent. to £75 million for 1987–88, enabling over 82,000 dwellings to be renovated.

    Rates

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will meet the London chamber of commerce to discuss the impact of rates on businesses.

    If the London chamber of commerce asks me to meet it, I shall be happy to do so.

    Ethnic Monitoring

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make the gathering of information on ethnic origins compulsory, and publish the percentage of entrants to his Department who failed to respond to the ethnic origins questionnaire.

    Surveys of the ethnic origin of staff in post and new entrants to the Civil Service have been carried out in agreement with the Council of Civil Service Unions on the basis of voluntary self-classification. There are no plans at present to change to a compulsory system. However, the Civil Service and the Council of Civil Service Unions are keen to improve the data base and are discussing practical ways in which this can be done.Of all new entrants to my Department in the period I October 1985 to 1 March 1987, 34 per cent. failed to complete an ethnic monitoring questionnaire or gave an invalid response. We shall be sending reminders and this percentage should therefore decrease.

    London Boroughs (Funds)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what payments from the former Greater London council and London residuary body funds,

    GLC revenue balances to be distributed by 31 March 1987As per cent, of budgeted total revenue expenditure in 1986–87Capital receipts arising in 1986–87As per cent, of net capital expenditure forecast for 1986–87
    Inner London
    Camden2,335,6441·62,002,0002·7
    Greenwich2,845,4552·61,241,0005·3
    Hackney2,475,2821·82,184,0004·0
    Hammersmith and Fulham1,985,2322·61,119,0005·1
    Islington2,176,2462·12,014,0004·2
    Kensington and Chelsea1,791,9833·6921,0004·9
    Lambeth3,216,9451·92,464,0003·3
    Lewisham3,057,5462·41,612,0007·3
    Southwark2,840,1852·12,197,0004·7
    Tower Hamlets1,904,8741·51,154,0002·9
    Wandsworth3,402,6893·81,274,0004·0
    Westminster2,397,5592·51,001,0004·3
    Outer London
    Barking and Dagenham1,968,1062·8286,00013·0
    Barnet3,928,3083·1476,00013·9
    Bexley2,877,0713·1343,0002·6
    Brent3,357,9001·81,589,0003·2
    Bromley3,930,9433·4462,0004·6
    Croydon4,200,9983·0582,0003·2
    Ealing3,803,1612·6920,0003·1
    Enfield3,468,5572·8470,0001·9
    Haringey2,635,9981·61,850,0006·1
    Harrow2,693,1232·9383,0001·6
    Havering3,157,6643·2361,00021·2
    Hillingdon3,058,8642·9516,0009·4
    Hounslow2,605,6992·3659,0006·1
    Kingston-upon-Thames1,766,5533·1167,0001·6
    Merton2,160,4383·0334,0003·3
    Newham2,758,5101·71,532,0004·3
    Redbridge2,963,7753·1395,0003·2

    including capital transfer, he estimates will be paid to each London borough; what he expects to be the due date for payment; what percentage this represents of each borough's 1986–87 budget; and if he will make a statement;

    (2) what payments have been made to each London borough so far of balances of the former Greater London council and London residuary body; when and how much was paid; what percentage this represents of each borough's 1986–87 budget; and if he will make a statement.

    The London residuary body is distributing two kinds of cash to rating authorities in Greater London: the closing revenue balances of the Greater London council, and capital receipts accruing to the LRB, in each case after deducting amounts required for the LRB's own purposes.The precise method and timing of distribution of revenue balances is a matter for LRB, which estimates that it will distribute £89 million by 31 March 1987. The amounts to be distributed to each London borough are shown, and expressed as a percentage of the recipient council's budgeted total revenue expenditure for 1986–87.Capital moneys arising in 1986–87 must, so far as possible, be distributed by 31 March 1987, with final adjustments before 30 June 1987, in accordance with the Local Government Reorganisation (Capital Money) (Greater London) Order 1987 (SI No. 118). The LRB estimates that the total amount to be distributed in respect of 1986–87 will be £31·7 million. The provisional sums receivable by each rating authority are shown, arid expressed as a percentage of the authority's net capital expenditure forecast for 1986–87 as shown on its capital estimates and commitments return.

    GLC revenue balances to be distributed by 31 March 1987

    As per cent, of budgeted total revenue expenditure in 1986–87

    Capital receipts arising in 1986–87

    As per cent, of net capital expenditure forecast for 1986–87

    Richmond-upon-Thames2,115,6483·1322,0004·8
    Sutton2,234,2093·2228,0002·0
    Waltham Forest2,833,5982·2615,0004·4

    In addition, the LRB has forecast that a further £40 million of revenue balances and £109·7 million of capital receipts will be distributed to rating authorities in 1987–88.

    Council House Sales

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give details of the sale of council housing to sitting tenants for West Lindsey district council and East Lindsey district council; and what was the percentage of relevant stock existing in April 1980 which has been sold to date.

    From April 1980 to December 1986, West Lindsey has reported selling 858 dwellings to sitting tenants, equivalent to 15 per cent. of the council stock in April 1980; East Lindsey has reported 885 sales, equal to 13·5 per cent. of its April 1980 stock.

    Greater London

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what arrangements exist within his Department, within the central headquarters or in any regional or sub-regional organisation, for dealing with his responsibilities regarding public services or any other function in respect of the Greater London area; and how many full-time equivalent staff are involved in such work.

    Almost all aspects of my right hon. Friend's responsibilities affect Greater London to some degree. In particular, the Department's Greater London regional office has responsibilities for housing, planning, the urban programme, land registers and derelict land, and liaison with the London Docklands Development Corporation and the London residuary body. The Property Services Agency's London region is responsible for the Government's estate in London. Staff in post number 128 and about 3,700 respectively.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment with which Departments and non-departmental bodies his Department, and its related non-departmental public bodies, has consulted during 1986–87 in respect of services provided within Greater London; approximately how often such consultations have taken place; and what issues were discussed.

    My Department consults as appropriate other Departments and non-departmental public bodies on matters relating -to services in London. No central record is kept of these numerous oral and written consultations.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether there are any proposals to change the arrangements for discharging his Department's responsibilities regarding public services or any other function in respect of the Greater London area during the forthcoming year.

    The Secretary of State has no proposals to change the current arrangements.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish the results of his latest analysis of information collected from local authorities under section 56 of the Local Government Act 1985 concerning the costs, savings and other results of the abolition of the Greater London council; and what plans have been made for the regular dissemination of these results.

    I refer to the answer given by my hon. Friend the Member for Southampton, Itchen (Mr. Chope) on 4 February, at column 720, based on returns submitted by authorities under section 56 of the Local Government Act 1985, and joint manpower watch information, as at 30 June 1986. Section 56 returns have not yet been received from all authorities in respect of 30 September 1986. That information will be laid before the House as soon as possible, in accordance with the provisions of the Act. The Local Government Reorganisation (Manpower Information) Regulations 1986 provide for quarterly returns until June 1987 and thereafter for an annual return for March 1988 and March 1989.

    Beach Pollution And Water Quality

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to publish the results of his survey into beach pollution required by European Economic Community Directive 76/160 together with water quality information specified in the annex of the regulation.

    The results of the 1986 survey of bathing water quality are at present being collated. I expect to publish them in the near future.

    Ammonia

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what assessment he has made of the effects of increasing levels of ammonia pollution in the United Kingdom on concentrations of sulphate aerosols in the air.

    In principle, increasing levels of ammonia might be expected to increase concentrations of sulphate aerosols in the air. However, the chemistry of the link is very complex, and there have as yet been no credible quantitative assessments. This is the subject of active research, including work at Harwell laboratory for the Department.

    Historic Buildings And Ancient Monuments

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to reply to the report of the Environment Committee on Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments of January 1987; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friend expects to reply to this report (which was published on 18 February) after the Easter recess.

    Stonehouse Road, Rugeley

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he will announce his decision in respect of the appeal for planning permission to develop land off Stonehouse Road, Rugeley, Staffordshire, planning ref. No.; APP/X3405/A/07/064435.

    This planning appeal, which was received in the Department on 12 February 1987, is proceeding by the written representations method. This involves the parties in an exchange of statements followed by a visit to the site by the inspector. The site visit is presently being arranged. Because of the objections to the appeal lodged by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, the appeal will in accordance with the guidelines published in paragraph 36 of the Government's response to the fifth report from the Environment Committee Session 1985–86, Cm 43, be recovered for the Secretary of State's decision.I will write to my hon. Friend as soon as the decision is available.

    Nursery Nurses

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received regarding the salary scale for nursery nurses.

    The Department has received a number of letters on this subject. The remuneration of nursery nurses, however, is entirely a matter for local authorities.

    Chlorofluorocarbon Emissions

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the outcome of the meeting of the European Economic Community Environment Ministers in Brussels on 20 March in so far as it is related to a proposed freeze on chlorofluorocarbon emissions.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave on 24 March, at column 134, in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for St. Ives (Mr. Harris).

    Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of his Department to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of his Department have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to HIV;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of his Department are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

    Community Charge

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will publish tables in the Official Report showing in respect of each district and borough in England and Wales at what rateable value the estimated community charge will be equal to the domestic rate bill for one, two and three-adult households, with and without safety nets;(2) if he will estimate the size of the total safety net provision for England and Wales in the first year of operation of the community charge; how many local authorities will contribute to this provision; how many will receive from it; and which will be the top 10 contributors and recipients;(3) if he will publish in the

    Official Report tables relating to the impact of the community charge, showing for each district and borough in England and Wales (a) the average domestic rate bills for 1986–87 and (b) his estimate of the community charge at a taxpayer level on a comparable 1986–87 basis, for one adult, two adult and three-adult households, with safety nets, and without safety nets, showing in each case the difference between rate bills and community charges.

    Urban Development Grant (Bradford)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the amount of urban development grant granted to Bradford since its inception and the amount it was eligible for, including the current year.

    Since the introduction of urban development grant in 1982, a total of  1·74 million has been approved for three projects in Bradford which involve total private sector investment of  4·33 million. No restrictions are placed on the number or size of UDG applications invited local authorities may make in any year.

    Squatters

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish any figures that are available centrally on the number of local authority and private dwellings occupied by squatters in inner London boroughs.

    Figures on the unlicensed occupation of dwellings ("squatting") are not held centrally.

    Trees (Conservation)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he will take to press for the listing of tree species endangered by commercial logging and all other non-sustainable developments under the convention of international trade and endangered species in order to regulate, and, if necessary, ban, the trade in threatened species.

    Trade in timber from a number of endangered species of trees is already controlled under the Convention of International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES). My scientific advisers on this matter, the Royal Botanic Gardens, are considering whether further species should be added but at present have insufficient evidence for the United Kingdom to submit proposals to the conference of the CITES parties in July. They are continuing their work and if the evidence so warrants, proposals will be prepared for the next conference in 1989.

    Housing

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was (a) the total and (b) the percentage of houses in (i) the private and (ii) the public sector in England which were empty at the latest available date.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 18 November 1986 at columns 96–98.

    Departmental Staff

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the complement of lawyers in his Department; how many of these posts are unfilled; and what percentage of lawyers in post have been in the Civil Service for five years or more.

    The complement of lawyers in the Department of the Environment is 42. Two of these posts are unfilled. Sixty-one per cent. of the lawyers in post have been in the Civil Service for five years or more.

    Rate Support Grant

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will now answer the question to which a holding reply was given on 21 January, Official Report, column 590, concerning rate support grant.

    I am planning to answer the hon. Member's question before the Easter recess and will do so by 3 April if possible.

    Cost Floor Regulations

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any plans to amend the cost floor regulations made under the Housing Act 1980 according to which any property built after 1974 cannot be sold at less than the cost of building; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March; c. 277]: The cost floor cut-off date of 31 March 1974 is reviewed from time to time but there are no current plans to change it.

    Housing And Planning Act 1986

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when section 6 of the Housing and Planning Act 1986 will be brought into effect.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 277]: It is planned to bring section 6 into operation at the same time as the related section 8 (which concerns the preservation of the right to buy on disposal of tenanted property to private sector landlords). The regulations necessary before that section can be brought into force are currently in preparation.

    Thamesmead

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when Thamesmead Town Ltd. will take responsibility for the debt attached to Thamesmead.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 275]: The debt related to Thamesmead will in any event remain with the London residuary body, but Thamesmead Town will be paying a fair price for the property and will relieve the public sector of an onerous future burden.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many officials from his Department are on the board of Thamesmead Town Ltd.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 275]: One official seconded from the Department is a co-opted member of the board but has no vote.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he plans to publish the auditors' report for 1985–86 and 1986–87 for the London Docklands Development Corporation.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 275]: The annual report of the auditors of LDDC's accounts are published each year in the corporation's statutory annual report and accounts, which is laid before Parliament shortly before each summer recess.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans the London Docklands Development Corporation has for Pura Foods of Leamouth.

    [pursuant to his reply, 27 March 1987, c. 275]: I refer the hon. Member to my previous answer on 25 March at column 165.

    Urban Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total value of urban programme moneys spent in (a) Greater Manchester, and (b) the City of Manchester (i) at current prices, and (ii) in constant 1987–88 prices for the years 1982–83 to 1987–88 inclusive.

    [pursuant to his reply, Friday 27 March 1987, c. 278]: Urban programme resources allocated to the Manchester/Salford partnership from 1982–83 to 1987–88 inclusive, in cash terms and in 1987–88 real terms prices, are shown in the table. Figures are not available centrally for the split of resources between the different partners. The figures shown are outturns for the years 1982–86, estimated outturn for 1986–87, and provisional allocation for 1987–88.

    Urban Programme Resources:

    Manchester/Salford partnership
    Year£ million£ million in

    1987–88

    prices
    1982–8323·128·9
    1983–8423·928·5
    1984–8523·727·1
    1985–8623·225·0
    1 1986–8723·424·5
    2 1987–8823·823·8
    1 Estimated outturn.
    2 Initial allocation.

    Bees

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) why he is proposing that the powers under section 74 of the Public Health Act 1961, which permit local authorities to control and eradicate pests, should be extended to bees; and if he will make a statement;

    (2) why he described bees as urban pests in his proposals entitled "Air Pollution Control in Great Britain", published in December 1986; and if he will make a statement;

    (3) what requests he has had from local authorities seeking additional powers to control and eradicate bees through the extension of the species covered by section 74 of the Public Health Act 1961; and if he will make a statement.

    Discussions with local authorities have shown that existing powers have not always been adequate to deal with nuisance caused by certain animals or insects, including swarming bees, in urban areas. In our consultation paper "Air Pollution Control in Great Britain", we have therefore sought views on the proposal that the existing powers of local authorities to control pigeons and certain other birds, in section 74 of the Public Health Act 1961, should be extended to other birds, mammals or insects causing a nuisance, if specified by an order of the local authority. Such an order would be made after consultation and advertisement, and would be subject, if opposed, to confirmation by the Secretary of State. We shall consider carefully the reaction of local authorities and others to all the proposals in the consultation paper, including those relating to nuisance sometimes caused by swarming bees.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why he did not consult or notify the British Beekeepers Association on his proposals to provide local authorities with the power to control and eradicate bees; and if he will make a statement.

    I regret that the British Beekeepers Association was not among the 420 organisations specifically consulted on wide-ranging proposed changes to air pollution legislation. However, the consultation paper is available to, and comments are welcome from, anyone with an interest in the matters under review. We will carefully consider the views of beekeepers on the proposals relating to bees.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement outlining the policy of Her Majesty's Government on the impact which bees have on the environment.

    Bees are both economically and ecologically immensely important, especially as pollinators of fodder crops, various fruit crops and many wild plants. But uncontrolled swarms of bees can cause local environmental nuisance, especially in urban areas.

    House Of Commons

    Secretarial And Research Allowance

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what the secretarial and research allowance will be for right hon. and hon. Members for 1987–88.

    The resolution of the House of 20 July 1984 on the office, secretarial and research allowance provides for an increase with effect from 1 April each year by the same percentage by which the salary scale maximum plus inner London weighting, of a senior personal secretary in the Home Civil Service is increased.

    Pay negotiations on the level of increase for this grade, effective from 1 April 1987, have not yet been concluded; therefore, I am unable to say what the allowance will be in 1987–88.

    Aids (Palace Of Westminster Staff)

    asked the Lord Privy Seal (1) whether he has any plans to arrange for staff of the Palace of Westminster to be screened for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(2) whether any current or former staff of the Palace of Westminster have been found to have developed AIDS or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus;(3) what steps he has taken to ensure that staff of the Palace of Westminster are warned about those homosexual and other activities which are deemed to involve a high risk of AIDS infection.

    Car Park

    asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will take action to require that cars left overnight in the House of Commons car park are parked other than in the top three levels; and if he will make a statement.

    It is desirable that cars, parked by or on the authority of Members, which arrive early or which remain for more than a short time, should wherever possible be parked on the third floor, thus leaving the higher levels for late arrivals or short-stay parking. A recommendation to this effect was made by the Services Committee in its fifth report of Session 1975–76; and I would welcome the cooperation of all right hon. and hon. Members in this respect.

    The Arts

    Public Library Service

    42.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people using the public library service.

    69.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people borrowing from the public library service.

    70.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people borrowing from the public library service.

    81.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people using the public library service.

    82.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people using the public library service.

    There are no full estimates of the number of people using the public library service in England. Surveys suggest that about one-third of the population use the service at least once a month, and two thirds at least once during the year.

    43.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what representations he has had about possible initiatives to increase the number of people using the public library service.

    50.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people using the public library service information services.

    61.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people using the public library service information services.

    There are no estimates of the number of people using the information services provided by the public library service in England. In 1985–86 there were 31 million recorded information inquiries, in 91 authorities. Many of these will have come from local industry and businesses.

    Theatre Audiences

    45.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what records are maintained by the Office of Arts and Libraries for theatre audiences.

    72.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what records are maintained by the Office of Arts and Libraries on theatre audiences.

    The Arts Council maintains records of attendances at subsidised theatres, and has just published figures for 1985–86, which show audiences of 5·6 million, an increase of 4 per cent. over 1984–85. The Society of West End Theatre publishes figures for its membership: over 10 million tickets have been sold in each of the last two years.

    55.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will set up a study of the audiences for theatre.

    No. Adequate records are already maintained by the Arts Council for the country as a whole and by the Society for West End Theatre. The City university recently carried out an extensive survey of London theatre audiences.

    Photographic Exhibitions

    46.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will set up a study of the audiences for photographic exhibitions.

    It would be for the Arts Council, or any other body presenting a photographic exhibition, to carry out a study of the audience.

    Museum Charges

    47.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he has met the Museums Association to discuss the effects of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    74.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he has met the Museums Association to discuss the effects of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    75.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he has met the Museums Association to discuss the effects of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    86.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he has met the Museums Association to discuss the effects of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    No, I have received no approach from the Museums Association on this subject.

    49.

    asked the Minister for the Arts when he last met the Civil Service trade unions and associations to discuss the effects of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    51.

    asked the Minister for the Arts when he last met the Civil Service trade unions and associations to discuss the effects of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    65.

    asked the Minister for the Arts when he last met the Civil Service trade unions and associations to discuss the effects of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    I refer the hon. Members to the answer given to the hon. Member for Newham, North-West (Mr. Banks) earlier today.

    52.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will establish a unit within the Office of Arts and Libraries to monitor the effect of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    57.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will establish a unit within the Office of Arts and Libraries to monitor the effect of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    80.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will establish a unit within the Office of Arts and Libraries to monitor the effect of the introduction of museum charges on attendance.

    I refer the hon. Members to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Manchester, Central (Mr. Litherland) on 27 March 1987.

    77.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will set up an inquiry into the effect of museum entrance charges on the level of admission.

    79.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will set up an inquiry into the effect of museum entrance charges on the level of admission.

    87.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will set up an inquiry into the effect of museum entrance charges on the level of admission.

    I refer the hon. Members to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Battersea (Mr. Dubs) on 27 March 1987.

    Leicester

    48.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what representations he has received regarding funding for the arts in Leicester.

    I have received no such representations recently. I am pleased to learn that the Arts Council has increased its grant to East Midlands Arts for 1987–88 for the funding of arts activities in that region, including Leicester.

    Museums

    53.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the total number of young people visiting museums.

    The ages of museum visitors are not usually recorded. However sample surveys of visitors to certain national museums and galleries suggest that between one fourth and one third of all visitors are under 20 years old.

    54.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what representations he has had about possible initiatives to increase the number of people visiting museums.

    59.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what representations he has had about possible initiatives to increase the number of people visiting museums.

    84.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what representations he has had about possible initiatives to increase the number of people visiting museums and galleries.

    I refer the hon. Members to the answer given to the hon. Member for Ashfield (Mr. Haynes) earlier today.

    62.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people visiting museums in London.

    The estimated number of visitors during 1986 to the national museums and galleries in London that are sponsored by my Department was 14,654,133. No comparable figure is available for visits to the other 150 or so museums in London.

    67.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people visiting museums.

    The information collected for the Museums Association database project suggests that some 68 million visits were made to museums and galleries in the United Kingdom in 1985, the most recent year for which figures are available.

    71.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate of the number of people visiting museums in the south-west.

    The information collected for the Museums Association database project suggests that some 5·3 million visits were made to museums and galleries in the south-west of England in 1985, the most recent year for which figures are available.

    73.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his estimate of the trend in the numbers of people visiting museums in the last five years for which statistics are available.

    The number of visitors to the national museums and galleries sponsored by my Department in each of the last five years was as follows:

    Number
    198216,273,367
    198316,751,471
    198416,983,778
    198517,556,789
    198616,821,151

    Theatre Companies (Touring)

    56.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what plans he has to promote the touring of theatre companies.

    The Arts Council has re-established its touring department under a new controller of touring. Recent initiatives include introducing new procedures for co-productions with regional theatres, independent producers and groups specially formed for touring, and special provision for the continuation of the RSC Newcastle season and for the small-scale tours undertaken by the RSC and the Royal Exchange company from Manchester.

    Arts Events

    58.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what his estimate is of the number of young people attending arts events in Wales.

    This information is not recorded at present and would be costly to research. Audience surveys for the performing arts in Wales suggest that young people under 25 represent about one third of audiences, particularly for drama.

    Regional Arts Associations

    60.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will meet the chairmen and directors of regional arts associations to discuss ways in which the audience for the arts might be widened.

    78.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he will meet the chairmen and directors of regional arts associations to discuss ways in which the audiences for the arts might be widened.

    I have met most of the chairmen and directors of regional arts associations in my visits to the regions, and we have frequently discussed how the arts can be made more accessible. The regional arts associations are playing a full part in my new arts marketing scheme.

    Arts Centres (Audiences)

    63.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what steps he has taken in the past year to widen audiences attending arts centres.

    I have discussed the widening of the audience for the arts with many people since taking office, and have been impressed by the range of activity at the arts centres I have visited. The Arts Council include in its criteria for the allocation of grant the commitment of an arts body to the attraction of wider audiences. My new arts marketing scheme will, I hope, encourage many arts bodies to produce imaginative ideas for marketing themselves.

    Special Arts Projects

    64.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he has any plans to alter the available contingency finance for special arts projects.

    No. Arrangements exist for access to the Contingency Reserve in appropriate circumstances.

    Audiences (Wales)

    66.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what steps he has taken in the past year to widen audiences for the arts in Wales.

    The Welsh Arts Council, in partnership with local authority and local arts organisations, supports three marketing consortia. Cardiff and Swansea art markets promote ideas for increasing audiences for the arts in their areas. In February 1987 a new initiative, Arts Marketing in Dyfed, was started in a rural area.

    Acceptances In Lieu

    68.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he has any proposals to change the existing acceptance-in-lieu procedures.

    A change to the existing procedures was announced in the "Financial Statement and Budget Report 1987/88" by my right hon. Friend the Financial Secretary to the Treasury on Tuesday 17 March. In future, those offering items for acceptance in lieu of tax will have the option of having interest charges waived on offers which are eventually accepted at the original agreed valuation, or of allowing interest charges to accrue and seeking a revaluation of the item before final acceptance. The choice may be made at any time before the memoranda of acceptance are exchanged.

    88.

    asked the Minister for the Arts if he will make a statement on the recent operation of the acceptance-in-lieu provisions.

    The present provisions are working well, as illustrated by the recent acceptance in principle of Constable's "Stratford Mill" or "The Young Waltonians". This offer is a demonstration that the arrangements for a call on the reserve announced by my predecessor in July 1985 are operating effectively and speedily.I would also refer my hon. Friend to the recent announcement by my right hon. Friend the Financial Secretary to the Treasury that offerers now have the option either of having interest charges waived, with the item being accepted at the valuation originally agreed, or of seeking final acceptance, in which case accrued interest charges will be payable.

    Music Audiences

    78.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what steps he has taken in the past year to widen audiences for music.

    The Arts Council includes in its criteria for the allocation of grant the commitment of an arts body to the attraction of wider audiences. My new arts marketing scheme will, I hope, encourage many arts bodies to produce imaginative ideas for marketing themselves.

    British Film Institute (Regional Theatres And Centres)

    83.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what is his latest estimate for the size of the audience for attendances at British Film Institute regional theatres and centres.

    Information as follows;

    Million
    19851·294
    19861·367
    The figures exclude audiences at the national film theatre in London.

    Audiences

    85.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what steps he has taken in the past year to widen audiences.

    I hope that the introduction of my new arts marketing scheme will encourage many arts bodies to produce imaginative ideas which will in turn attract wider audiences.

    Local Authority Libraries

    89.

    asked the Minister for the Arts what was the total expenditure, both current and capital, on local authority libraries in constant terms in (a) 1978–79 and (b) 1984–85.

    Government figures show expenditure on public libraries in England at 1984–85 prices as follows;

    Current

    £ Million
    Capital £

    Million
    1978–7931313
    1984–8532628
    The 1978–79 figures have been calculated using the Treasury GDP deflator.

    Arts Council (Regional Co-Operation)

    90.

    asked the Minister for the Arts if he will make a statement on the future of co-operation between the Arts Council and the regional arts associations.

    Co-operation between the Arts Council and regional arts associations is already effective and has been substantially increased by the council's policies for regional development. To further these aims, I have decided to appoint three regional representatives to the council, each of whom will represent the regional arts associations in a broad geographical band. They will be able to answer for the regional arts associations and to put the regions case at the council. The first three appointees under these arrangements will be Mrs. Elizabeth Thomas, who is already serving, Mr. Robin Guthrie and Mr. Denys Hodson.

    Ministerial Visits

    91.

    asked the Minister for the Arts how many arts functions, arts bodies, museums and libraries he has visited in total since his appointment as Arts Minister.

    Business Sponsorship Incentive Scheme

    92.

    asked the Minister for the Arts whether he intends to continue the business sponsorship inceitive scheme for 1988–89.

    The business sponsorship incentive scheme has proved highly successful in raising over £11 million of new money for the arts and attracting over 400 first-time sponsors. As I told the House during the debate on the arts on 12 March, I have undertaken to continue the scheme in 1988–89.

    British Theatre Museum

    93.

    asked the Minister for the Arts when he expects the British theatre museum to open.

    The trustees of the Victoria and Albert museum plan to open the theatre museum in Covent Garden to the public on 24 April 1987.

    National Finance

    Mortgage Interest Payments

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing his estimate of the number of cases in which higher rate tax relief will be given on mortgage interest payments in the current and in the next financial

    Total incomeCases with relief at excess over basic rate ('000)Total qualiflying mortgage interest (£ million)Mortgage interest relief at basic rate (£ million)Mortgage interest relief at excess over basic rate (£ million)Total mortgage interest relief (£ million)Average relief at basic rate (£)Average relief at excess over basic rate (£)Average total relief (£)
    Table 1
    Taxpayers with mortgage interest relief at excess over basic rate 1986–87
    Single persons
    Under £20,00051050560030630
    £20,000–£25,0003510025530650190840
    £25,000–£30,00020501510257003801,080
    £30,000–£40,00015401010207004601,160
    £40,000–£50,00051055107506701,420
    Over £50,000102055107508201,570
    Total9023065351007003601,060
    Married couples
    Under £20,00000000000
    £20,000–£25,0001653109025115540I10650
    £25,000–£30,00025054015560215630240870
    £30,000–£40,000185420130702006903801,070
    £40,000–£50,000601504535807305901,320
    Over £50,000501504545907707701,540
    Total7101,570465235700650320970
    Single persons and married couples
    Under £20,00051050560130630
    £20,000–£25,00020041011530145581130700
    £25,000–£30,00027059017070240631250880
    £30,000–£40,000200460140802206803901,070
    £40,000–£50,000651605040907306001,330
    Over £50,0006017050501007707801,550
    Total8001,800530270800650330970
    Table 2
    Taxpayers with mortgage interest relief at excess over basic rate 1987–88.
    Single persons
    Under £20,00000000000
    £20,0004–25,00040100301040630200830
    £25,000–£30,00015651510257004301,130
    £30,000–£40,00015451010207105901,300
    £40,000–£50,000102055107308001,530
    Over £50,00010301010207509001,650
    Total10026070451156704301,100
    Married couples
    Under £20,00000000000
    £20,000425,000140280701080560100660
    £25,000–£30,00027558516570235570260830
    £30,000–£40,0002355551501002506404201,060
    £40,000–£50,0007519055501056606301,290
    Over £50,0007521050651157208401,560
    Total8001,8204902957856203801,000
    year, together with (a) the gross amount of interest qualifying for relief, (b) the amount of higher rate relief payable and (c) the number of recipients of working age and their distribution by personal category and by range of gross income, together with the average amount of relief given at the standard and higher rates.

    [pursuant tohisreply, 23 March 1987, c. 40]: Estimates are in the tables. These are based on projections from the 1984–85 survey of personal incomes, and they are therefore subject to revision. I regret that it is not possible to provide reliable separate estimates for the small number of high income elderly taxpayers with mortgages.

    Total income

    Cases with relief at excess over basic rate ('000)

    Total qualiflying mortgage interest (£ million)

    Mortgage interest relief at basic rate (£ million)

    Mortgage interest relief at excess over basic rate (£ million)

    Total mortgage interest relief (£ million)

    Average relief at basic rate (£)

    Average relief at excess over basic rate (£)

    Average total relief (£)

    Single persons and married couples
    Under £20,00000000000
    £20,000–£25,00018038010020120580130710
    £25,000–£30,00030065018080260590270860
    £30,000–£40,0002506001601102706504301,080
    £40,000–£50,0008521060551156706301,300
    Over £50,0008524060751357308401,570
    Total9002,0805603409006203801,000

    Note: Assuming interest rates of 12·25 per cent. in April 1987 and 11·25 per cent. subsequently.