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Written Answers

Volume 119: debated on Friday 17 July 1987

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Written Answers To Questions

Friday 17 July 1987

Wales

Farm Rents

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average rise in farm rents per hectare, for farms which experienced, a rent change, for Welsh tenants during the last full year for which figures are available.

The latest information available is for the period mid-October 1985 to mid-October 1986 and shows that for the 30 per cent. of farms which had a rent change, the average rent per hectare rose from £40·12 to £48·43, an increase of 20·7 per cent.

Agricultural Land

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what proportion of the agricultural land which became vacant in 1986 in the tenanted sector was subsequently lost to that sector.

Figures are not available separately for Wales. However, based on the results of the annual rent inquiry published by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, some 48·4 per cent. of the total area of agricultural land which fell vacant in 1986 in the tenanted sector of England and Wales was not subsequently relet.

Housing (Planning Appeals)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what information he has on the occasions on which planning permission has been granted for residential housing developments on appeal to his Department since 1979.

Welsh Office records of planning permissions granted for residential housing development on appeal show the name of the developer, the site, and the district in which the site lies. They also give a brief description of the development but not the number of dwellings unless this has been specified in the planning application.

Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

The total expenditure on press and public relations in 1986–87 was £969,057. This figure includes expenditure on salaries and accommodation for all the information grades and support staff, based on the ready reckoner figures for 1986–87.Estimated expenditure for the current year is £598,500—a budget figure only—as the ready reckoner tables for 1987–88 are not yet available.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

The total spending in 1986–87 on television, radio, newspaper and promotional literature amounted to £406,965.The estimated spend for the current year for newspaper, television and radio advertising, together with other promotional literature, is £598,500.

Pensioners

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many people of pensionable age there are at present in Wales; what proportion of the population they represent; and what were the corresponding figures for 1957, 1967 and 1987.

The information requested is given in the following table. Data for 1987 are not yet available.

Number of Persons of Pensionable Age1 in Wales
In thousandsAs a percentage of total population
1986542.419.2
1977504.718.0
1967434.716.0
1957373.014.3

Source: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys

1 Pensionable age is taken as 65 years and over for males 60 years and over for females.

Mortgage Repossessions

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many mortgage repossessions occurred in Wales in each year since 1979.

Rent Arrears

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many of the tenants of each local housing authority in Wales are behind with their rent payments; and in each case what proportion of the total number of tenants they represent.

Employment

Labour Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current level of unemployment.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number of unemployed people in the United Kingdom.

The following information is in the Library. On 11 June 1987 the number of unemployed claimants in the United Kingdom was 2,905,325.

Industrial Accidents

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what have been the numbers of accidents in manufacturing industry and the building industry for each of the last five years.

Reported Occupational Fatal and Major1 Injuries in Manufacturing and Construction, Great Britain
19811982198319841985
Manufacturing
employees4,2184,1934,3494,7744,932
self employed1423283517
non-employed2644686049
Total4,2584,2604,4454,8694,998
of which fatal119133129132111
Construction
employees1,7962,0502,2942,3882,351
self employed51697787135
non-employed4846778292
Total1,8952,1652,4482,5572,578
of which fatal129131149124143
1 As defined in the Notification of Accidents and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations and reported to relevant enforcing authorities.

Area Manpower Boards

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will outline his plans for area manpower boards; and if he will make a statement.

I have written to the chairman of the Manpower Services Commission asking for the commission's proposals for establishing a degree of employer representation on area manpower boards which reflects the increased employer representation which is to be introduced for the commission.

Benefits

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the number of people in receipt of unemployment benefit in the constituencies of (a) Burnley, (b) Pendle, (c) Hyndburn and (d) Rossendale and Darwen.

The following information is in the Library.

Unemployed claimants of benefits—11 June 1987
Number
Burnley constituency4,943
Pendle constituency3,722
Hyndburn constituency3,235
Rossendale and Darwen constituency3,735

Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year;(2) what was the total spending by the Manpower Services Commission on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year;

The table gives the available information. Data collected under the new reporting regulations, which came into force in April 1986 are not yet available.(3) what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year;(4) what was the total spending by the Manpower Services Commission on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year;(5) what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

Departmental Cash Limits

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if any changes will be made to the cash limits on his Department's Votes for 1987–88.

The cash limit on class VII, Vote 2, relating to administrative expenditure by the Department of employment will be reduced by £1,769,000 from £63,860,000 to £62,091,000. This is to compensate for an overspend of £1,769,000 in 1986–87 and follows the standard practice whereby the cash limit for this financial year is reduced by the amount of the previous year's overspend.The running costs control limit for 1987–88 will also be reduced by £2,337,000 from £402,435,000 to £400,098,000.The Department is reviewing its monitoring procedures for payments in order to improve its cash-limit control.

Textiles And Clothing Industries

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what information he has concerning the number of people employed as full-time equivalents in the textiles and clothing industries for each quarter in the last eight years.

Employees in Employment in the Textile and Clothing Industries in Great Britain
Thousands
1 Textiles1 Clothing
2 Males AllPart-timeFemales AllPart-time2 Males AllFemales AllPart-time
1979
March196·8..179·339·067·5255·850·8
June192·8..178·937·068·6257·751·1
September188·9..176·137·267·6257·348·7
December182·3..171·435·466·4252·549·8
1980
March174·1..163·832·864·0243·850·1
June166·3..158·431·462·7233·145·4
September155·8..149·129·860·6225·044·0
December150·1..142·328·158·2211·840·3
1981
March144·9..137·226·057·0202·838·8
June140·7..132·325·956·7198·941·1
September139·83·5132·325·53 56·1195·735·3
December136·7..130·324·954·6193·533·9
1982
March134·3..128·124·353·6190·432·9
June130·9..125·223·954·2187·633·3
September128·0..122·623·353·4187·832·8
December125·2..120·521·752·9185·332·0
1983
March124·0..117·620·452·0182·530·8
June122·7..116·120·151·4183·130·2
September123·0..117·321·151·7185·529·2
December121·1..116·820·351·7187·130·1
1984
March119·0..114·220·051·8188·829·8
June119·5..114·019·451·1187·826·7
September120·62·1114·319·9351·4188·027·7
December120·42·1114·519·051·4189·627·7
1985
March118·72·0112·819·151·3189·427·7
June118·92·1113·919·652·2190·728·0
September120·72·3115·919·253·5194·227·7
December121·42·2115·518·753·2192·725·1
1986
March120·52·3114·618·953·6191·726·2
June119·92·4114·319·153·6189·524·1
September117·22·2112·017·853·3186·622·9
December118·12·2113·918·053·8184·722·1
1987
March115·12·0107·815·552·5183·024·0
1 Textiles are defined as SIC Class 43 and clothing as SIC Class 45 excluding footwear.
2 Estimates of the number of part-time male employees are available for all industries at census of employment dates with quarterly estimates from September 1984 for those industries where the sample is large enough to give reasonable estimates, including textiles but not clothing.
3 Includes 3,600 part-time males at September 1981 and 2,200 at September 1984.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Irish Ex-Service Men

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, following the enactment of the Irish Soldiers and Sailors Land Trust Act 1987, he will give particulars of any Irish ex-Service men

[pursuant to his reply, Thursday 16 July 1987]: There is insufficient detail in the quarterly employment estimates to form the basis of a calculation of a full-time equivalent series. Estimates of total employees and, where available, part-time employees are shown in the table.of the first world war on the waiting list of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive; and if he will give particulars of any such Irish ex-Service men drawing war pensions from the Department of Health and Social Security who have not received help from the Irish Soldiers and Sailors Land Trust.

There are two Irish ex-service men to the first world war on the waiting list of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive. As the Irish Sailors and Soldiers Land Trust does not have records of former tenants, it is not possible to answer the second part of the question.

Overseas Staff (Pay)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the pay scale for (a) clerical support staff and (b) locally engaged staff employed at British posts in (i) India, (ii) Pakistan, (iii) Bangladesh, (iv) Ghana and (v) Nigeria.

(a) United Kingdom-based clerical support staff (Diplomatic Service grade 10) are on the same basic salary scale worldwide:

Minimum £7,542—Maximum £8,712 per annum. As for all United Kingdom-based staff, these pay scales are supplemented by foreign allowances which differ from post to post.

(b) Locally-engaged staff pay scales are:

Minimum

Maximum

£

£

India7814,798
Pakistan5886,370
Bangladesh4916,967
Ghana1536,900
Nigeria3108,255

All the pay scales are expressed on an annual basis in rounded sterling amounts and converted at the latest available exchange rates.

Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

Total expenditure on press and public relations was as follows:

£ million
1986–871987–88 Estimate
Payment to Central Office of Information for overseas information material and related activities18·719·6
Other Information Services0·70·9
Running costs of Diplomatic Wing Information/News Department11·92·0
Running costs of ODA Wing Information Department0·20·2
Costs of Information Staff at overseas posts114·615·9
Total136·138·6
1 Indicates provisional figures.
Most of this expenditure is incurred in carrying out the Foreign and Commonwealth Office's responsibilities for the projection of Britain's image and Her Majesty's Government's policies overseas.

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what what the total spending by his Department on television radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

Foreign and Commonwealth Office expenditure on advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87 was:

FCO Diplomatic WingFCO ODA Wing
££
1986–87335,754228,347
Estimates for 1987–88 are198,000240,000
This expenditure relates mainly to advertising for recruitment; advertising relating to the Anglo-Soviet agreement on the settlement of claims (1986–87 only); publicity to promote the new entitlement of certain British residents overseas to vote in British and European Parliament elections; and promotional literature in the United Kingdom. A breakdown of these figures to identify the medium used is not available.

Kuwaiti Oil Tankers

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the current policy of Her Majesty's Government in respect of reflagging Kuwaiti oil tankers operating in the Gulf.

The reflagging of merchant shipping is a commercial and administrative matter. It does not require our approval but does require applicants to satisfy certain requirements imposed by the Department of Transport. These requirements apply to all applicants wherever they originate.

Syria

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's relations with Syria.

We have no plans for high level bilateral contacts or for resuming diplomatic relations with Syria. We note the Syrian action against Abu Nidal but look for further convincing evidence of a sustained change in Syrian policy on terrorism.

Energy

Nuclear Installations

asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he expects to make a response to the recent report by the advisory committee for the safety of nuclear installations.

The recent report of the independent Advisory Committee on the Safety of Nuclear Installations does not require an immediate response from my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State. I note, however, that in his foreword to the report, the chairman welcomed the Government's recent decision to increase salary scales for the NII.

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will make it his policy to invite safety inspectors from the International Atomic Energy operational safety review team to assist the nuclear installations inspectorate until such time as the latter has fulfilled its full desired complement of inspectors.

The NII of the HSE is able to carry out all its essential statutory functions with its existing complement of staff. The operational safety review teams of the IAEA were never intended to perform the role of the national regulatory authorities of member countries.

Nuclear Safety (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what response he has made to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's nuclear energy agency report, "Electricity, Nuclear Power and Full Cycle Data in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Countries"; and if he will reappraise his nuclear safety programme in the light of the report.

As this report is of a purely statistical nature, compiled from data supplied by each member country, no response is called for.

Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

The provisional figure for expenditure by my Department on press and public relations in 1986–87 is £13,876,852. Estimated expenditure for the current year is £9,287,647.The bulk of the programme costs are in respect of the energy efficiency campaign. Special effort was put into the campaign during Energy Efficiency year 1986.

Notes:

The figures (in cash prices) include:

  • (i) programme expenditure on information and publicity material including advertising, displays, exhibitions, films, promotions, publications, research, seminars. theatre groups and the press office;
  • (ii) staff costs (salaries, accommodation and common services) for all permanent information service and support staff in post on 1 April each year based upon ready reckoner figures.
  • asked the Secretary of State for Energy, what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The provisional figures for expenditure by my Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87 was £7,060,000. The bulk of this expenditure was related to the special effort put into the energy efficiency campaign during Energy Efficiency Year. This figure excludes costs included in gas privatisation. Estimated expenditure for the current year is £2,520,000.

    Escom (South Africa)

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy (I) what information he has concerning the loan of United Kingdom electricity supply industry staff to ESCOM in South Africa;(2) whether all uranium imported into the United Kingdom from

    (a) South Africa and (b) Namibia is treated as covered by the International Atomic Energy or Euratom safeguards;

    (3) whether there has been any withdrawal of uranium of South African or Namibian origin from international safeguards for national security reasons (a) before May 1979 and (b) since May 1979;

    (4) what proportion of the total uranium stockpile held in the United Kingdom is under International Atomic Energy Authority or Euratom safeguards;

    (5) whether he will place in the Library any correspondence between (a) Her Majesty's Government and the European Commissioners and (b) between Her Majesty's Government and the Australian and Canadian attaches to the European Community on the matter of the application of nuclear safeguards to uranium imports to the EEC for use in the United Kingdom, in each case since May 1979.

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy what proportion of the uranium stocks held by (a) British Nuclear Fuels Limited, (b) the Central Electricity Generating Board, (c) the South of Scotland Electricity Board and (d) the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority is of (i) South African and (ii) Namibian origin.

    This is a matter for the industries and I have asked the chairmen of BNFL, the CEGB and the UKAEA to write to the hon. Member. The SSEB is the responsibility of my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.

    Gas And Electricity Disconnections

    asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many people in Wales were disconnected from their (a) gas, and (b) electricity supplies during the last year for which figures are available.

    This is a matter for the industries themselves. I have asked the chairmen of the Electricity Council and British Gas plc to write to the hon. Member with the information requested.

    Scotland

    Foula Pier

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what progress has been made in discussions between his Department and Shetlands Islands council towards final approval of the Foula pier improvement scheme; and if he will make a statement.

    We are now considering the proposal for pier improvements at Foula in the light of the discussions between the Scottish Development Department and Shetland Islands council. We hope to reach a decision shortly.

    Clydesdale Bank

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what aspects of the sale of the Clydesdale bank he discussed at his recent meeting with representatives of the National Australia bank; on what date the meeting took place; when he first learned about the proposed sale; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. and learned Friend met representatives of the National Australia bank at their request on 6 July. The purpose of that meeting was for the National Australia bank representatives to give my right hon. and learned Friend prior notice of their intentions in relation to the Clydesdale bank, as subsequently announced publicly on 7 July. My right hon. and learned Friend had been alerted to the proposed sale on 2 July.

    National Australia Bank

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what assessment he has made of the implications for the Scottish economy of the proposed purchase by the National Australia bank of the Clydesdale bank; and if he will make a statement.

    The question of any statutory intervention, of course, falls to the consideration of my right hon. and noble Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry.My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland, however, in terms of his responsibilities for the Scottish economy, has noted with interest the statement by the National Australia bank management that they intend that the Clydesdale bank will have a greater degree of autonomy than it has enjoyed in the recent past, and that they see Clydesdale as a springboard for further expansion in the United Kingdom and Europe.

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the total expenditure by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The running costs of the Scottish Information Office in 1986–87, including the cost of paid publicity, were £1·5 million. The costs for 1987–88 are estimated at £1·7 million.

    asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The total expenditure by my Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87 was £926,000. Estimated expenditure for the current financial year is £1·2 million.

    Trade And Industry

    Small Businesses

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will make a statement on the achievements of his Department in helping small businesses over the last three years; and if he will publish the performance indicators by which his Department monitors those achievements and the statistical results of such monitoring.

    My Department operates a wide range of measures, designed to improve the performance and competitiveness of businesses, large and small. Over the past three years, the measures taken by the Government to reduce burdens on business, some of which have particular application to small firms, have been set out in the White Paper "Building Businesses … Not Barriers" (Cmnd. 9794) published in May 1986, and in the progress report "Encouraging Enterprise" published in May this year.As these documents show, work is continuing in the company law field. In particular, the procedures introduced by the companies registration offices (CROs) for reminding companies of their filing obligations have proved of real value to small business men. Since the introduction of the reminder procedure for filing annual returns and accounts at the CRO, compliance rates have risen from around 60 per cent. to approximately 80 per cent.Consultative documents have been issued inviting views on accounting and audit requirements for small companies, procedures for filing annual accounts and returns at the CROs and abolition of the ultra vires rule with a view to action in the next Companies Bill. That Bill is also likely to include further measures designed to simplify company law requirements and, where possible, remove them altogether, especially where small business men are concerned. In addition, we currently await comments on the consultative document published jointly with the Inland Revenue earlier this month on possible changes in tax and company law aimed at making it easier for small companies to disincorporate.The new regional development grant scheme for development areas introduced in November 1984 was designed to be particularly favourable to firms with up to 200 employees. The main indicator of success in meeting this objective is that 83 per cent. of all grants made by the Department since the beginning of the scheme has gone to firms of this size. This represents an amount of grant of £78 million, which has been paid towards projects involving the creation of some 27,000 jobs. Comparable figures for the proportion of grants under the old regional development grant scheme going to small firms are not available but there is no doubt that the proportion was much lower.On 17 February 1987 the Minister of State announced simplified arrangements for regional selective assistance offers of up to £25,000. Some indication of the impact of these new arrangements will be given by the trends in the number and value of offers of this size but it is too early to draw any conclusions from the information available so far. Twenty per cent. by value of DTI offers of RSA in the last three years have been made to firms with fewer than 200 employees; this amounts to over £80 million in grant offered.The business improvement services scheme (BIS), a package of measures specifically tailored to the needs of small firms, was introduced in November 1984 in areas of England which have suffered a decline in the steel, shipbuilding and textiles industries. The scheme was extended in March 1986 to certain similarly affected fisheries areas and again in July 1986 to west Cornwall to provide support for small firms in that area, following the closure of the Geevor tin mine. At 3 May 1987 almost 6,000 offers had been made with a value of £45 million. It is too early to make an assessment of the performance of BIS but it has been a popular scheme. Initial reactions by the business community have been favourable.The exchange risk guarantee scheme (ERGS) has operated since 1978; following its most recent review in July 1985, it was decided that the resources available should be concentrated on small firms. The scheme enables firms to take advantage of low-interest foreign currency loans from the European Coal and Steel Community. These loans can also attract a subsidy linked to the number of jobs created.The period of loan for which ERGS cover is provided is, typically, seven to 10 years. The fluctuation in exchange rates over the period of time will ultimately determine the cost of providing such cover and, therefore, the precise cost will not be known until the expiry of the loan period. In these circumstances specific performance indicators are not considered appropriate. However, the operation of the scheme is kept under regular review.Under the support for innovation scheme there is a minimum of £100,000 eligible costs below which applications are only considered from small firms. Such applications are subject to a simplified appraisal process and the criteria are applied less stringently. Since April 1985, 352 small firms have been offered assistance involving expenditure of £6 million on total project costs of £24 million. Projects from small firms with costs in excess of £100,000 are not given favourable treatment.Over the last three years about 15,000 firms with up to 500 employees have received subsidised consultancy through the various elements of the business and technical advisory services (BTAS) aimed at improving marketing, design and management. About 90 per cent. of those assisted had fewer than 200 employees; more than half had fewer than 50 employees. Individual BTAS projects are monitored in the short term to ensure that firms get value for money and benefit from the experience. In the longer term, the Department, as part of its overall evaluation of expenditure, regularly carries out assessments of the benefits of funding support for business. A report on the SFI scheme, covering SFI support for all sizes of business, will be published this autumn.The British Overseas Trade Board provides a wide range of services to exporters. Although not available exclusively for small businesses, these are designed with the needs of such firms particularly in mind. Small firms account for over 70 per cent. of the board's contact with industry, and continued attention will be given to encouraging and enabling these firms to develop their potential for breaking successfully into overseas markets.The board attempts as rigorous an assessment as possible of the value of its expenditure on the services it provides. These assessments can never be wholly accurate but indicate that the BOTB services examined are linked to around £2 billion of exports which would not otherwise have been won. This produces a ratio of exports to expenditure of about 50:1.

    Mock Auctions

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will seek to amend the Mock Auctions Act 1961 in order to strengthen the powers of enforcement officers.

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many successful prosecutions took place in each of the last five years for offences under the provisions of the Mock Auctions Act 1961.

    The number of successful prosecutions under the provisions of the Mock Auctions Act 1961 in each of the years 1982, 1983, 1984 and 1985 were as follows:

    Number
    198290
    198333
    198424
    19857
    Figures for 1986 are not yet available but are expected to be published in September this year.

    Turtle Products

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will give details of the importation of turtle products by (a) description, (b) weight and (c) value in each of the past five years.

    Turtle products are not separately identified in the UK Overseas Trade Statistics. However, import permits for turtle products are granted by the Department of the Environment in accordance with European Council regulation 3626/82, which implements the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora within the European Community, from which the following information has been obtained.Figures are not yet available for 1986. Information on the value of turtle products is not available; with the exception of meat and calipee (for which weight is available), the only information relates to the number of items.

    United Kingdom imports of Turtle products 1982–85
    Quantity
    Product1982198319841985
    Handbags11164
    Bodies31121
    Shoes634414
    Shells6328921
    Shell:
    carvings64716
    boxes3
    pieces14
    cabinet1
    Scales6
    Belts1027
    Wallets140
    Skin pieces20
    Eggs150
    Meat (kg)1,0006,902
    Calipee (kg)545

    Notes:

    (1) Shoes are counted in pairs.

    (2) Skin pieces counted in sets.

    Source: Annual Reports on the Implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.

    British Telecom

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether he will set out the latest information regarding shareholding in British Telecom using the same format as that given in his reply to the hon. Member for Coventry, South-East (Mr. Nellist) on 20 January 1986.

    As my previous answer to the hon. Member for Coventry South-East (Mr. Nellist) made clear, this is properly a matter for British Telecom. Its 1987 annual report gives the most recent available figures on categories of shareholdings. A copy of this is available in the Library of the House.

    Clydesdale Bank

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, pursuant to the answer of 13 July, when he expects to be in a position to announce his decision on the possible reference to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission of the proposed purchase by the National Australia bank of the Clydesdale bank.

    My right hon. and noble Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry will be in a position to make a decision on the possible reference of this proposal when he has received the advice of the Director General of Fair Trading. The Director General will submit his advice as soon as is reasonably practicable.

    British Shipbuilders (Ferry Order)

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster on what date his Department first knew of the potential PZ order for ferries from British Shipbuilders.

    My Department was first approached in February 1986 about a possible order for a series of ferry hulls. British Shipbuilders became involved in March 1986 in discussions about building a series of complete ships.

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what assistance was provided by his Department in the successful tender for the PZ order to British Shipbuilders.

    Considerable assistance was provided for this order from the shipbuilding intervention fund under the rules of the EC fifth directive on aid to shipbuilding. The tender also took into account the benefit of export credit provided on OECD understanding terms.

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what was the total spending by the Department of Trade and Industry on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    asked the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what was the total spending by the Department of Trade and Industry on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    Information is not readily available to distinguish between expenditure on advertising in newspapers and that in the press generally. Nor is it readily available for amounts spent other than centrally by my Department.The figures which are readily available are:

    Advertising
    TVRadioNewspapers (Press)Promotional Literature
    ££££
    1986–872,921986,7981,007,569
    1987–8816,00015,5001,648,0001,491,500

    Education And Science

    Teachers (Pay)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if, when reviewing teachers' pay, he will consider extending the boundaries of outer London weighting to include teachers working in Berkshire.

    My right hon. Friend has it in mind to refer the question of London weighting allowances to the interim advisory committee.

    Research

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of Science and Engineering Research Council/Medical Research Council funds are spent on fundamental research compared with industrially relevant development work.

    The information is not available exactly in form requested. A breakdown of Science and Engineering Research Council and Medical Research Council spending into the four categories—basic research, strategic applied research, specific applied research and experimental development—is given in table A23 on page 22 of the 1986 "Annual Review of Government Funded Research and Development," a copy of which is in the Library. The definition of the four categories is given in annex 3, page 183, of the review.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science to what extent private industry contributes financially to scientific research in universities and polytechnics.

    In respect of universities. I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave to hon. Member for Orkney and Shetland (Mr. Wallace) on 8 July 1987 at column 156. Comparable information is not collected centrally for polytechnics.

    Edinburgh University

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) for what purpose the department of Bacteriology at the university of Edinburgh applied for funds from the Medical Research Council; and why this application was not acceded to in full;(2) if the work that the department of bacteriology at the university of Edinburgh proposed to the Medical Research Council is being carried out at other centres.

    The department of bacteriology at the University of Edinburgh applied to the Medical Research Council for funds to support research on susceptibility to meningitis (the project is entitled "The Secretor State and Susceptibility to Bacterial Meningitis"). The application was carefully considered by the council's physiological systems and disorders board in the light of advice from expert referees. The decision was that the application was not of sufficient scientific merit to justify full support, but that it should receive limited support to enable the applicants to confirm the premliminary hypothesis on which the study is based.The Medical Research Council is not aware of any similar work being done in this country. However, I understand that similar work is at present being done in the Netherlands.

    Conservative Central Office (Correspondence)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) pursuant to the answer of 6 July, Official Report, column 37, whether letters referred to Conservative Central Office or his political adviser have the status of a ministerial reply; and if he will make a statement;(2) pursuant to the answer of 6 July,

    Official Report, column 37, whether he can estimate how many letters addressed to him on ministerial business were referred to Conservative Central Office or his political adviser;

    (3) pursuant to the answer of 6 July, Official Report, column 37, on what basis letters addressed to him as Minister were referred to Conservative Central Office or his political adviser for replies.

    All letters from candidates were considered for reply by Conservative Central Office or my political adviser, as were letters relating to policies announced in the Conservative manifesto. Replies on Conservative Central Office paper do not have the status of a ministerial reply. About 15 replies on educational matters were deal with in this way.

    Student Grants

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, pursuant to his reply of 6 July, Official Report, column 37, if he will make it his policy to regard mandatory levies as part of fees for the purposes of the student grant.

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    Total spending, including staff costs, on press and public relations by the Department of Education and Science in 1986–87 was £1,937,849. The estimated expenditure for the current year is £2,305,287.

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    Total spending on advertising and other promotional literature by the Department of Education and Science in 1986–87 is as follows:

    £
    Newspapers532,000
    Television
    Radio
    Other promotional literature533,000
    The estimated expenditure for the current year is £1,52,000.

    Home Department

    Simon Brown

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to the conditions under which Simon Brown, aged 17 years, has been held in police cells at Horseferry road police station; for how long he has been held there: and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to how and when the family of Simon Brown, aged 17 years, were informed that he was to be moved from police cells at Horseferry road police station to Ashford remand centre; and if he will make a statement;(3) if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to how many visits Simon Brown was allowed from members of his family while he was being held in police cells at Horseferry road police station; and if he will make a statement.

    Police cells in the metropolis are the responsibility of the Commissioner of Police. The police provide the best conditions they can under difficult circumstances, but we are well aware that facilities may leave much to be desired. The measures which my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary announced yesterday are designed to alleviate the present situation.I am informed that Simon Brown was held in Horseferry road police cells from 8 to 11 July before being transferred to Ashford remand centre.The police do not allow visits to prisoners in Horseferry road police cells although they do allow food and changes of clothing to be taken in by the prisoner's familyThe police are not obliged to inform prisoners' families when they are transferred to prison custody, but they do so if the prisoner requests it. No record is kept which would enable the police to say whether that was done in this case.

    Ashford Remand Centre

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what policy is followed at Ashford remand centre in allowing visits to people being held on remand; on what days visits are allowed; how people are informed of this and if he will make a statement.

    Because of a substantial increase in the population of Ashford remand centre and the limited accommodation available for visits, my right hon. Friend authorised, exceptionally, last year a reduction in the minimum of 15 minutes on Mondays to Saturdays normally allowed for visits to remand prisoners. The current provision at Ashford is for 15-minute visits on alternate weekdays with 10-minute visits on Saturdays. Inmates are informed of the visiting arrangements on arrival at the establishment and details are contained in notices on all landings. When next of kin are notified of an inmate's reception, information on visiting arrangements is provided. In addition, details are displayed on notices in the visitors' centre outside the remand centre, at the gate and in the passage leading to the visits room.

    Ordinary Visitors and business visitors admitted to the United Kingdom between November 1985 and March 1987
    Number
    Nationality
    IndiaPakistanBangladeshGhanaNigeria
    VISITORS
    1985
    November7,0803,3005201,7309,280
    December8,4904,1206001,82012,760
    1986
    January5,0702,9304201,2508,020
    February5,8902,6403401,1407,100
    March6,9703,9405001,2709,100
    April10,2205,1405801,1608,020
    May18,3506,1209801,51010,110
    June20,41010,0401,0801,67010,410
    July19,96014,7701,6002,73020,420
    August16,7408,7501,3602,92019,200
    September13,2106,2101,0602,00012,320
    October8,5204,3408501,2905,660
    November5,4502,6105008103,480
    December4,7303,0905109704,400
    1987
    January3,7302,1304006803,500
    February3,7101,8803105901,750
    March4,8902,6503806801,930
    BUSINESS VISITORS
    1985
    November2,2801,0901807705,400
    December1,6806501905902,950
    1986
    January1,9706801005004,320
    February2,2607601205905,530
    March2,3408701105105,280
    April2,5301,0601606105,330
    May3,2901,1702107005,830
    June2,9401,0101806005,460
    July2,6501,0801505305,520
    August2,0008901506204,080
    September4,0301,1501706805,650
    October2,7801,0501705703,320
    November2,4909301505702,820
    December1,4806901103701,820
    1987
    January1,950780904601,850
    February2,1107101004901,820
    March2,5109201006202,820

    Private Security Industry

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in the light of the recent robbery at the Knightsbridge safe deposit centre, he will order an urgent review of the private security industry; and if he will seek to impose statutory controls over its operation.

    No. While the private security industry shold be properly regulated, it does not follow that the answer lies in statutory regulation. We have made

    Foreign Visitors

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many (a) ordinary and (b) business visitors entered the United Kingdom in each month since November 1985 from each of the following countries: (i) India, (ii) Pakistan, (iii) Bangladesh, (iv) Ghana and (v) Nigeria.

    The latest available information is given in the following table:it clear that we look to the industry itself to provide self-regulation, and much progress has been made by both the British Security Industry Association and the International Professional Security Association.

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The total running cost of the Home Office public relations branch, excluding direct expenditure on paid pubicity, in 1986–87 was £753,000. The forecast expenditure in the current financial year is £877,500.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The total amount spent by the Home Office on advertising, promotional literature and other paid publicity, in 1986–87 was £5·7 million, Estimated expenditure for the current financial year is £9·1 million.

    Metropolitan Police (Publicity)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total spending by the Metropolitan police on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that staffing and accommodation costs of the Directorate of Public Affairs and spending on recruitment and other advertising and other promotional literature totalled £4,444,103 in 1986–87. The estimate for 1987–88 is £4,654,926.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total spending by the Metropolitan police on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature, in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that expenditure by the Metropolitan police on all forms of recruitment and other advertising, and other promotional literature totalled £2,269,000 in 1986–87. The estimate for 1987–88 is £2,483,000.

    Prime Minister

    Public Sector Workers (Pay Increases)

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list the most recent percentage pay increases agreed with the following public sector workers: (a) university lecturers, (b) the police, (c) doctors and dentists, and (d) civil servants.

    The information requested is as follows:

    Percentage increaseDate of most recent increase
    University Lecturers16·61 1 December 1986
    Police7·51 September 1986
    Doctors and Dentists7·71 April 1987
    Civil Servants4·61 April 1987
    1 First stage of a staged deal. Second increase of 7·4 per cent, due from 1 March 1988.

    International Society For Krishna Consciousness

    asked the prime Minister what representations she has received concerning the use of Bhaktivedanta manor at Letchmore heath as a temple by the International Society for Krishna Consciousness, and if she will make a statement.

    I have recently received a petition from the International Society for Krishna Consciousness and a letter from my hon. Friend the Member for Slough (Mr. Watts). I shall be writing to him in due course.

    Westland Plc

    asked the Prime Minister if, pursuant to her answer on 14 July, relating to the Westland affair, she will list each of the previous answers to which she referred, giving in each case a precise column reference in the Official Report; if she will make it her policy in future, when answering questions by alluding to previous replies, to give detailed Official Report column references: and if she will make a statement.

    In my reply of 17 November 1986, at column 50, I told the hon. Gentleman that full accounts have already been given by myself and other Ministers in statements in Parliament, speeches in debates and answers to parliamentary questions, and by the head of the Home Civil Service in his evidence to the Defence Committee. This material is readily available in the Official Report and in the minutes of evidence to the Committee. The Government stand by those accounts, and see no reason to qualify or add to them.

    Turtle Products

    asked the Prime Minister whether turtle soup has been served at any official Prime Ministerial function since 1979; and if she will make a statement.

    Records for the period before 1982 are not available. Since 1982 there have been no occasions when turtle soup has been served at any official luncheon or dinner at No. 10 Downing street.

    Kms (Government Contracts)

    asked the Prime Minister if she will list all Government contracts for which the organisation KMS has tendered since 1979; and if she will give the date in each case.

    Details of tenders for Government contracts are not recorded centrally. Records for my office are readily available only from April 1984. No contracts have been placed with, or payments made to, KMS Limited by or on behalf of my office during that period.

    Libya (United States Bombing)

    asked the Prime Minister if she will raise with the United States Administration the question of paying compensation to the families affected by the United States bombing of Libya in 1986.

    Mr Richard Branson

    asked the Prime Minister if she has asked Mr. Richard Branson to pay the costs of his rescue; and if she will make a statement.

    No. It is not our policy to charge for rescuing those whose lives are at risk.

    Publicity Expenditure

    asked the Prime Minister what was the total spending by the Cabinet Office on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The information is not available in the precise form requested. Expenditure on press and public relations in 1986–87 by the Cabinet Office, including by No. 10 Downing street, the Management and Personnel Office, and the Central Statistical Office, as well as on such services provided to the Office of Arts and Libraries, was £551,500. An estimated £535,000 is expected to be spent on these activities in 1987–88.

    asked the Prime Minister what was the total spending by the Cabinet Office on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    Such expenditure by the Cabinet Office, including the Central Statistical Office and the Management and Personnel Office, is nearly all related to recruitment by the Civil Service Commission. Total spending in 1986–87 was £2,156,000, of which £2,004,000 was on recruitment. Estimated expenditure in 1987–88 is expected to be £2,400,000, of which £2,212,000 will be on recruitment.

    Obstetricians

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was (a) the total number of obstetricians

    Table 2
    Permanent paid staff in Obstetrics and Gynaecology: showing number of staff, number and percentage of female staff; number of part-time staff2 as proportion of all staff and number and percentage of female staff at 30 September each year
    England and Wales
    Number of staffpart-time staff
    TotalFemalePercentage of femaleTotalPercentage of all staffFemaleFemale part-time staff as percentage of all part-time staff
    19781,17418615·854246·27714·2
    19791,19019516·455046·28214·9
    19801,18620317·153745·37814·5
    19811,21523018·954044·48014·8
    19821,25224519·654343·48916·4
    19831,27224118·953942·48415·6
    19841,28325820·154342·38315·3
    19851,27626720·953241·78215·4
    19861,30326220·152840·57814·8
    1 Including consultants, associate specialists, senior registrars and registrars.
    2 Including maximum part-time consultants and associate specialists and other part-time staff in grades of consultant, associate specialist, senior registrar and registrar.

    Women's Health

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will list (a) the amount of grant aid allocated by Government to each voluntary organisation devoted to women's health, for each year from 1974, (b) the percentage' increase or decrease in

    practising in the National Health Service, (b) the number and percentage of women obstetricians practising in the National Health Service, (c) the number and percentage of part-time obstetricians practising in the National Health Service and (d) the number and percentage of women part-time obstetricians of the total of part-time obstetricians practising in the National Health Service since 1974.

    The tables set out available data for England and Wales of doctors in the specialty of obstetrics and gynaecology. Data of the sex of part-time medical staff are not available prior to 1978 or for all grades. Table 2 includes part-time medical staff in the consultant, associate specialist, senior registrar and registrar grades.

    Table 1
    Hospital medical staff1 in obstetrics and gynaecology: showing number of staff, and number and percentage of female staff at 30 September each year
    England and Wales
    Females
    All StaffNumberPer Cent.
    19742,30661126·5
    19752,42661325·3
    19762,42659024·3
    19772,46662625·4
    19782,49764125·7
    19792,51869127·4
    19802,56067326·3
    19812,61671827·4
    19822,68274227·7
    19832,70973527·1
    19842,71576628·2
    19852,73383230·4
    19862,75286631·5
    1 Including consultants and senior hospital medical officers with allowance, associate specialists, senior registrars, registrars, senior house officers and house officers.
    Government grants to these organisations, for each year from 1974 and

    (c) organisations which have ceased to receive Government grants from 1974 to date.

    The information requested would be available only at disproportionate cost.The following is a list of voluntary organisations funded by the Department in 1986–87 which are either devoted to women's health and welfare, or of primary or particular interest to women, and of the amount of funding they received from the Department in 1986–87.

    Voluntary organisations funded under Section 64 of the Health Services and Public Health Act 1968
    £
    General Scheme
    Women's National Cancer Control Campaign68,000
    Women's Health Concern7,000
    Women's Therapy Centre5,000
    Widow's Advisory Trust20,000
    London Black Women's Health Action Group3,750
    Foundation for Women's Health Research and Development (FORWARD)40,000
    Mastectomy Association6,000
    Maternity Alliance37,000
    National Childbirth Trust42,500
    La Leche League of Great Britain6,000
    National Association for Maternal and Child Welfare10,000
    Miscarriage Association2,274
    Stillbirth and Neo-natal Death Associaton22,000
    Foundation for the Study of Infant Deaths10,000
    National Women's Aids Federation29,590
    Rape Counselling and Research Project22,000
    Anorexic Family Aid24,881
    London Lesbian and Gay Switchboard (towards its telephone information service in relation to AIDS)10,335
    Central Funding Initiative for Services for Drug Misusers
    City Roads (to provide additional accommodation for women and children)72,177
    Coke Hole Trust (rehabilitation service)—mother and baby unit10,963
    Phoenix House, S. Tyneside Project (to provide a residential rehabilitation unit with special facilities for women and their families)78,051
    Tranx (National Tranquilliser Advice Centre)20,300
    The Department funds many other voluntary organisations whose work is of interest to both women and men, including a number of organisations working for young children.

    Balderton Hospital (Eastdale Unit)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many patients are currently in the Eastdale unit at Balderton hospital; and how many people are currently awaiting transfer to the unit.

    I understand from the Central Nottinghamshire health authority that there are six patients in the unit. Of these, two are at present away from it, one in police custody and the other on assessment leave. Seven patients have been identified as potentially suitable for short periods of phased leave and observation in the unit.

    District General Hospital (East Midlands)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is now able to publish a firm date for the start of building work on the new district general hospital to serve Lichfield, Tamworth and Burton on Trent.

    The management of this scheme is the responsibility of the West Midlands regional health authority. I understand that building work is due to start in July 1989.

    Medical And Surgical Aids

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the medical and surgical aids which are available (a) free of charge and (b) at a reduced cost to women aged 60 years or over and men aged 65 years or over.

    A wide range of aids is available free of charge to people of pensionable age. Those available on general practitioner prescription are listed in part IXA of the "Drug Tariff'', a copy of which is available in the Library. There is no comprehensive list of the aids available through the hospital and community health services.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the cost of extending entitlement to concessions on the cost of medical and surgical aids to all persons aged 60 years or over.

    Private Laboratories (Testing)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will bring in legislation to ban private laboratories from advertising testing services to the general public.

    No. We are considering how best to ensure that private laboratories offering testing services maintain acceptable standards. The Advertising Standards Authority's guidance to the media is that advertisements from laboratories should be accepted only if the work in question is supervised by a suitably qualified person.

    Kendal Hospital

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give the dates for the start and the completion of the new Kendal hospital.

    No firm start date is available pending final approval to contract arrangements. A decision is expected shortly.

    Nhs (Jobs)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many jobs have been lost or created in Nottingham in the National Health Service (a) since 1979 and (b) since 1983.

    I have interpreted "Nottingham" as referring to Nottingham district health authority. Information on jobs lost or created is not collected centrally. The table shows staff in post figures for Nottingham district health authority, at 30 September 1983 and 1985. Due to the effects of the 1982 reorganisation, data are not available for 1979 on a consistent basis with those for later years. The figures for 30 September 1985 are the latest available to this level of detail.

    NHS directly employed staff in post—Nottingham (teaching) DHA at 30 September

    whole time equivalent1

    1983

    1985

    Total Staff (including agency and locums)211,68011,720

    Source: DHSS annual censuses of NHS medical and non-medical manpower.

    1 Figures are independently rounded to the nearest ten (10) whole time equivalents.

    2 Includes all permanent medical and dental staff and locums except Senior Registrars whose contracts are held by the Regional Health Authority.

    Marriage And Cohabitation (Trends)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the trend over the past (a) 10 and (b) five years of the number and proportion of households consisting of (i) married and (ii) cohabiting couples.

    The available information which most closely approximates to that requested is as follows:

    Great Britain
    1976197919811984
    Estimated number of private households (millions)119·319·720·120·5
    Estimated percentage of households containing a married couple267656563
    Estimated percentage of women aged 18–49 who were cohabiting2n/a354

    1 Source: Department of the Environment

    2 Source: General Household Survey

    n/a = not available.

    Family Income Support Unit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why there is a special family income support unit that deals solely with claims from civil servants.

    Waiting Lists

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the size of the waiting list in the Barnet health authority; and how this compares with the waiting list in September 1986.

    I am sorry I cannot give my hon. Friend the information he seeks as the latest figures available centrally are for 30 September 1986.

    Cystic Fibrosis (Prescriptions)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will estimate the cost of providing free prescriptions for all sufferers from cystic fibrosis; and if he will make a statement.

    All cystic fibrosis sufferers under the age of 16 are automatically exempt from charges and a number of those over 16 will be exempt on financial or other medical grounds. The cost of extending exemption to the remainder would be small but it would be unfair to single out one group from others who seek exemption on medical grounds.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he has any plans to make free prescriptions available for all cystic fibrosis sufferers; and if he will make a statement.

    Miss Irene Clipsom

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when a decision will be reached by his Department's attendance allowance office at Norcross, Blackpool, in the case of Miss Irene Clipsom of 24 Mill Lane, Rugeley, Staffordshire, in respect of her mother Mrs. Clipsom, national insurance No. ZA 57 26 89 A.

    A decision was given on 25 February 1987 by the Attendance Allowance Board, the independent adjudicating authority responsible for deciding whether the medical conditions for an allowance are satisfied in individual cases, and sent to Miss Clipsom on 16 March. I understand she has asked for the decision to be reviewed and this is currently being considered by the board.

    Lithotripter Machine (Cost)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the cost of purchasing a lithotripter machine.

    The purchase price of lithotripters available in this country is between £600,000 and £1,200,000.

    Breast Milk Substitutes

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will place in the Library a copy of the Food Manufacturers' Federation code on the marketing of breast milk substitues; when he expects the report of the monitoring committee; and what are the current enforcement responsibilities of the committee.

    The first general report of the committee responsible for monitoring the FMF code is expected early next year; Ministers received an interim report in June 1986. The committee has no enforcement powers. Its remit requires it to report to the Government any infringement of the code which the person or firm responsible will not remedy. I have arranged for a copy of the code to be placed in the Library.

    Kidney Stones Treatment (Leeds)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people are currently on the waiting list for treatment for kidney stones in the Leeds West and Leeds East district health authorities; and how many patients have been referred to other regional health authority areas for such treatment.

    I am sorry I cannot give the hon. Member the information he seeks. Information available centrally on in-patient waiting lists is categorised according to the specialty of the consultant but not according to the intended method of treatment. With regard to the numbers of patients referred to other regional health authorities for treatment, the sample numbers held centrally are too small for a reliable estimate to be made.

    The hon. Member may wish to write to the chairman of Leeds, West and Leeds, East district health authorities for the information required.

    Speech Therapy Services

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much has been allocated for speech therapy services by the Durham district health authority; what information he has about the shortage of speech therapists (a) in Durham district health authority, and (b) nationally; and what information he has about the effect of this shortage on the demand for private speech therapy services in the Durham district health authority area.

    The information the hon. Member seeks relating to Durham district health authority is not collected centrally, and he may wish to write to the chairman of that authority for the information he requires. Nationally, the number of speech therapists employed has gone up by over 50 per cent. since 1979, and I am advised there is no general evidence of unfilled authorised posts.

    Benefits (Deductions)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people in Wales had automatic deductions made from their basic benefit to pay for (a) electricity, and (b) gas because of debt, during the last year for which full figures are available.

    Information is not available precisely in the form requested. The number of supplementary benefit claimants in Wales who were having automatic deductions made from their benefit for payment direct to the fuel authorities in February 1986 (the latest available information) was:

    Number
    Electricity10,281
    Gas7,653

    Source: Supplementary Benefit Statistics (Annual Inquiry) February 1986.

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year;(2) what was the total spending by his Department on television. radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    Departmental Budget

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will set out the total social security budget of his Department in Wales, Scotland, England and each of the English regions for each year since 1979, both at outturn and 1987 prices.

    Total identifiable public expenditure on the social security programme in England, Scotland and Wales is as set out for the years 1980–81 to 1985–86. Comparable figures for 1986–87 are not yet available. Figures consistent with those given in the table are not available for 1979–80. Regional analyses of expenditure in England are available only for certain benefits; detailed figures for the years to 1984–85 have been published in successive editions of "Regional Trends" from 1982 to 1987, copies of which are in the Library.

    £ million
    EnglandScotlandWales
    Cash1RealCash1RealCash1Real
    1980–81219,565·727,4732,226·43,1261,234·51,733
    1981–8223,769·730,3912,759·43,5281,495·01,911
    1982–8327,151·232,3673,123·03,7231,702·52,030
    1983–8429,378·533,5273,387·33,8661,854·92,117
    1984–8531,857·234,8573,662·34,0072,014·82,205
    1985–8634,642·735,6824,009·64,1302,202·82,269
    1 Cash figures converted to constant (1986–87) prices using the GDP deflator.
    2 Figures not wholly consistent with later years. The later years have been updated with later information unavailable for 1980–81.

    Supplementary Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (I) how many children in Wales under the age of 16 years live in households on or below the supplementary benefit poverty line; and what proportion of the population of that age in Wales they represent;(2) how many people in Wales live on or below the supplementary benefit poverty line; and what proportion of the population they represent;

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many people of pensionable age in Wales live on or below the supplementary benefit poverty line; and what proportion of their age group they represent;(2) how many single parent families in Wales live on or below the supplementary benefit poverty line; and what proportion of such families this figure represents.

    I regret that figures which are statistically reliable cannot be provided in the manner requested.

    Pensioners

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pensioners in Wales, Scotland, England, and each of the English regions, are dependent on a state pension and other state benefits as their sole source of income; and in each case what proportion of the total number of pensioners in each area they represent.

    Environment

    Local Government Finance

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list all cases since 1980 in which he has substituted his own estimate of total expenditure for rate support grants and other purposes for that provided by a local authority.

    Since 1980 the Secretary of State has substituted his own estimates of total expenditure in the following cases:

    —for the purposes of the third rate support grant supplementary report for 1985–86, for Manchester, Brent and Merton. These authorities did not supply outturn information by the due date and total expenditures given on the budget returns were adjusted by the amount of changes in the contribution to the advanced further education and in-service training pools required as a result of a new method of apportionment;
    —for the purpose of calculating block grant entitlements in 1987–88 for
    • Surrey
    • Derbyshire
    • Lancashire
    • Staffordshire
    • Bedfordshire
    • Somerset
    • Cumbria
    • Cornwall
    • East Sussex
    • Hampshire
    • Isle of Wight
    • Shropshire
    • Devon
    • Suffolk
    • Sunderland
    • Newcastle-upon-Tyne
    These authorities had excluded the additional cost of the teachers' pay award on returns made to the Department.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list all local authorities in England who have been requested since March 1987 to provide his Department with their total estimated expenditure in relation to 1987–88; and what criteria were used to select these authorities.

    On 4 March 1987 all local authorities in England were asked to provide estimates of their 1987–88 total expenditure on the return of expenditure and rates (RER 88).Further information regarding their estimated total expenditure in 1987–88 was sought from the following authorities during and after the end of March where there were doubts as to whether the information already provided was the best available.

    • Bedfordshire
    • Berkshire1
    • Cambridgeshire
    • Cornwall
    • Cumbria
    • Derbyshire
    • Devon
    • East Sussex
    • Hampshire
    • Hereford and Worcester
    • Isle of Wight
    • Lancashire
    • Northamptonshire
    • Northumberland
    • Shropshire
    • Somerset
    • Staffordshire
    • Suffolk
    • Surrey
    • West Sussex
    • ILEA1
    • Hammersmith and Fulham1
    • Barnet1
    • Enfield
    • Hounslow1
    • Manchester1
    • Newcastle-upon-Tyne1
    • Sheffield1
    • Sunderland1

    1 Authorities contacted after the end of March.

    Water Authorities (Privatisation)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make it his policy to treat the South West water authority as an exception to the proposed privatisation of water authorities; and if he will make a statement.

    Canary Wharf

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what reasons have been given to the London Docklands Development Corporation as to why the master building agreement in respect of the Canary wharf was not signed by Mr. G. Ware-Travelsted on (a) the original date of 28 February stipulated by the London Docklands Development Corporation, (b) 90 days after the London Dockland Light Railway Bill received Royal Assent, 18 March 1987, as confirmed to the London Docklands Development Corporation by Mr. WareTravelsted's chief executive, and (c) on other dates stipulated by the London Docklands Development Corporation since then; and if he will make a statement on the present state of negotiations between the London Docklands Development Corporation and (i) Mr. WareTravelsted and (ii) any other party.

    I have approved the terms of LDDC's proposed agreements with Olympia and York, the developers who now lead the project, and the negotiations are in their final stages.At the earlier dates referred to, negotiations between the LDDC and the prospective developers of Canary wharf were not sufficiently advanced for any agreement to be finalised.

    Endangered Species

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will add Bombus Terrestis, Bombus Lapidavius and Apius Mellifera to the list of endangered species; and if he will make a statement.

    Water Quality

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he proposes to implement the recommendations made by the Environment Committee in May 1987 that there should be national timetabled water quality objectives in order to bring about a steady rate of improvement in polluted rivers and estuaries.

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (I) what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year;(2) what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    Turtles

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for South Shields on 13 July about the implementation of CITES conference resolution 2.12, how many live turtles have been imported into Grand Cayman from Nicaragua since 1979; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 16 July 1987]: According to the statistics assembled by the Department as part of its responsibilities under the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora (CITES) there have been no imports of live turtles from Nicaragua into Grand Cayman since 1979.

    British Rail quality of service objectives for passenger railway
    IntercityNSEProvincial
    PunctualityRight time and up to 10 minutes late 90 per centRight time and up to 5 minutes late 90 per cent Right time and up to 5 minutes late 85–97 per cent
    Cancellations (percentage of services to run)At least 99·5 per cent.At least 99 per cent. At least 98·5 per cent.
    Train enquery bureaux95 per cent. of calls to be answered within 30 seconds
    Ticket officesMaximum queuing time of 3 minutes off peak and 5 minutes peak
    Carriage cleaning
    interior daily clean100 per cent.100 per cent.95–100 per cent.
    exterior daily wash95 per cent.100per cent.75–100 per cent.
    heavy interior (per 28 days)95 per cent.100 per cent.90–100 per cent.
    Load factors1
    1No more than 135 per cent. for sliding door stock or 100 per cent. for slam door stock or 110 per cent. for slam door stock. No standing over 20 minutes excepts by choice.

    British Railways Board (Pso Grant)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the British Railways Board PSO cash ceiling for 1987–88.

    For 1987–88, the cash ceiling on PSO grant (which, for this year, still includes the inter-city sector) will be £809 million. It allows for increased expenditure on investment to improve quality and for additional expenditure to improve efficiency which will yield productivity savings in future years. It also includes a technical change in the method of funding investment in the grant-aided railway which will have the effect of reducing the board's borrowing requirement.

    Gatwick Airport

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what information he has as to the proportion of charter and scheduled passengers, respectively, using Gatwick who had originations and destinations north of the River Thames in 1985 and 1986.

    The survey of London area airports carried out by the Civil Aviation Authority in 1984 showed that four fifths of all surface journeys by international air passengers using Gatwick start or finish in the south-east region.Of those, the proportion having origins or destinations north of the River Thames was as follows:

    Per cent.
    (i) passengers on scheduled services58
    (ii) passengers on charter services47
    Figures for 1985 and 1986 are not available.

    Transport

    British Rail (Objectives)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what progress has been made on agreeing new quality of service standards, as required in the objectives set for British Rail last autumn.

    I am glad to say that I have agreed with British Rail the new quality of service targets set out as follows. They build on the targets to which the board has been working hitherto. I am assured by Sir Robert Reid that they can be achieved within the resources available. I shall be monitoring their performance closely.

    Motorways (Speed Limits)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on his policy towards upper and lower speed limits on the motorway.

    The current maximum speed limit on the motorways was fully reviewed in 1984 and 1985. We decided that a 70 mph limit continues to provide the right balance between safety and the need for fast and convenient travel.I have no plans for minimum limits.

    Coaches

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will now review the safety and environmental requirements laid on coaches; and if he will make a statement.

    I have no plans for a review. A number of improvements are in hand including those I announced on 10 July in my answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Bournemouth, West (Mr. Butterfill).

    East London River Crossing

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether his Department has re-evaluated the case for the east London river crossing in the light of its recent changes in the economic valuation of road schemes.

    In accordance with the announced intentions at the time the changes were promulgated. such a reassessment will be carried out in due course.My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment and I will then consider whether the results, affect our decisions on the inspector's report.

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list any excavation, boring or construction work which has been carried out or authorised in connection with the east London river crossing.

    Geotechnical investigations involving boreholes and trial pits have been undertaken along the proposed line of the east London river crossing. There was a preliminary site investigation in 1980 and a detailed site investigation in 1983.In 1984 a contaminated ground survey was undertaken in the areas of Beckton gas works and Thamesmead known to be contaminated with toxic and other potentially harmful waste materials.A report was also compiled from existing records on the underground chalk workings in the Rockcliff gardens area.All the surveys were referred to and made available for inspection during the public inquiry.

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The total spending for press and public relations during the financial year 1986–87 was £6·1 million. The estimated expenditure for the current year is £6·5 million. This includes both spending on programmes and running costs.

    T S C A V1986–871987–88
    £'000£
    ProvisionExpenditureProvision
    Section J2(1)
    Road Safety Publicity4,8534,8065,220
    Section J2(2)
    Grants to Voluntary & Other Bodies9678181
    Section K3
    Marine Publicity224148393
    Total programme5,1735,0325,794
    Running Costs1n/a1,084754
    Grand Total6,1166,548
    1 Running cost lower in 1987–88 because of transfer of certain categories of expenditure to programme.

    Nuclear Material Movements (Salford)

    asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list all movements of nuclear material for which his Department is responsible through Irlam and Cadishead in the city of Salford during each month of 1987.

    The Department does not collect information of the kind requested. The arrangements for ensuring safety in the transport of radioactive materials, which are based on International Atomic Energy Agency regulations, do not depend on the particular route used.

    Civil Service

    Assistant Secretaries

    asked the Minister for the Civil Service if, for each Government Department, he will give the numbers of officials at assistant secretary level and above who have been educated privately; what percentage of each grade in each Department these figures represent; and how these figures compare with those for 1980–81.

    National Finance

    Interest Reduction

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his policy on whether the Inland Revenue will use section 38 of the Finance Act 1976 to deny an interest reduction where the debt is created solely as a result of the unwinding of a dual resident company as a result of the provisions of the Finance (No. 2) Bill affecting such companies.

    Privatisation

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish for each company privatised since 1979 the number of shareholders holding 500 shares or less following privatisation and the latest information available.

    Inflation

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assumptions his Department has made about the rate of inflation for 1988, 1989 and 1990.

    The Financial Statement and Budget Report published in March 1987 contains assumptions for inflation as measured by the GDP deflator for the financial years 1988–89 to 1990–91, together with forecasts for growth in the GDP deflator in 1987–88 and for the retail prices index up to the second quarter of 1988. These figures are presented as follows:

    Inflation
    (percentage change on a year earlier)
    GDP deflatorForecast
    1987–884·5
    1988–894·0
    1989–903·5
    1990–913·0
    RPI
    1987 4th quarter4·0
    1988 2nd quarter4·0

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) what was the total spending by his Department on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year;(2) what was the total spending by his Department on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    Clydesdale Bank

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to his answer of 14 July, if he will specify the precise dates on which (a) the Bank of England and (b) his Department were first informed of the proposed purchase of the Clydesdale bank by the National Australia bank.

    No, but within the timescale of the negotiations between the respective parties, the Bank of England had adequate time to inform the Treasury and to reach its conclusions.

    Married Man's Allowance

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the savings to the Exchequer of abolishing the married man's tax allowance; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 14 July 1987]: The direct yield from abolishing the excess of the married man's allowance over the single person's allowance and the excess of married age allowances over the single age allowances is estimated to be £4·6 billion in a full year at 1987–88 income levels.

    Investment And Capital Relief

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will consider expanding the range of investment and capital relief for investment in new and expanding companies; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 14 July 1987]: The Government have introduced a variety of measures to encourage investment in new and expanding companies. We shall continue to monitor developments and to examine proposals which might further encourage productive investment.

    Defence

    Publicity (Departmental Expenditure)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the total spending by his Department and the armed forces, respectively, on press and public relations in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The figures requested are as follows:

    MOD £Armed Forces £
    1986–8711,772,00015,551,000
    1987–8821,942,00025,572,000
    1 Latest outturn figure
    2 Estimate
    These figures include staffing costs together with expenditure on films, exhibitions, publications, equipment and so on.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the total spending by his Department and the armed forces, respectively, on television, radio and newspaper advertising and other promotional literature in 1986–87; and what is the estimated expenditure for the current year.

    The information is not held centrally. I will write to the hon. Member in due course.

    Raf St Mawgan (Fire)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on an incident when Royal Air Force firemen were refused access to an American nuclear weapons storage area, after a fire alert at RAF St. Mawgan; whether local people or Royal Air Force firemen were in any danger from any radiation leak at that time; why those Royal Air Force firemen were not given access to detailed information regarding the nuclear make up of that base; and whether today the Royal Air Force has detailed knowledge of the nuclear weapons currently stored at the United States bases in the United Kingdom.

    For security reasons, I am not prepared to comment on locations where nuclear weapons may be stored. There is, however, good liaison between the United States and the United Kingdom on nuclear accident response issues. There has never been an accident involved nuclear weapons in the United Kingdom resulting in the release of radioactive material to the environment, and there has therefore never been any hazard either to the public or to service personnel.

    Army Cadet Corps (Inner Cities)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has to establish an Army Cadet Corps unit in Leicester and in other inner city areas.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 July 1987, c. 346]: The Army Cadet Force (ACF), which celebrated its 125th anniversary in 1985, is a voluntary youth organisation sponsored by the Army. Its current membership is 43,500 cadets deployed in 1,650 detachments throughout Britain.The Government attach great value to this force. Participation in both the military and community activities of the ACF engenders good citizenship, a spirit of service to Queen and country and a high degree of self-discipline. While the ACF is not part of either the Regular Army or the Territorial Army and membership carries no obligation to join the armed forces, a high proportion of cadets choose to pursue a career in the services. For instance, some 25 per cent. of the Regular Army intake in the period 1 April 1986 to 31 March 1987 had been members of the ACF.

    The Ministry of Defence is examining the possibility of expanding the ACF in a number of inner city areas. Twenty existing detachments located within such areas are considered to be capable of expansion, and a number of other areas have been identified where new detachments might be formed. Some expansion is already being undertaken where this is possible at no or very low cost, including the expansion of one of the six existing detachments in Leicester, and its move into the TA centre in Brentwood road. Any substantial increase in the ACF would, however, depend on the availability of funds.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Small Businesses

    asked the Minister of Agriculture,Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the achievements of his Department in helping small businesses over the last three years; and if he will publish the performance indicators by which his Department monitors those achievements and the statistical results of such monitoring.

    The Government have introduced a variety of measures that are of particular benefit to smaller farm businesses. These measures include:

    the introduction of the agricultural improvement scheme in October 1985 which provides grant aid for a wide range of agricultural and horticultural investments. This is of particular help to small and medium sized businesses, many of which were not regarded as sufficiently large to qualify under previous capital grant schemes. The effectiveness of the scheme may be judged by the number of farmers and growers who benefit from it, the expenditure already incurred and the commitment to future expenditure. Information on achievements is expected to be published in the next annual public expenditure White Paper;
    arrangements to restore the milk quota received by producers with less than 200,000 litres of quota to their pre-quota level and making direct compensation payments in 1984–85 and 1985–86 to alleviate the effect of the milk co-responsibility levy on small-scale producers;
    obtaining £3·4 million of EC aid to offset the effect of the cereals co-responsibility levy on small producers; the reform of capital transfer tax to abolish the tax on capital gifts made between individuals during their lifetime;
    new opportunities for diversification with grant available for ancillary businesses on or adjacent to farms;
    the extension of the less favoured areas in 1984 and the introduction of environmentally sensitive areas;
    plans to increase the activities of the Agricultural Training Board in rural areas under the extended scope provided by the Agricultural Training Board Act 1987; grants to agricultural and horticultural co-operatives to improve the marketing of produce and to forage groups in less favoured areas. During the last three years these grants have amounted to more than £15 million.
    I would also draw the attention of my hon. Friend to paragraphs 7.43 to 7.50 in the progress report on deregulation "Encouraging Enterprise" presented by the Secretary of State for Employment in May. These and relevant paragraphs in the two preceding White Papers on deregulation show the attention being given in my Department to reducing burdens on businesses. In addition, all purchasing points have been issued with a guidance booklet entitled "Payment on Time" intended particularly to assist small suppliers, and, as part of the Ministry's purchasing strategy, we are developing improved and closer relationships with small suppliers in order to stimulate competitiveness and innovation.Monitoring and control systems, output measures, and performance indicators across the whole range of my Ministry's activities are being developed. Such information relevant to small businesses that is currently available has been set out in this reply.

    Intervention Board (Delay In Payments)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current delay in payment by the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce dairy section, Reading; what estimate he has made of the implications of the delay for the cash flow of small companies; and if he will make a statement.

    For butter and skimmed milk powder purchased into intervention, the board makes payment in accordance with EC regulations between 120 and 140 days after the date of takeover. For other internal market schemes and for export refunds, the board's aim is to make payment within 28 days of the receipt of a properly documented claim. This time scale is in line with the best commercial practice. During the last 12 months the board has consistently met this target in the dairy sector. In the case of export refunds, this has been despite continuous increase in claims, numerous changes in EC regulations, and the need to prepare a new system of computer handling of claims in order to increase the board's efficiency further. If my hon. Friend has some specific case in mind, I would be grateful if she could let me have details.

    Intervention Stores

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the Official Report the current contents of each European Economic Community intervention foodstore in Britain; and what is the total annual cost to public funds of the operation of such foodstores.

    On the first part of his question I refer my hon. Friend to the answer that I gave to the hon. Member for Pontypridd (Mr. John) on 16 July. Estimate provision for 1987–88 in class IV, vote I, agricultural support (Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce), in respect of storage and related costs for intervention produce, is £177,247,000.

    Farm Rents

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the average rise in farm rents per hectare, for farms which experienced a rent change, for tenants in each of the English regions during the last full year for which figures are available.

    Agriculture Council

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the results of the recent Agriculture Council meeting.

    I refer the hon. Member to the statement which I made to the House on Wednesday 1 July at column 511.

    Common Agricultural Policy

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress has been made in the reform of the common agricultural policy since the meeting in June of the Council of Ministers.

    The Commission has undertaken to bring forward very soon the detailed proposals requested by the European Council on 30 June, as a basis for future work on CAP reform and other matters.

    Morocco (Fisheries Agreement)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether it is the policy Her Majesty's Government that the European Economic Community fisheries agreement with Morocco should extend only to the area of sea which is internationally recognised as Moroccan waters.

    [pursuant to his reply, 15 July 1987]: The details of a fisheries agreement between the European Community and the kingdom of Morocco are for negotiation between the Commission and the Moroccan authorities. We consider that the Western Sahara issue is for the countries of the region to settle. The normal wording of the Community's fisheries agreements with third countries would not prejudice the outcome of this matter but the Commission and the member states are fully aware of the need to proceed with caution.

    Fishing Quotas

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to compensate those companies which did not exceed the saithe catch quotas allocated to them for area six before the closure of this fishery; and what corresponding action he will take with those companies which exceeded their quotas in this area.

    [pursuant to his reply, 16 July 1987]: Under the terms of the sectoral quota arrangements for the area IV and VI white fisheries agreed with the industry at a consultative meeting in January, organisations which exceed a sectoral quota allocation to the disadvantage of others in the fishery are subject to a tonne-for-tonne deduction in the following year with the quantities concerned being used to compensate those disadvantaged. We are currently seeking additional opportunities for saithe by means of a quota exchange with another member state. If this proves successful, we shall discuss with the industry the scope for using the additional quantities to provide compensation this year.

    Northern Ireland

    Teacher-Pupil Ratios

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the current teacher-pupil ratio in primary schools, secondary schools and grammar schools in the North Down constituency.

    That latest available information relates to the 1985–86 school year and is as follows:

    Ratio
    Primary125·13
    Secondary14·80
    Grammar15·95
    1 Includes nursery classes in primary schools and preparatory departments of grammar schools.

    Schools

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the regulations regarding the choice of schools for secondary education; and to what extent parental choice is taken into consideration.

    There are no statutory regulations regarding the choice of schools for secondary education. However, the present transfer arrangements operate on the basis enshrined in article 44 of the Education and Libraries (NI) Order 1986 that the Department of Education and Library Boards shall have regard to the general principle that, so far as is compatible with the provision of efficient instruction and training and the avoidance of unreasonable public expenditure, pupils shall be educated in accordance with the wishes of their parents.

    South Tyrone Hospital, Dungannon

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people were on the waiting list for surgery at the South Tyrone hospital, Dungannon, on 1 January 1986, and on the first day of each subsequent month up to, and including, 1 July.