Written Answers To Questions
Friday 25 November 1988
Overseas Development
Aid Programme
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what money has been allocated to the United Kingdom aid programme to cover the cost of the United Kingdom contribution to the International Monetary Fund enhanced structural adjustment facility.
Her Majesty's Government have agreed to provide up to £327 million for the IMF enhanced structural adjustment facility (ESAF) during the period up to 2002. Under the 1987 public expenditure survey the aid programme was credited with the following additional amounts in respect of United Kingdom contributions to the subsidy account of the IMF ESAF:
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what money has been allocated to the United Kingdom aid programme to cover the expected cost of Mr. Chancellor of the Exchequer's debt initiative.
It is impossible accurately to predict the cost of the Toronto concessions. This will depend on factors such as which countries reach agreement with the IMF and seek rescheduling from the Paris Club, the date at which they come to the club, creditors' decisions on eligibility for the concessions and which debts are to be rescheduled. It is planned to finance the interest reduction by an aid grant to the country concerned which will be paid directly by the Overseas Development Administration to ECGD. I expect these sums to be paid in each financial year following the year in which the costs are incurred. The amount added to the aid programme to cover these costs is £2·5 million in 1990–91 and £14 million in 1991–92. These figures are expected to build up quickly.
Hurricane Joan
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will give details of the aid provided to Nicaragua by Her Majesty's Government in response to damage caused by hurricane Joan; what additional aid requests have been received; what representations have been received urging more assistance; and what information sources he relies upon to provide details of hurricane damage.
Including our contribution to the European Community's programme, we have provided £413,000 in emergency aid. This has been channelled through voluntary agencies largely to the Atlantic coast region. No specific further aid requests have been made although I have received a number of representations from groups and individuals in this country urging that further assistance be given. We use all available information sources on any disaster, including British diplomatic posts, voluntary agencies, international organisations and especially the office of the United Nations disaster relief co-ordinator.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if consideration has been given to sending military assistance from British forces based in Belize to aid the civilian authorities in Nicaragua with repair work arising from damage caused by hurricane Joan; and if he will make a statement.
No request for the assistance of the British garrison in Belize has been received from the Government of Nicaragua.
Kurdish Refugees
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance has been offered to the Government of Turkey for the Iraqi Kurdish refugees; and how much has been accepted.
We made a contribution of £250,000 to the Turkish Red Crescent earlier this month for its work in caring for these refugees. This contribution has been accepted with gratitude.
Education And Science
City Technology Colleges
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he intends to issue any guidance on the admission criteria and procedures, especially relating to the use of interviews, that may be used in selecting pupils to attend city technology colleges.
Pupils admitted to CTCs will have demonstrated their aptitude to benefit from the particular type of education to be offered, will represent a wide range of abilities and, so far as practicable, a cross section of the community of the area in which the college is situated. It will be for CTCs themselves to decide how to give effect to these criteria in their admission arrangements, which may include the use of interviews.
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) whether he has established or intends to establish any guidance or standard requirements regarding the curriculum to be taught in city technology colleges;(2) in which respects it is anticipated that the curriculum laid down for a city technology college will differ or add to the requirements of the national curriculum; and which elements would be compulsory in the curriculum for students attending such city technology colleges beyond the age of 16 years.
As a condition of grant CTCs will offer a curriculum which is broad and balanced with an emphasis on science and technology, including the applications of information technology across the curriculum. We shall expect the curriculum for all pupils in years one to five to cover all the core and foundation subjects of the national curriculum, national arrangements for assessments will apply, and provision will be made for the teaching of religious education and for collective worship. A wide range of courses will be available for post-16 pupils.
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has established criteria or formulae for determining the levels of private and/or public funding that can be made available for the establishment of individual city technology colleges, either as revenue or capital.
The basis of our recurrent grant to CTCs will be an average of equivalent expenditure by local education authorities on maintained schools in similar areas. Capital costs will vary according to individual circumstances, including for example the cost of acquiring a site and whether any refurbishment or additional building works are needed. In each case sponsors will be required to make a significant contribution to those costs.
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will issue guidance to local education authorities on the availability of lists of parents' names and addresses to parents of children in schools which are currently state schools but are considering opted out or city technology college status.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer that my hon. Friend the Member for Mitcham and Morden (Mrs. Rumbold) gave her on Monday, 7 November at column 3.
Under-Fives
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the latest figure for the percentage of under-fives in (a) nursery schools, (b) nursery classes and (c) primary classes, by local education authority, in England and Wales.
The number of children under five attending maintained nursery schools, nursery classes and infant classes in primary schools as a percentage of the estimated three and four-year-old population in each local education authority in England in January 1988 is given in the following table. Figures for Wales are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
| Percentage of under fives in nursery and primary schools January 1988 | |||
| Nursery schools | Nursery classes | Infant classes | |
| Barking | 0·0 | 30·7 | 32·3 |
| Barnet | 6·7 | 22·9 | 24·6 |
| Bexley | 3·2 | 10·3 | 12·9 |
| Brent | 3·9 | 28·7 | 26·5 |
| Bromley | 0·0 | 1·9 | 14·3 |
| Croydon | 4·8 | 2·1 | 28·5 |
| Ealing | 6·7 | 27·2 | 27·0 |
| Enfield | 0·0 | 21·3 | 29·6 |
| Haringey | 4·6 | 35·5 | 27·9 |
| Harrow | 0·0 | 16·2 | 27·5 |
| Havering | 0·0 | 4·1 | 32·4 |
Nursery schools
| Nursery classes
| Infant classes
| |
| Hillingdon | 2·0 | 44·4 | 3·3 |
| Hounslow | 0·0 | 68·6 | 0·6 |
| Kingston upon Thames | 7·6 | 23·2 | 23·3 |
| Merton | 0·0 | 39·2 | 19·5 |
| Newham | 14·5 | 43·3 | 1·5 |
| Redbridge | 0·0 | 10·1 | 14·2 |
| Richmond upon Thames | 1·8 | 15·4 | 27·3 |
| Sutton | 5·9 | 13·8 | 0·7 |
| Waltham Forest | 5·5 | 34·5 | 12·7 |
| Inner London | 7·2 | 30·9 | 12·9 |
| Birmingham | 8·1 | 24·4 | 32·5 |
| Coventry | 5·3 | 18·4 | 31·3 |
| Dudley | 5·4 | 27·0 | 14·6 |
| Sandwell | 2·6 | 43·8 | 32·5 |
| Solihull | 0·0 | 29·4 | 33·6 |
| Walsall | 11·1 | 46·2 | 33·8 |
| Wolverhampton | 12·8 | 45·2 | 14·2 |
| Knowsley | 0·0 | 38·2 | 31·1 |
| Liverpool | 4·6 | 45·0 | 33·4 |
| St. Helens | 1·4 | 29·1 | 31·5 |
| Sefton | 4·4 | 24·3 | 31·9 |
| Wirral | 3·0 | 15·8 | 31·3 |
| Bolton | 7·5 | 30·1 | 30·7 |
| Bury | 3·6 | 20·0 | 31·8 |
| Manchester | 4·4 | 53·6 | 16·7 |
| Oldham | 0·0 | 33·9 | 31·3 |
| Rochdale | 14·9 | 15·4 | 32·1 |
| Salford | 14·6 | 37·8 | 33·2 |
| Stockport | 10·5 | 4·4 | 30·0 |
| Tameside | 5·6 | 35·6 | 33·8 |
| Trafford | 0·0 | 14·3 | 7·5 |
| Wigan | 2·3 | 23·4 | 33·2 |
| Barnsley | 3·2 | 46·5 | 17·2 |
| Doncaster | 0·0 | 39·0 | 34·8 |
| Rotherham | 5·2 | 35·0 | 16·3 |
| Sheffield | 6·3 | 36·3 | 19·0 |
| Bradford | 3·5 | 32·7 | 18·7 |
| Calderdale | 1·8 | 25·8 | 33·7 |
| Kirklees | 6·3 | 33·2 | 19·1 |
| Leeds | 1·5 | 32·7 | 21·8 |
| Wakefleld | 5·8 | 41·5 | 22·3 |
| Gateshead | 1·0 | 33·3 | 30·6 |
| Newcastle-upon-Tyne | 8·9 | 31·0 | 29·8 |
| North Tyneside | 6·2 | 46·1 | 31·4 |
| South Tyneside | 18·8 | 32·3 | 31·7 |
| Sunderland | 11·4 | 24·0 | 32·0 |
| Avon | 6·3 | 8·8 | 30·9 |
| Bedfordshire | 8·9 | 21·1 | 5·3 |
| Berkshire | 10·0 | 14·4 | 1·2 |
| Buckinghamshire | 3·0 | 9·1 | 5·7 |
| Cambridgeshire | 3·9 | 7·9 | 29·4 |
| Cheshire | 3·5 | 17·4 | 32·0 |
| Cleveland | 1·0 | 52·7 | 19·3 |
| Cornwall1 | 1·0 | 13·1 | 30·1 |
| Cumbria | 6·6 | 14·6 | 33·2 |
| Derbyshire | 5·4 | 23·0 | 24·8 |
| Devon | 1·1 | 8·7 | 15·7 |
| Dorset | 0·0 | 6·0 | 29·0 |
| Durham | 16·6 | 22·1 | 29·1 |
| East Sussex | 2·0 | 5·0 | 30·0 |
| Essex | 0·7 | 5·2 | 14·7 |
| Gloucestershire | 0·0 | 0·0 | 31·4 |
| Hampshire | 0·7 | 4·3 | 15·2 |
| Hereford and Worcester | 0·0 | 6·1 | 9·6 |
| Hertfordshire | 6·9 | 22·8 | 17·6 |
| Humberside | 4·5 | 28·4 | 19·9 |
| Isle of Wight | 0·0 | 5·6 | 34·1 |
| Kent | 0·2 | 4·9 | 6·6 |
| Lancashire | 9·4 | 7·6 | 31·3 |
Nursery schools
| Nursery classes
| Infant classes
| |
| Leicestershire | 0·2 | 21·4 | 14·6 |
| Lincolnshire | 2·2 | 5·3 | 20·1 |
| Norfolk | 2·4 | 2·8 | 25·0 |
| North Yorkshire | 2·0 | 15·9 | 25·7 |
| Northamptonshire | 3·6 | 14·0 | 32·9 |
| Northumberland | 1·8 | 24·4 | 28·9 |
| Nottinghamshire | 2·3 | 4·9 | 7·3 |
| Oxfordshire | 3·4 | 9·3 | 3·7 |
| Shropshire | 1·7 | 9·8 | 21·8 |
| Somerset | 0·0 | 0·8 | 32·1 |
| Staffordshire | 7·0 | 15·5 | 21·5 |
| Suffolk | 0·6 | 13·6 | 14·3 |
| Surrey | 1·8 | 9·6 | 11·9 |
| Warwickshire | 6·5 | 11·2 | 32·5 |
| West Sussex | 2·9 | 0·6 | 4·7 |
| Wiltshire | 0·0 | 2·1 | 16·1 |
| England | 4·2 | 19·7 | 20·9 |
1 Includes Isles of Scilly. | |||
Schools (Expenditure)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the average per capita expenditure for (a) primary and (b) secondary pupils, by local education authority, in England and Wales.
I refer the hon. Member to "The Handbook of Education Unit Costs 1985–86"; a copy of which is in the Library. Table 4 provides the latest data on local education authorities in England. Data for Wales are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Class Sizes
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the latest figures for average class sizes in (a) primary, (b) secondary and (c) nursery schools, by location education authority, in England and Wales.
Information on the average size of classes in nursery schools is not collected centrally. The average class size in maintained primary and secondary schools in each local education authority in England in January 1988 is given in the following table: The analyses relate to classes taught by one teacher during a selected period the day the schools census is carried out and do not necessarily represent the pattern of classes over the academic year as a whole. Information for Wales is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
| Average class sizes in maintained primary and secondary schools January 1988 | ||
| Primary average size | Secondary average size | |
| Barking | 23·0 | 18·7 |
| Barnet | 23·5 | 17·9 |
| Bexley | 26·0 | 20·9 |
| Brent | 23·5 | 16·3 |
| Bromley | 26·1 | 19·9 |
| Croydon | 25·3 | 19·6 |
| Ealing | 23·7 | 18·6 |
| Enfield | 26·4 | 20·6 |
| Haringey | 22·7 | 16·9 |
| Harrow | 25·8 | 21·0 |
| Havering | 25·6 | 19·5 |
| Hillingdon | 25·1 | 20·0 |
Primary average size
| Secondary average size
| |
| Hounslow | 23·9 | 19·8 |
| Kingston upon Thames | 25·2 | 18·9 |
| Merton | 25·3 | 20·5 |
| Newham | 25·5 | 19·9 |
| Redbridge | 28·1 | 19·6 |
| Richmond upon Thames | 25·3 | 20·8 |
| Sutton | 26·2 | 20·0 |
| Waltham Forest | 25·0 | 18·0 |
| Inner London | 22·3 | 19·0 |
| Birmingham | 27·3 | 21·1 |
| Coventry | 25·9 | 20·9 |
| Dudley | 25·6 | 18·8 |
| Sandwell | 25·7 | 19·2 |
| Solihull | 26·4 | 20·3 |
| Walsall | 23·8 | 18·3 |
| Wolverhampton | 23·1 | 18·8 |
| Knowsley | 24·9 | 19·1 |
| Liverpool | 24·2 | 19·5 |
| St. Helens | 25·9 | 18·3 |
| Sefton | 26·3 | 20·2 |
| Wirral | 24·7 | 19·9 |
| Bolton | 27·1 | 19·6 |
| Bury | 25·2 | 20·2 |
| Manchester | 25·4 | 18·7 |
| Oldham | 26·8 | 20·2 |
| Rochdale | 26·7 | 18·6 |
| Salford | 24·7 | 18·5 |
| Stockport | 26·5 | 19·9 |
| Tameside | 26·7 | 20·3 |
| Trafford | 25·7 | 19·1 |
| Wigan | 26·0 | 18·6 |
| Barnsley | 24·4 | 19·4 |
| Doncaster | 25·0 | 20·1 |
| Rotherham | 24·5 | 19·6 |
| Sheffield | 23·6 | 19·0 |
| Bradford | 25·0 | 20·5 |
| Calderdale | 25·7 | 19·5 |
| Kirklees | 25·1 | 19·5 |
| Leeds | 25·8 | 19·1 |
| Wakefield | 25·3 | 19·2 |
| Gateshead | 23·9 | 19·4 |
| Newcastle-upon-Tyne | 24·6 | 18·2 |
| North Tyneside | 20·9 | 17·9 |
| South Tyneside | 23·5 | 18·0 |
| Sunderland | 24·7 | 19·7 |
| Isles of Scilly | 15·0 | 18·4 |
| Avon | 27·3 | 20·9 |
| Bedfordshire | 25·6 | 21·0 |
| Berkshire | 26·2 | 19·8 |
| Buckinghamshire | 27·2 | 20·3 |
| Cambridgeshire | 26·7 | 20·7 |
| Cheshire | 27·3 | 20·2 |
| Cleveland | 25·4 | 19·3 |
| Cornwall | 26·0 | 20·1 |
| Cumbria | 24·1 | 18·9 |
| Derbyshire | 25·0 | 19·9 |
| Devon | 25·9 | 21·2 |
| Dorset | 26·8 | 20·8 |
| Durham | 25·4 | 20·3 |
| East Sussex | 25·8 | 20·0 |
| Essex | 26·1 | 20·9 |
| Gloucestershire | 25·8 | 20·1 |
| Hampshire | 26·0 | 20·5 |
| Hereford and Worcester | 25·7 | 20·6 |
| Hertfordshire | 24·9 | 19·1 |
| Humberside | 25·1 | 19·6 |
| Isle of Wight | 26·0 | 20·7 |
Primary average size
| Secondary average size
| |
| Kent | 27·0 | 20·4 |
| Lancashire | 26·7 | 20·2 |
| Leicestershire | 25·5 | 19·7 |
| Lincolnshire | 26·2 | 20·3 |
| Norfolk | 24·9 | 20·0 |
| North Yorkshire | 24·3 | 20·2 |
| Northamptonshire | 25·8 | 20·5 |
| Northumberland | 26·0 | 20·3 |
| Nottinghamshire | 24·8 | 19·2 |
| Oxfordshire | 26·2 | 20·5 |
| Shropshire | 24·2 | 19·3 |
| Somerset | 26·8 | 20·7 |
| Staffordshire | 25·4 | 20·6 |
| Suffolk | 24·6 | 21·1 |
| Surrey | 24·6 | 19·2 |
| Warwickshire | 25·5 | 20·0 |
| West Sussex | 26·1 | 20·5 |
| Wiltshire | 25·2 | 20·8 |
| England | 25·4 | 19·9 |
Recruitment
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many teachers recruited in Ireland in the past year to cover vacancies in London, have been given Department of Education and Science registration; how many have not; and if he will make a statement.
The information is not available in the form requested. Between 1 October 1987 and 30 September 1988, 327 applications for qualified teacher status were considered under paragraph 2(b) of schedule 5 to the Education (Teachers) Regulations 1982 (SI 1982/106) in respect of teachers who had trained in the Republic of Ireland. To be approved under this provision, the course of training must be comparable in terms of length, content and depth of study to one available in England and Wales at the same time. Thirteen of these applications were accepted.In addition, during the same period, ILEA recommended six teachers with qualifications obtained in the Republic of Ireland for qualified teacher status under paragraph 2(e) of schedule 5. All of these cases were accepted.
Ilea
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what levels of funding from central Government will be available to inner London authorities following their assumption of education responsibility when the Inner London Education Authority is abolished.
In 1990–91 a fixed total of central Government grant will be made available for distribution among local authorities. Each authority's entitlement will be determined by the Government's assessment of its need to spend on all services including education. Specific grant funding will also be available from a number of Government Departments.
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what actions he intends to take to ensure the adequate funding of non-statutory education in inner London after the abolition of the Inner London Education Authority.
In the annual grant-related expenditure assessment the Government take account of each local education authority's need to spend on various statutory and non-statutory aspects of provision. It is however for each LEA to determine its budget in accordance with its own priorities and the resources available to it. The same will apply to inner London boroughs when they become education authorities.
Local Authority Expenditure
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the amount paid by each local authority in England and Wales in the years 1986–87, 1987–88 and a best estimate for 1988–89, to all institutes of advanced, further and higher education; on what basis in the future such institutions will receive the £8,000 minimum withdrawn from the rate support grant, as detailed in his Department's consultation paper dated 11 November; and if he will make a statement.
In each of the years specified the net recurrent costs of advanced further education (AFE) have been shared between local education authorities (LEAs) by means of a capped pooling arrangement. My right hon. Friend is empowered to determine the size of the pool and, in the light of the advice of the national advisory body for public sector higher education (NAB), the distribution of the pool between local education authorities in respect of the polytechnics and colleges which they maintain or assist. A full list of the allocations determined by my right hon. Friend for the years 1986–87, 1987–88 and 1988–89 is set out in the table. LEAs may pass onto their colleges amounts below or in excess of the allocations but information about precise payments to each institution is not available.Under the provisions of the Education Reform Act 1988 the 29 English polytechnics and 32 other colleges maintained or assisted by LEAs will transfer from local authority control and from 1 April 1989 will become the funding responsibility of central Government which will channel grants to the sector through the new Polytechnics and Colleges Funding Council (PCFC). The council will be responsible for allocating the funds made available by my right hon. Friend.
| Allocation of AFE capped pool (inclusive of catering and residence) by LEA institution | |
| 1986–87 | £ million |
| Barking | |
| North East London Poly. | 15·226 |
| Barking COT | 0·099 |
| Total | 15·325 |
| Barnet | |
| Middlesex Poly. | 317·726 |
| Barnet College | 0·211 |
| Total | 17·937 |
| Bexley | |
| Rose Bruford | 0·544 |
| Erith COT | 0·461 |
| Total | 1·005 |
| Brent | |
| Kilburn Poly. | 0·179 |
| Willesden COT | 1·092 |
| Total | 1·271 |
| Bromley | |
| Bromley COT | 1·124 |
| Ravensbourne C/A and D | 1·238 |
| Total | 2·362 |
| Croydon | |
| Croydon College | 2·633 |
1986–87
| £ million
|
Ealing
| |
| Ealing CHE | 5·482 |
| Residuals | 0·896 |
| Total | 6·378 |
Enfield
| |
| Residuals | 0·261 |
Haringey
| |
| Tottenham COT | 0·776 |
Harrow
| |
| Harrow CHE | 2·315 |
Havering
| |
| Havering Tech. | 0·466 |
Hillingdon
| |
| No AFE provision | |
Hounslow
| |
| West London IHE | 4·779 |
| Hounslow Borough College | 0·110 |
| Total | 4·889 |
Kingston on Thames
| |
| Kingston Poly. | 15·156 |
| Kingston CFE | 0·585 |
| Total | 15·741 |
Merton
| |
| Merton Tech. | 0·280 |
| Wimbledon Sch./ART | 0·719 |
| Total | 0·999 |
Newham
| |
| East Ham COT | 1·052 |
Redbridge
| |
| Redbridge Tech. | 0·007 |
Richmond on Thames
| |
| Richmond/Thames College | 0·555 |
Sutton
| |
| No AFE provision | |
Waltham Forest
| |
| Waltham Forest College | 0·293 |
Birmingham
| |
| Birmingham Poly. | 14·948 |
| Birmingham C/F & D | 0·759 |
| Matthew Boulton | 0·681 |
| Residuals | 0·354 |
| Total | 16·742 |
Coventry
| |
| Coventry Poly. | 15·921 |
| Coventry Tech. | 0·839 |
| Residuals | 0·271 |
| Total | 17·031 |
Dudley
| |
| Residuals | 0·763 |
Sandwell
| |
| Warley COT | 0·340 |
| West Bromwich College | 1·369 |
| Total | 1·709 |
Solihull
| |
| Solihull COT | 0·070 |
Walsall
| |
| West Midlands CHE | 1·551 |
| Walsall COT | 0·248 |
| Total | 1·799 |
Wolverhampton
| |
| Wolverhampton Poly. | 13·598 |
| Wulfrun CFE | 0·147 |
| Total | 13·745 |
Knowsley
| |
| No AFE provision | |
Liverpool
| |
| Liverpool Poly. | 20·175 |
| Residuals | 1·515 |
| Total | 21·690 |
St. Helens
| |
| St. Helens COT | 0·542 |
Sefton
| |
| Hugh Baird CFE | 0·048 |
Wirral
| |
| Wirral MET College | 0·732 |
Bolton
| |
| Bolton IHE | 4·744 |
| Bolton MET College | 0·105 |
1986–87
| £ million
|
| Total | 4·849 |
Bury
| |
| Bury CFE | 0·020 |
Manchester
| |
| Manchester Poly. | 27·090 |
| Royal Northern C/Music | 1·948 |
| Residuals | 1·402 |
| Total | 30·440 |
Oldham
| |
| Oldham COT | 0·548 |
Rochdale
| |
| Rochdale Tech. | 0·040 |
Salford
| |
| Salford COT | 3·611 |
Stockport
| |
| Stockport COT | 2·115 |
Tameside
| |
| Tameside COT | 0·109 |
Trafford
| |
| Residuals | 0·327 |
Wigan
| |
| Wigan COT | 0·973 |
| Leigh Tech. | 0·162 |
| Total | 1·135 |
Barnsley
| |
| Barnsley COT | 0·378 |
Doncaster
| |
| Doncaster MET IHE | 1·945 |
Rotherham
| |
| Residuals | 0·341 |
Sheffield
| |
| Sheffield City Poly. | 22·562 |
| Residuals | 1·047 |
| Total | 23·609 |
Bradford
| |
| Bradford and Ilkley | 3·090 |
| Keighley Tech. | 0·139 |
| Total | 3·229 |
Calderdale
| |
| Percival Whitley CFE | 0·072 |
Kirklees
| |
| Huddersfield Poly. | 12·315 |
| Residuals | 0·411 |
| Total | 12·726 |
Leeds
| |
| Leeds Poly. | 16·703 |
| Residuals | 0·988 |
| Total | 17·691 |
Wakefield
| |
| Bretton Hall | 2·113 |
| Wakefield MET DIST | 0·427 |
| Total | 2·540 |
Gateshead
| |
| Gateshead Tech. | 0·379 |
Newcastle/Tyne
| |
| Newcastle Poly. | 18·318 |
| Newcastle C/A & T | 0·844 |
| Total | 19·162 |
North Tyneside
| |
| North Tyneside CFE | 0·027 |
South Tyneside
| |
| South Tyneside College | 1·335 |
Sunderland
| |
| Sunderland Poly. | 11·223 |
| Residuals | 0·206 |
| Total | 11·429 |
ILEA
| |
| Poly. of North London | 11·732 |
| Poly. of South Bank | 17·128 |
| City of London Poly. | 10·008 |
| Poly/Central London | 14·055 |
| Thames Poly. | 12·516 |
| The London Institute | 8·676 |
| Paddington College | 1·015 |
| South West London College | 1·762 |
| Garnett College | 1·691 |
| South East London College | 0·708 |
| Hammersmith/West London | 0·986 |
1986–87
| £ million
|
| Westminster College | 0·788 |
| Cent S/Speech and Drama | 0·656 |
| Residuals | 2·712 |
| Total | 84·433 |
Avon
| |
| Bristol Poly. | 16·453 |
| Bath CHE | 2·880 |
| Residuals | 0·911 |
| Total | 20·244 |
Bedfordshire
| |
| Bedford CHE | 2·067 |
| Luton CHE | 2·215 |
| Dunstable College | 0·251 |
| Total | 4·533 |
Berkshire
| |
| Slough CHE | 3·456 |
| Bulmershe CHE | 2·431 |
| Reading COT | 1·416 |
| Residuals | 0·576 |
| Total | 7·879 |
Buckinghamshire
| |
| Buckinghamshire CHE | 2·626 |
| Residuals | 0·307 |
| Total | 2·933 |
Cambridgeshire
| |
| Cambridgeshire C/A & T | 3·173 |
| Residuals | 0·661 |
| Total | 3·834 |
Cheshire
| |
| Crewe & Alsager CHE | 4·639 |
| North Cheshire College | 0·957 |
| Residuals | 0·877 |
| Total | 6·473 |
Cleveland
| |
| Teesside Poly. | 10·014 |
| Residuals | 0·584 |
| Total | 10·598 |
Cornwall
| |
| Camborne Sch/MINES | 0·908 |
| Cornwall Tech. | 0·814 |
| Falmouth Sch/ART | 0·332 |
| Total | 2·054 |
Cumbria
| |
| Charlotte Mason | 0·835 |
| Residuals | 1·078 |
| Total | 1·913 |
Derbyshire
| |
| Derby CHE | 5·997 |
| Residuals | 0·707 |
| Total | 6·704 |
Devon
| |
| Plymouth Poly | 12·453 |
| Rolle College | 1·629 |
| Exeter C/A & D | 0·742 |
| Dartington C/Art | 0·747 |
| Residuals | 2·034 |
| Total | 17·605 |
Dorset
| |
| Dorset IHE | 5·473 |
| Bournemouth and Poole CFE | 0·111 |
| Bournemouth and Poole C/A & D | 0·747 |
| Total | 6·331 |
Durham
| |
| New College Durham | 1·723 |
| Residuals | 0·451 |
| Total | 2·174 |
East Sussex
| |
| Brighton Poly. | 14·465 |
| Brighton COT | 0·838 |
| Residuals | 0·208 |
| Total | 15·511 |
Essex
| |
| Essex IHE | 5·177 |
| Colchester IHE | 1·251 |
| Writtle Agricultural | 0·640 |
| Residuals | 1·185 |
| Total | 8·253 |
1986–87
| £ million
|
Gloucestershire
| |
| Gloucester C/A & T | 4·122 |
| Residuals | 0·134 |
| Total | 4·256 |
Hampshire
| |
| Portsmouth Poly. | 16·478 |
| South Hants Arts | 1·314 |
| Southampton IHE | 5·617 |
| Farnborough COT | 1·806 |
| Highbury COT | 1·233 |
| Residuals | 0·353 |
| Total | 26·801 |
Hereford and Worcester
| |
| Worcester CHE | 2·500 |
| Worcester Tech. | 0·452 |
| Residuals | 0·839 |
| Total | 3·791 |
Hertfordshire
| |
| The Hatfield Poly. | 11·877 |
| Hertfordshire CHE | 1·325 |
| Watford College | 1·118 |
| Residuals | 1·684 |
| Total | 16·004 |
Humberside
| |
| Humberside College | 7·801 |
| Residuals | 0·310 |
| Total | 8·111 |
Isle of Wight
| |
| Isle of Wight C/Art | 0·088 |
Kent
| |
| Mid Kent CHFE | 2·055 |
| Kent C/Careers | 0·134 |
| Canterbury C/Art | 0·814 |
| Maidstone C/Art | 0·669 |
| Nonington College | 0·202 |
| Residuals | 1·431 |
| Total | 5·305 |
Lancashire
| |
| Lancashire Poly | 12·485 |
| Edge Hill CHE | 3·773 |
| Blackburn C/T & D | 0·856 |
| Blackpool and Fylde | 1·390 |
| Residuals | 0·852 |
| Total | 19·356 |
Leicestershire
| |
| Leicester Poly | 18·106 |
| Loughborough C/A & D | 1·055 |
| Residuals | 0·542 |
| Total | 19·705 |
Lincolnshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·781 |
Norfolk
| |
| Norwich City College | 2·091 |
| Norwich Sch./Art | 0·619 |
| Residuals | 0·217 |
| Total | 2·927 |
North Yorkshire
| |
| North Riding C/ED | 1·124 |
| York C/A & T | 0·572 |
| Askham Bryan C/AG | 0·272 |
| Residuals | 0·010 |
| Total | 1·978 |
Northamptonshire
| |
| Nene College | 3·905 |
| Residuals | 0·108 |
| Total | 4·013 |
Northumberland
| |
| Northumberland COT | 0·248 |
Nottinghamshire
| |
| Trent Poly. | 20·388 |
| Residuals | 0·591 |
| Total | 20·979 |
Oxfordshire
| |
| Oxford Poly. | 11·509 |
| Residuals | 0·370 |
| Total | 11·879 |
Shropshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·320 |
1986–87
| £ million
|
Somerset
| |
| Residuals | 0·895 |
Staffordshire
| |
| North Staffs Poly. | 12·993 |
| Cauldon CFE | 0·534 |
| Stafford CFE | 0·244 |
| Residuals | 0·255 |
| Total | 14·026 |
Suffolk
| |
| Suffolk CFHE | 1·571 |
| Residuals | 0·105 |
| Total | 1·676 |
Surrey
| |
| West "Surrey C/A & D | 1·507 |
| N.E. Surrey C/A & T | 1·799 |
| Guildford COT | 0·930 |
| Residuals | 0·547 |
| Total | 4·783 |
Warwickshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·334 |
West Sussex
| |
| West Sussex IHE | 1·213 |
| Residuals | 1·356 |
| Total | 2·569 |
Wiltshire
| |
| The College Swindon | 0·799 |
| Residuals | 0·713 |
| Total | 1·512 |
Sutton
| |
| No AFE Provision | |
Waltham Forest
| |
| Waltham Forest College | 0·29500 |
Birmingham
| |
| Birmingham Poly. | 16·09700 |
| Birmingham C/F & D | 0·91700 |
| Matthew Boulton | 0·68200 |
| Residuals | 0·33600 |
| Total | 18·03200 |
Coventry
| |
| Coventry Poly. | 17.42240 |
| Coventry Tech. | 0·87800 |
| Residuals | 0·29100 |
| Total | 18·59140 |
Dudley
| |
| Residuals | 0·72600 |
Sandwell
| |
| Sandwell College | 1·67400 |
Solihull
| |
| Solihull COT | 0·07000 |
Walsall
| |
| West Midlands CHE | 1·55300 |
| Walsall COT | 0·23500 |
| Total | 1,78800 |
Wolverhampton
| |
| Wolverhampton Poly. | 14·57700 |
| WulfrunCFE | 0·14000 |
| Total | 14·71700 |
Knowsley
| |
| No AFE Provision | |
Liverpool
| |
| Liverpool Poly. | 21·83600 |
| Residuals | 1·45100 |
| Total | 23·28700 |
St. Helens
| |
| St. Helens COT | 0·57500 |
Sefton
| |
| Hugh Baird CFE | 0·04500 |
Wirral
| |
| Wirral MET College | 0·76200 |
Bolton
| |
| Bolton IHE | 5·54000 |
| Bolton MET College | 0·10000 |
| Total | 5.64000 |
Bury
| |
| Bury CFE | 0·01900 |
Manchester
| |
| Manchester Poly. | 30·01830 |
| Royal Northern C/Music | 2·04500 |
1986–87
| £ million
|
| Residuals | 1·33200 |
| Total | 33·39530 |
Oldham
| |
| Oldham COT | 0·59900 |
1987–88
| £ million
|
Barking
| |
| North East London Poly. | 16·02950 |
| Barking COT | 0·09400 |
| Total | 16·12350 |
Barnet
| |
| Middlesex Poly. | 19·18870 |
| Barnet College | 0·10400 |
| Total | 19·29270 |
Bexley
| |
| Rose Bruford | 0·61500 |
| Erith COT | 0·43800 |
| Total | 1·05300 |
Brent
| |
| Kilburn Poly. | 0·17000 |
| Willesden COT | 1·18750 |
| Total | 1·35750 |
Bromley
| |
| Bromley COT | 1·15100 |
| Ravensbourne C/A and D | 1·27800 |
| Total | 2·42900 |
Croydon
| |
| Croydon College | 2·74200 |
Ealing
| |
| Ealing CHE | 6·16600 |
| Residuals | 0·87300 |
| Total | 7·03900 |
Enfield
| |
| Residuals | 0·26600 |
Haringey
| |
| Tottenham COT | 0·77200 |
Harrow
| |
| Harrow CHE | 2·28800 |
Havering
| |
| Havering Tech. | 0·45900 |
Hilllngdon
| |
| No AFE provision | |
Hounslow
| |
| West London THE | 4·92800 |
| Hounslow Borough College | 0·12800 |
| Total | 5·05600 |
Kingston on Thames
| |
| Kingston Poly. | 16·97235 |
| Kingston CFE | 0·55600 |
| Total | 17·52835 |
Merton
| |
| Wimbledon Sch./ART | 0·71700 |
| Merton Tech. | 0·32300 |
| Total | 1·04000 |
Newham
| |
| East Ham COT | 1·23050 |
Redbridge
| |
| Redbridge Tech. | 0·00000 |
Richmond on Thames
| |
| Richmond/Thames College | 0·52700 |
ILEA
| |
| Poly, of North London | 13·32200 |
| Poly, of South Bank | 19·42175 |
| City of London Poly. | 11·11915 |
| Poly./Central London | 14·51700 |
| Thames Poly. | 14·44800 |
| The London Institute | 9·30800 |
| Paddington College | 1·91400 |
| SW London College | 1·86300 |
| Garnett College | 1·79500 |
| SE London College | 0·69900 |
| Hammersmith/W London | 0·95800 |
| Westminster College | 0·80100 |
| Residuals | 2·54200 |
| Total | 92·70790 |
1987–88
| £ million
|
Avon
| |
| Bristol Poly. | 18·29415 |
| Bath CHE | 3·29800 |
| Residuals | 1·00300 |
| Total | 22·59515 |
Bedfordshire
| |
| Bedford CHE | 2·18615 |
| Luton CHE | 2·59600 |
| Total | 4·78215 |
Berkshire
| |
| Slough CHE | 3·70860 |
| Bulmershe CHE | 2·74000 |
| Reading COT | 1·47900 |
| Residuals | 0·56600 |
| Total | 8·49360 |
Buckinghamshire
| |
| Buckinghamshire CHE | 2·77900 |
| Residuals | 0·29200 |
| Total | 3·07100 |
Cambridgeshire
| |
| Cambridgeshire C/A & T | 3·49350 |
| Residuals | 0·68700 |
| Total | 4·18050 |
Cheshire
| |
| Crewe & Alsager CHE | 5·32590 |
| N Cheshire College | 1·00000 |
| Residuals | 0·92300 |
| Total | 7·24890 |
Cleveland
| |
| Teesside Poly. | 10·89750 |
| Residuals | 0·56800 |
| Total | 11·46550 |
Cornwall
| |
| Falmouth Sch./ART | 0·90000 |
| Cornwall Tech | 0·34400 |
| Camborne Sch./Mines | 0·94800 |
| Total | 2·19200 |
Cumbria
| |
| Charlotte Mason | 1·08270 |
| Residuals | 1·19700 |
| Total | 2·27970 |
Derbyshire
| |
| Derby CHE | 6·40900 |
| Residuals | 0·67200 |
| Total | 7·08100 |
Rochdale
| |
| Rochdale Tech. | 0·03800 |
Salford
| |
| Salford COT | 3·84500 |
Stockport
| |
| Stockport COT | 2·05600 |
Tameside
| |
| Tameside COT | 0·10700 |
Trafford
| |
| Residuals | 0·32700 |
Wigan
| |
| Residuals | 1·12000 |
Barnsley
| |
| Barnsley COT | 0·35900 |
Doncaster
| |
| Doncaster MET IHE | 1·90900 |
Rotherham
| |
| Residuals | 0·32500 |
Sheffield
| |
| Sheffield City Poly. | 24·78715 |
| Residuals | 0·99500 |
| Total | 25·78215 |
Bradford
| |
| Bradford and Ilkley | 3·19200 |
| Keighley Tech. | 0·13200 |
| Total | 3·32400 |
Calderdale
| |
| Percival Whitley CFE | 0·06800 |
Kirklees
| |
| Huddersfield Poly. | 13·62150 |
| Residuals | 0·45100 |
| Total | 14·07250 |
1987–88
| £ million
|
Leeds
| |
| Leeds Poly. | 18·10730 |
| Residuals | 0·93800 |
| Total | 19·04530 |
Wakefield
| |
| Bretton Hall | 2·38800 |
| Wakefleld MET Dist. | 0·41000 |
| Total | 2·79800 |
Gateshead
| |
| Gateshead Tech. | 0·36000 |
Newcastle/Tyne
| |
| Newcastle Poly. | 20·20365 |
| Newcastle C/A&T | 0·97100 |
| Total | 21·17465 |
North Tyneside
| |
| North Tyneside CFE | 0·02600 |
South Tyneside
| |
| South Tyneside College | 1·28500 |
Sunderland
| |
| Sunderland Poly. | 12·41585 |
| Residuals | 0·19600 |
| Total | 12·61185 |
Devon
| |
| Plymouth Poly. | 13·85050 |
| Exeter C/A & D | 0·72800 |
| Darlington C/Art | 0·84800 |
| Rolle College | 1·92300 |
| Residuals | 2·11000 |
| Total | 19·45950 |
Dorset
| |
| Dorset IHE | 6·29800 |
| Bournemouth and Poole C/A & D | 0·71000 |
| Bournemouth and Poole CFE | 0·10500 |
| Total | 7·11300 |
Durham
| |
| New College Durham | 1·71200 |
| Residuals | 0·42900 |
| Total | 2·14100 |
East Sussex
| |
| Brighton Poly. | 15·44050 |
| Brighton COT | 0·83000 |
| Residuals | 0·24100 |
| Total | 16·51150 |
Essex
| |
| Essex IHE | 5·64330 |
| Writtle Agricultural | 0·71200 |
| Colchester IHE | 1·29300 |
| Residuals | 1·20600 |
| Total | 8·85430 |
Gloucestershire
| |
| Gloucester C/A & T | 4·27700 |
| Residuals | 0·12900 |
| Total | 4·40600 |
Hampshire
| |
| Portsmouth Poly. | 17·85730 |
| South Hants Arts | 1·29100 |
| Farnborough COT | 1·89200 |
| Southampton IHE | 6·20900 |
| Highbury COT | 1·33700 |
| Residuals | 0·41900 |
| Total | 29·00530 |
Hereford and Worcester
| |
| Worcester CHE | 3·04950 |
| Residuals | 1·22700 |
| Total | 4·27650 |
Hertfordshire
| |
| The Hatfield Poly. | 14·93190 |
| Watford College | 1·21700 |
| Residuals | 1·71500 |
| Total | 17·86390 |
Humberside
| |
| Humberside College | 8·59100 |
| Residuals | 0·29500 |
| Total | 8·88600 |
Isle of Wight
| |
| Isle of Wight C/Art | 0·09800 |
Kent
| |
| Kent Art Institute | 2·11400 |
1987–88
| £ million
|
| Mid Kent CHFE | 1·96500 |
| Kent C/Careers | 0·12700 |
| Nonington College | 0·0000 |
| Residuals | 0·73900 |
| Total | 4·94500 |
Lancashire
| |
| Lancashire Poly. | 13·81350 |
| Edge Hill CHE | 4·11085 |
| Blackburn C/T and D | 0·84600 |
| Blackpool and Fylde | 1·70100 |
| Residuals | 0·73500 |
| Total | 21·20635 |
Leicestershire
| |
| Leicester Poly. | 18·84100 |
| Loughborough C/A and D | 1·05800 |
| Residuals | 0·51500 |
| Total | 20·41400 |
Lincolnshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·75500 |
Norfolk
| |
| Norfolk Art | 0·70700 |
| Norwich City College | 2·16400 |
| Residuals | 0·09300 |
| Total | 2·96400 |
North Yorkshire
| |
| Askham Bryan C/AG | 0·32500 |
| North Riding C/ED | 1·33600 |
| York C/A and T | 0·56300 |
| Residuals | 0·00400 |
| Total | 2·22800 |
Northamptonshire
| |
| Nene College | 4·44100 |
| Residuals | 0·10200 |
| Total | 4·54300 |
Northumberland
| |
| Northumberland COT | 0·23600 |
Nottinghamshire
| |
| Trent Poly. | 22·78450 |
| Residuals | 0·56200 |
| Total | 23·3460 |
Oxfordshire
| |
| Oxford Poly. | 12·85150 |
| Residuals | 0·35200 |
| Total | 13·20350 |
Shropshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·31400 |
Somerset
| |
| Residuals | 0·85800 |
Staffordshire
| |
| North Staffs Poly. | 14·53700 |
| Cauldon CFE | 0·54100 |
| Residuals | 0·51500 |
| Total | 15·59300 |
Suffolk
| |
| Suffolk CFHE | 1·49200 |
| Residuals | 0·13200 |
| Total | 1·62400 |
Surrey
| |
| North East Surrey C/A and T | 1·78030 |
| West Surrey C/A and t | 1·53700 |
| Guildford COT | 0·94960 |
| Residuals | 0·949608000 |
| Total | 4·84690 |
Warwickshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·31700 |
West Sussex
| |
| West Sussex IHE | 1·42110 |
| Residuals | 1·35400 |
| Total | 2·77510 |
Wiltshire
| |
| The College Swindon | 0·79100 |
| Residuals | 0·77400 |
| Total | 1·56500 |
1988–89
| £ million
|
Barking
| |
| North East London Poly. | 17·09882 |
| Barking COT | 0·08900 |
| Total | 17·18782 |
Barnet
| |
| Middlesex Poly. | 20·81630 |
| Barnet College | 0·09900 |
| Total | 20·91530 |
Bexley
| |
| Rose Bruford | 0·71500 |
| Erith COT | 0·41600 |
| Total | 1·13100 |
Brent
| |
| Kilburn Poly. | 0·16300 |
| Willesden COT | 1·09000 |
| Total | 1·25300 |
Bromley
| |
| Bromley COT | 1·13400 |
| Ravensbourne C/A and D | 1·35500 |
| Total | 2·48900 |
Croydon
| |
| Croydon College | 2·76600 |
Ealing
| |
| Ealing CHE | 7·01200 |
| Residuals | 0·83000 |
| Total | 7·84200 |
Enfield
| |
| Residuals | 0·31200 |
Haringey
| |
| Tottenham COT | 0·77900 |
Harrow
| |
| Harrow CHE | 2·42500 |
Havering
| |
| Havering Tech. | 0·47300 |
Hillingdon
| |
| No AFE provision | |
Hounslow
| |
| West London IHE | 5·47200 |
| Hounslow Boro College | 0·14900 |
| Total | 5·62100 |
Kingston/Thames
| |
| Kingston Poly. | 19·18664 |
| Kingston CFE | 0·52800 |
| Total | 19·71464 |
Merton
| |
| Wimbledon Sch/ART | 0·76800 |
| Merton Tech. | 0·30600 |
| Total | 1·07400 |
Newham
| |
| Newham Comm College | 1·21391 |
Redbridge
| |
| Redbridge Tech. | 0·00000 |
Richmond/Thames
| |
| Richmond/Thames College | 0·37300 |
Sutton
| |
| No AFE provision | |
Waltham Forest
| |
| Waltham Forest College | 0·28000 |
Birmingham
| |
| Birmingham Poly. | 18·31964 |
| Birmingham C/F and D | 0·94300 |
| Matthew Boulton | 0·71900 |
| Residuals | 0·19300 |
| Total | 20·17464 |
Coventry
| |
| Coventry Poly. | 19·40459 |
| Coventry Tech. | 0·96700 |
| Residuals | 0·30800 |
| Total | 20·67959 |
Dudley
| |
| Residuals | 0·70700 |
Sandwell
| |
| Sandwell College | 1·60700 |
Solihull
| |
| Solihull COT | 0·06700 |
Walsall
| |
| West Midlands CHE | 1·48400 |
1988–89
| £ million
|
| Walsall COT | 0·22400 |
| Total | 1·70800 |
Wolverhampton
| |
| Wolverhampton Poly. | 16·34798 |
| Wulfrun CFE | 0·13300 |
| Total | 16·48098 |
Knowsley
| |
| No AFE provision | |
Liverpool
| |
| Liverpool Poly. | 23·92772 |
| Residuals | 1·32600 |
| Total | 25·25372 |
St. Helens
| |
| St. Helens COT | 0·60200 |
Sefton
| |
| Hugh Baird CFE | 0·04300 |
Wirral
| |
| Wirral MET College | 0·73000 |
Bolton
| |
| Bolton IHE | 6·29232 |
| Bolton MET College | 0·09500 |
| Total | 6·38732 |
Bury
| |
| Bury CFE | 0·00700 |
Manchester
| |
| Manchester Poly. | 32·98619 |
| Royal Northern C/Music | 2·21900 |
| Residuals | 1·26700 |
| Total | 36·47219 |
Oldham
| |
| Oldham COT | 0·60800 |
Rochdale
| |
| Rochdale Tech. | 0·01400 |
Salford
| |
| Salford COT | 4·07798 |
Stockport
| |
| Stockport COT | 2·06766 |
Tameside
| |
| Tameside COT | 0·11000 |
Trafford
| |
| Residuals | 0·31100 |
Wigan
| |
| Residuals | 1·07900 |
Barnsley
| |
| Barnsley COT | 0·34100 |
Doncaster
| |
| Doncaster MET IHE | 1·88400 |
Rotherham
| |
| Residuals | 0·30900 |
Sheffield
| |
| Sheffield City Poly. | 27·14021 |
| Residuals | 0·94700 |
| Total | 28·08721 |
Bradford
| |
| Bradford and Ilkley | 3·28900 |
| Keighley Tech. | 0·04800 |
| Total | 3·33700 |
Calderdale
| |
| Percival Whitley CFE | 0·02500 |
Kirklees
| |
| Huddersfield Poly. | 14·83194 |
| Residuals | 0·49600 |
| Total | 15·32794 |
Leeds
| |
| Leeds Poly. | 20·03038 |
| Residuals | 0·89300 |
| Total | 20·92338 |
Wakefield
| |
| Bretton Hall | 2·77200 |
| Wakefield MET District | 0·39000 |
| Total | 3·16200 |
Gateshead
| |
| Gateshead Tech. | 0·34200 |
Newcastle upon Tyne
| |
| Newcastle Poly. | 22·00132 |
| Newcastle C/A and T | 1·04000 |
| Total | 23·04132 |
1988–89
| £ million
|
North Tyneside
| |
| North Tyneside CFE | 0·02500 |
South Tyneside
| |
| South Tyneside College | 1·26300 |
Sunderland
| |
| Sunderland Poly. | 13·63404 |
| Residuals | 0·21200 |
| Total | 13·84604 |
ILEA
| |
| Poly. of North London | 15·25775 |
| Poly. of South Bank | 21·30932 |
| City of London Poly. | 12·30430 |
| Poly./Central London | 16·37577 |
| Thames Poly. | 18·46523 |
| The London Institute | 9·83500 |
| Paddington College | 1·82100 |
| South West London College | 2·11100 |
| South East London College | 0·69200 |
| Hammersmith/West London | 1·01800 |
| Westminster College | 0·82700 |
| Residuals | 2·42300 |
| Total | 102·43937 |
Avon
| |
| Bristol Poly. | 20·40107 |
| Bath CHE | 3·79300 |
| Residuals | 1·07500 |
| Total | 25·26907 |
Bedfordshire
| |
| Bedford CHE | 2·44520 |
| Luton CHE | 2·89866 |
| Total | 5·34386 |
Berkshire
| |
| Slough CHE | 4·04232 |
| Bulmershe CHE | 3·03500 |
| Reading COT | 1·45532 |
| Residuals | 0·57700 |
| Total | 9·10964 |
Buckinghamshire
| |
| Buckinghamshire CHE | 3·00732 |
| Residuals | 0·28700 |
| Total | 3·29432 |
Cambridgeshire
| |
| Cambridgeshire C/A and T | 3·79698 |
| Residuals | 0·70700 |
| Total | 4·50398 |
Cheshire
| |
| Crewe & Alsager CHE | 5·94435 |
| North Cheshire College | 1·11500 |
| Residuals | 0·87700 |
| Total | 7·93635 |
Cleveland
| |
| Teesside Poly. | 11·97930 |
| Residuals | 0·54900 |
| Total | 12·52830 |
Cornwall
| |
| Falmouth Sch./ART | 0·99300 |
| Cornwall Tech. | 0·32800 |
| Camborne Sch./MINES | 0·98300 |
| Total | 2·30400 |
Cumbria
| |
| Charlotte Mason | 1·32150 |
| Residuals | 1·19700 |
| Total | 2·51850 |
Derbyshire
| |
| Derby CHE | 6·68998 |
| Residuals | 0·64000 |
| Total | 7·32998 |
Devon
| |
| Plymouth Poly. | 14·95981 |
| Exeter C/A and D | 0·86800 |
| Darlington C/ART | 1·00200 |
| Rolle College | 2·24100 |
| Residuals | 2·12300 |
| Total | 21·19381 |
Dorset
| |
| Dorset IHE | 7·11332 |
| Bournemouth and Poole C/A and D | 0·73800 |
1988–89
| £ million
|
| Bournemouth and Poole CFE | 0·10000 |
| Total | 7·95132 |
Durham
| |
| New College Durham | 1·82600 |
| Residuals | 0·40900 |
| Total | 2·23500 |
East Sussex
| |
| Brighton Poly. | 17·05598 |
| Brighton COT | 0·78900 |
| Residuals | 0·25000 |
| Total | 18·09498 |
Essex
| |
| Essex IHE | 6·25098 |
| Writtle Agricultural | 0·74500 |
| Colchester IHE | 1·32000 |
| Residuals | 1·17200 |
| Total | 9·48798 |
Gloucestershire
| |
| Gloucester C/A and T | 4·46932 |
| Residuals | 0·12100 |
| Total | 4·59032 |
Hampshire
| |
| Portsmouth Poly. | 19·41514 |
| South Hants ARTS | 1·42400 |
| Farnborough COT | 2·00600 |
| Southampton IHE | 6·39630 |
| Highbury COT | 1·30666 |
| Residuals | 0·44400 |
| Total | 30·99210 |
Hereford and Worcestershire
| |
| Worcester CHE | 3·42840 |
| Residuals | 1·16800 |
| Total | 4·59640 |
Hertfordshire
| |
| Hatfield Poly. | 16·83425 |
| Watford College | 1·27600 |
| Residuals | 1·78900 |
| Total | 19·89925 |
Humberside
| |
| Humberside College | 9·06064 |
| Residuals | 0·28000 |
| Total | 9·34064 |
Isle of Wight
| |
| Isle of Wight C/ART | 0·11100 |
Kent
| |
| Kent Art Inst. | 2·32400 |
| Mid Kent CHFE | 1·96766 |
| Kent C/Careers | 0·12200 |
| Residuals | 0·70200 |
| Total | 5·11566 |
Lancashire
| |
| Lancashire Poly. | 15·42564 |
| Edge Hill CHE | 4·66715 |
| Blackburn C/T and D | 0·80700 |
| Blackpool and Fylde | 1·79200 |
| Residuals | 0·70100 |
| Total | 23·39279 |
Leicestershire
| |
| Leicester Poly. | 22·04596 |
| Residuals | 0·49600 |
| Total | 22·54196 |
Lincolnshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·81500 |
Norfolk
| |
| Norfolk Art | 0·73500 |
| Norwich City College | 2·31032 |
| Residuals | 0·08900 |
| Total | 3·13432 |
North Yorkshire
| |
| Askham Bryan C/AG | 0·33400 |
| North Riding C/ED | 1·56600 |
| York C/A and T | 0·54100 |
| Total | 2·44100 |
Northamptonshire
| |
| Nene College | 5·18232 |
| Residuals | 0·9700 |
| Total | 5·27932 |
1988–89
| £ million
|
Northumberland
| |
| Northumberland COT | 0·22800 |
Nottingham
| |
| Trent Poly. | 25·10328 |
| Residuals | 0·53600 |
| Total | 25·63928 |
Oxfordshire
| |
| Oxford Poly. | 14·39462 |
| Residuals | 0·36300 |
| Total | 14·75762 |
Shropshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·29800 |
Somerset
| |
| Residuals | 0·81500 |
Staffordshire
| |
| North Staffs Poly. | 15·93627 |
| Cauldon CFE | 0·61000 |
| Residuals | 0·54000 |
| Total | 17·08627 |
Suffolk
| |
| Suffolk CFHE | 1·42800 |
| Residuals | 0·16600 |
| Total | 1·59400 |
Surrey
| |
| N.E. Surrey C/A and T | 1·67698 |
| West Surrey C/A and D | 1·70100 |
| Guildford COT | 0·87098 |
| Residuals | 0·60500 |
| Total | 4·85396 |
Warwickshire
| |
| Residuals | 0·31700 |
West Sussex
| |
| West Sussex IHE1 | 1·64896 |
| Residuals | 1·36900 |
| Total | 3·01796 |
Wiltshire
| |
| The College Swindon | 0·86100 |
| Residuals | 0·79000 |
| Total | 1·65100 |
1 Joint LEA assisted/DES grant-aided institution. | |
Prime Minister
Journalists (Briefing)
To ask the Prime Minister how many daily briefings for journalists have taken place at No. 10 Downing street since she became Prime Minister; and for how many of these a tape recording exists.
My press office is in regular contact with journalists.
United States President-Elect
To ask the Prime Minister whether she discussed the issue of burden-sharing when she met President-elect George Bush in Washington.
No.
To ask the Prime Minister whether she discussed British contributions to the cost of developing the follow-on system to the Lance missile when she met President-elect George Bush in Washington.
No.
10 Downing Street (Silver)
To ask the Prime Minister what silver items have been loaned for use at No. 10 Downing street; and to whom they belong.
No. 10 Downing street has silver on loan from the trustees of the Victoria and Albert and the British Museums and a number of items kindly loaned by private owners whose names it would not be the practice to make public.
Poland (Visit)
To ask the Prime Minister if she will list the reasons for her visit to Poland; who invited her; by what means she travelled; how many civil servants accompanied her; and what was the total cost involved.
I visited Poland in response to an invitation from the Polish Government. I travelled by RAF VC10 and was accompanied by three officials and nine support staff. As I stated in the reply that I gave to the hon. Member for Leicester, East (Mr. Vaz) on 11 November 1988 at column 315, the provisional estimate of the total cost is £21,000.
United States (Visit)
To ask the Prime Minister if she will give the reasons for her latest visit to the United States of America; who invited her; by what means she travelled; how many civil servants accompanied her; and what was the total cost involved.
I visited Washington at the invitation of President Reagan. I travelled by RAF VC10 and was accompanied by three officials and seven support staff. A provisional estimate of the total cost is £50,000.
To ask the Prime Minister what official gifts were handed out on her latest visit to the United States of America; to whom they were presented; and what was the total cost involved.
As is customary official gifts were given to President Reagan and to a small number of officials.
Home Department
Prisoners (Property)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will now review the list of property which long-term prisoners are able to possess with a view to enabling them, at the discretion of the governor, to possess electronic games of an educational nature.
Prison standing order 4, a copy of which is in the Library of the House, describes privileges available to prisoners and the conditions under which they may be granted. Long-term prisoners in dispersal prisons may, in addition, have in their possession items from a list that is approved by the Prison Department. It has recently been agreed that this list should be amended to include certain electronic games that can be played in prisoners' cells.
Fire Service (London)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations his Department has received calling for privatisation of the London fire service; and if he will make a statement.
None.
Refugee Policy
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what discussions he has had with other European Economic Community states concerning a common refugee policy; and if he will make a statement.
The discussions described in my right hon. Friend's reply of 9 June to my hon. Friend the Member for Crawley (Mr. Soames) are continuing.
Guildford Four
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many times each of the Guildford four have moved prisons; what the reasons are for their moves; what information he has concerning their medical condition; and if he will make a statement.
My hon. Friend wrote to the hon. Member on 22 November in reply to his recent question seeking similar details (col. 881) and a copy of the letter has been placed in the Library.Most of the moves involving the four inmates have been for operational reasons or in the interests of good order and discipline. I have no information which suggests that their present general medical condition is other than satisfactory.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received in the case of the Guildford four; and when he expects to make a statement.
Since my statement on 20 January 1987, I have received letters from those representing the four people convicted, dated 15 January 1987; 26 January 1987; 27 February 1987; 2 March 1987; 9 April 1987; 20 July 1987; 16 and 29 March 1988; 25 May 1988; 22 and 29 June 1988; 9, 13, 16, 22, 27 and 29 September 1988; 5 and 24 October 1988; 9, 16 and 22 November 1988. These have raised a number of specific points about the case, and some have enclosed other documents. I shall make a statement as soon as I have completed consideration of all the representations recently submitted to me.
Chief Superintendent Alan Coates
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Chief Constable of Somerset into the reasons why Chief Superintendent Alan Coates has been suspended and is currently under investigation; and if he will make a statement.
No. This is a matter for the Chief Constable of Avon and Somerset. It would not be right for me to intervene in such matters in view of my role as the appellate authority in police disciplinary proceedings.
Visas (Ec)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what discussions with other European Community members concerning the requirement of visas for non-European Community nationals have taken place; and what is his policy towards a common visa requirement throughout the Community.
At a meeting in Copenhagen on 9 December 1987, the Ministers of the states of the European Community concerned with immigration agreed to a common list of 50 countries whose nationals should require a visa if they wished to enter any country in the Community. An extension of the list was agreed upon in Munich on 3 June 1988, and there have been discussions among officials about further extensions. We acknowledge the contribution which harmonisation of visa regimes could make to strengthening the external frontiers of the Community, but other factors must also contribute to determining the United Kingdom's visa policy.
War Dead (Disposal)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if guidance on the disposal of the dead in the event of war has been issued to police forces; and if he will make a statement;(2) if the Metropolitan police has received training or instruction regarding the disposal of the dead in the event of war; and if he will make a statement;(3) when the subject of disposal of the dead in war was last discussed at meetings of
(a) the police war duties committee and (b) the standing working party of police staff officers on home defence planning; and if he will make a statement.
All police forces have been advised that the disposal of the dead in war is a local authority responsibility. Questions of discussion with representatives of the police service and training have not therefore arisen.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the local authority civil defence plans for the disposal of the dead in war requested by his Department for the October deadline of the planned programme for implementation.
Such plans, and plans in relation to a number of other civil defence matters, are being examined by officials of my Department. The regular discussions with individual local authorities which take place as part of the planned programme for implementation enable conclusions to be conveyed to them.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the subject of disposal of the dead in war was last discussed at the Civil Defence committee of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation; and if he will make a statement.
The proceedings of the Civil Defence committee are subject to a NATO security classification.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what resources are being made available to London local authorities to draw up plans to deal with the disposal of dead bodies in the event of nuclear war.
Civil defence grant is payable towards expenses incurred by local authorities in London in carrying out their statutory function to make, keep under review and revise such plans.
Civil Defence Planning
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will estimate the order of magnitude of casualties likely to result from (a) conventional attack, and (b) nuclear attack, as identified in his Department's guidance on civil defence planning assumption.
Advice on the likely effects of attacks is given in section 2 paragraphs 10, 15 and 16 of the "Emergency Planning Guidance to Local Authorities".
Response To Disaster Review
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish details of the Association of Chief Police Officers' review of response to disasters; and if he will make a statement.
This is a matter for the Association of Chief Police Officers.
Emergency Planning
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what efforts are made by his Department to provide the public with details of emergency planning.
The publication "Emergency Planning Guidance to Local Authorities", which was issued to local authorities in 1985, is available to members of the public on request and can be found in public libraries. Work is in hand to revise and amplify the guidance. A booklet entitled "Civil Protection", published in 1986, and a current quarterly magazine of the same name set out the basis of emergency planning arrangements and give information on current issues.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make it his policy to impose a duty on local authorities to prepare adequate emergency plans for peacetime disasters; and if he will make a statement.
Duties are already imposed on local authorities in relation to emergency planning under the Control of Industrial Major Accident Hazards Regulations 1984. Suggestions for a more general duty on local authorities have been raised as part of current discussions on the structure of the response to civil emergencies in the United Kingdom.
Nuclear War
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what role local authorities will be expected to perform in the event of nuclear war.
The functions of local authorities in a war emergency are prescribed by regulations made under section 2 of the Civil Defence Act 1948, in particular the Civil Defence (General Local Authority Functions) Regulations 1983 (S.I. 1983/1634). Guidance on the discharge of these functions is contained in the publication "Emergency Planning Guidance to Local Authorities", a copy of which is in the Library.
Carlisle Committee
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to publish the Report of the Carlisle committee on parole.
The report of the Committee on the Parole System in England and Wales under the chairmanship of Lord Carlisle of Bucklow is published today. I am most grateful to Lord Carlisle and his colleagues for completing this wide-ranging review in just over a year, and for producing so clear and thought-provoking a report.The Committee proposes that:
These and other recommendations would require legislation.
The report deals with issues of great importance. Some of the Committee's recommendations raise difficult questions in the context of the Government's policies for ensuring that the public is adequately protected and that offenders who commit serious crimes are adequately punished. I shall be considering how best these questions might be resolved, and I shall welcome the widest expression of parliamentary, public and professional opinion on the issues raised by the report. It would be helpful if comments on it could reach the Home Office by 10 March 1989.
For the present the existing statutory scheme and the existing criteria will remain in force.
Scotland
Schools (Technical Drawing)
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what decisions have been taken on the recommendations made by the review group on the future of technical drawing in schools; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. and learned Friend has decided after careful consideration of the review group's recommendations that a standard grade course in technical drawing should now be developed to replace ordinary grade. The new course will be constructed in modular form so that it can also be offered as a series of short courses to provide maximum flexibility. A revised higher in technical drawing will also be developed to follow on from the new standard grade.
Nhs (Funding)
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) what additional funds he proposes to make available to the Health Service in Scotland;(2) what extra money he will make available for increased spending in the priority services for the elderly and the mentally ill and the mentally handicapped.
My right hon. and learned Friend will announce shortly his plans for financial allocations for all Scottish Office services, including health, for the years 1989–90 to 1991–92.
Sharpen Report
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement outlining the Government's response to the issues raised in the Sharpen report.
The Government's response to the recommendations of the Sharpen report is set out in my right hon. and learned Friend's foreword to the report published on 9 November and in "The Scottish Health Service" published on 2 November. Copies of both documents are available in the Library.
Investment Grants
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will give (a) the total number of applications received for investment grants from 1 April to the most recent date for which figures are available, (b) the total number of applications approved, (c) the total amount of expenditure involved and (d) the total estimated expenditure planned for that period and the estimated expenditure for 1989–90 and 1990–91;(2) if he will give
(a) the total number of applications received for innovation grants from 1 April to the most recent date for which figures are available, (b) the total number of applications approved, (c) the total amount of expenditure involved and (d) the total estimated expenditure planned for that period and estimated expenditure for 1989–90 and 1990–91.
The information requested is as follows for the period 1 April to 31 October.
| Regional Enterprise Grants | |
| (i) Investment grants | |
| Number of applications received: | 182 |
| Number of applications approved: | 84 |
| Value of applications approved: | £527·7 thousand |
| (ii) Innovation grants | |
| Number of applications received: | 46 |
| Number of offers applications approved: | 11 |
| Value of applications approved: | £260·6 thousand |
Cancer Screening
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list those boards which are planned to have (a) basic screening units and (b) specialist assessment teams as part of the breast cancer screening programme; and if he will give the latest estimates when each team and each unit will commence service.
Basic screening units will be provided for all boards in Scotland by a mixture of static and mobile units, some shared between boards. On the basis of present plans specialist assessment will be available in Lothian, Greater Glasgow, Grampian, Tayside and Ayrshire and Arran health board areas. Lothian and Greater Glasgow are already providing basic screening and assessment services. Discussions are continuing with health boards for the implementation of the whole programme by March 1991.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list those boards which are planned to have (a) mobile screening units and (b) static screening units.
On the basis of present plans the information is as follows:
(a) Health boards with mobile screening units
- Argyll and Clyde
- Ayrshire and Arran
- Grampian
- Greater Glasgow
- Highland
- Lanarkshire
- Lothian
- Tayside
(b) Health boards with static screening units
- Ayrshire and Arran
- Forth Valley
- Grampian
- Greater Glasgow
- Lothian
- Tayside
A basic screening service will be available in all health board areas although some boards will share a mobile service with neighbouring boards.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement about the measures being taken to adapt existing computerised call/recall cervical cancer screening programmes to accommodate the breast cancer screening programme.
Because of differences in the age range of women involved and in the screening intervals we are not adapting the computerised cervical cancer call and recall system to accommodate the breast cancer screening programme in Scotland. We are developing a new computer programme, with the assistance of ICL, for the breast cancer screening call and recall and office systems.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list those boards where women are already being called by a computerised system for breast cancer screening; and if he will give the age bands of the women being called.
The programme in Lothian health board is currently being run on an existing computer programme which was developed with Edinburgh university during the research into the feasibility of introducing nationwide screening. This will be subsumed early next year by the national computer programme currently being developed. Women in the age range 50 to 64 are being called in Lothian.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement about measures currently being taken to train staff to work in specialist assessment teams.
We have established a national training centre in Edinburgh which is charged with the responsibility for training staff from all the disciplines concerned with breast cancer screening and assessment. One course was held in September 1988 and two more are planned for March and September 1989. It is intended to have courses to link in with units being brought into operation.
Legal Aid
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will outline the policy which underlies the decision not to operate the legal aid system for applicants in industrial tribunals.
Because tribunal procedures are not adversarial, and are intended to be comparatively informal, it should not be necessary for persons appearing before them to have legal representation.Legal advice and assistance is however available to an eligible applicant for general advice on a case coming before a tribunal, and for assistance with preparatory work.
Social Security
Housing Benefit
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether he will provide each member of staff assessing entitlement to housing benefit transitional payments with a copy of the procedure to be used to calculate entitlement.
All members of staff at the transitional payments unit have received full training on the procedures for calculating eligibility to transitional payments. These detailed procedures are contained within a manual of instructions to which all members of staff have full access.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what procedure is used to calculate entitlement to housing benefit transitional payments.
Leaflet RR4 "Housing Benefit—New Rules" contains an explanation of the method for calculating housing benefit transitional payments. A copy of the leaflet is in the Library. More detailed instructions have been produced for the staff at the transitional payments unit.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many claims have been made for housing benefit transitional protection; and how many of these were (a) successful and (b) unsuccessful.
Of the 381,574 applications for housing benefit transitional payments received by the transitional payments unit at 22 November, 281,416 had been assessed. 141,140 applications were successful and 140,276 cases were not. In 73,524 cases the transitional payments unit are awaiting the return of inquiry forms from local authorities.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) whether he plans to introduce an appeals procedure against decisions taken under the housing benefits transitional arrangements;(2) whether there is any current facility for appealing against decisions under the housing benefit transitional arrangements.
Transitional payments are made by the Department of Social Security on behalf of the Secretary of State on an extra-statutory basis and therefore carry no formal right of appeal. However we have adopted a review procedure whereby applicants who are not satisfied with the notice of award/refusal which they have received can write to the unit and request that the decision on their application be looked at again. When such a request is received the case is looked at again by a different officer of a more senior grade to check that the case has been dealt with correctly.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is the current average waiting time for decisions under the housing benefit transitional arrangements.
The clearance times for applications for transitional payments will vary considerably from case to case and depend on how long the local authorities take to return the inquiry forms and whether further inquiries have to be made from the unit. But for straightforward cases, it takes at present two days from receiving an application in the unit to sending the inquiry form to the local authority, 31 days for the local authority to return the inquiry form to the unit, and a further five days from receiving that inquiry form at the unit to deciding whether a payment can be made. The transitional payments unit has contacted a number of local authorities to encourage them to return the inquiry forms more promptly.
Social Fund
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what steps he has taken to publicise the availability of the social fund in advice agencies and social services departments.
An information pack on the social fund was issued to social services and social work departments, health authorities and a number of voluntary organisations earlier this year. DSS local offices also give information to both statutory and voluntary local agencies about the social fund. Leaflet SB16 "A guide to the Social Fund" is aimed specifically at professional and voluntary advisers and is available from local social security offices.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what steps he has taken to publicise the availability of the social fund; and at what expense.
Information about the availability of social fund payments is contained in a variety of leaflets, forms and posters and also in leaflet SB16 "A guide to the Social Fund". Over £550,000 has been spent to date on publicity material on the social fund.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) whether he will publish a table showing the number of (a) social fund applications, (b) social fund rejections, (c) applications for review of the decisions taken by social fund officers, (d) decisions revised by social fund officers on review, (e) applications to the social fund inspector, (f) decisions upheld by the social fund inspector, (g) decisions referred back to the social fund officer by the social fund inspector and (h) applications for judicial review of social fund decisions;(2) whether he will publish a table showing, for each social fund office in England, Wales and Scotland, the
monthly expenditure figures for
(a) community care grants, (b) budgeting loans and (c) crisis loans, and indicate for each office the proportion of the projected expenditure which has been spent to date.
Information relating to items (a) to (g) is contained in the national tables which have been placed in the Library as my hon. Friend announced in his reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Norfolk, North (Mr. Howell) on 9 November at columns 223–24. There have been no applications for judicial review.Information on monthly expenditure by local offices and on their individual allocations is also in the Library.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what proportion of social fund expenditure has been budgeted to replace those situations previously covered by the Supplementary Benefits (Urgent Cases) Regulations.
There is no separate budget specifically to cover the situations previously covered by the urgent cases regulations. However, for planning purposes the total loans budget allocation of £143 million assumed a sum of £33 million being for crisis loans, which includes an element for situations covered by the urgent cases regulations.
Benefits
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will give the latest estimated amount of benefit being paid out to patients in private care/rest homes for (a) each of his Department's benefit centres, (b) each region and (c) the nation as a whole.
Information is not available in the form requested at (a) and (b). However, the annual income support expenditure on people in independent residential care and nursing homes in Great Britain as a whole was estimated to be £878 million in May 1988.
Trade And Industry
Invisible Earnings
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what is his estimate for the value of invisible earnings, attributable to design, in each of the last eight years.
There are no separate available statistics on the value of invisible earnings attributable to design. Such figures are included indistinguishably in the services sector.
Design Policy
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many of his Department's staff are employed (a) full-time and (b) part-time on design policy.
Seven administrative staff are engaged in design policy work in the Department. All seven are full-time employees, but only five spend their whole time on such work.These figures do not include staff engaged on the design initiative.
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what is the budget for his Department's (a) design campaign and (b) design initiative.
The budget allocation for the Department's design promotion work in 1988–89 is £7·526 million. This includes a £5·885 million grant in aid to the Design Council.There is no specific budget provision for the design initiative which is one of six demand-led consultancy options within the enterprise initiative. However, over 14 per cent. of current demand is for the design initiative and, to date, over £5 million has been committed to design projects.
Unemployment Data
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many of the areas proposed by the Government for inclusion in the list of objective 2 areas have a lower unemployment rate than the Wakefield metropolitan district.
Unemployment data are compiled for travel-to-work areas and are therefore not available for Wakefield metropolitan district in a form directly comparable with those for other areas.
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many areas proposed by the Government for inclusion in the list of objective 2 areas include or belong to travel-to-work areas which have a lower unemployment rate than Wakefield and Dewsbury.
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many areas proposed by the Government for inclusion in the list of objective 2 areas include or belong to travel-to-work areas which have a lower unemployment rate than Pontefract and Castleford.
The areas proposed by the Government to the European Comission for inclusion in the list to qualify for the European structural funds under objective 2 include Wakefield city metropolitan district as one of the "most seriously affected" parts of West Yorkshire. The district contains the whole of Wakefield and Dewsbury travel-to-work area and part of Pontefract and Castleford travel-to-work area.The unemployment criterion for objective 2 regions is an average of three year's figures and is to be applied variously at county and lower level, according to the case. There are also other criteria, of equal importance.There are 22 travel-to-work areas concerned which at present have a lower unemployment rate than Wakefield and Dewsbury, and a further 19 with a rate lower than Pontefract and Castleford.
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many intermediate areas in the United Kingdom have a lower unemployment rate than the Wakefield and Dewsbury travel-to-work area.
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many intermediate areas in the United Kingdom have a lower unemployment rate than the Pontefract and Castleford travel-to-work area.
There are at present 17 intermediate areas with a lower monthly unemployment rate than the Wakefield and Dewsbury travel-to-work area, and a further 18 with a lower rate than the Castleford and Pontefract travel-to-work area. These figures are based on the unadjusted unemployment rates for October 19881. The unemployment rate was only one factor considered when the assisted areas map was drawn up in 1984.
1 The rates were calculated on the basis of the number of unemployed claimants expressed as a percentage of employees in employment and the unemployed for each travel-to-work area in Great Britain on 13 October 1988.
Structural Funds (Assistance)
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether the European Commission has accepted Her Majesty's Government's view that objective 2 areas should not be restricted to the present assisted areas.
Yes. Indeed the proposal to this effect originated with the Commission. Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2052/88 contains no provision to the contrary.
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster whether the negotiations taking place with the European Commission are intended to reduce the list of areas proposed by the Government for objective 2 status; and whether assisted area status will be used as a criterion in such a reduction.
This question does not yet arise. The Government put their proposals to the European Commission in July, and stand by them. The Commission is not yet ready to discuss them with us.
Northern Ireland
Harland And Wolff
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he intends to await more detail of the Sealink interest in placing work with Harland and Wolff before taking a decision on either of the two bids for the privatisation of the yard or the management worker buy-out.
That is my intention though I am anxious that negotiations over the future of the company are concluded quickly.
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland to what extent he estimates that delay on deciding on a manager worker buy-out by Harland and Wolff will result in losing the Ultimate Dream contract.
I have been having discussions with the chairman of Harland and Wolff and his colleagues on their ideas for a management/employee buy-out, I am ready to give immediate consideration to any proposal which they may decide to make. No formal bid has yet been put forward and I understand that they are still considering whether to base their proposals on the negotiation of an order for the Ultimate Dream or on other possibilities. The eventual negotiation of any order is, of course, a matter for the buy-out team.
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on the current position of all bids and declared interests in purchasing Harland and Wolff, Belfast.
Detailed negotiations are under way with two companies which have submitted proposals for the acquisition of Harland and Wolff—both involving orders for new ships. I have also had discussions with the chairman of the company and his colleagues about the basis for a possible management/employee buy-out. Details of these discussions are commercially confidential.
Energy
War Dead (Disposal)
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he proposes to make special provision of fuel stocks for use by local authorities in utilising cremation as a means of disposal of the dead in the event of war; and if he will make a statement.
Yes.
Petroleum Engineering Inspectorate
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will publish staffing figures for the petroleum engineering inspectorate in each year since 1979.
The number of inspectors employed in the petroleum engineering inspectorate and the number of vacancies since 1980 is set out in the table.
| Date | Staff in post | Vacancies |
| June 1980 | 25 | 3 |
| July 1981 | 31 | 2 |
| March 1982 | 32 | 3 |
| October 1985 | 27 | 6 |
| March 1987 | 36 | 8 |
| July 1988 | 37 | 9 |
| November 1988 | 39 | 7 |
Wales
Housing (Rural Areas)
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what initiatives he proposes taking to relieve the pressure on local people in rural parts of Wales who are experiencing difficulties in securing houses within their own communities, for renting or for purchase, because of the price increases during 1988; and if he will make a statement.
We propose to increase to £1 million the funds available to local authorities in rural areas with a high concentration of second homes to purchase homes for sale or rent to local people. In addition Housing for Wales will devote a substantial proportion of its development programme to rural areas.
Labour Statistics
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list in the Official Report(a) the actual and (b) the percentage fall in unemployment from August 1983 to August 1988 in each parliamentary constituency in Clwyd, Gwynedd and Powys.
The information requested is as follows:
Total unemployed claimants 1
| ||||
August 1983
| August 1988
| Actual change
| Percentage change
| |
Clwyd
| ||||
| Alyn and Deeside | 4,684 | 2,811 | -1,873 | -40·0 |
| Clwyd North West | 3,888 | 3,721 | -167 | -4·3 |
| Clwyd South West | 3,549 | 2,667 | -882 | -24·9 |
| Delyn | 4,969 | 3,066 | -1,903 | -38·3 |
| Wrexham | 5,095 | 3,152 | -1,943 | -38·1 |
Gwynedd
| ||||
| Caernarfon | 2,929 | 2,571 | -358 | -12·2 |
| Conwy | 2,937 | 2,812 | -125 | -4·3 |
| Meirionnydd Nant Conwy | 1,434 | 1,217 | -217 | -15·1 |
| YnysMôn | 4,009 | 3,647 | -362 | -9·0 |
Powys
| ||||
| Brecon and Radnor | 2,050 | 1,735 | -315 | -15·4 |
| Montgomery | 1,886 | 1,404 | -482 | -25·6 |
Source: Department of Employment.
1 The figures are affected by a change in the compilation of the unemployment statistics in March 1986 to reduce over-recording.
National Finance
Postage Costs
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what additional postage costs have been incurred by the Inland Revenue since 1 January, by issuing tax assessments to agents in separate envelopes rather than in bulk.
I am afraid that this information is not available.The Department has plans to utilise automatic mail handling equipment that will bring most agents' copies together, though it is unlikely that the new arrangements will be in place before 1990.
Woodlands (Maintenance Costs)
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate costs previously claimed by woodland owners as maintenance expenses incurred in their woodland activities which were offset against income derived from other schedule D sources in Scotland and in the United Kingdom.
I regret that the information on which to base a reliable estimate is not available centrally.
Ec Budget Council
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the outcome of the recent meeting of the European Community's Budget Council.
The council considered the European Parliament's amendments and modifications to the 1989 draft budget established on 26 July at columns 500–01; and the Commission's proposed amending letter. The revised draft budget to which the council agreed totalled 46,190 mecu (about £32,100 million) in commitments and 44,668 mecu (about £31,050 million) in payments.As regards non-compulsory expenditure, the council accepted amendments totalling 109 mecu (about £75 million) in commitments and 96 mecu (about £65 million) in payments (around one third of the total increases proposed by the Parliament at its first reading of the budget on 27 October). Only a small part of the amendments to which the council agreed were for "privileged" expenditure (the structural funds, the R and D framework programme and the integrated Mediterranean programmes). The bulk were for other, "non-privileged" non-compulsory expenditure. The overall growth of this form of expenditure in the revised draft budget by comparison with 1988 is 5·6 per cent. in commitment and 5·4 per cent. in payments, somewhat below the calculated maximum rate of 5·8 per cent. communicated by the Commission at the beginning of the budget procedure.As regards compulsory expenditure, the council established an amending letter which, amongst other things, reduces the total provision for agricultural guarantee expenditure in the 1989 draft budget by 1,366 mecu (about £950 million) and increases the United Kingdom's abatement in 1989 under the Fontainebleau mechanism by 50 mecu (about £35 million).Taking all of these factors together, the revised draft budget is around 2,200 mecu (about £1,500 million) below the overall ceiling in the financial perspective attached to the inter-institutional agreement (IIA) between the council, the Parliament and the Commission.The council also agreed the basis on which it would enter into a process of co-decision with the European Parliament under article 203(9) of the Treaty to agree the overall growth of non-compulsory expenditure at the time of the Parliament's second reading of the budget in the week beginning 12 December.
Civil Service
Foreign Visits
To ask the Minister for the Civil Service what amount was reclaimed from his Office for expenditure incurred by Her Majesty's Embassies and High Commissions arising from ministerial visits abroad in the last financial year.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave him on 27 October at column 372.
To ask the Minister for the Civil Service in what form his Office maintains details of amounts reclaimed by Her Majesty's Embassies and High Commissions for costs arising from ministerial visits abroad.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave him on 7 November 1988 at column 40.
The Arts
Libraries Green Paper
To ask the Minister for the Arts if he will place responses to the libraries Green Paper in the Library; and if he will make a statement.
Public disclosures of the responses to the Green Paper is a matter for those who replied: some have chosen to publish their answers. As I said in reply to the hon. Member for Stoke-on-Trent, North (Ms. Walley) on 7 November 1988 at column 14, I will in due course make a statement in the House on the representations made to me.
Defence
Development Programmes
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) further to the Government's reply to the third report from the Defence Committee, House of Commons Paper 674, how long a delay in a development programme must be before it is considered significant enough to report to the Defence Committee;(2) what other criteria, apart from the length of time, are considered when deciding whether or not to inform the Defence Committee of delays in development programmes.
A major project statement (MPS) is sent each year to the Public Accounts Committee and the Defence Committee, giving details of in-service dates and development and production costs of major defence equipments. In addition, the first in an annual series of defence equipment project reports (DEPR), containing information of a similar character, was sent to the Defence Committee last May. The primary criterion for inclusion of an individual equipment item in either document is whether it exceeds a cost threshold: length of delay in a development programme has no bearing on inclusion or exclusion. For fuller descriptions of these documents I would refer the hon. Member to HC371 pages 18–22 as regards the MPS and HC340 page xxxiii as regards the DEPR.
Awe Capital Programme
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) when he decided to commission the British Nuclear Fuels' audit of the capital works programme at Aldermaston and Burghfield, which reported in February 1986; and why he decided to commission this report;(2) when he agreed that the controller R & D establishments research and nuclear programmes should carry out a review of 32 AWRE projects; and why he decided to commission this report.
Following indications that the estimated total cost of the AWE capital programme was rising and that slippage was forecast, MoD Ministers endorsed a limited independent programme audit by British Nuclear Fuels Ltd. (BNFL) in November 1985. The BNFL report was received by my Department on 7 March 1986. In the light of this Ministers subsequently agreed that the controller establishments and research and nuclear programmes should carry out a review of a wider group of 32 AWE capital and works projects. The reasons for the review are given in detail in paragraph 10—appendix 4 to the Comptroller and Auditor General's report on the "Control and Management of the Trident Programme" (HC 27).
Smith Report
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will publish the Smith report on the future management of non-nuclear research establishments.
The report by the defence research study team into the feasibility of establishing the non-nuclear defence research establishments as an executive agency was submitted in the summer. We are now considering the way ahead in the light of its conclusions and recommendations. This will include the question of publication of the report.
Statistics Organisation
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish the report on the possibility of using the private sector in the Defence statistics organisation.
The report examined the potential for using the private sector in the work of the Defence statistics organisation. It represented a preliminary stage in the process leading towards a full feasibility study. It is not appropriate to publish such an internal advisory document.
Milan 2T
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether his Department will be participating in the Milan 2T tandem warhead development programme.
Currently we have no requirement for an alternative Milan warhead and accordingly are not participating in the Milan 2T warhead development programme.
Gunnery Competition
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether British Army units will be participating in next year's Canadian Army gunnery competition.
No.
Challenge
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has to improve the fire control system currently fitted to the Challenger tank.
Improvement to the fire control system for existing Challenger tanks are currently under development.
Battlefield Lasers
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the value of the two contracts placed with Ferranti for the development of battlefield lasers capable of inflicting damage on optical sensors; when the contracts were placed; and if these contracts specify that the lasers should be capable of inflicting temporary damage to the human eyeball.
The contract placed wth Ferranti Defence Systems covers investigation of laser technology alone and does not specify the requirement to inflict any damage, temporary or permanent, on any sensor, including the human eyeball. The contract was placed in 1982 but its terms and value are a commercial matter between the Department and Ferranti.
War Dead (Disposal)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if his Department has carried out or commissioned research into the psychological difficulties likely to be experienced by those involved in mass burials in the event of war; and if he will make a statement.
There has not been any research into the psychological difficulties likely to be experienced by those involved in mass burials in the event of war. The effects upon those individuals suffering from post traumatic stress disorder following their experiences in all aspects of the Falklands campaign have been observed.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if his Department has carried out or commissioned research into disposal of the dead in the event of war; and if he will make a statement.
Tri-Service policy on the disposal of bodies of service personnel killed in action overseas was reviewed in 1983, mainly as a result of the Falklands conflict.It was agreed that bodies of service personnel killed in action should in the first instance, and in accordance with established practice, be buried locally. The question of later burial in military cemeteries close to the battle areas, or of repatriation of the bodies, will be decided after the cessation of hostilities.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements exist in his Department for the provision of military assistance to local authorities for the disposal of the dead in the event of war.
No troops are specifically allocated to undertake military aid to civil authorities. In the event of war, any requests by local authorities for the provision of military assistance to carry out tasks in the community would be considered in the light of the circumstances and availability of resources at the time.
Transport
Air Misses
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he will be issuing a report on the air miss between aircraft of British Airways and Bulgarian Ailines which occurred on 6 February; and if he intends to make a statement to the House.
In accordance with the regulations, a draft of the report has been sent by the air accident investigation branch, in confidence, to those persons whose reputations might be adversely affected by it, to give them an opportunity to make representations to the inspector.The Chief Inspector of Accidents expects to present the report to the Secretary of State by early in the new year. The report should be published a few weeks thereafter, provided there is no review board requested by affected persons.
London Assessment Studies
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if any limits on access to the London transportation survey model have been laid down in respect of the consultants for the London assessment studies.
No.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received concerning the London assessment studies; and when he expects to make a statement on future road planning for London.
We have received representations on various aspects of the assessment studies from the London local authority associations, the London Planning Advisory Committee, individual local authorities, national organisations with an interest in transport matters, amenity groups, residents associations, and members of the public.The consultants are due to submit their reports in summer 1989. There will then be an opportunity for public comment before any decisions are taken.
Channel Tunnel
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport from how many companies and consortia of companies bids have been invited to pre-qualify for the financing and construction of a new railway link between London and the Channel tunnel by the private sector; and if he will make a statement on the progress with this initiative.
I understand that the British Railways Board's invitation is a general one which has not been restricted to particular companies or consortia. Interest has been expressed by a number of companies, but no firm applications have yet been received by the board. The deadline for applications is the end of January 1989.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether, if British Rail's proposed high-speed line between London and the Channel tunnel is financed in the public sector, the cost of the associated environmental works will form part of the capital cost of the project for the purpose of calculating the rate of return.
Yes.
Marine Inspectorate
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will publish staffing figures for the marine inspectorate in each year since 1979.
The staff-in-post figures for each of the years are as follows:
| Figures | |
| 1979 | 605·0 |
| 1980 | 582·5 |
| 1981 | 559·0 |
| 1982 | 510·0 |
| 1983 | 504·5 |
| 1984 | 509·0 |
| 1985 | 484·5 |
| 1986 | 446·0 |
| 1987 | 412·5 |
| 1988 | 380·5 |
Railway Inspectorate
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will publish staffing figures for the railway inspectorate in each year since 1979.
Staffing figures for the railway inspectorate for each year since 1979, as at 31 December, are:
| Number | |
| 1979 | 36 |
| 1980 | 37 |
| 1981 | 37 |
| 1982 | 35 |
| 1983 | 35 |
| 1984 | 36 |
| 1985 | 36 |
| 1986 | 32 |
| 1987 | 31 |
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Deoxygenated Water
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what evidence he has of the existence and location of large areas of deoxygenated water in the seas around Britain and of the causes of this condition; and if he will make a statement.
There has been no evidence of any such areas in British coastal waters for a number of years.
Ec (Cereals)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what the United Kingdom intervention price for cereals would have been at 1988 values, for each year 1975 to 1988 if there had been no green pound disparity.
The table sets out the prices at which feed quality wheat would have been bought into intervention in the United Kingdom if it is assumed that common agricultural prices had been converted at the market rate of exchange for the pound sterling obtaining al the beginning of the marketing year. These prices have been converted to 1988 values using the GDP deflator.
| Marketing year beginning in | |
| 1£ per tonne | |
| 1975 | 154 |
| 1976 | 169 |
| 1977 | 180 |
| 1978 | 176 |
| 1979 | 175 |
| 1980 | 152 |
| 1981 | 133 |
| 1982 | 133 |
| 1983 | 134 |
| 1984 | 136 |
| 1985 | 120 |
| 1986 | 129 |
| 1987 | 131 |
| 1988 | 114 |
| 1 (rounded to nearest £). | |
Note: Basic co-responsibility levy has been deducted from 1986: the full additional co-responsibility levy has been deducted in 1988, though in practice producers will receive some refund of this. The amount of levy deducted, per tonne in 1988 values, is as follows: 1986, £4·20; 1987, £4·57; 1988, £8·19.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the United Kingdom intervention price for cereals, at 1988 values, for each year 1975 to 1988, together with the co-responsibility levy, where applicable, which would have been deductable.
The following is the information:
| Intervention/buying in prices for feed quality wheat: 1988 values Marketing year beginning in: | |
| £ per tonne | |
| 1975 | 148 |
| 1976 | 157 |
| 1977 | 160 |
| 1978 | 170 |
| 1979 | 167 |
| 1980 | 155 |
| 1981 | 148 |
| 1982 | 149 |
| 1983 | 146 |
| 1984 | 138 |
| 1985 | 128 |
| 1986 | 115 |
| 1987 | 108 |
| 1988 | 98 |
Notes:
1. Rounded to nearest £1.
2. The prices shown are start of season intervention/buying in prices applicable in the United Kingdom for feed quality grain converted to 1988 prices using the GDP deflator.
3. Prices for 1975 to 1977 were those established under transitional arrangements.
4. Basic co-responsibility levy has been deducted from 1986: the full additional co-responsibility levy has been deducted in 1988, though in practice producers will receive some refund of this. The amount of levy deducted per tonne in 1988 values, is as follows: 1986, £3·76; 1987, £3·75; 1988, £7·06. (Although from 1 January 1989 this will be reduced to £5·57.)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what he anticipates will be (a) the United Kingdom and (b) total European Economic Community intervention stocks of cereals at 1 January 1989.
At 13 November 1988 the quantity of unsold intervention stocks held in the Community was 9·9 million tonnes of which 1·4 million tonnes was held in the United Kingdom. I cannot forecast possible changes in these stocks by 1 January, but a note setting out the volume of intervention stocks in the United Kingdom and the EEC is deposited in the Library of the House and is updated monthly.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current annual consumption in (a) the United Kingdom and (b) the European Economic Community of (i) cereals produced within the European Economic Community and (ii) cereals imported from outside the European Economic Community.
The information requested, relating to the past complete marketing year (1987–88) is as follows:
| million tones | ||
| United kingdom | European Economic Community | |
| Consumption of cereals produced within the European Economic Community | 19·3 | 126·6 |
| Consumption of cereals imported from outside the European Economic Community | 0·8 | 8·1 |
Source: EC Commission Balance Sheet 1987–88.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what were the total European Economic Community intervention stock levels for cereals, at 1 January in each year from 1975 to 1988.
The unsold intervention stocks, at a date nearest to 1 January for each of the years 1977 to 1988, are as follows. Stock levels for 1975 and 1976 are not available.
| Unsold intervention stocks1 | |
| Year | million tones |
| 1977 | 22·1 |
| 1978 | 21·1 |
| 1979 | 21·9 |
| 1980 | 22·6 |
| 1981 | 36·7 |
| 1982 | 34·3 |
| 1983 | 39·0 |
| 1984 | 38·9 |
| 1985 | 311·9 |
| 1986 | 416·4 |
| 1987 | 412·9 |
| 1988 | 48·1 |
| 1Source: EC Commission Intervention Stock Tables. | |
| 2 EC 9. | |
| 3 EC 10. | |
| 4 EC 12. | |
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what were the United Kingdom intervention stock levels of cereals in each year, at 1 January, from 1975 to 1988.
The information is as follows:
| Tonnes | |
| 1975 | Nil |
| 1976 | Nil |
| 1977 | Nil |
| 1978 | Nil |
| 1979 | 20,921 |
| 1980 | 416 |
| 1981 | 619,542 |
| 1982 | 444,853 |
| 1983 | 1,546,194 |
| 1984 | 836,665 |
| 1985 | 2,831,303 |
| 1986 | 5,701,123 |
| 1987 | 3,793,565 |
| 1988 | 1,111,926 |
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give the total (a) United Kingdom and (b) European Economic Community cereal harvest in each year from 1975 to 1988.
The information requested is as follows:
| Million tones | ||
| 1United Kingdom | 2European Economic Community | |
| 1975 | 13·9 | 597·1 |
| 1976 | 13·3 | 590·4 |
| 1977 | 16·7 | 5103·6 |
| 1978 | 17·3 | 5116·1 |
| 1979 | 17·4 | 5113·4 |
| 1980 | 19·5 | 5119·2 |
| 1981 | 19·6 | 6122·5 |
| 1982 | 21·9 | 69131·7 |
| 1983 | 21·3 | 6123·7 |
| 1984 | 26·6 | 6151·1 |
| 1985 | 22·5 | 6138·8 |
1 United Kingdom
| 2 European Economic Community
| |
| 1986 | 24·5 | 7153·8 |
| 1987 | 321·7 | 3 7154·0 |
| 1988 | 421·0 | 4 7162·5 |
1 Source: Annual Review of Agriculture. | ||
2 Source: Agriculture Situation in the Community Reports 1975–87. | ||
3 Forecast. | ||
4 Estimate. | ||
5 EC 9. | ||
6 EC 10. | ||
7 EC 12. | ||
Animal Corpses (Cremation)
To ask the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if his Department has carried out or commissioned research into the mass cremation of animal corpses; and if he will make a statement.
My Department has gained experience of the mass cremation of animal corpses in dealing with disease but has not carried out or commissioned any specific research into the matter.
War Dead (Disposal)
To ask the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement regarding the prevention of pollution of food supplies arising from the disposal of the dead in the event of war.
Arrangements for those killed in the event of war would depend on the type of attack sustained. Any hazard to food supplies would be assessed in the light of circumstances.
Health
Nhs (Agency Staff)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he intends to review the amount agencies charge the National Health Service for hiring medical staff for work in hospitals or as locums; and if he will make a statement.
No. Health authorities may have to pay over 120 per cent. more for an agency doctor than they would for an NHS-employed doctor doing the same job. The spending on agency staff increased from £26·3 million in 1984–85 to an estimated £32·2 million in the current year. I have today told health authorities that the amount that they can pay agencies supplying locums will be pegged at 1987–88 levels. This will save some £750,000 in England this financial year. I am consulting health authorities, the medical profession and the agencies about proposals designed to produce further savings in future years.
Care Of The Elderly
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) if he will list by regional health authority (a) the number of 65 to 70 year olds receiving National Health Service care and (b) the number of 65 to 70 year olds receiving private sector care;
(2) if he will list by regional health authority (a) the number of 70 to 75 year olds receiving National Health Service care and (b) the number of 70 to 75 year olds receiving private sector care;
(3) if he will list by regional health authority (a) the number of 75 to 80 year olds receiving National Health Service care and (b) the number of 75 to 80 year olds receiving private sector care;
(4) if he will list by regional health authority (a) the number of 80 to 85 year olds receiving National Health Service care and (b) the number of 80 to 85 year olds receiving private sector care;
(5) if he will list by regional health authority (a) the number of people over 85 years old receiving National Health Service care and (b) the number of people over 85 years old receiving private sector care.
There are many aspects of care for elderly people provided by the NHS. We do not hold information about the use made of all NHS services, on the basis of age groups. Similarly we do not hold information by age group on the use made of all kinds of private sector care.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the balance of care for the elderly, between the private and public sectors;(2) whether his Department is monitoring the growth of the private sector in the field of care of the elderly; and what steps are being taken to measure whether the private sector can meet future consumer demands.
We collect annual statistics on provision in private nursing homes and residential care homes registered under the Registered Homes Act 1984. We do not collect information centrally about private domiciliary care. We see the future of both health and social services care as one in which the individual and his or her family should have a choice. In the light of Sir Roy Griffiths' report we are considering how the provision of care should be organised across all sectors to best address future consumer demands.
Intermediate Treatment Initiative
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many projects funded under the intermediate treatment initiative of local authority circular 63/3 have had their grants withdrawn or suspended; and for what reasons.
A total of 110 projects were set up under the intermediate treatment initiative in England. None have had their grants withdrawn. Initiative grants are paid on a quarterly basis. A number of projects have had such payments suspended at some point. This was because either they accumulated a large balance of unspent grant; or their annual acounts were overdue; or, in a few cases, because the project did not fully comply with the conditions of the grant. Grants to three projects are currently suspended for one of these reasons.
Ministerial Visits
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the hospitals in Birmingham which have received ministerial visits since June 1987.
On 1 July 1988 I visited Selly Oak hospital, south Birmingham.
Geriatric Patients
To ask the Secretary of State for health how many geriatric patients in the Newcastle district health authority area are waiting for placement in (a) geriatric hospitals and (b) residential homes.
We do not have information in the precise form requested. Available information is as follows. On 31 March 1988, the latest date for which we have figures, six patients were on the Newcastle district health authority geriatric medicine in-patient waiting list. We do not have figures for the number of patients awaiting admission to residential homes. The hon. Member may wish to consider requesting other information from the health and local authorities concerned.
Cancer Screening
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) if he will list those districts which are planned to have (a) basic screening units and (b) specialist assessment teams; and if he will give the latest estimates when each team and each unit will commence service;(2) if he will list those districts which are planned to have
(a) mobile screening units and (b) static screening units;
(3) if he will list those districts where women are already being called by a computerised system for breast cancer screening; and if he will give the age bands of the women being called.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Batley and Spen (Mrs. Peacock) on 1 November 1988 at columns 596–97.All family practitioner committees have the necessary computer software to provide screening offices with invitation lists. Precise arrangements to phase the calling of the women aged between 50 and 64 resident in the districts served by the initial screening centres over the next three years will vary from unit to unit.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will give, at current prices, the cost of a mobile basic screening unit.
The cost of mobile mammography screening equipment varies in accordance with the complexity of the procedure that it is designed to carry out. Typical costs exclusive of VAT for the mobile trailer, X-ray machine, electricity generator and film handling system would range from £63,000 to £88,000. The cost of the towing vehicle is not included in these figures.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement about the measures being taken to adapt family practitioner committee computerised call/recall cervical cancer screening programmes to accommodate the breast cancer screening programme.
All family practitioner committees in England and Wales now have the ability to provide health authorities with computerised call/recall facilities to enable them to carry out their breast screening programme.
Nurses (Grading)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he will take steps to ensure that no National Health Service official or manager who holds a contract embodying a provision that confers on its holder financial reward related to financial outturn such that he benefits from low gradings of nurses and midwives is permitted to sit on any appeal tribunal or panel that hears appeals by nurses or midwives against their grading.
No health service officials or managers stand to benefit financially from low gradings of nursing and midwifery staff.
Care In The Community Report
To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he expects to make a statement on his proposals arising from Sir Roy Griffiths' report on care in the community.
We are continuing to give very careful consideration to Sir Roy's report and to the numerous representations that we have received. We will bring forward our own proposals in due course and are mindful of concern that action should not be unduly delayed.
Nhs Employeesv
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many (a) men and (b) women are (i) district general managers and (ii) regional general managers in the National Health Service.
Of the 14 regional general managers 13 are men and one is a woman. The 190 district general managers comprise 182 men and eight women.
Nhs Vacancies
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what is the current level of vacancies for technicians in the National Health Service laboratories;(2) what is the current level of vacancies for medical secretaries in the National Health Service;(3) what has been the percentage change in the use of agency staff as medical secretaries in the last six years.
We do not hold such information centrally.
Maternity Leave (Nurses)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what maternity leave nurses in the National Health Service are entitled to.
Nurses, along with all other NHS employees, who have more than one year's service are entitled to 18 weeks paid maternity leave. Those with more than two years' service are additionally entitled to unpaid maternity leave until the end of the 29th week after the week of confinement. In all cases, additional unpaid leave may be granted at the discretion of the employing authority.
Nurses
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will estimate the average number of years worked in the National Health Service by nurses after qualification.
Recent trends in the numbers of nursing and midwifery staff in post and newly qualified nurses suggest that following qualification each nurse provides 11–12 years full-time service in the NHS.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the current level of vacancies for nurses in the National Health Service.
We do not collect information about vacancies centrally. However, a sample survey for the Pay Review Body showed that at 31 March 1987 about 3·5 per cent. of all nursing and midwifery staff posts had been vacant for three months or more.
Hostel And Community Services
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list those district health authorities and special health authorities which have set up trusts or charities to run hostel/community services for patients discharged from long-stay hospitals; what are the estimated savings to each authority; and if he will make a statement.
We do not routinely collect information of the sort requested. I will write to the hon. Member to let him have such information as we do hold on health authority activity in this field.
War Dead (Disposal)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) if he will make a statement regarding the current guidance issued to local authorities regarding the disposal of the dead in war; and if he intends to issue revised guidance;(2) what reserves of equipment and chemicals are held by his Department for distribution to local authorities to assist in the disposal of the dead in the event of war; and if he will make a statement;(3) if his Department has carried out or commissioned research into the psychological problems likely to be encountered by those involved in mass burials in the event of war; and if he will make a statement;(4) what advice is being offered by his Department to London local authorities regarding the disposal of dead bodies in the event of nuclear war;(5) what discussions have taken place between his Department and religious leaders regarding the disposal of bodies in mass graves in the event of nuclear war; and if he will make a statement.
Government advice concerning the disposal of the dead in war, including nuclear war, is contained in section 10 of the Home Office publication "Emergency Planning Guidance to Local Authorities" issued in 1985. A copy is available in the Library. The "Handbook on Environmental Health" to which reference is made in part 5 of the DHSS health circular (88)31—"Emergency Planning in the NHS: Health Service Responsibilities in Civil Defence"—issued in July 1988, is currently the subject of consultation. This handbook which is concerned with environmental health in war, has been prepared by an outside consultant and it contains advice on the prevention of the spread of disease and the promotion of community health. The handbook includes a chapter dealing with the disposal of the dead and also takes account of the emotional and social stress which might be caused by mass casualties. A copy will be placed in the Library on publication.There is no central reserve of equipment or chemicals held by the Department to assist in the disposal of the dead. There have been no discussions between leaders of religious denominations and this Department on the disposal of bodies in mass graves.
Women Employees
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) if he will make a statement about the employment of women in the National Health Service;(2) if he will list those district health authorities which provide work place nurseries and specify how many pilaces they provide.
Women make a vital contribution to every aspect of the National Health Service and comprise about 70 per cent. of its work force. We are committed to ensuring that no unnecessary obstacles are placed in their way in terms of their training, career development and the opportunity to deploy to the full their talents, professional skills and expertise. Whilst much has been done in this area, further progress is possible. That is why we agreed to the establishment of the national steering group on equal opportunities for women in the NHS, whose general remit was to consider the personnel policies and procedures necessary to provide equality of opportunity in NHS employment, and in particular to make recommendations for management of the career break. Although the group has yet to report, it has already issued practical guidance direct to health authorities, including advice about the procedures of recruitment and retention, which the then Health Minister, my hon. Friend the Member for Braintree (Mr. Newton) publicly welcomed and commended to authorities. Once we have the group's report, which I understand is expected shortly, we shall consider what further action we can take.We do not hold information about the numbers of workplace nurseries and places available locally within district health authorities centrally.
Environment
Housing Action Trust (Nottingham)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any proposals to establish a housing action trust in Nottingham.
No.
Landfill Sites
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any intention of privatising landfill sites controlled by local authorities.
We have no plans to do so at present. We are considering ways to introduce greater competition into local authorities' waste disposal operations.
Sewers And Water Mains
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how much has been invested in repairs and maintenance of (a) the sewer systems and (b) the water mains in (i) the Severn Trent water authority area and (ii) Stoke on Trent, in each of the last 10 years.
Information requested by the hon. Member is not held centrally.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what debts are currently attributable to (a) the sewer systems and (b) the water mains in (i) the Severn Trent water authority and (ii) Stoke on Trent.
Water authority debt is attributable to the undertaking as a whole, and not allocated by service area.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimates he has of the expenditure needed to bring (a) the sewer systems and (b) the water mains of (i) the Severn Trent water authority area and (ii) Stoke on Trent up to modern standards.
Information requested by the hon. Member is not held centrally.
Land Holdings
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will publish a table showing (a) the land holdings and (b) their current asset value of the Severn Trent water authority (i) generally and (ii) in Stoke on Trent.
The net asset value of the authority's land and buildings is shown in its published annual accounts. The other information is not available.
Rating Reform
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list for each charging authority area, attributing grant income received by precepting authorities under the current grant system to each area in proportion to the aggregate of rateable values in that area (a) the estimated rate support grant for 1988–89, (b) the estimated amount of revenue support grant which would have been payable in 1988–89 under the proposed new grant system, had the new system been in its first year of operation in 1988–89 with full safety nets and assuming needs assessments at 1988–89 grant-related expenditure levels, (c) the estimated amount of revenue support grant payable in 1988–89 under the proposed new grant system after the end of safety nets and assuming needs assessments at 1988–89 grant-related expenditure levels, (d) the difference between (a) and (b),(e) the difference between (a) and (c) and (f) the difference between (b) and (c) showing aggregates for each figure for each class of charging authority and for each region.
The information consistent with the published community charge figures has been placed in the Library.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list for each charging authority area, attributing grant income received by precepting authorities under the current grant system to each area in proportion to the aggregate of rateable values in that area (a) the estimated revenue from non-domestic rates in 1988–89, (b) the estimated amount which would have been raised in revenue by the national non-domestic rate in 1988–89, after the end of transitional arrangements and assuming rateable values at current levels, (c) the amount which would have been paid from the national non-domestic rating pool to each area in 1988–89, (d) the difference between (a) and (b),(e) the difference between (a) and (c) and (f) the difference between (a) and (c) showing aggregates for each figure for each class of charging authority and for each region.
The information requested has been placed in the Library.
London Fire And Civil Defence Authority
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make it his policy to confer powers under section 138 of the Local Government Act 1972 to the London fire and civil defence authority; and if he will make a statement.
No. Earlier this year we considered very carefully the views of the authority on this point and decided that the case had not been made for legislation to confer on them powers under section 138 of the Local Government Act 1972.
Kings Cross Fire
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what additional resources have been made available to Camden borough council to deal with immediate and longer term problems associated with the Kings Cross fire.
Additional resources have not been made available to Camden borough council for this purpose.
"Tidy Britain"
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will identify by location and type the 19 experimental projects currently underway as a result of the "Tidy Britain" initiative; and what involvement is being provided by local authorities.
The experimental projects currently being carried out by the "Tidy Britain" group fall into the following categories and locations:
Transport—Rail
- Liverpool to Southport line
- London Bridge to Sevenoaks line
- Glasgow to Motherwell line
Major roads
- A38, 10 mile section from Bristol city centre northwards.
- A1 Lincolnshire section.
Service areas
- Al—Grantham services area
- M6—Keele motorway services
London Underground
- Elephant and Castle station
- Dollis Hill station
- Hampstead station
- Turnham Green station
- Charing Cross station
- Leicester Square station
- Westminster station
Commercial areas—Capital high street
- Bond street
Provincial high streets
- Nottingham
- Nelson
- Doncaster
Industrial estate
- Gateshead, adjoining Garden Festival site
Local Government—Peripheral city
- Leeds—three areas around city center
Litter Act enforcement (North East)
Seven district councils in Northumbria:
- Blythe
- Tynedale
- North Tyneside
- Sedgefield
- Middlesbrough
- Hartlepool
- Durham
County litter plans development
- Lancashire
- Buckinghamshire
- Berkshire
- Oxfordshire
Review of the Community Environment Programme
- Wigan
- Llanelli
- Bridlington
- Dunfermline
- Rhondda
Tourism
- Yorkshire Dales
- Forest of Dean
- Tower of London
- Beaches in East Anglia and Wales (Glamorgan coast)
Special events
- The Derby
- The Bath and West Show
- Cowal Highland Gathering
Local authorities are involved in the majority of projects. The form of their involvement varies with the type of project.
Water Authorities (Pensions)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what arrangements the Government are making to ensure that water authority employees can continue to be members of an index-linked pension scheme.
Each authority is offering a "mirror image scheme", so called because it will offer the same benefits, including full index linking, for the same level of contribution by employees as the local government superannuation scheme. The water authorities are preparing trust deeds for the mirror image schemes, and the Secretary of State will not approve these until he is satisfied that the commitment to match the local government superannuation scheme has been met. The mirror image scheme will be open to employees who stay in the local government superannuation scheme until the transfer date, when the assets, rights and liabilities of water authorities, except for those being vested in the NRA, are vested in their successor companies. As an additional alternative, most water authorities are offering employees new water pension schemes with a different mix of benefits which includes limited index linking; these new water pension schemes will continue to be available after the transfer date.Employees will be able to choose whether to leave their accrued pension rights in the water authorities superannuation fund, which will in future be administered by the National Rivers Authority, or to transfer accrued rights to the mirror image schemes or the new water pension schemes being set up by the water authorities. The pension rights of existing pensioners, and those who have left or choose to leave their accrued rights in the fund will also be preserved. Clause 160 of the Water Bill would give the Secretary of State a power to pay into the fund and a duty to ensure that the fund can meet its liabilities.The Government will introduce further regulations under the Superannuation Act 1972 to make index-linked increases a liability of the fund and to make an appropriate distribution of the resources already in the water authorities superannuation fund between that part of the fund which will continue under the management of the NRA, and the pension schemes run by the industry so that these schemes will be funded to meet both basic pension liabilities and those index-linked increase liabilities that have accrued up till the date of transfer of members into those schemes.The Water research centre, the Water Authorities Association, the Water Industry Training Association, British Water International Ltd., the International Association on Water Pollution Research and Control, and the International Water Supply Association will also be able to participate in these arrangements.
Enterprise And Planning Zones
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what provision he proposes to make for the environmental assessment of projects in enterprise zones and simplified planning zones.
Department of the Environment Circular 24/88 (Welsh Office 48/88) and Scottish Development Department Circular 26/88, published today, explain that the Secretaries of State will use their powers to ensure that future enterprise zone and simplified planning zone schemes include provisions which exclude from the planning permissions granted by the schemes any developments which would require environmental assessment under the Town and Country Planning (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1988 or the Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Regulations 1988.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Kurdish Refugees
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations have been made to the Government of Iraq concerning the treatment of Kurdish people.
We have repeatedly expressed our concern for the treatment of the Kurdish community in Iraq and the need to respect their human rights.
Alex Lein
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make urgent representations to the Soviet Government to allow Alex Lein to join his sister in Israel; and if he will make a statement.
We regularly make representations to the Soviet authorities on behalf of those, such as Alex Lein, refused exit visas to allow them to leave the Soviet Union. We raised Mr. Lein's case most recently at the bilateral consultations on human rights in Moscow on 23 June and will continue to raise it at every appropriate opportunity, including during Mr. Gorbachev's forthcoming visit, until he is allowed to emigrate.