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Written Answers

Volume 147: debated on Monday 13 February 1989

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Written Answers To Questions

Monday 13 February 1989

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Overseas Students

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will take steps to increase the number of students from west Africa who are offered places in further education or higher education in the United Kingdom; what is the present total of such students; and if he has any target figures for future years.

In 1986–87, the latest year for which there are complete figures, there were almost 4,000 students from west African countries studying at universities and public sector institutions of higher and further education in the United Kingdom. Her Majesty's Government gave, under various schemes, financial support to a large proportion of these students. The number of students receiving such support will he nearly 1,700 in the current financial year. We expect this figure to increase in future years.

Rudolf Hess

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in full all post mortem reports on the body of Rudolf Hess.

Prime Minister

Meetings

To ask the Prime Minister how many times she has met Mr. Rupert Murdoch at 10 Downing street in the last 12 months.

As I have told the House before, my normal practice is neither to confirm nor deny whether meetings with private individuals have taken place, even in those cases where no such meeting has occurred.

Education And Science

Top-Up Loans

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will put his proposals for a student top-up loan scheme out for competitive tendering by banks and building societies.

I am exploring with a variety of private sector financial institutions and other potential agents the most cost-effective approach to the administration of top-up loans. The scheme offers the financial institutions access to over 2 million graduate accounts: I expect there to be competition for this opportunity.

Creche Service

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information he has on the number of children of pre-school age in inner London cared for in a creche within an ILEA adult education institute; and what plans have been made to ensure that resources are made available to individual boroughs to maintain and expand this service.

The information requested is not available centrally. The provision of creches for adult education students and staff will be a matter for the inner London boroughs to consider, in the light of the overall resources available to them.

National Curriculum (Documents)

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the standing arrangements for the distribution of documents relating to the national curriculum to (a) schools, (b) parents and (c) others; and whether he has any plans to change those arrangements.

Arrangements for the distribution of particular documents are made in the light of their nature and status. Circulars, statutory orders and regulations which concern the curriculum responsibilities of head teachers and school governing bodies are sent direct to all schools. Under regulations to be made under section 22 of the Education Reform Act, parents will have access at the school to all such documents. Copies are sent to LEAs and representative bodies, which are also consulted on draft documents; such drafts are available to others on request.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list in the Official Report the titles of documents relating to the national curriculum which have been made available to schools; and in respect of each document (a) how many have been sent to each school and over what period following publication, (b) whether any charge has been made, and (c) whether any delays in dispatch have occurred.

My Department has sent out two final circulars relevant to chapter 1 of the ERA—circular 1/89 on local arrangements for the consideration of complaints, and circular 3/89 on religious education and collective worship. Both were sent free of charge to all maintained schools—two copies to every head teacher and one for each governing body. The full circulation took just over two weeks in each case, because of heavy pressure on the dispatch services. The National Curriculum Council is responsible for the distribution of proposals for statutory attainment targets and programmes of study. It has sent copies of such proposals covering mathematics, science and primary English to all maintained schools.A number of draft documents and consultation papers relevant to chapter 1 of the ERA have been sent to LEAs and representative organisations, but made available free of charge to schools and others on request. There have been no delays in dispatching these documents, but postal delays may have affected delivery of some.

Grant-Maintained Schools Trust

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the non-financial assistance being given to the Grant-Maintained Schools Trust.

My Department provides information on the Government's grant-maintained schools policies to anyone who seeks it: the Grant-Maintained Schools Trust has from time to time sought and received such information.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has made any representations to the Charity Commission about the application by the Grant-Maintained Schools Trust for charity status.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he has given any financial support to the Grant-Maintained Schools Trust.

Secondary schools in England—1986–87
Examination results
Expenditure per pupil £percentage of leavers attaining 5+ higher grades at O-level/CSERanking
Local education authorities
ILEA2,34514·788
Waltham Forest1,9156·296
Brent1,80519·669
Manchester1,66013·692
Ealing1,65021·356
Harrow1,60031·011
Croydon1,53519·668
Kingston-upon-Thames1,53032·66
Newcastle-upon-Tyne1,53017·478
Hillingdon1,52018·374
Knowsley1,5158·295
Barnet1,51041·42
Havering1,51023·745
Hounslow1,50523·547
Sheffield1,49017·875
Coventry1,48520·561
Barking1,47010·794
Redbridge1,46528·017
Rochdale1,46017·577
Wigan1,46028·514
North Tyneside1,45524·042
Liverpool1,44515·984
Walsall1,43019·370
South Tyneside1,43015·487
Bromley1,42033·24
Sandwell1,41012·593
Wolverhampton1,39517·179
Leicestershire1,39024·043
Salford1,38520·362
Enfield1,38020·164
Bexley1,37027·123
Nottinghamshire1,36521·058
Gateshead1,36019·867
Cleveland1,35527·98
Dudley1,35020·859
Hertfordshire1,35028·713
Oxfordshire1,35026·626
Birmingham1,34515·586
St. Helens1,34023·150
Bury1,34032·65
Richmond-upon-Thames1,33027·122
Calderdale1,33016·381
Barnsley1,32516·680
Merton1,32524·341
Tameside1,32524·340
Doncaster1,32519·072
Buckinghamshire1,32031·89

No. My right hon. Friend is, however, currently considering an application by the Grant-Maintained Schools Trust for financial support in connection with the provision or proposed provision of educational services in grant-maintained schools.

Examinations

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list all local education authorities in England in rank order of expenditure per secondary pupil per year, starting with the highest spending authority, together with their position in the table of examination results for school leavers achieving five or more O-levels at grade A to C or CSE grade 1, in the latest year for which figures are available and in which these examinations were sat.

Examination results

Expenditure per pupil £

percentage of leavers attaining 5+ higher grades at O-level/CSE

Ranking

Trafford1,31532·18
Cumbria1,31525·930
Avon1,31024·738
Sunderland1,30519·371
Derbyshire1,30520·660
Sutton1,30042·31
Wakefield1,29017·776
Shropshire1,28528·116
Wirral1,28023·844
Solihull1,28032·17
Berkshire1,28027·819
Sefton1,27524·739
Stockport1,27025·133
Humberside1,27021·953
Gloucestershire1,26027·620
Surrey1,26036·53
Essex1,25523·646
Oldham1,25514·489
Staffordshire1,25523·051
Lancashire1,25523·149
Kirklees1,25023·448
Northamptonshire1,25018·473
Bedfordshire1,25026·029
North Yorkshire1,24030·412
Bradford1,23516·183
Cheshire1,23526·725
East Sussex1,23524·737
Leeds1,23019·966
Norfolk1,23020·363
Rotherham1,23015·785
Bolton1,23025·232
Wiltshire1,23020·065
Northumberland1,23028·415
Devon1,22522·952
Durham1,22521·057
Hampshire1,22027·421
Warwickshire1,22024·836
West Sussex1,22031·510
Cambridgeshire1,20524·935
Somerset1,19521·954
Dorset1,19026·527
Lincolnshire1,18526·228
Hereford and Worcester1,18026·724
Cornwall1,17525·034
Suffolk1,16521·455
Isle of Wight1,15016·282
Kent1,14525·831
Haringeyn/a13·791
Newhamn/a14·090

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) if he will list the number of children sitting (a) CSE exams, (b) O-level exams, and (c) A-level exams in each local education authority in England as a percentage of the total number in the relevant year groups in each authority for the latest available year in which their examinations were sat;(2) if he will list by each local education authority in England the total number of children achieving

(a) CSE grades 2–5, (b) O-level grades A-C and CSE grade 1, and (c) A-level grades A to E as a percentage of the total number of pupils in the relevant year group in each authority, for the latest available year in which these examinations were sat.

Wales

Hospital Waiting Lists

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will list the average waiting times for the following operations at each of the district general hospitals in Wales (a) hip and knee replacements, (b) hernias, (c) cataracts, (d) ear, nose and throat and (e) varicose veins.

Information is not available for patients currently on waiting lists. The average waiting times given in the table relate to patients admitted on waiting list and booked or planned cases, and discharged during 1987. Information is given for each of the main general acute hospitals and each of the teaching hospitals in Wales.

Average Waiting Time (days)

Hip or Knee replacements

Hernias1

Cataracts

Ear, Nose and Throat

Varicose Veins

Ysbyty Glan Clwyd

2

83154
Maelor General110122121144284
Bronglais12998

2

50

2

West Wales General267855311292
Nevill Hall156178

2

2

Royal Gwent/St. Woolos355112179110194
Ysbyty Gwynedd1396510510296
Princess of Wales5478

2

2

84
East Glamorgan

2

109212227
Prince Charles

2

20988220254
Morriston18696

2

2

Singleton72228106250
Neath General

2

2

2

2

Withybush

2

209

2

147464
University Hospital of Wales274129131124501
Cardiff Royal Infirmary48

2

2

Llandough120

2

242

1 Includes inguinal and femoral hernias, abdomial operations on diaphragmatic hernias, abdomial hernias and secondary repairs

2 Average waiting times have not been calculated for hospitals with less than 50 cases

Surplus Food

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report details of the localities and the numbers of each qualifying group which obtained free butter and beef under the European Community free food scheme in each year during which the scheme was operated.

The EC surplus food scheme has operated for one year and a list of the organisations designated to operate the scheme was placed in the Library of the House on 21 April 1988 by the then Minister of State, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, my right hon. Friend the Member for Suffolk, Coastal (Mr. Gummer). The information on numbers of each qualifying group is not available.

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what was the allocation to Wales of free butter and beef under the European Community free food scheme in each of the years during which the scheme operated.

In Wales 176 tonnes of butter and 332 tonnes of beef were allocated to and distributed by designated organisations under the EC surplus food scheme in 1988.

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list in the Official Report the names and locations of charitable organisations who applied for free butter and beef under the European Community free food scheme in each year during which the scheme was operated and those who were designated to operate the scheme.

Charitable and non-profit-making organisations were invited to apply to operate the EC surplus free food scheme in 1988 and 1989. The list of designated organisations has been placed in the House. As organisations and individuals submitted applications on a confidential basis it is not possible to release details of those who were unsuccessful.

Examinations Expenditure

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list all local education authorities in Wales in rank order of expenditure per secondary pupil per year, starting with the highest spending authority, together with their position in the table of examination results for school leavers achieving five or more O-levels at grades A to C or CSE grade 1 in the latest available year for which figures are available and in which these examinations were sat.

The information requested is available for the 1986–87 financial and academic years and is as follows:

Expenditure per secondary school pupil (£)Examination result position1
West Glamorgan1,5074
Gwent1,3636
Powys1,3321
Gwynedd1,2967
Dyfed1,2832
Clwyd1,2825
Mid Glamorgan1,2688
South Glamorgan1,2683
1 Ranked in order of the percentage of school leavers with five or more O levels at grade A to C or CSE grade 1.

Urban Investment Grant

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make an announcement about his plans to introduce a new urban investment grant in Wales.

The consultation exercise which we conducted recently prompted a positive response from the public and private sectors alike. With very few exceptions, the proposal to simplify the grant regime aimed at stimulating private sector investment in rundown sites in all deprived urban areas of Wales was welcomed. As a result of the views expressed I have decided that the threshold for the new grant will be set at the lower level of £150,000 when the grant is introduced in April of this year. Detailed guidance notes setting out arrangements for the new scheme are now available. Copies of the notes have today been sent to all those who responded to the consultation.

Overseas Development

North Africa (Desertification)

75.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's contribution to the combating of desertification in north Africa.

We contribute to the fight against desertification through our participation in the work of a number of multilateral institutions. We also support measures to combat desertification in countries bordering the Sahara through our contribution to the European development fund; our share of projects that have been approved so far under the sixth EDF amounts to some £24 million.

Zambia (Ministerial Visit)

77.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether, during the recent ministerial visit to Zambia, he held discussions regarding British aid.

During her recent visit my right hon. Friend the Minister of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs held discussions which included reference to present and future British aid.

Pest Control

78.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to ensure co-operation between the Overseas Development Natural Resources Institute and national institutions concerned with pest control.

The ODNRI has a long history of collaboration with centres of pest expertise in Britain and abroad. The role of such links is carefully considered when customer divisions in the ODA commission work from the institute. The £7 million special programme to support pest control in Africa, on which I instructed the institute to embark in 1987, is an excellent example. Under it the ODNRI is collaborating with eight institutions in Britain and 12 in developing countries.

Somalia

79.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what practical steps are being taken by the Department to offer an aid package to help resettlement of refugees and economic recovery in northern Somalia in the light of Government moves to encourage an end to internal hostilities in Somalia.

We have given some £275,000 in support of the relief activities of British voluntary agencies in the wake of the civil conflict in northern Somalia. We stand ready to give prompt and sympathetic consideration to further requests from such organisations for humanitarian assistance.

Imf And World Bank

80.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next expects to meet the managing director of the International Monetary Fund and the president of the World Bank; and what matters they propose to discuss.

Relations with the International Monetary Fund are a matter for my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer. As regards a meeting with the president of the World Bank, I can add nothing to the reply which I gave to the hon. Lady on 23 January, at column 370.

Caribbean Countries

81.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on British aid to the Caribbean countries.

In the most recent year for which figures are available (1987), British bilateral aid to the Caribbean amounted to £29·06 million. I recently visited several countries in the Caribbean and heard for myself the appreciation with which our aid programme is received.

Bangladesh

82.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the current level of official development assistance to Bangladesh.

Net official development assistance from the United Kindom to Bangladesh in 1987—the latest year for which figures are available—was £34·8 million. I anticipate that in the current financial year total expenditure will be about £50 million.

International Fund For Agricultural Development

83.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the current United Kingdom contribution to the international fund for agriculture development, and on current negotiations on future funding.

Since its establishment in 1977, the United Kingdom has committed some £47 million to IFAD, including £7 million to its special programme for sub-Saharan African countries affected by drought and desertification. Disbursements against these pledges total roughly £28 million to date. Negotiations for the third replenishment of IFAD's resources are in progress. A statement is awaited from OPEC donors on their intended level of support.

Malawi

84.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will indicate the assistance offered to Malawi during the last three years and how it was used.

85.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on British aid to Malawi.

British bilateral aid to Malawi in the latest three years for which figures are available was as follows:

£000
198519861987
Total14,00815,01924,868
Projects3,1343,1682,342
Aid and Trade Provision143871,657

1985

1986

1987

Programme Aid and Debt Relief3,1532,6577,573
Commonwealth Development Corporation1,0921,9765,478
Technical Cooperation6,4867,1317,807
Disaster Relief11

Southern Africa Development Co-Ordination Conference

86.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the annual meeting of the Southern Africa Development Co-ordination Conference.

I attended the annual consultative conference of the Southern Africa Development Co-ordination Conference (SADCC) in Luanda on 2 and 3 February. As my right hon. Friend the Minister of State, Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, informed the House on 2 February, at column 333, I was able to announce continued British support for SADCC. Both SADCC member states and donor representatives considered the conference a success.

Overseas Development Administration (Relocation)

87.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he is considering the relocation of further London-based posts with the Overseas Development Administration to the administration's offices in East Kilbride.

I have recently decided that 15½ posts concerned with personnel issues and the engagement of consultants should be relocated from London to East Kilbride. I have at present no plans for the relocation of further London based posts, although the position will be kept under review.The Overseas Development Administration already has over 40 per cent. of its headquarters staff in East Kilbride and by the end of 1990 will have nearly 60 per cent. of its total staff outside London.

Lomé Iv

88.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on current progress on the Lome IV negotiations.

Negotiations on a successor to the third Lome convention, which expires in February 1990, were opened formally in October last year. The first EC-ACP ministerial negotiating meeting, which I shall be attending, is in Brazzaville later this week.

Tropical Rain Forests

89.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what further assistance he is giving to efforts to preserve the tropical rain forest in Brazil.

We are supporting research in forest regeneration through the Maraca rain forest project. As I told the hon. Member for Glasgow, Provan (Mr. Wray) on 19 January, we also support the efforts of the World Bank and other international organisations to strengthen the application of environmental considerations in Brazil.

Colombia (Rural Development)

90.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he plans to meet representatives of the Colombian Government to discuss rural development programmes involving alternative crops for areas where narcotics are grown.

I have no plans to do so. My hon. Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs discussed the problem of drug control with Colombian Ministers and officials during his visit to Colombia last August. Her Majesty's Government are already assisting Colombia in the control of drugs.

Aid Projects (Assessment)

91.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the outcome of the field tests of the new manual to help project managers decide how much environmental assessment is required in the case of each aid project.

The draft manual was field tested by Overseas Development Administration staff on visits to a number of countries and was found to be a useful tool for helping to assess environmental concerns. Comments and suggestions for improvements in substance and format, from staff and from over 50 international bodies and non-governmental organisations, are being incorporated in the final version.

Tanzania (Aid)

92.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met Ministers of the Tanzanian Government to discuss future aid projects in that country; and what projects were discussed.

My right hon. and learned Friend visited Tanzania last September. He discussed a number of potential aid projects in the transport and natural resources sectors. He also signed an agreement for a further £6 million of project aid. He stressed the importance of Tanzania's economic reform programme in support of which Britain has pledged over £80 million in the last two years.

Development Assistance

93.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he expects to announce the 1988 level of United Kingdom official development assistance as a proportion of gross national product.

I hope to be able to provide this information before the end of June.

Crown Agents

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when the Crown Agents holding and realisation board last met, and what was discussed.

The Crown Agents holding and realisation board last met on 27 April 1988. At that meeting, members noted a report on the status of CAHRB loans and investments and approved the annual accounts for 1987.

Conservation

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what consideration he gives, when allocating aid, to projects which safeguard and provide for the development of natural resources.

Helping to develop natural resources has long been an important part of our aid programme, the prime aims of which are poverty alleviation and sustainable development. We are currently pursuing an initiative to commit more of our resources to forestry.

Oda

Voluntary Agencies (Funding)

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has any plans to increase the financial support available to voluntary agencies for their long-term development work.

Subject to parliamentary approval, I propose to make a total of £16 million available to British voluntary agencies in 1989–90 under our joint funding scheme. This represents an increase of 43 per cent. on this year's allocation of £11·2 million. Our total support for the voluntary agencies last year came to more than £42 million, approximately half of which was spent on long-term development work. The increases I am announcing today are in recognition of the important role that many voluntary agencies play in promoting economic and social development at a grassroots level amongst some of the poorest communities in developing countries.

Aids

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what research his Department has commissioned into the socio-economic impact of AIDS on developing countries.

My Department has commissioned three research projects into the socio-economic impact of AIDS in developing countries: "A review of sources on sexual behaviour"; "Traditional Health practitioners and the spread of the HIV virus"; and "Community coping mechanisms in circumstances of exceptional demographic change". In addition, we are funding a major research project on the demographic and economic impact of AIDS in developing countries.

Employment

Restart

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment why the restart interview form in section 7 dealing with qualifications ignores Scottish educational qualifications.

Question 7 of the restart interview form contains a space in which details can be inserted of qualifications held which are not included on the form.

Scottish educational qualifications can be shown in this box. The hon. Member's point about Scottish educational qualifications will be considered when the form is reviewed.

Adjudication Officers

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what number of adjudication officers were in post at the end of each reporting year since 1983; and what proportion of such officers had over 12 months' experience of adjudication work.

Three annual reports of the chief adjudication officer have been published, covering the years 1984–85, 1985–86 and 1986–87. The information given in these reports is as follows:

YearAdjudication officers in post
1984–85334
1985–86345
1986–87505
I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him on 26 January 1988 at column

159, showing 524 adjudication officers in post at that time.

Information about the levels of experience amongst adjudication officers is not routinely collected.

Child Employees

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he proposes to ratify International Labour Organisation convention No. 138 on the minimum age for the employment of children.

No. The Government have no intention of introducing legislation to effect the changes that ratification of this convention would require.

Benefit Office (Durham)

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many people use the unemployment benefit office in Langley park, Durham, and with what frequency.

There are 245 people registered a s unemployed at Langley park part-time unemployment benefit office, of whom 185 attend fortnightly and 60 attend quarterly.

International Labour Organisation

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Glasgow, Maryhill of 3 February, what considerations of policy led to the conclusion that the amendments to legislation required to give further effect to the provisions of the International Labour Organisation convention No. 111 are unnecessary and undesirable.

The main consideration is the difference between United Kingdom law and the terms of the convention concerning the Civil Service and armed forces. Nationality rules for these two groups are specifically excluded from the scope of the Race Relations Act 1976.

The Government consider the maintenance of these rules essential to ensure the close identification of the personnel concerned with the United Kingdom.

Home Department

Lindholme Prison

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the present establishment figure for prisoners at Lindholme prison; what are the actual figures for prisoners held at the latest available date; and if he will make a statement.

The certified normal accommodation at Her Majesty's prison Lindholme is 1,001. Two

North Yorkshire Police—Richmond Division
Main Police StationsVillage Police Stations
Northallerton Sub-DivisionRichmond Sub-DivisionRipton Sub-Division
BedaleBorrowbyAskriggBagby
Catterick GarrisonBromptonAysgarthCoxwood
LegburnCrakehallBartonDishforth
NorthallertonGreat BroughtonCatterick VillageKirkbymalzeard
Richmond Divisional HeadquartersGreat SmeatonColburnKirklington
Richmond Sub-Divisional HeadquartersHutton RudbyEpplebyMasham
RiponLeemingGilling WestNorth Stainley
ScortonNorton on SwaleHawesThornton le Moor
StokesleyOsmotherleyHuntonTopcliffe
ThirskSwainbyMiddlehamWath
Middleton Tyas
Redmine
Reeth
Details of the police stations which have opened and closed since 1979 are as follows:

  • (i) In 1986, the police station at Great Ayton was closed and replaced with a police office;
  • (ii) In 1988, the police house and office at Crathorne was closed and replaced with one at Hutton-Rudby;
  • (iii) In the same year, the police station at Racecourse Lane, Northallerton was closed and replaced with one in Northallerton High Street; and a police office was opened at North Stainley.
  • To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list in the Official Report the number of police employed to cover the Richmond division of the North Yorkshire police area annually from 1979 to the latest available date.

    The information is as follows:

    YearPolice strength at 31 December
    1979209
    1980190
    1981193
    1982193
    1983203
    1984205
    1985220
    1986215
    1987230
    1988226

    Immigration

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what advice or training his hundred and fifty of these places have been taken out of use for refurbishment and upgrading of physical security standards. The establishment's population on Tuesday 7 February was 723.

    North Yorkshire (Police)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list in the Official Report the village and main police stations in the Richmond division of the North Yorkshire police area in the latest year for which figures are available; and which have opened and closed since 1979.

    The current list of main and village police stations is as follows:Department offers to airlines on United Kingdom immigration legislation and rules; and if he will encourage airlines to ensure that their staff at ports outwith the United Kingdom are made aware of current legislation and rules.

    Advice and training is provided to airlines, on request, in the context of the Immigration (Carriers' Liability) Act 1987. Our policy is to encourage carriers to take advantage of such advice and training which, subject to the payment of travelling and subsistence costs by the airline, extends to their staff outside the United Kingdom.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will list for every week of 1988 the number of (a) notices served, (b) representations made, (c) cases where discretion was exercised, (d) demands made, (e) payments made and (f) payments waived under the Immigration (Carriers' Liability) Act 1987;(2) if he will list for each week in 1988 the number of persons and their nationality refused entry on arrival at

    (a) Heathrow, (b) Gatwick and (c) Dover.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list for every week in 1988 the average occupancy and the number of nights that accommodation was full at (a) Harmondsworth, (b) Annexe (building JA), (c) Queen's building, (d) Beehive and (e) Latchmere.

    Average occupancy figures with numbers of nights that accommodation was full in parenthesis

    Week ending

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

    (e)

    Harmondsworth

    Annex (building JA)

    Queen's building

    Beehive

    Latchmere

    9 January 198861·0(1)26·0(0)10·5(4)8·0(0)96(1)
    16 January 198857·0(0)23·0(0)10·0(4)6·7(0)97(1)
    23 January 198859·5(0)28·1(0)10·5(4)9·7(0)97(4)
    30 January 198862·0(1)29·0(3)8·4(0)97(3)
    6 February 198860(0)29(1)10·0(1)96(2)
    13 February 198862(0)29(6)14·0(7)97(5)
    20 February 198862(0)29(4)8·0(1)98(7)
    27 February 198861(0)30(7)——10(4)98(7)
    5 March 198861(0)29(2)12(0)93(0)
    12 March 198857·4(1)28·7(2)7·9(2)98(7)
    19 March 198860·7(2)27·8(2)10·4(3)97(6)
    26 March 198857·8(4)29·4(5)11(2)98(7)
    2 April 198865(7)29·2(4)11(2)98(7)
    9 April 198863·5(2)30(6)13(4)98(7)
    16 April 198864·5(3)28·5(4)14(7)96(1)
    23 April 198864·5(3)28·5(4)8(1)94(1)
    30 April 198862(1)26(1)8(1)98(7)
    7 May 198861·7(1)15·8(0)11(2)97(1)
    14 May 198855·8(0)25·8(2)11(2)96(2)
    21 May 198856(0)26(2)9(1)97(3)
    28 May 198849(0)21(0)7(1)95(1)
    4 June 198855(0)27(1)8(2)95(0)
    11 June 198865(0)25(0)12(5)93(0)
    18 June 198863·1(1)26·8(0)11(2)89(0)
    25 June 198863(0)28(1)13(5)93(0)
    2 July 198859(0)27(I)13(3)97(5)
    9 July 198849(0)25(0)14(4)12(3)95(1)
    16 July 198856(1)27(0)13(2)100)96(2)
    23 July 198862(0)26(1)15(4)10(2)96(2)
    30 July 198859(0)24(0)12(3)11(2)94(1)
    6 August 198862(1)26(0)15(6)8(0)90(0)
    13 August 198858(1)31(3)14(5)12(2)71(0)
    20 August 198861(1)28(4)14(5)7(0)60(0)
    27 August 198856·3(0)25·7(1)12(2)23(7)63(0)
    3 September 198860(1)26(0)12(1)11(2)84(0)
    10 September 198858(0)25(1)14(4)13(4)89(0)
    17 September 198858(0)27(1)13(4)14(6)920)
    24 September 198863·5(2)28(3)14·5(5)14(7)90(0)
    1 October 198859(0)25(1)14(5)14(5)96(4)
    8 October 198862(3)28(1)14·5(5)13(5)97(3)
    15 October 198861(1)27(2)15(5)12(4)91(0)
    22 October 198852(0)28(1)14(5)12(3)90(0)
    29 October 198860(0)25(0)14(4)7(1)86(0)
    5 November 198859(0)25(0)14(2)11(2)91(0)
    12 November 198860(1)29(3)15(5)12(5)91(0)
    19 November 198860(1)29(3)13(5)11(2)91(0)
    26 November 198862(1)27(3)11(2)11(3)93(1)
    3 December 198853(1)28(2)11(3)13(5)90(0)
    10 December 198861(1)26(0)15(6)13(5)90(0)
    17 December 198861·0(2)33·0(0)14·0(6)14·0(6)93(0)
    24 December 1988650(4)300(7)150(5)170(7)94(0)
    31 December 198865·0(7)30·0(7)15·0(7)17·0(7)94(3)

    Note:—The Queen's Building detention accommodation was closed for refurbishment from 19 January 1988 until June 1988.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what record is maintained of applications made by persons arriving at (a) Heathrow, (b) Gatwick and (c) Dover claiming political asylum; what records are maintained as to the action taken on each request; whether records are maintained as to the initial destination of persons removed from the United Kingdom at the time of seeking asylum; and if such information is made available to (i) any other Government or agency within the European Economic Community and (ii) any other Government; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will list for each week in 1988

    (a) the number of persons arriving at (i) Heathrow, (ii) Gatwick and (iii) Dover and claiming asylum, (b) of which countries they were nationals and (c) how many were (1) refused leave to enter and removed, (2) refused leave to enter and

    were detained, (3) refused leave to enter and granted temporary admission and (4) granted temporary admission pending a decision;

    (3) what information on persons seeking asylum in the United Kingdom is made available to Governments and agencies of (a) countries within the European Economic Community and (b) other countries; and if he will make a statement;

    (4) what information on persons or groups of persons seeking (a) leave to enter the United Kingdom and (b) asylum in the United Kingdom is made available to Governments within the Trevi group; and if he will make a statement;

    (5) what information is held on immediate action taken on persons seeking asylum within the United Kingdom; and to whom it is made available.

    Some information on applications for asylum is collected at Heathrow, Gatwick and Dover for inclusion in a weekly return providing management information for internal use. I will write to the hon. Member giving the numbers and nationalities of persons arriving at these ports and claiming asylum in each week in 1988.The limited information on outcomes of cases contained in the weekly returns is accurate only for the time at which the returns are compiled. It is not updated to take account of subsequent action and is not aggregated, since it would not give a meaningful picture. Information from the weekly returns is not made available systematically to any other Government or agency.Comprehensive published statistics on asylum applications and on outcomes are derived from the refugee index computer which is maintained centrally and includes details of all asylum applications made at ports, from within the United Kingdom and from abroad; however, full details of detention, temporary admission and removals are held only on individual files.In advance of the published statistics, provisional information on applications received and decisions taken is made available quarterly to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. These returns are produced from the refugee index. Copies are placed in the Library. Similar information is given quarterly to the European Community working group on immigration. Information is not sent to Governments within the Trevi group as such or to other countries or agencies.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list for each week in 1988 the number of passengers and of which country they were nationals arriving and claiming United Kingdom citizenship and who were refused entry or who were requested to submit to further examination at (a) Heathrow, (b) Gatwick and (c) Dover, in each case showing the action taken in respect of the passengers.

    Information in the form requested has not been collected centrally since September 1988. Between 1 January and 3 September 1988, a total of 129 passengers claiming British citizenship on arrival were either refused entry or were required to submit to further examination.

    Catholic Marriage Advisory Council

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what Government funds are currently allocated to the Catholic Marriage Advisory Council; and upon what conditions those funds are made available.

    Home Office grant in aid to the Catholic Marriage Advisory Council in 1988–89 is £121,910. One condition of the grant in aid is that it be used in support of the headquarters unit of the organisation in order to encourage voluntary work. The other conditions are standard for Government grants and seek to ensure probity and the effective, efficient and economic use of resources.

    Marion Gaima

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many representations he received with regard to the case of Marion Gaima; and how many replies or acknowledgements were sent.

    Just over 1,000 letters, plus a small number of petitions, have been received about this case. Replies have been sent to 85 Members of Parliament, Members of the House of Lords, and Members of the European Parliament; two letters from Members of Parliament, which were received recently, have not yet received replies. Some of the correspondence from members of the public registering support for Miss Gaima did not call for a specific reply. One hundred and fifty-three acknowledgements and 131 replies to other official correspondence have been sent so far. We hope to reach a decision on the case shortly, and at that stage replies will be sent to the remaining letters as necessary.

    Broadcasting (Deaf And Hard Of Hearing People)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) whether he has received any representations on the White Paper, "Broadcasting in the '90s", regarding the provision of broadcasting services to Scottish viewers who are deaf or hard of hearing; and if he will make a statement;(2) what discussions have taken place between Her Majesty's Government and representatives of deaf and hard of hearing people with regard to the White Paper, "Broadcasting in the '90s"; and if he will make a statement.

    We have received a number of representations in connection with our broadcasting proposals from hon. Members on behalf of constituents who are deaf or hard of hearing. Careful account will be taken of these comments and we would welcome any further comments during the consultation period which ends on 28 February.

    London Fire Brigade

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what information he has regarding the steps taken by the London fire brigade to implement recommendations 30 and 31 of the Fennell report.

    I am informed by London fire brigade that it has reviewed and strengthened its instructions and training arrangements for command and control on the fireground at both junior and senior officer level. The brigade has also completed its review of protective clothing. As a result, a new fire tunic is currently being introduced; provision of the new tunic should be completed by the end of June. In addition, new improved gloves are being purchased, the delivery of which is expected before the end of March.

    Mr Abdullah Hassan Yousef

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what action he proposes to take in the case of Mr. Abdullah Hassan Yousef following the ruling of the European Court of Human Rights in the case of Mr. Berrehab.

    I wrote to the hon. Member on 8 February and I have subsequently arranged to meet him on 15 February.

    Prisons

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people are currently being held in each prison in England and Wales, and in total, and how many prison officers are currently in each prison in England and Wales, and in total.

    [holding answer 6 February 1989]: The latest available information is given in the table.

    Population of and prison officers in post in Prison Service establishments in England and Wales: by establishement
    Total population on 31 December 1988Total grade VI-VIII officers1on 1 January 1989
    Acklington425155
    Albany384321
    Aldington11947
    Ashford202116
    Ashwell36584
    Askham Grange10939
    Aylesbury280154
    Bedford316172
    Birmingham1,013408
    Blantyre House7842
    Blundeston410134
    Bristol566252
    Brixton1,048717
    Brockhill237110
    Buckley Hall7342
    Bullwood Hall14764
    Camp Hill494157
    Campsfield House5837
    Canterbury328171
    Cardiff465201
    Castington233116
    Channings Wood522131
    Chelmsford399206
    Coldingley297156
    Cookham Wood12152
    Dartmoor626217
    Deerbolt383134
    Dorchester18092
    Dover18395
    Drake Hall20964
    Durham Male1,027354
    Durham Female3626
    East Sutton Park8424
    Eastwood Park7541
    Erlestoke21185
    Everthorpe358104
    Exeter387199
    Featherstone538119
    Feltham666354
    Ford49372
    Foston Hall/Sudbury49681
    Frankland395384
    Full Sutton256370
    Garth336190
    Gartree309287
    Glen Parva604275
    Gloucester247128
    Grendon/Spring Hill429165
    Guys Marsh10869
    Haslar4939
    Hatfield17058
    Haverigg27598
    Hewell Grange11643
    Highpoint794187
    Hindley342140
    Hollesley Bay385183
    Holloway467286
    Hull651266
    I-1 untercombe/Finnamore Wood26884
    Kirkham53769
    Kirklevington9042
    Lancaster25886
    Latchmere House16669
    Leeds1,212384
    Leicester383216
    Lewes559197
    Leyhill37070
    Lincoln620246
    Lindholme702225
    Littlehey441130
    Liverpool1,323388
    Long Lartin401323
    Lowdham Grange22265
    Low Newton Male18488
    Low Newton Female3025
    Maidstone540175

    Total populationon 31 December 1988

    Total grade VI-VIII officers1 on 1 January 1989

    Manchester1,652514
    Morton Hall15527
    The Mount324156
    New Hall9284
    Northallerton16474
    Northeye22370
    North Sea Camp8936
    Norwich588232
    Nottingham295119
    Onley402137
    Oxford206108
    Parkhurst235320
    Pentonville897277
    Portland480145
    Portsmouth14361
    Preston575159
    Pucklechurch Male10375
    Pucklechurch Female4242
    Ranby344100
    Reading257143
    Risley Male553392
    Risley Female110110
    Rochester325175
    Rudgate30654
    Send10244
    Shepton Mallet23973
    Shrewsbury290114
    Stafford798210
    Standford Hill38787
    Stocken294104
    Stoke Heath409119
    Styal268110
    Swaleside392168
    Swansea286144
    Swinfen Hall14393
    Thorn Cross19877
    Thorp Arch15559
    Usk/Prescoed12967
    The Verne594133
    Wakefield729421
    Wandsworth1,506440
    Wayland475123
    Wellingborough326110
    Werrington9342
    Wetherby13965
    Whatton16467
    Winchester596277
    Wormwood Scrubs1,083502
    Wymott726195
    Total47,96119,649

    1 Include in all discipline and specialist Grade VI-VIII prison officers.

    Trade And Industry

    International Organisations

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list those international organisations on which his Department is represented and the total cost of these commitments.

    The Department is represented on a large number of international organisations and associated committees, and no central register of such bodies is maintained. Some of these give rise to identifiable membership costs, and the forecast total for these membership costs for 1988–89 is some £9 million. Nearly half of this total arises from membership of two organisations: these are the International Telecommunications Union and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.

    Freight Forwarders

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many foreign-controlled freight forwarders were being used in 1988 by all Government Departments; and how many British ones were used.

    This information is not held centrally. My Department does not have co-ordinated arrangements for employing freight forwarders and is not a substantial user of their services.

    Post Offices

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list in the Official Report(a) the main post offices and (b) the sub-post offices in the Hambleton and Richmondshire areas, and in North Yorkshire as a whole in the latest year for which figures are available; and which have opened or closed since 1979.

    I have consulted the Post Office, which has supplied the following information. There are currently 18 main and sub-post offices in the Hambleton and Richmondshire areas, and 527 in North Yorkshire as a whole. There has been no change in the provision of main post offices in these areas since 1979. During the same period, two sub-offices have opened in North Yorkshire and 38 have closed. These sub-offices are as follows:

    Hambleton

    • Opened—0
    • Closed—3
      • Chopgate
      • Danby Wiske
      • Londonderry

    Richmondshire

    • Opened—0
    • Closed—5
      • Patrick Brompton
      • Keid
      • Harwood
      • Thwaith
      • Moulton

    North Yorkshire

    • Opened—2
      • Blight street
      • Nether Poppleton
    • Closed—30
      • Fewston
      • Kettlesing

    Merchanted vessels built overseas for United Kingdom registration By type of vessel

    Number

    Year

    Tanker

    Bulk carrier

    Cargo

    Supply vessels

    Container ship

    Other

    Total

    1979611362634
    19801275530
    198141021320
    198245531422
    1983122511
    1984322311
    198521328
    19861337
    1987156

    11988

    11

    1 First nine months.

    • Cromer street
    • Heslington road, York
    • Lawrence road, York
    • Lineman road, York
    • Popleton road, York
    • Barlby road, Selby
    • Askham Bryan
    • Ellerton
    • Hutton le Hole
    • Poppleton
    • Skipton Bridge
    • Thornton-Le-Street
    • Upsall
    • East Cottingwith
    • Thormanby
    • Acklam
    • Appleton-Le-Street
    • Butlin's Holiday Camp (Filey)
    • Scagglethorp
    • Scampston
    • West Lutton
    • Wretton
    • Yedingham
    • Egton Bridge
    • Fearby
    • Appletreewick
    • Conistone
    • Burnside

    National Girobank

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster when his Department expects to announce a buyer for National Girobank.

    Discussions with potential purchasers are continuing and we have set no timetable for completing the sale.

    Shipbuilding

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many merchant vessels of more that 500 gross registered tonnage were built outwith the United Kingdom for United Kingdom shipping firms in each of the past 10 years; what types they were; and in which countries they were built.

    The information available, which relates to vessels built overseas for United Kingdom registration, is shown in the table.

    By country of build

    Number

    Year

    Japan

    Denmark

    Netherlands

    Poland

    Germany

    Other

    Total

    1979173221034
    198011644530
    1981653620
    198242421922
    1983121711
    1984211711
    198512148
    1986437
    19871326

    1988

    11

    1 First nine months.

    Note:

    Only vessels of over 500 gross tonnes are included.

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will press for international action to eliminate excessive shipbuilding credit arrangements and for the rationalisation of the world shipping industry; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government's objective is to achieve a reduction in subsidies across the range of officially supported export credits on a multilateral basis. Any consequent reduction in shipbuilding credits should contribute to the rationalisation of world shipping.

    Fur And Fur Products

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Caerphilly, Official Report, 12 January, column 733(a) what were the species whence the fur and fur products were derived, and (b) what were the quantities of red fox pelts involved.

    The species were:—

    • mink
    • rabbits and hares
    • Persian, Astrakhan, Caracul and similar lambs
    • Indian, Chinese, Mongolian and Tibetan lambs
    • sea-lions. fur seals and other seals
    • sea otters, nutria and beaver
    • musk-rats and marmots
    • wild felines
    • sheep
    • other animals.
    The quantities of red fox pelts are not identified separately in the "Statistics of Overseas Trade".

    Post Office Board (Bonuses)

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how much has been paid as profit-related bonuses to the chairman and members of the Post Office Board; and if he will list such payments.

    In 1987–88 performance-related bonuses were paid to the chairman and members of the Post Office Board against a range of targets including profit. Profit-related payments amounted to £11,240.

    Uk Goods

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what steps he has taken to encourage people to purchase goods made in the United Kingdom.

    Ministers repeatedly point out the advantages of buying United Kingdom goods where they are well designed, of good quality and competitively priced. My Department's policies are geared to helping businesses achieve this.

    Northern Ireland

    Industrial Development (Grants)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the terms of the package of grant assistance promoted by the Industrial Development Board, Northern Ireland, available to investors in Northern Ireland and the investment grants available in all other regions of the United Kingdom.

    A wide range of support is available to companies and individual investors in Northern Ireland including:

    Accommodation:—Stocks of land and industrial premises for purchase or lease.

    Capital Grants:—Up to 50 per cent., depending on location within Northern Ireland, of the cost of new buildings, machinery and equipment whether purchased or leased.

    Employment Grants:—Paid on a per capita basis over, typically, 3–5 years.

    Rent Grants:—Paid for up to five years towards the cost of renting privately-owned industrial premises or property leased on commercial terms from the IDB.

    Interest Relief Grants:—In respect of loans obtained from the private sector.

    Loans:—Against approved security.

    Share Capital:—Through ordinary or preference shares, often with a buy-back option or redemption terms.

    Management Incentive Grants:—Paid to help companies overcome exceptional management recruitment problems.

    All of the above assistance is subject to certain limits and to constraints applied by the European Commission.

    In addition, eligible companies can apply for the following assistance:

    R and D Grants:—Up to 50 per cent. of expenditure on approved projects for research and development work related to new products or processes for manufacture or application in Northern Ireland.
    Marketing Development Grants:—Grant can amount to 40 per cent. of eligible marketing costs incurred in implementation of a marketing plan, up to a maximum of £60,000 in one year.
    Alternatively, companies may receive 40 per cent. of eligible identifiable costs, up to a maximum of £30,000, to help develop a strategic approach to their marketing planning and implementation.

    Grants available to industry in Great Britain are the responsibility of my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Trade and Industry, Wales and Scotland.

    St Vincent De Paul Society

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he will raise the subject of support by the Republic of Ireland Government for the St. Vincent de Paul Society in Northern Ireland at the next meeting of the Anglo-Irish Conference.

    No. I do not regard this as a matter which falls within the scope of the Anglo-Irish Agreement.

    Water Courses

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland under what circumstances a designated water course is de-designated; and in what state of maintenance such water courses are handed over to those landowners with riparian rights.

    Water courses are de-designated by the Northern Ireland Drainage Council in circumstances where their maintenance at public expense is no longer justified. Such water courses become the responsibility of the riparian landowners in their existing condition.

    Environment

    Local Authority Finance

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list those local authorities which have received allocations under the Estate Action funding scheme for 1988–89 and the proposals for 1989–90; and if he will indicate the figures in each case.

    At 23 January 1989, the following local authorities in the regions indicated had received allocations of extra resources under the Department's Estate Action programme for 1988–89.For 1989–90, local authorities are currently working up their detailed proposals and allocations have not yet been made.

    Figures
    North-West
    Allerdale451,000
    Barrow-in-Furness1,920,000
    Blackburn1,460,000
    Blackpool270,000
    Bolton17,000
    Bury100,000
    Chorley200,000
    Copeland387,000
    Hyndburn750,000
    Lancaster1,558,000
    Manchester3,816,000
    Oldham1,802,000
    Pendle1,001,000
    Preston1,919,855
    Rochdale5,634,000
    Rossendale1,671,000
    Salford4,716,932
    Stockport2,470,000
    Trafford264,000
    Vale Royal750,000
    Warrington751,701
    West Lancashire1,264,000
    Wigan3,586,042
    London
    Brent289,000
    Camden632,000

    Figures

    Enfield790,000
    Greenwich4,490,690
    Hammersmith141,000
    Haringey1,585,000
    Islington850,000
    Kensington1,228,000
    Lewisham1,985,379
    Newham3,712,545
    Southwark3,257,500
    Tower Hamlets4,073,000
    Waltham Forest1,460,000
    Wandsworth781,000
    Westminster61,530

    East Midlands

    Bassetlaw193,581
    Chesterfield175,000
    Derby2,478,909
    High Peak152,000
    Leicester2,236,769
    Mansfield1,347,027
    Nottingham962,688
    South Holland422,000
    South Kesteven641,269

    West Midlands

    Birmingham690,000
    Bromsgrove200,000
    Cannock881,000
    Coventry2,856,890
    Dudley1,733,500
    East Staffordshire433,000
    Redditch554,500
    Solihull644,560
    Stoke1,076,000
    Walsall1,292,000
    Wolverhampton714,000
    Worcester528,000
    Wyre Forest825,133

    Northern

    Chester-le-Street277,550
    Derwentside446,333
    Easington433,318
    Gateshead2,307,343
    Hartlepool1,446,107
    Langbaurgh474,000
    Middlesborough810,177
    Newcastle2,144,547
    North Tyneside569,723
    South Tyneside744,650
    Stockton472,000
    Sunderland1,224,654

    Yorkshire and Humberside

    Barnsley927,358
    Bradford2,595,632
    Calderdale76,500
    Hull1,307,227
    Kirklees840,000
    Leeds820,825
    Sheffield5,780,357
    Wakefield730,161

    Merseyside

    Halton1,162,245
    Knowsley3,201,411
    Sefton617,048
    St. Helens1,330,633
    Wirral3,052,400

    South East

    Brighton343,000
    Spelthorne1,772,000

    Eastern

    Harlow222,000
    Milton Keynes430,000

    Figures

    South West

    Salisbury264,000

    Geomorphological Surveys

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to receive the geomorphological surveys for (a) Ventnor and (b) Luccombe; and whether he intends to publish the findings.

    I expect to receive a report of geomorphological studies for Luccombe in mid-March and for Ventnor in January 1990. The results will be published as soon as possible thereafter.

    Chief Officers

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what guidance he gives to local authorities on the extent to which more than one chief officer post should be held by the same individual.

    Subject to a few statutory exceptions, local authorities are free to appoint such officers as they think necessary for the proper discharge of their functions. The Government propose in the Local Government and Housing Bill to require each council to appoint a head of its paid service, who will be responsible for advising the council on the organisation, appointment and proper management of the council's staff.

    Chandeliers

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Nottingham, North of 1 February, Official Report, column 212 regarding chandeliers, when he anticipates (a) completing the research necessary and (b) forwarding his advice to the Select Committee.

    Warrington And Runcorn New Town

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether details of changes in the cost-floor calculations have been made available for Warrington and Runcorn new town development corporation.

    No changes have yet been made. Section 122 of the Housing Act 1988 is to be brought into effect shortly.

    Brodsworth Hall

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list his full day's itinerary during his recent visit to Brodsworth hall, near Doncaster, in South Yorkshire; and if he will make a statement.

    I paid a private visit to Brodsworth hall on 4 January when passing through the area.

    Council House Sales (Torbay)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will introduce legislation in respect of the sale of council housing stock, in the light of Torbay council's decision to reject his advice to hold another ballot.

    Yorkshire Water Authority (Chairman)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement as to what performance targets the chairman of the Yorkshire water authority achieved to receive a bonus for the year 1987–88; if he will list for the four previous years the annual bonus the chairman received; and if he will list by year for the past five years his basic salary.

    In response to the first and second parts of the hon. Member's question I refer him to the answer I gave to his earlier question on 7 February at column 598.The basic salary of the chairman of the Yorkshire water authority in each of the past five years has been as follows:

    YearSalary (£)
    1 July–30 June
    1984–8526,093
    1985–8635,424
    1986–8737,548
    1987–8841,724
    1988–89 (up to 30 September 1988)45,900
    1988–89 (from 1 October 1988)51,000
    The chairman increased his time input on 1 July 1985 and has served on a full-time basis since 1 October 1988.

    Archaeology

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the current archaeological funding being paid to archaeological societies in the three counties of Yorkshire; what was the comparable figure (a) five and (b) 10 years ago; and if he will make a statement.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received concerning the level of funding provided to English Heritage for rescue archaeology; if he has any proposals o increase funding; and if he will make a statement.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: I am aware of no recent specific representations concerning the level of funding to English Heritage for rescue archaeology. It is for English Heritage to determine priorities within its overall resources.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make it his policy to introduce legislation to enable him to serve an order prohibiting development on sites of archaeological significance.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: Provision already exists, under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979, for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State to schedule any monument which appears to him to be of national importance. The provisions of that Act also control development by making it an offence for any person to execute or cause to execute specified works to a scheduled ancient monument without the written consent of the Secretary of State.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what archaeological mapping vertical aerial photographs have been taken in the three counties of Yorkshire; where these are stored; and what facilities are available for members of the public and students of archaeology to study them.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: An extensive collection of archaeological aerial photography material is held by the Royal Commission on historical monuments of England and is available for public consultation at the commission's London headquarters. I have asked the secretary to the commission to write to the hon. Member to explain what material is available on Yorkshire.

    Football Clubs (Membership Scheme)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations his Department has received from (a) Darlington football club, (b) Leeds United football club, (c) Middlesbrough football club and (d) York City football club concerning the proposed football identity card scheme.

    I have not received any direct written representation from these football clubs. However, a letter from the chairman of Darlington football club to the Football League expressing concern about the proposed national membership scheme for football spectators was brought to my attention by my hon. Friend the Member for Darlington (Mr. Fallon). I have replied to him. The chairmen of Darlington, Leeds United and York City attended a meeting which the Secretary of State for the Environment and I held with Football League club chairmen in the House on 17 January.

    Water Pollution (North Yorkshire)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report the location and ownership of all boreholes on agricultural land in North Yorkshire that have been shut by his Department as a result of excess nitrates in the water supply.

    I understand from the Yorkshire water authority that the only public water supply boreholes which it has closed on the grounds of high nitrate concentrations are Kirby Hill borehole, Boroughbridge, in 1985; Baldersby-St-James borehole, Baldersby, early in 1988.

    Use Classes Order

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will review the workings of the Use Classes Order between his Department and planning authorities; and if he will make a statement on any callings currently before his Department.

    We propose to commission research later this year on the impact of the Use Classes Order 1987, and I am interested to receive any relevant information about its effects. I cannot comment on individual planning applications called in for my right hon. Friend's decision; applications are normally called in only if they raise planning issues of more than local importance.

    Disconnections

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received about disconnections from households with persons of pensionable age and young children.

    The National Association of Citizens Advice Bureaux has made representations on how customers, particularly the elderly and those with young children, could be further protected from any risk of disconnection of water supply for non-payment of bills. Since then the water industry has announced important additional customer safeguards in its proposed revised code of practice on disconnections, to which my hon. Friend the Minister for Water and Planning referred in his parliamentary answer of 9 February at columns 772–73.

    Private Sewers

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has made any assessment of the potential costs to water authorities of being obliged to adopt private sewers connected to a public main in cases where the private sewers have proved to be defective, and no liability can be exercised upon the original construction.

    No precise estimate of these costs would be practicable, but the results of a sample survey of private sewers in one water authority area suggest that if water authorities were required to adopt all private sewers, they would incur annual renewal costs, excluding normal maintenance, in the region of £75 million.

    67 Tufton Street

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the increase in the weekly rent paid by the Property Services Agency to Bourne Association Ltd. for the lease of 67 Tufton street, Westminster, which resulted from the new letting agreement, reached during August 1979, that the Property Services Agency should pay an increased rent of £10 per sq ft per week.

    The rental charges paid by the PSA on leasehold buildings are determined on a strictly commercial, and therefore confidential, basis.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the unexpired term of the leasehold agreement made between the Property Services Agency and Bourne Association Ltd. for the rent of 67 Tufton street, Westminster, in August 1979 before new terms were negotiated.

    There was no unexpired term of the leasehold agreement in August 1979. At that time, negotiations were in progress about the renewal of the previous lease which had expired in June that year.

    Homelessness

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when Birmingham university research report on local authority policy and practice on homelessness will be published; and if he will make a statement.

    Copies of the report have been placed in the Library today. It highlights the variation between authorities, both in how they interpret the legislation and in the efficiency and procedures they adopt in providing assistance to the homeless.The research shows that people applying to local authorities for help find the system bewildering and often feel they are kept in the dark about what is happening. Some authorities take an excessive time to process applications, which sometimes become entangled in long-drawn-out and complicated checking processes. Others deal with applicants quickly, thus reducing the time that families spend in temporary accommodation.In some cases, staff have genuine difficulties in interpreting the legislation. This can lead to uneven treatment, so that households with similar problems may be dealt with in a completely different way in one part of the country compared with another.There is also room for improvement in the allocation of permanent housing. Systems for allocating homes for homeless people are not always properly integrated into general allocation and waiting list systems, meaning that people in the greatest housing need sometimes have to wait longer in temporary accommodation. Nor is best use made of housing association properties, and there are problems in fitting in with their allocation systems.The report identifies a number of key areas in which local authorities could improve their performance to provide a more consistent and efficient service to the homeless. The research findings provide a valuable input into our current review of the homelessness legislation.

    New Housing (North-West)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the average cost of building a new two-bedroom two-storey house in the north-west during 1987, and estimated for 1988 by (a) local authorities and (b) housing associations; and if he will make a statement.

    [holding answer 3 February 1989] : Information provided by those local authorities in the north-west region which have so far made returns to the Department show that the average of tenders accepted for the building of new two-storey two-bedroom houses, including all works but excluding professional fees and land, was £17,546 in the financial year 1987–88 and £20,816 in the first half of the financial year 1988–89.Comparable information for housing associations is not available.

    Water

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) under what arrangements and for what purpose the Southern water authority has purchased shares in the Folkestone water company;(2) under what arrangements and for what purpose the Southern water authority has purchased shares in the Eastbourne water company;

    (3) under what arrangements and for what purpose the Southern water authority has purchased shares in the West Kent water company;

    (4) under what arrangements and for what purpose the Southern water authority has purchased shares in the Mid Sussex water company.

    [holding answer 3 February 1989]: Southern water authority purchased shares in these companies under the powers available to it under the Water Act 1973. I understand that Southern hopes to use its shareholding to promote co-operation with the companies to reduce costs.

    Legionella

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give details of the findings for the last time that the water systems of the Houses of Parliament were tested for legionella.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: The cooling towers for the air conditioning system and the standby generator serving the underground car park are dosed regularly to minimise microbiological contamination, and the water quality is bacteriologically tested every month by an approved specialist contractor. The most recent sample, taken on 9 January 1989, was satisfactory. No separate routine testing is undertaken specifically for legionella alone.

    Landfill

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will revoke the licences of Colliers Industrial Waste in the light of evidence of unauthorised dumping of unsuitable waste at landfill sites.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: Revocation of any disposal licence is a matter for a waste disposal authority to decide under section 7(4) of the Control of Pollution Act 1974.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what monitoring arrangements are in place to regulate the disposal of clinical wastes in private sector landfill.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: Monitoring arrangements for the disposal of controlled waste, including clinical waste, are matters for waste disposal authorities under part I of the Control of Pollution Act 1974, with advice and guidance from Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution.

    Water Charges

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, what representations he has received about arrangements for rebate of water charges and standing charges for those on low incomes.

    We have had no recent formal representations from consumer groups about rebates on water charges for people on low incomes.

    Football Grounds (Minister's Visits)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list (a) the Football League grounds, and (b) the Football League matches visited by the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State since his appointment in his capacity as the Minister with responsibility for sport.

    [holding answer 19 January 1989]: I have attended the following Football League matches since my appointment as Minister for Sport:

    • Charlton Athletic v. Arsenal—3 October 1987
    • Tottenham Hotspur v. Wimbledon—31 October 1987
    • Charlton Athletic v. Chelsea—20 December 1987
    • Manchester United v. Charlton—I January 1988
    • Luton Town v. Derby County—16 January 1988
    • Charlton Athletic v. Liverpool—23 January 1988
    • Hartlepool United v. Crewe Alexandra—27 February 1988
    • Derby County v. Arsenal—26 March 1988
    • Charlton Athletic v. Newcastle United—23 April 1988
    • Millwall v. Newcastle United—19 November 1988
    • Charlton Athletic v. Luton Town—14 January 1989
    I have also attended international matches and a number of matches between league clubs in other competitions.In addition I have visited the grounds of Reading FC, Liverpool FC and Aston Villa FC on non-match days.

    Energy

    Wind Energy

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what progress has been made at the experimental wind turbine sites at (a) Langdon common, (b) Capel Cynon and (c) Cold Northcott.

    At the proposed experimental wind turbine site at Cape! Cynon, developments are proceeding and an anemometry mast is expected to be erected on the site before the end of this month. Negotiations are also proceeding between the CEGB and the landowners and it is expected that section 2 consent under the Electric Lighting Act 1909 will be sought later this year.At the Langdon common and Cold Northcott sites, negotiations are continuing between the CEGB, local landowners and other interested parties, in relation to planning permission.

    Uranium

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will set out his policy towards the flag-swapping and origin-swapping of uranium, with regard to the application of international safeguards; and if he is satisfied with the interpretation of flag and origin-swapping made by (a) the Euratom supply agency in Brussels and (b) the Euratom safeguards divison in Luxembourg.

    We follow internationally accepted practices of accounting for nuclear material. These reflect the fact that conversion and fabrication of uranium oxide is a continuous process in which materials of different origin are routinely blended and lose their identity and that it is not therefore feasible to trace the origin of any particular batch of nuclear material. Moreover, exchanges of safeguards obligations (flag-swapping) do not affect the origin of nuclear material.The Euratom supply agency and the Euratom safeguards office do not accept origin swaps but accept that the established practice of exchanging safeguards obligations in respect of nuclear material is compatible with proper safeguards. The Government share this view.

    Wave Energy

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy how many navigation lights and radar reflectors could be mounted on an offshore wave device.

    The number of navigation lights and radar reflectors which could be mounted on an offshore wave energy device would depend upon the size of the device.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the impact of the reported increase in Atlantic wave amplitudes on the economics of wave energy.

    Any established trend in changes to Atlantic wave amplitudes would need to be taken into account when assessing the economics of wave energy. Wave conditions affect both device productivity and capital cost.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy (1) if he will list those contracts on wave energy research in which final signatures of the papers by the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority officials was more than six months after the start of the contract and if he will give the length of delay in each instance;(2) if he will list the number and amounts of payments for work on wave energy in which the settlement of the invoice by the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority was more than six months after the submission of the invoice; and if he will give the length of delay in each case.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy (1) if he will explain his Department's concern about the risks which could be posed to shipping by offshore wave power devices;(2) if he will make a statement on the environmental problems associated with offshore wave devices on water of 100 m depth off the west coast of Scotland; and whether such devices would be visible from the shore.

    The possible risks to shipping and environmental aspects including visual amenity of offshore wave energy devices were discussed in section 13 of the report on wave energy by the energy technology support unit, ETSU R26. This report was published in 1985 and copies were placed in the Library of the House.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will compensate wave energy researchers for the consequences of any inaccurate comments by his officials concerning their work.

    The wave energy programme was redirected as part of the Department of Energy's continuing assessment of the priorities for renewable research and development and no question of compensation arises.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what length would be required of the most productive type of offshore wave device, as identified by his Department's consultants in their report of June 1983 and by subsequent analysis of reliability by Dr. Taylor at ETSU, to generate electricity output equivalent to that of Sizewell B on the basis of (a) peak output and (b) mean annual output, on the assumption that Sizewell B will operate on a capacity factor equivalent to that of existing Central Electricity Generating Board nuclear plant.

    If such an offshore wave device could be developed and if such a comparison were meaningful the approximate lengths would be:

  • (a) 25 km.
  • (b) 50 km.
  • To ask the Secretary of State for Energy, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for East Lothian, 20 January, Official Report, column 343, if he will publish the recent correspondence between the manager of his Department's wave programme, Mr. Peter Davies, and Professor Salter, relating to the circulation of papers to the wave energy steering committee.

    My Department is not aware of any recent correspondence between Mr. Peter Davies and Professor Salter.

    North Sea Oil

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy at what date he expects the North sea oil industry to be back to full production; what efforts he is taking to overcome the loss of output due to recent accidents; what measures he is taking to encourage the economic replacement of this lost production; what has been the cost to date to the Exchequer; what is the estimated total cost; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government have created the conditions which encourage the exploration and development of our North sea. Despite low oil prices, commitment to new investment is at its highest level for more than four years, and exploration activity is currently at a record level. Up to the end of January production of some 9·5 million tonnes, worth some £670 million at today's prices, has been deferred as a result of the recent accidents. It is too early to say when all this production will be resumed and hence to estimate the final cost.

    Cegb (South Yorkshire)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will ask the Central Electricity Generating Board to list by location and type its total landholdings in the county of South Yorkshire to date.

    I refer to the answer that I gave to the hon. Member on 3 February at column 424.

    Hinkley Point

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy, what policy considerations underlay his decision not to present evidence to the Hinkley Point C public inquiry on (a) plutonium production and end use, (b) radioactive waste management and (c) safeguarding of nuclear materials arising from Hinkley Point C, if built.

    My right hon. Friend made an official witness available to the Hinkley Point C inquiry to provide any necessary clarification of Government policy as set out in his answer of 17 December 1987 to my hon. Friend the Member for Wells (Mr. Heathcoat-Amory) and in the White Paper "Privatising Electricity" (Cm. 322), in particular paragraphs 44–49. Such clarification therefore formed the basis of the departmental witness's proof of evidence.At the inquiry and in correspondence arising from his appearance, the departmental witness answered questions on a wide range of issues including on matters raised at (

    a) and ( c) in the question.

    Radioactive waste management is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Environment on whose behalf evidence is being separately presented to the inquiry by an official witness from the Department of the Environment.

    Greenhouse Effect

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy, if he will obtain a copy of the report by Bill Keepin and Gregory Kats entitled "Greenhouse Warning: A Rationale for Nuclear Power", for his Department's library; and if he will make a statement.

    The Department's library has made arrangements to obtain a copy of the report.

    Electricity Prices

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy (1) what were electricity prices for consumers of 40 MW/8,000 hours supply, 10 MW/6,000 hours supply and 4 MW/4,000 hours supply, expressed in pence/kWh, in each European Community country in each quarter of 1988;(2) if he will make a statement on the competitive position of United Kingdom electricity consumers of 40 MW/8,000 hours supply and 10 MW/6,000 hours supply, in relation to similar consumers in other European Community countries;(3) what is his policy with regard to future electricity price increases affecting United Kingdom consumers of 40 MW/8,000 hours supply and 10 MW/6,000 hours supply and the effect on the United Kingdom's competitive position.

    The Department does not collate information in the form requested. The following table shows industrial electricity prices in the European Community for a range of consumption patterns. It shows that industrial electricity prices in England and Wales are in the mid-range of prices in the European Community. After privatisation large industrial consumers will be able to take advantage of the new competitive environment to purchase electricity from the cheapest available source.

    Prices in pence/k Wh as at I July 1988
    Maximum demand Load factor2·5MW10MW
    40 per cent.60 per cent.80 per cent.
    Belgium4·073·092·59
    Denmark2·382·001·71
    France3·722·852·57
    Germany6·234·904·34
    Greece4·463·893·42
    Ireland4·233·473·22
    Italy4·573·232·61
    Luxembourg3·963·272·90
    Netherlands3·142·842·55
    Portugal4·784·023·76
    Spain4·764·353·86
    England and Wales4·203·613·37

    Source:International

    Electricity Prices Quarterly, Electricity Council, October 1988.

    Open University

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy when his Department obtained the two Open university documents which he agreed to procure in his reply to the hon. Member for Meirionnydd Nant Conwy, Official Report, 12 February 1988, column 394; and what cost was incurred by his Department in their procurement.

    The Department's library acquired a copy of Open university research group report, "Reflections on Britain's Nuclear History, A conversation with Lord Minton" by David Lowry, in February 1988 at a cost of £9. Dr. Lowry's thesis, "Nuclear Powers—An Assessment of Nuclear Decision Making, 1932–1979, with Special Reference to the Anglo-American Atomic Relationship", is not commercially published. It is available on loan from the Open university and was borrowed by the Department's library in March 1988.

    Attorney-General

    Legal Profession (Green Paper)

    66.

    To ask the Attorney-General if he will make a statement on the response to the Green Papers on the legal profession.

    No. The papers are discussion documents, on which comments have been invited by 2 May 1989. These responses will be considered once the consultation period has elapsed.

    George Blake (Escape)

    69.

    To ask the Attorney-General what discussions he has had with the Director of Public Prosecutions regarding the escape from prison of George Blake and the subsequent confessions by named individuals.

    The matter is under investigation by the police at the request of the director, who is keeping me informed.

    Scotland

    Crossroad Attendant Schemes

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the total number of crossroad attendant schemes payments and plans available in (a) August 1988, (b) January 1989 and (c) estimated for March 1989 or on similar dates for which information is readily available.

    Comprehensive information on payments to crossroads care attendant schemes is not available. Some crossroads schemes participate in employment training as sub-contractors. Some previously participated in the community programme on the same basis. The Training Agency is not directly involved in funding arrangements between training managers and sub-contractors. However, under the community programme payments totalling £77,615 were made in August 1988 to nine crossroads schemes directly contracted to the Training Agency.Health boards and local authorities have powers to make grants to voluntary organisations such as crossroads but no records are held centrally of the sums paid by them to individual recipients.

    Employment Training

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the organisations which have made representations about the impact of employment training on voluntary sector projects.

    The organisations which have made representations about the implications of employment training for voluntary sector projects are set out below:

    • Aberdeen District Council
    • Aberdeen Youth Information Centre
    • Age Concern Scotland
    • A & M Projects
    • Apex Trust, Glasgow
    • Bearsden and Milngavie District Council
    • Beith Pre-School Nurseries
    • Bonhill Community Organisation
    • Brechin Day Centre
    • Castlemilk Family Support Group
    • Central Edinburgh Resource Team
    • Charities Experiment and Church Action with the Unemployed
    • Convention of Scottish Local Authorities
    • Crossroads Care Attendant Schemes
    • Dalmuir Day Centre
    • Disablement Income Group
    • Dumfries and District Women's Aid
    • Dundee Association for Social Services
    • Dundee District Council
    • Dundee Liaison Committee on Homelessnes
    • East Irvine Nursery Action Group
    • Edinburgh Chamber of Commerce
    • Edinburgh District Council
    • Educational Institute of Scotland
    • Erskine Community Council
    • Forfar Day Centre
    • George Inn Lane Centre
    • Gingerbread
    • Girvan Community Council
    • Glasgow Council for Voluntary Services
    • Glasgow District Council
    • Glencryan Resource Centre, Cumbernauld
    • Gourock Community Organisation
    • Gourock Day Centre
    • Hamilton Organisation Platform for the Elderly
    • Heatsave
    • Heatwise
    • Heckling Shop, Irvine
    • Inverurie Advice and Information Centre
    • Kilbirnie Pre-School Nurseries
    • Kilmacolm Day Centre
    • Kinross Day Centres
    • Kirriemuir Day Centre
    • Liberton Area Handicapped Association
    • Lochaber District Council
    • Montrose Day Centre
    • Murray Community Transport, East Kilbride
    • National Association of Local Government Officers
    • National Schizophrenia Fellowship
    • Old Kilpatrick Community Council
    • Open Door Club Lodging House, Glasgow
    • Possilpark Anti Vandalism Project
    • Renfrew District Council
    • Renfrew District Disability Council
    • Royston Youth Action Committee, Glasgow
    • Scottish Association for Mental Health
    • Scottish Council for Voluntary Organisations
    • Scottish Trades Union Congress
    • Springburn Single Parent Association
    • Standing Forum on Special Employment Measures
    • Strathclyde Elderly Forum
    • Strathclyde Regional Council
    • Tayside Services Liaison Committee on Alcohol
    • Tidy Britain Group
    • Training Services Ayrshire Ltd
    • Transport and General Workers Union
    • Wester Hailes Representative Council
    • Whiteinch Day Centre
    • Wintercare Scheme, Inverclyde
    • Wishart Centre, Dundee

    Labour Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will provide a breakdown of the unemployment statistics for Cunninghame, North constituency by local electoral division, or on another convenient basis.

    On 8 December 1988 (the latest date for which information is available) the number of unemployed claimants in each electoral ward of the Cunninghame, North parliamentary constituency was as shown in the table below.

    Ward

    Unemployed claimants

    Ardrossan North315
    Ardrossan South416
    Arran240
    Beith215
    Dalry217
    Fairlie, Skelmorlie and Cumbrae197
    Garnock East192
    Kilbirnie North229
    Kilbirnie South256
    Largs North239
    Largs South124
    Saltcoats East281
    Saltcoats North306
    South Beach352
    West Kilbride198
    Constituency Total3,777

    This information is available in the Library.

    Education Survey

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the terms of reference for the survey of parents' views on school education being carried out by the MVA consultancy; when it is expected to report; whether that report will be published in full; and what is the total cost of the operation to the Scottish Office.

    The terms of reference for the market research survey of parents' views on school education in Scotland are to carry out a survey of parents' attitudes towards, and perceptions of, school education; and to ascertain parents' experience of, and opinions on, the education provided by the schools their children attend.The MVA consultancy is due to report in June 1989 and I envisage that the main findings would be made public.The cost of the survey is £121,715.

    Child Care Workers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of his Department's appropriate grant aid budget has been allocated to the training of child care workers over the last five years to date.

    Provision of social work services in Scotland is primarily a responsibility of local authorities. Information is not available on the level of expenditure incurred by local authorities in training child care workers.Over the last five years the Scottish Office has paid to voluntary social work agencies in the child care sector, training grants under section 9 of the Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 totalling approximately £0·5 million and representing some 30 per cent. of the grant scheme budget. Section 9 expenditure in 1988–89 also includes the initial instalment of a grant of £60,000 annually for three years in the first instance awarded to the university of Dundee for the setting up of a programme of training for social workers handling child abuse cases.

    Caravan Sites

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of caravan sites not licensed by local authorities operated under the auspices of voluntary organisations in Scotland.

    Thirty-eight sites are operated in Scotland by organisations holding certificates of exemption from the Secretary of State issued under paragraph 12 of the first schedule to the Caravan Sites and Control of Development Act 1960.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the total number of caravan sites licensed under the Caravan Sites and Control of Development Act 1960 by local authorities in Scotland.

    Health Boards (Press Releases)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland whether health boards must clear their press releases with his Department before release to the press.

    Inverclyde Royal Hospital

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the average waiting times at the Inverclyde royal hospital over the past five years for (a) hip and knee operations, (b) hernia operations, (c) cataract operations, (d) ear, nose and throat operations, (e) gynaecological operations and (f) varicose veins operations.

    The table sets out the information requested for patients discharged from the hospital during the calendar years listed.

    Inverclyde Royal Hospital Mean Waiting Time in Days
    Specialty or Operation19831984198519861987
    (a) Hip and knee operations315·2295·6296·5170·8174·0
    (b) Hernia193·7274·1221·1334·5328·3
    (c) Cataract177·5211·1228·2220·4180·3
    (d) ENT117·3115·5108·592·0105·9
    (e) Gynaecology100·571·353·149·457·6
    (f) varicose Veins480·9572·0692·7918·11,003·0

    Consultants

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report the total number of consultants employed by the National Health Service in Scotland who also undertake private work in the specialties of ear, nose and throat, orthopaedics and obstetrics and gynaecology.

    Hospital Building

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the building costs estimated and actual for hospitals started since 1979.

    Details of all hospital developments are not held centrally as minor capital projects are delegated to health boards and the Department only keeps records of all projects over £1 million.The relevant information is detailed below:

    Projects started since 1979

    £ million

    Total tender cost

    Total cost1

    Argyll and Clyde

    Dunoon and District General Hospital0·91·0

    Ayrshire and Arran

    Biggart Hospital1·21·2

    Borders

    Hay Lodge, Peebles2·32·4
    Borders General, Huntlyburn23·730·5

    Dumfries and Galloway

    Annan Hospital1·11·l

    Fife

    Whytemans Brae, Kirkcaldy3·65·6
    West Fife District General Hospital8·710·5

    Forth Valley

    Bonnybridge3·33·3
    Royal Scottish National Hospital2·42·5
    Sauchie Hospital1·01·2
    Falkirk Royal Infirmary7·98·5
    Stirling Royal Infirmary11·418·1

    Greater Glasgow

    Stobhill Hospital, Glasgow1·51·6
    Gartloch Hospital, Glasgow2·02·2
    Leverndale Phase I4·64·5
    Lennox Castle2·42·6

    Highland

    Raigmore Hospital, Inverness17·231·0
    Caithness Phase II7·39·1

    Lanarkshire

    Kirklands Residential, Bothwell1·11·0
    Kirklands Phase I1·92·4
    Kirklands Phase I1·82·3

    Lothian

    Astley Ainslie Hospital, Edinburgh1·62·0
    Hermanflat Hospital, Haddington2·42·7
    Royal Victoria Hospital, Edinburgh5·97·0
    Western General Phase II7·47·7

    Shetland

    Montfield Hospital2·32·6

    Tayside

    Murray Royal, Perth0·912
    Perth Royal Infirmary, geriatric assessment0·91·4
    Royal Liff, Dundee1·01·0

    1 The total column represents the most up-to-date information available. Building contracts lasting more than 2 years are subject to variation of price clauses; costs therefore increase in line with inflation in the building industry.

    Department Of Registers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland whether there has been any change in his policy with

    Table 1: Estimates and projections of the Scottish civilian labour force 1985–891 2
    thousands
    Mid-1985Mid-1986Mid-1987Mid-1988Mid-1989
    16 years and over
    Males1,4191,4031,4181,4361,435
    Females1,0151,0081,0211,0441,049
    Total2,4342,4112,4392,4812,484

    respect to the conversion of the department of the registers for Scotland into an agency; and whether a date has been set for the establishment of such an agency.

    The possibility that the department of the registers of Scotland might become a next steps agency remains under consideration. No date for its establishment as an agency has therefore been fixed.

    Labour Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give an estimate of the number of people in Scotland with more than one job for 1975, 1979, 1983, 1986 and 1988.

    The information available from the labour force surveys is given below.

    Persons in employment with second jobs
    ScotlandThousands
    197933
    198352
    198647
    198754
    These estimates are based on samples of some 5–6,000 private households in Scotland and are subject to substantial sampling error.The results of the 1988 survey are not yet available.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will provide figures for each parliamentary constituency giving the retrospective estimates for unemployment for the second quarter of 1979, 1983 and 1986 calculated on a comparable basis to the current unemployment claimant count.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give figures on (a) the estimated or projected size of the civilian labour force in Scotland, males and females aged 16 years or above, on a quarterly basis between mid-1985 and mid-1989 and (b) the recorded size of the civilian work force in Scotland, employees in employment, self-employed, participants in Government work-related trading schemes without contracts of employment, unemployed, on a quarterly basis between mid-1985 to the most recent date for which the information is available.

    Estimates and projections of the civilian labour force in Scotland are available only at mid-year. Subject to this qualification information on (a) is set out in table 1 and on (b) in table 2. Considerable uncertainty surrounds estimates of labour force and employment growth, particularly at regional level. Revised estimates of employment growth await the results of the 1987 census of employment and the 1988 labour force survey later this year.

    1 The figures for 1985–1987 are estimates, and for 1988 and 1989 are projections by Department of Employment.

    2 Estimates of the civilian labour force at the end of June each year are produced by combining activity rate estimates and projections with mid-year estimates and projections of the resident population of Scotland produced by the general register office. Activity rate estimates projections are based on sample estimates from the annual labour force surveys. All estimates are subject to sampling and other errors and although estimates are given to the nearest thousand, they are not accurate to this degree. Estimates for individual years must be treated with extreme caution.

    Table 2: Scottish civilian workforce and its constituent parts June 1985 to September 1988 (unadjusted for seasonal variation)

    thousands

    June 1985

    September 1985

    December 1985

    March 1986

    June 1986

    September 1986

    December 1986

    March 1987

    June 1987

    September 1987

    December 1987

    March 1988

    June 1988

    September 1988

    Employees in employment11,9041,9121,8971,8751,8871,8861,8741,8621,8861,8791,8771,8681,8881,884
    Self employed2200201203204205202200197194196198200202203
    Work-related Government training programmes2124212224282730344037404145
    Civilian workforce in employment2,1252,1372,1212,1002,1172,1162,1012,0892,1132,1152,1132,1082,1312,132
    Unemployed3346356353359351363365364340333324316289285
    Civilian workforce2,4712,4932,4742,4592,4682,4792,4662,4532,4532,4482,4372,4242,4202,417

    1 Recent Department of Employment quarterly estimates of employees in employment are based upon the results of the 1984 Census of Employment and include an allowance based on the annual Labour Force Surveys to compensate for persistent undercounting in the regular quarterly sample surveys of employers. Individuals with two jobs as employees of different employers are counted twice. These estimates are subject to revision when subsequent information from the 1987 Census of Employment becomes available later this year.

    2 Estimates of the self-employed up to mid-1987 are based on the 1981 Census of Population and the results of the 1981, 1983, 1984, 1986 and 1987 Labour Force Surveys. The provisional estimates from September 1987 are based on the assumption that the average rate of increase between 1981 and 1987 has continued subsequently. The Scottish sample from the Labour Force Survey is small and results are subject to relatively large sampling errors. Estimates for recent quarters are subject to revision when information from the 1988 Labour Force Survey becomes available later this year.

    3 The unemployment figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation and do not allow for changes in the coverage of the unemployment statistics over the period.

    Water Supplies

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) what action he intends to take to bring up to the standard required by the European Community the drinking water of Strathclyde regional council; and if he will will make a statement;(2) what action he intends to take to bring up to the European Community standard the public water supplies which are at present above the European Community recommended limits for aluminium, manganese, iron and lead;(3) what action he intends to take to reduce the aluminium content in the water supplied to consumers in Gourock/Linwool, and surrounding areas of Renfrew.

    Responsibility for the quality of public drinking water supplies lies with the water supply authorities, the regional and islands councils. Improvement works covering public water supplies which do not yet comply fully with the relevant EC directive (80/778/EEC) are in progress in Strathclyde region and elsewhere and programmes are reviewed regularly by the Scottish Development Department. Supply areas where the aluminium or lead standards may be exceeded are included in such programmes. The directive allows derogation for naturally occurring iron or manganese but in such cases water authorities make improvements whenever possible. Reduction of the aluminium content of supplies in the areas mentioned will be achieved by the introduction of new treatment works and refurbishment of others over the next few years. Water authorities were recently asked to provide updated programmes, with costs, of works required to bring all supplies up to EC standards.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will name the water reservoirs which supply drinking water in Scotland which at present cannot meet European Community standards;

    (2) if he will name the water reservoirs in Scotland which supply drinking water and have received additional time to bring their water up to European Community required standards.

    All public water supply reservoirs in Scotland meet the requirements of the European Community directive (75/440/EEC) on the quality required of surface water intended for the abstraction of drinking water. For details of water supplies which are the subject of derogation from, or delay in, compliance with the directive (80/778/EEC) relating to the quality of water intended for human consumption, I refer the hon. Member to the answer which I gave to the hon. Member for Gateshead, East (Ms. Quinn) on 7 February 1989, columns 555–59.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what action he intends to take in response to the report submitted to Strathclyde regional council water and sewerage committee on 24 January on the capital expenditure required to overcome the deficiencies regarding the aluminium parameters in accordance with the requirements of the European Community directive and the possibility of completing the necessary works within the requisite time scale of the present level of capital spending.

    The Scottish Development Department wrote on 31 January to all regional councils asking them to submit up-to-date programmes, with costs for individual schemes, of works to bring all supplies up to the standard required. Aluminium features prominently in these plans.The need for improvements is taken into account in setting the capital expenditure allocations for authorities each year. On 12 December 1988 I announced a 14 per cent. increase in the planned provision for capital expenditure on water and sewerage services in 1989–90. The allocations shortly to be announced will enable faster progress to be made.

    Pupil Numbers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the total number of pupils in independent/non-maintained schools in each of the years 1979–80 to 1987–88, identifying separately those granted aid school pupils before 1984–85.

    The numbers of pupils at September each year in independent and in grant aided schools are set out in the table below.

    IndependentGrant aided
    197916,36418,931
    198016,04418,652
    198115,83118,186
    198215,16017,901
    198314,97717,850
    198415,39617,882
    198531,8991,506
    198632,2181,484
    198732,5101,470
    1–2 Highers3–4 Highers5+ Highers
    Numberper centNumberper centNumberper cent
    1982–8360017900241,40038
    1983–8460018800241,30038
    1984–8560017800231,40038
    1985–8660016800221,30037
    1986–8760016800201,50038

    Departmental Offices (Public Meetings)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) what guidelines exist concerning the use of public offices owned or occupied by his Department for the purposes of political meetings;(2) whether he authorised the meeting of Scottish Conservatives which took place at Dover house on Wednesday 8 February;(3) whether an account for the let of the building will be submitted to the Scottish Conservative party in respect of the meeting of Scottish Conservatives held at Dover house on Wednesday 8 February; and how much the let will cost.

    I invited a number of Members of Parliament and Members of the European Parliament together with several others to meet my ministerial colleagues and myself on 8 February in Dover house. No departmental accommodation was made available to anyone and the question of a let does not arise.

    Lurcher's Gully

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on his latest inquiry into Lurcher's Gully.

    The last public local inquiry into proposals to expand skiing facilities at Cairngorm, including development at Lurcher's Gully, was held in 1982. Planning permission was subsequently refused. Highland regional council has published a consultative draft of a proposed new structure plan, which contains a proposed policy on development at Lurcher's Gully, but there is no proposal for such development before my right hon. and learned Friend at present.

    Employment Training

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the total number of community Block grant under the Grant-Aided Secondary Schools Regulations ceased in 1985 when the schools concerned became independent.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give the number of pupils in independent/non-maintained schools who obtained (a) six or more higher, (b) three or more higher and (c) one or more highers, and as a percentage of S4, S5, S6 in that section for each of the years 1982–83 to 1987–88 inclusive.

    Information relating to the number of pupils in each stage in independent schools is not available. Readily available information relating to the number and percentage of all school leavers from independent and grant-aided schools who obtained highers is shown in the table below.programme support projects which have

    (a) closed down as being unsuitable for transfer to employment training, (b) been transferred to employment training, (c) will close down at the end of the project life on 31 March because of their unsuitability for employment training and the total number of places involved in each category for the most recent date for which figures are available.

    [holding answer 7 February 1989]: The Government do not accept that former community programme projects were unsuitable for transfer to employment training. A number of community programme sponsors chose not to participate in employment training: no count was made of the number of projects and places affected. Nor was a count made of the number of former community programme projects that joined employment training or the places they offered. A count now could be made only at disproportionate cost. However, by the end of March 1989, 21 community programme projects which did not transfer to employment training and which have contracts which are not yet completed will close down. These projects currently provide 260 places.

    Defence

    Nuclear Weapons (Transport)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, if he will list details of all accidents on roads in Scotland involving a transporter vehicle carrying (a) nuclear warheads, (b) defence nuclear materials or (c) rocket or missile delivery vehicles.

    There have been no incidents during the movement of nuclear warheads or defence nuclear materials in the United Kingdom which have given rise to a radiological risk to members of the public. For security reasons, however, I cannot comment on whether nuclear weapons or defence nuclear materials are present in particular vehicles at particular times, and therefore I cannot comment on whether there have been any road accidents involving such vehicles. The Ministry of Defence has no record of any road accidents in Scotland involving transporter vehicles carring unarmed nuclear delivery vehicles.

    Low Flying

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he has any plans to monitor the effects of noise from low-flying jets on expectant mothers.

    No. I refer the hon. Member to the answer that I gave the hon. Member for East Kilbride (Mr. Ingram) on 23 January 1989 at column 450.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he has any plans to reduce the number of low-flying jets over north Yorkshire.

    Aircraft Noise

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will extend the area around RAF Leeming within which residents are able to claim compensation for aircraft noise.

    Later this year when two squadrons of Tornado aircraft are operational and the level of flying is representative of the eventual total station activity, a further full noise survey will be undertaken. If the results of this show that the occupants of additional homes in the vicinity of RAF Leeming are subject to the qualifying level of noise, arrangements will be made to extend the area of entitlement to noise insulation grants.

    Lockerbie Air Disaster

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the involvement of service personnel stationed at Catterick garrison in the clear-up operation in the wake of the Lockerbie air disaster.

    Assistance from the Catterick garrison was provided by 29 Royal Army Medical Corps personnel from the Duchess of Kent military hospital, who deployed on 21 December 1988 and returned on 22 December, and by 70 personnel from the 1st Battalion, the Prince of Wales' Own Regiment, who deployed on 11 January to help with aircraft salvage and returned on 17 January.

    Nhs Endurance

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the collision on 7 February between HMS Endurance and an iceberg, and the subsequent holing of that ship.

    At 16.10 GMT on 6 February 1989 HMS Endurance struck an iceberg while manoeuvring at low speed in very confined waters near Cape Scrymgeour in Antarctica. The ship suffered damage below the waterline which was quickly contained by temporary repairs carried out by the crew. There were no casualties and no pollution resulted from the accident. Subsequent examination has revealed that the damage may be more serious than initially thought. The ship is currently carrying out limited operations from Hope bay and will shortly be returned to the Falkland Islands for further examination and repair.

    Deployment (Europe)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the average number of (a) British land forces, (b) British main battle tanks, (c) British armoured personnel carriers, (d) British anti-tank guided missile systems and (e) British tracked surface-to-air missile systems stationed on the mainland of Europe in each year since 1980.

    For numbers of land force personnel stationed on the mainland of Europe, I refer the hon. Member to page 24 of the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1988, Part 2" (Cm. 344-II) which details the totals of European theatre ground forces in BAOR and Berlin since 1982. The balance of strengths to 1980 can be found on page 24 of the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1986 Part 2" (Cmnd. 9763-I). For numbers of equipments in use on 1 January 1988, I refer the hon. Member to pages 6, 10, 14 and 16 of the NATO publication "Conventional Forces in Europe: The Facts", a copy of which is in the Library of the House. This document was first published on 25 November 1988 and comparable figures for earlier years could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the effective strength of British land forces on the continent of Europe in 1987.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave him on 17 January 1989 at column 130.

    Baor (Training)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the average amount of time spent by each British Army of the Rhine infantry battalion on (a) battalion level training and (b) company level training in each year since 1980.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to him on 17 January 1989, at columns 131–32. It is not possible to provide the detailed information requested for years prior to 1987 except at disproportionate cost. Such figures are, however, unlikely to differ significantly from those for 1987.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the average amount of time spent by each British Army of the Rhine armoured regiment on (a) regimental training and (b) squadron/troop training in each year since 1980.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave to him on 17 January 1989, at column 132. It is not possible to provide the detailed information requested for years prior to 1987 except at disproportionate cost. Such figures however, are unlikely to differ significantly from those for 1987.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the average number of miles travelled annually by each British Army of the Rhine vehicle during training in each year since 1979.

    It is not possible to derive the information requested from existing records.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the average amount of fuel consumed annually by each British Army of the Rhine vehicle during training in each year since 1979.

    It is not possible to identify fuel consumed specifically during training. The figures detailing the total British Army of the Rhine fuel consumption for all types of vehicles by financial year are as follows:

    Financial yearCubic Meters
    1979–8070,213
    1980–8164,422
    1981–8264,674
    1982–8368,839
    1983–8469,169
    1984–85175,735
    1985–8668,400
    1986–8766,768
    1987–8867,720
    1 The major reinforcement exercise, exercise Lionheart, was held during this financial year.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the average amount of training ammunition used annually by (a) British Army of the Rhine infantry battalions and (b) British Army of the Rhine armoured regiments in each year since 1979.

    The information requested is not held centrally and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

    Armoured Personnel Carriers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his reply of 17 January to the hon. Member for Knowsley, South, Official Report, column 130, what percentage of British armoured personnel carriers stationed on the mainland of Europe in 1987 were non-troop carrying vehicles.

    Around one quarter of British armoured personnel carriers stationed on the mainland of Europe in 1987 were defined as non-troop carrying.

    Courts Martial

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many British Army personnel were convicted by courts martial for offences of (a) absent without leave, (b) desertion, (c) assaults on superior officers, (d) possession of drugs and (e) disorderly behaviour within the last year for which figures are available.

    During 1988 the following convictions from courts martial were recorded;

    SoldiersOfficers
    Absent without leave1371
    Desertion310
    Assaults130

    Soldiers

    Officers

    Possession of Drugs650
    Disorderly30

    Notes: A soldier convicted at a court-martial of more than one of the same category of offence would only count as one conviction. In the case of a soldier who faced court martial on more than one occasion for the same offence then each conviction would count. For a soldier convicted at a court-martial of more than one of the offences listed above, each offence would count. "Superior Officers" are taken to be those of superior rank to their assailant.

    Warstocks

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether the Army meets the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation requirements for the maintenance of warstocks.

    I have nothing to add to the answer that I gave to the hon. Member for Cunninghame, North (Mr. Wilson) on 22 December 1988 at column 371.

    Firing Ranges

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the annual expenditure on clearing (a) the Okehampton range and (b) all Army firing ranges of ammunition after firing practice in each year since 1980.

    The clearance of ammunition from ranges is the responsibility of the units using the facilities together with the range commandant, who has overall responsibility for range safety. When necessary an explosive ordnance disposal unit will be called in to deal with specific items of live ammunition. Costs specific to range clearance are not separately recorded.

    Helicopters

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many (a) anti-tank helicopters and (b) troop-carrying helicopters are permanently assigned to 24 Infantry brigade.

    It is not our practice to give details of the number of operational aircraft in specific units or formations.

    Married Quarters (Woolwich)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what progress he has made in the disposal of surplus married quarters in the Woolwich area; and if he will make a statement.

    We are currently negotiating the sale of 27 surplus married quarters in the Woolwich area to the London borough of Greenwich, and a further 67 quarters and civilian houses are expected to be offered for sale on the open market over the next 15 months. In addition, two civilian houses will be offered for sale to sitting tenants.

    Wormhoudt Massacre

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement setting out actions taken by his Department since April 1988 in respect of the Wormhoudt massacre, giving details of how many civil servants are working on the matter.

    I have nothing to add to previous statements on the actions of my Department. A number of officials from different branches are working on this matter and we are giving full co-operation to the German authorities who have jurisdiction in the case.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if any officials from the Federal Republic of Germany have visited his Department in respect of the inquiries into the Wormhoudt massacre.

    A formal invitation has been issued to the public prosecutor in Lubeck to visit this country and his reply is awaited.

    Social Security

    One-Parent Families

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list the number and proportion of one-parent families in receipt of family income supplement in April 1987 headed by (i) a female and (ii) a male head of household; and if he will give the equivalent data for the family credit, at the end of November 1988.

    The information for one-parent families in receipt of family income supplement is as follows:

    NumberPercentage
    i. Female head of household88,00096·0
    ii. Male head of household4,0004·0
    The equivalent information for family credit is not available.

    Redundancy (Benefit Appeals)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what steps he proposes to take following the number of successful appeals by ex-shipyard workers who had been denied benefit for 13 weeks after being made

    1985–8611986–8721988–893
    Department of Social Security local officesNumber of claimantsAmount paid

    £
    Number of £5 paymentsAmount paid

    £
    Number of claims refusedNumber of claims refused
    Accrington4298,535·562,40612,0305023
    Ashton under Lyne67718,037·144,74923,745467
    Barrow2625,657·953,34016,7007352
    Birkenhead North1,75056,685·657,09835,4901,028
    Birkenhead South86720,056·834,00720,0356571
    Blackburn1,09836,890·454,57922,895703
    Bolton1,24835,672·035,70228,5101,645
    Burnley1,07227,332·816,70933,5451,093
    Bury46311,536·257,25636,280619
    Buxton1022,089·931,3436,715267
    Carlisle2775,651·642,74313,715679
    Chester76319,199·823,41417,0707231
    Crewe1,01225,260·354,60323,0151,052
    Ellesmere Port96727,277·752,23411,170440
    Farnworth3239,097·515,12525,6259021
    Fylde North1,09027,106·065,86129,3054923
    Fylde South3829,715·832,25111,255289
    Hyde76519,987·695,28126,405799
    Kendal641,462·829684,840127
    Lancaster59815,809·263,58317,9156331
    Leigh66517,430·854,48622,43074012
    Liverpool:

    redundant, in respect of workers in other trades who have been made redundant in similar circumstances; and if he will make a statement.

    The decision of the independent adjudication authority in relation to a redundant shipyard worker relates specifically to that particular worker and his terms of redundancy. This decision has implications for other British Shipbuilders workers whose circumstances were identical, and we have taken steps to bring this to their attention.The decision has no direct effect on workers made redundant in other industries.

    Industrial Deafness

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list, for each year from 1979, the numbers of appeals from residents in Derbyshire concerning industrial deafness that have been considered by medical appeals tribunals, and the annual success rates of such appeals.

    I regret that this information is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Cold Weather Payments

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many claimants in the north-west of England and each of the metropolitan boroughs inside the north-west were paid under the cold weather payments scheme for the last five years; how much benefit has been paid in each of the last five years; and how many claims were refused.

    Information is not collected separately for metropolitan boroughs. The table shows the information for each local office in the Department's north-west region for the winters of 1985–86 and 1986–87.No cold weather payments were made by those offices in the winters of 1984–85 and 1987–88 nor has the trigger temperature (an average of 0 deg. C. over a seven-day period) been reached in the north-west so far this winter.

    1985–8611986–8721988–893

    Department of Social Security local offices

    Number of claimants

    Amount paid
    £

    Number of £5 payments made

    Amount paid
    £

    Number of claims refused

    Number of claims refused

    Belle Vale1,35931,527·536,13530,675619
    Bootle95826,190·266,55632,7808251
    Breckfield1,24237,904·065,79628,9801,090
    City86222,668·394,10920,545324
    Crosby77324,339·324,73223,660661
    Garston53717,200·373,71418,570534
    Huyton1,12936,292·107,56037,8008655
    Kirkby2,80185,462·728,47042,3501,336
    Norris Green1,04335,251·652,78413,920761
    Toxteth1,22530,022·449,27646,380674
    Edgehill41010,655·452,92614,630687
    West Derby95033,159·443,81419,070580
    Macclesfield2416,975·001,5697,845277
    Manchester:
    Central2418,093·771,7008,500350
    Cheetham69524,330·334,74923,7451,192
    Chorlton41318,257·002,22411,1203231
    Failsworth1,01531,247·755,64228,2101,245
    Longsight42213,118·853,71518,575751
    Middleton91726,263·703,39516,9751,020
    Openshaw3779,204·404,67123,3557193
    Rusholme3553,911·833,36216,810446
    Sale1,18836,707·475,07225,3601,1691
    Wythenshawe1,47163,054·917,15435,7701,587
    Northwich64018,655·602,62613,130618
    Oldham61821,020·265,56927,8451,479
    Penrith1363,646·926543,270941
    Preston North54411,958·554,22221,110487
    Preston South36410,273·303,53317,665430
    Rochdale1,10625,078·264,96024,8001,074
    Rossendale2577,300·412,02210,110401
    Salford North72724,699·786,35831,7901,9326
    Salford South53215,253·973,94419,720759
    Skelmersdale3559,081·443,11015,550428
    Southport3717,841·022,51712,585420
    St Helens2,29049,553·007,55737,7851,600
    Stockport North84427,663·244,02320,115841
    Stockport South88332,426·033,67718,385536
    Wallasey1,34146,500·005,42327,1158342
    Warrington1,36232,315·818,95144,7551,141
    Whitehaven91325,080·002,36011,800536
    Widnes1,89149,040·366,11730,5851,2108
    Wigan1,37526,766·008,38941,9451,4892
    Wilmslow3528,001·131,0005,0002451
    Workington2406,317·682,81714,085353
    Total52,6391,490,805·68286,6921,433,46049,53455

    1 The number of claims refused is not known·

    2 It is estimated that 143,000 claimants received payment·

    3 Details of the number of claims refused in 1984–85 and 1987–88 are not available·

    Benefit Payments (South Yorkshire)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list for each benefit office in South Yorkshire the number of people in receipt of unemployment benefit for (a) less than two weeks, (b) between two weeks and six months and (c) for over six months, at the latest available date; and what are the comparable figures for 1979 as a percentage of (a), (b) and (c).

    The information requested is not available for individual benefit offices.

    War Pensioners (Housing Benefit)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many district and borough councils operate a disregard in excess of £5 a week for war pensioners when calculating entitlement to housing benefit; and what rate of weekly disregard is applied by each of those councils.

    Local schemes for disregarding war pensions in excess of the statutory £5 are entirely at the discretion of individual authorities.The following authorities operate such schemes, but I regret that information on the extent to which individual schemes enhance the statutory disregard is not available.

    Local authorities operating a local scheme

    • Aberdeen
    • Adur
    • Amber Valley
    • Angus
    • Annandale and Eskdale
    • Argyll-Bute
    • Ashfield
    • Aylesbury Vale
    • Badenoch
    • Banff and Buchan
    • Barking
    • Barnet
    • Basingstoke
    • Bearsden and Milngavie
    • Berwickshire
    • Bexley
    • Birmingham
    • Blaby
    • Blackburn
    • Blackpool
    • Borders
    • Boston
    • Bournemouth
    • Bracknell
    • Bradford
    • Braintree
    • Breckland
    • Brent
    • Brentwood
    • Brighton
    • Bromley
    • Broxbourne
    • Broxtowe
    • Burnley
    • Bury
    • Caithness
    • Calderdale
    • Cambridge
    • Camden
    • Canterbury
    • Cardiff
    • Carlisle
    • Castle Point
    • Central
    • Ceredigion
    • Charnwood
    • Chelmsford
    • Cheltenham
    • Chester
    • Chesterfield
    • Chiltern
    • Chorley
    • Christchurch
    • Clackmannan
    • Clydebank
    • Clydesdale
    • Congleton
    • Corby
    • Coventry
    • Craven
    • Crawley
    • Crawley New Town
    • Crewe and Nantwich
    • Cumbernauld
    • Cumbernauld Development Corporation
    • Cumnock and Doon
    • Cunninghame
    • Dacorum
    • Darlington
    • Dartford
    • Daventry
    • Delyn
    • Derby
    • Doncaster
    • Dover
    • Dudley
    • Dumbarton
    • Dundee
    • Dunfermline
    • Durham
    • Dwyfor
    • Ealing
    • East Cambridgeshire
    • East Devon
    • East Hampshire
    • East Hertfordshire
    • East Kilbride
    • East Kilbride Development Corporation
    • East Lothian
    • East Staffordshire
    • Eastleigh
    • Eastwood
    • Edinburgh
    • Ellesmere Port
    • Elmbridge
    • Enfield
    • Epsom and Ewell
    • Ettrick and Lauderdale
    • Exeter
    • Falkirk
    • Fareham
    • Fenland
    • Fife
    • Forest of Dean
    • Gedling
    • Glanford
    • Glasgow
    • Glenrothes
    • Gloucester
    • Gordon
    • Gosport
    • Great Yarmouth
    • Guildford
    • Hackney
    • Hambleton
    • Hamilton
    • Hammersmith
    • Harborough
    • Haringey
    • Harlow
    • Harrow
    • Hart
    • Hartlepool
    • Havant
    • Havering
    • Hereford
    • Hertsmere
    • High Peak
    • Highlandv
    • Hillingdon
    • Hinckley and Bosworth
    • Horsham
    • Hounslow
    • Huntingdon
    • Inverclyde
    • Islington
    • Kennet
    • Kilmarnock
    • Kingston-upon-Thames
    • Kingswood
    • Kirkcaldy
    • Kirklees
    • Knowsley
    • Kyle and Carrick
    • Lambeth
    • Lancaster
    • Langbaurgh
    • Leeds
    • Leicester
    • Lewes
    • Lewisham
    • Lincoln
    • Livingston
    • Lliw Valley
    • Lochaber
    • Lothian
    • Luton
    • Macclesfield
    • Maidstone
    • Maldon
    • Medina
    • Meirionnydd
    • Mendip
    • Merton
    • Mid Bedfordshire
    • Middlesbrough
    • Midlothian
    • Milton Keynes
    • Mole Valley
    • Monklands
    • Montgomery
    • Moray
    • Motherwell
    • Nairn
    • Neath
    • New Forest
    • Newark
    • Newbury
    • Newhamv
    • Newport
    • Nithsdale
    • North Bedfordshire
    • North Cornwall
    • North Dorset
    • North East Fife
    • North Hertfordshire
    • North Kesteven
    • North Shropshire
    • North Tyneside
    • North West Leicester
    • North Wiltshire
    • Northampton
    • Nottingham
    • Oadby and Wigston
    • Ogwr
    • Oldham
    • Orkney
    • Penwith
    • Perth and Kinross
    • Peterborough
    • Peterborough Development Corporation
    • Plymouth
    • Poole
    • Port Talbot
    • Portsmouth
    • Radnor
    • Redditch
    • Reigate and Banstead
    • Renfrew
    • Rhondda
    • Rhuddlan
    • Ribble Valley
    • Richmond-upon-Thames
    • Richmondshire
    • Ross and Cromarty
    • Rossendale
    • Rother
    • Roxburgh
    • Rugby
    • Runnymede
    • Rushcliffe
    • Ryedale
    • Salford
    • Sandwell
    • Scarborough
    • Scottish Special Housing Association
    • Sedgefield
    • Sefton
    • Selby
    • Shepway
    • Shetland
    • Skye and Lochalsh
    • Slough
    • Solihull
    • South Bedfordshire
    • South Buckinghamshire
    • South Cambridgeshire
    • South Holland
    • South Lakeland
    • South Norfolk
    • South Northampton
    • South Ribble
    • South Staffordshire
    • South Tyneside
    • South Wight
    • Southampton
    • Southend on Sea
    • Southwark
    • Spelthorne
    • St. Helens
    • Staffordshire Moorlands
    • Stevenage
    • Stewartry
    • Stirling
    • Stockton on Tees
    • Stratford-on-Avon
    • Strathclyde
    • Strathkelvin
    • Stroud
    • Surrey Heath
    • Sutherland
    • Sutton
    • Swale
    • Swansea
    • Tameside
    • Tandridge
    • Tayside
    • Tendring
    • Test Valley
    • Tewkesbury
    • Three Rivers
    • Thurrock
    • Tonbridge and Mailing
    • Tower Hamlets
    • Tunbridge Wells
    • Tweeddale
    • Vale of Glamorgan
    • Vale of White Horse
    • Vale Royal
    • Wakefield
    • Walsall
    • Waltham Forest
    • Wandsworth
    • Watford
    • Waverley
    • Wealdon
    • Welwyn Hatfield
    • West Derbyshire
    • West Lothian
    • West Norfolk
    • West Somerset
    • West Wiltshire
    • Western Isles
    • Westminster
    • Weymouth and Portland
    • Wigan
    • Wigtown
    • Wimborne
    • Winchesterv
    • Windsor and Maidenhead
    • Wirral
    • Woking
    • Wokingham
    • Wolverhampton
    • Woodspring
    • Worthing
    • Wycombe
    • York

    Total: 308

    Source: Based on 1988 returns provided by 474 of the 483 local authorities in Great Britain.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether those in receipt of a war pension which prior to the April 1988 social security changes was disregarded in the calculation of housing benefit (a) were, and (b) are entitled to transitional protection; what rights of appeal are open to those pensioners so affected; and if he will make a statement.

    The housing benefit transitional payments scheme is intended to provide help to vulnerable groups of claimants who experienced reductions in their housing benefit as a result of changes introduced by the Government in April 1988. Those in receipt of a war pension are eligible to receive help in the same way as all other applicants except that transitional payments do not cover losses of housing benefit incurred as a result of a local authority limiting the scope of its discretionary scheme in April 1988.The statutory disregard on war pensions in the housing benefit scheme was increased at the time of the April reforms from £4 to £5 a week and also local authorities retained the right to provide additional help for war pension recipients should they wish to do so. War pension recipients are able to request reviews of their awards of transitional protection by a more senior officer in the same way as all other applicants.

    Adjudication Officers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many adjudication officers were in post at the end of each reporting year since 1983; and what proportion of such officers had over 12 months' experience of such work.

    Statistics are not collected on the information requested. It is regretted therefore that the information could be supplied only at disproportionate cost.

    Mobility Allowance

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he has any plans to review the procedure for assessing the eligibility of children to mobility allowance; and will he make a statement.

    We shall be considering the whole structure of the mobility allowance scheme in the context of the findings of the OPCS disability surveys.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) if he has any plans to increase the age limit of below 66 years for people claiming mobility allowance;(2) if he has any plans to increase the mobility allowance age ceiling of 75 years.

    We shall be considering the age limits for mobility allowance in the context of the findings of the OPCS disability surveys, but, as an interim measure, we are proposing the extension of the upper age limit from 75 to 80 in the Social Security Bill currently before the House.

    Social Fund

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many people in (a) Greenock and Port Glasgow and (b) Strathclyde have (i) claimed and (ii) received a crisis loan from the social fund.

    Pensions

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his policy on the extent to which employers should offer their staff an occupational pension scheme or a suitable alternative.

    It is our policy to encourage employers to set up occupational pension schemes so that their employees will have the widest possible range of options from which to choose the most appropriate means of providing for their retirement. The changes brought about last year as a result of the Social Security Act 1986 made it easier for employers to use their occupational pension schemes for contracting out of the state earnings-related pension scheme (SERPS).

    Young People In Care

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what representations he has received regarding the situation of young persons leaving care during the period since the April 1988 changes in social security provisions.

    We have received a number of representations on this subject. Most recently my right hon. Friend met with my noble Friend the Baroness Faithfull and representatives of various organisations involved with young people. In addition I have met with representatives of the Church of England Children's Society and officials have met with representatives of the Association of County Councils and the Confederation of Scottish Local Authorities.

    Income-Related Benefits

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security when he expects to publish the new take-up figures for income-related benefits.

    I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my right hon. Friend the Member for Chesham and Amersham (Sir I. Gilmour) on 8 February at column 713.

    Child Benefit

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what percentage of potential recipients of child benefit earn more than the average wage; and if he will provide the statistical details on which his calculation is arrived.

    Among those families who stand to gain from an increase in child benefit (because they do not receive any income-related benefit) around 70 per cent. have incomes above average earnings. I am writing to the hon. Member giving details of the calculation.

    War Widows

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will estimate the annual cost of making an ex gratia weekly payment of (a) £10, (b) £20, (c) £30, (d) £40 and (e) £50 to pre-1973 war widows; and what that cost would be at current values in each of the next 10 years assuming an annual increase of 10 per cent. in the current annual death rate of such widows.

    Based on the latest information available about the number and projected numbers of pre-1973 war widows, which is subject to considerable uncertainty, the estimated gross costs (excluding reductions in entitlement to income-related benefits) rounded to the nearest £1 million are as follows:

    £ million
    Ex-gratia weekly payment of
    £10£20£30£40£50
    1989285785113141
    1990265278104129
    199125497498123
    199224477194118
    199322456789111
    199421426485106
    199520406080100
    19961938577695

    Ex-gratia weekly payment of

    £10

    £20

    £30

    £40

    £50

    19971836547290
    19981734516884
    19991632486379

    The estimated projected number of widows on which the costs are based takes into account the mortality rates of war widows.

    Health

    Emergency Provision

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what is the current projected National Health Service bed requirement for armed forces casualties arising from future war in Europe;(2) what recent steps he has taken to assess the adequacy of existing arrangements for the reception by the National Health Service of armed forces casualties arising from any future war in Europe.

    The projected workload for the National Health Service in the event of war in Europe is the subject of continuing joint civil/military medical planning between officials of the Department, the Minister of Defence and Health Service emergency planning staff. Details of military casualty estimates are classified.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will place a copy of his guidance to the National Health Service on stockpiling medical supplies for emergencies and war in the Library.

    As indicated at paragraph 3.14 of health circular HC(88)31, "Emergency Planning in the NHS: Health Service Responsibilities in Civil Defence," possible arrangements for stockpiling against emergencies—in addition to existing holdings—taking account of shelf life, location and transport are currently being examined with a view to rationalisation and the issue of further guidance. Officials will report when details have been fully worked out.

    Trent Regional Health Authority (Nurses)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list for each of the last five years for each hospital in each area health authority in the Trent regional health authority, the number of nurses engaged in educational medicine and the care of children.

    The information requested is not held centrally. I therefore suggest that the hon. Member contact the chairman of Trent regional health authority for an answer to his question.

    Military Exercises

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Don Valley of 20 June 1988, Official Report, column 415, if he will provide details and costs of the National Health Service participation in the military home defence exercises Eastern Shield, Capital Guard, Drake's Drum, Autumn Tiger, Northern Crusade, Western Encounter, Triple Crown and Strong Link.

    Certain NHS authorities participated to a limited extent and on a voluntary basis in some of these exercises, Participation mainly involved ambulance services, some hospital accident and emergency departments and emergency planning staff. The costs were contained within NHS budgets. The exercises provided health authorities with useful insight into NHS civil defence planning problems as well as valuable major accident practice.

    Legionnaire's Disease

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans he has to include Legionnaire's disease as a notifiable infectious disease.

    There is already an adequate surveillance programme organised by the communicable disease surveillance centre whereby cases of legionnaire's disease are reported to them.The list of notifiable diseases is kept actively under review.

    Control Of Diseases Act

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many outstanding applications there are by local authorities under section 16 of the Control of Diseases Act awaiting his approval.

    One, from Lambeth borough council in respect of legionnaire's disease, which is being considered.

    Aluminium

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the effect on babies of water supplies containing levels of aluminium above the level provided for in EEC directives.

    No disease is known to be caused in babies by aluminium present in the public water supply in the United Kingdom from natural sources or as a result of the normal use of aluminium compounds in water treatment. Gross contamination of water with aluminium sulphate renders the water unpalatable and would cause milk feeds prepared with this water to coagulate. Such water, if drunk, would be expected to cause vomiting and diarrhoea.

    Hampstead And Haringey Health Authorities

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will place in the Library a copy of the initial paper on the consultation into the merger of Hampstead and Haringey health authorities produced within the department of community medicine at North East Thames regional health authority and the paper presented to the regional health authority members by the regional health authority management.

    Copies of the following documents have been placed in the Library:

  • 1."Proposals for the amalgamation of Hampstead and Haringey Health Authorities"—paper presented to the July 1988 meeting of North East Thames regional health authority;
  • 2."The proposed amalgamation of Hampstead and Haringey Health Authorities"—North East Thames regional health authority consultation document issued in August 1988;
  • 3."The proposed amalgamation of Hampstead and Haringey Health Authorities"—North East Thames regional health authority information leaflet issued in August 1988;
  • 4."Results of consultation on the proposed amalgamation of Hampstead and Haringey Health Authorities"—paper presented to the January 1989 meeting of North East Thames regional health authority;
  • 5."Proposed amalgamation of Hampstead and Haringey Health Authorities: responses to consultation"—Appendix to (4) above.
  • Radiation

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what additional or revised guidance was issued on the use of radiation medicines on patients in the National Health Service between 1972 and 1988; and if he will provide an estimate of the number of radiation medicines in use in each of those years;(2) which of the recent recommendations of the International Committee on Radiological Protection on the use of radiation physics medicines he proposes to accept and which he does not.

    The Medicines (Administration of Radioactive Substances) Regulations 1978 regulate the administration of radioactive substances to patients or volunteers (which I assume to be what is meant by the term radiation physics medicines) used by the hon. Member. The Administration of Radioactive Substances Advisory Committee (ARSAC) was established in 1980 to advise Health Ministers on the granting of authorisations for the use of such substances.ARSAC produce "Notes for Guidance on the Administration of Radioactive Substances to Persons for Purposes of Diagnosis, Treatment or Research", first published in 1980, and subsequently revised in 1984 and 1988. A copy is issued to each applicant.The most recent publications of the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) dealing with radioactive medicinal products were ICRP publication 52 "Protection of the Patient in Nuclear Medicine" (1987) and ICRP publication 53 "Radiation Dose to Patients from Radiopharmaceuticals" (1988). Both these documents were taken into account when the 1988 revision of the "Notes for Guidance" was produced. This publication gives details of effective dose equivalents which are in line with those recommended by the ICRP. Exceptionally on the advice of ARSAC the Secretary of State may authorise procedures resulting in higher effective dose equivalents.Additional guidance on the use of radioactive medicinal products was given in the "Code of Practice for the Protection of Persons against Ionizing Radiations arising from Medical and Dental Use" (1972), and is included in the "Guidance Notes for the Protection of Persons Against Ionising Radiation arising from Medical and Dental Use" (1988).Some aspects of the administration of radioactive medicinal products are also subject to the Ionising Radiations (Protection of Persons undergoing Medical Examinations or Treatment) Regulations 1988, issued to all health authorities under cover of health circular HC(88)29.

    Information is not held centrally as to the number of radioactive medicinal products in use prior to 1980. While a breakdown cannot be given of the radioactive medicinal products in use in any given year since the establishment of ARSAC in 1980, authority has been given for the use of 876 different radioactive medicinal products at various times in the eight years since its inception.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many new courses of treatment using radiation physics medicines within the National Health Service were begun in each year since 1983; and what was the total caseload in each year.

    I have taken the term "radiaction physics medicines" to mean radioactive medicinal products. I regret that information about the number of treatments using radioactive medicinal products, and the total caseloads for each year, is not held centrally.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many medical physicists were working in radiotherapy in the National Health Service in each of the last five years; and how many of those were on the basic grade.

    Placental Tissue

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if health authorities sell placental tissue without the consent of the woman concerned.

    We do not collect information about the arrangements made by individual health authorities although we should expect them to respect any views expressed by patients on this matter.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether there are regulations governing the fate of the placental tissue after (a) an abortion and (b) a normal delivery of a child; and if he will make a statement.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what information he has on the sale of placental tissue to the Institut Merieux by British health authorities.

    There is a long-standing arrangement under which health authorities can make available placenta to the Institut Merieux. I understand this is used for therapeutic purpose (for example the manufacture of albumen and gamma globulin) and that a small handling charge is paid to the participating health authorities to cover storage costs. We understand from the Institut Merieux that it does not collect from National Health Service hospitals placenta which becomes available as a result of abortions.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how much money passed between Liverpool health authority and the Institut Merieux in France in the last financial year for which figures are available.

    I regret this information is not held centrally. I would advise the hon. Member to write directly to the chairman of Liverpool health authority if he wishes to pursue this matter.

    Office Of Population Censuses And Surveys

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he will list the grades of civil servants employed by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys.

    The Office of Population Censuses and Surveys employs civil servants of the following grades:

    • Grade 2 (Deputy Secretary)
    • Grade 3 (Under Secretary)
    • Senior Medical Officer
    • Grade 5 (Assistant Secretary, Chief Statistician, Chief Social Survey Officer 'A')
    • Grade 6 (Senior Principal, Chief Social Survey Officer 'B')
    • Grade 7 (Principal, Statistician, Principal Social Survey Officer, Principal Research Officer, Principal Information Officer)
    • Senior Executive Officer
    • Senior Social Survey Officer (departmental grade)
    • Senior Information Officer
    • Higher Executive Officer
    • Social Survey Officer (departmental grade)
    • Senior Assistant Statistician
    • Librarian
    • Executive Officer
    • Assistant Social Survey Officer (departmental grade)
    • Assistant Statistician
    • Assistant Librarian
    • Administrative Officer
    • Administrative Assistant
    • Senior Personal Secretary
    • Typing Manager
    • Personal Secretary
    • Typist
    • Support Manager 2
    • Support Manager 3
    • Support Grade Band 1
    • Support Grade Band 2
    • Museum Technician 3
    • Porter/Cleaner
    • Counsellor
    • Patrolman

    Grading

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he expects the appeals procedure to be completed within the Rotherham area health authority on the current National Health Service regrading structure.

    Trent Regional Health Authority

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the closure of all National Health Service hospitals and other National Health Service properties in the Trent regional health authority area since 1979.

    It is important to note that closures are very often balanced by openings or other reprovision elsewhere. The hospitals or units approved for total or partial closure from 1979 to end 1987 in the Trent regional health authority are in the table.

    Hospital and DistrictPartial or total closure
    1979
    Nightingale, Derbyshiretc
    Wales Court, Sheffieldtc
    1980
    Newstead, Nottinghamshirepc

    Hospital and District

    Partial or total closure

    Middlewood, Sheffieldpc
    Adbolton Hall, Nottinghamshiretc

    1981

    Skegness and District, Lincolnshirepc
    Highbury, Nottinghamshirepc
    Smedley Memorial, Derbyshiretc
    Parwich, Derbyshiretc
    Tuxford Hostel, Nottingham, Lincolnshiretc
    Firs Maternity, Nottinghamshiretc
    Nottingham Womens, Nottinghamshiretc
    Thornbury, Sheffieldtc
    St. Josephs, Sheffieldtc
    Hallwood Isolation, Sheffieldtc

    1982

    Markfield, Leicestershiretc
    Chesterfield and North Derbyshire Royal Hospital, North Derbyshiretc
    Alexandra Woodhall Spa, North Lincolnshiretc
    Foxby Hill, Gainsborough, North Lincolnshiretc

    1983

    Walton, North Derbyshirepc
    Ellen Towle, Leicestershirepc
    Leicestershire Royal Infirmary, Leicestershirepc
    Groby Road, Leicestershirepc
    Zachary Merton Recovery Home, Leicesterpc
    Ashgate Maternity Home, North Derbyshiretc
    Ashgate Annexe E, North Derbyshiretc
    Blakely, South Derbyshiretc
    Morton, North Derbyshiretc
    Draycott, South Derbyshiretc
    The Retreat Hostel, South Derbyshiretc
    Boston General, North Lincolnshiretc

    1984

    Forest, Central Nottinghamshirepc
    Victoria, Central Nottinghamshirepc
    Debdale Hall Recovery Home, Central Nottinghamshiretc
    Lawn Hospital, North Lincolnshiretc
    Swallownest, Doncastertc
    Darley Hall Maternity, North Derbyshiretc
    Corbar Hall Maternity, North Derbyshiretc
    Coppice Hospital, Nottinghamtc
    Aughton Court Hospital, Rotherhamtc
    Scott Road and Commonside Hostels, Sheffieldtc
    Derwent Hospital, South Derbyshiretc

    1985

    Carey House, South Lincolnshiretc

    1986

    Pastures Hospital, The Grange Childrens Unit, Southern Derbyshirepc
    Pastures Hospital, Beech House, Southern Derbyshirepc
    Pastures Hospital, Masson Ward, Southern Derbyshirepc
    Market Harborough and District, Leicestershirepc
    Rutland Memorial Leicestershirepc
    St. Marys Hospital, Melton Mowbray, Leicestershirepc
    Ashby de la Zouch and District, Leicestershirepc
    Ridgeway, North Derbyshiretc
    Moorfield, North Derbyshiretc
    Rykneld Hospital, South Derbyshiretc
    Queen Mary Maternity House, South Derbyshiretc
    Etwall Hospital, South Derbyshiretc
    Glengate, Leicestershiretc
    Kibworth Hall, Leicestershiretc

    1987

    Buxton Cottage, North Derbyshirepc
    Manor, Southern Derbyshiretc
    Makeney, Southern Derbyshiretc

    Hospital and District

    Partial or total closure

    Bosworth Park Infirmary, Leicestershiretc
    Chest Clinic, Leicestershiretc

    Foetal Tissue

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he intends to publish the report of his Department's inquiry into the use of foetal tissue for transplant operations.

    Elderly Persons

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what action he is taking as a result of the recommendations concerning the discharge of elderly persons from hospital contained in the recent joint statement published by the Association of Directors of Social Services and the British Geriatrics Society, a copy of which he has been sent.

    The Department plans to issue, in the next few weeks, a booklet entitled "The Discharge of Patients From Hospital", which covers discharge arrangements for all patients, including elderly persons. This booklet will be circulated to all health authorities under a health notice. The statement the hon. Gentleman refers to will be included in the list of further reading on questions of good practice which is to be given as an appendix to the booklet.

    Care In The Community

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is his latest estimate of the annual saving to the Government as a result of informal carers looking after the sick, elderly and handicapped in the community.

    Nursing Staff in Post12 in Mental Illness Area of Work—England by Regional Health Authority—at 30 September 1987
    Wholetime equivalents5
    Qualified Nurses3Learners4
    RegionRegistered (First Level)Enrolled (Second Level)StudentsPupils
    Northern1,470920460100
    Yorkshire1,74089057060
    Trent2,0401,120690120
    East Anglian81044022040
    North West Thames1,73093051090
    North East Thames1,77095047090
    South East Thames1,32067016040
    South West Thames1,67070064080
    Wessex1,27058039040
    Oxford79029021010
    South Western1,3907304605O
    West Midlands2,0801,230920130
    Mersey1,2809103705O
    North Western1,8301,11051050
    London Post Graduate Special Health Authorities2909070
    England21,48011,5706,630930

    1 Excludes administrative nursing staff, agency staff and unqualified nursing staff. Includes staff working in the hospital and community services.

    2 Due to occupation coding problems the 1987 figures for some regions, and therefore England, are not comparable with those for previous years.

    3 Includes qualified staff who do not hold the RMN or EN(M) qualification.

    The Government recognise the valuable contribution made by informal carers looking after sick, elderly and handicapped people in the community. There is no reliable basis on which to quantify that contribution.

    London Ambulance Service

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what information he has regarding the steps being taken by the London ambulance service to implement recommendations 32, 33, and 34 of the Fennell report.

    Recommendation 32: The LAS has brought forward to the current year (1988–89) the purchase of equipment which will improve its ability to monitor the position and timing of front line ambulances.

    Recommendation 33: The LAS has revised its major accident plan which will ensure that the emergency control vehicle will be mobilised immediately whenever four or more ambulances are sent to an incident.

    Recommendation 34: An on-call roster for senior officers will be introduced in place of the present voluntary arrangement.

    The LAS is also discussing with the London emergency services liaison panel what further action is necessary to strengthen the links between all emergency services.

    Psychiatric Nurses

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he will list by region the numbers of qualified first and second-level psychiatric nurses, and the number of qualified learners.

    [holding answer 31 January 1989]: Information on the numbers of nurses employed in the mental illness area of work in each region at 30 September 1987 is shown in the table.

    4 Includes qualified staff undertaking a further basic nurse course.

    5 Figures independently rounded to nearest ten (10) wholetime equivalents.

    Source: Department of Health: Annual Census of NHS Non-Medical Manpower.

    Organ Donations

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many organs have been donated for transplantation in the North West regional health authority area during each of the last five years; and how many transplant operations have taken place.

    [holding answer 31 January 19891]: According to information reported to the United Kingdom transplant service, the number of organs retrieved from, and transplants performed in, hospitals in the North Western regional health authority during the last five years is as follows:

    Cadeveric organs retrieved
    19841985198619871988
    Kidney194878493119
    Heart and heart/lung792028
    Liver691123
    Transplants performed, NHS entitled recipients only
    19841985198619871988
    Kidney778110781130
    Heart and heart/lung1029
    Liver12
    1 A donor has been counted twice if both kidneys were donated. 1988 figures are provisional.

    Nhs Trusts

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list those hospitals which he considers eligible for National Health Service hospital trust status as set out in the White Paper, "Working for Patients".

    [holding answer 9 February 19891]: Any hospital which meets the criteria in chapter 3 of the White Paper would be eligible. I do not understand why the hon. Member recently produced a list, readily and publicly available, of the 320 largest acute hospitals in the NHS and claimed that they were the only eligible hospitals.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether National Health Service hospital trusts will be allowed to buy their interest-bearing debt from the Government.

    [holding answer 9 February 19891: I propose that National Health Service hospital trusts will be given an interest-bearing debt equal to the value of their initial assets. The terms, including repayment provisions, will be set by the Government at the time.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether hospitals currently under special health authorities will be eligible for status as a National Health Service trust.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: Yes, if they meet the criteria in the White Paper "Working for Patients".

    Resource Management Initiative

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will publish his Department's evaluation of the resource management initiative in hospitals.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: I will consider whether to publish the evaluation of the resouce management initiative at the first six sites when I have received it. That evaluation will of course be used to improve the detailed implementation of resource managment systems in other hospitals.

    Out-Of-Area Health Care

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) where a district health authority, under the White Paper on the National Health Service, has contracted with an out-of-district hospital for a particular service, whether patients will have the choice of getting treatment for that service within the district;(2) where, under the White Paper on the National Health Service, a district health authority has contracted with a hosiptal outside its district to provide a particular service, whether patients from that district health authority will have to travel to the out-of-district hospital for that service.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: Hospital patients are not necessarily best or most conveniently treated within the administrative boundaries of their district health authorities. The White Paper's proposals will make it possible for NHS funds to cross those boundaries when patients and GPs choose treatment elsewhere—for example, because waiting times are shorter. When placing contracts each DHA will need to take account of the existing referral patterns of local GPs, and will be free to place contracts with more than one hospital. They will need to discuss with GPs the possibility of changing existing patterns of referral if they believe that better value for money can be obtained by doing so. DHAs will also need to allow for referrals by GPs to hospitals with which no contracts have been placed, keeping some funds in reserve for this purpose.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how health authorities are to be reimbursed for accident and emergency admissions from patients outside their own district of residence under the proposals in the National Health Service White Paper.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: My proposals on meeting the costs of accident and emergency admissions will be spelt out in a working paper on funding and contracts to be issued shortly.

    Waiting Lists

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health, under the White Paper, what information he has about the relationship between waiting list time and the unit cost of treatment.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: There is no necessary relationship between the length of time a patient waits for treatment and the unit cost of that treatment.

    Surgery (Costs)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health, under the White Paper, whether the cost of treatment will be a factor in determining where health authorities place contracts for surgical operations.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: In all decisions about surgical treatment now, as throughout the history of the NHS, and in every health care system the cost of treatment is a factor, but by no means the only one.

    Health Authorities (Membership)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether non-executive members of the new health authorities proposed by the National Health Service White Paper will be drawn exclusively from people who live in the area covered by the authority.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: I would normally expect them to live, work or have some other connection with the area covered by the health authority.

    White Paper (Costs)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will break down by available categories on what the money allocated to the National Health Service White Paper launch has been spent.

    [holding answer 9 February 1989]: The estimated £1,250,000 cost of the launch of the review includes the total cost of the nationwide teleconference and follow-up regional meetings; the communications packs containing videotape programmes, other visual aids and speaking notes; and associated printed material. It is not possible at this stage to put precise costs on each.I am sure it has been well worth the cost and effort to explain to 1 million NHS employees, responsible for £18 billion expenditure in England alone, what the White Paper proposals mean for their jobs, careers and their patients.

    Former Ministers (Facilities)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if any office and other facilities are provided by his Department for former Ministers; and if he will make a statement.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he is providing (a) office accommodation and (b) privileged access to Government records to the hon. Member for Derbyshire, South (Mrs. Currie).

    By convention, former Ministers are allowed reasonable access to the papers which they handled when they were in office. Departments make suitable arrangements for this on request. The former Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Health, made such a request and has been given the temporary use of a room in the Department and the part-time assistance of an administrative officer to manage and safeguard the papers. I understand that several former Ministers of this and former Governments have been given similar facilities in various Departments in recent years.

    The Arts

    Northern Ballet Theatre

    To ask the Minister for the Arts if he will meet the chairman of the Arts Council to discuss funding of the Northern Ballet theatre.

    I meet the chairman of the Arts Council on a regular basis. He keeps me appraised of all Arts Council business, although questions of funding for individual arts bodies are matters for the council.

    Civil Service

    Government Forms

    To ask the Minister for the Civil Service whether he will consider the possibility of having Government forms printed in black rather than in pale blue, to make them more easily legible.

    The design of Government forms is a matter for individual Departments, many of which have adopted their own distinctive styles and colours. Since the Government's forms initiative began in 1982, Departments have made good progress in producing forms and leaflets which are more attractive, easier to understand and simpler to complete. Government forms now regularly win awards from the plain English campaign. I am committed to continue this work until every form is a good form. If the right hon. Member has a particular form in mind, and will write to me, I shall bring it to the attention of the Minister concerned.

    National Finance

    Textile Firms, Leicester

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make it his policy to make available to hon. Members the report of the revenue special investigation team into tax evasion by textile firms in Leicester.

    Composite Rate Tax

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many people pay composite rate tax on investment income (a) in total, (b) who have a tax liability and (c) who do not have a tax liability.

    I regret that information is not available in the form requested. There were some 64 million accounts subject to composite rate and which earned over £1 interest in 1986–87, some of which were held by clubs or other non-individuals. Of these accounts, it is provisionally estimated that 49 million were held by investors whose composite rate interest would be wholly liable to tax in the absence of a composite rate system, and 13 million by investors none of whose composite rate interest would be liable. The balance of about 2 million accounts was held by investors, part of whose interest would be liable to tax if there were no composite rate system.

    Mortgage Tax Relief

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing the total value of mortgage tax relief by planning region in each of the past 10 years.

    Cost of mortgage interest relief (£ million)
    1979–801980–811981–821982–83
    Northern60807095
    Yorkshire and Humberside110155150160
    North West135200180215
    East Midlands85115110130
    West Midlands145160190170
    East Anglia45506075
    Greater London235280290260
    Other South East375555600650
    South West110140170140
    Wales45658080
    Scotland85125120140
    Northern Ireland20353030
    United Kingdom1,4501,9602,0502,150
    Following the introduction of MIRAS in April 1983, regional information on the cost of mortgage interest relief cannot be extracted from Inland Revenue records. The regional distribution of mortgage interest can be estimated from the family expenditure survey (FES) but, as the sample size for the FES is relatively small, it is not possible to provide robust estimates of regional trends for the period after 1982–83. Accordingly, the following tables show the cost of mortgage interest relief in the United Kingdom from 1983–84 to 1988–89 with the percentage distribution of the relief by region, based on FES data from 1984 to 1986.
    Cost of mortgage interest relief
    (£ million)
    1984–853,580
    1985–864,750
    1986–874,670
    1987–8814,800
    1988–8915,500
    1 Provisional.
    Regional share of mortgage interest relief based on FES data for 1984 to 1986
    per cent.
    Northern3·8
    Yorkshire and Humberside7·2
    North West9·3
    East Midlands6·3
    West Midlands7·8
    East Anglia3·5
    Greater London14·1
    Other South East26·6
    South West8·5
    Wales4·2
    Scotland7·4
    Northern Ireland1·3
    United Kingdom100·0

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the additional annual cost to the Exchequer in tax relief on mortgage interest payments of every 1 per cent. rise in mortgage interest rates.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Argyll and Bute (Mrs. Michie) on 12 December 1988 at column 426.

    Estimates for the years 1979–80 to 1982–83 have been derived from the results of the survey of personal incomes and are given in the table.

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the saving to the Exchequer of paying mortgage income tax relief at the standard rate of tax only.

    The direct Revenue yield in a full year, at 1988–89 income levels, from restricting mortgage interest relief to the basic rate is estimated to be £330 million. No allowance has been made for the effect of any consequential changes to the distribution of outstanding mortgages.

    Tax Fraud

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the names and addresses of those prosecuted and convicted of tax fraud in 1987–88; and if he will make it his policy to categorise future prosecutions by locality or region.

    No. Names and addresses of those prosecuted and convicted of tax fraud are already released to the press by the Inland Revenue with details of the offences.

    Tax Avoidance And Evasion

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make it his policy to carry out investigations to establish how much revenue is lost each year through tax avoidance and evasion.

    The Inland Revenue is already alert for areas where tax is lost through avoidance and evasion. Precise quantification of the total tax involved each year would be impracticable.

    Spending Plans

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will provide a table giving for 1987–88 the difference between spending plans, as given in the public expenditure White Paper, Cm. 56 and estimated outturn (a) due to capital receipts, (b) resulting from current spending of Departments and (c) resulting from classification changes;(2) if he will provide a table giving for 1988–89 the difference between spending plans, as given in the public expenditure White Paper, Cm. 288. and estimated outturn

    (a) due to capital receipts, (b) resulting from current spending of Departments and (c) resulting from classification changes;

    (3) if he will provide a table giving for 1989–90 the difference between spending plans, as given in the public expenditure White Paper, Cm. 288. and estimated outturn (a) due to capital receipts, (b) resulting from current spending of Departments and (c) resulting from classification changes.

    The available information is given in the table. Full information on capital receipts, other than for local authorities, is not available.

    Differences between public expenditure figures in the 1989 public expenditure White Paper and plans in previous White Papers
    £ million
    11987–8821988–8921989–90
    Differences arising from
    (a) Local authority capital receipts-1,286-1,733-2,105
    (b) Changes in current expenditure+ 2,677+ 1,494+4,199
    (c) Classification changes+ 94+ 64-38
    1 Comparison with 1987 public expenditure White Paper.
    2 Comparison with 1988 public expenditure White Paper.

    Company Cars

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give for 1987–88 and 1988–89 the number of tax units liable for tax on a company car, the amount of tax for which they are liable and the total tax yield.

    Provisional estimates based on projections from the 1985–86 survey of expenses and benefits are given in the table.

    1987–881988–89
    Number of directors and higher paid employees with private use of a company car1·2 million1·3 million
    Tax liability on this benefit£280 million£530 million

    Act (Dividends)

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the number of zero rate taxpayers reclaiming advance corporation tax on dividends and the amount of tax reclaimed in 1988–89.

    I regret that the information is not available centrally.

    YearTotal (£ million)of which ACT (£ million)Total index (1984–85 = 100)ACT index (1984–85 = 100)
    1978–793,9401,38047·243·8
    1979–804,6461,83155·758·1
    1980–814,6451,82355·757·9
    1981–824,9301,99359·163·3
    1982–835,6772,22268·170·6
    1983–846,1842,11874·167·3
    1984–858,3413,149100·0100·0
    1985–8610,7083,808128·4120·9
    1986–8713,4954,456161·8141·5
    1987–8815,7344,939188·6156·8

    Taxation

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, if he will give for 1988–89 (a) the composite rate tax paid by zero rate taxpayers on interest from bank and building society accounts, (b) the number of zero rate taxpayers who are paying composite rate tax, (c) the total amount of composite rate tax paid by basic rate taxpayers and (d) the number of basic rate taxpayers paying composite rate tax on bank and building society accounts.

    In 1987–88, the latest year for which information is available, about £450 million of the composite rate tax accounted for by building societies, banks and other deposit takers was due in respect of interest that would not have been liable to tax in the hands of its recipients in the absence of a composite rate scheme, and about £3,050 million was due in respect of interest that would have been liable to tax.I regret that the remainder of the information is not available in the form requested. But of accounts earning more than £1 interest in 1986–87, some of which were held by clubs or other non-individuals, 49 million are provisionally estimated to have been held by investors whose composite rate interest would be wholly liable to tax in the absence of a composite rate scheme, and 15 million to have been held by investors at least part of whose composite rate interest would be non-liable.

    Public Appeals

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will specify each donation made by his Department in response to public appeals for financial aid during each financial year since 1979–80.

    Since 1979–80 no donations in response to public appeals for financial aid have been made directly by Her Majesty's Treasury.

    Corporation Tax

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the revenue from corporation tax from 1978 onwards, distinguishing wherever possible between corporation tax and advance corporation tax; and if he will express such revenues in index form taking 1984–85 tax year's revenues as the base.

    One-Parent Families

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many one-parent families benefit from the additional personal allowance.

    About half a million one-parent families benefit from the additional personal allowance. This estimate is based on a projection of the 1986–87 survey of personal incomes and is provisional.

    Pension Schemes

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will provide his best estimate of expenditure in 1988 on devolved public service pension schemes.

    Of the main public service superannuation schemes, only those covering local government employees and the police and fire services are not centrally administered. For the financial year 1987–88, the most recent period for which information is available, the estimated net expenditure by employing authorities in Great Britain on those schemes is:

    £ million
    Local government895
    Police259
    Fire service70
    Information on expenditure on the smaller schemes operated by non-departmental public bodies for their staff is not held centrally. It could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Parliamentary Questions

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if any guidance is given to Departments on the procedures for answering parliamentary questions for written answer.

    No. The procedure adopted is essentially a matter for the departmental Minister concerned. Guidance, reflecting the recommendations of the Select Committee on Parliamentary Questions of Session 1971–72, can be found in "Erskine May" (20th edition, pages 331–47).Departments have been given an advisory level at which the cost of answering a parliamentary question should be referred to Ministers; that level is currently £250 and was announced in a written answer on 14 March 1988 by my right hon. Friend the Paymaster General at column

    429. This does not, however, alter the discretion of individual Ministers to decide that a particular question should be answered partially or in full, regardless of cost.

    Credit Cards

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the present charges to credit card holders by each one of the credit card companies operating in the United Kingdom.

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list each of the credit card companies operating in the United Kingdom; and, as far as the information is available to him, the names of those operating in (a) Austria, (b) each one of the European Community countries, (c) Sweden, (d) Canada and (e) the United States of America.

    Civil Service Pension Scheme

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will list the grades of civil servants who are currently not members of the principal Civil Service pension scheme.

    Membership of the principal Civil Service pension scheme does not depend upon the grade of the civil servant. Most civil servants are eligible for membership. The exceptions are:

    • staff covered by another occupational scheme
    • those who work less than fifteen hours a week
    • staff employed on a casual, fee-paid, or sessional basis
    • some staff engaged locally overseas
    • staff specifically engaged on terms that exclude PCSPS membership
    • staff who exercise their right to opt out of the scheme

    Seal Products (Illegal Trading)

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the prosecutions for the illegal importation of harp and hooded seal skins since the implementation of the ban on imports; and if he will list the numbers of cases in which charges were preferred. and convictions obtained.

    Charities (Payroll Giving)

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will provide figures for (a) the total number of employees currently making donations to charity under the payroll deduction scheme introduced in the 1987 Budget, (b) the total number of companies from which employees are currently making donations to charity under the payroll deduction scheme, (c) the amount of money raised in the financial year 1987–88, under the scheme, (d) the total amount of money that has been raised to date for charities under the payroll deduction scheme and (e) the estimated amount of money that will have been raised for charities under the payroll deduction scheme by 1 April 1989.

    [holding answer 8 February 1989]: In 1987–88 it is estimated that about 60,000 employees participated in the scheme and £1 million was donated. The number of participants and the amount of donations are expected to be considerably higher in 1988–89. Current indications are that about 100,000 employees are participating, but it is not possible to provide a reliable forecast at this stage for the year as a whole. About 3,400 schemes have been set up to date, but a figure for the number of separate companies participating in the scheme is not available. Public authorities and other employers may also operate schemes and one company may register separate schemes for different payrolls; conversely a single scheme may cover a group of companies.

    Ec (Contributions)

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what part of the receipts recorded in the White Paper on European Economic Community contributions, Cm. 603, relates to sums paid to British traders to subsidise the export of food to third countries under the common agricultural policy arrangements.

    [holding answer 7 February 1989]: The proportion of the receipts from the EC budget recorded in the White Paper, Cm. 603, which relate to export refunds paid to United Kingdom traders are as follows:

    Per cent.
    1983–8418·6
    1984–8520·5
    1985–8619·0
    1986–8714·5
    1987–8827·7
    1988–8920·0
    1989–9021·5
    1990–9123·0
    1991–9222·0

    Industrial Trust

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if the Inland Revenue will investigate companies making donations to the Industrial Trust and claiming tax relief; and if he will make a statement.

    [holding answer 6 February 1989]: The Inland Revenue is responsible for determining taxpayers' tax liabilities, and any reliefs they may be entitled to, in accordance with the law, and subject to the taxpayers' rights of appeal to independent appeal commissioners and the courts.I regret that I cannot comment on the affairs of any taxpayer.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Horticulture R And D

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has any plans to modify the proposed reduction in research and development funding in near market research in horticulture.

    The planned reduction in Government expenditure on near-market research and development announced last autumn related to agriculture, fisheries and food as a whole. Consultations with industry organisations on the funding of near market work in individual sectors are continuing. Final decisions on the reductions in funding for horticulture and other sectors have not yet been taken.

    Fraud

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he is taking to detect and prosecute cases of agricultural fraud.

    All agricultural subsidies paid in the United Kingdom are subject to pre or post-payment verification, by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise, IBAP or Agriculture Departments as appropriate.

    Any suspicious or irregular payments are investigated, and recovery action is taken. When justified by the evidence available, prosecutions are brought (19 in the period 1984–88).

    Set-Aside Scheme

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the take up of the set-aside proposals; and if he will make a statement.

    Over 1,800 farmers in the United Kingdom are setting aside nearly 58,000 hectares (143,000 acres) of arable land in the current crop year. I shall shortly be publishing full details of the analysis of this years response.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many farms have taken the option of the set-aside scheme for agricultural land; and what effect this has had on the number of employees working on those farms.

    Over 1,800 farmers in the United Kingdom are setting aside arable land in the current crop year. It is too early to assess the impact on agricultural employment.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many farms have taken the option of the set-aside scheme for agricultural land in (a) Suffolk and (b) Norfolk; and what is the total acreage involved.

    The information is as follows:

    Number of farmsAcreage of set-aside land
    Suffolk834,723
    Norfolk654,355

    Nfu (Meeting)

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he last met the president of the National Farmers Union; and what they discussed.

    I meet the president of the National Farmers Union on various occasions to discuss agricultural matters.

    Chickens And Eggs

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he received a report following the meeting at the central veterinary laboratory on 4 February 1988 called to discuss infections in chickens and eggs.

    No meeting took place at the central veterinary laboratory on 4 February 1988 about infections in chickens and eggs.

    Covent Garden

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when the Covent Garden market authority last met; and what was discussed.

    The Covent Garden market authority is an independent statutory body. My responsibilities in relation to this body are laid down by statute, and I have no role at the authority's meetings, which are matters for the authority itself.

    Surplus Food

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the current arrangements for the distribution of surplus European Economic Community food to pensioners and others; and how they differ from previous years.

    In the United Kingdom, 127 charitable and non-profit making organisations were designated in 1988 to distribute surplus beef and butter during 1988 and 1989. The definition of those eligible to receive produce is restricted to those receiving income support or family credit and those of no fixed abode or living in welfare hostels. Detailed distribution arrangements are a matter for designated organisations to determine according to local needs and the resources available, but the organisations have to follow the conditions attached to their participation in the scheme. They are entitled to reimbursement of transport and administration costs

    ButterConcentrated butterCheeseWhole milkSemi-skimmed milkBeef
    19821
    Quantity (tonnes)23,197
    Value (£)16,895,739
    19832
    Quantity (tonnes)39,144
    Value (£)39,930,292
    1986–873
    Quantity13,624 tonnes113 tonnes8,558 tonnes8,637,975 pints2,559,924 pints974 tonnes
    Value (£)26,602,19799,62219,660,1971,963,767537,4042,140,865
    19884
    Quantity (tonnes)2,4631,775
    Value (£)5,049,5834,385,385
    1 "Christmas Butter Scheme"—subsidised butter was sold to the general public through retail outlets at a maximum cost of 44p per 250 grams.
    2 "Christmas Butter Scheme"—subsidised butter was sold to the general public through retail outlets at a maximum cost of 42p per 250 grams.
    3 "Cold Weather Aid"—free produce distributed by charitable organisations was made available to the most needy. Butter and beef were made available from intervention stores. Whole milk, semi-skimmed milk, cheese and concentrated butter were purchased on the open market.
    4 "EC Surplus Food Scheme"—butter and beef from intervention stores were made available for distribution by designated organisations only to those on Income Support or Family Credit and to those of no fixed abode or living in welfare hostels. Produce made available free or at a nominal charge (not exceeding 20p per kilogramme).

    Source: IBAP.

    Bee Products

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if bee products have ever been distributed under the EEC surplus food distribution; and if he will make a statement.

    If the hon. Member is referring to the current EC surplus food scheme, which is aimed at reducing stocks held in intervention, bee products are not subject to intervention arrangements and are not covered by this scheme.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what EEC policies currently pertain towards bee products; and if he will make a statement.

    The only EC controls in this area are those contained in Council directive 74/409/EEC on the harmonisation of the laws of the member states relating to honey.

    within the limits laid down in the European Community legislation. The scheme first operated in 1988 and the rules are not expected to be changed for 1989.

    There have been no directly comparable schemes in previous years. During the winter of 1986–87, arising from severe weather throughout Europe, a number of products were distributed to the most needy by charitable organisations; and at Christmas time in both 1982 and 1984, subsidised butter was sold to the general public through retail outlets.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the (a) quantity and (b) cost of each foodstuff distributed under arrangements for surplus EEC food distribution for each year since accession to the EEC.

    Since accession to the European Community, the quantity and value of each foodstuff distributed in the United Kingdom under various arrangements for surplus EC food distributions is as follows:

    Meat Products

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what regulations there are requiring cooked food retailers and caterers to specify the meat content of meat-style products;(2) what requirements there are for indicating to consumers the levels of mechanically recovered meat within overall meat contents.

    The Meat Products and Spreadable Fish Products Regulations 1984 require most meat products to be marked or labelled with a declaration of their minimum meat content. These regulations do not require the presence of mechanically recovered meat to be indicated separately.However, the Food Labelling Regulations 1984 require food treatments and/or the names of ingredients to be appropriately indicated where an omission to do so could mislead purchasers. Both sets of regulations apply to retail sales and sales to caterers.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what regulations there are to control the production of mechanically recovered meat in terms of hygiene and safety.

    All mechanically recovered meat is produced from carcases which have been inspected and passed as fit for human consumption.In England and Wales, the Slaughterhouse (Hygiene) Regulations 1977, as amended, apply to the production of mechanically recovered red meat in cutting plants attached to slaughterhouses. The Poultry Meat (Hygiene) Regulations 1977, as amended, apply to mechanically recovered poultry meat produced in licensed cutting premises. Mechanically recovered meat produced in other premises is subject to the Food Hygiene (General) Regulations 1970.Similar legislation applies in Scotland and Northern Ireland.

    Farm Incomes

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish a table in the Official

    £ million
    19821983198419851986
    Gross regional output
    Yorkshire and Humberside1,0261,0561,1891,1101,132
    United Kingdom11,33411,76312,81812,21112,504
    Gross Product
    Yorkshire and Humberside470441574500543
    United Kingdom5,2995,1056,0245,3895,836
    Farming Income
    Yorkshire and Humberside183137258140175
    United Kingdom1,7301,3392,0611,0531,470
    No regional figures for agriculture are available for years before 1982. The purchasing power of farming income (which is pre-tax) may be derived by deflating the series by the retail price index. The values of this (1985 = 100) for each year are 1982—85·8; 1983—89·7; 1984—94·3; 1985—100 and 1986—103·4. Separate price indices do not exist for each region.

    Milk

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he is taking to bring goat milk production under legislative control.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 8 February.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (a) whether he has any proposals to extend regulations governing milk production to goats' milk and ewes' milk and (b) whether he proposes to support the goat producers association's clean milk production scheme.

    As regards goats' milk I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 8 February. This referred to the Ministry's code of practice which has objectives similar to the clean milk producton scheme. The legal position of ewes' milk is the same as that of goats' milk, and a code of practice is being prepared.

    Report giving details of (a) pre-tax net farm income and (b) gross output in current prices and in real terms for each year since 1979 (i) for each of the three counties of Yorkshire and (ii) nationally; and if he will make a statement.

    Information on farm output and incomes is not available by county. However estimates of gross output, gross product and farming income by standard statistical region have been published for 1984 and 1985 in the annual reports on farm incomes in the United Kingdom. Corresponding figures for 1986 will be provided in the next report due to be published in the spring. These reports also include estimates of net farm income by farm type but by the (different) farm business survey regions.The figures provided in these reports are however subject to revision and the best estimates which are currently available (consistent with the United Kingdom figures recently published in "Agriculture in the United Kingdom 1988") are as follows:

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will bring forward proposals to reduce the incidence of contamination of goat and cows' milk.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Windsor and Maidenhead (Dr. Glyn) on 10 February.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will seek to extend legislative control over production of cows' milk to cover goats and sheep.

    As regards goats' milk, I refer my hon. Friend to the answer that I gave to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 8 February. The legal position of sheep's milk is the same as that of goats' milk, and a code of practice is being prepared.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether there are any plans to bring all milk production under legislative control.

    Cows' milk is already comprehensively regulated. The position on goats' milk was described in the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 8 February. The legal position of sheep milk is similar to that of goats' milk, and a code of practice is being prepared.

    Consumers Association

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he last met the Consumers Association; and what was discussed.

    The most recent ministerial meeting was held on 12 October, at our request. A wide range of matters of mutual concern were discussed.

    River Esk (Pollution)

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has made any assessment of the study undertaken by Friends of the Earth of the potential radioactive pollution of the River Esk by Americium 241, caesium 137 and other radioisotopes released from Sellafield.

    My officials have only just received a copy of the report in question from Friends of the Earth and are studying this. I have, however, seen various press reports referring to statements by Friends of the Earth about radioactivity in the area of the river Esk. These reports refer to comparisons between measured levels of radioactivity and the generalised derived limits (GDLs) recommended by the National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB). Such comparisons are not valid. The GDLs provide a simple but crude way of demonstrating the environmental acceptability of given levels of radioactivity, but they do not provide means of calculating dose. The GDLs are intended for situations where no information is available on land usage, local habits and other factors relevant to the radiation exposure of people in the area. This is patently not the case around the river Esk. On the basis of extensive monitoring conducted by my scientists, British Nuclear Fuels plc and others, it has been clearly established that there is no risk of unacceptable exposure of man from these contamination levels.

    Sheepmeat Premium

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if his Department plans to support the introduction of draft EEC regulations to phase out the variable sheepmeat premium.

    In the negotiations on the review of the EC sheepmeat regime, which have made little progress so far, I will be seeking to ensure that the United Kingdom sheep industry can, at reasonable cost, continue to capitalise on its natural advantages and superior efficiency. It is too early to judge which means of support will be most effective in achieving this.

    Environmentally Sensitive Areas

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total area of land covered by agreements in the Suffolk environmentally sensitive areas; how many farms are covered; and how he intends the scheme to progress in the future.

    The table shows the total number of agreements and the area of land covered so far in the Broads, Breckland and Suffolk River Valleys ESA.

    ESA

    Number of agreements

    Area of land covered in hectares

    Broads62411,990
    Breckland823,100
    Suffolk River Valley2736,130

    Information on the number of farms covered is not readily available. I intend to carry out a policy review of ESAs in 1991–92 to determine how the scheme will progress.

    High Grade Land (Warrington)

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proportion of agricultural land within Warrington, South is high-grade agricultural land.

    The area has not been surveyed in detail and the published 1:63,360 scale agricultural land classification map gives only a generalised indication of land quality. It shows approximately one third of the agricultural land as grade 2, and almost all of the remaining land as grade 3.

    Salmonella (Working Group)

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he received the report of the joint Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Department of Health and British Egg Industry Council working group on salmonella and eggs; and at what exact time he placed a copy in the Library.

    I received the report of the joint Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Department of Health and British Egg Industry Council working group on salmonella and eggs on 10 January 1989 and placed a copy in the Library at about 10.45 on Tuesday 7 February 1989.

    Aluminium

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what levels of aluminium are contained in the following soya milks (a) Wysoy by Wyeth Nutrition in powder form, (b) Granose produced in West Germany in liquid form and (c) White Wave produced by Unisoy Milk in the United Kingdom; what evidence he has on the effect of such levels of aluminium on infants and young children; and if he will publish the results of research showing the levels of aluminium in the most popular brands of soya milk sold in this country.

    It is not our policy to publish details o f individual brands sampled under the food surveillance programme.The Department of Health's independent committee on. toxicity chemicals in food, consumer products and the environment has considered the results of analyses carried out by my Department and has advised that no action is needed to reduce the aluminium intakes from infant formulae. That Department's expert advisory committees will keep under review the results of research in this area.

    Transport

    Channel Tunnel

    5.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received about British Rail's proposed routes for the Channel tunnel link.

    15.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received about British Rail's proposed routes for the Channel tunnel link.

    25.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received about British Rail's proposed routes for the Channel tunnel link.

    I have received a large number of representations about British Rail's proposals for rail links to the Channel tunnel.

    27.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received concerning the proposed Channel tunnel fixed lines to Waterloo and Charing Cross; and if he will make a statement.

    I have received a large number of representations about British Rail's proposals for rail links to the Channel tunnel. It is not envisaged that Channel tunnel trains will use Charing Cross.

    45.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what further plans he has to encourage improvements to the road and rail network to enable the north of England to benefit from the Channel tunnel.

    I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer given to the hon. Member for Western Isles (Mr. Macdonald) today.

    47.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what consideration he has given to British Rail's proposals for a new high-speed line between London and the Channel tunnel; and whether he will make a statement.

    I am in regular contact with British Rail about the progress that it is making with the development of its proposals. I set out the Government's position in my response to the Adjournment debate initiated by my hon. Friend the Member for Maidstone (Miss Widdecombe) on 2 December 1988 at columns 1025–32.

    52.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he has any plans to meet the chairman of British Rail to discuss links from Scotland, Wales, the north, midlands and south-east of England to the Channel tunnel; and if he will make a statement.

    Not at present. British Rail is still consulting widely in preparation for the plan which it will be publishing later this year in accordance with section 40 of the Channel Tunnel Act 1987.

    London Underground (Exit Barriers)

    11.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will undertake an inquiry into safety implications of automatic exit barriers in London Underground stations.

    In response to my request London Regional Transport has already commissioned independent consulting engineers to review the working of automatic ticketing systems. It expects to receive the consultants' report by the end of April 1989.

    M40

    12.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport by what date he expects the M40 to link the motorway boxes surrounding London and Birmingham.

    58.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what is the latest completion date for the M40.

    The M40 between the M42 and Warwick and between Warwick and Wendlebury should be completed by autumn 1989 and the end of 1990, respectively. Completion of the section between Wendlebury and Waterstock will depend on the statutory procedures. We hope to make an announcement shortly.

    London Regional Transport

    13.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he next plans to meet the chair of London Regional Transport; and what matters they will discuss.

    37.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he next plans to meet the chair of London Regional Transport; and what matters they will discuss.

    I meet London Regional Transport's chairman regularly to discuss a range of matters and will next do so on 6 March.

    Central London Rail Study

    14.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received on the new tube lines recently mentioned in the central London rail study.

    40.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received regarding the central London rail study.

    62.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received on the central London rail study.

    In the short time since the report was published we have received a small number of responses from the public.

    31.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what discussions he plans to have with user groups and local transport about the options contained in the central London rail study.

    33.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he next proposes to meet the expert advisory groups to discuss the proposals for underground rail tunnels in Greater London.

    I intend to consider the written representations received before arranging discussions with interested parties.

    Glasgow Airport

    16.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he intends to give gateway status to Glasgow airport.

    My right hon. Friend is considering a request from BAA plc, as owners of Prestwick and Glasgow airports, for a review of the 1986 traffic distribution rules for Scotland, which restrict intercontinental traffic to Prestwick. He will make an announcement in due course.

    Road Casualties

    17.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what further measures he is taking to reach his target of reducing road casualties by one third by the year 2000.

    Our short-term target is to reduce the annual number of road fatalities below 5,000, as well as to bring about a sharp decline in injuries. Since 1986 there has been a 5 per cent. reduction in fatalities and a 6 per cent. reduction in serious injuries.Over the year ahead, we will be concentrating our efforts on vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly, pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists, as well as on dangerous groups such as drinking drivers and selfish and aggressive road users.Overall we have the best record in the EC for road deaths. We must now aim for the same position on each of the vulnerable road user groups.Engineering, education, enforcement, exhortation and example will all play their part.

    Civil Aviation Authority

    18.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he last met the chairman of the Civil Aviation Authority and what matters were discussed.

    My right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State, met the chairman of the authority on 19 January 1989 to discuss a number of issues of mutual interest.

    Heathrow Airport (Security)

    19.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he will next meet the chairman of BAA further to discuss security at Heathrow airport.

    22.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if, pursuant to his reply to the right hon. Member for Manchester, Wythenshawe, on 16 January, on security at Heathrow airport, he will now make a further statement on any developments since then.

    There is nothing to add to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Hayes and Harlington (Mr. Dicks) on 31 January at column 146.

    Al

    20.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he has received the reports of the studies conducted by his Department and the Scottish Office on the future of the Al; and if he will make a statement.

    Discussions have taken place and further meetings are planned between officials of the Department's northern regional office and the Scottish Development Department about a proposed improvement scheme on the A 1 near the English/Scottish border at Marshall meadows. An announcement on a preferred route is expected by early summer 1989.

    The report of an independent study being carried out by the Scottish Development Department is a matter for my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what date he expects work to start on upgrading to three lanes the section of the M1 between Dishforth and Scotch Corner.

    Subject to the satisfactory completion of the statutory procedures, we hope to start construction in the mid-1990s.

    Motorway Lighting

    21.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what percentage of motorway is at present unlit.

    London Underground Ltd (Crime)

    23.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what discussion he is having with officials of London Underground Ltd. on the level of crime taking place on the Underground.

    I and my Department maintain close contact with London Underground Ltd. on the action that it and the police forces concerned are taking against crime on the Underground.

    West Sussex (Infrastructure)

    24.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on transport infrastructure investment in West Sussex.

    Actual and planned expenditure on the A23 and A27 trunk roads since 1979 amounts to about £95 million at November 1985 prices.Over the past five years £14 million has been macle available to the county council through transport supplementary grants for the local road network.

    Road Haulage Industry (Safety)

    20.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has to uphold safety standards in the road haulage industry after 1992 and the introduction of the single European market.

    The Government are determined to ensure that regulations, which are necessary for safety, but which do not restrict trade, are applied throughout the Community.

    Scottish Airports (Review)

    28.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when his review of Scottish airports will be complete; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friend is considering a British Airports Authority plc request to review the 1986 traffic distribution rules for Scotland. He will make an announcement in due course.

    Mi (Relief Plans)

    29.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has apart from the extension of the M40, for the relief of the MI between junction 1 and its junction with the M6.

    We are planning improvements at junction 1 and a climbing lane at junction 9. Schemes planned for the A5 will also help to relieve the M1. The trunk road programme is currently under review. We expect to make an announcement in the spring.

    British Rail

    30.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he next plans to meet the chair of British Rail; and what matters they will discuss.

    41.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he next plans to meet the chair of British Rail; and what matters they will discuss.

    53.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he next plans to meet the chair of British Rail; and what matters they will discuss.

    54.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he next plans to meet the chair of British Rail; and what matters they will discuss.

    My right hon. Friend plans to meet the chairman of British Rail on 16 March to discuss a variety of railway matters.

    Traffic Congestion

    32.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what studies have been undertaken by his Department as to the current extent of traffic congestion in urban areas in Britain; and whether he has any information as to the comparable situation 10 and 20 years ago.

    Average vehicle speeds are taken as an indicator of urban traffic congestion. In London surveys have been maintained since 1968. The results were published recently by my right hon. Friend in his "Statement on Transport in London." Copies have been placed in the Library. Comparable information is not available for other urban areas in Britain, though the Department carried out a series of studies of traffic speeds in 13 urban areas outside London in the 1960's and 1970's. The results showed the importance of limiting on-street parking density in the interest of securing good average traffic speeds during peak and non-peak hours.

    Docklands

    34.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how much central Government are spending on transport in the docklands in the financial years 1987–88 and 1988–89.

    Central Government expenditure on transport which serves docklands was £143 million in 1987–88 and is estimated at £127 million in 1988–89.

    Transport In London (Document)

    35.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport from what bodies he has requested formal responses to the document entitled "Statement on Transport in London" which he published on Thursday 26 January.

    The statement on transport in London is not a consultation document. It is a technical publication prepared for the London local authorities and other interested bodies to provide them with a framework within which they can plan their own transport related decisions.

    Crises (Shipping)

    36.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when the NATO study on supply and demand for shipping in crisis and war commissioned by the senior civil emergencies planning committee at the request of the planning board for ocean shipping, is expected to be completed; if there will be any intermediate report; and when and in what form the results will be published.

    The study is expected to be completed in early 1990. No intermediate report is planned, and no decision has yet been reached about the form of the final report.

    Rochford

    38.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has for visiting the Rochford constituency in order to review road traffic problems.

    Talls

    39.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether he has now completed his consideration of the proposed British Rail line known as TALIS; and if he will make a statement.

    This is not a matter for me, but I understand that British Rail will be considering this alternative before reaching a decision on its preferred route between London and the Channel tunnel.

    Bypasses

    42.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many bypasses have been completed since 1979.

    A total of 96 bypasses and relief roads have been completed since 1979, representing 40 per cent. of new national road mileage.Other trunk road schemes, although not denoted bypasses, have a bypassing effect.

    Railway Works (Environmental Protection)

    43.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he has any plans to seek powers to provide funds for environmental protection on any railway works which he has approved.

    It is normal practice for British Rail to take appropriate environmental protection measures when they undertake new railway works. The costs involved form part of the total cost of the project for the purposes of establishing the case for the investment, and are financed in the same way as the rest of the project.

    M1 Air Crash

    44.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to receive the report from the accident investigator on the M I air crash; and if he will make a statement.

    Reports by the air accidents investigation branch concerning major accidents generally take some 15 to 18 months to produce.The AAIB's practice is to communicate important findings, as it reaches them, to the Civil Aviation Authority or other relevant quarters, without waiting for completion of the full report.

    A590 Dalton-In-Furness Bypass

    46.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many objections have been received

    SchemeWorks cost £ million
    A361 North Devon link road stage 1 (M5 Sampford Peverell to Tiverton)17·3Completed March 1984
    A361 North Devon link road stage 2A (Tiverton to Newtown)27·6Completed November 1988
    A361 North Devon link road stage 2B (Newtown to Barnstaple)25·3Started October 1987
    A39 Barnstaple bypass20·5Started August 1987
    A39 Bideford bypass18·3Completed May 1987
    The cost of connecting roads are included.

    Al-M1 (Lighting)

    49.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has to improve and extend lighting on the A 1 -Ml.

    On the Al it is proposed to replace the existing lighting between Astwick and the Edworth turn in Bedfordshire (2·4 km), and to extend lighting between Biggleswade and Beeston also in Bedfordshire (3·2 km). It is also planned that 8·8 km of the Newcastle western bypass, which will be designated part of the Al when complete, will be lit.On the MI it is planned to replace the existing lighting between the Scratchwood service area and junction 5 (9·5 km) and to extend lighting from junction 17 to junction 20 (14·5 km).Subject to the availability of funds, it is hoped that these proposals will have all been implemented by 1990–91.

    Estuarial Crossings (Tolls)

    50.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list all organisations that have made representations in favour of increasing tolls across estuarial crossings to his Department since 1979.

    Uniform Driver Licensing System

    51.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received concerning the proposals of the European Community regarding the preferred route for the A590 Dalton-in-Furness bypass in Cumbria; and if he will make a statement.

    The objection period for the published orders end on the 28 February. So far four objections have been received. A public inquiry may be necessary if these and any further objections are not withdrawn.

    Road Construction (North Devon)

    48.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the road construction projects, together with their cost, which have been approved, started or completed since 1979 in north Devon from M5-Tiverton to South Molton, Barnstaple area and the River Torridge, together with connecting roads.

    Some £109 million worth of new trunk road construction schemes have been approved, started or completed as follows:Commission to introduce a uniform driver licensing system, with specific reference to the position of drivers who operate voluntary community transport schemes; and if he will make a statement.

    The consultation document on proposals for a new unified driver licensing system published by the Department in January 1988 outlined the likely impact of the EC initiatives. Some 480 responses were received. A total of 84 per cent. of these expressed concern at the adverse effects that tighter controls on minibus drivers would have on Community and charitable organisations. Some 148 letters have also been received from hon. Members on this issue.The Government have expressed their strong concern about these proposals not only to the Commission but to other member states and the European Parliament. We shall continue to stress the importance of not damaging the mobility of individuals and groups, including disabled and elderly people, children, and community groups. The latest statistical evidence about the good safety record of minibuses in Britain is being made available to the Commission, other member states, and the European Parliament. Our aim in the negotiations is to secure the flexibility that is needed.

    Airlines (Licence Applications)

    55.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what information was given to him by the airlines concerned at the time of application for licence as to the anticipated passenger loads of (a) American Airlines on its Manchester/Chicago route and (b) British Airways on its Manchester/New York route; and what steps he takes to monitor the accuracy of those estimates.

    There is no requirement for United States airlines to provide information on anticipated passenger loads in respect of their services to the United Kingdom. The licence for British Airways to serve the Manchester/New York route was granted prior to the establishment of the Civil Aviation Authority in 1972; any information provided at the time on anticipated passenger loads is not readily available. The Civil Aviation Authority collects and publishes operating and traffic statistics in respect of all carriers serving United Kingdom airports, and provides reports to the Department in appropriate circumstances.

    Passenger Ferries (Fires)

    56.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many fires were reported on board passenger ferries in 1988; what was the comparable figure for each of the last five years; and if he will make a statement.

    Thirteen fires on board passenger ferries were reported to the Department in 1988. For the previous five years the figures are:

    YearNumber
    19835
    19843
    19856
    19864
    19872

    Moray Maritime Rescue Subcentre, Peterhead

    57.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement on the proposed closure of the Moray maritime rescue subcentre at Peterhead.

    My right hon. Friend announced the closure on 31 January. Both he and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy are confident that the closure will not affect the coastguards' ability to handle any future incidents in the offshore oil fields, and moreover that the associated reinforcing of the Aberdeen maritime rescue co-ordination centre will in fact enhance the coastguards' capability to deal with such incidents. The closure of the Moray MRSC will take place on 30 March.

    Bedfordshire (Road Grant)

    59.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to be able to announce the 1989–90 100 per cent. grants to Bedfordshire county council for roads; and if he will make a statement.

    Local Rail Networks

    60.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has to give encouragement and support to the increasing use of local rail networks in city areas and between major cities and their hinterlands.

    We are prepared to support investment in urban rail services wherever it offers value for money. The Government's policies on the funding of such investment are set out in their observations on the third report of the Transport Committee (1986–87 Session)—HC 420, annex C.

    Random Breath Testing

    61.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many representations he has received from the north-east region in favour of random breath testing.

    Current pressures for the introduction of random breath testing reflect society's hardening attitude towards the drinking driver.The Association of Chief Police Officers has said that it would like to be given wider powers to stop and test drivers. On 1 February, at column

    251, my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Home Department, in answering a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Derby, North (Mr. Knight), set out the three options under consideration in response to the police request and invited views by 30 April.

    We are now bringing the amount of drinking and driving down more effectively in this country than is the case elsewhere. What matters is that we should continue to change public attitudes and behaviour.

    M25

    63.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will install on the central reservation of the M25 motorway appropriate traffic lights and gates at suitable intervals which can be opened by the police to allow vehicles in major traffic jams on one carriageway to enter the carriageway going in the opposite direction in order to leave the motorway.

    Any benefit from such an arrangement would be outweighed by the practical difficulties of establishing and operating it, and by the adverse safety implications to which it would give rise.

    East London River Crossing

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to make an announcement concerning his conclusions following receipt of the study of alternative designs for the proposed east London river crossing bridge; and if he will place a copy of the study in the Library.

    I expect to receive the consultant's report later this month. I shall make an announcement as soon as possible. I shall then place a copy of the report in the Library of the House.

    London Underground (Security)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many transport police are assigned to the (a) District, (b) Central, (c) Northern, (d) Bakerloo, (e) Metropolitan, (f) Piccadilly, (g) Victoria, and (h) Jubilee lines of the London Underground at the latest available date; and what were the figures for (i) 1985, (ii) 1986 and (iii) 1987.

    Officers of the British Transport police are not assigned to specific lines of the London Underground.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many railway staff with security responsibilities are assigned to the (a) District, (b) Central, (c) Northern, (d) Bakerloo, (e) Metropolitan, (f) Piccadilly, (g) Victoria, and (h) Jubilee lines of the London Underground at the latest available date; and what were the figures for (i) 1985, (ii) 1986 and (iii) 1987.

    All railway staff of London Underground Ltd. have security responsibilities as part of their general duties.

    Transport And Road Research Laboratory

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received regarding his decision to shut down the Transport and Road Research Laboratory database on bus services; and if he will make a statement.

    None. The database has served a useful purpose in providing speedy information during the first 18 months of deregulation but it would be unduly costly to continue. The Department receives regular statistical returns from bus operators which enable it to monitor longer term changes in the bus industry. TRRL continues to conduct studies into specific aspects of deregulation.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what was the cost of the Transport and Road Research Laboratory database on bus services in each of the last five years.

    Work on the database began towards the end of the financial year 1985–86. The costs are as follows:

    £
    1985–8650,000
    1986–87250,000
    1987–88250,000
    1988–89150,000

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what discussions he has had regarding the possibility of saving the Transport and Road Research Laboratory database on bus services.

    None. The database is not to be extended but it will be retained as a source of information for TRRL's studies on deregulation and to deal with requests for information. In addition, the database is to be published in April and will be available, on tapes, for research purposes.

    Roads (Nottinghamshire)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what steps he is taking to develop a primary road network in Nottinghamshire suitable for the advent of the Channel tunnel and the European single market.

    The primary road network in the county has been agreed between the Department and the county council. Nottinghamshire is well served by trunk roads such as MI and Al. There is already a full programme of national and regional trunk road schemes in the county.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when the stretch of the M I which runs through Nottingham, North constituency was last repaired; and when it is next due for repair.

    Major repairs to the MI motorway between the Trowell service area and junction 26 at Nuthall were carried out in 1985. Further major repairs are unlikely to be required before the year 2000. If the hon. Member believes that we have missed a stretch, perhaps he would let me know.

    Airports (Facilities)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he will conduct an inquiry into the back-up facilities at Glasgow, Belfast, Prestwick and Campbeltown airports;(2) who directs to what airport an aircraft in distress should be directed;(3) if he will list the relative lengths of the airstrips at Glasgow, Campbeltown and Belfast; and what hack-up facilities exist at each airport;(4) what criteria are used in an on-board emergency as far as the direction of the aircraft to a suitable airport is concerned;(5) what emergency facilities exist at Glasgow airport;(6) what emergency facilities exist at Aldergrove airport;(7) what emergency facilities exist at Prestwick and Campbeltown airports;(8) what role the Civil Aviation Authority plays in the laying of ground rules for the direction of air traffic;(9) what criteria exist to enable air traffic controllers to direct any aircraft in distress away from populated areas.

    These matters concerning aviation safety are the statutory responsibility of the Civil Aviation Authority and have been drawn to the attention of the chairman of the Civil Aviation Authority.

    European Transport Systems

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what action he intends to take in respect of the proposal of the European Economic Community transport commissioners for high-speed rail links from Glasgow, Edinburgh and Cardiff via London through the Channel tunnel to western Europe; what discussions he has with the Community of European Railways in respect of all these proposals; and if he will make a statement.

    I assume that the hon. Member is referring to the proposals recently published by the Community of European Railways. We are not aware of any proposals by the European Commission. It is for British Rail to bring forward any proposals for further investment which it considers appropriate in the light of the CER report. The Government are always happy to approve proposals by British Rail for rail investment which is commercially justified.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what is the expected cost to public funds of the northern Europe sub-committee of the Planning Board for European Inland Surface Transport at the civil defence college this spring; and what subjects will be discussed.

    No additional staff costs will be incurred. Expenses to be incurred against public funds are expected to be about £900. Details of the proceedings are classified.

    Nato (Actice Study)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what was the cost to public funds of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation's ACTICE study held at the civil defence college in April 1988.

    No additional staff costs were incurred. Expenses associated with hosting the study came to £6,495.

    Air Navigation Orders

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will introduce legislation to provide that all air navigation orders affecting changes in the use of United Kingdom airspace be approved by Parliament before they come into force.

    This would not be practicable. Many of the changes have to be made at short notice and are of temporary duration.

    Light Dues

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he intends to publish the feasibility study into extending light dues to yachts and pleasure craft being undertaken by the British Ports Authority at his request on its completion.

    Port State Control

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what measures are being taken to ensure port state control is vigorously enforced to eliminate sub-standard ships and crews from United Kingdom and European Economic Community ports; and if he will make a statement.

    All European Community coastal states have signed the Paris memorandum of understanding on port state control, agreeing to inspect 25 per cent. of foreign merchant ships visiting their ports. The United Kingdom has inspected more than 25 per cent. in each of the past five years.

    High Speed Rail Link (London-Liverpool)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what information he has on the progress of plans to build a high-speed rail link between London and Liverpool.

    The west coast main line already offers a high-speed service, and further improvements over the next few years will raise the maximum line speed further on much of the route. Journey time will also be reduced as a result of revised maintenance procedures. I am not aware of any plans to build a new line.

    Motorway Verges

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what steps he is taking to clean up motorway verges.

    Cleaning of verges is one of the tasks carried out by the local authorities and consultants who act as the Department's agents for motorway maintenance. Standards for this are laid down in a code of practice for routine maintenance.We are currently considering what further action may be needed to deal with litter on motorways.

    Fennell Report

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what steps are being taken to strengthen the links between the British Transport police and other emergency services in London in accordance with recommendation 28 of the Fennell report;(2) what steps are being taken to review the performance and training of British Transport police officers in accordance with recommendations 99 and 108 of the Fennell report.

    I understand that the chief constable of the British Transport police has submitted to the police committee a report of the action he has taken in the light of the Fennell report. I expect to have the committee's views shortly.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has made to the board of London Regional Transport or London Underground Limited to improve enforcement of the smoking prohibition on the London Underground in accordance with recommendation 101 of the Fennell report.

    The enforcement of the smoking prohibition on the Underground is the responsibility of London Underground Ltd. and the British Transport police. London Regional Transport in its response to the Fennell report, a copy of which is available in the Library, has accepted recommendation 101. British Transport police officers have been instructed to enforce the smoking prohibition and are instituting a campaign to secure prosecution of smoking offences using video recording equipment to identity offenders. I understand that the British Transport police are discussing the criteria for prosecutions with the Crown prosecution service.

    Road Accidents

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he will give statistics for the accident and safety record of (a) motorways and (b) other roads, over the last five years;(2) what proposals he has to improve the safety of motorways in the future.

    The following table shows the number of accidents occuring on motorways, and on all roads, for each of the years 1983 to 1987.

    Accidents and accident rates per 100 million vehicle kilometers: Motorways and other roads: 1983–1987

    1983

    1984

    1985

    1986

    1987

    Motorways

    Fatal152172192202212
    Fatal and serious1,1521,1511,1711,2951,349
    All severities3,8574,4124,6515,1625,526
    Rate1213121211

    Other roads

    Fatal4,8754,9664,5764,6934,482
    Fatal and serious63,89666,03563,88361,78757,697
    All severities239,019248,771240,994242,692233,537
    Rate100102989486

    The Casuality and Casuality rates per 100 million vehicle kilometers

    1983

    1984

    1985

    1986

    1987

    Motorways

    Fatal187211241248283
    Fatal and serious1,6041,5851,6951,8291,866
    All severities6,3607,2177,6588,5169,080
    Rate2121202019

    Other roads

    Fatal5,2585,3884,9245,1344,842
    Fatal and serious74,46477,07374,45072,30567,552
    All severities302,224317,097309,866312,935302,393
    Rate127130126121111

    Further information about motorways safety can be found in "Road Accidents Great Britain 1987", a copy of which is available in the Library.

    A comprehensive package of measures to improve motorway safety was announced by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State last April. Pamphlets giving fuller details were placed in the Library of the House. Most of the proposed measures have been implemented; others involving technological and regulatory changes will be phased in over several years.