Written Answers To Questions
Wednesday 10 May 1989
Scotland
Electricity Privatisation
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what volume of radioactive wastes in the categories of (a) low level, (b) intermediate level and (c) high level, respectively, will be transferred to the ownership of Scottish Nuclear Limited under privatisation of the South of Scotland electricity board; and what volume of unreprocessed spent nuclear fuel and reprocessed plutonium will be transferred to Scottish Nuclear Limited on its creation.
The Government's intention is that Scottish Nuclear Limited should inherit all the SSEB's nuclear assets and liabilities.
Aids
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report the names of each of the advertising agencies used by his Department on the AIDS campaign, with the payments made to each.
The Scottish Home and Health Department does not employ advertising agencies for the AIDS campaign.
Buses (Privatisation)
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will list the fleet size and market share of the individual local authority bus public limited companies in Scotland;(2) what are the numbers and types of public service vehicles which are in service with local authority public limited companies in Scotland.
[holding answer 2 May 1989]: The numbers and types of public service vehicles in service with local authority owned bus undertakings in Scotland are shown in the following table. Information on the market share of the individual companies is not available.
| Strathclyde Buses Ltd. | Lothian Region Transport plc | Tayside Public Transport Company Ltd. | |
| Double deckers | 757 | 524 | 141 |
| Single deckers | 10 | 29 | 4 |
| Coaches | 13 | 21 | 12 |
| Midibuses | 44 | 4 | — |
| Minibuses | 16 | — | 4 |
| Open top buses | 3 | 2 | — |
| All buses | 843 | 580 | 161 |
Source: "Who's Who in the Bus Industry", 1989–90 Edition, published by Yandell Publishing Ltd.
New Businesses
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many firms have set up new businesses in Scotland in the period May 1979 to April 1989; what type of businesses they were; how many jobs were created; and where those firms were located.
[holding answer 9 May 1989]: Between 1 January 1980 and 1 January 1989, the number of companies registered in Scotland rose by just under 20,000, or by more than one half.Information on jobs created from new openings is available only for the manufacturing sector. The definition used includes existing plants rising above the employment threshold of 11 and also includes in some cases existing businesses changing address or expansions to new sites.One thousand, three hundred and eighty-five manufacturing plants opened in Scotland between 1979 and 1987, and 994 were still open at the end of 1987 with a total employment of 44,001. Tables 1 and 2 show the industry breakdown and the local authority breakdown of these plants. Figures for the period after 1987 are not yet available.
| Table 1 | ||
| Local authority region | Number of manufacturing plants opened January 1979 to1December 1987 | 21987 Employment |
| Borders | 37 | 1,115 |
| Central | 64 | 2,072 |
| Dumfries and Galloway | 27 | 972 |
| Fife | 106 | 3.578 |
| Grampian | 107 | 3.633 |
| Highland, Orkney, Shetland and Western Isles | 43 | 818 |
| Lothian | 171 | 7,084 |
| Strathclyde | 703 | 20,779 |
| Tayside | 127 | 3,950 |
| Total Scotland | 1,385 | 44,001 |
| Source: Regional Data System. | ||
| Notes: | ||
| 1 This figure includes plants closing prior to December 1987. | ||
| 2 Employment relates to 1987 or latest known employment if 1987 not available; figures are given for plants open at December 1987. | ||
| Table 2 | ||
| (1) | (2) | |
| 1980 Standard Industrial Classification | Number of manufacturing plants opened in Scotland January 1979 to December 19871 | 1987 employment2 |
| Metal Manufacture (Classes 21–22) | 30 | 912 |
| Other Minerals and Mineral Products (Classes 23–24) | 70 | 1,637 |
| Chemicals and Man-made Fibres (Classes 25–26) | 40 | 1,439 |
| Engineering and Allied Industries (Classes 31–37) | 585 | 19,152 |
| Food, Drink and Tobacco Industries (Classes 41–42) | 180 | 6,558 |
| Textiles, Footwear, Leather and Clothing (Classes 43–45) | 191 | 7,137 |
| Other Manufacturing (Classes 46–49) | 289 | 7,166 |
| Total Manufacturing | 1,385 | 44,001 |
Source: Regional Data System.
Notes:
1. This figure includes plants closing prior to December 1987.
2. Employment relates to 1987 or latest known employment if 1987 not available; figures are given for plants open at December 1987.
Transport
M6 (Road Works)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport why, during the recent bank holiday weekend, only one lane of the M6 northbound was open between junctions 16 and 17; how long it was closed prior to that weekend; when the present contraflow was set up increasing the number of lanes open in both directions to two; and whether he will ensure that where possible road works do not take place over bank holidays unless absolutely necessary and that, when such occasions arise, at least two lanes are open.
One-lane working on the northbound carriageway was necessary from 9 pm to midnight on Sunday 30 April to set up the amended contraflow. Otherwise, two lanes have been available in both directions except when the contraflow system on the southbound carriageway was installed at the start of the contract on 15 April. We shall whenever possible ensure that road works do not take place at bank holidays, particularly on major holiday routes. If work has to be done, we shall keep as much road space open as possible.
Motor Cyclists (Safety)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether he has any proposals to improve the safety of new motor cycle riders in the first six months of their riding career.
Sales of motor cycles below 125 cc in the first four months of this year were 15 per cent. higher than during the same period in 1988.We welcome this change in the fortunes of the motor cycle industry. Unfortunately, only about 30 per cent. of new riders at present undergo any form of training.Today, the motor cycle industry launched 'bike fax': a personal organiser to be given free to all new provisional motor cycle licence holders by motor cycle dealers. This will help to establish motor cycle dealers as new rider information centres.`Bike fax' seeks to influence the would-be biker to choose the right bike, to take proper training, to develop the skills to survive the high-risk early months and to dress suitably and conspicuously.Although the Department of Transport has assisted in its production, 'bike fax' is funded entirely by the industry.Manufacturers and dealers support fully our proposals to introduce compulsory basic training for new riders from mid-1990.
Environment
Urban Programme
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how much is being spent in the parliamentary constituency of Don Valley under the urban programme; on what schemes it is being spent; and if he will list the percentage of the budget that is allocated for (a) publicity, (b) information and (c) public relations.
During 1988–89, schemes totalling £932,944 were approved in Don Valley under the urban programme. These were:
- Mexborough Industrial Improvement Area Schemes
- Mexborough Grammar School Conversion
- Mexborough Resource Centre
- Conisbrough Castle Interpretative Centre
- Mexborough Under-fives Resource Centre
- Mexborough Publicity
- Mexborough Industrial Improvement Area Schemes
- Balby Street School, Conisbrough, Environmental Works
- Clayfield Court, Mexborough
- Crags Road Flats, Denaby Main
- First Interpreters
- Highwoods Crescent, Mexborough
- Landscaping of Dumpit Sites
- Maple Leaf Court, Mexborough
- Mexborough Resource Centre
- Mexborough Under-fives Resource Centre
- Shepherds Close, Denaby Main
- Wellgate Flats, Conisbrough
However it is up to Doncaster metropolitan borough council to determine scheme and spending priority within its total UP resources which stood at £1·75 million in 1988–89 and are £1·795 million for 1989–90. Actual spending figures for 1988–89 have not yet been received and figures for 1989–90 will not be available until after the end of the financial year.
There is no allocated budget for publicity, information or public relations. A one-off grant of £3,000 was approved in 1989–90 to publicise UP development grants in Mexborough.
Advisory Committee On Works Of Art
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will appoint a new member to the advisory committee on works of art in the House of Commons following the appointment of the hon. Member Member for Chipping Barnet (Mr. Chapman) as an Assistant Whip.
I am pleased to announce that, with Mr. Speaker's agreement, I have appointed my hon. Friend the Member for Milton Keynes (Mr. Benyon) to the advisory committee.
Afforestation Grants
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what changes he proposes to make in the payment of compensation under management agreements in cases where afforestation grant is refused solely on nature conservation grounds.
Following consultations with my right hon. Friends the Secretary of State for Scotland, the Secretary of State for Wales, the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and the Chief Secretary to the Treasury, I have agreed with the Nature Conservancy Council that it should not longer offer compensation for the refusal of afforestation grant where it is refused solely on nature conservation grounds.Compensation will still be available for the profit forgone, excluding any grant element, in any case where planting would otherwise proceed.
In considering applicatons for grant for afforestation, the Forestry Commission will continue to pay full regard to nature conservation interest, and in particular to designations of sites of special scientific interest made by the NCC. While there will normally be a presumption against giving grants for afforestation in sites of special scientific interest, it must remain the case that each application will be considered on its merits.
This decision reflects the recent radical changes in support for forestry introduced in the 1988 Budget and the subsequent increases in planting grant under the new woodland grant scheme. These changes have made the grant element a very significant factor in determining the profitability of afforestation proposals and therefore in the compensation paid under management agreements. This is in marked contrast with the position in agriculture, where recent changes in the grant arrangements mean that it will now seldom be the case that these grants will form a significant element in the profit forgone calculation of management agreements offered by the NCC.
The withdrawal of compensation in these cases will be consistent with the developing policies of locational guidance for forestry illustrated by the indicative land use strategies under consideration by some local authorities in Scotland. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland is currently considering the nature and scope of any advice he might offer to local authorities in preparing indicative forestry strategies. I shall be considering with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales the guidance to he offered to English and Welsh authorities on the form that locational guidance should take in appropriate cases. The Forestry Commission and the NCC stand ready to assist local authorities in this task.
I am satisfied that, taking all these factors into account, it is in the public interest that the NCC's policy should be changed. The forestry industry can take confidence in their long term investment considerations from knowing at a very early stage the areas of land with potential for afforestation.
A revision of the financial guidelines will be issued as soon as possible.
United Nations Environment Programme
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he will put forward at next week's governing council meeting of the United Nation's Environment Programme.
My noble Friend the Minister for Housing, Environment and Countryside, will represent the United Kingdom at the governing council and will set out the Government's views on the major global environmental issues on United Nations Environment Programme's agenda, including global warming.To ensure that these issues are given the priority they deserve we want to strengthen the United Nations Environment Programme both in regard to existing functions and in preparing for the major United Nations conference on the environment in 1992.In order to help to provide the United Nations Environment Programme with the resources it needs to carry out the task we require of it, the United Kingdom has more than doubled its financial contribution. We will be urging other countries to follow our lead.We will call for the urgent consideration of a framework convention on the subject of climate change. This would establish general principles or guidelines and allow more specific measures to be developed in the form of protocols as scientific and other information becomes clearer.We will also reiterate the Government's support for the intergovernmental panel on climate change set up by the United Nations Environment Programme and the World Meteorological Office.
Correspondence
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he will reply to the letter of 17 January from Councillor Martin Doughty, chairman of the planning and countryside committee of Derbyshire county council.
[holding answer 5 May 1989]: My hon. and learned Friend the Minister for Water and Planning replied on 2 May to Councillor Doughty's letter concerning observations on the legal basis of discharge consent requirements for sewage treatment works. These issues have been under active consideration by my Department. That is why we were not able to give him an earlier substantive reply.
Ec (Meetings)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list all the European Community meetings on matters concerning his Department held in 1985, 1986, 1987 and 1988.
[holding answer 8 May 1989]: The European Council met on three occasions in 1985 and 1988 and twice in 1986 and 1987. The Environment Council met formally on four occasions in 1985, three in 1986, four in 1987 and four in 1988. There were also occasional informal meetings of Environment Ministers. In addition, there were numerous meetings of officials. Information on the number of such meetings could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Sewerage Incinerator, Yelland
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the sewerage incinerator at Yelland, North Devon will be tested (a) to comply with EC directive 84/360, (b) under the Health and Safety (Emissions into the Atmosphere) Regulations 1983 (SI, 1983, No. 943) and (c) under the Clean Air Acts before it is permitted to operate.
[holding answer 9 May 1989]: Because the sewage screening incinerator at Yelland has a capacity of less than 1 tonne an hour, it will be controlled for air pollution purposes by the North Devon district council; it is for the council to determine what atmospheric emission testing is required.
Public Airport Companies
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what response he has made to representations about the application of the Local Government and Housing Bill to public airport companies; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 9 May 1989]: The Department has made it clear that the provisions of part V of the Local Government and Housing Bill—local authority interests in companies—do not need, in general, to be applied to public airport companies since the Airports Act 1986 covers most of the points at issue. There may, however, be some aspects where, after consultation with local airport companies, it will seem sensible to extend the provisions to cover them.
Trade And Industry
Ec Consumer Ministers
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what matters he proposes to discuss at the forthcoming meeting of the European Economic Community Consumer Ministers.
The Spanish presidency have indicated that they provisionally plan to include the following topics on the agenda for the Council of Consumer Ministers planned for 1 June.Proposal for a Council directive amending Directive 87/102/EEC for the approximation of laws, regulations, and administrative provisions of Member States concerning Consumer Credit.Draft resolution on future priorities for consumer protection.Commission presentation of a further draft of the general product safety directive.Consideration of the Commission's report on the European home and leisure accident surveillance system.Consideration of a report by the Commission on consumer education in primary and secondary schools.
Exports
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what is the most recent United Kingdom share of world exports of manufactured goods; and what was the level in 1979, 1969 and 1959.
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what is the most recent United Kingdom share of world exports of manufactured goods; and what was the level in 1979, 1969 and 1959.
The information is as follows:
| United Kingdom Share of MMCs1 | Exports of Manufactures2 |
| Per cent. | |
| 1988 | 38·2 |
| 1979 | 9·1 |
| 1969 | 11·2 |
| 1959 | 17·9 |
| 1 Main manufacturing countries—Belgium, Luxembourg, Canada, France, Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom and the United States of America. | |
| 2 Standard international trade classification, sections 5–8. | |
| 3 Figures based on the first three quarters of 1988. | |
Source: "Monthly Review of External Trade Statistics."
Departmental Statistics
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will publish the report on the review of Department of Trade and Industry statistics; and if he will make a statement.
Last July, an efficiency scrutiny was set up in the Department of Trade and Industry to examine the arrangements for the collection of economic statistics by DTI, and the methods by which statistical inquiries are undertaken. The scrutiny team, Alan Armstrong of Bristol university and David Rees of the DTI, was asked specifically to consider whether these arrangements struck a satisfactory balance between minimising the burdens placed on business in providing the information required, and meeting the needs for which the data are to be used by Government and other customers, and if not, to make recommendations accordingly. The report of this scrutiny is being published today, and copies have been placed in the Libraries of the House.The report recommends a number of changes which, by shifting resources in data collection to the areas where they are most needed, will improve the quality of information used in macro-economic statistics. At the same time, the form-filling burden on business will be substantially reduced. Changes being made include conducting surveys less often, approaching fewer people and making forms simpler to complete. The cost to business will be reduced by about a quarter, resulting in savings of about £1·7 million on Government form filling. Further savings of over £500,000 per annum could be expected if EC requirements for statistics can be reduced, and I will be seeking ways of achieving this.The report's recommendations will be implemented over the next three years, and this has begun. In the light of machinery of Government changes announced to the House by the Prime Minister on 5 April, responsibility for implementation of the recommendations still outstanding will transfer to the Central Statistical Office when these changes take effect. DTI Ministers, who have the lead responsibility for deregulation policy, will agree with the enlarged Central Statistical Office specific objectives to ensure that the burdens on industry are minimised.
Ussr And China
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many British companies have set up joint ventures in (a) the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and (b) China.
[holding answer 8 May 1989]: (a) Joint ventures, USSR: My Department is aware of 33 joint ventures signed to date between British companies and Soviet organisations. In addition, we are aware of a number of British companies presently involved in negotiations to set up joint ventures in the USSR, so the figure is likely to continue to grow.
(b) Joint ventures, China: My Department is aware, through the British embassy in Peking, of some 60 United Kingdom joint ventures covering a wide range of commercial activities.
Wales
Mental Health
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what information he has on problems in the replacement of mental health provision in Clwyd as a result of the run down of North Wales hospital, Denbigh.
My right hon. Friend has not been informed of problems with alternative provision in Clwyd in the context of the future of the North Wales hospital, Denbigh. Welsh Office officials will be discussing with Clwyd district health authority and Clwyd county council the nature and range of services required for mentally ill people in developing the county plan to be produced under the mental illness strategy which is about to be published.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the recent changes in the staff of his Department responsible for mental health provision in Wales.
There have been two recent changes, one at grade 5 level and one at grade 7 level.
Community Health Councils (Gwynedd)
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many letters he has received opposing plans for reducing the number of community health councils in Gwynedd; what further consultation he intends to undertake on this matter; when he proposes to make a final decision; and if he will make a statement.
Fifty-eight letters have been received by the Department up to 5 May. A consultation document will be issued later in the summer. A decision will be taken once the consultation exercise has been completed and the matter fully considered in the light of the comments received.
Dhas (Capital Projects)
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give, for each DHA, details of proposed capital development costing more than £1 million which have been cancelled for each year since 1979.
I regret that comprehensive information is not available centrally on the adjustments made by health authorities to their capital programmes over this period.
Ecclesiastical Exemption
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales whether he has any proposals for an order under section 58AA of the Town and Country Planning Act 1971, which provides for the restriction of the ecclesiastical exemption.
The Welsh Office has today issued a consultation paper to interested parties setting out our proposals. A copy has been placed in the Library of the House.
Publicity
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will place in the Library details of each major publicity campaign mounted by his Department in 1985–86 and each successive year, including in each case the objectives of the campaign, the intended audience and the outcome of the monitoring of the achievement of the intended objectives, and national research conducted for him by the Central Office for Information, together with a note of the intended objectives in the campaigns in 1989–90.
[holding answer 2 May 1989): For the years 1985–86 and 1986–87, the Welsh Office mounted no major publicity campaigns. Major campaigns undertaken/planned by the Welsh Office in the following years were:
1987–88
(a) European Year of Environment
Objective To promote the aims of the European Year of Environment to farmers and rural communities by an exhibition at major agricultural shows throughout Wales. Audience Farmers and people working and living in rural communities. (Cost £111k)
1988–89
(b) Enterprise Wales Roadshow
Objective To promote the various schemes offered under the Enterprise Initiative, especially those unique to Wales, through paid advertising, and a travelling exhibition at industrial estates (42) throughout Wales.
Audience All types of business looking for assistance to develop. (Cost £70k)
Measure of Effectiveness Unit cost of "serious" inquiry (ie one that was followed up by Welsh Office Industry Department) was measured. This was approximately £100 per inquiry.
(c) Valleys Initiative
Objective To launch the Valleys Initiative through a Print and Press launch.
Audience Press, local authorities and businesses within Valleys. (Cost £40k)
1989–90
(d) Festival of Food and Farming
Objective To promote Welsh food and crafts in England and Wales through an exhibition at Hyde Park, followed by displays at major agricultural events in Wales.
Audience Retail and wholesale buyers, general public. Number of trade inquiries being measured. (Cost £200k)
(e) Community Charge
Objective To make people aware of the legal requirements and rebates of the community charge through bilingual paid advertising and leaflets, via postal drop to all households in Wales
Audience All households in Wales. (Cost £400k)
Measure of effectiveness Estimated cost of informing each household 33p.
(f) The Welsh Office also took part in the following major campaigns initiated by other Whitehall Departments:
1988–89
| 1989–90
| |
£k
| £k
| |
| Drugs/AIDS | 60 | 180 |
| Education | 100 | 150–200 |
| Transport and Highways | 30 | 35 |
| Housing | — | 92 |
No research by COI has been commissioned by the Welsh Office for any of these campaigns.
Home Department
Animals (Research)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what funding has been allocated for 1989 for projects for refinement of technology and replacement of animals in research in the United Kingdom; and how much of the 1989 budget will be spent on projects initiated in 1988 and continuing into 1989.
One hundred and twenty thousand pounds; of which nearly £48,000 is committed to projects already being funded. More will be provided if this can be justified to support particular work of high merit and outstanding value.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many (a) unsuccessful and (b) successful applicants there were in 1988 for funding for projects for refinement of technology and replacement of animals in research; how much of the 1988 grant was spent on advertising; and how much of the 1988 grant was spent on administration of the funds.
As I informed the hon. Member for Birmingham, Erdington (Mr. Corbett) on 6 March at column 383, there were 120 unsuccessful and four successful applicants. One thousand and fifty pounds was spent on assessor's fees; no advertising or other administrative costs fell on the research budget for 1988–89.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total number of project licences for animal experiments in 1988; and how many were in each severity banding.
This information will be contained in the report of the Animal Procedures Committee for 1988, due to be published in July.
Postal Votes
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what research his Department has done on extending the use of a postal vote to all electors who request it.
None specifically. A summary of our inquiries in this area is set out in a Home Office consultation paper, made available following the reply to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Battersea (Mr. Bowis) on 2 March at column 274.
Prisons (Car Travel)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total expenditure on car travel for members of prison boards of visitors in each year from 1985 to date.
Information is not available in the form required and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Prisons (Catering)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what progress the working party on prison catering has made in relation to prisons on the Isle of Wight.
The working party is to visit the Isle of Wight this month. It will then consider and cost alternatives including central civilianised or contracted out kitchens as proposed by Her Majesty's chief inspector of prisons following his visit to Parkhurst last year. Because two of the three prisons house prisoners for whom the very highest conditions of security are necessary the working party is taking account of operational as well as catering considerations.
Education And Science
Nottingham Ctc
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proposals he has received from the Nottingham city technology college to end the traditional pattern of school hours and three term years.
The CTCs are expected to have a longer school year and a longer working week than is normal in maintained schools. It will be for each college to decide how best to fit this pattern to its own circumstances. We are aware that the Djanogly CTC in Nottingham is considering a move from a three-term to a five-term year, and a working day beginning rather earlier than is common.
Assisted Places
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list for the three counties of Yorkshire the number of preparatory schools to be included in the assisted places scheme in 1989–90 and the amount of fee remission grant to be allocated to them.
Preparatory schools are not eligible for admission to the assisted places scheme in their own right. However, in certain cases where a clear link with a participating independent secondary school is demonstrated, it may offer assisted places between the ages of 11 and 13 under the terms of the main school's participation agreement. St. Olave's preparatory school, York offers places which are subsequently tenable at St. Peters school, York under such an arrangement. It is not possible to identify separately the amount of fee remission paid annually to pupils at St. Olave's.
Teachers (Devon)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science why he has not yet authorised Devon county council to pay the teachers employed by the council the 6 per cent. increase in their salaries from 1 April; and if he will make a statement.
The draft school teachers' pay and conditions document 1989 was issued for consultation on 27 April. Many teachers are likely to receive their salary increases by the end of May.
Advertising
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much has been spent by his Department on advertisements on commercial television in each of the last five years, listed by each television company.
The Department has not advertised on commercial television during the last five years.
Geography
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he intends to set up a working group to recommend attainment targets and programmes of study for geography within the national curriculum; and if he will make a statement.
[pursuant to the reply, 5 May 1989, c. 256]: I am pleased to announce the appointment of Mr. Roger Davies, chairman of Thomson Travel Group to complete the membership of the national curriculum geography working group,.
Employment
Jobcentre And Benefit Offices
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will make a statement on progress of the programme to integrate jobcentres and unemployment benefit offices;(2) how many prime-site jobcentres it is intended to vacate under the jobcentre/unemployment benefit offices integration scheme.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State gave to the hon. Member for Stretford (Mr. Lloyd) on 21 April, Official Report, column 349. No decisions have been taken about the future of the employment service local office network.
European Tourism Year 1990
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what will be the financial contribution of his Department towards his implementation of the European Tourism Year 1990.
The Department is not directly funding the implementation of European Tourism Year 1990. The United Kingdom initiative is being led by the British Tourist Authority and it is not yet clear what its total spending on activities connected with the year will be.
Yts
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will show for England and Wales (a) how many YTS trainees are on schemes run by local authorities in each region, (b) what is the total number of YTS trainees in each local authority region and (c) how many trainees are on transitional funded YTS run by local authorities for each region before 1 April.
| Number of YTS schemes in England and Wales by type at 31 March 1989 | ||||
| Region | Voluntary and community organisation | Local Authority | Other | Total |
| Northern | 62 | 75 | 505 | 642 |
| North West | 99 | 159 | 1,175 | 1,443 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 60 | 92 | 784 | 936 |
| West Midlands | 90 | 110 | 924 | 1,124 |
| East Midlands and Eastern | 68 | 140 | 923 | 1,131 |
| South West | 36 | 79 | 566 | 681 |
| South East | 55 | 128 | 997 | 1,180 |
| London | 68 | 70 | 676 | 814 |
| Wales | 51 | 85 | 424 | 560 |
| Total England and Wales | 589 | 938 | 6,974 | 8,501 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the numbers of YTS trainees, during the last 12 months, who obtained employment within six months of completing their training in (a) the Doncaster area and (b) the
The numbers of YTS trainees in training on schemes run by local authorities and in total are shown in the table.Trainees who are in schemes that attract transitional funding are not separately identified and, therefore, the information requested could be made available only at disproportionate cost.
| Number of young people in training in England and Wales at 31 March 1989 | ||
| Region | Local authority including local education | Total number of trainees in each region |
| Northern | 7,147 | 30,298 |
| North West | 11,415 | 60,445 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 11,182 | 45,029 |
| West Midlands | 10,480 | 43,493 |
| East Midlands and Eastern | 9,861 | 46,446 |
| South West | 9,254 | 30,426 |
| South East | 7,876 | 39.988 |
| London | 3,565 | 21,131 |
| Wales | 6,096 | 23,666 |
| Total England and Wales | 76,876 | 340,922 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will show for England and Wales for each region (a) how many YTS schemes are run (1) by voluntary and community organization and (2) by the local authorities, (b) what is the total number of YTS schemes are run by voluntary and community organizations which received a transitional funding grant before 1 April, (d) how many YTS schemes are run by local authorities which received a transitional funding grant before 1 April and , (e) how many YTS schemes were paid a transitional funded grant in respect of training before 1 April.
The information that identifies types of schemes in each region of England and Wales is shown in the table. Schemes that attract a transitional funding grant are not separately identified and, therefore, the information requested could be provided only at disproportionate cost.Mexborough area of South Yorkshire; and what percentage this represents of those who completed their training.
This information is not available in exactly the form requested. The latest results from the YTS follow-up survey shows that 396 trainees in the Doncaster area, including Mexborough who completed their training in the period December 1987 to November 1988 were in employment three months later. This represents 79 per cent. of all trainees in the area who completed their training.
Training
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment when he plans to visit Nottingham, North to discuss employment training.
My right hon. Friend has no immediate plans to visit Nottingham, North.
Ferranti (Job Losses)
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment when he will reply to the letter sent to him by the right hon. Member for Manchester, Wythenshawe on 6 April concerning the impending job losses at Ferranti's Wythenshawe factory.
A reply was sent to the right hon. Gentleman on 8 May 1989.
Energy
Plutonium
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy, pursuant to the statement made by the hon. Member for
| European Community | Thames House South | ||
| Maximum admissable concentration | Recorded Maximum | Recorded minimum | |
| Sulphate | 250mg/litre | 482mg/litre | 405mg/litre |
| Fluoride | 2500ug/litre | 2,120ug/litre | l,400ug/litre |
| Potassium | 12mg/litre | 13·6mg/litre | 12·6mg/litre |
| Sodium | 175mg/litre | 204mg/litre | 190mg/litre |
| Magnesium | 50mg/litre | 51·3mg/litre | 46mg/litre |
| less than | |||
| Iron | 50ug/litre | 3,120ug/litre | 5ug/litre |
| less than | |||
| Manganese | 50ug/litre | 84ug/litre | 20ug/litre |
| Nickel | 50ug/litre | 94ug/litre | 59ug/litre |
| Conductivity | l,500us/cm | l,729us/cm | 1,660us/cm |
| Turbidity | 4NTU | 21 NTU | 0·2 NTU |
Northern Ireland
Siemens Printers
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many Siemens ND3 printers are used by his Department, either in-house or through a private contract; and what is the location of each.
Worcestershire, South (Mr. Spicer) Official Report, 13 April, column 1135, if he will set out in detail each of the stages of the nuclear cycle to which he makes reference wherein reports of plutonium stocks and measures are made; to whom these reports are made available; how regularly they are forwarded; and if any irregularities have been discovered in the reports.
Regular reports are submitted to Euratom. These reports are confidential.
Drinking Water (Thames House)
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy, if he will set out in the Official Report a copy of the 1988 analysis of the drinking water supply in his Department's head office, Thames house, showing the amount by which this water supply failed to meet the European Economic Community drinking water quality criteria.
I am advised by the Property Services Agency that the results of analyses of drinking water supplied to my Department's headquarters building, Thames house south, in 1988, showing the comparisons with the European Community maximum admissible levels are:
None.
Parades
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many parades were notified to the Royal Ulster Constabulary under the Public Order (Northern Ireland) Order in (a) 1986, (b) 1987 and (c) 1988.
This is a matter for the Chief Constable. However, I understand that the information is not available in the form requested. Statistics are compiled on the basis of parades notified to the RUC which actually took place. The Chief Constable's annual reports indicate that 1,950 parades were held in 1986, 2,112 in 1987 and 2,055 in 1988, but these figures do not include parades by youth organisations, churches and other similar bodies.
Mental Health (Grants)
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what grants have been made by each of the area boards or Government Departments to branches of the Northern Ireland Association for Mental Health in each of the past three years.
[holding answer 3 May 1989]: The information requested is as follows:
| 1986–87 | 1987–88 | 1988–89 | |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| Department of Health and Social Services | 165,290 | 131,738 | 127,100 |
| Eastern Health and Social Services Board | 54,459 | 109,843 | 168,348 |
| Northern Health and Social Services Board | 771 | 495 | 69,740 |
| Southern Health and Social Services Board | 962 | 7,222 | 44,876 |
| Western Health and Social Services Board | 3,600 | 22,000 | 20,450 |
| Department of Economic Development' | 5,501 | 7,764 | 13,112 |
| Total | 230,583 | 279,062 | 443,626 |
| 1 Payments made whether directly or indirectly under the Action for Community Employment (ACE) Scheme. | |||
Children (Financial Support)
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many children in Northern Ireland depended on (a) SB/IS and (b) FIS/FC in each year since 1978–79, (i) in total and (ii) as a percentage of all children in Northern Ireland.
[holding answer 4 May 1989]: The available information is as follows:
| Dependants under 19 years of people on: | ||||
| Supplementary benefit/IS | FIS/FC | |||
| Year | Numbers1 | Per cent.2 | Numbers1 | Per cent.2 |
| 1978 | 70,545 | 14·57 | 30,402 | 6·28 |
| 1979 | 64,790 | 13·28 | 27,493 | 5·63 |
| 1980 | 80,308 | 16·42 | 28,857 | 5·90 |
| 1981 | 93,595 | 19·55 | 36,378 | 7·60 |
| 1982 | 109,863 | 23·17 | 38,734 | 8·17 |
| 1983 | 117,083 | 24·88 | 39,557 | 8·41 |
| 1984 | 116,256 | 24·86 | 40,813 | 8·73 |
| 1985 | —3 | — | 42,613 | 9·16 |
| 1986 | 135,254 | 29·20 | 42,233 | 9·12 |
| 1987 | 134,052 | 29·14 | 40,982 | 8·91 |
| 1988 | —4 | — | 537,500 | 8·19 |
| 1 Supplementary benefit/IS 5 per cent. sample and FIS 30 per cent. sample. | ||||
| 2 Represents the percentage of all children entitled to child benefit. | ||||
| 3 There was no survey in 1985. | ||||
| 4 Figures not yet available. | ||||
| 5 Estimated figure—incomplete date. | ||||
General Practitioners
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement indicating the nature of any cash limits on the total expenditure on general practitioner trainers' allowances and trainees' remuneration, and the respective votes from which such funding is derived.
[holding answer 4 May 1989]: The funding of GP trainers' allowances and trainees' remuneration is contained in subhead BI of the Department's health and personal social services vote 1, which in turn forms part of the cash limit on Northern Ireland's departmental services (NID 1). However, the Secretary of State has flexibility to reallocate resources within the cash limit, for example, to cover unavoidable pressures in this sector.
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what weight is given to what factors in determining the number of general practitioner trainees who are to be remunerated by the Department of Health and Social Security in Northern Ireland in a given year.
[holding answer 4 May 1989]: The number of general practitioner trainees selected in Northern Ireland in a given year is determined by the estimated future demands of the Province for general practitioners.
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what information is available to indicate the number of prospective general practitioner trainees who were recommended by the relevant selection body in the current year and the number which were approved by the Department; what factors determined the decision by the Department; and how selection of the numbers approved by the Department proceeds.
[holding answer 4 May 1989]: Ninety-seven prospective trainees were interviewed by the selection panel this year and placed in order of merit. The Department determined that 50 doctors should be trained for general practice this year, but in the event 52 were accepted because a number were considered of equal merit by the selection panel. The number approved by the Department was determined by the estimated future demands of the Province for general practitioners. The procedures for selection of trainees are contained in circular HSS (TM) 3/80 supplement No. 1, copies of which have been placed in the Library.
Social Security
Family Expenditure Survey
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security when he intends to publish the latest take-up figures based on the family expenditure survey.
We expect to publish take-up estimates for 1985 this summer.
Housing Benefit
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what representations he has received regarding the changes in method of payment for housing benefit for those in board and lodging accommodation.
Since 10 April we have received a small number of letters from organisations and individuals about the change in providing help with board and lodging charges which took place on that day. The change, which abolishes special rates of income support for boarders and allows people in board and lodging accommodation to receive housing benefit for their accommodation costs, was proposed in a consultation document issued in December 1986. Over 170 responses to that document were received. These expressed widespread acceptance of the principle that there should be parity both in the treatment of people in similar types of accommodation, whether or not board was provided, and between people in identical accommodation, whether or not they were working.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether his Department is monitoring the implementation of the new method of housing benefit payment for those in board and lodging accommodation.
The Government are committed to monitoring the effects of the social security reforms on all groups. This monitoring is a continuous process which draws on a wide range of information sources, including local authorities, who administer housing benefit.
Overpayment
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will provide the most recent figures broken down by (i) year and (ii) section on (a) the number of overpayments recovered under section 53 of the Social Security Act 1986, section 119 of the Social Security Act 1975 and section 20 of the Supplementary Benefit Act 1976, (b) the number of standard letters sent indicating that recovery may be pursued through civil proceedings, (c) the number of cases actually pursued for recovery of overpayments through civil proceedings and (d) the number of cases pursued under (c) which are successful.
The information requested is not held centrally and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Social Security Appeals
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what information he has regarding the average time over the last three years between the lodging and hearing of an appeal to the social security appeals tribunal in (a) Lerwick, (b) Shetland and (c) Scotland; and if he will make a statement.
National administrative statistics for social security appeal tribunals are not disaggregated for areas smaller than a social security region.The table gives the information for Scotland from 1986 to the quarter ending September 1988 (the latest figures available).
| Social security appeal tribunals Lodgement to hearing Scotland | |
| Period | Average weekly clearance time |
| 12 months ending December 1986 | 14·0 |
| 12 months ending December 1987 | 23·3 |
| 3 months ending March 1988 | 25·9 |
| 3 months ending June 1988 | 23·7 |
| 3 months ending September 1988 | 23·3 |
House Of Commons
European Community Business
88.
To ask the Lord President of the Council what proposals he has concerning the consideration of European Community business by Parliament.
I am discussing these matters with the Chairman of the Select Committee on European Legislation.
Fire Exercises
To ask the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed, as representing the House of Commons Commission, what was the response of hon. Members to the fire exercises listed in his answer of 24 April, Official Report, column 408; and if he is satisfied with their level of participation.
The records of fire exercises do not distinguish hon. Members from other participants. It is therefore not possible for me to comment on the level of Members' participation.
Late-Night Staff
To ask the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed, as representing the House of Commons Commission, what is the approximate or average cost of 128 staff on duty after 10 pm.
Non-industrial staff with a commitment to remain on duty as a direct consequence of sittings of the House receive either an annual allowance which in most cases is calculated from 6 pm according to an agreed formula; or night duty pay which varies according to the lateness of the hour. Industrial staff, in general, are paid at overtime rates for the actual number of hours worked. Details of these allowances are set out in the annual report of the House of Commons Commission.The varying times of adjournment of the House and difficulty in extracting the appropriate proportion of some of the costs involved make the provision of any meaningful figure possible only at disproportionate cost.
Ten-Minute Bills
To ask the Lord President of the Council, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Nottingham, North of 24 April, Official Report, column 408, when he expects to be able to state when he will bring forward proposals relating to ten-minute Bills.
I have nothing to add to the reply given to the hon. Member on 24 April at column 408.
Health
Hospital Beds
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will give for each district health authority in England in 1987 (a) the total number of beds, and the number of beds per 100,000 population, in institutions registered under the Nursing Homes Act 1984, (b) the total number of beds for care of those over 65 years requiring long-stay nursing care in institutions registered under the Nursing Homes Act 1984 and (c) the number of beds for the care of the elderly per 100,000 population aged over 65 years in institutions registered under the Nursing Homes Act 1984.
Residential care homes, registered under part I of the Registered Homes Act 1984, are registered by local authority social services departments. Information on these is therefore available by local authority, not by district health authority.Tables placed in the Library show provisional information as at 31 March 1987, by local authority, on the total number of places, the number of places in homes for elderly people, and the respective rates per 100,000 population. The number of places in homes registered under part I of the Act is published annually in "Residential Accommodation for Elderly and Younger Physically Handicapped People: All Residents in Local Authority, Voluntary and Private Homes year ending 31 March England" and "Homes and Hostels for Mentally III and Mentally Handicapped People at 31 March England"; copies of which are available in the Library.Hospitals and nursing homes, registered under part II of the Registered Homes Act 1984, are registered by
| Type of whole scanner in use | Location in Trent | Installation date | Main source of funding |
| CT | Chesterfield and North Derbyshire Royal Hospital | 1984 | Public appeal |
| CT | Derby Royal Infirmary | 1985 | Public appeal |
| CT | Doncaster Royal Infirmary | 1986 | Health authority allocation |
| CT | King's Mill Hospital | 1987 | Public appeal |
| CT | Leicester Royal Infirmary | 1982 | Public appeal |
| CT | Lincoln County Hospital | 1985 | Public appeal |
| CT | Nottingham City | 1988 | Public subscription |
| CT | Nottingham University Hospital | 1984 | Health authority allocation |
| CT | Sheffield Royal Hallamshire | 1985 | Health authority allocation |
| CT | Sheffield Royal Hallamshire | 1985 | Public appeal |
| Magnetic resonance | Queen's Medical Centre Nottingham | 1985 | Department of Health |
Halton Dha
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the cost of domestic services in Halton district health authority; and what is the national average.
For 1987–88 the annual accounts of the Halton health authority recorded current expenditure of £355,824 on domestic cleaning services representing 1.9 per cent. of the authority's total current expenditure. Average current expenditure on these services by all district health authorities in England was £1,798,723, representing 3·2 per cent. of their current expenditure.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he has any plans to subsume Halton district health authority in other districts; and if he will make a statement.
We have no such plans.
Nhs Reform
To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether the child immunisation target of 90 per
district health authorities. My hon. Friend's reply to the hon. Gentleman on 4 May at columns 223–30 show as at 31 March 1988, by district health authority, the total number of beds, the number nominally assigned to elderly people, and the respective rates per 100,000 population. The information available on beds assigned for use by elderly people does not distinguish between long and short-term care.
Whole Body Scanners
To ask the Secretary of State for Health which National Health Service hospitals in the Trent regional health authority at present have whole body scanner facilities; when the equipment was installed in each case; which hospitals it is planned to provide with such facilities as new or to replace obsolete facilities in the next 12 months; and which hospitals have paid for equipment in whole or part from voluntary and charitable sources.
The information requested is given in the table.cent. and the cervical cytology screening target of 80 per cent. are still figures open for negotiation as part of the general practitioners' contract.
We have no intention of changing our policy that coverage levels should be raised to 90 per cent. for childhood immunisation and 80 per cent. for cervical cancer screening. For childhood immunisation, this is the level recommended by the WHO, which this Government have adopted.We have agreed with the general medical services: committee's negotiators that we will make target payments to GPs who achieve those levels. We will also make target payments at one third of the value of the higher payments to GPs who achieve lower target coverage levels; the lower levels will be 70 per cent. coverage for childhood immunisation and 50 per cent. coverage for cervical cancer screening.
Midwives (Regrading)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he is yet in a position to implement the recommendations in the recent Select Committee on Social Services report, "Resourcing the National Health Service: Midwives Regrading 1988–89"; and if he will make a statement.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the Select Committee on Social Services' recommendations on the regrading of midwives.
The Government's response to the Committee's report will be laid before the House in the usual way as soon as possible.
Smoking
To ask the Secretary of State for Health, pursuant to his reply of 13 March, Official Report, column 64, if he plans to increase the frequency of such meetings; whether he will inform the representatives of the medical professions of the outcome of meetings with the tobacco industry; and whether he will invite the representatives of the medical professions to attend as observers at future meetings with the tobacco industry.
Meetings between Department of Health Ministers or officials and our expert advisory committees or other bodies with an interest in the health aspects of smoking are already frequent, and we do not consider an increase in frequency necessary. If pressing matters arise on which advice is needed, additional meetings are arranged. Meetings with representatives of the tobacco industry are confidential. This is the most effective way of carrying out negotiations or discussions on issues where there are strong commercial or trade interests involved. As a result, no reports can be issued to the medical profession, nor can representatives of the medical profession be invited to attend such meetings as observers. The Government have not, in any case, received any requests from members of the medical profession to be informed of the content of such meetings.
Halton Hospital
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) whether the Mersey regional health authority members' panel set up to consider the viability of the proposed phase III development of Halton district general hospital took any verbal representations from members of Halton district health authority before reaching their conclusions;(2) whether Mersey regional health authority members' panel set up to consider the viability of the proposed phase III development of Halton district general hospital contained a representative of Halton district health authority;(3) if he will state the names, occupations and addresses of the Mersey regional health authority members panels of
(a) 1987 and (b) 1989 set up to examine the future of Halton district general hospital.
We do not hold this information centrally. My hon. Friend may therefore wish to contact the chairman of the Mersey regional health authority.
Non-Metropolitan Districts (Electorates)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the 30 English non-metropolitan districts which have shown the greatest percentage growth in their electorate since 1977; and what has been the percentage growth and actual figures in each case.
The information requested is as follows:
| Non-metropolitan districts in England | 1977 electorate | 1989 electorate | Percentage increase |
| Milton Keynes | 65,821 | 123,394 | 87 |
| Redditch | 37,437 | 56,259 | 50 |
| Wokingham | 75,249 | 106,314 | 41 |
Non-metropolitan districts in England
| 1977 electorate
| 1989 electorate
| Percentage increase
|
| Tamworth | 36,522 | 50,400 | 38 |
| Peterborough | 82,443 | 111,696 | 35 |
| The Wrekin | 75,830 | 102,315 | 35 |
| Hart | 47,486 | 63,851 | 34 |
| Bracknell | 49,045 | 65,644 | 34 |
| Huntingdonshire | 75,503 | 100,734 | 33 |
| East Dorset | 48,193 | 64,131 | 33 |
| Selby | 53,256 | 70,431 | 32 |
| Eastleigh | 60,844 | 79,403 | 31 |
| Northampton | 104,813 | 135,009 | 29 |
| Basingstoke and Deane | 83,726 | 107,806 | 29 |
| Fareham | 59,643 | 76,766 | 29 |
| South Staffordshire | 64,020 | 82,316 | 29 |
| Aylesbury Vale | 84,028 | 107,930 | 28 |
| East Hampshire | 60,501 | 77,703 | 28 |
| Newbury | 80,397 | 102,786 | 28 |
| Caradon | 47,018 | 59,681 | 27 |
| Thamesdown | 101,525 | 128,337 | 26 |
| Crawley | 52,831 | 66,455 | 26 |
| South Cambridgeshire | 71,785 | 90,295 | 26 |
| Woodspring | 112,291 | 140,951 | 26 |
| Cherwell | 66,599 | 83,326 | 25 |
| Test Valley | 61,063 | 76,366 | 25 |
| Chelmsford | 93,611 | 116,707 | 25 |
| Basildon | 99,792 | 123,516 | 24 |
| Glanford | 44,892 | 55,494 | 24 |
| Daventry | 38,872 | 48,049 | 24 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the 20 English non-metropolitan counties which have shown the greatest percentage growth in electorate since 1977; and what has been the percentage growth and actual figures in each case.
The information requested is as follows:
| Non-metropolitan Counties in England | 1977 electorate | 1989 electorate | Percentage increase |
| Buckinghamshire | 367,962 | 471,784 | 28 |
| Cambridgeshire | 397,410 | 487,942 | 23 |
| Shropshire | 256,612 | 310,173 | 21 |
| Berkshire | 460,726 | 554,177 | 20 |
| Northamptonshire | 364,561 | 435,831 | 20 |
| Hereford and Worcester | 436,878 | 521,824 | 19 |
| Somerset | 303,750 | 362,634 | 19 |
| Wiltshire | 360,645 | 427,764 | 19 |
| Cornwall and Isles of Scilly | 310,500 | 366,452 | 18 |
| Dorset | 445,468 | 522,355 | 17 |
| Lincolnshire | 387,833 | 454,040 | 17 |
| Hampshire | 1,021,220 | 1,190,957 | 17 |
| Norfolk | 503,241 | 584,031 | 16 |
| West Sussex | 483,064 | 560,073 | 16 |
| Suffolk | 413,062 | 478,846 | 16 |
| Bedfordshire | 337,682 | 389,043 | 15 |
| North Yorkshire | 486,059 | 554,028 | 14 |
| Isle of Wight | 89,477 | 101,864 | 14 |
| Gloucestershire | 360,765 | 410,678 | 14 |
| Oxfordshire | 371,292 | 421,729 | 14 |
District Health Authorities (Chairmen)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he will be appointing new chairmen to district health authorities; and if he will make a statement.
The term of office of 128 chairmen of district health authorities ends on 31 March 1990 and we are currently seeking nominations for new chairmen. If hon. Members wish to recommend any individuals as chairmen, I invite them to write to me over the next month or so. Reappointments and changes will be announced in due course.
Constituencies (Electorates)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the 25 largest parliamentary constituencies by electorate, with their electorates; and what is the average constituency electorate on the current register.
The information requested is as follows:
| 1989 | |
| Parliamentary constituency | Electorate |
| Milton Keynes | 107,011 |
| Isle of Wight | 101,859 |
| East Hampshire | 91,737 |
| Huntingdon | 91,315 |
| Eastleigh | 90,119 |
| Swindon | 89,939 |
| Devizes | 88,792 |
| The Wrekin | 88,467 |
| Westbury | 88,234 |
| Peterborough | 87,573 |
| East Berkshire | 87,432 |
| Wokingham | 87,393 |
| Cirencester and Tewksbury | 87,111 |
| Ryedale | 86,907 |
| South Colchester and Maldon | 86,631 |
| Dudley West | 85,955 |
| South Suffolk | 85,888 |
| North Colchester | 85,241 |
| Crosby | 84,907 |
| North Wiltshire | 84,610 |
| Horsham | 84,501 |
| Waveney | 84,319 |
| South West Cambridgeshire | 83,964 |
| Mid Bedfordshire | 83,854 |
| Chelmsford | 83,799 |
| Average constituency electorate: | |
| United Kingdom | 67,098 |
| England | 69,533 |
| Wales | 57,753 |
| Scotland | 54,624 |
| Northern Ireland | 65,912 |
Trent Rha (Pay Gradings)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will detail the pay gradings of each district health authority general manager in the Trent regional health authority.
The gradings of district general manager posts in the Trent region, and the salary grade rates from 1 September 1988, are set out in the table. In addition, district general managers are eligible for a discretionary addition of up to 10 per cent. of the grade rate (to reflect differences in job weight) and performance-related pay. Details of the performance-related pay awarded to individual general managers are confidential between them and their employer.
Districts
| Grade
| Grade rate at 1 September 1988 (£)
|
| Southern Derbyshire | ||
| Leicestershire | ||
| Nottingham | ||
| Sheffield | 1 | 37,110 |
| Barnsley | ||
| North Derbyshire | ||
| Doncaster | ||
| North Lincolnshire | ||
| South Lincolnshire | ||
| Central Nottinghamshire | ||
| Rotherham | 2 | 35,450 |
| Bassetlaw | 3 | 33,790 |
Nursing (Recruits)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will state the reasons for his decision to permit, or require, the chief nursing officer of the Department to send a standard letter to potential recruits to the nursing service asking them to enclose a fee of £6 for an application package; and if he will review this decision.
Applications for pre-registration nurse training are handled not by the Department but by the Nurses Central Clearing House (NCCH). The NCCH is managed by the English National Board for Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting on behalf of health authorities. It is for the board to determine what, if any, administrative charge should be made to potential applicants.
Gps (Overprescribing)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many prosecutions of general practitioners for overprescribing have taken place in England since the National Health Service Committee's Tribunal Regulations (S.I. 1974 No. 455) came into effect.
[holding answer 8 May 1989]: In the period 1974–88 inclusive the Department's regional medical service made a total of 12,068 visits to discuss with practices their prescribing costs and patterns. These visits are made largely to practices whose total costs exceeded their FPC average by a significant amount. Some practices were visited more than once. None of these visits resulted in a reference for formal investigation of excessive prescribing under the terms of the National Health Service Committee and Tribunal Regulations. However, visits to such high prescribing-cost practices are very cost-effective. We estimate that on average each visit saves around £12,000 per practice in the first full year.
Aids
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list each of the advertising agents used for any aspects of the Government AIDS campaign, with the payments made in each case.
The advertising agents used for the Government's AIDS campaign and the payments made exclusive of VAT were as follows:
Year
| Agency
| Payment (£ million)
|
| 1985–86 | TBWA | 0·35 |
| 1986–87 | TBWA | 2·79 |
| 1987–88 | TBWA | 16·43 |
| 1988–892 | TBWA | 0·76 |
| BMP Davidson Pierce | 2·30 | |
| Total | TBWA | 10·33 |
| Total | BMP Davidson Pierce | 2·30 |
1 This figure includes a joint AIDS-Drugs Misuse anti-injecting campaign | ||
2 Excludes spending on anti-injecting advertisements in the Drug Misuse campaign run by Yellowhammer. | ||
Type
| 1984–85
| 1985–86
| 1986–87
| 1987–88
| 1988–89
|
£
| £
| £
| £
| £
| |
| Woollen | 203 | 224 | 238 | 246 | 261 |
| Cotton | 112 | 121 | 132 | 144 | 150 |
| Nylon | 54 | 58 | 63 | 69 | 74 |
| All types1 | 123 | 134 | 144 | 153 | 162 |
Note: Since 1 July 1987, the Disablement Services Authority has been responsible for the supply of stump socks. Any further information should be sought from the Authority | |||||
1 Cost weighted according to the average mix of type of yarns per 100 stump socks. | |||||
Hospital Admissions
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will give for each year since 1970, and for each health region, the total number of hospital admissions on a day-case basis.
| Day cases attendances, NHS hospitals, by region, 1972 to 1987–88 | ||||||||||||||||
| 19721 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987–882 | |
| Northern | 32,170 | 31,308 | 31,001 | 29,316 | 33,573 | 37,875 | 41,341 | 46,416 | 54,023 | 56,219 | 52,833 | 66,093 | 68,658 | 75,473 | 81,047 | 83,335 |
| Yorkshire | 32,557 | 33,646 | 38,457 | 38,252 | 46,741 | 54,683 | 55,097 | 55,060 | 60,680 | 62,788 | 58,883 | 70,869 | 72,718 | 76,174 | 81,635 | 74,933 |
| Trent | 37,354 | 30,743 | 35,449 | 33,061 | 38,453 | 40,532 | 42,083 | 48,511 | 57,314 | 61,260 | 58,140 | 72,003 | 80,159 | 85,691 | 95,092 | 67,866 |
| East Anglian | 12,956 | 13,663 | 14,735 | 17,253 | 23,319 | 26,092 | 28,093 | 28,314 | 32,675 | 33,916 | 30,768 | 33,235 | 35,818 | 39,572 | 42,022 | 28,955 |
| North-West Thames3 | 23,998 | 31,853 | 23,843 | 20,992 | 24,733 | 28,471 | 29,460 | 37,649 | 41,028 | 44,219 | 43,330 | 49,494 | 58,558 | 63,170 | 67,766 | 50,091 |
| North-East Thames3 | 32,623 | 23,643 | 34,607 | 35,282 | 33,396 | 36,813 | 38,294 | 39,871 | 41,910 | 47,208 | 48,744 | 51,725 | 57,850 | 67,472 | 70,304 | 51,924 |
| South-East Thames3 | 21,257 | 25,808 | 27,010 | 23,909 | 30,012 | 38,272 | 40,903 | 42,706 | 44,705 | 45,117 | 49,717 | 59,983 | 72,702 | 66,323 | 71,323 | 48,855 |
| South-West Thames3 | 13,252 | 15,285 | 17,315 | 18,807 | 22,585 | 23,795 | 20,406 | 23,519 | 28,827 | 37,867 | 32,836 | 33,676 | 39,613 | 45,395 | 56,449 | 53,391 |
| Wessex | 20,367 | 21,780 | 28,009 | 26,698 | 34,297 | 35,816 | 37,695 | 36,962 | 43,210 | 44,029 | 44,665 | 49,226 | 54,300 | 59,340 | 63,297 | 46,876 |
| Oxford | 15,864 | 15,930 | 18,780 | 17,967 | 18,203 | 21,216 | 23,146 | 21,656 | 23,882 | 23,824 | 23,585 | 27,183 | 29,931 | 35,184 | 39,901 | 43,809 |
| South Western | 31,321 | 29,716 | 32,790 | 30,923 | 32,257 | 38,104 | 39,397 | 40,037 | 40,099 | 43,095 | 44,685 | 48,878 | 51,614 | 62,168 | 63,375 | 55,306 |
| West Midlands | 34,998 | 42,962 | 48,517 | 41,810 | 46,477 | 49,793 | 51,614 | 51,769 | 61,532 | 64,847 | 64,973 | 74,215 | 80,097 | 83,251 | 93,403 | 60,500 |
| Mersey | 41,625 | 43,890 | 44,062 | 36,741 | 39,193 | 40,285 | 41,787 | 44,460 | 55,556 | 54,509 | 55,490 | 62,979 | 70,554 | 69,403 | 79,098 | 79,740 |
| North Western | 47,726 | 48,271 | 51,532 | 46,613 | 53,471 | 60,068 | 68,080 | 70,608 | 79,217 | 88,143 | 85,874 | 99,994 | 115,410 | 116,317 | 125,564 | 120,368 |
| 1 Day case figures were not collected before 1972 | ||||||||||||||||
| 2 Some patients previously classified as day cases may since April 1987 be newly classified as ward attenders. | ||||||||||||||||
| 3 Figures for these regions are not strictly comparable over the whole period, due to NHS restructuring in 1982. | ||||||||||||||||
"Working For Patients"
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on how co-ordination of local authority community care services and health services are to be maintained once local authorities are no longer represented on health authorities as described in paragraph 8.6 of "Working For Patients" (Cm. 555).
[holding answer 9 May 1989]: Local authorities and health authorities are statutorily obliged to collaborate in the development of services, and mechanisms exist for encouraging liaison between them. Ways in which these mechanisms can be made to work more effectively are being examined as part of our
Advertising
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how much has been spent by his Department on advertisements on commercial television in each of the last five years, listed by each television company.
Information on television advertisements in the form requested is commercially confidential.
Stump Socks
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what has been the average cost per hundred stump socks to the National Health Service in each of the last five years.
[holding answer 26 April 1989]: The average cost per hundred stump socks by type of yarn and for all yarns is as follows:
[holding answer 26 April 1989]: The available information is given in the table.consideration of Sir Roy Griffiths' report on community care, and we shall take account of "Working For Patients" in those deliberations.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether, in the light of paragraph 3·7 of "Working For Patients" Cm. 555, people with multiple pathology or conditions which are difficult to treat, will be expected to transfer from centre to centre if a health authority has contracts for different services with different hospitals.
[holding answer 9 May 1989]: Differences in the services available may mean that, as now, some patients need to attend more than one hospital for different forms of treatment. However, district health authorities will be expected to arrange contracts so that health care services are provided flexibly and in a way that is responsive to patients' needs and wishes.
Prescription Charges
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how much prescription charges have risen in cash and real terms between April 1979 and April 1989.
[holding answer 9 May 1989]: The information requested is set out in the table.
| £ | |
| 1979–80 | 0·20 |
| 11989–90 | 2·80 |
| 21989–90 | 1·41 |
| 1 Current prices. | |
| 21979–80 prices. | |
Nursing Students
To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he intends to announce the level of bursary for a nursing student enrolling on a course under the project 2,000 nursing education reforms.
[holding answer 9 May 1989]: My right hon. and learned Friend hopes to do so shortly.
Food Contamination
To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he will reply to the questions asked by the hon. Member for Caerphilly on 18 January concerning the possible contamination of farmed food.
I replied to the hon. Member on Monday 20 February.
The Arts
Office Art Collection
To ask the Minister for the Arts whether he will publish a table showing the (a) paintings, (b) prints, (c) sculptures and (d) other artefacts in his Office's art collection.
[holding answer 8 May 1989]: The information requested is as follows:
| Artist | Title |
| (a) Paintings | |
| Ann Redpath | The Pink Decanter |
| James Robertson | Hills in Spain |
| Melvyn Chantry | Stream, Derwent Water |
| James Northcote | Mr. John Culme |
| View of Cheltenham: Montpelier | |
| John Piper | Walk |
| View of Bath: Composite of Bath Street and corner of Camden | |
| John Piper | Crescent |
| John Craxton | Landscape with Returning Shrimper |
| Frank Averbach | Mornington Crescent |
| Peter Coker | The Gorsebush |
| Patrick George | Hick Bush |
| Ishaq Kohbji | Untitled |
| Richard Gilbert | Departure 1987 |
Artist
| Title
|
(b) Prints
| |
| Joe Tilson | Moon Signatures |
| Richard Edwards | Santorini |
| Glen Baxter | Brenda |
| Glen Baxter | Saturday morning shopping |
| David Freed | Richard III |
| Jennifer Dickson | Le Septieme Jour |
| Juan Martinez | Untitled 1969 |
| Cecil King | Bagot Street |
(c) Sculptures
| |
| None | |
(d) Other artifacts Photographs:
| |
| John Davies | Isle of Skye towards Loch Brittle |
| Paul Wakefield | River Orchy, Scotland |
| Paul Wakefield | Afon Hondu |
Other items:
| |
| Sutton Taylor | Large lustre bowl |
| Judith Trim | Two Oval oxidised porcelain bowls |
| Michael Casson | Two stoneware articles |
| Michael Lloyd | Silver bowl |
| Alistair McCallum | Mokume Gane bowl |
| Fiona Salazar | Earthenware pot |
| Janice Tchalenko | Stoneware teapot |
| Peter Chatwin | Laminated bowl |
The articles are all on loan except the painting by Ishaq Kohbji which was a gift from the Bahrainian Arts Society.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Yorkshire (Environmentally Sensitive Areas)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list by name for the three counties of Yorkshire the total land area per site designated as an environmentally sensitive area.
No ESA is wholly within the three counties of Yorkshire. Some 8,200 hectares (52 per cent.) of the Pennine Dales ESA lies in North Yorkshire, while 6,390 hectares (13 per cent.) of the North Peak ESA lie in South Yorkshire and 4,200 hectares (8 per cent.) lie in West Yorkshire.
Salmonella
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to ensure that following the establishment of the single market in 1992 thorough checks will be made at United Kingdom ports, airports and rail links to ensure that any consignment of eggs which is contaminated with salmonella is detected and dealt with.
Because the arrangements that will control the movement of eggs within the European Community after 1992 have yet to be decided upon, it would be unhelpful to spell out our plans for that period. However, I assure my hon. Friend that it is our intention to secure equivalence between the standards and inspections in member states to ensure that the interests of our egg producers and consumers are safeguarded.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action is taken by his Department when consignments of imported eggs are found to be infected with salmonella.
If a case of salmonella contamination is found in imported eggs, my Department will inform the EC Commission and the member state where the eggs were packed. Where appropriate I will also take the matter up with my opposite number in the member state concerned.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on how many occasions in the latest 12 months for which figures are available consignments of imported eggs have been (a) checked for salmonella infection and (b) found to be infected with salmonella.
Systematic monitoring of imported eggs for salmonella commenced only last month.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement outlining the checks which are made to ensure that salmonella-infected eggs and poultry are not imported into the United Kingdom from other European countries and from other non-European countries.
The systematic monitoring of imported eggs by the port health authorities in conjunction with the public health laboratory service has recently been introduced. Imports are being sampled at a rate which will provide a valid assessment of their bacteriological status. Similar arrangements would not be appropriate for poultrymeat.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Namibia
1.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress is being made towards a peaceful settlement in Namibia.
Agreements have been reached on a framework for the return of SWAPO forces to positions north of the 16th parallel in Angola. South African troops and South West African territorial forces will be once again restricted to base. It is vital that these agreements are put into effect and that all parties abide by their undertakings in the United Nations plan.
86.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a further statement on the implementation of United Nations Security Council resolution 435 on Namibia.
We have been active in support of efforts to put the United Nations plan firmly back on track. We welcome the series of agreements reached by the joint commission which have this as their aim.
62.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has to meet the Administrator General of Namibia or his officials to discuss the future of Rossing uranium in the context of an independent Namibia.
My right hon. and learned Friend has no present plans to do so. We hope that Rossing uranium will continue making its important contribution to the Namibian economy after independence.
17.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will pay an official visit to Namibia to discuss the transition to independence.
My right hon. and learned Friend has no present plans to do so. We are in regular contact with all those involved in the implementation of the United Nations plan for Namibian independence.
Angola
2.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions representatives of Her Majesty's Government have had with the MPLA Government of Angola and UNITA regarding an end to the civil war in Angola.
We have regular contact with the Angolan Government. We also have occasional contact with UNITA at official level. We have impressed on both sides the need for flexibility if internal peace is to be achieved in Angola.
Oecd
16.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met the Secretary-General of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; and what matters were discussed.
My right hon. and learned Friend last met the OECD Secretary-General on 13 February. They discussed current and future areas of work for the OECD, and preparation for the ministerial council.
Ec-Efta Relations
18.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the relations between the European Community and the European Free Trade Association.
Relations between the EC and EFTA are excellent. A joint ministerial meeting on 20 March agreed to discuss possibilities for further strengthening and extending co-operation. There will be a further ministerial meeting in the autumn. Meanwhile the programme of co-operation stimulated by the 1984 Luxembourg declaration continues.
Export Promotion
19.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what resources were committed in 1988–89 via the diplomatic wing to supporting export promotion and inward investment.
Figures for the financial year 1988–89 are still being collated and should be available in October. We expect them, however, to be approximately 10 per cent. Up on the figures for 1987–88 which were as follows:
Total commercial work: £69 million of which approximately 91·7 per cent. (£63·27 million) for export promotion, 3·4 per cent. (£2·5 million) for inward investment and the remaining 4·9 per cent. (£3·38 million) for trade policy.
Nigeria
20.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the current state of Anglo-Nigerian relations.
We enjoy close and cordial relations with Nigeria. President Babangida's state visit to the United Kingdom now taking place is evidence of that.
Eastern Europe
21.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, if he will make a statement about relations with eastern Europe.
Our relations with the countries of eastern Europe are as varied as the countries themselves. We naturally have the closest relations with those whose systems and values come closest to our own. In this context we welcome the substantial steps towards freedom and democracy taken recently in Poland and Hungary.
Drug Trade
22.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what further practical measures have been agreed with the countries of Latin America to combat the international drug trade.
I discussed measures to combat the international drugs trade with the Foreign Ministers of Colombia and Peru during their visits to the United Kingdom in April, and during my recent visit to Mexico. These measures include continued United Kingdom bilateral and multilateral assistance, and the negotiation of bilateral agreements to trace, freeze and confiscate the assets of drugs traffickers.
37.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what further progress is being made in the international fight against the drugs trade.
We have bilateral agreements or arrangements with six countries for tracing, freezing and confiscating traffickers' assets. We are negotiating similar agreements with about 20 countries and have approached some 20 others. Next week, my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary will host a meeting of Pompidou group Ministers to discuss, inter alia, asset confiscation and measures against cocaine.
23.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on moves towards Palestinian self-determination.
43.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the peace in the middle east.
65.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the peace process in the middle east.
87.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on progress towards a middle east peace settlement.
We continue to believe that a settlement of the Arab/Israel dispute must be based on Security Council resolutions 242 and 338 and that an international conference, at the right time, will be necessary. We look forward to discussing with Mr. Shamir how his proposal for elections in the occupied territories can contribute to this process when he visits the United Kingdom later this month.
85.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make it his policy to hold urgent talks with the United States Government and the Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in preparation for an international conference on the middle east.
We remain in close touch with the two Governments and with others concerned about the prospects for peace in the middle east. My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State discussed these with both Mr. Shevardnadze and Secretary Baker last month.
75.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent representations he has made to the Israeli Government concerning President Arafat's peace initiative.
We are in close touch with the Israeli authorities and look forward to further discussion of all aspects of the peace process with Mr. Shamir later this month.
78.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assessment he has made of the effect of the recent killings on the West Bank and Gaza on the peace process in the middle east.
Violence, from whatever quarter, can make the search for peace in the middle east only more difficult. The Israeli authorities are well aware of our concern at their use of excessive force in the occupied territories.
Argentina
24.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to improve relations between Britain and Argentina.
Since the Falklands conflict in 1982 we have consistently striven to restore more normal relations with Argentina. To this end we have taken a number of important initiatives.The Argentine response to all of these has been disappointing. Indeed Argentina has recently formalised discrimination against British exporters, and continues to refuse access to our ships and aircraft.
56.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the current state of relations between Britain and Argentina.
Since the Falklands conflict in 1982 we have consistently striven to restore more normal relations with Argentina. To this end we have taken a number of important initiatives.The Argentine response to all of these has been disappointing. Indeed Argentina has recently formulated discrimination against British exporters, and continues to refuse access to our ships and aircraft.
50.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has any plans to visit Argentina.
No.
Jordan
25.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when next he expects to meet King Hussein of the Hashmite Kingdom of Jordan for discussions on matters of mutual interest; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister and my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State held very useful discussions with King Hussein last month. They have at present no plans for a further meeting. I myself met the King in Amman in March.
Beirut
26.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent representations he has made concerning the Christian community in Beirut; and if he will make a statement.
None. The recent fighting has affected members of all communities in Lebanon. In common with our partners in the Twelve we fully support the efforts of the Arab League to arrange a ceasefire and to seek a negotiated solution.
Internal Border Control
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with his west European counterparts regarding the proposals put forward by the Schengen group of countries to abolish internal border controls.
In the context of the wider frontiers discussion within the European Community, we have naturally discussed with our partners the practical experience of the Schengen group, and the problems they have encountered.
Nuclear Weapons
28.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy of opposing the West German Government's proposals for early negotiations to reduce nuclear weapons in Europe.
The stated objective of the Warsaw pact is the elimination of nuclear weapons from Europe. NATO is committed to maintaining an adequate and effective mix of conventional and nuclear forces, including land-based missiles in Europe. Given this conflict of objectives, it is hard to see how there could be a fruitful outcome to any negotiations.
Iraq
29.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what continuing representations are being made to the Iraqi Government about persistent allegations of the torture, ill-treatment, execution and arbitrary arrest of children in Iraq.
As my right hon. Friend the Minister of State said on 28 April, at column 686 the Government have repeatedly made clear to the Iraqi authorites our concern at Iraqi human rights violations and will continue to do so. The Iraqis know that we expect them to abide by their obligations under international agreements, which, in particular, prohibit the use of the death penalty against minors.
Nicaragua
30.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met the President of Nicaragua; and what subjects were discussed.
President Ortega made a private visit to the United Kingdom from 6 to 8 May in the course of an extensive European tour. My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister received him on 8 May. My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State and I saw Foreign Minister d'Escoto on the same day.
59.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next plans to visit Nicaragua.
My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State has no plans to visit Nicaragua.
Air Fares (Europe)
31.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the implication of the recent European Court of Justice judgment outlawing price fixing among European airlines for bringing down air fares in Europe.
We strongly support action within the European Community which ensures that air travellers are charged fair prices. We expect the Commission to take the recent European Court of Justice judgment into account in preparing new proposals for liberalising air transport.
45.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the implications for European integration of the latest ruling by the European Court of Justice on air transport fares.
We would expect the Commission to take full account of the recent European Court of Justice ruling on air fares in preparing proposals for the second phase of air transport liberalisation. The United Kingdom fully supports further liberalisation in this field, because of the great practical benefits it will bring, especially to consumers.
Air Transport
49.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he expects the European Economic Community to make further progress in liberalising air transport.
The aviation liberalisation package of December 1987 commits the Council of Ministers to adopt further measures by June 1990. The Commission has to bring forward proposals by 1 November this year. The United Kingdom's support for further effective measures has been made clear in a memorandum to the Commission. A copy of this has been placed in the Library of the House.
E1 Salvador
32.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assessment he has made of whether the human rights situation in E1 Salvador is improving.
Regrettably, recent months have seen a deterioration in the human rights situation in E1 Salvador.We are particularly concerned that the escalation of violence and violation of human rights by the FMLN guerrillas appears to be provoking a response from extreme elements on the Right.
European Monetary And Economic Union
33.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next plans to meet Mr. Jacques Delors to discuss the findings of the Delors committee on the European monetary and economic union.
The report of the Delors committee will be discussed at the informal meeting of Economic and Finance Ministers in Gerona on 19 to 21 May at which I understand M. Delors will be present.
Kurdish People
34.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make representations to the Iraqi regime over its policy of repression against its Kurdish citizens.
81.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Government of Iraq concerning their treatment of Kurdish people.
We have regularly raised with the Iraqi authorities our concerns over their Kurdish population and human rights violations against the community.Most recently I did so with the Iraqi ambassador on 19 April, and in particular made clear that we would view with grave concern any evidence to support recent reports of mass deportations of Kurds.We have urged the Iraqi Government to allow diplomats and journalists to visit Iraq to see for themselves.
Brady Plan
35.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received from Third world countries on the proposals in the Brady plan to relieve international debt.
There has been general interest among both debtors and creditors in the United States proposals. We are examining the possible involvement of the international financial institutions in debt and debt service reduction. The discussion will continue further in the boards of the IMF and World Bank.
Protection Of The Environment
36.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is undertaking to enhance United Nations co-operation on protection of the environment.
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is the focus for environmental co-operation within the United Nations. We recently more than doubled our voluntary financial contribution to UNEP, and are now the second largest contributor. We urge all other countries to take similar action and will reinforce this at the UNEP governing council on 15 to 26 May.
Hong Kong
38.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with the Government of China concerning the future of Hong Kong.
57.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with the Government of China concerning the future of Hong Kong.
I refer hon. Members to the answer I gave on 5 April at column 195.
73.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent representations he has received about the future of British nationals overseas living in Hong Kong; and if he will make a statement.
We have recently received a number of representations from hon. Members and from members of the public both here and in Hong Kong. We have also taken note of the views expressed during the hearings held in Hong Kong last month by the Foreign Affairs Select Committee.
74.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next expects to visit Hong Kong to discuss the arrangements for implementing the 1977 agreement.
My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State has at present no plans to visit Hong Kong.
Lebanon
39.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on United Kingdom policy towards the restoration of peace in the Lebanon.
42.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government policy on the establishment of peace in the Lebanon.
63.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on British policy on the restoration of peace in the Lebanon.
We hope that all parties concerned in the fighting will work towards a peaceful settlement. We and our European partners fully support the efforts of the Arab League to arrange a ceasefire and to help in achieving a negotiated solution.
Central America
40.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next plans to meet the Government of the United States of America to discuss central America.
We have regular discussions with the United States Administration on a wide variety of topics, including central America.
South Africa
41.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent assessment has he made of the effectiveness of his policy of ending apartheid in South Africa.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer I gave to his identical question on 3 February 1988 at column 965. Our assessment remains unchanged.
71.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next expects to meet the South African Foreign Minister.
76.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next plans to meet the South African ambassador; and what matters will be discussed.
My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State has no present plans to do so.
West Germany
44.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next plans to meet representatives of the West German Government; and what matters will be discussed.
My right hon. and learned Friend expects to meet Dr. Wolfgang Schauble, the Federal German Minister of the Interior on 18 May when he visits this country to participate in a conference marking the 40th anniversary of the Federal Republic of Germany. A range of subjects of mutual interest will be discussed.
Southern Africa
46.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he has any plans to visit southern Africa; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State has no current plans to visit southern Africa.
United States
47.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met representatives of the Government of the United States; and what subjects were discussed.
79.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will report on the outcome of his visit to the United States on 17 April.
When I met President Bush in Washington on 17 April we discussed a number of current issues including East-West relations, SNP, the middle east, Lebanon, southern Africa and Latin America.
Refuseniks
48.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent representations he has made on the current position of refuseniks in the Soviet Union; and if he will make a statement.
84.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent representations he has made on the current position of refuseniks in the Soviet Union; and if he will make a statement.
We have raised the problem of refuseniks with Mr. Shevardnadze on three separate occasions this year, most recently during Mr. Gorbachev's visit. The Soviet authorities have been left in no doubt that the problem of long-term refuseniks will continue to cast a shadow over Anglo-Soviet relations until a satisfactory and lasting solution is reached.
Vietnamese Refugees
51.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received about the conditions under which Vietnamese refugees are being held in Hong Kong.
We have received a number of representations from members of the public and some voluntary organisations about conditions in the centres for Vietnamese boat people in Hong Kong.Both we and the Hong Kong Government attach great importance to ensuring that conditions in these centres are as good as they can be in the circumstances.Conditions in the centres for those categorised as refugees have already been liberalised but the recent flood of new arrivals is putting the facilities available for those awaiting screening under great strain.
Sri Lanka And India
52.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has any plans to visit (a) Sri Lanka and (b) India.
My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State has no plans at present to visit Sri Lanka. He was in India from 28 March to 1 April.
Turkey
53.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what fresh initiatives he plans to seek to reduce human rights violations in Turkey.
The Turkish Government are aware that we expect them to respect and abide by the terms and conditions of the human rights conventions to which they are parties. We shall continue to follow developments closely.
Conventional Arms Reductions
54.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the progress of negotiations towards conventional arms reductions in Europe.
55.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the progress towards conventional arms reductions in Europe.
60.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the progress of negotiations towards conventional arms reductions in Europe.
NATO/Warsaw pact negotiations on conventional armed forces in Europe (CFE) opened in Vienna on 9 March. The first round was encouraging. The atmosphere was serious and constructive with the Warsaw pact apparently willing to negotiate seriously and to find common ground. Much complex negotiation lies ahead. The second round began on 5 May.
Horn Of Africa
58.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assessment he has made of the prospects for peace in the Horn of Africa.
While the parties to the conflicts in Ethiopia and Somalia maintain their present positions, there seems little prospect for peace in the Horn of Africa. Our policy is to work for negotiated solutions, internal reconciliation, improved economic management and greater respect for human rights.
Human Rights
61.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the maintaining of progress in establishing human rights in eastern Europe.
70.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the Monitoring of progress on the establishment of human rights in eastern Europe.
Performance is varied. Hungary and Poland are continuing to take measures to improve human rights and political freedoms. There has been little or no improvement in Bulgaria or Czechoslovakia or the GDR. Romania is, I am sorry to say, in a class of its own.
East-West Relations
64.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what further discussions he proposes to hold with NATO colleagues on East-West relations.
We are in close and constant touch with our NATO colleagues over East-West policy. We share a broad measure of agreement in our analysis of the present situation and of the way forward.
Commonwealth Citizens (Admission)
66.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commmonwealth Affairs what representations he has received from the Indian Government on the admission of citizens from Commonwealth countries to the United Kingdom for holidays or short stays and the need to ensure that appropriate flexibility is allowed to help cases where such citizens wish to visit Britain urgently because of the chronic illness or death of a relative resident in the United Kingdom.
None.
Chemical Weapons
67.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on progress towards an agreement on a worldwide ban on chemical weapons.
77.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on progress towards an agreement on a worldwide ban on chemical weapons.
I refer my hon. Friends to the reply that I gave to my hon. Friend, the Member for Chelmsford (Mr. Burns) on 9 May.
Cyprus
68.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with the Secretary-General of the United Nations on the present position in Cyprus; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State last met the United Nations Secretary-General in Tokyo on 25 February. During their discussion they reviewed progress in the intercommunal talks on Cyprus. The talks continue, with our full support.
Single Market
69.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in what ways the European Community and the European Free Trade Association are working together towards the development of the single market.
The United Kingdom believes that the EFTA countries should, as far as is practicable and mutually beneficial, have access to the single market. The programme of EC/EFTA co-operation initiated by the Luxembourg declaration of 1984 is continuing. Following a joint ministerial meeting on 20 March, the Commission is exploring with EFTA options for further extending co-operation. A further ministerial meeting is planned for the autumn.
Eastern Europe (Reforms)
72.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to encourage a unified western response to the reforms taking place in eastern Europe and the Soviet Union.
We are in constant touch, bilaterally and multilaterally, with our allies over East-West policy. There is a broad agreement on analysis of the situation in eastern Europe and the Soviet Union and on the way forward.
Prime Minister Shamir
80.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what will be the principal matters Her Majesty's Government intend to discuss with Prime Minister Shamir of Israel when he visits the United Kingdom in May; and if he will make a statement.
We look forward to discussing a wide range of bilateral and regional issues, including all aspects of the peace process, with Mr. Shamir.
Ec Summit (Madrid)
82.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what current discussions he is holding with his European Economic Community counterparts on preparations for the forthcoming European Economic Community summit meeting of Heads of Government in Madrid.
It is for the Spanish presidency to make the preparations for the European Council in June. The agenda will be discussed in advance in the Foreign Affairs Council in the usual way. My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State discusses current items of Community business with his colleagues in the Council and at other meetings.
Ec Foreign Ministers
83.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he is next due to meet other European Community foreign Ministers: and what matters will be discussed.
The next meeting of the Foreign Affairs Council is on 22 and 23 May. Matters for discussion include preparation for the EC/Israel Co-operation Council; preparation for the ACP/EC ministerial meeting in June; the EC-US dispute over hormones in meat; the GATT Uruguay round (Tropical Products); a draft mandate for negotiations with the USSR on a trade agreement; and preparation for the OECD ministerial meeting at the end of May. An EC/Israel Co-operation Council will be held in the margins of the Council.
Development Assistance
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, what was the total value of the United Kingdom overseas development assistance in 1979–80, and in 1988–89 at constant 1979 prices.
The United Kingdom net aid programme in 1979–80 was £798 million. The equivalent figure for 1987–88, at 1979–80 prices, was £700 million. The figure for 1988–89 is not yet available.
Councils Of Ministers
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list (a) the number and character of Council of Ministers meetings in each of the past two years, (b) the Ministers who represented the United Kingdom by Department and (c) by Department and grade of the civil servants who attended.
The information requested at (a) and (b) is provided in the relevant six-monthly White Papers on developments in the European Community, copies of which are deposited in the Library of the House. But details of attendance by civil servants by Department and grade could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Antarctic Treaty
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he plans to hold with the co-signatories to the antarctic treaty about its review option in 1991.
Ther are no plans to hold discussions on this issue.
Defence
Exercises
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list Royal Air Force participation in (a) Red Flag, (b) Green Flag, (c) Copper Flag and (d) Maple Flag exercises during 1988, giving the number and type of Royal Air Force aircraft involved and the dates of the exercises on each occasion.
The Royal Air Force did not participate in Copper Flag exercises during 1988. Otherwise the information requested is as follows:
| Date | Aircraft involved |
| Royal Air Force participation in Red Flag exercises | |
| 8 October to 19 November 1988 | Nine Tornado |
| Eight Phantom | |
| Two Hercules | |
| Royal Air Force participation in Green Flag exercises | |
| 15 March to 16 April 1988 | Nine Tornado |
| Royal Air Force participation in Maple Flag exercises | |
| 30 April to 11 June 1988 | Eight Harrier |
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on planned RAF participation in the Maple Flag exercise in Canada in 1989.
Nine Royal Air Force Tornado aircraft are currently participating in Exercise Maple Flag at Canadian forces base, Cold Lake, Alberta.
Nato Tactical Fighter Weapons Training Centre
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects a decision to be made on the location of the proposed NATO tactical fighter weapons training centre.
I have nothing to add to the answer given by my predecessor, my hon. Friend the Member for Kettering (Mr. Freeman), on 22 April 1987 at column 583. The matter is still being studied by the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation.
Goose Bay, Canada
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) how many low-level sorties were carried out by the RAF from Goose bay, Canada in 1988;
(2) what is the planned number of sorties to be conducted by RAF aircraft on training detachment to Goose bay, Canada during 1989.
The total number of low-flying training sorties carried out by Royal Air Force aircraft from Goose bay, Canada in 1988 was 1,423. It is not expected that the amount of activity in 1989 will vary greatly from that carried out in recent years.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many RAF Tornado aircraft are currently deployed at Goose bay, Canada; on what date they arrived there; and what is their planned date of return to the United Kingdom.
None at present.
Low Flying
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what proportion of the total number of military low-level training sorties flown over the United Kingdom in 1988 was accounted for by (a) fast jets, (b) light jet trainers, (c) heavy propeller-driven aircraft, (d) light propeller-driven aircraft and (c) helicopters.
The information requested is as follows:
| Category | Proportion of sorties flown |
| Per cent. | |
| Fast jets | 59 |
| Light jet trainers | 9 |
| Heavy propeller-driven aircraft | 2 |
| Light propeller-driven aircraft | 1 |
| Helicopters | 29 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the total numbers of complaints received about low flying in 1988 from addresses in (a) England, (b) Wales, (c) Scotland and (d) Northern Ireland.
No fixed-wing low flying training is carried out in Northern Ireland. However, helicopters do undertake low-flying operations in Northern Ireland and although no central records are available of complaints received, headquarters Northern Ireland received 38 complaints in 1988. The numbers of complaints and inquiries about military low flying received by the Ministry of Defence during 1988 for the remaining areas were:
| Number | |
| England | 3,955 |
| Wales | 856 |
| Scotland | 875 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the percentage change in the number of low-level flights authorised at less than 250 ft between 1979 and 1980.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply that my predecessor gave him on 2 November 1987 at column 487.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many low flying sorties were flown over the United Kingdom by United States F-111 and EF-111 aircraft in (a) 1987 and (b) 1988.
United States Air Force F-111 aircraft flew 11,147 low-flying sorties during 1987 and 11,303 during 1988. Central records are not kept separately of low-flying sorties by EF-111 aircraft.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the number of low-flying sorties flown over the United Kingdom between the hours of 11 pm and 7 am in each year since 1979.
The information requested is not available. Central records of night low-flying do not separately distinguish flying between the hours of 11 pm and 7 am. It is aimed to complete low-flying training before 11 pm wherever possible because it is recognised that aircraft noise can be particularly intrusive at night, and no more such activity is authorised than is necessary.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many low-level sorties were flown over the Federal Republic of Germany by RAF aircraft in 1988.
Royal Air Force Germany carried out some 16,000 fixed-wing low-level sorties over the Federal Republic of Germany in 1988.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what proportion of the aircrew in front-line RAF Tornado strike/attack squadrons is currently authorised to fly at less than 250 ft minimum separation distance.
I have nothing further to add to my predecessor's letter of 15 December 1987 to the hon. Member in response to his question of 2 November 1987 at column 486.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, if he will list the names and dates of all military air exercises held in the United Kingdom since 1974 in which flying at less than 250 ft was permitted over land.
Military air exercise held in the United Kingdom do not involve the use of the United Kingdom low-flying system for flying below a level of 250 ft over land. Exercises involving ultra-low flying, that is below this and down to 100 ft, are normally held in the United States of America and Canada. Some strictly limited work-up training for these exercises does take place in the United Kingdom but within specially designated, sparsely populated areas.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the total number of low-flying sorties over the United Kingdom in 1988, calculated by the pre-1985 method of logging movements between low flying areas.
The approximate total number of sorties flown, as recalculated from movements by the pre-1985 method, was 127,000.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what proportion of RAF Germany low-flying training activity has been carried out in the United Kingdom in each year since 1979.
Precise figures are not available prior to 1988. It is estimated that some 20 per cent. of RAF Germany fixed-wing low-level sorties made use of the United Kingdom low-flying system in 1988.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the total number of low-flying sorties over (a) England, (b) Wales, (c) Scotland and (d) Northern Ireland in 1988.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer that my predecessor gave him in response to a similar question on 15 April 1988 at column 249.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what proportion of the low-level sorties over the United Kingdom in 1988 were flown by (a) British military aircraft, (b) the United States Air Force aircraft and (c) other air forces.
The information requested is as follows:
| Operating Authority | Proportion of sorties flown |
| Per cent. | |
| British Military | 84 |
| United States Air Force | 15 |
| Others | 1 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what requests have been received from foreign air forces for permission to fly in the United Kingdom low-flying system at less than 250 ft minimum separation distance.
There are no records of foreign military aircraft having been authorised to carry out low-flying training in the United Kingdom at less than 250 ft or of any formal request having been made for such training.
Advertising
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give the total budget for advertising on the armed forces, showing separately the cost of advertising of the Territorial Army for 1989–90.
The information is as follows:
| £ | |
| Royal Navy/ Royal Marines | 4,965,000 |
| Army | 9,405,000 |
| Royal Air Force | 5,891,000 |
Port Of London
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether there is any military function performed by courtesy calls by naval vessels to the port of London.
So far as Royal Navy vessels are concerned, such visits are arranged to foster good relations between the Royal Navy and the civil community. Foreign warship visits to the Pool of London are tangible expressions of mutual goodwill between the United Kingdom and the Governments concerned.
Thames (Naval Accidents)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) if he will outline the plans prepared for the possibility of a naval accident on the Thames, in particular accidents which may affect vessels carrying nuclear weapons;
(2) what special steps he takes to reassure people living in London, particularly by the Thames, in relation to the safety implications of the mooring at Greenwich or HMS Belfast of naval ships carrying nuclear weapons.
It has been the policy of successive British Governments neither to confirm nor to deny the presence of nuclear weapons on HM ships. There are, however, detailed contingency plans for dealing with the extremely remote possibility of an accident involving the release of radioactive material from a weapon while in the custody of the Royal Navy, and these include plans to deal with such an accident on board a warship. The plans involve similar organisational arrangements to those which would apply in the event of an accident involving a naval nuclear propulsion reactor, and are designed to enable the organisations concerned to cope with the rather different technical problems that would be faced in a weapons accident.
Publicity
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will place in the Library details of each major publicity campaign mounted by the armed services in 1985–86 and each successive year, including in each case the objectives of the campaign, the intended audience and the outcome of the monitoring of the achievement of the intended objectives, and national research conducted for them by the Central Office of Information together with a note of the intended objectives in the campaigns in 1989–90.
[holding answer 2 May 1989]: The armed services' publicity campaigns are primarily concerned with recruitment. They are not a series of separate campaigns but rather a continuing campaign to keep the services in the public eye and to promote them, to both parents and young people, as a potential employer.The impact of the campaign is continuously monitored. Adjustments are made in reaction to the response from the target audience and to reflect the manpower requirements of the services. There are no plans to change this practice in the foreseeable future but, in response to the increased competition for suitable applicants which all employers are likely to experience with the onset of the demographic trough, the services do expect to increase the level of advertising over that of recent years.In addition to their recruiting campaign, the armed services are also sponsoring the national employers liaison committee's publicity campaign, the main aim of which is to promote public awareness of the reserve forces especially amongst employers.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will place in the Library details of each major publicity campaign mounted by his Department in 1985–86 and each successive year, including in each case the objectives of the campaign, the intended audience and the outcome of the monitoring of the achievement of the intended objectives, and national research conducted for him by the Central Office of Information together with a note of the intended objectives in the campaigns in 1989–90.
[holding answer 2 May 1989]: The aim of the Ministry of Defence's public information effort is to increase public awareness of defence policies and the role and achievements of the armed forces.
This is achieved by a continuous information programme of press briefings and media visits to establishments and service units, films, exhibitions, and publications. Emphasis is given in this programme from time to time to matters of particular public interest and to specific occasions. These have included the European Year of the Environment in 1988, to which the Ministry of Defence contributed, and the 40th anniversary of NATO in 1989. The latter occasion was marked by an exhibition on British defence policy held in London in April, which is also due to visit several regional events later this summer, a NATO briefing tour of public meetings in six major towns and cities, and the issue of a special postal slogan.
The Central Office of Information was commissioned to undertake a market research survey on the MOD touring defence policy exhibition in 1988 and reported most favourably on its content and on the public response.