Written Answers To Questions
Wednesday 25 October 1989
Home Department
Broadcasting
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on plans to deregulate broadcasting.
We intend to introduce legislation which will authorise new television and radio services, set clear limits on broadcasting ownership, encourage competition and efficiency, and safeguard diversity and high quality in programming, to the benefit of viewers and listeners.
Immigration
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the current average length of time it takes his Department to process an application for (a) registration and (b) naturalisation.
The average time taken to complete applications for registrations and naturalisations in September 1989 was 20 and 24 months respectively. We anticipate that there will be a substantial improvement during 1990–91 when the backlog of 1987 registrations has been cleared.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the current backlog of unopened mail at the immigration and nationality department as at 17 October.
On 17 October there were 7,201 items of mail unopened. The average delay in opening correspondence, in order to deal with it. is about two weeks.
Police Committees
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will state the cost of running statutory police consultation committees for London boroughs in the past years (a) for Ealing borough and (b) for all those boroughs with a statutory police committee; and if he will make a statement.
The cost of running the Ealing community and police consultative group in the 1988–89 financial year was £30,500.Each group operates independently and levels of expenditure are affected by the amount of each group's activity, the nature and location of the borough and the degree of council support. In the case of Ealing, the majority party borough council has refused to take up its place on the group or provide any administrative support. The cost to the Metropolitan police fund has therefore to cover the cost of independent administrative support to the group.The refusal of Ealing borough council—together with four other local authorities in London—to take part in the
statutory process of police-community consultation is misconceived and irresponsible. I urge them to support arrangements which are playing an increasingly important role elsewhere in London and throughout England and Wales in involving local people in policing issues that concern them. Figures for the other consultative groups which come within the Metropolitan police district are as follows:
| Figures for the 1988–89 financial year, rounded to the nearest £100 | |
| £ | |
| Barking and Dagenham | 8,000 |
| Barnet | 19,200 |
| Bexley | 18,900 |
| Brent | 6,500 |
| Bromley | 2,000 |
| Camden | 7,900 |
| Cheshunt | 1600 |
| Croydon | 7,800 |
| Enfield | 3,800 |
| Epping Forest | 5,000 |
| Epsom and Ewell | 4,200 |
| Esher | 4,000 |
| Greenwich | 2,100 |
| Hackney | 2,700 |
| Hammersmith and Fulham | 22,000 |
| Haringey | 6,900 |
| Harrow | 10,700 |
| Havering | 400 |
| Hertsmere | 11,300 |
| Hillingdon | 6,300 |
| Hounslow | 10,000 |
| Islington | 15,000 |
| Kensington and Chelsea | 9,200 |
| Kingston upon Thames | 15,200 |
| Lambeth | 51,400 |
| Lewisham | 17,900 |
| Merton | 6,200 |
| Newham | 26,600 |
| Redbridge | 3,800 |
| Reigate and Banstead | 1200 |
| Richmond upon Thames | 12,000 |
| Southwark | 20,500 |
| Spelthorne | 11,900 |
| Sutton | 14,100 |
| Tower Hamlets | 23,000 |
| Waltham Forest | 10,000 |
| Wandsworth | 116,700 |
| Westminster (includes Paddington, South Westminster, West End Central groups and Westminster-wide co-ordinating group | 47,500 |
| 1 Estimated where final account not yet received or agreed. | |
| 2 Part of a year only. Group in its first year. | |
Note:
Figures also include costs of lay visitors panels where established.
Crime (Compensation)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what moves he intends taking with EEC Governments to ensure that those British subjects who are victims of crime within the EEC are able to claim compensation equivalent to the criminal injuries compensation paid to EEC nationals who are victims of crime in the United Kingdom.
When we ratify the Council of Europe convention on the compensation of victims of violent crime, British citizens who suffer criminal injuries (or their dependants if they are killed) in countries party to the convention will be able to obtain compensation in those countries. We have to examine some of the detailed requirements of the convention before we ratify it.
Once we have ratified, we shall take every opportunity to encourage other countries (including the European Community countries) to do likewise.
Fire Safety
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he is taking to improve fire safety in (a) offices and (b) schools.
Offices where more than 20 persons are at work at any one time or more than 10 persons are at work elsewhere than on the ground floor, are already required to have a fire certificate unless they have been exempted by the fire authority from this requirement. Fire authorities have powers to enforce the requirements of fire certificates which require offices to be provided with adequate means of escape and means for fighting fire and to provide training for employees in action to be taken in the event of fire.In offices which do not require a fire certificate, the occupier must by law provide such means of escape in case of fire and such means for fighting fire as may reasonably be required.Guidance for occupiers in the form of a code of practice for fire precautions in factories, offices, shops and railway premises not required to have a fire certificate was issued in April. It is available to the public from HMSO outlets.The Home Office will be publishing next month a basic guide to fire safety at work which will also be available from HMSO outlets. It is aimed not only at occupiers, but at all those with management responsibility.Fire safety in schools is primarily a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science.
Public House Bombings (Guildford And Woolwich)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will authorise the payment of interim compensation to the four persons whose convictions for the Guildford and Woolwich pub bombings were recently quashed.
It is my normal practice to make interim compensation payments where these are requested. The amount will be decided by the independent assessor.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will consider appointing lay assessors to Sir John May's inquiry into the Guildford and Woolwich bombings convictions; and if the evidence to the inquiry will be published.
I would be prepared to consider the appointment of lay assessors if Sir John May feels this is necessary for the conduct of his inquiry.Anybody giving evidence to the inquiry may, if they wish, publish it, and there will be hearings in public. The question of publishing evidence not given in public will be considered when the inquiry is complete.
Anglo-Irish Relations
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, with a view to improving Anglo-Irish relations, he will reconsider the request of Irish Republican category 'A' prisoners held in English prisons to be transferred to Northern Ireland to alleviate the suffering and hardship caused to their families; and whether there are any plans to close a high security prison in Northern Ireland due to the dwindling prison population in the Province.
Requests by prisoners for permanent transfer to Northern Ireland are considered in the light of the criteria set out in the reply by my right hon. Friend to a question by my hon. Friend the Member for Bury, North (Mr. Burt) on Friday 23 June 1989 at column 263. These criteria, which do not distinguish between category A and other inmates, deal not only with the circumstances of the inmate in question but also with any family circumstances which may be put forward in support of a transfer request. It is open to any inmate whose transer request is refused to make a fresh application which would be considered in the light of the criteria and the circumstances applying at the time of the fresh request.Prisons in Northern Ireland are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from whom I understand that there are currently no plans to close any prison establishment in the Province.
Northern Ireland
Royal Ulster Constabulary
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what nationalities has the chief constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary, Mr. Hugh Annesley.
[holding answer 23 October 1989]: The nationality status of individuals is a private matter.
Wales
Speech Therapists
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what steps he is taking to overcome the shortage of speech therapists in Wales.
Speech therapy requirements have been examined in the context of the annual manpower resource planning exercise undertaken by the Health Service in Wales in 1988 and 1989. The purpose of the exercise, initiated by the manpower steering group established by the Department in 1986, is to identify future manpower requirements and enable action to be taken to meet these requirements at the all-Wales level.The report of the 1988 manpower resource planning exercise recommended an increase in speech therapy provision within Wales. This is being considered within the context of the provision of education and training within the NHS in Wales generally and taking into account the results of the 1989 manpower resource plans (a report of which will be available early next year), the implications of the proposals contained in the White Paper "Working for Patients" and the recommendations contained in the report of a review of the role of the combined training institute at Cardiff.
Water Supplies
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what assessment he has made of the effectiveness of measures taken following the drought which affected Welsh water supplies in 1976, especially in the light of the shortage of supplies in the reservoirs this summer.
A number of improvements have been made to the water supply distribution system since 1976. Of particular note is the River Wye transfer scheme and the establishment of a mini-grid system in south-east Wales. Whilst this summer was the driest since 1910 in that area, the improvements have enabled Dŵr Cymru Cyf to maintain supplies despite the low level of water in local reservoirs.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what proposals he has to ensure that water supplies in Wales are dependable even in future periods of drought.
| Number of pupils | Clwyd | Dyfed | Gwent | Gwynedd | Mid Glamorgan | Powys | South Glamorgan | West Glamorgan |
| Fewer than 10 pupils | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fewer than 20 pupils | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Fewer than 30 pupils | 17 | 36 | 9 | 19 | 3 | 20 | 1 | 1 |
| Fewer than 40 pupils | 29 | 77 | 11 | 35 | 7 | 29 | 2 | 4 |
| Fewer than 50 pupils | 39 | 106 | 13 | 55 | 12 | 41 | 2 | 5 |
| Fewer than 60 pupils | 52 | 133 | 20 | 74 | 15 | 49 | 4 | 5 |
| 60–99 pupils | 39 | 55 | 24 | 50 | 35 | 31 | 10 | 15 |
| 100–149 pupils | 50 | 60 | 35 | 28 | 62 | 13 | 12 | 15 |
| 150–199 pupils | 31 | 35 | 56 | 22 | 107 | 8 | 36 | 45 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the number of primary schools closed by each Welsh local education authority in each year since 1974 in each of the following categories, (a) fewer than 10 pupils, (b) fewer than 20 pupils, (c) fewer than 30 pupils, (d) fewer than 40 pupils, (e) fewer than 50 pupils, (f) fewer than 60 pupils, (g) between 60 and 100 pupils, (h) between 100 and 150 pupils and (i) between 150 and 200 pupils.
Information requested, in the form requested is not available. I will write to my hon. Friend.
National Finance
Data Protection
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the purpose of the office and management support system for tax compliance based at Basingstoke, Telford and Worthing; and what measures have been taken to ensure the system will comply fully with the provisions of the Data Protection Act.
The Inland Revenue has introduced a new office and management support system in its specialist investigation offices. The main purpose of this relatively small computer system is to collate factual information and avoid duplicate research by the Revenue's investigators in those offices. The system will also monitor progress on investigations and includes a full range of automated office functions such as diaries, electronic mail and computational facilities. The system became
It is the responsibility of Dŵr Cymru to ensure that water supplies within its area can be maintained at times of below-average rainfall. The company, in liaison with the NRA who have overall responsibility for water resource management, will keep the position under review.
Primary Schools
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list for each Welsh local education authority the number of primary schools with (a) fewer than 10 pupils, (b) fewer than 20 pupils, (c) fewer than 30 pupils, (d) fewer than 40 pupils, (e) fewer than 50 pupils, (f) fewer than 60 pupils, (g) between 60 and 100 pupils, (h) between 100 and 150 pupils and (i) between 150 and 200 pupils.
The information requested, based on the position at January 1989, is shown in the table:operational in September and is distinct from the large COP/CODA computer project which has been operational for sometime, and provides support for local tax districts.The Data Protection Act has been fully complied with and the system has been registered with the Data Protection Register.
Tax Appeal Hearings
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received about the revised system of testing taxpayers' cases for Inland Revenue apeal hearings before the general commissioners; and if he will take steps to ensure that the new computerised system meets the reasonable needs of accountants and others representing the appellants.
Representations have been received from accountants and clerks to general commissioners on the new computerised procedures used by the Inland Revenue in listing cases for general commissioners hearings and printing the clerk's notices. An evaluation exercise will shortly be undertaken which will take full account of representations received.
Mortgage Tax Relief
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing (a) the estimated total cost of mortgage tax relief in 1989–90, (b) the average value of relief per mortgagor and (c) the numbers receiving mortgage relief broken down in the income ranges (i) under £4,000, (ii) £4,000 to £5,000, (iii) £5,000, (iv) £5,000 to £6,000 (v) £6,000 to £7,000, (vi) £7,000 to £8,000, (vii) £8,000 to £9,000, (viii) £9,000 to £10,000, (ix) £10,000 to £12,000, (x) £12,000 to £15,000, (xi) £15,000 to £20,000, (xii) £20,000 to £25,000, (xiii) £25,000 to £30,000 and (xiv) over £30,000.
Information on the distribution of mortgage interest relief by range of total income is available from projections of the data from the 1986–87
| Tax units receiving mortgage interest relief by range of total income 1989–90 | |||
| Range of total income | Number of tax units with mortgage interest relief | Average value of relief per mortgagor | Cost of relief |
| Thousands | £ | £ million | |
| Up to £4,000 | 470 | 520 | 240 |
| £ 4,001 to£ 5,000 | 170 | 470 | 80 |
| £ 5,001 to £ 6,000 | 170 | 510 | 90 |
| £ 6,001 to £ 7,000 | 270 | 520 | 140 |
| £ 7,001 to £ 8,000 | 410 | 640 | 260 |
| £ 8,001 to £ 9,000 | 430 | 660 | 290 |
| £ 9,001 to £10,000 | 420 | 670 | 280 |
| £10,001 to £12,000 | 860 | 680 | 590 |
| £12,001 to £15,000 | 1,400 | 680 | 950 |
| £15,001 to £20,000 | 1,880 | 740 | 1,390 |
| £20,001 to £25,000 | 1,200 | 750 | 900 |
| £25,001 to £30,000 | 610 | 890 | 540 |
| over £30,000 | 1,010 | 1,240 | 1,250 |
| Total | 9,300 | 750 | 7,000 |
Rugby Players (Income Tax)
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what income tax receipts were received on fees paid to rugby union players in the last financial year.
[holding answer 23 October 1989]: I regret that it is not possible to identify from the information available about income tax receipts the amount paid by rugby union players.
Trade And Industry
Financial Reporting Council
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he expects to make an announcement about the appointment of a chairman of the Financial Reporting Council.
In the light of my Department's consultations with interested parties about the implementation of the structural proposals in the Dearing report on the making of accounting standards, I have asked Sir Ronald Dearing, and he has agreed, to become chairman designate of the Financial Reporting Council. His task will be to negotiate terms with all concerned so that the new arrangements for making and enforcing accounting standards are in place next summer.When the Financial Reporting Council is established, it is the intention of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, acting jointly with the Governor of the Bank of England, formally to appoint Sir Ronald as chairman of the council.Clear unambiguous accounting standards which are effectively enforced are essential to the good working of a market economy. The report of the committee chairman by Sir Ronald has been widely welcomed as identifying the way to enhance the authority and general acceptance of accounting standards. I can think of nobody who is better survey of personal incomes and the 1986 family expenditure survey. However, all estimates are provisional.Latest estimates for 1989–90 are given in the table and include mortgages formerly under the option mortgage scheme which are now subsumed within MIRAS. The estimates take account of the recently announced increases in mortgage interest rates.qualified to carry through the important task of setting up the new arrangements, and I am delighted that Sir Ronald has agreed to undertake this role.
Drg (Takeover Bid)
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the action he is taking concerning the proposed takeover bid for DRG by Pembridge Investments.
[holding answer 24 July 1989]: The proposed acquisition by Pembridge Investments of DRG is currently being considered by the Director General of Fair Trading who will advise my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State in the normal way on the question of reference to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission.
China (Textiles)
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will seek to arrange for the EEC Commission to renegotiate agreements with China concerning textile imports from China within the EEC; what representations he has received about increased Chinese textile quotas to the United Kingdom; what action he is taking to reduce Chinese textile imports into the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 24 July 1989]: No. The bilateral textiles agreement negotiated between the European Community and China under the multi-fibre arrangement at the end of the last year lasts for four years. I understand the concern that has been expressed in a number of representations to me and to my Department about the increased levels of access for Chinese textile and clothing products under this agreement. However we were satisfied that the new agreement was the best that the Commission could achieve.We continue to watch developments closely and if unrestrained imports from China cause or threaten to cause disruption to the United Kingdom market, Ministers would be willing to consider whether it would be in the United Kingdom interest to put a case to the EC Commission for restraint action under the provisions of this agreement.
Scotland
Cbi
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many meetings he has had with the Confederation of British Industry in the past 12 months.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply on 18 October to my hon. Friend the Member for Stockport (Mr. Favell).
Labour Statistics
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the total figures and percentage rates of unemployed people in each individual Glasgow constituency; and what were the comparable figures in 1979, 1983 and 1987.
The information is not available in the precise form requested. The table below gives the number unemployed in each Glasgow parliamentary constituency in August 1989, the latest date for which information is available, together with comparable figures for 1983 and 1987. There are no unemployment estimates for parliamentary constituencies prior to June 1983. Percentage rates for unemployment are not calculated for parliamentary constituencies.
| Glasgow Parliamentary Constituencies | August 1983 | August 1987 | August 1989 |
| Cathcart | 4,249 | 4,196 | 2,976 |
| Central | 6,754 | 7,301 | 5,641 |
| Garscadden | 6,204 | 5,648 | 4,482 |
| Govan | 5,975 | 5,922 | 4,609 |
| Hillhead | 4,939 | 5,787 | 4,267 |
| Mary hill | 7,226 | 7,771 | 6,097 |
| Pollok | 7,405 | 6,945 | 5,382 |
| Provan | 9,437 | 7,915 | 5,902 |
| Rutherglen | 7,131 | 6,313 | 4,574 |
| Shettleston | 6,610 | 6,324 | 5,055 |
| Springburn | 8,334 | 8,152 | 6,402 |
| 1 There have been a number of changes in the compiliation and coverage of the unemployment count. Therefore the figures given above are not directly comparable with each other. | |||
Interest Rates
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what recent representations he has received from the Confederation of British Industry about the effect of high interest rates on the Scottish economy.
I am aware of recent statements by the Confederation of British Industry on the interest rate rise announced on 5 October. The Government continue to believe that interest rates are the most effective weapon to counter the risks of inflation.
Forensic Scientists
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many forensic scientists were employed by his office in (a) Scotland, (b) the Strathclyde region and (c) Greater Glasgow for each year since 1979.
In Scotland, forensic scientists working in police laboratories are employed by the police authority concerned. Figures of the numbers so employed are as follows:
| Scotland | Strathclyde region (all located in Glasgow) | |
| 1979 | 21 | 14 |
| 1980 | 21 | 14 |
| 1981 | 21 | 14 |
| 1982 | 22 | 14 |
| 1983 | 34 | 14 |
| 1984 | 24 | 14 |
| 1985 | 25 | 14 |
| 1986 | 33 | 20 |
| 1987 | 33 | 20 |
| 1988 | 34 | 20 |
| 1989 | 38 | 20 |
Caledonian Macbrayne
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he is now in a position to announce the membership of the board of Caledonian MacBrayne.
I am at present considering possible membership of the board and will make an announcement as soon as possible.
Correspondence
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what percentage of letters from hon. Members to his Department received a reply (a) in under four weeks, (b) within four to six weeks, (c) within six to eight weeks and (d) over eight weeks, in each of the last three years.
Disproportionate costs would be incurred in the preparation of an answer in the form requested. An ad hoc survey conducted within my Department during a representative period in 1988 showed an average response time of 23 days.
Residential Homes
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many mentally ill and handicapped people live in residential homes and hostels in Scotland.
As at 31 March 1988, the latest date for which information is available centrally, 226 mentally ill persons and 1,713 persons with mental handicap were resident in local authority homes and homes registered by them. Comprehensive information on unregistered accommodation is not available but 304 mentally ill and 464 mentally handicapped persons were recorded as resident in other establishments of which local authority social work departments were aware. Also at the same date 770 persons resident in homes for the elderly were described as mentally ill and some 620 as mentally handicapped.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many physically handicapped aged under 65 years live in residential homes in Scotland.
As at 31 March 1988, the latest date for which information is available, there were 749 persons under 65 reported as physically handicapped in local authority homes and homes registered by them.
One-Parent Families
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the number of one-parent families recorded in Scotland.
From the latest available information it is estimated that there were some 100,000 one-parent families in Scotland in 1986.
Institutions
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of persons aged over 75 years live in institutions in Scotland.
The latest information available is from the 1981 census of population which recorded 9·1 per cent. of residents of Scotland aged 75 years and over as residing in establishments other than private households.
Sheltered Housing
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what proportion of the total housing stock is comprised of sheltered housing; and what proportion is provided by local authorities, housing associations and the private sector in Scotland.
Reliable information is available centrally only for public housing authorities and for housing associations. As at 31 March 1989, the latest date for which information is available, these agencies provided some 26,555 sheltered houses representing approximately 2·6 per cent. of the total stock of these agencies (1,016,000).This total is broken down as follows:
| Number | Percentage | |
| Local authorities | 14,703 | 55·4 |
| Scottish Special Housing Association | 1,768 | 6·7 |
| New towns | 434 | 1·6 |
| Housing associations | 9,650 | 36·3 |
| Total | 26,555 |
Dounreay
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has completed his consideration of the application by the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority and British Nuclear Fuels plc for permission to construct a demonstration fast reactor fuel reprocessing plant at Dounreay.
I am announcing today my decision to approve this application, subject to conditions, and I have placed a copy of the decision letter in the Library.
Education And Science
Youth Service Training
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many voluntary youth and community workers have received grant support for training in the youth service under the Education (No. 2) Act 1986 since the scheme came into operation;(2) how many youth and community workers not employed by local education authorities are likely to receive grant-supported training in the current financial year.
It is estimated that some 105,000 youth and community workers in England will have received training by the end of this financial year, with support through the local education authority training grants scheme. This includes more than 33,000 workers in 1989–90. Separate figures for voluntary workers are not collected centrally.
Education (Greenwich)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what action he intends to take in the light of the London borough of Greenwich's decision to change its secondary schools' admission policy contrary to the undertakings given in its education development plan as published in February 1989, thus excluding children living in the London borough of Lewisham from local schools; and if he will make a statement.
Inner London borough development plans were published under section 165 of the Education Reform Act 1988 as a basis for local consultation designed to inform councils' formal policy decisions. In relation to school admissions, the relevent formal decisions are those subsequently reflected in admission arrangements published, by Greenwich as by other inner London boroughs, under section 8 of the Education Act 1980. Under section 6 of that Act, parents may express a preference for any school, regardless of its location; LEAs and governors are required to comply with that expression of parental preference, subject to strictly defined reliefs as set out in sections 6(3) and (6). LEAs and governors may not as part of their admission policy refuse to admit out-of-borough pupils. Where schools are oversubscribed, admission authorities may, however, give priority to in-borough children in the allocation of places, provided they make their policy clear in the information published under section 8.
Attorney-General
Legal Aid
To ask the Attorney-General what representations he has received about the refusal rate to applications for legal aid from applications in Bradford; how many legal aid applications have been made by people living in Bradford in each of the last five years; and in each year to date how many applicants have been (a) successful and (b) unsuccessful.
The Lord Chancellor has received no representations about the refusal rate to applications for legal aid from applicants in Bradford. Information is not collected for civil legal aid or legal aid in the Crown Court in the form requested by the hon.
| Number of applications made | Number granted | Number refused | Percentage refused | |
| 1984 | 3,694 | 3,377 | 317 | 8·6 |
| 1985 | 4,511 | 3,984 | 527 | 11·7 |
| 1986 | 3,915 | 3,586 | 329 | 8·4 |
| 1987 | 4,885 | 4,461 | 424 | 8·7 |
| 19881 | 3,514 | 3,241 | 273 | 7·8 |
| 1No returns were received for one quarter in 1988. | ||||
Energy
Nuclear Co-Operation
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will give details of the agreement reached on nuclear co-operation between the United Kingdom and the Federal Republic of Germany; what levels of spent nuclear fuel and waste will be imported into the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
Copies of the full text of the joint declaration on the peaceful use of nuclear energy, which was signed by the Governments of the United Kingdom ad the Federal Republic of Germany on 25 July 1989, have been placed in the Library of the House. No specific contracts for the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel have yet been agreed as a result of the declaration. In line with Government policy, the contracts, when concluded, will provide for the return of wastes to the Federal Republic of Germany.
Prime Minister
Downing Street
To ask the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the renovations and redecorations to the Prime Minister's personal apartment at Downing street; whether a designer or architect has been appointed; and what will be the overall cost of the work.
[holding answer 23 October]: Apart from fitting cupboards, there has been no fundamental work on refurbishment or modernisation of the personal apartment at Downing street. Any redecoration or modernisation work has been undertaken by the Property Services Agency.
To ask the Prime Minister whether Her Majesty's Government have invited designers or architects to submit plans for the erection of gates at the Whitehall entrance to Downing street.
[holding answer 23 October]: There has been a barrier at the Whitehall entrance to Downing street since 1973 and the present gates and railings were installed in 1982. It is intended to replace these with new gates and railings.Plans for new demountable railings and gates have been prepared by the Property Services Agency in consultation with English Heritage and the Royal Fine Arts Commission. These have been agreed by Westminster city council.
Member. The following figures relate to the applications for legal aid in the magistrates' courts in the Bradford police force area:
To ask the Prime Minister whether Her Majesty's Government have prepared a budget for the erection of gates at the Whitehall entrance to Downing street.
[holding answer 23 October]: All expenditure relating to Downing street is budgeted.
To ask the Prime Minister whether it is Her Majesty's Government's intention to erect gates at the Whitehall entrance to Downing street.
[holding answer 23 October]: There has been a barrier at the Whitehall entrance to Downing street since 1973 and the present gates and railings were installed in 1982. It is intended to replace these with new gates and railings.
Environment
Greenhouse Effect
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he has made any assessment of the claimed benefits of the greenhouse effect, made by the Soviet climatologist, Mikhail Budyko, in a paper to the United Nations environment programme in August;if his Department has made any assessment of the recent analysis by Dr. John Woods of the Marine and Atmospheric Sciences Division for the Natural Environment Research Council suggesting that the onset timescale for the greenhouse effect has been significantly underestimated;(3) what study has been made by his Department, or under consultancy to his Department, of the plankton multiplier effect on the level that global warming may reach following the greenhouse effect.
Each of these matters is for consideration in the international review of climate change science being carried out by working group I of the intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC). This work is being led by the United Kingdom under the chairmanship of Dr. John Houghton, director general of the Meteorological Office and supported by funds totalling over £600,000 from the Departments of the Environment and Energy.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what initiatives he introduced to the Council of European Environmental Ministers to combat the greenhouse effect, at its meeting on 19 September.
At the Council meeting on 19 September, my right hon. Friend continued to take the lead in initiatives for the conservation of tropical forests. In particular, he supported the redeployment of resources within the European Commission towards forestry, advocated the need for close collaboration with developing countries in taking forward projects for the sustainable management of forest resources, and expressed the hope that other EC countries would support the United Kingdom initiative at the Council of the International Tropical Timber Organisation for a feasibility study on an EC-wide labelling scheme for tropical timber imports.
Environmental Protection
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has received any information from the United States of America Government or Her Majesty's ambassador in Washington DC in regard to the implications for joint environmental protection research between the United States of America and the United Kingdom, of the proposed increases in the United States budget for environmental research in 1990.
Joint environmental protection research between the United States of America and the United Kingdom is undertaken through a variety of arrangements, including a memorandum of understanding agreed in 1987. Collaborative work also takes place through the auspices of other bodies such as the United Nations environment programme, Economic Commission for Europe, and Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission.It is not possible at this stage to assess the implications for research collaboration of proposed increases in the United States budget for 1990 for environmental protection research.
Chlorofluorocarbons
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has received any information on the scientific assessment by Dr. Eric Banks of the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology of the potential harmful effects of chlorofluorocarbon ozone-friendly replacements, details of which were presented to the ninth European symposium on fluorine chemistry in September.
No. I am arranging to obtain papers from Dr. Banks for assessment.
Sellafield (Accident)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the accident involving radioactivity at Sellafield on 5 September; when his Department was informed; and what were the causes and consequences of the accident.
My Department and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (the authorising Departments) were informed on the afternoon of that day of an event that had led to a slight over-emptying of a discharge tank. Checks by Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food confirmed the view of British Nuclear Fuels that the event had not led to any breach of discharge limits or radiological consequences. A press release was issued by British Nuclear Fuels later that afternoon, and full details were also included in the site's regular newsletter, copies of which are available in the Library of the House.
Pollution Control Conference
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if his Department was represented at the conference on the role of clean technologies in integrated pollution control, held at the University of Sheffield on 19 October.
No.
Waste Management Conference
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if his Department was represented at, and presented any papers to, the conference on the future of waste management, held at the Botanical Gardens, Birmingham on 23 October.
A paper on the Department's proposals for waste regulation was presented at this conference.
Nuclear Waste
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what departmental papers were presented, and what departmental representation there was at (a) the PAGIS/Commission of the European Communities conference on nuclear waste in Madrid in June and (b) the Commission of the European Communities/International Atomic Energy Agency/ OECD Nuclear Energy Agency sponsored conference on the safety assessment of radioactive waste repositories, in Paris, 9–13 October;(2) what departmental representation was made, and what papers presented at the forum on radioactive waste repositories held in Paris between 9–13 October, organised by the Commission of the European Communities, the International Atomic Energy Agency and the Nuclear Energy Agency of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Two DOE officials attended the CEC PAGIS information day held in Madrid on 30 June 1989. No Departmental papers were presented.Two DOE officials attended the CEC/IAEA/OECD (NEA) symposium on the safety assessment of radioactive waste repositories held in Paris from 9 to 13 October 1989. The following four papers co-authored by DOE officials were presented:
1. The PAGIS (performance assessment of geological isolation systems) information day held in Madrid on 30 June 1989 was organised by by CEC to report on the Commission-funded research programme assessing radiological impact of radioactive waste disposal. PAGIS consisted of a series of generic studies to assess the radiological impact resulting from the disposal of high-level radioactive wastes in clay, granite and salt formations and in ocean sediments. Scientists drawn from a number of European, including United Kingdom, establishments were involved. The conclusion of the studies is that all four options should, in principle, allow for safe disposal of radioactive wastes. Reports of the studies have recently been published. The audience consisted of politicians, scientists and industry representatives, mainly from European Community member states. Two DOE officials attended; Mr. B. D. Ponsford, director of HMIP, who participated as the United Kingdom representative, in the concluding panel discussion, and Dr. S. Brown, head of research and assessments branch of HMIP. Sir Hugh Rossi MP gave the invited introductory talk.
2. The international symposium on the safety assessment of radioactive waste repositories held in Paris from 9–13 October 1989 was jointly organised by the Commission of the European Communities, the International Atomic Energy Agency and the Nuclear Energy Agency of the OECD. The aim of the conference was to give member countries an opportunity, based upon current experience, to summarise the state of the art on safety assessment issues and to discuss possible future developments. Two DOE officials attended; Dr. S. Brown, head of research and assessments branch, HMIP and Dr. B. Thompson, principal inspector, HMIP. A number of papers reporting work commissioned by DOE were presented as were four papers co-authored by DOE officials. The proceedings of the Symposium will be published by the nuclear Energy Agency of the OECD in due course.
Ministerial Meetings
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what meetings he has had since July with representatives of national, international and regional environmental pressure groups and non-governmental organisations; when they were held; what issues were raised; and if he will make a statement on his policy towards communications and co-operation with such organisations in policy development.
Since July, my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has met representatives of Friends of the Earth for a general discussion of environmental issues, and representatives of the Council for the Protection of Rural England to discuss countryside matters.In addition, my hon. Friend the Minister for the Environment and Countryside and I have had meetings on a range of environmental matters with a number of other bodies, including CLEAR, the British Conservation Trust, the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, the Tidy Britain Group and UK 2000.We welcome a dialogue with constructive and well-meaning environmental groups in order to strengthen mutual understanding of the issues that we face and the policy options that are available.
Gipsy Sites
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give the number and location of designated gipsy sites in Warwickshire.
There are at present three local authority gipsy sites in Warwickshire. These are at Alvecote, near Tamworth, which has 17 pitches, at Gruff, Nuneaton, 21 pitches, and at Pathlow, near Stratford-on-Avon, 29 pitches. There are, in addition, 54 caravan spaces for gipsies on eight authorised private sites elsewhere in the county.
Local Government Finance
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give illustrative figures for the level of community charge (a) under the previously proposed system and (b) following the latest changes, for 1990–91, in pounds per adult for (i) Elmbridge, (ii) Surrey Heath, (iii) Waverley, (iv) Woking, (v) Hertsmere, (vi) North Hertfordshire, (vii) Three Rivers, (viii) Bradford, (ix) Calderdale, (x) Kirklees, (xi) Leeds and (xii) Wakefield, respectively.
The latest illustrative figures are those published on 19 July. The changes to the safety net and the scheme of transitional relief announced on 11 October will not affect community charges for 1990–91, except those for individuals entitled to the relief.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he proposes to introduce regulations which ensure that a carer who resides part-time in his own home and the remainder of the time in the home of a person being cared for will only pay one poll tax liability; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer that I gave him on 27 July 1989 Official Report, column 931.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish a table indicating which local authorities gain and which authorities lose as a result of the Government's latest decisions on safety nets and the community charge, in terms of pounds sterling per adult.
For 1990–91 there is no change from the proposal for the safety net announced on 19 July. The proposal to abolish the safety net after 1990–91 will benefit chargepayers in those areas which would otherwise have had to contribute directly to the safety net. The position of areas benefiting from the safety net will be unchanged.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish his Department's estimate of how many households in Leeds will receive safety net payments on the community charge, according to the number of people in the household.
The information requested is not available. If the effect of the safety net is to reduce community charges in Leeds then the same reduced community charge will apply to each liable adult in every household.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish his Department's illustrative figures on the impact of the community charge on households in Leeds as a result of the recent decision, assuming that the local authority spends at its grant-related expenditure allocation level.
I have no information on the impact of the community charge on different types of households in individual local authority areas.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment to which members of a four-person household which qualifies for safety-net payments under community charge transitional payment the reduction will be applied.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State to the hon. Member for Shrewsbury and Atcham (Mr. Conway) on 20 October, Official Report, column 262. Copies of the Department's further proposals document, which sets out the basis on which transitional relief should be given for larger households with three or more adults, are in the Libraries of the Houses of Parliament.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what inflation assumptions for local authority expenditure are made in his Department's indicative figures for the impact of the community charge.
I have published no indicative figures showing my estimate of future community charge levels. Illustrative figures were provided on 19 July based on local authority spending levels in 1989–90, which required no inflation assumption.
Radon Contamination
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how long it takes the National Radiological Protection Board to assess an individual's home monitoring unit for radon contamination, once it has been returned after the three-month survey period; and if the results are always notified to the occupier.
The National Radiological Protection Board usually completes assessments funded by the Department within 10 weeks of the end of the survey period. It always notifies the results to the occupier.
Limestone Workings
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what records are kept of old disused limestone mine workings in South Yorkshire; and where they are stored.
Since 1872, on the abandonment of mine workings plans have been required by statute to be deposited with the Secretary of State for Employment. Those for minerals other than coal are lodged with the Health and Safety Executive (Mining Records Office), and those for coal mines are lodged with the British Coal Corporation. Pre-1872 records are not kept centrally. However, mine records are held by Barnsley metropolitan borough council (as successor to South Yorkshire county council) to provide a mining advisory service to Barnsley, Doncaster and Rotherham metropolitan borough councils, and by Sheffield city council. It is not known whether any of these records would include old limestone mine workings.
Brodsworth Hall
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how far the negotiations of transferring Brodsworth hall, near Doncaster into the hands of the nation have progressed; and how much money the Government have put into the scheme to date.
This is a matter for English Heritage and the National Heritage Memorial Fund. The Government have put no funds expressly into the acquisition of Brodsworth hall and its contents for the nation. If the negotiations with the owners prove successful it will be for English Heritage and the National Heritage Memorial Fund to find the necessary resources from their existing grant in aid.
African Elephants
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimate he has made of the current rate of depletion of the number of elephants inhabiting the African continent; and whether any improvement on the rate of depletion over the past 10 years is expected.
Accurate information about the rate of decline is difficult to obtain, but it is generally accepted that in the last 10 years the population has declined by about 45 per cent. In the light of this, the recent CITES conference agreed the inclusion of the African elephant in appendix I of the convention. We hope that the stricter controls which will now apply to this species will halt its decline and that numbers will increase.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what evidence is available on the effectiveness of the British Government's contribution to international efforts to save the African elephant from extinction.
The Government have played their full part in international efforts to save the African elephant from extinction and were instrumental in the setting up of the CITES ivory trade monitoring unit. We were, however, dissatisfied with the effectiveness for conservation of the controls on ivory trade and in June we called on our European partners to introduce a ban on the import of African ivory and to support appendix I listing for the African elephant. I am delighted that the appendix I listing was approved at the recent CITES conference.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what fresh initiatives he proposes to take to help secure the future of the African elephant (a) through specifically British initiatives and (b) through joint action with European and other nations on a worldwide basis.
At the recent CITES conference, the United Kingdom strongly suported the proposal to include the African elephant in appendix I of the convention. Furthermore, we were successful in obtaining approval for our resolution urging all party states to implement appendix I controls with immediate effect. It is for the African Governments concerned to work out a long-term conservation strategy to ensure the survival of this species, but we are always ready to consider any proposal from African countries for assistance with measures to conserve their populations of elephants.
Domestic Waste
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the names and numbers of local authorities which he considers operate satisfactory collection and recycling arrangements as far as domestic waste is concerned; and if he will list the names and numbers where such arrangements are either non-existent or inadequate.
This information is not currently held on a systematic basis for all domestic waste streams. My Department, with the Department of Trade and Industry and the assistance of local authorities, are reviewing in each local authority area arrangements to encourage recycling in order to identify best practice and raise the level of recycling facilities generally. We will also be carefully evaluating the results of the major experiment in recycling—Recycling City—in Sheffield, which is supported by the Government.
Sheltered Housing
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what proportion of the total housing stock is comprised of sheltered housing; and what proportion is provided by local authorities, housing associations and the private sector in England and Wales.
Estimates derived from local authorities' annual housing investment programme returns for April 1988 indicate that, of a total housing stock of some 19,142,000, 2·3 per cent. were sheltered dwellings, of which 68 per cent. were owned by local authorities, 25 per cent. by housing associations and 6 per cent. were privately owned.For corresponding information about Welsh local authorities, I refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Cash Incentive Scheme (Aylesbury Vale)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will approve an application by Aylesbury Vale district council to operate a cash incentive scheme under section 129 of the Housing Act 1988; and if he will make a statement.
Approval has today been given for Aylesbury Vale district council to incur expenditure of £100,000 in 1989–90 on cash incentive grants to help the council's tenants to buy homes of their own.Many councils are coming to realise that cash incentives offer a cost-effective means of releasing council homes for reletting to homeless families and others in acute housing need. Since section 129 of the Housing Act 1988 came into effect on 1 April this year, 38 cash incentive schemes have been approved which will enable the councils concerned to spend up to £12 million on grants to secure 1,100 vacancies for reletting. Further schemes are under consideration. This is an encouraging start. Other councils should consider putting schemes forward for approval.
Phone And Post Boxes
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make it his policy to require the positioning of telephone boxes and postal collection boxes to have planning permission.
The General Development Order 1988 enables the Post Office, British Telecom and other licensed telecommunications operators to undertake operations without applying for specific planning permission. In some special areas the operator must give notice to the local planning authority, which has a general power to withdraw permitted development rights where there is a real and specific threat to amenity. These arrangements are designed to help the operators to fulfil their respective obligations efficiently; they have generally worked satisfactorily for many years, and my right hon. Friend sees no reason to change them.
Radioactive Uranium, Feltham
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement in respect of the radioactive uranium deposit found in a warehouse belonging to the Richmond Metal Company, in an industrial estate at Feltham, Middlesex on 13 October.
During sorting of metal scrap at Richmond Metals on 13 October 1989, a small bar of unusually heavy metal was found which was suspected to be uranium. Checks with a radiation detector showed that the radioactive content was small and there was no hazard. Subsequent checks have confirmed that the bar is uranium.Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution and the Health and Safety Executive are investigating how the uranium came to be on the premises of the Richmond Metal Company.
Genetically Manipulated Organisms
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many responses were made to his Department's consultation paper entitled, "Proposals for Additional Legislation on the International Release of Genetically Manipulated Organisms", and if he will make them available for public inspection.
A total of 61 responses were received, of which 42 have been placed in the Department's library, where they are available for public inspection. Those which have not been deposited were from organisations or individuals who did not indicate their agreement to making their comments publicly available.
Water Companies
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the names, occupations and salaries of the board members of the 10 water holding companies.
[holding answer 19 October 1989]: The information requested is set out below for the 9 water plcs in England. Appointments to Welsh Water plc are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Anglian
Bernard Henderson, Chairman (£43,860). Formerly managing director of the Henderson Group. Deputy chairman of the Water Services Association. Non-executive director of the WRc.
Francis Cator, Deputy Chairman (£9,317). Formerly a joint vice chairman of J. Henry Schroder Wagg. A vice-chairman of the Norwich Insurance Group and a director of Portsmouth and Sunderland Newspapers.
Andrew Semple, Group Managing Director (£53,750).
Alan Smith, Group Deputy Managing Director and Group Director of Finance (£48,375).
John Simpson, Group Operations Director (£48,375).
Alison Abbey, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Formerly director of the Community Council for Hertfordshire and of the Railworld Development Trust and secretary of the Hertfordshire Association of Local Councils.
John Boodle, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Managing director of British Fermentation Products, a director of G. R. Spinks and chairman of the Anglian Environment Committee of the CBI. Member of the Employment Affairs Board of the Chemical Industries Association.
John Bradfield, Non-executive Director (£6,271). Senior bursar of Trinity College, Cambridge and a director of the Cambridge Water Company and Cambridge Building Society. Chairman of the Abbotstone Agricultural Property Unit Trust and founder and manager of the Cambridge Science Park.
The Earl of Cranbrook, Non-executive Director (£6,271). Member of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution, the Broads Authority and the Harwich Haven Authority. President of the British Herpetological Society, the Suffolk Wildlife Trust and the Environmental Council. Deputy Lieutenant of Suffolk.
Northumbrian
Sir Michael Straker, Chairman (£30,638). Formerly chairman of the Newcastle and Gateshead Water Company. Chairman of Water Training, board member of the Port of Tyne Authority, chairman of the Council of the University of Newcastle upon Tyne and member of the University Court.
Frank Ridley, Deputy Chairman (£14,692). Formerly chief executive of Northumbrian Water Authority.
Mike Murden, Managing Director (£54,800).
David Cranston, Director of Finance (£43,000).
Robert Smith, Managing Director of Northumbrian Water (£60,000).
Terry Harrison, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Chairman of Northern Engineering Industries, a director of Rolls-Royce and BEAMA and president of the North Coast Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders.
Ralph Iley, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Managing director of Cookson Group. CBI councillor.
Professor Warren Peascod, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Professor of Environmental Control Engineering and Head of the Department of Civil Engineering at the University of Newcastle upon Tyne.
John Ward, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Northern regional director of Barclays Bank. Other appointments include chairman of Business in the Community and deputy chairman of the Tyne and Wear Development Corporation.
North West
Dennis Grove, Chairman (£61,275). Formerly chairman and chief executive of Sonoco Europe and a vice president of Sonoco International.
Brian Alexander, Managing Director of North West Water (£58,050).
Archibald Ramsay, Group Financial Director (£68,875).
Clare Bolton, Non-executive Director (£8,959). Partner in Deloitte Haskins & Sells, based in Manchester, and treasurer of the North Cheshire Branch of the British Institute of Management.
James Cropper, Non-executive Director (£8,959). Chairman of James Cropper (Papermakers). Deputy Lieutenant of Cumbria.
Rodney Leach, Non-executive Director (£8,959). Formerly chief executive and managing director of VSEL.
Alan Pendleton, Non-executive Director (£10,750). Formerly managing director of West's Group International and a director of Tilbury Group. A director of Chieftain Group and Kemutec Group.
Frank Sanderson, Non-executive Director (£12,542). Formerly with Babcock International. Chairman of Acumen Technologies, Clearcall Communications and Wyatt Bros. and a director of British Water and Wastewater.
Severn Trent
John Bellak, Chairman (£49,020). Formerly Managing Director of Royal Doulton. Member of the Grand Council of the CBI and of the Court of the University of Keele. Non-executive chairman of Sutcliffe Speakman and a director of Control Securities.
Tim Heywood-Lonsdale, Deputy Chairman (£12,004). Chairman of Skilbeck Holdings. Property management, farming and other directorships.
Roderick Paul, Chief Executive (£75,250).
Vic Cocker, Director of Business Planning and Marketing (£48,375).
Frank Earnshaw, Director of Operations (£51,600).
Stuart Larnder, Group Director of Finance (£64,500).
Colin McMillan, Director of Government Relations and Company Secretary (£51,600).
Sir Richard Baker Wilbraham, Non-executive Director (£9,854). Formerly a director of J. Henry Schroder Wagg. Deputy chairman of Bibby Line Group and Grosvenor Estate Holdings and a director of Brixton Estates, Really Useful Group and Westpool Investment Trust.
Roger Boissier, Non-executive Director (£8,959). Deputy chairman of Pressac Holdings and a director of British Gas, Edward Lumley Holdings, T&N and a number of other companies.
Alan Henn, Non-executive Director (£9,854). Chairman and managing director of a family jewellery business. Chairman of Beacon Broadcasting and Communications and other directorships. Justice of the Peace. President of the National Association of Goldsmiths.
Richard Ireland, Non-executive Director (£9,854). Group finance director of Wolseley. Council member of the Birmingham Chamber of Industry and Commerce and member of the finance committee of the University of Aston.
Andrew Simon, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Executive chairman of the Evode Group. A director of the Birmingham Region of Barclays Bank and a director of Lichfield Cathedral Arts. Council member of Keele University.
Southern
William Courtney, Chairman (£43,860). Formerly joint deputy chairman of Marley. Chairman of the British Board of Agrement, the Water Byelaws Advisory Service and the Water Industry Certification Scheme.
Brian Thorpe, Deputy Chairman (£14,692). Formerly chief executive of Southern Water Authority. A vice chairman of the Scientific and Technical Council of the International Water Supply Association and a trustee of its Foundation for the Transfer of Knowledge to Developing Countries.
John Valentine, Group Managing Director (£100,000).
Martyn Webster, Group Finance Director (£65,000).
Francis Midmer, Group Technical Director (£48,375).
Philip Girle, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Formerly a director of National Westminster Bank. Currently a director of Yorkshire Bank and the Ulster Bank.
Sir David Nicolson, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Formerly chairman of BTR and British Airways. A director of Union Group, CIBA-Geigy, London and Scottish Marine Oil, STC and Britannia Arrow Holdings.
John Westhead, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Group managing director of Bowthorpe Holdings.
South West
Keith Court, Executive Chairman (£51,063). Formerly a main board director of Blue Circle Industries and chief executive of the company's United Kingdom cement and related operations.
Timothy Leader, Deputy Chairman (£9,317). Formerly chief executive of Simon Engineering.
William Fraser, Managing Director of South West Water (£70,000).
Kenneth Hill, Group Director of Finance (£53,600).
William Dickens, Director of Technical Affairs (£43,000).
Michael Quantick, Director of Development (£45,780).
Simon Day, Non-executive Director (£5,375). A regional director of Granville & Company and of Regency and West of England Building Society. Farmer, deputy leader of Devon County Council, chairman of the Devon Sea Fisheries Committee and chairman of the governors of Bicton College of Agriculture.
Lady Mary Holborow, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Chairman of the Cornwall Business Committee, Rural Development Commission. Governor of Cornwall College of Further Education.
John Lawrence, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Director of the ICI Environmental Laboratory at Brixham.
Kenneth Morton, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Group finance director of Kleinwort Benson Group.
Charles Spence, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Formerly chairman, now a director of ARC.
Charles Stuart, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Chairman and chief executive of Brymon Airways and Plymouth City Airport. Governor of Polytechnic South West and East Devon College of Further Education.
Thames
Roy Watts, Chairman (49,020). Formerly chief executive and joint deputy chairman of British Airways. Chairman of Armstrong Equipment, Lowndes Lambert Group Holdings and Cabletime Installations. Deputy chairman of Brymon Airways and a director of Plimsoll Line.
Sir Christopher Leaver, Group Deputy Chairman (£11,109). Chairman of Russell and McIver. Chairman of the London Tourist Board. Former Lord Mayor of London.
Mike Hoffman, Group Chief Executive and Chairman and Chief Executive of Thames Water (£150,000).
Bill Harper, Deputy Chairman of Thames Water (£64,720).
David Luffrum, Group Finance Director (57,720).
Robert Clarke, Non-executive Director (£8,063). Deputy chairman and chief executive of United Biscuits.
Sir Peter Harrop, Non-executive Director (£8,063). Formerly second permanent secretary in the Department of the Environment. Chairman of the National Bus Company, a director of National Home Loans holdings, a managing trustee of Municipal Mutual Insurance, and a trustee of the British Museum.
John Thomson, Non-executive Director (£8,063). Chairman of London & Manchester Group and Borthwicks. Vice chairman of J. Bibby & Sons and a director of several other companies, including Scottish & Newcastle Breweries.
John Worlidge, Non-executive Director (£8,063). Formerly an executive director of BAT Industries. A director of the Rugby Group and chairman of the CBI Energy Policy Committee.
Wessex
Nicholas Hood, Chairman (£40,850). Formerly a director of the HAT Group before its acquisition by BET. A director of the Provident Life Association and Bremhill Industries. Member of the Water Training Council.
Donald McLure, Deputy Chairman (£10,213). Formerly a director of Beecham Group, and subsequently chairman of Arthur Bell Distillers and a director of United Distillers. A director of London Buses, European Brands Group and the Burn Stewart Group.
Colin Skellett, Managing Director (£50,525).
Nicholas Wheatley, Finance Director (£72,563)
Ron Huntington, Director of Engineering and Operations (£45,150).
Anthony Barbour, Non-executive Director (£5,823). Formerly chief environmental scientist at the RTZ Corporation. Chairman of the European Non-Ferrous Metals Producers Environmental Committee and a visiting professor of Chemistry at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology.
Roderick Kent, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Managing director of Close Brothers Group.
Andrew Thornhill, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Barrister at the Revenue Bar and a QC.
Yorkshire
Gordon Jones, Chairman (£54,825). Formerly a director of T. W. Ward and chairman of T. W. Ward (Raw Materials). Chairman of the Water Services Association.
David Cramb, Deputy Chairman (£17,379). Formerly deputy chairman of Rowntree. A director of Tunstall.
John Bell, Director, Enterprise Services (£43,000).
Trevor Newton, Finance Director (£52,675).
Tony Ward, Director, Water Services (£51,600).
Peter Flesher, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Managing director Allied Colloids Group.
Peter Hogg, Non-executive Director (£5,375). Chief executive of the Provident Financial Group.
Tom Jackson, Non-executive Director (£7,167). Formerly general secretary of the Post Office Workers Union and president of the TUC, a director of BP, and a governor of the BBC.
Toxic Waste
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will ensure that right hon. and hon. Members are informed by the appropriate public bodies or agencies when it is known that toxic waste is unlawfully or improperly imported into their constituencies.
[holding answer 24 October 1989]: The Government are committed to the principle that the public should have right of access to information held by pollution control authorities. Our proposals for forthcoming legislation include enhanced duties on waste regulation authorities to make information available. It is for the authorities to assess for themselves what information to publish in respect of alleged improprieties in the import of toxic waste.
Social Security
Young People (Income Support)
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether a young person under the age of 18 years who applies to his Department for income support on the grounds that a suitable YTS place was not available, and this situation is verified by the careers service, and the young person expresses willingness to enter a suitable place, will be granted income support either during or after he has exhausted any entitlement to bridging allowance; and if he will make a statement.
The Training Agency is committed and able to provide suitable places for all young people genuinely interested in participating in YTS. There is generally no question of income support being paid on the ground of non-availability of YTS places.If the careers service finds that a particular young person cannot be offered a suitable YTS place it will contact the local Training Agency office. Training agents have the authority and resources to seek additional places, and to make these available as a matter of urgency.If, exceptionally, any young person is registered for a YTS place but is not able to start immediately, he or she may claim income support and be considered under the normal provisions including, if appropriate, the discretionary power to direct payment of benefit if that is the only means of preventing severe hardship. If a young person is entitled to income support he or she may receive it in addition to any YTS bridging allowance payable. If bridging allowance is exhausted, or not in payment for some other reason, income support may be paid alone. Young people with housing costs can also receive housing benefit.
Loans And Grants
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what was the total number, and percentage of (a) budgeting loans and (b) community care grants awarded to the 15 client groups defined by his Department for each of his Department's local offices in Doncaster and Wath-on-Dearne, for the financial year 1988–89.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to him on 15 June 1989 at columns 529–30. These have now been confirmed as final figures.
Unemployment Benefit
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether claimants in receipt of unemployment benefit are entitled to undertake training or courses of education as long at they are available for work; and if he will make a statement.
Claimants in receipt of unemployment benefit are required to be both available for work and actively seeking employment. This need not prevent them from undertaking training or courses of education. Regard is had to time spent in participating in any course of vocational training or study in deciding whether a claimant has shown that he is actively seeking employment. This arrangement recognises the worthwhile efforts of many claimants to make good use of their time whilst unemployed. Nonetheless, any claimant pursuing such an activity must organise his affairs in such a way that he can make adequate efforts to seek paid employment.
Crisis Loans
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if his Department has figures of the number of crisis loans refused on the basis of inability to repay the loan.
There were provisionally 1,600 refusals in the period April 1989 to September 1989 representing 0·65 per cent. of all decisions.
War Pensions
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will give for each of the years 1984–85, 1985–86 and 1987–88 the figures for the overspend which occurred on war pensions.
The information requested is as follows:
| Grant | Expenditure | Overspend | |
| £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
| 1984–85 | 543,700 | 544,205 | 505 |
| 1985–86 | 568,000 | 581,256 | 13,256 |
| 1987–88 | 594,000 | 598,570 | 4,570 |
War Widows
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will give for the latest year for which records exist and for each of the preceding three years the number of war widows who have died in that year.
The numbers are as follows:
| Numbers | |
| 1985 | 3,407 |
| 1986 | 3,290 |
| 1987 | 3,193 |
| 1988 | 3,098 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will give, for the latest full year for which records exist, and for 1973, the number of those (a) under 65 years, (b) between 65 and 69 years, (c) between 70 and 79 years and (d) 80 years and over designated as war widows.
The information is as follows:
| Age group | 31 December 1973 | 31 December 1988 |
| Under 65 | 36,817 | 8,745 |
| 65 to 69 | 12,461 | 8,245 |
| 70 to 79 | 38,695 | 25,129 |
| 80 and over | 8,208 | 15,431 |
Mrs C Halvey
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will request the Attendance Allowance Board to reply without further delay to the hon. Member for Caerphilly's correspondence to them of 15 May, concerning Mrs. C. Halvey of 29 Heolddu Grove, Barfold.
[holding answer 19 October]: I understand that the board's reply was sent to the hon. Member on 20 October.
Health
Blood Donor Sessions
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) in what circumstances blood donor sessions may be conducted by nurse managers rather than by doctors; and whether his Department has issued any guidance to regional health authorities on the subject;(2) whether he will issue guidance to all regional health authorities that blood donor sessions should take place only when an appropriately qualified doctor is in attendance;(3) which regional health authorities have replaced medical officers managing blood donor sessions by specially trained nurses; and what representations he has received about possible risks associated with this change.
At present North East Thames is the only regional health authority in which specially trained nurse managers are in charge of blood donor sessions. In this region there is no doctor present at a session, but there is immediate access to medical advice. This method of work began as a detailed pilot trial in April 1985. At that time the Department's advisory committee on the national blood transfusion service (ACNBTS) studied the detailed protocol for the scheme and the results of the trial, and its representatives, along ith 20 independent assessors, looked at the procedure in practice. The ACNBTS decided that the new procedure presented no risks to donors, and Ministers have received no representations to the contrary since the end of the trial. Any decision to implement the procedure in another regional transfusion centre would be for the region to make, in consultation with the national director of the national blood transfusion service.
Mike Heaffey Centre
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what representations he has received from the Association for Spinal Injury Research Rehabilitation and Reintegration with regard to financial support for the Mike Heaffey Centre for people with disabilities; whether his Department is now willing to give financial support for this project; and if he will make a statement.
We have been informed by the association of the financial circumstances of the Mike Heaffey centre. The question of making good the shortfall in construction costs of the centre is a matter for the association to negotiate with the bodies concerned.
Local Government Finance
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what information he has on the progress in the establishment of local health pay arrangements to cover payment by student nurses of the poll tax; and if he will make a statement.
It is for nursing students themselves to make arrangements to pay the personal community charge for which they are liable. Project 2000 students will pay only 20 per cent. of the community charge, like other full-time students.
Gp Operations
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will give the number of family practitioners within the Trent regional health authority who carry out minor operations performed within their practice and such other relevant information as is available.
No information is available about minor operations carried out by GPs in the Trent region. However, research studies suggest that about 27 per cent. of GPs in England and Wales provide this service from within their practice on a regular basis.
Resource Management Initiative Scheme
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement in respect of (a) the pilot resource management initiative at the Pilgrim hospital, Boston, (b) the ICL's financial system case mix finance module installed in all departments at the hospital and (c) what results to date have been obtained at the five other pilot sites of the Government's resource management initiative scheme.
The RMI seeks improvements in patient care by involving clinicians and other health professionals more closely in the management of their hospitals and supporting this with accurate, timely and credible information from a computerised database which links activity and cost at patient level.The Pilgrim hospital, Boston, has been a pilot site for the resource management initiative (RMI) since April 1988. Good progress has been made. A number of experiments are under way to determine appropriate management structures for the hospital in line with the objectives of the RMI. Computer systems are being expanded and upgraded and new systems installed where a need can be shown for them.The ICL case-mix finance reporting module is not installed in the Pilgrim hospital.As a result of the work done at the pilot sites since the RMI was launched in 1986 we remain convinced that it holds the potential for significantly improving the quality and quantity of health care which the NHS provides.
Nhs Property Sales
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will show, by regional health authority, the response received to date from general practitioners, by percentage, where health centres and clinics are proposed to be sold; and what terms and conditions will be implemented.
The information requested is not held centrally.
Drugs Prescriptions
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what checks are carried out by inspectors on family practitioners who have dispensing facilities for drugs attached to their surgeries to ensure that abuses are not occurring, especially in respect of receptionists dispensing drugs on repeat prescriptions before they are signed and authorised by the family practitioner.
There are no formal inspection arrangements for family practitioners who have dispensing facilities attached to their surgeries, beyond those provided for under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 in relation to controlled drugs. General medical practitioners are required by their terms of service to ensure that only properly signed and authorised prescriptions are dispensed.
Nhs Income Generation
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what feasibility studies have been set up, and what results obtained, in respect of managerial income generation, by regional health authority; and if he will make a statement.
Since the coming into effect of section 7 of the Health and Medicines Act 1988, all health authorities have the legal means, and have been encouraged to seek ways in which they may develop secondary sources of income to enhance and improve patient care, provided that any such scheme does not act to the detriment of patients themselves.Returns for the initial period of the income generation initiative reveal that during the tax year 1988–89, the net profit to English health authorities was close to £10 million.
Doncaster Aha (Staffing)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the qualified staffing per resident population in the Doncaster area health authority; and what is the national figure.
At 30 September 1988 there were 9·4 qualified doctors and dentists and 51·9 qualified nursing and midwifery staff in the NHS in England per 10,000 resident population. The figures for Doncaster health authority were 4·1 and 55 respectively.The Doncaster figures for doctors and dentists are not directly comparable with the national figures, because they do not include consultants and senior registrars working in the district whose contracts are held by Trent regional health authority.Information on other professionally qualified staff could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Nurse Regradings
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) how many nurses employed by Liverpool area health authority have appealed against their regrading; and how many appeals are still outstanding;(2) how many nurses' regrading appeals have now been heard by health authorities in England; and if he will list the numbers still outstanding in each authority.
We do not collect centrally information on the number of appeals to district health authorities.
Local Health Services (Liverpool)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many new patients were treated by Broadgreen hospital's accident and emergency unit in the last year; and what consultation has taken place with consultants working in the unit about its future.
We do not hold information centrally about the number of new patients treated at the unit. The future of the unit, along with plans for the development of other health services locally, is a matter for the health authority concerned. The hon. Member may wish, therefore, to contact the chairman of the Liverpool health authority.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) if he will make a statement on future geriatric provision by Liverpool area health authority;(2) if he will make a statement on the future of Olive Mount hospital, Liverpool;(3) if he will make a statement on the future of the accident and emergency unit at Broadgreen hospital, Liverpool.
The planning and development of health services locally is a matter for the health authority concerned. The hon. Member may wish to contact the chairman of the Liverpool health authority.
Tranquilliser Advice Centre
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if the Government will fund centrally Tranx (UK) Ltd, the national tranquilliser advice centre, to prevent its imminent closure due to funding problems.
Between 1983 and 1986 Tranx (Harrow) received grants of over £90,000 from the Department's central funding initiative. At the time, it was made clear that these grants were for a maximum of three years and that once central funding ended, organisations would need to look to their local statutory authorities for continued support. For the last three years Tranx (UK) has been funded by the North West Thames regional health authority and the London boroughs grants unit (LBGU). But earlier this year when Tranx (UK) was experiencing financial difficulities, the Department, exceptionally, made a further £10,000 available to clear the organisation's deficit in 1988–89.Discussions on future funding of Tranx (UK) are still in progress with a variety of potential funders. No decision has yet been reached, but we hope that Tranx (UK) will be able to continue its work with tranquilliser dependents.
Clinical Psychologists
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what percentage of posts for clinical psychologists in the National Health Service is currently unfilled.
We do not hold this information centrally.
Coronary Heart Disease
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what new initiatives he is considering to combat coronary heart disease.
We are considering a number of initiatives at present, and I refer my hon. Friend to the Government's response to the Committee of Public Accounts report on coronary heart disease (Cm. 831) for further details.
Safety (Damages)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will introduce legislation to permit the imposing of punitive damages on companies which have demonstrated a reckless disregard for human life, with the money raised to go to a fund to promote safety in all aspects of human activity.
We would be prepared to consider any specific examples which may be brought to our attention.
Residential Homes
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many mentally ill and handicapped people live in residential homes and hostels in England and Wales.
Comprehensive information is not available in the form requested. Information on the number of places in local authority, voluntary and private homes at 31 March 1987 is published in "Residential Accommodation for Mentally Ill and Mentally Handicapped People: Number of Local Authority, Voluntary and Private Homes and Places: England", a copy of which is in the Library. Provisional information for 1988 is as follows:
| Number of places | |
| Homes and hostels for mentally handicapped people | 28,458 |
| Homes and hostels for mentally ill people | 9,745 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many physically handicapped people aged under 65 years live in residential homes in England and Wales.
Comprehensive information is not available in the form requested. At 31 March 1988, there were 11,691 persons aged under 65 in local authority and registered residential care homes for elderly people and younger physically handicapped people. This figure is provisional.Information for Wales is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
One-Parent Families
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the number of one-parent families recorded in England and Wales.
The best available recent estimate of the number of one-parent families is that of 1,010 thousand in Great Britain in 1986. This was given in an article in Population Trends 55—which is in the Library. The article explains the definition used and the qualifications to be attached to the accuracy of such estimates. It is thought that, of this total, about 100,000 families are in Scotland with the balance of about 910,000 families in England and Wales.
Institutions
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what proportion of persons aged over 75 years live in institutions in England and Wales.
Comprehensive information about persons aged over 75 years in institutions is not collected centrally.At 31 March 1988 there were 188,929 people aged 75 and over resident in local authority and registered residential care homes for elderly and younger physically handicapped people. This represents 5·9 per cent. of the population aged 75 and over. The figure is provisional.Information for Wales is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Community Health Councils
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will ensure that Bradford community health council and other community health councils receive free copies of the two documents referred to in his Department's press release, issued on 29 September, ref: 89/417; and if he will further ensure that community health councils continue to receive free copies of such documents.
The two documents referred to in the press release gave detailed guidance to health service managers on certain aspects of proposals set out in "Working for Patients". It was not felt that the material needed to be brought to the attention of all CHCs, although the association of CHCs in England and Wales was sent copies. In view of Bradford CHC's interest in these particular documents I have arranged for it to receive copies. Decisions on the distribution of further documents to CHCs will be made in the light of their contents.
Drax Power Station
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will order an immediate investigation by his Department into the effects on health of sewage bacteria contamination from the Drax power station.
Thorough investigations are already being undertaken by the appropriate health and local authorities in conjunction with the public health laboratory service. The evidence so far indicates that the potential risk to public health is extremely small. No consequent illness has been reported. Investigations are continuing and I have asked to be kept informed.
Patients
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the average number of patients on a general practitioner's list.
I refer the right hon. Member to the reply that I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Pembroke (Mr. Bennett) yesterday.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Namibia
16.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent support Her Majesty's Government have given to the United Nations in implementing resolution 435 in Namibia.
We have already informed the House of our substantial financial and material contribution to the United Nations transition assistance group. We are now helping with the elections themselves. We have made available an election consultant, we are transporting the ballot papers, and we are sending a group of over 40 election supervisors.
52.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the peace process in Namibia.
58.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the current steps in the independence process in Namibia.
Implementation of the United Nations plan for Namibian independence is proceeding well. We will continue to support the United Nations' efforts to ensure that the elections are free and fair, and to assist in a peaceful transition to independence.
United States Of America
17.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next plans to visit the United States of America.
I visited the United States twice last month. Plans for my next visit are not yet firm.
36.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what subjects he expects to discuss at his next meeting with representatives of the Government of the United States of America.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs visited the United States last month. His next discussions with representatives of the United States Government are likely to cover the usual broad range of issues.
59.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met representatives of the United States Government; and what was discussed.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs last met representatives of the United States Government on 26 September, in the margins of the United Nations General Assembly, in New York. He discussed a wide range of issues.
Cambodia
18.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he plans to have any contact with the Phnom Penh-based Administration in Cambodia.
No, Sir.
34.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the United Kingdom's relationship with Cambodia.
We want to see a free and independent Cambodia in which the people can elect a Government of their own choice. We are actively helping in the search for a political settlement to this end. We have no dealings with the regime installed in Phnom Penh by force of Vietnamese arms.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is his present policy towards the people and Government of Cambodia; and what help is being given by the United Kingdom to assist them in their battle with Pol Pot.
We have no dealings with the Heng Samrin regime, installed by force of Vietnamese arms. We continue to help those in need within Cambodia through our contributions to humanitarian projects. The best way to keep out the Khmer Rouge is a comprehensive political settlement which enables the Cambodian people to elect a Government of their choice.
Foreign Affairs Council
19.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what subjects he expects to raise at the next meeting of the European Community Foreign Affairs Council.
I expect a range of Community issues to be discussed.
Lebanon
20.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proposals Her Majesty's Government and her EEC partners have put forward to resolve the conflict in Lebanon.
We, together with our European partners, continue to support fully the Arab League committee of three heads of state in their efforts to bring peace to Lebanon. We welcome the agreement reached at Ta'if by the Lebanese parliamentary deputies.
Nato Information Budget
21.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the current NATO information budget; what it was in real terms five, 10 and 15 years ago; and if he will make a statement.
The forecast 1989 NATO budget is £1,160 million; it was £730 million five years ago; £281 million 10 years ago and £409 million 15 years ago. All figures are in 1988 prices.
Middle East
22.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the peace process in the middle east.
We fully support Egyptian efforts to seek clarification of Mr. Shamir's useful elections proposal and to promote talks in Cairo between the Israeli Government and Palestinians from inside and outside the occupied territories. We look to Israel to respond positively.
Overseas Visits
23.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the overseas venues he has visited since becoming Foreign Secretary.
Since becoming Foreign Secretary, I have visited:
- Paris—for the International Conference on Cambodia.
- Washington—for discussion with the Administration and Congress.
- New York on two occasions—to address the Economic Club and the UN General Assembly.
- Bonn—for talks with the German Foreign Minister.
- Luxembourg—for a meeting of the Foreign Affairs Council.
- Chartres—for an Informal Meeting of EC Foreign Ministers.
- Kuala Lumpur—for the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting.
Detained Britons (Consular Assistance)
24.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, how many British citizens were detained abroad in 1988; how many of these received consular assistance; and what were the comparable figures for five years ago.
One thousand eight hundred and seventy-seven British citizens were reported as having been detained abroad during 1988. Those detained briefly for minor offences are often not reported to us. Consular assistance was available to all who were still in detention when consular contact was established.Comparable figures for five years ago are not readily available and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Hungary
25.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will report on the current state of European Community-Hungary relations.
EC-Hungary relations are excellent, with both parties committed to the development of closer ties through the trade and economic co-operation agreement signed last September. The Community will also be assisting Hungary's economic reform efforts through vocational training and by providing technical assistance in agriculture and the environment.
Horn Of Africa
26.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the situation in the Horn of Africa.
The situation remains disturbed with continuing internal conflicts and reports of violations of human rights. There have, however, been some positive developments including the initiation of negotiations between the Ethiopian Government and the Eritrean People's Liberation Front, and the release of a number of political prisoners in Ethiopia and Somalia.
Vietnam
27.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans Her Majesty's Government have to review their relations with Vietnam; and if he will make a statement.
We keep our relations with Vietnam under regular review.
Ec Social Charter
28.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with M. Jacques Delors concerning the social charter.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs discussed the proposed social charter and other current EC issues with his ministerial colleagues and M. Delors at the informal meeting near Chartres on 14–15 October.
European Foreign Policies
29.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next proposes to have discussions with his European Community partners concerning the development of common European foreign policies.
57.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next expects to meet other EEC Ministers in political co-operation to discuss common foreign policy.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs next expects to meet his EC colleagues to discuss political co-operation matters in Brussels on 27 November. Before then, he expects to see them at the Foreign Affairs Council on 6 November in Brussels, when there may also be an opportunity to discuss political co-operation matters.
Nicaragua
30.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received regarding Her Majesty's Government's relations with Nicaragua.
We receive representations on our relations with Nicaragua from a wide variety of sources, including hon. Members and members of the public, non-governmental organisations and the Nicaraguan embassy in London, as well as from the Government and opposition in Nicaragua.
Chile
31.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with the Government of Chile concerning the conditions under which the plebiscite will be held later this year.
Plebiscites have been held in Chile most recently on 5 October 1988 and 30 July 1989. Both were conducted in exemplary fashion. There are no plans for any further plebiscites this year.
40.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to encourage the transition to democracy in Chile.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to the hon. Member for Western Isles (Mr. MacDonald) on 14 June 1989.
Drugs
32.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on recent progress in the co-ordination of the international fight against drug trafficking.
Seventy four states, including the United Kingdom, have now signed the 1988 United Nations convention against illicit traffic in narcotic drugs and pyschotropic substances. The United Kingdom has signed bilateral agreements or arrangements to trace, freeze and confiscate the proceeds of drugs trafficking with 11 countries, the latest with Malaysia on 17 October.
54.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about international efforts to combat drug abuse.
Together with other countries the United Kindgom is providing substantial assistance to Colombia. I attended a Caribbean ministerial drugs conference in Kingston from 2–4 October. Drugs were discussed at the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Kuala Lumpur. I shall make a statement on United Kingdom drugs policy during the United Nations General Assembly drugs debate 3–7 November. A proposed United Nations special session on drugs is likely to be held early in 1990. The United Kingdom will host an international conference on demand reduction and cocaine in April 1990. We are discussing with our European Community partners ways of improving EC co-ordination on drugs.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received from the Colombian Government concerning the activities of British mercenaries working for drug barons; and if he will make a statement.
As my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs made clear when he met the Colombian Foreign Minister, Sr. Londoño, in New York on 26 September, we condemn unequivocally and unreservedly the activities of those who work for drugs traffickers in Colombia. It is primarily for the Colombian authorities to take action in respect of offences committed in Colombia. We remain in close touch with the Colombian authorities on this issue. President Barco has thanked us for the help which we have extended in this matter.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to help the British dependent territories in their fight against the trade in narcotics.
We are very active in assisting local governments in the dependent territories, particularly those in the Caribbean, in their fight against the trade in narcotics. Following a survey of the Caribbean dependent territories conducted in 1986 we took steps to establish or strengthen drugs squads in the local police forces through the provision of United Kingdom personnel and equipment. In addition, a United Kingdom Customs training adviser has been running drugs awareness courses and a United Kingdom drugs intelligence officer has been establishing drugs intelligence registries in each of the territories. A new police launch was provided for the British Virgin Islands Government in 1988 and similar launches will be provided for Anguilla, Montserrat and Turks and Caicos Islands over the next six months. Training for the crews will be given by a United Kingdom team of experts.In July/August a team of United Kingdom experts completed a further survey of the drugs problem in the Caribbean dependent territories to assess the present situation and to make recommendations for further action. We are currently considering this report in consultation with our Governors and local administrations.
Refuseniks
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the Government's representations on behalf of refuseniks.
We continue to take every opportunity to press the Soviet authorities both about individual refusenik cases, and on the need for new and effective legislation which will make the refusenik problem a thing of the past.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations have been made to the Russian authorities about the case of Norbet and Natasha Magazanik and their daughter Olga and son Alexander of Moscow.
We take every opportunity to press the Soviet authorities on individual refusenik cases such as the Magazanik family. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs raised this case most recently with Mr. Shevardnadze in New York on 29 September. We shall maintain our pressure until this case is satisfactorily resolved.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations have been made to the Russian authorities about the case of Alexander and Yelena Rappoport and his son Vladimir of Moscow.
We take every opportunity to press the Soviet authorities on individual cases such as Alexander and Elena Rappoport. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs raised this case most recently when he met Mr. Shevardnadze in New York on 29 September. We shall maintain our pressure until this case is satisfactorily resolved.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1)what representations have been made to the Russian authorities about the case of Irina Tiomkinal and her son Ilya and her mother, of Moscow;(2) what representations have been made to the Russian authorities about the case of Roman and Ludmilla Friedman and their sons Igor and Andre of Moscow;(3) what representations have been made to the Russian authorities about the case of Yakov Grinberg and Basya Berelisovna and their daughter Diana and son Lev of Moscow.(4) what representations have been made to the Russian authorities about the case of Semion and Lida Akselrod and their sons Boris, Benjamin and David of Leningrad.
We have not previously raised these particular cases with the Soviet authorities but we will be happy to do so if the hon. Member will provide the necessary details about each case.
Central America
35
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met the Government of the United States to discuss progress in the Central American peace process.
We have regular discussions with the United States Administration on a wide range of issues, including Central America.
Human Rights
36.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the further progress required of the Soviet Union towards implementing its human rights commitment for United Kingdom attendance at the proposed Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe human rights conference in Moscow in September 1991 to take place.
While there have been significant improvements in Soviet human rights performance, many individual cases remain unresolved, and most of the expected new legislation is still unpublished. There is still much to be done before our well-known conditions for attendance are met. The refusal of a visa recently to the Reverend Michael Bordeaux was not a good omen.
Somalia
38.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information the Government now have about the outcome of their representations on human rights in Somalia.
Earlier in the year the Somali Government released hundreds of political prisoners and received a visit by an Amnesty International delegation. These welcome moves were followed in mid-July by the brutal suppression of demonstrations and extra-judicial executions. We have made clear our deep concern about these developments.
China
39.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with the Government of China; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs met the Chinese Foreign Minister, Mr. Qian Qichen, in New York on 28 September. Their discussion concentrated on Hong Kong. They agreed on the need for co-operation to implement the Joint Declaration and the need to work for the restoration of confidence in Hong Kong.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether the ban on arms sales to China includes equipment for which export licences had been granted prior to the ban but which has not left the United Kingdom.
Yes.
India
41.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement concerning Britain's relations with India.
Our relations with India are close and friendly and reflect the many points of contact and common interest between us.
British Tourists (Injuries)
42.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many cases have been reported to date of British tourists being injured in (a) accidents, (b) assaults and (c) civil disturbances whilst on overseas holidays since the beginning of the year.
British missions overseas received reports of 527 accidents and 225 assaults of which British nationals were victims between 1 January 1989 and 30 September 1989. Statistics on the numbers injured in civil disturbances are not held.
Romania
43.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what new initiative he plans to reduce the violations of human rights in Romania.
We will continue to protest strongly to the Romanian Government on every appropriate occasion about violations of human rights in Romania.
Pakistan
44.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Anglo-Pakistani relations.
Britian and Pakistan's traditionally close and friendly relations have been reinforced by the restoration of democracy in Pakistan last year and, more recently, by Pakistan's resumption this month of Commonwealth membership. The warmth of the relationship was demonstrated by the very successful visit of Prime Minister Bhutto in July.
South Africa
45.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what role he proposes the United Kingdom should play in the ending of apartheid in South Africa.
It is not for outsiders to try to impose a solution on South Africa. Our role will continue to be to help and encourage those who are working for peaceful change; meanwhile maintaining dialogue with the South African Government in order to reinforce its stated commitment to reform and negotiations.
El Salvador
46.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met the Government of El Salvador to discuss the human rights situation in that country.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs has not yet had the opportunity to meet members of the Government of El Salvador.Human rights in El Salvador was among the subjects I discussed with the Salvadorean Foreign Minister, Dr. Manuel Pacas, on 26 September.
Hong Kong
47.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with counterparts from other Commonwealth countries regarding the future of Hong Kong.
48.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met representatives of the Government of China to discuss the future of Hong Kong.
The future of Hong Kong has been discussed at the European Community Council in Madrid, at the Economic Summit in Paris in July, and the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Kuala Lumpur this month.In addition my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs has had meetings with the Chinese Foreign Minister in Paris on 31 July and in New York on 28 September.
Mr Roger Cooper
49.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the continued detention in Iran of Mr. Roger Cooper and his Department's efforts to secure Mr. Cooper's release.
Roger Cooper has been held in prison in Iran, without adequate consular access, since December 1985. We regard his detention as wholly unjustified, and have made our concerns clear to the Iranian Government both directly and indirectly on many occasions. We shall continue to take every opportunity to press for his release.
Macao
50.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the implications of Portugal's decision to grant full citizenship and right of abode to the people of Macao.
There has been no such decision. Portugal grants automatic full citizenship and right of abode only to people born in Portuguese territory of Portuguese parents. The 1981 Portuguese Nationality Act ended the automatic right to Portuguese nationality of children born of non-Portuguese parents in Macao. It is estimated that less than 20 per cent. of Macao residents have the right of abode in Portugal.
Entry Clearance Interviews (Islamabad)
51.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action he proposes to reduce delays for those awaiting entry clearance interviews at the British embassy in Islamabad.
Waiting times for interview at the High Commission in Islamabad have been reduced this year following an increase in the number of permanent entry clearance staff and streamlining of procedures. We continue to monitor queue lengths to ensure that applicants are seen as quickly as resources allow.
Indian High Commissioner
53.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met the Indian high commissioner; and what subjects were discussed.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs met the Indian high commissioner socially with other members of the diplomatic corps on 14 September. My noble Friend the Minister of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs has had substantive discussions on a full range of issues.
Kurdish People
55.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Government of Iraq concerning their treatment of Kurdish people.
We regularly make clear to the Iraqi Government at all levels our concern over Iraq's human rights record, including its treatment of its Kurdish population.
Bangladesh
56.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he last met the Foreign Minister of Bangladesh and what was discussed.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs and the Foreign Minister of Bangladesh both participated in the recent Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Kuala Lumpur.
Afghanistan
60.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy towards Afghanistan.
We have consistently supported efforts to replace the present regime in Kabul with a truly representative government acceptable to the majority of Afghans. This is the necessary preliminary to any lasting settlement and to the voluntary return of Afghan refugees.
Kampuchea
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance the British Government are giving to the republic of Kampuchea to avoid a renewal of civil war in that country.
We do not provide aid to the Heng Samrin regime, which was installed by force of Vietnamese arms. But we have contributed towards a number of humanitarian projects inside Cambodia. Our objective remains a comprehensive political settlement which would enable the Cambodian people to elect a Government of their choice.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what stance the British delegation to the United Nations intends to take to the possible renewal of representation of Kampuchea by the coalition Government of democratic Kampuchea.
On 17 October the UN General Assembly once again adopted, without a vote, the report of the credentials committee. This recommended, inter alia, acceptance of the credentials of Democratic Kampuchea. After adoption, the United Kingdom representative emphasised that this should not be taken to imply support for the Khmer Rouge and made clear our abhorrence of Pol Pot.
Prisoners Of War
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will reconsider the claims made by ex-prisoners of war, who were involved in the building of the Siam to Burma railway in 1941, in relation to their treatment by the Japanese at that time.
No. The question of compensation for the suffering and damage caused by Japan during the war was dealt with in the 1951 treaty of peace with Japan. While recognising the very great debt owed by this country to those who fought against the Japanese, there are no grounds to reopen the issue now.
Israel
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent representations he has made to the Government of Israel on human rights, and the continued occupation of the Gaza Strip and the West Bank; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs discussed the situation in the occupied territories with the Israeli Foreign Minister on 25 September and underlined our concern that, pending their withdrawal, the Israelis should administer the territories in accordance with international law and their human rights obligations.
United Nations
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what matters he proposes to raise at the next meeting of the United Nations General Assembly.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs attended the opening session of the forty-fourth session of the General Assembly between 25 and 29 September. This provided him with an opportunity to deliver a statement to the General Assembly, have formal meetings with the Secretary-General, Senor Perez de Cuellar and the newly elected President of the General Assembly, Mr. Garba, and to attend a lunch hosted by the Secretary-General for the Foreign Ministers of the five permanent members of the Security Council.My right hon. Friend also undertook bilateral discussions with the President of Colombia, President Barco and the Foreign Ministers of the following countries:
- USA (Mr. Baker)
- USSR (Mr. Shevardnadze)
- China (Mr. Qian)
- Japan (Mr. Nakayama)
- Hungary (Dr. Horn)
- Israel (Mr. Arens)
- Poland (Professor Skubiszewski)
- Pakistan (Mr. Yaqub Khan).
My right hon. Friend does not expect to attend the General Assembly again this session. My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister intends to address the General Assembly on 8 November on environmental issues.
Victim Support Groups
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has plans to co-ordinate victim support groups in other EC states for United Kingdom citizens; and if he will make a statement.
I have been asked to reply.The United Kingdom participated in work which led to the adoption in 1987 by the Council of Europe's Committee of Ministers of a recommendation on assistance to victims and the prevention of victimisation. This recommendation urged the Governments of all member states (including European Community and other member states) to take a range of steps to support victims in their own countries.So far as co-ordination is concerned, we have encouraged and assisted Victim Support—an independent national body which receives a grant from the Home Office—in its contacts with victim support groups elsewhere in Europe.
Employment
Employment Training
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give, for the latest available date (a) the number of starts on employment training, (b) how many were people with disabilities, (c) (b) as a percentage of (a), (d) total employment training starts under the special groups exemption, (e) how many, of (d), were people wth disabilities, (f) (e) as a percentage of (d), and (g) the sources of referral.
To 13 October 1989, the latest date for which information is available, 468,000 people had started on employment training. An analysis of individual trainee records received relating to starts up to the end of June show that about 11 per cent. were people who stated that they had a disability or health problem which affected the type of work they could do. The same analysis shows that training agents and training managers had coded about 23 per cent. of entrants in the special eligibility exemption groups. Of these special group entrants about 16 per cent. were people who stated that they had a disability or a health problem which affected the type of work they could do. The source of referral for most people on employment training is the employment service. In addition some trainees are directly recruited by training agents and training managers.
| Table 1 | |||||||||||
| Employment training filled places: September 1988 to July 1989 | |||||||||||
| Training agency region | September | October | November | December | January | February | March | April | May | June | July |
| South East | 3,800 | 5,200 | 6,300 | 7,100 | 8,500 | 9,600 | 10,000 | 10,300 | 10,900 | 11,500 | 14,500 |
| London | 4,600 | 6,300 | 9,400 | 10,600 | 13,300 | 15,200 | 16,600 | 17,500 | 17,900 | 18,300 | 19,000 |
| South West | 3,000 | 4,300 | 5,700 | 6,900 | 8,400 | 10,000 | 10,900 | 11,400 | 11,600 | 11,800 | 11,800 |
| West Midlands | 5,200 | 7,700 | 10,100 | 12,100 | 15,100 | 18,200 | 20,700 | 22,300 | 22,600 | 22,800 | 23,200 |
| East Midlands and Eastern | 3,900 | 5,700 | 7,600 | 8,900 | 10,600 | 12,900 | 14,000 | 15,000 | 15,400 | 15,500 | 16,400 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 9,800 | 10,200 | 14,500 | 16,000 | 19,100 | 22,100 | 24,000 | 24,800 | 25,100 | 25,200 | 25,200 |
| North West | 6,700 | 9,900 | 13,400 | 15,500 | 18,500 | 22,500 | 24,900 | 26,000 | 26,600 | 27,600 | 29,000 |
| Northern | 4,400 | 7,100 | 9,700 | 11,900 | 14,500 | 18,000 | 20,100 | 21,200 | 22,000 | 23,000 | 24,400 |
| Wales | 2,400 | 4,400 | 6,000 | 7,400 | 9,300 | 11,900 | 13,400 | 14,200 | 14,600 | 14,800 | 15,800 |
| Scotland | 4,400 | 6,600 | 9,100 | 11,700 | 14,000 | 17,900 | 21,000 | 22,100 | 22,500 | 23,200 | 23,700 |
| Great Britain | 48,100 | 67,400 | 91,800 | 108,000 | 131,200 | 158,000 | 175,500 | 184,900 | 189,000 | 193,700 | 203,000 |
| Table 2 | ||||||
| Employment training | ||||||
| Percentage of trainees on placements with employers and on projects on the census date | ||||||
| December 1988—June 1989 | ||||||
| Region | December1 | March | June | |||
| Project | Employer | Project | Employer | Project | Employer | |
| per cent. | per cent. | per cent. | per cent. | per cent. | per cent. | |
| South East | 46 | 31 | 39 | 31 | 36 | 31 |
| London | 43 | 17 | 48 | 18 | 42 | 19 |
| South West | 47 | 24 | 45 | 26 | 44 | 30 |
| West Midlands | 65 | 22 | 58 | 20 | 59 | 21 |
| East Midlands and Eastern | n.a | n.a. | 57 | 27 | 49 | 26 |
| Yorks and Humberside | 52 | 23 | 51 | 25 | 48 | 25 |
| North West | 58 | 24 | 49 | 28 | 54 | 27 |
| Northern | 66 | 16 | 53 | 24 | 53 | 24 |
| Wales | 56 | 20 | 45 | 27 | 43 | 28 |
| Scotland | 69 | 18 | 62 | 21 | 60 | 24 |
| Great Britain | 58 | 21 | 52 | 24 | 50 | 25 |
| 1 Returns include trainees on CP wages. | ||||||
| n.a.—available because of low number of returns. | ||||||
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment for Great Britain and each standard Training Agency region, what are the latest available statistics for
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish up-to-date figures for Great Britain and each training agency region for each month since September 1988, the number of (a) entrants to employment training, (b) people receiving employment training allowances, (c) employment training special group starts, separately for skill shortage and labour market schemes, (d) employment training leavers and (e) employment training leavers who left before completing their action plan.
As the information requested is contained in a number of tables, I will write to the hon. Member.
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish up-to-date figures for Great Britain and each training agency region for each month since September 1988, the number of (a) filled places in employment training; (b) employment training trainees on work placements with employers and (c) employment training trainees on project-based placements.
The figures requested for filled places are given in table 1. Information about the number of trainees on practical training placements with employers and on projects on any one day is collected from quarterly census returns submitted by training managers. This information is available for 30 December 1988, 31 March 1989 and 30 June 1989; these figures are given in table 2.employment training giving a breakdown of entrants which shows how many were male and female, the length Mr. Nicholls of time they had been out of work, their ethnic backgrounds and whether or not they had any disabilities.
| Employment training characteristics of entrants (April to August 1989) | |||||||||||||
| (all figures are percentages, figures may not total 100 because of rounding) | |||||||||||||
| Unemployment duration (months) | Ethnic origin11 | PWD2 | |||||||||||
| Region | men | women | 0–5 | 6–12 | 13–23 | 24+ | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | yes | no |
| South East | 61 | 39 | 35 | 26 | 10 | 30 | 91 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 15 | 85 |
| London | 58 | 42 | 18 | 33 | 14 | 35 | 50 | 26 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 90 |
| South West | 67 | 33 | 28 | 33 | 11 | 28 | 93 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 85 |
| West Midlands | 66 | 34 | 24 | 27 | 11 | 37 | 78 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 88 |
| East Midlands and Eastern | 71 | 29 | 16 | 36 | 13 | 35 | 88 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 36 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 72 | 28 | 27 | 32 | 12 | 29 | 89 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 90 |
| North West | 68 | 32 | 24 | 30 | 13 | 33 | 91 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 89 |
| Northern | 73 | 27 | 23 | 35 | 12 | 30 | 97 | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 91 |
| Wales | 70 | 30 | 23 | 36 | 13 | 28 | 95 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 89 |
| Scotland | 73 | 27 | 17 | 34 | 14 | 35 | 97 | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 10 | 90 |
| Great Britain total | 68 | 32 | 23 | 32 | 13 | 32 | 87 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 89 |
| 1 Ethnic origin: 1—White, 2—Black-African-Caribbean, 3—Indian-Pakistani-Bangladeshi-Sri Lankan, 4—None of these, 5—I prefer not to say. | |||||||||||||
| 2 PWD—People with disabilities. Starts to end July. Those trainees answering whether they had a long-term health problem or disability which affected the type of work they could do. | |||||||||||||
| .. =less than 0·5 per cent. | |||||||||||||
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment, for Great Britain and each standard Training Agency region, what are the latest available statistics for employment training showing the number of trainees in each monthly period who (a) have entered employer-based work placements and the cumulative total of how many are in employer placements at the latest available date and (b) the number of trainees in each
| Employment Training | ||||||
| Percentages of trainees on placements with employers and on projects on the census date December 1988—June 1989 | ||||||
| December1 | March | June | ||||
| Region | Project | Employer | Project | Employer | Project | Employer |
| Per cent. | Per cent. | Per cent. | Per cent. | Per cent. | Per cent. | |
| South East | 46 | 31 | 39 | 31 | 36 | 31 |
| London | 43 | 17 | 48 | 18 | 42 | 19 |
| South West | 47 | 24 | 45 | 26 | 44 | 30 |
| West Midlands | 65 | 22 | 58 | 20 | 59 | 21 |
| East Midlands and Eastern | n.a. | n.a. | 57 | 27 | 49 | 26 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 52 | 23 | 51 | 25 | 48 | 25 |
| North West | 58 | 24 | 49 | 28 | 54 | 27 |
| Northern | 66 | 16 | 53 | 24 | 53 | 24 |
| Wales | 56 | 20 | 45 | 27 | 43 | 28 |
| Scotland | 69 | 18 | 62 | 21 | 60 | 24 |
| Great Britain | 58 | 21 | 52 | 24 | 50 | 25 |
| 1 Returns include trainees on CP wages. | ||||||
| n.a. = Not available because of low number of returns. | ||||||
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment, for Great Britain and each standard Training Agency region, what are the monthly statistics for each month since June 1989 for employment training showing the (a) overall cumulative number of employment training trainees in training for each month and (b) the number of starts in each month with employment training training managers.
| Employment training filled places: June 1989 to September 1989 | ||||
| Training agency region | June | July | August | September |
| South East | 11,500 | 14,500 | 14,200 | 14,900 |
| London | 18,300 | 19,000 | 19,000 | 20,200 |
| South West | 11,800 | 11,800 | 11,500 | 12,000 |
The information is provide in the following table:monthly period who entered project-based work placements and the cumulative total of how many are in project-based placements at the latest available date.
Information about the number of trainees on practical training placements with employers and on projects on any one day is collected from quarterly census returns submitted by training managers. This information is available for 30 December 1988, 31 March 1989 and 30 June 1989. These figures are given in the following table.
Monthly information for Great Britain and each Training Agency region for each available month since June 1989 is given in the following tables. In-training figures are provided in table 1 and starts figures are provided in table 2.
Training agency region
| June
| July
| August
| September
|
| West Midlands | 22,800 | 23,200 | 23,600 | 23,400 |
| East Midlands and Eastern | 15,500 | 16,400 | 16,800 | 16,900 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 25,200 | 25,200 | 25,100 | 25,200 |
| North West | 27,600 | 29,000 | 28,700 | 29,100 |
| Northern | 23,000 | 24,400 | 24,700 | 24,900 |
| Wales | 14,800 | 15,800 | 16,000 | 16,500 |
| Scotland | 23,200 | 23,700 | 24,400 | 25,100 |
| Great Britain | 193,700 | 203,000 | 204,400 | 208,000 |
Table 2
| ||||
Starts at Employment Training Managers: June 1989 to September 1989
| ||||
Training Agency Region
| June
| July
| August
| September
|
| South East | 2,400 | 4,500 | 1,900 | 3,400 |
| London | 3,100 | 3,100 | 2,700 | 4,800 |
| South West | 1,900 | 1,500 | 1,200 | 2,300 |
| West Midlands | 3,800 | 3,300 | 3,200 | 4,500 |
| East Midlands and Eastern | 2,800 | 3,000 | 2,500 | 3,500 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 4,500 | 3,800 | 3,500 | 5,500 |
| North West | 6,300 | 5,300 | 4,500 | 6,200 |
| Northern | 4,100 | 3,600 | 3,000 | 4,900 |
| Wales | 2,600 | 2,700 | 2,300 | 3,700 |
| Scotland | 4,800 | 3,400 | 4,500 | 5,600 |
| Great Britain | 36,400 | 34,200 | 29,300 | 44,200 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what information he has about trainees who leave employment training early; and what is the latest available monthly estimate of the number of trainees who have left employment training early.
Information on trainees who leave employment training early is not currently available.
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what steps are being taken to improve administrative arrangements in employment training.
The forms and procedures involved in the delivery of employment training are kept under review. The objective is to satisfy the requirements of public accountability and good administration whilst minimising the burden on training agents and training managers.All ET forms (and the guidance notes associated with them) have now been reviewed. In many cases they have been simplified, and the revised forms introduced progressively since March. Currently we are taking steps to improve the trainee attendance records for the payment of training grants and trainee allowances. We are also improving arrangements for notifying termination of training.I am confident that the overall effect of the action we are taking will be to ease administrative burdens while ensuring the proper use of Exchequer funds.
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the most recent details of (a) the number of filled places on the 23 large company employment training schemes listed on 27 February, Official Report, column 34, (b) any changes to the maximum number of places allocated for each of those schemes and (c) which of those schemes have since withdrawn from employment training.
[holding answer 23 October 1989]: The following table updates to 29 September 1989 the details of the 23 large company ET schemes listed in the OfficialReport on 27 February at column 34. The "Maximum No. of places allocated" column shows, in brackets, the changes to the figures listed in the Official Report.
| None of the schemes lifted have withdrawn from Employment Training | ||
| Company | Maximum number of places allocated | Places filled at 29 September 1989 |
| J. Jarvis and Sons | 1,310(-1,616) | 1,160 |
| J. Laing Construction | 2,181 (-157) | 1,554 |
| Henry Boot Construction | 495 (-455) | 222 |
| Invicta Training (Grand Metropolitan Catering) | 1,105 (+230) | 147 |
| Martin James | 650 (-85) | 552 |
| George Wimpey | 437 (-229) | 404 |
| Mowlem | 305 (-100) | 128 |
| Comet plc | 354 | 51 |
| Pilkington | 230 (-70) | 181 |
| Ferranti | 152 (-98) | 92 |
| Mill Garages Ltd. | 170 (-10) | 173 |
| Tower Radio Ltd. | 130 (-120) | 93 |
| Portals Engineering Ltd. | 250 | 241 |
| Marley Extrusions Ltd. | 200 | Nil |
| Ryder Ltd. | 165 (+15) | 194 |
| Team Grey friars Ltd. | 380 (+ 230) | 155 |
| John Lawrence Group | 100 (-50) | 37 |
| ICI | 100 (-50) | 83 |
| Sumlock Business Services | 60 (-90) | 36 |
| R. and D. Associates | 125 (-33) | 139 |
| Simon Engineering | 110 | 63 |
| Coastline Ltd. | 70 (-30) | 114 |
| Strategic Market International Ltd | 100 | 88 |
Restart
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many Restart interviews were conducted in the last 12 months; what numbers were referred to each menu option; what numbers actually took up their referral; what numbers were referred to the unemployment benefit services for non-attendance at interview; what numbers were referred to the unemployment benefit service for non-availability; what numbers were referred to the unemployment benefit services for refusal of suitable employment; and if he will express the numbers as a percentage.
The information requested is given in the table.We do not know how many people ultimately start a job or other opportunity as a result of the Restart interview.
| Restart counselling: August 1988 to August 1989 | ||
| Number | Per cent. | |
| Interviews | 2,194,400 | 100·0 |
| Referred to: | ||
| Job | 242,800 | 11·0 |
| Jobclub | 197,600 | 9·0 |
| Enterprise allowance scheme | 85,500 | 4·0 |
| Restart course | 67,900 | 3·0 |
| Employment training | 463,100 | 21·0 |
| Other referrals1 | 238,200 | 11·0 |
| Referred to Unemployment Benefit Service: | ||
| Non-attendance at interview | 316,400 | 210·0 |
| Non-availability | 76,200 | 3·0 |
| Refusal of suitable employment | 1,900 | 0·1 |
| 1 Referrals to claimant advisers, and disablement resettlement officers. | ||
| 2 This is a percentage of the number of invitations sent. | ||
Construction Industry (Accidents)
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has received in respect of accidents in the construction industry; and what plans he has to increase protection for those employed in that industry.
Over the last year I have answered several questions in the House and received letters from hon. Members on this subject. Additionally, the Building Employers Confederation has written to me and last April I met officials of UCATT. The number of Health and Safety Executive (HSE) inspectors devoted to construction has already risen 10 per cent. since 1988, and HSE aims to have 100 construction inspectors by 1990. Inspectors will be paying more attention to the quality of site management and levels of training and supervision. HSE will also continue to advise the industry and to vigorously enforce the law where necessary.The Government will shortly be making the wearing of safety helmets on construction sites compulsory and the Health and Safety Commission has recently published a consultative document setting out proposals for new regulations to strengthen the management of health and safety on construction sites.
Training And Enterprise Councils
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how training and enterprise councils will respond to the specific needs of ethnic businesses within local communities.
Training and enterprise councils will be expected to undertake a comprehensive assessment of local market needs to enable them to draw up their corporate and business plans. Consultation with a wide range of organisations and individuals, including ethnic businesses where appropriate, will be vital to this assessment.
National Council For Vocational Qualifications
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the work being done by the National Council for Vocational Qualifications.
The council's task of rationalising and reforming our vocational qualification system is well under way. Over 160 qualifications have now been accredited within the first four levels of the new national vocational qualification framework.A new system for recording the achievement of parts or units of the new national vocational qualifications has been developed, which will enable candidates to work more flexibly and progressively through their qualifications. In discussion with relevant professional bodies, the council has also begun to prepare the ground for extending its work to higher-level qualifications.Details of the council's activities are contained within its second annual report, a copy of which has been placed in the Library.
Secondary Picketing
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has received about secondary picketing; and if he will make a statement.
The Government receive representations on various aspects of industrial relations law. Reform of this law since 1979 has given employers, and others. the ability to restrain unlawful secondary picketing. In the last. year no formal representations have been received about this particular matter.
Manufacturing (North-West)
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what is his Department's latest assessment of the implications for jobs in the manufacturing sector in the north-west as a result of the introduction of the single market in 1992.
The reduction in barriers to free movement of goods, persons, services, and capital, associated with the completion of the single European market in 1992, will provide considerable trade and employment opportunities in all regions of the United Kingdom. Future jobs growth throughout the United Kingdom depends on how well firms and workers react to these and other opportunities.
Quarterly Attenders
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment, at each appropriate quarterly date over the most recent three years, what was the flow of new quarterly attender claimants at the same dates, what was the stock of new quarterly attender claimants; what criteria are used by the employment service in assessing claimants when granting quarterly attender status; what steps a quarterly attender must take to show actively seeking work; and if he will make a statement.
Records are not kept on the flow of new quarterly attenders.The number of quarterly attenders at each appropriate quarter over the last three years was as follows:
| Number | |
| October 1986 | 297,982 |
| January 1987 | 292,270 |
| April 1987 | 281,871 |
| July 1987 | 269,111 |
| October 1987 | 266,066 |
| January 1988 | 257,897 |
| April 1988 | 257,328 |
| July 1988 | 248,932 |
| October 1988 | 241,580 |
| January 1989 | 222,289 |
| April 1989 | 206,921 |
| July 1989 | 183,614 |
Yts
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment, at the end of June, July, August and September how many people of YTS eligible age, registered with jobcentres or the careers service, were awaiting an offer of a YTS place; and of them, how many were receiving bridging allowance or extended child benefit or income support.
Only local careers services hold information on the total number of young people awaiting the offer of a YTS place. There is no central record.The numbers of young people receiving bridging allowance was as follows:
| Numbers | |
| 8 June | 10,310 |
| 13 July | 10,026 |
| 10 August | 10,261 |
| 14 September | 9,110 |
| Twelve months ended 30 June 1989 | ||||||
| Review cases | ||||||
| Allowed | Disallowed | Referred direct to Local Tribunal | Revised in favour of claimant | Revised adversely to claimant | Not reviewed/ revised | |
| (a) | 48,652 | 16,231 | 40 | 137 | 320 | 171 |
| (b) | 3,145 | 16,083 | 18 | 242 | 7,651 | 297 |
| (c) | 47,950 | 58,303 | 199 | 4,108 | 6,433 | 3,327 |
| (d) | 50,744 | 20,868 | 98 | 3,632 | 4,198 | 3,324 |
| (e) | 158,558 | 226,062 | 382 | 2,350 | 714 | 827 |
| (f) | 90,467 | 70,325 | 674 | 521 | 296 | 318 |
| (g) | 5,400 | 2,986 | 17 | 43 | 20 | 15 |
| (h) | 4,893 | 2,438 | 8 | 40 | 13 | 15 |
| (i) | 983 | 1,563 | 5 | 38 | 62 | 9 |
| (j) | 46 | 103 | — | 27 | 13 | 2 |
| (a) Employed to full normal extent | ||||||
| (b) Engaged in employment | ||||||
| (c) Availability | ||||||
| (d) Restricted availability | ||||||
| (e) Leaving voluntarily | ||||||
| (f) For misconduct | ||||||
| (g) Neglecting to avail of employment | ||||||
| (h) Refusal of employment | ||||||
| (i) Refusal or premature termination of training | ||||||
| (j) Refusal to carry out written recommendations | ||||||
Art And Culture
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what is the level of expenditure by the Training Agency on training in the arts and cultural industries.
Information is not available in the form requested for all Training Agency programmes. However,
Extended child benefit was not payable at the end of July or the end of August. The number of young people whose parents were receiving child benefit at the end of June was 8,941 and, at the end of September 15,957.
Information on the number of young people receiving income support is not available.
Adjudication Officers (Decisions)
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment, for the 12-month period to the end of June, if he will give the decisions of adjudication officers on doubtful fresh claims, renewal claims and reviewed claims for unemployment benefit showing the numbers allowed, disallowed, referred to a local tribunal, revised in favour of claimants, revised adversely to claimants and not revised in the following categories of questions (a) employed to full normal extent, (b) engaged in employment, (c) availability, (d) restricted availability, (e) leaving voluntarily, (f) for misconduct, (g) neglecting to avail of employment, (h) refusal of employment, (i) refusal or premature termination of training, (j) refusal to carry out written recommendations, and (k) Restart.
All decisions on claims for unemployment benefit are made by the independent adjudication authorities and no statistics are kept as to the manner in which the entitlement doubt arose.Figures on the number of decisions for failure to attend Restart are not compiled separately.Subject to these qualifications, the following table sets out the information requested.in 1989–90 the cost to the Exchequer of YTS training in the arts and related activities is estimated to be around £23 million.
Working Hours
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list for all the member countries of the EEC the average number of working hours per week for (a) 10 years ago (b) five years ago and (c) the latest year for which he has figures.
Estimates from Community labour force surveys as requested, are shown in the table:
| Persons in employment in member countries of the EEC Average hours1 usually worked per week, 1979, 1984 and 1987 | |||
| 1979 | 1984 | 1987 | |
| hours | hours | hours | |
| United Kingdom | 38·5 | 38·3 | 38·6 |
| Belgium | 41·4 | 39·9 | 38·9 |
| Denmark | 37·9 | 36·7 | 36·1 |
| Federal Republic of Germany | 41·2 | 40·1 | 39·6 |
| France | 42·4 | 40·0 | 39·4 |
| Ireland | 46·2 | 43·1 | 43·2 |
| Italy | 40·8 | 39·9 | 39·7 |
| Luxembourg | 40·8 | 40·5 | 40·2 |
| Netherlands | 39·7 | 4n/a | 33·9 |
| Greece2 | — | 44·7 | 43·4 |
| Spain3 | — | — | 41·6 |
| Portugal3 | — | — | 44·3 |
| 1 Basic usual hours | |||
| 2 Not member country of EEC in 1979 | |||
| 3 Not member country of EEC in 1979 and 1984 | |||
| 4 Did not participate in 1984 Labour Force Survey | |||
Local Enterprise Agencies
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how long the Government's local enterprise agency project schemes has been operating; how many projects in Liverpool have received support under the scheme; in which Liverpool constituencies supported schemes have been situated; and what is the total amount of support up to the present time.
| Number of staff in the grade | Number of staff who have attended courses specifically on information technology | Percentage of staff in the grade | Number of staff who have attended courses with an element of information technology | Percentage of staff in the grade | |
| Grade 1 | 1 | 1 | 100 | 1 | 100 |
| Grade 2 | 5 | 5 | 100 | 1 | 20 |
| Grade 3 | 26 | 10 | 38 | 13 | 50 |
Transport
Motorways
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has to provide a new service area on the M4 between Heston and Membury.
A service area is needed to fill the 56-mile gap between the sites at Membury and Heston. Consultants have been searching for a suitable site to meet this need. When they have reported and their recommendations have been considered I shall announce our proposals for development.
The local enterprise agency project scheme (LEAPS) has been in operation since April 1988. Since then six projects in Liverpool have received support. Constituencies in which projects have been or are operating are Liverpool (Riverside), Liverpool (Broad Green), Liverpool (Garston), Liverpool (Mossley Hill), Birkenhead, Wallasey, Wirral West and Wirral South. The total amount of support in Liverpool so far under LEAPS is £38,000 of public money matching an equal private sector contribution. Nationally, around £600,000 has been paid in LEAPS grants since April 1988 on the same basis.
Efficiency Scrutiny
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what topic he proposes for his Department's next efficiency scrutiny.
We have decided to set up an efficiency scrutiny to examine the reasons why some benefit claimants, having expressed an interest in one or more employment and training programme, either fail to take up a place or drop out after a very short time.
Information Technology
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many officials in his Department at grade 3 and above have, since promotion to the level of grade 3, attended a course (a) specifically on information technology and (b) containing an element of information technology and what percentage each represents of all the staff in those grades in his Department.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 October 1989; c. 233–34.]: I regret that the information given in my original reply was not up-to-date due to staff changes since 16 October. The correct information is given in the following table:
East London River Crossing
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many objections have been received from (a) organisations and (b) individuals to the revised bridge proposals for the east London river crossing; and whether he intends to reopen the public inquiry into the scheme.
By the end of the statutory objection period, 55 objections and representations had been received from organisations and 3,235 from individuals.My right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Transport and for the Environment announced on 17 October that they had decided to re-open the previous inquiry to consider representations about the change in the design of the Thames bridge and to hold a concurrent inquiry into the draft orders for the revised bridge design. These inquiries will he held jointly with the public inquiry into the planning application to extend the runway and to change the operating conditions at London City airport. These inquiries are expected to be held around the middle of 1990.
Private Hire Cars
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what consideration he is currently giving to the introduction of a licensing system for private hire cars in Greater London.
I consider representations as and when they are made to me.
Channel Tunnel Link
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport at what stage British Rail will require formal investment authority for any public investment in a new line to meet the anticipated growth in international traffic after the opening of the Channel tunnel.
British Rail requires Government approval for significant expenditures.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport by what criteria he will judge whether a proposal put to him by British Rail to build a new line to meet the anticipated growth in international traffic after the opening of the Channel tunnel is environmentally satisfactory.
The Government will need to be satisfied that BR has carried out an environmental assessment, and that it can provide a full environmental statement detailing the impact of the works and any mitigation measures. Ultimately it will be for Parliament to judge whether any proposals are environmentally acceptable.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether any proposals have been put to him by British Rail to build a new line to meet the anticipated growth of international traffic after the opening of the Channel tunnel that will run from the tunnel terminal to Swanley only.
British Rail is continuing its discussions with the private sector. No firm proposal has yet been put to Ministers.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether it remains his policy that he will not give his approval to a proposal from British Rail to construct a new railway line between London and the Channel tunnel if the board's proposals, including environmental protection measures, fail to establish a commercial case for the contruction of a new line.
Yes.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether, in calculating the rate of return on any public investment in a new line to meet the anticipated growth in international traffic after the opening of the Channel tunnel, he will take full account of the loss in revenue to British Rail on existing routes arising from the diversion of national and international passengers from existing routes to the new line.
This would be taken into account.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether any proposals have been put to him by British Rail to build a new line to meet the anticipated growth in international traffic after the opening of the Channel tunnel that involve public sector investment in whole or in part.
The basis of British Rail's discussions with the private sector is that the construction and operation of the new line would be a joint venture in which BR would have a minority shareholding.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will direct British Rail that, in its discussions of proposals with the private sector to build a new line to meet the anticipated growth in international traffic after the opening of the Channel tunnel, the proposals are to incorporate as a minimum all those environmental protection works that have been announced by British Rail to date.
I have no powers to give such a direction. I understand that the discussions between British Rail and the private sector have taken full account of BR's progress in designing the route, including environmental protection measures.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Set-Aside Payments
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he proposes any change in the amounts payable for set-aside to take account of inflation; and if he will make a statement.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to my hon. Friend the Member for Suffolk, South (Mr. Yeo) on 27 July 1989 at column 950.
Greenhouse Effect
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what initiatives to combat the greenhouse effect he introduced to the Council of Agriculture Ministers on 25 to 26 September in Brussels.
The greenhouse effect was not discussed at this meeting of the Council.
Straw And Stubble Burning
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what guidance his Department has issued to farmers who store straw and stubble in open fields close to public highways and in the vicinity of private property, in respect of height of stack, and closeness to properties to avoid a fire risk.
Officers of my Agricultural Development and Advisory Service will advise farmers on how to store straw in open fields in such a way as to keep to a minimum any possible risks from fire to people, highways and private property.
Organically Grown Grain
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many tonnes of organically grown grain have been imported during the current year; and what is the figure for organic grown grain produced in the United Kingdom.
This information is not available.
Research Projects
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what rules govern the publication of findings of research projects at his research laboratories; and if he will make a statement.
When the work has been completed and necessary steps taken to protect intellectual property rights, the findings of research projects at MAFF laboratories are published in appropriate scientific journals. For research funded on a contract basis for an outside customer, the question of publication is a matter for the terms of the individual contract.
Eggs
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, pursuant to the answer given to the right hon. Member for Strangford (Mr. Taylor), Official Report, 20 October, columns 281–82, what percentage of eggs produced for the second quarter of 1989 were classified as free range; and what steps he is taking to encourage free range egg production.
Information on free range egg production is available only on an annual basis. In 1988 registered egg packing stations marketed under the description "free range eggs" (as defined in Commission Regulation (EEC) 1943/85) around 796,000 boxes of 360 eggs each. This figure is just under 3 per cent. of the estimated United Kingdom packing station throughput for the same period.Any encouragement for the expansion of free range egg production must come from the customer rather than the Government.
Battery Fowls
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he proposes to take to protect battery fowls being taken to slaughter; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 23 October 1989]: The Farm Animal Welfare Council is currently engaged on a study of transport conditions for poultry and I look forward to receiving its findings. In the meantime the Welfare of Poultry (Transport) Order 1988 contains detailed provisions aimed at protecting the welfare of poultry (including battery hens destined for slaughter) during loading, unloading and carriage. We have also supported the introduction of a welfare guide on handling of end-of-lay hens which the industry has prepared.
Agriculture Council
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, what was the outcome of the Brussels Agricultural Council held on 25 and 26 September.
[pursuant to his reply, 19 October 1989 c. 210]: I represented the United Kingdom at the 23–24 October 1989 Agriculture Council meeting together with the Parliamentary Secretary, my hon. Friend the Member for Skipton and Ripon (Mr. Curry).The main items discussed were the proposed reform of the Community's agricultural structures policy, the proposal to increase the Community's milk quota by 1 per cent. subject to certain conditions, proposals to amend the rules for charges on imports of pigmeat into the Community, proposals to allow additional coresponsibility levy charged on cereals to be amended after an initial harvest determination by the Commission in the light of further information, and proposed regulations governing veterinary checks on intra-Community trade. On all these points I argued strongly the well-established United Kingdom position. The President indicated that he hoped that conclusions could be reached on some or all of these issues at the November Council on the basis of a compromise proposal he expected to put forward.The Council also discussed the proposed Council directive concerning the protection of water against nitrate pollution on which the Environment Council takes the lead. I pointed out that this proposal had to take better account of the potential effects on agriculture, and in particular that any restraints ultimately imposed must be proportionate to the benefits gained by reducing pollution, as is required by the EEC Treaty.Decisions were reached on the consumption aid for olive oil for 1989–90 at the same level as applied in the previous marketing year and on extensions of less favoured areas in three member states and on a national aid for wine production in Rheinland Pfalz.
Defence
Low Flying
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many training air-miles were flown at under 500 feet altitude over national parks during the months of July, August and September.
Central records are not held in a form which would enable the information requested to be provided.
Raf Mildenhall (Pollution)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what steps he takes to ensure that the United States Air Force management of RAF Mildenhall in Suffolk complies with standards set by Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution in regard to off-site discharges of (a) raw sewage into the river Lark, (b) chlorinated solvents, (c) mercury, and (d) cadmium; and if he will make a statement on off-site discharges of polluting chemicals from RAF Mildenhall in relation to EEC environmental directives.
The management and operation of the RAF Mildenhall sewage treatment plant is the responsibility of the Property Services Agency. Discharges from the plant are checked by both the PSA and the National Rivers Authority to ensure compliance with standards agreed between both parties. Mercury and cadmium are not used at the base, and any chlorinated solvents are collected after use and are not discharged into the sewers. It is the Government's policy to ensure that the requirements of EC environmental directives are fully complied with. Discharges from RAF Mildenhall meet these requirements.
Aldermaston And Burghfield
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what programmes have been implemented to aid staff recruitment and retention at AWE Aldermaston and at AWE Burghfield since 21 June; and what programmes it is envisaged will be implemented at these establishments over the course of the next two years.
A number of measures to improve recruitment and retention at AWE (Aldermaston) and AWE (Burghfield) have been pursued vigorously for some time. These have been further assisted by introduction from 1 October 1989 of further enhancement to special pay additions for those categories of staff for which recruitment and retention needs are greatest. Recruitment campaigns are continuing, and the situation for the future will be kept under review.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when it is now expected that the A90 building at AWE Aldermaston will reach its full production capacity.
Production in A90 will reach its peak by the mid-1990s.
Women Pensioners
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give for the latest year for which figures are available and the preceding three years the number of women in receipt of attributable family forces pensions who died during the year.
The information requested is not directly available and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Recruitment Offices
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give the latest estimate of the value of the buildings owned by Her Majesty's Government and operated as armed services recruitment offices in the United Kingdom.
This information is not readily available and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Family Forces Pensions
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the purpose of the attributable family forces pensions.
Attributable forces family pensions arise from the provisions of the occupational pension schemes for members of the armed forces, as amended in 1973. These amended provisions applied to personnel who gave service on or after 31 March 1973. The family pensions provide an appropriate element of income for the eligible widows and dependent children of those service personnel whose cause of death, whether in service or in retirement, is recognised as being attributable to their service in the armed forces. The provisions were intended, as far as practicable, to place service families in an overall position broadly comparable with those of other public servants whose death occurs as a direct consequence of their employment.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give for each of the years 1976, 1979, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987 and 1988 the number of widows in receipt of attributable forces family pension.
The information requested is not directly available and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.