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Written Answers

Volume 181: debated on Tuesday 27 November 1990

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Written Answers Toquestions

Tuesday 27 November 1990

Attorney-General

Anti-Jewish Literature

To ask the Attorney-General how many proceedings have been initiated by the Crown prosecution service in respect of the publishers and distributors of anti-Jewish literature from 1987 until the present; and what was the outcome in each case.

I refer the hon. and learned Gentleman to the answer I gave on 13 November, at column 88.

Home Department

Asylum

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many applicants for political asylum in the United Kingdom are currently awaiting a decision; and how many of these have been waiting for over 12 months.

It is provisionally estimated that about 27,800 asylum applications were awaiting a decision in the United Kingdom at 30 September 1990, of which about 8,400 had been outstanding for 12 months or more. However these figures are maxima which overstate the position, because of under-recording of decisions made earlier.

Total number of defendants found guilty for specific offences involving children Wales 1985 to 1989
Total found guilty
Offence19851986198719881989
Violence against the person
Murder of infant under 1 year of age1
Infanticide1
Child destruction
Cruelty to, or neglect of, children129242517
Abandoning child aged under 2 years1
Child abduction11232
Sexual offences
Buggery with a boy under the age of 16 or with a woman or an animal3911136
Attempt to commit buggery with a boy under the age of 16 or with a woman or an animal212
Indecent assault on a male aged under 16 years2520191322
Indecent assault on a female aged under 16 years8169808787
Unlawful sexual intercourse with a girl aged under 1396784
Unlawful sexual intercourse with a girl aged under 162919222115
Incest with girl under 1354457
Inciting girl aged under 16 to have incestuous sexual intercourse11
Householder permitting unlawful sexual intercourse with girl aged under 16 years1
Person responsible for girl aged under 16 causing or encouraging her prostitution, etc.
Abduction of unmarried girl aged under 1612
Gross indecency with children149141414

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the Dublin convention determining the state responsibility for examining applications for asylum lodged in one of the member states of the European Community will be ratified in the United Kingdom.

The convention determining the state responsible for examining applications for asylum was signed in Dublin in June by 11 members of the European Community. The ratification process must await a decision by the 12th member, Denmark, on whether to sign the convention.

Postal Voting

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he proposes to introduce the changes regarding postal voting controls in the Representation of the People Act 1990.

We propose as soon as possible to make a commencement order to bring the Representation of the People Act 1990 into force. In order for the Act to take effect, it will also be necessary to make some minor amendments to the Representation of the People Regulations 1986 and the European Parliamentary Elections Regulations 1986 and to make an Order in Council in respect of local elections in Northern Ireland.

Child Abuse

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish in the Official Report the number of successful prosecutions for child abuse in Wales for each of the last five years.

The available information is given in the table. It is possible from the information held centrally to identify only offences where the victim is by definition aged under 16: children may also have been the victims of other offences, such as murder, that are not defined by reference to the victim's age.

Total found guilty

Offence

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

Summary offences

Violence against the person
Cruelty to, or neglect of, children

Animal Experiments

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now implement article 24 of European Community directive 86/609/EC to render illegal the use of former track greyhounds in laboratory experiments.

At the moment, the only type of dog bred on any scale for scientific procedures is the beagle. In the absence of other types of purpose-bred dogs for use in research, it will remain necessary to grant some exemptions, all of which have to be fully justified scientifically, to the requirement in section 10(3) of the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 that only those dogs specially bred at and obtained from designated sources may be used in scientific procedures.Care is, however, taken to ensure that greyhounds obtained from non-designated sources are neither pets nor ex-racing greyhounds which have been supplied to charitable bodies for rehoming as pets.

Commonwealth Citizens (Voting Rights)

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list those Commonwealth countries the citizens of which, resident in the United Kingdom, are eligible to vote in United Kingdom elections.

Citizens of all Commonwealth countries, who are resident in the United Kingdom and who are not otherwise disqualified, are eligible to register as electors and vote at elections here.

Anti-Jewish Literature

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police investigations in respect of anti-Jewish literature are currently under way; and in what month and year each publication was referred to the police.

Information about current investigations is not kept centrally and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Firearms Certificates

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list, for the current year, the number of (a) applications for the renewal of and (b) applications for a new shotgun certificate made to the North Wales police, and indicate in each case the number of applications which were not dealt with and certificates issued after (i) 28 days and (ii) three months.

In the North Wales police force area in 1989 there were 6,697 applications for the renewal of shotgun certificates and 1,068 applications for the granting of new shotgun certificates. Figures for 1990 are not yet available. No information is available centrally on the time taken to deal with these applications.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the chief constable for north Wales, as to the reasons for the delay in processing the application for the renewal of a shotgun certificate made by Bryn Havord in April; and when the certificate will be issued.

No. The administration of the licensing system under the Firearms Acts 19158 to 1988 is entirely a matter for local chief officers of police.

Magistrates Courts

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what guidance he issues to magistrates court clerks on the regard they should have to the consequences on employers and the public when arranging the hearing of cases relating to non-payment of the community charge by a large number of persons employed in the same undertaking; and if he will make a statement.

We have had no evidence so far that any such guidance is required. There would in any case be practical difficulties. Courts issue summonses on the basis of applications from the local authority: information about employment is not included in such applications.

Animal Procedures Committee

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will indicate, without identification of individuals, how many of the 21 members of the Animal Procedures Committee (a) currently hold licences to conduct animal experiments, (b) have previously held such licences, (c) are currently employed by organisations which conduct such experiments and (d) have previously been so employed.

For the reasons set out in my reply to a question from the hon. Member on 12 November at columns 37–38, I am not prepared to add to the very full information given in my answer on 19 November at columns 11–12.

Transport

Carbon Monoxide

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list those individuals and organisations which his Department has consulted in respect of the proposed introduction of an emission standard for carbon monoxide; and if he will indicate which (a) supported the proposed standard, (b) regarded it as too strict, (c) regarded it as too lax, (d) have yet to reply and (e) requested that their comments be treated as confidential.

We have consulted 120 individuals and organisations on our proposals to introduce a check of exhaust emissions into the MOT test. Twenty-nine submitted a response. There appears to be strong support for the principle of such a check. I shall make a further announcement on our proposals in the near future.

Hazardous Substances

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he remains satisfied with the safety arrangements in place for the road transport of hydrobromic acid.

I am satisfied that the regulations for the road transport of dangerous substances, including hydrobromic acid, are adequate.

Northern Line

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what is the current status of the project to upgrade the Northern line on London underground; and if he will make a statement.

I understand that London Underground is working up a scheme for the modernisation of the Northern line. I await its proposals.

A30 (Launceston)

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what progress has been made in his review to improve motorists' safety at the Kennards House junction on the A30 trunk road at Launceston.

I have agreed that lighting should be installed at this junction. Some changes to road markings are also to be made to help drivers negotiate the junction.

Environment

Planning Procedures

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the dates and circumstances of each occasion when he or a predecessor has exercised his powers in part XV, section 276, of the Town and Country Planning Act 1971; and in each case how much compensation was paid.

In the period 1955 to 1973 there were 18 cases in which my right hon. Friend's predecessors used their default powers to revoke local authority planning permissions. There have been no cases subsequently. The available details are as follows:

Year and details

1955

  • Orpington Urban District Council: residential development at Lynwood Estate, Orpington.
  • Chislehurst and Sidcup Urban District Council: residential development between Chislehurst and Sidcup.

1956

  • Elstree Rural District Council: residential development at Furse Hill Estate, Barnet Lane.

1958

  • Bletchley Urban District Council: residential development at Watling Street, Bletchley.
  • Bradford Councty Borough: residential development at Carr Boltom Road, Bradford.

1960

  • Bullingdon Rural District Council: residential development at Oxford Road, Preston Crownmarsh.
  • Kerrier Rural District Council: commercial development at Porth Nowas Quay.
  • North Kesteven Rural District Council: light industrial development at Ripley Drive, North Hykeham.

1961

  • One case—details not known.

1965

  • One case—details not known.

1966

  • Two cases—details not known.

1969

  • Two cases—details not known.

1970

  • Two cases—details not known.

1972

  • Bristol City Council—hotel near Avon Gorge.

1973

  • London Borough of Richmond—residential development at Rutland Lodge, Petersham.

Further information is not available in the form requested.

Section 276 of the 1971 Act has now been consolidated in sections 100 and 104 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990.

Catalytic Converters

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if the Government have any plans to provide fiscal incentives to car owners to fit catalytic converters.

Taxation is a matter for my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer.

Toxic Chemicals (Dumping)

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the progress of the investigations into the illegal dumping of 40 barrels of toxic chemicals in Dunday; and what measures are being taken to prevent such occurrences in the future.

The investigation of this incident is a matter for Avon county council as waste disposal authority for the area in which it occurred. HM inspectorate of pollution is continuing to monitor developments and is prepared to offer advice on arrangements for analysis or safe disposal should such advice be required.The Environmental Protection Act 1990, which received Royal Assent on 1 November, includes a duty of care to be imposed on all holders of waste to ensure that it is not disposed of or managed illegally. The Act also extends the penalties for the illegal disposal of waste. The maximum fine on summary conviction will be £20,000, and prison terms will be introduced for all offences. On conviction on indictment fines are unlimited and, where special waste is involved, a maximum prison sentence of five years is possible.

River Pollution

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will consider introducing measures to give the National Rivers Authority power to prevent pollution from abandoned mineworkings; and if he will make a statement.

The National Rivers Authority has powers under section 115 of the Water Act 1989 to carry out works and operations for the purpose of preventing pollution of controlled waters, to take remedial action where pollution has already occurred and to recover the costs of taking such action. These general powers are applicable to abandoned mineworkings. In such cases, the authority may seek to recover costs from any person who caused pollution.

Homelessness

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his estimate of the number of homeless people who will be sleeping rough this Christmas.

[holding answer 26 November 1990]: We do not make forecasts of the number of people who may be sleeping rough at any point in the future. We have recently announced an increase of £80 million in our package of measures to help such people.

Housing Corporation

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the Housing Corporation's approved development programme allocation on current projections by regions in terms of (a) original projected expenditure per region, (b) current projected expenditure per region, (c) original planned number of units for rent and (d) current projected number of units for rent.

[holding answer 26 November 1990]: This is a matter for the Housing Corporation. I have therefore asked the corporation to respond to the hon. Member direct.

National Finance

Higher Education

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what consideration is being given by his Department to making donations to higher education from industry tax deductible.

The tax system already provides incentives to encourage business donations to higher education. Corporation tax relief is available for trade-related company donations for technical education and for cash payments by way of covenants and the gift aid scheme to educational establishments that are charities.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Hong Kong

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the reasons for the delay in the development of the new airport at Hong Kong, and when it is now expected to be completed.

There has been no delay. The Hong Kong Government plan to have the first runway in operation by early 1997.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was the number of Vietnamese children under the age of 14 years who were being held in detention centres in Hong Kong on 20 November.

On 20 November there were 13,468 children under the age of 14 being held in detention centres in Hong Kong.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was the number of Vietnamese (a) men and (b) women who were being held in detention centres in Hong Kong on 20 November.

On 20 November there were 16,991 men and 13,976 women being held in detention centres in Hong Kong.

Non-Proliferation Treaty

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what are the implications for the 1995 extension conference of the non-proliferation treaty of the lack of a final document from the fourth review conference.

The lack of a final document did not prevent the review conference from endorsing the continuing importance of the non-proliferation treaty for world security. We hope that the conference in 1995 will take a similarly positive line.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the fourth review conference of the non-proliferation treaty.

The NPT review conference was conducted in a positive atmosphere; there was wide support for the treaty's objectives and agreement was reached on most issues. It is to be regretted that consensus on a final document was blocked by one delegation, but the conference nevertheless achieved a full review of the operation of the treaty and demonstrated its continuing importance as a cornerstone of world security.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will indicate if any commitments were made to any of the 37 nongovernmental organisations invited to the off-the-record briefing referred to in his answer of 31 October 1990, Official Report, column 564, to the hon. Member for Edinburgh, East (Mr. Strang) to clarify in writing matters not resolved during the meeting of 23 October.

As the hon. Gentleman has recognised, the meeting was off the record.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will set out the reasons why the United Kingdom Government considered it inappropriate for preparatory meetings for the 1995 nuclear non-proliferation treaty to begin in 1991 and the alternative proposals tabled by the three nuclear non-proliferation depository powers including the United Kingdom.

The preparatory committee deals with administrative arrangements for the review conference, and we see no need for it to meet as early as 1991. For the alternative proposal by the depository powers, I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer given by my right hon. Friend the then Minister of State to the hon. Member for Meirionnydd Nant Conwy (Dr. Thomas) on 18 October, at column 901.

Ukraine

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations have been received from the Government of the Soviet Republic of the Ukraine concerning the return of a barrel of gold deposited with the Bank of England in the early 18th century; and if he will make a statement.

Test Ban Treaty

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is Her Majesty's Government's policy in respect of participation in negotiations leading to a comprehensive test ban treaty.

A comprehensive test ban remains a long term goal to which progress will be made only by a step-by-step approach. This must take account of technical advances in verification as well as progress elsewhere in arms control and the attitudes of other states.

Somalia

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will state the reasons for the present closure of the British embassy in Mogadishu, Somalia, until 11 December; if he will state for what period from 11 December the embassy will be reopened, and with what services; and if he will describe the arrangements he proposes to make, for persons currently in Somalia who have been granted visas to enter the United Kingdom but are unable to collect them because of the present closure of the embassy, to enable such persons to travel to the United Kingdom.

The British embassy in Mogadishu is not closed. All normal services except visas are available. As in many small missions, the consul is the only trained entry clearance officer. During his leave from 21 November to 10 December the issuance of visas is temporarily suspended. The ambassador will assist urgent visitors.

Romania

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will review the Government's policy on aid to Romania.

We frequently review our policy on aid to Romania and shall continue to do so in accordance with developments in that country.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what new initiatives he intends to take to facilitate cultural exchanges between the United Kingdom and Romania.

We have agreed with the Romanian Government to have negotiations in Bucharest in February to determine the shape and content of a new cultural exchange programme.

The Gulf (Hostages)

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will place in the Library a list of names of those being held hostage in Iraq and Kuwait; and if he will make a statement.

I am arranging for a list of all those detained in Iraq and Kuwait to be placed in the Library.

Geneva Conventions

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the status of, and the Government's policy in respect of ratification of (a) the protocol additional to the Geneva conventions of 12 August 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of international armed conflicts, protocol 1, and (b) the protocol additional to the Geneva conventions of 12 August 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of non-international armed conflicts, protocol 2.

Currently, 97 states are party to additional protocol 1 of the 1949 Geneva conventions. Eighty-seven states are party to additional protocol 2. We signed both additional protocols in 1977, but have yet to ratify them. We hope to come to a decision soon.

Energy

Bilsthorpe Power Station

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy (1) what allowance he will make for the non-fossil fuel levy in assessing the financial go-ahead for the Bilsthorpe power station;(2) what assessment he has made of the economic potential of the Bilsthorpe coal-fired advanced technology power station.

It is for the partners involved in the Bilsthorpe project to assess its economic potential, taking into account the requirement of the Electricity Act 1989 as regards the fossil fuel levy.

British Gas

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what consultations he has had with British Gas regarding the cost of further computer runs to detect multiple share applications for British Gas.

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has had from the Metropolitan police for further computer runs to detect multiple share applications for British Gas.

The Department is in discussion with the Crown prosecution service and the police about the investigation and possible prosecution of multiple applications, both for British Gas and the forthcoming regional electricity company share offers.

Energy Conservation

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what additional resources are to be provided to stimulate energy conservation and saving; and if he will list the particular steps which are to be taken or confirmed in 1991.

The Energy Efficiency Office budget will be substantially increased, to £42 million for 1991–92. The EEO will continue to promote a range of programmes designed to encourage the adoption of cost-effective energy efficiency measures.From January 1991, the new home energy efficiency scheme, replacing the community insulation programme, will offer grants towards the cost of basic energy efficiency measures in low-income households.During 1991, the EEO will be taking forward the initiatives announced in the White Paper on the environment "This Common Inheritance", Cm. 1200, which include: developing proposals for a new scheme of project management assistance for implementation of energy efficiency projects; considering with the lighting industry how to overcome barriers to the uptake of high-efficiency lighting; pursuing appliance labelling and minimum standards with our own appliance industry and in the EC.The ministerial committee on energy efficiency, chaired by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy, will maintain the momentum for energy efficiency improvements; monitor the Government's energy efficiency programmes and the White Paper initiatives, and assess the need for further action.

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what steps the Government have taken to encourage regional electricity companies to promote energy conservation after privatisation.

Condition 22 of the supply licences issued to the regional electricity companies imposes an obligation on them to provide information and advice on energy efficiency and to provide individual codes of practice to the Director of the Office of Electricity Regulation—OFFER —setting out their proposals for doing this. Negotiations are continuing between the regional electricity companies and OFFER on the content of the codes.

Domestic Electricity Appliances

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what response has been offered to the European Community proposals to set out energy survey standards for domestic electricity appliances; and to what extent this response fulfils the aspirations and plans which Her Majesty's Government put forward at the recent world climate conference in Geneva.

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy (1) if the Government have any plans to implement legislation requiring energy labelling on electrical goods to enable consumers to be aware of the relative amounts of energy different brands of appliances consume;(2) if the Government have any plans to introduce legislation requiring minimum energy efficiency standards for all new domestic appliances as part of the programme to combat global warming.

As set out in chapter 5 and annex C of the White Paper on the environment "This Common Inheritance"—Cm 1200—energy efficiency is an important part of the Government's strategy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.On appliances, we are pressing for agreements on energy efficiency labelling and standards within the European Community. Our own plans for a voluntary labelling scheme which will lead to improved efficiency were outlined at a consultative workshop held by the European Commission earlier this month. We believe that effective voluntary measures can make legislation unnecessary and bring about far swifter improvements in energy efficiency.

Coal Prices

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what legal advice was received in relation to the letter from Mr. Heathcote, head of coal division, to Sara Llewellyn Jones, solicitor to the South Wales Small Mines Association, dated 22 November, concerning the offer of improved coal prices from National Power; and if he will place a copy of that letter in the Library.

The letter was drafted in consultation with representatives, including legal advisers, of National Power and British Coal. Its contents are confidential to the parties concerned.

Oil And Gas Licences

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what is his policy on farm-in proposals for oil and gas exploration and production licences; and if he will make a statement.

Transfers of interest in petroleum licences, which are commonly known as farm-ins, are commercial transactions and, as such, the arrangements are initially a matter for the companies concerned.Under the terms of petroleum licences, such transactions also need prior consent. Like my predecessors, I believe that farm-ins have the potential to benefit United Kingdom oil and gas exploitation. They enable companies operating on the United Kingdom continental shelf to make what they regard as timely and desirable adjustments to their holdings of licence interests and they are of particular importance to those independents which wish to increase the scale and pace of their participation in exploration and development activity.In examining farm-in proposals, I shall continue to seek to ensure that the purpose for which licences have been granted—that is the thorough and efficient exploration and exploitation of the nation's oil and gas reserves—is fully safeguarded by the transactions. It is the policy and practice of my Department to consider each application on its merits. In advising me, the Department will in particular consider:

  • (a) the technical competence and financial capability of the company acquiring an interest and its intentions as regards the further exploration and exploitation of the licensed area. These factors are not only relevant when the licence is awarded: they continue to be relevant at all stages during the licence activity;
  • (b) if the application is received during the initial term of the licence, whether satisfactory progress has been made by the original licensees on the work programme attached to the licence; and
  • (c) the numbers of licensees on the licence, and the effect of any increase on efficient management of activity. I would wish to consider particularly closely any proposal to increase the number of participants in any licence or field to more than 10. I would generally expect that in the earlier licence stages there would be advantage in licence groups being somewhat smaller than this.
  • Wales

    Wild Foxes

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what annual expenditure is incurred by his Department in controlling the numbers of the wild fox population in Wales.

    Primary Schools1
    LEA1984–851985–861986–871987–881988–891989–90
    Clwyd44255411294106
    Dyfed598653526047
    Gwent8110473101130122
    Gwynedd525154385556
    Mid Glamorgan1334613728660
    Powys161523485825
    South Glamorgan4258318290100
    West Glamorgan1285434342547
    1 Figures as at the January enumeration day each year.
    Secondary Schools1
    LEA1984–851985–861986–871987–881988–891989–90
    Clwyd516953617159
    Dyfed404425384338
    Gwent6673691207283
    Gwynedd555857367473
    Mid Glamorgan934443649184
    Powys142521201647
    South Glamorgan52487097103109
    West Glamorgan704332202325
    1 Figures as at the January enumeration day each year.

    School Books

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what was the expenditure per pupil on school books in each of the local education authorities in Wales in (a) the

    Primary1£/per pupil
    LEA1979–801980–811981–821982–831983–841984–851985–861986–871987–881988–892
    Clwyd23·325·127·526·829·126·924·325·422·620·0
    Dyfed29·527·633·528·326·822·021·523·527·425·7
    Gwent18·022·023·227·625·423·924·925·627·529·1
    Gwynedd21·922·219·521·521·820·320·826·626·926·2
    Mid-Glamorgan24·923·018·423·126·820·925·125·526·027·4
    Powys25·720·030·332·031·329·029·031·734·428·9
    South Glamorgan26·723·925·824·826·122·324·125·626·926·8
    West Glamorgan35·134·229·433·632·126·230·436·232·831·9
    Secondary1
    £/per pupil
    LEA1979–801980–811981–821982–831983–841984–851985–861986–871987–881988–892
    Clwyd40·142·749·948·264·357·750·260·850·847·5
    Dyfed42·937·844·548·546·339·447·255·779·164·7
    Gwent41·143·446·448·551·459·358·369·068·980·5
    Gwynedd42·544·143·944·348·060·852·979·374·264·9
    Mid Glamorgan47·944·637·144·646·847·951·873·466·382·2
    Powys50·339·155·253·048·780·146·868·867·065·8

    Supply Teachers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many teaching positions are currently filled by supply teachers in (a) the primary sector and (b) the secondary sector in Wales according to each local education authority area; and how many positions have been filled by supply teachers in each of the last five years.

    The numbers of teachers employed in maintained primary and secondary schools to provide temporary cover for absent teachers on an occasional or short-notice basis are shown in the tables:primary sector and

    (b) the secondary sector in the last year for which figures are available and in each year since 1979 at constant prices.

    Figures for expenditure per pupil on equipment and materials, including books, are given at constant prices in the table:

    LEA

    1979–80

    1980–81

    1981–82

    1982–83

    1983–84

    1984–85

    1985–86

    1986–87

    1987–88

    1988–892

    South Glamorgan47·744·244·246·646·342·050·070·560·563·9
    West Glamorgan55·141·340·856·658·853·249·876·170·268·6

    1At 1989–90 prices.

    2 Provisional.

    Day Nurseries

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many day nursery places were taken up by pre-school children in Wales during (a) 1989 and (b) 1990; if he will publish a breakdown of these figures for (i)

    Day nursery places as at 31 March
    Local authority placesPlaces as a percentage of 3 and 4 year oldsRegistered nursery placesPlaces as a percentage of 3 and 4 year olds
    Clwyd
    1989430·46456·4
    1990430·48688·3
    Dyfed
    1989560·7
    1990440·5
    Gwent
    19891311·1
    19901311·12432·0
    Gwynedd
    19891893·4
    19902083·6
    Mid Glamorgan
    19891170·8
    19902281·5
    Powys
    1989813·0
    1990853·0
    South Glamorgan
    1989610·65485·0
    1990380·37286·4
    West Glamorgan
    1989290·32763·0
    1990290·32893·1
    Wales
    19892640·41,9122·6
    19902410·32,6933·6
    The three and four year old pre-school population has been used to calculate percentages. —Signifies nil.

    A487

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales on what date was the draft compulsory purchase order first drawn up to enable the construction of a pavement between Caernarfon and Bontnewydd on the A487 trunk road; on what date an objection was received by the Welsh Office; and what steps have been taken subsequently by his Department to try to resolve this matter.

    I have nothing to add to the letter I sent the hon. Gentleman on 19 November in reply to his letter of 2 November.

    county council areas and (ii) district council areas; and what percentage of pre-school children in Wales currently take advantage of day nursery places.

    The information available for local authority nurseries and private registered nurseries is shown in the table for county council areas. Data for district council areas are not held centrally.

    Roads

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make a statement on the performance of the roads division of the Welsh Office.

    Since 1979, a total of 156 miles of new motorway and trunk roads have been completed, and total expenditure of over £1·2 billion incurred on such roads. This reflects the importance which the Government place on improving and maintaining the road network in Wales.

    Planning Procedures

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will ensure that, in determining planning applications which come on appeal to the Welsh Office, sufficient consideration is given to the wishes of the local community as expressed by the district council; if he will make it his policy that planning appeals should be upheld only if there is a very strong case either on a point of law or on a failure to implement agreed planning strategy at a local level; and if he will make a statement.

    All representations received in respect of a planning appeal are taken into account by my right hon.

    Friend and his inspectors. The weight given to the views of a district council will depend on the circumstances of the case.

    My right hon. Friend's policy is that each appeal is considered on its merits against the relevant planning policies. He considers that the policy suggestions in the question would be contrary to the aims of the planning legislation.

    National Rivers Authority

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he has any plans to increase the staffing levels of the National Rivers Authority Welsh region.

    Exchange Rate Mechanism

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many representations he has received from business interests in Wales on Britain's entry into the exchange rate mechanism and how many indicated (a) that the exchange rate was too high against the deutschmark and (b) that the exchange rate was too low against the deutschmark.

    Hiv

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report, for the latest available date, the number of children (a) who are infected with the HIV virus, (b) who are suffering from AIDS and (c) who have died from AIDS.

    For reasons of confidentiality and in line with the AIDS (Control) Act, numbers betwen one and nine inclusive are given as "less than 10". In each of the three categories cited the number is less than 10.

    University Hospital Of Wales

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many staff are currently in post at the University hospital of Wales paediatric cardiac surgery unit.

    Health Authorities (Savings)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of the net projected savings made by health authorities in Wales in the current financial year.

    The most recent estimates provided by health authorities suggest that the level of savings which they will collectively achieve from their cash-releasing cost improvement programmes this year will be £8·5 million. This is equivalent to 0·9 per cent. of their recurrent revenue allocations notified at the start of 1990–91 and is slightly below the minimum target of 1·1 per cent. of recurrent revenue resources which has been set for cash-releasing cost improvement savings this year. While authorities may count non-recurrent cost improvements such as capital receipts against this target, those doing so will have the recurrent shortfall added to the minimum target for cost improvement savings to be set for 1991–92.

    Health Authorities (Buildings)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has to enable health authorities to improve their defective buildings; and if he will make a statement.

    Responsibility for the management and maintenance of the NHS estate in Wales is delegated to district health authorities. They are expected to maintain their buildings to an acceptable standard and to spend a minimum of 7·5 per cent. of their revenue and capital allocations on the maintenance of assets, including buildings.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many health authority buildings still in use were built (a) 50 years and (b) 100 years ago; and if he will make a statement.

    School Buildings

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has to bring defective school buildings up to standard; and if he will make a statement.

    Local education authorities are responsible for the condition of school buildings in their areas. Since 1985–86, central Government have increased by 60 per cent. the capital resources notionally made available to local education authorities for the provision of educational buildings and for their capital maintenance.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many schools in Wales in each local education authority were built before 1903; and if he will make a statement.

    Nhs Trusts

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many hospital trust applications he has received in Wales; and if he will make a statement.

    None, although my right hon. Friend is currently considering the "expression of interest" submitted by Pembrokeshire district health authority for NHS trust status.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales in what ways he is actively pursuing the interest of Pembrokeshire health authority in becoming a national health service trust.

    My right hon. Friend is currently considering the "expression of interest", together with further information which has been recently received from the authority.

    General Practitioners

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many general practitioner budget status applications he has received in Wales; and if he will make a statement.

    Applications for recognition as a fund-holding practice from I April 1991 were required to be made by 1 November. Eight applications were received from practices in Wales although one of these has since withdrawn. The seven practices have been authorised to undertake the preparatory work. Formal offers of practice funds will be made early next year.

    Hospitals

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many hospital beds have been lost in Wales since 1979.

    Between the calendar year 1979 and the financial year 1989–90 the number of average daily available beds fell by 3,600. Over the same period the number of in-patients treated rose by 125,800— + 36 per cent.—and the number of day cases rose by 54,800—+ 176 per cent.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many hospital wards are proposed for closure in Wales; and if he will make a statement.

    The information held centrally relates only to proposed closures which are at present the subject of formal consultation. On this basis, and including those cases where consultation has ended but a final decision has yet to be made, 52 hospital wards are subject to closure proposals. Of these, 25 are linked to the planned development of a new district general hospital for the people of Taff-Ely and the Rhondda.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many hospitals have closed since 1980.

    Since 1 January 1980 the number of hospitals that have closed, and are still closed, is 21. However, during the same period eight hospitals, including five district general hospitals, have opened.

    Health Authorities

    To ask the Secretary of Stale for Wales how many meetings he has had with the health authorities of Wales to discuss their financial difficulties; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friend and I discussed the financial difficulties of Gwynedd health authority and its plans for resolving them with the chairman and general manager of the authority on 1 August. In addition, our officials have undertaken a series of annual review meetings with all authorities in recent months at which their financial positions have been reviewed. Health authorities have a statutory duty to contain expenditure within their notified cash resources, and we are content that they will do so.

    Toxic Waste

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if, for each recommendation made by the Welsh Affairs Committee in its first report of Session 1989–90 on toxic waste disposal in Wales, he will state (a) the action taken by his Department so far and (b) the action proposed by his Department; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government's response to the recommendations was set out in Cm. 1147—my right hon. Friend's reply of 18 July refers to it. Provisions as indicated have been embodied in the Environmental Protection Act.

    Community Charge Appeals

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will place in the Library the statutory community charge appeal documents authorised or prepared in the Welsh language and indicate the legislative base for the production of such documents.

    I have not prescribed community charge appeal documents in either English or Welsh. Welsh language forms for use in connection with the community charge are prescribed in the Community Charges and Non-Domestic Rating (Demand Notices) (Wales) Regulations 1990, and in the Personal Community Charge (Students) Regulations 1989, copies of which are in the Library. In each case the powers relied upon include those provided by section 2(2) of the Welsh Language Act 1967.

    M4

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what are the traffic counts for (a) cars and (b) lorries on the M4 from (i) Newhouse roundabout to the Coldra and (ii) from the Coldra to Tredegar park roundabout in each of the past 10 years.

    Figures are provided for the sections from Newhouse to Magor and Caerleon to Malpas. Only total vehicle counts are available for the 10-year period as shown in the following table. Manual classified counts are carried out less frequently and the split between cars and all classes of goods vehicles is shown where available.

    (i) Newhouse roundabout to the Coldra Newhouse roundabout to Magor
    YearTotal vehiclesCarsLorries
    198124,800
    198225,400
    198325,800
    198428,150
    198530,00021,7007,700
    198631,900
    198735,500
    198840,600
    198944,000
    1990144,600
    1 Estimated.
    (it) The Coldra to Tredegar park roundabout Caerleon road junction to Malpas (Brynglas tunnels)
    YearTotal vehiclesCarsLorries
    1981
    198250,200
    198354,70041,30013,150
    198459,100
    198558,500
    1986
    198763,500
    198868,700
    198974,90056,50018,000
    1990177,300
    1 Estimated.

    Severn Estuary

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the dates of all unexpected tidal surges of more than a foot that have occurred in the Severn estuary during the past 10 years.

    This information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    Grant earning ceilings—adjusted using PWNR1 to mid 1989–90 prices (mid 1990–91 estimated)
    NRA Region/District1985–86 £ million1986–87 £ million1987–88 £ million1988–89 £ million1989–90 £ million1990–91 £ million
    Anglian:
    Essex2·032·875·045·423·202·33
    Great Ouse1·821·751·682·652·403·89
    Lincs4·204·544·394·686·107·29
    Norfolk-Suffolk1·612·133·493·493·653·99
    Welland and Nene2·382·101·681·501·321·36
    Northumbrian0·200·100·230·260·250·29
    North West3·051·581·491·651·402·14
    Severn Trent4·133·613·495·612·853·70
    Southern:
    Hampshire0·430·000·190·060·381·17
    Isle of Wight0·000·000·000·000·000·24
    Kent3·392·582·783·812·503·11
    Sussex1·502·9527·0024·501·122·04
    South West2·722·382·252·302·943·40
    Thames3·686·505·177·426·507·29
    Wessex:
    Avon-Dorset0·750·680·991·201·501·26
    Bristol-Avon0·820·380·310·150·300·29
    Somerset2·982·912·932·311·801·94
    Yorkshire4·854·245·045·555·085·19
    Total40·5441·3248·1552·5743·2850·95
    1 Public works output price index for non-roads compiled by the Department of the Environment.
    2 Includes special allocation for Seaford sea defence scheme.

    Poultry

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish a table showing for each county of England and Wales the number of salmonella enteritidis PT4 outbreaks among poultry, the number of birds slaughtered and the compensation paid, in 1990 to date.

    Information in the form requested is not readily available. However a total of 49 flocks infected with salmonella enteritidis comprising 507,733 birds have so far been compulsorily slaughtered in 1990 at a cost in compensation of £551,509.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) under what circumstances antibiotic treatment of salmonella in poultry is now allowed; and if he will make a statement on the use of competitive exclusion products;(2) whether he intends to amend his salmonella control regulations in respect of poultry; if he will introduce an antibiotic treatment alternative for laying flocks; and if he will make a statement.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Drainage Authorities

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the grant earning ceiling for each local or regional drainage district of the National Rivers Authority in each of the last five years at constant 1989–90 prices.

    Flocks of pullets—layer replacements—which are infected with salmonella enteritidis or salmonella typhimurium are permitted in certain circumstances to be treated with antibiotics and a competitive exclusion product as an alternative to slaughter. These arrangements are being conducted on a trial basis at present to determine the effectiveness of the treatment. The possibility of further adaptation of the salmonella control policy is being kept under review.

    Pigs

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he received a copy of the Humane Slaughter Association report on the culling of pig breeding stock; what response he will be making to its recommendations; and if he proposes any consequent legislative change.

    A copy of this report has just been received and we will be considering it carefully.

    Unfit Meat

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many inquiries his Department is currently undertaking following the sale of unfit meat to butchers and supermarkets.

    Although MAFF veterinary officers can and do work closely with local authorities in this area, enforcement of legislation on unfit meat is the local authorities' responsibility and questions on numbers of inquiries must therefore be addressed to them. I am, nevertheless, aware that there is concern over allegations of illegal trade in unfit meat and we have instituted a full review of the existing controls to see if any improvements can be made, with particular attention to collection of casualty stock from farms.

    Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what information he has concerning the market value of beef cattle coming from farms where bovine spongiform encephalopathy has been confirmed.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his Department's latest forecast for the future spread of bovine spongiform encephalopathy; and if he will make a statement on the level of reporting of BSE cases.

    At present, about 350 suspect cases of BSE are being reported each week. The future course of the disease cannot be predicted precisely, but an

    Month ending:
    County17 July 199017 August 199017 September 199017 October 199017 November 1990
    Avon2623192418
    Bedfordshire03653
    Berkshire73572
    Borders02222
    Buckinghamshire17156108
    Cambridgeshire63352
    Central21121
    Cheshire2637302323
    Cleveland33211
    Clwyd1220171110
    Cornwall5372837179
    Cumbria2724201613
    Derbyshire1632142316
    Devon1828296130101
    Dorset101861059390
    Dumfries55693
    Durham83543
    Dyfed6740404941
    Essex57733
    Fife24223
    Mid-Glamorgan33353
    South Glamorgan15414
    West Glamorgan10020
    Gloucestershire393817918
    Grampian85667
    Gwent464617
    Gwynedd33332
    Hampshire3643334142
    Herefordshire and Worcestershire2022251622
    Hertfordshire937818
    Highland12133
    Humberside710465
    Isle of Wight11716128
    Kent1918352211

    assessment of the latest epidemiological evidence suggests that the number of cases will continue to rise until some time in 1992, after which, provided there is no direct cattle-to-cattle transmission, it will start to fall. The expected increase does not represent continued spread of the disease, but is a result of the exposure of cattle to the agent through the consumption of ruminant-based protein rations prior to the imposition of the feed ban in July 1988 and the long incubation period before clinical disease manifests itself.Since BSE was made a notifiable disease in June 1988 the number of suspected cases arising each week has increased fairly steadily. Within this overall upward trend, a fairly consistent pattern of reporting has become apparent with numbers increasing in spring and autumn. Close surveillance at markets and abattoirs has not revealed any deliberate attempts to evade the legal requirement to report suspect cases of BSE.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the number of confirmed cases of BSE by county in the months to (a) 17 July, (b) 17 August, (c) 17 September, (d) 17 October and (e) 17 November.

    [holding answer 21 November 1990]: The number of cases confirmed on a monthly basis simply reflects the number of positive findings of BSE recorded as a result of laboratory investigation in the period concerned. As processing in the laboratory can take several weeks, these figures do not therefore accurately reflect developments in the number of new cases arising or reported.The information for Great Britain is as follows:

    Month ending:
    County17 July 199017 August 199017 September 199017 October 199017 November 1990
    Lancashire1748302723
    Leicestershire2042154315
    Lincolnshire4811413
    London00201
    Manchester02002
    Merseyside02122
    Norfolk132420267
    Northamptonshire48141313
    Northumberland03541
    Nottinghamshire9153114
    Oxfordshire716171420
    Powys1581138
    Shropshire2815301628
    Somerset8310510556133
    Staffordshire39152130113
    Strathclyde886711
    Suffolk1423131814
    Surrey8810147
    East Sussex1410131421
    West Sussex2725264024
    Tayside42446
    Tyne and Wear00010
    West Midlands00101
    Warwickshire141291011
    Wiltshire6486576678
    North Yorkshire5239514137
    South Yorkshire66551
    West Yorkshire129334
    Total1,1891,1691,1101,0951,070

    Fungicides

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if the fungicide malachite green has a product licence issued by his Department.

    Eight malachite green products have been licensed under the Medicines Act 1968 solely for treatment of aquarium fish.

    Cocoa

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what information he has about the pesticides, herbicides and fungicides used on cocoa imported to the United Kingdom.

    The results of monitoring for pesticide residues in cocoa undertaken by the food industry are made available to the Government's working party on

    1000 tonnes/£ million
    30 September 198830 September 1989 (provisional)30 September 1990 (provisional)
    TonnageValueTonnageValueTonnageValue
    Beef32499124232
    Dairy products50768112715
    Lamb1
    Cereals1,7371247054456217
    1 There has been no public intervention storage of lamb.
    The costs of intervention storage in the 12-month f million periods ending 30 September 1988, 1989 and 1990 are as follows:

    pesticide residues. Residues of organochlorine pesticides have been detected but at very low levels which present no risk to consumers and are declining. The International Cocoa Association is compiling a list of active ingredients used in producing countries to facilitate monitoring.

    Intervention Produce

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give the total amount by weight and value of United Kingdom (a) beef, (b) dairy products, (c) lamb and (d) other produce in intervention in 1988, 1989 and the latest available date together with the total cost of storing this food.

    [holding answer 16 November 1990]: The table shows actual stock levels and value as at 30 September for the periods requested.

    £ million
    198840
    1989121
    1990116
    1 Provisional.

    House Of Commons

    European Parliamentary Conference

    To ask the Lord President of the Council if any changes have been made to the delegation attending the European parliamentary conference in Rome on 27 to 30 November.

    The delegation will now include Mr. Patrick Nicholls. Dr. Norman Godman, Sir Jim Spicer and Lord Aldington will not attend.

    Slot Machines

    To ask the Lord President of the Council what plans he has to ensure all slot machines in the Palace of Westminster are adapted to take the new 5p piece before the demonetisation of its predecessor on 31 December.

    The coin-operated payphones, the cigarette machines, and the machines dispensing books of postage stamps accept only coins of a larger denomination than 5p. The food and drink vending machines in the Norman Shaw South building already accept both types of 5p coin. All other vending machines will be converted to accept the new 5p piece before the end of the year.

    House Of Commons Commission

    Refreshment Department

    To ask the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed, as representing the House of Commons Commission, if he will make available in the Library the Touche Ross report on the Refreshment Department.

    The Greene Bellfield-Smith division of Touche Ross management consultants has recently completed its review of the management structure of the Refreshment Department, which was announced in paragraph 31 of the Commission's annual report for 1989–90—HC 572. A copy of the consultants' report will be placed in the Library of the House today. The Commission has not yet considered the report.

    Ibbs Report

    To ask the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed, as representing the House of Commons Commission, when the Ibbs report on the management of House of Commons services will be published.

    The report of the team led by Sir Robin Ibbs, on "House of Commons Services", will be published tomorrow morning as House of Commons paper 38.

    Overseas Development

    Angola

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has to provide substantial extra aid for the United Nations special relief programme for Angola to meet basic survival needs.

    The details of the special relief programme for Angola are under urgent study, together with requests from several British non-governmental organisations which are co-operating with the United Nations. In advance of a response to the Secretary-General's appeal, we have already agreed to contribute towards the cost of a team of United Nations co-ordinators to assist with implementation of the programme.

    Trade And Industry

    Expo 92, Seville

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the estimated completion date for the British pavilion building at Expo 92 in Seville.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: The estimated completion date for the British pavilion building at Expo 92 in Seville is August 1991.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what British firms have offered or guaranteed sponsorship of the British pavilion at Expo 92 in Seville; how much money has been offered or guaranteed in each case; and whether any non-United Kingdom European Community companies have made similar offers or guarantees of sponsorship.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: The table lists the British firms that have offered or guaranteed sponsorship of the British pavilion at Expo 92 and the value of each company's contribution, where we have permission to disclose it. Sponsorship is often a combination of cash and the supply of goods or services and in a number of instances is subject to the normal conventions of commercial confidentiality. No non-United Kingdom European Community company has made a similar offer or guarantee of sponsorship.

    CompanyValue £
    Amalgamated Tanks International Ltd.
    Great Yarmouth
    Norfolk
    BP Solar Ltd.
    Leatherhcad
    Surrey
    British Steel2,000,000
    Rotherham
    South Yorkshire
    Otis Elevator plc
    Kirkby
    Liverpool
    Rolls Royce Motor Cars Ltd.
    Crewe
    Cheshire
    Rotary International Ltd.
    County Antrim
    Northern Ireland
    Royal Doulton Ltd.300,000
    Stoke on Trent
    Staffordshire
    Simplex Piling Ltd./BM Group
    Chippenham
    Wiltshire
    Thorn Security Ltd.300,000
    Feltham
    Middlesex
    Tubeworkers Ltd.
    Claverdon
    Warwick

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on his Department's budget for Expo 92 at Seville, both for present and planned current and capital spending, by area.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: My Department's budget for Expo 92 covering both current and capital expenditure is £25 million.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the original estimated cost of the British pavilion planned for Expo 92; what is the current estimated cost, and what effect on costs any design changes have had.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: The original estimated cost for the British pavilion was 14 million. Development of the design has not led to any change in that estimate.

    1990–91 Academic year
    Further Education CollegesNumber of approved full- time teaching postsNumber of promoted postsNumber of transferred posts
    Belfast College of Technology2215745
    Belfast College of Business Studies1102428
    Rupert Stanley College131185
    North-West College1352715
    Fermanagh College656
    Limavady2831
    Omagh634
    Antrim3131
    Ballymena10295
    Newtownabbey92103
    Ballymoney242
    Coleraine503
    Magherafelt372
    Larne492
    Northern Ireland Hotel and Catering College232
    Lisburn7996
    Down4852
    Newcastle233
    Castlereagh7575
    North Down and Ards111138
    Lurgan523
    Portadown97115
    Armagh675
    Banbridge271
    East Tyrone654
    Newry/Kilkeel8195
    Total1,886242134

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the numbers of youth training programme-funded posts for each further education college for the academic years 1990–91 and 1989–90.

    The information requested is as follows:

    Further Education College1989–901990–91
    Belfast College of Technology4931
    Belfast College of Business Studies1611
    Rupert Stanley College8780
    North West College3734
    Fermanagh1312
    Limavady2216
    Omagh87
    Antrim119
    Ballymena1612
    Newtownabbey2819
    Ballymoney118
    Coleraine1613

    Northern Ireland

    Further Education Colleges

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what are the numbers of establishment promoted and transferred posts for each further education college for the academic year 1990–91;(2) what are the numbers of mainstream further education posts for each further education college for the academic year 1990–91.

    The information requested is as follows:

    Further Education College1989–901990–91
    Magherafelt88
    Larne106
    Northern Ireland Hotel and Catering College
    Lisburn2525
    Down2323
    Newcastle1313
    Castlereagh1111
    North Down and Ards2929
    Lurgan149
    Portadown138
    Armagh94
    Banbridge105
    East Tyrone118
    Newry/Kilkeel2114

    Lecturers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many lecturers entering the service after 31 March 1988 have received additional increments for postgraduate qualifications;(2) how many cases there are of lecturers entering the service after 31 March 1988, whereby the Department has exercised discretion with regard to salary placements under the 1988 further education teachers' salaries regulation.

    The information is not available in the form requested and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many lecturers transferred from the youth training programme establishment to the mainstream further education establishment in each college at the end of September.

    The number of lecturers who transferred from the YTP establishment to the mainstream further education establishment in each college in September 1990 was as follows:

    FE CollegesTransfers
    Belfast College of Technology2
    Belfast College of Business Studies
    Rupert Stanley College
    North West College
    Fermanagh
    Limavady
    Omagh1
    Antrim2
    Ballymena4
    Newtownabbey8
    Ballymoney3
    Coleraine
    Magherafelt
    Larne3
    Northern Ireland Hotel and Catering College
    Lisburn
    Down
    Newcastle
    Castlereagh
    North Down and Ards
    Lurgan
    Portadown
    Armagh1
    Banbridge2
    East Tyrone
    Newry/Kilkeel3

    Salary Placements

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement regarding details of any guidance issued by the Department to those involved in determining salary placements as to the circumstances under which discretion may be exercised.

    The Department of Education for Northern Ireland determines the salaries of teachers in Northern Ireland's grant-aided schools. Under the teachers' salaries regulations, incremental credit is awarded to a newly appointed teacher in respect of previous experience which the Department considers to be of value to him in the performance of his duty.

    In exercising this discretion, the Department awards the credit for previous experience which has relevance to service as a teacher and is of equivalent professional standard to teaching.

    Health

    Nuclear Casualties

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list all the hospitals in England and Wales that have been designated to accept nuclear-contaminated casualties; and if he will show in his answer those hospitals that have expressed an interest in national health service trust status.

    The following hospitals have been designated for decontamination and treatment of contaminated casualties. Those which have applied to become national health service trusts from April 1991 are shown with an asterisk.

    England

    East Anglia RHA

    • Addenbrook's Hospital
    • Norfolk and Norwich Hospital
    • The Ipswich Hospital

    Mersey RHA

    • *Royal Liverpool Hospital

    North East Thames RHA

    • *Southend General Hospital
    • Colchester General Hospital

    Northern RHA

    • Cumberland Infirmary
    • West Cumberland Hospital
    • Furness General Hospital
    • Royal Victoria Infirmary
    • Middlesbrough General Hospital

    North Western RHA

    • *Christie Hospital
    • Hope Hospital
    • *Manchester Royal Infirmary

    North West Thames RHA

    • St. Mary's Hospital, Paddington
    • *Mount Vernon Hospital
    • Charing Cross Hospital
    • Hammersmith Hospital

    Oxford RHA

    • John Radcliffe Hospital
    • Northampton General Hospital
    • Royal Berkshire Hospital

    South East Thames RHA

    • *Guys Hospital
    • Kent and Canterbury Hospital
    • *Royal Sussex County Hospital

    South Western RHA

    • *Bristol Radiotherapy Centre
    • *Cheltenham General Hospital
    • City Hospital, Truro
    • Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital
    • Gloucester Royal Hospital
    • Derriford General Hospital
    • *Musgrove Park Hospital
    • *Torbay Hospital, Torquay

    South West Thames RHA

    • *Royal Surrey County Hospital
    • St. Georges Hospital, SW17
    • Royal Marsden, Fulham
    • Royal Marsden, Sutton
    • (The Hammersmith Hospital)
    • University College Hospital

    Trent RHA

    • Lincoln County Hospital

    • Derbyshire Royal Infirmary
    • Leicester Royal Infirmary
    • Royal Hallamshire Hospital
    • University Hospital Nottingham

    Wessex RHA

    • Southampton General Hospital
    • Queen Alexandra's Hospital, Portsmouth
    • Poole General Hospital

    West Midlands RHA

    • The Royal Hospital, Wolverhampton
    • North Staffordshire Royal Infirmary
    • Selly Oak Hospital

    Yorkshire RHA

    • *Leeds General Infirmary
    • *Bradford Royal Infirmary
    • Hull Royal Infirmary

    Wales

    • Cardiff Royal Infirmary
    • Morriston Hospital
    • Ysbyty Gwynedd

    Elderly People

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans his Department has to introduce a new code of practice for day and domiciliary care for elderly people.

    There are no plans, at present, to publish such a code of practice. The need for central guidance will be considered as part of the development of the new community care arrangements.

    Junior Doctors

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what financial resources will be made available to support the recommendations of the departmental working party on the hours worked by junior doctors.

    I am currently chairing a ministerial group on junior doctors' hours. The group, representing all key parties, aims to reach broad agreement in principle on specific changes before the end of the year. Resource implications are being discussed in the context of that agreement.

    Disabled People

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) if he will list the local authority associations which have responded to his letter inviting costings estimates on sections 1 to 3 of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and Representation) Act 1986; and if he will list those which gave detailed costings;(2) what procedures have local authority associations identified as incurring costs under sections 1 and 2 of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and Representation) Act 1986; and if he will list the estimated cost of each procedure;(3) what procedures have local authority associations identified as incurring costs under section 3 of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and Representation) Act 1986; and if he will list the estimated cost of each procedure.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) whether advocates appointed under sections 1 and 2 of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and Representation) Act 1986 will receive payment for their service;

    (2) if he will make it his policy that a doctor's certificate which states that an individual is unable to appoint his own authorised representative under sections 1 and 2 of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and Representation) Act 1986 will be issued free of charge.

    The Association of Metropolitan Authorities and the Association of County Councils have both responded in detail to our invitation to submit cost estimates for these sections. The associations have provisionally identified a number of areas as incurring extra costs, to an estimated annual total in England in excess of £20 million. This estimate includes some provision for payment from local authority funds to authorised representatives and to doctors providing medical opinions in some circumstances. It does not include any provision for increase in services in response to the extra demand which these sections would generate. Our discussions with the local authority associations are continuing.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on his visit to Cleveland social services department to view the pilot implementation of sections 1 to 3 of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and Representation) Act 1986.

    My hon. Friend the Minister for Health met representatives of Cleveland social services department on 3 October to discuss the pilot exercise. The meeting was a useful source of information on the potential practical implications which implementation of these sections would involve, and on the extent of the overlap which could arise between these provisions and those to be introduced as a result of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990. We are giving further consideration to these aspects in the context of our on-going discussions with the local authority associations.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what action he is taking in the light of the recommendations in the sixth and 11th reports of the Social Services Select Committee to implement sections 1 to 3 of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and Representation) Act 1986 as soon as possible.

    The Government will reply to the Select Committee's recommendations as soon as possible.

    Child Abuse

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what has been the reported number of child abuse cases in each of the 32 London boroughs in each of the last three years.

    The number of reported cases of child abuse is not collected centrally. Information is collected centrally about the number of children and young persons on child protection registers and the number of names added to the register. This is published in "Children and Young Persons on Child Protection Registers for the year ending 31 March" and is available in the Library. Data for the year ended 31 March 1990 are provisional. Data for the year ended 31 March 1988 represent the results of a pilot survey.

    Neurosciences (Transfer)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the relationship between the increase in the cost of transferring neurosciences from the Brook hospital to the King's and Maudsley hospitals complex, the calculation involving the original cost of £27 million announced on 11 April 1989 by the then Minister of State and the present cost estimated at £50 million or more.

    When the scheme was first submitted to the Department for approval in 1987 the cost at national average building rates was estimated to be £27 million. This figure subsisted throughout the approval in principle stage for comparative purposes.In April 1989 the estimated costs were £42·5 million taking account of the rise in national building costs since 1987 and the additional costs of building in London.The most recent estimate is that the total cost, taking full account of inflation since 1989 and the additional costs of building in London, has risen to £50·5 million.

    Residential Care

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what proportion of pensioners in Durham county and the United Kingdom live in sheltered housing and residential care.

    Information is not available in the form requested.In the local authority of Durham at 31 March 1989, 2·6 per cent. of the population aged 65 and over were in residential care accommodation, compared with 3·1 per cent. in England as a whole.Local authorities in England report annually the numbers of sheltered dwellings in their areas to the

    Number of homes, places and residents in residential homes primarily for elderly people and younger people who are physically handicapped, by sector
    HomesPlacesResidents
    Local authorityVoluntaryPrivateLocal authorityVoluntaryPrivateLocal authorityVoluntaryPrivate
    Durham
    198043251,745331131,72830102
    1985444621,8421412171,766114196
    19894461081,8291611,0261,585144905
    England
    19802,6381,1072,278114,10334,95735,764107,85230,66530,495
    19852,6721,1085,200116,08037,46680,041105,86431,42369,000
    19892,6021,0688,303109,19434,166135,36998,26930,663114,106

    Influenza Vaccine

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he is taking to ensure that general medical practitioners are aware that extra influenza vaccine has been made available to fulfil all needs of at risk patients.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether his Department has obtained enough influenza vaccine to meet the demand from general practitioners; and what arrangements are being made to publicise the availability of this vaccine.

    A number of steps have been taken to ensure an adequate supply of influenza vaccine. Over 3,600,000 doses of vaccine were made available this autumn. The Department has also arranged for the manufacture of a further 1 million doses which will be available from this week, providing a total supply of 45 per cent. more than last year.

    Department of the Environment. The latest figures, for April 1990, are available in the Library. I understand that there are no estimates of the proportion of pensioners who live in sheltered dwellings.

    Residents aged 65 and over in residential accommodation in England at 31 March 1989

    Durham

    England

    Homes for Elderly and Younger Physically Handicapped People2,458232,336
    All Homes2,469235,703
    Population aged 65 and over93,2017,522,568

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many private registered homes, voluntary registered homes, and local authority homes for the elderly there were in (a) Durham county and (b) the United Kingdom in 1980, 1985 and for the latest available year; how many places these provided and how many residents there were in each of these years.

    The information available is given in the table. Data refer to homes catering primarily for people who are elderly or younger people who are physically handicapped. Data for these two groups were not collected separately for all of the years requested.Information relating to Scotland is a matter for my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland and information for Northern Ireland and Wales is a matter for my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Northern Ireland and for Wales.The Department wrote to all family health services Authority general managers on 22 November informing them of the arrangements made to provide the further 1 million doses, a copy of which is available in the Library.

    Mentally Handicapped People

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will give details of the scheme to provide facilities for the relocation of mentally handicapped people in the community in the Normanton constituency, described in the Official Report, 16 October, column 1039.

    The scheme in question is the Wakefield and Pontefract case management scheme. I suggest the hon. Member contacts Sir Bryan Askew, the chairman of the Yorkshire regional health authority, for further details.

    Smoked Salmon

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he is taking to protect the trade in postal orders for smoked salmon which may be affected by the new regulations in the food Bill.

    The Food Hygiene (Amendment) Regulations 1990 will require certain foods to be kept chilled unless the processing of the food or the method of packaging can be shown to prevent the growth of pathogenic micro-organisms at ambient temperature. Smoked fish is one of the relevant foods. Research is taking place to see how the industry can best adapt to the new regulations.

    Sheep Dips

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what research is currently being undertaken into the effect on human health of those exposed to organo-phosphorus sheep dips.

    I have been asked to reply.The Health and Safety Executive's south-west region is conducting a regional project on the risk from organo-phosphorus sheep dip. The study aims to develop information about the uptake of organo-phosphorus and possibly other solvents and phenols by operators and bystanders in the sheep-dipping season and relate this information to symptoms reported in the farming community.

    Social Security

    Income Support

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is the current level of income support benefits received by (a) a single householder aged under 25 years, (b) a single householder with disabilities aged under 25 years, (c) a pensioner couple, (d) a pensioner couple with disabilities and (e) an unemployed man with dependent wife and two children aged five and 11 years; and in each case what would they have received if the pre-April 1988 system of supplementary benefits were still operating.

    The question is not sufficiently specific concerning the circumstances of each beneficiary to enable an assessment to be made of what benefit they might have been entitled to under the old scheme. In addition, it would not be possible to calculate the likely entitlement of these individuals today, had the old scheme stayed in place, since it is not possible to say how the scheme would have evolved in response to changing circumstances.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his estimate of (a) the effect on the future number of income support claimants of the proposal to reduce the definition of full-time work from 24 hours to 16 hours and (b) the number of existing claimants who would lose entitlement if there were no transitional protection; and, in each case, if he will subdivide the figures into the childless, two-parent families and one-parent families.

    Many families who are working part time will be better off as a result of the reduction in the remunerative work from 24 hours to 16 hours, because they will become entitled to family credit. Some people who are currently claiming income support will also be encouraged to take up employment, and therefore transfer from income support to family credit. We will introduce protection for those claimants who need it at the point of change.The information requested is in the table.

    Number of claimants transferring from income support to family credit at point of changeNumber of claimants who would cease to receive income support at point of change if no protection available
    Childlessnil15,000
    Couples with children10,00015,000
    Lone parents25,00030,000

    Source: Modelled using data drawn from the 1985–86–87 Family Expenditure Surveys.

    Note: The figures do not allow for the effects of the introduction of Disability Working Allowance.

    Prime Minister

    European Energy Charter

    To ask the Prime Minister whether Her Majesty's Government will actively support the proposal of President Delors and the Netherlands for a European energy charter for the whole of Europe.

    We have supported the development of this initiative to date and expect to be able to do so in the future.

    Cambodia

    To ask the Prime Minister how many letters, cards, messages and phone calls she has received concerning Cambodia since 8 October.

    Press Secretary

    To ask the Prime Minister by what authority her press secretary issued any briefings to the media in regard to her leadership campaign for the Conservative and Unionist party.

    My press secretary has represented my interests as Prime Minister.

    Education And Science

    Medical Research Council

    16.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much funding has been provided for the Medical Research Council in the current year.

    Grant in aid to the council this financial year will total £185·7 million.

    Grammar Schools

    17.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many grammar schools there presently are in England and Wales.

    In January 1989 there were 150 grammar schools in the maintained sector in England. The provisional estimate for January 1990 is the same. Welsh schools are a matter for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.

    Education Administration Budgets

    18.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps he is taking to ensure that children's education is not adversely affected by the size of a local authority's budget for education administration.

    My right hon. and learned Friend and I have made it clear that we are determined that LEAs should reduce the proportion of resources which they hold back for spending on central bureaucracies and other central services. We shall be publishing a draft circular next month which will consult on proposals to that end.

    Bradford Ctc

    19.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement on the total amount of grant aid in 1989 and 1990 for the city technology college in Bradford.

    Total grant aid to the Bradford CTC was £2·9 million in the 1989–90 financial year for management and capital costs. So far this financial year, costs, including running costs, total £4 million.

    Education Policies

    20.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what representations he has received as to the impact of the Government's policies for education on the north and north-west of England.

    My right hon. and learned Friend receives such representations from time to time.

    Student Loans Company

    21.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what has been the total cost to date of establishing in Glasgow the headquarters of the Student Loans Company.

    The Student Loans Company opened for business early in September. The total costs of establishing the student loans scheme to 31 August 1990 were £9·3 million, exclusive of VAT.

    Stratford School, Newham

    22.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science on what grounds he approved the local management of schools application on behalf of Stratford school, Newham.

    I presume that the hon. Member means "grant-maintained status" and not "local management of schools". My right hon. Friend the then Secretary of State approved grant-maintained status for Stratford school because he judged that it was capable of providing cost-effectively for pupils aged 11 to 18, and that it was capable of maintaining and improving its performance under new management.

    Education Expenditure (London)

    23.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the current annual expenditure per child at (a) Sylvan city technology college and (b) local authority secondary schools in London.

    Funding for Sylvan city technology college has not yet been finalised, but the provisional annual per capita grant (APG) for 1990–91 is some' £2,845 per pupil. The annual school-based expenditure at local authority secondary schools in London in 1988–89, the latest year for which this information is available, was some £2,095 per pupil.It should be noted that these figures are not comparable in coverage. The local authority figure excludes central local education authority spending on such items as home to school transport and central administration; Sylvan's APG has to cover such items, and also includes an element to cover diseconomies of scale in the early years of operation. Sylvan CTC is also eligible for earmarked annual grant for particular purposes, in addition to its APG but not on a per capita basis.

    Teacher Training

    24.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many representations he has received in the current year concerning the funding of in-service teacher training.

    The Department receives many letters and other representations about in-service teacher training generally. This year we have had around 40 letters which have raised funding issues. These are in addition to the bids which LEAs have submitted for support for training under next year's grants for education support and training programme.

    Nursery Education

    25.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what plans he has to provide access to nursery education for children in every local education authority.

    The Government believe in a diversity of provision for the under-fives. Maintained nursery schools and classes are an important element within this diversity and the numbers of pupils attending them have increased by over 40 per cent. during the period of the present Government.

    Higher Education

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he next proposes to meet the Committee of Vice-Chancellors and Principals to discuss the expansion of higher education in the period 1990 to 2000.

    I have already met representatives of the CVCP to discuss the recent public expenditure settlement and its provision for the further expansion of higher education. I expect to meet them again soon.

    Teachers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many students qualified to be teachers left the university of Wales and the teacher training colleges of Wales at the end of each academic year since 1984–85; how many qualified in each of the main subjects; and how many were qualified to teach their subject through the medium of Welsh.

    The number of students who left the university of Wales qualified to be teachers at the end of each academic year since 1984–85 is shown in the table. Information is not held centrally on the subjects in which they qualified and how many were qualified to teach through the medium of Welsh.

    The University of Wales Students qualifying as teachers
    Academic yearStudents qualifying
    1984–85573
    1985–86511
    1986–87493
    1987–88525
    1988–89501
    The number of students who left the teacher training colleges of Wales since academic year 1984–85 qualified as teachers, and the subjects in which they qualified, are shown in the tables. Information is not held centrally on how many were qualified to teach through the medium of Welsh.
    Teacher Training Colleges of Wales Students qualifying as Teachers
    Main subjectsStudents 1984–85
    Primary School287
    Middle School16
    Mathematics27
    Chemistry
    Physics
    Biological Sciences
    Combined Sciences24
    Welsh
    English2
    Other languages
    History
    Geography
    Religious Education2
    Craft, design and technology32
    Commercial and Business Studies25
    Art/art and light Craft23
    Home economics/needlework3
    Music5
    Physical Education37
    Other7
    Total490
    Teacher Training Colleges of Wales Students qualifying as Teachers
    Main subjectsStudents 1985–86
    Art or Art and Craft33
    Biological Sciences8
    Commercial Studies8

    Main subjects

    Students 1985–86

    Craft and Design Technology38
    Drama5
    Education132
    English38
    Environmental Science4
    Geography10
    History14
    Home Economics2
    Mathematics25
    Modern Languages1
    Music15
    Needlecraft2
    Physical Education10
    Religious Education Studies4
    Science12
    Welsh24
    Mathematics and Physics6
    Combination of Arts Subjects18
    Interdisciplinary Studies28
    Other Subjects55
    Humanities16
    Scientific Studies5
    Not known24
    Total537

    Teacher training colleges of Wales students qualifying as Teachers

    Main subjects

    Students 1986–87

    Art or Art and Craft32
    Biological Sciences6
    Commercial Studies12
    Craft and Design Technology45
    Drama11
    Education114
    English42
    Environmental Science3
    Geography22
    History16
    Mathematics24
    Music26
    Needlecraft4
    Physical Education19
    Primary School Curriculum56
    Religious Education Studies24
    Science16
    Welsh22
    Combination of Arts Subjects30
    Interdisciplinary Studies55
    Other Subjects70
    Humanities21
    Scientific Studies7
    Not Known1
    Total678

    Teacher Training Colleges of Wales Students qualifying as Teachers

    Main Subjects

    Students 1987–88

    Art or Art and Craft49
    Commercial Studies27
    Craft and Design Technology32
    Drama8
    Education110
    English34
    Environmental Science2
    General Science10
    Geography21
    History19
    Mathematics19
    Music26
    Needlecraft1
    Physical Education30

    Main Subjects

    Students 1987–88

    Primary School Curriculum44
    Religious Education Studies21
    Science32
    Welsh16
    Combination of Arts Subjects43
    Interdisciplinary Studies47
    Other Subjects55
    Humanities14
    Scientific Studies7
    Total667

    Teacher Training Colleges of Wales Students qualifying as Teachers

    Main Subjects

    Students 1988–89

    Environmental Science and other Physical Science16
    Mathematics30
    Geography13
    Business and Management Studies30
    English35
    Celtic Languages19
    History28
    Theology and Religious Studies16
    Design Studies38
    Music29
    Drama21
    Art and Design (Other)50
    Physical Education29
    Academic Studies in Education129
    Education for Those with Special Needs19
    Other Topics in Education70
    Combined or General Science28
    Combined or General Arts13
    Other Combined or General Courses64
    Total677

    Educational Psychologists

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what figures he has on the total numbers of children referred by their school to see educational psychologists and of those currently waiting to do so.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps are being taken to reduce the waiting lists for the school psychological service for pupils in the United Kingdom.

    The management of its psychology service is a matter for the individual local education authority. The Department provides specific funds to local education authorities in England, under the grants for education support and training, for the training of educational psychologists. In the current year £2·8 million was made available for this purpose.Education establishments in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland are the responsibility of the respective Secretaries of State.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will take steps to ensure that the shortfall in the take-up of grants for the initial training of educational psychologists goes to training prospective educational psychologists.

    In the current year, the grant for educational psychologists under the local education authority training grants scheme was sufficient to meet all local education authorities' needs. The small amount of grant not taken up by LEAs this year has been transferred to meet urgent needs in other national priority areas in the special education field.

    Access Funds

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the rules governing the eligibility of a student to apply for money from access funds.

    The following students in publicly funded institutions are eligible to apply to their institutions:

    • undergraduates: all full-time and sandwich home students in higher education at undergraduate level;
    • postgraduates: all full-time home students in higher reducation studying at levels above first degree; and
    • students in further education: all full-time and sandwich home students in further education aged 19 and over.
    It is for each individual institution to draw up criteria for determining which applicants should receive support.

    Disabled Students

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many schools of higher education have wheelchair access; and how many are currently making the transition.

    As autonomous bodies, higher education institutions are responsible for determining what provision to make to meet the needs of students with disabilities. This is not monitored centrally.

    Lea Capital Funds

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what arrangements he makes for ensuring that sufficient capital funds are available to areas of known rapid population expansion for timely planning and construction of schools without prejudice to current and future interest of existing and future populations of the relevant local education authority.

    It is for local education authorities to ensure that they provide sufficient school places. In distributing annual capital guidelines to authorities, my right hon. and learned Friend gives priority, after allowing for existing commitments, to their plans for providing new school places in areas of population growth. Priority is then given to plans to remove surplus capacity, to new building projects at colleges of further education and, as resources allow, to programmes to replace or refurbish existing school premises.

    Parental Choice

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what action he is taking to increase parental choice of schools; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government have already taken measures in the Education Reform Act 1988 to remove the artificial restrictions placed by some local education authorities on the number of pupils admitted to particular schools, thus increasing parents' chances of getting a place for their child at the school of their choice. The relevant provisions of the Act were brought into force for secondary schools in August this year. My right hon. and learned Friend is currently considering the timing of their introduction in the primary sector. The Government have also ensured that parents have more information about schools through prospectuses and annual reports. Parental choice is being further extended through the creation of grant-maintained schools and city technology colleges.

    Physical Education

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he intends to set up a survey of the state of school sport; and if he will make a statement.

    The terms of reference of the national curriculum working group on physical education require the group to make recommendations on attainment targets and programmes of study for PE, including competitive sport. The Government are also currently undertaking a review of their policies and priorities for sport, which will include sport in schools. However, my right hon. and learned Friend has no plans to undertake a separate survey on the state of school sport.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he intends to set up a register on the current availability of school playing fields; and if he will make a statement.

    No. The provision of school playing fields is a mattter for local education authorities and others directly responsible for schools.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what information his Department has about the current provision of swimming lessons in schools; and if he will make a statement.

    Evidence on the provision of swimming instruction in schools is provided through the visits and reports of Her Majesty's inspectorate. The Government recognise the value of young people being taught to swim as part of a programme of physical education.

    Religious Education

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much time he estimates should be spent under the national curriculum on the teaching of religious education; and what proportion of that should be spent on the study of the Christian faith.

    Religious education must be included alongside the national curriculum in the basic curriculum of all maintained schools. In county schools, the content of RE must be in accordance with a locally agreed syllabus drawn up by a conference convened by the local education authority. My right hon. and learned Friend has no power to prescribe how much time should be spent on individual subjects, but he has made clear his view that in drawing up an agreed syllabus the conference should assume that a reasonable time will be available for the study of RE.

    Pensions Branch, Darlington

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what plans he has for the future of the Department of Education and Science pensions branch in Darlington; and if he will make a statement.

    We are currently considering whether the pensions branch should be identified as a candidate for agency status, in the light of a feasibility study conducted earlier this year.

    Soil And Rock Formation

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he has asked the British Geological Survey to carry out a survey of soil and rock formation in England and Wales; and if he will make a statement.

    Systematic geological surveys in Great Britain are one of the main tasks of the British Geological Survey, for which it is funded mainly through the science vote. The soil survey of England and Wales was transferred in July 1987 from the Agricultural and Food Research Council to the Cranfield institute of technology, to form part of the soil survey and land use research centre funded by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.

    Grant-Maintained Schools

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many primary schools have expressed interest to his Department in opting out.

    We have received large numbers of inquiries about becoming grant-maintained from primary schools. Since the announcement on 10 October that all primary schools would be able to apply for GM status, more than 40,000 copies of our explanatory leaflet for parents have been requested by schools. The majority of these requests have come from primary schools.

    Teaching Unions

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science when he intends to meet the teaching unions to discuss educational policy; and if he will make a statement.

    I and my hon. Friends expect to have meetings from time to time with the teaching unions on a range of educational policy matters.

    Defence

    Gulf Forces

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements have been made to provide service personnel with the ability to telephone the United Kingdom and Germany.

    We are giving urgent consideration, in consultation with British Telecom, Mercury and Cable and Wireless, to the establishment of a welfare telephone link between the Gulf and the United Kingdom and Germany. A trial system is currently being tested.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements have been made to provide the families of service personnel in the Gulf region with facilities to visit the area.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the intended length of tours of duty for service -personnel in the Gulf region.

    It is intended that service personnel now being deployed to the Gulf will serve a tour of duty of about six months. The precise duration will depend on a number of factors and will be governed by operational considerations.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether there are any plans for Combined Services Entertainment to stage any productions in the Gulf region.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether the military equipment sent to the Gulf region will be included within the forthcoming treaty on conventional forces in Europe.

    United . Kingdom equipment deployed to the Gulf will continue to be treated for the purposes of the CFE treaty as if it remained within that treaty's area of application, and has been included within the equipment totals declared for the purposes of that treaty.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence . what steps have been taken to establish libraries for service personnel in the Gulf region.

    Regular supplies of paperback books are sent to the Gulf. We are keeping under review the requirement to establish formal libraries.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether there are any plans for the Services Sound and Vision Corporation to set up (a) cinemas or (b) video libraries in the Gulf region.

    The Services Sound and Vision Corporation plans to have two mobile cinemas operating in the area early next month. Several hundred video cassettes have already been sent to the Gulf, together with televisions and video recorders.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether the Services Sound and Vision Corporation or the British Forces Broadcasting Service intend to broadcast any material in the Gulf region.

    The Services Sound and Vision Corporation is already making regular short-wave broadcasts to the Gulf. As I announced yesterday, we have decided to expand the broadcasting facilities in the area by providing VHF facilities in Saudi Arabia to broadcast British Forces Broadcasting Service programmes. This will provide coverage in the area of eastern Saudi Arabia from December. In addition, trials are to be undertaken this month of broadcasting further BFBS programmes using short-wave transmissions from Cyprus.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether there are sufficient supplies of buttons for the desert uniforms for British soldiers stationed in the Gulf.

    Yes. There was a temporary shortage of one size of button in the initial stages of the production of desert combat clothing, but this problem has now been overcome.

    Racial Discrimination

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what further steps he is taking, following the judgment in the case of Stephen Anderson, to prevent racial discrimination in the armed services.

    The services are fully integrated non-discriminatory organisations and discrimination is not tolerated. Any complaint of racial discrimination will be thoroughly investigated and if substantiated disciplinary action will be taken against those found to have been involved. The Anderson judgment relates not to this policy but to the procedures followed by the Army Board in dealing with claims of racial discrimination brought under the Race Relations Act 1976. As soon as the final, approved, judgment has been received the Ministry of Defence will consider in detail what changes may be necessary to service procedures to conform with the judgment.

    The Gulf (Floating Hospital)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the cost of the floating hospital in the Gulf developed from the Royal Fleet Auxiliary Argus.

    The costs of equipping the Royal Fleet Auxiliary Argus for her role as a primary casualty receiving ship amounted to £2·5 million.

    Desert Camouflage

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when British troops in the desert will be kitted out in desert camouflage or khaki drill; and what use has been made of British Army studies of desert kit and camouflage.

    Sufficient desert combat clothing has been delivered to the Gulf for an initial issue to the troops already deployed there, and further quantities are being purchased to meet future requirements. As a result of recent Ministry of Defence studies the Army's new desert clothing incorporates a number of improvements, including a change in the design of the trousers, and the use of new materials with a special disruptive camouflage pattern for desert use.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what studies he has done of the operational effectiveness of the SA80 assault rifle in desert camouflage conditions.

    The SA80 individual weapon has proven on a number of hot weather trials conducted over the last two years that it performs well in severe desert conditions. Camouflage requirements depend on local terrain, and any additional provision is determined by commanders in the field.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether the new desert uniforms being supplied to British troops stationed in the Gulf are of the same pattern as uniforms exported in the last 10 years.

    The desert combat clothing being supplied to the British forces in the Gulf is of a new design based on improvements in tropical uniforms. These improvements include a change in the design of the trousers and the use of new materials, incorporating a special disruptive camouflage pattern for desert use.

    Air Defence System

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when the improved United Kingdom air defence ground environment command and control system is due to come into operational service; what system is in operation in the meantime; and if he will make a statement as to how the ICCS will operate.

    The integrated command and control system (ICCS) of the improved United Kingdom air defence ground environment (IUKADGE) is a computer system which will gather basic data relating to the air defence of the United Kingdom from a variety of sources (ground radars, early warning aircraft, fighters and ships, and NATO sources); process this information to maintain recognised air and sea pictures (RASP) and resource data catalogue (RDC) information files; provide assistance to operators to enable them to recognise hostile aircraft and to optimise the use of air defence assets to respond to such threats; and provide necessary supporting communications. Operating centres will be able to contribute to a common database and to assume other sites' tasks in the event of damage or loss. The quality, quantity and consistency of management information will be enhanced, so improving tactical decision making and resource management, as compared with the existing UKADGE system. In the latter, sites are linked only by a simple datalink and communications systems; command and control is exercised on a mixture of manual and semi-automatic systems; and the amount of shared data is limited.The ICCS programme has suffered from substantial delays. We now expect it to be in full operational service by the mid-1990s.

    Cruise Missile

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what problems have been encountered in the development of the new air-launched cruise missile; and if he will make a statement.

    I assume that the hon. Member is referring to the replacement system for our WE177 free-fall nuclear bomb. We are currently considering both French and United States options, but no decision has yet been taken. Accordingly the question of development does not yet arise.

    Hunting

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the hunts that have licences allowing them access to hunt on land held by his Department; and if he will list which land each licence covers.

    The hunts that have licences allowing them to hunt on Ministry of Defence land and the areas covered by the licences are as follows:Hunt and Area Used

    • The Hampshire Hunt—Longmoor
    • Mr. Goschen's Hounds—Longmoor, Hankley, Camberley and Ash
    • The Chiddingfold, Leconfield and Cowdray Hounds-Longmoor
    • The Windsor Forest Blood Hounds—Camberley
    • The Royal Artillery Hunt—Salisbury Plain West
    • The South and West Wilts Hunt—Salisbury Plain West
    • The Avondale Hunt—Salisbury Plain West
    • The Sennybridge Hunt—Sennybridge
    • The Irfon and Tywi Hunt—Sennybridge
    • The Brecon Hunt—Sennybridge
    • The Glyn Celyn Beagles—Sennybridge
    • The Essex and Suffolk Hunt—Colchester
    • The Cambridgeshire Hunt—Brampton Wood
    • The Bedale Hunt—Ripon Parks and Catterick
    • The West of Yore Hunt—Ripon Parks and Catterick
    • The Zetland Hunt—Feldom and Catterick
    • The Wensleydale Foxhounds—Stainton and Bellerby
    • The Catterick Beagles—Feldom and Catterick
    • The Border Hunt—Otterburn
    • The Tynedale Hunt—Ouston

    Computers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the CM (CIPMIS) computer; what is its function; who has access to it; and where it is located.

    The CIPMIS system contains computerised basic personnel records of all non-industrial civil servants in the Ministry of Defence. It is used to help personnel management to make decisions on the posting and promotion of individual members of staff. Information in respect of individuals is available to the relevant personnel managers; aggregated information is available more generally within the Department. The system is located at the computer bureau at Devizes and is controlled by officials based in Bath.

    Raf Macrihanish

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the purpose of the construction works in the contract let to Amey Construction at RAF Macrihanish.

    The contract let to Amey Construction at RAF Macrihanish is to construct dispersed aircraft parking platforms and associated connecting taxitrack for use by SACLANT assigned maritime patrol aircraft.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the estimated cost of the construction work being undertaken at RAF Macrihanish by Amey Construction; and whether the total cost is being met out of his Ministry's budget.

    The details of the contract for work being undertaken at RAF Macrihanish by Amey Construction are "Contracts in Confidence" and, as such, cannot be released. However, the cost is being met entirely from NATO infrastructure funds; the Ministry of Defence will pay the VAT element only.

    Iraq (Uranium)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what information he possesses on current uranium mining in Iraq and on future Iraqi potential to convert natural uranium yellowcake to weapons grade material.

    Iraq is a signatory to the non-proliferation treaty and has concluded a full-scope safeguards agreement with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) under which its nuclear facilities must be regularly inspected. Iraq extracts uranium as a by-product of the processing of phosphates to make fertilisers at Al Qaim close to the border with Syria. Since uranium ore (yellowcake) is not subject to safeguards inspections we are unable to state the total amount produced. No additional deposits of uranium ore have been identified within the country.If Iraq wishes to produce enriched uranium it would require a facility to convert the yellowcake into a form suitable for enrichment and also an enrichment plant. We have no evidence of the existence of such facilities and, should it build them, Iraq would be obliged to declare them for safeguards inspections under its agreement with the IAEA.

    Intermediate Nuclear Forces Treaty

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he has had any discussions with his United States counterpart concerning the deployment in the United Kingdom and other European NATO countries of new B61–4/10 nuclear warheads made from modified W85 warheads withdrawn from Pershing II missiles under the treaty of Washington on intermediate nuclear forces.

    Details of discussions between Her Majesty's Government and the United States Government are confidential.

    Employment

    Training And Enterprise Councils

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many of the members of training and enterprise councils represent (a) employers, (b) trades unions and (c) others; if he will classify in broad terms the categories from which members under (c) are drawn; what information is held on the political affiliation of members of training and enterprise councils; and whether any members are nominated by political groupings.

    The information requested on board members is set out in the table and refers to the 41 operational training and enterprise councils. The role of TECs is to engage employers more fully in the training process. It is not their function to represent sectional interests in their local community. Board members are, therefore, appointed as individuals in their own right.The number of board members drawn from the various sectors is as follows:

  • (a) Employers—378
  • (b) Trades Unions—29
  • (c) Other—137
  • The "other" category can be broken down into:

    • Local authority—50
    • Education—59
    • Voluntary organisation—20
    • Employer association—8

    Information is not kept on the political affiliation of TEC members. Board members are not drawn from political groupings.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how much money training and enterprise councils have spent in total on outside consultants.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment which consultancies have been employed by training and enterprise councils; and how much money each has received in fees for developing corporate or strategic plans.

    Training and enterprise councils are independent private companies. The consultants employed by them and the fees paid are a matter for individual TECs.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many (a) chief executives of training and enterprise councils and (b) other staff, excluding outside employees, have chosen (i) to resign civil service status and (ii) to retain such status.

    The information requested is set out in the table and refers to the 41 operational training and enterprise councils.

    Number
    (a) (i) Chief Executives who have resigned Civil Service status4
    (ii) Chief Executives who have retained Civil Service status23
    (b) (i) Other staff who have resigned Civil Service status
    (ii) Other staff who have retained Civil Service status2,156

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what allocation of resources has been made to the training and enterprise councils towards the training of the lower ability range of potential trainees.

    Budgets for training and enterprise councils are negotiated with individual TECs, based on proposals set out in their corporate and business plans. These plans set out how the needs of trainees of all ability levels including those from the lower ability range are to be addressed.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many of the training and enterprise council chief executives designated or appointed have been recruited from (a) outside the civil service and (b) outside the Training Agency.

    Sixty-four of the 82 training and enterprise councils have appointed or designated a chief executive to date. Of these, 25 were recruited from outside both the civil service and the Department of Employment.

    Labour Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give figures for unemployment in the east midlands region in 1985 and 1990.

    The level of unemployment, seasonally adjusted, in the east midlands, was 102,900 or 5·3 per cent. in October 1990 compared with 185,400 or 9·8 per cent. in October 1985.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what was the level of unemployment in Amber Valley in 1985 and 1990.

    In October 1990 the numbers of unemployed claimants, not seasonally adjusted, in the Amber Valley parliamentary constituency were 1,958. This compares with 4,057 in October 1985 and represents a fall of 51·7 per cent.

    Technical And Vocational Education Initiative

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment when he expects local education authorities to be told their financial allocations for 1991–92 for the technical and vocational education initiative; and if he will make a statement.

    My officials are now confirming the TVEI finances available in 1991–92 with each local education authority. The Government are fully committed to the TVEI. A total of £900 million is available to extend the initiative to all 14 to 18-year-olds in maintained schools and colleges. One hundred and three education authorities are now in the extension phase of the TVEI. I am very pleased with the progress that has been made.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will set out, in 1989 prices, the level of funding for the technical and vocational education initiative for 1989–90, 1990–91, and 1991–92.

    Funding levels, in cash prices, for the years requested are as follows:

    £ million
    1989–90129·3 (actual expenditure)
    1990–91134·1 (estimates provision)
    1991–92141·6 (PES allocation)
    The figures are not available in 1989 prices.

    Toxic Chemicals (Storage)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what studies have been conducted by his Department, or consultants to his Department, on improving the safety of storage of toxic or corrosive chemicals at large industrial sites; and what studies have been conducted on the design of bunds associated with chemical containment.

    In addition to the high standards of legislative control which already exist for vessels storing hazardous chemicals, the Health and Safety Executive is encouraging an improvement in the mitigatory strategies adopted by occupiers to limit the consequences of vessel failure. The HSE is funding a research and development programme into the design and performance of bunds. A first study entitled "The Design of Bunds" was published in March and a further study is nearing completion.

    Youth Training

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will produce a table to show the changes in the level of YOP/YTS allowance since April 1978, giving (a) the date of the change, (b) the level of the allowance and (c) the value of the allowance at November 1990 prices; and what the allowance would now be if it had kept pace with average earnings since April 1978.

    The table shows the changes in the minimum allowances paid to trainees on the youth opportunities programme/youth training scheme since 1978, expressed in cash terms and at October 1990 prices, the latest month for which information is available.If the minimum YT allowance had increased with average earnings since April 1978, it would have been £62·35 in September 1990, the latest month for which average earnings information is available.Figures quoted are minimum levels. A considerable number of YT trainees receive higher allowances or wages.

    Date of changeCash value1At constant October 1990 prices
    ££
    Lower level
    April 197819·5051·50
    November 197820·5552·16
    November 197923·5050·82
    January 198225·0041·37
    September 198426·2537·96
    September 198527·3037·27
    April 198728·5036·48
    July 198829·5036·02
    Higher level
    April 198635·0046·69
    1 Estimated using the movement in the Retail Prices Index.

    European Social Fund

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment when he will be in a position to pay money to voluntary organisations for the European social fund programme starting in January.

    Time scales and procedures for the 1991 European social fund programmes will be set in consultation with the various committees established under the new ESF arrangements. These consultations have begun. Payments will be made to organisations once their applications have been approved, and the money has been received from the European Commission.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the impact of the delays in the administration of European social funding for voluntary sector applications.

    I appreciate that many voluntary organisations may be experiencing financial difficulties as a result of delays in implementing the reformed European social fund this year. A major cause of this delay was that the operational programmes submitted to the Commission, in line with the new regulations, were not approved by the Commission until August 1990. All organisations involved however are advised that claiming support from the European social fund is an uncertain and lengthy process. My Department is doing all it can to expedite this process, and some voluntary organisations have already received payments for their 1990 projects.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment when the United Kingdom's tranche of European social fund money was given to his Department; and if he will make a statement.

    My Department received most of the first advance money for the 1990 programmes supported by the European social fund in October 1990. This money is being paid out to organisations once they have submitted correct applications to my Department. A very real effort has been made to expedite the processing of applications this year. Department of Employment officials have been working overtime in the evenings and at weekends, and extra staff have been recruited to help out.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list (a) the total numbers of applications received and (b) the number of training places for European social fund support in 1990 for each of the standard regions, England and Wales.

    The total number of applications for ESF support received in England is 1,954 and in Wales is 223.The total number of training places envisaged in those applications is 264,445 for England and 18,207 for Wales.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment when application forms for European social fund support in 1991 will be available for voluntary sector organisations; and if he will make a statement.

    Time scales and procedures for the 1991 European social fund programmes will be set in consultation with the various committees established under the new ESF arrangements. These consultations have begun.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment whether money from the European social fund will be paid to voluntary organisations in 1990 for projects submitted in the current year.

    Some voluntary organisations have already received payments for their 1990 projects, and it is expected that payments to the rest which have submitted correct applications for projects running in 1990 will be made during December and January.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the total number of (a) training places, (b) projects and (c) voluntary organisations currently under consideration in applications for assistance by grant aid from the European social fund for 1990.

    Approximately 2,500 project applications, involving 318,755 training places, are currently under consideration for European social fund assistance for 1990. Of these 2,500 applications, some 500 were from voluntary organisations.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what representation he has received from voluntary sector orgnisations about the delay in the payment of European social fund money; and what consultations have taken place with interested organisations.

    A number of representations have been made to my Department by voluntary sector organisations about the delays in 1990, which is the first year of the new European social fund.Consultation with interested organisations has taken place at every stage in the process of implementing the new regulations. Since July there have been several meetings with representatives of the voluntary sector and other organisations concerned to discuss the 1990 procedures for obtaining support under the fund.

    Employment Training

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will now publish the full results of the 100 per cent. follow-up survey of employment training leavers; and if he will make a statement;(2) how frequently updated information from the 100 per cent. follow-up survey of employment training leavers is supplied to operational technical education colleges and Training Agency regional offices; and if he intends to make information available on a similar basis to hon. Members.

    The full results of the 100 per cent. follow-up survey of employment training leavers contains records for individual trainees. This information is confidential and it would therefore be inappropriate to publish it. Summary results from the survey are sent monthly to regional offices and TECs. Information is available for hon. Members on a similar basis and is placed in the Library.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what proportion of those who have completed courses under the employment training scheme have entered full-time employment; and what average cost of training this represents as a per capita share of the total costs of the scheme.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: Of those trainees who left employment training between July 1989 and June 1990 after completing their agreed training, 26 per cent. went into full-time employment. Of all trainees who left employment training, 40 per cent. achieved a positive outcome, which includes full and part-time employment, self-employment and further training or education. The training cost per ET trainee leaving for a positive outcome is estimated to be £3,500.

    Careers Service

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment when the internal review of the careers service will be completed; and if its findings will be made available to hon. Members.

    The internal review of careers guidance was announced last spring. The review team has now completed its consultations and will be presenting its recommendations shortly. An announcement about decisions emerging from the review will then be made.

    Disabled People

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment whether he is planning any additional help for disabled people; and if he will make a statement.

    I have decided to give unemployeed people with disabilities priority access to our main employment and training programmes. From April next year they will become one of the key groups for entry on to employment training, the enterprise allowance scheme, job clubs and the job interview guarantee. Training and enterprise councils and the Employment Service will ensure that people with disabilities who are unemployed will be given this priority recognition. This will help strengthen their opportunity to participate in the labour market.I have recently written to TEC chairmen about this new priority and special guidance has been issued about people who have special training needs, such as people with disabilities, so as to help TECs plan and implement their strategies for taking action. This is in addition to existing good practice guidance on the training of people with disabilities produced by my Department, most notably the "Building on Ability" guide. Promoting and encouraging dissemination of good practice to and between TECs and training providers will continue to be an important function of the Department. All this is particularly important as currently over 10 per cent. of people on employment training identify themselves as having a disability or long-term health problem.I also recently launched the new symbol that is currently being promoted by the Employment Service aimed at encouraging and helping employers on a voluntary basis to commit themselves publicly to good policies and practices. Employers have an important role in providing opportunities for people with disabilities. My Department seeks increasingly to promote good employment practices and provide effective advice on recruitment, integration, career development and retention, mainly through the Disablement Advisory Service.The increased priority being given to people with disabilities on our programmes and the new symbol are reflections of our commitment to ensure that people with disabilities are able to participate fully in training and employment. They already have access to the full range of non-specialist employment services, in many cases with easier eligibility or length of stay rules and special help. The extension of job clubs which I recently announced will further help people with disabilities. Research has shown that in general people who had participated in job clubs were 50 per cent. more likely to be in work than comparable people who had not, but that the difference was even greater for people with disabilities. The job interview guarantee is also being extended and that, too, can provide very significant help to people with disabilities.There is also a wide range of services and schemes specifically designed to help people with disabilities obtain and retain employment. This includes:

    —specialist assessment and rehabilitation services which provided 37,000 courses for over 25,000 people in 1989–90;
    —special schemes to help overcome some of the problems people with disabilities may encounter in getting or keeping employment, such as assistance with adapting premises and equipment, with fares to work or with trying out a job or starting a business. Over 7,500 successful applications for help under the special schemes were made in 1989–90;
    —funds for voluntary bodies, local authorities and Remploy to provide employment opportunities for severely disabled people who could not otherwise get work. Over 20,000 people with severe disabilities were employed through the sheltered employment programme at the end of 1989–90.

    Disablement resettlement officers help people with disabilities make use of these services and identify the right sort of help necessary to meet their employment and training needs. In 1989–90 a total of 20,500 people with disabilities were placed into employment by these officers.

    My Department has also issued in recent months two consultation documents which together look for the first time in over 40 years at all the employment and training services we provide for people with disabilities. We make proposals and raise issues for discussion with a view to improving the effectiveness of the help we have to offer. "Employment and Training for People with Disabilities" was published in June and an evaluation of the special schemes was published in November. We will be coming to conclusions on what further action we can take to help meet the employment and training needs of people with disabilities, as well as the needs of the labour market, after we have considered all the comments we receive early next year.

    Dust Emissions

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will commission research on the health effects of fine dust particulates from industrial and extractive industries and as to any relationship between the presence of certain types of dust in the atmosphere and the incidence of asthma.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: The Health and Safety Executive has conducted extensive research and commissioned a number of extramural studies into the effects of dusts which may cause respiratory sensitisation in a range of industries. There are two current extramural research studies funded by HSE at the Institute of Occupational Medicine in Edinburgh. One examines the relationship between exposure to dust and silica by workers in the Scottish hard rock quarry industry and a number of respiratory diseases; the other is looking at the effects of dust and airborne quartz in the British heavy clay industry.There have been a considerable number of studies researching the causes of respiratory diseases. In particular an HSE-sponsored study "The Surveillance of Work-Related and Occupational Respiratory Disease"—SWORD—is collating information on occupationally related respiratory problems; this study is intended to provide a greater understanding of the causes of a number of respiratory diseases including occupational asthma. In addition, the HSE has commissioned a research project on occupational asthma which is intended to assess the likelihood of sensitisation to some of the agents typically found in industrial environments.

    Scotland

    Waiting Lists

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the amount spent on the waiting list initiative for the years 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1989–90 and 1990–91, respectively.

    The year 1988–89 was the first year of the initiative when £3 million was spent with £7 million in 1989–90. I expect £7·1 million to be spent this year.

    Nuclear Casualties

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list all the hospitals in Scotland that have been designated to accept nuclear-contaminated casualties; and if he will show in his answer those hospitals that have expressed an interest in national health service trust status.

    The hospitals in Scotland that have been designated to accept nuclear-contaminated casualties are as follows:

    • Aberdeen Royal Infirmary
    • Glasgow Royal Infirmary
    • Western Infirmary, Glasgow
    • Raigmore Hospital, Inverness
    • Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
    • Dundee Royal Infirmary
    Aberdeen royal infirmary as part of the Foresterhill unit has expressed an interest in NHS trust status.
    Lennox Castle Hospital
    198619871988
    No.WTENo.WTENo.WTE
    All qualified hospital staff310296·4307294·5309296·4
    Senior nurse 1·5 Clin Man.22·022·022·0
    Senior nurse 6–8 Clin Man.1515·01414·01010·0
    Ward sister/charge nurse9695·79089·78483·7
    Staff nurse5649·67064·58681·4
    Enrolled nurse141134·1131124·3127119·3
    All staff in training44·533·039·9
    All unqualified hospital staff245223·8326307·1340322·4
    Nursing assistant245223·8326307·1340322·4
    198919901
    No.WTENo.WTE
    All qualified hospital staff309296·8319305·9
    DNS11·011·0
    Senior nurse 1·633·033·0
    Nurse scale I11·011·0
    Nurse scale H99·088·0
    Nurse scale G2525·02626·0
    Nurse scale F4948·74544·7
    Nurse scale E7065·17872·3
    Nurse scale D145139·7154148·1
    Nursing staff in selected Glasgow hospitals; by grade; at 30 September
    Gartloch hospital198619871988
    NumberWhole time equivalentNumberWhole lime equivalentNumberWhole time equivalent
    All qualified hospital staff254237·8274257·4259244·8
    Senior nurse 1–5 clinical manager11·011·011·0
    Senior nurse 6–8 clinical manager88·088·077·0
    Ward sister/charge nurse6059·36564·35958·3
    Staff nurse9083·5109101·8111105·5
    Senior State Enrolled Nurse1111·01111·01110·6
    Enrolled nurse8475·08071·37062·4
    All staff in training75·487·453·4
    All unqualified hospital staff138124·5161146·8172148·7
    Nursing assistant138124·5161146·8172148·7
    198919901
    NumberWhole time equivalentNumberWhole time equivalent
    All qualified hospital staff223211·4226213·9
    DNS11·0
    Senior nurse 1·633·066·0
    Nurse scale I22·011·0
    Nurse scale H44·033·0
    Nurse scale G2424·02626·0
    Nurse scale F2221·71817·7
    Nurse scale E8882·38477·9
    Nurse scale D5854·76762·4
    Nurse scale C2219·72018·9
    All staff in training52·451·6
    All unqualified hospital staff156134·4164140·6
    Auxilliary nurse156134·4164140·6
    1 Data as at 31 March.

    Nurses

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give for the years 1986 to 1990 inclusive (a) the number of nurses at each grade employed and (b) the number of patients treated at (i) Lennox Castle hospital, (ii) Gartloch, (iii) Leverndale, (iv) Woodilee arid (v) Gartnavel Royal.

    The information requested is set out in the tables.

    198919901
    No.WTENo.WTE
    Nurse scale C64·331·8
    All staff in training39·343·9
    All unqualified hospital staff401377·2394371·7
    Auxiliary nurse scale A369345·3357334·9
    Auxiliary nurse scale B3231·93736·8
    1Data as at 31 March

    Leverndale Hospital

    1986

    1987

    1988

    Number

    Whole lime equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    All qualified hospital staff304292·1321306·3315297·9
    Senior nurse 6–8 Clinical Manager1515·01414·01212·0
    Ward sister/charge nurse7676·08080·07272·0
    Staff nurse107101·2130122·4145136·3
    Senior SEN1111·01010·088·0
    Enrolled nurse9588·98779·97869·6
    All staff in training88·698·882·8
    All unqualified hospital staff262220·6258221·1244208·0
    Nursing assistant262220·6258221·1244208·0

    1989

    19901

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    All qualified hospital staff315296·1318297·4
    DNS22·022·0
    Senior nurse 1–666·066·0
    Nurse scale I22·022·0
    Nurse scale H1010·066·0
    Nurse scale G2727·02929·0
    Nurse scale F3737·03131·0
    Nurse scale E116106·6122110·8
    Nurse scale D10091·5113104·6
    Nurse scale C1514·076·0
    All staff in training78·779·7
    All unqualified hospital staff243203·7223184·5
    Auxiliary nurse scale A232192·7211173·2
    Auxiliary nurse scale B1111·01211·3

    1 Data as at 31 March.

    Woodilee Hospital

    1986

    1987

    1988

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    All qualified hospital staff338317·8340321·1328312·7
    Senior nurse 1–5 Clinical Manager11·011·011·0
    Senior nurse 6–8 Clinical Manager99·099·099·0
    Senior nurse 6–8 Staff Support11·011·011·0
    Ward sister/charge nurse8281·48382·47776·4
    Staff nurse8880·89486·69791·3
    Senior SEN88·088·077·0
    Enrolled nurse149136·6144133·1136127·0
    All staff in training61·361·149·9
    All unqualified hospital staff167150·3182166·8173160·3
    Nursing assistant167150·3182166·8173160·3

    1989

    1

    1990

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    All qualified hospital staff321308·8314302·8
    DNS11·011·0
    Senior nurse 1–6 Staff Support33·022·0
    Senior nurse 1–644·033·0
    Nurse scale H77·066·0
    Nurse scale G2828·02727·0
    Nurse scale F4342·44039·4
    Nurse scale E5755·78178·8
    Nurse scale D119114·2123117·0
    Nurse scale C5953·53128·6
    All staff in training49·459·8
    All unqualified hospital staff174162·6192180·3

    1989

    11990

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Auxiliary nurse Scale A172160·8186174·9
    Auxiliary nurse Scale B21·865·4

    1 Data as at 31 March.

    Garinavel Royal Hospital

    1986

    1987

    1988

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    Number

    Whole time equivalent

    All qualified hospital staff220207·7223211211199·6
    Senior nurse 1–5 clinical manager22·022·022·0
    Senior nurse 6–8 clinical manager88·077·055·0
    Ward sister/charge nurse5958·85857·85655·8
    Staff nurse9687·910597·610295·2
    Senior SEN44·033·033·0
    Enrolled nurse5147·04843·64338·6
    All staff in training86·375·056·7
    All unqualified hospital staff170155·7177162·5176162·0
    Nursing auxiliary170155·7177162·5176162·0

    1989

    19901

    Number

    WTE

    Number

    WTE

    All qualified hospital staff263250·5283270·6
    DNS11·011·0
    Senior Nurse 1–633·044·0
    Nurse scale I11·011·0
    Nurse scale H77·066·0
    Nurse scale G2727·02323·0
    Nurse scale F2424·02322·0
    Nurse scale E109101·8128122·1
    Nurse scale D8882·89085·0

    Table 1

    Hospital activity statistics for selected Glasgow hospitals: years ending 31 March

    1986

    1987

    1988

    1989

    1990

    Inpatient Discharges

    Lennox Castle Hospital157258147150152
    Gartloch Hospital790819808684400
    Leverndale Hospital1,1831,2621,2151,2261,192
    Woodilee Hospital1,3781,4511,2761,3171,251
    Gartnavel Royal Hospital1,2101,1681,2381,2301,198

    Day Cases

    Lennox Castle Hospital
    Gartloch Hospital
    Leverndale Hospital
    Woodilee Hospital2,1612,4901,2562,2793,304
    Gartnavel Royal Hospital

    Day Patient Attendances

    Lennox Castle Hospital
    Gartloch Hopital9271,032897553716
    Leverndale Hospital4,4294,1484,3163,8453,371
    Woodilee Hospital2861,072
    Gartnavel Royal Hospital17,50430,16831,63629,52027,562

    Total Outpatient Attendances at Consultant Clinics

    Lennox Castle Hospital1,7741,5401,6001,8422,582
    Gartloch Hospital11,8801,6331,742956
    Leverndale Hospital4,9005,0424,8107,2418,330
    Woodilee Hospital5,4015,8966,2726,6007,574
    Gartnavel Royal Hospital7,6217,7518,3618,6257,568

    Total Inpatient Attendances at Ancillary Departments

    Lennox Castle Hospital18,22116,26014,98419,61829,807
    Gartloch Hospital5,4816,0544,7334,2339,824
    Leverndale Hospital13,86715,73014,18313,43310,374
    Woodilee Hospital23,73020,57315,14716,10916,735
    Gartnavel Royal Hospital18,61315,57513,32812,91422,273

    1989

    19901

    Number

    WTE

    Number

    WTE

    Nurse scale C32·976·5
    All staff in training63·667·8
    All unqualified hospital staff179164·8183166·9
    Auxiliary nurse Scale A169154·9172156·0
    Auxiliary nurse Scale B109·91110·9

    1 Data as at 31 March.

    1986

    1987

    1988

    1989

    1990

    Total Outpatient Attendances at Ancillary Departments

    Lennox Castle Hospital4,9755,6786,3075,1294,540
    Gartloch Hospital2,9963,1083,1872,8161,624
    Leverndale Hospital36
    Woodilee Hospital3,1593,9713,8343,4334,294
    Gartnavel Royal Hospital1,7881,8641,4972,49810,019

    1 All patients attended Gartloch External Clinics. Closed 31/10/88.

    Source: ISD(S)1.

    Table 2

    Number of Residents at selected Glasgow hospitals; as at 31 December

    1986

    1987

    1988

    1989

    1990

    Lennox Castle Hospital994935912874n/a
    Gartloch Hospital569554484439n/a
    Leverndale Hospital860897875865n/a
    Woodilee Hospital802749689665n/a
    Gartnavel Royal Hospital549560553527n/a
    n/a = 1990 data not yet available.

    Marriage Guidance

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what financial assistance he has made available to Scottish Marriage Guidance in each of the last five years.

    Funding under section 9 of the Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 (for training purposes) and under section l0(1)—for headquarters expenses—was offered to Marriage Counselling Scotland, formerly the Scottish Marriage Guidance Council as follows:

    Section 9Section 10(1)
    CurrentCapitalTotal
    1986–8712,20044,1121,98658,298
    1987–8813,50045,4372,00060,937
    1988–8914,60049,4082,81066,818
    1989–9017,70075,0002,50095,200
    1990–9113,40077,38790,787

    Coal Exports

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the current level of coal exports from Scotland to Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement.

    This Department does not collect such information. However, I understand that sales from Scotland to Northern Ireland by British Coal totalled some 1,019,000 tonnes in the year ended 31 March 1990, of which 921,000 tonnes went to the electricity supply industry. British Coal exports for the current year are estimated at around 800,000 tonnes.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the current levels of coal exports from Scotland to other European countries.

    Latest figures from the Department of Transport show that in the first nine months of 1990 shipments of coal from Scottish ports to European countries were as follows:

    CountryTonnes
    France65,308
    Irish Republic25,195
    Denmark107,427

    Country

    Tonnes

    Spain2,925
    Sweden16,706
    Finland57,746
    275,307

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland when he last met with British Coal representatives to discuss the export of coal to Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement.

    Responsibility for the coal industry in Great Britain rests with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy, who meets the chairman of British Coal on a regular basis to discuss all aspects of the coal industry.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what information he has on the number of Ayrshire jobs dependent on coal exports to Ireland.

    There is no information on the number of jobs in Ayrshire dependent on coal exports to Ireland. However British Coal advises that there are at present 817 jobs associated with opencast coal mining in Ayrshire, of which 545 employees are directly employed on site by British Coal or its contractors. The majority of output from Ayrshire mines is at present bought for use in power generation and industrial consumption in Northern Ireland, with a further small amount exported to Eire.

    Community Services

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many unfilled posts there are in the Greater Glasgow health board in the community services in physiotherapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy, respectively.

    At 22 November, Greater Glasgow health board had identified three vacancies in physiotherapy, one in occupational therapy and two in speech therapy.

    Wild Foxes

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what expenditure is incurred by his Department in controlling the numbers of the wild fox population in Scotland.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Mansfield (Mr. Meale) on 1 November at column 723.

    Kidney Stones

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many patients with renal calculi have, since 1987, (a) been transferred to England for lithotripsy and (b) required multiple treatments with the lithotripter at the national centre in Edinburgh.

    Nuclear Waste

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) what quantity of (a) low and (b) intermediate-level waste is in Scotland awaiting disposal or transfer to Sellafield at present;(2) what quantity of

    (a) low and (b) intermediate-level nuclear waste has been (i) exported from and (ii) imported into Scotland on an annual basis since 1985.

    With the exception of a small quantity of waste at BNF plc's Chapelcross works, I am not aware of any nuclear waste in Scotland awaiting transfer to Sellafield. All Scottish nuclear establishments other than Dounreay are authorised under the Radioactive Substances Act 1960 to dispose of low-level radioactive waste to BNF plc for burial and the company's facilities at Drigg, Cumbria. Details of these authorisations and the quantities of waste disposal of under their terms may be found in : "Radioactive waste disposal from nuclear sites in Scotland, 1984–1988"—SDD statistical bulletin No. 1(E) 1990—copies of which are in the Library.From time to time, waste is transferred between United Kingdom nuclear establishments. Such transfers are made under the terms of authorisation granted by the appropriate territorial Department but records are not kept centrally. There have been no overseas imports or exports of nuclear waste.

    Sheriff Ewen Stewart

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will instruct a review to be carried out, under section 12 of the Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971, of the performance by Sheriff Ewen Stewart of his shrieval duties.

    My right hon. and learned Friend has requested no such review.

    Sheriffs (Dismissal Procedures)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will set out the procedures under which a sheriff may be dismissed; and if he has any proposals for their reform.

    Procedures for the removal from office of a sheriff, in which are involved the Lord President of the Court of Session, the Lord Justice Clerk, the Secretary of State and the Houses of Parliament are contained in section 12 of the Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971. My right hon. and learned Friend has, at present, no proposals for the reform of these provisions.

    Health Service Conference, Peebles

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the attendance of senior officials of the national health service and Scottish health boards at a conference organised by the Institute of Health Services Management and funded by private health care contractors at Peebles in November.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: This conference, which is held biennially, was organised by the Scottish division of the Institute of Health Services Management. These conferences are an important forum for discussing health-related matters and the IHSM invites many interested people, including health service and health board officials. Funding for the conference is a matter for the organisers.

    Government Researchers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list research projects and researchers awarded funding by the Scottish Education Department during 1990.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: Details of current educational research projects, including those awarded in 1990, are contained in the Scottish Education Department's publication "Educational Research 1989–90", copies of which are in the Library. In addition to projects listed therein, the Scottish Education Department has awarded funding in 1990 for the following research:

    ProjectResearcher
    Education of Pupils with Moderate Learning Difficulties and Contribution of Modern Foreign LanguagesPrivate individual
    Evaluation of the Policy of Pupils with Special Educational Needs in Dumfries and GallowayThe Scottish Council for Research in Education
    Assessment processes, planning and resource allocation in placing people with learning difficulties in supported accommodationUniversity of Dundee
    Correlation between child sexual abuse and domestic violenceWomen's Support Project, Glasgow
    Needs of families of children with epilepsyUniversity of Glasgow
    Monitoring and evaluation of aspects of the post adoption scheme offered by family careUniversity of Edinburgh and University of Glasgow
    Assessment of older people considered for institutional careUniversity of Edinburgh

    Speech Therapy

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what funding will be made available to Scottish education authorities to enable them to meet the requirements of his inspectors in respect of provision of speech therapy services; and if he will make a statement.

    [holding answer 26 November 1990]: Expenditure by education authorities to provide for special educational needs, including, where appropriate, speech therapy services, is supported by the aggregate external finance settlement.