Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 6 December 1990
Transport
Train Passengers (Falls)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will take steps to require British Rail to publish the details and results of its investigations into the incidences of passengers falling from moving trains.
This is a matter for British Rail to consider. Information on such incidents is contained in the chief inspecting officer of railways' annual report.
Aviation Fuel (Transport)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport which emergency services were involved in the clean-up operation following the derailment and spillage of aviation fuel at the Isle of Grain on 28 November; what were the costs; and which body met each area of cost.
Several organisations assisted at the scene of the accident, including the fire, police and ambulance services. I understand that the three emergency services were not directly involved in the clean-up operation and that they expect to meet their own costs. It is too early to know the total costs of the clean-up operation and the apportionment of them.
Defence Planning And Emergencies
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the current responsibilities of the defence planning and emergencies division within his Department; how many full and part-time staff are employed; and what was the annual budget for each of the last five years.
The current responsibilities of the defence planning and emergencies division are to develop and maintain plans for the use of surface transport, including shipping, in crisis and war; to maintain departmental civil emergency plans and emergency facilities within the Department of Transport; and to manage Government-owned wrecks and their cargoes. Thirty-four full-time staff are employed, one of whom is seconded to another Department.The annual budget for the division over the past five years is as follows:
| £000s | |
| 1985–86 | 3,579 |
| 1986–87 | 3,432 |
| 1987–88 | 2,071 |
| 1988–89 | 2,795 |
| 1989–90 | 2,468 |
Purchasing
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what were the 10 worst purchases made by his Department in the month of October as measured against the Government's supply index.
The Department does not keep a central record of prices paid for each item purchased. Sample checks reveal that the prices paid for items on the GSI list were close to or lower than the GSI average prices.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will make a statement about the purchasing policy of his Department.
The Department is bound by the Government's policy that purchasers should base all procurement of goods and services on value for money, including quality (or fitness for purpose) and delivery against price. In accordance with that policy, goods and services are acquired by competition unless there are convincing reasons to the contrary. Under EC rules, and the GATT Government procurement agreement (GPA) where appropriate, the Department is obliged to award relevant contracts in accordance with prescribed procedures aimed at avoiding discrimination on grounds, of nationality.
Driving Tests (Wales)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many driving tests have been completed in each test area in Wales; and what the success rate has been for 1988, 1989 and 1990 to date.
I have asked the chief executive of the Driving Standards Agency to reply to the hon. Member direct.
Rail Freight
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to receive the Rail Freight Distribution United Kingdom Business Review report from the board of British Rail; and when it will be made public.
I understand that the British Railways Board is currently considering the conclusions of Railfreight Distribution's review. Publication of the report would be a matter for British Rail.
Vessel Modification
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what the inspection of the vessel the Cam Spirit in December 1989 revealed about modifications to make her more manoeuvrable since her name was changed from the Silver Pit.
The name was changed nine months after the inspection referred to. A survey was not required, nor was one undertaken. I understand, however, that substantial changes have been made to improve the reliability of the manoeuvring system.
London Underground
To ask the secretary of state for Transport if he will make it his policy to dismiss the chairman of London Underground unless London Underground escalators at (a) St. John's Wood underground station and (b) elsewhere are in full working order by Saturday 15 December.
No. A year ago we set London Underground Ltd. (LUL) a target of improved escalator availability, and LUL has made encouraging progress towards meeting that target. The target my right hon. Friend the then Secretary of State for Transport set LUL in December 1989 was to increase overall escalator availability on the underground from 78 per cent.—1988–89 average—to 86 per cent. by 31 March 1992. Performance figures up to mid-September show LUL has achieved 84 per cent. I suggest the hon. Member discusses the availability of particular escalators with London Underground Ltd.
Offshore Installations (Safety)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what modifications have been made to his Department's code for standby vessels for North sea operations since the Piper Alpha disaster.
None. A revised code was submitted to the public inquiry which will he amended in the light of Lord Cullen's recommendations.
Attorney-General
Election Documents
To ask the Attorney-General (1) on how many occasions between 11 June 1987 and 31 August 1988 officers of MI5 were granted access to any parliamentary ballot papers and counterfoils and the marked electoral registers, returns, declarations and other election documents in the custody of the clerk of the Crown;(2) on how many occasions between 11 June 1987 and 31 August 1988 civil servants were granted access to any parliamentary ballot papers and counterfoils and the marked electoral registers, returns, declarations and other election documents in the custody of the clerk of the Crown.
None, as far as is known. Under parliamentary elections rules set out in schedule 1 to the Representation of the People Act 1983, ballot papers, counterfoils and certificates of employment on duty on the day of the poll are to be produced only on the order of the House of Commons or a competent court. No such orders were received during the period mentioned. All the other election documents specified by the Act are required to be open to public access, and applicants are not required to state their occupations or purposes.
To ask the Attorney-General if he will detail the precautions taken to prevent unauthorised access to parliamentary ballot papers, counterfoils, marked electoral registers, returns, declarations and other election documents in the custody of the clerk of the Crown under schedule 1, part V, rule 55 of the Representation of the People Act 1983.
Parliamentary election documents are stored in a locked warehouse on a 24-hour patrolled secure Government site in Greater London. Only selected staff of the Lord Chancellor's Department have access to the warehouse and its contents.
To ask the Attorney-General what was the number of orders made between 11 June 1987 and 31 August 1988 under schedule 1, part V, rule 56 of the Representation of the People Act 1983.
No such orders for production of election documents were received during the period stated. The only documents produced were those where public inspection is authorised under schedule 1, rule 57(2), of the 1983 Act.
To ask the Attorney-General on how many occasions between 11 June 1987 and 31 August 1988 police officers were given access to any parliamentary ballot papers and counterfoils and the marked electoral registers, returns, declarations and other election documents in the custody of the clerk of the Crown.
Under the parliamentary elections rules set out in schedule 1 to the Representation of the People Act 1983, ballot papers, counterfoils and certificates of employment on duty on the day of the poll are to be produced only on the order of the House of Commons or a competent court. No such orders were received during the period mentioned. All the other election documents, including marked election registers, specified by the Act are required to be open to public access, and applicants are not required to state their occupations or purposes. Applicants stating themselves to be police officers were given access to marked election registers on five occasions during the period mentioned.
Court Of Appeal
To ask the Attorney-General how many convictions the Director of Public Prosecutions has defended before the Court of Appeal in each of the last five years; and in how many of these he did not express a view as to the innocence or guilt of the defendant.
Records maintained by the Crown prosecution service do not include a total figure for the number of cases proceeding to the Court of Appeal as appeals against conviction. The total number of appeals against conviction heard by the Court of Appeal between 1986 and 1990 is set out in the table; the vast majority would have been conducted by the Crown prosecution service.It is only where exceptional circumstances prevail that the Crown prosecution service does not seek to resist an appeal against conviction; the number of such cases arising in each of the last five years could be ascertained only by a disproportionate expense to the taxpayer.
| Appeals against conviction heard by full court | |
| Number | |
| 1985 | 528 |
| 1986 | 534 |
| 1987 | 343 |
| 1988 | 420 |
| 1989 | 500 |
| 1990 | 1569 |
| 1To 30 November. | |
Birmingham Pub Bombings
To ask the Attorney-General when the Director of Public Prosecutions is proposing to make available to solicitors for the six men convicted of the Birmingham pub bomings all the material relevant to the preparations of grounds for appeal.
The Director of Public Prosecutions has disclosed a substantial amount of material to the solicitors representing the appellants. Arrangements are being made for the disclosure of outstanding material in his possession, insofar as this is appropriate in accordance with the Attorney-General's guidelines on disclosure. This has been explained to those representing the appellants. Any further material provided to the Director of Public Prosecutions will be considered and disclosed, if this is appropriate in accordance with the guidelines.
Prime Minister
The Gulf (Ecological Consequences)
Q9.
To ask the Prime Minister what assessment has been made of the ecological consequences of a military option in the Gulf.
On any realistic estimate, the main effect would be to increase annual world CO2 emissions by a small amount. Any environmental damage is undesirable, but the international community believes that the issues at stake are overriding. The way to avoid any of the consequences to which the hon. Member draws attention is for Saddam Hussein to comply with the resolutions of the United Nations and to withdraw from Kuwait.
Staff
To ask the Prime Minister if he will list the names, duties and grading of those now employed in his office.
The senior staff currently employed in my office and paid from public funds are:
| Name | Grade | Position |
| Mr. A. Turnbull | Grade 2 | Principal Private Secretary |
| Mr. C. D. Powell | Grade 3 | Private Secretary—Overseas Affairs |
| Mr. D. C. B. Morris | Grade 5 | Private Secretary—Parliamentary Affairs |
| Mr. B. Potter | Grade 5 | Private Secretary—Economic Affairs |
| Miss C. A. Slocock | Grade 7 | Private Secretary—Home Affairs |
| Mr. J. R. Catford | Grade 5 | Secretary for Appointments |
| Mr. A. T. O'Donnell | Grade 3 | Chief Press Secretary |
| Mr. T. J. Perks | Grade 5 | Deputy Chief Press Secretary |
| Mr. C. Fountain | Grade 7 | Security Co-ordinator |
| Mrs. S. Hogg | Grade 1A | Head of Policy Unit |
| Mr. J. Mills | Grade 5 | Policy Adviser |
| Miss C. Sinclair | Grade 5 | Policy Adviser |
Downing Street (Gates)
To ask the Prime Minister if he has any plans to remove the gates to the entrance to Downing street.
No.
Ministerial Responsibilities
To ask the Prime Minister when the Cabinet Office will issue an up-to-date edition of the document intituled "List of Ministerial Responsibilities."
An up-to-date edition will be deposited in the Library as soon as possible after ministerial responsibilities in Departments have been determined.
Department Of Energy
To ask the Prime Minister whether it is his intention to retain the Department of Energy as a separate Department.
My present expectation is that work in the energy area will justify the retention of a separate department at least until the end of this Parliament.
Education And Science
Schools, Wandsworth
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much central Government resourcing will be used to facilitate the setting up of (a) the Battersea Park city technology college (b) the ADT city technology college in Wandsworth and (c) a new Church of England voluntary aided school in Sutherland grove in terms of (i) money and (ii) lost value by virtue of releasing sites at less than market value.
In respect of (a) and (c), I would refer the hon. Member to the replies I gave on 3 December, at columns 14 and 15 respectively. No lease or sale of property for the purposes of establishing the institutions referred to by the hon. Member has taken place in either case. On (b), the total capital cost of the ADT college, Wandsworth CTC will be £11 million of which the Department's 80 per cent. contribution will be £8·8 million. The site for the college was made available at relevant market value.
Environment
Trees
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he proposes to take in respect of the interim summary of the scientific review group on tree health in the United Kingdom; and when he expects the final report to be published.
The terrestrial effects sub group report, "Air Pollution and Tree Health In the United Kingdom", will be published in March 1991. No interim summary will be published before that time. Copies of the final report will be deposited in the Library of the House.
Purchasing
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what were his Department's (a) best and (b) worst purchases made in the current month as measured against the Government's supply index;(2) what were the 10 worst purchases made by his Department in the month of October as measured against the Government's supply index.
My Department devotes considerable attention to its purchasing policy. It purchases a wide range of goods and services, which is only partly covered by the Government supply index. Where possible, note is taken of the prices obtained by other Departments, but potential suppliers are assessed against a number of other factors also, in order to obtain best value for money and take full account of environmental considerations. In the case of large or long-term contracts formal tendering procedures are followed. A great many current purchases are made at advantageous rates under long-term or call-off contracts negotiated some time ago. It is therefore not possible to make a meaningful comparison of present prices within the GSI against those obtained by the Department's purchasing procedures.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about the purchasing policy of his Department.
The Government's policy is that purchasers should base all procurement of goods and services on value for money, including quality, fitness for purpose and delivery against price. In accordance with that policy, goods and services are acquired by competition unless there are convincing reasons to the contrary. Under EC rules, and the GATT Government procurement agreement where appropriate, my Department is obliged to award relevant contracts in accordance with prescribed procedures aimed at avoiding discrimination on grounds of nationality.
Administrative Costs
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the administrative costs of his Department rose by more or less than the retail price index in the last financial year.
The outturn for my Department was only 6 per cent. higher in 1989–90 than in 1988–89—less than the increase in the retail prices index between those two years.
Birds Directive
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will consider contesting the legal action pending against the United Kingdom for non-compliance with the 1979 birds directive.
We recently learnt that the European Commission may bring forward a proposal for amending the relevant provisions of the directive. We shall consider what action may be required when the Commission has clarified its intentions, but we hope the matter can be settled without referral to the court.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will urge his colleagues in the Council of Ministers to recommend to the European Commission the reinstatement of the pests annex to the 1979 birds directive; and if he will make a statement.
We intend to raise the question of pest control under the directive at the next meeting of the Environment Council.
Connection Charges
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what information he has about the rate of increase in connection charges for new house building by each utility company since privatisation;(2) what discussions he has had with utility companies regarding the future level of increase of connection charges for new house building.
Under section 79 of the Water Act 1989, a new system of infrastructure charges was introduced from 1 April 1990 for new connections to domestic water or sewerage services. The initial limits on these charges set by my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for the Environment and for Wales are increased each year in line with the retail prices index.Increases in other charges made by companies, including any other charges related to connections, are restricted to the increase in the retail prices index plus the K factors set by my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for the next 10 years and laid down in companies' instruments of appointment, copies of which are available in the Library.Both the K factors and the limits on infrastructure charges are now subject to review and amendment by the Director General of Water Services.
Urban Programme
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects to receive a report from Victor Hausner and Associates on its research into the use of the urban programme in creating employment opportunities for black and ethnic minority communities in the inner cities.
My right hon. Friend expects to receive the final report of this research project early in 1991.
Local Authority Accounts
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what sanctions exist against local authorities in breach of their statutory duty to produce accounts for audit; and what action he proposes to take against those in serious breach.
Any person failing without reasonable excuse to comply with the statutory requirements is liable to prosecution. The auditor is best placed to judge whether such legal action is warranted or likely to succeed.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the local authorities which are currently in breach of their statutory obligations to produce their annual audit accounts, setting against each the number of years of default.
The Audit Commission issued in February a list of 29 local authorities in England and Wales which had failed to publish their 1988–89 statements of accounts before the statutory deadline of 31 December 1989. I am arranging for a copy of the list to be placed in the Library of the House. The commission's annual report for 1989–90 stated that nine of these authorities had still not published 1988–89 accounts by June 1990.
Building Works
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will publish tables showing (a) the number of new buildings, (b) the amount spent on new buildings, (c) the amount spent on repairs and maintenance and (d) the amount spent on building renovation by his Department in each of the last five years.
| (1) Civil and Parliamentary Estates | |||||
| 1986–87 | 1987–88 | 1988–89 (iii) | 1989–90 | 1990–91 (Forecast) (iv) | |
| a. Number of new building projects, including renovations and acquisitions (i) (ii) | 39 | 37 | 32 | ||
| b. Amount spent on new buildings, including renovation (£ million) | 211 | 301 | 194 | 102 | 102 |
| c. Amount spent on repairs and maintenance (£ million) | 147 | 134 | 169 | 187 | 166 |
| (2) Department of Environment (v) | |||||
| 1986–87 | 1987–88 | 1988–89 | 1989–90 | 1990–91 (Forecast) | |
| a. Number of new building projects | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||
| b. Amount spent on new buildings including renovation (£ million) | 4 | 3 | 2 | ||
| c. Amount spent on repairs and maintenance (£ million) | 20 | 23 | 27 | 28 | 29 |
Notes:
(i) a new building "project" is any construction costing more than £150,000 which is not wholly maintenance;
(ii) number of projects in construction at 30 September each year; most projects span several years and therefore appear more than once;
(iii) in 1988 occupying departments became responsible for funding new building projects in specialised buildings and single occupations;
(iv) in 1990 occupying departments took on substantial responsibility for funding maintenance work. 1990–91 figures include fees in addition to works costs;
(v) excludes PSA's own occupation but includes Property Holdings, Building Research Establishment and the occupied and unoccupied royal palaces.
Wales
Private Streets
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will consider means by which assistance from public funds could be provided for those people no longer benefiting from a related rate reduction to contribute to the frontagers' costs of making up private streets to a satisfactory standard.
No. The apportionment of costs incurred in making up private streets to a satisfactory standard is a matter for the individuals and local authority concerned.
Pembrokeshire Health Authority
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will make it his policy that consultations with the public and with national health service staff in Pembrokeshire
[holding answer 5 December 1990]: The following tables show the information requested in respect of:
A decision on whether to approve a formal application for NHS trust status is subject to a statutory three-month public consultation period. In Wales this will be undertaken by the Welsh Office.
Alcohol Abuse
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the dates and reference numbers of any circulars and other publications issued by his Department in respect of alcohol abuse since November 1980.
The following circulars on alcohol misuse have been issued since November 1980:
WOC 8/89; WHC 89(14) Alcohol Misuse—20 February 1989
WHC 90(78) Central Funding Initiative to Combat Alcohol Misuse in Wales: 1990–91 and 1991–92—5
December 1990
The main publications sponsored and/or distributed by the Department are as follows:WHC 90(79) Combating Alcohol Misuse in Wales: The Next Steps—5 December 1990
"Dealing with Alcohol Problems in Wales"—Health Education Advisory Committee for Wales, January 1987. "Improving Services for Problem Drinkers in Wales"—Alcohol Concern Wales, 1988.
"Alcohol in the Workplace, A Guide for Employers"—Department of Employment—issued in Wales 29 November 1989.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give a breakdown by counties in Wales of the distribution of funds out of the funding for projects to help combat alcohol abuse announced by the Parliamentary Under-Secretary at his Department on Drinkwise Day in June; and if he will list the organisations receiving cash in each county.
Allocations have not yet been made. However, bids have been invited by 31 December 1990 and I hope to make an announcement early in the new year.
Drug Misuse Patients
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish statistics for each Welsh health authority, for the number of drug misuse patients in Wales who receive treatment outside their district health authority areas.
This information is not held centrally.
District Health Authorities
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements have been made for giving directives to ensure that district health authority meetings will be open to the press and public.
Health authorities are subject to the Public Bodies (Admission to Meetings) Act 1960. This requires a considerable degree of openness in their affairs. Advice was recently issued to health authorities on this matter; this was contained in section 11 of Welsh health circular (90)57, copies of which I have placed in the Library of the House.
Homelessness
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many people are classed as homeless in (a) Ynys Môn and (b) Wales.
The number of persons accepted as homeless during the September 1990 quarter is shown in the following table:
| Number | |
| Ynys Môn | 35 |
| Wales | 5,337 |
Ministerial Responsibilities
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the specific Welsh Office responsibilities (a) to which he will give personal oversight and (b) which he will delegate to each of his ministerial colleagues at the Welsh Office.
I have today announced the allocation of ministerial responsibilities within the Welsh Office. They are:Secretary of State, the right hon. David Hunt, MBE, MP: overall responsibility for the whole Department taking a special interest in economic matters, agriculture, fisheries and forestry, industry, Welsh Development Agency and Development Board for Rural Wales, energy and environment policy, Cardiff bay, Programme for the Valleys, financial and revenue support grant issues, European Community issues, constitutional issues, training and enterprise councils.Minister of State, Sir Wyn Roberts, MP: education and training, small businesses and rural affairs, Wales tourist board and tourism generally, transport and highways, Welsh language, arts, National Library and National Museum of Wales, historic buildings and ancient monuments, Countryside Council for Wales, national parks, conservation, general issues relating to public appointments.Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Mr. Nicholas Bennett, MP: health and social work, housing, water and environmental protection, local government, land use planning, urban affairs, including urban programme and urban development grants, enterprise zones, sport.
Tai Cymru
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what resources are to be made available to Tai Cymru in the financial year 1991–92.
In gross terms the resources available to Tai Cymru will be over £117·4 million. Taking account of associated private sector funding, the overall programme will be worth above £150 million next year. I am delighted that this will secure a further tranche of over 3,000 unit completions in 1991–92.The package of resources to be made available to Housing for Wales over the four-year period to 1993–94 will now total nearly half a billion pounds. The total allocation of over £480 million means a 36 per cent. increase from 1990–91 to 1993–94; by when the allocation will have virtually trebled in cash terms from five years ago.I am glad that Tai Cymru continues to make good progress in achieving strategic development of housing associations in Wales: by the close of its third full year of operation, and taking account of the provision that I have been able to make this year, Tai Cymru should have increased housing association dwelling stock by over a third.As regards current expenditure, I shall be making available £4·8 million in 1991–92—an increase of £3 million over 1990–91—to cover the costs of the special needs management allowance scheme introduced in Wales this year. The scheme is of particular significance in carrying forward our strategies for vulnerable groups in Wales. I intend that its impact should be kept under continuing review.
Local Government Finance
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate the level at which domestic rates in Wales would have to be fixed in 1990–91 in order to raise the same amount as under the community charge.
[pursuant to his reply, 5 December 1990, c. 148]: Owing to a typing error an incorrect figure was given. The correct answer is as follows. The estimated average rate bill per ratepayer for Wales in 1990–91 is £430 or 31 per cent. over 1989–90. For a detailed breakdown for each local authority, I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to the hon. Member for Cardiff, North (Mr. Jones) on 11 May 1990.
Employment
Sheltered Placement Scheme
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has received concerning the level of funding for the sheltered placement scheme.
Around 130 written representations have been received on this subject this year.
Local Office Closure, Northumberland
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment why he proposes to close his Department's jobcentre and benefit office in Amble, Northumberland.
Questions on operational matters in the Employment Service Executive Agency are the responsibility of Mike Fogden, the agency's chief executive, to whom I have referred this question for reply.
Training
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will examine the roles of further education colleges, some sixth forms, and youth training providers to identify and discourage any duplication or waste in staff, premises, equipment and operational costs.
Training and enterprise councils are being given new responsibilities for business education partnerships and work related further education and will be closely involved in TVEI planning. The councils are well placed to address questions of efficiency and resource allocation, in partnership with local education authorities and independent educational institutions.
To ask the Secretary of Stale for Employment if he will take frequent soundings of existing partners in education and training to ensure training and enterprise councils have the best available information on current and developing positions, and to give confidence to companies, schools, careers and managing agents that changes will be negotiated and not imposed.
My Department is in regular contact with education and training interests and their views are always taken into account. In addition, I expect training and enterprise councils to consult relevant organisations in their local area.
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what incentives he intends to offer to encourage smaller companies to support human resource development through jobs with training.
The Government are committed to encouraging all firms, including small ones, to invest more effectively in the skills which their businesses need. This commitment is fully reflected in the prominence given to this issue in the strategic guidance for training and enterprise councils (TECs). The TECs are responding with plans for a wide range of activities and incentives to support this objective, all of which are tailored to meet particular local circumstances.Training and enterprise councils and the national training task force are also introducing a new initiative, "Investors in People", which is designed to encourage all companies, including smaller ones, to appreciate the business benefits of effective training. Effective training and development will be formally recognised as "Investors In People". This will be important to customers and potential employees.
New Businesses
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will state the latest weekly figures for net new business registrations.
During 1989, the latest period for which figures have been published by my Department, the number of businesses registered for VAT increased by nearly 1,700 a week on average. Early indications from data collected by HM Customs and Excise is that there continues to be a substantial surplus of registrations over deregistrations.
Labour And Social Affairs Council
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the outcome of the Labour and Social Affairs Council meeting held in Brussels on 26 November.
The Government welcome the result of this Council.The Council formally adopted the health and safety directive on biological agents, and reached a common position on a directive to control the use of asbestos at the workplace. A decision on an action programme in favour of the elderly was agreed as was a resolution on the comparability of vocational training qualifications.There was a lengthy discussion of the directives concerning part-time and temporary work, as proposed by the European Commission under its social action programme. A clear majority of member states had significant difficulties with the substance of the proposals; and they also agreed that article 100A of the treaty, as proposed by the Commission, was an inappropriate treaty base and that directives of this kind required unanimity in the Council.A large majority of the delegations agreed with the United Kingdom that rapid progress could now be made towards agreeing the proposed directive on the health and safety of temporary workers.There was also discussion of regulations concerned with the free movement of labour and social security entitlements for migrant workers. Some of the other member states had difficulties with the current draft texts.
The Council was given a progress report by the presidency on the social action programme as a whole, and the Commission gave a report on immigration and the Community.
The Commissioner of Social Affairs introduced her report on implementation of existing EC social legislation throughout the Community. It indicates that the United Kingdom leads all other member states; indeed, we are the only member state to have implemented all the Community directives in the social affairs field.
Overall, the United Kingdom was pleased to be able to agree to a number of sensible, well-prepared proposals in the areas of health and safety at work, training and improvements to the labour market. The Government will continue to oppose vigorously any EC legislation which would damage either job prospects in the United Kingdom and the rest of the Community or the competitiveness of our industries.
This Social Affairs Council was a further example of how the rest of the Community often shares the views of the United Kingdom when they address specific proposals for legislation or action.
Departmental Appointees
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what is the annual cost of fees and reimbursements to people appointed to (a) public, (b) non-governmental and (c) other bodies by his Department.
[holding answer 5 December 1990]: In 1989–90, the last financial year for which information is available, the annual cost to the Employment Department Group of fees and reimbursements was as follows:
| Fees | Reimbursements | |
| (£'000) | ||
| People appointed to: | ||
| Public bodies | 307 | 91 |
| Non-governmental bodies | 9,315 | 834 |
| Other bodies | — | — |
Energy
Purchasing
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement about the purchasing policy of his Department.
My Department follows the Government's policy to base all procurement of goods and services on value for money, taking into account quality (or fitness for purpose) and delivery. Goods and services are acquired by competition unless there are convincing reasons to the contrary. My Department also observes EC and GATT requirements for Government purchasing where appropriate and encourages small firms to compete for its business.
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy (1) what were the 10 worst purchases made by his Department in the month of October as measured against the Government's supply index;
(2) what were his Department's (a) best and (b) worst purchases made in the current month as measured against the Government's supply index.
This information is not available because my Department does not currently subscribe to the Government supply index (GSI). It spends only a comparatively small amount on items covered by the index so that membership would not represent good value for money.
Administrative Costs
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy whether the administrative costs of his Department rose by more or less than the retail prices index in the last financial year.
Gross running costs expenditure on my Department's administration was 37·2 per cent. higher in 1989–90 than in the previous year. During the same period the retail prices index increased by 7·8 per cent. The increase was mainly due to two factors. First, the Department was charged the full market rent by the then Property Services Agency for its new headquarters building, although the actual rent paid by the PSA, and hence the real annual cost to the taxpayer, was substantially less. Secondly, the Department needed to increase its staff to prepare for the privatisation of the electricity supply industry in England and Wales and to strengthen resources devoted to offshore safety.
Connection Charges
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what representations he has had from the house building industry regarding assurances on the future level of electricity connection charges post-privatisation.
About half a dozen letters have been received from the building industry on this subject.
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what discussions he has had with the directors general of Ofgas and OFFER regarding the rate of increase in connection charges for gas and electricity for new house building.
None. The reasonableness of gas and electricity connection charges is a matter for the respective directors general.
Non-Fossil Fuel Obligation
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list the 75 renewable-sourced projects covered by the first order of renewables under the non-fossil fuel obligation giving the location, type of generator and capacity in megawatts in each case and identifying those projects which would have proceeded without benefit of the above market price available under the non-fossil fuel obligation.
Following is a list of the 75 projects citing location and technology. Some of the generators concerned have not given approval for the capacity of their projects to be published, and I am, therefore, unable to give project-specific information. The 75 projects that the RECs have concluded contracts with in fulfilment of their obligations have an aggregate installed capacity that will build up to some 170 MW. Over half the 75 projects, and over two thirds of the capacity provided by those projects,
| Generator | Project site | Project type |
| Wessex Water Business Services Ltd | Maundown, Avon | Hydro |
| South West Water Services Ltd | Plymouth, Devon | Hydro |
| South West Water Services Ltd | Okehampton, Devon | Hydro |
| South West Water Services Ltd | Okehampton, Devon | Hydro |
| Ralph Adams | Chippenham, Wiltshire | Hydro |
| The National Trust | Neath, Glamorgan | Hydro |
| Glen Lyn Generations Ltd | Glen Lyn Gorge Hydro-electric scheme | Hydro |
| John Brooke & Sons Holdings Ltd | Hudersfield, Yorkshire | Hydro |
| Northern Hydro Ltd | Manchester Ship Canal | Hydro |
| Northern Hydro Ltd | Coniston, Cumbria | Hydro |
| Northern Hydro Ltd | Manchester Ship Canal | Hydro |
| Northern Hydro Ltd | Manchester Ship Canal | Hydro |
| Northern Hydro Ltd | Glenridding, Cumbria | Hydro |
| Northern Hydro Ltd | Manchester | Hydro |
| R. J. Armstrong Evans | Ashburton, Devon | Hydro |
| R. J. Armstrong Evans | Tavistock, Devon | Hydro |
| Greta, Lady Wales | Garnedd, Dolwyddelan | Hydro |
| Severn Trent Water Ltd | Llanidloes, Powys | Hydro |
| Severn Trent Water Ltd | Oswestry, Shropshire | Hydro |
| Ingleby (451) Ltd | Gwynedd | Hydro |
| Welsh Water | Powys | Hydro |
| PJO Wheeler | Harbertonford, Totnes | Hydro |
| Hydro Energy Development | Derbyshire | Hydro |
| Hydro Energy Development | Derbyshire | Hydro |
| Derwent Hydro | Milford, Derbyshire | Hydro |
| ECC International Ltd | St. Blazy, Cornwall | Hydro |
| Merseyside Development Corporation | Otterspool | Landfill Gas |
| NORWEB Generation & Land Fill Gas Ltd | Todhills, Carlisle | Landfill Gas |
| NORWEB Generation & Land Fill Gas Ltd | Fleetwood, Lancashire | Landfill Gas |
| NORWEB Generation & Land Fill Gas Ltd | White Lund, Lancaster | Landfill Gas |
| NORWEB Generation & Land Fill Gas Ltd | Stretford, Manchester | Landfill Gas |
| NORWEB Generation & Land Fill Gas Ltd | Oldham, Manchester | Landfill Gas |
| NORWEB Generation & Land Fill Gas Ltd | Swinton, Manchester | Landfill Gas |
| Biffa Waste Services | Chorley, Lancashire | Landfill Gas |
| Landfill Gas Ltd | Ambergate, Derbyshire | Landfill Gas |
| Landfill Gas Ltd | Crich, Ambergate, Derbyshire | Landfill Gas |
| Shanks & McEwan (Southern) Ltd | Brogborough, Bedfordshire | Landfill Gas |
| Shanks & McEwan (Southern) Ltd | Brogborough, Bedfordshire | Landfill Gas |
| Shanks & McEwan (Southern) Ltd | Calvert, Buckinghamshire | Landfill Gas |
| Shanks & McEwan (Southern) Ltd | Martley, Worcestershire | Landfill Gas |
| Shanks & McEwan (Southern) Ltd | Martley, Worcestershire | Landfill Gas |
| Cory Environment Ltd | Stanford le Hope, Essex | Landfill Gas |
| Thomas Graveson Ltd | Witton, Norwich | Landfill Gas |
| Thomas Graveson Ltd | Worthing, West Sussex | Landfill Gas |
| BFI Packington Ltd | Meriden, Coventry | Landfill Gas |
| Tarmac Econowaste | Staffordshire | Landfill Gas |
| Blue Circle Industries plc | Dartford, Kent | Landfill Gas |
| Blue Circle Industries plc | Strood, Rochester, Kent | Landfill Gas |
| ARC Ltd | Offham, Kent | Landifll Gas |
| ARC Ltd | Tuttle Hill, Warwickshire | Landfill Gas |
| Heybush Ent. Development | Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire | Wind |
| Yorkshire Water Services Ltd | Nr. Denholme, Yorkshire | Wind |
| Yorkshire Water Services Ltd | Addinhan, Yorkshire | Wind |
| Wind Electric Ltd | Nr Dalabole, Cornwall | Wind |
| PowerGen plc | Richborough Power Station, Kent | Wind |
| Renewable Energy Systems Ltd | St Mary's Isle of Scilly | Wind |
| UK Wind Farms Ltd | Mydydd Cemmaes, Powys | Wind |
| UK Wind Farms Ltd | Nr Ulverston, Cumbria | Wind |
| National Power | Carmarthen Bay, West Glamorgan | Wind |
| Wessex Water Business Services Ltd | Bristol | Biogas |
| Wessex Water Business Services Ltd | Avon | Biogas |
| Haul West Ltd | Kingsteington, Devon | Biogas |
| North West Water Ltd | Lancashire | Sewage Gas |
| North West Water Ltd | Tameside, Lancashire | Sewage Gas |
| South West Water Ltd | Exeter, Devon | Sewage Gas |
| North West Water | Manchester | Sewage Gas |
| North West Water | Lancashire | Sewage Gas |
| Isle of Wight County Council | Forest Park, Newport | Waste Incineration |
| Energy Supplies Ltd | Byker, Newcastle-upon-Tyne | Waste Incineration |
| North London Waste Authority | Edmonton, London | Waste Incineration |
| Coventry City Council | Coventry, West Midlands | Waste Incineration |
| Elm Energy UK | Wolverhampton, West Midlands | Waste Incineration |
| Fibropower Ltd | Dias, Suffolk | Chicken Litter |
are attributable to new projects which would not have been able to go forward without the support of a NFFO contract.
Generator
| Project site
| Project type
|
| Fibropower Ltd | Scunthorpe, Humberside | Chicken Litter |
| Hanford plc | Piddlehinton, Dorset | Pig Slurry |
Trade And Industry
Animal Experiments
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will ban those animal procedures involving LD50 and Draize tests.
In respect of cosmetics products, the United Kingdom industry has eliminated LD50 testing except where occasionally required by certain overseas countries and has eliminated Draize testing with concentrated chemicals.
Purchasing
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement about the purchasing policy of his Department.
My Department is bound by the Government's policy that purchasers should base all procurement of goods and services on value for money, including quality (or fitness for purpose) and delivery against price. In accordance with that policy, goods and services are acquired by competition unless there are convincing reasons to the contrary. Under EC rules, and the GATT Government procurement agreement where appropriate, my Department is obliged to award relevant contracts in accordance with prescribed procedures aimed at avoiding discrimination on grounds of nationality.
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what were the 10 worst purchases made by his Department in the month of October as measured against the Government's supply index.
The Department is not a participant in the Government supply index scheme.
Administrative Costs
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether the administrative costs of his Department rose by more or less than the retail prices index in the last financial year.
Allowing for machinery of Government changes, gross running costs expenditure on Department of Trade and Industry administration was 8·7 per cent. higher in 1989–90 than in the previous year. During the same period the retail prices index increased by 7·8 per cent.
British Satellite Broadcasting
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has as to whether the Director General of Fair Trading is examining the total financial liability faced by United Kingdom-based manufacturers and retailers currently holding stocks of British Satellite Broadcasting reception equipment and as to whether the Director General of Fair Trading is to examine BSB's compliance with its contracts with manufacturers and retailers.
The director general is aware of the position facing manufacturers and retailers holding stocks of British Satellite Broadcasting reception equipment and has received representations from, among others, retailers of this equipment. The commercial contracts between BSB and the manufacturers and retailers of its equipment are a matter for the parties concerned who may, if necessary, have recourse to the courts in the normal way in the event of any breach of contract. The DGFT is advising the Secretary of State on the wider issues of the merger.
Corporate Registrations
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the growth of corporate registrations.
A total of 1,032,200 companies were registered under the Companies Acts in Great Britain between 1980 and 1989. This compares with 521,000 companies registered in the previous 10-year period. The annual series since 1980 is as follows:
| Great Britain company registrations | |
| (thousands) | |
| 1980 | 69·4 |
| 1981 | 72·4 |
| 1982 | 87·2 |
| 1983 | 96·2 |
| 1984 | 97·9 |
| 1985 | 104·6 |
| 1986 | 117·3 |
| 1987 | 128·0 |
| 1988 | 128·9 |
| 1989 | 130·3 |
| 11990 | 104·6 |
| 1 January to October. | |
European Commission Financial Directives
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has received any new proposals for directives on financial services for the European Commission in the past six months; and whether he has been notified of any forthcoming such proposals.
[holding answer 5 December 1990]: There have been three main new proposals for directives on financial services from the European Commission in the last six months. In the insurance field proposals for the non-life framework directive (OJ No. C244; 28/9/90) and the insurance committee directive (Com. (90) 344—final) were submitted to the Council in September 1990. The Commission also put a proposal to the Council on 3 October for a directive on consolidated supervision of banks, replacing the consolidated supervision directive of June 1983.I have been notified of two major forthcoming proposals on which my Department will be in the lead. In the insurance sector, a proposal for a life framework directive is expected shortly. The Commission is also expected to propose, before the end of 1992, a directive harmonising arrangements for investor compensation throughout the EC.
British Aerospace
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what contact he has had with British Aerospace plc regarding possible redundancies.
[holding answer 5 December 1990]: Mr. John Weston, the managing director of British Aerospace (Military Aircraft) Ltd. has announced that about one third of the expected 5,000 job losses will be achieved by natural wastage. For other employees affected by the decision, the company has announced a series of supporting measures including job shops, retraining, relocation, self-employment start-up assistance and early release terms. No announcement has been made giving any estimate of the redundancies which will be required.
Health
Benzodiazepines
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what funds are being provided in 1990–91 specifically to help people withdraw from benzodiazepines.
In 1990–91, £15·5 million has been allocated to regional health authorities, which are responsible for developing local treatment services including those which offer help to people wishing to withdraw from benzodiazepines.
Agency Staff
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the annual cost to the national health service in the Doncaster district health service for staff who have been employed through agencies as nurses, operating department assistants, ancillary and other staff.
Information derived from the 1989–90 annual accounts of the Doncaster health authority is as follows:
| Expenditure on Non-National Health Service (Agency etc.) staff | |
| £ | |
| Nursing | 11,108 |
| Ancillary | Nil |
| All other staff (including medical and dental) | 184,417 |
Purchasing
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what were the 10 worst purchases made by his Department in the month of October as measured against the Government's supply index;(2) what were his Department's
(a) best and (b) worst purchases made in the current month as measured against the Government's supply index;
(3) what was his Department's best and worst purchases as measured against the hospital supply index for the current month.
The Department does not subscribe to the Government or hospital supply index.
Administrative Costs
To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether the administrative costs of his Department rose by more or less than the retail prices index in the last financial year.
Gross running costs expenditure on Department of Health administration was 9·0 per cent. higher in 1989–90 than the estimated expenditure in 1988–89, when the major part of the Department of Health's running costs were combined with those of the Department of Social Security in the appropriation accounts. During the same period the retail prices index increased by 7·8 per cent.
Zimovane
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the price approved by his Department for the drug Zimovane manufactured by the company Rhone Poulenc; and how much is paid for that drug in other European countries.
The United Kingdom system controls the overall profit that companies make from the sales of all relevant products to the NHS; it does not approve the price of individual medicines.The United Kingdom price of Zimovane is £27·44 for 28 tablets. We do not hold price details for European countries generally.
Hospitals
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will publish a list of hospitals in England and Wales where patients and staff have been the victims of violence within the past two years; and if he will make a statement.
This information is not held centrally. Appropriate security arrangements for the protection of both patients and staff are the responsibility of, and can best be determined by, health authorities in the light of their knowledge of their premises and the degree of access necessary for patients and visitors. We are making £20,000 available to update the National Association of Health Authorities and Trusts' security manual which is the key reference document in this area.
Mortality Rates (London)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will publish a table showing (a) the perinatal, (b) infant and (c) overall mortality rates by social class in the London regional health authorities in 1970, 1980 and the latest date available.
[holding answer 12 November 1990]: The exact information requested is not available. The available information is shown in the tables.
Perinatal and infant mortality by social class (as defined by occupation) 1980
| ||
(Births within marriage only)
| ||
Perinatal deaths per 1000 total births.
| ||
Infant deaths per 1000 live births
| ||
Social Class
| Perinatal deaths
| Infant deaths
|
North West Thames Regional
| ||
Health Authority
| ||
| All | 10·4 | 10·4 |
| I-V | 10·4 | 10·2 |
| I | 8·7 | 7·0 |
| II | 9·1 | 9·5 |
| III | 11·3 | 10·6 |
| IV | 10·7 | 11·8 |
| V | 12·8 | 15·5 |
North East Thames Regional
| ||
Health Authority
| ||
| All | 13·1 | 11·1 |
| I-V | 13·0 | 10·7 |
| I | 10·5 | 8·3 |
| II | 13·4 | 10·7 |
| III | 12·2 | 9·2 |
| IV | 14·3 | 13·4 |
| V | 19·2 | 21·4 |
South East Thames Regional
| ||
Health Authority
| ||
| All | 12·0 | 11·5 |
| I-V | 11·9 | 11·2 |
| I | 4·6 | 5·4 |
| II | 10·9 | 10·0 |
| III | 12·2 | 11·1 |
| IV | 15·7 | 15·6 |
| V | 14·8 | 15·4 |
South West Thames Regional
| ||
Health Authority
| ||
| All | 10·5 | 10·4 |
| I-V | 10·1 | 10·0 |
| I | 7·1 | 7·3 |
| II | 9·5 | 9·8 |
| III | 10·5 | 9·4 |
| IV | 14·3 | 15·4 |
| V | 9·7 | 14·6 |
Deaths by social class (as defined by occupation) 1971
| |||||||
Rates per 1,000 population for males aged 15–64
| |||||||
Social class
| |||||||
Metropolitan Regional Hospital Area
| Total
| I
| II
| IIIN
| IIIM
| IV
| V
|
| North West | 5·3 | 3·9 | 4·8 | 5·4 | 5·7 | 7·4 | 9·1 |
| North East | 5·5 | 3·6 | 4·9 | 5·2 | 5·6 | 7·1 | 8·5 |
| South East | 5·7 | 4·0 | 5·4 | 5·7 | 5·7 | 7·9 | 8·9 |
| South West | 5·5 | 4·1 | 4·9 | 5·6 | 5·9 | 7·8 | 9·8 |
Deaths by social class (as defined by occupation) 1981
| |||||||
Rates per 1,000 population for males aged 16–64
| |||||||
Social class
| |||||||
Regional Health Authority
| Total
| I
| II
| IIIN
| IIIM
| IV
| V
|
| North West Thames | 4·5 | 3·0 | 3·7 | 4·2 | 5·1 | 6·1 | 8·3 |
| North East Thames | 4·7 | 2·9 | 3·7 | 4·3 | 5·3 | 6·5 | 8·7 |
| South East Thames | 4·8 | 3·2 | 4·2 | 4·5 | 5·1 | 6·4 | 8·2 |
| South West Thames | 4·2 | 3·0 | 3·8 | 4·4 | 4·7 | 6·0 | 7·1 |
Perinatal and infant deaths by social class (as defined by occupation) 1988 (births within marriage only)
| ||
Perinatal deaths by 1,000 total births
| ||
Infant deaths by 1,000 live births
| ||
Social class
| Perinatal deaths rate per 1,000 total births
| Infant deaths rate per 1,000 live births
|
North West Thames regional health authority
| ||
| All | 7·5 | 7·3 |
| I-V | 7·4 | 7·2 |
| I | 7·2 | 6·8 |
| II | 4·9 | 5·3 |
| IIIN | 8·3 | 7·3 |
| IIIM | 8·3 | 8·7 |
| IV | 10·8 | 9·3 |
| V | 111·8 | 15·4 |
North East Thames regional health authority
| ||
| All | 8·7 | 7·2 |
| I-V | 8·5 | 6·9 |
| I | 7·9 | 7·0 |
| II | 8·3 | 6·1 |
| IIIN | 7·4 | 6·4 |
| IIIM | 8·4 | 6·5 |
| IV | 10·5 | 8·8 |
| V | 19·6 | 111·0 |
South East Thames regional health authority
| ||
| All | 8·1 | 7·9 |
| I-V | 8·1 | 7·8 |
| I | 10·1 | 6·5 |
| II | 5·8 | 6·4 |
| IIIN | 8·4 | 7·7 |
| IIIM | 8·8 | 7·8 |
| IV | 10·5 | 11·2 |
| V | 18·7 | 112·4 |
South West Thames regional health authority
| ||
| All | 7·3 | 8·0 |
| I-V | 7·1 | 7·8 |
| I | 14·0 | 7·6 |
| II | 7·0 | 6·0 |
| IIIN | 6·7 | 6·7 |
| IIIM | 7·8 | 8·4 |
| IV | 10·5 | 12·2 |
| V | 18·4 | 114·5 |
1 Indicates rates calculated from less than 20 deaths to warn the user that their reliability as a measure may be affected by the small number of events. | ||
Defence
The Gulf
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many British service men who have not attained the age of 18 years have been posted to the Gulf.
Numbers of service personnel under the age of 18 currently in the Gulf are as follows:
| Number | |
| Royal Navy/Royal Marines | 37 |
| Army | 118 |
| Royal Air Force | 2 |
| 1 Total figure according to returns received to date from units serving in the Gulf. | |
Absenteeism
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many service personnel went absent without leave for each year since 1986, giving categories showing the approximate lengths of time for which people have been absent, the number of absentees below the ages of 21 and 18 years, and the varying levels of absenteeism in different commands and trades.
[holding answer 22 November 1990]: The information which is held centrally for each of the three services is as follows:
| Royal Navy | |||
| Approximate length of absence | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 |
| Under 1 month | 52 | 58 | 66 |
| 1 to 3 months | 4 | 13 | 7 |
| 3 to 6 months | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 6 to 12 months | 2 | 5 | 5 |
| 1 to 2 years | — | — | 3 |
| 2 years+ | 2 | — | — |
| Total | 62 | 79 | 88 |
| Absentees Under 18 | 30 | 24 | 39 |
| Absentees Under 21 | 2 | 10 | 7 |
Note: Records of absentees by Command or trade are not held.
Army
| |||
Approximate length of absence
| 1987
| 1988
| 1989
|
| 3 weeks to 3 months | 251 | 239 | 284 |
| 3 to 6 months | 87 | 129 | 157 |
| 6 to 12 months | 57 | 86 | 164 |
| 1 to 2 years | 48 | 66 | 140 |
| 2 years+ | 65 | 51 | — |
| Total | 508 | 571 | 745 |
| Absentees Under 18 | 26 | 39 | 38 |
| Absentees Under 21 | 262 | 313 | 450 |
Record of absentees by Command
| |||
Last recorded theatre
| 1987
| 1988
| 1989
|
| BAOR | 161 | 214 | 241 |
| Cyprus | 5 | 7 | 3 |
| Gibraltar | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| Hong Kong | — | 2 | 1 |
| Others | 13 | 8 | 12 |
| United Kingdom | 327 | 339 | 483 |
| Total | 508 | 571 | 745 |
Note: All figures exclude those who went absent in previous years.
A breakdown of total absentees by career employment qualification is as follows
| |||
1987
| 1988
| 1989
| |
| Army Air Corps Soldier (Clerk) | — | — | 1 |
| Army Air Corps Soldier | 3 | — | 1 |
| Air Survey Technician | — | — | 1 |
| Ammunition Technician | — | 1 | — |
| Amphibious Engineer | — | — | 5 |
| Armoured Engineer | — | 1 | — |
| Armourer | — | — | 1 |
| Bandsman | 1 | 1 | — |
| Bricklayer and Construction | — | 2 | — |
| Combat Engineer | 4 | 10 | 7 |
| Combat Lineman | 1 | 1 | — |
| Combat Medical Technician | 5 | 2 | 5 |
| Combat Signalman Royal Engineers | — | 1 | 1 |
| Combat Signalman | — | 2 | — |
| Chef | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| Clerk | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| Clerk Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers | 1 | — | — |
| Command Post Assistant (Field) | — | 3 | — |
| Command Post Assistant (Surface to Air Missiles) | 1 | — | — |
| Design Draftsman | 1 | — | — |
| Drone Operator | — | — | 3 |
| Driver | 19 | 14 | 30 |
| Driver Electrician | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Driver Lineman | — | 2 | 2 |
| Driver Radio Operator | — | 1 | 2 |
| Driver Royal Engineers | 2 | — | 2 |
| Driver Royal Army Ordnance Corps | 1 | — | — |
| Driver Tank Transporter | — | — | 1 |
| Electrician Royal Engineers | 1 | — | — |
| Fitter Royal Engineers | — | — | 4 |
| Gunner Driver Royal Engineers | 10 | 9 | 16 |
| Gunner Field Guns | 21 | 23 | 32 |
| Gunner Surface to Air Missile Lights | — | 4 | 1 |
| Gunner Surface to Air Missile (Shoulder Launch) | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| Gunner Surface to Surface Missile | 1 | — | — |
| Infantry Soldier | 233 | 243 | 384 |
| Military Accountant | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Mounted Gunner | 1 | — | — |
| Military Police (General Police Duties) | — | — | 2 |
| Metalsmith | 1 | — | 1 |
| Operator Artillery Intelligence | — | 1 | — |
| Petroleum Operative | 2 | — | — |
| Pioneer Royal Pioneer Corps | 13 | 10 | 6 |
| Plant Operator Mechanic | — | 1 | 2 |
| Plumber Pipe | — | 2 | — |
| Painter and Decorator | 2 | — | — |
| Postal Courier Operator | — | — | 2 |
| Physical Training Instructor | — | 1 | — |
| Radio Operator | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Royal Armoured Corps Soldier | 6 | 5 | 4 |
| Radio Operator Field | — | 1 | — |
| Radio Relay Operator | 1 | 3 | 3 |
| Radio Relay Technician | — | 1 | — |
| Signaller Royal Artillery | 5 | 3 | 9 |
| Staff Clerk | 1 | — | — |
| Storeman Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers | — | 3 | — |
| Storeman Technical | — | 2 | — |
| Stores Accountant | 1 | 1 | — |
| Supply Controller | 1 | 3 | 3 |
| Supply Specialist | 9 | 3 | 5 |
| Technician Aircraft | 1 | — | — |
| Technician Instrument | — | — | 1 |
| Technician Radar (Rapier) | — | — | 2 |
| Telecommunications Operator (Data) | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Telecommunications Operator (Linguist) | — | 1 | — |
| Telecommunications Operator (Radio) | — | — | 1 |
| Telecommunications Operator (Telegraph) | 2 | 4 | 3 |
| UNALLOCATED | 132 | 184 | 175 |
| Vehicle Electrician | — | 1 | 1 |
1987
| 1988
| 1989
| |
| Vehicle Specialist | 1 | — | — |
| Vehicle Mechanic A Vehicles | — | 1 | 1 |
| Vehicle Mechanic B Vehicles | 6 | 5 | 5 |
Note: Absentees listed as unallocated are those without a specialist trade and thus not allocated to a career employment qualification group or for whom the career employment qualification is not recorded centrally.
RAF
| |||
Approximate length of absence
| |||
1987
| 1988
| 1989
| |
| Under 1 month | 232 | 161 | 205 |
| 1 to 3 months | 8 | 11 | 7 |
| 3 to 6 months | 4 | 1 | 1 |
| 6 to 12 months | 1 | — | 1 |
| 1 year plus | 14 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | 259 | 175 | 216 |
Note: Figures include those who returned from previous years but exclude those still absent.
Absentees
| |||
1987
| 1988
| 1989
| |
| Under 18 | 6 | 1 | 5 |
| Under 21 | 88 | 46 | 84 |
Record of absentees by Command
| |||
Last recorded Command
| 1987
| 1988
| 1989
|
| Germany | 10 | 8 | 9 |
| HQ Strike Command | 151 | 110 | 141 |
| HQ RAF Support Command | 50 | 37 | 42 |
| Others | 16 | 9 | 11 |
| Non effective1 | 38 | 12 | 4 |
| Total | 265 | 176 | 207 |
1 Non effective personnel are those absent for more than 28 days. | |||
Note: Figures include those who went absent and are still absent.
A breakdown of RAF absentees by trade group is as follows
| |||
1987
| 1988
| 1989
| |
| Trade Group | |||
| 1. Aircraft engineering | 50 | 20 | 3 |
| 2. Air Electronic Engineering | 8 | 5 | 4 |
| 3. Ground Electronic Engineering | 9 | 11 | 7 |
| 4. Obsolete | — | — | — |
| 5. General Engineering | 8 | 10 | 6 |
| 6. Mechanical transport | 24 | 13 | 17 |
| 7. Marine craft (now obsolete) | 7 | — | — |
| 8. Security | 30 | 30 | 31 |
| 9. Air Traffic Control | 8 | 6 | 5 |
| 10. General Service | 18 | 8 | 9 |
| 11. Telecommunications | 13 | 11 | 13 |
| 12. Aerospace Systems Operating | 5 | 7 | 6 |
| 13. Safety and Surface | 8 | 12 | 8 |
| 14. Photography | 9 | — | 2 |
| 15. Medical | 2 | 1 | — |
| 16. Dental | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 17. Accounting and Secretarial | 10 | 9 | 9 |
| 18. Supply and Movements | 24 | 24 | 29 |
| 19. Catering | 27 | 8 | 26 |
| 54. Apprentices | — | — | 3 |
| Others | 11 | — | — |
Departmental Appointees
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the annual cost of fees and reimbursements to people appointed to (a) public, (b) non-governmental and (c) other bodies by his Department.
[holding answer 5 December 1990]: The non-departmental public bodies sponsored by the Ministry of Defence are listed in the booklet "Public Bodies". This gives information on overall expenditure and the level of fees paid.In addition, the Ministry of Defence appoints annually a number of individuals on secondment to public, non-governmental and other bodies. The number of individuals seconded at the end of 1989 was as follows:
- Public bodies—21
- Non-governmental bodies—172
- Others (Industry and Commerce)—173
The financial arrangements are agreed on an individual basis and further details could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Foreign Affairs Council
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the outcome of the Foreign Affairs Council on 4 December.
A meeting of the Foreign Affairs Council took place in Brussels on 4 December. My hon. Friend the Minister of State, Foreign and Commonwealth Office and I represented the United Kingdom.There was a useful discussion of preparations for the intergovernmental conference on political union. The Council confirmed that the IGC would set its own agenda, and agreed that the European Council should consider the full range of options which had emerged during the preparatory discussions. The Council had an informal discussion on the financial situation of eastern European countries and the food situation in the Soviet Union. The Commission will put detailed proposals to the European Council. The Council adopted the package of transitional measures integrating the former GDR into the EC.Ministers discussed the situation in the Gulf and reaffirmed their support for the relevant Security Council resolutions and their condemnation of the Iraqi treatment of hostages. They sent a message of support to President Menem of Argentina after the recent attempted rebellion by certain elements of the army. In a discussion of immigration issues, my hon. Friend underlined the importance for the United Kingdom, as an island, of maintaining essential checks at our ports and airports. Member states noted the need for a co-ordinated approach to this large, and growing, problem. There was a short, but inconclusive discussion on the budget for the expanded MEDIA programme.The Commission gave a progress report on its efforts to identify new EC aid projects for the occupied territories. On behalf of the Council, the presidency had a meeting with the President of the European Parliament to discuss amendments proposed by the European Parliament to the EC regulation providing financial assistance to Jordan, Egypt and Turkey.
Gibraltar
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy towards Gibraltar.
The treaty of Utrecht established British title to Gibraltar and it remains under British sovereignty. The same treaty also gave Spain the right of "first refusal" if Gibraltar ceased to be British. None of this is or has been in dispute between the United Kingdom and Spain.Britain's commitment to the people of Gibraltar, enshrined in the 1969 constitution, is well known. This Government will not enter into arrangements under which the people of Gibraltar would pass under the sovereignty of another state against their freely and democratically expressed wishes. The 1969 constitution also sets out the division of powers between the elected Government of Gibraltar and the British Government. It bestows an appropriate level of self-government for domestic matters while preserving British sovereignty and reserving necessary powers to Britain. As regards Gibraltar airport, the British Government have frequently emphasised that development could not proceed against the wishes of the Gibraltar Government and people.The British Government are fully committed to the negotiating process with Spain (the Brussels process) aimed at overcoming all the differences between the British and Spanish Governments over Gibraltar. It covers the question of sovereignty, as well as mutually beneficial co-operation. Spanish sovereignty over Gibraltar would be possible only if acceptable to the Gibraltarians. Under the treaty of Utrecht independence is not an option, unless Spain is prepared to agree.The Government are actively seeking to improve relations between Gibraltar and Spain and, as a significant aspect of this, working for increasingly close local co-operation which will be beneficial for the whole region. This would be in full accordance with the spirit of the CSCE, and of developments in the European Community of which Gibraltar is part. Such co-operation can flourish only on the basis of mutual confidence. We hope that all parties will act in a way that builds trust and leads to progress.
'Third-World Debt
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was the amount of provisions against third-world debts set aside by commercial banks on which tax relief was allowed in the latest year for which figures were available; and what was the total tax relief allowed.
I have been asked to reply.The reduction in mainstream corporation tax receipts for 1989–90 is estimated at £⅓ billion. The corresponding provisions allowable for tax relief amount to about £1 billion.
Scotland
Educational Psychologists
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what figures he has on (a) the total numbers of children referred by their schools to see educational psychologists and (b) those currently waiting to do so.
This information is not held centrally.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the actual and the recommended numbers of educational psychologists in each local education authority.
The full-time equivalent number of educational psychologists employed in regional and islands psychological services in Scotland as at September 1989 was:
| Number | |
| Borders | 4·0 |
| Central | 20·0 |
| Dumfries and Galloway | 10·0 |
| Fife | 22·0 |
| Grampian | 26·0 |
| Highland | 13·0 |
| Lothian | 33·4 |
| Strathclyde | 160·5 |
| Tayside | 23·5 |
| Orkney | 2·0 |
| Shetland | 2·0 |
| Western Isles | 2·0 |
| Scotland | 318·4 |
| Strathclyde Divisions | |
| Argyll and Bute | 4·0 |
| Ayr | 23·0 |
| Dumbarton | 20·0 |
| Glasgow | 50·0 |
| Lanark | 41·0 |
| Renfrew | 22·5 |
Source: School Census return SC6.
It is for education authorities themselves to determine the number of educational psychologists they require to assist them in carrying out their functions.
Mfv Antares
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will hold a fatal accident inquiry into the recent sinking of the MFV Antares with the loss of her four-man crew.
The procurator fiscal at Kilmarnock is investigating the circumstances of the loss of this vessel and will report to Crown counsel. A fatal accident inquiry is mandatory in any case involving a death resulting from an accident in the course of employment.
Deaf-Blind Children
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many deaf-blind children are currently enrolled in primary and secondary schools; what provisions have been made for them; and what plans for improvement are to be implemented in the near future.
The information requested is not held centrally.
Disabled Pupils
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many children confined to wheelchairs are currently enrolled in primary and secondary schools; and what information he has on the number unable to be offered places due to lack of funds or facilities.
The information requested is not held centrally.
Transport Expenditure
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has to increase transport expenditure in Scotland.
My right hon. Friend has made provision in 1991–92 totalling £375 million for expenditure on roads and transport by central Government and for capital expenditure by local authorities. Although expenditure provision in 1991–92 will be lower than in 1990–91 it has risen substantially in recent years.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Agricultural Industry
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the state of the agricultural industry; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Basingstoke (Mr. Hunter) on 29 November at column 1008.
Dairy Industry
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the present state of the dairy industry; and if he will make a statement.
In 1988–89 dairy farming was the most profitable sector of agriculture in the United Kingdom. More recently dairy incomes have been under pressure as a result of rising costs at a time of lower prices for calves and static milk prices. The problems of structural surplus are again apparent and it is clear that the Community milk regime needs to give greater weight to market forces. Furthermore, I remain of the view that both United Kingdom dairy farmers and the dairy industry generally would benefit from a move away from the present statutory milk marketing arrangements towards a more competitive system.
Sea Fish Industry Authority
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will publish in the Official Report the names of the chairman and executive members of the Sea Fish Industry Authority, their terms of office, remuneration and from whence they were recruited for these posts.
The chairman and other members of the authority were appointed on 1 October 1990 and the deputy chairman on 1 December. Appointments are normally for a three-year period, but Ministers may, under certain circumstances, terminate an appointment at any time during that three-year period.The board comprises 12 members appointed by Ministers. The chairman and deputy chairman and two other members are independent members who have no direct financial or commercial interest in the fishing industry. The other members are drawn from various sectors of the fishing and fish processing industry and the industry is consulted on their appointments. These members represent the industry as a whole rather than their own particular sector. The chairman receives £25,490 and the deputy chairman £11,909 and the other board members £5,330 per annum for their services.Names of the authority's board members and their position are given in the table. Further biographical details were given in the MAFF news releases 296/90 of 30 August, 321/90 of 25 September and 385/90 of 4 December, copies of which are in the Library of the House.
Independent Members
- Mr. John MacKay (Chairman)
- Mr. Eric Davey, JP (Deputy Chairman)
- Professor Mike Haines
- Mr. Frank Ledwidge, OBE, FCA
Industry Representatives
- Mr. John Adams
- Mr. John V. Cradock
- Mr. William Hay, CBE
- Mr. Duncan Macinnes, JP
- Mr. Ian McFadden
- Miss Elizabeth Stevenson
- Mr. David Vickers
- Mr. Colin Warwick
Beef
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the local authorities which currently have a ban on eating beef in schools; and if he will make a statement.
This information is not available. All local authorities have been advised of the chief medical officer's view that British beef can be eaten safely by everyone. The Agriculture Committee's report on BSE endorsed this view.
Fishing Boats
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he intends to take action to control the use of tributyltin used by fishing boats; and if he will make a statement.
The use, sale, supply, advertisement or storage of tributyltin (TBT) paint for use on vessels under 25 m or on fish and shellfish farming equipment was made an offence under the Food and Environment Protection Act 1985 as from 1 July 1987. This ban covers more than 98 per cent. of the United Kingdom fishing fleet. The United Kingdom is playing a leading role in international discussions of the need for further controls to limit TBT contamination from, for example, dry dock operations and larger vessels.
Waste Disposal
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he next intends to publish his annual report on the disposal of waste at sea; and if he will make a statement.
A report on the licensing of waste disposal at sea in 1988 and 1989, together with results of the Ministry's monitoring of the marine environment in those years is being finalised for publication. It is expected to be published in March 1991.
Poultry Flocks (Salmonella)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on compensation for salmonella-infected poultry flocks.
I have considered carefully the outcome of a recent arbitration case in which the National Farmers Union, on behalf of 11 flock owners, disputed the amount of compensation paid for poultry flocks which had been compulsorily slaughtered. The arbitrator decided that the payments to the flock owners concerned should be increased. This will be done, in accordance with the terms laid down by the arbitrator.I have also decided to alter the compensation arrangements for all other producers who have received, or will receive, compensation after the date of the arbitrator's award on 25 September. With effect from that date compensation will be calculated on the basis of the full value of the number of birds in the flock, other than the estimated number of diseased birds for which there is no requirement for the payment of compensation under the Animal Health Act 1981. The number of diseased birds will be calculated on the basis of the level of infection in the flock estimated from the examination of samples. The precise method of calculating compensation on this basis will be discussed with industry organisations. The new arrangements are expected in most cases to result in a significant increase in the amount of compensation paid to flock owners.
Social Security
Income Support
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what guidance is given to his Department's officers to decide an appropriate level of remuneration for part-time work undertaken by those claiming income support.
The chief adjudication officer is responsible for providing guidance to the Department's adjudication officers, who decide all questions relating to entitlement to income support. Normally, a claimant's gross part-time earnings, less any appropriate deductions, are used when calculating how much benefit can be paid. In a small number of cases, however, earnings are assumed where a person receives no earnings for the work done, or less earnings than is paid for comparable work in the locality. But this rule does not apply to charitable or voluntary work, or where there is evidence that the employer cannot afford to pay higher wages. Adjudication officers are advised, therefore, to consider the nature of the employment, and to compare the rate of pay with that for similar work in the area and any evidence provided by the job centre. The detailed guidance is contained in the adjudication officer's guide, paragraphs 29,251 to 29,400, a copy of which is in the Library.
Child Benefit
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether the recently announced increase in child benefit for the only, elder or eldest child in the family is to be made an overlapping benefit in respect of the contributory benefit child dependency increase.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by the former Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State to the hon. Member for Cardiff, West (Mr. Morgan) on 16 November. I can confirm that the adjustment to which my hon. Friend referred will be provided for by means of an amendment to the Social Security (Overlapping Benefits) Regulations 1979.
Elderly People (Carers)
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what information he has on the number of (a) women, (b) men and (c) families engaged in full-time unpaid work caring for physically or mentally handicapped elderly persons in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
The information is not available in the form requested. In September 1990 there were approximately 130,000 people receiving invalid care allowance, of whore 82 per cent. were women. A recipient of this benefit must provide at least 35 hours care per week to a severely disabled person who receives attendance allowance or constant attendance allowance.The 1985 general household survey identified 1·4 million people who devoted at least 20 hours each week to caring.
Pensions
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what would be the cost of allowing men and women to retire at 60 years on 80 per cent. of the national average wage.
The information requested is not available, and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. The cost of providing state retirement pensions to men and women at age 60 has been estimated at £3 billion a year at 1985–86 prices.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what would be the cost of paying pensioners £100 per week over the present rates.
The cost of increasing the state retirement pension by this amount would be approximately £45·5 billion per year.
Administrative Costs
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether the administrative costs of his Department rose by more or less than the retail price index in the last financial year.
Overall, the administrative costs of the Department increased by more than the retail prices index in 1989–90. This figure includes a large capital investment programme in respect of the computerisation of the benefits system, which will produce substantial savings in later years. If this element is excluded, the administrative costs rose by slightly less than the retail prices index.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is the ratio between the pensions of single people and couples; and when it was last reviewed.
There is no basic retirement pension rate for married couples as such. The full category A pension for a single person stands currently at £46·90. A married man on this rate of pension can claim an adult dependency increase (ADI) of £28·20 for a wife under 60 years of age; a wife over pensionable age could receive a category BL pension in her own right at the same rate, based on her husband's contributions. Since 1973, both the ADI and the category BL pension have been uprated in line with the single category A pension. This has meant that the ratio of the ADI or category BL to the single category A retirement pension has remained at about 60 per cent. since 1973.
Local Government Finance
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will make a statement on the reasons for his decision to reduce the level of specific grant assistance to direct housing benefit and community charge benefit from 1991–92 for the district councils in the counties of Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire, Hampshire and the Isle of Wight.
The reduction in the rate of direct benefit subsidy from 97 per cent. to 95 per cent. which will apply to all authorities in Great Britain, is a modest adjustment in the balance between direct and indirect subsidy, designed to promote economy and efficiency in the handling of public funds.
Attendance Allowance
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many awards of attendance allowance were for periods of (a) two years, (b) one year, (c) nine months, (d) six months, and (e) any other period of less than three years, in the last year for which figures are available.
The information is not available in the precise form requested. Such information as is available is in the table. I understand that it is not the normal practice for the attendance allowance board to issue certificates to new beneficiaries for less than a year. The vast majority of short period certificates are issued on occasions when we need to ensure that there is no break of entitlement on renewal claims or during the processing of a review.
| Awards made during period 1 October 1989 to 30 September 1990 | |||
| Lower rate | Higher rate | Total | |
| Under 1 year | 228 | 138 | 366 |
| 1 to 2 years | 11,942 | 7,536 | 19,478 |
| 2 to 3 years | 9,641 | 5,777 | 15,418 |
| Total under 3 years | 21,811 | 13,451 | 35,262 |
Disability Living Allowance
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) what is his estimate of the cost of the reduction of the five-year age limit for the mobility component of disability living allowance to (a) three years and (b) two years; and if he will make a statement;(2) what is his estimate of the cost of abolition of the five-year age limit for the mobility component of disability living allowance; and if he will make a statement.
The number of potential beneficiaries from a reduction in the lower age limit for the mobility component cannot be predicted with any great degree of certainty. Our best estimate, however, based on analyses of the OPCS disability surveys is that the abolition of the age limit would cost about £35 million a year; a reduction in the age limit to three years would cost about £25 million and a reduction to two years about £30 million.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his estimate of the cost of reduction of the three-month waiting period for disability living allowance to (a) two months and (b) one month; and if he will make a statement.
The costs would be (a) about £35 million a year and (b) about £65 million a year.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his estimate of the cost of abolition of the three-month waiting period for disability living allowance; and if he will make a statement.
The cost would be about £100 million a year.
Benefit Values
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) if he will give the cash level of benefits in November 1979 and April 1991, and the real-terms change in the value using the change in the retail price index or Rossi index, as appropriate, between November 1979 and September 1990, using November 1979 as 100 for (i) retirement pension, (ii) unemployment benefit, (iii) sickness benefit, (iv) industrial disablement benefit, (v) industrial death benefit, (vi) maternity allowance, (vii) war disablement pension, (viii) war widows pension, (ix) attendance allowance, (x) invalid care allowance, (xi) severe disablement allowance, (xii) child benefit for first and second and subsequent children separately and (xiii) one parent benefit giving, where appropriate, the single and couple and higher and lower rate separately;(2) if he will give the cash level of benefits in November 1979 and April 1991, and the real-terms change in the value using the change in the index for average gross weekly earnings, all full-time workers on adult rates in all industries and services, excluding those whose pay was affected by absence between November 1979 and September 1990, using November 1979 as 100 for (i) retirement pension, (ii) unemployment benefit, (iii) sickness benefit, (iv) industrial disablement benefit, (v) industrial death benefit, (vi) maternity allowance, (vii) war disablement pension, (viii) war widows pension, (ix) attendance allowance, (x) invalid care allowance, (xi) severe disablement allowance, (xii) child benefit for first and second and subsequent children separately and (xiii) one parent benefit giving, where appropriate, the single and couple and higher and lower rate separately.
It is not yet possible to calculate the "real-terms" change in the value of benefits that are due for payment in April 1991, and it would not be meaningful to make calculations to average benefit rates over a particular period on the basis of movements in prices over a different period. Nor is it meaningful to calculate a "real-terms change" by reference to an index of earnings.
Northern Ireland
Speech Therapy
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what is the annual cost incurred through purchasing special speech therapy services etc. for Northern Ireland children provided outside the United Kingdom in each of the last five years;(2) how many children required special speech therapy which has to he obtained outside Northern Ireland in each of the last five years.
The information is not held centrally, but I understand that such referrals as do occur are extremely rare.
| Glenshane County Londonderry | Belraugh County Londonderry | Glenwherry County Antrim | |
| Acreage | 10,744 | 2,247 | 8,620 |
| Estimated number of breeding sheep | 11,300 | 3,000 | 7,000 |
Chernobyl Accident
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what investigations have been carried out to determine the effect of the Chernobyl accident on those rivers in Northern Ireland which drain the areas affected by the accident; if any rise in radioactivity has been observed in the waters of those rivers and streams during (a) drought conditions and (b) flood conditions; whether any rise in radioactivity has been observed in the flesh of (i) trout, (ii) coarse fish, (iii) salmon or sea trout and (iv) smelts of salmon or sea trout; and if there has been any attempt to discover whether the spawn of such fish has been affected.
[holding answer 4 December 1990]: Radioactivity levels in Northern Ireland waters and in fish following the Chernobyl incident were low and have since declined to very low levels. These levels would have no impact on fish populations. The specific investigations referred to have not therefore been considered necessary.
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what investigations have been carried out into the effect on (a) hares and rabbits, (b) red grouse, snipe pheasant and woodcock, (c)rooks and jackdaws, (d)grey crows, ravens, magpies and buzzards and (e) falcons and hawks, of the nuclear accident at Chernobyl in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; and if he will indicate the amount of radioactivity present in the flesh of the various species as a result of that accident in those areas of Northern Ireland affected by that accident.
[holding answer 4 December 1990]: Monitoring of the levels of radioactivity in wild species
Chernobyl Accident
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the areas, and the size of each of those areas in acres, together with the number of sheep affected, which are still under restrictions arising from the nuclear accident at Chernobyl in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and indicate the percentage fall of radioactivity in (a) the peat, (b) the vegetation and (c) the sheep, since the accident occurred; and when he now expects to be able to remove restrictions on the movement of sheep in those areas.
[holding answer 4 December 1990]: Restrictions on movement and slaughter of sheep in Northern Ireland apply in the following areas:subsequent to the Chernobyl incident was discontinued when levels were found to be well below the control limit of 1,000 bq/kg.
Social Fund
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish a table in the Official Report to show for each year since the present system came into operation and the current year to date how many times the social fund commissioner has referred appeals back to the local office and in how many of such cases of referral in each year the local office refused to pay.
[holding answer 4 December 1990]: The readily available information is as follows:
| Social Fund Review Applications | |||
| 1988–89 | 1989–90 | 21990 | |
| Cases referred back by Social Fund Inspectors to Social Fund Officers for redetermination | 81 | 595 | 395 |
| Cases in which no payment was made as a result of redetermination | 1— | 208 | 208 |
| 1Not available | |||
| 2April-October | |||
Loans And Grants
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish a table in the Official Report to show for each Department of Health and Social Services office in Northern Ireland what sums were available for (a) crisis loans, (b) budgeting loans and (c) community care grants in each year since the system was introduced and the current year to the latest available date; how much was expended in each area in each year; and what was the percentage under or overspent in each area and year.
[holding answer 4 December 1990]: The information is not available in the precise format requested as in the allocation of resources for loans from the social fund no distinction is made between crisis and budgeting loans. Otherwise the details for each office are shown in the following tables:
| Year ended 31 March 1989 | ||||||
| Social Security Office | Loans | Community care grants | ||||
| Budget | Expenditure | Percentage (over)/under spend | Budget | Expenditure | Percentage (over)/under spend | |
| Andersonstown | 905,619 | 835,186 | 7·78 | 471,353 | 441,620 | 6·31 |
| Antrim | 435,034 | 393,813 | 9·48 | 227,975 | 127,348 | 44·14 |
| Armagh | 322,985 | 256,080 | 20·72 | 170,219 | 91,105 | 46·48 |
| Ballymena | 379,364 | 328,289 | 13·47 | 199,742 | 70,666 | 64·63 |
| Ballymoney | 271,671 | 195,554 | 28·02 | 142,756 | 44,901 | 68·55 |
| Ballynahinch | 41,788 | 30,725 | 26·48 | 22,590 | 22,537 | 0·24 |
| Banbridge | 159,069 | 128,283 | 19·36 | 84,721 | 56,825 | 32·93 |
| Bangor | 177,038 | 165,034 | 6·78 | 94,874 | 80,094 | 15·58 |
| Carrickfergus | 165,336 | 158,956 | 3·86 | 87,156 | 46,653 | 46·48 |
| Coleraine | 428,571 | 334,107 | 22·05 | 224,795 | 103,022 | 54·17 |
| Cookstown | 260,206 | 231,603 | 11·00 | 136,787 | 133,318 | 2·54 |
| Corporation Street | 1,078,670 | 1,002,369 | 7·08 | 565,760 | 359,933 | 36·38 |
| Downpatrick | 164,193 | 155,620 | 5·25 | 86,599 | 44,425 | 48·70 |
| Dungannon | 405,542 | 346,935 | 14·48 | 213,702 | 130,350 | 39·01 |
| Enniskillen | 301,787 | 264,600 | 12·33 | 161,813 | 132,945 | 17·84 |
| Falls | 753,462 | 717,088 | 4·83 | 392,588 | 144,096 | 63·30 |
| Holywood Road | 489,148 | 448,035 | 8·41 | 258,404 | 209,835 | 18·80 |
| Kilkeel | 58,162 | 37,235 | 35·98 | 31,118 | 23,337 | 25·01 |
| Knockbreda | 253,421 | 243,974 | 3·73 | 137,060 | 131,105 | 4·35 |
| Larne | 163,604 | 163,595 | 0·1 | 85,372 | 43,962 | 48·51 |
| Limavady | 142,863 | 138,857 | 2·81 | 73,986 | 65,599 | 11·34 |
| Lisburn | 730,380 | 514,827 | 29·52 | 385,532 | 124,677 | 67·66 |
| Londonderry | 1,164,923 | 1,103,178 | 5·30 | 606,217 | 606,217 | Nil |
| Lurgan | 848,299 | 469,567 | 44·65 | 445,083 | 347,560 | 21·92 |
| Magherafelt | 435,749 | 227,776 | 47·73 | 229,896 | 218,354 | 5·02 |
| Newcastle | 76,819 | 63,520 | 17·32 | 40,816 | 19,783 | 51·53 |
| Newry | 697,358 | 441,005 | 36·76 | 366,163 | 179,437 | 51·00 |
| Newtownabbey | 273,545 | 267,913 | 2·06 | 143,538 | 47,940 | 66·60 |
| Newtownards | 142,875 | 138,180 | 3·29 | 76,297 | 59,471 | 22·06 |
| Omagh | 395,880 | 347,434 | 12·24 | 208,563 | 91,740 | 56·02 |
| Portadown | 209,130 | 206,933 | 1·05 | 111,211 | 111,201 | 0·09 |
| Shaftesbury Square | 584,247 | 455,628 | 22·02 | 305,219 | 151,991 | 50·21 |
| Shankill | 381,282 | 368,042 | 3·48 | 201,247 | 164,104 | 18·46 |
| Strabane | 402,120 | 376,556 | 6·36 | 210,940 | 109,666 | 48·01 |
| Year ended 31 March 1990 | ||||||
| Loans | Community care grants | |||||
| Social security office | Budget | Expenditure | Percentage (over)/under spend | Budget | Expenditure | Percentage (over)/under spend |
| Andersonstown | 932,410 | 932,409 | — | 442,394 | 442,384 | — |
| Antrim | 461,317 | 455,925 | 1·16 | 225,670 | 225,664 | — |
| Armagh | 318,737 | 318,735 | — | 169,258 | 168,686 | 0·33 |
| Ballymena | 385,109 | 352,864 | 8·38 | 197,790 | 186,791 | 5·56 |
| Ballymoney | 268,617 | 248,006 | 7·68 | 138,228 | 137,904 | 0·23 |
| Ballynahinch | 44,710 | 44,650 | 0·14 | 25,629 | 25,608 | 0·08 |
| Banbridge | 160,814 | 158,489 | 1·45 | 86,686 | 86,653 | 0·03 |
| Bangor | 187,166 | 183,394 | 2·02 | 94,295 | 90,095 | 4·45 |
| Carrickfergus | 171,258 | 169,961 | 0·76 | 94,626 | 93,085 | 1·62 |
| Coleraine | 427,065 | 415,569 | ·69 | 225,561 | 225,560 | — |
| Cookstown | 257,932 | 226,143 | ·33 | 147,724 | 147,683 | 0·02 |
| Corporation Street | 1,065,039 | 1,039,844 | 2·37 | 566,210 | 566,210 | — |
| Downpatrick | 168,476 | 162,151 | 3·76 | 87,131 | 87,126 | — |
| Dungannon | 406,060 | 387,119 | 4·67 | 218,442 | 218,534 | (0·04) |
| Enniskillen | 311,496 | 304,279 | 2·32 | 185,626 | 185,622 | — |
| Falls | 801,039 | 801,023 | 0·01 | 391,347 | 391,341 | — |
| Holywood Road | 522,199 | 517,724 | 0·85 | 274,270 | 270,605 | 1·33 |
| Kilkeel | 59,062 | 56,975 | 3·53 | 32,365 | 32,362 | — |
| Knockbreda | 283,005 | 282,139 | 0·30 | 156,027 | 156,068 | (0·02) |
| Larne | 170,264 | 170,307 | (0·02) | 86,575 | 85,355 | 1·40 |
| Limavady | 152,072 | 150,787 | 0·84 | 83,371 | 83,370 | — |
| Lisburn | 698,751 | 504,315 | 27·82 | 298,379 | 286,797 | 3·88 |
| Londonderry | 1,186,623 | 1,174,356 | 1·03 | 619,379 | 619,379 | — |
| Lurgan | 794,217 | 552,882 | 30·38 | 416,837 | 416,775 | 0·01 |
| Magherafelt | 413,409 | 337,665 | 18·32 | 241,428 | 241,427 | — |
| Newcastle | 78,413 | 69,357 | 11·54 | 41,673 | 41,570 | 0·24 |
| Newry | 679,813 | 679,785 | 0·01 | 383,001 | 382,994 | — |
| Newtownabbey | 296,905 | 296,884 | 0·01 | 143,676 | 143,602 | 0·05 |
Loans
| Community care grants
| |||||
Social security office
| Budget
| Expenditure
| Percentage (over)/under spend
| Budget
| Expenditure
| Percentage (over)/under spend
|
| Newtownards | 153,776 | 150,343 | 2·23 | 82,283 | 81,884 | 0·48 |
| Omagh | 394,289 | 366,896 | 6·94 | 196,030 | 185,720 | 5·25 |
| Portadown | 219,015 | 218,933 | 0·03 | 123,249 | 123,220 | 0·02 |
| Shaftesbury Square | 584,744 | 557,399 | 4·67 | 297,163 | 293,675 | 1·17 |
| Shankill | 397,224 | 397,549 | (0·08) | 209,008 | 209,008 | — |
| Strabane | 405,014 | 386,768 | 4·50 | 218,761 | 218,488 | 0·12 |
Current year to 31 October 1990
| ||||||
Loans
| Community care grants
| |||||
Social Security Office
| Budget
| Expenditure
| Per cent, spent year to date
| Budget
| Expenditure
| Per cent, spent year to date
|
| Andersonstown | 915,636 | 546,402 | 59·67 | 424,212 | 220,989 | 52·09 |
| Antrim | 448,499 | 252,974 | 56·40 | 229,953 | 118,573 | 51·56 |
| Armagh | 317,106 | 178,753 | 56·37 | 166,613 | 83,719 | 50·25 |
| Ballymena | 383,728 | 171,570 | 44·71 | 192,327 | 101,451 | 52·75 |
| Ballymoney | 265,554 | 157,798 | 59·42 | 136,757 | 61,184 | 44·74 |
| Ballynahinch | 48,703 | 26,075 | 53·54 | 29,384 | 16,897 | 57·50 |
| Banbridge | 162,037 | 98,793 | 60·97 | 92,455 | 52,810 | 57·12 |
| Bangor | 196,414 | 101,006 | 51·43 | 108,115 | 44,341 | 41·01 |
| Carrickfergus | 175,273 | 95,395 | 54·43 | 92,650 | 45,183 | 48·77 |
| Coleraine | 429,403 | 208,141 | 48·47 | 226,051 | 113,536 | 50·23 |
| Cookstown | 254,167 | 134,632 | 52·97 | 143,750 | 71,949 | 50·05 |
| Corporation Street | 1,059,369 | 607,133 | 57·31 | 601,174 | 350,683 | 58·33 |
| Downpatrick | 172,124 | 97,529 | 56·66 | 88,394 | 48,495 | 54·86 |
| Dungannon | 400,736 | 223,775 | 55·84 | 214,197 | 134,082 | 62·60 |
| Enniskillen | 327,961 | 211,835 | 64·59 | 194,388 | 137,324 | 70·64 |
| Falls | 799,911 | 486,250 | 60·79 | 387,353 | 223,462 | 57·69 |
| Holywood Road | 529,377 | 306,695 | 57·94 | 291,329 | 168,377 | 57·80 |
| Kilkeel | 61,022 | 33,713 | 55·25 | 34,267 | 14,034 | 40·95 |
| Knockbreda | 286,501 | 156,001 | 54·45 | 168,729 | 105,763 | 62·68 |
| Larne | 178,239 | 103,031 | 57·80 | 92,327 | 51,461 | 55·74 |
| Limavady | 162,347 | 81,359 | 50·11 | 84,517 | 45,695 | 54·07 |
| Lisburn | 652,879 | 261,125 | 40·00 | 339,746 | 170,752 | 50·26 |
| Londonderry | 1,204,827 | 707,300 | 58·71 | 650,955 | 368,909 | 56·67 |
| Lurgan | 730,837 | 309,606 | 42·36 | 400,229 | 226,086 | 56·49 |
| Magherafelt | 394,742 | 196,717 | 49·83 | 237,957 | 108,271 | 45·50 |
| Newcastle | 80,162 | 30,004 | 37·43 | 45,232 | 22,733 | 50·26 |
| Newry | 678,334 | 357,937 | 52·77 | 362,648 | 257,951 | 71·13 |
| Newtownabbey | 304,808 | 161,170 | 52·88 | 145,336 | 82,457 | 56·74 |
| Newtownards | 163,269 | 91,184 | 55·85 | 89,635 | 56,915 | 63·50 |
| Omagh | 394,944 | 233,628 | 59·15 | 199,907 | 110,044 | 55·05 |
| Portadown | 221,537 | 123,855 | 55·91 | 121,907 | 64,759 | 53·12 |
| Shaftesbury Square | 586,871 | 313,012 | 53·34 | 294,472 | 167,657 | 56·93 |
| Shankill | 403,126 | 198,728 | 49·30 | 214,459 | 107,092 | 49·94 |
| Strabane | 409,558 | 202,904 | 49·54 | 218,574 | 126,559 | 57·90 |
Home Department
Broadcasting
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will seek a meeting with the chairman of the Independent Broadcasting Authority and the shadow ITC to discuss the case for assurances from British Satellite Broadcasting, British Sky Broadcasting and News International about the expeditious honouring of contractual commitments of British Satellite Broadcasting to its customers, manufacturers and retailers; and if he will make a statement.
No. It would not be right for Ministers to become involved in contractual issues of this kind which must be for the parties concerned to pursue direct with the new company.
Police Firearms
To ask the Secretary of State for I he Home Department in how many operations firearms were issued to police officers in England and Wales for the years 1983 to the present; in how many of those operations shots were fired by police officers; how many police officers are currently qualified to carry firearms; and what were the equivalent figures for each of the previous seven years.
Information relating to the police use of firearms in operations against criminals or others known or believed to be armed is given in the following table.
| Year | Number of authorised firearms officers | Number of operations | Number of occasions when shots fired |
| 1983 | 13,044 | 3,180 | 3 |
| 1984 | 11,873 | 2,667 | 6 |
| 1985 | 10,244 | 2,488 | 7 |
| 1986 | 8,395 | 2,453 | 1 |
Year
| Number of authorised firearms officers
| Number of operations
| Number of occasions when shots fired
|
| 1987 | 7,349 | 2,185 | 7 |
| 1988 | 7,194 | 2,227 | 2 |
| 1989 | 7,311 | 2,583 | 4 |
Despite a small increase in 1989, the trend over the period shows a significant reduction in the number of authorised firearms officers. The decrease reflects the emphasis placed by chief officers on having highly trained firearms officers in numbers no greater than is operationally necessary.
Purchasing
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement about the purchasing policy of his Department.
The Department follows the Government's policy that purchasers should base all procurement of goods and services on value for money, including quality, or fitness for purpose and delivery against price. In accordance with that policy, goods and services are acquired by competition unless there are convincing reasons to the contrary. Under EC rules, and the GATT Government agreement (GPA) where appropriate, my Department is obliged to award relevant contracts in accordance with the prescribed procedures aimed at avoiding discrimination on the grounds of nationality.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what were the 10 worst purchases made by his Department in the month of October as measured against the Government's supply index;(2) what were his Department's
(a)best and (b)worst purchases made in the current month as compared with the Government's supply index.
Information on my Department's best and worst purchases made in the current month as compared with the Governments supply index is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Administrative Costs
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether the administrative costs of his Department rose by more or less than the retail price index in the last financial year.
Gross running costs expenditure on Home Office administration was 10·3 per cent. higher in 1989–90 than in the previous year. During the same period the retail prices index increased by 7·8 per cent.
Political Advisers
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the names and salaries of each political adviser working in his Department.
Mr. Tony Kerpel. It is not the practice to disclose the salaries of special advisers as they are negotiated individually in relation to previous outside earnings and are therefore confidential.
Derbyshire Constabulary
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will publish the report of Her Majesty's Inspector of Constabulary on Derbyshire constabulary.
The report has been published today and copies have been placed in the Library.
Distress Warrants
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to the reply to the hon. Member for Huddersfield (Mr. Sheerman) on 22 November 1990 Official Report, column 175, on distress warrants, if he will classify by type the numbers of distress warrants issued in each of the last three years; and how many of these led to property seizure and sale.
[holding answer 3 December 1990]: Information on the number of distress warrants is obtained from the magistrates courts' management information system, and the only breakdown available is as follows:
| Distress warrants issued in respect of arrears on: | ||
| Fine and Fee accounts | Maintenance accounts | |
| 1987 | 185,000 | 200 |
| 1988 | 560,000 | 600 |
| 1989 | 587,000 | 2,800 |
Overseas Development
Angola
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when the Government plan to make available further humanitarian assistance to Angola.
I very much welcome the agreement of all parties in Angola to the United Nations special relief programme. I have this week approved a further £500,000 of relief assistance for the victims of drought and civil war in Angola. This is in addition to our earlier agreement to help meet the cost of a team of United Nations relief co-ordinators and brings the total of our relief assistance to Angola to £1·5 million since September last year.
National Assistance
Inflation
14.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he intends to start publishing the rate of inflation excluding mortgage interest rates and the poll tax in the retail prices index press release.
My right hon. Friend has no plans to do so. Data for the retail prices index excluding mortgage interest payments and the community charge are available upon request from the Central Statistical Office press office.
19.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the current level of inflation; and what are the predictions for the next 12 months.
The all-items retail prices index inflation rate was 10·9 per cent. in October. The autumn statement forecast is for a sharp fall to 5½ per cent. by the fourth quarter of next year.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the average rate of inflation from 1979 to the latest convenient date; and what was the comparable figure for the preceding five years.
Between October 1979 and October 1990, the latest available date, the retail prices index increased by an average of 7·3 per cent. per annum. The corresponding average annual increase between October 1974 and October 1979 was 15·8 per cent.
Inflation (European Community Countries)
15.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many countries in the European Community have a higher rate of inflation than the United Kingdom.
:Two.
Privatisation
16.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total gross costs to the Exchequer associated with the privatisation programme have been to date.
£1 billion has been paid in fees and other costs to privatisation advisers and contractors.
Interest Rates
17.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the Confederation of British Industry on the current level of interest rates.
My right hon. Friend has seen the CBI's latest economic situation report.
22.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the current level of interest rates.
Bank base rates are 14 per cent.
Departmental (Expenditure)
18.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer which Departments are planned to have less money in real terms in 1993–94 than they spent in 1990–91 on estimated outturns.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to table 1A.10 of the 1990 autumn statement.
Taxes And National Insurance
20.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the percentage of gross income paid in total taxation including national insurance by a married couple with one earner and two children on average wages and treating child benefit as negative income tax in 1978–79 and 1989–90.
Approximately 35 per cent. and 36 per cent. respectively. Over the same period, measured at 1990 prices, the same family has enjoyed an increase in real net income of over £58 per week, compared with a rise of less than £1·40 under the last Labour Government.
25.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of non-oil gross domestic product non-oil taxes and national insurance contributions represented in (a) 1978–79 and (b) 1989–90.
In 1978–79 it was 34¾ per cent. and 34¼ per cent. in 1989–90.
Child Benefit
21.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he last met representatives of the Trades Union Congress to discuss child benefit.
I have not met representatives of the Trades Union Congress to discuss child benefit.
Growth Forecast
23.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the Confederation of British Industry about his forecast for growth in 1991.
None, but I have seen the Confederation of British Industry's latest economic situation report.
Charities
24.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received regarding the future status of charities with regard to liability for value added tax.
My ministerial colleagues and I receive numerous representations about the future VAT position of charities. We make it clear in reply that we are committed to securing the right conditions for charitable activity to flourish, both now and in the single market after 1992.
Public Spending
26.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from the Confederation of British Industry about the public spending total for 1992–93.
My right hon. Friend receives representations from the Confederation of British Industry from time to time on a variety of economic matters, but none has specifically addressed the public spending total for 1992–93.
European Central Bank
27.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what response he has made to the report of the EC committee of central bank governors concerning a European central bank.
As the hon. Member knows, the work of the central bank governors was to establish what the arrangements might be if Governments decide that there should be such a bank. The Governor of the Bank of England has placed clearly on record the fundamental reservations of the United Kingdom authorities—that is, the Government and the bank—about a single currency and a single monetary authority.
Income Tax
28.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the percentage of personal income taken by income tax in 1979 and 1990.
The percentage of personal income taken by income tax has fallen from 20 per cent. in 1978–79 to 17 per cent. in 1990–91.
Oil Prices
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assessment has been made of the implications for monetary and budgetary policy of the increase in oil prices caused by the continuing crisis in the Gulf.
Tight monetary and fiscal policies are required to ensure that the effect of higher oil prices on inflation is not accommodated.
Business Expansion Scheme (Housing)
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the estimated cost to the Exchequer of each unit of accommodation under the business expansion scheme for housing.
[holding answer 5 December 1990]: The cost per unit of accommodation of BES tax relief on residential property in 1988–89 is provisionally estimated as about £20,000. Information for 1989–90 is not yet available.