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Written Answers

Volume 183: debated on Friday 18 January 1991

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Written Answers To Questions

Friday 18 January 1991

Education And Science

Footballers (Illegal Payments)

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) when he expects to meet representatives of the Football League in order to discuss the need to ensure consistency of treatment of clubs who make illegal payments to their players; and if he will make a statement;(2) what information he has concerning the policy of the Football League towards the determination of penalties relating to illegal payments to players; what representations he has received on this matter; and if he will make a statement.

I condemn attempts by any club to gain unfair advantage over others. However, the question of the appropriate action to take when breaches of Football League regulations occur is for the football authorities which I understand consider all such cases on their merits. I have no plans to meet the League to discuss this matter.Last year my hon. Friend the previous Minister for Sport received a substantial number of representations, mainly from Swindon Town FC supporters, concerning the penalty imposed by the League on the club for making illegal payments to players.

Higher Education

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of young people in the northern region entered higher education year by year since 1985.

The table shows, for school leavers in the north of England and for England as a whole, the percentage whose intended destination was either degree or teacher training courses.

Percentage of leavers going to degree or teacher training courses
Academic yearNorth of EnglandAll England
1984–857·27·8
1985–867·17·8
1986–877·27·7
1987–887·99·1
1988–899·510·2

Primary School Teachers

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what initiatives he is taking to reduce the shortage of teachers in primary schools in Leicestershire.

Leicestershire local education authority is to receive grant support for £150,000 of expenditure on teacher recruitment in 1991–92. This is part of an overall allocation of £7·7 million between 86 LEAs, the average grant support being £90,000. A similar sum will be available in 1992–93. In addition, Leicestershire LEA will benefit from £80,000 allocated to support a licensed teacher scheme. This funding reflects the Department's commitment to assist authorities in the development of initiatives to improve teacher recruitment.

Computers (Security)

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what measures he is taking to ensure the security of (a) his Department's computers in-house and (b) lap-top personal computers when used by civil servants outside his Department's offices.

It is not Government policy to disclose details of the protective security measures for safeguarding computers used for official purposes. To do so would be of assistance to potential attackers and therefore reduce the effectiveness of the measures. These measures are kept under review.

Dyslexic Pupils

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what special arrangements he has now made for the marking of GCSE exam papers where the pupil has dyslexia; and whether he will make a statement.

The GCSE examining group have a well-established common policy, drawn up in consultation with various national organisations, to deal with handicapped candidates, including those who are recognised as dyslexic. There are also appeals procedures available for those candidates who feel that such special circumstances have not been taken into account in the marking of their examinations. No changes to this provision have been proposed.

Expenditure

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science, following the statement by his predecessor, the hon. Member for Norfolk, South (Mr. MacGregor) how much extra capital moneys have been allocated for educational purposes in 1990–91; and what proportion of these have been allocated to (a) England and (b) Wales.

With the exception of universities, the Department's expenditure programme does not cover education capital expenditure in Wales.Provision in the DES programme for capital expenditure on schools, colleges and PCFC institutions in England in 1990–91 was some £109 million higher than in 1989–90. Details are set out in the 1990 public expenditure White Paper (Cm. 1011).

Examination Results

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list all local education authorities in England in rank order showing the proportions of school-leavers with five or more GCSE results at grades A to C.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list all local education authorities in England in rank order showing the proportions of school leavers with five or more GCSE results at grades A to C.

The information requested is set out in the table.

LEARankProportion of leavers with 5 or more GCSE results at Grades A-C as percentage of all school leavers1
Sutton139·1
Barnet238·9
Harrow338·6
Surrey438·0
Buckinghamshire536·0
West Sussex635·5
North Yorkshire734·5
Richmond832·4
Berkshire932·3
Kingston upon Thames1032·2
Hertfordshire1131·9
Solihull1231·7
East Sussex1331·4
Gloucestershire1431·2
Trafford1530·7
Northumberland1530·7
Shropshire1730·3
Wigan1830·2
Bromley1929·9
Cornwall and Isles of Scilly1929·9
Hampshire2129·6
Hereford and Worcester2229·2
Cheshire2329·1
Bolton2428·7
Stockport2528·6
Bexley2628·5
Sefton2628·5
Warwickshire2628·5
Cambridgeshire2928·0
Cumbria2928·0
Wirral3127·8
Avon3127·8
Bury3327·7
Oxfordshire3327·7
Dorset3527·6
North Tyneside3627·5
Essex3727·4
Kent3827·3
Tameside3927·1
Somerset3927·1
Enfield4126·9
Lancashire4226·8
Cleveland4326·5
Devon4426·3
Wiltshire4525·9
Kirklees4625·6
Redbridge4725·5
Dudley4725·5
Hounslow4925·2
Lincolnshire4925·2
Leicestershire5125·1
Bedfordshire5224·9
Staffordshire5224·9
Merton5424·6
Derbyshire5424·6
Norfolk5624·5
Havering5724·4
Suffolk5824·2
Walsall5923·4
Durham5923·4
Nottinghamshire5923·4
Salford6223·2
Rotherham6323·0
Northamptonshire6422·8

LEA

Rank

Proportion of leavers with 5 or more GCSE results at Grades A-C as percentage of all school leavers

1

Hillingdon6522·7
Humberside6622·6
Ealing6722·5
Sheffield6822·2
South Tyneside6822·2
Croydon7022·1
Leeds7122·0
Sunderland7221·8
Doncaster7321·7
Newcastle upon Tyne7421·6
Calderdale7521·5
Coventry7621·2
Rochdale7720·9
Brent7820·6
St. Helens7920·5
Gateshead8020·4
Wolverhampton8119·9
Barnsley8219·7
Isle of Wight8319·5
Liverpool8419·4
Birmingham8519·1
Oldham8618·1
Wakefield8717·5
Bradford8816·9
Haringey8916·6
Manchester9016·4
Inner London9115·9
Sandwell9215·5
Newham9314·9
Waltham Forest9412·7
Barking and Dagenham9511·3
Knowsley968·5
TOTAL ENGLAND25·8

1 The examination data are aggregated from the results of a sample survey for the academic years 1986–87, 1987–88 and 1988–89. These figures are based on a 10 per cent. sample of school leavers in maintained schools (excluding special schools). The percentages do not reflect exam achievements of pupils after leaving school. It includes GCSE and O-level grades A to C and CSE grade 1.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list those local education authorities in England which achieved average or better examination results for school leavers on the basis of the latest information available and are budgeting to spend no more than 5 per cent. above the education component of their 1990–91 standard spending assessment.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list those local authorities in England which achieved average or better examination results for school leavers on the basis of the latest information available and which are budgeting to spend no more than 5 per cent. above the education component of their 1990–91 standard spending assessment.

Local education authority

1986–87 to 1988–89 Numbers of leavers with 5 or more GCSE results at Grades A-C as percentage of all school leavers

Indexed budgeted overspend on education element of 1990–91 SSA (100 = Parity)

Barnet38·999
Harrow38·6102
Surrey38·0103
Buckinghamshire36·0103
West Sussex35·5100
Berkshire32·398
East Sussex31·4105
Trafford30·7102
Bromley29·9100
Cornwall29·998
Hampshire29·6101
Hereford and Worcester29·2100
Bolton28·7101
Bexley28·5100
Sefton28·5104
Cambridgeshire28·0104
Wirral27·8101
Essex27·4102
Kent27·395
Tameside27·1100
Enfield26·9104

Note: Information is not available for the individual inner London boroughs, the City of London, Brent, Haringey or Barnsley.

The information is based on:

Examination data aggrevated from the results of a sample survey over the three academic years from 1986–87 to 1988–89 showing the proportions of school leavers with 5 or more GCSE results at grades A-C;
Education budget data based on budget returns from LEAs to the Department of the Environment.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list those local education authorities in England which achieved below-average examination results for school-leavers in the latest year for which information is available and are budgeting to spend more than 7·5 per cent. above the education component of their 1990–91 standard spending assessment.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list those local education authorities in England which achieved below-average examination results for school leavers in the latest year for which information is available and which are budgeting to spend more than 7·5 per cent. above the education component of their 1990–91 standard spending assessment.

The information requested is set out in the table:

LEA1986–87 to 1988–89 Numbers of leavers with 5 or more GCSE A-C as percentage of all School LeaversIndexed budgeted overspend on education element of 1990–91 SSA (100 = Parity)
Hounslow25·2110
Leicestershire25·1110
Merton24·6109
Derbyshire24·6124
Havering24·4109
Suffolk24·2109
Walsall23·4112
Durham23·4110

LEA

1986–87 to 1988–89 Numbers of leavers with 5 or more GCSE A-C as percentage of all School Leavers

Indexed budgeted overspend on education element of 1990–91 SSA (100 = Parity)

Salford23·2113
Rotherham23·0112
Hillingdon22·7111
Sheffield22·2117
South Tyneside22·2113
Leeds22·0109
Doncaster21·7108
Newcastle upon Tyne21·6115
Calderdale21·5110
Coventry21·2110
St. Helens20·5112
Gateshead20·4117
Wakefield17·5117
Sandwell15·5112
Barking and Dagenham11·3114

Information is not available for the individual inner London boroughs, the City of London, Brent, Haringey or Barnsley.

The information is based on:

examination data aggregated from the results of a simple survey over the three academic years from 1986–87 to 1988–89 showing the proportions of school leavers with 5 or more GCSE results at grades A-C;
Education budgets data based on budget returns from LEAs to the Department of the Environment.

House Of Commons Commission

House Of Commons Services

To ask the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed, representing the House of Commons Commission, why the cleaners in the House of Commons itself and other associated buildings were requested to work on Monday 24 December.

For a number of staff of the House, Christmas eve was a normal non-sitting working day, although only a proportion of the House's directly employed cleaning staff was required for work that day.

Social Security

Community Charge Benefit

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will publish a table showing his estimates of how much will be saved in community charge benefit subsidy in 1990–91 for each local authority which is a housing benefit authority as a result of charge-capping.

All authorities have until 30 September 1991 to submit claims to community charge benefit subsidy in respect of 1990–91. These claims will reflect community charge benefit expenditure incurred after the application of budget substitution, but it will not be possible reliably to estimate what the level of that expenditure would otherwise have been.

Income Support

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list the deductions that may be made from income support benefit before a claimant receives it.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the hon. Member for Oldham, West (Mr. Meacher) on 26 November at cols. 306–08.

Pensioners' Christmas Bonus

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what estimate his Department has made of the potential cost of a 1991 Christmas bonus for pensioners at (a) £10·00 per pensioner, (b) £15·00 per pensioner and (c) £20·00 per pensioner.

The estimated cost of paying the pensioners' Christmas bonus in 1991–92 is approximately £114 million. If the payment was increased to £15 per pensioner, the cost would be about £171 million; if the payment was increased to £20 per pensioner, the cost would be £228 million.

Parliamentary Questions

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what savings his Department would make were no notice given of oral questions to Ministers and they were answered without civil service time being used on briefings.

No savings would be made and costs could increase because officials would have to brief Ministers on the whole range of subjects which could possibly arise.

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is the average length of time taken and the average cost involved of officials' time in his Department preparing ministerial briefs for oral parliamentary questions.

The time taken to prepare ministerial briefs for oral parliamentary questions is not routinely recorded in this Department, although estimates would be made if the disproportionate cost threshold, currently £250, were likely to be exceeded for an individual question. However, the current estimate of the average cost throughout all Departments of answering an oral question if £99, on the basis set out in the reply of my right hon. Friend the Lord President to the hon. Member on 19 December 1990 at column 163.

Disability Working Allowance

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will provide illustrative examples of people who would be (a) better off and (b) worse off claiming the disability working allowance compared with their current situation.

[holding answer 16 January 1991]: Some illustrative examples of the level of income that disability working allowance (DWA) recipients will have were included in the note published on 12 November, a copy of which is in the Library. All recipients who claim more than eight weeks after starting work will be better off than if they did not have DWA. Most other potential recipients earning more than about £30 a week will be better off with DWA than they would be if they remained on an incapacity benefit.A small number of people in the circumstances listed might be worse off if they decided to take a job at a very low rate of pay. However, no one will be obliged to claim DWA and, if they choose to take a job and claim DWA, all of them will be better off than if DWA were not available to supplement their earnings.The level of earnings below which people in the categories listed would be worse off would depend on the incapacity benefit to which they would be entitled if they were not working, the size and composition of their family and, in the case of

(a), on the size of the claimant's mortgage.

The circumstances in which a small number of people might be worse off if they decided to take a job at a very low rate of pay supported by DWA include the following:

  • a. if the claimant has a mortgage (but we expect about 10,000 DWA recipients will have mortgages and will be better off on DWA);
  • b. exceptionally, if the claimant has children and his income, including earnings and DWA, would be very little above income support level, loss of free school meals might take them below income support level;
  • c. if the claimant is receiving invalidity benefit and has entitlement to a large amount of additional pension, or if he has a significant amount of capital or another source of income;
  • d. if the claimant is on invalidity benefit and has a partner who is working (but we expect that some DWA recipients will have partners who are working and will be better off);
  • e. if the IVB recipient is doing therapeutic work permitted by regulations.
  • The Arts

    Liverpool Playhouse

    To ask the Minister for the Arts if he will make a statement on the funding and future of the Liverpool Playhouse.

    The funding of the Liverpool Playhouse is a matter for the Arts Council, and for the Merseyside local authorities and other local interests. However, I met hon. Members from Merseyside on 16 January to discuss the financial position of the company. I am well aware of the affection and loyalty that is felt for this famous theatre, and of the widespread concern for its future. The Arts Council has long shared that concern, and it is continuing to discuss funding arrangements with the Merseyside local authorities with a view to the local authorities aiming nearer to the level of financial contribution made by the Arts Council. I hope that there will be a successful outcome.

    National Finance

    Public Sector Manpower

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give the manpower figures for each part of nationalised industry in 1978–79 and 1988–89, showing the reduction or increase in each case and also the decrease in each sector due to denationalisation.

    Outturn data for the nationalised industries for 1978–79 and 1988–89 were published in appendix D of chapter 21 of the 1990 public expenditure White Paper (Cm. 1021). Over that period manpower fell by 1,062,000 from 1,843,000 to 781,000, a reduction of 57·6 per cent. Nationalised industries that were privatised between 1978–79 and 1988–89 employed about 650,000 people at the time of privatisation. Information on manpower figures for each nationalised industry for the years 1978–79 and 1988–89 can be found in the annual report and accounts of each industry for these years.

    Alcohol And Tobacco Duty

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether it remains Government policy that harmonisaton of alcohol and tobacco duties must involve either effective restrictions or high minimum duty rates.

    The Government's view on harmonisation remains that centrally determined duty rates are not necessary for completion of the single market, but that alcohol and tobacco need to be treated as special cases under an approach based on the free operation of market forces.

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer to what conclusions he has come on the future structure of the beer duty following the recent consultation exercise with the trade; and if he will make a statement.

    Trade responses to the Customs and Excise consultative paper have not revealed any major obstacles to the introduction of an end-product duty on beer. I have therefore decided to replace in due course the present worts-based duty by a duty on the finished beer, subject to satisfactory arrangements being devised following further consultation with trade interests. I have asked Customs and Excise to begin discussions on the details of a new system.

    Computers (Security)

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what measures he is taking to ensure the security of (a) Her Majesty's Treasury's computers in-house and (b) lap-top personal computers when used by civil servants outside his Department's offices.

    It is not Government policy to disclose details of the protective security measures for safeguarding computers used for official purposes. To do so would be of assistance to potential attackers and would therefore reduce the effectiveness of the measures. These measures are kept under review.

    Balance Of Payments

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer which sectors of the British economy were in balance of payments surplus in 1979 and for the latest available date.

    [holding answer 16 January 1991]: Industrial sector data of imports and exports on a balance of payments basis are normally available only for years in which input-output tables are compiled. Input-output tables exist for 1979 and 1984, and a simple update of 1984 to 1985 was carried out. For these years, the energy and services industrial sectors were in balance of payments surplus. The table gives the relevant data for these and the other main sectors of the economy.

    Exports less imports of goods and services by industrial sector, on a balance of payments basis

    £ billion

    1979

    1984

    1985

    Agriculture-1·8-1·2-2·3
    Energy-1·5+5·9+6·9
    Manufacturing-3·7-15·3-14·3
    Services etc.+7·4+10·6+133
    Overall balance+0·5-0·9+3·6

    Notes on the table:

    The industrial sectors are defined in terms of the 1980 Standard Industrial Classification as follows:

    Agriculture:Division 0.
    Energy:Division 1.
    Manufacturing:Divisions 2–4.
    Services etc.:Divisions 5–9.

    The table is restricted to trade in goods and services, and does not include flows of interest, profits and dividends, and transfers. These items are included in the overall measure of the balance of payments for the United Kingdom.

    Northern Ireland

    Government Appointees

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the names of all Government-appointed nominees to the Northern Ireland Sports Council since its formation, giving the year of appointment and the length of service in each case.

    [holding answer 16 January 1991]: The information requested is set out in the table with names in alphabetical order. Length of service of members still serving is taken as up to January 1991.

    NameYear of appointmentLength of service
    Allen, D. F.19904 months
    Allen, J. H.197416 years
    Allen, R.19811 year
    Andrews, D. G.19864 years, 4 months
    Barr, J. W. S.19773 years
    Bell, Mrs. M.19764 years
    Bloomfield, Lady19891 year, 10 months
    Boyd, Mrs. D. M.19811 year
    Burns, K. F.19774 years
    Caldwell, W. A.19817 years
    Cannon, J. F.19742 years
    Carey, J.19774 years
    Carlin, A.19904 years, 4 months
    Clarke, Ms. A.19904 months
    Clarke, A. N.19774 years
    Close, S. A.19773 years
    Colhoun, R. S.19743 years
    Comerton, Mrs. E.19883 years
    Conlon, Dr. W. A.19747 years
    Connolly, B.19761 year
    Connor, R.19826 years
    Corry, W. C.19743 years
    Craig, Rev. R. G.19773 years
    Crozier, E.19773 years
    Dixon, T. R. V.19815 years
    Donnelly, T.19811 year
    Edwards, B. G.19811 year
    Faulkner, H.19801 year
    Farrington, L. W.19811 year
    Gallogly, S.19864 years
    Ginn, G. J.19815 years
    Girvan, A. H.19743 years
    Glancy, Dr. B.19891 year 10 months

    Name

    Year of appointment

    Length of service

    Hamilton, J.19743 years
    Haslett, V. C.19826 years
    Hendra, Mrs. A.19882 years 4 months
    Hendra, M. R.19772 years
    Heron, P. J.19761 year
    Hewitt, F. S. A.19882 years 4 months
    Hogg, Mrs. M.19772 years
    Huey, S. S. J.19742 years
    Hunter, J. A.19761 year
    Jamison, J. Q.19743 years
    Johnston, A. N.19743 years
    Johnston, Mrs. M.19861 year
    Johnstone, H. A.19743 years
    King, W. H.19864 years 4 months
    Kirkwood, R. W. C.19816 years
    Kyle, Mrs. M.19743 years
    Lamont, R. A.19743 years
    Lapsley, J. C.19743 years
    Lee, I.19882 years 4 months
    Linehan, A. J.19773 years
    Martin, Mrs. C.19773 years
    Mayne, H.19882 years
    Miller, S.19882 years
    McBriar, J. T.19824 years
    McCloy, Mrs. J.19864 years
    McCloy, T.19811 year
    McColgan, R. J.19811 year
    McCullough, R.19824 years
    McKeag, H.19811 year
    McKeever, J.19819 years
    McKelvey, Mrs. M. R.19864 years 4 months
    McKie, P.19761 year
    McManus, Mrs. R.19743 years
    McNicholl, Miss M. H.19862 years
    McShane, P. R.19864 years
    McWilliams P. H.19826 years
    O'Connell, W.19741 year
    O'Doherty, Ms. A.19904 months
    O'Donoghue, P.19773 years
    O'Neill, J. F.19743 years
    O'Neill, V. P.19741 year

    Title

    Created

    Introduced

    Lord Rippon of Hexham5 October 198720 October 1987
    Lord Cocks of Hartcliffe6 October 198720 October 1987
    Lord Thomas of Gwydir7 October 198721 October 1987
    Lord Jay8 October 198721 October 1987
    Lord Pym9 October 198728 October 1987
    Lord Joseph12 October 198728 October 1987
    Lord Dormand of Easington13 October 19873 November 1987
    Lord Prior14 October 198711 November 1987
    Lord Crickhowell15 October 19874 November 1987
    Lord Colnbrook16 October 198710 November 1987
    Lord St. John of Fawsley19 October 19874 November 1987
    Lord Mason of Barnsley20 October 19873 November 1987
    Lord Carlisle of Bucklow2 November 198710 November 1987
    Lord Jenkin of Roding3 November 198711 November 1987
    Lord Ross of Newport4 November 19878 December 1987
    Lord Callaghan of Cardiff5 November 198717 November 1987
    Lord Rees16 November 198724 November 1987
    Lord Jenkins of Hillhead20 November 19871 December 1987
    Lord Jakobovits5 February 19889 February 1988
    Baroness Hart of South Lanark8 February 198810 February 1988
    Lord Jauncey of Tullichettle9 February 19889 February 1988
    Lord Donaldson of Lymington15.February 198824 February 1988
    Lord Armstrong of Ilminster26 February 198815 March 1988
    Lord Alexander of Weedon11 July 198812 July 1988
    Lord Rees-Mogg8 August 198825 October 1988
    Lord Butterfield10 August 19889 November 1988
    Lord Mackenzie-Stuart18 October 198830 November 1988
    Lord Macaulay of Bragar9 January 198918 January 1989
    Lord Sainsbury of Preston Candover31 January 198931 January 1989
    Lord Lewis of Newnham8 February 19898 February 1989
    Baroness Oppenheim-Barnes9 February 198928 February 1989

    Name

    Year of appointment

    Length of service

    Peacock, R.19774 years
    Peters, Dr. M. E.197420 years
    Pollock, J. S.19864 years 4 months
    Redpath, Mrs. J.19811 year
    Richardson, W. F.19743 years
    Robinson, MP, P. D.19904 months
    Rose, A. D.19743 years
    Sansom, Rev. Canon C. N.19811 year
    Scott, K.19864 years 4 months
    Shearer, E. D. R.19743 years
    Simpson, Mrs. M.19743 years
    Sleith, Rev. A. A.19773 years
    Stelfox, J. D.19882 years 4 months
    Storey, G.19773 years
    Sweetnam, Dr. J.19811 year
    Traynor, Mrs. R.19815 years
    Turner, E.19815 years
    Walsh, J.19904 months
    Warke, Dr. L.19772 years
    Watson, W. G.19823 years
    Wheeler, F. A.19746 years
    Williams, Miss J.198210 years
    Wilson, D. A.19871 year
    Wilson, Miss M.19779 years

    Prime Minister

    House Of Lords

    To ask the Prime Minister if he will list in the Official Report the names of all those members of the House of Lords nominated to sit therein since 1 August 1987, together with the dates upon which they took their seats.

    Peerages created since 1 August 1987 are as follows, together with the dates on which the holders were introduced.

    Title

    Created

    Introduced

    Lord Fraser of Carmyllie10 February 198922 February 1989
    Lord Sharp of Grimsdyke21 July 198926 July 1989
    Lord Walton of Detchant24 July 198911 October 1989
    Lord McColl of Dulwich25 July 198926 July 1989
    Lord Fieldhouse26 February 19907 March 1990
    Baroness Park of Monmouth27 February 19906 March 1990
    Lord Tombs28 February 199013 March 1990
    Lord Clinton-Davis8 May 19908 May 1990
    Lord Morris of Castle Morris9 May 19909 May 1990
    Baroness Eccles of Moulton10 May 199015 May 1990
    Lord Richard14 May 199015 May 1990
    Lord Wade of Chorlton16 May 199022 May 1990
    Lord Cavendish of Furness17 May 19906 June 1990
    Baroness Cumberlege18 May 199023 May 1990
    Baroness Brigstocke21 May 199023 May 1990
    Lord Soulsby of Swaflham Prior22 May 199012 June 1990
    Lord Holme of Cheltenham29 May 19906 June 1990
    Lord Varley30 May 19905 June 1990
    Baroness Hollis of Heigham1 June 199011 June 1990
    Baroness Flather11 June 199019 June 1990
    Lord Pearson of Rannoch18 June 199019 June 1990
    Lord Porter of Luddenham

    116 July 1990

    24 July 1990
    Baroness Castle of Blackburn

    216 July 1990

    18 July 1990
    Lord Lane of Horsell17 July 199017 July 1990
    Lord Haslam13 August 199017 July 1990
    Baroness Dunn24 August 19909 October 1990
    Lord Waddington4 December 19904 December 1990
    Lord Sterling of Plaistow17 January 1991To be introduced

    1 a.m.

    2 p.m.

    Official Histories

    To ask the Prime Minister (1) how many official histories have been commissioned by the Government since 1960; what are their titles; when each was commenced; when each was completed; who were the authors; and what was the cost of each;(2) how many Government-sponsored official histories are currently in preparation; when they were commissioned; who are the authors; what are the estimated dates of completion; and what is the estimated cost of each.

    TitleAuthorCommissionedCompletion Publication
    Table A
    SOE in FranceM. R. D. Foot19601966
    SOE in the Far East2C. Cruickshank19801983
    SOE in Scandinavia2C. Cruickshank19841986
    SOE in Greece2R. R. M. Clogg1984Estimated completion 1991
    SOE in the Low Countries2M. R. D. Foot1987Estimated completion 1991
    SOE in Yugoslavia2M. C. Wheeler1987Estimated completion 1992
    SOE in ItalyC. M. Woods1989Estimated completion 1992–93
    Table B
    British Intelligence in the Second World War, vol IProfessor Sir Harry Hinsley and others19711979
    British Intelligence in the Second World War, vol IIProfessor Sir Harry Hinsley and others19711981
    British Intelligence in the Second Word War, vol IIIProfessor Sir Harry Hinsley and others19711984
    (Part I)Professor Sir Harry Hinsley and others
    British Intelligence in the Second World War, vol IIIProfessor Sir Harry Hinsley and others19711988
    (Part II)Professor Sir Harry Hinsley and others
    British Intelligence in the Second World War, vol IVProfessor Sir Harry Hinsley and C. A. G. Simkins19711990
    British Intelligence in the Second World War, vol VProfessor Sir Michael Howard19711990
    Table C

    The original programme of official histories commissioned by the War Cabinet covered the military and civil history of the second world war.Subsequently two further groups of wartime histories were commissioned, tables A and B;On 9 March 1966 the then Prime Minister announced that the official programme would be extended to include selected periods or episodes of peacetime history. The following were commissioned, table C.

    Title

    Author

    Commissioned

    Completion Publication

    Environmental PlanningProfessor J. B. Cullingworth1969Published in 4 Vols. between 1975–1981
    Nationalisation of British IndustryProfessor Sir Norman Chester19691975
    Colonial Development2D. J. Morgan1969Published in 5 Vol.s 1980
    External Economic Policy1Professor L. S. Pressnell1974Vol. I published 1987
    Vol. II estimated date of publication 1992
    Defence Organisation Since 19451Professor D. Cameron Watt1974Estimated date of publication 1992
    British Part in the Korean War1General Sir Anthony Farrar-Hockley1978Vol. I published 1990 Estimated publication date Vol. II 1992
    The Health Services Since the War1Dr. Charles Webster1978Vol. I published 1988 Estimated publication of Vol. II 1992–3

    1 currently in preparartion.

    2 main preparation and all publication costs met by commercial publishers.

    The cost of preparing official histories is borne on the votes of several Government Departments, mainly the Cabinet Office; the cost of printing, publishing and distribution falls to HMSO. (Revenue from sales goes towards offsetting these costs). It is not possible without disproportionate cost to itemise the cost of individual histories.

    Ministers (Overseas Visits)

    To ask the Prime Minister if he will list in ranked order and by name the numbers of overseas trips undertaken by Ministers since June 1987.

    This information is not held centrally and could not be produced without incurring disproportionate costs.

    Sanctions

    To ask the Prime Minister what criteria have been adopted to judge the success of the application of sanctions upon Iraq imposed under the authorisation of the United Nations.

    The test of the effectiveness of sanctions is whether they persuade Iraq to withdraw from Kuwait. After nearly six months this has not been achieved.

    Security

    To ask the Prime Minister what guidance is issued to Ministers on answering questions from right hon. and hon. Members on matters affecting security during periods of armed conflict.

    Normal procedures for answering questions on matters affecting security continue to apply.

    Mr Ian Richter

    To ask the Prime Minister what representations he has made on behalf of Ian Richter, a British citizen presently held in Iraq; and if he will make a statement.

    We remain concerned about the position of Mr. Ian Richter. We have regularly raised his case with the Iraqi authorities and our ambassador did so again shortly before he left Baghdad earlier this month.

    We have made arrangements to ensure that Mr. Richter continues to receive visits and comforts. We are in close touch with his family here.

    Wales

    Tourism

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he has any plans to improve the overseas marketing of tourism within Wales.

    The overseas promotion of Wales as a tourist destination is a statutory responsibility of the British Tourist Authority, although the Wales tourist board can, with the agreement of the BTA, act on its behalf.Following a meeting I had with the chairman of the WTB last June, the board commissioned a study intended to identify ways of improving the effectiveness of the overseas marketing of Wales, within the existing legal framework.I understand that the report is expected very shortly. I assure my hon. Friend that Ministers will consider its findings very carefully.

    Reading Standards

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will call an all-Wales conference of Her Majesty's inspectors, local education authority parent-teacher associations and teachers to discuss the reading standards of seven-year-olds in Wales.

    I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply I gave him on 17 January 1991, column 569–70.

    Hazardous Waste

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish in the Official Report a list of all sites where a total quantity of 25 tonnes or more of dangerous substances are present, quoting the ordnance survey eight-figure grid reference number for each site.

    I have been asked to reply.This information is not available in the format requested. Each Health and Safety Executive area office keeps available for public inspection lists of premises in its area, by name and address, where dangerous substances are present and where notification required under certain legislation has been received by the Health and Safety Executive.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Eggs

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the number and value of eggs (a) imported into the United Kingdom and (b) exported from the United Kingdom, between (i) September 1988 and August 1989 and (ii) September 1989 and August 1990.

    The information requested is as follows:

    Number of eggsValue £
    (a) Eggs imported into the United Kingdom
    (i) 1 September 1988 to 31 August 1989276,4329,339,648
    (ii) 1 September 1989 to 31 August 1990684,98829,039,383
    (b) Eggs exported from the United Kingdom
    (i) 1 September 1988 to 31 August 1989395,01813,583,133
    (ii) 1 September 1989 to 31 Auguest 1990100,3714,549,383

    Common Agricultural Policy

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, further to his answer to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North dated 20 December 1990, Official Report, column 296, on CAP expenditure, if he will state the total net cost to the Exchequer of support for agriculture and the common agricultural policy, after deducting any relevant refunds and grants received; and if he will also show the amount per head of the population of the United Kingdom which this net figure represents.

    The total figures, and the equivalent per head of United Kingdom population, which my hon. Friend has requested, are as follows:

    Estimate for 1990–91Total (£ million)£/head
    Exchequer expenditure on the common agricultural policy in the United Kingdom1,90033
    Receipts from the European Community in the relation to agriculture1,60028
    Total Exchequer expenditure on agricultural grants and subsidies in the United Kingdom (EC and national)1,95034
    Cost to the Exchequer of the United Kingdom's net contribution to the total Community budget (all EC expenditure including agriculture)2,10037
    It would be misleading to net off EC receipts in relation to agriculture from Exchequer expenditure on the CAP, because the United Kingdom is a net contributor to the EC budget. It is not possible, for the reasons given in the previous reply, to estimate the cost of the United Kingdom's contribution to agricultural expenditure elsewhere in the Community.

    Expenditure On Food

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk North dated 13 November 1990, Official Report, column 118, if he will now include with the information already given the expenditure on food at 1989 prices for 1960, 1970, 1980 and 1989.

    The information requested is given in the table.

    Consumers' expenditure on household food in the United Kingdom
    Household expenditure on food at current prices £ millionExpenditure on food as a percentage of total consumers expenditure per cent.1Household expenditure on food in real terms £ million
    19604,22825·038,789
    19706,36920·039,559
    198023,65516·940,785
    198939,18111·939,181
    1 United Kingdom household expenditure on food at current prices deflated by the Retail Price Index (all items) 1989= 100.

    Source: United Kingdom National Accounts, CSO.

    Sheep And Cow Subsidies

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when the sheep subsidy and hill cow payments will be made; what delays there have been in payment; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government are not yet in a position to announce the arrangements for payment of hill livestock compensatory allowances in 1991. This is because problems have arisen over the detailed implementation of a new EC ceiling on payments of 1·4 livestock units per hectare. Claim forms and explanatory leaflets will be issued to producers as quickly as possible, once These problems have been resolved. The Government are well aware of the importance of making the HLCA payments in the early part of the year and every effort will be made to ensure that payments commence quickly.

    Fishing

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he is taking to implement the EC Council of Fisheries Ministers decision to have an eight consecutive days tie-up period in each month.

    I expect implementing regulation to be laid before Parliament before the end of this month and to come into force on 1 February.

    Trade And Industry

    Product Liability Directive

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what inquiries have been received from the European Commission concerning the implementation by the United Kingdom of the 1985 EC product liability directive; what replies have been sent by his Department; and whether he will make a statement.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to his earlier question on the same subject, Official Report, 19 December 1990, column 187. The position is unchanged.

    Exhibitions

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what information he has on the relative cost to British machinery manufacturers wishing to exhibit at international exhibitions abroad or arranging space bookings, stand building, etc. (a) directly with the exhibition and (b) through the governmental system.

    Under my Department's export initiative, companies participating as a British group at the overseas trade fair are provided with space, a shell stand and essential display aids at 50 per cent. of the estimated cost. Assistance towards the cost of travel is also available for group members exhibiting outside western Europe. This support is provided generally on three occasions in any one country.No subsidy is available for independent exhibitors. Such companies negotiate the presentation standard they require with exhibition organisers and stand contractors.

    Textile Industry

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the United Kingdom's relative position in world textile machinery exports in (a) 1970 and (b) 1990; and if he will make a statement.

    Information is readily available only for the OECD countries and in a form which includes leather working machinery. On this basis the United Kingdom was the second-largest OECD exporter of textile machines to world markets in 1970 and the seventh largest in 1988, the latest year for which data are obtainable.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what request his Department received to supply support to Camber International Ltd. of Leicester at the recent international textile manufacturing exhibition in China; what response was made; and if he will make a statement.

    On 23 February 1990 my Department formally offered to provide financial support to a group of British companies recruited by the British Textile Machinery Association to participate in this exhibition. An application from Camber International Ltd. to join the supported group was received early in May 1990. The association was informed on 10 May 1990 that the company was not eligible. This was because DTI trade fair assistance is restricted to three participations in any country, and Camber International had benefited from such support on three previous occasions in China.The company subsequently appealed against the decision on the grounds that it had been subject of successive takeovers and that in its new form the company had not previously exhibited in China. The appeal was rejected because it was considered that the reconstituted company was still producing broadly the same range of equipment as had benefited from the previous supported exhibition participations in China.

    United States Trade Act

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what discussions he has had with his United States counterpart concerning the so-called Super 301 provision of the United States Trade Act 1988; and if he will make a statement.

    We have taken frequent opportunities over the past two years to make clear to our United States counterparts our opposition to the provisions of the United States Trade Act which permit unilateral GATT-illegal action. Fortunately, the legislative authority permitting new actions under the "Super 301" provision has now time-expired.

    Multi-Fibre Arrangement

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what recent discussions he has had with EEC countries on review of the multi-fibre arrangement.

    My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, together with EC colleagues, attended the GATT ministerial meeting in Brussels last month which discussed, among other things, how best to phase out the multi-fibre arrangement as part of a general settlement of the Uruguay round, including the strengthening of GATT rules and disciplines. The Government hope that the talks, which were suspended over the question of agriculture, will soon reconvene.

    Departmental Expenditure

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give a detailed breakdown of the £50 million reduction in central Government expenditure by his Department for 1991–92 as announced in the autumn statement as against the plans announced in the January 1990 public expenditure White Paper.

    This information will be published next month in the new Trade and Industry departmental report.

    Transport

    Wheelchair Access

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has to make all forms of public transport more accessible to people in wheelchairs.

    We are working on the development and introduction of low-floor buses that can accommodate wheelchair users on regular services. We hope to start trials of such vehicles later this year.British Rail has already made considerable progress in making its rolling stock accessible. All new Intercity trains are accessible in both first and standard class carriages and are also fitted with accessible toilet facilities.Access to public transport infrastructure is also being improved. Where new facilities are being provided, or when older ones are being refurbished, the public transport authorities are providing access wherever reasonably practicable.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has to assist local authorities to lower pavement heights and kerbs to enable people in wheelchairs to move freely along main public thorough-fares and footpaths.

    In 1986, the Department issued advice to local authorities on the provision of dropped kerbs to help wheelchair users in conjunction with tactile surfaces to guide blind and partially sighted people at uncontrolled crossings.We hope to issue similar advice for uncontrolled crossings and side streets shortly.In both cases local authorities can install these facilities as part of their planned maintenance programmes.

    Police National Computer

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) whether he will list the items of personal and vehicle information that will be transferred to the new police national computer; and whether he will make a statement;(2) whether he received advice from, or had meetings with, the Data Protection Registrar before deciding upon the nature of the closer links between the DVLA and the new police national computer;(3) whether he intends to inform drivers of the items of personal information they provide that could be transferred to the new police national computer; and whether he will make a statement.

    DVLA has for many years passed to the police national computer organisation descriptive vehicle information and the names and addresses of vehicle keepers. No changes are planned to these arrangements. The information released at present from the driver record relates specifically to details about drivers who are disqualified. As a result of recommendations made by the road traffic law review committee, it is planned that details of all drivers on the DVLA record will be provided to the police national computer during 1992.The DVLA registrations under the Data Protection Act 1984 indicate that details from both the vehicle and driver registers are given to the police. The planned changes in the arrangements for providing additional details from the driver record do not require consultation with the Data Protection Registrar. The information on the police national computer facilitates law enforcement.

    Channel Tunnel

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how he proposes to ensure that the benefits of the channel tunnel are shared by people and industry in Swindon and the south-west.

    British Rail has the statutory responsibility for planning and running rail services in the United Kingdom, including those which will use the channel tunnel. Its initial response to the recent proposal from the Transport Users Consultative Committee for western England for a major upgrading of the Reading-Ashford route for channel tunnel services to and from the west indicated that it is confident that its current plans for such services for 1993 will meet the needs of the west country.

    Cycle Lanes

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list in descending order the London boroughs by proportion of cycle lanes to total highway in each borough.

    Speed Limits

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he has estimated the cost and if he has plans to provide additional finance to enable local authorities to introduce 20 mph speed limit zones in accordance with his Department's recent guidelines.

    We estimate that a 20 mph speed limit zone can be introduced for as little as £50,000. Schemes are eligible for transport supplementary grant if they have a significant casualty reduction potential and can therefore be considered to be a local safety scheme. Over £31 million has been earmarked for local safety schemes within the minor works allocation of the 1991–92 TSG settlement.

    A4/M4 Corridor Study

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to receive and publish the A4/M4 corridor study from his consultants.

    I have not yet received the consultants' final report on this study. I intend to publish it as soon as possible after its receipt.

    London Transport (Private Bills)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will call for a report from the chairman of London Transport detailing the cost in each year of presenting Private Bills to Parliament since the inception of London Regional Transport, listing the Bills, the costs associated with them and the outcome.

    This is a matter for London Transport. I am asking the chairman to let the hon. Member have whatever information is readily available.

    Employment

    Economic Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing for the United Kingdom, France, Italy and Germany for the years 1979 to 1989 and 1985 to 1989 the change in the numbers for (i) unemployed, (ii) GDP, (iii) manufacturing output and (iv) employment.

    The information on unemployment and employment is contained in the following table. No figures are available for the unified Germany.

    Annual average
    United Kingdom (thousand)France (thousand)Italy (thousand)
    Unemployment
    Change 1979 to 19897109201,181
    Change 1985 to 1989-1,244-161485

    Annual average

    United Kingdom (thousand)

    France (thousand)

    Italy (thousand)

    Civilian employment

    Change 1979 to 19891,374179776
    Change 1985 to 19892,243569325

    Source: OECD "Labour Force Statistics 1968–1988" and "Quarterly Labour Force Statistics Number 4 1990" (except United Kingdom, Employment Department).

    Data for manufacturing output for the United Kingdom are published by the Central Statistical Office in Economic Trends and for other EC countries by the OECD in its monthly publication "Main Economic Indicators". Levels of gross domestic product for OECD countries can be obtained in the OECD publications "National Accounts—Main Aggregates—Volumes 1 1960–1988", part 6, table 7 for 1979 figures; and from "Main Economic Indicators—December 1990", part 3, for 1985 and 1989 figures. Copies of these publications are available in the Library.

    Labour Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what are the constituencies in Britain with more than 5,000 unemployed; and how long each constituency has been in that position.

    The information requested is contained in the following table.

    Constituency nameNumber of unemployed in December 1990 (not seasonally adjusted)Number of months unemployment has been above 5,000
    Tottenham7,5991
    Manchester Central7,5051
    Liverpool Riverside7,3511
    Hackney South and Shoreditch7,3221
    Liverpool Walton7,0841
    Hackney North and Stoke Newington6,8511
    Bootle6,7901
    Vauxhall6,5021
    Birkenhead6,4321
    Sunderland North6,2891
    Nottingham East6,2651
    Birmingham Small Heath6,2621
    Sheffield Central6,1681
    Tyne Bridge6,1611
    Middlesbrough6,0001
    Liverpool West Derby5,9721
    Islington North5,9306
    Knowsley North5,9101
    Birmingham Ladywood5,7781
    Knowsley South5,6981
    Liverpool Broadgreen5,6801
    Hornsey and Wood Green5,5942
    Stretford5,5186
    Bow and Poplar5,4295
    Glasgow Springburn5,4011
    Birmingham Sparkbrook5,3496
    Bradford West5,3455
    Lewisham Deptford5,3254
    Peckham5,3212
    Kingston-upon-Hull North5,3212
    Bethnal Green and Stepney5,2491
    Norwood5,2311
    Leeds Central5,1711

    Constituency name

    Number of unemployed in December 1990 (not seasonally adjusted)

    Number of months unemployment has been above 5,000

    Glasgow Maryhill5,133

    1

    Islington South and Finsbury5,1051
    Isle of Wight5,0971
    Glasgow Provan5,0561
    Kingston-upon-Hull West5,0231

    1 Unemployment has been above 5,000 throughout the period since parliamentary constituency data on unemployment first became available in June 1983.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the level of youth unemployment in Liverpool:(2) what is the level of unemployment in Liverpool:(3) what is the level of long-term unemployment in Liverpool:

    The latest available data are given in the table:

    Unemployment (not seasonally adjusted) in Liverpool Travel-to-Work-Area
    DateNumber
    Total number of unemployed claimantsDecember 199063,743
    Number of unemployed claimants who have been unemployed for 12 months or moreOctober 199027,596
    Number of unemployed claimants aged 18 to 24 yearsOctober 199020,100

    Computers (Security)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what measures he is taking to ensure the security of (a) his Department's computers in-house and (b) lap-top personal computers when used by civil servants outside his Department's offices.

    It is not Government policy to disclose details of the protective security measures for safeguarding computers used for official purposes. To do so would be of assistance to potential attackers and therefore reduce the effectiveness of the measures. These measures are kept under review.

    Building Sites (Safety)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what response he has given to the Transport and General Workers Union on the subject of health and safety on temporary and mobile building sites draft directive of the European Commission, Cm/90/275-SYN-Z79.

    I have referred the letter in question to the Health and Safety Executive since I believe that this is a matter best dealt with by it. I understand that it will reply direct to the Transport and General Workers Union shortly.

    Manufactured Mineral Fibres

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what assessment he has made of the dangers to workers of handling manufactured mineral fibres; and if he proposes to take any steps to reduce these dangers.

    The health effects of man-made mineral fibres (MMMF) were reviewed in 1989 by the Health and Safety Commission's Advisory Committee on Toxic Substances. As a consequence of this review a maximum exposure limit of two fibres per millilitre of air has been set for MMMF in schedule 1 of the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 1988 to supplement the already existing gravimetric MEL of 5 milligrammes per cubic metre. This additional MEL came into effect on 1 January 1991.The COSHH Regulations specify the precautions which employers should take to prevent or adequately control exposure to hazardous substances, including MMMF. In addition, the Health and Safety Executive has recently published two guidance documents which give details of the specific measures which should be taken to reduce exposure to MMMF.

    Restart Courses

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many organisations the Employment Service contracts to run Restart courses; how many Restart courses were organised within the last year by the Employment Service and how many by other organisations; what is the average cost of a Restart course run by the Employment Service and what is the average fee paid to other organisations that run Restart courses; what is the average length of a Restart course and what is the maximum length of such a course; how many participants on Restart courses fail to complete the course; what was the total amount paid to other organisations for running Restart courses within the last year; what is the average number of participants on Restart courses; how many people have participated on Restart courses within the last year; what are the basic aims and objectives of Restart courses; and how many unemployed claimants have been unemployed for more than two years.

    Questions on operational matters in the Employment Service executive agency are the responsibility of Mike Fogden, the agency's chief executive. I have therefore referred the hon. Gentleman's questions about Restart courses to him to reply. The lastest available figures published in October 1990 show that, in the United Kingdom, 305,110 unemployed claimants have been unemployed for two years or more.

    Oral Questions

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what is the average length of time taken and the average cost involved of officials' time in his Department preparing ministerial briefs for oral parliamentary questions.

    The time taken in preparing briefs for oral parliamentary questions is not routinely recorded in the Employment Department. Estimates are, however, made where there is a likelihood of exceeding the disproportionate cost threshold, currently £250. However, following an interdepartmental exercise in 1972, in which the Employment Department participated, an assessment was made of the average cost throughout all Departments of answering an oral question. This assessment was based on staff time, using average rates of pay and associated costs for the grades concerned, together with a share of the cost of parliamentary sections and any substantial non-staff costs such as computer usage. This assessed figure is regularly updated and currently stands at £99.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what savings his Department would make were no notice given of oral questions to Ministers and they were answered without civil service time being used on briefings.

    No savings would be made and costs would almost certainly increase significantly. If the oral question is known in advance briefing can be tightly focused, thus avoiding the cost of producing a detailed brief, covering all subjects that could possibly arise.

    Health Personnel Pay Review Bodies

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number of staff involved in servicing the review body on doctors' and dentists' remuneration and on nursing staff, midwives, health visitors and professions allied to medicine; and what is the annual cost of running these bodies.

    [holding answer 14 January 1991]: A total of nine staff is involved in servicing the review body on doctors' and dentists' remuneration and the review body for nurses, midwives, health visitors and professions allied to medicine. The total annual cost of running these bodies in 1989–90, the latest figures available, was £472,623.

    Environment

    Underground Structures

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if his Department has maps of London and other major cities which reveal both the geology and the man-made services below the surface.

    My Department holds sets of published geological maps which cover all major cities including London. Sets of maps of man-made services below the ground are not held.

    Opencast Coal Mining

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the current guidance given by him to local planning authorities in respect of opencast coal applications.

    Current guidance on the matters to be taken into account by mineral planning authorities when considering planning applications for opencast coal mining is contained in minerals planning guidance note 3 "Opencast Coal Mining", published by HMSO in May 1988. Copies are available in the House Library.

    Hazardous Waste

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report a list of all sites where a total quantity of 25 tonnes or more of dangerous substances are present, quoting the ordnance survey eight-figure grid reference number for each site.

    I have been asked to reply.This information is not available in the format requested. Each Health and Safety Executive area office keeps available for public inspection lists of premises in its area, by name and address, where dangerous substances are present and where notification required under certain legislation has been received by the Health and Safety Executive.

    Minerals Act

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when the group to review the operation of the Minerals Act 1981 will be set up; and what the composition of the group will be.

    As announced in "This Common Inheritance", my officials are currently reviewing the operation of the provisions of the Minerals Act 1981. A small informal working group of planners and industry representatives is assisting in this.Any proposals for change arising out of the work of the group will be subject to full consultation in the usual way.

    Radioactive Discharges, Aldermaston

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list all consents held by the Ministry of Defence establishment at Aldermaston to discharge radioactive substances to water or land.

    There is one approval issued to the Ministry of Defence establishment at Aldermaston under the Radioactive Substances Act 1960 to discharge radioactive substances to water and land. It covers the discharge of treated effluent to the River Thames at Pangbourne, discharge of trade waste into the sewers of Bradfield rural district council and disposal of solid radioactive waste by transfer to the Drigg disposal site in Cumbria operated by British Nuclear Fuels.

    Haringey Council (Accounts)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he will have with the Audit Commissioners to deal with the failure of the borough of Haringey for five successive years to produce its accounts; and if he will make a statement.

    [holding answer 17 January 1991]: I understand from the Audit Commission that the authority has held open its accounts for the years 1985–86 and 1986–87 pending the resolution of legal matters, including the question of interest rate swaps, which have a possible bearing on those accounts. The accounts for 1987–88 have just been produced. The accounts for the years 1988–89 and 1989–90 are expected next month. It appears, therefore, that Haringey is at last taking action to produce its accounts for the years concerned.

    Health

    Dialysis

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will give the latest figures for the cost of maintaining a person on haemodialysis for a year within a hospital renal unit and on home dialysis; and what is the cost of providing CAPD over the same period.

    No major study of costs has been made in recent years. The latest estimates, based on a study undertaken for the Department in 1983, are as follows:

    £
    Hospital haemodialysis21,000
    Home haemodialysis17,000
    CAPD18,000
    The figures are in 1989–90 prices and do not take account of changes in clinical practice since the study.

    Organ Transplants

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will give the latest figure for the cost of a kidney transplant, heart lung transplant, lung transplant, liver transplant and transplants of other parts of the body; and if he will separately give the cost of the drug regime required to sustain the transplant within the human body on an annual basis.

    The cost of organ transplantation varies between units and according to the complexity of the case. The figures represent the latest estimate of the likely range of costs involved in 1989–90 prices;

    • Hearts between £15,000 and £20,000
    • Livers between £20,000 and £30,000
    • Kidney around £10,000
    No estimate is available of the cost of other organs.Information is not collected centrally of the annual cost of the drug regime required to sustain organ transplants.

    Hepatitis A

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the number of hepatitis A cases confirmed in schools during the past year; and if he will make a statement.

    No information on the number of hepatitis A cases confirmed in schools is held separately. However, the total number of cases of hepatitis A in school-age children in England and Wales reported to the communicable disease surveillance centre (CDSC) of the public health laboratory service for the year 1990 was 2,518 (provisional figures).All outbreaks are reported in the communicable disease report of the CDSC. Local consultants in communicable disease control are responsible for monitoring outbreaks and advising appropriate control measures.

    Meningitis

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many cases of meningitis there have been in the last six months; what was the figure for the equivalent period last year; and to what factors he attributes the change.

    The table shows the overall figures for both meningitis and meningococcal meningitis.

    Notifications reported to OPCS—England and Wales (All data are provisional)

    Last 6 months 1990

    Last 6 months 1989

    Meningitis (all forms)1,1051,194
    Meningococcal meningitis369470
    Deaths15596

    1 Deaths assigned to meningococcal infection.

    It is not yet clear whether the small decline in numbers represents a new trend, reversing the upsurge which began in 1986, nor to what it might be attributable. The position is being monitored closely.

    Diabetics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will enable diabetics to be supplied with needles for the Novopen on prescription through the national health service.

    National health service supply arrangements for insulin pens and needles need to be considered together. Subject to our normal evaluation of individual brands, we would consider making pens and needles prescribable, as an alternative to syringes, if this could be done without additional cost. Discussions with suppliers are currently in progress.

    SpecialtyJune 1989September 1989December 1989March 1990
    General surgery1,0271,0931,0931,098
    Trauma and orthopaedics1,1291,0861,2311,223
    Ear, nose and throat1,1161,1161,069945
    Ophthalmology616631549431
    Neurology25434441

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what examination he has undertaken of the observance by Plymouth health authority of the procedures governing competitive tendering and the award of contracts in respect of the contract for the lease of its transport fleet.

    None. I am advised that the current contract for the provision of leased cars to Plymouth health authority has been extended to March 1991 to enable the authority to link with Cornwall health authority in a joint tendering exercise to achieve improved value for money. That exercise is being carried out in full accordance with the standing orders of the health authorities concerned, and is subject to independent statutory audit.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) if he will provide a table showing the quarterly spending on office refurbishment and equipment for 1989–90 and 1990–91 by Plymouth health authority;(2) if he will provide a table showing what moneys have been paid by Plymouth health authority to private nursing homes and other organisations not directly accountable to the authority for each year 1988–89 to 1990–91, inclusive.

    Information in the form requested is not held centrally. The hon. Member may wish to contact Sir Vernon Seccombe, the chairman of Plymouth health authority, for details.

    Gulf Crisis

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many medical personnel and in what categories are being called upon to serve in Her Majesty's forces in the Gulf; and what assessment has been made of the effect on the quality of service and waiting lists in (a) Sunderland, (b) Durham and (c) Hartlepool.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply of my hon. Friend the Minister for Health to the hon. Member for Coventry, South-East (Mr. Nellist) on 14 January at column 415. No assessment has been made centrally of the impact on individual health authorities. We expect that all emergency cases will continue to be treated normally and that any effect on the treatment of non-emergency cases from waiting lists will be limited and short-lived.

    Plymouth Health Authority

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will provide a table showing the waiting lists in the Plymouth health authority area, by hospital, for the surgical, orthopaedic, ear, nose and throat, eye and neurology specialties, for January, April, June, September and December of the current year.

    Information is available only quarterly and is not collected centrally for individual hospitals. The latest available information for Plymouth health authority is given in the table.

    Elderly People

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if, pursuant to the reply to the hon. Member for Norwich, North (Mr. Thompson) on 6 December, Official Report, column 174, he will make a further statement on the action programme in favour of the elderly.

    On 26 November 1990 the Social Affairs Council reached a decision for a Community action programme for the elderly in the employment, social security and health areas. The action programme will concentrate on: the exchange of information and experience; the establishment of a monitoring centre; and consideration of the feasibility and usefulness of establishing a network of innovative experiences.A European Year of the Elderly was proposed for 1993.

    Social Work Students

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what action he is taking to ensure that adequate funding is available to social work agencies taking practice students on placement;(2) what action he is taking to rectify the shortfall in practice placements for social work students;

    (3) what action he is taking to ensure that enough qualified social work practice teachers are available by 1995 to meet directives of the Central Council for Education and Training in Social Work.

    Employers in the personal social services are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate numbers of suitably qualified staff. In consequence they have a primary interest in providing high-quality practice experience for social work students. We recognise that it is important to secure this provision and, to this end, we shall shortly be announcing a new initiative aimed at assisting employers to boost the supply of practice teachers and placements as part of a wider training strategy for the personal social services.

    Nurses (Grading Appeals)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many grading appeals have been received by nurses employed by the Mersey region; what is the average time taken in dealing with an appeal; how many are still outstanding; and when it is anticipated all appeals will have been heard.

    Breast Cancer

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what proportion of health service funds were spent on providing facilities for breast cancer screening for each year since 1979.

    The Government began setting up a comprehensive breast screening programme in 1987.The proportion of health service funds spent on providing facilities for breast screening in England for each financial year since 1987 is:

    Total NHS Funds (Gross) £Cost of Breast Cancer Screening £ millionPercentage of Total Funds
    1987–8817,6575·8940·03
    1988–8919,60418·1820·09
    1989–9021,14731·8340·15
    1990–9123,68725·5730·10

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list all the hospitals in England and Wales which provide full facilities for the screening of breast cancer and the total number of patients screened for each year since 1979.

    The information is not available in the form requested. The Government began setting up a comprehensive breast screening programme in 1987. The service is provided mainly on a supra-district basis and not every screening centre is based at a hospital. Mobile screening units and static units not based in hospitals are also used. The table shows a list of districts in which breast screening services are based.Available figures show that from April 1988 to March 1990, in England, Scotland and Wales, 304,952 women were screened. These figures apply only to the centres with data for full years and therefore do not reflect our overall activity in breast screening.

    Host districts of NHS breast screening programme

    Northern Regional Health Authority

    • Newcastle
    • Gateshead
    • North Tees
    • West Cumbria

    Yorkshire Regional Health Authority

    • Huddersfield
    • York
    • Hull
    • Leeds Eastern

    Trent Regional Health Authority

    • Nottingham
    • Leicestershire
    • South Lincolnshire
    • Rotherham
    • South Derbyshire
    • Sheffield

    East Anglian Regional Health Authority

    • West Norfolk and Wisbech
    • Peterborough
    • East Suffolk
    • Norwich
    • Cambridge

    North West Thames Regional Health Authority

    • Riverside
    • Barnet
    • South Bedfordshire

    North East Thames Regional Health Authority

    • West Essex
    • Bloomsbury
    • North East Essex
    • City and Hackney
    • Waltham Forest
    • Barking, Havering and Brentwood
    • Haringey
    • Southend

    South East Thames Regional Health Authority

    • Brighton
    • Canterbury and Thanet
    • Camberwell

    South West Thames Regional Health Authority

    • South West Surrey
    • Worthing
    • Wandsworth

    Wesssex Regional Health Authority

    • Southampton
    • Isle of Wight
    • Portsmouth and South East Hampshire
    • East Dorset Swindon/Bath
    • Winchester

    Oxford Regional Health Authority

    • Aylesbury Vale
    • Northampton
    • Wycombe
    • Milton Keynes
    • Kettering
    • West Berkshire
    • East Berkshire
    • Oxfordshire

    South Western Regional Health Authority

    • Cornwall
    • Plymouth
    • Bristol and Weston
    • Exeter
    • Cheltenham
    • Somerset

    West Midlands Regional Health Authority

    • North Staffordshire
    • Coventry
    • Dudley/Wolverhampton
    • Walsall/Sandwell
    • Shropshire
    • Mid Staffordshire
    • South East Staffordshire
    • West Birmingham
    • South Birmingham
    • Bromsgrove

    Mersey Regional Health Authority

    • Liverpool
    • Warrington
    • Crewe
    • Chester
    • Macclesfield
    • Wirral

    North Western Regional Health Authority

    • South Manchester
    • Wigan
    • Bolton
    • East Lancashire
    • North Lancashire

    Theatre

    Army £

    RAF £

    Royal Navy £

    Total £

    United Kingdom655,200353,808175,8121,184,820
    Germany120,96131,558152,519
    Cyprus34,85811,86646,724
    Gibraltar6,3553,5313,53113,417
    Hong Kong8,6002461,59710,443
    Brunei1,2861,286
    Belize29,0756,20335,277
    Nepal180180
    Royal Navy Ships200,018200,018
    Falkland Islands15,92522,29538,220
    Gulf432,43251,251483,683
    Ascension Island3,0003,000
    Total1,304,872483,758380,9582,169,587

    Public Relations

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what public relations, public affairs or marketing companies are advising him; on what basis they were appointed; what is the cost, tenure and nature of their appointment; and if he will make a statement.

    The MOD does not employ any public relations, public affairs or marketing companies to act as advisors. On occasion, companies are retained on a specific contract basis to assist with the production of films, exhibitions and publications and with attitude surveys and market research. In these instances they always work to strict specifications drawn up and controlled by departmental officials.

    Defence

    Hospital Beds (Service Personnel)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on his meetings with Scottish health authorities about beds for wounded service personnel.

    As part of the contingency plans for provision of treatment for casualties from the Gulf, discussions have been held at official level with the NHS management executive for health in Scotland. Scottish facilities will be available as required.

    Boeing Awacs

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the total value of the orders placed with British firms under the Boeing AWACS offset arrangements.

    Boeing has to date submitted seven progress reports listing contracts placed with United Kingdom companies to the value of $1,586 million, of which we have so far agreed that $1,149 million should count for offset—now referred to as industrial participation—credit purposes.

    Service Personnel (Meals)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list for each armed service and by operational area and region the average weekly cost of providing meals for service personnel.

    The current average weekly cost of public funded food is set out in the table:

    Raf Nimrods

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the minimum runway length required for United Kingdom airfields designated as planned diversionary airfields on training sorties by RAF Nimrods.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Refurbishment Costs

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the expected total cost of the refurbishment of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Whitehall.

    The total expected cost, on a cash basis, spread over 18 years, is £98 million.

    Immigration

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will give details for each year from 1980 to 1990 of the number of people applying for entry clearance certificates both for a temporary visit and for permanent settlement at British High Commissions in (a) Jamaica, (b) Barbados, (c) Trinidad and Tobago and (d) Guyana and the numbers refused a certificate.

    The number applying for visitor entry clearances at the four posts, with the number refused, is as follows:

    JamaicaBarbados
    AppliedRefusedAppliedRefused
    19834,2472973,342n/a
    19843,5562934,148n/a
    19853,6953404,120n/a
    19864,1595653,373182
    19873,0846192,3221120
    19883,1213421,4891100
    19892,3993871,4661103
    19902,6342981,0371114
    1 I Refusal figures for Barbados are for both settlement and visit.
    n/a = not available.No figures are available prior to 1983.
    TrinidadGuyana
    AppliedRefusedAppliedRefused
    19835,38224n/an/a
    19845,81917n/an/a
    19853,54622n/an/a
    19862,098201,807109
    19871,863701,46193
    19881,561831,47281
    19891,035911,487153
    19908521061,06376
    n/a = not available.No figures are available prior to 1983.The number applying for settlement entry clearances with the number refused is as follows:

    JamaicaBarbados
    AppliedRefusedAppliedRefused
    198337167111n/a
    19843315890n/a
    198532477102n/a
    198637765901
    198739660861
    198840844621
    198931863511
    19904981161191
    1 Refusal figures for Barbados are for both settlement and visit.
    n/a = not available.No figures are available prior to 1983.
    Trinidad and TobagoGuyana
    AppliedRefusedAppliedRefused
    1983497n/an/a
    1984535n/an/a
    1985923n/an/a
    198674310518
    19876029611
    19889259210
    198944912611
    1990102811014

    n/a = not available.

    No figures are available prior to 1983.

    Computers (Security)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what measures he is taking to ensure the security of (a) his Department's computers in-house and (b) lap-top personal computers when used by his civil servants outside his Department's offices.

    It is not Government policy to disclose details of the protective security measures for safeguarding computers used for official purposes.

    Baltic States

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations have been made to the Soviet Government on their military intervention in the Baltic states and other republics; whether he proposes to raise the situation within the CSCE process; and if he will make a statement.

    The Soviet forces' actions in Vilnius and the threats made against the other Baltic states are unacceptable, and we deeply deplore their tragic consequences. We have expressed our concerns to the Soviet authorities in the strongest terms. The Twelve have also said that the use of force and threats in the Baltic states is unacceptable and have made it clear that economic assistance to the Soviet Union cannot continue on any basis other than shared values and objectives. EC aid will not be implemented if military repression in Lithuania is prolonged or extended to the other Baltic states.Soviet actions in Lithuania contravene the Soviet Union's commitments under the Paris charter. We call on the Soviet authorities to honour their obligations under the charter and their other international commitments. We have raised the question of Lithuania in the CSCE meeting on the peaceful settlement of disputes at Valletta, and are considering what further action can be taken in the CSCE framework.

    Iraq (Sanctions)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will outline and present, in detail, an appraisal of the effectiveness of United Nations sanctions against Iraq, the areas judged to require further action in order to tighten and improve their effectiveness and the time scale over which agreed objectives could be achieved in bringing such pressure to bear on the imports and exports from Iraq, so as to fully isolate the regime and cripple its economy; and if he will make a statement.

    The overall test of the effectiveness of sanctions is whether they persuade Iraq to withdraw from Kuwait. After five months there is no evidence that sanctions alone will reverse Saddam Hussein's policy. They have so far caused no serious disruptions in the Iraqi economy.Above all, sanctions have had a negligible effect on Iraqi military capability. As my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs said in the House on 15 January, they are unlikely to achieve such a decisive rundown of Saddam Hussein's military machine that he will leave Kuwait.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the names of those countries breaking the trading embargo with Iraq;(2) if he will list in the

    Official Report those countries in receipt of British overseas aid known to have broken the trading embargo on Iraq.

    We co-operate closely with the Governments of friendly countries exchanging information about the practical implementation of United Nations Security Council resolution 661, and have alerted them when we have had information that their companies might be engaged in violations. Any such approach has been made in confidence. It is the responsibility of the United Nations sanctions committee to take action on sanctions violations.

    Cyprus

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what advice he is giving to British subjects, in the light of the Gulf crisis, who are either resident in Cyprus or intending to travel there for business or tourist reasons.

    We see no reason for visitors to Cyprus to change their plans in the light of developments in the Gulf. We have not considered it necessary to give specific advice to the British community in Cyprus. We are keeping the situation under close review.

    Overseas Aid

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list in the Official Report those countries in receipt of British overseas aid known to manufacture and export to other countries chemical or biological weapons.

    Only Iraq, the Soviet Union and the United States of America have publicly acknowledged possession of chemical weapons. None of these is in receipt of British overseas aid, although a know-how fund for the Soviet Union has been announced. No country has publicly admitted to the possession of biological weapons. It is not our practice to comment on the detailed information available to us about countries suspected of manufacturing, or exporting, chemical or biological weapons.

    Scotland

    Harbours

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will state the total amount contributed by his Department to harbour improvement projects in each year since 1984–85; and if he will detail the distribution of the total sum in each year.

    Since 1984–85 the grants paid by the Scottish Office for harbour and pier projects have been as follows:

    1984–85
    Fisheries
    Peterhead57,130
    Keiss21,184

    £

    Lochinver20,009
    Lybster5,164
    Mallaig1,044,714
    Wick10,590
    Port Seton12,128
    Blacksness251,445
    Campbeltown23,327
    Gairloch3,670
    Arbroath60,783

    Total Fisheries

    1,510,144

    Transport

    South Isles Ferry Terminals179,275
    Outer North Isles Terminals23,201
    Port Askaig18,197
    Fionnphort-Iona Ferry Terminals377,016
    Achnacroish Ferry Terminal101,672
    Feolin Ferry Terminal105,443
    Foula Pier11,357
    West Burrafirth Terminal84,099
    Tobermory Pier121,049
    Brodick Pier35,488
    Kennacraig Ferry Terminal73,017
    Gourock Pier103,520
    Port Ellen Pier21,382
    Mallaig144,291
    Scrabster276,853

    Total Transport

    1,675,860

    Total Fisheries and Transport

    3,186,004

    1985–86

    £

    Fisheries

    Fraserburgh48,452
    Keiss21,950
    Lochinver310
    Mallaig323,596
    Symbister28,938
    Arbroath130,666

    Total Fisheries

    553,912

    Transport

    Outer North Isles Terminals1,686
    Whitehall Pier, Stronsay93,158
    Moaness Pier, Hoy60,451
    Gott Bay Pier7,643
    Port Askaig35,286
    Bruray Out Skerries325,288
    West Burrafirth Terminal85,814
    Fair Isle Breakwater1,989
    Corran Ferry Terminal50,839
    Uig Ro-Ro Terminal930,654
    Tarbert Ro-Ro Terminal109,487
    Lochmaddy Ro-Ro Terminal469,728
    Tobermory Pier27,109
    Gourock Pier103,416
    Tarbert Ferry Terminal/Marshalling Yard415,189
    Rothesay Pier46,723
    Kennacraig Ferry Terminal3,843
    Mallaig19,856
    Scrabster10,455

    Total Transport

    2,798,614

    Total Fisheries and Transport

    3,352,526

    1986–87

    £

    Fisheries

    Buckie72,082
    Burghead26,750
    Fraserburgh866,733
    Crail16,685
    Pittenweem50,000
    Kinlochbervie11,294
    Mallaig121,036
    Ullapool473,943
    Port Seton2,396
    Blacksness17,653
    Symbister2,678
    Ary4,678
    Tarbert18,570
    Arbroath1,976

    Total Fisheries

    1,686,474

    Transport

    Stronsay Terminal14,974
    Moaness Pier, Hoy29,956
    Tingwall, Rousay, Egilsay and Wyre Piers589,016
    Achnacroish Ferry Terminal24,679
    Point Lismore Jetty35,861
    Fair Isles Breakwater1,131
    Bruray Ferry Terminal773
    Lochmaddy Ro-Ro Terminal470,071
    Tarbert Ro-Ro Terminal17,294
    Uig Ro-Ro Ferry Terminal455,140
    Corran Ferry Terminal85,992
    Lochaline Slipway40,322
    Tarbert Ferry Terminal/Marshalling Yard233,430
    Oban Pier122,317
    Mallaig8,981
    Scrabster12,014
    2,141,951

    Total Fisheries and Transport

    3,828,425

    1987–88

    £

    Fisheries

    Buckie34,463
    Fraserburgh278,375
    Anstruther28,452
    Wick23,012
    Trumland25,017
    Cullivoe17,960
    Oban305,338

    Total Fisheries

    712,617

    Transport

    Tingwall, Rousay, Egilsay and Wyre195,563
    Whitehall Pier, Stronsay5,691
    Feolin in Ferry Terminal18,676
    Vaila Pier49,302
    West Burrafirth Terminal17,164
    Corran Ferry Terminal19,517
    Armadale68,551
    Wemyss Bay140,890
    Scalasaig297,548
    Scrabster5,993

    Total Transport

    818,895

    Total Fisheries and Transport

    1,531,512

    1988–89

    £

    Fisheries

    Lossiemouth1,899
    Anstruther39,235
    Pittenweem7,155
    Mallaig6,995
    Cullivoe750
    Oban31,694
    Arbroath99,938

    Total Fisheries

    187,666

    Transport

    Moaness Pier, Hoy2,545
    Feolin Ferry Terminal6,532
    Vaila Pier1,206
    Bruray, Out Skerries116,845
    Berneray Harbour123,359
    Scoraig Jetty29,010
    Tobermory8,300
    Wemyss Bay474,200
    Oban Pier39,000
    Scalasaig Pier172,700

    Total Transport

    973,697

    Total Fisheries and Transport

    1,161,363

    1989–90

    £

    Fisheries

    Fraserburgh450,639
    Peterhead381,351
    Anstruther643
    Gairloch313,653
    Kinlochbervie791,143
    Scrabster95,909
    Kirkwall109,166
    Lerwick283,693
    Total Fisheries2,426,197

    Transport

    Shapinsay Terminal68,611
    Kirkwall704,765
    Ham Voe, Foula163,572
    Lochmaddy56,023
    Castlebay401,100
    Kennacraig114,100
    Lochboisdale91,800

    Total Transport

    1,599,971

    Total Fisheries and Transport

    4,026,168

    These sums do not include ERDF grant.

    Sub-Standard Housing

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what material assistance he intends to give to the residents of 1265 Pollokshaws road, Glasgow, who have bought houses which have subsequently been defined by building societies as being sub-standard and which cannot be resold; and if he will make a statement.

    As I have explained to the hon. Member in our previous correspondence, the Government are under no direct obligation to provide public resources to assist the owners of this property. I have, however, written further to the hon. Member about these houses, on which I understand that the district council is now prepared to make an offer of repair grant.

    Scottish Natural Heritage Agency

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the relevant bodies which were consulted before the appointment to the board of the Scottish Natural Heritage Agency under section IIIb of the consultation paper "Scotland's Natural Heritage: The Way Ahead"; and if he will make a statement.

    Appointments to the board of Scottish Natural Heritage will be made later in the year. My right hon. Friend will be willing to consider nominations from relevant bodies.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects a decision to be taken over the location of the headquarters of the new Scottish Natural Heritage Agency; and if he will make a statement.

    The location of the headquarters will be decided following receipt of advice from management consultants who are about to report on the locational, staffing and organisation options for SNH.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the number of additional staff which will be required by the proposed Scottish Natural Heritage Agency; and whether any additional funding for this purpose will be met out of the existing conservation budget.

    [holding answer 16 January 1991]: Staff numbers for Scottish Natural Heritage will be decided following receipt of advice from management consultants who are about to report on the locational, staffing and organisation options for SNH.Decisions about the resources for Scottish Natural Heritage will be taken within the timetable and context of the annual public expenditure survey.

    Home Department

    Criminal Records

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will publish the terms of reference of the scrutiny committee studying public access to criminal records; whether the Data Protection Registrar is involved with the committee's activities; and whether he will make a statement.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by the then Home Secretary to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Ryedale (Mr. Greenway) on 28 November 1990 at column 418. The Data Protection Registrar has been invited to put views to the scrutiny team.

    Immigration

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will place in the Library a summary of the cases in which compelling and compassionate circumstances were deemed relevant in his handling of immigration cases.

    The information requested is not collected centrally and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

    Crown Prosecution Service

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to his answer of 30 November 1990, Official Report, columns 490–91, regarding the work of the Crown prosecution service and the police, if he will make a further statement on his consideration of the working party's proposals.

    The working group's report has been discussed by senior officials of the Home Office, the Lord Chancellor's Department and the Crown prosecution service. My right hon. Friend the Home Secretary, my noble and learned Friend the Lord Chancellor and my right hon. and learned Friend the Attorney-General will shortly be considering their proposals as to how the recommendations contained in that report should be taken forward.

    Overseas Students

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many students from overseas undertaking full or part-time education return after their course is completed; and of those who remain how many eventually qualify for residence.

    The information requested is not available. Our information on embarkations, and on people accepted for settlement, does not comprehensively identify all those admitted as students.

    Crime

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will set out for each of the 43 police forces of England and Wales the number of scenes of crime officers employed and the percentage of crimes cleared up for the most recent 12-month period.

    The information requested is set out in the table. The figures for the number of scenes of crime officers employed show the position at 31 December 1989, and the percentage of crimes cleared up refers to the whole of 1989. These are the most recent figures available.

    Scenes of crime officersPercentage of crimes cleared up
    PoliceCivilians
    Avon and Somerset182433
    Bedfordshire5834
    Cambridgshire7338
    Cheshire11952
    Cleveland17936
    Cumbria52049
    Derbyshire22637
    Devon and Cornwall132036
    Dorset15442
    Durham15842
    Essex44232
    Gloucestershire14036
    Greater Manchester53130
    Hampshire36232
    Hertfordshire19444
    Humberside222335
    Kent152032

    Scenes of crime officers

    Percentage of crimes cleared up

    Police

    Civilians

    Lancashire341240
    Leicestershire41540
    Lincolnshire31542
    London, City of7520
    Merseyside23045
    Metropolitan Police018117
    Norfolk14940
    Northamptonshire21343
    Northumbria322740
    North Yorkshire14435
    Nottinghamshire42235
    South Yorkshire201143
    Staffordshire24443
    Suffolk12043
    Surrey61433
    Sussex222431
    Thames Valley201533
    Warwickshire6635
    West Mercia133239
    West Midlands332939
    West Yorkshire461538
    Wiltshire18046
    Dyfed Powys7452
    Gwent11054
    North Wales01244
    South Wales40439
    Total726656
    Grand total1,382

    Magistrates Courts

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what measures he proposes for the maintenance of the existing level of magistrates' judicial independence within the magistrates courts system; and if he will make a statement;(2) what proposals he has to ensure continuance of existing magistrates courts clerks' practice to offer unbiased legal advice to members of their benches; and if he will make a statement.

    [holding answer 17 January 1991]: It is of fundamental importance that the magistrates courts must remain independent of Government in respect of judicial decision-making and that justices' clerks, in giving advice to their magistrates for this purpose, should act on the basis of their knowledge and understanding of the law and of their duty to provide expert and independent advice. In considering any options for changes to the service, whether drawn from the report of the scrutiny of that service or elsewhere, we shall exclude arrangements which do not effectively maintain the independence of magistrates and their clerks at least at its present level.

    Energy

    The Gulf

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy when he expects to respond to the letter of Dr. John Cox of Wednesday 9 January on environmental consequences of the Gulf war.

    Computers (Security)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what measures he is taking to ensure the security of (a) his Department's computers in-house and (b) lap-top personal computers when used by his civil servants outside his Department's offices.

    It is not Government policy to disclose details of the protective security measures for safeguarding computers used for official purposes. To do so would be of assistance to potential attackers and therefore reduce the effectiveness of the measures. These measures are kept under review.

    Low-Energy Light Bulbs

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he will include low-energy light bulbs in his current advertising campaign aimed at promoting domestic energy efficiency.

    The current domestic energy efficiency advertising campaign emphasises the improvements in insulation which can be made to older existing housing and explains that such improvements can improve comfort, reduce fuel bills and help to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.The advertisements are designed to encourage readers to send off for the Energy Efficiency Office's new booklet pack entitled "Energy in Your Home". The first of these booklets, "The Energy Friendly Home", contains a section explaining the benefits of low-energy light bulbs.

    Electricity Privatisation

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what compensation he intends for applicants for electricity distributor shares where applicants, through no fault of their own, were classified as non-priority.

    My Department will look into any cases where it is suggested that there may have been an error in the treatment of a particular application. I will then consider the appropriate action.

    Oral Questions

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what is the average length of time taken and the average cost involved of officials' time in his Department preparing ministerial briefs for oral parliamentary questions.

    The time taken in preparing ministerial briefs for oral parliamentary questions is not routinely recorded in my Department. Estimates are, however, made where there is a likelihood of exceeding the disproportionate cost threshold, currently £250. However, following an interdepartmental exercise in 1972 an assessment was made of the average cost throughout all Departments of answering an oral question. This assessment was based on staff time, using average rates of pay and associated costs for the grades concerned, together with a share of the cost of parliamentary sections and any substantial non-staff costs such as computer usage. This assessed figure is regularly updated and currently stands at £99.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what savings his Department would make were no notice given of oral questions to Ministers and they were answered without civil service time being used on briefings.

    No savings would be made and costs would almost certainly increase significantly. If the oral question is known in advance briefing can be tightly focused, thus avoiding the cost of producing a detailed brief, covering all subjects that could possibly arise.

    Oil Supplies

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy what action, in the light of commencement of hostilities in the Gulf, is being taken to ensure that oil supplies are maintained.

    The IEA gave notification yesterday morning, 17 January, that the contingency plan agreed last Friday 11 January is now being activated. Member countries agreed that in the event of hostilities in the Gulf they would make available to the market an additional 2·5 million barrels of oil per day through a combination of stockdraw, demand restraint and other measures. The United Kingdom share is 120,000 barrels per day and will come from stocks held by the oil companies.There are ample supplies at present. This action provides further reassurance that if shortages occur, additional supplies will be available.