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Written Answers

Volume 193: debated on Thursday 20 June 1991

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Written Answers To Questions

Thursday 20th June 1991

Prime Minister

Bananas

To ask the Prime Minister (1) if he has received any representations about the absence of a decision by the European Council of Ministers on trade arrangements for bananas after 1992; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will seek an agreement with his European counterparts at the Luxembourg summit on trade arrangements for bananas after 1992 which guarantees the price and existing access of eastern Caribbean bananas;(3) what steps he intends to take to honour the commitment made in 1987 to guarantee the supply of eastern Caribbean bananas to the United Kingdom after 1992;(4) if he will raise the question of the European Commission's delay in reaching decisions on the Banana protocol under the Lomé convention at the forthcoming Luxembourg summit.

The European Commission is considering arrangements to apply to bananas in the single European market post-1992. The Government will seek to ensure that new arrangements fulfil our commitments to Commonwealth Caribbean suppliers. We shall also take account of consumers interests, the need for budgetary restraint, trade policy considerations and the competition and efficiency objectives of the single market initiative. I have discussed the issue with the Prime Ministers of Dominica and Jamaica and am very alive to their economic needs.Officials are in touch with the Commission, who are aware of the need to make proposals as soon as possible. In the absence of these proposals it would be premature to raise the issue at the Luxembourg European Council.

Council Of Europe

To ask the Prime Minister if he has made any changes to the composition of the United Kingdom delegation to the 43rd session of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

I have appointed my hon. Friend the Member for Bournemouth, East (Mr. Atkinson) from the Government Benches to be a representative on the delegation to the 43rd session of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in succession to my hon. Friend the Member for Northampton, South (Mr. Morris). I have also appointed my hon. Friend the Member for Reading, West (Sir A. Durant) as a substitute delegate.

Attorney-General

Wormwood Scrubs (Escape)

To ask the Attorney-General whether he intends to ask the police to investigate the alleged involvement of the Rev. John Papworth, and Mrs. Anne Randle in the escape of George Blake from Wormwood Scrubs prison; and if he will make a statement.

The police have already completed an investigation, but it failed to reveal sufficient evidence to justify the institution of proceedings against the Rev. John Papworth or Mrs. Anne Randle for any offence.

Legal Aid

To ask the Attorney-General in what percentage of cases the Legal Aid Board pays an assisted person's costs or fees.

The Legal Aid Board pays an assisted person's legal costs in all legally-aided cases. These are offset by any contribution due from the assisted person under the rules for financial eligibility for legal aid. In a successful civil action, costs may also be offset by any costs recovered from the other side and, where necessary, out of property recovered in the action.

Shootings, Northern Ireland

To ask the Attorney-General (1) what recommendation assistant chief constable Sampson made with regard to the prosecution of Royal Ulster Constabulary officers in connection with the shootings of Eugene Torman, Sean Burns and Gervaise McKerr on 11 November 1982;(2) what recommendation assistant chief constable Sampson made with regard to the prosecution of Royal Ulster Constabulary officers in connection with the shootings of Roddy Carroll and Seamus Grew on 12 December 1982;(3) what recommendation assistant chief constable Sampson made with regard to the prosecution of Royal Ulster Constabulary officers in relation to the shooting of Michael Tighe in November 1982;(4) what recommendation assistant chief constable Sampson made with regard to the prosecution of MI5 officers in connection with the shooting of Michael Tighe in November 1982.

As is the usual practice with police reports covering criminal investigations, the report by Mr. Colin Sampson has not been published and any recommendations he may have made accordingly remain confidential. I have nothing to add to the statement which I made to the House on 25 January 1988.

Home Department

Public Order Act

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis on the Public Order Act seeking more effective powers to prevent provocative racist marches; and if he will make a statement.

We have carefully considered the Commissioner's reported remarks. At present we are not persuaded that the Public Order Act requires amendment. We shall continue to keep the legislation and its operation under review.

Animal Experiments

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what licences have been issued for the animal procedures carried out on behalf of Kraft General Foods on the effects of the ingestion of coffee; and what steps have been taken to establish such procedures are in accord with practices licensed in the United Kingdom under the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986;(2) what licences have been issued for animal procedures carried out on behalf of Nestle on the effects of the ingestion of large volumes of coffee; and what steps have been taken to ensure such procedures are in accord with practices licensed in the United Kingdom under the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986.

We are not aware of any work of this nature being carried out in this country.

(ii) Change in recorded crime (Northumbria)
YearRecorded crime3Percentage change from previous yearRecorded crime4Percentage change from previous yearCrime cleared upPercentage change from previous year
1986164,889157,66563,651
+4%+5%+13%
1987172,057164,95671,875
-7%-7%-6%
1988160,768153,10867,728
+13%+12%
1989181,629171,73367,880
+12%+11%+13%
1990203,825190,24876,654
3 Including all criminal damage.
4 Excluding offences of 'other criminal damage' valued at £20 or less.

Visa Applications

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the number of visa applications that have been refused in each of the last three years from (a) Pakistan, (b) India, (c) Bangladesh and (d) Sri Lanka.

The information requested is given in the table.

Applications for entry clearance for settlement or temporary purposes refused initially1
Number of persons
198819891990
Bangladesh3,5204,2704,540
India7,8609,38015,470
Pakistan10,98012,32016,530
Sri Lanka8107101,050
1 Some applications refused initially are granted subsequently on appeal

Advertising

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what budget his Department has for advertising in ethnic newspapers or magazines, the services and responsibilities of his Department; and what amount of money has been spent on this publicity in each of the last five years.

Policing, Northumberland

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what increase has been made to the number of police officers and civilian auxiliaries for Northumberland over each of the past five years, and what has been the increase or decrease in crimes reported, detected and cleared up over that period.

The information requested is set out in the tables:

(i) Northumbria Police establishment and civilian strength
Year 31 DecemberPolice establishmentCivilian staff strength
19863,3781,101
19873,4531,115
19883,4831,116
19893,5141,157
19903,5521,202
199113,58621,226
1 With effect from 1 October 1991.
2 Strength as at 31 March 1991.

The Home Office does not set a specific ethnic publications advertising budget. Each case is considered on its merits in conjunction with advertising agencies and the Central Office of Information. The total for the current financial year will not, therefore, be known until year-end.Figures for the past five years, inclusive of VAT, are:

£
1986–8711,400
1987–8864,600
1988–8940,300
1989–9030,200
1990–9134,100

Sexual Offences

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many men were sentenced in 1989 to terms of custody, in prisons or young offenders institutions for sexual offences; and how many of these were sentenced for homosexual buggery, soliciting, indecency and procuring where there was either explicit consent by the parties concerned or an absence of coercion, threats or intimidation.

Information requested is given in the table. Data as to whether consent was given or there was an absence of coercion, threats or intimidation by the offender is available centrally only where lack of consent is an element of the offence.

Number of males sentenced to immediate imprisonment for certain sexual offences—1989
England and Wales
Immediate Custody
OffenceYoung Offender InstitutionUnsuspended and Partly Suspended Sentence of Imprisonment
All Sexual Offences2232,137
Buggery with consent10
Buggery without consent11167
Soliciting by a man115
Indecency between males320
Procuring of males3
1 Data does not distinguish as to whether males or females have been solicited or importuned by male offenders.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether men imprisoned for consenting homosexual behaviour will be required to undergo the Government's proposed programme of treatment and supervision of sex offenders.

Subject to the provisions of the Sexual Offences Act 1967 and the general criminal law, a homosexual act in private is not an offence provided that the parties consent thereto and have attained the age of 21 years. In the structured programmes to be introduced in certain prisons, priority will be given to those offenders who are likely to represent the greatest risk to the community on release.

Asylum Seekers

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what are the main routes by which asylum seekers from Zaire, Angola, Sri Lanka, Palestine, Uganda, Ghana, Turkey, Somalia, Zambia and Ethiopia come to the United Kingdom; and what are the intermediate stopover points en route.

The available information relates to passengers who apply for asylum on arrival in the United Kingdom. Among those who arrived in the first quarter of 1991 and whose point of embarkation or transit is known, more than 50 arrivals of the approximate total of 3,000 are recorded as having come from each of the following:

  • Addis Ababa
  • Bombay
  • Brussels
  • Calais
  • Colombo
  • Delhi
  • Dhaka
  • Entebbe
  • Istanbul
  • Lagos
  • Larnaca
  • Moscow
  • Muscat
  • Nairobi
  • Paris
  • Rome
  • Sofia

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many individuals made a further application for asylum in the United Kingdom after having the first application refused, in each year since 1988.

Reliable information is not available. Further applications are not included in the figures for new asylum applications.

Energy Efficiency

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will give (a) the spending on energy efficiency in 1989–90 and 1990–91, (b) the number of dedicated energy managers and the number of person years devoted to energy management in 1989–90 and 1990–91 and (c) the number of energy audits completed in the last five years, all in relation to the 21 buildings for which energy consumption figures were given in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 399–402.

The information in relation to the 21 buildings for which energy consumption figures were given in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 399–402 is as follows:

  • (a) I am not able to provide this information as responsibility for expenditure on energy efficiency for this part of the Home Office rested with property holdings at the Department of the Environment for the periods referred to.
  • (b) There was one dedicated energy manager in 1989–90 and one in 1990–91. The number of person years for both periods was 1·1.
  • (c) Seven energy audits were completed in the last five years.
  • To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to the answer of 3 June, Official Report, columns 77–78, what information is available on spending by his Department on energy efficiency outside the prison service estate.

    Pursuant to the answer of 3 June, Official Report, columns 77–78, the energy management team have only recently taken over responsibility from the property holdings for these buildings. Although surveys have been carried out there has to date been no significant investment in energy management. Bids for such expenditure are currently being considered.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he can now provide 1990–91 figures for the energy spending and the energy consumption for each of the 21 buildings for which 1989–90 information was published in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 399–402.

    The energy spending and energy consumption for each of the 21 buildings listed in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 399–402 are as follows:

    BuildingCostConsumption KW hours
    Abell House119,8024,268,974
    Branston403,08439,212,806
    Cleland House100,3223,306,880
    Clive House67,9232,519,786
    Corby15,530443,219
    Cowley9,677492,893
    Dunkeswell100

    Building

    Cost

    Consumption KW hours

    Easingwold29,1311,653,504
    Fire Service College290,00018,540,159
    Harmondsworth69,3503,710,101
    Horseferry House79,4793,132,230
    Horsham10,919374,4444
    Inverness6,984156,524
    Langhurst9,376263,196
    Leeds31,4001,999,029
    Lunar House187,5489,148,240
    Olympia House20,9791,184,635
    Queen Anne's Gate377,37713,283,831
    Sandridge37,9811,913,691
    Steventon42,8572,034,932
    Woking16,408378,437
    All costs calculated using average figures.

    1 Building closed

    Police

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will seek to obtain from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis a copy of the document on the meeting which took place recently to discuss the police response to political changes.

    I understand the document referred to in the question is an internal management document belonging to the Metropolitan police service. It served as an annotated agenda for the Commissioner's conference. This is an annual event where the top 140 managers in the Metropolitan police service review the performance of the service and plan for the future.

    Telephone Tapping

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has any proposals to amend the legislation governing telephone tapping; and if he will make a statement.

    Redwood Publishing Limited

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received concerning the acquisition by BBC Enterprise of Redwood Publishing Ltd.; and if he will make a statement.

    I am not aware of any representations made to us concerning the BBC's acquisition of Redwood Publishing Limited. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission is considering the effects on the market of television broadcasters, including the BBC, promoting their own magazines and other goods.

    Immigration

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to his answer, Official Report, 3 June, column 81, what was the nature of the matters which led to the dismissal and suspension of officials; how many officials were dismissed and suspended in (a) the Passport Agency and (b) the immigration and nationality department; and if he will make a statement.

    Of the eight dismissals, five involved staff working in the Immigration and Nationality Department and related to abuse of position, refusal to work where posted and three instances of unauthorised absence. The three staff working in the passport agency were dismissed for failure to observe working procedures, following a criminal conviciton and custodial sentence and unauthorised absence.Of the eight suspensions, five involved staff working in the immigration and nationality department or the immigration service. Two of these related to cases resulting in dismissal (abuse of position and refusal to attend work); two involved failure to observe working procedures and one offensive behaviour.The three passport agency cases involved two of those resulting in dismissal (failure to observe procedures and the criminal conviction) and the other a financial irregularity.

    Citizenship Applications

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when Mr. Fereidoun Sadeghilakhtaki applied for British citizenship (H.O. Ref: 51 10/12/87); when a decision is to be taken on his application; and if he will make a statement.

    Mr. Sadeghilakhtaki applied for British citizenship in December 1987. Inquiries on the case started in October 1989. Our request to Mr. Sadeghilakhtaki for his passport, marriage certificate and other evidence received no response. An inquiry from the Bradford citizens advice bureau in May this year about the case indicated that Mr. Sadeghilakhtaki had moved to a different address. We are now asking again to see the necessary documentation, and a decision on the case should be possible as soon as we have received and examined this evidence.

    Immigration Ministers' Meeting

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement about the meetings of Trevi and European Community Immigration Ministers in Luxembourg on 13 and 14 June.

    The meeting of Ministers concerned with immigration was the tenth in the series of meetings held towards the end of each presidency since 1986.Discussion at the Immigration Ministers' meeting focused on the draft external frontiers convention. Ministers welcomed the progress made in negotiations under the Luxembourg Presidency and concentrated on outstanding issues. The external frontiers convention, the provisions of which are described in more detail later, provides for agreed standards of immigration control over third country nationals at the external frontiers of the European Community, supported by a computerised list of those who are inadmissible. It contains provisions relating to visas, including the mutual recognition by other member states of visas issued for short visits by one member state. In addition it provides for travel without visas between EC member states by third country nationals lawfully resident in an EC country in circumstances in which they would otherwise require visas. The convention further envisages the harmonisation of the visa policies of EC member states in due course. Difficulties arose over provisions in the draft convention for the controls to be exercised at airports within the European Community. Discussion of the draft convention continues.The meeting of Trevi Ministers endorsed various further measures to strengthen practical police cooperation developed during the Luxembourg Presidency, in particular with regard to posting of liaison officers within and outside the EC; co-operation on police training; continued work on the creation of a European drugs intelligence unit and the establishment of a European police information system to combat serious crime. Detailed work on the establishment of a permanent secretariat for Trevi, which was led by the United Kingdom, was fully considered and a decision on the location will be taken during the Dutch Presidency.

    Draft convention of the member states of the European Communities on the crossing of their external borders Summary of provisions
    Article 1: defines the terms used in the convention.
    Articles 2–5: outline the general nature of controls to be applied at the external frontiers of the European Community.
    Article 6: establishes the system for the application of controls at airports.
    Article 7: sets out the conditions of entry to member states in respect of short stays.
    Article 8: enables non-EC nationals who are lawfully resident in the European Community, to make a short visit or transit another member state without having to obtain a visa.
    Article 9: Confirms that admission for stays in excess of three months is subject to national legislation.
    Articles 10–13: provide for the establishment of a computerised common list of inadmissible and non-EC nationals and lay down principles for the treatment of non-EC nationals who do not meet the criteria for entry. Article 14: requires member states to adopt carriers' liability provisions.
    Articles 15 and 16: provide for the removal of illegal entrants and overstayers.
    Article 17: confirms the member states' commitment to establish a harmonised visa policy.
    Articles 18–25: provide for member states to mutually recognise each others short stay visas and, in the longer term, for the introduction of a uniform visa valid for travel throughout the European Community.
    Article 26: establishes an executive committee which will interpret the provisions of the convention and oversee their implementation.
    Article 27: confirms that the application of the convention is subject to the provisions of the United Nations convention relating to the status of refugees and to the provisions of the treaty establishing the European Economic Community and related instruments.
    Article 28: deals with the territorial application of the convention.
    Article 29: prohibits reservations.
    Articles 30–33: are concerned with the procedural arrangements to come into effect following signature and ratification of the convention.

    Independent Television

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has any plans too change the ITV levy rates; and if he will make a statement.

    The mixed levy on advertising revenue and profits is intended in the 1990–92 ITV contract extension period to yield broadly the same revenue, other things being equal, as would have arisen if the pre-1986 profits-based structure still applied.Meeting this objective depends on accurate forecasting of advertising revenue. In practice this has been lower, and thus the levy yield has so far been higher than was expected. But it is not clear for how long present trends will persist, and the Government are committed to avoiding further under-recoveries of levy. I therefore plan to re-examine the position in the autumn. If any changes to the levy rates are justified they would be introduced by early 1992.

    Overseas Development

    Aid

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if the Overseas Development Administration gives aid to countries not helped by (a) the United States of America and (b) the World bank.

    The following countries received development assistance (gross oda) from the United Kingdom, but not from the United States of America in 1989:

    • Algeria
    • Anguilla
    • Antigua and Barbuda
    • Bahamas
    • Barbados
    • Bermuda
    • Cayman Islands
    • Chile
    • China
    • Congo
    • Dominica
    • Grenada
    • Hong Kong
    • Kiribati
    • Laos
    • Malaysia
    • Mauritius
    • Montserrat
    • Nicaragua
    • St. Lucia
    • Surinam
    • Tonga
    • Trinidad and Tobago
    • Turks annd Caicos
    • Tuvalu
    • Uruguay
    • Vanuatu
    • Virgin Islands
    Countries receiving development assistance from the United Kingdom in 1989 which do not receive World bank loans or credits, either because they are not members of the institution or because they have satisfactory access to other sources of finance, are:

    • Antigua and Barbuda
    • Bahamas
    • Bermuda
    • Hong Kong
    • Israel
    • Singapore
    • Tuvalu

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list in rank and order, according to their gross national product per head, the countries to which the Overseas Development Administration gives aid; and if he will give the amount of aid given to each country for the last year for which figures are available.

    I refer the hon. Member to table 25 of "British Aid Statistics 1985–1989", a copy of which is in the Library of the House, which lists in order of GNP per head, gross British bilateral aid expenditure for each country in receipt of our aid.

    Kurdish People

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many Overseas Development Administration personnel and relief workers sponsored by Overseas Development Administration were in Iraq, Iran, or Turkey on (a) 6 June, (b) 13 June and (c) 20 June; and how many are planned to be there on 27 June.

    The numbers of people deployed by the ODA in Iran, Iraq and Turkey on the dates in question were (a) 92, (b) 88 and (c) 85.

    We are consulting with the United Nations agencies on future requirements.

    Charging Authority Area

    Demands and Precepts Collection Fund per adult

    1

    External Support to Charging Authorities' Collections Fund per adult

    2

    Specific Grants to Charging Authorities General Fund per adult

    3

    £

    £

    £

    Camden1,6211,376112
    Greenwich1,5501,358n/a
    Hackney2,1341,892n/a
    Hammersmith1,5741,388111
    Islington1,7711,490142
    Kensington1,3111,14074
    Lambeth2,0081,669n/a
    Lewisham1,5171,382n/a
    Southwark1,6721,542n/a
    Tower Hamlets2,0871,992168
    Wandsworth1,4171,32439
    Westminster1,5521,54751

    1 The total demand made by the charging authority on the collection fund plus the precepts on the fund made by the precepting authorities, i.e. the Metropolitan police and the London Fire and Civil Defence Authority. It thus represents the expenditure by all tiers of authorities financed by the collection fund. This expenditure does not include expenditure covered by specific grants.

    2 The sum of revenue support grant, contributions from the non-domestic rate pool, special grants and community charge grant.

    3 Specific grants in aggregate external finance, community charge reduction scheme grant and community charge benefit. Specific grants to precepting authorities, i.e. Metropolitan police and London Fire and Civil Defence Authority amount to £141 per head.

    Council House Sales

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give the total receipts from sales of council-owned properties in each local authority in Great Britain since the introduction of the right to buy and the numbers of houses and flats which have been sold.

    A table showing available information on total sales for each English local authority since 1979–80, and those under right to buy, was placed in the Library on 18 April 1991 Official Report, column 227. Corresponding information on the total receipts from sales for each local authority is not readily available.I refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and for Wales for information about Scottish and Welsh authorities.

    Local Government Finance

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the financial adjustment fixed by each charging local authority in England for 1991–92 to be paid by each charge payer as a result of the failure, anticipated or actual, of all charge payers to pay charges lawfully demanded; and what were the comparable figures for 1990–91.

    I am arranging for the available information to be placed in the Library of the House.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the level of Government grant per community charge payer for 1990–91 in (a) Doncaster and (b) Kensington and Chelsea.

    Environment

    Inner London (Expenditure)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the current (a) level of budget expenditure per adult in each inner London borough and (b) level of external support per adult in each such borough.

    Government grants in 1990–91, consisting of revenue support grant, special grants, specific grants in aggregate external finance, community charge benefit grant and transitional relief grant, paid per head of relevant population to Doncaster metropolitan council and to the London borough of Kensington and Chelsea are £338 and £960 respectively.

    Rating Assessments

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many appeals against the 1990 rating assessments in the Bournemouth area are outstanding; and if he will make a statement.

    On 17 June, there were 2,649 outstanding appeals against the 1990 rating list assessments in the area covered by Bournemouth borough council and a further 143 proposals to alter the rating list had been received by the valuation office.

    Council House Sales

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many properties sold under the right to buy on the Phythian Street estate, Liverpool, are being compulsorily acquired for the purpose of demolition; whether this is in accord with the wishes of tenants; what are the costs involved; how much of the costs will be met locally and how much nationally; and if he will make a statement.

    The remodelling of the Phythian Road estate may necessitate some demolitions to create a traditional layout, to allow for proper circulation within the estate and to provide vehicular access to all properties.

    Four properties have been sold under the right-to-buy legislation from the 645 on the estate. None is being compulsorily acquired. It is Liverpool city council's intention to acquire by agreement and the costs of acquisition will be at full market price and will therefore vary according to that valuation. The costs will be part of the overall scheme costs for the project which is funded jointly by the Department's estate action programme and the city council's own capital programme.

    Homelessness

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many families with dependent children were accepted as homeless in Blyth Valley in 1990.

    According to the quarterly returns made to the Department by Blyth Valley borough council for 1990, 279 households were accepted under the homelessness legislation and had a priority need for accommodation because there were dependent children.

    Aggregates Working Parties

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he intends to include representatives of the environmental and amenity organisations in membership of the regional aggregates working parties; and if he will make a statement.

    The regional aggregates working parties provide technical advice on the issues which concern the supply and demand for primary aggregates. The local authority representatives ensure that the Secretary of State is fully appraised of the environmental aspects of aggregates provision. However, I do of course welcome the views of amenity or environmental groups about the demand forecasts and the environmental implications. Their comments will be very carefully considered in the preparation of the new draft guidelines on the provision for aggregates to replace mineral plan guidance note 6. This will be the subject of a full public consultation exercise in due course.

    Green Show, Birmingham

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what contribution his Department made to the Green Show, held between 23 and 27 May at the national exhibition centre in Birmingham.

    My hon. Friend the Minister for the Environment and the Countryside visited the Green Show on Thursday 23 May, and participated in a Blue Peter programme live broadcast on the environment. The Department's leaflet "Wake Up—to What You Can Do for the Environment" was distributed to visitors from the Blue Peter stand. A number of organisations which are grant aided by the Department participated in the show.

    Toxic Emissions

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what attempts are made to monitor and log fugitive toxic emissions to the atmosphere or water sources from industrial operations in the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.

    By its nature source monitoring of fugitive emissions is difficult to undertake. The regulatory authorities therefore place greater reliance on the application by industry of appropriate safeguards in plant design and process operation to minimise fugitive emissions and on early rectification of any abnormal situations.The National Rivers Authority regularly monitors for a wide range of substances including those consented for discharge to surface waters. Results are entered on public registers held by each NRA region. Some monitoring of air quality is undertaken by local authority environmental health departments.

    Housing, Northumberland

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the Government's allocation to Blyth Valley local authority for expenditure on improvement grants of private sector housing in real terms in each year since 1979.

    The Government have not made specific allocations to local authorities for expenditure on improvement grants. However, the amounts of Exchequer contribution given by the Department to Blyth Valley borough council towards its expenditure on home improvement grants for the financial years 1981–82 to 1989–90, at current values, is as follows. Information is not available for years prior to 1981–82.

    Year£
    1981–82590,483
    1982–83661,459
    1983–84810,791
    1984–85851,060
    1985–86822,668
    1986–87820,752
    1987–88797,711
    1988–89762,608
    1989–90739,348
    Improvement grants were replaced by a new system of renovation grants on 1 July 1990.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the total levels of new houses completed in each year from 1970 to 1979 and in 1989 in Northumberland.

    The available information about the numbers of housebuilding completions by local authority area in 1989 is in table 1(b) of "Local Housing Statistics: England and Wales", No. 97 (April 1991). In the case of Northumberland county totals are not shown because of non-response to the regular housebuilding returns by one authority. The Department's current estimate of new housebuilding completions in Northumberland in 1989 is 1,500 dwellings.The publication also lists on page iv the volume numbers in which Northumberland totals for the earlier years can be found. Copies are in the Library.

    Lower Grange, Bradford

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether his Department agreed with Wimpey the sale price of properties at Lower Grange in Bradford at the time city grant assistance for the development was agreed; whether his Department issued advice to the developers over what action they should take to safeguard against speculation over the purchase of such property, including prohibition on early re-sale; and if he will make a statement.

    The appraisal of the application for city grant involved the Department's assessment of the likely open market prices of the houses. It is not the Department's practice to issue advice to developers about speculation by purchasers but conditions of grant specify that the houses will be sold at the best prices reasonably obtainable on the open market and that not more than one house is sold by the developer to each purchaser. There is no prohibition on early resale.

    Terrapins

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make it his policy to ban the importation of terrapins into the United Kingdom on animal welfare grounds.

    I am satisfied that the existing import controls are generally adequate, but with our EC partners, we shall be considering some changes to procedures for monitoring imports of certain terrapin species.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many terrapins have been imported into the United Kingdom in each of the past five years.

    Sports And Leisure Facilities

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress he has made on the issuing of the circular/guidelines on the introduction of compulsory competitive tendering for the management of local authority sports and leisure facilities; and if he will make a statement.

    Department of the Environment circular 9/91 on the subject was issued on 29 May.

    Haringey Council

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what use he intends to make of his sanction powers under part 1 of the Local Government Act 1988 in relation to Haringey council.

    On 12 December 1990, my right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State, served a notice under section 13 of the Local Government Act 1988 on Haringey council, setting out his view that in 1989–90 the authority had failed to meet the specified financial objective in carrying out building cleaning.My right hon. Friend has now considered the response which the authority has made to the section 13 notice, and which has acknowledged the failure to meet the specified financial objective in 1989–90. The authority has indicated that it has decided to put the work out to tender again, with a start date for the new contracts on 1 January 1992.My right hon. Friend has concluded that the scale of the deficit incurred in 1989–90 and the need to ensure that the performance of this work is placed on a firm financial basis as soon as possible make it appropriate for him to make further use of his sanction powers. He has therefore today made a direction under section 14 of the 1988 Act, requiring the authority to complete a re-tendering exercise for the work by 1 January 1992.

    International Environment Day

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what contribution was made by his Department to International Environment Day on 5 June.

    [holding answer 14 June 1991]: The Department works constantly to protect and improve the national and international environment. On the day in question my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State was in the United States to discuss environmental issues; my hon. Friend the Minister for the Environment and Countryside addressed the Association of County Councils' environment seminar, announced the Blue Flag awards for 1991, and attended a Tidy Britain Group conference on protection of the coastline; and I visited the London ecology centre.

    Radioactive Waste

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the Government considers that Dounreay is a potential site for the underground storage of high level radioactive waste.

    I have been asked to reply.No work to identify potential sites for disposal of high-level waste has yet commenced. Government policy is that high-level waste should be stored safely for at least 50 years to allow its heat and radioactivity to decay.

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Burma

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Government of Burma concerning the house arrest of the General Secretary of the National League of Democracy, Aung San Suu Kyi.

    We have frequently urged the Burmese military authorities (the SLORC) to put an end to violations of human rights, in particular the detention of members of the National League for Democracy who won over 85 per cent. of votes cast in democratic elections held in Burma on 27 May 1990. The Secretary of State wrote to the chairman of the SLORC on 6 July 1990, and statements were made on 7 September 1990 and 28 May 1991. The Secretary of State also made a statement at the EC/ASEAN Foreign Ministers meeting in Luxembourg on 30 June. We were also associated with an 18-nation demarche on 21 September last year, and with EC statements on 4 January and 27 May 1991.

    European Community Offices

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many of his private office have served in the European Community or Commission offices in Brussels.

    None. The Private Secretary, one of the two assistant Private Secretaries, and other members of the Foreign Secretary's private office have served in European Community capitals. The other assistant Private Secretary has worked on European Community matters in London.

    Mongolia

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether any kind of assistance is being given to the new Mongolian democracy.

    There are no plans to introduce a specific aid programme for Mongolia, but we are making available at least £155,000 in other forms of assistance during the financial year 1991–92. This funding includes a cultural exchange programme, an English language teaching scheme, as well as provision for sponsored visits to the United Kingdom, scholarships for Mongolians to study in the United Kingdom, and specific bilateral aid projects.

    Western Sahara

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance Her Majesty's Government are giving to facilitate the proposed referendum in the western Sahara through (a) the United Nations, (b) the Polisario Front and (c) other ways.

    We have remained impartial in this dispute, preferring to support the efforts of the United Nations Secretary-General to find a just solution. We and other members of the Security Council approved the Secretary-General's referendum plan on 29 April. We shall be paying our full assessed share of the costs of the operation and are considering a request to provide military observers.

    Immigration

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) what are the reasons for the delay in issuing entry clearance in respect of Mr. Musafar Hussain (Shah) of Pakistan who wishes to visit Mr. Khalid Hussain Shah of 158 St. James Road, Blackburn since the determination by the adjudicator on 7 March 1990 to allow issue of the entry clearance and the refusal of the immigration appeal tribunal on 19 June 1990 to give leave to appeal to the immigration authorities;(2) if he will set out in detail what steps his Department took following the discovery that a copy of the determination of the adjudicator in the matter of the appeal of Mr. Musafar Hussain (Shah) of Pakistan had been sent to the High Commission Islamabad but had not been received by them.

    As the hon. Member will be aware from the letter I wrote to him on 12 February 1991, I asked the Home Office to arrange for another copy of the adjudicator's determination to be sent to the High Commission in Islamabad. I have just learned that this second copy was never received. I very much regret this further unfortunate delay, in view of which the Home Office has instructed the High Commission to issue a visit visa to Mr. Hussain immediately.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to ensure that decisions of the appellate authorities to allow issue of entry clearance are promptly complied with by entry clearance officers in British posts abroad.

    In the majority of cases when an adjudicator allows an appeal, entry clearances are issued as a matter of course. These Procedures are periodically reviewed.Regrettably, given the very large number of cases handled, delays do sometimes occur and when such problems have been identified clear guidance has been issued. Both the Foreign Office and the Home Office are satisfied that the present guidelines are being followed and that significant improvements in the handling of the vast majority of allowed appeal cases have been achieved. We will continue to monitor these procedures closely.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he proposes to give compensation where the issue of entry clearance certificates is unreasonably delayed by his Department or British posts abroad.

    It is not Her Majesty's Government's practice to pay compensation in entry clearance cases.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the number of visas granted and the number of refusals, arising from interviews undertaken in Islamabad for entry into Britain on 4, 11, 18, 20 and 27 April.

    On 18, 20 and 27 April, the British High Commission in Islamabad was closed, 18 April being a religious holiday, 20 and 27 April falling on a Saturday.The number of visas issued and refused on 4 April and 11 April were as follows:

    Number
    4 April
    Issued134
    Refused29
    11 April
    Issued139
    Refused52

    Northern Ireland

    Cold Weather Payments

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what plans he has to review the cold weather payments system in order to ensure that it is paid as part of benefit on an ongoing basis during the winter months.

    Following the cold spell last February, the Government have reviewed the operation of the cold weather payments scheme and major improvements are proposed for next winter. First, the capital rule affecting eligibility is to be abolished. Secondly, payments will be made automatically to eligible people without the need for a separate claim. Thirdly, payments will be made for a seven-day period whenever the Met Office forecasts temperatures averaging 0°C or below. If there is no such forecast but subsequently 0°C or below is recorded for a seven-day period, payments will still be made.

    Public Appointments

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the full-time and part-time public appointments for which his Department was responsible for each of the past five years, together with the salary and the date when each appointment is due for renewal.

    The readily available information about the full and part-time appointments for which my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State is responsible is given in "Public Bodies" and "Public Appointments: A Handbook for Women's Organisations". Copies are available in the Library.

    Hospitality Fund

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the expenditure covered by his Department's hospitality fund for the financial year (a) 1989–90, (b) 1990–91 and (c) 1991–92 to date.

    The information is as follows:

    £
    (a)1989–90355,085
    (b)1990–91426,380
    (c)1991–92 (to date)81,716

    Mink Farms

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many licensed mink factory farms there are in Northern Ireland; and if he will publish the names of the parliamentary constituencies in which they are located.

    There is one licensed mink farm in Northern Ireland, in the South Down parliamentary constituency.

    Livestock Density

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the Northern Ireland stocking levels for cattle, sheep and pigs; and what stocking density per hectare this represents for cattle and sheep.

    [holding answer 18 June 1991]: At June 1990 the numbers of cattle, sheep and pigs on Northern Ireland farms were:

    Number
    Cattle and calves1,506,000
    Sheep and lambs2,505,000
    Pigs590,000
    Using appropriate factors to calculate grazing livestock units, the overall stocking density of grazing livestock in Northern Ireland is 1·3 cow equivalents per hectare of grass, forage crops and rough grazing.

    Animal Carcases

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what are the numbers of fallen animals which have been disposed of by rendering for each month since that facility was reinstated by Lisburn By-Products.

    [holding answer 18 June 1991]: The table shows the monthly intake of fallen animals by Lisburn By-Products.

    Month ending
    30 April 199131 May 19911 June to 7 June 1991
    Large Bovines15183
    Bullocks11
    Calves1963
    Pigs2043
    Sows7111
    Sheep923
    Lambs32
    Foals12
    Horses11
    Ponies11
    Total764517

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Uruguay Round

    17.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement about progress being made on the reform of the common agricultural policy to meet the requirements of the Uruguay round of GATT negotiations.

    The Commission is known to be working on new proposals for CAP reform. Although the determination of Agriculture Ministers to reform the CAP is a welcome spur to a GATT agreement, such reform is wholly separate from the GATT and will be unlikely to be completed until after the GATT round.

    Sheep Worrying

    18.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement about the number of agricultural livestock killed or injured by sheep worrying in the last 12 months for which figures or estimates are available; and what have been the financial implications for support to farmers.

    Figures on livestock worrying are not held centrally, but it is estimated that up to 10,000 animals are killed or injured by dogs in England and Wales each year. The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food provides support through a continuing publicity campaign aimed at educating dog owners about the horrors of livestock worrying.

    Rabies

    19.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress is being made to ensure the retention of British border controls against rabies.

    The Community measures adopted so far allow for the retention of post-import quarantine for dogs, cats and other rabies-susceptible animals.The Government's objective is to ensure that there is no increased risk of rabies being introduced into this country after 1992.

    Whaling

    20.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received on the failure of the International Whaling Commission to bring to an end commercial whaling.

    I have received many letters expressing concern about the possible resumption of commercial whaling. I am pleased that at its meeting this year the International Whaling Commission has maintained the moratorium on commercial whaling.

    Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy

    21.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he last met representatives of the British Veterinary Association to discuss the control of bovine spongiform encephalopathy.

    I have not met representatives of the British Veterinary Association recently to discuss this issue but my officials are in close and regular contact.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will ask the Tyrrell Committee to look at the safety of burying carcases of BSE affected cattle in landfill tips; and if he will make a statement.

    The Tyrrell committee has considered the survival of the scrapie agent in the soil, and has made no recommendation that landfill sites should not be used. The committee will continue to have this issue in mind in the future consideration of the scientific evidence on spongiform encephalopathies.

    Common Agricultural Policy Reform

    22.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he next intends to meet the Agriculture Ministers to discuss the reform of the common agricultural policy.

    Agriculture Ministers are next due to meet on 26 June, but no substantive discussion of common agricultural policy reform is likely until the Commission puts forward new proposals.

    24.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he next plans to meet the National Farmers Union to discuss reforms to the common agricultural policy.

    I meet representatives from the National Farmers Union at frequent intervals to discuss agricultural isues, including reform of the common agricultural policy.

    Farmers

    23.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the progress of the Government's policy to help farmers to diversify their sources of income.

    The Government encourage diversification through advice and financial assistance. More than £5 million has been paid in grants. Surveys have shown 42 per cent. of farms in England have diversified.

    Common Agricultural Policy (Costs)

    25.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what recent discussions he has had with his counterparts in the European Community on the costs of the common agricultural policy.

    The cost of the common agricultural policy was a major consideration at the recent Agriculture Council which agreed the 1991 price fixing package.

    Pesticides

    26.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to reduce the level of use of pesticides in agriculture.

    The Government's policy is that the use of pesticides should be limited to the minimum necessary for the effective control of pests compatible with the protection of human health and the environment.This Department spends over £20 million per year on research into pests and pesticides, particularly aimed at reduced usage.The tonnage of pesticides used in England and Wales has dropped by 18 per cent. since 1979.

    Animal Transportation

    27.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many representations he has received this year to date about the transportation abroad of animals, particularly horses and ponies; and if he will make a statement.

    The Government continue to receive a large number of representations on this subject.In the Community negotiations we are pressing for the continuation of controls which prevent the export of horses for slaughter.

    State Veterinary Service

    28.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the levels of staffing in the state veterinary service.

    The number of staff in the state veterinary service is constantly monitored and is maintained at a level commensurate with its responsibilities.

    Arctic Foxes

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in which parliamentary constituencies in England Arctic fox factory farms are located.

    Fishing Vessels

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate, port by port, of the number of fishing vessels (a) over 400 hp and (b) below 400 hp.

    The information requested is somewhat unwieldy. In view of this I am writing to the hon. Member.

    Sugar

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has made to the European Commission regarding the overproduction of sugar within the Community.

    We have consistently pressed for measures to discourage overproduction of sugar within the Community, and will continue to do so.

    Mink Farms

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many licensed mink factory farms there are in England; and if he will publish the names of the parliamentary constituencies in which they are located.

    As of April 1991 there were 26 licenced mink farms in England. Information on their locations is not published.

    Nitrogen

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he intends to review his policies on controlling the use of nitrogen; and if he will make a statement.

    Rules concerning the quantity and timing of nitrogen fertiliser applications will in due course be introduced in nitrate vulnerable zones, in line with the provisions of the nitrate directive agreed at the Environment Council on 14 June.

    Food Safety

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he last met representatives from Parents for Safe Food to discuss food safety and quality; and if he will make a statement.

    Food safety and quality are discussed three times a year at meetings I hold with the leaders of 15 consumer groups, and at meetings of the Consumer panel chaired by my hon. Friend, the Member for Penrith and The Border (Mr. Maclean), Parliamentary Secretary in my Department as well as at several ad hoc meetings with consumer representatives. Dr. Tim Lang of Parents for Safe Food was present at a meeting with me on 25 April. We have also corresponded with this organisation and last July I offered it a meeting with officials to discuss its pesticides charter which it has not yet taken up.

    Lincoln Veterinary Investigation Centre

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proportion of the United Kingdom pig production population was within the catchment area of the Lincoln veterinary investigation centre; and if he will make a statement.

    Based on the June 1990 agricultural census (which excludes minor holdings) the pig population within the catchment area of the Lincoln veterinary investigation centre represents some 131/2 per cent. of the United Kingdom total.

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the number of cases of salmonella that have been considered by the Lincoln veterinary investigation centre for each year since 1986; and if he will make a statement.

    The number of incidents of salmonella reported to the Lincoln veterinary investigation centre under the Zoonoses Order 1975 and, since 1 March 1989, under the Zoonoses Order 1989 in each year since 1986 were as follows:

    Salmonella incidents reported
    YearNumber
    198657
    198750
    198888
    1989445
    1990461
    1991192

    Note: Figures for 1991 are for the period I January to 18 June 1991.

    Ewe Premium Supplement

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what assessment he has made of the value to sheep farmers within less favoured areas of the increase in ewe premium supplement agreed at the recent CAP price fixing settlement.

    The increase in the settlement to the annual ewe premium of around £1·19 per eligible breeding ewe is estimated to provide an additional £15 million in support payments to sheep farmers in the less favoured areas in 1992.

    Nitrate-Sensitive Areas

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the final uptake for the pilot nitrate-sensitive areas scheme; and if he will make a statement.

    I am pleased to announce that, by the closing date of 31 May 1991, applications to join the pilot nitrate-sensitive areas scheme had been received for 87 per cent. of the agricultural land in the NSAs. Eighty per cent. of farmers in the NSAs have applied to join. Details for each NSA are given in the table.This excellent level of uptake for the pilot nitrate-sensitive areas scheme shows that farmers acknowledge the problem of nitrate leaching into our water sources and, by joining the scheme, that they want to do something about it. Once more Britain leads Europe in environmental policies.We now have the means to reduce nitrate leaching in the areas concerned. We will also increase our understanding of the nitrate problem through our intensive monitoring of the effectiveness of different measures. This will be important prior to the introduction of wider measures in due course as a result of the implementation of the EC nitrate directive agreed on 13–14 June in Luxembourg.

    NSA applications: 1 June 1990 to 31 May 1991

    Area

    Estimated total agricultural land (Ha)

    In basic scheme

    In premium scheme

    Farmers

    Ha

    As percentage of land

    Ha

    As percentage of land

    In NSA

    Applied for basic

    As percentage of number in NSA

    Ogbourne St. George98471272·410710·810880·0
    Kilham75628637·900·0151066·6
    Egford42722051·5429·813646·2
    Old Chalford62157893·116526·6121083·3
    Wellings52332361·891·7241458·3
    Tom Hill57046982·3193·3251768·0
    Wildmoor72368594·7141·9383386·8
    Boughton1,6521,62798·5161·0212095·2
    Sleaford2,8762,876100·094432·82323100·0
    Branston Booths1,5921,58699·620913·1222195·5
    Total all NSAs10,7249,36287·31,52514·220316279·8

    Employment

    "Enterprise In Action"

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what was the cost of producing his Department's booklet "Enterprise in Action".

    The cost of producing the booklet "Small Firms in Britain 1991—Enterprise in Action" was £17,500. Supplies of the booklet are available from HMSO bookshops at £4 each.

    Youth Training, Greenwich

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many people are waiting for youth training places in Greenwich for catering and construction skills.

    South London training and enterprise council (TEC) is responsible for the operation of youth training in the Greenwich area. The TEC advise that there are three people waiting to enter catering training places and 44 waiting to enter training places in a range of construction based occupations.

    Enterprise Allowance Scheme

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will set out the amounts available each week for the enterprise allowance scheme for the last eight years up to and including the current year; and if he will make a statement.

    The amount available to participants in the enterprise allowance scheme has remained the same for the last eight years at £40 weekly for up to 52 weeks. However in the financial year 1991–92, training and enterprise councils (TECs), and local enterprise companies (LECs) in Scotland, have the flexibility to pay regular amounts of between £20 and £90 weekly for between 26 and 66 weeks. This flexibility will help TECs and LECs to further improve the quality and survival rate of businesses supported by the scheme.

    Earnings

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing for adult male manual workers on full-time rates in (i) manufacturing and (ii) non-manufacturing (a) the total number of employees together with their median hourly earnings, and the number earning less than (b) 50 per cent. and (c) two-thirds the median hourly earnings of all full-time adult male workers on full-time rates.

    The available information closest to that requested is published in the "New Earnings Survey 1990" part A (table 1) and part C (tables 70 and 74). A copy of these reports is in the Library.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the number of full-time adult (i) male and (ii) female employees in the (iii) clothing and (iv) textiles industries together with the estimated number in each case earning less than (a) half and (b) two thirds median hourly earnings of all full-time adult male and female workers, respectively.

    The available information closest to that requested is published in the "New Earnings Survey 1990" part A (table 1) and part C (tables 70 and 72). A copy of these reports is in the Library.

    Ec Initiatives

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will give details of the United Kingdom co-ordinator for the "Now" initiative;(2) if he will give details of the United Kingdom co-ordinator for the "Horizon" programme;(3) if he will give details of the United Kingdom co-ordinator for the Euroform programme.

    Officials at this Department are currently holding talks with a range of organisations about the possibility of taking on the co-ordinating role.

    Unemployment Benefit

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many of the individuals disqualified from unemployment benefit in each county or district in Wales under section 20 of the Social Security Act 1975 in each of the last five years were disqualified (a) for six weeks or less, (b) for more than six weeks but under 13 weeks, (c) for 13 to 20 weeks and (d) for over 20 weeks.

    Questions on operational matters in the Employment Service Executive Agency are the responsibility of Mike Fogden, the agency's chief executive, to whom I have referred this question for reply.

    International Labour Conference

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what plans he has for publishing the White Paper on the instruments adopted at the 77th session of the international labour conference 1990.

    I have today published the White Paper entitled "International Labour Conference".

    Minimum Wage

    To ask the Secretary of State for Employment, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Esher (Mr. Taylor) of 7 June, Official Report, column 356, if he will publish the calculations produced and the methodology used by his officials which resulted in the estimates given concerning employment effects of the introduction of a national minimum wage.

    [holding answer 17 June 1991]: I refer the hon. Gentleman to a note that was placed in the House of Commons Library on 2 February 1990. The note is called "Estimating the Effect of a National Minimum Wage", and it provides a detailed explanation of the method used, and the steps in the calculations.

    Social Security

    Family Credit

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what steps he is taking to ensure that clearance times for family credit are not affected by the introduction of the measures in the Child Support Bill.

    Full account of the need to process family credit claims as quickly as possible will be taken when the provisions of the Child Support Bill have been approved by Parliament and the detailed procedures arising from it are then formulated.

    Social Fund

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list for each quarter since April 1990 the number of social fund applicants in the Doncaster area who have been refused loans because of local social fund budget restraints.

    The administration of the social fund is a matter for Mr. Michael Bichard, the chief executive of the Benefits Agency. He will write to the hon. Member with such information as is available and copies will be placed in the Library and the Public Information Office.

    Local Offices, Doncaster

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) how much of the work at his Department's offices in the Doncaster area has been transferred to other offices in the past 12 months; and if he will make a statement;(2) what proposals he has to alter the disposition of social security benefit claims in the Doncaster area.

    The transfer of work and handling of benefit claims within the Doncaster area are matters for Mr. Michael Bichard, the chief executive of the Benefits Agency. He will write to the hon. Member and copies will be placed in the Library and the Public Information Office.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many people are currently receiving family credit in the areas covered by his offices for the Doncaster area; and how many people were receiving family credit in the same areas (a) 12 months and (b) 24 months ago.

    The administration of family credit is a matter for Mr. Michael Bichard, the chief executive of the Benefits Agency. He will write to the hon. Member and copies will be placed in the Library and the Public Information Office.

    Students (Income Support)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many students in England and Wales qualify for income support during college and university vacations.

    Pension Books

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security by what date he anticipates the completion of the transfer of responsibility for the issuing of retirement pension books to central pensions from local Benefits Agency offices.

    Retirement pension books have always been issued centrally. The books were generally issued by the benefits directorate in Newcastle but with the implementation of the computerised system, responsibility will transfer to area computer centres. This transfer will be completed by 15 July 1991.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether he will issue new guidelines to the Benefits Agency to hold stocks of, and distribute, retirement pension books up until the completion of the transfer of responsibility for the payment of retirement pension to central pensions from the local Benefits Agency offices.

    Local offices do not hold stocks of retirement pension order books. These were generally issued by the benefits directorate in Newcastle but, with the implementation of the computerised system, responsibility is being transferred to area computer centres. The computerisation programme is scheduled for completion by 15 July 1991, by which time the centres will issue all such order books.

    Benefit Notifications

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will issue guidelines to the Benefits Agency concerning the deadline for the introduction of computer-generated benefit notifications.

    The phased implementation of the Department's operational strategy computer systems will be completed this month on schedule. Benefit notifications will then be issued by automated means for the great majority of claims for benefits administered by the Benefits Agency.

    Prisoners (Retirement Pensions)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if prison inmates who are over the official state retirement age are allowed to be paid their pensions while serving a prison sentence.

    Prison inmates are disqualified from receiving state retirement pension while serving a prison sentence.

    Care Home Fees

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many appeals were made against a refusal of income support towards care home fees following an adjudication officer's decision that the capital value of the claimant's property cannot be disregarded after 26 weeks; and what were the results of the appeals.

    The information requested is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security on how many occasions during the last financial year his Department disregarded the capital value of property owned by care home residents who had been in receipt of income support payments towards their fees for more than 26 weeks.

    The administration of income support is a matter for Michael Bichard, the chief executive of the Benefits Agency. I understand from him that the information is not available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what guidelines govern the circumstances in which representatives of his Department communicate with the owners of managers of private care homes with regard to the financial circumstances of residents in receipt of income support towards care home fees.

    It is not possible to specify every such circumstance. Two instances when departmental representatives can communicate directly with mangers or owners of private care homes are when the manager or owner of the home is the income support customer's appointee or if an income support customer has given consent for specific information to be collected from the manager or owner of the home.

    Cold Weather Payments

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security, pursuant to his answer of 14 June, Official Report, column 697, what is his most up-to-date estimate of the numbers of households which (a) claimed, (b) were granted, (c) were refused and (d) still have claims pending for special cold weather payments for February; and if he will estimate how many would have been paid if his new automatic arrangements for payment had been in force in February.

    It is not possible to provide estimated figures for February, but complete figures for the winter period will be placed in the Library when they are available. If automatic arrangements had been in force in February, there would have been about 2·6 million payments for each week of cold weather.

    Energy Efficiency

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) if he will give for each available year from 1978 the amount invested in improving the energy efficiency of his Department in (a) cash terms and (b) 1990–91 money terms;(2) if he will give for each available year from 1978, the energy consumption, broken down by fuel, of the buildings occupied by his Department, expressing the figures in

    (a) cash terms, (b) 1990–91 money terms and (c) units of consumption for electricity in kilowatt hours, gas in therms, liquid fuel in litres and solid fuel in tonnes; and if he will give the square footage of accommodation to which these figures relate;

    (3) if he will give the number of energy audits carried out in his Department in the last five years and for each audit a statement of its main conclusions.

    [holding answer 3 June 1991]: The Department is committed to supporting the Government's initiative aimed at reducing energy consumption on the civil estate by 15 per cent. over the next five years. In addition to the two technically qualified energy managers, energy liaison officers have been appointed in the Department's agencies, and within each of the major operational units at Newcastle and Fylde benefit directorates and in the territories supporting the district offices of the benefits agencies. They have been trained in the mechanisms for assessing building performance and have been given an operational appraisal of the characteristics of heating and lighting systems to enable opportunities for improvement to be identified. Performance measures have also recently been introduced which will assist in setting and monitoring the agreed overall departmental target of 3 per cent. saving in energy consumption in the 1991–92 financial year.An allocation of £562,000 has been made for energy efficiency initiatives in the financial year 1991–92. This is in addition to sums which will be spent as an integral pan of building refurbishment and new construction projects. Particular attention is being given to boiler replacement and improvements to lighting using high-frequency, low-energy fluorescent and ultra-sonic controls.The figures in the table show the amount invested in improving the energy efficiency in the Department since 1987–88. Information is not available separately for the Departments of Health and Social Security prior to 1989–90. Further investment was made by the Property Services Agency but the amount cannot be identified separately from the agency's overall expenditure on energy efficiency. Figures have not yet been finalised for 1990–91 but it is estimated that the amount in cash terms will be approximately £140,000.

    YearCash terms £1990–91 money terms £
    1987–8854,000166,501
    1988–8965,000174,490
    1989–90133,0002143,308
    Year£ million Cash terms£ million 1990–91 Money termsTherms millionKwh millionLitres millionTonnesArea sq. ft million
    1985–8611·7615·7513·341l09·507,31415·93
    1986–879·6812·558·51109·058,23016·25
    1987–889·8012·078·41309·057,07716·79
    1988–899·9511·407·81304·604,25017·33
    1989–909·8710·637·61453·944·201114·75
    1 DSS only
    The 16 energy audits carried out between 1986–87 and 1988–89 in the DH/DSS buildings and in 14 DSS buildings in 1989–90 have concentrated on the least efficient offices. In addition to the initiatives mentioned which address some of the conclusions we are considering others such as the installation of water meters and water flow controls, remedying defects to window frames, maintaining records of the utilities and displaying "Energy Management" posters for publicity.

    Consultancy Fees

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what was the total fee paid by his Department (a) to Arthur Andersen Consulting and (b) all other consultants in the last financial year for which figures are available; what was the charging basis on which (a) and (b) were paid; and what was the number of hours worked by consultants for (a) and (b).

    [holding answer 13 June 1991]: In the financial year 1990–91, the total fees paid for management and computer consultancy, including VAT and expenses amounted to £69·75 million. Approximately 90 per cent. of the fees were based on the number of hours or days worked. Most of the remaining 10 per cent. of fees were attibutable to fixed price contracts. The total number of hours worked by consultants could be obtained only at disproportionate cost as such information is not collected centrally. Separate information has not been given for Andersen Consulting as to do so could constitute a breach of commercial confidentiality, and perhaps harm the competitive process for contracts thus making it more difficult to secure value for money.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security of total fees paid in the last financial year for which figures are available what proportion of them were accounted for by work subject to (a) open tender, (b) closed tender and (c) non-tender.

    [holding answer 13 June 1991]: The proportion of fees paid to management and computer consultants in the financial year 1990–91 as the result of a competitive tender, for which a number of firms are invited to bid, was 25 per cent. The remainder of the fees represented work contracted following single tendering. In all cases of single tender, a tender is received and

    1 Joint DH and DSS Investment.

    2 DSS alone.

    The following table shows the Department's energy consumption in both cash and 1990–91 money terms for each year from 1985–86 together with the square footage of accommodation to which these figures relate. Information is only available for DH/DSS jointly for the period 1985–86 to 1988–89 but for 1989–90 figures relate to the DSS.

    evaluated. In making the decision as to which firm is to be invited to tender, extensive use is made of the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency index of computer consultants and the Treasury index of management consultants. The information from these two indexes is supplemented by information gathered directly as a result of the Department's own use of consultants.

    Pensioners

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what was (i) the percentage and (ii) the cash increase in real terms in the incomes of pensioners in (a) the top and bottom quintile groups and (b) the top and bottom decile groups of pensioner households for each year since 1983.

    [holding answer 14 June 1991]: The available information is set out in the table. The figures are based on median equivalised net household incomes at 1987 prices taken from the family expenditure survey. The most recent data available are for 1987. Estimates based on 1984 and 1986 could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. Statistically reliable figures cannot be provided for decile groups.

    Changes in the median equivalised net household incomes of given groups of pensioners
    Percentage change
    Highest quintile groupLowest quintile group
    1979–8147
    1981–8334
    1983–8581
    1985–8761
    1979–872515
    Cash change at 1987 prices
    Highest quintile group £Lowest quintile group £
    1979–817·004·70
    1981–836·003·10
    1983–8515·000·90
    1985–8712·700·90
    1979–8740·709·60

    Note: Income is equivalised and presented per married couple equivalent.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what proportion of (a) the top and bottom quintile groups and (b) the top and bottom decile groups of income distribution were pensioners in each year since 1983.

    [holding answer 14 June 1991]: Such information as is available is in the table. Figures could be obtained for 1984 and 1986 only at disproportionate cost. The figures given are taken from the family expenditure survey and are based on equivalised household income, before housing costs. 1987 is the last year for which information in the form requested is available.

    Pensioners shown as proportions of the specified income distribution groups
    19791981198319851987
    Top quintile group per cent.78898
    Bottom quintile group per cent.3526222425
    Top decile group per cent.78988
    Bottom decile group per cent.2915131517

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will set out the particular consequences for pensioners of the proposals in the Budget of his right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer.

    I have been asked to reply.The only Budget proposals specific to pensioners were the indexation of the income tax personal and married couple's allowances for those aged 65 and over, and the indexation of the income limit for age-related allowances. This was worth about £2·70 a week for a married man aged 65 and over, paying basic rate tax. The effect of the Budget as a whole depends on the circumstances of individual pensioners.

    Duchy Of Lancaster

    "This Common Inheritance"

    To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what advice and funding is given by his Department to residents of the Duchy of Lancaster to encourage the achievement of the objectives in "This Common Inheritance", Cm 1200; and if he will make a statement.

    The Duchy of Lancaster is working in a practical way towards achieving the objectives stated in "This Common Inheritance".In agriculture, where the Duchy owns about 35,000 acres of agricultural land let to tenant farmers, the main problem encountered is that of pollution control. The Duchy actively encourages tenant farmers to consider with the Duchy proposals for remedying the problem: the onus is on the farmer and he receives the grants available. The Duchy provides professional assistance and helps with funding where the solution entails fixed equipment. The expenditure by the Duchy runs into many thousands of pounds.The Duchy encourages the improvement of the countryside by the planting of trees and the enhancement of hedgerows. Free provision of trees and hedgerow whips is made to tenant farmers. There are some 2,500 acres of woodland in hand. When trees are felled replanting takes place with species which are appropriate for the neighbourhood. When compatible with other uses the Duchy opens woodland areas to the public for recreation purposes.When land in the ownership of the Duchy becomes available for development the Duchy seeks to take the lead in promoting proposals in discussion with the local authorities.For the most part monuments in the ownership of the Duchy of Lancaster have been taken into guardianship by other authorities: a few do remain in the Duchy's direct ownership and have been the subject of an extensive programme of consolidation and archaeological investigations. These works will secure the fabric of the ruins for another generation.

    House Of Commons

    Telephone Tapping

    To ask the Lord President of the Council if he will undertake consultations about establishing a Select Committee charged with responsibility for monitoring the procedures used by Government in telephone tapping; and if he will make a statement.

    No. This function is carried out by the Commissioner appointed under the Interception of Communications Act 1985, whose annual report is laid before Parliament.

    Scotland

    Expenditure

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to his answer of 14 May, Official Report, column 143–44, if he will provide an estimate of expenditure for 1978–79 on the new planning total basis in 1989–90 prices, indicating major changes in responsibility over the period.

    Figures for 1978–79, at 1988–89 prices, adjusted to the new planning total basis on readily available information were given by my right hon. and learned Friend, now the Secretary of State for Transport, in his answer of 30 October 1990 to the hon. Member. As explained, they must be treated as approximate figures only. The table shows these figures expressed in 1989–90 prices using the current GDP deflators at market prices adjusted to remove the distortion caused by the abolition of domestic rates.

    £ million
    Cash1989–90 prices
    Agriculture, Fisheries and Food74173
    Industry, Energy, Trade and Employment77180
    Tourism49
    Transport56131
    Housing271634
    Other Environmental Services2149
    Law, Order and Protective Services4298
    Education122286

    Cash

    1989–90 prices

    Arts and Libraries49
    Health and Social Work8762,051
    Other Public Services54126
    Grants to Local Authorities1,2222,860
    Net Capital Allocations5331,248
    Nationalised Industries50117
    Total3,4067,973

    The major changes to the responsibility over the period 1978–79 to date include the transfer of the regional development grant scheme in 1984 from the Department of Trade and Industry, the responsibility for the Training Agency in Scotland and the technical and vocational education initiative in April 1991 from the Department of Employment and also, from April 1991, the Nature Conservancy Council, Scotland from the Department for the Environment.

    Housing

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how much was paid out in hostel deficit grant to housing associations in the last five financial years; and how many units of accommodation this covered;(2) if he will introduce to Scotland the special needs management allowance currently available in England and Wales.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer given on Thursday 13 June, c. 652, to the hon. Member for Monklands, West (Mr. Clarke).

    Video Recordings

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the titles of the video recordings purchased by his Department during the financial years 1990–91 and 1991–92 to date.

    There is no centrally held record of all the video recordings purchased by the Scottish Office. A number of training videos have been purchased including:—

    • "Next Steps: First Agencies"
    • "Team building"
    • "How to give exceptional customer service"
    • "A common sense guide to office safety"
    • "The Art of Negotiating"

    Rent-To-Mortgage Scheme

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the percentage target figure his Department has set, in respect of the rent-to-mortgage pilot scheme for council house tenants in Scotland.

    The pilot rent-to-mortgage scheme is demand-led and no such targets have therefore been set.

    Public Appointments

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the full-time and part-time public appointments for which his Department was responsible for each of the past five years, together with the salary and the date when each appointment is due for renewal.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer which I gave to the hon. Member for Greenock and Port Glasgow (Dr. Godman) on 14 March 1991, at columns 584–616.

    Doctors

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give for each year since 1973 the number of doctors employed by the national health service in Scotland.

    The information requested is not available centrally for 1973–75. Data relating to each year from 1979 to 1989 are contained in editions of "Scottish Health Service Statistics", copies of which are available in the Library. Figures for 1976, 1977, 1978 and 1990, the latest year for which information is available centrally, are shown in the table:

    Doctors in post in the National Health Service in Scotland: Numbers at 30 September
    1976197719781990
    Hospital and Community6,2266,4236,4807,302
    General medical practitioners3,0413,0893,16113,735
    TOTAL9,2679,5129,641111,037
    1 Provisional.

    Woodlands (Access)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many Forestry Commission woodlands have been sold to the private sector during the last two full years and the current year to date; and how many of these were subject to (a) voluntary and (b) legally binding access agreements.

    The Forestry Commission sold 184 woodlands in 1989 and 138 in 1990. It has sold 93 so far this year.As regards access agreements, I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Don Valley (Mr. Redmond) on 5 June,

    Official Report, columns 262–63.

    National Football Stadium

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he has received any formal proposals for the creation of a national stadium, other than at Hampden Park; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will make a statement on proposed levels of Government support for the refurbishment of Hampden Park.

    The Government have consistently made it clear that they are ready to consider funding support at the margin for a national football stadium. That remains our position. The National Stadium Committee is, however, looking for £15·5 million from central Government towards a £34·5 million scheme for the refurbishment of Hampden Park costed at January 1991 prices. A large proportion of the remaining funding is also expected to come from the public sector. This proportion of support goes beyond what the Government would be prepared to contribute and the committee has been informed of this. Although other proposals for a national stadium have been made for several sites throughout the central belt of Scotland, the only specific request for Government funding has been that of the National Stadium Committee. It is for the football authorities to decide where such a stadium should be located.

    School Meals

    To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many children in Scotland received free school meals for each of the years from 1979–91.

    The information requested, taken from annual school meals census returns, is as follows:

    Pupils receiving free school meals
    Number
    1979142,989
    1980122,618
    1981114,713
    1982124,547
    1983132,953
    1984129,335
    1985136,669
    1986136,627
    1987143,194
    1988145,219
    1989105,232
    199099,303
    Figures for 1991 are not yet available.

    Education And Science

    Grant-Maintained Schools

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the costs in terms of civil service administration of grant-maintained schools.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave to the hon. Member for Leeds, Central (Mr. Fatchett) on 2 May 1991—Official Report column 321.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proportion of secondary school children are receiving their education in grant-maintained schools.

    About 1·7 per cent. of pupils educated in secondary schools and middle-deemed secondary schools in England are attending schools approved for grant-maintained status.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many Department of Education and Science staff are engaged for the majority of their time on work connected with grant-maintained schools.

    There are 30 staff engaged for the majority of their time on work connected with grant-maintained schools.

    Grant-Maintained Schools

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will set out the capital allocation for each grant-maintained school for (a) 1990–91 where appropriate and (b) 1991–92 and the purpose for each capital allocation.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 June 1991, c. 644–48]: On 23 January I announced at column201 allocations for named capital projects at grant-maintained schools. Nine schools which were approved for grant-maintained status towards the end of 1990 submitted capital bids in 1991. These schools will receive allocations for named capital projects with a total value of £778,000 to begin in 1991–92. It is assumed that about £579,000 of this sum will be spent in 1991–92.The bids were considered on the same basis as those submitted earlier. Priority has been given to schools' most pressing needs, including projects related to the health and safety of pupils, and to projects concerned with the introduction of the national curriculum, especially in science and technology.The following is a list of the named capital allocations.

    Capital allocations for grant-maintained schools in 1991–92 named project allocations
    All figures are in £000s
    School and projectTotal named project allocation
    Chalvedon School Cladding block W150
    Hardley Secondary School Re-roofing30
    Lancaster Girls Grammar School Design and Technology extension379
    North Halifax High School Health and Safety100
    Stratford School
    First science laboratory51
    Windows34
    Spandrel panels34
    119

    Performance Indicators

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what steps his Department has taken to involve consumer views in the development of performance indicators.

    In developing preformance indicators the Department bears in mind the needs of users and parents of the users of the education system. Schools are required to publish a variety of data relating to their performance. From this autumn, secondary schools will be required to publish examination results in a common and consistent form in their prospectuses and in governing bodies' reports to parents. These requirements were the subject of an earlier consultation which stressed the importance of taking the views of parents into account.Primary schools have been encouraged to publish their school-level results of the tests on seven-year-olds this summer. Regulations will be made to require schools to publish the aggregated results of formal assessments at ages 11, 14 and 16.We are consulting about how further education colleges should publish their results. In higher education, the statutory funding councils are working with other interested groups to develop performance indicators within their sectors. My right hon. and learned Friend also publishes reports by Her Majesty's inspectorate on educational provision in individual schools and colleges.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what performance indicators are published for his Department.

    A range of performance indicators has been included in the departmental report on the Government's expenditure plans 1991–92 to 1993–94 (Cm 1511), a copy of which is in the Library.

    Research Projects

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will place in the Library a copy of the study carried out at his request jointly by the Committee of Vice-chancellors and Principals and the research councils into the costs of research projects funded by research council grants.

    My right hon. and learned Friend is at present considering the report of this study and he expects the report to be made available to the House.

    School Visits

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will list the schools that he has visited since his appointment as Secretary of State for Education and Science.

    I have visited the following schools since my appointment in November 1990:

    • 26 November 1990: Ribston Hall GM grammar school
    • 30 January 1991: Stockingford first and middle schools and Alderman Smith high school, Warwickshire
    • 1 May 1991: Jewish Free school, Camden
    • 9 May 1991: Chaucer technical school and Canterbury High school, Canterbury
    • 17 May 1991: St. Pauls CE VA school and Hills Road 6th form college, Cambridge
    • St. Ivo secondary school, Huntingdon
    • 1 June 1991: Bourne GM primary school, Lincolnshire
    • 7 June 1991: Rushcliffe school, Nottinghamshire
    • 12 June 1991: Valley End CE school, Chobham
    • 19 June 1991: Chestnut Grove school, Balham
    On 21 June 1991 I shall visit Harry Carlton school and Djanogly city technology college, Nottingham.

    Examinations

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what are the most recent figures available on pupils' attainments in public examinations; and if he will make a statement.

    The results from the 1989–90 school examinations survey are the most recent data which we have available on pupils' attainments in public examinations.The survey shows that for 1989–90 there have been significant improvements in the examination results obtained by candidates both at 16 and at 18. There is also a decrease in the proportion of 16-year-olds achieving no GCSE qualifications. The key statistics which are available from the survey are:

    the proportion of 16-year-olds with five or more GCSEs at grades A-C has increased from 33 per cent. in 1988–89 to 35 per cent in 1989–90;
    the percentage of 16-year-olds with no graded result in GCSE has continued to fall: from 7·5 per cent. in 1988–89 to 7·3 per cent. in 1989–90;
    the proportion of school leavers gaining two or more A levels has increased from 17 per cent. in 1988–89 to 20 per cent. in 1989–90. this is an increase of seven percentage points on the 1978–79 figure of 13 per cent.

    Furthermore, the overall participation rate for 16-year-olds has increased to 60 per cent. from 55 per cent. in 1989–90 and 47 per cent. in 1986–87. There is evidence that the introduction of the GCSE has had, and continues to have, a beneficial impact in raising expectations and standards of attainment.

    Under-Fives

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is his projection of the number of places available for under-fives at (a) nurseries and (b) play centres in inner London during each of the next five years.

    I have been asked to reply.The Department does not set norms about levels of day nurseries or play centres for young children and we cannot make realistic projections based on the statistics we do collect.The Children Act 1989, which comes into force on 14 October 1991, introduces a new review duty for local social services authorities and local education authorities jointly to review every three years the day care services in their area available for children aged under eight, to consult and publish a report.

    Transport

    British Rail (Punctuality)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the punctuality performance targets which have been set for (a) InterCity and (b) other British Rail services.

    The following table shows the punctuality targets for British Rail's InterCity, Network SouthEast and regional passenger sectors:

    Targets
    (a) InterCity90 per cent. Of all trains to arrive plus or minus 10 minutes
    (b) Network SouthEast88 per cent. of peak trains to arrive plus or minus 5 minutes
    92 per cent. of all trains to arrive plus or minus 5 minutes
    Regional90 per cent. of express and longer distance rural trains to arrive plus or minus 10 minutes
    90 per cent. or urban and shorter distance rural trains to arrive plus or minus 5 minutes

    Group Transport 2000 Plus Report

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what assessment he has made of the implications for the United Kingdom of the recommendations of the Group Transport 2000 Plus report on transport options for the future, released by the European Commission in January.

    The report of the Group Transport 2000 Plus is one of a number of sources being used by the EC Commission to prepare a paper on future Community transport policy. We will assess the implications of that paper as a whole when it has been completed.

    Rail Tickets

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he has any plans to end the exclusivity clause as a condition for the issuing of British Rail tickets; and if he will make a statement.

    The conditions of carriage are British Rail's responsibility. I understand that British Rail is considering a number of changes, in line with the Prime Minister's citizen's charter initiative which aims to make public services more responsive to the consumer.

    Aircraft Emissions

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport ( I) what progress has been made in the study of aircraft emissions foreshadowed in the 1990 White Paper on the environment; and if he will make a statement;(2) what assessment has been made by his Department of the effects of atmospheric pollution and global warming of the airborne discharges of carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide from aircraft.

    Emissions of CO2 from civil aircraft amount to about 3 per cent. of total man made CO2 emissions and contribute in that proportion to the overall effects of these emissions. Aircraft NOx emissions have only a marginal effect on pollution in areas in the vicinity of airports. The effects of these emissions in the upper atmosphere are more complex to assess, and the results of studies to date are not conclusive. My Department will be participating in a proposed European-wide research study

    DateLocationRegionTrain type
    1986Fatalities
    4 JanuaryCarronbridgeScottish
    19 JanuaryAttleborough/ShiltonLondon Midland
    1 MarchTemple HirstEastern
    14 MarchMellisEastern
    3 MayTollertonEastern
    16 MayCroy StationScottish
    26 MayEarlswoodSouthern
    27 MayNorthamptonLondon Midland
    29 JunePencoedWestern
    7 AugustMarks TeyEastern
    29 AugustPlawsworthScottish
    27 DecemberPyleWestern
    1986Seriously Injured
    25 JanuaryUpminsterEastern
    19 FebruaryGreenwichSouthern
    2 MarchBroadstairsSouthern
    4 AprilLondon BridgeSouthern
    5 AprilPangbourneWestern
    23 MayVictoriaSouthern
    26 MayDatchetSouthern455 EMU (sliding doors)
    26 MayBorehamEastern
    14 JulyGoring StationWestern
    15 AugustRedruth ViaductWestern
    16 AugustChurch Fenton/PeckfieldEastern
    13 SeptemberRhosneiger Station/Ty-CroesLondon Midland
    27 SeptemberChorley StationLondon Midland
    7 NovemberKelvedonEastern
    7 NovemberPontypool StationWestern
    1986Minor Injuries
    3 JanuaryWindsor StationSouthern
    17 JanuaryPurley Oaks/South CroydonSouthern
    8 MarchMarkinch StationScottish
    13 MarchGloucester StationWestern
    7 AprilBodmin ParkwayWestern
    14 MayCambourne StationWestern
    14 JulyNewton Abbott StationWestern

    under the aegis of ECAC into the effects of aircraft emissions in the upper atmosphere. Results from the study of water vapour in the upper atmosphere referred to in the White Paper on the Environment are expected in the near future.

    Train Doors (Safety)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list by year for the past five years, and for the current year to date, the locations of passengers who have fallen from passenger trains; and what type of train set was involved.

    The list gives the locations of fatal accidents, those resulting in serious injuries, and those resulting in minor injuries where this information is available. Details of the types of train are also shown, where available; with numbers representing the class of the stock or locomotive involved. Not all the information is readily available for earlier years. The details given for 1990 and 1991 are provisional.The following abbreviations are used:

    • EMU = Electric multiple unit
    • DMU =Diesel multiple unit
    • (SD)=Slam door stock
    • LM = London Midland
    • W = Western
    • S = Southern
    • E = Eastern
    • Sc = Scottish
    • A = Anglia
    • HST = High speed train
    • LHT = Locomotive hauled train

    Date

    Location

    Region

    Train type

    14 JulyAtherstoneLondon Midland
    28 JulyBrightonVolks Electric RailwayToastrack Tram
    15 JulyDoncaster/YorkEastern43 HST
    6 DecemberSkew Bridge JunctionLondon Midland

    1987

    Fatalities

    4 JanuarySummit East TunnelLondon Midland
    21 FebruaryGreat BridgefordLondon Midland
    22 FebruaryKetteringLondon Midland47 LHT (SD)
    27 FebruaryTrent Valley JunctionLondon Midland304 EMU (SD)
    12 AprilBackwellWestern43 HST (SD)
    14 AprilHighnam BridgeWestern
    15 MayWylde GreenLondon Midland
    13 JuneSt. Annes, BristolWestern
    27 JulyCarpenders ParkLondon Midland
    8 AugustWootten BassettWestern43 HST
    8 AugustCarlisleLondon Midland86 LHT (SD)
    12 AugustMicheldever/BasingstokeSouthern
    13 AugustMicheldever/BasingstokeSouthern
    19 AugustLeighton BuzzardLondon Midland
    19 AugustColtonEastern
    20 AugustStevenageEastern
    5 SeptemberChathillEastern
    6 SeptemberPangbourne/GoringWestern
    10 SeptemberWinchburgh/NewbridgeScottish
    12 SeptemberStreatham Common/NorburySouthern
    21 SeptemberWaterlooSouthern
    23 OctoberWolverton/Coseley (3 died)London Midland304 EMU (SD)
    24 OctoberBentleyEastern
    13 NovemberNorth HarrowLondon Midland

    1987

    Seriously Injured

    21 JanuaryEastfieldScottish101 DMU (SD)
    21 JanuaryStirling NorthScottish101 DMU (SD)
    4 FebruaryStafford StationLondon Midland
    5 FebruaryAppleby StationLondon Midland
    5 MarchCraigenhillScottishLHT (SD)
    12 AprilFareham/PortchesterSouthern
    6 JuneBethnal Green/Wheeler StreetEastern312 EMU (sliding door)
    9 JuneTreforestWestern
    19 JulyMicheldeverSouthern
    29 AugustBalcombe/Three BridgesSouthern
    6 SeptemberFrattonSouthern
    7 SeptemberSalisburySouthern
    25 SeptemberSutton ColdfieldLondon Midland
    26 SeptemberLower Sydenham/CatfordSouthern415 EMU (SD)
    21 NovemberChorley/AdlingtonLondon Midland116 DMU (SD)
    22 NovemberFoxeswood Tunnel, BristolWestern43 HST
    26 NovemberStreatham CommonSouthern

    1987

    Minor Injuries

    20 JanuaryBedminsterWestern
    14 MarchMicheldeverSouthern

    1988

    Fatalities

    25 JanuaryFaversham/TeynhamSouthern411 EMU (SD)
    6 MarchNorth York Moors RailwayLHT (SD)
    17 MarchShifnalLondon Midland
    16 AprilEssendineEastern
    21 MayBanbury LaneLondon Midland
    1 JuneHorleySouthern423 EMU (SD)
    4 JuneCock fostersLondon Underground —Piccadilly Line
    12 JulyWest DraytonWestern43 HST
    13 JulyInverkeilorScottish
    15 AugustEsher/Hampton Court JunctionSouthern
    26 AugustTemple Hirst/HambletonEastern43 HST
    26 AugustLinlithgowScottish
    29 AugustHersham/EsherSouthern
    2 SeptemberUffington LoopWestern43 HST
    13 SeptemberMadeleyLondon Midland
    27 OctoberPluckley/AshfordSouthern
    3 NovemberCongletonLondon Midland
    11 NovemberElvanfootScottish
    9 DecemberFinchdeanSouthern

    1988

    Seriously Injured

    Date

    Location

    Region

    Train type

    29 JanuaryNorthchurch TunnelLondon Midland
    1 MarchAbingtonScottish
    10 MarchStockportLondon Midland304 EMU (SD)
    17 AprilWinchesterSouthern423 EMU (SD)
    21 MaySwindonWestern
    15 JuneLeagrave/LutonLondon Midland319 EMU (sliding door)
    7 JulyBrentwoodAnglia312 EMU (SD)
    12 AugustLitchfield TunnelSouthern423 EMU (SD)
    22 SeptemberSwindonWestern43HST
    30 OctoberCradley HeathLondon Midland
    19 DecemberCardiff Central/BridgendWestern43HST
    27 DecemberPetts Wood/OrpingtonSouthern415 EMU (SD)
    28 DecemberLinlithgow

    1988

    Minor Injuries

    10 JanuaryPolmontScottish
    22 JanuaryKetteringEastern
    21 MarchAllertonLondon Midland304 EMU (SD)
    29 MarchSt. HelierSouthern415 EMU (SD)
    15 AprilChurch MinshullLondon MidlandLHT (SD)

    1989

    Fatalities

    19 JanuarySelhurstSouthern
    27 FebruaryFinedon RoadLondon Midland
    4 MarchSturry/Grove FerrySouthern423 EMU (SD)
    5 MarchWembley CentralLondon Midland
    18 AprilEast/South CroydonSouthern423 EMU (SD)
    29 MayForest Hill/SydenhamSouthern
    28 JulyWinwickLondon Midland
    29 JulyEsherSouthern423 EMU (SD)
    30 AugustBruton/Castle CaryWestern43 HST
    1 SeptemberScortonLondon Midland
    4 SeptemberNorthwoodLondon Underground —Metropolitan LineEMU
    5 SeptemberDarlingtonEastern143 DMU (power doors)
    15 SeptemberGatwick AirportSouthern421 EMU (SD)
    17 OctoberPolehill TunnelSouthern411 EMU(SD)
    27 OctoberSevern TunnelWestern43 HST
    8 NovemberGrantshouseScottish43 HST
    1 DecemberMarks Tey/WithamAnglia81 LHT (SD)
    5 DecemberChelmsfordAnglia86 LHT (SD)
    14 DecemberPenge TunnelSouthern

    1989

    Seriously Injured

    4 JanuaryStockportLondon MidlandLHT (SD)
    27 JanuaryDenmark HillSouthern411 EMU(SD)
    4 MarchLlandudno JunctionLondon Midland
    14 AprilCrofton Park/CatfordSouthern411 EMU (SD)
    29 AprilVauxhall/WaterlooSouthern423 EMU (SD)
    2 MayCardiff Central StationWestern43 HST
    3 MayCheshunt StationAnglia310 EMU (SD)
    1 JuneWoodgrange ParkAnglia302 EMU (SD)
    14 JuneCastle CarySouthern
    10 AugustDoncasterEastern43 HST
    1 SeptemberOrpington/Petts WoodSouthern415 EMU (SD)
    6 SeptemberMaida ValeLondon Underground —Bakerloo LineEMU
    7 SeptemberChadwell HeathAnglia
    15 SeptemberCraigentinny DepotScottish
    25 SeptemberNewbridgeScottish

    1989

    Minor Injuries

    13 SeptemberTonbridgeSouthern411 EMU (SD)
    18 NovemberBranksomeSouthern

    1990

    Fatalities

    4 JanuaryHartshillLondon Midland87 LHT (SD)
    10 JanuaryLiphook/HaslemereSouthern412 EMU (SD)
    28 FebruaryChathamSouthern 412 EMU (SD)
    28 FebruarySouth WingfieldLondon MidlandHST
    11 MarchOxted TunnelLondon MidlandLHT (SD)
    27 AprilWilmslowLondon Midland90 LHT (SD)
    17 MayWeedonLondon MidlandLHT (SD)
    31 JulyLambrigg/OxenholmeLondon MidlandLHT
    9 AugustKilburnLondon Midland86 LHT
    23 AugustTamworth Low Level (2 deaths)London Midland
    3 SeptemberArmitageLondon Midland90 LHT

    Date

    Location

    Region

    Train type

    29 SeptemberTamworthLondon Midland90 LHT
    26 OctoberFlettonEastern43 HST
    5 NovemberPetersfieldSouthern421 EMU (SD)
    1 DecemberGoring/StreatleyWestern43 HST
    3 DecemberCarpenders ParkLondon MidlandLHT (SD)
    18 DecemberStrechfordLondon MidlandLHT (SD)
    21 DecemberWeedonLondon Midland87 LHT (SD)

    1990

    Seriously Injured

    6 FebruaryLadybankScottish
    24 MayNorth Kent East JunctionSouthern416 EMU (SD)
    7 JuneHeaton Park TunnelLondon Midland504 EMU (SD)
    14 JulyWaterloo EastSouthern415 EMU (SD)
    23 AugustLancaster North JunctionLondon Midland86 LHT (SD)
    12 OctoberChelmsford StationAnglia312 EMU (SD)
    18 OctoberEden ParkSouthern415 EMU (SD)
    19 OctoberBathampton JunctionWestern43 HST
    5 DecemberWimbledonSouthernEMU (SD)
    10 DecemberWanstead ParkAngliaDMU (SD)

    1990

    Minor Injuries

    27 MayKnighton/LeicesterLondon Midland
    4 AugustRavenglass & Eskdale RailwayMinature railwayOpen toastrack
    4 OctoberMetropolitan Junction/ Waterloo EastSouthern416 EMU (SD)

    1991

    Fatalities

    26 JanuaryCanleyAngliaLHT (SD)
    8 MarchDeal/SandwichSouthern411 EMU(SD)
    9 MarchNorwich TrowseAnglia
    28 MarchSole StreetSouthern413 EMU (SD)
    6 AprilHampton in ArdenLondon Midland86 LHT (SD)
    12 AprilMarshfieldWestern43 HST
    20 AprilBrookwood/WokingSouthern421 EMU (SD)
    27 AprilPotters BarEastern43 HST
    28 AprilHartshill/AtherstoneLondon Midland87 LHT (SD)

    1991

    Seriously Injured

    19 JanuaryBarkingAnglia305 EMU (SD)
    9 MarchPrestonLondon MidlandLHT (SD)

    London Underground

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what proportion of London Underground trains run on time.

    Because of the very high frequency of many underground trains, comprehensive data on performance against timetables is not compiled. The Government monitor the average times that passengers wait for trains. In the first quarter of 1991, the average scheduled wait for a train was 2·5 minutes, the actual wait was 3·4 minutes.

    Rail Link (Heathrow)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what steps he is taking to ensure that sufficient investment is provided for a fast rail link to be constructed between Heathrow and central London; when he expects it to be open for business; and if he will make a statement.

    A total of 80 per cent. of the funding for the Heathrow express will be provided by the British Airports Authority (BAA), the remaining 20 per cent. by British Rail (BR). The timing of BR's contribution is a matter for the board. The expected date of opening of the Heathrow express is now November 1995. This delay is principally attributable to additions agreed with petitioners when the Heathrow Express Railway Act was considered in Committee.

    Manchester Airport Rail Link

    To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he expects the freeze on investment by British Rail to affect the date of completion of the Manchester airport rail link; what representations he has received on this matter; if there is any action he will be taking; and if he will make a statement.

    Trade And Industry

    Domestic Accidents

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many fatal accidents occurred in the home in 1987, 1988 and 1989; and how many of these took place in (a) the kitchen and (b) householders' gardens.

    The total of fatal accidents in the home for the years 1987–89 are:

    Accidental deaths in the home and residential institutions
    YearNumber
    19874,208
    19884,272
    19894,080

    The numbers of accidental deaths in the kitchen and the garden for these years are not available.

    Sound Diffusion (Directors)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has any plans to disqualify any of the directors of Sound Diffusion from acting as directors.

    I am considering the possibility of application to the court under section 8 of the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986.

    Newspapers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will amend section 58(1) of the Fair Trading Act 1973 so that sales of newspapers with an average circulation of 500,000 copies or more outside the United Kingdom will be included in the calculation of a newspaper proprietor's circulation with regard to the need for obtaining this prior consent to make any further newspaper acquisitions.

    I have no plans to amend section 58 of the Fair Trading Act 1973. The Government's merger control policy is primarily concerned with the effects on competition in UK markets. The newspaper merger provisions are in addition concerned with the accurate presentation of news and free expression of opinion. Acquisitions by persons owning no newspaper interests in the UK should not raise the same concerns as acquisitions by those who already have a substantial share of the UK newspaper market.

    Redwood Publishing Limited

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he intends to refer the acquisition of Redwood Publishing Ltd. by BBC Enterprise to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that this acquisition took place in 1988. Under the provisions of the Fair Trading Act 1973 it is not open to me to make a merger reference if more than six months have elapsed since the acquisition took place unless previously concealed facts have emerged. I understand that the merger did not meet the criteria for reference under the Fair Trading Act. However, if the hon. Member has any new information about the acquisition he should bring it to the attention of the Director General of Fair Trading, who advises me on merger cases, so that his office can establish whether there is a merger situation qualifying for investigation under the Act.

    Insolvency Service

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many cases the Insolvency Service has decided not to prosecute; and for what reasons.

    Official receivers in the Insolvency Service submit reports to the Department of Trade and Industry where investigations have shown that criminal offences appear to have been committed. After vetting by the service they are forwarded to the investigation division of the Department with a view to prosecution. Criminal proceedings are normally instituted by the Secretary of State although a small number of cases are referred to the Serious Fraud Office or the Crown prosecution service. In considering whether criminal proceedings should be instituted, the principles and criteria laid down in the code for Crown prosecutors are applied, and the prosecutor considers whether he is satisfied that there is admissible, substantial and reliable evidence that a criminal offence known to the law has been committed by an identifiable person and, if he is so satisfied, whether the public interest requires a prosecution. In cases where these criteria are not met, criminal proceedings will not be instituted.During 1990 official receivers submitted 569 reports —627 in 1989—alleging that criminal offences had been committed. During the year convictions were obtained in 290 cases—352 in 1989—resulting in 309 persons being convicted—388 in 1989—of 769 different offences—67l in 1989. Additionally 94 warning letters were issued—107 in 1989—to individuals where there was evidence of an offence having been committed but where it was not considered that proceeding with a prosecution would be in the public interest During 1990 official receivers also assisted the police or other investigatory authorities in 412 criminal investigations. There were 166 persons convicted during the year in such cases.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many officials in the Insolvency Service are qualified in (a) law and (b) accountancy; and if he will make a statement.

    The latest figures available show that 632 officials in the Insolvency Service have studied for accountancy or allied qualifications. Of these, 84 are fully qualified, 14 will be shortly sitting their final examinations and others are still studying. Additionally, a number of officers are also members of the Insolvency Practitioners Association. Some entrants to the Insolvence Service have law degrees, but there are no fully qualified lawyers. Such legal expertise as is required is provided by the solicitors division of the Department of Trade and Industry.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the average time period taken by the Insolvency Service before it initiates legal action; and if he will make a statement.

    The Insolvency Service initiates legal action based on reports submitted by official receivers where the reports allege that criminal offences have been committed or where a director's conduct is such that he is unfit to be a director of a company and an application should be made for him to be disqualified. In both cases official receivers are targeted to submit reports within 10 months of the winding-up orders in at least 80 per cent. of cases identified for investigation.Where reports alleging criminal offences are submitted by the Insolvency Service to the investigations division of the Department of Trade and Industry with a view to prosecution, further investigation to establish whether there is admissible, substantial and reliable evidence that a criminal offence known to the law has been committed by an identifiable person is frequently necessary. In all cases where it is decided that the criteria for prosecution laid down in the code for Crown prosecutors are met, the objective is to institute criminal proceedings within four weeks of that decision being taken where the case is to be taken summarily. Where the case is to be taken on indictment, the period is eight weeks.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will give the average age of staff employed in the Insolvency Service.

    Next Steps Agencies

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry whether he has identified any further candidates for agency status under the next steps initiative.

    As I told the House on 22 May, Official Report, column 475, I continue to consider the possibility of establishing further agencies in the DTI. I have now identified the DTI accounts branch, Newport, as a candidate for agency status, with a view to its becoming operational later this year.

    Total revenue expenditure by health authorities
    1985–86 £000 (Cash)1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)1989–90 £000 (Cash)Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.
    Northern RHA22,43127,92125,81315·1(7·5)
    Hartlepool16,98021,13526,85858·227·1
    North Tees26,75133,29737,47240·112·5
    South Tees60,69375,54586,05941·813·9
    East Cumbria34,28242,67247,77239·312·0
    South Cumbria24,43330,41335,09043·615·4
    West Cumbria22,99828,62631,50637·010·1
    Darlington26,77133,32237,28539·311·9
    Durham29,99937,34037,98126·61·7
    North West Durham15,71319,55822,49643·215·0
    South West Durham29,20936,35740,33738·110·9
    Northumberland57,89372,06077,98934·78·2
    Gateshead29,79537,08740,49635·99·2
    Newcastle121,728151,517173,70242·714·6
    North Tyneside21,95027,32231,90645·416·8
    South Tyneside20,87925,98930,09844·215·8
    Sunderland57,58071,67179,54338·111·0
    Northern region total620,085771,832862,40339·111·7
    1985–86 £000 (Cash)1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)1989–90 £000(Cash)Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.
    Yorkshire RHA27,04533,66334,34927·02·0
    Hull59,78374,41386,70045·016·5
    East Yorks36,01844,83247,00530·54·5
    Grimsby28,08434,95738,78638·111·0
    Scunthorpe25,21531,38638,12751·221·5
    Northallerton13,01716,20318,88345·116·5
    York51,37963,95366,50829·44·0
    Scarborough19,61524,41529,33649·620·2
    Harrogate24,64630,67733,08634·27·8
    Bradford61,57376,64185,86339·412·0
    Airedale29,33336,51140,28037·310·3
    Calderdale30,83038,37542,79438·811·5
    Huddersfield41,49251,64655,67134·27·8
    Dewsbury22,90828,51431,13535·99·2
    Leeds Western83,463103,887118,49342·014·1
    Leeds Eastern77,01895,866113,69447·618· 6
    Wakefield43,72154,42156,45929·13·7
    Pontefract24,38630,35434,47741·413·6
    Yorkshire region total699,526870,714971,64638·911·6

    Health

    Health Authority Spending

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what has been the change in revenue spending in both cash and real terms between 1985 and the latest year for which figures are available for each of the regional and district health authorities in England.

    Figures of total revenue expenditure derived from the annual accounts of regional and district health authorities in England for 1985–86 and 1989–90 (the latest available) are shown in the table.Although their expenditure cannot be attributed to particular regions, figures for the special health authorities for the London postgraduate teaching hospitals have been included for completeness.

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000(Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent·

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent·

    Trent RHA21,45326,70329,35436·89·9
    North Derbyshire42,15152,46565,28954·924·4
    South Derbyshire86,730107,955124,70143·815·5
    Leicestershire145,232180,773210,72345·116·6
    North Lincolnshire52,13564,89472,59239·211·9
    South Lincolnshire41,69651,90062,53650·020·5
    Bassetlaw14,14917,61120,76746·817·9
    Central Nottinghamshire46,59858,00168,47647·018·
    Nottinghamshire134,470167,378184,31337·110·1
    Barnsley32,60640,58547,29445·116·5
    Doncaster45,36356,46568,69651·421·7
    Rotherham34,45942,89250,64747·018·1
    Sheffield146,114181,871206,51741·313·6
    Trent region total843,1561,049,4931,211,90543·715·5

    1985–86 £00 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent·

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent·

    East Anglia RHA8,17610,17714,10372·538·6
    Cambridge64,41880,18393,40345·016·5
    Peterborough34,45742,88954,30757·626·6
    West Suffolk32,91740,97249,16449·420·0
    East Suffolk56,54370,38079,08539·912·4
    Norwich86,543107,722122,58741·613·8
    Great Yarmouth and Waveney30,04437,39643,57945·016·5
    West Norfolk and Wisbech25,16831,32738,83654·324·0
    Huntingdon19,98124,87133,13065·833·2
    East Anglia regional total358,247445,917528,19447·418· 5

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent·

    North West Thames R.H.A.23,53129,29014,529(38·3)(50·4)
    North Bedfordshire33,93642,24147,61040·312·7
    South Bedfordshire39,21148,80657,03445·516·9
    North Hertfordshire23,34929,06335,89953·823·5
    East Hertfordshire28,51335,49044,19155·024·5
    North West Hertfordshire50,75263,17289,88177·142·3
    South West Hertfordshire38,54047,97139,1981·7(18·3)
    Barnet65,57481,621100,78553·723·5
    Harrow36,57345,52452,87044·616·1
    Hillingdon54,95168,39981,34748·018·9
    Hounslow and Spelthorne51,57264,19373,74543·014·9
    Ealing40,26550,11958,15744·416·0
    Riverside128,455159,890171,38733·47·2
    Parkside113,626141,433158,07939·111·8
    North West Thames region total728,848907,2121,024,71240·613·0

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £ (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.

    North East Thames RHA28,50835,48422,791(20·1)(35·8)
    Basildon and Thurrock43,16353,72665,01550·621·0
    Mid Essex42,66553,10668,78561·229·5
    North East Essex55,57169,17074,67334·4
    West Essex36,86845,89055,17249·620·2
    Southend42,65753,09664,49251·221·5
    Barking, Havering and Brentwood72,03389,66198,70737·010·1
    Hampstead55,63369,24780,15244·115·7
    Bloomsbury122,450152,417164,92834·78·2
    Islington49,19461,23369,70141·713·8
    City and Hackney81,517101,466112,46938·010·8
    Newham41,76551,98656,48935·38·7
    Tower Hamlets67,18383,62496,38943·515·3

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase/(decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/(decrease) in real terms per cent.

    Enfield38,14447,47852,31637·210·2
    Haringey46,31257,64664,09338·411·2
    Redbridge37,79947,04954,55944·316·0
    Waltham Forest52,72665,62976,08944·315· 9
    North East Thames Region914,1881,137,9081,276,82039·712·2

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.

    South East Thames R.H.A.22,01427,40125,96417·9(5·2)
    Brighton55,47569,05179,96944·215·8
    Eastbourne40,50850,42157,33841·513·7
    Hastings27,41234,12039,72744·916·4
    South East Kent34,36942,77951,82050·821·1
    Canterbury and Thanet57,19571,19277,32535·28·6
    Dartford and Gravesham44,35055,20354,24522·3(1·7)
    Maidstone34,56543,02447,56037·610·5
    Medway45,25256,32666,98348·018·9
    Tunbridge Wells44,97655,98359,36032·06·0
    Bexley35,60844,32248,47336·19·4
    Greenwich61,13576,09679,53430·14·5
    Bromley51,13663,64973,19243·115·0
    West Lambeth78,94998,270110,21839·612·2
    Camberwell65,56281,60696,74147·618·5
    Lewisham and North Southwark109,019135,699147,14135·08·4
    South East Thames/Thames region807,5251,005,1421,115,59038·111·0

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.

    South West Thames RHA21,79727,13172,403232·2166·9
    North West Surrey38,35947,74654,02940·913·2
    West Surrey and North East Hants37,91247,18946,46622·6(1·5)
    South West Surrey33,73341,98859,69076·942·2
    Mid Surrey39,69449,40854,93438·411·2
    East Surrey45,66156,83662,00435·89·1
    Chichester29,62636,87643,30246·217·4
    Mid Downs41,51851,67860,60246·017·3
    Worthing31,93139,74549,87556·225·5
    Croydon58,04272,24682,05341·413·6
    Kingston and Esher40,13549,95754,25835·28·6
    Richmond, Twickenham and Roehampton34,79943,31548,14138·311·1
    Wandsworth88,156109,730125,59442·514· 5
    Merton and Sutton66,91383,28989,87334·37·9
    South West Thames region total608,276757,134903,22448·519· 3

    1985–86 £ thousands (Cash)

    1985–86 £ thousands (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £ thousands (Cash)

    Increase/(decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/(decrease) in real terms per cent.

    Wessex RHA8,58410,68411,99239·712·22
    East Dorset66,70383,027101,74352·522·5
    West Dorset35,41944,08646,91632·56·4
    Portsmouth and South-East Hampshire77,20096,092111,01143·815·5
    Southampton and South-West Hampshire92,872115,600129,48439·412·0
    Winchester34,35842,76652,06151·521·7
    Basingstoke37,28446,40851,10337·110·1
    Salisbury29,02136,12340,13038·311·1
    Swindon39,47449,13557,39345·416· 8
    Bath63,56479,11990,42542·314·3
    Isle of Wight22,46227,95932,51844·816·3
    Wessex region total506,941630,999724,77643·014·9

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.

    Oxford RHA12,94916,11913,1891·8(18·2)
    East Berkshire50,36162,68574,57848·119·0
    West Berkshire67,19683,64095,08541·513·7
    Aylesbury38,45747,86855,01543·114·9
    Wycombe27,75134,54342,12351·821·9
    Milton Keynes18,58023,12732,04672·538·6
    Kettering30,84638,39446,86751·922·1
    Northampton53,38966,45474,15538·911·6
    Oxfordshire102,845128,013154,32250·120·6
    Oxford region total402,374500,843587,38046·017·3

    Total revenue expenditure by health authorities

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £00 (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent·

    Increase) (decrease) in real terms per cent·

    South Western RHA10,11912,59615,61254·323·9
    Bristol and Weston81,977102,039110,60934·98·4
    Frenchay51,63864,27564,87225·60·9
    Southmead46,78658,23564,70038·311·1
    Cornwall and Isles of Scilly68,39385,13098,58444·115· 8
    Exeter73,95892,05787,39218·2(5·1)
    North Devon21,03026,17736,45673·439·3
    Plymouth65,26581,23691,78840·613·0
    Torbay35,25843,88663,31379·644·3
    Cheltenham28,34035,27648,97372·838·8
    Gloucester52,98165,94674,85541·313·5
    Somerset67,52184,04494,94340·613·0
    South Western region total603,266750,897852,09741·213· 5

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £ (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.

    West Midlands RHA33,07541,16947,62544·015·7
    Bromsgrove and Redditch23,19628,87233,17643·014·9
    Herefordshire25,40031,61634,99337·810·7
    Kidderminster23,92829,78431,51231·75·8
    Worcester42,84053,32455,12128·73·4
    Shropshire61,26976,26390,75248·119·0
    Mid Staffs40,50350,41456,76840·212·6
    North Staffs85,660106,623124,02544·816·3
    South East Staffs32,75340,76954,06265 ·132·6
    Rugby11,04313,74515,66741·914·0
    North Warwickshire30,53838,01244,78946·717·8
    South Warwickshire40,29650,15756,63540·512·9
    Central Birmingham77,17296,057117,03651·721·8
    East Birmingham36,01544,82950,43040·012·5
    North Birmingham35,91444,70343,48821·1(2·7)
    South Birmingham57,54971,63384,33146·517·7
    West Birmingham58,76873,15077,11631·25·4
    Coventry58,59272,93082,96941· 613·8
    Dudley48,09359,86269,66744·916·4
    Sandwell36,25745,13049,42136·39·5
    Solihull27,49834,22737,59536·79·8
    Walsall39,17148,75755,74542·314·3
    Wolverhampton48,38560,22668,24941·113·3
    West Midlands Region Total973,9151,212,2521,381,17241·813·9

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase

    ) (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.

    Mersey RHA17,38521,64012,772(26·5)(41·0)
    Chester42,57252,99057,21434·48·0
    Crewe36,01144,82449,40737·210·2
    Halton13,84417,23222,06059·428·0

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.

    Macclesfield32,32740,23843,67335·18·5
    Warrington43,47154,10957,77532·96·8
    Liverpool132,580165,024184,73239·311·9
    St· Helens and Knowsley55,24868,76971,85630·14·5
    Southport and Formby24,23130,16135,24345·416·8
    South Sefton49,69961,86181,19663·431·3
    Wirral60,55675,37583,55538·010·9
    Mersey region total507,924632,223699,48337·710·6

    Total revenue expenditure by health authorities

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase/ (decrease) in cash terms per cent.

    Increase/ (decrease) in real terms per cent.

    North Western RHA37,80347,05442,57612·6(9·5)
    Lancaster40,59350,52753,60732·16·1
    Blackpool, Wyre and Fylde48,81060,75569,92643·315·1
    Preston65,30481,28580,79423·7(0·6)
    Blackburn, Hyndburn and Ribble Valley54,42767,74756,9114·6(16·0)
    Burnley, Pendle and Rossendale48,73560,66177,40258·827·6
    West Lancashire21,46326,71528,38832·36·3
    Chorley and South Ribble13,18216,40918,98644·015· 7
    Bolton38,69348,16155,46943·415· 2
    Bury21,99527,37733,89254·123·8
    North Manchester54,51667·85773,99835·79·0
    Central Manchester59,87174,52284,85641·713·9
    South Manchester80,731100,487111,53838·211·00
    Oldham31,49239,19944,90142·614·5
    Rochdale27,19333,84837,23836·910·0
    Salford73,50091,48799,26835·18·5
    Stockport43,63154,30960,18637·910·8
    Tameside and Glossop29,16536,30345,69156·725·9
    Trafford26,97033,57036,22434·37·9
    Wigan42,26252,60562,72748·419·2
    North Western regional total860,3361,070,8781,174,57836·59·7

    1985–86 £000 (Cash)

    1985–86 £000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90 £000 (Cash)

    Increase) (decrease) in cash terms per cent·

    Increase! (decrease) in real terms per cent·

    Hospitals for Sick Children30,31937,73949,99464·932·5
    National Hospital for Neurology & Neurosurgery17,02321,19025,14547·718·7
    Moorfields Eye Hospital12,64015,73317,21636·29·4
    Bethlem Royal & Maudsley Hospitals17,77322,12226,05146·617· 8
    National Heart & Chest Hospitals28,79835,84543,75751·922·1
    Royal Marsden Hospital21,51426,77931,68447·318·3
    Hammersmith & Queen Charlottes41,92152,17959,26741·413·6
    Eastman Dental Hospital4,8045,9806,28330·85·1
    London SHAs total174,792217,567259,39748·419·2
    Total-England9,609,39911,961,01113,573,37741·213·4

    Notes:

    1. The expenditure and percentage figures for individual authorities can be expected to vary and are influenced by patterns of local service provision, the fact that people do cross authority boundaries for treatment and other factors. Those for regional health authorities (RHAs) in particular, reflect the extent to which they directly manage services.

    2. The balance of service management and accounting responsibility between RHA and districts and between districts varies from region to region and has been subject to changes during the period. For example, in 1989–90 the South West Thames RHA accounted for the total costs of the London ambulance service which in 1985–86 were shared between the four Thames RHAs, and the Mersey RHA devolved responsibility for the Mersey metropolitan ambulance service to the South Sefton (Merseyside) district. Similarly, responsibility for particular hospitals passed from the South West Hertfordshire to the North West Hertfordshire and from the Blackburn to the Burnley district health authorities (DHAs) during the period.

    3. Parkside DLIA was recently created through the merger of former DHAs from which annual accounts comparative figures for 1985–86 are derived.

    4. The figures for 1985–86 have been expressed at 1989–90 prices by the use of gross domestic product deflators.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what has been the change in revenue spending in both cash and real terms between 1985 and the latest year for which figures are available of each of the family health services authorities in England.

    Family health services authorities(FHSAs) were established under the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990. Figures of total revenue expenditure derived from the annual accounts of

    Total revenue expenditure by family practitioner committees (FPCs)
    1985–86£0001985–86£000 (at 1989–90 prices)1989–90£000Increase/(decrease) in cash termsIncrease/(decrease) in real terms
    (Cash)(Cash)per cent.per cent.
    Northern region
    Cleveland38,68148,14756,04144·916·4
    Cumbria34,73443,23449,07841·313·5
    Durham43,32753,92959,96738·411·2
    Northumberland20,95026,07630,77446·918·0
    Gateshead14,48718,03219,97837·910·8
    Newcastle20,81525,90828,27735·99·1
    North Tyneside14,45717,99520,34540·713·1
    South Tyneside10,46713,02815,39947·118·2
    Sunderland20,63525,68529,97245·216·7
    Yorkshire region
    Humberside58,05072,25683,86744·516·1
    North Yorkshire50,66563,06372,69443·515·3
    Bradford31,81839,60446,16645·116·6
    Calderdale13,53116,84219,08941·113·3
    Kirklees23,33429,04534,03145·817·2
    Leeds50,78463,21173,67645·116·6
    Wakefield22,08627,49132,88148·919·6
    Trent region
    Derbyshire58,52772,85086,35647·518·5
    Leicestershire55,85769,52680,85244·716·3
    Lincolnshire39,70349,42061,07753·823·6
    Nottinghamshire61,73676,84489,37944·816·3
    Barnsley16,03019,95222,68341·513·7
    Doncaster20,11025,03129,78748·119·0
    Rotherham14,76018,37322,69353·723·5
    Sheffield36,97146,01852,56042·214·2
    East Anglian region
    Cambridgeshire41,39751,52860,04945·116·5
    Norfolk51,84664,53478,40851·221·5
    Suffolk42,88253,37662,38745·516·9
    North West Thames region
    Bedfordshire34,30442,69947,91439·712·2
    Hertfordshire68,28284,99194,74538·811·5
    Barnet21,33626,55729,14136·69·7
    Brent and Harrow36,49345,42347,64030·54·9
    Ealing, Hammersmith and Hounslow44,94155,93963,59741·513·7
    Hillingdon15,09318,78721,62243·315·1
    Kensington, Chelsea and Westminster29,98237,31936,61322·(1·9)
    North East Thames region
    Essex98,721122,881146,14948·018·9
    Barking and Havering24,29830,24533,13336·49·5
    Camden and Islington27,58434,33539,04141·513·7
    City and East London39,67349,38261,24454·424·0
    Enfield and Haringey31,53339,25044,21340·212·6
    Redbridge and Waltham Forest30,04337,39541,97339·712·2
    South East Thames region
    East Sussex51,95664,67072,05838·711·4
    Kent102,493127,575146,65143·115·0
    Greenwich and Bexley26,36532,81739,50749·820·4
    Bromley18,89723,52226,47340·112·5
    Lambeth, Southwark and Lewisham49,95862,18469,75539·612·2
    South West Thames region
    Surrey67,45783,96693,65338·811·5
    West Sussex50,78963,21971,91541·613·8
    Croydon21,64226,93828,90033·57·3
    Kingston and Richmond22,05927,45729,45833·57·3
    Merton, Sutton and Wandsworth41,54851,71655,93034·68·1

    their predecessor family practitioner committees (FPCs) for 1985–86 and 1986–90 the latest available, are shown in the table.

    1985–86£000

    1985–86£000 (at 1989–90 prices)

    1989–90£000

    Increase/(decrease) in cash terms

    Increase/(decrease) in real terms

    (Cash)

    (Cash)

    per cent.

    per cent.

    Wessex region

    Dorset47,54259,17669,27145·717·1
    Hampshire106,395132,432146,36837·610·5
    Wiltshire33,77142,03548,84744·616·2
    Isle of Wight9,71212,08913,91243·215·1

    Oxford region

    Berkshire49,56061,68868,66738·611·3
    Buckinghamshire40,21050,05158,40645·316·7
    Northamptonshire36,16245,01152,39944·916·4
    Oxfordshire36,49445,42552,31043·315·2

    South Western region

    Avon61,17576,14687,32542·714·7
    Cornwall and Isles of Scilly33,44141,62451,48253·923·7
    Devon74,74893,040108,49345·116·6
    Gloucestershire34,43942,86750,32346·117·4
    Somerset31,11538,73046,58349·720·3

    West Midlands region

    Hereford and Worcester41,14951,21961,07948·419·3
    Shropshire26,04732,42137,94145·717·0
    Staffordshire63,57379,13091,25243·515·3
    Warwickshire32,06039,90546,44144·916·4
    Birmingham75,45793,922103,20036·89·9
    Coventry22,33927,80631,25039·912·4
    Dudley18,14422,58426,12844·015·7
    Sandwell21,70027,01130,60641·013·3
    Solihull13,40816,68919,69046·918·0
    Walsall18,52723,06124,76733·77·4
    Wolverhampton17,25321,47524,20940·312·7

    Mersey region

    Cheshire65,17081,11993,51143·515·3
    Liverpool37,88747,15950,58133·57·3
    St. Helens and Knowsley23,59229,36534,95048·119·0
    Sefton20,02324,92429,57447·718·7
    Wirral24,54530,55235,40844·315·9

    North Western region

    Lancashire99,004123,232142,82644·315·9
    Bolton17,39821,65624,66941·813·9
    Bury13,11916,32918,39940·312·7
    Manchester36,08144,91151,05241·513·7
    Oldham14,49618,04420,98344·716·3
    Rochdale14,22517,70621,15148·719·5
    Salford19,05423,71626,33638·211·0
    Stockport20,65225,70629,58243·215·1
    Tameside15,06418,75121,54743·014·9
    Trafford16,18220,14222,69540·212·7
    Wigan21,73127,04929,04533·77·4
    England total3,266,7294,066,1654,663,05042·714·7

    Notes:

    1. The figures of total revenue expenditure are primarily demand-led payments for family health services (FHS)—payments to general medical practitioners, phamacists, general dental practitioners and opticians. Expenditure is shown after deduction of charges to patients. Cash limited revenue expenditure by FPCs for their own administrative expenses is also included in the totals: £45·1 million (cash) in 1985–86 and £66·5 million (cash) in 1989–90.

    2. The figures for 1985–86 have been expressed at 1989–90 prices by the use of gross domestic product deflators.

    Operating Theatres

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list by regional health authority for (a) 31 March and (b) the latest date he has available, how many operating theatres are closed, listing the reason in each case.

    Hospital Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will give both the number of in-patient and out-patients treated by national health service hospitals in 1969, 1979 and 1989, and the number of those employed by these hospitals in each of these years; and if he will also give the percentage change in each case.

    NHS Hospitals England

    Percentage change

    1969

    1979

    1988–89

    1969–79

    1979–88–89

    In-patient cases treated4,968,3915,400,1206,585,982+8·7+22·0
    New out-patient attendances7,462,8077,713,4658,406,254+3·4+9·0

    NHS hospital-based medical and non-medical staff England at 30 September1 2

    Change 1969–79

    Whole-time equivalent1 change 1979–89

    3

    1969

    1979

    1989

    WTE

    Per cent.

    WTE

    Per cent.

    Total538,900733,400749,100194,60036·115,7002·1

    1 All figures are independently rounded to the nearest hundred (100)· Percentages are calculated on unrounded figures.

    2 These data have not been adjusted to take into account reductions in the standard working week, e.g. the reduction in nurses working hours from 41 to 37·5 per week which took place in 1980–81. There is therefore a discontinuity in the time series and the figures should be interpreted with caution.

    3 Comparability affected by the NHS re-organisation that took place in 1974. Figures include data relating to ambulance personnel employed by the Local authorities.

    Sickness Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what was the number of days lost through sickness by employees of the NHS in the last year for which figures are available; and what is the number of statutory sick days allowed in each section.

    Precise details about the number of days lost through sickness and payments made are not held centrally. Control of sickness absence is a matter for local management. It is estimated that in 1989–90 about 4 per cent. of the time of all NHS employees was lost due to sickness.NHS employees are eligible for statutory sick pay subject to satisfying certain requirements.

    Alzheimer's Disease

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health, pursuant to the reference made by the Minister of State to a new drug for those with Alzheimer's disease, in the debate on 17 April, Official Report, columns 515–16, what is the current position with regard to the testing and possible licensing of this drug.

    Section 118 of the Medicines Act 1968 precludes the disclosure of information relating to clinical trials or the processing of product licence applications.

    Pesticides

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what information he has regarding the extent of and dangers posed by the poisoning of people by organophosphate pesticides.

    Before pesticides can be used legally in the United Kingdom, they must be approved by Ministers who are advised by the Advisory Committee on Pesticides. Approved organophosphate (OP) pesticides must be used in accordance with the directions and conditions specified on the product label in order to safeguard workers, consumers of the treated produce and others.The Department has copies of the reports of the Health and Safety Executive's agricultural and factory inspectorates on poisoning incidents attributed to pesticides. The last one was for a 15-month period from January 1989 to March 1990 and shows that out of a total of 95 suspected poisoning incidents investigated, 25 have been identified as involving OP pesticides. None related to consumption of food from treated crops. One fatality was reported in circumstances where no evidence was available as to how ingestion occurred and the coroner returned an open verdict. Copies of the report are in the Library. The next one is due to be published on 16 July 1991.

    Child Minders

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate the Department has of the number of child minders who are exempt from registration because they work in the family home.

    Children Act 1989

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what he estimates as being the total additional cost that will fall on local authorities in order to implement the Children Act 1989 in full (a) in the present financial year and (b) in a full financial year.

    Central Government do not specify in detail how local authorities should allocate the overall resources available to them but rather indicate their view of appropriate spending through standard spending control totals. The total covering personal social services for children (including specific grants) was £1,540·9 million for 1991–92, an increase of £139·9 million (18·4 per cent.) over the equivalent figure for 1990–91. This increase allows for the part-year implementation of the Children Act from October 1991. The equivalent figure for 1992–93 will not be available until details of the settlement are known.

    Terrapins

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what information he has on the number of reported cases of salmonellosis arising from the handling of terrapins.

    No cases of human salmonellosis in England and Wales have been associated with the handling of terrapins.

    East Birmingham Hospital Trust

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what discussions he has had with Mr. John Bettinson about the chairmanship of the proposed East Birmingham hospital trust.

    None. No formal appointments can be made in advance of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State's decision to approve a unit for NHS trust status.

    Aids

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what discussions he has had with publishers and editors of soft porn and gay magazines about their assisting in the educational campaign to warn young people and others of the AIDS risk in promiscuous sex and drug taking.

    The Health Education Authority (HEA) has since February 1989 run a series of educational advertising campaigns in the gay press to alert homosexual and bisexual men to the risks of HIV infection and how they can be avoided. A further series of advertisements for placement in the gay press and a wider range of publications read by men is in production. The HEA discusses strategy for this series of campaigns with an advisory group drawn from organisations representing gay men and with representatives of the Gay Business Association.We welcome the contribution that all sections of the press and media make, to strengthen the effectiveness of the AIDS public education effort.

    Sefton General Hospital

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what has been spent on refurbishment of Sefton general hospital in Liverpool since 1979; how many patients have been treated at Sefton general hospital since 1979; what timetable has been established for the relocation of services provided at Sefton general hospital; and where the individual clinical specialties will be relocated from Sefton general hospital.

    [holding answer 7 June 1991]: The information about the number of patients treated is given in the table. The hon. Member may wish to contact Mr. Emberton, the district chairman, for the additional information which is not held centrally.

    Number of patients treated at Sefton General Hospital since 1979
    Year1In-patients1Day cases2Out-patients
    19794,41915930,655
    19803,856023,598
    19814,144022,678
    19823,522022,013
    19832,44808,258
    19842,48509,693
    19852,47808,654
    19861,85008,132
    1987–88n/a0n/a
    1988–8931,9930n/a
    1989–9032,4840n/a
    1 Source: 1979—1986 DH Form SH3, 1987–88—Discharges and deaths.
    2 Source: 1979—1986 DH Form SH3
    3 Finished ward stays: Form KP20.

    Waiting Lists

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many people had been waiting for more than a year for an operation in east Birmingham district on (a) 31 December 1989 and (b) 31 March 1991.

    [holding answer 11 June 1991]: There were 458 people waiting over a year for in-patient operations in east Birmingham district at 31 December 1989 and 456 at 30 September 1990, the latest date for which fully validated waiting list information is held centrally.Since March 1979 the number waiting over a year for an operation in east Birmingham has fallen by 78 per cent. whilst numbers treated have increased in the order of 32 per cent.This information is on a "provider" basis and does not relate to the districts' resident population.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether he will identify and list the 20 waiting lists for operations in the west midlands region with more than 25 per cent. of cases waiting for a year or more.

    [holding answer 11 June 1991]: The information as at 30 September 1990 is given in the table. In west midlands region as whole 23 per cent. of the total number waiting were waiting over one year. In the 12 months to September 1990 the number waiting over a year for in-patient treatment has fallen by 12 per cent. and by 37 per cent. since March 1979. At the same time more patients are being treated. Two and a half per cent. more in-patients were treated in the region in 1989–90 than in 1988–89 and in the order of 29 per cent. more than in 1979.

    Districts within West Midlands RHA where the percentage of patients waiting for an operation in specific specialties for more than 12 months is greater than 25 per cent. of the total number of patients waiting.
    Position as at 30 September 1990.
    District and SpecialtyPatients waiting over Number12 months Percentage of total waiting
    Bromsgrove and Redditch
    Trauma and Orthopaedics45139
    Oral Surgery10841
    Obs and Gyn (Gynaecology)34648
    Herefordshire
    General Surgery36147
    Trauma and Orthopaedics47145
    ENT21345
    Plastic Surgery7776
    Kidderminster and District
    General Surgery9528
    Obs and Gyn (Gynaecology)6729
    Worcester and District
    General Surgery33041
    Trauma and Orthopaedics18029
    Shropshire
    Ophthalmology41837
    Oral Surgery21160
    Mid-Staffordshire
    Trauma and Orthopaedics30839

    District and Specialty

    Patients waiting over Number

    12 months Percentage of total waiting

    North Staffordshire

    Neurosurgery6943
    Plastic Surgery21560

    South East Staffordshire

    Urology9537
    ENT28435

    Rugby

    General Surgery13438
    Oral Surgery9352

    North Warwickshire

    Urology10041
    Plastic Surgery51555

    South Warwickshire

    General Surgery50841
    Oral Surgery19167

    Central Birmingham

    Urology13333
    Trauma and Orthopaedics14729
    ENT49351
    Neurosurgery10053
    Paediatric Surgery7535

    North Birmingham

    26237

    South Birmingham

    Urology11048
    Trauma and Orthopaedics40227
    Oral Surgery20864
    Plastic Surgery10531

    Coventry

    Oral Surgery21662

    Cash prices

    Adjusted by the GDP deflator 1990–91 prices

    Adjusted for change in input unit costs 1990–91 prices

    A

    B

    A

    B

    A

    B

    Net HCHS capital
    1973–742361,2801,398
    1974–752431,1011,157
    1975–763271,1811,192
    1976–773561,1321,159
    1977–78315881897
    1978–79358903913
    1979–80395854834
    1980–81540987906
    1981–826511,0851,058
    1982–836821,0611,091
    1983–846921,0291,086
    1984–857671,0851,155
    1985–868998031,2071,0781,2781,142
    1986–879151,1871,239
    1987–889141,1261,177
    1988–899221,0571,123
    1989–901,2061,2991,345
    1990–911,4581,4581,458
    Gross HCHS capital
    1973–742361,2801,398
    1974–752431,1011,157
    1975–763271,1811,192
    1976–773561,1321,159
    1977–78315881897
    1978–79

    18

    366923933
    1979–80

    110

    405876855
    1980–81

    116

    5561,016933
    1981–82

    120

    6711,1181,091
    1982–83

    119

    7011,0911,122
    1983–84

    133

    7251,0781,137

    District and Specialty

    Patients waiting over Number

    12 months Percentage of total waiting

    Cardiothoracic Surgery9726

    Dudley

    Urology11634
    Ophthalmology14729
    Plastic Surgery94961

    Sandwell

    Urology10539
    Neurosurgery6027

    Wolverhampton

    General Surgery27427
    Trauma and Orthopaedics30039
    Oral Surgery4637

    Source: KHOT SM12 Demand for elective admission.

    Health Service (Capital Spending)

    To ask the Secretary of State For Health what was the total level of hospital and community health services net capital expenditure, excluding receipts from land and property sales in (a) cash, (b) constant prices adjusted by the gross domestic product deflator and (c) constant prices adjusted by the changes in the input unit costs since 1973–74.

    [holding answer 17 June 1991]: The information requested is given in the table. In order to give a complete picture of capital investment in the NHS, spending financed through property and land sales is also shown as this is a valuable extra resource which health authorities are able to retain and spend in addition to their cash limits.

    Cash prices

    Adjusted by the GDP deflator 1990–91 prices

    Adjusted for change in input unit costs 1990–91 prices

    A

    B

    A

    B

    A

    B

    1984–85

    150

    8171,1561,230
    1985–86

    185

    985

    185

    8881,3221,1921,4001,262
    1986–87

    1149

    1,0641,3801,441
    1987–88

    1201

    1,1151,3731,436
    1988–89

    1279

    1,2011,3771,462
    1989–90

    1232

    1,4381,5491,603
    1990–91

    1220

    1,6781,6781,678

    1 Capital receipts—mainly from land sales.

    Note:

    Because of transfers between programmes it is not possible to produce a consistent run of figures over the whole period. Figures in presentation A have been adjusted to reflect the transfer to HCHS of FHS administration, disablement services authority and FHS cash limited spending and for the redefinition of capital. The figures in presentation A do not reflect these transfers and are therefore not comparable with those for later years.

    Energy

    Energy Projections

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy if he has any plans to revise the projections set out in Energy Paper 55.

    Nuclear Power Stations

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy on how many occasions in 1991 the nuclear installations inspectorate has reported on interruptions of fuel supply to valves controlling cooling gases at Hinkley B nuclear power station; and if he will make a statement.

    I understand that no such incident has been reported. However, there was an incident at Hinkley Point B, on 1 May, which involved the incorrect closure of a valve controlling fuel supplies to the gas turbines. These turbines provide standby electrical supplies to the site. There was no immediate danger and the error was found and rectified during a routine test. The Health and Safety Executive's nuclear installations inspectorate is considering what enforcement action should be taken.

    Power Line, Canford Heath

    To ask the Secretary of State for Energy (1) if he will place in the Library a copy of the consent he gave for the construction of an electricity power line across the site of special scientific interest at Canford Heath, Dorset;(2) whether an environmental impact assessment was submitted with the application to construct an electricity power line at Canford Heath, Dorset;(3) what assessment he made of the effect of the proposed electricity power lines across Canford Heath, Dorset on the site of special scientific interest, prior to granting consent;(4) what consultations he had with the European Commission concerning the application of the European Community directive on the Conservation of Wild Birds (79/409/EEC) to the proposed electricity power line across Canford Heath, Dorset, prior to giving consent.

    My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy, has today placed in the Library of the House copies of the decision letter and the two consents which were issued on 17 June. As is explained in the decision letter he considered carefully whether to require an environmental statement but decided that he already had sufficient environmental information to enable him to reach a decision. As the decision letter also makes clear he considered very carefully the environmental effects of the proposals, particularly in the light of the requirements of the EC directive on the conservation of wild birds, in reaching his decision. No consultations were held with the European Commission since implementation of the directive is the responsibility of member states.

    Wales

    Public Conveniences

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many and what representations have been made to his Department during the last 12 months regarding the provision of public conveniences.

    None, except for those made by my hon. Friend in February and March this year.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what policy guidance is given by his Department to local authorities regarding the provision of public conveniences.

    Since the provision of public conveniences is a matter for local authorities, no policy guidance has been issued by the Welsh Office.

    Immunology

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will provide funding for the appointment of a consultant immunologist in Wales.

    The funding and appointment of a consultant immunologist in Wales is a matter for the appropriate district health authority. The Department has not received an application for approval or funding of a consultant post in this specialty.

    Nhs Staff

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give the percentage change in the number of administrative and clerical staff in the national health service in Wales between September 1979 and the latest available date.

    It is not possible to give wholly accurate information on this matter. There is uncertainty about the information base. With this proviso it is calculated that between September 1979 and May 1991 there was a 36·5 per cent. increase in whole time equivalent administration and clerical staff employed by the NHS in Wales. This figure includes a large clinically related element.Factors leading to growth include:

    Introduction of general management and recategorisation of some staff;
    Strengthening of certain functions (eg finance, IT) associated with White Paper implementation;
    New initiatives, eg health education, drug abuse, administration support for professional staff;
    Organisational developments eg Planning Forum, VFM, HIU.

    Housing Consultancy Contact

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales, pursuant to his parliamentary reply of 6 June, Official Report, column 311, if he will give the total amount paid in consultancy fees to Aldbourne Associates Ltd. or its predecessor for each financial year since 1983.

    As promised in my answer of 6 June, I shall write to the hon. Gentleman as soon as this information is available and place a copy of my letter in the Library of the House.

    Students (Finance)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what recent estimate he has made of the number of students in Wales who give up courses in further and higher education colleges due to financial difficulties.

    Colleges of further and higher education in Wales have been asked to provide information on the number of students who did not start or continue a course for financial reasons. This information is being collected as part of the monitoring of

    Table 1
    Children aged 0–16 years admitted to hospital as result of an accident1
    19851986198719881989
    Clwyd1,5821,6041,4251,3901,389
    Dyfed1,2531,3071,2411,1601,127
    Gwent1,8421,6831,7441,5071,444
    Gwynedd890749775850812
    Mid Glamorgan2,3672,2762,4501,8031,502
    Powys4855505034
    South Glamorgan1,4201,3461,4191,3341,440
    West Glamorgan1,0181,1151,2351,2411,235
    1 Based on information supplied by hospitals.
    Excludes children seen at an accident and emergency department who were not admitted to hospital.
    Table 2
    Road accident casualties aged 0–16 years
    1985198619871988198911990
    Clwyd403416467476516451
    Dyfed326336289277349389
    Gwent394399344362407434
    Gwynedd250231224243258223
    Mid Glamorgan465448459550519503
    Powys871001077986118
    South Glamorgan366317340345375382
    West Glamorgan335326323311392357
    1Provisional.

    access funds and relates to students who have been refused support. Information relating to the current academic year will be available this autumn.

    Radon

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many measurements he has made of radon concentrations in dwelling houses in Wales; what plans he has to make further radon measurements and if he will make a statement on radon levels in dwelling houses in Wales.

    Over 1,000 dwellings are included in a survey of radon levels in Wales which the National Radiological Protection Board is carrying out on behalf of the Department. Preliminary indications are that most Welsh homes are not adversely affected by radon although a very small perecentage of houses may have levels of radon above the action level.The full results of the survey are expected shortly and I will consider the need for further investigation at that time.

    Children (Accidents)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many accidents there were to children in each of the counties of Wales in each of the years 1985 to 1991.

    The information requested is not available in the exact form requested.The information given in table 1 relates to the number of children aged 0 to 16 years admitted to hospitals in each of the counties as a result of an accident, including road traffic accidents, accidents at work, at home or elsewhere. Figures for 1990 and 1991 are not yet available.Table 2 gives the numbers of children aged 0 to 16 years who were casualties of road traffic accidents in Wales and includes all severities of injury. Complete data for 1991 are not available. Those casualties of road accidents who were admitted to hospital in Wales, other than at accident and emergency departments, are included in both tables 1 and 2.

    Mental Handicap

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many severely mentally handicapped patients there are in each of the counties of Wales; how many such patients were resettled from hospital into the community accompanied by hospital nurses; what funds he has made available to enable such patients to be resettled; and if he will make a statement.

    The following table shows the number of people with a mental handicap who are

    Number of peopleNumber resettled by 31 March 1991Number planned for 1991–92Planned Welsh Office funding under mental handicap strategy in 1991–92
    Clwyd1,43040121,128,000
    Dyfed1,290
    Gwent1,75094441,370,000
    Gwynedd893319729,000
    Mid Glamorgan2,0891420400,000
    Powys6741324140,000
    South Glamorgan1,0253720250,000
    West Glamorgan1,3001212573,000
    TOTAL10,4062131514,590,000
    I congratulate everyone involved in the all-Wales mental handicap strategy on the excellent work being done under this pioneering initiative to resettle people with a mental handicap in the community.

    Children Act 1989

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what he estimates as being the total additional cost that will fall on local authorities in Wales in order to implement the Children Act 1989 in full (a) in the present financial year and (b) in a full financial year.

    My right hon. Friend does not lay down in detail how local authorities should allocate the overall resources available to them but rather indicates his view of appropriate spending through the indicative service distribution of total standard spending. The total covering personal social services (including specific grants) is £224 million for 1991–92, an increase of £37·2 million (19–9 per cent.) over the equivalent figure for 1990–91. This increase allows for the part-year implementation of the Children Act from October 1991. The equivalent figures for 1992–93 will not be available until details of the settlement are announced in the autumn.

    registered with a county joint planning team, registration and service provision not being dependent on the definition of the severity of mental handicap. Also shown are the actual numbers of people resettled by the end of March 1991 and those planned for resettlement during 1991–92. The expenditure shown excludes the funding to be made available by district health authorities.

    Information about the number of people with a mental handicap who have been resettled from hospital into the community accompanied by a hospital nurse is not held centrally.

    Energy Efficiency

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales, pursuant to the answer of 3 June, Official Report, columns 21–22, whether the figures given for 1990–91 are consistent with the figures given for 1988–89 in the answers of 30 April 1990, Official Report, columns 426–27, and 10 May 1990, Official Report, column 191; and when figures for 1989–90 will be available.

    The figures for energy consumption are not comparable. Those given in the answer of 30 April 1990 related to total consumption for buildings where my Department was in occupation but not in all cases the sole occupant. Those given in the answer of 3 June related to the precise areas of accommodation occupied by my Department and are a more accurate reflection of its consumption. The energy cost figures given in the answer of 3 June 1991 and 10 May 1991 are consistent, as both relate to areas occupied. Figures are available for 1989–90 but they are unreliable.

    Women Civil Servants

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what action he is taking to encourage promotion of women civil servants within his Department.

    My Department is committed to a policy of equality of opportunity. It has introduced a range of measures to enable women to develop their careers. These include flexible working hours, part-time working, job-sharing, re-instatement, career breaks, holiday play schemes and, shortly, a nursery. Guidance to staff emphasises that there must be no discrimination against women in decisions about recruitment, promotion, staff reporting, allocation to duties or selection for training. An annual report monitors these areas in detail. My Department also runs single-sex training courses for women to improve their opportunities for progression into senior grades.

    Treatment Centres

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements he has made for the payment of transport costs of patients attending for surgery, consequential treatment and examination at the three treatment centres set up in 1989–90 and in the proposed new ophthalmology treatment centre.

    Travel arrangements to all the treatment centres is the responsibility of the referring health authority. When an authority is not prepared to accept this cost it is for the patients to decide whether to meet the cost themselves. Patients in receipt of income support, family credit or with a low income entitlement may reclaim their costs under the hospital travel costs scheme.

    Housing

    To ask the Secretary of State for Wales when he expects to issue planning policy guidance on affordable housing for local needs.

    We are today publishing guidance in a circular describing the role the planning system can play in securing the provision of affordable housing, and advising how additional land may be released to meet local needs in rural areas. The circular follows similar advice issued to local authorities in England last month and announced in the House by my hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Planning at the Department of the Environment. Copies of the circular have been placed in the Library of the House.

    The Arts

    Community-Based Projects

    To ask the Minister for the Arts what assessment he has made of the impact of Government policy on opportunities for (a) adults and (b) young people to be involved in community-based arts projects.

    [holding answer 18 June 1991]: The Government's support for community arts is channelled through the Arts Council of Great Britain and the regional arts associations. Both provide financial support for the Arts Development Association which represents those involved in the provision of community-based arts projects. The regional arts associations also support a wide range of individual projects, usually in partnership with local authorities. These provide many opportunities for involvement by all sections of the community.

    National Finance

    Income Tax

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate for 1991–92 and for a full year the effect on Treasury revenues of introducing an indexed 1987–88 regime of higher rates and bands of income tax.

    If, for 1991–92, the higher rate of 40 per cent. was replaced by the basic rate limit and higher rate bands indexed from their 1987–88 levels, the yield would be about £2 billion in 1991–92 and about £4 billion in a full year. All other aspects of the 1991–92 income tax regime are assumed unchanged. The rates of tax would be:

    Taxable income (£)Per cent.
    1–23,40025
    23,401–26,70040
    26,701–33,30045
    33,301–43,70050
    43,701–54,10055
    Over 54,10060
    Taxable income is income subject to tax from all sources after deducting allowances and reliefs. No account is taken of possible behavioural changes or of any effect on receipts of capital gains tax.

    Business Taxes

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what information he has on the level of business taxes as expressed as a percentage of gross natural product in (a) the United States of America, (b) Germany, (c) Japan and (d) the United Kingdom for 1978–79 and for the most recent year for which figures are available; and if he will make a statement.

    The latest available information in respect of direct taxes paid by corporations can be obtained from page 92 in the November 1990 issue of "Economic Trends" (No. 445) which is available in the Library of the House. It is not possible to distinguish separately indirect taxes paid by corporations.

    European Community Budget

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the United Kingdom contribution to the EC budget for the current year.

    The latest estimate of the United Kingdom's net contribution to the European Community budget in 1991 is £1,225 million. This was published in the "Statement on the 1991 Community Budget" (Cm. 1490).

    Security Vetting

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many posts in the Inland Revenue in Northern Ireland are subject to counter-terrorist checks under the new procedures for security vetting announced by the Prime Minister on 24 July 1990.

    All new recruits to posts in the Inland Revenue in Northern Ireland are subject to counterterrorist checks. In the period 1 October 1990 to 18 June 1991 a total of 150 posts have been filled.

    Public Information

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will state the reasons for file T160/763/F14755 having been retained to date by the Treasury.(2) if he will arrange for the file T160/763/F14755, currently held by the Treasury, to be placed in the Public Records Office;(3) if it is open to the hon. Member for Cunninghame, North to inspect file T160/763/F14755.

    According to our research this file appears to have been destroyed in 1977. As a result of a clerical error the PRO was not informed.

    Value Added Tax

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will reconsider the decision to exclude children's cycle helmets from the exemption from value added tax applied to children's clothing.

    Cyclists' safety helmets falling within the provisions of group 17 of schedule 5 to the VAT Act 1983, as articles designed for young children and not suitable for older persons, are and always have been zero-rated for value added tax.

    Child Support Agency

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what savings his Department expects to make as a result of the operation of the Child Support Agency after maintenance tax relief in each year from 1993 to 2000.

    The introduction of the Child Support Agency is expected to have a negligible effect on the cost of tax relief for maintenance payments.

    Defence

    Raf Finningley

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list for the latest date he has available in respect of Royal Air Force Finningley how many service married quarters there are in stock and (a) the number vacant, (b) the number vacant for less than six months, (c) the number vacant for up to a year, (d) the number vacant for up to two years and (e) the number vacant over two years.

    As at 31 March 1991 there were 522 service married quarters at RAF Finningley of which 155 were vacant. Of these, 33 had been vacant for up to one year, 78 between one and two years, and 44 for over two years. The majority of these properties were either undergoing or awaiting major maintentance and modernisation work while the remainder have been identified for disposal. Figures for quarters vacant for less than six months are not separately collated.

    Service Men Overseas

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list for 1981 and the latest date he has available the countries in which (a) service men and (b) service women were serving for each of the armed services.

    The information requested is in the tables below. The breakdown between service men and service women is not available centrally and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

    1981
    AntarcticaIndia
    AustraliaItaly
    BahamasKorea
    BahrainKuwait
    BangladeshMalaysia
    BarbadosMauritius
    BelgiumNepal
    BelizeNew Zealand
    BermudaNigeria
    BrazilNorway
    BruneiOman
    CanadaPortugal
    CyprusQatar
    DenmarkSardinia
    Diego GarciaSaudi Arabia
    Falkland IslandsSingapore
    FijiSri Lanka
    FranceSudan
    GermanySwaziland
    GhanaTurkey
    GibraltarUnited Arab Emirates
    GreeceUSA
    HollandZimbabwe
    Hong Kong
    1991
    AntarcticaIndia
    AntiguaItaly
    Ascension IslandJordan
    AustraliaKenya
    BahrainKorea
    BangladeshKuwait
    BarbadosLesotho
    BelgiumMalaysia
    BelizeMauritius
    BermudaNamibia
    BrazilNepal
    BruneiNew Zealand
    CanadaNorway
    ColumbiaOman
    CyprusPortugal
    DenmarkQatar
    Diego GarciaSardinia
    DominicaSaudi Arabia
    EgyptSinai
    Falkland IslandsSingapore
    FranceSpain
    GambiaSt. Lucia
    GermanySt. Vincent
    GhanaSwaziland
    GibraltarTurkey
    GreeceTurks and Caicos Islands
    GrenadaUnited Arab Emirates
    HollandUSA
    Hong KongZimbabwe

    Notes:

    1. Including United Kingdom service personnel on loan to other countries or territories.

    2. Excluding defence attaches and defence advisers.

    Viper Microprocessor

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) pursuant to his answer of 23 May, Official Report, column 611, if he will now make a further statement on his assessment of the consequences of his Department's announcements as to the reliability of the VIPER microprocessor and role in its market launch;(2) if he will make a statement on his Department's handling of its dealings with Charter Technologies Ltd. in respect of

    (a) the VIPER microprocessor and (b) other contracts.

    I have nothing to add at this stage to the answer that I gave the hon. Member on 23 May at column 611.

    Buccaneer Jet (Near Miss)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what progress has been made into investigating the near-miss of a Buccaneer jet and CaledonianMacBrayne ferry "Lord of the Isles" on 30 April; and if he will make a statement.

    The investigation into this incident is progressing and should be completed shortly.

    Negligence

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will set out the provisions governing the practice of his Department in making available documents to service men bringing suit against the Government for negligence under the Crown Proceedings (Armed Forces) Act 1987.

    The Department's practice is to meet all reasonable requests from the legal representatives of service men for the provision of relevant documents or information to assist them in formulating a common law damages claim, subject to any overriding constraints on the disclosure of a document.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether the requirement to prove negligence by Her Majesty's Government before compensation would be received applies to (a) a civil servant in his Department and (b) a membr of the Territorial Army, injured in circumstances similar to those involving Grenadier Guardsmen at Batus range Canada on 7 July 1989.

    Household Division

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give an estimate of the overall financial cost of the Household Divison in fulfilling its public duties role over each of the past five years.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to the hon. Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Greenway) on 19 February 1991 at col. 136.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what estimate has been made of the contribution of the public duties activity of the Household Division towards the annual tourist income of the United Kingdom in each of the past five years.

    These activities are widely recognised to be a tourist attraction but their value in terms of tourist income is not readily quantifiable.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what charge is made per man hour for the ceremonial work, including music, drill and musical rides, that is not directly in the service of the Crown, by members of the Household Division; and how much was generated from this source in each of the past five years.

    All ceremonial duties undertaken by members of the Household Division are performed directly in the service of the Crown. Other musical and display performances are undertaken in support of approved recruiting and other official activities are charged for at rates to recover costs, which vary according to circumstances. Information about the income generated is not recorded centrally and would require disproportionate effort to produce.

    Gulf War

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what percentage of the men, equipment and ammunition of the two armoured brigades recently deployed in the Gulf war had to be added to the establishment of those brigades as at 2 August 1990.

    The peacetime establishment of 7th Armoured Brigade and 4th Brigade were increased by between two-thirds and three-quarters to bring them to war establishment, adjusted to take account of the circumstances of the Gulf deployment and in particular of the need for greater than normal logistic support. Equipment holdings were also brought up to war establishment and, for certain types, altered to take account of operational requirements in the Gulf; it is not possible to give an overall percentage.

    Gurkhas

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) whether the manpower figure he gave for the British Army in his announcement of 4 June, Official Report, column 143, included the Brigade of Gurkhas; and what allowance he made for the continuation of the Brigade of Gurkhas after 1997;(2) what effect his decision to maintain the Brigade of Gurkhas until 1997 has on the number of other battalions of the British Army to be maintained.

    The manpower figure given on 4 June included all Regular manpower, trained and untrained. I am not able to comment on the future of individual regiments, which is currently the subject of consultation within the Army.

    Radiation Dosage

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish in the Official Report, the text of the letter of 13 June to the hon. Member for Denton and Reddish concerning radiation dosage.

    The text of the letter is as follows:

    "Further to my reply to your recent Parliamentary Questions and my letter to you of 3 May regarding radiation dose exposures, I am now able to supply the final version of the dose information for the dockyards and naval bases. This is attached. I can confirm that it does not differ from the provisional data supplied with my previous letter".
    Table A Annual individual radiation dose equivalents—Rosyth dockyard civilian workers—1990 (Data supplied by BTL Rosyth)
    Figures
    0–15 mSv*1,455
    15–20 mSv5
    20–30 mSv0
    30–40 mSv0
    40–50 mSv0
    More than 50 mSv0
    Number of monitored employees1,460
    Collective dose (ManSv)2·24
    Average dose (mSv)1·53
    Table B Annual individual radiation dose equivalents Devonport dockyard civilian workers—1990 (Data supplied by BTL Rosyth)
    Figures
    0–15 mSv*1,716
    15–20 mSv0
    20–30 mSv0
    30–40 mSv0
    40–50 mSv0
    More than 50 mSv0
    Number of monitored employees1,716
    Collective dose (ManSv)1·56
    Average dose (mSv)0·91

    * Includes written system persons.

    Table C Annual individual radiation dose equivalents all personnel—RNAD Coulport 1990

    Figures

    0–15 mSv

    *226

    15–20 mSv0
    20–30 mSv0
    30–40 mSv0
    40–50 mSv0
    More than 50 mSv0
    Number of monitored employees226
    Collective dose (ManSv)0·063
    Average dose (mSv)0·28

    * All doses in the 0–5 mSv band.

    Number includes 31 naval personnel (some may only have served at RNAD Coulport for part of the year).

    Table D Annual individual radiation dose equivalents for all personnel at Clyde S/M base—1990

    Figures

    0–15 mSv337
    15–20 mSv21
    20–30 mSv28
    30–40 mSv1
    40–50 mSv0
    More than 50 mSv0
    Number of monitored employees387
    Collective dose (ManSv)2·093
    Average dose (mSv)5·41

    Table E Annual individual radiation dose equivalents for all personnel at HMS Defiance–1990

    Figures

    0–15 mSv303
    15–20 mSv7
    20–30 mSv0
    30–40 mSv0
    40–50 mSv0
    More than 50 mSv0
    Number of monitored employees310
    Collective dose (ManSv)0·897
    Average dose (mSv)2·89

    Aircraft Shelters, Stornoway

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether he plans to proceed with the construction of hardened aircraft shelters at RAF Stornoway.

    The construction of the shelters is under discussion with the NATO authorities.

    Compensation (Interim Payments)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when Mr. Dennis Brown of New Park farm, East Anstey, will receive an interim payment in compensation for his free-range chickens, following Royal Air Force low-flying activities.

    Mr. Dennis Brown of New Park farm, East Anstey, will receive an interim payment within the next two weeks.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the practice of his Department in respect of making interim payments of compensation to persons whose cases have been taken up by hon. Members.

    Interim payments are generally made to claimants where it has been shown that some financial hardship exists. It is departmental policy that all official action is suspended once cases have been taken up by hon. Members, while Ministers review the cases.

    Tigerfish Torpedo

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the total cost to date of the Tigerfish torpedo programme; and if he will provide a breakdown of the costs attributable to (a) Tigerfish Mod. 01, (b) Tigerfish Mod. 1 and (c) Tigerfish Mod. 2.

    [holding answer 17 June 1991]: The total cost of development and production of Tigerfish to date is around £1 billion in 1991–92 prices. This breaks down as about £540 million for the MOD O, about £270 million for the MOD 1 and about £200 million for the MOD 2.