Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 24 June 1993
National Finance
Home Relocation
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his policy on the tax treatment of bridging loan finance costs incurred during home relocation.
The Government's policy is that the tax treatment of bridging loan finance costs incurred during home relocation should be subject to the usual tax rules, as well as those in clause 76 and schedule 5 of the current Finance (No. 2) Bill.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his policy on the tax treatment of capital depreciation costs incurred during home relocation where either an employer or a relocation company purchases the employee's property at its current market value.
The Government's policy on capital depreciation costs on relocation, which are assumed to be loss on sale payments under guarantee sale price schemes, is that they should not qualify for tax relief under the new relief for relocation costs in clause 76 and schedule 5 of the current Finance (No. 2) Bill.
Private Security Firms
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the names of the private security firms currently employed by his Department, the number of employees for each firm on the contract, the total value of each contract and the total value for each financial year since 1987.
Forward: Civil Service Catering is the only part of the Treasury currently employing private security firms. Individual contracts are arranged at local level. During 1992–93, three security firms were employed by Forward at a total cost of £122,000. Details for the current year and for earlier years are not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
National Heritage
Correspondence
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage when he expects to reply to the letter from the hon. Member for Nottingham, North of 29 April regarding the business sponsorship incentive scheme for sport.
I can find no trace of the hon. Member's letter of 29 April ever having been received within my Department. Now that the hon. Member has sent my office a copy of the letter, I shall ensure that a reply is sent to him without delay.
Itv
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage if he will make a statement following his meeting with ITV company chairmen on whether large ITV companies will be permitted to merge with each other.
The meeting was helpful. I am reflecting on the various views put to me.
Boxing
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage when he received a copy of the British Medical Association's report into the risks associated with boxing; and if he proposes to set up an independent inquiry into these risks.
My Department obtained a copy of the report upon its publication. I do not believe that the risks associated with boxing are sufficient to justify an inquiry.
Farm Buildings
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage if it is possible to abstract from the listing of historic buildings farm houses and outbuildings which are no longer occupied or no longer serve an agricultural purpose.
No. The statutory lists do not contain this information.
Press Regulation
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage when he will publish his proposals on the regulation of the press.
The Government will set out their proposals on press regulation in their response to the report of the National Heritage Select Committee on privacy and media intrusion. We hope to publish this before the summer recess.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Royal Family
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answers of 7 June, Official Report, columns 82–83, and of 16 June, Official Report, column 645, on which of the visits by the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh the Royal Yacht and the Queen's Flight were used; and to what extent.
Aircraft of the Queen's flight were used for travel from the United Kingdom in the case of each of the visits listed. In the case of the visit to Malta, the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh embarked on the royal yacht in Palermo, Italy, and continued to use it throughout the visit. In the case of the visit to France, the royal yacht was used while the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh were in Bordeaux. In the case of the Duke of Edinburgh's visit to the Caribbean, the royal yacht was used throughout the visit.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 16 June, Official Report, column 645, into what categories his Department divides the expenditure on visits by members of the royal family.
Expenditure by the Department in support of official overseas visits undertaken by members of the royal family falls into the following categories:
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answers of 7 June, Official Report, columns 82–83, and of 16 June, Official Report, column 645, whether clothing formed part of the costs incurred by Government Departments in respect of visits by members of the royal family.
Yes.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answers of 7 June, Official Report, columns 82–83 and of 16 June, Official Report, column 645, which costs of the visits made by members of the royal family were met by other Government Departments; and if he will list the Departments.
With the exception of visits by the Duke of Kent, no costs of overseas official visits undertaken by members of the royal family during the financial year 1992–93 were met by other Government Departments except for the costs of the royal yacht, the Queen's flight and other RAF aircraft, which were met by the Ministry of Defence. The costs of the visits by the Duke of Kent to Japan and Germany as vice-chairman of the British Overseas Trade Board were met by the Department of Trade and Industry.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 7 June, Official Report, columns 82–83, what was the cost to his Department of each of the visits taken by (a) the Prince and Princess of Wales, (b) Prince Edward, (c) the Princess Royal, (d) Princess Margaret, (e) the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, (f) the Duke of Kent and (g) Princess Alexandra; on which of these visits the Queen's Flight was used; which Department bore the international travel costs; and what was the involvement of the Royal Yacht.
The information is as follows.The cost to the Department of the overseas visits undertaken by the members of the Royal Family as listed is as follows:
| Country | Date | Cost |
| £ | ||
| The Prince and Princess of Wales | ||
| Egypt | 10–15 May | 26,600 |
| Korea | 2–5 November | 57,600 |
| Hong Kong | 5–7 November | 12,700 |
| France | 13–15 November | 2,400 |
| France | 17–19 November | 1,400 |
| United States of America and Mexico | 12–18 February | 22,600 |
| Country | Date | Cost |
| £ | ||
| Nepal | 2–6 March | 9,900 |
| The Prince Edward | ||
| British Indian Ocean Territory, Brunei, Western Samoa | 2–18 October | 27,000 |
| The Princess Royal | ||
| Norway, Sweden, Finland | 11–19 May | 9,400 |
| India | 10–15 September | 23,200 |
| The Princess Margaret | ||
| The Netherlands | 23–25 June | 3,900 |
| The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester | ||
| Belgium | 12–13 October | 4,700 |
| The Duke of Kent | ||
| Japan | 14–23 May | Nil |
| Italy | 30 June–1 July | 6,700 |
| Germany | 9–10 November | Nil |
| Princess Alexandra | ||
| United States of America | 22–25 April | 23,000 |
| Trinidad and Tobago, Grenada | 30 October—7 November | 35,200 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 7 June, Official Report, columns 82–83, if he will list the official engagements on each visit by (a) the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh, (b) the Prince and Princess of Wales, (c) Prince Edward and (d) the Princess Royal.
I shall write to the right hon. Gentleman with details.
Somalia
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what evidence he has as to the extent and source of continuing supplies of weapons to Somalia.
An arms embargo was imposed on Somalia in January 1992 by the United Nations. We have received no reports of any violation of the embargo, but large amounts of arms undoubtedly remain in Somalia from the former regime.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assessment the United Nations has made as to the extent of the systematic use of rape as a weapon during the disturbances in Somalia; and what is being done to bring the offenders to justice.
There are no reports of the systematic use of rape as a weapon in the current disturbances.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress has been made in Somalia on an area-by-area basis to reconstruct a civil society; and who is responsible for such work.
Reconstruction of a civil society is ultimately the responsibility of the Somalis themselves. As a part of this process district councils are being established in several areas with the support of UNOSOM II. Clan elders are also playing a constructive role in the process.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what disciplinary action has been taken following review of the performance of the United Nations or its associated organisations in Somalia.
The Secretary-General has announced an investigation into the tragic shooting of Somali demonstrators by United Nations peacekeeping forces. The investigation has yet to be completed.
United States Of America
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has further to improve diplomatic relations between the United States of America and the United Kingdom.
Diplomatic relations with the United States are in excellent shape. I am pleased to say that we and the United States Administration remain in the closest contact.
Prime Minister
Sustainable Development
To ask the Prime Minister, pursuant to his answer of 17 June, Official Report, column 686, if he will give further details of the OECD meeting in Paris to which the report on sustainable development was presented.
The United Kingdom progress report to the United Nations Commission for Sustainable Development was made available to delegates attending the third meeting of the environment policy committee of the OECD held in Paris on 9 to 11 June. This was one of a regular series of meetings which enables Governments of industrialised countries to exchange views on issues of environmental policy. On this occasion the agenda included a review of the follow-up to last year's Earth summit. The committee will next meet in December.
Engagements
To ask the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for Thursday 24 June.
To ask the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for Thursday 24 June.
This morning, I presided at a meeting of the Cabinet and had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition to my duties in the House, I shall be having further meetings later today.
Irish Republic (President)
To ask the Prime Minister on what dates since taking office the President of the Irish Republic made visits to Northern Ireland for which facilities were made available by Her Majesty's Government; which of those visits were (a) private and (b) official; what period of notice was given to Her Majesty's Government for each private visit; when invitations were issued by Her Majesty's Government in respect of official visits; what arrangements were made for Her Majesty's Government (i) to be informed of and (ii) to approve the itinerary of each visit; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 22 June 1993]: President Robinson has made private visits to Northern Ireland on 16 December 1990, 2 February 1992, 22 May 1992, 6 and 7 September 1992 and 18 and 19 June 1993. The usual courtesies for a visiting Head of State have been extended to the President on each occasion and Northern Ireland Office officials have been present at all venues, apart from Whiterock college of education on 18 June 1993. The period of notice given for the visits was three days, two months, 10 days, 10 days and three weeks respectively, but, in respect of the latest visit, particulars of those participating in the West Belfast item, and of its venue, were made known only three days before the visit.No invitations have been extended by Her Majesty's Government apart from that to a reception given by the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland on 2 February 1992. For each visit, Irish Government officials informed HMG of the proposed itinerary, which does not require HMG's approval.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
School Milk
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations she had made to the European Commission concerning future funding arrangements for the EC school milk scheme.
The Commission has not yet presented its detailed proposals for expenditure under the school milk scheme in 1994. When it does, our position on the matter will be determined by a thorough examination of the provisions contained therein.
Equine Disease
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what recent additional precautions have been taken to protect against the importation into the United Kingdom of horses infected with equine viral arteritis from third countries.
The state veterinary service will increase the level of post-import testing of stallions imported from third countries. All those giving seropositive results will be re-exported to their country of origin.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what assessment she has made of compliance with the procedures governing the import of equidae from Poland over the last two years.
The compliance with either Community or, in their absence, national rules in respect of the import of live animals from third countries is kept under continuous review.Since June 1991 a small number of horses has been re-exported to Poland following seropositive test results for EVA. The matter was taken up with the Polish veterinary authorities which were reminded of our import requirements.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what evidence her Department has as to the number of occasions over the last five years on which measures designed to protect the United Kingdom from the importation of equine viral arteritis have not been complied with.
The Department has evidence of 10 occasions during the last five years when measures designed to prevent the introduction of equine viral arteritis have not been compiled with.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if she will make a statement on the protection offered under article 20(2) of EC directive 90/426/EEC in respect of equidae imported into the United Kingdom, in circumstances where it is known that a third country has failed to comply fully with the conditions set out in the directive.
Article 20 of directive 90/426/EEC was revoked by directive 91/496/EEC laying down the principles governing the organisation of veterinary checks on animals entering the Community from third countries. The latter permits member states to require, as appropriate, the detention in quarantine or isolation, or the slaughter or re-export of any animal which is found to be diseased or suspected of being diseased, or which does not fully meet the import requirements laid down in Community or national import rules; or where it is established that the exporting third country has not complied with the requirements provided for in Community or national rules.
Farm And Conservation Grant Scheme
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if she will provide a breakdown of expenditure under the farm and conservation grant scheme in cash and real terms, for each financial year since the inception of the scheme in 1989.
The breakdown requested is shown in the table.
| Grant paid under the F&CGS 1989–93 in England and Wales | ||
| Financial year | Cash £'000s | (Real Terms) £'000s1 |
| 1989–90 | 6,663 | 6,663 |
| 1990–91 | 26,732 | 24,385 |
| 1991–92 | 35,713 | 31,089 |
| 1992–93 | 32,618 | 27,535 |
| 1 Calculated using the Retail Price Index taking 1989–90 as the base year. | ||
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food for what purpose the farm and conservation grant scheme was established.
The farm and conservation grant scheme is designed to help farmers maintain efficient farming systems while also meeting the often heavy cost of combating pollution and conserving the countryside and its wildlife. The scheme focuses on those investments which cut costs by updating existing resources and on those which help to achieve good countryside management. A special priority of the scheme is to help farmers install and improve waste handling facilities in order to meet their obligations to minimise pollution risks.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what reasons account for the decision to allow farmers under 40 years of age to qualify for an additional allowance under the farm and conservation grant scheme; and what is the amount of the additional allowance.
The extra grant for young farmers—those under 40—implements a provision of EC regulation 2328/91 on agricultural structures. An additional 25 per cent. of the normal rates of grant is payable to young farmers on first improvement plans under the farm and conservation grant scheme.
To ask the Minster of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if access to the farm and conservation grant is conditional on the applicant fulfilling any residential qualifications.
So that grant is paid only to viable businesses, the farm and conservation grant scheme requires that a farm business for which grant is sought must have been operational for at least a year. In addition, farmers situated in less-favoured areas are eligible for grant aid on the regeneration of grassland using lime and/or fertiliser and for enhanced rates of grant for some other investments. Otherwise, there are no conditions relating to residence.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if the farm and conservation grant for repairs and reinstatement of farm buildings encompasses farm houses and outbuildings which have been unoccupied for a six-month or longer period, but which are to be brought back into agricultural use.
It is a condition of the grants available under the farm and conservation grant scheme for the repair or refurbishment of traditional farm buildings that the building for which grant is sought must be in current agricultural use and have been in use during the 12 months prior to the application being received. However, no grant aid is available for the restoration of dwellings on farms.
Milk Quotas
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans the Government have for the administration of milk quotas under the new milk marketing arrangements provided for in the Agriculture Bill [Lords].
Much of the day-to-day administration of milk quotas is currently carried out by the milk marketing boards. It would be wrong for this work to be passed on to the boards' successor bodies since it would give them access to commercially sensitive information about the operations of their competitors. The Government intend, therefore, that from the beginning of the next quota year on 1 April 1994 the Intervention Board executive agency should assume overall responsibility for the administration of milk quotas in the United Kingdom, including those functions currently carried out by the milk marketing boards. A further announcement will be made when detailed arrangements have been finalised.As well as transferring responsibility for the administration of milk quotas to an independent agency, we are also considering whether any other changes are necessary in the operation of the quota system to ensure that it does not tilt the playing field to anyone's advantage. We are looking in particular at the arrangements for leasing quota between producers and we will be consulting the industry on this and other issues before deciding what amendments to make to the quota regulations.
Livestock Imports (Poland)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what import precautions were in force in respect of the import of horses and farmed livestock before September 1992; and what additional precautions were in force in respect of such imports from Poland.
Imports of horses and farmed livestock were subject to harmonised Community or, in their absence, national rules. Such import conditions differed according to species and the animal health status of the country of origin. Among other things, such conditions included pre-export or post-import testing and isolation, as appropriate, and, in all cases, that consignments were accompanied by a health certificate signed by an official veterinarian of the exporting country confirming that the animals fully complied with our import requirements.From 1 July 1992 imports of live animals were also subject to veterinary checks in accordance with the provisions of Council directives 90/425/EEC and 91/496/EEC. In view of the safeguards provided, it was not considered to be necessary to take any special precautions in relation to such imports from Poland.
Environment
Thorp
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Orkney and Shetland (Mr. Wallace) of 11 June, Official Report, column 357, if he will place in the Library (a) copies of the communications from the Swedish and Danish Environment Ministers on THORP and (b) copies of the information on the Paris Commission.
It is not normal practice to place in the Library of the House confidential correspondence with foreign Governments. I have placed in the Library the two draft Parcom recommendations requested, together with the final recommendation.
Radioactive Waste
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his policy on the preferred option for the disposal of radioactive spent fuel from advanced gas-cooled reactors, as between reprocessing and dry storage; and if he will make a statement.
It is for the owners of spent fuel to decide on safety, technical and economic grounds whether to reprocess spent fuel from advanced gas-cooled reactors or place it in dry storage.
Homelessness
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the latest figures for homeless households in temporary accommodation in England and Wales.
The latest available estimate for the number of homeless households living in temporary accommodation relates to 31 March and appears in table 4(d) of "Households found accommodation under the homelessness provisions of the 1985 Housing Act 1985: England. Statistics for the first quarter of 1993", a copy of which is in the Library.For information about Wales, I refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.
Bed-And-Breakfast Accommodation
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the latest estimate of the cost to local authorities of placing homeless families in bed-and-breakfast accommodation.
The most recent year for which information is available is 1990–91, when it is estimated that English local authorities' revenue expenditure, defined as net current expenditure, on bed and breakfast and similar accommodation was £66·632 million.
Housing Completions
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the housing completion figures in (a) 1987 and (b) 1992.
Estimates of housebuilding completions for England and Great Britain are shown in the publication "Housing and Construction Statistics". Figures for 1987 are in tables 6.1(a) and 6.1(d) of the 1981 to 1991 annual edition; and provisional figures for 1992 are in tables 1.2(a) and 1.2(d) of the December quarter 1992 edition—issue No. 52. Copies of this publication are in the Library.
Gipsy Sites
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make it his policy to extend the period of consultation on his draft advisory circular on gipsy sites and planning to the end of October 1993 to take account of the local authority holiday season and the absence of gipsies from their normal habitats in July and August.
Our policy is to allow a reasonable time for interested parties to express their views. In order to clarify gipsies' position in the planning system, it is important that the guidance is issued as soon as possible. I do not therefore propose to extend the two-month consultation period beyond the end of July.
District Councils
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list for each district council with no overall political control (a) the total population, (b) the total capital budget for 1993–94 and (c) the total revenue budget for 1993–94
I have arranged for the available information to be placed in the Library of the House.
Urban Regeneration Agency
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the selection of a chief executive for the Urban Regeneration Agency.
Lord Walker of Worcester, as chairman-designate of the URA, has selected Mr. David Taylor, currently the managing director of AMEC Developments Ltd., to be the agency's first chief executive. Mr. Taylor has been chosen in open competition from a field of 178 applicants. He will bring to the agency a wealth of experience in regeneration gained during his private sector career. Subject to enactment of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Bill, he will be appointed chief executive by the agency when established later this year.
European Regional Development Fund
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what arrangements he is making for the issue of supplementary credit approvals to local authorities in England in respect of ERDF grants in 1993–94.
Supplementary credit approvals will be issued quarterly for ERDF expenditure defrayed on approved projects for which local authorities have submitted grant claims. In addition, temporary increases in authorities' aggregate credit limits will be available on request to assist the financing of expenditure on approved ERDF projects in the period before supplementary credit approvals are received. Local authorities in England are being advised by letter today of these arrangements.
Building Management Businesses
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress he has made in selling the Building Management Business.
I hope to exchange contracts with purchasers of the Building Management Businesses shortly. We are proceeding with individual sales as negotiations are completed. Parliamentary approval of new expenditure to enable the vendor to complete the sales will be sought in a winter supplementary estimate for the sale of PSA Services businesses vote—class VII vote 13. Pending that approval, urgent expenditure will be met by repayable advances from the contingencies fund.
Ground Maintenance Work, Chester
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what action he has decided to take against the city of Chester following the notice served on the authority on 1 April, under section 13 of the Local Government Act 1988, in respect of ground maintenance work.
My right hon. Friend has given careful consideration to the response which the City of Chester has made to the notice served on 1 April 1993, and has today given a direction under section 14 of the Local Government Act 1988 in respect of ground maintenance work. The direction places restrictions on the extent to which the authority can undertake ground maintenance work without the express agreement of the Secretary of State.
Health
Boxers
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many boxers have been killed, or brain damaged by boxing in each of the last five years.
The information requested concerning deaths for the period 1987 to 1991 in England and Wales is routinely published by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys in its monitor entitled "Fatal accidents occurring during sporting and leisure activities" series DH4; information for 1992 is not yet available.During this period, one death was registered in 1987.The information requested for the incidence of brain damage is not available centrally.
District Nurses
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the number of whole-time equivalent district nurses in 1992.
The latest information shows that in England, at 30 September 1991, there were 9,900 whole-time equivalent district nurses.At October 1992, there were 9,120 whole-time equivalent practice nurses.
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if her Department will establish a joint research programme with the Medical Research Council into the physical origins and treatment of myalgic encephalomyelitis.
A task force on myalgic encephalomyelitis—ME—is preparing a report which should provide a basis for considering a more structured approach to research in this field. Both the Medical Research Council, which receives its grant-in-aid from the office of my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, and the Department will continue to receive and evaluate individual proposals for ME research.
Thames Region Provider Units
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) how many neuroscience, plastic surgery, cancer, cardiac and renal beds there are in each provider unit in the Thames region;
(2) if she will list the provider units in the Thames region at present in respect of each of paediatric, neuroscience, plastic surgery, cancer, cardiac and renal services; and the number of beds in each unit.
The number of ordinary and day case patients treated by specialty for districts and trusts have been published in "Ordinary and day case admissions for England 1991–92", a copy of which is available in the Library. Information on beds by specialty is not available centrally.
Speech Therapy
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) how many children have been identified as requiring speech therapy in the city of Newcastle in each of the last five years;(2) what has been the average waiting time, for each of the last five years, for children in the city of Newcastle waiting to receive speech therapy from the point at which speech therapy is recommended to the date at which treatment commences.
The information requested is not available centrally. However, for children aged 15 or under in Newcastle, 670 new episodes of speech therapy treatment were started in 1989–90, 695 in 1990–91 and 727 in 1991–92.
Residential Care
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans she has to initiate a public inquiry into the running of all residential care establishments in connection with allegations of maltreatment of children in such establishments; and if she will make a statement.
None. Since 1991, there have been a number of inquiries into specific aspects of residential child care. Where there are specific allegations of mistreatment, the Government are always concerned to ensure that they are thoroughly investigated by the managing authorities, as laid down in procedures for child protection and that appropriate action is taken in the event of the confirmation of such allegations. We have recently established a residential child care support force whose prime purpose will be to promote improvements in the quality and delivery of the service for these young people.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will publish the terms of reference of the support force for children's residential care.
We are currently consulting on draft terms of reference which are as follows:1.
2. The Children's Residential Care Support Force will work under Department of Health auspices, and from time to time as requested, report on its programme and progress. It will work with social services and, as appropriate, other agencies by invitation in a consulting and facilitating role. The Social Services Inspectorate's advice will be available to it. It will work within the framework of the Children Act 1989 and regulations and guidance issued following that and other relevant legislation; the Warner report and Government decisions in it; and other material that may be relevant. Its remit is for a period of two years from the summer of 1993. Ministers will then review the progress made.
I expect to be able to announce next month the membership of the support force.
Cervical Smear Tests
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how frequently in each district health authority area (a) women between the ages of 20 years and 35 years and (b) women over 35 years receive cervical smear tests.
The information is not available centrally, but a report by the National Audit Office in 1992 found that at 31 March 1991, 46 per cent. of districts in England recalled women every five years, 39 per cent. recalled every three years and the remaining 15 per cent. recalled different women at different intervals.The central method of collecting information on the cervical screening programme is currently being revised, and it is intended that this information will be available from the financial year 1994–95.
Nurse Regrading
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many nurses have been waiting five years or more to complete the appeals procedure for regrading.
None.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what proposals she has to buy out nurses regrading appeals; and if she will make a statement on the situation (a) nationally and (b) in the Nottingham area.
Local managers have been asked to consider the use of buy-outs where they judge such measures will be cost effective. Some appellants in the Nottingham area have accepted buy-out offers and others will be considering doing so.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health, pursuant to her answer to the hon. Member for Sherwood (Mr. Tipping), of 15 June, Official Report, column 510, if she will give the information on outstanding nurses' grading appeals by grade of nurse, including auxiliaries.
Information on the number of appeals outstanding by grade at employing authority level is not available centrally. At regional level, no reliable data are currently available. The information on the number of appeals outstanding by grade at national level for England is shown in the table.
| Nurses and midwives clinical grading appeals outstanding as at 31 May 1993 England | |
| Grade claimed | National level |
| B | 465 |
| C | 214 |
| D | 160 |
Grade claimed
| National level
|
| E | 188 |
| F | 415 |
| G | 437 |
| H | 248 |
| I | 27 |
Respiratory Distress Syndrome
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what action is being taken to reduce the number of new-born babies dying from respiratory distress syndrome; and if she will make a statement.
[holding answer 17 June 1993]: Information about the effectiveness of clinical treatments is available to doctors through professional journals and other scientific publications. The results of widespread clinical trials have been published which suggest that artificial surfactant is an effective treatment for premature babies suffering from, or at high risk of, respiratory distress syndrome. The use of this treatment has grown rapidly within the national health service, even though it only became available commercially 18 months ago.
Overseas Developmentadministration
Potatoes
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many tonnes of potatoes have been supplied as aid to each region or nation in the former Yugoslavia; for what purposes they were provided; where they were sourced; what was the price per tonne paid to the growers; what was the price per tonne paid by his Department; what information he has that seed potatoes so provided were actually planted; and what further aid is contemplated in respect of the agricultural industry.
At the request of UNHCR we supplied 2,000 tonnes of seed potatoes to the Tuzla region of Bosnia in March of this year. These were provided as part of our humanitarian aid programme to the former Yugoslavia to provide a cost-effective food source for the local population during 1993. They were procured through a supplier in Scotland who obtained supplies from more than 30 growers. The price paid to the supplier, reflecting both the urgency and the requirement for export-grade super elite standard potatoes, was £140 per tonne for 1,000 tonnes of Desiree potatoes and £145 per tonne for 1,000 tonnes of Pentland Squire potatoes. In addition to the costs of purchase this price included grading, bagging, marking and certification.Our representatives in the former Yugoslavia have confirmed that the seed potatoes have been planted, and that the aid was well received and used. We have no plans for any further such projects at present.
Somalia
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has as to the number of Somalis dependent for food aid on foreign donors.
In February the World Food Programme/Food and Agriculture Organisation crop and food supply assessment mission estimated that 200,000 tonnes of imported food aid would be required to support approximately 2·5 million Somalis in the period March to August 1993.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has about the number of children currently dying in Somalia from measles, dysentery, diarrhoea, tuberculosis, malaria and other illnesses.
The demise of health services in Somalia makes it extremely difficult for relief agencies to compile reliable statistics on the incidence of child mortality.Since January 1992 and in response to individual requests from relief agencies, we have committed £2·8 million in humanitarian aid funds in support of health care activities. This includes support for mother and child health care programmes and an expanded programme on immunisation, both of which are helping to reduce the incidence of disease in children.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress is being made in removal of mines in Somalia; and what assistance his Department has given.
The British company Rimfire has been training and supervising more than 400 local people in a major mine clearance programme in north-west Somalia, the worst affected region, for the last 19 months. Over that period, we have contributed £673,000 to the Hargeisa part of the operation. Work in Hargeisa has now been completed. Later this year we expect UNOSOM II to put forward a plan to address the mine clearance needs of the whole of Somalia. In the meantime Rimfire's multi-donor funded operation in the north-west continues.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress has been made in involving Somali professionals in the reconstruction of the country.
UNOSOM II employs some Somali professional staff and relief agencies rely heavily on Somali staff, many of whom are professionals, to help plan and implement their programmes. We shall encourage the employment of Somali professionals wherever appropriate and expect the numbers employed to accelerate as the process of recovery gets under way.
Employment
Training
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many complaints have been received about the standard of training at agencies to which his Department refers clients.
There is no central record of such complaints. Local training and enterprise councils contract with providers to deliver Government funded training programmes in their areas. TECs are required to operate quality control procedures and will take up any complaint made to them by a client.
Disabled People
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement outlining the current training provision given to disability employment advisers concerning the interpretation of reasonable cause for the dismissal of registered disabled people from employment.
The question whether there is reasonable cause for a particular dismissal is a matter of fact for the court to decide in the light of all the circumstances of the case. Disability employment advisers do not advise on such matters and, therefore, receive no specific training on the interpretation of this provision.
Youth Training
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what percentage of young people who are eligible for youth training schemes under the youth training guarantee are receiving such training; and if he will make a statement.
In May there were around 241,000 young people in England on youth training—YT—or participating in youth credits, there were a further 4,000 young people who were covered by the YT guarantee and had been waiting for a YT place for eight or more weeks, of whom 1,600 had already received an offer.Information on how many young people who are in training and were covered by the guarantee is not available.
Home Department
Sunday Trading
12.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions have taken place on breaches of the Sunday trading laws in the last 12-month period for which figures are available.
In 1991, the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available, 522 prosecutions were brought under part IV of the Shops Act, of which 86 were brought to successful conclusions.
Street Violence
13.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what priority he attaches to initiatives addressed to street violence and mugging.
A high priority is given to such initiatives. Many of the schemes funded by the safer cities programme have been targeted at street violence.
Fire And Civil Defence Authorities
14.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when next he plans to meet representatives of the fire and civil defence authorities to discuss their funding requirements for 1994–95.
There are no immediate plans for such a meeting.
Prison Privatisation
15.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the progress of his Department's prison privatisation programme.
Following the contracting out of the Wolds remand prison and Her Majesty's prison Blakenhurst, tenders for Her Majesty's prison Doncaster are to be invited in July. The market testing of Manchester prison is proceeding and a decision on the service supplier is expected in July.
17.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will allow the existing prison service to bid to run the prison in future prison privatisation.
The Prison Service will not be bidding in the next competitive tender to run Her Majesty's prison Doncaster. This continues the policy of no in-house bids for new establishments in the current building programme, which ends with Doncaster. The service will concentrate on preparing in-house bids for the next tranche of market testing of existing establishments.
Police Service (Changes)
16.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he plans next to meet representatives of the Superintendents Association in the north-west to discuss the Government's proposed changes to the police service.
My right hon. and learned Friend has no plans to meet north-western representatives of the Superintendents Association.
Sentencing
18.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received regarding appeals against lenient sentences; and if he will make a statement.
We receive representations from time to time both about individual cases and about the scope of the powers vested in my right hon. and learned Friend the Attorney-General under the Criminal Justice Act 1988. His careful and discriminating use of those powers has repeatedly proved the wisdom of that legislation.
Juvenile Offenders
19.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what research his Department has carried out into current methods of dealing with persistent juvenile offenders.
The Home Office has commissioned more than 47 research projects on various aspects of juvenile crime since 1979; but the Government's conclusion that the existing powers of the courts to deal with persistent juvenile offending are unsatisfactory also took account of views firmly expressed by experienced practitioners within the criminal justice system. Currently an in-depth survey of persistent juvenile offending, and the response made to it, is being carried out in two London boroughs and one midlands county as part of the preparation for the introduction of the new secure training order for persistent juvenile offenders which my right hon. and learned Friend the Member for Rushcliffe (Mr. Clarke) announced in his statement on 2 March 1993, Official Report, columns 139–42.
22.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what assessment he has made of the effectiveness of current measures to deal with persistent juvenile offenders.
My right hon. and learned Friend shares the view of his predecessor that the powers currently available to the courts when they have to deal with persistent juvenile offenders are unsatisfactory. He intends therefore to take forward the proposals for the secure training order which my right hon. and learned Friend the Member for Rushcliffe (Mr. Clarke) announced to the House on 2 March 1993, Official Report, columns 139–42, and to bring the necessary legislation before the House as soon as possible.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he last met representatives of the Association of Chief Police Officers to discuss the problems arising from juvenile offenders; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. and learned Friend met the President of the Association of Chief Police Officers on 28 May 1993 although he has not yet had the opportunity to discuss the subject of juvenile offending with representatives of the association. He is, however, aware of the views which they have expressed about it, for example in evidence given earlier this year to the Select Committee on Home Affairs.
Crime Levels, Yorkshire
20.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what plans he has to visit Yorkshire in the near future to discuss levels of crime.
My right hon. and learned Friend has, at present, no plans to make such a visit; but we have, and will maintain, regular contacts with services, organisations and individuals knowledgeable about crime in Yorkshire.
Security Services
21.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on his policy towards parliamentary accountability of the security services.
Government policy on the accountability of the Security Service was set out in their reply to the report of the Select Committee on Home Affairs which was published on 27 May.
British Summer Time
23.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the extension of British summer time.
As I explained in my reply to a question from the hon. Member on 30 November 1992, Official Report, column 7, the Government will bring forward proposals on future summer time arrangements when the outcome of the current review by the European Commission is clear.
Car Crime
24.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what recent discussions he has had with car manufacturers about reducing the incidence of car theft.
The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders is represented on the Home Office advisory committee on car crime prevention, one of the main aims of which is to consider what practical steps car manufacturers and others can take to reduce the incidence of car theft.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what discussions his Department has had with fleet buyers in seeking to prevent car crime.
The British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association is represented on the Home Office advisory committee on car crime prevention which meets regularly to discuss what more can be done to help prevent car crime.In addition, a senior officer from the Home Office crime prevention centre sits on the panel which assesses entries for the BVRLA's prestigious vehicle anti-theft award. I shall be presenting this year's award later this month.
National Board For Crime Prevention
25.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many representative of business and commerce have been included in the membership of the National Board for Crime Prevention.
Three of the 11 members of the National Board for Crime Prevention have commercial or business backgrounds. They are: Keith Ackroyd, the managing director of the retail division of the Boots Company plc, and chairman of the British Retail Consortium; Peter Batchelor, the executive director of sales and marketing at Vauxhall Motors; and David Sieff, a director at Marks and Spencer.
Rape
26.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what studies he has commissioned about the length of sentences for rape.
My right hon. and learned Friend has commissioned no such studies. But information about the length of custodial sentences imposed for all indictable offences is published regularly in the series of Command Papers entitled "Criminal Statistics", copies of which are in the Library of the House. They show that virtually all persons convicted of rape offences—including attempted rape—are sentenced to immediate custody and that, excluding cases in which the court has imposed the maximum sentence of life imprisonment, the average sentence length, which was just over four years in 1985, rose to approximately six years in 1987 and has remained at that level ever since.
Domestic Violence
27.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what research his Department has conducted into domestic violence.
Relevant factual information is regularly obtained through the British crime survey and recorded crime statistics. In addition, the Home Office has undertaken studies into the nature of domestic violence as well as the response to the problem. A review of existing research in 1989—Home Office research study 107: "Domestic Violence": Lorna J. F. Smith—provided fresh insight into the nature of domestic violence and contributed to the guidance that was issued in July 1990 to the police and Crown Prosecution Service to ensure a quick and effective response. A current Home Office research study is assessing the effects of the new policies. In the area of action research, the Home Office is also funding a number of local innovative projects into violence and in particular domestic violence which are intended to inform future policy development.
Carl Bridgewater Case
28.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to complete his review of the Carl Bridgewater case; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Member to the oral reply given earlier today to the hon. Member for Islington, North (Mr. Corbyn).
Feltham Young Offender Centre
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what plans he has to increase the allowance of food to the young people in Feltham young offender and remand centre.
Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange a reply.
Letter from Derek Lewis to Mrs. Barbara Roche, dated June 1993:
The Home Secretary has asked me to write to you in response to your Parliamentary Question about what plans he has to increase the allowance of food to the young people in Feltham Young Offender and Remand Centre.
The daily food allowance was increased on 1 May 1993. In the case of Feltham this resulted in an increase from £1·22 to £1·35 per prisoner per day. There are no plans for a further increase in the allowance or the amount of food provided, which we believe is adequate.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what structured training programmes he intends to introduce at Feltham young offender and remand centre.
Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply.
Letter from Derek Lewis to Mrs. Barbara Roche, dated June 1993:
The Home Secretary has asked me to reply to your Question about the structured training programmes that are to be introduced at Feltham Young Offender and Remand Centre.
Sentenced young offenders will be provided with their own training plans by the end of September which will take account of their needs, behaviour, attitude, education and work options. There will be modules which challenge offending behaviour and 'relapse prevention' training. Opportunities for achieving National Vocational Qualifications in a range of subjects including Gardening. Painting and Decorating, Catering, Industrial Cleaning and Business Administration will be offered in appropriate cases. Discussions with the local NVQ advisor will be held by the end of July with a view to introducing the NVQ arrangements before the end of 1993.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what plans he has to introduce a probation department at Feltham young offender and remand centre.
Feltham remand centre has a team of one senior and five main grade probation officers. The young offender institution has a single senior probation officer whose main role is to develop and maintain the operation of the personal officer scheme and act as liaison point between the institution and the outside supervising services.
Drug Abuse
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps his Department is taking to prevent young people from becoming victims of drug abuse.
One of the primary tasks of 20 Home Office local drug prevention teams is to work with local communities in finding effective ways of tackling misuse, particularly among high-risk groups such as young people.
Prisoners (Aids)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners with AIDS have been granted early parole under section 36 of the Criminal Justice Act 1991.
None.
New Age Travellers
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what requests he has had from police authorities in the west of England for assistance in helping to meet the extra costs incurred by dealing with past and expected new age traveller invasions; and if he will make a statement.
None.
Police (Stress-Related Illnesses)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many working days have been lost through stress-related illnesses in each police force area in the United Kingdom in each year since 1990.
The information requested is not held centrally and could be collected from individual forces only at disproportionate cost.
Palace Of Westminster (Fire Safety)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the dates in the past 10 years when the Palace of Westminster and parliamentary outbuildings have been inspected for compliance with the fire safety regulations and standards which apply; if he will give details of all fire safety regulations and standards which apply; if he will list those areas where the inspections have found non-compliance with the relevant requirements; and what steps he has taken to rectify the situation in those areas.
During the past 10 years, members of Her Majesty's fire service inspectorate have visited the Palace of Westminster on nine scheduled occasions to monitor the progress of an agreed programme of work necessary before the issue of a fire certificate under the Fire Precautions Act 1971.These visits were in:
- November 1983
- October 1984
- April 1987
- January 1988
- July 1989
- January 1990
- February 1990
- January 1991
- February 1991
Numerous other visits have been made to address specific points and the work should be complete in 1994.
There are nine parliamentary outbuildings which are dealt with individually for the purpose of fire certification. Some hold certificates, and some have applications under consideration. I will write to the hon. Member with full details.
Police (Red Tape)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he is taking to reduce red tape in the police force.
An extensive study into police paperwork is being undertaken. It will propose ways in which the administrative procedures following an arrest can be streamlined without jeopardising the rights of suspects. A review was also undertaken last year to examine ways in which the demands on the police for statistical and other information from the Home Office could be reduced. Computerisation and civilianisation are also being pursued as ways of relieving operational officers of administrative tasks.
Custody Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish figures showing the total number of custody officers in each police force in England and Wales in (a) 1980, (b) 1985 and (c) 1992.
The post of custody officer was introduced by the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, which did not come into effect until 1 January 1986. The table shows the total number of custody officers in 1992 in those police forces in England and Wales for which figures are available. I understand that those forces for which figures are not shown appoint custody officers from their complement of sergeants as and when they are needed.
Custody officers in police forces in England and Wales for 1992
| |
Force title
| Number of custody officers in post
|
| Avon and Somerset | 64 |
| Bedfordshire | 15 |
| Cambridgeshire | 25 |
| Cheshire | 32 |
| City of London | n/a |
| Cleveland | 25 |
| Cumbria | 29 |
| Derbyshire | 21 |
| Devon and Cornwall | 40 |
| Dorset | 10 |
| Durham | 31 |
| Dyfed Powys | 12 |
| Essex | 38 |
| Gloucestershire | 22 |
| Greater Manchester | 273 |
| Gwent | 21 |
| Hampshire | 6 |
| Hertfordshire | 46 |
| Humberside | 57 |
| Kent | 12 |
| Lancashire | 98 |
| Leicestershire | 49 |
| Lincolnshire | 13 |
| Metropolitan | n/a |
| Merseyside | 27 |
| Northumbria | 81 |
| North Wales | 23 |
| Norfolk | 14 |
| Northamptonshire | 21 |
| North Yorkshire | 14 |
| Nottinghamshire | 64 |
| South Wales | 63 |
| South Yorkshire | 27 |
| Staffordshire | 58 |
| Suffolk | 12 |
| Surrey | n/a |
| Sussex | n/a |
| Thames Valley | 45 |
| Warwickshire | 23 |
| West Mercia | 9 |
| West Midlands | 201 |
| West Yorkshire | 47 |
| Wiltshire | 17 |
| Total | 1,685 |
Prison Escort Service
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the highest number of escapes in a week from the prison escort service (a) since 1988 and (b) since Group 4 Security has operated the service.
Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from Derek Lewis to Mr. Nigel Evans, dated June 1993:
The Home Secretary has asked me to reply to your recent Question about the highest number of escapes in a week from the Prison Escort Service (a) since 1988 and (b) since Group 4 Court Services Ltd has operated the service.
From 1988 until Group 4 Court Services Ltd became involved in the Court Escort Service, the highest number of prisoners who escaped in one week was 12. On 5 April 1993 Group 4 Court Services Ltd began operating in one area, the East Midlands and Humberside—replacing both Prison Service and the substantially more numerous police escorts in that area. Since 5 April the highest number of prisoner escapes in one week, up to the end of May, was 6. These figures include all escorts from prisons in England and Wales staffed by Prison Service personnel or Group 4 Court Services Ltd staff, but excludes escapes from police escort.
This information is derived from incidents reported to the Incident Management Support Unit, a part of the Directorate of Custody.
Investigation
| Accountant inspector and support staff from his firm including disbursements
| Legal inspector and support including disbursements
| Total cost
|
£
| £
| £
| |
| Guinness Plc | 1,510,000 | 389,000 | 1,899,000 |
| Pennine Commercial Holdings Plc | 343,000 | 34,000 | 377,000 |
| James Ferguson Holdings Plc Barlow Clowes Gilt Managers Limited | 3,748,000 | 1,350,000 | 5,098,000 |
| Consolidated Gold Fields Plc | 2,949,000 | 299,000 | 3,248,000 |
| Atlantic Computers Plc Atlantic Computer Systems Plc | 4,036,000 | 1,460,000 | 5,496,000 |
| London United Investments Plc CR Driver and Company Limited | 1,805,000 | 394,000 | 2,199,000 |
| Wace UK Holdings Limited Tinsley Robor Plc European Colour Plc | — | — | 1222,000 |
| Mirror Group Newspapers Plc | 2,321,000 | 412,000 | 2,733,000 |
1 Inspectors are both DTI officers. | |||
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what was the total cost of each of the company investigations completed by his Department during the year to 31 March and the manner in which such costs have been disbursed to the relevant individual inspectors.
| Investigation | Accountant inspector and support staff from his firm including disbursements | Legal inspector and support including disbursements | Total cost |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| National Westminster Bank Plc | 2,101,000 | 477,000 | 2,578,000 |
| Norton Group Plc | 842,000 | 156,000 | 998,000 |
| Edencorp Leisure Plc | — | — | 1207,000 |
| James Neill Holdings Plc; Francis Industries Limited; FH Lloyd Holdings Plc; The Mersey Docks and Harbour Company; Metal Closures Group Plc; Winchmore Pic | 129,000 | 125,000 | 254,000 |
| 1 Inspectors were both DTI officers. | |||
Accounting Standards Board
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what discussions he has held with the Accounting Standards Board on its priorities.
Trade And Industry
Company Investigations
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what is the total cost of each of the company investigations currently in progress and the manner in which it has been disbursed to the relevant individual inspectors.
The cost of current Companies Act inspections charged to date, inclusive of VAT, is as follows:
The cost of Companies Act inspections, completed during the year to 31 March 1993, inclusive of VAT, is as follows:
I discussed the work of the Accounting Standards Board with the chairman and members of the board last July. I expect to have further discussions with them in due course.
Ernst And Young
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what action he has taken against Ernst and Young following criticisms of the firm's standards by his inspectors; and if he will make a statement.
The inspectors' reports concerned have been referred to the firm's supervisory body, the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. As a recognised supervisory body, the institute is responsible for taking any disciplinary or regulatory action against an auditor registered with it.
Industrial Development
To ask the President of the Board of Trade when he last met the Governor of the Bank of England to discuss the financing of industrial development.
My Department keeps in regular contact with the Bank of England on a range of matters. My right hon. Friend the President of the Board of Trade last met the Governor in January.
Electricity Interconnector
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement on the recent trend in the amount for electricity imported and exported via the channel interconnector, and on the prospects of the remainder of 1993.
Net imports across the interconnector in the three months from February to April 1993 were 4.29 TWh. The future pattern of trade will depend on the operation of commercial contracts, including a contract for the export from the United Kingdom of increasing quantities of electricity at periods of peak demand in France during the winter.
| 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | |
| Received | 259 | 298 | 593 | 607 | 568 | 675 | 1,081 | 814 |
| Approved | 218 | 256 | 405 | 457 | 396 | 377 | 558 | 337 |
| Refused | 10 | 17 | 61 | 51 | 71 | 44 | 143 | 109 |
| Cancelled/withdrawn | 31 | 25 | 127 | 99 | 101 | 1254 | 2270 | 2133 |
| No licence required | — | — | — | — | — | — | 70 | 53 |
| Outstanding at year end | — | — | — | — | — | — | 40 | 182 |
Note:
The basis on which the figures were collected changes after 1990. Up to 1990 the figures show the final outcome for all licences received in each year. For 1991 and 1992, the figures show the position at the end of the year for all licences received that year. So: the figure marked 1 includes pending cases at end 1990, and 2 includes cases still pending at the end of the previous year.
1985
| 1986
| 1987
| 1988
| 1989
|
11990
| |
| Received | 367 | 295 | 315 | 401 | 410 | 241 |
| Approved | 323 | 272 | 272 | 327 | 345 | 118 |
| Refused | 11 | 6 | 16 | 25 | 19 | 28 |
| Cancelled/withdrawn | 33 | 17 | 27 | 49 | 46 | 95 |
1 Until August. | ||||||
Since August 1990 UN sanctions have been enforced against Iraq. Licences are granted only for humanitarian
Export Licences
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how many export licence applications were referred to Ministers for (a) Iran and (b) Iraq for each year from 1980; and of those for each country in each year how many were (a) granted and (b) refused.
No reliable information is available from 1980–84. Export licence applications for Iran from 1985 to 1992, and for Iraq from 1985 to August 1990, were considered by the interdepartmental committee—IDC—which consisted of representatives from the Ministry of Defence, the Department of Trade and Industry and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. All applications for the IDC are referred to FCO and MOD Ministers to give final approval to the military, atomic and nuclear list goods. Final approval for industrial list goods rests with the DTI unless the FCO has overriding political considerations.DTI Ministers become involved only if there is a policy issue which needs to be resolved. In 1992 DTI procedures were changed, and all IDC cases are now referred to DTI Ministers.Since August 1990, as only humanitarian exports have received exports for Iraq, no licence applications have been referred to DTI Ministers.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how many export licence applications for (a) Iran and (b) Iraq were received for each year from 1980; and how many in each year for each country were (i) granted, (ii) refused, (iii) withdrawn or (iv) cancelled.
Export licence applications before 1985 have not been preserved, following a regular programme of destruction of routine documents.From 1985 to 1992 export licence applications for Iran were processed by the interdepartmental committee—IDC—which was composed of representatives from the Department of Trade and Industry, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Ministry of Defence. The most accurate figures available are as follows:From 1985 to August 1990, export licence applications for Iraq were processed by the IDC. The figures are as follows:purposes. Applications for licences are considered carefully on a case-by-case basis, not only in the United
Kingdom, but by the UN sanctions committee in New York which has, since October 1992, have issued letters of authorisation for each export. The figures are:
| 11990 | 1991 | 1992 | |
| Received | 117 | 423 | 1,043 |
| Approved | 7 | 342 | 696 |
| Refused | 18 | 21 | 154 |
| Pending at year end | 92 | 60 | 193 |
| 1 August-December. | |||
Iran And Iraq
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what was the total value of United Kingdom exports to (a) Iran and (b) Iraq for each year from 1980, broken down into civil and defence-related exports for each country.
Information on United Kingdom visible trade is pubished in the "Annual Abstract of Statistics", a copy of which is available in the Library.For reasons of commercial confidentiality, it has been the consistent policy of successive Governments not to disclose particulars of defence trade with other countries. It is therefore not possible to provide a breakdown into civil and defence-related exports.
Export Credits Guarantee Department
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement about the future of the transitional reinsurance facility provided by ECGD to the privatised successor of its Insurance Services Group.
At the time of privatisation of ECGD's Insurance Services Group, the Government undertook to top up the reinsurance available from the private sector as necessary for up to three years to ensure that the reinsurance needs of the privatised operation would be met.It has become clear that in the immediate future capacity in the private reinsurance market may well not expand sufficiently to meet the likely demand for short-term export credit insurance. This, in turn, reflects the current rapid growth in our exports.The Government have, therefore, decided to extend the transitional reinsurance facility until at least the end of 1997. It nevertheless remains the Government's objective to maximise the extent to which reinsurance is provided by the private market and it will take all necessary measures to encourage that process. The Government retain the right, however, to terminate this facility, but, in order to provide a stable framework of support for both insurers and United Kingdom exporters, it undertakes to give two years' notice of any such decision. The case for continuation of the facility beyond 1997 will be reviewed annually from 1995.Given the significant change in the nature of this facility, the Government have also decided that they should, in principle, be available to other credit insurers who give support to our exporters.I am pleased to be able to make this statement in response to the representations which have been made to me by the principal export credit insurers, exporting companies and their representative organisations. It further underlines the Government's commitment to promoting exports in order both to protect and provide jobs and reinforce our emergence from recession.
Director General Of Fair Trading
To ask the President of the Board of Trade when he intends to publish the report by the Director General of Fair Trading for the year 1992.
The 19th annual report by the Director General of Fair Trading has been published today. It covers the period from 1 January 1992 to 31 December 1992. Copies of the report have been laid before Parliament.
Nuclear Industry
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will report on progress to implement the United Kindom's voluntary offer to provide the International Atomic Energy Agency under the terms of INFCIRC/415 with information on international transfers of nuclear materials and equipment.
Information on licensed United Kingdom transfers of nuclear equipment to countries outside the European Community will be provided quarterly by my Department. Information on nuclear materials, licensed for export to a country outside the European Community, is being provided on behalf of the Twelve by the Commission of the European Community. We consider the provision of this information to the agency to be in the public interest as part of continuing efforts to strengthen IAEA safeguards.Commercial confidentiality will be respected. The agency has undertaken to treat the information with the same level of confidentiality as that applied to information under a safeguards agreement.
Company Failures
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what was the number of company insolvencies and liquidations in the Greater London area during each of the last three years.
No geographical information on creditors' voluntary liquidations is available. For compulsory liquidations and bankruptcy orders, the only geographical information is by the court in which the order was made. This is not a good basis for analysing business location, since many cases in England and Wales are dealt with in London regardless of the business's location, and work may be moved between courts according to differing workloads.Information for businesses in Greater London could be obtained only by scrutinising individual case files, which would involve disproportionate cost.
Nuclear Facilities
To ask the President of the Board of Trade which nuclear facilities are incapable of meeting a dose constraint of 0·3 mSv of radiation per year for members of the public.
I have been asked to reply.None, although in some cases this could involve disproportionate cost. A constraint of 0·3 mSv of radiation per year for members of the public has recently been recommended as a design and planning target for new plant.
Wales
Strikes
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many work days were lost through strike action in Wales for each year since 1979; and if he will make a statement.
The information requested is given in the table.
| Stoppages of work due to industrial disputes | |
| Year | Days lost (thousands) |
| 1979 | 1,642 |
| 1980 | 2,918 |
| 1981 | 292 |
| 1982 | 283 |
| 1983 | 353 |
| 1984 | 3,527 |
| 1985 | 940 |
| 1986 | 78 |
| 1987 | 203 |
| 1988 | 116 |
| 1989 | 307 |
| 1990 | 84 |
| 1991 | 20 |
| 1992 | 10 |
Source: Employment Department.
Nhs Staff
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales (1) if he will give details of the total number and whole-time equivalent number of health care assistants or health assistants or health care support workers employed wholly or primarily in nursing roles by the NHS in 1990, 1991 and 1992;(2) if he will give details of the whole-time equivalent numbers of
(a) agency and (b) bank nursing and midwifery staff employed in the national health service for each year from 1987 to 1992.
Information is not held centrally in sufficient detail to enable breakdowns of nursing staff employed by health authorities and national health service trusts into occupational groups such as those requested.
Acorn Nursery, Cardiff
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales by what amount the Welsh Office subsidises the Acorn private nursery in Cardiff.
The interdepartmental civil service nursery in Cardiff is currently managed under contract by Acorns Nurseries, which is not subsidised by the Welsh Office.
Foreign Investment
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish figures of the total number of jobs created by foreign investment in Wales by companies from (a) Japan, (b) Germany, (c) France and (d) the United States of America in each of the past five years; and if he will make a statement.
The total number of new and safeguarded jobs promised by inward investment projects recorded in the past five financial years is shown in the table. These figures are based on information provided by the companies at the time and take no account of subsequent developments.As the figures show, the United States and Japan have been especially good generators of jobs in Wales.
| Year | Japan | Germany | France | USA |
| 1988–89 | 984 | 1,688 | 177 | 3,460 |
| 1989–90 | 1,926 | 291 | 630 | 3,718 |
| 1990–91 | 1,129 | 586 | 1,683 | 3,399 |
| 1991–92 | 2,264 | 1,559 | 587 | 3,052 |
| 1992–93 | 530 | 415 | 772 | 3,983 |
| Totals | 6,833 | 4,539 | 3,849 | 17,612 |
Forest Land
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the areas of forest land which (a) were offered for sale on 16 June 1989 and (b) have been put up for sale since that date, indicating which have been sold to the private sector and the receipts, by county, accruing to the Forestry Commission from such sales.
Information on the areas of forest land which were offered for sale on and after 16 June 1989 is not readily available and could be provided only at disporportionate cost. Lists giving details of the areas of forest land sold by the Forestry Commission from the start of the disposals programme in July 1981 to December 1992 are held in the Library of the House. Records of the receipts accruing from these sales are not held on a county basis.
Children
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has to give one of his Ministers special responsibility for children.
I have no such plans.
Hepatitis A
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Meirionnydd Nant Conwy (Mr. Llwyd) of 7 June, Official Report, column 132, what was the total number of cases of hepatitis A recorded in Wales for each county in each year since 1979.
The number of cases of hepatitis A recorded in Wales for each county in each year since 1987 is given in the table. Information prior to 1987 is not available.
| 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | |
| Clwyd | 4 | 5 | 11 | 15 | 37 |
| Dyfed | 6 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 5 |
| Gwent | 10 | 23 | 8 | 25 | 71 |
| Gwynedd | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
1987
| 1988
| 1989
| 1990
| 1991
| |
| Mid Glamorgan | 6 | 7 | 2 | 21 | 68 |
| Powys | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
| South Glamorgan | 5 | 37 | 31 | 50 | 19 |
| West Glamorgan | 4 | 15 | 4 | 27 | 39 |
Source: Office of Population Censuses and Surveys.
Prince Of Wales Orthopaedic Hospital
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what consultations he has had with the chairman of the South Glamorgan health authority in relation to the suspension of the director of the treatment centre at the Prince of Wales orthopaedic hospital, Rhydlafar in Cardiff; and if he will make a statement.
None. No further comment can be made while the issues are under consideration by the health authority.
Social Security
Overseas Incapacity Provision
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what information he has on incapacity provision abroad.
The Department collects information on foreign social security schemes, including the provision of incapacity benefits, from a wide range of sources. These include the following publications which are held in the Library:
"Social Security Programmes Throughout the World"
"Social Protection in the Member States of the Community"
"Mercer's International Benefit Guidelines"
Unemployment Register
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many people were removed from the unemployment registers in each month during the last two years; and how many of them were removed from the registers (a) for making fraudulent claims, (b) for not genuinely seeking work and (c) unreasonably refusing a job offer.
I have been asked to reply.Responsibility for the subject of the question has been delegated to the Employment Service agency under its chief executive. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from M. E. G. Fogden to Mr. leuan Wyn Jones, dated 24 June 1993:
As the Employment Service is an Executive Agency, the Secretary of State has asked me to write to you direct to respond to your Parliamentary Question to him about. the number of people removed from the unemployment register in the last two years for making fraudulent claims, not genuinely seeking work and unreasonably refusing a job offer. This is something which falls within the responsibilities delegated to me as Chief Executive of the Agency.
I would first like to apologise for the delay in replying to this question, which was due for reply on 10 May. The delay occurred because the question was originally tabled to the Welsh Office. I understand that, following receipt of the question, the Welsh Office contacted the Department of Social Security (DSS) who accepted responsibility for preparing a reply. The question was then transferred to the DSS. The Table Office last week contacted the DSS to enquire as to when the question had been passed to the Employment Department for reply. While the Employment Department officials have no record of being contacted by the DSS, we accept that the question is the responsibility of the Employment Service and have prepared the following reply.
On the question itself, it may help if I first explain that the monthly unemployment count includes all people claiming unemployment benefits, such as unemployment benefit (UB), income support (IS) or National Insurance credits, on the day of the count and who, on that day, were signed on as unemployed and available for work. Essentially, all people who sign as unemployed are counted irrespective of whether they are actually receiving benefit. A person ceases to be included in the count only if they choose not to continue signing for whatever reason.
Below are the quarterly figures for the number of people who, over the last two operational years, have withdrawn their claims to benefit or have started to declare part-time earnings, not previously disclosed, as a direct result of an investigation by an Employment Service Inspector. Monthly figures arc not available.
Quarterly Periods
| Withdrawn/Modified claims
|
| 1 April 1991 to 30 June 1991 | 12,451 |
| 1 July 1991 to 31 September 1991 | 13,351 |
| 1 October 1991 to 31 December 1991 | 12,528 |
| 1 January 1992 to 31 March 1992 | 14,691 |
| 1 April 1992 to 30 June 1992 | 17,747 |
| 1 July 1992 to 31 September 1992 | 18,555 |
| 1 October 1992 to 31 December 1992 | 15,150 |
| 1 January 1993 to 31 March 1993 | 12,259 |
Figures are not collected for the number of people who choose not to continue signing as a result of their benefit being disallowed for failing to actively seek work or for refusing employment. People who continue to sign while a disallowance is in force are included in the unemployment count.
I hope this is helpful.
As decided by the Administration Committee of the House of Commons, Chief Executive replies to written Parliamentary Questions will now be published in the Official Report. I will also place a copy of this letter in the Library of the House.
Transport
Bus Services
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what was the annual number of bus journeys by passengers in each year since 1985–86 (a) by region and (b) in Great Britain.
The number of bus journeys made by passengers in Great Britain in each year since 1985–86 is given in the table. Regional data are not available. Area figures for local bus journeys in London, English metropolitan areas, English shire countries, Scotland and Wales are given in table 2.1 of "Bus and Coach Statistics 1991–92", a copy of which has been placed in the House of Commons Library.
| Bus passenger journeys in Great Britain | |||
| Million | |||
| Year | Local journeys | Non-local journeys | All journeys |
| 1985–86 | 5,641 | 537 | 6,178 |
| 1986–87 | 5,341 | 572 | 5,913 |
| 1987–88 | 5,292 | 592 | 5,884 |
| 1988–89 | 5,215 | 563 | 5,778 |
Year
| Local journeys
| Non-local journeys
| All journeys
|
| 1989–90 | 5,074 | 594 | 5,668 |
| 1990–91 | 4,852 | 619 | 5,471 |
| 1991–92 | 4,669 | 1— | 1— |
1—Passenger journey data for non-local bus services have not been collected since 1990–91. | |||
Source: Statistical returns from PSV operators.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) how many successful applications have been
| Number of registrations and variations accepted by traffic area offices | ||||||||||
| Year | Metropolitan | South East | East | West | South Wales | West Midlands | North West | North East | Scotland | Total |
| 1986–87 (Breakdown of figures by TAO region not available) | ||||||||||
| New Registrations | 2,469 | |||||||||
| Variations | 3,562 | |||||||||
| 1987–88 | ||||||||||
| New Registrations | 340 | 802 | 1,189 | 626 | 280 | 496 | 1,656 | 1,371 | 652 | 7,412 |
| Variations | 1,153 | 2,338 | 3,120 | 1,610 | 1,101 | 1,801 | 3,694 | 4,342 | 3,701 | 22,860 |
| 1988–89 | ||||||||||
| New Registrations | 286 | 548 | 854 | 620 | 384 | 375 | 1,321 | 1,912 | 719 | 7,019 |
| Variations | 635 | 1,860 | 2,340 | 1,562 | 1,030 | 1,345 | 3,120 | 3,317 | 2,566 | 17,775 |
| 1989–90 | ||||||||||
| New Registrations | 290 | 545 | 1,070 | 387 | 360 | 441 | 1,699 | 1,842 | 971 | 7,605 |
| Variations | 763 | 1,562 | 2,649 | 1,073 | 754 | 1,440 | 2,776 | 3,773 | 2,306 | 17,096 |
| 1990–911 | ||||||||||
| New Registrations | 329 | 548 | 915 | 354 | 440 | 353 | 1,053 | 1,468 | 570 | 6,030 |
| Variations | 638 | 1,457 | 2,399 | 1,024 | 878 | 1,213 | 2,730 | 3,198 | 2,197 | 15,734 |
| 1991–921 SEMTA (South East and Metropolitan merged this year) | ||||||||||
| New Registrations | 508 | 788 | 559 | 443 | 805 | 1,340 | 1,442 | 736 | 6,621 | |
| Variations | 1,016 | 1,968 | 1,681 | 714 | 1,567 | 3,836 | 3,180 | 1,764 | 15,726 | |
| 1 Figures for 1990–91 and 1991–92 are not directly comparable with earlier years in all cases. Traffic Area Offices were reorganised in 1991, involving some redistribution of work. | ||||||||||
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what were the grounds for his recent overturning of the traffic commissioner's decision to impose traffic regulation conditions on bus services in Sheffield.
The traffic commissioner's decision was not overturned; it was varied. The reasons are set out in full in the decision letter which I will send to the hon. Member.
Trains (Bicycles And Luggage)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what discussions he has had with British Rail on the arrangements for, and costs of, carrying bicycles and luggage by train (a) within the existing structure of the rail network and (b) after the introduction of franchising.
None. At present this is a matter for British Rail. After privatisation, the Government believe that private sector operators will be keen to respond to passengers' demands, tailoring their services to make them more attractive and thus maximise fare revenue.
made to the traffic commissioners to run a new bus service; and how many were for new routes in each year since 1986 (a) by region and (b) in Great Britain;
(2) how many changes in bus services were registered with the traffic commissioners in each year since 1986 (a) by region and (b) in Great Britain.
The number of registrations of new bus services and variations to services in Great Britain since 1986 are set out in the table. Details are not available on a regional basis, but are given for each traffic area office. Figures on the number of new routes are not available.
Scotland
Kilgarth Tip
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects to make a decision on applications before him in respect of Kilgarth tip, Coatbridge.
Submissions on the appeal by Glasgow district council against conditions imposed by Monklands district council on the waste disposal licence for Kilgarth tip, Coatbridge, were completed on 6 April. They are now under consideration and the decision will be made as soon as possible.
Access Funds
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the amounts to be allocated to each of the access funds for education in Scotland for 1993–94; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 18 June 1993]: A total of £3·606 million will be available for the access funds for higher and further education institutions in Scotland for academic year 1993–94; individual allocations to the three funds have yet to be determined. In the academic year 1992–93, a total of some £3·3 million was disbursed in access funds to higher and further education institutions, including universities, in Scotland. The overall provision for 1993–94 thus represents an increase of about 9·6 per cent. over 1992–93.With the change in funding arrangements for higher education under the Further and Higher Education Acts 1992, responsibility for the provision of access funds for students at previously Universities Funding Council-funded universities in Scotland has been transferred to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State.
Improper Expenditure (Surcharges)
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what statutory rights he has to surcharge members of (a) health boards, (b) health trusts, (c) local enterprise companies, (d) other non-departmental public bodies and (e) elected local authorities; what plans he has to make any change to the current situation, and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 7 June 1993]: I have no statutory powers to surcharge members of health boards, national health service trusts or local enterprise companies. As far as local authorities are concerned the position is that, following recommendations made by the Commission for Local Authority Accounts in Scotland relating to unlawful or improper expenditure incurred by any local authority, I am empowered by section 104 of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 to consider the possibility of surcharging the person or persons concerned, a sum not exceeding the amount of unlawful or improper expenditure in question. Under the same section of that Act, I am empowered also to surcharge members of river purification boards, which are non-departmental public bodies. I have no statutory powers to surcharge members of non-departmental bodies. I have no plans to change the present arrangements in respect of any category of body.
Defence
Maintenance Depots
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the maintenance depots which carry out (a) first and (b) second-line repair services; indicating (i) which of them use contractors and (ii) the number of inspectors at each depot to check contractors' work; and how many vehicles were sent back to contractors because of unsatisfactory work in the latest year for which figures are available.
First and second-line maintenance is normally undertaken by service or civilian personnel at the units where the vehicles or equipment are actually in use. For example, RAF first and second-line work is usually undertaken by service and civilian personnel at operational/training flying stations.In the Army, work is also carried out by the Army Base Repair Organisation which provides facilities for second-line repair at:
- 26 District Workshop Stirling
- 27 District Workshop Warminster
- 31 District Workshop Catterick
- 36 District Workshop Colchester
- 43 District Workshop Aldershot
- 44 District Workshop Ashford
- Eng Res Workshop Long Marston
Contractors are not employed for this work.
The Royal Navy does, however, use contractors for scheduled maintenance, which includes first and second-line repair, of Royal Navy helicopters and aircraft at:
- RNAS Portland
- RNAS Yeovilton
- RNAS Culdrose
- RNAS Roborough
Figures are not available for the number of vehicles, if any, sent back to contractors following first or second-line repair, or the number of staff whose duties include inspection of contractors work, and compilation of such data would involve disproportionate cost.
Awe Aldermaston
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will place in the Library a copy of the report produced by AWE Aldermaston on the radiological contamination of soil at Aldermaston court.
Yes.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution has issued his Department with the equivalent of an administration order to remove radiologically contaminated soil around manhole covers of the pipeline used by AWE Aldermaston to discharge radioactive waste to the Thames; if he will place in the Library the results of the soil analysis carried out by AWE Aldermaston; if he will publish a list of the landowners involved; and if he will make a statement.
Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution is aware of the low-level contamination found in small areas of soil immediately adjacent to a pipeline taking treated liquid effluent from AWE Aldermaston. Our plan for its removal will be submitted to them for approval.Our discussions with the landowners are in confidence and it is not for us to make their identities public. I will write to the hon. Member about the soil analysis carried out by AWE Aldermaston.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for South Shields (Dr. Clark) of 2 March, Official Report, column 111, if he will place a copy of the results of the inquiry into the incident at AWE Aldermaston on 8 December 1992 in the Library.
The report of the inquiry into the incident at AWE on 8 December 1992 was written for management purposes and it would not be appropriate to make it available. However, a copy of the report has been passed to the Health and Safety Executive and I have written to the director general asking him to consider it carefully as part of their independent safety review, following which a report will be published.
Expenditure
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the annual defence expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product from 1963.
The information is as follows:
| Per cent. | |
| 1963–64 | 6·0 |
| 1964–65 | 5·7 |
| 1965–66 | 5·7 |
Per cent.
| |
| 1966–67 | 5·6 |
| 1967–68 | 5·5 |
| 1968–69 | 5·1 |
| 1969–70 | 4·7 |
| 1970–71 | 4·8 |
| 1971–72 | 4·9 |
| 1972–73 | 4·7 |
| 1973–74 | 4·7 |
| 1974–75 | 4·7 |
| 1975–76 | 4·9 |
| 1976–77 | 4·9 |
| 1977–78 | 4·6 |
| 1978–79 | 4·5 |
| 1979–80 | 4·6 |
| 1980–81 | 4·9 |
| 1981–82 | 5·0 |
| 1982–83 | 5·2 |
| 1983–84 | 5·2 |
| 1984–85 | 5·3 |
| 1985–86 | 5·1 |
| 1986–87 | 4·8 |
| 1987–88 | 4·4 |
| 1988–89 | 4·0 |
| 1989–90 | 4·0 |
| 1990–91 | 4·0 |
| 1991–92 | 4·2 |
| 1992–93 | 4·0 |
Notes:
1. Figures include exceptional expenditure on Falklands/Gulf conflict but exclude Gulf burden sharing contributions from other Governments.
2. Figures from 1978–79 take account of the technical changes in the treatment of Armed Forces and civilian pensions described in the 1992 Autumn Statement (Cm 2096) and other classification changes. It has not been possible to adjust figures for years before 1978–79 on to a fully consistent basis and comparisons with 1978–79 and later years may therefore be unreliable.
3. Figure for 1992–93 as at Spring Supplementary Estimate.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the level of the United Kingdom's defence spending in each of the last 10 years in (a) cash prices (b) constant prices and (c) as a proportion of gross national product.
Detailed information on the level of the United Kingdom's defence spending between 1983–84 and 1992–93 was set out in the "Statistical Supplement to the 1992 Autumn Statement", Cm 2219.
Electronic Warfare Training
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the contract for the provision of electronic warfare training to the RAF.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave the hon. Member for Stockton, North (Mr. Cook) on 14 June, Official Report, columns 479–80.
Hawk Aircraft
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what after-sales monitoring takes place to ensure that Hawk aircraft sold for training purposes are not converted to fighter aircraft.
Consideration is always given to the use to which defence equipment might be put before an export licence is granted. Assurances as to the end use of the Hawk aircraft will also be sought prior to supply.
Arms Sales (Indonesia)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what after-sales monitoring takes place to ensure that arms sold to Indonesia are not used for repressive purposes.
All exports of defence equipment require an export licence, and applications are carefully scrutinised case by case. We do not allow the export of equipment likely to be used indiscriminately for the repression of civilian population. We have no evidence that British equipment supplied to Indonesia in the past has been used for civilian repression.
Trooping The Colour
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the cost to public funds of the annual ceremony of Trooping the Colour.
No additional costs are incurred for the horses or the men, as they are funded in any event. Other costs associated with Trooping the Colour include drycleaning of ceremonial uniforms, accommodation services including facilities, fuel and transport costs, rations and communication costs. Full details are not recorded separately however and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Medication
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the amount spent by each service on medication in the last financial year; and what are the arrangements for the payments for medication by service men (a) on active service and (b) not on active service.
The amount spent on medication—drugs and dressings—for each service in financial year 1992–93 was as follows:
| £ million | |
| Service | Amount |
| Royal Navy | 3·293 |
| Army | 12·190 |
| Royal Air Force | 5·615 |
| TOTAL | 21·098 |
Maralinga Nuclear Test Site
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his answer of 7 June, Official Report, column 130, if he will make a statement on the outcome of his meeting with Australian Ministers about the Maralinga nuclear test site in Australia.
Australian and United Kingdom Ministers and officials met on 17 and 18 June to discuss the question of further clean-up of the former British nuclear weapon test sites in Australia. A proposal has been developed which Australian Ministers believe provides the basis for settling outstanding Australian claims against Britain. The solution envisages an ex gratia payment by the United Kingdom to the Australian Government in full and final settlement of their claims. The proposal is to be considered by the Australian Cabinet.
Army Personnel Centre
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his answers to the hon. Member for Stockport (Ms. Coffey) of 7 June, Official Report, column 12, how many married quarters there are in the Stockport and Glasgow areas for any personnel located in either area, for the proposed new Army personnel centre.
It has been estimated that five existing married quarters in the Stockport area and 17 in the
| Country and Project | 1991–92 | 1992–93 | 1993–941 |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| Afghanistan | |||
| Mine Clearance | — | 188,900 | 290,631 |
| Afghanistan | |||
| Minefield surveying planning and management; mine awarness; clearance training; clearance | — | 1,000,000 | 500,000 |
| Cambodia | |||
| Mine Clearance, training and mine awareness programme | 60,000 | 199,886 | 232,520 |
| Cambodia | |||
| Public awareness (radio programmes) | — | 6,451 | — |
| Somalia | |||
| Mine clearance training; clearance management; mine awareness in the north-west | 300,000 | 373,540 | — |
| 360,000 | 1,768,777 | 1,023,151 | |
| 1 To date. | |||
Mine Clearing
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what contribution has been made by the United Kingdom to mine-clearing operations overseas in terms of financial costs and other forms of support.
I have been asked to reply.Since April 1991 the ODA has funded the following humanitarian mine clearance operations:mine clearance as part of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia, and advice to the Government of Kuwait on mine clearance operations.The European Community also supports humanitarian mine clearance operations in for instance Afghanistan and northern Iraq. Part of the funding for such operations is borne by the United Kingdom.