Written Answers To Questions
Tuesday 25 October 1994
Lord Chancellor's Department
Press Officers
To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
The Lord Chancellor's Department employs six press officers, all of whom are based at the Department's headquarters in London.
House Of Commons
Public Opinion Surveys
To ask the Lord President of the Council if he will list each public opinion survey commissioned by (a) his Department and (b) his agencies since 1 October 1992, showing for each the subject, objectives, total cost, the period in which it was conducted and the organisation from which it was commissioned.
| Department or Agency | Title | Objective | Timing | Contractor |
| HM Treasury | BT3 Share Sale | Market Research | May-July 1993 | MORI |
| HM Treasury | Electricity Generators Share sale | Market Research | July 1994 | BMRB |
| Customs and Excise | Travellers Charter survey 1993 | Monitor quality of service provided staff to travellers | July-August 1993 | NOP(Consumer Market research) |
| Department of National Savings | Advertising Tracking Study | Monitor effect of savings advertising | continuous | Millwood Brown |
| Department of National Savings | Product Features study | Determine trade off between saving product features | November 1992 | Public Attitude surveys Ltd. |
| Department of National Savings | Investment Guide Research | Evaluate the launch of a new product booklet | March-May 1994 | Taylor-Nelson |
| Inland Revenue | Shipley Accounts Office Customer Survey | Ascertain customers' views on service provided | January 1993O | Line Telephone surveys |
| Inland Revenue | Pensioners and their tax returns | Assess difficulties in completing returns | September 1993 | CCC Research Ltd |
No public opinion surveys have been commissioned by my Department during the period specified. I am not responsible for any agencies.
To ask the Chairman of the Accommodation and Works Committee how much money was spent with foreign companies on refurbishment within the Palace of Westminster in the current financial year; and how much was spent in the same period with British firms.
No contracts have been let to foreign firms by the Parliamentary Works Directorate in the current financial year for refurbishment work. However, contractors have normal commercial freedom to subcontract and purchase supplies, provided that they comply with specifications set by the Director of Works or other relevant authorities of the Palace of Westminster. Within these constraints contractors may choose occasionally to use foreign suppliers where they are competitive in quality or service. Some £10 million is forecast to be spent in the current financial year on maintaining the Palace of Westminster.
Treasury
Public Opinion Surveys
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list each public opinion survey commissioned by (a) his Departments and (b) his agencies since 1 October 1993, showing for each, the subject, objectives, total cost, the period in which it was conducted and the organisation from which it was commissioned.
The surveys listed, commissioned by my right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer's departments or agencies since 1 October 1992, included questions to individuals about their opinions:
Department or Agency
| Title
| Objective
| Timing
| Contractor
|
| Inland Revenue | Pensioners customer survey | Ascertain customers' views on service provided | December 1993 | BMRB International |
| Royal Mint | Royal Mint Coinage Survey | Consider present United Kingdom coinage and options for change | September 1994 | RSGB Omnibus via Central Office of Information |
The fees paid to contractors are matters of commercial confidentiality.
Alcohol And Tobacco
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the present estimated value of revenue lost to the Exchequer because of illicit cross-border trade in alcohol and tobacco products.
Forecasting levels of illicit activity is by its nature always difficult. A broad estimate derived from amounts seized has been made of £35 million on revenue loss from all smuggling of excise goods. Work is continuing to improve estimation in this field.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the average monthly revenue value of seizures made by HM Customs and Excise during 1993–94 for (a) all tobacco goods, (b) all alcohol beverages, (c) hand-rolled tobacco and (d) beer; and what is the estimated monthly revenue value of seizures for the same products for the six months to September 1994.
The average monthly revenue value of seizures made by HM Customs and Excise in the financial year ending 31 March 1994 were (a) £98,514 for all tobacco products, (b) £64,892 for all alcoholic beverages, (c) £77,205 for hand-rolled tobacco and (d) £41,091 for beer.Details of seizures for the month of September 1994 are not currently available. The average monthly revenue value of seizure for the same products for the five months to August 1994 were
(a) £287,467, (b) £93,060, {c) £243,949 and (d) £60,280 respectively.
Pay And Grading
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, how many negotiators are now employed in Departments and agencies following the Government's decision to delegate pay and grading; what was the equivalent number of officials employed at the treasury when pay was settled nationally; and what has been the cost of training these additional officials and the overall additional cost of pay negotiations in the revised form.
In 1993–94, there were 242 staff in the Treasury directorate which looks after civil service management and pay. It is for those who have received pay and grading delegation to decide how to conduct their negotiations and the size and composition of their negotiating teams, and to ensure that their delegated arrangements represent value for money.
Personal Pension Sales
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what progress the Securities and Investments Board has made with its inquiries into sales of personal pensions.
The Securities and Investments Board, the chief investment regulator, has today issued a statement determining how compensation is to be delivered for people who have personal pensions instead of being in an occupational pension scheme and who now face financial loss as a result of bad investment advice. I have today placed copies of the statement in the Libraries of both Houses.Today's statement follows the initiative announced by SIB last December, when it published evidence that many sales of personal pensions appeared not to have been made in full compliance with the regulation under the Financial Services Act. Since then, with the help of experts for the life and pensions industry, the SIB has mounted an exercise to assess the problem and to prevent it recurring.The Government are also taking action to make sure that the arrangements for redress are brought into effect as efficiently as possible. The public service pension schemes are setting other occupational schemes a good example. There is also clarification of the tax treatment of compensation payments.It is now clear that some sales of personal pensions in the past took place on the basis of bad advice, not given in accordance with the regulatory rules then in force. SIB's statement today implements the assurance I gave in the House to the hon. Member for Southampton, Itchen (Mr. Denham and my hon. Friend the Member for Beaconsfield (Mr. T. Smith) on 8 December 1993,
Official Report column 233–34. Anyone with a personal pension who is found to face financial damage as a result of mis-selling will be entitled to redress. The aim will be to provide this compensation by putting people in a financial position equivalent to that in which they would have been had the mis-selling not taken place.
There is at present no way of knowing the eventual total cost but there will inevitably be a substantial call on the financial services industry. Investors can be reassured that the industry as a whole can and will pay. In cases where the firm responsible has ceased trading, this will entail calling on the industry's compensation schemes.
The SIB statement sets out in detail how firms responsible for sales of personal pensions should review their cases; how they can identify mis-selling and damage to investors caused by it; and, where mis-selling leading to financial damage has occurred, how appropriate redress should be provided. The details of the review process and the formula for redress have been drawn up with the assistance of experts in the life and pensions industry and in the legal and actuarial professions. The regulators will now ensure that firms responsible for past pensions business take the necessary steps to review their casebooks. The Personal Investment Authority is setting up a pensions unit to examine cases sold by firms which are no longer in business.
The review process will be supervised by the regulators. Many people will be contacted by the firm which sold their pension, or the pensions unit, and asked for information to help decide whether further investigation is required. SIB is distributing widely an explanatory leaflet, the Investor's Guide. It will also be generally available from libraries and citizens advice bureaux.
It will take at least two years to carry out the reviews in an appropriately thorough and systematic way as the interests of both personal pension holders and other policyholders require. The cases to be reviewed first will be those where financial damage caused by mis-selling is judged most likely to have occurred and where the effect of mis-selling could have the most immediate impact. These priority groups include the cases of investors who have died or retired. In addition, any personal pension investor who seeks it will have his or her case reviewed.
These reviews will no doubt show that many people who transferred to or opted for a personal pension were given good advice. Where redress is required, its form will depend on the circumstances of the investor. In many cases, and where it is possible, it will be desirable to reinstate people in their occupational schemes. if this cannot be done, the personal pension will usually be topped up. Sometimes additional benefits may need to be provided, for example through insurance policies. Those already retired may get top-up annuities.
With these forms of redress in mind, I very much hope that occupational schemes in the private sector will follow the example of public service schemes such as those for the teachers and nurses. These schemes are allowing current employees not only to rejoin for future service but also to buy back pension rights for previous service at reasonable cost.
All these remedies are designed to put the investor in a financial position equivalent to what would have been the case if the mis-selling had not occurred. The Chancellor intends to introduce legislation in due course to ensure that an investor in that position will have the same tax bill as would have been the case had there been no payment of compensation for mis-selling of the personal pension or buyout contract.
The action announced by SIB today relates to people who bought personal pensions in preference to an occupational scheme.
There are many others who would otherwise have been contributing to the state earnings related pension scheme. The SIB is also investigating, with the help of DSS, whether there has been mis-selling to people in this position. SIB intends to publish its findings in this further review next year. If a problem is revealed, SIB will prescribe appropriate redress.
Personal pensions remain a flexible and entirely suitable way of saving to provide a secure income in retirement for a great many people. They can make it possible to combine a mobile and varied career with a good pension. These advantages will no doubt ensure that personal pensions continue to appeal to many people. I also have no doubt that they will have a significant role to play in future pension provision.
But for people to choose personal pensions with confidence, they must be able to rely on high standards of professionalism from those responsible for selling them. They must be able to trust advisers and sales staff to recommend suitable products. That is why in March the SIB defined new tougher standards for future sales of personal pensions.
As a result, investors choosing between occupational and personal pensions now get a "reason why" letter to explain each personal pension sale, backed by sophisticated analysis of their own personal circumstances. The regulators are following this up with more intensive supervision of sales. The Department of Social Security has also issued guidance to employers about the advice they may give to any of their employees considering a personal pension. These new standards are backed up by more demanding training and competence requirements. Financial services firms are already implementing the new standards. So people making decisions about whether to buy a personal pension instead of belonging to an occupational scheme can have confidence in the quality of the advice they get.
The problems addressed in SIB's statement today demonstrate how important it is that authorised firms operating in the financial services sector take these responsibilities to their customers seriously. Investors must be able to reply on their investment advisers to comply with the regulatory standards.
There can be no doubt that SIB's action to compensate investors is a success for the regulatory system. SIB has acted with commendable thoroughness and independence. I have no hesitation in concluding that the system of regulation, in which SIB takes the prime role, and which benefits from major practitioner input, is sound and working effectively to protect investors. The reforms instituted by the SIB review last year are beginning to bear fruit.
The financial services industry plays an important and growing role in a sophisticated modern economy such as ours. Increasing affluence means that people will more often have resources available for investment. They must be able to invest with confidence. A clean, well regulated market is in the interest of consumers and financial services firms alike.
Ecofin
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the Council meeting of the Economic and Finance Ministers of the European Union held on 21 October.
EC Finance Ministers met in Brussels on Friday 21 October to discuss the own resources decision and Italian and Spanish milk disallowances.Italy, and to a lesser extent Spain and Greece, faced disallowance due to their failure to fine farmers who had exceeded EC milk quotas over the period 1989–93. Italy and Spain claimed that this was unfair, as their national quotas had been set too low to begin with. In 1992, it was agreed at a Council of Agriculture Ministers to increase Italian and Spanish milk quotas for 1993–94. Subsequently, in the course of clearing the EAGGF accounts for 1989 and 1990, the Commission decided to disallow only the amounts which would have been payable by Italy and Spain if they had had in those years the extra milk quota which had been awarded them for 1993–94. It indicated that it intended to do the same for 1991, 1992 and 1993. This would have resulted in Italy and Spain paying roughly half the amount for which they were liable at the outset.The United Kingdom objected to this and brought proceedings before the European Court of Justice on the grounds that the Commission had exceeded its competence by backdating quota, a power which could be exercised only by the Council of Ministers. Italy and Spain also began ECJ proceedings on the grounds that the disallowance decisions were still excessively harsh and claimed that they should make no further repayments at all.Even had we ultimately won on all aspects of our ECJ cases, on which judgment was still two years distant, the level of the fine would have been a matter for the Council to determine on the basis of a proposal from the Commission. There is no reason to believe that the Commission would then have produced any different proposal from the one that it had originally made. Therefore Italy and Spain would only have paid roughly half of the penalties for which they were theoretically liable even if we had won our cases in the ECJ on all points.I therefore negotiated a settlement which resulted in Italy and Spain agreeing to repay much higher sums to the Community budget than they would have paid if we have not brought our action in the European Court or if we had allowed our action before the Court to take its course to a possibly successful conclusion over the next two years.Ecofin on Friday agreed to increase total disallowance from the Commission proposal of 2 ·1 billion ECU or 1·6 billion to 3·2 billion ECU or £2·5 billion—an increase of 1·1 billion ECU or £860 million on the level of disallowance fixed by the Commission. This is the largest agricultural fine even levied in the history of the European Community. Payment will start in 1995.
North Sea Oil Revenue
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the total income to the Exchequer from North sea oil revenue (a) between 1974 and 1979 and (b) since 1979.
Government revenues raised from North sea oil and gas production between 1974–75 and 1978–79 were £930 million. Since 1979–80 they have been £75,000 million.
Home Department
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London and (b) at each other location.
The Home Office has 14 press officers in post, including the director and deputy director of information who deal with all media. There are two vacancies. All are based in London. There are a number of agencies accountable to the Department which employ Government information service press officers who are not included in these figures.
Police Authority Budgets
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will set out by police authority (a) the standard spending assessment and (b) the estimated or actual budget for the latest year for which figures are available.
The following table lists the standard spending assessment and comparable net revenue budget information for each police authority in England for 1994–95. For Wales, provision for the police is included in the overall assessment made for Welsh county councils and no separate figures are available.
| 1994/95 | £ million | |
| Police Authority | SSA | Budget Outturn |
| Avon and Somerset | 69·274 | 70·738 |
| Bedfordshire | 27·790 | 25·229 |
| Cambridgeshire | 28·702 | 29·276 |
| Cheshire | 43·087 | 44·475 |
| Cleveland | 33·706 | 34·092 |
| Cumbria | 26·638 | 26·262 |
| Derbyshire | 41·516 | 40·038 |
| Devon and Cornwall | 65·707 | 70·500 |
| Dorset | 29·218 | 35·611 |
| Durham | 31·171 | 31·257 |
| Essex | 71·273 | 73·194 |
| Gloucestershire | 26·570 | 26·404 |
| Hampshire | 79·134 | 81·076 |
| Hertfordshire | 42·413 | 40·908 |
| Humberside | 45·645 | 45·190 |
| Kent | 76·389 | 76·475 |
| Lancashire | 72·462 | 74·179 |
| Leicestershire | 41·583 | 38·760 |
| Lincolnshire | 27·064 | 32·503 |
| Norfolk | 32·450 | 34·969 |
| Northamptonshire | 26·705 | 29·557 |
| North Yorkshire | 31·821 | 31·373 |
| Nottinghamshire | 52·894 | 52·781 |
| Staffordshire | 49·707 | 51·588 |
| Suffolk | 27·670 | 28·260 |
| Surrey | 42·834 | 43·870 |
| Sussex | 67·155 | 66·757 |
| Thames Valley | 95·202 | 96·501 |
| Warwickshire | 23·384 | 23·681 |
| West Mercia | 46·071 | 48·452 |
| Wiltshire | 28·927 | 29·132 |
| Greater Manchester | 156·167 | 158·053 |
| Merseyside | 105·608 | 104·793 |
| Northumbria | 80·833 | 81·557 |
| South Yorkshire | 68·019 | 68·278 |
| West Midlands | 154·888 | 151·096 |
| West Yorkshire | 118·825 | 119·765 |
| City of London | 29·690 | 35·838 |
| Metropolitan | 791·008 | 788·515 |
Policing (Humberside)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement about the future policing arrangements for Humberside.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment announced today that the county of Humberside would be replaced by four unitary authorities, with the area around Goole, in the present district of Boothferry, transferring to North Yorkshire.
In the light of this announcement I shall need to consider whether to retain a separate Humberside police force, based on the four unitary authorities. Goole will be policed by the North Yorkshire force from the date of the local government reorganisation, in accordance with the provisions of section 39 of the Police and Magistrates' Courts Act 1994.
My preference is to retain a separate Humberside force but before reaching a final decision I shall wish to consult the forces, police authorities and local authorities which would be affected by the decision. I shall also ask Her Majesty's chief inspector of constabulary to report on the viability of a police force based on the boundaries of the four unitary authorities.
The consultation will begin immediately and I shall announce my final decision as soon as possible.
Police Core And Ancillary Tasks
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish the interim report of the review of police core and ancillary tasks.
I have today placed a copy of the interim report in the Libraries of both Houses.
Passports
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the number of British passports reported as lost or stolen in 1992; how many were in foreign countries; and what were the figures for each of the preceding five years.
Precise figures for the number of United Kingdom passports lost or stolen are not kept but it is estimated that about 70,000 are reported each year, of which about 20,000 are in foreign countries. A significant number of these passports are expired while a smaller percentage will subsequently be found having been originally misplaced.Passport issuing within the United Kingdom is now computerised and the system allows the recording of machine-readable passports that have been reported lost or stolen. Arrangements are being considered which would provide the United Kingdom Passport Agency with statistics from the computerised records to monitor the problem.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department in which countries, other than the United Kingdom, the largest number of British passports were recorded as lost or stolen in 1992–93.
Figures provided by British Consulates indicate that Australia with 1,161, the United States with 1,055 and France with 1,025 recorded the highest number of United Kingdom passports reported to them as lost or stolen during 1993.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people lost or had more than one passport stolen in 1992–93 in (a) the United Kingdom and (b) elsewhere.
No separate record is kept of the number of persons who have reported more than one passport lost or stolen during a given period.
Litter
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people in England and Wales were prosecuted for dropping litter in each of the last five years for which figures are available.
Information for 1989 to 1993, which is provisional, is given in the table:
| Number of defendants prosecuted for dropping litter1 1989–1993* | |||||
| England and Wales | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993* |
| Prosecutions | 2,409 | 2,543 | 1,673 | 1,639 | 1,170 |
| 1 An offence under section 1 (3) of the Litter Act 1983 repealed by Section 87 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990. | |||||
| * Provisional | |||||
Wheelclamping
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what analysis his Department has made of the implications for policing on wheelclamping of the outcome of Total Car Park Management v. Dr. Colin Spink in the Oxford county court on 13 July.
The judgment referred to related to a civil dispute and has no direct implications for the police. We are, of course, taking all relevant judgments into account while formulating policy on wheelclamping on private land.
Closed-Circuit Television
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the research being undertaken by or on behalf of his Department into the use of closed-circuit television, including the subject matter of such research; who is undertaking the work; and when a report on each study is due to be provided to his Department.
The Home Office police research group is currently carrying out a study of closed-circuit television systems in town centres with the aim of identifying the characteristics of schemes which make an effective contribution to the control of crime and operational policing generally. A report will be available by Easter 1995.The Home Office police scientific development branch is carrying out a study of the technical and operational aspects of CCTV systems aimed at setting appropriate performance standards for CCTV systems and assisting crime prevention officers. The final report will be available in July 1995.PSDB has also commissioned a study of a number of town centre control rooms looking at the human factors associated with the monitoring of CCTV images. This is being carried out by CCD Design and Ergonomics Ltd and a report is expected before the end of the year.
Crime Statistics
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many of the burglaries recorded in each borough by the Metropolitan police in the year ended June were in a dwelling; and how many were in another building;(2) how many incidents of theft or unauthorised taking of a motor vehicle and of theft from a motor vehicle were recorded by the Metropolitan police in each borough in the year ended June.
[holding answer 19 October 1994]: The information requested has been supplied by the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis and is contained in the following tables:
| Notifiable offences of burglary recorded by local authority borough or district | |||
| Metropolitan police district: July 1993 to June 1994 | |||
| Borough/district | Burglary in a dwelling | Burghlary in a buliding other than a dwelling | Total burglary |
| Barking | 1,675 | 1,730 | 3,405 |
| Barnet | 3,478 | 1,566 | 5,044 |
| Bexley | 1,780 | 1,046 | 2,826 |
| Brent | 4,033 | 1,614 | 5,647 |
| Bromley | 3,454 | 1,946 | 5,400 |
| Camden | 4,332 | 2,872 | 7,204 |
| Croydon | 3,871 | 2,061 | 5,932 |
| Ealing | 3,000 | 1,238 | 4,238 |
| Enfield | 2,209 | 1,634 | 3,843 |
| Greenwich | 4,292 | 1,875 | 6,167 |
| Hackney | 4,879 | 2,088 | 6,967 |
| Hammersmith | 2,613 | 1,288 | 3,901 |
| Haringey | 3,251 | 1,300 | 4,551 |
| Harrow | 2,284 | 1,099 | 3,383 |
| Havering | 1,918 | 1,595 | 3,513 |
| Hillingdon* | 2,134 | 1,381 | 3,515 |
| Hounslow* | 2,560 | 1,536 | 4,096 |
| Islington | 3,026 | 1,695 | 4,721 |
| Kensington and Chelsea | 3,348 | 892 | 4,240 |
| Kingston | 1,647 | 1,591 | 3,238 |
| Lambeth | 6,220 | 1,719 | 7,939 |
| Lewisham | 5,613 | 2,346 | 7,959 |
| Merton | 1,774 | 1,133 | 2,907 |
| Newham | 4,053 | 2,493 | 6,546 |
| Redbridge | 2,613 | 1,318 | 3,931 |
| Richmond | 1,799 | 969 | 2,768 |
| Southwark | 4,620 | 2,477 | 7,097 |
| Sutton | 2,382 | 1,262 | 3,644 |
| Tower Hamlets | 2,194 | 2,704 | 4,898 |
| Wandsworth | 4,146 | 1,972 | 6,118 |
| Waltham Forest | 2,317 | 1,679 | 3,996 |
| Westminster | 3,856 | 3,780 | 7,636 |
| Broxbourne (part) | 305 | 264 | 569 |
| Elmbridge (part) | 225 | 190 | 415 |
| Epping Forest (part) | 399 | 332 | 731 |
| Epsom and Ewell | 723 | 367 | 1,090 |
| Hertsmere | 343 | 327 | 670 |
| Reigate and Banstead | 338 | 128 | 466 |
| Spelthorne | 540 | 947 | 1,487 |
| Welwyn Hatfield (part) | 9 | 12 | 21 |
| Heathrow Airport | 4 | 28 | 32 |
| Thames | — | — | — |
| Total | 104,257 | 58,494 | 162,751 |
| *These figures exclude offences reported in those parts of the borough which fall within the boundary of Heathrow airport | |||
| Notifiable offences of vehicle crime recorded by local authority borough or district | |||
| Metropolitan police district: July 1993 to June 1994 | |||
| Borough/district | Theft or unauthorised taking of a motor vehicle | Theft from a motor vehicle | Total vehicle crime |
| Braking | 1,774 | 2,294 | 4,068 |
| Barnet | 1,859 | 4,051 | 5,910 |
| Bexley | 2,167 | 2,731 | 4,898 |
| Brent | 2,117 | 4,083 | 6,200 |
| Bromley | 2,761 | 4,975 | 7,736 |
| Camden | 2,109 | 6,406 | 8,515 |
| Croydon | 2,863 | 5,671 | 8,534 |
| Ealing | 2,390 | 4,527 | 6,917 |
| Enfield | 1,970 | 3,454 | 5,424 |
| Greenwich | 3,551 | 4,622 | 8,173 |
| Hackney | 2,781 | 4,240 | 7,021 |
| Hammersmith | 1,517 | 5,475 | 6,992 |
| Haringey | 2,370 | 3,862 | 6,232 |
| Harrow | 944 | 2,621 | 3,565 |
| Havering | 2,695 | 2,804 | 5,499 |
| Hillingdon* | 1,877 | 4,123 | 6,000 |
| Hounslow* | 1,824 | 3,498 | 5,322 |
| Islington | 2,131 | 4,407 | 6,538 |
| Kensington and Chelsea | 1,179 | 4,642 | 5,721 |
| Kingston | 724 | 2,743 | 3,467 |
| Lambeth | 3,033 | 5,818 | 8,851 |
| Lewisham | 2,875 | 3,923 | 6,798 |
| Merton | 1,286 | 2,786 | 4,072 |
| Newham | 3,409 | 4,065 | 7,474 |
| Redbridge | 3,239 | 2,845 | 6,084 |
| Richmond | 689 | 2,591 | 3,280 |
| Southwark | 3,480 | 6,044 | 9,524 |
| Sutton | 1,648 | 2,455 | 4,103 |
| Tower Hamlets | 2,341 | 4,338 | 6,679 |
| Wandsworth | 2,617 | 5,991 | 8,608 |
| Waltham Forest | 2,715 | 3,026 | 5,741 |
| Westminster | 1,382 | 6,851 | 8,233 |
| Broxbourne (part) | 391 | 919 | 1,310 |
| Elmbridge(part) | 89 | 364 | 453 |
| Epping Forest(part) | 709 | 1,100 | 1,809 |
| Epsom and Ewell | 349 | 964 | 1,313 |
| Hertsmere | 358 | 1,171 | 1,529 |
| Reigate and Banstead | 208 | 550 | 768 |
| Spelthorne | 445 | 1,681 | 2,126 |
| Welwyn Hatfield (part) | 3 | 14 | 17 |
| Heathrow Airport | 72 | 382 | 454 |
| Thames | 11 | 8 | 19 |
| Total | 72,952 | 139,115 | 211,977 |
| * These figures exclude offences reported in those parts of the borough which fall within the boundary of Heathrow airport | |||
Public Appointments
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the public appointments for which he is responsible (a) in the west midlands region and (b) in Shropshire, indicating in each case the duration of the appointment, the date when a new appointment is due, and the salary.
My right hon. and learned Friend is responsible for appointments to board of visitors to prisons in the West Midlands region and in Shropshire. Appointments to boards of visitors are for a maximum of three years and are renewable. Members do not receive a salary but are entitled to travelling, subsistence and financial loss allowances.
Rape
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, for the last year for which information is available for each Crown court circuit, what has been the average length of sentence for those found guilty of rape after (a) pleading guilty and (b) pleading not guilty, and, for those pleading not guilty but found guilty, what has
| Adult males found guilty and sentenced at the Crown court for rape offences1 by circuit, average sentence length2 and proportion sentenced to over five years imprisonment, 1993*. | ||||
| Crown court circuit | Total found guilty | Number sentenced to imprisonment | Average sentence length2 (months) | Proportion sentenced to over five years imprisonment |
| Midland and Oxford | 78 | 76 | 75 | 61 |
| North Eastern | 48 | 48 | 72 | 56 |
| Northern | 41 | 39 | 69 | 49 |
| South Eastern | 112 | 105 | 87 | 78 |
| Wales and Chester | 38 | 36 | 76 | 61 |
| Western | 29 | 26 | 74 | 65 |
| England and Wales | 346 | 330 | 78 | 65 |
| (1)Substantive rape—excluding attempts and offences under the Mental Health Act 1959. | ||||
| (2)Excluding "lifers". | ||||
| * Provisional. | ||||
| Average sentence length1 in months for adult males sentenced at the Crown Court for rape offences2 by circuit, 1990–1993* | ||||
| Crown court circuit | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993* |
| Midland and Oxford | 69 | 74 | 75 | 75 |
| North Eastern | 63 | 79 | 75 | 72 |
| Northern | 92 | 74 | 77 | 69 |
| South Eastern | 78 | 79 | 86 | 87 |
| Wales and Chester | 87 | 75 | 72 | 76 |
| Western | 71 | 66 | 74 | 74 |
| England and Wales | 76 | 76 | 79 | 78 |
| 1 Excluding "lifers". | ||||
| 2 Substantive rape - excluding attempts and offences under the Mental Health Act 1959. | ||||
| * Provisional. | ||||
Remand Prisoners
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the estimated number of remand prisoners who have been awaiting trial (a) for more than three months, (b) for more than six months, (c) for more than 12 months and (d) for more than 18 months, at the latest available date.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: Responsibility for this matter has been delegated
been the percentage sentenced to more than five years imprisonment.
[holding answer 21 October 1994]: Plea data is not collected centrally.The table gives information for 1993, which is provisional, on the number of males aged 21 and over found guilty and sentenced at the Crown court for rape offences, by circuit.to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from Derek Lewis to Ms Joan Ruddock, dated 25 October 1994:
The Home Secretary has asked me to reply to your recent Question asking about the estimated number of remand prisoners who have been awaiting trial (a) for more than three months, (b) for more than six months, {c) for more than 12 months and (d) for more than 18 months, at the latest available date.
The latest available provisional data is for 31 August 1994 and is shown in the attached table.
Inmates recorded as being untried held in custody on 31 August
| |
Numbers
| |
| For over 3 months up to and including 6 months | 1,890 |
| For over 6 months up to and including 12 months | 1,250 |
| For over 12 months up to and including 18 months | 240 |
| For over 18 months | 200 |
1 Not all of these defendants will have been in continuous prison custody since their first remand. This period excludes any time spent in non-Prison Service-Establishments (eg police cells) before reception on remand into a Prison Service establishment; it includes inmates who are waiting trial and those being tried. | |
Duchy Of Lancaster
Press Officers
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
The Cabinet Office—Office of Public Service and Science—employs eight Government information service press officers who are normally based in London. No press officers are based in the House or at locations other than London; a regional press service is provided by the Central Office of Information. Press officers working for agencies directly accountable to the Cabinet Office are not included in this figure.
Official Hospitality
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what has been the total amount spent on official hospitality by (a) his Department and (b) his agencies for each year since 1990.
Expenditure on official hospitality by the Cabinet Office, including the Office of Public Service and Science, and executive agencies in each year since 1990 was as follows:
| (a) Cabinent Office1 | (b) Agencies | |||
| £ | HMSO2 £ | COI £ | OPSS Agencies £ | |
| 1990–91 | 14,300 | 500 | 1,200 | |
| 1991–92 | 26,6003 | 4,400 | 1,300 | |
| 1992–93 | 25,000 | 19,400 | 4,600 | 59,500 |
| 1993–94 | 27,700 | 22,000 | 5,900 | 6,100 |
| 1 Figures for the Cabinet Office exclude expenditure by the Office of the Prime Minister, which was the subject of a separate Answer by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister. | ||||
| 2 HMSO figures are based on their accounting year 1 January— 31 December. Figures for hospitality were not recorded centrally by HMSO before 1993. | ||||
| 3 In addition, £234,100 was borne by the OPSS in 1991–92 on official hospitality in respect of the 1991 economic summit. | ||||
Public Appointments
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the public appointments for which he is responsible (a) in the west midlands region and (b) in Shropshire, indicating in each case the duration of the appointment, the date when a new appointment is due, and the salary.
None.
Departmental Staff
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many staff are employed by his Department; and what proportion of them are employed in each of the standard regions.
As at 1 October 1994, there were 5,774 industrial and non-industrial staff in the departments and agencies for which I am responsible, and in other areas which fall to the Cabinet Office vote. The proportions by standard region are:
| Region | Proportion Per cent. |
| Inner London | 41·5 |
| Intermediate | 0·5 |
| Outer London | 7·5 |
| Rest of South East | 8·5 |
| East Anglia | 24 |
| South West | 3 |
| West Midlands | 1 |
| North West | 7 |
| North | 0·5 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 1 |
| East Midlands | 1 |
| Wales | 0·5 |
| Scotland | 4 |
| Northern Ireland | 1 |
Prime Minister
Al Yamamah Arms Deal
To ask the Prime Minister, pursuant to his oral answer to the hon. Member for Cambridge (Mrs. Campbell) of 18 October, Official Report, column 138, to what (a) Government Department and (b) other authorities any evidence on impropriety in the Al Yamamah arms deal should be forwarded.
To ask the Prime Minister who are the appropriate authorities (a) for the receipt and (b) the investigation of complaints made in the case of Mr. Mark Thatcher relating to British defence contracts.
Matters within the responsibility of Her Majesty's Government in relation to defence contracts should be addressed, in the first instance, to the Ministry of Defence.
To ask the Prime Minister to which authority the complaint from the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) to the Prime Minister's Office concerning the role of Mr. Mark Thatcher in relation to defence contracts was referred; and what action was taken.
[holding answer 21 October 1994]: The complaint was referred to the Cabinet Office, which in turn consulted the Ministry of Defence, the Department of Trade and Industry, the Treasury, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the security service.The conclusion reached was that the document that the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) had sent contained a number of clear errors, which cast doubt on its reliability. No evidence was found to support the allegations made.
Tigris And Euphrates Valleys
To ask the Prime Minister what discussions Her Majesty's Government have had with the United States Government, the United Nations, other EC countries and the Arab League about the shortage of medicine, water pumps and water filters in the valleys of the Tigris and the Euphrates; and which statistics are available to Her Majesty's Government on the incidence of marasmus, kwashiorkor, and other water-related diseases in the Baghdad area over the summer.
Except for the Arab League, we meet representatives of these countries and organisations at routine meetings of the United Nations department of humanitarian affairs. Reports indicate that diseases such as cholera, typhoid and malaria are increasing and that there are cases of marasmus and kwashiorkor. We have no information specific to Baghdad.We condemn the Iraqi regime for continuing to refuse United Nations offers to allow limited oil sales to pay for humanitarian supplies. Iraq's attempts to make political capital out of avoidable suffering are cynical.
Engagements
To ask the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for Tuesday 25 October.
To ask the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for Tuesday 25 October.
This morning I had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition to my duties in this House, I shall be having further meetings later today.
Ministerial Conduct
To ask the Prime Minister if he will set out the rules governing the availability of financial support from Government for Ministers in respect of libel actions arising from events which took place before they took office; and if he will make a statement.
Public resources may be used to deal only with matters which arise as a direct result of the official duties of Ministers.
Cabinet Secretary's Report
To ask the Prime Minister if he will publish the Cabinet Secretary's report into the allegations made by Mr. Al Fayed.
The text of the report is as follows.
"On 30 September you asked me to investigate certain allegations of impropriety against members of the Government, which had been brought to you in confidence on the previous evening and which, you were told, derived from Mr. Mohammed Al Fayed.
In reporting these allegations the informant said that Mr. Al Fayed wanted a meeting with the Prime Minister, principally because of Mr. Al Fayed's wish to have the DTI Inspectors Report on the takeover of the House of Fraser revised or withdrawn. He had made a number of allegations against Government Ministers and was contemplating passing them to others.
You replied that it would be impossible for you to see Mr. Al Fayed in these circumstances. You added that, if Ministers had been guilty of wrong doing, you were not going to make any sort of deal, regardless of the cost to the Government's reputation. You said that you would consider how to proceed and suggested that in the meantime your informant should make no response to Mr. Al Fayed.
The following morning you asked me to investigate. I carried out some immediate enquiries and on the evening of 30 September your Private Secretary reported to you that some of the allegations were familiar because they had surfaced before, had been previously investigated and had been strongly denied. However, some allegations were new. You then asked me on 3 October to follow up all the allegations, whether old or new, with the Ministers concerned.
I had conversations with the Ministers named in the allegations in the week before the Conservative Party Conference, and I reported to you the outcome of these conversations, together with the results of other inquiries I had made, on Monday 17 October on your return from Bournemouth. In the light of that report, you asked the Chief Whip and me to clarify some points so that, in the interests of natural justice, there should be no risk of your acting unfairly. On 18 October, you concluded that Mr. Smith's offer of resignation form the Government should be accepted later in the week when the Chief Whip's and my action was complete.
I should make clear that, in view of the circumstances in which the information reached you, I have not felt able to approach or interview Mr. Mohammed Al Fayed himself. I was reinforced in that view by information subsequently received that Mr. Mohammed Al Fayed has made available to others the information which was provided to you. It can therefore be assumed that if there is any further material which Mr. Al Fayed may have to substantiate his allegations it will come to light.
While the Chief Whip and I were taking the further steps agreed at your meeting on 17 October, two of the allegations passed on to you were made public in The Guardian of Thursday 20 October. These were that Mr. Neil Hamilton and Mr. Tim Smith were paid to raise questions on Mr. Al Fayed's behalf in the House of Commons.
I had previously enquired into both these matters and had asked Mr. Hamilton and Mr. Smith about them. Both sets of allegations may be the subject of other enquiries and, in the case of Mr. Hamilton, are the subject of legal proceedings against The Guardian newspaper. In these circumstances I should not deal with them in detail in this report, which I know that you envisage publishing.
Suffice it therefore to say here that Mr. Smith volunteered to me that, as he has subsequently confirmed publicly, he received payments from Mr. Al Fayed between 1987 and 1989, when he ended his activities on behalf of Mr. Al Fayed. He did not declare the necessary information in the Register of Members' Interests until just before the end of this period, and he acknowledged that lie should have done so earlier. He offered his resignation from the Government.
Mr. Hamilton has emphatically denied throughout my inquiries, both in writing and subsequently in a public statement, that he received any payments deriving from Mr. Al Fayed. I have found no evidence which controverts Mr. Hamilton's assurances on these matters. He acknowledged that he had received hospitality from Mr. Al Fayed, as a private guest (as he believed), at a time well before he entered the Government. He had not thought it necessary to declare this in the Register of Members' Interests, for reasons which he explained in a letter to the Editor of the Guardian of more than a year ago, a copy of which he gave me. He also gave me an exchange of correspondence dated nearly a year ago in which he had amplified to the Chairman of the Select Committee on Members' Interests what he had said to the Guardian.
When Mr. Hamilton became a Minister in the Department of Trade and Industry, he declared his previous interest in matters concerning Mr. Al Fayed and has stood aside from involvement as a Minister in issues involving the House of Fraser.
There were other allegations passed on to you by your informant. I have looked into all these, so far as I am able, and the Chief Whip and I have put the allegations in detail to the Ministers concerned. In some of them there are patent inaccuracies, and all have been denied explicitly, unequivocally and in writing.
I have found nothing which would cause me to throw any doubt on the validity of those denials. Moreover, the fact that there is reason to think that these allegations too have now been made available to others who have so far chosen not to publish there suggests that they too may have found that there is a lack of evidence to establish their validity.
In those circumstances, while confirming that I am confident that the allegations either are demonstrably false, or, so far as I have been able to establish, are entirely unsubstantiated as well as being denied by the Ministers concerned, I do not think it appropriate to give them further currency by listing them in this Report.
South West Water
To ask the Prime Minister if the statement made by the hon. member for Richmond and Barnes (Mr. Hanley) during his recent visit to the south-west, on the possibility of making Exchequer funding available to reduce water and sewerage charges in the South West Water company area represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The Director-General of Water Services has recently completed the first periodic review of water company price limits. The new price limits that he announced for South West Water have been referred, at the company's request, to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission. In the meantime, we must await the outcome of the commission's review.
National Heritage
Departmental Staff
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage how many staff are employed by his Department; and what proportion of them are employed in each of the standard regions.
The total number of staff employed by the Department is 349, excluding casuals; all staff are employed in the London region. This figure excludes staff working in the Department's two executive agencies, the Historic Royal Palaces Agency and the Royal Parks Agency. All the staff work in London.
New Millennium Commission
To ask the secretary of state for National Heritage on what grounds he cancelled the contract of the nominated chairman of the Millennium Commission; and how much had been paid to him in regard to severance of his contract.
The decision to terminate the contract of the nominated chief executive of the Milliennium Commission, Mr. Nicholas Hinton, was taken by the commission, which is independent of Government. The sum of £19,125 was paid to Mr. Hinton as compensation for loss of office in accordance with his contract of employment.
Sports Council
To ask the Secertary of state for National Heritage (1) when he expects to appoint management consultants to advise him on the sports council reorganisation;(2) what he estimates to be the likely cost of management consultancy contracts for the Sports Council's reorganisation.
The period of consultation on the Government's proposals end on 31 October. I expect to announce final policy decisions and how these should be implemented shortly after that.
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage if he will extend the consultation period for the reorganisation of the Sports Council to consider the deep concern voiced by local authorities at his proposals.
The consultation period has in effect already been extended from 30 September to 31 October through the addition of children's play to the consultation exercise. I do not propose to extend it further. I shall now be looking very carefully at the views expressed on our proposals before taking final policy decisions.
British Athletes (Income Support)
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage what representations he has made in respect of British athletes no longer having their income support stopped while they are competing for Britain abroad.
I have met social security Ministers on two occasions to discuss the payment of income support to British athletes competing abroad.
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
My Department currently employs seven press officers. All are based in the Department's offices in London.
Education
Class Sizes
To ask the Secretary of State for Education what are the average class sizes in (a) primary and (b) secondary schools; and what were the corresponding figures five, 10 and 15 years ago.
The average sizes of single teacher classes in maintained primary and secondary schools in England in 1979, 1984, 1989, and 1994—provisional—are shown in the table.
| Average sizes of single teacher classes in maintained primary and secondary schools in England in 1979, 1984, 1989 and 1994 (provisional) Position in January each year | ||
| Primary | 1Secondary | |
| 1979 | 25·9 | * |
| 1984 | 24·7 | 20·6 |
| 1989 | 25·7 | 20·1 |
| 1994 (prov) | 26·9 | 21·4 |
| 1 excludes Sixth Form Colleges which ceased to be classified as schools from 1 April 1993 | ||
| * data for secondary schools excluding Sixth Form Colleges is not available. | ||
Public Opinion Surveys
To ask the Secretary of State for Education if she will list each public opinion survey commissioned by (a) her Department and (b) her agencies since 1 October 1992, showing for each, the subject, objectives, total cost, the period in which it was conducted and the organisation from which it was commissioned.
The DFE has carried out the following public opinion surveys since October 1992.
Subject: School performance tables
Objective: To establish levels of parental awareness and understanding of the school performance tables publications
Date: December 1992 and January 1994
Company: Taylor Nelson
Subject: Grant-maintained schools
Objective: To measure changes in public awareness and understanding of grant-maintained schools
Date: May 1993, October 1993, February 1994
Company: Audience Selection
Subject: National curriculum testing of 7, 11 and 14-year-olds
Objective: To assess parental awareness and effectiveness of the publicity campaign on school testing arrangements in 1993
Date: April 1993
Company: British Market Research Bureau
Subject: National curriculum testing of 7, 11 and 14-year-olds
Objective: To assess parental awareness of testing arrangement; under the National Curriculum in light of a review announced by Secretary of State for Education in May 1993
Date: May 1993
Company: Bulmershe Research
Subject: Publicity campaign for parents on national curriculum testing of 7, 11 and 14-year-olds
Objectives: To assess parental awareness and effectiveness of the publicity campaign on school testing arrangements in 1994
Dates: January 1994, July 1994
Company: British Market Research Bureau
Subject: DFE exhibition - DFE touring roadshow
Objective: To establish the communication effectiveness of the 1992, 1993 and 1994 DFE roadshows
Date: October 1992, July 1993, July 1994
Company: 1992, 1993 Martin Hamblin; 1994 Alpha Research
Subject: Further and higher education charters
Objective: To assess awareness and effectiveness of the publicity campaign for the FE and HE charters
Date: September 1993, November 1993
Company: Martin Hamblin
Subject: Educational provision for under-fives
Objective: To establish the take-up of education provision for under-fives and the parents' attitudes to different types of provision
Date: April 1994
Company: Bulmershe Research
Subject: Updated parents charter
Objective: To establish he effectiveness of the 1994 parents charter campaign
Date: June 1994, August 1994
Only one of the agencies of the DFE, SCAA, has carried out public opinion research since October 1992, as follows:Company: Research Society of Great Britain
Subject: Public perception of the national curriculum and the relative priorities of national curriculum subjects
Objective: To establish the opinion of the general public on the national curriculum and the relative priority of subjects within it
Date: June 1994
Company: Gallup
To give the cost of the research surveys carried out by the DFE and its agencies would compromise confidential tendering procedures.
Educational Psychologists
To ask the Secretary of State for Education to what extent an educational psychologist employed by a local education authority retains professional autonomy in determining needs under the Education Act 1993; and what guidance her Department gives on how financial constraints may be taken into account under the LEA.
The conditions of employment of education psychologists are a matter for the authorities which employ them.Under the Education Act 1993 and the Education (Special Education Needs) Regulations 1994, an authority must seek psychological advice as part of any multi-professional statutory assessment of a child with special educational needs. If, as a result of a full assessment, and of any representations made by the child's parents, it is necessary for an authority to determine the provision which the child needs, then a statement of special educational needs must be made. The statement must specify the necessary provision, and the authority must arrange that it is made, whatever the funding implications, unless the child's parent makes suitable alternative arrangements.The code of practice on the identification and assessment of special educational needs provides comprehensive practical guidance to LEAs and the governing bodies of all maintained schools on their responsibilities towards all children with special educational needs. All those to whom the code applies have a statutory duty to have regard to it. The code provides a framework which aims at quality and consistency of assessment, both across and within LEAs. Having regard to the code, many LEAs have issued additional guidance to schools and support services on specific criteria to be used to achieve such consistency.
Hampstead Garden Suburb Institute
To ask the Secretary of State for Education when the Further and Higher Education Council first received an application from the Hampstead Garden Suburb Institute for additional funding in 1994–95; and when the application will be determined.
I understand that the Further Education Funding Council received an application from this institute in May and a duplicate application in August. I understand that the council notified the institute of its final recurrent funding allocation for 1994–95 on 14 September.
Disruptive Pupils
To ask the Secretary of State for Education what recent discussions she has held concerning a strategy to deal with disruptive and troubled children in schools; and what conclusion she has reached thereon.
Following very wide consultations, the Department issued a set of circulars in May giving guidance on pupil behaviour and discipline, the education of children with emotional and behavioural difficulties, and other subjects within the broad heading "Pupils with Problems". Children with emotional and behavioural difficulties have special educational needs and the circular complements provisions in the code of practice on the identification and assessment of special educational needs. Local education authorities must have regard to the code which came into effect on 1 September. Copies of these documents are available in the Library.
Student Grants
To ask the Secretary of State for Education what were the rates of university students' grants in 1978–
| Value of The Standard Maintenance Grant and Grant Plus Loan | ||||||
| Academic Years | Standard maintenance grant (cash terms) £1 | Standard maintenance grant plus loan (cash terms) £2 | Standard maintenance grant (real terms) £3 | Standard maintenance grant plus loan (real terms) £ | Standard maintenance grant as a percentage of average earnings5 | Standard maintenance grant plus loan as a percentage of average earnings |
| 1978–794 | 1,100 | — | 3,143 | — | 24 | — |
| 1979–804 | 1,245 | — | 3,054 | — | 22 | — |
| 1980–814 | 1,430 | — | 3,027 | — | 22 | — |
| 1981–824 | 1,535 | — | 2,917 | — | 22 | — |
| 1982–834 | 1,595 | — | 2,826 | — | 21 | — |
| 1983–844 | 1,660 | — | 2,797 | — | 20 | — |
| 1984–85 | 1,775 | — | 2,856 | — | 20 | — |
| 1985–86 | 1,830 | — | 2,780 | — | 19 | — |
| 1986–87 | 1,901 | — | 2,804 | — | 18 | — |
| 1987–88 | 1,972 | — | 2,792 | — | 17 | — |
| 1988–89 | 2,050 | — | 2,742 | — | 16 | — |
| 1989–90 | 2,155 | — | 2,680 | — | 16 | — |
| 1990–91 | 2,265 | 2,685 | 2,540 | 3,011 | 15 | 18 |
| 1991–92 | 2,265 | 2,845 | 2,440 | 3,065 | 14 | 18 |
| 1992–93 | 2,265 | 2,980 | 2,356 | 3,100 | 12 | 16 |
| 1993–94 | 2,265 | 3,065 | 2,314 | 3,132 | 13 | 18 |
| 1994–95 | 2,040 | 3,190 | 2,040 | 3,190 | n/a | n/a |
| 1 The standard maintenance grant rate is that applicable to students living away from home and studying outside London. In 1994–95 the corresponding London rate of grant is £2,560 and the parental home rate of grant is £1,615. | ||||||
| 2 Since 1990–91 Student support has included grant and loan; the grant was frozen at the 1990–92 level (ie £2,265) until 1994–85 when it was reduced to £2,040. Figures for 1990–91 and subsequent years include grant plus full year loan for students living away from home. The full year loan for students studying in London in 1994–95 is £1,375 and £915 for those living at their parents' home. | ||||||
| 3 Based on the September Retail Price Index of each academic year. | ||||||
| 4 Up to and including 1983–84 students claimed, and were individually reimbursed, full travelling expenses; from 1984–85 a flat rate amount for travelling costs was incorporated within the main rate of grant. The rates of grant for 1983–84 and earlier years exclude the excess travelling expense element. | ||||||
| 5 Average annual earnings approximated from weekly earnings in April from the New Earnings Survey of full-time employees whose pay for the survey pay period was not affected by absence. This survey may not include bonuses paid at other weeks than the survey week and does not capture seasonal work. For 1979–80–1982–83 earnings are compiled on the basis of men aged 21 + and women aged 18 +. From 1983–84 earnings are compiled on the basis of employees on adult rates. | ||||||
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for Education if she will list the number of press officers currently employed by her Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
The Department currently employs 12 press officers at its headquarters in London. None are employed at the House or any other location.
Environment
Radioactive Waste
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what quantities of low level radioactive waste have been co-disposed in landfills since 1979; and what proposals exist to increase the amounts.
Records of the quantities of such disposals are not held centrally.The Government's consultation paper, "Review of Radioactive Waste Management Policy: Preliminary
79 and each subsequent year in cash terms, real terms and as a proportion of average earnings.
The information requested is shown in the table.Conclusions", proposed that there would be advantage in encouraging waste producers to make greater use of the controlled burial of low-level radioactive waste. Responses on this and other issues raised in the review are being carefully considered.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what contribution the United Kingdom has made to the preparation of an international convention on waste management being developed under the International Atomic Energy Agency's radioactive waste safety standards programme;(2) what steps Her Majesty's Government plans to take to fulfil the resolutions agreed at the International Atomic Energy Agency 38th annual conference in Vienna in September calling for an assessment by IAEA member states of the impact of the sea disposal of radioactive wastes.
The 38th general conference of the International Atomic Energy Agency resolved on 21 September this year to invite the board of governors and the director general to commence preparations for a convention on the safety of radioactive waste management. It also invited them to consider further measures that would enhance international co-operation in this field, including assessment of the impact of the land and sea disposal of wastes. I expect that the United Kingdom will participate fully, as is appropriate, in such work. As regards the International Atomic Energy Agency's radioactive waste safety standards programme, which is aimed at securing international consensus on technical and regulatory aspects of radioactive waste management, the United Kingdom has participated fully, and continues to do so.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has to amend the Radioactive Substances Act 1993 enabling landfill tips, including those located in Bradford, West Yorkshire, to take nuclear waste; and if he will made a statement.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The Government have no plans to amend the provisions in the Radioactive Substances Act 1993 concerning the controlled burial of low-level radioactive waste in landfill sites. The consultation paper, "Review of Radioactive Waste Management Policy: Preliminary Conclusions", proposed that there would be advantage in encouraging waste producers to make greater use of the existing controlled burial provisions. Responses on this and other issues raised in the review are being carefully considered. There are no plans in relation to particular sites.
Waste Management
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make it his policy to investigate, or to require Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution to investigate the import of wastes from Germany for incineration at the Edmonton incineration plant; and if he will investigate the activities of the International Waste Consultants, brokers for the import of German waste.
I am aware that contracts exist for the import of garage waste for disposal at the North London waste authority's incinerator in Edmonton. The circumstances surrounding these contracts are under investigation by the NLWA and the London waste regulation authority. I am sure that these authorities are taking the appropriate action to protect human health and the environment.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will place in the Library the paper by David Massingham of his Department, presented at the waste management forum at the Institution of Civil Engineers on 22 September.
On 22 September, the Waste Management Forum held a half-day seminar on the Environment Select Committee's report on recycling, under the title "Recycling Reappraised". Mr Massingham of my Department attended, and was among a number of people invited to comment briefly as a focus for discussion. No formal paper was prepared for this occasion, but the main points made at the seminar are contained in the report prepared by the Waste Management forum, a copy of which has been placed in the Library.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many visits have been paid to the United Kingdom, and for what purpose, by the International Atomic Energy Agency's waste management advisory programme.
None.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what contracts have been issued by his Department for the assessment of the applicability to waste management policy of life-cycle analysis.
I am pleased to announce that my Department has issued recently a contract to develop a methodology for the life cycle analysis of waste management options for different wastes.This contract is the first part of a major project under the Department's waste research programme. The project will provide an analysis of the environmental costs and benefits of different wastes management options over the entire life cycles of selected wastes. The results from the project are intended to inform waste management policy at both the national and local level.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what recent communications his Department has had with the Radioactive Waste Management Advisory Committee on the options for returning to countries of origin radioactive wastes arising from spent fuel reprocessed at Sellafield and Dounreay.
The chairman of the radioactive waste management advisory committee wrote to me on 4 July with further advice on British Nuclear Fuels' proposals for waste substitution. A copy of the committee's advice was appended to the consultation document, "Review of Radioactive Waste Management Policy: Preliminary Conclusions", which the Department published on 5 August.
Regional Assistance, Wirral
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to change the present strategy of regional assistance as it affects the Wirral.
The Government's view of the assisted areas map, which defines those parts of Great Britain eligible for regional assistance, was completed last year. The new map reconfirmed Wirral's development area status for regional assistance purposes, and the Government, do not propose to review the assisted areas again for at least two years.
Sewage Works
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the record of compliance of sewage works with their discharge consents in (a) 1992–93 and (b) 1993–94.
The National Rivers Authority has reported that in 1992 95 per cent. of the water company sewage treatment works it monitored complied with their discharge consent standards, and that in 1993, the figure was 93 per cent. Because of new reporting procedures introduced by the NRA, the information for 1993 is not directly comparable with earlier statistics. The underlying trend is one of significant improvements in performance: only 83 per cent. of sewage works complied in 1988. This reflects the water industry's substantial investment programmes since privatisation.
Housing
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many houses recorded in the 1994 housing investment programme data as being empty in the (a) council, (b) housing association, (c) public and (d) private sectors; and what percentage of the overall stock this represents;(2) how many households are recorded in the 1994 housing investment programme data collected by local authorities as being on council waiting lists
(a) nationally and (b) by region.
The data provided by local authorities on their 1994 housing investment programme—HIP1— returns is still being analysed. I will write to the hon. Member when this work is complete.
Landlord And Tenant Act
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he has taken to monitor the effectiveness of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1987.
A research report, commissioned by my Department, entitled "The Landlord and Tenant Act 1987: Awareness, Experience and Impact", was published by HMSO in 1991.
Homelessness
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many applications in respect of homeless persons have been made to local authorities since 1979; and what proportion of these were accepted for rehousing as statutorily homeless.
The application figures for individual authorities, where they are reported, are published in the quarterly local housing statistics publication along with the figures for acceptances.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how the position of a homeless family will differ from the current situation as a result of proposals contained in the statement on access to local authority housing and explanations of its intent given in written answers to questions 15, 20 and 27.
The court's interpretation of part III of the Housing Act 1985 has the effect of requiring local authorities to secure a tenancy for life for an eligible homeless household. Under our reform proposals the duty would be to secure accommodation for at least 12 months; that duty would recur if the household continued to be eligible for assistance.
Rents
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the average weekly rent paid by people earning less than £10,000 in each year since 1990.
Estimates of the average rent paid by households in England headed by people with annual incomes less than £10,000 are as follows
| Average weekly rents, before and after deduction of housing benefit | ||
| Before deduction of HB | £ per week After deduction of HB | |
| 1990 | 28·10 | 15·60 |
| 1991 | 30·10 | 14·80 |
| 1992 | 35·10 | 16·00 |
| 1993 | 39·60 | 16·90 |
households with incomes less than £10,000 per annum.
Leasehold Enfranchisement
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he has taken to monitor the take up of the leasehold enfranchisement provisions of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993.
Leasehold enfranchisement is a private transaction between the leaseholders and the landlord, and it is therefore not possible to monitor take up comprehensively. But my Department does monitor the number of cases coming before leasehold valuation tribunals where the parties cannot agree terms. Currently 32 cases have been heard or are listed to be heard in the near future.We are about to let a research contract to follow up the experiences and progress of those who have approached the Leasehold Advisory Service, which has been established jointly by the Department and the private sector. To date it has received about 3,000 inquiries.
Rented Properties
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many properties rented privately in each region are currently deemed to be unfit for human habitation under the current fitness standard.
The 1991 English house condition survey estimates that the following numbers of privately rented dwellings are unfit for human habitation under the current fitness standard, by Government office regions:
| Number | |
| Northern | 13,000 |
| Yorkshire/Humberside | 27,000 |
| North West | 58,000 |
| East midlands | 20,000 |
| West Midlands | 39,000 |
| South West | 34,000 |
| Eastern | 24,000 |
| Greater London | 56,000 |
| South East | 54,000 |
| Merseyside | 8,000 |
| England total | 333,000 |
Housing Corporation (Expenditure)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the expenditure by the Housing Corporation on (a) administration and (b) accommodation; and how many staff were employed by the corporation in each year since 1980.
The information is as follows:
| Year ending 31 March | Administrative Costs £ 000's | Accommodation Costs £ 000's | Numbers of Staff |
| 1980 | 6,413·0 | 1,457·0 | 649 |
| 1981 | 9,096·0 | 1,879·0 | 780 |
| 1982 | 9,014·0 | 2,522·0 | 639 |
| 1983 | 9,790·0 | 2,500·0 | 663 |
| 1984 | 10,336·0 | 2,700·0 | 715 |
| 1985 | 10,955·0 | 2,781·0 | 713 |
| 1986 | 11,657·0 | 2,924·0 | 714 |
| 1987 | 12,354·0 | 2,929·0 | 728 |
| 1988 | 13,400·0 | 3,100·0 | 720 |
| 1989 | 16,700·0 | 3,500·0 | 787 |
| 1990 | 16,600·0 | 3,300·0 | 745 |
| 1991 | 18,400·0 | 4,100·0 | 745 |
| 1992 | 20,700·0 | 4,500·0 | 734 |
| 1993 | 23,500·0 | 4,400·0 | 726 |
| 1994 | 24,600·0 | 4,500·0 | 718 |
Council House Sales
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will give for each financial year since 1981–82, the total sale price of the dwellings sold under the right to buy and the average discount for sales during the year.
The information requested on right to buy sales is not held centrally.However, figures of receipts from sales of all council dwellings and the discounts allowed are collected by the Department. Data on the value of these sales and the average percentage discount given are shown in the table.
| Value of dwellings sold by local authorities in England, 1981–82 to 1993–941 | ||
| Year | Value of sales (net of discount) £ million | Percentage discount on sales |
| 1981–82 | 1,241 | 42 |
| 1982–83 | 1,769 | 42 |
| 1983–84 | 1,316 | 42 |
| 1984–85 | 1,108 | 44 |
| 1985–86 | 1,061 | 46 |
| 1986–87 | 1,237 | 46 |
| 1987–88 | 1,697 | 47 |
| 1988–89 | 2,653 | 50 |
| 1989–90 | 2,700 | 51 |
| 1990–91 | 1,616 | 52 |
| 1991–92 | 1,086 | 52 |
| 1992–93 | 841 | 51 |
| 1993–94 | 1,034 | 49 |
Note:
1 Excluding receipts from block transfers.
Merseyside Port
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what role he has in connection with proposed new port facilities by the Merseyside development corporation; what effect these proposed facilities will have on sea traffic from Belfast to the north-west of England; what interests from outside the United Kingdom are involved in the provision or operation of these proposed facilities; what funding the proposed project will receive from the European Community; and if he will make a statement about these proposals by the Merseyside development corporation.
Merseyside development corporation, which is sponsored by this Department, has marketed a 55-acre riverside at Twelve Quays, Birkenhead, for a business park and an in-river ro-ro terminal. I am encouraged by the interest that has been shown in the proposed ferry terminal.MDC has given preferred developer status for the site to London and General, acting with Capital and Regional Properties, which are both United Kingdom development companies.The corporation's disposal of the site is a matter for the MDC to determine in accordance with the Department's disposal guidelines. Any application for grant assistance that the developer may make to MDC will also be subject to approval in accordance with Departmental guidelines; similarly any application for European Community funding will be subject to the appraisal process for objective 1 funds.
Local Government Review
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the latest position on the local government review; and if he will make a statement.
I have today written to Sir John Banham, chairman of the Local Government Commission for England, giving my decisions on the Commission's recommendations for Avon, Humberside Lincolnshire, North Yorkshire and Somerset as set out in its reports "Final Recommendations on the Future Local Government of Avon, Gloucestershire and Somerset" and "Final Recommendations on the Future Local Government of North Yorkshire, Humberside and Lincolnshire". I announced my decision, on 1 March, to ask the Commission to undertake a further review of Gloucestershire.
AVON AND SOMERSET
Avon
I have carefully considered the Commission's recommendations for both Avon and Somerset counties and the many representations which have been made about them. I have concluded, for Avon, that abolishing Avon County Council and establishing four unitary authorities for the area (Commission recommendations 1, 2, and 3), would best reflect local identities and interests and achieve effective and convenient local government. I propose to accept Commission recommendations 8 to 12 (on strategic planning and electoral arrangements) for Avon as submitted.
I am still considering the recommendation (Commission recommendation 16) that a town council should be established for the unparished area of Weston-super-Mare. I am also still considering whether to ask the Commission to conduct a review of electoral arrangements in the area before its normal statutory periodic review. I support recommendation (Commission recommendation 18) about consultation between principal authorities and parish and town councils, but, this is for the relevant principal authorities to take forward.
Somerset
The Commission has recommended a move to a structure of three unitary authorities in Somerset (Commission recommendations 6). However, after taking account of the number and strength of the representations which I received opposing the recommendations and the lack of support for the alternative options considered by the Commission in its draft report, I have concluded that to retain the present two-tier system would best reflect local identities and interests and achieve effective and convenient local government in Somerset. I have therefore decided not to accept this recommendation. Consequently I am also rejecting recommendations 8 (in so far as it applies to Somerset) and 13 to 15. I am still considering the recommendation (Commission recommendation 17) that a town council should be established for the unparished area of Bridgwater.
Fire and Police Services
My right hon. and learned Friend the Home Secretary, is making a separate announcement about the arrangements for the Fire and Police Services in Avon and Somerset (Commission recommendation 7).
Ceremonial Issues
As regards ceremonial issues (Commission recommendation 4), I do not have the power to include unitary authorities in counties where the two tier structure is to be retained. I am therefore obliged to modify some of the Commission's recommendations in this respect. The Commission recommended that the County of Avon, should for ceremonial purposes be divided between Gloucestershire and Somerset, with Bristol as a separate city and county. I propose to establish Bristol as a separate county, and to deem that for ceremonial purposes the unitary authorities of North West Somerset and Bath and North East Somerset should be part of Somerset. It is not possible to make a final decision on the nature of the ceremonial arrangements for South Gloucestershire until the outcome of the Commission's further review of Gloucestershire is known. However, I am minded that, by deeming or otherwise, the South Gloucesterhsire unitary authority and the present county area of Gloucestershire should be united for ceremonial purposes.
HUMBERSIDE, LINCOLNSHIRE AND NORTH YORKSHIRE
Humberside
In its report "Final Recommendations on the Future Local Government of North Yorkshire, Humberside and Lincolnshire", for Humberside, the Commission has recommended the abolition of both the County Council and the County of Humberside and their replacement with four unitary authorities (Commission recommendation 1). I have concluded that, subject to some minor modifications, effective and efficient local government and local identities and interest would best be served by accepting the Commission's main recommendation. I propose to accept the recommendation (Commission recommendation 2) that a unitary authority be established upon the present boundaries of the City of Kingston upon Hull. However, because I take the view that the present boundaries of the City may be too tightly drawn, I intend to direct the Commission to undertake a further review of the City's boundaries with the East Yorkshire unitary authority in due course. I also accept the recommendations (Commission recommendations 3, 11 and 12) for three unitary authorities covering the greater part of the rest of Humberside. However, because of my decision not to accept recommendation 8, the reasons for which are set out below, I propose that Goole, the remaining part of Boothferry, should be incorporated in Selby district in North Yorkshire.
I propose to accept the recommendations (Commission recommendations 16, 17, 21, 22 and 25) covering the electoral arrangements for authorities in Humberside. However, I am still considering whether to ask the Commission to conduct a review of electoral arrangements in the area before its normal statutory periodic review. I am also still looking at whether there should be a review to consider the scope for further emparishment in the area (Commission recommendation 24). I support the recommendation (Commission recommendation 23) about consultation between principal authorities and parish and town councils, but again, this is for the relevant principal authorities to take forward.
On Commission recommendation 4, because of my decision to abolish the County of Humberside, the statutory requirement for all authorities to be within a county area, I have decided that, for ceremonial purposes, the City of Hull and East Yorkshire unitary authorities should be included in a new county area to be known as East Riding of Yorkshire.
I have decided to accept the Commission's recommendation for no change to the existing structure in Lincolnshire, and my reasons for doing this are dealt with below. I do not have the power to include unitary authorities in counties where the two tier structure is to be retained (Commission recommendation 10). I am therefore obliged to modify some of the Commission's recommendations in this respect. However, for ceremonial and related purposes I propose to accept the Commission's recommendation that the two authorities south of the Humber should be deemed to be part of Lincolnshire.
I propose to accept the recommendations (Commission recommendations 26 and 27) for minor changes to parish boundaries.
Lincolnshire
The Commission has recommended retaining the present two-tier structure in Lincolnshire (Commission recommendation 13). I have looked closely at this recommendation. The Commission found little support for change in the County, and where there was support, no consensus about what form any change should take. This view is supported by the representations which I have received, and I have, therefore, concluded that I should accept the Commission's recommendation.
North Yorkshire
In North Yorkshire, the Commission has recommended the abolition of the County Council and that the existing eight districts should be combined to form three unitary authorities (Commission recommendations 5 to 8). I have decided to accept the recommendation that a unitary authority be established for the City of York, with its boundaries extended to include the Greater Planning Area (Commission recommendation 76). The Commission identified evidence of strong community identity amongst its residents and support for unitary status and I agree that the residents and support for unitary status and I agree that the present boundary is particularly restrictive. Because of the significant increase in the size of the City, in terms of the area it will cover, its population, and the additional functions for which it will become responsible, I have concluded that a unitary York will be considered a new and not a continuing authority. However, in the light of the strong representations which I have received opposing the Commission's recommendations for North and West Riding authorities (Commission recommendations 6 and 8), and in the absence of any consensus about alternatives, I have concluded that to retain the present two-tier system would best reflect local identities and interests and achieve effective and convenient local government in North Yorkshire outside the City of York. I have therefore decided to reject the recommendation for these two authorities and to retain the two-tier system in the remainder of North Yorkshire. A small number of district wards and county divisions would be split by the proposed boundary changes and it will be necessary to consult the authorities concerned about how the areas remaining outside York should be combined with other wards or divisions.
I have decided to accept the recommendations (Commission recommendation 19 and 25) covering the electoral arrangements for the new unitary authority for the City of York. However, as a consequence of my decision not to introduce unitary authorities elsewhere in North Yorkshire I shall not be accepting recommendations 18 and 20.
Planning
I am still considering the recommendations for planning (Commission recommendation 15) in the three counties in the light of my decisions about local government structure in the area.
Police and Fire Service
My Right hon. and Learned Friend, the Home Secretary, is making a separate announcement about the arrangements for the Fire and Police Services in these three counties (Commission recommendation 14).
Ceremonial Issues
I propose to deem the unitary authority for the City of York to be part of North Yorkshire for ceremonial and related purposes.
Implementation
In all areas where I am agreeing with the establishment of unitary authorities, I have given careful consideration to representations which I received about the implications for those services and functions currently performed on a wider basis. My decisions are based on the presumption that the authorities which are to become unitary will work together, and where relevant with existing authorities, to plan for these services and functions, and will forge effective links with other bodies such as health authorities.
Once I have had the opportunity to consult the affected local authorities, orders giving effect to the Commission's recommendations for these counties, with the aforementioned modifications, will be laid before the House. I intend that elections to unitary authorities in these counties should be held next May, with them assuming full responsibility for their new functions from 1 April 1996. A copy of my letter to Sir John Banham has been placed in the Library.
Conclusion
My decisions mean that nine further unitary authorities will be established from April 1996. Local people in these areas will enjoy the benefits which we believe that unitary local government brings; improved accountability and understanding of where responsibility for services lies; less duplication and improved cost-effectiveness; and improved quality and co-ordination of local services. Where there is to be change, I believe that the costs of change will be justified by the savings and other benefits which it will bring. Elsewhere, where I have judged that this would best provide efficient and effective local government which reflects local identities, I have decided to retain the present two-tier system. This diversity reflects our determination not to impose a uniform structure on local government in England. Instead, we wish to see the structure which works best for each area, which reflects the local preferences, history and tradition, and meets the needs and wishes of local people.
Area Cost Adjustment
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what assessment he has made of the soundness of data from the new earnings survey as the basis for area cost adjustment.
The New Earnings Survey is a well-established and comprehensive survey of earnings across the country. It is, therefore, a very suitable basis for establishing the relative wage rates paid in different regions in occupations relevant to local authorities. The sample numbers in the survey are, however, not large enough to produce reliable estimates of wage rates in individual local authorities. For this reason, the area cost adjustment is calculated at a regional level.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what would be the effect on counties in the east midlands of removing £1·5 billion distributed through area cost adjustment to counties in the south east and dividing the proceeds to increase the general amount of the standard spending assessment of every other county and metropolitan authority outside the south east.
The table shows the effect on the standard spending assessments of counties in the. East Midlands, if SSAs in 1994–95 had been calculated without applying the area cost adjustment to authorities in London and the South East, but with no other change either to the national total of SSAs, or to the detailed formulae applied to each service.
| Actual 1994–95 SSA £ million | SSA with no area cost adjustment £ million | Change in SSA £ million* | |
| Derbyshire | 553 | 576 | 23 |
| Leicestershire | 561 | 584 | 23 |
| Lincolnshire | 365 | 380 | 15 |
| Northamptonshire | 364 | 37 | 15 |
| Nottinghamshire | 627 | 653 | 27 |
| * figures may not sum due to rounding to nearest pound million | |||
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to review the area cost adjustment element of standard spending assessment.
Various aspects of the area cost adjustment have been considered this year by the SSA sub-group, which is the main forum in which technical issues affecting standard spending assessments are discussed between government officials and local authority representatives. Ministers are considering the options which have been put forward and will be announcing their proposals for 1995–96 later in the year.
Standard Spending Assessment
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the percentage increase in standard spending assessment for counties in each English region from 1989–90 to 1994–95; and what were the percentage increases for all English counties and for all local authorities in England over the same period.
The first year of Standard Spending Assessments was 1990–91. Comparative figures for 1990–91 and 1994–95 for non-metropolitan county councils, which make no allowance for changes in function, are:
| 1990–91 £ million | 1994–95 £ million | Change | |
| Northern | 1,029·163 | 1,273·801 | +23·8 per cent. |
| North West | 1,217·646 | 1,477·878 | +21·4 per cent. |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 798·783 | 976·481 | +22·2 per cent. |
| East Midlands | 2,014·564 | 2,469·158 | +22·6 per cent. |
| West Midlands | 1,251·442 | 1,530·181 | +22·3 per cent. |
| East Anglia | 966·003 | 1,216·725 | +26·0 per cent. |
| South West | 2,207·561 | 2,757·969 | +24·9 per cent. |
| South East (outside Greater London) | 5,152·553 | 6,629·815 | +28·7 per cent. |
| Total shire counties | 14,637·716 | 18,332·008 | +25·2 per cent. |
| All local authorities | 29,805·300 | 37,847·700 | +27·0 per cent. |
Basic Credit Approvals
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what basic credit approval was given to east midlands counties in each year since 1992–93; and if he will express this as a percentage of total county basic credit approvals for these years.
The information is given in the table.
| Basic credit approvals issued to east midlands counties 1992–93 to 1994–95 | |||
| County | 1992–93 £ 000 | 1993–94 £ 000 | 1994–95 £ 000 |
| Derbyshire | 18,840 | 16,228 | 8,878 |
| Leicestershire | 17,926 | 14,145 | 12,334 |
| Lincolnshire | 16,076 | 14,034 | 13,426 |
| Northamptonshire | 7,631 | 4,974 | 6,903 |
| Nottinghamshire | 12,013 | 9,599 | 7,101 |
| Total | 72,486 | 58,980 | 48,642 |
| Percentage of total BCAs for all counties | 13·1 | 12·6 | 9·7 |
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
There are currently 31 information officers employed by the Department of Environment including those employed by Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution. All deal with the full range of information services; none are exclusively press officers. These staff are all located in London. None are employed in the House.Additionally officers are employed in an information role in the va
ious agencies directly accountable to the Department.
Regional services in England are provided by the Central Office of Information.
Right-To-Buy Legislation
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how much of the money realised from the sale of houses under the right-to-buy legislation has been used by local authorities to pay off their outstanding debts.
Information on the value of receipts from right-to-buy sales and on how they are used by local authorities are not held centrally by the Department.However, figures of receipts from sales of council dwellings to sitting tenants are collected by the Department and these show that between the introduction of right to buy in 1980 and the end of March 1994 the total value of such sitting tenant sales, net of discount, is an estimated £18·5 billion.
Compulsory Competitive Tendering
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what his proposals are for extending compulsory competitive tendering to local authority information technology services and finance services.
My right hon. and learned Friend the then Secretary of State for the Environment announced to the House the Government's decisions on proposals to extend compulsory competitive tendering to local authority and other defined authorities white-collar corporate and professional services on November 10 1992 at column 744. He undertook that the Government would discuss details of implementing these decisions with representatives of local government and other interested parties. Since then, my officials have had very useful discussions with the local authority associations, the Audit Commission and CIPFA on a number of joint working groups, and with a number of other representative bodies.We are today issuing two consultation documents inviting comments on the Government's detailed proposals for extending CCT to local authority Information Technology services, and to finance services.Following consultation on CCT for legal and construction and property services, Orders were tabled before the House in June and July this year for legal and construction and property services respectively. The papers issued today on IT and finance services will be followed later this year by our detailed proposals for personnel and corporate and administrative services.Copies of today's consultation papers will be placed in the Library. They include a definition of each service which includes the provision of a range of IT and finance services but does not capture the users of IT services and excludes financial tasks carried out as part of the normal duties of managers and other administrative staff whose primary responsibility is to a service other than a financial one.We recognise that not all of this work is necessarily suited to competitive tendering and potential contracting out. For this reason we propose that local authorities be permitted to carry out up to 30 per cent. by value, of IT work using their own staff without going through competition, all authorities being able to retain a minimum of £300,000 worth of work in-house and free of competitive tendering. This recognises that certain work must be retained in-house both to enable an authority to fulfil its democratic responsibilities and to act as an expert client for bought-in services.Similarly, for finance services we propose that the authorities be able to retain 65 per cent. by value of work, with a de minimis exemption of £300,000. An authority will not be able to award any of the remaining 70 per cent. of IT work or 35 per cent. of finance work, to their own staff unless they have won it in fair and open competition.As with legal and professional construction and property services, the consultation papers also give details of modifications which we intend to make top the statutory framework for competitive tendering to ensure that authorities will continue to be able to deliver services in a way which meets their own operational objectives.Following consideration of comments received on the proposals included in this consultation document, I will submit to the House the statutory instruments required under the Local Government Act 1988 to give effect to our proposals. I anticipate that, subject to the conclusions we draw from consultation and to parliamentary approval of the relevant order, CCT for Finance services will take effect from 1 October 1996 in metropolitan districts, London boroughs and certain other defined authorities; and that CCT for IT services will come into effect one year later than originally proposed, from 1 October 1997. This will place IT CCT at the end of the extension programme, allowing authorities, if they wish, to deal with market testing of IT work once the outcome of competition for services which are the principal customers for IT is clear.
For counties and shire districts CCT for both services will take effect once the Local Government Commission's review of local authority structure has been completed and, where appropriate, changes have been made. CCT for these services for the new police authorities will be subject to separate consultation.
My right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and for Wales are issuing separate consultation papers. The proposals contained therein follow much of what I have outlined above, although implementation dates will take account of the programme for local government restructuring in both those countries. A separate consultation exercise is currently taking place in Scotland on the timetable for Scottish authorities.
Experience with the manual services already subject to CCT has shown that competition brings not only financial savings, but also significant improvements in the management, efficiency and quality of public services. I fully expect that CCT will bring the same benefits to IT, finance and other white-collar work.
Construction Industry (Corporation Tax)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what amount of corporation tax was paid by the construction sector in each year since 1979.
I have been asked to reply.Corporation tax paid by companies in the construction sector is as follows:
| £million | |
| 1979–80 | 130 |
| 1980–81 | 140 |
| 1981–82 | 160 |
| 1982–83 | 200 |
| 1983–84 | 230 |
| 1984–85 | 250 |
| 1985–86 | 320 |
| 1986–87 | 370 |
| 1987–88 | 570 |
| 1988–89 | 820 |
| 1989–90 | 1,270 |
| 1990–91 | 1,240 |
| 1991–92 | 890 |
| 1992–93 | 710 |
| 1993–94 | 520 |
Notes:
Figures for 1985–86 and earlier years are estimates based on corporation tax liability.
Offshore Oil And Gas
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will make a statement on his plans for legislation applying the requirement to conduct environmental impact assessments under directive 85/337/EEC specifically to offshore oil and gas exploration, appraisal or production projects;(2) in what way current United Kingdom legislation applies the requirement to conduct environmental impact assessments under directive 85/337/EEC specifically to offshore oil and gas exploration, appraisal or production projects.
[holding answers 24 October 1994]: Environmental assessments are required by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry before consent is given in respect of the operation of any offshore oil or gas production installation within 25 miles of the coast. In addition, beyond 25 miles, environmental assessments are required for production installations in environmentally sensitive areas identified in consultation with the Joint Nature Conservation Committee.
Leeds Development Corporation
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what statistical method is used by the Leeds development corporation in calculating the number of jobs created; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The number of jobs created is calculated annually by economic consultants employed by Leeds development corporation. Figures are derived from a survey of all completed developments, both new-build and conversions, within the urban development area, to establish how many full-time equivalent jobs have been created.
Ec Directives
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, what United Kingdom legislation implements the environmental impact assessments Directive (85/337/EEC) with respect to projects which do not fall within the planning process and are not governed by the Town and Country Planning (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1988 (SI No. 1199).
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The main regulations which implement Directive 85/337/EEC in the United Kingdom for projects which are not governed by the Town and Country Planning (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1988 (SI No. 1199) are as follows:
Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Regulations 1988 (SI No. 1221 (S. 122))
Environmental Assessment (Salmon Farming in Marine Waters) Regulations 1988 (SI No. 1218)
Environmental Assessment (Afforestation) Regulations 1988 (SI No. 1207)
Land Drainage Improvement Works (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1988 (SI No. 1217)
Highways (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1988 (SI No. 1241)
Harbour Works (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1988 (SI No. 1336)
Harbour Works (Assessment of Environmental Effects) (No. 2) Regulations 1989 (SI No. 424)
Planning (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1989 (SR No. 20)
Electricity and Pipe-Line Works (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1990 (SI No. 442)
Environmental Assessment (Afforestation) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1989 (SR No. 226)
Harbour Works (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1990 (SR No. 181)
Drainage (Environmental Assessment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1991 (SR No. 376)
Harbour Works (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1992 (SI No. 1421)
Transport and Works (Applications and Objections Procedure) Rules 1992 (SI No. 2902)
Roads (Northern Ireland) Order 1993 (SI No. 3160 (NI 15)) Article 67)
A number of minor amending regulations have also been issued.
"Quality In Town And Country"
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list those individuals and organisations who responded to the document, "Quality in Town and Country;" and if he will place copies of these responses in the Library.
[holding answer 17 October 1994]: Yes. A list of responses received, excluding any who asked that their response be confidential, will be placed in the Libraries of the House on 1 November. Copies of individual responses will be available through the Library once our analysis of them has been completed.
Northern Ireland
Official Hospitality
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the total amount spent on official hospitality by (a) his Department and (b) his agencies for each year since 1990.
The amount spent on hospitality by (a) the Northern Ireland Office and NI Departments and (b) their agencies for each year since 1990 is as follows:
| (a) NIO and NI Departments | (b) Agencies | |
| 1990–91 | 294,819 | 7,443 |
| 1991–92 | 276,583 | 27,541 |
| 1992–93 | 503,846 | 36,752 |
| 1993–94 | 511,350 | 45,770 |
| NIO records for 1990–91 and 1991–92 are unavailable as they were destroyed in a fire. | ||
Hualon Corporation
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether his Department has yet made a full response to the points which were raised with him at his meeting on 11 August with the representatives of the Manufacturing and Construction Industries Alliance in connection with the proposed grant to the Hualon corporation in connection with the development of new textile facilities in Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: My right hon. and learned Friend responded in full to the points raised at the 11 August meeting by way of letter to my hon. Friend dated 11 October 1994.
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, what recent representations he has received concerning the proposed grant to the Hualon Corporation in connection with the development of new textile facilities in Northern Ireland.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: Apart from meeting the hon. Member and two representatives from Coats Viyella and Council of British Cotton textiles since July 1994, Ministers have received two written representations—both from individuals.
Overseas Development Administration
Guatemala
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to support the immediate resettlement of refugees returning to Guatemala under the terms of the 8 October 1992 accord, and to support the establishment and work of the Technical Commission agreed to under the 17 June 1994 accord for the resettlement of populations displaced by the armed conflict.
We are major contributors both bilaterally and through the EU to UNHCR who continue to play an important role in the repatriation process. We have urged all sides to ensure that returnees can do so safely, to areas where adequate advance provision has been made for their reception. Together with EU partners we have made clear our intention to play a full part in supporting the peace process, including the resettlement of displaced persons.
Indonesia
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much aid is being allotted to Indonesia in the current financial year.
In 1994–95 we expect to spend about £40 million in Indonesia under the bilateral aid programme.
Population And Development Conference
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what measures he intends to take following the final resolutions of the Cairo international conference on population and development.
We will be seeking to identify sound projects in population and reproductive health field so that by the end of next year we will have committed the £100 million of aid announced in July by my noble Friend the Minister for Overseas Development. We will extend access to reproductive health services through intensified co-operation with the United Nations population fund and our other partners, including the private sector.
The Gambia
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with his European counterparts regarding aid to The Gambia.
We have had extensive discussions with our European partners. On 12 October the EU announced that, in the absence of a timetable for an early return to constitutional government, they were suspending all military co-operation and balance of payments support to The Gambia; and would review new aid projects on a case by case basis.
Rwanda
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much bilateral aid has been allocated to Rwanda since April.
We have committed £60 million for Rwandan displaced and refugees in neighbouring countries since April 1994; £33 million of this is bilateral emergency aid and £27 million is our share of EC aid.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance he is providing to the Governments of Zaire, Tanzania and Uganda to help them to cope with the influx of refugees from Rwanda.
Our emergency aid is normally provided to operational field agencies. Almost all our £33 million bilateral emergency aid has been allocated through such agencies for relief activities and to encourage the safe return of refugees to Rwanda, which is the best help that we can give to neighbouring countries.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) what steps he is taking to assist with the voluntary repatriation of refugees to Rwanda;(2) what assistance is being given to the new Government of Rwanda to assist with rehabilitation and reconstruction.
Our present emphasis is to help create conditions within Rwanda which will encourage refugees to return. Thus we have recently provided over £2 million to NGOs involved in immediate rehabilitation, including seeds and tools provision, restarting of health care services and tracing and registration of unaccompanied children. In addition, £100,000 of equipment has been provided towards the re-establishment of the Rwanda Ministries of Health and of Rehabilitation and Social Integration.We have also made grants to UNHCR and the International Organisation for Migration, who are helping refugees return to Rwanda.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with other aid donor Governments regarding provision of financial compensation to the Government of Tanzania for the environmental degradation caused by the influx of refugees from Rwanda.
None. However, we recognise the importance of mitigating environmental degradation and have provided £35,000 to the non-governmental organisation, CARE, in support of an environmental impact assessment.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance the United Kingdom is providing to the Government of Rwanda in re-establishing and training a civilian police force.
In response to a request from the Government of Rwanda, a training programme, aimed at providing trainees with a basic knowledge of routine and investigative police work to enable them to address the immediate law and order problems in Kigali is now under way under UNAMIR auspices.
To ask the Secretary of State, for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance. the United Kingdom is providing in the clearance of land mines in Rwanda.
In response to a UN request, we provided mine detecting equipment valued at £30,000 to assist in the training of Rwandan teams. We are awaiting the outcome of current UN assessments.
Sudan
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether Operation Lifeline Sudan has been able to send humanitarian aid to northern Bahr al Ghazal in Sudan; and what reports he has on the physical condition of the people in the region.
Between January and August Operation Lifeline Sudan delivered 3,741 tonnes of food aid to more than 105,000 beneficiaries in Bahr el Ghazal as well as health care, seeds, tools and fishing equipment and veterinary care to promote food security. The rains have brought good prospects for harvests and pastures.OLS is currently assessing humanitarian needs in the region to plan future inputs. The results should be available by the end of this month.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress has been made in gaining access for international humanitarian agencies to the Nuba mountains in Sudan.
There has been no significant change to the structure of relief aid since the answer that my hon. Friend the Under Secretary of State gave to the hon. Member on 10 May 1994 at column 79. However, assessments of 1994–95 humanitarian needs are now taking place at several locations in the transitional zone with participation from United Nations humanitarian agencies.
Aid And Trade Provision
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has to amend the procedures relating to the aid and trade provision in the light of the findings of the Foreign Affairs Committee in its third report of Session 1993–94.
The Government set out our detailed observations in our response, Cm 2672, to the Foreign Affairs Committee's report. The Committee concluded that in principle the thrust of the reforms introduced in June 1993 following the ATP review was to be broadly welcomed, and that the ATP should continue. The Government have no immediate plans for further amendments to the procedures for operating the ATP, but they remain under constant review.
Jordan
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether any debts from Jordan to Britain have been written off since the Israeli-Jordanian peace accord; and what future plans there are for such writing-off.
All aid debts owed by Jordan to Britain have been forgiven following the Washington declaration by Israel and Jordan. There are currently no plans for further forgiveness of other official Jordanian debt.
Refugee Camps, Zaire
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance the United Kingdom is providing with security arrangements for aid workers in the refugee camps at Goma in Zaire.
We have received no requests from aid workers for assistance in security arrangements, but we are closely monitoring situation reports from UN officials and remain in regular contact with aid organisations working in Goma.
Pergau Dam
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with the consortium of British companies involved in the Pergau hydro-electric project in the light of his observations on the third report from the Foreign Affairs Committee of Session 1993–94 (Cm 2672).
| Agencies | |||||
| PSD | VMD | CVL | CSL | ADAS | |
| 1992–93 | 12,928·01 | 4,172·15 | 9,672·00 | ||
| 1993–94 | 379·66 | 942·13 | 16,720·85 | 4,744·80 | 11,775·13 |
| 1994–953 | 128·15 | 699·00 | 8,957·27 | 6,123·78 | 10,766·67 |
| 1 Inclusive of agencies except where indicated in table. | |||||
| 2 Higher cost reflects the launching of both the ADAS and CSL Agencies. | |||||
| 3 To end of September 1994. | |||||
Official Report, column 659.
Press Officers
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
MAFF employs a chief press officer and six press officers, all of whom are based at the Department's headquarters in Whitehall place, London.
Milk Deliveries
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what are the figures for the amount of milk supplied to customers by doorstep deliveries in 1979, 1984, 1989 and the year to 30 June 1994, in terms of quantity in litres, value, and as a percentage of total milk sales.
The information for England and Wales is as follows:
| Year (ending 30 June) | Doorstep sales(million litres)1 | Percentage of total household sales1 | Retail value £ million2 |
| 1979 | 5,146 | 89·3 | 1,492 |
| 1984 | 4,672 | 85·8 | 1,766 |
None.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Official Hospitality
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the total amount spent on official hospitality by (a) his Department and (b) his agencies for each year since 1990.
The following amounts have been spent on official hospitality in each year since 1990–91:
| Department1 | |
| 1990–91 | £65,229·48 |
| 1001–922 | £89,014·54 |
| 1992–93 | £53,542·64 |
| 1993–94 | £78,436·40 |
| 1994–953 | £26,365·30 |
| 1 Inclusive of agencies except where indicated in table. | |
| 2 Higher cost reflects the launching of both the ADAS and CSL agencies. | |
| 3 To end of September 1994. | |
| Year (ending 30 June) | Doorstep sales(million litres)1 | Percentage of total household sales1 | Retail value £ million2 |
| 1989 | 3,808 | 74·3 | 1,869 |
| 1994 | 2,663 | 53·8 | 1,686 |
| 1 National Dairy Council calculation based on Milk Marketing Board (England and Wales) estimates. | |||
| 2 National Dairy Council estimates. Absolute value. | |||
Milk Marque
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he is taking to ensure equity of treatment in the transitional period before vesting day for milk producers who have contracted to Milk Marque and those who have not.
In the period between now and vesting day the milk marketing scheme remains in force. It would be unlawful for the milk marketing board to discriminate arbitrarily between producers. The ministry is continuing to monitor the board's activities as required by EC regulations.
Transport
M11 Link Road
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) if he will make a statement about the damage done to the gas main outside Wanstead station by workers on the M11 link road and the consequences to the health of the local population of the resulting gas vapours;(2) what assessment he has made of the effect of the proposed M11 link road on rights in respect of the free movement of cattle in the Whipps Cross area; what proposals he has to restrict those rights; and if he will make a statement.
These questions are operational matters for the Highways Agency. I have asked the chief executive to write to the hon. Member.
Letter from Lawrie Haynes to Mr. Harry Cohen, dated 25 October 1994:
The Minister for Transport in London has asked me to write to you in response to your Parliamentary Questions about the Al2 Hackney Wick to M1 I Link Road since they are operational matters for the Highways Agency.
We are not intending to restrict the rights in respect of cattle in the Whipps Cross area, indeed, links across Epping Forest will be improved as a result of the Link Road. The layout of the existing Green Man Roundabout is being revised to accommodate slip roads to and from the Link Road which will pass under the junction in tunnel. As well as providing a special bridge over the Underground railway for pedestrians, equestrians, cyclists and cattle, a separate tunnel under the roundabout will allow safe passage, segregated from traffic, between the northern section of Epping Forest and Bush Wood and beyond to Wanstead Flats. This is a significant improvement on the existing situation where busy roads must be crossed. These proposals were fully discussed at the 1987 Public Inquiry into the Link Road.
In order to prevent cattle from straying on to the Link Road once it is opened, we are proposing to install cattle grids on the slip roads at the new Green Man Roundabout, having consulted the local authorities and the Conservators of Epping Forest.
The incident involving the gas pipe fracture at Mansfield Road was an unfortunate accident. The sub-contractor constructing a new sewer, was lowering a steel frame into a trench and hit a gas pipe at or close to a joint causing it to fracture. As a precautionary measure, British Gas sealed off the area, including Wanstead Station, while they repaired the pipe. It is our belief that there was little danger to the public as a result of the fracture, but we regret the inconvenience that was caused.
Official Hospitality
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what has been the total amount spent on official hospitality by (a) his Department and (b) his agencies for each year since 1990.
The information is as follows:
- 1990–91 — £204,040
- 1991–92 — £170,015
- 1992–93 — £233,762
- 1993–94 — £234,986
- 1994–95 — 1£63,969
- 1990–91 — £24,114
- 1991–92 — £30,216
- 1992–93 — £45,454
- 1993–94 — £59,850
- 1994–95 — 2£64,692
1To 20 October 1994 only
2To 30 September 1994 only
Transport Statistics
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when his Department published the 1994 edition of "Transport Statistics Great Britain;" what were the main trends established in the report; and to whom it has been circulated.
The 1994 edition of "Transport Statistics Great Britain" was published on 28 September. Copies of the report were distributed widely, and also deposited in the Libraries of the House. The main trends established in the report were listed in the press notice which accompanied the publication of the report.
Railway Investment
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) how much Railtrack will invest in track and signalling maintenance and repair in 1994–95;(2) how much will be invested in track and signalling renewals and new build schemes on the British railway network in 1994–95.
In 1994–95 Railtrack expects to spend some £550 million on investment in track and signalling, including some £100 million for channel tunnel services; and some £800 million for the maintenance of track, signalling and telecommunications.
British Rail
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how much (i) British Rail and (ii) Railtrack expect to spend this year on (a) lobbying Parliament and (b) press and public relations.
BR's headquarters public affairs department has a budget of £2.4m, but information in respect of individual business units, who have their own public affairs budgets as part of their overall management costs, is not readily available and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost. Railtrack's headquarters press and public relations office has a budget of some £1 million. Neither has a special budget for lobbying Parliament.
Bedford-Bletchley Railway
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what is his policy towards the use of the Bedford-Bletchley railway; and if he will give figures of the number of passengers who use the service and the profitability rating, after county council subsidy, of the cross-country link.
About 800 passengers use the Bedford-Bletchley services each weekday. No notice of any proposal to withdraw these services has been given. The financial performance of the services is a matter for the British Railways Board.
Mv Derbyshire
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans he has to undertake a complete camera inspection of the located wreck of MV `Derbyshire'; and what assessment he has made of the relevance of such an inspection to future building and operational safety for ships of this type.
The marine accident investigation branch has been considering the sonar and video material supplied by the International Transport Workers Federation. We expect to receive a report from the chief inspector of marine accidents very soon. We will then consider what further action needs to be taken.
Night Blindness
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will consider making it a condition for the grant of a motor vehicle licence that the applicant should be subject to a test for night blindness.
Complete night blindness is a very rare condition, and such a general test would not be appropriate. It is notifiable under the Road Traffic Act 1988 and is normally a bar to driving. However, special tests are used to see whether a person so affected is capable of adequate vision driving at night using vehicle headlights. Night blindness is not to be confused with night myopia which is more common and not notifiable as it is normally overcome by vehicle headlights and street lighting.
Nitric Acid
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his answer of 17 October, Official Report, columns 94–95, if he is aware of any planned import of radioactive nitric acid by sea from the United States of America.
I understand that the United States subsidiary of British Nuclear Fuels plc has recently agreed a contract with the United States Department of Energy to recycle radioactive nitric acid from the Westinghouse Hanford site in. Washington state. The acid will be carried in purpose-built containers which comply with all national and international regulations.
Channel Tunnel Link
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what are the reasons for not including a connection between the channel tunnel railway and crossrail in the tender documents recently issued to the four bidding consortia.
It will be for the private sector in taking forward the two railways to decide whether they want a connection and, if they do, to seek the necessary powers and to pay for it.
Traffic Regulation Orders
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the temporary traffic regulation orders for which he has authorised an extension under section 15(5) of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 as amended by the Road Traffic (Temporary Restrictions) Act 1991, stating in each case (a) the name of the authority making the order, (b) the public rights of way stopped up by the order, (c) the duration of the extension and (d) why he granted the extension.
This information can be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Railtrack (Safety Objectives)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he will set safety objectives for Railtrack in respect of level crossings.
This is a matter for Railtrack who have undertaken to include a safety objective for level crossings in the railway group safety plan for 1995–96.
Personal Injury Accidents
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his answer of 22 February, Official Report, columns 119–20, if he will publish the latest figures for personal injury accidents involving minibuses and motor caravans by police area from 1990 to 1993.
The required information is shown in the table.
| Personal injury accidents involving minibuses/motor caravans, by police force area: GB 1990–1993 | ||||
| Police area | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 |
| Metropolitan police | 114 | 136 | 133 | 128 |
| Cumbria | 22 | 28 | 24 | 32 |
| Lancashire | 37 | 39 | 48 | 32 |
| Merseyside | 68 | 77 | 74 | 86 |
| Greater Manchester | 109 | 93 | 82 | 95 |
| Cheshire | 43 | 37 | 49 | 29 |
| Northumbria | 24 | 20 | 18 | 20 |
| Durham | 8 | 17 | 16 | 9 |
| North Yorkshire | 56 | 34 | 44 | 37 |
| West Yorkshire | 38 | 30 | 32 | 36 |
| South Yorkshire | 48 | 40 | 42 | 34 |
| Humberside | 28 | 26 | 25 | 18 |
| Cleveland | 19 | 11 | 4 | 8 |
| West Midlands | 51 | 59 | 55 | 60 |
| Staffordshire | 28 | 23 | 21 | 36 |
| West Mercia | 36 | 18 | 15 | 22 |
| Warwickshire | 8 | 9 | 14 | 12 |
| Derbyshire | 7 | 6 | 6 | 11 |
| Nottinghamshire | 32 | 20 | 16 | 31 |
| Lincolnshire | 40 | 20 | 27 | 25 |
| Leicestershire | 58 | 27 | 40 | 41 |
| Northamptonshire | 22 | 25 | 16 | 7 |
| Cambridgeshire | 32 | 40 | 33 | 26 |
| Norfolk | 51 | 39 | 26 | 31 |
| Suffolk | 11 | 18 | 15 | 25 |
| Bedfordshire | 13 | 16 | 17 | 11 |
| Hertfordshire | 22 | 18 | 16 | 16 |
| Essex | 42 | 51 | 49 | 52 |
| Thames Valley | 52 | 64 | 65 | 59 |
| Hampshire | 77 | 74 | 75 | 81 |
| Surrey | 40 | 26 | 23 | 25 |
| Kent | 78 | 79 | 56 | 91 |
| Sussex | 63 | 56 | 63 | 46 |
| City of London | — | — | — | — |
| Devon and Cornwall | 58 | 34 | 47 | 52 |
| Avon and Somerset | 31 | 48 | 27 | 27 |
| Gloucestershire | 18 | 23 | 17 | 18 |
| Wiltshire | 8 | 6 | 20 | 16 |
| Dorset | 24 | 27 | 23 | 29 |
| North Wales | 41 | 44 | 34 | 46 |
| Gwent | 24 | 25 | 19 | 29 |
| South Wales | 51 | 57 | 65 | 102 |
| Dyfed-Powys | 27 | 35 | 32 | 27 |
| Northern | 27 | 31 | 26 | 27 |
| Grampian | 40 | 18 | 22 | 21 |
| Tayside | 17 | 15 | 14 | 9 |
| Fife | 20 | 11 | 11 | 12 |
| Lothian and Borders | 21 | 36 | 20 | 18 |
| Central | 9 | 6 | 14 | 16 |
| Strathclyde | 122 | 88 | 76 | 74 |
| Dumfries and Galloway | 11 | 10 | 5 | 6 |
| Total | 1,926 | 1,790 | 1,711 | 1,801 |
Electricity Interconnector
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how he plans to consider objections to the under-sea part of the proposed Scotland to Northern Ireland interconnector.
[holding answer 15 July 1994]: The Department received an application for consent under section 34 of the Coast Protection Act 1949 to the laying of an under-sea power cable from Ayrshire to Island Magee. Section 34 is only concerned with obstruction or danger to navigation. The application was advertised. No objections were received. A consent solely for the purposes of section 34 was issued on 22 February 1994.
Trade And Industry
Press Officers
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
(a) Seventeen (b) None (c) None. Some agencies directly accountable to the Department also employ full or part-time press officers.
Parliamentary Questions
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how many times during the 1993–94 Session information requested in parliamentary questions has been refused on the ground of commercial confidentiality.
My Department has refused information requested in parliamentary questions on the grounds of commercial confidentiality on 50 occasions during the 1993–94 Session.
Lord Archer
To ask the President of the Board of Trade (1) who decided that his Department should make a public statement on 7 July that Lord Archer of Weston-super-Mare was the subject of an inquiry into alleged insider dealing;(2) what were the reasons for his Department's statement on 7 July that Lord Archer of Weston-super-Mare was the subject of an inquiry into alleged insider dealing.
On 8 February 1994 I appointed two inspectors under section 177 of the Financial Services Act 1986 to investigate possible insider dealing in relation to an agreed bid made by MAI plc for Anglia Television Group plc. On 7 July 1994 I was informed that The Times newspaper had informed my Department that it intended to publish the existence of the investigation and that Lord Archer of Weston-super-Mare was concerned with the investigation. On the same day I was also informed that MAI plc had confirmed the existence of the investigation.I took the decision to issue a statement in the light of these circumstances.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what has been the (a) budgeted and (b) total cost of the inquiry into the allegations of insider trading involving Lord Archer of Weston-super-Mare.
It is not my Department's practice to disclose details of individuals from whom legal advice is obtained. Both the advice and its source is regarded as confidential.
Aluminium Industry
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what recent representations he has made to the European Commission to investigate state aids to the aluminium producers Inespal of Spain and Pechiney of France; and what response he has received.
My Department has drawn these cases to the Commission's attention. The Commission has investigated the claims, but has so far found no evidence to substantiate them. We will continue to monitor the situation carefully.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what recent representations he has made to the EFTA surveillance authority to investigate state aids to the aluminium producer Austria Metal; and what response he has received.
Following representations from my Department, the Commission agreed to draw this case to the attention of the EFTA surveillance authority. When we have a response I will write to inform my right hon. Friend of the result.
Konver Funding
To ask the President of the Board of Trade whether EU Konver funding will be available for the Doncaster area; and how this money will be administered and distributed.
The Government's view, conveyed to the European Commission on 1 August as it requested, is that the whole of South Yorkshire, including Doncaster, should be eligible for the renewed programme of Konver grants. The Commission's decision was due on 1 October.Before any grants can be approved, the eligible areas have to be settled, a United Kingdom operational programme document has to be sent to the Commission and approved by it, and applications examined against the terms of the document. Administrative details will be settled in good time.
Post Office
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will make it his policy to support the recommendations of the Institute of Directors for full privatisation of the Post Office with no protected monopoly or uniform price guarantee.
No
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how much has been spent by his Department on preparations for the privatisation of the Post Office since he announced his review of its ownership and structure in the House in July 1992.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The Government announced their intention to privatise Parcelforce on 15 July 1992 and announced the review of the structure and organisation of the Post Office on 29 July 1992. From those dates to 24 October 1994 a total of £1,613,002·28 has been spent on consultancy advice.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how much has been spent by the Post Office on making the case for its own privatisation since he announced his review of its ownership and structure in the House in July 1992.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: This is an operational matter for the Post Office.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what guidelines he has issued to the Post Office on expenditure incurred by it arguing for its own privatisation.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: No guidelines have been issued.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will instruct the Post Office board, with effect from the announcement of his review of the structure and ownership of the Post Office in July 1992, to embargo any moves of senior personnel from Post Office Counters to Royal Mail or Parcelforce if his plans go ahead.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: No.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what plans he has for the operation of the Post Office Investigation Department if he privatises Royal Mail but keeps Post Office Counters in the public sector.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The Green Paper makes it clear that the future of activities which are not part of Post Office Counters, Royal Mail or Parcelforce will depend on the decisions reached overall.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what account he has taken of a copy of a report by London Economics entitled "The Future of Postal Services - a critique of the Government's Green Paper", a copy of which has been sent to him; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: We have read the London Economics report with considerable interest. In the Government's view it has not fully dealt with the difficulties in its proposals, but it is a worthwhile contribution to the debate.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what account he has taken of a MORI poll conducted in August on the views of the Post Office managers on privatisation; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: We have taken full account of all considered responses to the Green Paper.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how many individual submissions he received from sub-postmasters on his Green Paper, "The Future of Postal Services"; and what account he has taken of an opinion poll conducted by MORI in August on the views of sub-postmasters about privatisation.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: We have received very few responses from individual sub-postmasters. We are aware of the opinion poll referred to.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what plans he has to extend VAT to (a) contract parcels traffic undertaken by the Post Office and (b) Royal Mail letter and packet traffic.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The Green Paper "The Future of Postal Services" made clear that the universal letter and parcels services, which under any option Royal Mail and Parcelforce will continue to provide, will remain exempt from VAT. It also made clear that the Government would be considering, in the light of EC law, the imposition of VAT on non-obligatory services, including contract parcels, provided by Royal Mail and Parcelforce. No decision has been taken.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade whether he has quantified the estimated value of the new commercial freedoms to be made available to Post Office Counters, outlined in his Green Paper, "The Future of Postal Services"; and whether this value will exceed the estimated value of the business lost by Post Office Counters over the next five years as Government Departments and the Royal Mail move business away from them.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: No. Any projections about increases in volume from new business, or increases or decreases in existing business, are an operational matter for Post Office Counters.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade (1) what was the response of the Mail Users National Council to his Green Paper, "The Future of Postal Services", and when he last met its representatives;(2) what was the response of the Post Office Users National Council to his Green Paper, "The Future of Postal Services"; and when he last met its representatives;(3) what was the response of the Periodical Publishers Association to his Green Paper, "The Future of Postal Services"; and when he last met its representatives;(4) what was the response of the Direct Marketing Association to his Green Paper, "The Future of Postal Services"; and when he last met its representatives;(5) what was the response of Protecting Postal services to his Green Paper, "The Future of Postal Services"; and when he last met its representatives.
[holding answers 24 October 1994]: It is for respondents to make public their views if they choose to do so. I have met none of the organisations mentioned. My hon. Friend The Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Industry and Energy met representatives of the Post Office Users National Council on 8 September and of the Protecting Postal Services on 12 September.
Offshore Licensing
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will list the organisations his Department has consulted concerning the 16th round of offshore licensing, giving dates of any meetings with environmental organisations.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: Listed are the organisations which my Department has consulted over the 16th round. Those environmental organisations which officials have met are indicated on the list.In addition, officials are arranging a joint meeting later this month with all other environmental groups who have requested a meeting or have provided substantive comments on the 16th round.
ORGANISATIONS CONSULTED OVER THE 16TH ROUND OF OIL AND GAS LICENSING
Other Government Departments:
- Crown Estate
- Department of Agriculture for Northern Ireland
- Department of Economic Development (Northern Ireland)
- Department of the Environment (Northern Ireland)
- Department of the Environment
- Department of Transport
- Foreign and Commonwealth Office
- Health and Safety Inspectorate
- H M Inspectorate of Mines
- H M Treasury
- Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
- Ministry of Defence
- The Scottish Office Agriculture and Fisheries Department
- The Scottish Office Industry Department
- The Welsh Office
Environmental organisations and groups:
- Countryside Commission
- Dyfed Wildlife Trust
Friends of Cardigan Bay (meeting held on 4 August 1994)
- Friends of the Earth Cymru
- Greenpeace
- Joint Countryside Advisory Service
Joint Nature Conservation Committee (meeting held on 21 October 1994)
- who in turn consult—
- English Nature (meeting held on 21 October 1994)
- Countryside Council for Wales (meeting held on 21 October 1994)
- Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (meeting held on 21 October 1994)
- Scottish Natural Heritage
- Sea Mammal Research Unit
- Narberth Friends of the Earth
The National Trust (meeting held on 26 August 1994
- RSNC Wildlife Trusts Partnership
- Strangford Lough Management Committee
- The Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust
- Wildlife and Countryside Link
- World Wide Fund For Nature
Local groups:
- Cardigan bay Forum
- Dyfed Joint Liaison Group
- Gwynedd Standing Conference
- North Wales Coastal Forum
- Irish Sea Forum
- Offshore Minerals Forum - East Coast Authorities
- Standing Conference on Oil and Gas Exploration in the English Channel
Local authorities - England:
- Avon County Council
- Cheshire County Council
- Cleveland County Council
- Cornwall County Council
- Cumbria County Council
- Devon County Council
- Dorset County Council
- Durham County Council
- East Sussex County Council
- Essex County Council
- Humberside County Council
- Isle of Wight County Council
- Kent County Council
- Lancashire County Council
- Lincolnshire County Council
- Merseyside County Council
- Norfolk County Council
- Northumberland County Council
- North Yorkshire County Council
- Sefton Borough Council
- Somerset County Council
- Suffolk County Council
- Tyne and Wear County Council
- West Sussex County Council
Local authorities - Wales:
- Clwyd County Council
- Dyfed County Council
- Gwent County Council
- Gwynedd County Council
- Mid Glamorgan County Council
- Pembrokeshire District Council
- South Glamorgan County Council
- West Glamorgan County Council
Local Authorities - Northern Ireland:
- Antrim Borough Council
- Ards Borough Council
- Carrickfergus Borough Council
- Down Borough Council
- Newry and Mourne District Council
Local authorities - Scotland
- Borders Regional Council
- Dumfries and Galloway Regional Council
- Fife Regional Council
- Grampian Regional Council
- Highland Regional Council
- Lothian Regional Council
- Orkney Islands Council
- Shetland Regional Council
- Strathclyde Regional Council
- Tayside Regional Council
- Western Isles Regional Council
Fishermen's federations and organisations:
- Association of Scotland Shellfish Growers
- The Association of Sea Fisheries Committees of England and Wales
- Firth of Forth Fishermen's Association
- Federation of Highlands and Islands Fishermen
- Highlands and Islands Fishermen's Association
- National Federation of Fishermen's Organisations
- Orkney Fisheries Association
- The Northern Ireland Fish Producers' Organisation Ltd
- Scottish Fishermen's Federation
- Southern Seas Fisheries District Fishermen's Council
- Ullerpool Boat Owners Association
Other Organisations
- British Aerospace Defence Ltd
- British Coal Corporation
- British Telecommunication plc
- Cleveland Potash Limited
- Isle of Man Government Offices
- Mercury Communications Limited
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement on how his Department applies the Government's commitment to the precautionary principle contained in "Sustainable Development; The United Kingdom Strategy", paragraph 3.12 to licensing oil exploration, especially in environmentally sensitive areas.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: A central concern for United Kingdom policy with regard to sustainable development, will be to reconcile the demand for energy with the need to reduce the impact of its exploitation, generation and use on the environment. However, these concerns are not incompatible with the continued need for hydrocarbon exploration around the United Kingdom coast. The Government will apply the precautionary principle where there is a threat of serious or irreversible damage to the environment. There is no evidence to suggest that oil and gas exploration activity poses such a threat.
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will list all the environmental organisations which have made representations to him either individually or in consortia, concerning the 16th round of offshore licensing; which organisations urged a complete suspension of the round; and which urged suspension in specific areas or blocks.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: Listed are the environmental organisations which have made representations to my Department concerning the 16th round. None of these has urged the complete suspension of the round. The organisations which have urged suspension of specific areas or blocks have been indicated on the list.
ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANISATIONS WHO HAVE MADE REPRESENTATIONS TO DTI OVER THE 16m ROUND.
- Countryside Commission
- Cumbria Wildlife Trust (i)
- Devon Wildlife Trust (i)
- Dorset Trust for Nature Conservation (i)
- Dyfed Wildlife Trust (i)
- Friends of Cardigan Bay (i)
- Friends of the Earth Cymru (i)
- Greenpeace (i)
- Joint Countryside Advisory Service
- Joint Nature Conservation Committee (i) — co-ordination of the view of —
- Countryside Council for Wales
- English Nature
- Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
- Scottish Natural Heritage
- Sea Mammals Research Unit
- The National Trust
- North Wales Wildlife Trust (i)
- North Yorkshire Moors National Park (i)
- Strangford Lough Management Committee (i)
- The Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust (i)
- Wildlife and Countryside Link (i)—representation made on behalf of the following organisations (some of which have replied separately)—
- Campaign for the Protection of Rural Wales
- Environment Investigation Agency
- Friends of the Earth
- Friends of the Earth Cymru
- Friends of Cardigan Bay
- Greenpeace
- Marine Conservation Society
- Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
- Royal Society for the protection of Birds
- The Wildlife Trusts
- Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society
- World Wide Fund for Nature
- Wildlife Trusts (Royal Society for Nature Conservation) (i)
- World Wide Fund for Nature (i)
(i) Organisations who have urged suspension of specific blocks or areas.
Social Security
Child Support Agency
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what are the current regulations governing the repayment by the Child Support Agency to absent parents of any overpayment made by absent parents in respect of child support maintenance.
There are no regulations that permit the Child Support Agency to repay to absent parents any overpaid maintenance. Regulation 10 of the Child Support (Arrears, Interest and Adjustment of Maintenance Assessments) Regulations 1992 does, however, provide that a child support officer may adjust the current maintenance assessment where it has retrospective effect or where there has been an underpayment or overpayment of maintenance.
"New Outlook"
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) how many copies of "New Outlook" were distributed direct to claimants; and what measures were taken to ensure that "New Outlook" was not sent to claimants who could not be eligible for the new child allowance;(2) what was the total cost of preparing, printing and distributing "New Outlook".
"New Outlook", a newspaper-style compilation of information on in-work benefits and Government training schemes, was distributed to lone parents on income support with a youngest child aged nine years or over — total of 260,702 families."New Outlook" contained information on a wide range of help likely to be of interest to lone parents who might be thinking of returning to work. It was not intended solely to publicise the new help with childcare charges.The total cost of preparing, printing and distributing "New Outlook" was £74,009·30 inclusive of VAT.
Pensions
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether he will publish the text of the letter currently being sent to pensioners advocating the payment of pensions through bank accounts rather than at post offices.
There is currently no letter going from this Department to retirement pensioners advocating the payment of pensions through bank accounts rather than at the post office.People approaching retirement age are sent a pack containing a claim form covering all payment methods and leaflet AC 1 explaining payment to an account, including Girobank and National Savings accounts at post offices. Copies of the pension claim form and this leaflet are available in the Library.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security whether it is Government policy to seek by voluntary means a reduction in the proportion of pensions paid through post offices.
Our policy is to offer pensioners the choice of receiving their benefit over a post office counter or having it paid directly into a bank or building society account, including Girobank and national savings accounts at post offices.
Incapacity Benefit
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his estimate of the numbers of people who will claim incapacity benefit in 1995–96 and 1996– 97.
We forecast that around 1·1 million new claims' to incapacity benefit will be made in each of the years 1995–96 and 1996–97.
Source: forecast based upon the projection of past trends in the data, rounded to the nearest 100,000.
Notes:
A "new claim" means a claim submitted at the beginning of a spell of incapacity for work. If a person has several separate spells of incapacity for work during the year, each spell is included as a new claim. The figure includes new claims which will not result in a payment of benefit.
Housing Benefit
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what was the total spending on housing benefit to the private sector in (a) 1993–94 and (b) to date in the current year; and what was the average amount per week of housing benefit paid in (i) the private sector, (ii) the council sector and (iii) the housing association sector.
The provisional total for housing benefit paid to private tenants in 1993–94 is £3,817 million; the forecast for 1994–95 is £4,320 million.
| The average weekly housing benefit at the end of May 1993 was | |
| £ | |
| council tenants | 28·94 |
| housing association tenants | 35·75 |
| other private tenants | 46·80 |
Disability Allowances
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many claimants of income support disability premium since April 1993 have had this premium withdrawn following a decision that they are capable of work; how many of these appealed; and in how many of these appeals the claimants were successful.
The information requested is not available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many claimants of income support in each region also receive the disability premium; and how many receive the disability premium by reason only of their incapacity to work.
The available information is set out in the table:
| Region | Total number on IS in receipt of the disability premium | Numbers in receipt of the disability premium because of incapacity1 |
| North Eastern | 84,000 | 47,000 |
| London North | 84,000 | 52,000 |
| South Western | 31,000 | 18,000 |
| Midlands | 82,000 | 43,000 |
| North Western | 103,000 | 61,000 |
| London South | 67,000 | 43,000 |
| Wales | 44,000 | 28,000 |
| Scotland | 73,000 | 48,000 |
| Total | 568,000 | 340,000 |
| 1over twenty eight weeks incapacitated for work, and people who receive invalidity benefit or severe disablement allowance. People who qualify because they are registered blind or are provided with an invalid carriage are also included. The figure does not include those who qualify because of receipt of disability living allowance, attendance allowance, or disability working allowance. | ||
Source:
Income Support Statistical Enquiry November 1993.
Public Opinion Surveys
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list each public opinion survey commissioned by (a) his Department and (b) his agencies since 1 October 1992, showing for each the subject, objectives, total cost, the period in which it was conducted and the organisation from which it was commissioned.
The public opinion surveys conducted since 1 October 1992 by the Department of Social Security and its agencies are as follows:
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of BA
- customers with service provided
- Contractor—Public Attitude Surveys Ltd
- Period of Survey—October to November 1993
- Cost—£187,500
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of CA
- customers with the service provided
- Contractor—British Market Research Bureau International
- Period of Survey—November to December 1992
- Cost—£75,000
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of CA
- customers with the service provided
- Contractor—BMRB International
- Period of Survey—November to December 1993
- Cost—£154,000
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of CA
- customers with the service provided
- Contractor—BMRB International
- Period of Survey—November to December 1994
- Cost—£150,000
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of RA
- customers with the service provided
- Contractor—BMRB International
- Period of Survey—December 1992
- Cost—£50,000
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of RA
- customers with the service provided
- Contractor—BMRB International
- Period of Survey—October 1993
- Cost—£42,000
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of RA
- customers with the service provided
- Contractor—BMRB International
- Period of Survey—October 1994
- Cost—£19,500
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of CSA
- customers with the service provided
- Contractor—Market and Opinion Research International (MORI)
- Period of Survey—October to November 1993
- Cost—£187,000
- Objective—To measure the satisfaction of CSA customers with the service provided
- Contractor—MORI
- Period of Survey—October to December 1994
- Cost—£265,000
Adjudication Rules
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what plans he has to make changes to the Social Security (Adjudication) (Amendment No. 2) Regulations 1994 in response to the suggestion relating to housing costs mentioned by the chief adjudication officer at paragraph 2.7 of his annual report for 1993–94.
Amendments to the social security adjudication regulations were laid yesterday which will come into force on 14 November. These will enable the adjudication officer to adjudicate on those claims where they have insufficient information to decide the amount which may be allowed for items of housing costs. In those cases only those items of housing costs, if any, which can be determined immediately will be included in the applicable amount. Once sufficient information is available to enable other housing costs to be determined, the initial decision will be reviewed. The amendment makes similar provision for cases where it appears that the severe disability premium may be appropriate, but the AO needs additional information before deciding whether this premium is applicable.
Incapacity Assessment Panel
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many members of the panel on assessment of incapacity have refused to have their names published; and on what grounds.
All those who participated as panel members were asked for their agreement to have their names published within the report, "The Medical Assessment for Incapacity Benefit".Ten members responded in the negative.Panel members had not been asked to give grounds for refusal and none was provided.
War Pensions
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) how many war pensions are being paid to former service personnel in respect of asbestos-related conditions;(2) how many war pensions have been awarded to former service personnel since 1964 in respect of asbestos-related conditions;(3) how many service personnel have received war pensions because of deafness since 1964.
The information is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
The number of press officers currently employed by this Department is set out in the table:
| Number | |
| The Department's headquarters in London | 10 |
| Seconded HQ press officer to the charity Motability | 1 |
| The Child Support Agency | 2 |
| The Contributions Agency | 1 |
| The War Pensions Agency | 1 |
| The Benefits Agency: | |
| National Press Office | 8 |
| Regional Press Office | 9 |
Employment
Departmental Staff
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many staff are employed by his Department; and what proportion of them are employed in each of the standard regions.
The number of staff currently employed by the Employment Department Group is 58,457.5. There are no standard regions in the Department. The Employment Department Group consists of four separate organisations: Health and Safety Executive, Employment Service, Employment Department and Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service. Each organisation has a separate regional structure. However, the Treasury produces staffing information for standard economic planning regions, and the latest Treasury figures are as follows:
| Scotland | 5,064 | 8·66 |
| Northern | 3,155·5 | 5·4 |
| Yorks and Humber | 7,539 | 12·9 |
| North West | 8,657 | 14·8 |
| East Midlands | 3,593 | 6·14 |
| West Midlands | 4,791·5 | 8·19 |
| Wales | 2,701 | 4·62 |
| East Anglia | 1,303 | 2·2 |
| London and South East | 17,617·5 | 30·13 |
| South West | 4,036 | 6·9 |
Public Opinion Surveys
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list each public opinion survey commissioned by (a) his Department and (b) his agencies since 1 October 1992, showing for each, the subject, objectives, total cost, the period in which it was conducted and the organisation from which it was commissioned.
The Employment Department Group does not commission public opinion surveys. Full details of all research commissioned by the group are published in our annual reports on research. I would be happy to provide the hon. Member with reports for the relevant period if he so wished.
Training And Enterprise Councils
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many people are employed by the TECs.
Training and enterprise councils are private companies and as such are not required to provide information on the number of staff they employ.
Pregnant Workers Directive
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what is the deadline for incorporating into United Kingdom law the provisions of the EU's pregnant workers directive.
The date is 19 October 1994.
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment when he expects to table regulations implementing the health and safety provisions of the pregnant workers directive.
Draft proposals for regulations to implement the health and safety provisions of the pregnant workers directive were submitted by the Health and Safety Commission on 7 October 1994. I am currently considering these proposals with the aim of tabling regulations as soon as possible.
Career Development Loans
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many applications for loans under the career development scheme have been made in 1994–95 for each region and for Great Britain as a whole and how many have been rejected; how many women have been awarded loans; how many training for work participants have been awarded loans endorsed by their training and enterprise council or local enterprise company; what have been the successful course completion rates in each region; how much has been awarded in total for each region and how much has been recovered; and if he will make a statement.
Information by region on the number of loans approved under the career development loan scheme; numbers of applications rejected; number of loans approved for women; the value of loans approved and the successful course completion rate are shown in the following tables. The information given is for the period 1 April 1994 to 30 September 1994.Details of the number of training for work participants and of the amount of money repaid are not available.Further information on career development loans can be found in the 1993–94 annual report, a copy of which is available in the Library.
| Region | Number of loans approved | Rejected applications | Number of loans for women |
| North East | 171 | 46 | 49 |
| Merseyside | 107 | 36 | 53 |
| North West | 271 | 116 | 89 |
| Yorks and Humberside | 414 | 138 | 152 |
| West Midlands | 314 | 112 | 117 |
| East Midlands | 249 | 96 | 86 |
| Eastern | 358 | 129 | 130 |
| South East | 816 | 283 | 333 |
| London | 1,315 | 877 | 466 |
| South West | 494 | 129 | 192 |
| Wales | 186 | 44 | 67 |
| Scotland | 505 | 237 | 164 |
| Great Britain | 5,200 | 2,243 | 1,898 |
| Region | Value of loans (£) | Course completion rate (per cent.) |
| North East | 572,646 | 78 |
| Merseyside | 399,492 | 61 |
| North West | 970,014 | 80 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 1,437,740 | 74 |
| West Midlands | 1,009,404 | 71 |
| East Midlands | 757,669 | 67 |
| Eastern | 1,183,131 | 72 |
| South East | 3,041,895 | 82 |
| London | 4,915,906 | 76 |
| South West | 1,802,144 | 66 |
| Wales | 625,909 | 74 |
| Scotland | 1,502,811 | 86 |
| Great Britain | 18,218,761 | 75 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many people (a) are currently on a course which has been supported by a career development loan, (b) are repaying a career development loan, (c) have had recovery action taken against them because they have defaulted on the loan and (d) have had to defer repayments of their career development loan because of hardship for each region and for Great Britain as a whole; what is the average amount of loan taken out; an if he will make a statement.
Information by region on the number of people currently in training supported by a career development loan and the number of people currently repaying a loan is shown in the following table.Details of the number of people who have had recovery action taken against them because they defaulted on the loan are not available. No information is held on the number of trainees who have had to defer repayment on loans due to hardship.At 30 September 1994, the average loan amount for loans taken out in the current financial year was £3,159.
| Region | Number currently in training | Number currently repaying loans |
| North East | 168 | 1,605 |
| Merseyside | 96 | 838 |
| North West | 272 | 2,502 |
| Yorks and Humberside | 413 | 3,304 |
| West Midlands | 328 | 2,548 |
| East Midlands | 273 | 2,320 |
| Eastern | 365 | 3,664 |
| South East | 842 | 5,184 |
| London | 1,309 | 8,797 |
| South West | 512 | 3,689 |
| Wales | 187 | 1,460 |
| Scotland | 545 | 3,736 |
| Great Britain | 5,310 | 39,647 |
Woodlee Rehabilitation Centre
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what plans he has to use the Woodlee rehabilitation centre, Egham, for the vocational rehabilitation of disabled people.
Responsibility for the subject of the question has been delegated to the Employment Service Agency under its chief executive. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from M. E. G. Fogden to Sir John Hannam, dated 25 October 1994:
The Secretary of State has asked me to reply to your question about the future use of the Woodlee Rehabilitation Centre, Egham for the vocational rehabilitation of disabled people.
In keeping with the policy of delivering rehabilitation services through local providers announced in 1991 by Michael Howard, the then Secretary of State for Employment, the Woodlee Centre closed its rehabilitation services in 1992. The premises have since been used, pending their sale, to accommodate other services.
The premises were placed on the open market in August and a total of eight bids were received. I have authorised acceptance of the highest bid representing the best return to the taxpayer. That bidder is a private educational establishment and will not be using the premises for the rehabilitation of disabled people.
I hope this is helpful.
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what is the cost of the redevelopment of the Woodlee rehabilitation centre, Egham.
Responsibility for the subject of the question has been delegated to the Employment Service Agency under its chief executive. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from M. E. G. Fogden to Sir John Hannam, dated 25 October 1994:
The Secretary of State has asked me to reply to your question about the cost of the redevelopment of Woodlee Rehabilitation Centre, Egham.
The Employment Service has not had any plans to redevelop the Woodlee site since its closure as a rehabilitation centre in 1992. It was recently placed for sale on the open market and on 17 October I agreed acceptance of an offer from a private educational establishment.
I hope this is helpful.
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
There are currently 13 press officers employed by the Department based in London, none in the House, and one in Sheffield.
Employment Service Agency Agreement
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what progress the Employment Service has made in meeting the targets outlined in the 1994–95 agency agreement; and if he will list for each quarter (a) the total unemployed job placings and variance from targets, (b) the long-term unemployed job placings and variance from targets, (c) job placings of people with disabilities and variance from target, (d) inner-city job placings and variance from target, (e) the number of claims not pursued following initial contact and variance from target, (f) the number of claimants moved from unemployment benefit to another benefit and variance from target, (g) the number of people who withdrew their claim to benefit after contact with fraud investigators and variance from target, (h) the number of submissions to adjudication where there is an arguable case with supporting information to show that the claimant is not available for, actively seeking or willing to accept work and variance from target; (i) the number of positive outcomes for unemployed claimants invited to a 12 month advisory interview and variance from target and (j) the number of positive outcomes for unemployed claimants invited to a 24-month advisory interview and variance from target.
The Employment Service is making progress against its target for 1994–95, meeting or exceeding almost all at the mid-year stage. It placed 992,100 unemployed people into jobs in the first two quarters, against an annual target of 1·7 million. This represents 133,100 more placings than at the same stage last year. Performance to date is set out in the following table. There is no target for the number of claimants moved from unemployment benefit to another benefit.
Employment Service Performance Against Target
| ||||
Annual performance targets
| Quarter 1
| Quarter 2
| Cumulative
| Target levels
|
| Total placings of unemployed people in jobs | 482,500 | 509,600 | 992,100 | 1,700,000 |
| Long-term claimants placed into jobs as a percentage of total unemployed placings | 29·5 per cent. | 28·9 per cent. | 29·2 per cent. | 29·5 per cent. |
(c)People with disabilities placed into jobs as a percentage | 3·5 per cent. | 3·6 per cent. | 3·6 per cent. | 3·3 per cent. |
(d) Unemployed people in inner cities placed into jobs as a | 26·7 per cent. | 27·2 per cent. | 27 per cent. | 26 per cent. |
(e) Benefit claims not pursued following initial contact with | 11 per cent. | 10 per cent. | 10 per cent. | 9 per cent. |
(g) People signing off as a result of action by fraud officer | 21,850 | 22,800 | 44,650 | 70,000 |
(h) Adjudication submissions on availability for, actively | 32,900 | 49,000 | 81,900 | 135,000 |
(i) Positive Outcomes for unemployment claimants invited | 40 per cent. | 54 per cent. | 47 per cent. | 50 per cent. |
(j) Positive Outcomes for unemployment claimants invited | 34 per cent. | 44 per cent. | 39 per cent. | 35 per cent. |
Bus Building Industry
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment how many people have been employed in the bus building industry in each year since 1979.
Estimates for the bus building industry are not available separately. The figures are included in the estimates for "Manufacture of motor vehicles and parts". The available information is given in the following table:
| Employees in the manufacture of motor vehicles and parts thereof (sic 35): Great Britain | |
| Thousands | |
| 1979 | 464 |
| 1980 | 434 |
| 1981 | 361 |
| 1982 | 315 |
| 1983 | 296 |
| 1984 | 278 |
| 1985 | 271 |
| 1986 | 263 |
| 1987 | 257 |
| 1988 | 268 |
| 1989 | 262 |
| 1990 | 246 |
| 1991 | 222 |
| 1992 | 226 |
| 1993 | 202 |
| 1994 | 197 |
Sickness Benefit
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what information he has on the number of claimants who have moved directly from the unemployment register to receipt of sickness benefit in each of the last 12 months; and if he will make a statement.
Responsibility for the subject of the question has been delegated to the Employment Service Agency under its chief executive. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from M. E. G. Fogden to Mr. James Wallace, dated 25 October 1994:
The Secretary of State has asked me to reply to your question about the number of claimants who have moved directly from the unemployed register to claim sickness benefit in the last 12 months.
Unfortunately, the information you have requested is not available. At present the computer system used by the Employment Service to process benefit claims does not record details of the reasons for claim closure.
As from 2 December, enhancement of the system will enable us to provide this information, although not I am afraid retrospectively.
I hope this is helpful.
Wales
Tourism
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales, pursuant to his oral answer to the hon. Member for Dorset, South (Mr. Bruce) of 17 October, column 12, what is the statistical basis for (a) numbers of tourist visits to Wales and (b) the amount of money spent in Wales by tourists; and how the figures distinguish between tourist and business visits and expenditure.
Information on domestic—that is, United Kingdom—tourists comes from the United Kingdom tourist survey commissioned jointly by the Wales, Scotland, England and Northern Ireland tourist boards. It is based on interviews with United Kingdom residents and measures tourism trips of one night or more for any purpose.Information on overseas visitors comes from an international passenger survey conducted by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys on behalf of the Central Statistical Office.
Survey totals estimated 7·7 million trips by United Kingdom residents to Wales and a spend of £945 million comprising £745 million on holidays, accounting for 70 per cent. of trips, with business spend at £90 million and (9 per cent. of trips)—the balance being for other purposes. Estimates of 670,000 overseas visitors with a spend of £132 million do not identify business travel.
Health Service Pay
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many and what percentage of chief executives of national health service trusts in each of the last four years have been paid on a performance-related pay basis.
This information is not held centrally. NHS trusts have the freedom to set local terms and conditions of service.
Nuclear Waste
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what information he has received from Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution on the volumes of low-level radioactive waste to be committed to the Cilgwyn quarry waste disposal site for burial; and what quality control checks exist for nuclear waste disposal in Wales.
Only very small amounts of radioactive waste are disposed of at the Cilgwyn site and under individual authorisation from Her Majesty's inspectorate of pollution. No waste from the nuclear industry are involved. Because of his appellate role under the Radioactive Substances Act 1993, my right hon. Friend cannot become involved in the specific detail of authorisation.One of the options explored in the recent Government consultation document "Review of Radioactive Waste Management Policy - Preliminary Conclusions", a copy of which has been placed in the Library of the House, is that of encouraging waste producers to make greater use of the controlled burial of radioactive waste at suitable landfill sites. No specific sites have been identified. The views of respondents concerning the option will be carefully considered within the consultation process.
Households
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage of households, at the latest available date, was economically inactive in each of the boroughs at district council areas in Wales.
The information requested in respect of district council areas can be obtained from the 1991 census of population data on the Nomis database in the House of Commons Library.
| Predicted M4 traffic flows | |||||||||||
| 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | ||||||
| Section | High | Low | High | Low | High | Low | High | Low | High | Low | |
| Newhouse-Magor | 47,000 | 7,100 | 6,700 | 8,000 | 7,300 | 8,900 | 7,850 | 9,800 | 8,800 | 10,700 | 9,000 |
| Magor-Coldra | 54,050 | 63,300 | 60,100 | 71,500 | 65,200 | 79,600 | 70,150 | 87,500 | 78,700 | 95,600 | 80,350 |
| Coldra-Caerleon | 72,350 | 84,750 | 80,450 | 95,700 | 87,250 | 106,550 | 93,900 | 117,100 | 105,300 | 128,000 | 107,550 |
| Malpas-Tredegar Park | 87,300 | 100,250 | 95,150 | 113,200 | 103,200 | 126,050 | 111,100 | 138,500 | 124,550 | 151,400 | 127,200 |
Sheep And Beef Production
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has made to the European Commission concerning the interpretation of regulations governing the operation and allocation of quotas for sheep and beef production.
My right hon. Friend the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food normally represents the United Kingdom in negotiations with the European Commission. Several amendments to the regulations have already been negotiated which will bring welcome flexibilities in the way livestock quotas are administered.
Badgers
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many licences have been granted by the Countryside Council for Wales for interference with badger setts following the Badger Act 1991, now the Protection of Badgers Act 1992; and for which purposes listed in section 10 of the 1992 Act such licences were issued.
I am advised by the Countryside Council for Wales that 82 such licences have been issued for the purposes of conservation, development and the investigation of offences.
Baglan Hospital
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how much money is estimated to be spent on the Baglan hospital in the current financial year; and how much in 1995–96.
It is too early in the planning of the proposed hospital to estimate spending profiles.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales when it is now expected that a restart will be made on the work of constructing the Baglan hospital; in what stages; and on what dates it is now expected to go out to tender on the initial contracts.
These are matters for the West Glamorgan health authority, which has responsibility for progressing the scheme.
M4 (Traffic Volume)
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what is his estimate of traffic volumes of the M4 from (a) New House roundabout to the Coldra, (b) the Coldra to St Julians, (c) Malpas to Tredegar Park and (d) Tredegar Park to Tongurynlais in 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015 and 2020.
The information is given in the following table:
Predicted M4 traffic flows
| |||||||||||
1995
| 2000
| 2005
| 2010
| 2015
| 2020
| ||||||
Section
| High
| Low
| High
| Low
| High
| Low
| High
| Low
| High
| Low
| |
| Tredegar Park-Castleton | 80,200 | 92,100 | 87,400 | 104,000 | 94,800 | 115,800 | 102,000 | 127,250 | 114,500 | 139,100 | 116,900 |
| Castleton-Coryton | 44,300 | 50,900 | 48,300 | 57,450 | 52,400 | 64,000 | 56,400 | 70,300 | 63,250 | 76,850 | 64,600 |
1 All flows are 24-hour annual average daily flows. Predictions are based on current national road traffic forecasts. | |||||||||||
2 On the Newhouse to Magor section, predicted flows for years 2000 and beyond reflect the opening of the second Severn crossing scheme in 1996. | |||||||||||
3 Figures take no account of the proposed M4 relief road between Magor and Castleton. | |||||||||||
Hill Farms
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what is his latest estimate of hill farm incomes in Wales; and if he will make a statement.
Farm incomes for 1992–93 are contained in "Farm Incomes in the United Kingdom", published in March 1994. Estimates of hill farm incomes for 1993–94 together with forecast for 1994–95 are due to be published as part of the autumn hill review on 29 November. Final figures for 1993–94 are not yet available but on the basis of data currently analysed incomes are expected to have risen compared to 1992–93.
Sea Wall Works
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what consultations he has had with the chairman of the Wales region of the National Rivers Authority concerning the funding arrangements and expected start date of work on the raising of the sea wall between Newport and Cardiff.
My Department has been liaising for some time with the Welsh region of the NRA about funding arrangements and a start of work on raising of the sea wall between Newport and Cardiff.Agreement in principle was given on 18 October to proposals recently submitted to the Department for works to this length of sea wall.
Drugs Advice Centres
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what consultations he has had with the chairmen of the South, Mid and West Glamorgan health authorities concerning the setting up of street-based drop-in drug prevention advice centre.
None.
Hospital Patients
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what proposals he has in relation to amending the guidelines to the rights of health authorities and the rights of patients and their spouses or other carers in relation to (a) bed blocking and (b) transfer to private nursing or residential care homes.
The Welsh Office and the Department of Health have consulted widely on guidance which reaffirms health authorities' responsibilities for meeting the continuing health care needs of patients, as set out in the NHS and Community Care Act 1990. The outcome of this consultation will be known shortly.
Health Service (Complaints)
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales when he expects to issue the guidelines on new unified complaints procedure for the NHS patients in Wales; and if he will make a statement.
The unified complaints procedure is one of the recommendations of the Wilson report on NHS complaints procedures, "Being Heard", which are being considered by the Government in the light of consultation responses received.
Rail Freight Garage Centre
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what consultations he has had with South Glamorgan and Gwent county councils, the relevant city or borough councils and British Rail in relation to the proposed Rail Freight European garage centre for south Wales; and if he will make a statement.
I am keen to see more freight transported by rail where practicable. The Welsh Development Agency, in conjunction with local authorities and others, is considering the commercial options for a European freight terminal in south Wales. I look forward to receiving proposals soon.
Grant-Maintained Schools
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many of the grant-maintained status schools had (a) deficits, (b) surpluses and (c) neither on the final date of accounts before transferring into grant-maintained status; and if he will list the subsequent transactions between the relevant schools and local authorities with respect to making the appropriate refunding arrangements.
[holding answer 19 October 1994]: The financial position of the 16 grant-maintained schools in Wales on acquiring grant-maintained status was as follows:
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many (a) primary and (b) secondary schools there were in each local authority in Wales by 1 October; how many in each case had held ballots under section 61 of the Education Act 1988; how many ballots in each case resulted in votes in favour of seeking grant-maintained status; and how many ballots in each case resulted in votes against seeking grant-maintained status.
The number of LEA-maintained and grant-maintained primary and secondary schools in Wales as at 1 April 1994, the latest date for which details are available, is as follows:
| Primary | Secondary | |
| Clwyd | 245 | 32 |
| Dyfed | 313 | 31 |
| Gwent | 213 | 33 |
| Gwynedd | 191 | 23 |
| Mid Glamorgan | 305 | 42 |
| Powys | 108 | 13 |
| South Glamorgan | 159 | 26 |
| West Glamorgan | 164 | 27 |
* one secondary school balloted twice.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
European Court Of Justice
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many judges there are in the European Court of Justice from each member nation of the European Union; and how many of them were jdges in their own country before their appointment to the European Court.
The European Court of Justice consists of 13 judges, one from each member state and a 13th, appointed on rotation, who is currently from Italy. Four of the judges were judges in their own member state before their appointment to the European Court of Justice. All the judges more than meet the treaty requirement to "possess the qualifications required for appointment to the highest judicial offices in their respective countries or … are jurisconsults of recognised competence".
North Korea
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on progress made over the scrutiny of North Korea's nuclear capacity.
On 21 October 1994 the United States and North Korea signed an agreement on nuclear matters in Geneva. Under this, North Korea has agreed to freeze and eventually dismantle its graphite-moderated reactors and related facilities. It has also agreed to remain a party to the non-proliferation treaty and will allow implementation of its safeguards agreement under the treaty. We hope that this will lead to a resolution of the nuclear problem in North Korea. We now look to the North Koreans to demonstrate their willingness to comply with this agreement. The United Kingdom has supported United States efforts to achieve a negotiated settlement and we welcome the agreement.
Taiwan
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the current state of relations with Taiwan.
Although the United Kingdom has no diplomatic relations with Taiwan, we attach great importance to our commercial, cultural and educational links. United Kingdom exports for the period January—august 1994 were £448 million, an increase of 13 per cent. compared with the same period in 1993. The British trade and cultural office in Taipei is being reinforced with additional staff to develop these links.
Land Mines
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is his policy regarding the question of the marking and mapping of all minefields.
The United Kingdom strictly adheres to the 1981 United Nations weaponry convention and its protocols, which govern the use of mines, including the mapping and marking of minefields.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the estimated proportion of the annual casualties world-wide caused by anti-personnel mines used (a) in accordance with protocol II of the 1980 United Nations inhumane weapons convention and (b) in breach of that protocol.
Reliable estimates of the casualty rates world-wide caused by anti-personnel land mines are not available.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the latest estimate of the annual casualty rate world-wide resulting from the use of anti-personnel mines of all types.
Reliable estimates of the casualty rates world-wide caused by anti-personnel land mines are not available.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what value is placed on the term excessive as used in protocol II of the United Nations inhumane weapons convention in respect of the relationship between loss of civilian life and military advantage.
Article 3, paragraph 3, of protocol II of the said convention prohibits the use of land mines or booby-traps which may be expected to cause incidental civilian losses which would be excessive in relation to the concrete and direct military advantage anticipated. Whether any such losses might be considered excessive must depend on the individual circumstances of given cases.
Azerbaijan
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what he assesses to be the cause of instability in Azerbaijan and the likely repercussions on the concessions recently granted to British Petroleum and others offshore in the Caspian sea.
We welcome the fact that recent difficulties in Azerbaijan were resolved with minimal bloodshed, and stability has returned. There has been no effect on the production sharing agreement signed on 20 September between the state oil company of Azerbaijan and a consortium of western oil companies.
British Council
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps are being taken to monitor the efficiency and effectiveness of the British Council
The council has in place a range of performance measures and indicators, agreed with the FCO, through which their efficiency and effectiveness is monitored. We also receive regular reports on council activities from our diplomatic missions overseas.
Gibraltar
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was his response to the recent remarks of the Chief Minister of Gibraltar about the development of financial services and the appropriate regulatory regime.
We support the development of financial services in Gibraltar supervised to a standard consistent with EC obligations and legislation and supervisory practice within the United Kingdom.We welcome the passage through the Gibraltar House of Assembly in May of amendments to the Financial Services Commission Ordinance which introduce a supervisory regime designed to achieve these ends.
Oecd
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the United Kingdom contribution towards the cost of running the OECD in cash and as a percentage of the whole for each year since 1979.
Members' contributions are based on GDP, using an average of their GDP for the previous three years. The United Kingdom's contributions to the OECD general expenditure budget are as follows:
| United Kingdom contribution Year | (£'s 000) | Percentage of OECD budget |
| 1982 | 2,580 | 6·73 |
| 1983 | 2,633 | 7·25 |
| 1984 | 3,304 | 7·67 |
| 1985 | 3,702 | 7·48 |
| 1986 | 4,298 | 7·14 |
| 1987 | 4,118 | 6·93 |
| 1988 | 3,710 | 6·48 |
| 1989 | 4,319 | 6·23 |
| 1990 | 4,455 | 6·19 |
| 1991 | 5,049 | 6·27 |
| 1992 | 6,306 | 6·33 |
| 1993 | 6,427 | 6·25 |
Caspian Sea
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the present participants in oil and gas exploration licences recently granted to British Petroleum and others in the Caspian sea area.
JKX are understood to hold an exploration licence for a block in the Caspian Sea offshore Daghestan. Amoco, BP/Statoil, Delta, Lukoil, McDermott, Nimir, Pennzoil, Ramco, TPAO and UNOCAL are signatories to a production sharing contract offshore Azerbaijan. AGIP, BP/Statoil, British Gas, Mobil, Shell, Statoil and Total are signatories to an exploration contract offshore Kazakhstan.
Czech Republic
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will urge the Government of the Czech Republic to return the property in Usti Nad-Labem that was confiscated from Karel and Jitka Lorenc of Plymouth by the former communist regime; and if he will make a statement.
We have no plans to intervene with the Czech authorities. The restitution of property in the Czech republic confiscated by the former communist regime is a matter for Czech law; a number of laws on this subject have been passed since 1990. There have been no new developments since my letter of 20 September to the hon. Member, in which I advised that Mr. and Mrs. Lorenc should seek expert advice from a Czech lawyer on how best to pursue their case.
Iraq
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in what circumstances Her Majesty's Government would authorise British forces to carry out a pre-emptive attack on Iraqi forces on Iraqi territory; and in what circumstances Her Majesty's Government would support military forces of any other country carrying out such pre-emptive military action.
Any decision relating to the use of force would depend on the circumstances at the time.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will arrange for reports, submitted by Rolf Ekeus, the head of the UN Special Commission for Iraq to the UN, to be placed in the Library; what are the main conclusions of the reports submitted by Mr. Ekeus, to date; and if he will make a statement.
The report of Ambassador Ekeus on the status of Iraqi compliance with section C of Security Council Resolution 687, UN document S/1994/1138, and the parallel IAEA report, S/1994/1151, have been placed in the Library of the House. Conclusions can be found in paragraphs 37–39, and 49 respectively.These are thorough, comprehensive and well-balanced reports which do credit to the professionalism of the UN special commission, UNSCOM, and the IAEA in their task of uncovering Iraq's weapons of mass destruction programme, establishing current capabilities and setting up a monitoring and verification regime to ensure that no such weapons can be regenerated in the future.
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
There are nine full-time press officers employed in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, three in the Overseas Development Administration and none based permanently in the House. Overseas, each of our embassies or high commissions has at least one officer whose work is wholly or partly press-related.
Armenia
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has to establish a British overseas post in Armenia; if he will list those countries which are (a) officially represented in Armenia and (b) intend to be officially represented in Armenia; and if he will make a statement.
There are at present no plans to establish a resident British mission in Yerevan. The pattern of our overseas representation is kept under review. HM ambassador in Moscow is accredited to Armenia. He and his staff visit Yerevan regularly.We understand that Albania, Canada, China, France, Germany, Greece, Iran, Japan, Kazakhstan, Russia, and the USA are represented in Yerevan. We have no information on the intentions of any other countries.
Rwanda
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to assist with the funding and deployment of human rights monitors to encourage the return of refugees to Rwanda.
We have contributed £250,000 to the UN monitors fund and have also provided four four-wheel drive vehicles for the use of monitors in Rwanda. The EU is considering sending 50 monitors in support of UN activity. This is being pursued by the Commission.
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance the United Kingdom is providing to the Government of Rwanda in re-establishing and training the judiciary.
Together with our EU partners we are considering what further assistance we can offer to Rwanda from EU funds. This might include help to restore their legal system, which we hope will also be a priority for the UN.
International Atomic Energy Authority
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what contribution was committed by Her Majesty's Government to the International Atomic Energy Agency's annual budget at the IAEA's 38th general conference; what is the total IAEA budget; and how this is planned to be spent.
I have been asked to reply.The IAEA 38th general conference approved a regular budget for 1995 of US $211.5 million of which US $202.7 million would be met by member states. This represents zero growth in real terms. The United's Kingdom's contribution was set at 5·277 per cent.The regular budget provides for the costs of running the agency. It also provides the costs of the agency's programmes on nuclear energy and safety, on research and isotopes, and on safeguards. The regular budget has been subject to zero real growth since 1983.
Australia
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what residual constitutional powers and duties reside with (a) the United Kingdom Government and (b) the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in respect of the Australian states and for which the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia has no jurisdiction.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The Australia Act 1986, and parallel legislation enacted in Australia, removed the remaining constitutional links between the United Kingdom and the Australian states, achieving complete legislative independence for Australia from the United Kingdom.
Defence
Departmental Staff
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many staff are employed by his Department; and what proportion of them are employed in each of the standard regions.
At 1 July 1994, the Ministry of Defence employed some 120,000 full-time equivalent civil servants, excluding casual staff and locally employed civilians overseas. Of this number, 114,000 were employed in the United Kingdom: the table below gives the number and percentage employed in each economic planning region.
| Economic planning region | Number of MOD civilians | Percentage of UK total |
| South East | 45,837·5 | 40·2 |
| East Anglia | 2,738·5 | 2·4 |
| South West | 24,771·0 | 21·7 |
| West Midlands | 8,153·5 | 7·2 |
| East Midlands | 3,737·0 | 3·3 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 4,465·5 | 3·9 |
| North West | 2,641·5 | 2·3 |
| Northern | 2,620·0 | 2·3 |
| Wales | 4,864·0 | 4·3 |
| Scotland | 11,237·5 | 9·8 |
| Northern Ireland | 2,941·0 | 2·6 |
| Total United Kingdom | 114,007 | 100 |
Public Appointments
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the public appointments for which he is responsible (a) in the West Midlands region and (b) in Shropshire, indicating in each case the duration of the appointment, the date when a new appointment is due, and the salary.
The information requested is not recorded centrally and could be provided only at disproportionate cost. None of my Department's non-departmental public bodies are, however, based in either of these regions.
Indonesia
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the purpose of the visit by Field Marshall Sir Peter Inge to Indonesia in early October; and what military support commitments he made to the Indonesian President.
Field Marshal Sir Peter Inge's visit to Indonesia in October formed part of a programme of calls on his counterparts in the region. As is usual, details of his discussions are confidential.
Gulf War (Claims)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make it his policy to establish an investigation into the claims by former Territorial Army member Kathryn Lamb, former RAF member Richard Turnbull, former Royal Artillery man Ian Dowden and former Eleventh armoured workshopman Robert Lake that they have suffered from physical ailments induced by participation in Operation Granby in the Gulf in 1990–91
These claims are already being investigated. They are among a number of potential claims for compensation notified to my Department. Arrangements have been agreed with their solicitors to invite all potential claimants to come forward for a medical assessment by a service consultant.
Service Meals
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many meals a day each service man in (a) the Royal Marines and (b) the Army is allowed.
Service personnel in both the Royal Marines and the Army are provided with three meals per day. Where they are employed on extra duties an additional meal, such as supper, is provided.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many calories the Army Catering Corps is expected to provide each soldier with on a daily basis for the sum set as a food allowance; and how many calories are actually provided on average.
Ration scales vary according to location. The home ration scale used in all United Kingdom establishments is designed to provide 2,900 kilo-calories nett—that is, after loss through preparation and cooking. The general overseas ration scale used in overseas bases includes an arduous duty allowance, to allow for climate and provides 3,400 kilo-calories nett. In field conditions, where personnel are fed from operational ration packs, 3,800 kilo-calories are provided.It is not possible to calculate how many calories are actually provided. Most establishments offer a "self-serve" system of service and by their choice of food service personnel may marginally increase or decrease their actual calorific intake.
Asbestos (Compensation)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many service personnel have received compensation for asbestos-related conditions since 1987.
None.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many MoD civilian employees have been awarded compensation for asbestos-related conditions since 1964.
Statistics have been maintained only since 1 April 1985, since when there have been 1,340 payments of compensation to civilian employees of my Department for asbestos-related conditions.
Deafness (Compensation)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many civilian MoD employees have received compensation following deafness claims since 1964.
Statistics have been maintained only since 1 April 1985, since when there have been 4,617 payments of compensation to civilian employees of my Department for deafness.
Nuclear-Related Materials
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many civilian MoD employees have received ex gratia payments due to exposure to nuclear-related materials since 1964.
None.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many service personnel have received ex gratia payments due to exposure to nuclear-related materials since 1964.
None.
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the number of press officers currently employed by his Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
At present, the number of service personnel and civilians employed in complemented press and public relations posts in London is 39. A further 117 are employed in districts and commands at home and overseas. No staff are employed in the House.
Nsa Menwith Hill
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many Ministry of Defence police are employed at NSA Menwith Hill station.
It is not our policy to comment on specific security arrangements.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence which organisation employs the chief of station at Menwith Hill station; and what is its nationality.
The chief of station at Menwith Hill is employed by the national security agency of the United States.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many (a) breaches of security, (b) arrests and (c) successful prosecutions there have been at Menwith Hill station in the last year to date.
Between 1 January and 20 October 1994 the figures are as follows:
| Breaches | 520 |
| Arrests | 27 |
| Successful prosecutions | 4 |
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the total cost of the two new radomes, support buildings, roads and security fencing at Menwith Hill station; and how this cost is being met.
The cost of the two new radomes and support structures has been borne by the United States Government. The total cost is a matter for the United States authorities.
Hms Forest Moor
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the total cost of the new security system at HMS Forest Moor.
It is not our policy to comment on specific security arrangements.
Nsa Molesworth
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many times polychlorinated biphenyls have been found in concentrations exceeding legal limits in the past year at NSA Molesworth; and how and where they have been disposed of.
There have been no confirmed cases in the past year of polychorinated biphenyls being found in equipment passed to the US defence reutilisation and marketing organisation at RAF Molesworth. However, five items received by the DRMO were suspected of containing PCBs and were therefore disposed of through an approved United Kingdom contractor licensed to dispose of PCB-contaminated equipment.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence which organisation operates and controls the joint analysis centre at NSA Molesworth; and what is its nationality.
The joint analysis centre at RAF Molesworth is operated by the United States European Command. RAF Molesworth is a Ministry of Defence site made available to United States visiting forces and the facilities operate there with the full knowledge and consent of the British Government.
Health
Private Finance Initiatives
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what progress has been made in taking forward the private finance initiative in the North West region.
Good progress has been made taking forward the private finance initiative in North West region. Since the initiative was launched in November 1992, six projects have been approved, each with a capital value of £1 million or over. That is bringing £19 million of private sector capital to the region.I shall place full details in the Library.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what progress has been made in taking forward the private finance initiative in the South Thames region.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State gave my hon. Friend the Member of Croydon, South (Mr. Ottaway) earlier today.
Breast Cancer
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans she has to instigate a national action plan on breast cancer.
I have no plans to instigate a national action plan specifically for breast cancer. The Chief Medical Officer's expert advisory group on cancer published earlier this year a report recommending general principles to improve all cancer services. The Department is currently evaluating comments on that report; so far those are very largely favourable.
Dental Services
To ask the Secretary of State for Health when she last met representatives of the British Dental Association to discuss the Green Paper on dental services.
I met representatives from the British Dental Association on 29 September, when a range of matters were discussed.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many representations she has received within the past 18 months from individual dental surgeons and the various professional bodies which represent them.
We received many written representations from, and held many meetings with, dentists and their representatives in the 18 months to July 1994. Since then, our consultation on the Green Paper "Improving NHS Dentistry" has increased our contacts with the profession. Officials have gone to many meetings organised by local dental committees and others to listen to dentists' views. The consultation period ends on 1 November.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health under what arrangements a dentist may reclaim a proportion of the business rates from his local family health services authority by declaring their percentage NHS private income; what details she has for the last three years of the trend in private dental income for non-completely de-registered dentists; and if she will make a statement.
Dentists supplying treatment under the general dental services are entitled to reimbursement of non-domestic rates under determination 9 of the statement of dental remuneration. The level of remuneration is subject to annual minimum and maximum levels and reflects the percentage of general dental services income to the dentist against his total income. No information on the individual entitlement calculations is available centrally.
Performance Tables
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what progress has been made in the publication of performance tables in the North West region.
Performance tables for the North West region are included in "The Patient's Charter Hospital and Ambulance Services Comparative Performance Guide 1993–94", published by the Department of Health in June, copies of which are available in the Library. Information has not been published separately for the North West region.
Infertility Treatment
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what recent representations she has received regarding the availability of infertility treatment under the NHS.
Between 1 April 1994 and 30 September 1994 we received 92 letters about the provision of infertility treatment.
Under-16S (Pregnancies)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will make a statement on progress in limiting the rate of conception among the under 16-year-olds.
In 1991, the rate of conceptions among under 16s fell from 10.1 per thousand to 9.3, the first fall in 10 years. The 1992 conceptions data will be available later in the year.
Junior Doctors
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many junior doctor posts which entail working more than 83 hours remain in the Trent region; and if she will make a statement.
There are no posts contracted for more than 83 hours a week in Trent region. Those had been eliminated by 1 April 1993.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many junior doctor posts which entail working more than 83 hours remain in the South West region, and if she will make a statement.
There are no longer any posts contracted for more than 83 hours a week in the South and West region.
Community Care
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what representations she has received about the adequacy or resources for the provision of community care in the Yorkshire and Humberside region; and if she will make a statement.
We have received representations about the community care resources for Wakefield and North Yorkshire. No such representations have been received about Humberside's resources.
General Practitioners
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many general practitioners are fundholders in the North West.
There are currently 1,091 general practitioner fundholders in North West region, serving 34 per cent. of the population; more are preparing to join next April.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what was the change in the number of GPs in the London implementation group in its first two years.
The London implementation group has recently appointed two general practitioners, who practise within the capital, to provide direct advice on general practice issues. This is a shared, part-time, appointment.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what are the conditions and terms and budget of the early exit scheme for GPs in the London implementation zone.
There is no early exit scheme for general practioners in the London implementation zone.
Mental Health
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what representations she has received regarding her policy on the treatment of long-term mental health patients.
Various, from a variety of sources.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will list the names and relevant district health authority of each of the residential psychiatric hospitals (a) closed since 1979 and (b) scheduled for future closure; and if she will give for each hospital (i) the date of actual and expected closure, (ii) the numbers of sectioned and voluntary patients in each prior to any run down, (iii) the sums received for completed sales and (c) the maximum number of doctors or qualified nurses employed since 1979.
[holding answer 17 October 1994]: The information available centrally will be placed in the Library and has been compiled from data collected as part of the surveys of English mental health hospitals conducted on behalf of the mental health task force. Those surveys are confined to the 130 long stay "water tower" hospitals which were open on 31 December 1960 and information is not held on other psychiatric hospitals which may have closed or be scheduled for closure.Information has not been collected centrally on the numbers and status of patients in the long-stay hospitals before run down or on receipts from particular land sales.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment she has made of the effects of the weighted capitation formula on mental health services in inner city areas such as Leeds, with particular reference to the effect of the absence of any weighting for social deprivation; and if she will make a statement.
A review of weighted capitation has taken place and the national formula is to be modified in a number of respects to take account of new information and better statistical techniques. The sensitivity of the formula has been improved by including a separate index of the factors which affect the need for psychiatric services. This modified formula will be applied to regions in 1995–96.
Performance-Related Pay
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what specific analysis her Department has conducted on the cost and efficiency of introducing performance-related pay to the clinical grades in the national health service.
Implementation of local pay arrangements is for national health service trusts to determine, taking into account the individual health care objectives contained in their agreed business plans. The assessment of the cost and efficiency of schemes is also a local matter.
Nhs Executive Building, Leeds
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what was the final cost of the new NHS Executive building in Leeds; how many staff it was designed to hold; how many staff it currently holds; and how many staff it will hold after the planned reductions.
Quarry house houses staff of the Benefits Agency and Central Adjudication Services in the Department of Social Security, as well as the national health service executive. The final cost of the main construction contract was approximately £55.4 million. Quarry house was designed to hold around 2,000 staff. Current numbers are around 1,880. The forward staffing requirements of the NHS executive headquarters in Quarry house have not yet been decided.
Conception Rates
To ask the Secretary of State for Health, pursuant to her answer of 21 July, Official Report, column 607, if she will give the same information on rates of conceptions for each regional health authority.
This information will be placed in the Library.
Measles-Rubella Immunisation Campaign
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the total projected cost of the schools-based measles- rubella immunisation campaign.
The cost of the measles immunisation campaign in England has been estimated at about £20 million. This covers the cost of vaccine, syringes, other consumables, cost to the national health service of immunising children and publicity.
Children In Care
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will make a statement on progress made in implementing the recommendations of the 1991 Utting report on children in the public care and the 1992 Warner report on choosing with care.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave the hon. Member for Roxburgh and Berwickshire (Mr Kirkwood) on 24 October, Official Report, c. 446.
Eating Disorders
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what advice she has given to health authorities on establishing help lines for families and sufferers of eating disorders; and what advice she has given to health authorities on establishing clinics dedicated to helping sufferers of eating disorders following the publication of the report on eating disorders published by the Royal College of Psychiatrists in 1989.
General advice to purchasing authorities on the development of local mental health services is given in the second edition of the mental illness key area handbook published last month. Eating disorders are mentioned among the disorders primarily affecting women for which appropriate provision should be made. Copies of the mental illness key area handbook are available in the Library.
Blood Supply
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans there are for donors to be paid for blood donation; and what plans there are for introducing charges for the supply of blood.
There are no plans for donors to be paid for blood donation. We have always supported the principle of voluntary unpaid donation which underpins the safety of the blood supply in this country. We are justly proud of our blood service, and our system of voluntary donation, which we believe to be among the best in the world.The National Blood Service recoups, through blood handling charges, the cost of collecting, testing, processing and transporting the blood it supplies to hospitals. There is never any charge for the blood itself which is freely given by our voluntary donors.
Pain Relief
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many specialists in pain relief there are in the NHS.
This information is not available centrally, but all doctors receive training in pain control.
Vamp Research Database
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans she has for the future of the VAMP research database in primary care.
The Department of Health is currently reviewing the use of the general practice research database for public health monitoring and other health purposes and will decide before the end of the year whether it will contribute any funding to it beyond March 1995.
Foetal Tissue
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what action she has taken as a result of the publication of the report by the Human Fertility and Embryology Authority on the use of foetal ovarian tissue for research into Parkinson's disease and other afflictions.
The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority's report relates only to the genetic material in ovarian tissue which might be used to treat women who are infertile or to produce embryos for research. The Government have welcomed the authority's conclusions. Copies of the report have been sent by the authority to all research and treatment centres licensed under the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990.Guidelines on the use of foetuses or foetal material for other purposes is set out in the report of the "Review of the Guidance on the Research use of Foetuses and Foetal Material"—the Polkinghorne report. This was distributed in 1989 to all health authorities and to private sector places approved under section 1(3) of the Abortion Act 1967. Copies of both reports are available in the Library.
To ask the Secretary of State for health (1) if she will make a statement setting out the reasons for her Department's policy in respect of the making available of alternative vaccines for parents who do not wish their children to be vaccinated with products manufactured using the tissue of aborted babies;(2) upon what dates she received letters from the hon. Member for Congleton registering concern about the use in vaccines of tissue from aborted babies; and what action he took as a result of those warnings to ensure that alternative products were made available.
A letter was received from the hon. Member for Congleton (Mrs. Winterton) on 7 October 1994 about the growth of rubella vaccine on a cell line derived from cells taken from an aborted foetus in 1966. All rubella vaccine is grown in this way and so no alternative can be made available. To develop rubella vaccine grown in an alternative cell line would require full safety and efficacy testing as this would be a completely new vaccine. Even if successful, this would take seven to 10 years.Rubella and oral polio are the only vaccines in the childhood immunisation programme which are grown in human cell lines. Where there is an alternative vaccine source which is not grown in a human cell line, it can be offered. That applies to oral polio vaccine. For rubella vaccine, there is no alternative source.
Operations
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many operations will be performed at (a) Ealing hospital and (b) other national health service trust hospitals during the current year; what were the figures for the final year before they became national health service trust hospitals; and if he will make a statement.
Information about prospective operations is not available centrally. Ealing hospital national health service trust had 8,070 operating theatre cases in 1992–93 compared with 7,626 in 1991–92 before its establishment as a NHS trust. Corresponding figures for the NHS in England are 3,543,119 in 1992–93 and 3,514,751 in 1991–92.
National Blood Authority
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what consultancies have been engaged by the National Blood Authority; for what purposes; and at what cost in each case.
The National Blood Authority was established to tackle the acknowledged duplication of effort and inconsistency which previously existed. The authority operates with a small headquarters organisation, preferring to employ expert consultancies for limited periods to undertake particular tasks rather than increase its headquarters management posts. The following consultancies have been engaged by the headquarters of the National Blood Authority since its formation on 1 April 1993.
| £ | |
| Bain & Co. | |
| To assist with a major review of Bio Products Laboratory | 350,000 |
| Bain & Co. | |
| To assist with a major strategic review of the Transfusion Service | 682,000 |
| Butler Bloor | |
| To review the Information Technology systems in place at all Regional Transfusion Centres | 20,000 |
| CSC | |
| To assist in the formulation and implementation of a new Information Technology strategy for the Transfusion Service | 152,000 |
| Fitch & Co | |
| To assist the Authority in formulating and implementing an identity and communications review | 46,000 |
| Comind | |
| To assist with the preparation of standard operating procedures in the Transfusion Service | 7,000 |
Press Officers
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will list the number of press officers currently employed by her Department who are normally based (a) in the Department in London, (b) in the House and (c) at each other location.
A total of 15 press officers are currently employed in the Department. They are all based in London. None are based in the Palace of Westminster.
Care Of The Elderly
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what evidence she has of elderly residents of private care or nursing homes being transferred to more specialised units in the ownership of the same company some considerable distance from where they originate, when similar units exist in the ownership of other companies either in their home area or nearer to it; and if she will make a statement.
None.
Air Pollution
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will publish details of the effects of air pollution from road transport on the health of people (a) in towns and cities and (b) in rural areas.
Road transport generates a range of air pollutants including oxides of nitrogen, volatile organic compounds and particulate material. The Department of Health advisory group on the medical aspects of air pollution episodes—MAAPE—has considered the effects on health of certain traffic-related pollutants and the Department has published its reports. Those are on ozone, 1991, sulphur dioxide, acid aerosols and particulates, 1992, and oxides of nitrogen, 1993. Copies of the reports are available in the Library.MAAPE is currently considering the health effects of combination of air pollutants. Its report is expected in the first quarter of 1995. The Department of Health expert committee on the medical effects of air pollutants is keeping the health effects of air pollutants under review, and will report on the findings of its two sub-groups, on asthma and particles respectively, in late 1994 and early 1995.In rural areas, the air pollutant of most concern is ozone; levels in summer sometimes exceeding those at which effects upon health would be expected in some individuals.The Transport Select Committee is publishing today its report on transport-related air pollution in London, to which the Government will respond in due course.
Asthma
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what advice her Department gives to health authorities to ensure that carers for children with asthma require the best possible training; and if she will make a statement.
The Department has established a programme of chronic disease management for asthma. The objective of this programme is to make the treatment of patients with asthma more systematic. Approximately 90 per cent. of all general practitioners have been approved to take part in the programme. Those doctors give advice to the parents of children with asthma, who in turn give the vast majority of day-to-day care. To qualify, the programme must include a call and recall system from a register of patients, the education of newly diagnosed patients, or their carers when appropriate, and continued education. GPs must ensure that all patients with asthma, or their carers as appropriate, receive relevant continuing education, including supervision of inhaler technique if appropriate. GPs are also responsible for the preparation of individual management plans for each patient which are generally subject to review every six months.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health is she will make a statement on co-operation with the Department of Education in ensuring that all schools have an active asthma policy, taking into consideration the total school environment.
It is our joint policy that teachers should, in consultation with parents and with advice from general practitioners and the school health service, do all that is reasonable to enable children with medical conditions such as asthma to obtain maximum benefit from education and to participate as fully as possible in school life. As far as is practicable, children are encouraged to manage their own conditions.
Ministerial Meetings
To ask the Secretary of State for Health on how many occasions in the past two years she or her ministerial colleagues met representatives of local authorities to discuss local health matters; on what date such meetings were held; and with which local authorities.
The level of detail requested could be provided only at disproportionate cost. Ministers meet frequently with individual local authorities and with local authority associations to discuss a very wide range of issues. National health service health authorities liaise with local authorities to discuss local health matters.
Long-Term Health Care
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many comments have, to date, been received on the draft guidance to health authorities on clarifying responsibilities for long-term health care; when she expects to issue final guidance to health authorities; and if she will make a statement.
Some 164.
Health Care International
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is the estimated cost of the west midlands regional health authority's plans to transfer patients awaiting treatment at west midlands hospitals to Health Care International medical centre in Glasgow analysed between (a) travel costs, (b) hospital costs and (c) hotel costs.
This is a local matter. The hon. Member may wish to contact Mr. Bryan Baker, chairman of West Midlands regional health authority, for details.
Scotland
Civil Servants (Sport)
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the current cost to the public purse of providing all forms of sports facilities for civil servants in Scotland.
I can speak only for the Scottish Office. There is currently no direct expenditure by my Department on sports facilities for civil servants by accommodation is made available in some buildings for sports and recreational activities. The cost of this accommodation, calculated by reference to the area as a proportion of the total floor area of the building, is estimated to be, £35,000.
Forestry
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how he intends to make sure that the "Forestry Enterprise" framework document will be subject to parliamentary scrutiny.
As is usual with framework documents, it will be placed in the Library of the House. Hon. Members will be able to raise it, like any other published document, in the House.
Official Hospitality
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the total amount spent on official hospitality by (a) his Department and (b) his agencies for each year since 1990.
The total expenditure on official hospitality for the Scottish Office for the years in question is shown in the table.
| Year | SASA £ | SFPA £ | ROS £ | HS £ |
| 1990–91 | 1— | 1— | 3,586 | 772·85 |
| 1991–92 | 1— | 400 | 2,513 | 2,591·80 |
| 1992–93 | 3,235 | 300 | 5,536 | 7,778·65 |
| 1993–94 | 6,244 | 450 | 4,374 | 8,012·47 |
| 1994–95 (to date) | not available | not available | not available | 8,012·47 |
| 1 Figures for these years are included on the table for The Scottish Office hospitality. | ||||
Health Care International
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what information he has about the numbers (a) of in-patients at Health Care International in Clydebank in each week since it opened, (b) patients from overseas and (c) patients in Britain.
Information about non-NHS patients is commercially confidential to the company. Information on NHS patients treated is not held centrally and can be obtained from individual health boards.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland by whom he has been represented at Health Care International's restructuring talks; and what proposals were put on his behalf.
Officials of Locate in Scotland and Scottish Enterprise have been involved in talks, the details of which are subject to the normal conditions of commercial confidentiality.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he (a) was informed and (b) agreed that the Health Care International hospital in Clydebank should sell its equipment to its funding banks and lease the equipment back.
The financing of any company's equipment is a matter for it to determine.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what information he received in respect of contracts won by the Health Care International hospital in Clydebank to treat overseas patients.
This information is commercially confidential to the company.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what discussions have taken place between his representatives and those of the Ministry of Defence to discuss Health Care International in Clydebank; and what was the outcome of those talks.
My right hon. Friend's officials sought and obtained confirmation from officials in the Ministry of Defence that the Department has no interest in the hospital in the context of the re-organisation of defence medical services arising out of "Front Line First", the defence costs study. There have been no other discussions.
Year
| £
|
| 1990–91 | 65,123 |
| 1991–92 | 62,800 |
| 1992–93 | 94,385 |
| 1993–94 | 49,115 |
| 1994–95 (to date) | 20,300 |
The total expenditure for agencies is as follows:
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the date of (a) Government and (b) private sector commitment to Health Care International in Clydebank.
Negotiations for both public and private sector support for this project were concluded in July 1991.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has accepted any proposal to turn Health Care International into an NHS trust.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: No.
Health Service Pay
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give figures based on current performance for the number of health service staff she expects will see earnings (a) fall and (b) rise as a result of the introduction of relating pay to performances.
The proposals made to staff sides and the professions who represented groups covered by NHS review bodies and included in pay offers to staff sides of non-review body groups would strengthen the links between rewards and performance of their local organisations. Such schemes would be locally determined and depend on the achievement of local objectives for the delivery of high quality services. I would expect average earnings to continue to rise.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many and what percentage of chief executives of national health service trusts in each of the last four years have been paid on a performance-related pay basis.
The pay of general and senior managers in the NHS in Scotland is related to performance. While the pay of a trust chief executive is determined by the remuneration committee of that trust, this is carried out within the context of the principles applying to general and senior managers' pay.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what specific analysis his Department has conducted on the cost and efficiency of introducing performance-related pay to clinical grades in the national health service.
Implementation of local pay arrangements is for NHS trusts to determine, taking into account the individual health care objectives contained in their agreed business plans. The assessment of the cost and efficiency of schemes is also for local determination.
Care Homes
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has to introduce dual registration of residential and nursing homes similar to the practice in England and Wales.
The Registered Establishments (Scotland) Act 1987 amended the Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 and the Nursing Homes Registration (Scotland) Act 1938 do allow joint registration of residential care establishments which provide both nursing and social care with local authority social work departments and health boards. This is directly comparable with similar provisions which apply in England and Wales under the Registered Homes Act 1984.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has to establish joint health board and social work inspection and registration units for nursing and residential homes.
The Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968, as amended, and the Nursing Homes Registration (Scotland) Act 1938 already allow for collaboration between local authority social work departments and health boards in the field of joint registration of residential care establishments.
M74 Contract
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if he will make a statement on the value, progress and penalties associated with the M74 contract awarded to Messrs. Castelli and Girola;(2) which comparable projects carried out by Messrs. Castelli and Girola persuaded his Department that they were eligible for consideration as tenderers;(3) if he will list those occasions and locations on which officials of his Department met representatives of Messrs. Castelli and Girola prior to the award of the M74 contract;(4) if he will list the value of tenders submitted for the M74 contract which was secured by Messrs. Castelli and Girola;(5) what steps he took to ascertain that Messrs. Castelli and Girola were competent contractors, prior to the awarding of the M74 contract.
The requirements of the European Union procurement directive have meant that our major road construction contracts are open to tenders from companies throughout the EEC. In 1992 a joint venture company formed by Castelli and Girola submitted an application for inclusion in the tender list for the contract to upgrade the A74 to motorway between Eaglesfield and Kirkpatrick Fleming.To support their tender application they submitted considerable documentation covering numerous examples of major road contracts carried out by each firm. Scottish Office officials met representatives of the joint venture in October 1991 in Edinburgh regarding an earlier application for an A74(M) contract and satisfied themselves that they were major contractors with worldwide experience of road construction. The two companies were also subjected to the normal vetting procedures with regard to their financial standing.The value of the successful tender submitted by the joint venture was £23,403,562. Other tenders submitted for the contract were:
- £24,902,956
- £26,186,241
- £26,789,409
- £29,517,413
- £29,994,952
- £30,343,045
Although well advanced, the contract is running late and the completion date next month will not be met. The penalty for late completion without mitigating circumstances is £250,000 per month.
Breast Treatment
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will estimate the average time taken in each health board area in Scotland (a) to provide appointments to patients who detect breast lumps, (b) to diagnose whether or not the lump is malignant and (c) to operate if the lump is a tumour.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: Information requested is not centrally available in the form requested. However, the table gives details of waiting times for confirmation or treatment.
| Mean and median waiting time (days for patients admitted from the waiting list and operated on for confirmation or treatment of malignant neoplasm of female breast (ICD9 174), by health board of treatment, calendar year 1993 | ||
| HB Treatment | Mean Wait (Days) | Median Wait (Days |
| Argyll and Clyde | 8·0 | 7 |
| Ayrshire and Arran | 12·3 | 8 |
| Borders | 9·4 | 6 |
| Dumfries and Galloway | 12·5 | 11 |
| Fife | 12·7 | 8 |
| Forth Valley | 10·9 | 8 |
| Grampian | 9·8 | 7 |
| Greater Glasgow | 14·0 | 11 |
| Highland | 12·9 | 10 |
| Lanarkshire | 10·3 | 7 |
| Lothian | 14·0 | 11 |
| Orkney | 5·8 | 5 |
| Shetland | 6·4 | 5 |
| Tayside | 18·9 | 15 |
| Western Isles | 6·7 | 4 |
| Scotland | 12·9 | 9 |
Ref:
ISD.UNIT3.HASU, M4435
Notes:
1. Diagnostic codes are based on the World Health Organisation's International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision (ICD9). Codes used in the analysis are as follows:
ICD9 174 Malignant Neoplasm of Female Breast.
2. Operation codes are based on the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys 4th Revision Classification of Surgical Operations and Procedures (OPCS4). Codes used in the analysis are as follows:
OPCS4 B27-B37 Breast Operations and Procedures.
3. The table is for elective admissions from the waiting list (SMR1 TADM-1 & WAIT>0).
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the guidelines given to area health boards in setting limits on the length of time between breast lumps being detected by patients and being diagnosed as malignant or otherwise; and what are the time limits thereafter being set for operations to remove the lumps if malignant tumours are discovered.
[holding answer 24 October 1994]: The Government-funded Scottish Cancer Co-ordinating and Advisory Committee and the Scottish Cancer Therapy Network have established a joint focus group to examine all aspects of the subject ie aetiology, prevention, diagnosis, treatment and palliation, so that the adequacy of existing arrangements may be scrutinised and best practice determined. No formal guidelines exist at present.
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what steps he is taking to increase resources available for the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer in Scotland; and if he will make a statement.
[holding answer 25 October 1994]: The incidence, morbidity and mortality associated with breast cancer are sources of concern to the Government, and we are committed to encouraging research into the causes, diagnosis, treatment and cure of the disease. The Government also funds the Scottish breast screening programme, which aims to reduce mortality in the screened population by 25 per cent. by the year 2000. All referrals under the programme are to a designated breast surgeon, who in the majority of cases will have been nominated by the woman's health board of residence. Where more complex techniques are likely to be required, referral will be to a breast surgeon working in one of the five specialist multi-disciplinary teams in Scotland. The Scottish Cancer Therapy Network, which we have established to ensure the delivery to cancer patients of the most effective and up-to-date treatment, is forming a focus group in co-operation with the Government-funded Scottish Cancer Co-ordinating and Advisory Committee to look specifically at all aspects of breast cancer, including diagnosis and treatment.