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Written Answers

Volume 289: debated on Monday 27 January 1997

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Written Answers To Questions

Monday 27 January 1997

Home Department

Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the Animal Procedures Committee will publish the findings and outcome of the review of the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986; and if he will make a statement.

The review of the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 by the Animal Procedures Committee is still in progress. It is hoped that the committee will make a preliminary report to the Secretary of State by July 1997.

Detainees

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will ensure that all people held in custody under immigration law will be given the reasons for their incarceration in writing in their mother tongue; and if he will make a statement. [13055]

All immigration detainees are fully informed of the reasons for their detention. This is done orally, in a language which the person understands, through an interpreter if necessary. The Government see no justification for providing written reasons.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many of the current total of immigration detainees are (a) awaiting deportation. (b) awaiting an appeal and (c) not subject to any process. [13060]

There were 891 persons recorded as being in detention solely under Immigration Act powers on 11 December 1996. This figure excludes non-asylum port cases who have been in detention for less than a month; information on such persons is not readily available and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.Information on the current stage of the 891 cases is given in the table.

Persons in detention solely under Immigration Act powers on 11 December 1996
Current stage of caseNumber of person
Asylum seekers
Awaiting initial decision152
Awaiting result of appeal379
Awaiting removal after refusal223
Persons in detention solely under Immigration Act powers on 11 December 1996
Current stage of caseNumber of persons
Other persons
Deportation cases awaiting removal30
Deportation cases awaiting appeal decision20
Other cases187
Total891
1 Information on these cases could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

Asylum Seekers

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total number of asylum seekers held in detention at the end of (i) October, (ii) November and (iii) December; in which establishments they were held; what were their (a) nationalities and (b) gender; and how many were deported and from which establishments. [12321]

The available information on asylum seekers detained, and on the number deported from detention, is given in the tables. The number deported does not include those who are removed as illegal entrants or under port refusal procedures.A comprehensive breakdown of those recorded as deported from detention, by location of detention, is available only at disproportionate cost.

Number1of asylum detainees deported2during October, November and December 1996
MonthNumber of deported asylum detainees2
October8
November7
December12
1 Provisional figures.
Removed under the deportation process, including those who departed voluntarily after deportation action had been initiated.
2 Persons detained solely under the powers contained in Schedules 2 or 3 of the Immigration Act 1971.
Table 1: Number of people recorded as detained1 2on 5 November and 11 December 1996 who had sought asylum at some stage, by gender
GenderAs at 5 NovemberAs at 11 December
Male739681
Female6973
Total808754
Persons detained only under the powers contained in Schedules 2 or 3 Immigration Act 1971.These figures include people who have been in detention for less than a month. Because of the delay in recording receptions into, and releases from, detention and the large number of persons detained for a short period, the figures should be used with caution.

Table 2: Number of people recorded as detained

12

on 5 November and 11 December 1996 who had sought asylum at some stage, by location of detention

As at 5 November

As at 11 December

Prisons
HMP Rochester145137
HMP Haslar9886
HMP Birmingham2115
HMP Wormwood Scrubs108
HMP Magilligan86
HMP Brixton45
HMP Manchester35
HMP Greenock44
HMP Armley2
HMP Doncaster22
HMP Elmley22
HMP High Down2
HMP Wandsworth32
Other prison32516

Other places of detention

Campsfield House153162
Tinsley House110112
Harmondsworth9187
Police Cells4236
Meadvale Buildings3333
Queens Buildings714
Manchester Airport109
Dover Harbour145
Other place of detention3234
Total808754

1 Persons detained solely under the powers contained in Schedules 2 or 3 of the Immigration Act 1971.

2 These figures include people who have been in detention for less than a month. Because of the delay in recording receptions into, and releases from, detention and the large number of persons detained for a short period, the figures should be used with caution.

3 The "Others" categories may include places of detention already listed.

Table 3: Number of people recorded as detained

(1)(2)

on November and 11 December 1996 who had sought asylum at some stage, by nationality

Nationality

As at 5 November

As at 11 December

Nigeria114106
Algeria6879
India7075
Sri Lanka5551
Zaire4342
Ghana4640
Pakistan4439
China4238
Turkey3832
Romania1917
Cyprus1715
Israel1515
Angola1914
Bangladesh1311
Gambia1411
Yugoslavia1510
Iran99
Jamaica99
Russia98
Columbia147
Ethiopia97
Poland107
Tanzania67
Uganda57
Kenya56
Liberia106

Table 3: Number of people recorded as detained

(1)(2)

on November and 11 December 1996 who had sought asylum at some stage, by nationality

Nationality

As at 5 November

As at 11 December

Lithuania56
Sierra Leone66
Ecuador45
Ivory Coast75
Morocco55
Iraq4
Lebanon4
Slovakia53
South Africa33
Bulgaria22
Cameroon2
Congo22
Eritrea32
Philippines2
Others34125
Nationality doubtful710
Total808754

1 Persons detained solely under the powers contained in Schedules 2 or 3 of the Immigration Act 1971.

2 These figures include people who have been in detention for less than a month. Because of the delay in recording receptions into, and releases from, detention and the large number of persons detained for a short period, the figures should be used with caution.

3 The "Others" categories may include places of detention already listed.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many people who had applied at some stage for asylum were deported from Birmingham prison during (i) October, (ii) November and (iii) December; and what were their nationalities; [12325](2) how many people who had applied at some stage for asylum were detained in Birmingham prison during (i) October, (ii) November and (iii) December; and what were their nationalities. [12324]

The available information on asylum seekers detained in Her Majesty's prison, Birmingham is given in the table.There were no failed asylum seekers recorded as being deported from Her Majesty's prison, Birmingham during each of the months October to December 1996. This does not include asylum seekers removed as illegal entrants or under port refusal procedures.

Asylum seekers detained1at Her Majesty's prison, Birmingham as at 5 November and 11 December 1996, by nationality.
5 November11 December
Nationality
India97
Israel4
Nigeria3
Algeria25
Others233
Total2115
1 Persons detained solely under the powers contained in Schedules 2 or 3 of the Immigration Act 1971.
2 The "Others" category may include nationalities already listed.

Immigration (Detention And Deportation)

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people were deported under Immigration Act powers from the United Kingdom in (i) October, (ii) November and (iii) December; and what were their nationalities. [12328]

The information requested for October 1996 is given in the table. Reliable information for subsequent months is not yet available.

Persons removed1from the United Kingdom under the deportation process2
NationalityOctober 19963
European Economic Area
Italy1
Netherlands1
Other Europe
Bulgaria1
Cyprus1
Former Czechoslovakia1
Hungary1
Malta1
Poland5
Russia1
Other former USSR5
Turkey5
Former Yugoslavia8
Americas
Brazil1
Colombia3
Jamaica8
Trinidad and Tobago1
USA3
Venezuela1
Other Americas4
Africa
Algeria1
Angola1
Egypt2
Ghana12
Kenya1
Morocco2
Nigeria19
Sierra Leone2
South Africa5
Tanzania1
Tunisia2
Uganda1
Zambia2
Zimbabwe5
Other Africa10
Indian sub-continent
Bangladesh5
India16
Pakistan15
Middle East
Lebanon1
Remainder of Asia
Hong Kong1
Malaysia4
Singapore1
South Korea1
Thailand1
Persons removed1from the United Kingdom under the deportation process2
NationalityOctober 19963
Oceania
New Zealand2
Not known4
All nationalities169
1 Including voluntary departures after deportation action had been initiated.
2 Excluding illegal entrants removed.
3 Provisional data.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many persons who had completed their prison sentences were detained further under Immigration Act powers; and for how long each was detained in each of the last three years. [12331]

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people who were convicted of a criminal offence, punishable by a person sentence, but not served with a deportation order as part of the sentence, were at a later date served with a notice of deportation in each of the last three years. [12329]

The total numbers of notices of intention to deport issued in respect of a convicted criminal on the grounds that the person's continued presence in the United Kingdom was not conducive to the public good, were 125 in 1994, 79 in 1995, and 80—provisional figure—in the period January to September 1996. Data for the whole of 1996 are not yet available. Separate data on those criminals who had served a prison sentence, and those who had not, could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

Marchioness Inquiry

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list (a) the cost to date of transcribing the proceedings of the reconvened inquest into the victims of the Marchioness disaster and (b) the charge that is made to a (i) relative and (ii) other interested party to (1) peruse the transcript and (2) purchase a copy. [12414]

I understand that the cost of typing the transcription was £6,000. Under the present rules the charge for supplying a copy to an interested person, including relatives, would be £2,400. There is no charge for inspecting relevant documents.

Gambling

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what research he has commissioned on the incidence of addictive gambling in (a) adults and (b) young people under 16 since the introduction of the national lottery. [12468]

The Home Office has not commissioned primary research, but in September 1996 we published a report, "The Social Implications of Casino Gambling". This examined international experience in casino regulation and problem gambling. I have placed a copy in the Library.Our second consultation paper on casino deregulation, issued on 18 November 1996, commented further on the social implications of casino gambling.

Prisoners (Restraints)

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will make a statement on his policy with regard to the chaining of a prisoner to an inanimate object; [11932](2) if he will list the circumstances under which restraints may be removed from a prisoner; [11933](3) if he will make a statement on his policy in respect of the use of mechanical restraints on prisoners receiving hospital care; and if he will place in the Library a copy of the guidelines issued by the Prison Service; [11934](4) if he will arrange for a copy of the report of the Prison Service's inquiry into the death of Geoffrey Thomas to be placed in the Library; [11935](5) what is the current timetable for revising the security manual in respect of new guidelines for restraining prisoners receiving hospital care; and if he will list the major changes. [11931]

Responsibility for these matters has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.

Letter from Richard Tilt to Mr. Ron Davies, dated 27 January 1997:

The Home Secretary has asked me to reply to your recent Questions about the use of restraints on prisoners in hospital and the report on the death of Geoffrey Thomas.
Current instructions are that a prisoner will be chained to an inanimate object only in the circumstances set out in paragraph 60.18 of the Manual of Security. This states:
"Unless the doctor (or midwife where relevant) objects for medical reasons, an escort chain should be used to secure the prisoner by one wrist, preferably to an officer, on to an item of furniture if the officer needs to be free to cover an exit."
This advise applies only to those prisoners whom the governor judges to require restraint under the criteria set out in the Home Secretary's statement to Parliament on 18 January 1996. A copy is attached.
The circumstances in which restraints may be removed from (or not applied to) a prisoner are set out in paragraphs 5.3.4–6, 53.16, 59.11, 59.17, 59.18 and 60.18 of the Manual on Security, a copy is in the Library.
The policy in respect of the use of mechanical restraints on prisoners receiving hospital care is set out in the Home Secretary's statement to Parliament of 18 January. (I attach a copy of the subsequent instruction issued by the Director of Security and Programmes on 19 January 1996).
You asked if a copy of the report of our inquiry into the death of Geoffrey Thomas will be placed in the Library. The investigation into the circumstances surrounding the physical restraint of Geoffrey Thomas in a hospice in Cardiff is nearly complete. The conclusions and any recommendations for changes in practices will be urgently considered. It would be premature to anticipate the outcome of this review in advance of decisions yet to be taken.
It is not normal Prison Service practice for a report of an internal inquiry to be published. Therefore there are no plans to place a copy of the report in the Library.

Hong Kong Residents

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what recent discussions he has had with the Governor of Hong Kong on the entry into Britain of Hong Kong residents whose status is uncertain after 1 July; and if he will make a statement. [12158]

My right hon. and learned Friend last met the Governor of Hong Kong on 9 January, for discussion of current issues of mutual concern.

Woodhill Prison

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his policy in respect of building a top-security unit at Woodhill prison, Milton Keynes; how much has been budgeted for the prison unit and for fixtures and fittings; and if he will make a statement. [11187]

[holding answer 21 January 1997]: Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.

Letter from Richard Tilt to Mr. David Porter, dated 27 January 1997:

The Home Secretary has asked me to reply to your recent Question about the building of a top security unit at Woodhill prison.
On 15 January I announced that category A prisoners would be held in a smaller number of more secure prisons to meet the recommendations of Sir John Woodcock and General Sir John Learmont. Woodhill is one of these prisons and will in the future hold a larger number of category A prisoners.
The Prison Service also has examined the options for improving the management of disruptive prisoners. We have concluded that this can be accomplished most effectively by the establishment of a co-ordinated series of five close supervision units (CSUs) each holding small numbers of prisoners with varying regimes ranging from the strict through to the more structured regimes. The three CSUs at Woodhill will be part of this co-ordianted series.
The latest estimate of the capital cost of the programme of work for the CSUs at Woodhill is £3.2m. The fixtures and fittings will be standard Prison Service issue and association areas will also have standard furnishing and equipment.

Prison Births

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many women prisoners have given birth while serving prison sentences in prisons other than Holloway for the last three years for which figures are available. [11775]

Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.

Letter from Richard Tilt to Ms Jean Corston, dated 27 January 1997:

The Home Secretary has asked me to reply to your recent Question about the number of women prisoners who have given birth while serving prison sentences in prisons other than Holloway.
Information collected about births to prisoners does not distinguish between sentenced and unsentenced women. The figures for births to women in prisons other than Holloway are set out in the table below:

Total births to prisoners in prisons and NHS hospitals (excluding Holloway)

Year

Total live births

Total delivery-prison

Total delivery-hospital

1993–9431130
1994–9532032
1995–9632032

Lord Chancellor's Department

Departmental Publications

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12699]

My Department issued no White Papers. Green Papers, consultation papers, draft regulations or circulars last year which have been assessed as giving rise either directly or indirectly to significant environmental effects.

Magistrates Courts

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department if he will list the number of magistrates courts in operation in Wales, indicating (a) the number of cases heard by each court, (b) the cost of providing the service and (c) the catchment area served by population and maximum travel distance, on 31 December for each of the last five years; and if he will make a statement. [12866]

The information requested is not collected centrally and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.On 14 October 1996,

Official Report, columns 655–56, in answer to a question from the hon. Member for Pembroke (Mr. Ainger), I said that there were 63 magistrates courts in Wales. Researches for this question have revealed that the correct number is 57. I have written to the hon. Member to set the record straight and have placed a copy of the letter in the library.

Environment

Personalised Number Plates (Executive Agencies)

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many personalised number plates there are in the ownership of the executive agencies operated by his Department and if he will list them. [11422]

This is an operational matter for the agencies, and the chief executives have been asked to write to the hon. Member.

Letter from R. G. Courtney to Mr. Brian H. Donohoe, dated 23 January 1997:

The Secretary of State for the Environment has asked me to reply on behalf of the Building Research Establishment Executive Agency to your question on personalised number plates.
There are no personalised number plates in the ownership of the Building Research Establishment.

Letter from M. C. Buck to Mr. Brian H. Donohoe, dated 24 January 1997:

I would refer to the above Parliamentary Question concerning how many personalised number plates there are in the ownership of executive agencies within the Department of the Environment.
Please be advised that there are nil within the ownership of The Queen Elizabeth II Conference Centre.

Letter from C. J. Shepley to Mr. Brian H. Donohoe, dated 21 January 1997:

I have been asked by Sir Paul Beresford to reply to your question about how many personalised number plates there are in the ownership of executive agencies.
The Planning Inspectorate has no official cars and no personalised number plates.

Cold Weather (Energy Efficiency)

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what plans he has to improve the energy conservation values of the housing stock in England; [12292](2) what plans he has to introduce measures to reduce the number of extra deaths caused by cold weather. [12293]

I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave during an Adjournment debate on 22 January 1997, Official Report, columns 916–20.

Minerals Local Plans

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what calculations underlie the quotas produced by county councils for the minerals local plans. [12208]

The regional guidelines for aggregates provision in England, which have been appointed to minerals planning authorities for incorporation into development plans, are set out in "Minerals Planning Guidance Note 6"—MPG6—issued in April 1994. The overall provision is based on long-term projections of aggregate demand, which were in turn derived from projections of construction activity, which take account of the relationship between economic activity and construction investment. The consultants' reports on the projections were placed in the Library of the House at the time, and are summarised in annexe C of MPG6. Taking account of the lowest growth scenario in the projections, the Government took the view that demand for aggregates in England over the period 1992 to 2006 is likely to be in the order of 4.2 billion tonnes. The Department further assumed that, in line with the policies set out in the MPG, approximately 1,165 million tonnes of aggregates supply would come from sources other than primary land-based production in England—details are given in annexe A of MPG6. The guidelines therefore advise that planning authorities in England should make provision for some 3.1 billion tonnes of primary aggregates over the period 1992 to 2006.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has to review the quotas for the county councils' minerals local plans. [12209]

The Department of the Environment is undertaking a research project to examine the overall approach to aggregates planning, including the operation of the quantified guidelines and the projections on which they are based. The next review of MPG6, which will be the subject of wide consultation, will be started when the results of the research are available, early in 1998.

Local Government Finance

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what contribution he estimates the private finance initiative will make to the capital programme of local authorities in the next financial year. [12592]

We have announced support for up to £50 million of PFI investment in 1996–97, and £200 million in 1997–98. The public private partnerships programme has recently announced a series of PFI pathfinder projects which are expected to be signed in forthcoming months.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when he plans to announce the outcome of consultation on the local government finance settlement; and if he will make a statement. [13213]

I am today laying before the House the "Local Government Finance Report (England) 1997–98", the "Limitation of Council Tax and Precepts (Relevant Notional Amounts) Report (England 1997–98", and the "Special Grant Report (No. 23)". These reports establish the amounts of revenue support grant and non-domestic rates to be paid to local authorities in 1997–98, and the basis of their distribution, specify the amounts which are to be used as the basis of comparison for measuring increases in certain local authorities' budgets in 1997–98 for the purposes of capping, and provide for a special standard spending assessment reduction grant to be paid to certain authorities for 1997–98. Drafts of these reports were issued for consultation on 27 November 1996. The Department received written representations from 210 authorities and my Ministers met 79 delegations from local councils.I have considered the views of local authorities and others who have commented on my initial proposals. The local government finance settlement represents a reasonable and balanced distribution of resources in the context of what the country can afford as a whole.Within the total resources, priority has been given to education, police and the fire service. It is now up to local authorities to prove they can maintain and improve their delivery of key services, and use the flexibility we have given them through capping to adapt to local circumstances.I shall be sending copies of these report to all authorities, together with tables showing each authority's standard spending assessment and its entitlement to RSG, NDR and special grant. I have placed copies of the reports and the tables in the Library and the Vote Office.

Fish-Eating Birds

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment by what means his Department intends to ensure the Government's research into fish-eating birds is made available to anglers over the next two years; and what factors underlay the methods of dissemination chosen. [12639]

It is the intention of the Department of the Environment and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to publish the results of the research into fish-eating birds.Preliminary findings are disseminated to bodies representing fishery interests at annual seminars. The seminars allow interested parties to be informed of the progress of the research, and ask questions of the researchers. Seminars were held in December 1995 and December 1996.

Aggregate Extraction Licences

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) pursuant to his letter G/PSO/23151/96, what review he is undertaking with the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food of licences for the extraction of aggregates from the sea bed; and what is the time scale; [12182](2) pursuant to the letter from the Prime Minister G/PSO/23151/96, what is the allocation of responsibilities for the extraction of aggregates from the sea bed and sediment movements and constant erosion between

(a) the Department of the Environment, (b) the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, (c) the Scottish Office and (d) the Welsh Office. [12183]

The Crown Estate, as landowner, issues licences for aggregates dredging. A prerequisite to the issue of a licence is a favourable Government view issued by the Department of the Environment, or in Wales the Welsh Office, which co-ordinates and considers the views of Government Departments, including the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, and responses to public consultation on the proposals, before issuing of GV. Applications must be accompanied by a report on the potential impact of the proposed dredging on the coastline. If there is a risk of an adverse impact the application is taken no further. Applications are also accompanied by an assessment of the impact on the marine environment—including fish—and on commercial fishing operations. This is considered by MAFF, which is responsible for marine environmental protection, before it passes its views on the application to DOE.In Scotland, similar arrangements are operated by the Scottish Office Development Department which co-ordinates the GV and seeks comments on issues relating to marine environmental protection from the Scottish Office Agriculture, Environment and Fisheries Department.Neither DOE nor MAFF is undertaking a review of licences. These are issued by the Crown Estate. The DOE has, however, undertaken a review of the GV procedures and the Government have announced their intention to introduce a statutory procedure in place of the GV procedure. In the meantime, until a suitable legislative opportunity arises, the Government will be introducing similar, interim, informal procedures following discussion with interested parties in England and Wales. A similar review of the GV procedure is currently being undertaken by the Scottish Office, which expects to reach a conclusion shortly.

Bathing Water Directives

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the time scale for the implementation, by the United Kingdom, of recommendations contained in the EC bathing water directive. [12497]

The bathing water directive provides for a 10-year time scale for compliance following its notification in 1976. However, the majority of United Kingdom bathing waters were not identified until 1987. The £2,000 million programme of bathing water improvements, which is now substantially complete, is intended to achieve the required standards as quickly as possible. Significant progress has been made with compliance against the coliform bacteria standards, rising from 66 per cent. in 1988 to 90 per cent. last year.

Sanitary Products

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what plans he has to issue guidelines to producers of sanitary products in respect of labelling relating to their proper disposal. [12490]

Guidance on how to dispose of sanitary products will be included in the revised version of "Waste Management Paper 25 (Clinical Waste)". The Environment Agency, which is responsible for drawing up this paper, is expected to consult industry on it in summer 1997. This consultation will include manufacturers of sanitary products.Many existing manufacturers have already revised the disposal instructions on their products either to recommend waste bins as an appropriate alternative disposal option to flushing or to advise positively against flushing.

Revenue Support Grant (Manchester)

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the steps taken to ensure the accuracy of the statistics for income support claimants and their dependants used for calculating revenue support grant settlements for the city of Manchester. [12576]

The data used on income support claimants are as estimated by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Security. My Department is discussing with the Department of Social Security the representations made by Manchester city council about these data. There have also been direct discussions between officers of the city council and the Department of Social Security.

Song Birds

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what measures he is taking to protect song birds. [12498]

The biodiversity steering group report, published in December 1995, highlighted the issue of declining song bird populations as a priority issue. The report contained costed action plans to stabilise and prevent further declines in the populations of the song thrush and skylark as well as costed habitat action plans for cereal field margins, lowland wet grassland and other important bird habitats. The targets and action plans have been endorsed by the Government and further costed action plans are in preparation for a number of other song bird species.

Departmental Publications

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12704]

The Department produces a great many circulars, regulations and consultation papers; many, to a greater or lesser extent, have environmental effects. Central records are not kept of the information in the way requested. Therefore, this information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Asbestos

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what estimate he has made of (a) the quantity of (i) white asbestos and (ii) brown and blue asbestos, removed from structures in each of the last 10 years and (b) the quantity which remains in structures. [12680]

No estimates of the quantity of asbestos removed from or remaining within structures have been made by my Department.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) how many deaths have resulted from exposure to asbestos in the workplace in each of the last 10 years; [12682](2) how many deaths resulted from non-occupational exposure to asbestos in each of the last 10 years; and what estimate he has made of the number of deaths from non-occupational exposure to asbestos in each of the next three decades; [12671](3) what estimate he has made of the number of deaths which will result from occupational exposure to asbestos in each of the next three decades; [12683](4) how many deaths from occupational exposure to asbestos there were in each of the last 10 years, categorised according to type of occupation. [12687]

Exposure to asbestos can cause three serious diseases—mesothelioma, asbestosis and lung cancer. The table shows the total number of deaths with a cause of death mentioning mesothelioma or asbestosis in each of the years from 1985 to 1994 for males and females combined. These are the latest data available.Most cases of mesothelioma are believed to be caused by asbestos exposure, although there is also believed to be a background rate of mesothelioma deaths which may account for about 100 cases annually in this country. This figure is expected to remain static over the next three decades. The remaining cases of mesothelioma can be assumed to be due to asbestos exposure, and most of this exposure to have been occupational.

MesotheliomaAsbestosis (without mesothelioma)
1985617140
1986704166
1987814143
1988872151
1989909155
1990885164
19911,011163
19921,082150
19931,139172
19941,235174
The data currently available on deaths from mesothelioma suggest that the number of deaths in men in 10 years, time could range between 1,000 and 2,100; in 20 years, time between 1,300 and 3,000 and in 30 years, time between 1,000 and 3,200. These projections are based on a paper, "The continuing increase in mesothelioma mortality in Britain", which was published in

The Lancet on 3 March 1995. This paper discusses the uncertainties attached to the projections, which increase considerably beyond about 2010. The projections are confined to men because there are too few deaths among women to provide stable projections of future mortality. There were 152 female mesothelioma deaths in 1994.

No projections have been made of how the numbers of asbestosis cases may increase, but the long latency of the asbestos-related diseases, which is anything from 15 to 60 years, means that these deaths are occurring from exposures that generally took place long ago.

From the available data it is not possible to attribute individual cases of mesothelioma reliably to exposure within a particular occupation. For a discussion of occupational patterns for mesothelioma I refer the hon. Member to chapter 9 of the "Occupational Health Decennial Supplement" published in 1995 by the then Office of Population Censuses and Surveys and the Health and Safety Executive, a copy of which is in the Library of the House.

Deaths from asbestos-related lung cancer are indistinguishable from those caused by other factors, including smoking. Currently there are estimated to be one or two deaths from asbestos-related lung cancer for each death from mesothelioma. The falling prevalence of smoking is likely to reduce this ratio in future because the effects of asbestos and tobacco multiply each other.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the regulation of white asbestos in products imported into the United Kingdom. [12686]

The range of asbestos products which may be manufactured, imported, supplied and used in the United Kingdom is restricted by the provisions of an EU directive (91/659/EEC), which bans certain uses and a range of products containing white asbestos. This directive is implemented in the United Kingdom by the Asbestos (Prohibitions) Regulations 1992 in Great Britain, the Asbestos (Prohibitions) Regulations 1993 for Northern Ireland and the Asbestos Products (Safety) Regulations 1985, as amended in 1987.

Care Leavers

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment how many and what percentage of identified young vulnerable people leaving care are (a) eligible for and (b) granted (i) temporary and (ii) permanent housing; and if he will make a statement. [12809]

During the 12 months to 30 September 1996, 3,540 households containing a vulnerable young person were accepted as statutorily homeless by local housing authorities in England. Information is not held centrally either about the number of young care leavers in this category or about the type of accommodation provided. Under part VII of the Housing Act 1996, which took effect from 20 January 1997, an authority has a duty to secure suitable accommodation for at least two years for applicants who meet the statutory homelessness criteria, unless suitable alternative accommodation is available in the authority's area. Such people will also be entitled to appear on the authority's housing register, and be considered for long-term housing.

Overseas Development Administration

Desertification

25.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent measures he has taken to help countries counter desertification. [11140]

The United Kingdom has currently committed this financial year about £57 million in bilateral assistance for projects relevant to desertification. The United Kingdom ratified the UN desertification convention on 18 October 1996 and continues to play a leading role in negotiations to finalise financial and institutional arrangements for implementation of the convention.

Rwanda And Burundi

30.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what contributions the Government are making towards population and reproductive health projects for the refugees in Rwanda and Burundi. [11145]

Since 1993 we have provided £175 million bilaterally and through the EU to assist the populations of these two countries. Programmes supported include the provision of basic health care services which often encompass population and reproductive health activities.

European Union

31.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what further measures his Department proposes to assist the development of those central European countries that are applicants for EU membership. [11146]

Through the know-how fund we are providing a wide range of training and consultancy in European integration issues to the associated countries. Additionally, we also contribute to the cost of EC PHARE—Poland and Hungary Assistance for Economic Restructuring—programmes in this area.

Indonesia

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 14 January, Official Report, column 443, if he will make a statement on the factors underlying his Department's assessment of the benefits accruing from an extension of the second phase of the Indonesian national police training project. [12642]

Particular account was taken of the conclusions of a monitoring report of January 1994. This noted

"positive signs that the concept of public service and higher quality standards are beginning to take root in the INP".
although these were still limited to police regions in which project activity had been taking place.The report also noted, with regard to the training of the consultancy unit, that

"the continuing development of their practical experience and the development of regional counterparts in a support function is beginning to indicate the emergence of a powerful and potentially critical service to INP, functioning at strategic, functional and regional levels."

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 14 January, Official Report, column 208, what steps his Department has taken to ensure that the strategic plans produced under the national police management training project in Indonesia exclude East Timor. [12606]

The application of management skills acquired under this project, including production of any strategic plans, is a matter for the Indonesian police authorities.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 14 January, Official Report, column 207, what specific measures his Department took to promote community policing through the national police management training project in Indonesia. [12605]

The methodology of the trainers and the nature of the training itself were designed to expose Indonesian police personnel, both in the central consultancy unit and in the regional commands, to the concept and ethos of community policing, in particular through the setting of improved standards of service to the public.

National Heritage

National Lottery

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage if she will list those bodies in Lewisham, East to which national lottery awards have been made; and what sum was involved in each case. [12364]

There have been four awards totalling £739,488 to projects in Lewisham, East. The awards are as follows:

BodyAward dateRecipientAward amount
Sports31 January 1996London Borough Lewisham (Malory School)725,500.00
Charity11 August 1996Tideway Adventurers6,468.00
Charity11 August 1996St. Margaret Parent and Toddler Playgroup1,520.00
Charity23 October 1995Newstead Road Playgroup6,000.00
Total739,488.00

Football Grounds

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage what assessment she has made of the work still to be completed by Premier League and Football League clubs to bring their grounds up to the safety standards required in the report of Lord Justice Taylor; and what estimates she has made of the cost of this work. [12358]

Premier League and division one clubs were required to meet the all-seater recommendations in the Taylor report by August 1994. The great majority of clubs meet these requirements. Those few that do not have either been granted an extension to the deadline, on account of their having been recently promoted, or they are relocating to new stadia.Clubs in divisions two and three of the Football League are not required to go all-seated, but will have to meet certain minimum safety standards for retained standing terraces by August 1999. I understand that the Football Trust is carrying out a survey to establish the costs of remaining safety work.

Performing Arts

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage what plans she has to give early notification to local authorities planning their discretionary awards budgets of changes to methods of supporting students undertaking performing arts courses through lottery funds. [12426]

[holding answer 23 January 1997]: Plans for an interim scheme to help more students take up places at accredited dance and drama training schools in England were announced by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State in October last year. The scheme will be administered by the Arts Council of England which is in the process of consulting on the details of its operation. As part of this consultation, a copy of the Arts Council's draft proposals has been sent to each local education authority. The Arts Council, in consultation with the Council for Local Education Authorities, hopes to be in a position to inform local education authorities of the final details of the scheme by the end of February.

Museum Councils

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage (1) when the timetable will be published for the Government's review of area museum councils, as set out in section 7.4 of "Treasures in Trust"; [10507](2) when she will make available the terms of reference referred to in section 7.4 of "Treasures in Trust", regarding the review of area museum councils. [10508]

I am pleased to announce that Mr. Tony Pender has been appointed to lead the review of area museum councils in England. He will act as chairman of the working party on the review, whose members were announced on 18 December 1996, Official Report, columns 592–93.Mr. Pender has been asked to let my Department have the conclusions of his review by 7 April. Its broad terms of reference are to conduct a comprehensive review of the area museum councils, having regard to changes in circumstances since their creation, the contents of "Treasures in Trust" and possible future developments. The review will involve wide consultation but the details of the conduct and timetable of the review will be for the working party to decide.

English Tourist Board

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage when she expects the review of the Crown classification grading scheme by the English tourist board to be completed. [12637]

In recent months the English tourist board has been working in partnership with the Wales and Scottish tourist boards and with the motoring organisations to design and agree a harmonised scheme for the rating of serviced accommodation in Great Britain. This is a complex task. I hope the ETB will be in a position to make an announcement soon.

Foundation For Sport And The Arts

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage what reports she has received on prospects for the continuing operation of the Foundation for Sport and the Arts. [12388]

[holding answer 23 January 1997]: The football pools companies have informed me of their intention to cease their voluntary contributions to the Foundation for Sport and the Arts. My officials are meeting the Pools Promoters Association shortly to discuss the continuing operation of the foundation.

National Academy Of Sport

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage what estimate she has made of the costs incurred by the 26 consortia that bid for the site of the National Academy of Sport. [12360]

Eu Funding

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage how many (a) successful and (b) unsuccessful attempts have been made by United Kingdom organisations in the last four years to obtain funds from the EU's (i) Media, (ii) Raphael, (iii) Ariadne and (iv) Kaleidoscope schemes; and what funds have already been allocated to the United Kingdom under each of these schemes. [12345]

Media II, the European Community's initiative to enhance the strength of member states' national audiovisual industries, began in 1996. Under the 1996 programme, 86 proposals from the United Kingdom have been successful. Information regarding the funds allocated, and the number of unsuccessful applications, is not available from the Commission.Raphael, the European Community support programme in the field of cultural heritage, has yet to be formally adopted by the European Community as an official support programme. A pilot programme was, however, run by the European Commission during 1996. Under this pilot 43 applications were received in which a UK organisation was the lead partner. Of these, 13 were accepted and awarded a total of 760,291 ecu—£560,562.55. In addition, 43 other UK organisations have benefited from funding under the pilot year in view of their participation in projects in which an organisation from another EC member state was the lead partner. Details of the amount of funding received by UK organisations is not held centrally.Ariadne is the European Community's proposed support programme in the field of books and reading. Like Raphael, it has yet to be officially adopted by the European Community. A pilot programme was run by the European Commission during 1996. Four UK-led partnerships applied for funding under the pilot programme, of which three were successful and received a total of 68,838.40 ecu—£50,754.55. A further 12 UK organisations were cited as co-organisers of successful projects which received a total of 494,136.48 ecu—£364,326.82. It is not possible to specify the precise amounts which will be received by the UK organisations.One of the benefits to the UK of the Ariadne programme is the translation of England-language literary works and their dissemination throughout the European Community. Of the 40 projects submitted for consideration under the 1996 pilot which involved English-language works for translation, 21 were successful in receiving funding support.Kaleidoscope is the European Community cultural support programme and was officially adopted as such in 1996. In this first year, 62 applications were made by UK-led partnerships. Of these, 10 applications were successful and received a total of 425,764.46 ecu—£313,916.13. A further 31 UK organisations were cited as co-organisers of successful projects, which received a total of 1,186,262.80 ecu—£874,631.56. Again, the precise allocation of funding to the UK organisations is not known.

Tourism (Consultants)

To ask the Secretary of State for National Heritage if she will list those independent consultants or firms that have been awarded contracts to carry our tourism-related work for each of the last four years, specifying which body was responsible for the appointments, the dates of appointment, the name of the consultant or firm, the value of the contract and the subject of the consultants' work. [12357]

The following table lists the contracts awarded by tourism division in my Department, by the British Tourist Authority and by the English tourist board,

Name of consultantAppointing bodyDate of appointmentContract valueSubject of consultants work
University of NewcastleDNHMay 1993£2,240 plus VATUpdating the estimates of day visitors to local areas
Coopers and LybrandETBAugust 1993£11,500 plus VAT plus expensesReview of Regional Tourist Board computer requirements
Touche Ross and Co.BTANovember 1993£25,000 plus VAT—partly funded by industry partnersTo study the impact of VAT levels on UK tourism competitiveness
John Brown and CompanyETBOctober 1993£5,000 plus VATStudy of the provision of tourist information in London
David Smart and AssociatesETBSeptember 1993£3,600 plus expensesConsultancy work in connection with the Welcome Host programme
Roger Quinton AssociatesETB/Association of District CouncilsOctober 1993£5,850 plus VAT plus expensesStudy on quality management issues and best practice in Tourist Information Centres
Touche Ross and Co.ETBMay 1993£3,675 plus VATReview of Tourist Resource Information Processing System Project Manager
McKinsey and Co.BTAApril 1994£39,450 plus expenses plus VATMeasuring the impact of tourist spending by international tourists to Britain
McKinsey and Co.DNH/BTA/ETBAugust 1994£150,000 plus VAT plus expensesDevelopment of a strategy for tourism in the UK
McKinsey and Co.ETBFebruary 1994£16,000 plus VATDesign and Implementation of Tourism Development Fund
Coopers and LybrandBTAJuly 1994£5,000 plus VATEnhancement of resource allocation model
Coopers and LybrandBTASeptember 1994£11,500 plus VATAmendment of resource allocation software
Professor Stephen Wanhill—University of WalesETBJune 1994£1,868 plus VATReview of United Kingdom Tourism Survey (UKTS) to test validity of sample
Roberts Miller AssociatesETBJuly 1994£5,000 plus VAT plus expensesReview of UKTS to test value for money and potential for commercial development
Touche Ross and Co.BTA/ETBMarch 1994£70,000 plus VATStudy of Britain's tourism strengths and weaknesses
Career Concepts LimitedETBApril 1994£8,000 plus VATConsultancy work in connection with Welcome Host
KPMG Management ConsultingBTA/ETBJanuary 1994£85,842 plus VAT plus expensesStudy of BTA, ETB and RTB information needs and IT strategy
KPMG Peat MarwickBTA/ETBJune 1994£20,000Implementation of IT strategy
McKinsey and Co.ETBFebruary 1994£15,000 plus VAT plus expensesDesign of a market development strategy
Digiverter LimitedBTAFebruary 1994£3,200 plus expenses plus VATWork on BTA resource allocation programme
KPMG Management ConsultingETBMarch 1994£51,036 plus VATCrown Accommodation Classification and Grading Scheme Study
Pieda plcETBMarch 1994£41,101 plus VATTIC Networking Study
The Tourism companyThe Countryside Commission (on behalf of itself, DNH, ETB and the Rural Development CommissionNovember 1994£31,372.50 including VATTo produce a guide to action based sustainable tourism
Coopers and LybrandBTA/ETBSeptember 1995£8,000 plus VATReview of income tax status of self employed contractors/consultants
MVADNH/ETBApril 1995£136,270.59 including VATResearch into consumer needs and expectations about serviced accommodation as part of Crown Scheme review
KPMGDNHApril 1995£170,713.96 including VATBenchmarking Survey of small hotels
MVADNHOctober 1995£4,830 plus VATBenchmarking Survey—Regression Analysis of data
Coopers and LybrandBTASeptember 1995£39,000 plus VATVAT review
Coopers and LybrandETBJuly 1995£39,000 plus VATCrown Scheme review—study of economic impact of change to accommodation providers
Team SaatchiETBJune 1996£32,000 plus VATProposals for future image and presentation of accommodation schemes plus design work
Coopers and LybrandDNHFebruary 1996£187.177.50 including VATTo undertake a study of the use of human resources in the tourism industry
Tourism Research Group, Exeter UniversityDNH/Government Office for the South WestOctober 1996£9,200 plus VATReport on the competitiveness of the South West tourist industry
University of NewcastleDNHJanuary 1996£29,600 including VATUpdating day visitor estimates for local areas

since the beginning of financial year 1993–94 and including the present one, for work relating to the development of tourism programmes:

Name of consultant

Appointing body

Date of appointment

Contract value

Subject of consultants work

MVADNHSeptember 1996£49,720 plus VATStudy of budget accommodation in London
Binder HamlynBTAJanuary 1996£25,000 plus VATPhase 1 of a review of the tax status of BTA overseas offices
Business Strategies LimitedDNHMay 1996£5,170 including VATTo provide advice on an internal review of tourism expenditure
Binder HamlynBTAApril 1996£50,000 plus VATPhase 2 of review of tax status of overseas offices
Robin VerneyBTA/ETBJanuary 1996£9,000 plus VATReview of public information service and BTA/ETB telephone system
Binder HamlynBTASeptember 1996£5,000 plus VATFurther work on review of tax status of overseas offices
Robin VerneyBTA/ETBMay 1996£4,000 plus VATFurther work on review of public information system and BTA/ETB telephone system
SQW/System ThreeETBMay 1996£40,600 plus VATPhase 1 Domestic Market Study
The Qualitative ConsultancyETB/DNHNovember 1996£43,700 plus expenses plus VATQualitative research into domestic market taking
MVAETBAugust 1996£15,200 plus VATFurther consumer research for the Crown Scheme review
Gary Moss, J Walter ThompsonDNHNovember 1996£7,500 including VATTo provide technical advice on the ETB/DNH domestic market study
University of North LondonDNH, ETB, WTB, STB, NITBJune 1996£24,675 plus VATModelling local areas tourism statistics
Saxton Bamfylde Int. plcDNHMarch 1996£36,049 including VATSearch for BTA/ETB chairman
In addition, the ETB, in partnership with the Scottish, Wales and Northern Ireland tourist boards awards a contract to undertake the United Kingdom tourism survey. As this contract is for on-going work and is put out for competitive tender at regular intervals, it is not normal commercial practice to make public the value of the contract.

Trade And Industry

Economic Growth

To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will fund research into the role of competitive markets in fostering economic growth. [11113]

Open competitive markets enhance business efficiency and consumer choice, and it is for this reason that competition lies at the heart of the Government's economic policies. Relevant research, bearing on the relationship between competitive markets and economic growth, is being supported by the Economic and Social Research Council and is also undertaken by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Business Breakfasts

To ask the President of the Board of Trade, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Ashfield (Mr. Hoon) on 16 December, Official Report, column 427, if he will list (a) the total cost to date of business breakfasts, (b) the projected total cost until the end of the breakfasts planned, (c) the budget for the breakfasts and (d) the departmental budget from which this money is drawn. [13001]

The 11 events held so far are expected to cost approximately £51,500. The final cost of the programme will depend on the number of events. No budget has been specifically set aside for business breakfasts. The costs are being paid by the Government offices concerned: these are underwritten by the DTI's running cost provision.

White Asbestos

To ask the President of the Board of Trade how many products containing white asbestos are imported into the United Kingdom in each of the last 10 years. [12685]

Data on the number of goods containing white asbestos that were imported into the United Kingdom in each of the last 10 years are not available.

To ask the President of the Board of Trade how much white asbestos was imported into the United Kingdom in bulk form in each of the last 10 years. [12684]

Data on UK imports of white asbestos are given in the table:

UK imports of white asbestos
Quantity (metric tonnes)Value (£000)
198626,7667,863
198723,8656,188
198824,2665,417
198919,7025,757
199016,0225,196
199111,2483,272
199210,2693,569
19939,6813,715
199411,4663,987
199510,1643,958
January to August 19964,7762,060
Source:
Overseas trade statistics of the United Kingdom with the World (including data for countries with the European Community), HM Customs and Excise.

To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will make a statement on the level of white asbestos in products manufactured in the United Kingdom. [12681]

Information Technology

To ask the President of the Board of Trade what representations he has received about his "IT for All" initiative [11129]

The Government have received many practical proposals for this initiative from the organisations that have successfully applied to become partners. Many of the partners have also committed significant financial support and other resources to the project. They have welcomed "IT for All" as a valuable addition to the range of programmes already included in the Government's information society initiative.Other companies and voluntary groups are coming forward to take part.

Wind Farm Schemes

To ask the President of the Board of Trade (1) what was the projected output of the wind farm schemes funded through the fossil fuel levy for each year from 1991 to 1995; and what has been the actual output; [12117](2) what has the cost been of the wind farm programme funded through the fossil fuel levy; and what assessment he has made of the cost-effectiveness of financial support for wind farms. [12119]

[holding answer 22 January 1997]: Figures from the Office of Electricity Regulation put the total cost to the fossil fuel levy of supporting all the renewable energy projects, from the beginning of the programme in 1990 up to March 1996, at £309 million. Of this, I estimate that about a quarter has been for wind farms.The total annual turnover of the UK electricity supply industry is about £15 billion and the Government believe that, if their market enablement strategy using the non-fossil fuel obligation succeeds, wind energy could eventually capture 10 per cent. of this market. The reductions in the amounts paid for wind energy under successive NFFO rounds suggest that this strategy is indeed working.The Government do not make output projections for wind farms, but I understand that, on the whole, wind farm projects are meeting the expectations of their owners. The actual outputs, in gigawatt hours, as reported by the Non-fossil Purchasing Agency, were as follows:

1991:2
1992:26
1993:213
1994:337
1995:340.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Germany

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has collated on the steps the German Government have taken to secure compliance with the provisions of the Single European Act forbidding discrimination on grounds of nationality. [12307]

My right hon. and learned Friend the Foreign Secretary has collated no such information.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will collate information on the instances on which the German Government have not overturned decisions of German courts on the grounds of discrimination against other nationalities as required under the Single European Act. [12333]

Under the EC treaty, the issue of whether there would be a breach of the right to provide services or of the right of establishment is a matter for the European Commission which has the duty of ensuring that the provisions of the treaty and measures implementing it are applied.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek an assurance from the German Government that they will revoke the decisions of the German county court at Friedrichshafen in respect of the admissibility of evidence provided by a British lawyer on the English law of probate. [12332]

Revoking a decision of the county court is not a matter for the German Government. A court decision can usually be reversed or altered only by the same or another court within the same legal system, for example, on appeals in accordance with the rules of that system.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make representations to the German Government urging that their courts accept evidence from British lawyers on the powers granted under the law of probate in the United Kingdom in cases which relate to such matters in Germany. [12308]

The German courts are, like our own, independent of Government. It would be inappropriate for us to seek to persuade the German Government to influence the decisions of the German courts.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has received about the German county court at Friedrichshafen's ruling on the acceptability of evidence as to the English law of probate. [12306]

Antarctic Treaty

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many countries have ratified the Antarctic treaty; and when he expects the secretariat to be established. [12455]

Twenty-three countries have ratified the environmental protocol. Japan, Russia and the US have still to do so. On the issue of the Antarctic treaty secretariat, the consultative parties have yet to reach an agreement by consensus on its location and date of establishment.

European Commission (General Election)

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the European Union Commission about interventions by (a) British-based and (b) non-British-based officials and Commissioners in the forthcoming general election in respect of (i) advancing or deferring Commission policies and (ii) rebutting criticisms of the Commission, the Union and its policies. [12476]

Indonesia

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his oral answer of 15 January, Official Report, column 321, if he will make a statement on the police studies course under the Chevening award scheme. [12635]

One Indonesian police officer undertook an MA in police studies at Exeter university in 1992–93. The course was funded from this Department's Chevening awards scheme-diplomatic wing.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the business likely to come to the United Kingdom referred to in paragraph 2.5 of the National Audit Office report on "Aid to Indonesia" (HC 101 of Session 1996–97). [12593]

Paragraph 2.5 of the National Audit Office report records the view expressed by the British embassy in Jakarta in September 1985 that failure to make a good aid offer quickly could affect a number of items of business likely to come to the United Kingdom. The embassy did not specify of which items of business it had in mind.The conclusions in the NAO report found that there was no evidence that these representations had any influence on the Administration's decision to undertake the project referred to in paragraph 2.5 of the NAO report.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 13 January, Official Report, columns 33–34, what was the value of the turnkey project near Jakarta. [12630]

I have been asked to reply.I understand from the company that the value is £12.25 million.

European Union

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with his European counterparts about the next stages of European construction. [11109]

Government Ministers regularly meet their European counterparts to discuss European issues.

Amsterdam Summit

to ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on his Department's role in co-ordinating the Government's policies in respect of the Amsterdam summit. [11121]

This Department has overall responsibility for co-ordinating the Government's policy towards the European Union, including that towards the Amsterdam European Council.

Ministers For Children

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs which (a) EU and (b) UN countries have a Minister for children. [12807]

This information is not collected centrally. To answer the question would incur disproportionate cost.

European Single Currency

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the plans and competence of the European Commission to advance a publicity campaign for the European single currency within the United Kingdom, through the Committee of the Regions. [12959]

The European Commission has confirmed that, in accordance with earlier agreements, it has no plans for a publicity campaign on the euro in the United Kingdom, either through the Committee of the Regions or by other means. Statements made in Brussels by the Commissioner responsible for information referred to plans for activities in the EU as a whole, and were not directed specifically at the UK.

Defence

Mutual Defence Agreement

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the joint working groups at present operating as part of (a) the 1958 mutual defence agreement for co-operation on the uses of atomic energy for defence purposes, (b) the Polaris sales agreement and (c) the Trident sales agreement. [12372]

Joint working groups continue to be the focal points for technical exchanges under the 1958 mutual defence agreement. Subject areas are as follows:

  • Radiation simulation and kinetic effects technology
  • Energetic materials
  • Test monitoring
  • Nuclear materials
  • Warhead electrical components and technologies
  • Non-nuclear materials
  • Nuclear counter-terrorism technology
  • Facilities
  • Nuclear weapons engineering
  • Nuclear warhead physics
  • Computational technology
  • Aircraft, missile and space system hardening
  • Laboratory plasma physics
  • Manufacturing practices
  • Nuclear weapon accident response technology
  • Nuclear weapon code development
  • Nuclear weapon environment and damage effects.
Separate arrangements exist for exchanges under the Polaris sales agreement, as amended for Trident. The working groups concerned are the Trident working party group, the joint steering tasks group, the Trident joint re-entry systems working group and the joint systems performance and assessment group. I am withholding information related to the detailed activities of these groups under exemption 1 of the code of practice on access to Government information relating to defence, security and international affairs.

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on relations between the United States and the United Kingdom Governments in respect of implementation of the 1958 mutual defence agreement for co-operation on the uses of atomic energy for defence purposes since the agreement was last amended. [12125]

Our arrangements with the United States under the 1958 agreement for co-operation on the uses of atomic energy for defence purposes continue to contribute to our mutual defence and security.

Sandia National Laboratories

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the services that Sandia National Laboratories provides in support of (i) the United Kingdom nuclear research programme and (ii) the United Kingdom Trident programme. [12374]

I refer the hon. Member to the answer my predecessor, my right hon. Friend the Member for Kettering (Mr. Freeman), gave on 8 June 1995, Official Report, column 298.

Atomic Weapons Establishment, Aldermaston

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list all the facilities currently available or planned to be available at AWE Aldermaston for use as part of the above ground experiments programme; and what are the estimated annual running costs. [12120]

No new facilities have so far been constructed or approved for above ground experimental work at AWE Aldermaston. Existing facilities, many of which have other purposes, are used as required.I am withholding details of those facilities and their estimated annual running costs for above ground experimental work under exemption 1 of the code of practice on access to Government information relating to defence, security and international relations.

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the projects on which his Department is working jointly with Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. [12373]

Details of the areas of research involving the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory are as follows:

  • Radiation simulation and kinetic effects technology
  • Energetic materials
  • Test monitoring
  • Nuclear materials
  • Warhead electrical components and technologies
  • Non-nuclear materials
  • Nuclear counter-terrorism technology
  • Facilities
  • Nuclear weapons engineering
  • Nuclear warhead physics
  • Computational technology
  • Aircraft, missile and space system hardening
  • Laboratory plasma physics
  • Manufacturing practices
  • Nuclear weapon accident response technology
  • Nuclear weapon code development
  • Nuclear weapon environment and damage effects.

Laser Defence System

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the proposed United Kingdom—United States of America anti-ballistic laser defence system with particular reference to the implications for his Department. [12590]

No decision has been taken on the requirement for a national ballistic missile defence capability. We are aware that a ballistic missile defence system is being developed in the United States of America which uses an airborne laser. Currently, there are no proposals for this to become a joint programme involving the United Kingdom.

Arctic Convoys

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what recent representations he has received in respect of Arctic convoy veterans. [12549]

My Department has recently received a number of letters seeking the institution of an Arctic campaign star to recognise service given on the Arctic convoys during the second world war. Replies have been sent to all these letters, explaining that service with the Arctic convoys has already been recognised by the award of the Atlantic star, and that there are no plans to institute any further medals for service given in the second world war.

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will arrange for the striking of a medal for the merchant and Royal Navy seamen who took part in the second world war Arctic convoy systems; and if he will make a statement. [12548]

Service with the convoys to north Russia during the second world war was recognised by the award of the Atlantic star. There are no plans to institute any further medals for service given in the second world war.

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will meet second world war Arctic convoy veterans of north-east Wales concerning their requests for an Arctic campaign star; and if he will make a statement. [12550]

My Department has no plans to hold any meetings with those who served on the convoys to north Russia during the second world war to discuss the institution of an Arctic campaign star. Service with the convoys has already been recognised by the award of the Atlantic star.

Test Ban Treaty

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on progress towards the implementation of a comprehensive test ban treaty. [12589]

The comprehensive test ban treaty has so far been signed by 139 states. The first preparatory commission of signatory states to carry out the necessary preparations for the effective implementation of the treaty met in New York in November 1996 and will resume in Geneva in March. A provisional technical secretariat is being established to co-ordinate and support the process. Expert consultations on implementation of the verification arrangements are under way.

Service Redundancies

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the costs incurred by his Department as a result of redundancies in each of the three services in each of the last six years. [11456]

[pursuant to his reply, 21 January 1997, c. 553]: I regret that the estimate given for 1996–97 was incomplete. A table with the correct figures is provided:

£ million
1992–931993–941994–951995–961996–971
RN1295752890
ARMY2093282811616
RAF118697143275
Total232509453187381
1 Estimate.
These payments include special capital payments, and early payment of terminal grants, commuted pension payments and the first year's payment of immediate pensions.The figures for 1996–97 are an estimate as the RAF redundancy programme will not be completed until the end of the year.

Departmental Publications

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly to significant environmental effects. [12709]

The "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1996" contains an account of MOD environmental activities and my Department's environmental policy statement. My Department has not issued any other document of the type listed which has been assessed directly or indirectly to originate significant environmental effects.

Military Museums

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will estimate the revenue which the National Army museum in Chelsea would have obtained from an entry charge of £2 per visitor in 1996. [12871]

A sum of £256,878, but this figure takes no account of any reduction in visitor numbers that would have followed the introduction of admission charges, or visitors who may have been eligible for free admission.Any decision to introduce admission charges is a matter for the council of the National Army museum.

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the cost to (a) the Royal Signals museum and (b) Bournemouth university of their joint multi-media facility programme; and if he will make a statement. [12872]

The cost of the Royal Signals museum's participation in Bournemouth university's project, Electroscape, will be met from the museum trustees' non-public funds. There will be no cost to my Department. The cost to Bournemouth university is not a matter for my Department.

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what percentage reduction in the funding of regimental and corps museums is planned for the period from April 1998. [12873]

We have advised museum trustees that there will be a reduction of 12.7 per cent. in the contribution the MOD makes to the funding of regimental and corps museums from April 1998. We are currently consulting with them about how this should be achieved. Not all regimental and corps museums will be affected.

Abbey Wood, Bristol

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the outcome of the discussions between his Department and the shell and core contractors for the new MOD building at Abbey Wood, Bristol, following their claim for additional payments referred in his answer of 24 June 1996, Official Report, column 39. [12958]

Following the completion of shell and core works, a new claim for additional payments and extensions of time was submitted by the Abbey Wood shell and core contractor in December 1996. This claim is currently being assessed and negotiations between the Department and its contractor continue.

Service Accommodation

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list estimate on a monthly basis for the cost to public funds of providing service accommodation for a (a) private, (b) corporal, (c) lance corporal, (d) sergeant and (e) staff sergeant in (i) the Regular Army and (ii) the Military Provost Guard Service. [11286]

[holding answer 20 January 1997]: I regret that the information requested is unavailable in the format requested. Houses are allocated to service personnel by size of family of family and not by rank and the requested figures for a breakdown by rank would not therefore be available.

The married quarters estate in England and Wales has recently been sold to Annington Homes; the MOD leases back the quarters required at the same cost whether they are occupied by Military Provost Guard Service or by full engagement regular service personnel. In addition, my Department pays the costs of maintenance, the upgrade programme, administration of the Defence Housing Executive and the inherent costs of asset ownership in Scotland and Northern Ireland.

MPGS soldiers will be allowed to occupy married and single accommodation on the same terms as full engagement regular service personnel for the duration of the pilot scheme, where this accommodation is available. The MPGS investment appraisal reflected this last factor.

Treasury

Jersey (Financial Institutions)

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer to what extent the liabilities of the Jersey financial institutions are underwritten by (a) UK institutions and (b) the Bank of England; and if he will make a statement. [9730]

In general, the relationship between a parent institution and its subsidiaries is the same irrespective of where the subsidiaries are located. In the event of an insolvency, the extent to which a parent underwrites the liabilities of its subsidiaries is ultimately a matter for the courts.The Bank of England does not underwrite the liabilities of Jersey financial institutions.

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the responsibilities of (a) the Government and (b) the Bank of England in relation to the financial institutions and affairs of Jersey; and if he will make a statement. [9729]

Jersey is internally self-governing and has its own legislature which is responsible for matters relating to financial institutions. The UK Government are responsible for Jersey's defence and external relations.The Bank of England includes Jersey subsidiaries and branches of UK authorised institutions in its consolidated supervision of the UK parent.

Utility Bills

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to his answer of 5 December 1996, Official Report, columns 745–46, if he will estimate for the typical domestic customer the change in the combined gas, electricity and water bill between 1979 and 1996 in real terms. [11936]

The information requested is given in the table. The typical domestic customer's gas and electricity bills have fallen in real terms, including VAT. There has however been an increase in water bills, which reflects the industry's large capital investment and environmental programmes. Taking this into account, a typical combined bill rose by about £7.70 in 1990 prices.

Electricity

Gas

Water and sewerage

Total

£

£

£

£

1979272.9277.193.4643.4
1996200.7272.4178.0651.1
Change-72.2-4.7+84.6+7.7

Source:

Department of Trade and Industry, Department of the Environment.

Office of Water Services.

Electricity bills are based on a typical annual consumption of 3,300 kWh. The figures used are weighted averages for the UK, and include both VAT and the national grid discount.

Gas bills are based on an annual consumption of 17,600 kWh. The figures used are weighted averages for the UK, and include VAT.

Water and sewerage bills relate to 1979–80 and 1996. They are based on average unmeasured bills of customers of the water and sewerage companies in England and Wales.

All figures are in 1990 prices, and all have been deflated using the retail prices index deflator.

Value Added Tax

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proposals have been made by the European Commission since 1990 to extend the coverage of the United Kingdom's VAT system; what goods and services would have been affected; and what was the United Kingdom's Government response in each case.[11642]

No proposals have been made by the European Commission specifically to extend the coverage of the United Kingdom's VAT system. However, since 1990 the Commission has put forward a number of proposals relating to the VAT system in the European Community as a whole. The policy implications, and the Government's position, in respect of all such proposals have been fully set out in the relevant explanatory memorandums, which have been deposited in the Library of the House.

Hypothermia

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the incidence of (a) hypothermia and (b) hypothermia-related illnesses in (i) December 1996 and (ii) January 1997. [11472]

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the chief executive of the Office for National Statistics. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.

Letter from Tim Holt to Mr. Alan Simpson, dated 27 January 1997:

The Chancellor of the Exchequer has asked me to reply as the Director of the Office for National Statistics to your recent question on the incidence of hypothermia and hypothermia-related illnesses in December 1996 and January 1997.
This information is not available for this period.
The latest figures for NHS hospital in-patient incidences of hypothermia in England are for 1994/95. 1,012 incidences of hypothermia as the primary diagnosis were recorded. This figure shows each incidence of hypothermia presented to a consultant and may, therefore, double count people who see more than one consultant or see a consultant for more than one incidence of hypothermia. It also only shows hospital in-patient figures, so does not include people dealt with by GPs or in emergency departments.
This reply was drafted in conjunction with members of the Government Statistical Service in the Department of Health.

Taxation

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the combined impact on the overall level of taxation of the measures in the Finance Bill. [12394]

[holding answer 23 January 1997]: The measures in the Finance Bill will raise £390 million in 1997–98, compared to an indexed base. The Finance Bill excludes measures in the Budget that are passed by regulation or statutory instrument, such as measures on business rates and national insurance contributions. The effect of Budget measures, excluding pre-announced measures, is to cut taxes by £735 million in 1997–98, compared to an indexed base.

Green Book (Revision)

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to his answer of 29 November 1996, Official Report, column 438, if he will give his current estimate of the date of publication of the revised edition of the Green Book. [11636]

[holding answer 17 January 1997]: The revised addition of the Green Book has a preliminary publication date of 24 February 1997. It is proposed to publish the book through the Stationery Office.

Cardiff Bay Barrage

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to his answer of 29 November 1996, Official Report, column 438, if he will give the dates on which the relevant Treasury expenditure team (a) received the proposal for the Cardiff bay barrage for the purposes of the analysis using Green Book principles and (b) gave its agreement that the expenditure provided value for money. [11635]

[holding answer 17 January 1997]: An economic appraisal of the Cardiff bay barrage project was received by the Treasury from the Welsh Office in November 1987. The Treasury gave its approval for expenditure on the project in June 1988.

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to his answer of 29 November 1996, Official Report, column 438, if he will place in the Library a copy of the Treasury's economic appraisal of the Cardiff bay barrage. [11634]

[holding answer 17 January 1997]: Responsibility for preparing economic appraisals of individual projects lies with the body that is funding the project. The Treasury did not therefore prepare an economic appraisal of the Cardiff bay barrage.

Exchange Rate Mechanism

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer which inter-governmental agency will be responsible for drawing up the rules, and exercising authority in their interpretation and application, of the exchange rate mechanism that will be available for those members of the European Union that do not join the Euro-monetary system when it commences operation. [10695]

[holding answer 13 January 1997]: The European Council meeting at Dublin on 13 and 14 December confirmed that there will be a new, voluntary, exchange rate mechanism in stage 3 of economic and monetary union. The Government expect that European Council resolutions on a new ERM will now be drafted for final agreement by Heads of State or Government meeting at Amsterdam in June. The European Council endorsed the European Monetary Institute report "Monetary and Exchange rate policy cooperation between the Euro and other EU countries" which stated:

"At the level of the central banks, the European Central Bank (ECB) General Council will monitor the functioning of the exchange rate mechanism and will serve as a forum for monetary and exchange rate policy coordination as well as for the administration of the intervention and financing mechanism." (Presidency conclusions—Dublin, 13–14 December 1996 SN 401/96 (p.25 of annex))
Under the treaty, all EU member states will be represented on the ECB general council.The Prime Minister and I have made it clear that the United Kingdom will not join such a mechanism and the European Council conclusions made it clear that no member state would be obliged to join it.

Labour Statistics

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many jobless households there were in the (a) Chorley and (b) Sedgefield constituencies (i) in April 1992 and (ii) at the most recent date for which there are available statistics; and what was the number of children in these jobless households. [11788]

[holding answer 20 January 1997]: The information requested falls within the responsibility of the chief executive of the Office for National Statistics. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.

Letter from Tim Holt to Mr. Den Dover dated 27 January 1997:

The Chancellor of the Exchequer has asked me to reply as the Director of the Office for National Statistics to your recent question on the number of jobless households in the Chorley and Sedgefield constituencies; and the number of children in these jobless households.
The information requested is not available. County is the lowest level at which such figures are available from the Labour Force Survey.

Unemployment

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list for November (a) 1990 and (b) 1996 the number of under-25-year-olds who had been out of work for more than 12 months in (i) each region of England, (ii) Scotland, (iii) Wales, (iv) Northern Ireland and (v) the United Kingdom. [10909]

[holding answer 15 January 1997]: The information requested falls within the responsibility of the chief executive of the Office for National Statistics. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.

Letter from Tim Holt to Mr. Stephen Byers, dated 27 January 1997:

The Chancellor of the Exchequer has asked me to reply as the Director of the Office for National Statistics to your recent question on long term unemployment amongst people aged under 25 years old.
Claimant count statistics by age and duration are available quarterly for the months of January, April, July and October. For other months data is restricted to those claimants whose records have been computerised. In each case the data is on the unadjusted basis and is therefore not seasonally adjusted and does not make allowances for discontinuities in the count.
The available information can be obtained from the Nomis database accessed by the House of Commons Library.

Drug Misuse (Deaths)

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many people (a) under 16 and (b) under 20 years died as a result of using (i) cocaine, (ii) heroin, (iii) Ecstasy and (iv) volatile substances, (1) nationally and (2) in the west midlands in each year since 1992; and if he will indicate the percentage change on the previous year. [11681]

[holding answer 22 January 1997]: The information requested falls within the responsibility of the chief executive of the Office for National Statistics. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.

Letter from Tim Holt to Mr. Jim Cunningham, dated 27 January 1997:

The Chancellor of the Exchequer has asked me to reply as the Director of the Office for National Statistics to your recent question on how many people have died as a result of using cocaine, heroin, ecstasy and volatile substances.
The numbers of deaths in England and Wales in 1992 of under 16 and under 20 year olds assigned to accidental and other poisoning where cocaine, heroin, ecstasy and volatile substances were mentioned are published in Table 11 of Mortality statistics: injury and poisoning, England and Wales", series DH4, no. 18, a copy of which is available in the House of Commons Library.
Similar data for the West Midlands and for England and Wales for 1993, 1994 and 1995 could be provided at disproportionate cost.

Treasury Building

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he expects the final contract to be signed with Exchequer Partnerships plc for the development of the Treasury building. [12146]

[holding answer 22 January 1997]: The aim is to conclude the final contract, the development framework agreement, as soon as practicable.

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what information he proposes to make available about the plans for the Treasury building following the signing of the commercial heads of terms agreement with Exchequer Partnerships plc. [12148]

[holding answer 22 January 1997]: I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Southport (Mr. Banks) on 16 January 1997, Official Report, column 382.

Wales

Personalised Number Plates (Executive Agencies)

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many personalised number plates there are in the ownership of the executive agencies operated by his Department; and if he will list them. [11409]

My Department has sole responsibility for one executive agency, which is Cadw. It has no personalised number plates.

Unemployment

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total number of unemployed people in Wales on the basis of (a) those who claim benefits and (b) those recorded in the labour force survey as desiring to work, at the latest available date in each case; and if he will indicate what factors underlie any differences between the two figures. [12024]

On 12 December 1996, there were 93,084 persons on the claimant unemployment count in Wales. The latest figure from the labour force survey is for autumn—September to November—1996, when an estimated 109,000 people in Wales were classified as International Labour Organisation unemployed. The above figures are not seasonally adjusted.The first figure is from a monthly count of those claiming unemployment-related benefits. It is an administrative measure and records the number of claimants on one particular day each month. In contrast, the labour force survey measure is based on a sample survey of around 3,000 households in Wales each quarter. It uses the internationally standard ILO definition of unemployment. This classifies as unemployed those who were without a job at the time the survey was conducted and were available to start work in the next fortnight and had either actively looked for work in the last four weeks or had found a job and were waiting to start.The ILO unemployed are not asked if they would like to have a job because, in order to be classified as unemployed, they will need already to have stated that they have looked, and are available, for work. Respondents are questioned only on whether they would like a job if they are economically inactive and have not looked for a job in the last four weeks. These people are not ILO unemployed.The Office for National Statistics has published a booklet "How exactly is unemployment measured" which describes the claimant count and labour force survey measures of unemployment in more detail. Copies are available in the Library of the House.

Special Educational Needs

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what measures he is taking to (a) monitor and (b) deal with the problem of processing statutory assessments of children with special educational needs within the legal deadline of six months with particular reference to dyslexia. [11576]

Local education authorities have a responsibility to comply with the time scales prescribed in regulations for the assessment of children with special educational needs, including those with dyslexia. Should the local education authority fail to meet the time scales, there is a right of complaint to my right hon. Friend. Health authorities and social services departments also have duties in relation to these statutory time scales.

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what measures he is taking to ensure implementation of the principle of partnership with parents of children with special needs from April. [11577]

The code of practice on the identification and assessment of special educational needs, to which all agencies involved with children with special educational needs have to have regard, stresses the principle of partnership with parents. In support of this, my right hon. Friend has, for a number of years, allocated grant to the special needs advisory project—SNAP—and, through the grants for educational support and training programme, has allocated grant to local education authorities to assist them in their duty of identifying a name person to help parents in the statementing process. The GEST funding is to continue in 1997–98 and the Welsh Office is considering an application from SNAP for further funding from April 1997.

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many children in (a) Ynys Môn and (b) Wales are the subject of statements of special educational needs; and how many of these are estimated to be related to dyslexia or specific literacy difficulties. [11578]

At January 1996, according to returns to the schools census, 15,909 children in schools in Wales had statements of special educational needs, and of these 372 were in schools in Ynys Môn. Information is not available about the number of children with dyslexia or specific literacy difficulties, although they are likely to be included in the number identified as having specific learning difficulties: 2,529 children in schools in Wales had statements which recorded this category as their major difficulty; of these, 114 were in schools in Ynys Mon. Further data on children with statements of special educational needs are contained in the recently published Welsh Office volume "Welsh Education and Training Statistics Bulletin No. 3: Pupils with Statements of Special Educational Needs 1993–94—1995–96", a copy of which is in the Library of the House.

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what measures he proposes to ensure that an adequate number of teachers hold specialist qualifications in dyslexia in Ynys Môn. [11579]

It is for local education authorities and schools to ensure that suitable education is provided for children who are dyslexic. The Welsh Office provides funding through the grants for education support and training programme to local education authorities for the training of teachers of children with special educational needs, including specifically those with dyslexia.

Greenmeadow Inn, Machen

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what applications he has received for assistance from public funds for the demolition of the Greenmeadow inn, Waterloo, Machen, and for the subsequent redevelopment of the site; and if he will make a statement. [11930]

No application for financial assistance for demolition and redevelopment of this site has been made to my Department.

Departmental Publications

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12715]

The Welsh Office issues a great number of these documents and many could give rise, to a greater or lesser extent, to environmental effects. No central records are maintained of the environmental assessments undertaken by the Department, and listings could not be provided without incurring disproportionate costs. The main environmental initiatives under way or planned by the Welsh Office are described in "The Environment in Wales Fifth Report" published last November, a copy of which is in the Library of the House.

Nurses

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what was the pre-registration nurse education intake in each year from 1987–88 to 1995–96. [12689]

Information on the intake for nursing education is published by the Welsh National Board for Nursing, Midwifery and Health visiting in its annual report, copies of which are available in the Library.

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many nurses in Wales were aged (a) between 20 and 30, (b) between 31 and 40, (c) between 41 and 50, and (d) over 50 years in each year from 1987–88 to 1995–96. [12691]

The available information, which relates to all nursing and midwifery staff directly employed by the NHS in Wales excluding pre-registration learners, is given in the table.

Number of staff in post at 30 September

1

Age group (years)

20 to 29

30 to 39

40 to 49

50 and over

19878,7007,2007,4005,400
19888,7007,5007,6005,600
19898,5008,0007,7005,700
19908,2008,5007,8005,900
19917,4009,2007,9006,200
19928,00010,1008,2006,100
1993n/an/an/an/a
19947,40011,4008,5006,000
19956,80012,1008,6006,000
19966,50012,6008,9006,100
n/a = Not available.

1 Figures are rounded to the nearest hundred. Some nurses may be counted more than once—such as when they have more than one contract—and a small number of nurses on local payscales, who cannot be identified centrally as nursing and midwifery staff, may be excluded.

Bird Reserve, Gwent

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales when he received the application for an appeal against non-determination of the Land Authority for Wales' application for a bird reserve on the Gwent levels; and when he expects the appeal to begin. [13056]

The application for an appeal against non-determination of the Land Authority for Wales' application for a bird reserve on the Gwent levels was received in my Department on 17 January 1997, and is under consideration.

Meningitis

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish the findings of (a) the Bro Taf health authority report and (b) the university report into the meningitis outbreak at the university of Wales in Cardiff. [13026]

Yes.Mr. Jon Owen Jones: To ask the Secretary of State for Wales, pursuant to his answers of 21 January,

Official Report, columns 575–76, on meningitis cases, how long it took to diagnose each case of type C meningitis in Wales in 1996. [13053]

Cardiff International Airport

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what plans his Department has to link Cardiff international airport via (a) a class 1 road and (b) a rail link to (i) the city of Cardiff and (ii) the M4. [12870]

None. These are matters for the responsible organisations.The Vale of Glamorgan council is, with the support of transport grant from my Department, undertaking preparatory work on proposals to improve road links between the airport and Culverhouse Cross. I understand that Prism Rail plc, the new operator of the Cardiff Valley lines, will be examining the feasibility of a new rail link.

Health Authorities And Trusts

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what estimate he has made of (a) the financial position of Welsh health authorities and trusts at the end of the third quarter of the financial year 1996–97 (b) the number of (i) authorities and (ii) trusts expected to be in deficit at the year end; and if he will make a statement on the arrangements for year end carrying over of deficits. [13057]

Health authorities are required to ensure that spending is contained within notified cash limits for the financial year. The table illustrates the health authority reported spend at the end of December against the latest notified cash limits for revenue, capital and GP expenses.The third quarter trust monitoring returns are in the process of being validated and I shall write to the hon. Member with this information in due course.As health authorities deal with cash figures the carrying over of deficits is not applicable.

All figures in £ millions
Health authorityLatest notified allocationReported spend at end December
North Wales385.467288.079
Dyfed Powys300.088218.545
Morgannwg306.191228.909
Bro Taf448.235337.339
Gwent314.477225.177

Audiometry Patients

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what was the average time audiometry patients in Wales waited to be treated by a consultant in each of the region's health authorities for each of the last five years for which figures are available; how many patients voluntarily removed themselves from the waiting lists before treatment was completed; and if he will make a statement. [12864]

Mentally Handicapped People

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what estimate he has made of the number of registered mentally handicapped people in community care in each council area in Wales; and if he will make a statement. [12950]

Each local authority reports to the Welsh Office the total number on its register of people with learning disabilities and the number of these who are accommodated in community living arrangements. The latest figures are shown in the table.

Register of people with learning disabilities
At 31 March 1996
Number of people on the registerOf these, number accommodated in community living arrangements
Blaenau Gwent368313
Bridgend647507
Register of people with learning disabilities
At 31 March 1996
Number of people on the registerOf these, number accommodated in community living arrangements
Caerphillyn/an/a
Cardiff866631
Carmarthenshire751561
Ceredigion366299
Conwy1205144
Denbighshire262237
Flintshire520453
Gwynedd534445
Isle of Angleseyn/an/a
Merthyr Tydfiln/an/a
Monmouthshire288191
Neath Port Talbot522441
Newport549418
Pembrokeshire386261
Powysn/an/a
Rhondda, Cynon, Taff949749
Swansean/an/a
Torfaenn/an/a
The Vale of Glamorgann/an/a
Wrexham557482
Source:
Form SSDA 901.
Notes:
1 Including only those people in the area of the former district council of Colwyn-excludes those in the area of the former district council of Aberconwy.
n/a: the council has not yet reported the number on its register.

Local Government Finance

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the expenditure on (a) building maintenance and (b) education of each authority indicating (i) grant and (ii) private finance initiative funding received for each of the last five financial years; and if he will make a statement. [12867]

The latest available complete information is outturn expenditure on education from 1990–91 to 1994–95 as reported to the Welsh Office by county councils. The information provided is split between revenue expenditure—tables 1 and 2—and capital expenditure—table 3. No information is available relating to capital expenditure on building maintenance. There were reductions in expenditure from 1992–93 to 1993–94 due to the transfer of responsibility for the funding for further education from local authorities to the Further Education Funding Council for Wales.Central Government support for local authorities' revenue expenditure is provided mainly by way of revenue support grant and shares of redistributed non-domestic rates. This support is unhypothecated, therefore allocations in respect of individual functions or services such as education do not exist.Additional support for revenue expenditure is provided by specific grants which are paid in relation to expenditure on a particular project or service. Details of those specific grants relating to education are given in table 4.

There were no PFI projects in the education sector for the given years.

Table 1: Local authority net current expenditure on building maintenance relating to education

1

£ thousand

County council

1990–91

1991–92

1992–93

1993–94

1994–95

Clwyd4,0676,2785,2045,2586,081
Dyfed4,8745,1095,5063,9563,396
Gwent6,0206,9747,8057,2697,739
Gwynedd3,3103,5063,1733,2523,302
Mid
Glamorgan13,06014,71113,48713,87311,483
Powys1,8072,2622,9101,1631,116
South
Glamorgan5,4067,0367,3536,4225,638
West
Glamorgan8,0368,7817,5846,6498,299
Total46,58054,65753,02247,84247,054

1 Excludes grant-maintained schools. Includes salaries of building maintenance workers and groundsmen, cost of materials, recharges by external agencies, charges from Direct Service Organisations, architects, engineers and surveyors and expenditure on energy conservation and on health and safety.

Also includes contract charges (including those relating to compulsory competitive tendering arrangements). Excludes salaries of caretakers and cleaners.

Table 2: Total local authority net current expenditure on education

1

County council

1990–91

1991–92

1992–93

1993–94

1994–95

Clwyd154,657178,834195,345160,976160,112
Dyfed136,240151,794170,467158,564160,143
Gwent170,821193,197207,286193,322190,771
Gwynedd87,832100,404107,93499,84398,634
Mid Glamorgan218,630251,858256,235247,629239,595
Powys48,17755,43461,11654,64455,695
South Glamorgan147,628167,959174,219160,892155,910
West Glamorgan145,873161,342171,692154,151157,234
Total1,109,8581,260,8221,344,2941,230,0211,218,094

1 Excludes grant maintained schools and expenditure on school catering.

Table 3: Total local authority gross capital expenditure on education

1

County council

1990–91

1991–92

1992–93

1993–94

1994–95

Clwyd7,4458,4466,9118,5008,563
Dyfed6,7117,1516,7064,1755,730
Gwent9,5976,72710,7045,9466,405
Gwynedd2,6783,4033,0692,0412,172
Mid Glamorgan8,5559,0147,8254,6778,036
Powys2,3403,3935,3593,5752,971
South Glamorgan7,86911,72310,2436,78110,325
West Glamorgan6,6496,3626,9414,9428,130
Total51,84456,21957,75840,63752,332

1 Excludes grant maintained schools.

Table 4: Specific government revenue grants to local education authorities

1

£ thousand

County council

1990–91

1991–92

1992–93

1993–94

1994–95

Clwyd15,09521,93725,49425,86621,979
Dyfed15,65721,57825,79426,12922,885
Gwent16,33523,51728,68228,45424,030
Gwynedd11,04715,83017,09817,55915,286
Mid Glamorgan15,88824,16027,51528,86817,837
Powys4,4886,6908,0427,7826,734
South Glamorgan16,38523,52628,60829,46025,002
West Glamorgan14,92020,66623,50823,21019,994
Total109,815157,904184,741187,328153,747

Includes mandatory student awards, grants for education support and training, Welsh language education, education of travel and displaced persons, education of commonwealth immigrants. Training Agency and work related further education.

Welsh Medium Schools

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many primary schools in Wales provide education through the medium of Welsh; what was the average class size in these schools on 31 December for each of the last five years; what was the average cost of teaching staff provision in these schools in each of the last five years; and if he will make a statement. [12868]

At January 1996, 561 primary schools had classes where at least part of the curriculum was taught through the medium of Welsh. The average class size in those schools was 23.6 pupils. The average class size in schools similarly defined in January 1995 was 23.5 and in January 1994 23.1. Figures could be provided for previous years only at disproportionate cost. No average teaching staff cost figures are available.

Church Commissioners

Clergy (Pensions)

38.

To ask the right hon. Member for Selby, representing the Church Commissioners, what assessment the Church Commissioners have made of the relationship between the contributions made by retired clergy during their working ministership and the level of pension they are now receiving. [11153]

The Church's pension scheme for retired clergy, deaconesses and licensed layworkers is non-contributory for those members of the scheme in pensionable service. Pensions and retirement lump sums are currently paid from the commissioners' investment income, and based on the length of qualifying pensionable service completed. In 1996–97, the full service pension—based on a full 37 years' service—was £8,533. For those with less than the full 37 years' service, the pension entitlement is reduced proportionately.

Investments

39.

To ask the right hon. Member for Selby, representing the Church Commissioners, what representations the Church Commissioners have made to their bankers to practise ethical investments. [11154]

The commissioners would expect their bankers to operate responsibly in areas such as corporate governance, employment, the environment and the community.

Vicarages And Palaces (Security)

40.

To ask the right hon. Member for Selby, representing the Church Commissioners, pursuant to his answer of 9 December, Official Report, column 55, if he will make a statement on the progress of the Church Commissioners' review of advice to dioceses on security measures for parsonage homes and suffragan bishops' homes. [11155]

The advice which the commissioners have under review at present specifically concerns parsonage houses, as part of a wider review of their parsonages design guide. To this end, they have visited houses in the dioceses of Chichester, Guildford and Oxford and have in hand visits to the dioceses of Manchester and Southwark. They will also have discussions on security with crime prevention officers. Suffragan bishops houses' are the which responsibility of dioceses which no doubt bear in mind the security measures introduced by the commissioners into See houses and which are recommended in the parsonages design guide.

Episcopal Residences

41.

To ask the right hon. Member for Selby, representing the Church Commissioners, what is the value of episcopal residences owned by the Church Commissioners; and what these figures represent as a proportion of the Church Commissioners' total assets. [11156]

Some See houses, which by their nature are unlikely to be sold, are valued at a nominal figure. Other See houses are valued on the basis of their council tax bandings. On this basis as at 31 December 1995, the last date for which figures are currently available, the value of diocesan bishops' houses owned by the commissioners, including staff accommodation, was £16 million. This represented 0.6 per cent. of the commissioners' total assets.

Archbishops Commission

42.

To ask the right hon. Member for Selby, representing the Church Commissioners, what action he has taken regarding the recommendations arising from the Archbishops Commission set up in 1994; and if he will make a statement. [11157]

I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Colchester, North (Mr. Jenkin) on 11 December 1995, Official Report, column 501.The commissioners continue to take a constructive part in developing proposals for improving the machinery of the established Church at national level. Key elements from the commissioners' perspective are their answerability both to Synod and to Parliament and the integrity of the commissioners' historic trusts.

Poverty

To ask the right hon. Member for Selby, representing the Church Commissioners, what was the financial provision for the Church Commission on poverty in the last available year. [11151]

Most of the commissioners' expenditure goes on the support of a nationwide ministry, which includes the most deprived areas of the country. In 1996 this support included £22 million on allocations for stipends and housing outgoings which was specifically targeted on the needier dioceses.

Set-Aside Arrangements

To ask the right hon. Member for Selby, representing the Church Commissioners, what acreage of land owned by the Church Commissioners is covered by set-aside arrangements. [11152]

The commissioners do not hold statistics on their land covered by set-aside arrangements, since this is a matter for each tenant.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Pesca Scheme

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many (a) successful and (b) unsuccessful attempts have been made in the last four years by United Kingdom organisations to obtain funds from the EU's Pesca scheme; and what funds have been allocated to the United Kingdom under this scheme. [12352]

The Pesca scheme was launched in 1996. To date, there have been 71 applications for Pesca funding in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, of which four projects have been approved and six have been rejected. Decisions on the remaining applications will be taken early in the year.Similar information is not available for Scotland as the Scottish Office does not hold a list of projects submitted under Pesca. Pesca is delivered in eligible areas in Scotland through local Pesca groups. The Scottish Office will collate detailed annual reports from the LPGs for transmission to the European Commission in June 1997.Some 43 mecu—£36 million—has been allocated to the UK Pesca fishing dependent areas and this funding is due to be committed between 1996 and 1999.

Beef Steers (Prices)

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the average price per kilo of beef steers sold in markets around Britain for each month from January 1995 to the present. [12771]

The following table is based on weighted average weekly prices for steers sold per kilogramme liveweight, from selected auction markets in Great Britain.

Month19951996
January121117
February121120
March122113
April124104
May122102
June126104
July122103
August12197
September12697
October12798
November127108
December121109
Source:
MLC

Fisheries

To ask the Minister of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the benefits accruing to the United Kingdom arising from the allocation of United Kingdom funding to help the European Union secure fishing rights in waters off (a) Morocco, (b) Mauritania, (c) Guinea, (d) the Seychelles, (e) Angola and (f) Sao Tome. [12657]

Some European Community fisheries agreements with third countries benefit mainly southern member states. Thus except for Mauritania, where one UK vessel fished in 1996, the UK does not benefit directly from the fisheries agreements between the EU and third countries listed. However, other fisheries agreements bring far greater benefits to the United Kingdom. The Government are concerned to achieve value for money from the agreements as a whole.

Beef Exports

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what percentage of beef exports from the United Kingdom during 1995–96 in cash terms derived from (a) England, (b) Wales, (c) Scotland and (d) Northern Ireland. [12824]

Avropacia

To ask the Minister of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food what representations he has received from Roche Products Ltd. on Avropacia; and if he will make a statement. [12181]

Officials of the Veterinary Medicines Directorate have had regular contact with Dr. A. J. Mudd, technical manager of Roche Products Ltd. and I have met Dr. Mudd twice.Avoparcin has been used as a dietary enhancer in the European Community for over 20 years. It has been assessed on a number of occasions by the UK's independent scientific Veterinary Products Committee and by the EU Commission's Scientific Committee on Animal Nutrition. In 1995 Denmark and Germany introduced unilateral bans on its use in animal feed as a result of work by the Danish Veterinary Laboratory which purported to establish a link between the use of Avoparcin in animal feed and resistance to vancomycin in the treatment of humans. Danish and German data were examined by the SCAN, which agreed that the data identified the existence of what might, with the benefit of further studies, prove to be a hazard but concluded that the data failed to establish any risk associated with that potential hazard. The VPC agreed. The UK therefore opposed a ban on use but fully supported the EU Commission's proposal to set up a programme to examine the problem of the development of antibiotic resistance in humans and animals, which we take very seriously. The proposed ban was approved by qualified majority in standing committee in Brussels on 19 December with the UK voting against and, subject to formal adoption of the amending directive by the European Commission, the ban will enter into force on 1 April 1997.

Departmental Publications

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12712]

The Department issues a wide range of documents concerning departmental policies, which have varying environmental effects. However, we do not keep central records in the form requested and the information could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

Northern Ireland

Training

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many action for community employment workers are employed (a) by each district council and (b) in charity shops; how many action for community employment employers there are; and what was the average number of employees per scheme in 1995 and 1996: [11699](2) if he will list the

(a) annual costs, (b) staff numbers and (c) trainee throughput of each training centre in Northern Ireland, indicating the overall cost per trainee for each centre. [11698]

Responsibility for the subject in question has been delegated to the Training and Employment Agency under its chief executive, Mr. Ian Walters. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.

Letter from Ian Walters to Mr. Robert McCartney, dated 24 January 1997:

The Secretary of State for Northern Ireland has asked me, as Chief Executive of the Training and Employment Agency, to reply to your questions about the Agency's Training Centres and the Action for Community Employment (ACE) scheme.

Training Centres (11698)

You requested information on Training Centres and the most recent available is set out below.

Training Centre annual costs for 1995–96

£

Ballymena1,763,966
Dundonald1,322,484
Felden1,393,863
Lisburn1,086,375
Boucher Road1,093,757
Newry1,397,222
Craigavon1,097,476
Omagh1,091,301
Enniskillen831,419
Springtown1,233,025
Maydown806,751

In line with the practice in all Training Organisations, the Training Centres' annual costs shown above do not include training allowances. In addition, the Agency has a provision for capital equipment which is administered centrally.

Training Centres normally provide 12 months in-Centre training followed by a period of monitored training and work experience with employers. For completeness therefore, the average numbers of trainees occupying training places are best presented as follows:

Training Centre

Average occupancy

In-Centre

In placements

Ballymena464219245
Dundonald392154238
Felden481210271
Lisburn384126258
Boucher Road22913594
Newry470150320
Craigavon390156234
Omagh348126222
Enniskillen233110123
Springtown300170130
Maydown287109178

I should mention that Boucher Road Training Centre closed in September 1996.

The current numbers of staff at each Training Centre are:

Training Centre

Number of staff

Ballymena40
Dundonald40
Felden41.5
Lisburn42.5
Newry46
Craigavon27
Omagh30
Enniskillen22
Springtown43
Maydown21

The average cost of each training place in 1995–96 was £5,237. The information you requested on trainee throughput is not held in a form which would allow for a full reply to your question. That information could be obtained only at a disproportionate cost. Trainees are continually recruited to the Centres for varying lengths of time and of course there is therefore a continual outflow. On average, the Centres recruit approximately 2,000 trainees per annum and a similar number leave the system, either on completion of training or prematurely.

ACE (11699)

Nine of the District Councils employ the following numbers of ACE workers:

District Councils

Places filled at 17 December 1996

Antrim Borough Council1
Armagh District13
Banbridge District Council1
Lisburn Borough Council6
North Down Borough Council12
Dungannon District Council15
Limavady Borough Council17
Omagh District Council27
Strabane District Council16

The current number of ACE employees in charity shops is 115.

The Agency generally holds information about ACE for financial years. At the end of December 1996, the 229 ACE providers' individual occupancy averaged 32, amounting to a total average occupancy in the current financial year to date of 7,294. In 1995/96 there were 237 ACE providers who maintained a total average occupancy of 7,757 employees, giving an average of 33 employees with each provider. In 1994/95, 248 ACE providers had a total average occupancy of 9,562, with an average of 39 employees each.

I hope you find this information useful.

Police Authority For Northern Ireland

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the cost to the Police Authority for Northern Ireland for each year since 1 January 1993, of (a) fair employment settlements, (b) tribunal costs, (c) legal fees and (d) police officers' time on (a) to (c). [11697]

The costs associated with fair employment cases arising from actions taken by civilian employees against the Police Authority for Northern Ireland, which have been settled or heard during the period 1 January 1993 to date, are set out in the table.

SettlementLegal costs
££
19933,0001,880
1994
199519,0003,642
199622,6391
1 Not yet quantified.
No costs in respect of tribunals or police officers' time were incurred.Information in respect of actions taken by police officers against the Chief Constable is held in such a way that it has not been possible to disaggregate the fair employment cases from other cases. To do so accurately would be possible only at disproportionate cost.

Police Complaints

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many complaints of discriminatory conduct towards police officers were made in 1996 against RUC personnel of assistant chief constable rank and above; and what was the outcome of the complaints. [11696]

I understand that, in 1996, the Police Authority appointed a senior officer from another police force to investigate three complaints which had been made against two senior RUC officers by a serving police officer.The investigation substantiated two of the three complaints, but the authority found there were no grounds for recommending formal discipline against any senior officer. A number of recommendations were made to the RUC to put right certain shortcomings identified by the investigating officer.

Public Entertainments Licences (Drug Misuse) Bill

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what plans he has to extend the provisions of the Public Entertainments Licences (Drug Misuse) Bill to Northern Ireland. [12865]

The Department is keeping abreast of legislative developments in this area in Great Britain and will take these into account during the current review of entertainments licences conditions.

Magheramorne Landfill Project

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what assessment he has made of the potential for conflict of interest arising from the appointment on short-term contract to the Department of the Environment, Northern Ireland, of the representative of the applicant at the public inquiry into the Magheramorne landfill project. [12953]

The person concerned was appointed by the Environment and Heritage Service through the Government Purchasing Agency to prepare the specification for a waste strategy for Northern Ireland and was deemed to be the best person for the job. However, because the Department recognised a potential conflict of interest, steps have been taken to ensure that the consultant will not be involved in any way with the Department's consideration of the report of the planning appeals commission into the Magheramorne landfill project, nor will he have access to any papers relating to the project.

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if the officer on short-term contract to the Department of the Environment. Northern Ireland, will provide advice through permanent officials to the Environment Minister when he considers the outcome of the public inquiry into the Magheramorne landfill project. [12955]

The consultant will not be providing advice through permanent officials to the Environment Minister when he considers the outcome of the public inquiry into the Magheramorne landfill project. He has not and will not be involved in any aspect of the Magheramorne landfill project while contracted with Environment and Heritage Service.

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the role within the Department of the Environment, Northern Ireland, waste management and contaminated land section and the water quality unit, Northern Ireland, of the officer on short-term contract since August 1996 who acted on behalf of the applicant during the public inquiry in respect of the Magheramorne landfill project. [12952]

The consultant has been engaged on a short-term contract by the Environment and Heritage Service to advise the service's waste management and contaminated land unit. He is engaged on work involved in the preparation of a Northern Ireland waste strategy and the auditing of operational landfill sites in consultation with the district councils, and has no involvement with the service's water quality unit.

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what access the officer appointed on short-term contract to the Department of the Environment, Northern Ireland, has to information related to consent to discharge from the Magheramorne landfill project. [12954]

The officer engaged by the Environment and Heritage Service is not involved in water quality issues and has had no involvement with the Water Act consent consideration.

Transport

Parking Penalties

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what regulations and operational guidelines govern the issuing of penalties in respect of (a) private car parks and (b) wheel clamping. [12559]

The charges levied and the terms and conditions of use that apply in private car parks are a contractual matter between owner and user.Wheel clamping on the public highway by the police is authorised under the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984. The charges for release are stipulated in the Vehicles (Charges for Release from Immobilisation Devices) Regulations 1992. Wheel clamping of vehicles in on-street parking places by local authority parking attendants is authorised under the Road Traffic Act 1991. Operational guidelines are contained in local authority circular 5/92 in respect of London and local authority circular 1/95 in respect of authorities elsewhere.Wheel clamping on private land is a matter for my right hon. and learned Friend the Home Secretary. No regulations exist, but case law has helped to establish what might be regarded as reasonable practice.

Roads Programme

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to publish the study undertaken by his Department into the total cumulative environmental impact of the national roads programme. [12456]

The Department of Transport commissioned the Transport Research Laboratory to produce a study on the assessment of the total and cumulative environmental effects of the trunk road programme. TRL has completed its study and it is now finalising its report for publication in due course.

Vehicle Excise Duty

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will estimate the (a) first year and (b) full-year costs of reducing vehicle excise duty to £10 per annum for vehicles of engine size of 1500 cc and below. [12750]

The most recent data for 1995, from vehicle licensing statistics, show around 9.29 million vehicles with an engine size of 1500 cc or below in the private and light goods vehicle tax class. Reducing the vehicle excise duty for these vehicles from £145 to £10 implies a revenue loss of around £1.25 billion. The losses in future years would depend upon the growth in the vehicle stock and the behavioural response to the change in the structure of vehicle excise duty. There would also be significant administrative and enforcement costs associated with implementing such a change in the tax system.

A74

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to the answer from the Minister of State, Scottish Office, of 22 January, Official Report, column 608, what assessment he has made of the merits of including the construction of the A74 from the Scottish border to junction 44 on the M6 in the M6—design, build, finance and operate—contract; and when he expects construction to begin. [13002]

The bid from the private sector for constructing the improvements to the A74 between Carlisle and Guardsmill as part of the M6 DBFO is being assessed for value for money and affordability.

All figures in £000
Highway schemesStructural maintenancePublic transportPackagesLocal safety1Totals
TSG eligibleNon TSG fundingBridgesPrinciple roads
Accepted for grant2SCA3Accepted for grantSCAAccepted for grant2S56 SCA/ACG4SCASCA
City of London03900000039
Barking/Dagenham0191007600326593
Barnet038400224005531,161
Bexley2,41553200885003764,208
Brent049100220006521,363
Bromley09,357005100025010,117
Camden029500650004211,366
Croydon076000805006512,216
Ealing087200183002751,330
Enfield19431500547006511,707
Greenwich7,87129000449003268,936
Hackney02280020000549977
Hammersmith and Fulham02,04500560003012,906
Haringey03200017600335831
Harrow2,60028400226003003,410
Havering0329008100246656
Hillingdon24429700393003261,260
Hounslow55030600438005441,838
Islington038300450003751,208
Kensington and Chelsea75092000227002002,097
Kingston5504,20100472003255,548
Lambeth034600766002501,362

Local Roads And Transport (Capital Allocation)

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his answer of 13 December 1996, Official Report, column 365, if he will list for each eligible local authority in England (a) the spending approvals and (b) the transport supplementary grant awards made for local transport capital expenditure for 1997–98 for (i) major highway schemes, eligible for TSG, (ii) major highway schemes, not TSG eligible, (iii) structural maintenance on carriageways, (iv) structural maintenance on bridges, (v) major public transport projects, (vi) minor works: packages, (vii) minor works: non-packages and (viii) minor works: local safety schemes and for each authority the total amounts. [12487]

[holding answer 24 January 1997]: Department of Transport support for local authority capital expenditure on transport infrastructure is mainly given as transport supplementary grant, grant under section 56 of the Transport Act 1968, or credit approvals—annual capital guideline and supplementary credit approval.TSG is given for major highway schemes on roads of more than local importance, structural maintenance on the carriageways of principal roads, and assessment, strengthening, and structure maintenance of bridges and highway structures. It is payable at a rate of 50 per cent. of accepted expenditure. Credit approvals are given to fund the other 50 per cent. Credit approvals are also allocated in association with section 56 grant. Additionally, they may be applied to schemes and programmes where grant is not suitable.Allocations for minor works in 1997–98 are restricted to transport packages, and local safety schemes.Relevant details are set out in the table:

All figures in £000

Highway schemes

Structural maintenance

Public transport

Packages

Local safety

1

Totals

TSG eligible

Non TSG funding

Bridges

Principle roads

Accepted for grant

2

SCA

3

Accepted for grant

SCA

Accepted for grant

2

S56 SCA/ACG

2

SCA

SCA

Lewisham038900563003501,302
Merton030200200005261,028
Newham3501,86800633004763,327
Redbridge03150030800325948
Richmond01,72400220001612,105
Southwark030300650003911,344
Sutton02870021400180681
Tower Hamlets044700000301748
Waltham Forest04920015000250892
Wandsworth01,27400330003911,995
Westminster750607022,0001940036023,911
Isle of Wight001600500003641,024
Bath/North east Somerset001,242034403251002,011
Bristol01,7501,857022705002404,574
North Somerset0794353031502501401,852
South Gloucestershire01,000342030204251352,204
Hartlepool02,5004501900150702,955
Middlesbrough00590017003102201,290
Redcar/Cleveland2,7080580054204241404,394
Stockton9130552035103661202,302
East Riding of York0026201,322002401,824
Hull1,126400403020101,2003813,711
North east Lincolnshire6,02002300515002847,049
North Lincolnshire004480425001461,019
York9770309012606002002,212
Luton003500982,30004043,152
Milton Keynes0017401720060406
Derby002360940470180980
Bournemouth00204074020086564
Poole008008402750439
Darlington0022001300090440
Brighton and Hove0750445021108503502,606
Portsmouth005701910027275
Southampton0600196020804172501,671
Leicester City00491014902,2563013,197
Rutland00540860029169
Stoke on Trent00702080006763952,573
Thamesdown0031101430300200954
Bolton00899036403602701,893
Bury00750047403732601,857
Manchester97201,491084301,1348715,311
Oldham1,00001,630047003605013,961
Rochdale00790036104862751,912
Salford4,6210602062704236506,923
Stockport08001,217061603602903,283
Tameside00615053903333201,807
Trafford10,74708630198025730912,374
Wigan00501050104142151,631
Knowsley1,8000128052209362983,684
Liverpool00914040801,5246553,501
St Helens00327019905461251,197
Sefton2200605054009572252,547
Wirral2700300020409284332,135
Barnsley8,00008530717003259,895
Doncaster1,10408790449000,3002,732
Rotherham00217042500185827
Sheffield1,00015002,69801,724004107,332
Gateshead00736019206013251,854
Newcastle Upon Tyne5,00001,105090305952807,883
North Tyneside00342051605121701,540
South Tyneside00665015305703101,698

All figures in £000

Highway schemes

Structural maintenance

Public transport

Packages

Local safety

1

Totals

TSG eligible

Non TSG funding

Bridges

Principle roads

Accepted for grant

2

SCA

3

Accepted for grant

SCA

Accepted for grant

2

S56 SCA/ACG

4

SCA

SCA

Sunderland00400044907463751,970
Birmingham2,30001,013084303,4271,3568,939
Coventry3,8000480026205862185,346
Dudley6,5000700030001,1933799,075
Sandwell1,45001,533064901,0123294,973
Solihull6500155013304954261,859
Walsall00589051109663252,391
Wolverhampton3,50001,331052808283726,559
Bradford001,40905,24901,4887918,937
Calderdale0023901,02301,1392772,678
Kirklees0038502,75509305204,590
Leeds7,35515001,19401,12103,46465615,290
Wakefield2370310089507293752,546
Bedfordshire07501,233045908004503,692
Berkshire0856950040008008253,831
Bucks8,9034007660533045067911,731
Cambs3,11001,65201,10001,5001,1808,542
Cheshire7,0002500020703,114045077515,909
Cornwall4,10001,901094703005757,823
Cumbria86001,120081804505003,748
Derbyshire21001,162064401308402,986
Devon001,41202,06401,7008606,036
Dorset15005960260001801,186
Durham003,315095502002804,750
East Sussex6,575195650095101505269,047
Essex02011,88901,63701,3001,5886,615
Gloucestershire1,75001,460072006001,6156,145
Hampshire5,644330281501,65709831,47213,873
Hereford and Worcestershire6,450082601,436003259,037
Hertfordshire2,40001,06501,24308001,0426,550
Kent72,83402,16002,33508501,42579,604
Lancashire3,54902,39601,8622401,1001,85911,006
Leicestershire050056107332003944342,822
Lincolnshire5,09001,171086903004777,907
Norfolk09032,62701,98301,3009007,713
Northants339080001,01804508503,457
Northumberland3,65001,06001,974004537,137
North Yorkshire07002,15301,57303001,1105,826
Nottinghamshire2,262801,11401,85801,3008707,484
Oxfordshire1,2140866088501,1005184,583
Shropshire001,65701,39507504054,207
Somerset2,9851381,60301,5820505006,858
Staffordshire9,40003,01402,332032449415,564
Suffolk04761,15001,24101,2008724,939
Surrey3,5001,1421,99902,58108501,77111,843
Warwickshire001,229087902509403,298
West Sussex4270417061403506542,462
Wiltshire001,3830715002702,368
Greater Manchester PTE0000004,50004,500
Merseyside PTE000003,1405,10908,249
South Yorkshire PTE000001005,50005,600
Tyne and Wear PTE000006801,22601,906
West Midlands PTE0000025,0002,990027,990
West Yorkshire PTE000000000

1 Includes £6,000 TSG to Gloucestershire County Council for Safe Town initiative.

2 50 per cent. TSG, 50 per cent. Credit Approvals (ACG and SCA).

3 Includes non-major schemes;

£15 million of S56 grant to West Midlands PTE remainder Credit Approvals (ACG and SCA).

Scotland

Medical Consultants

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many consultants there were in public health medicine in each health board in (a) 1980. (b) 1985, (c) 1990 and (d) 1996. [12048]

The information is set out in the tables.

Consultants in public health medicine in Scotland by health board
Number
1980198519901996
Argyll and Clyde12976
Ayrshire and Arran7766
Borders2222
Dumfries and Galloway3112
Fife7652
Forth Valley5354
Grampian15121213
Greater Glasgow26231716
Highland6543
Lanarkshire91066
Lothian31232111
Orkney0000
Shetland0000
Tayside1515176
Western Isles0001
Common Services Agency10101111
Total14812611489
Whole time equivalent
1980198519901996
Argyll and Clyde12.09.06.66.0
Ayrshire and Arran6.57.06.05.6
Borders2.02.02.02.0
Dumfries and Galloway3.01.01.02.0
Fife7.06.05.02.0
Forth Valley5.03.04.14.0
Grampian13.910.910.49.8
Provision of powered indoor-outdoor wheelchairs
AberdeenDundeeEdinburghGlasgowInvernessTotal
1992–93022935066
1993–9430332720615311
1994–9546622943814589
1995–9644827120844437
1996–97152593819725371
1 For nine months from April to end December 1996.

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how much funding the Scottish Office has made available in each financial year since 1993 to provide indoor or outdoor powered wheelchairs. [11923]

In February 1992 special funding was made available from the Scottish Office for the provision of powered indoor-outdoor wheelchairs. The information is as follows:

1993–94:£900,000
1994–95:£929,000
1995–96:£956,000

Whole time equivalent

1980

1985

1990

1996

Greater Glasgow23.421.514.813.1
Highland6.05.04.02.8
Lanarkshire9.010.06.06.0
Lothian28.820.018.59.9
Orkney0000
Shetland0000
Tayside14.313.514.25.6
Western Isles0000.1
Common Services Agency9.510.010.211.0
Total140.4119.0102.879.9
1. Includes district medical officer in 1980.
2. Excludes directors of public health medicine (formerly CAMOs).
3. Data for 1996 are provisional.

Gp Fundholders

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how much has been paid in information technology allowances to general practitioner fundholders in each of the last five years. [12044]

All GPs are reimbursed a proportion of the costs incurred through purchase, lease, upgrading and maintenance of computer systems. Information relating to the reimbursement of GP fundholders specifically is not separately identified centrally.

Powered Wheelchairs

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many indoor or outdoor powered wheelchairs have been provided by the NHS in Scotland; and how many wheelchairs have been provided in each health board area, in each financial year since 1992–93 and for the 1996–97 financial year so far. [11922]

It is not possible to provide the information in the form requested but the table sets out the total number of powered indoor-outdoor wheelchairs issued by each providing centre in each financial year since 1992–93.The scheme remains in place but since April 1996 funding is included within the general allocations to health boards for the provision of artificial limb and appliance centre services. The detailed information is no longer available centrally.

Acute Beds

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many acute beds there were in each health board area in Scotland in each year since 1989–90. [12047]

Average available staffed beds in acute specialities

1

as at 31 March

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

Argyll and Clyde1,3461,3151,2861,2481,2041,1881,140
Ayrshire and Arran1,1571,1381,1521,1361,1071,075971
Borders347349354354348335336
Dumfries and Galloway444447435419406405416
Fife876863851800791774754
Forth Valley637625605600588592573
Grampian1,6531,6181,6401,9181,8851,8431,804
Greater Glasgow4,7734,6154,1944,0363,8993,6513,581
Highland734736740743729724796
Lanarkshire1,6981,6911,6651,6321,5921,5501,526
Lothian3,0432,8552,6592,5772,4552,3972,300
Orkney62626262979185
Shetland63534946464646
Tayside1,8781,8621,8011,7481,6221,5891,540
Western Isles8687859710310095
Scotland18,79818,31717,58017,41416,87316,36015,963

1 Includes acute, supra-area and special categories specialty groups.

Excludes obstetrics.

Overseas Travel (Diseases)

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many laboratory-confirmed cases of disease acquired in tropical countries there were in Scotland in each year from 1991 to 1995; and when he expects the comparable figures for 1996 to be available. [12138]

The information is in tables. The first table gives the total figures for Scotland 1991 to 1996. The second table gives the information by health board for 1996.

Table 1: Laboratory-confirmed cases1of disease acquired (or likely to have been acquired) in tropical countries, in Scotland, 1991–1996
Number
1991100
199295
199388
1994112
1995155
1996130
Table 2: Laboratory-confirmed cases1of disease acquired (or likely to have been acquired) in tropical countries, by health board, 1996.
1996
Argyll and Clyde3
Ayrshire and Arran0
Borders0
Dumfries and Galloway4
Fife8
Forth Valley3
Grampian17
Greater Glasgow35
Highland1
Lanarkshire1
Lothian52
Orkney0
Shetland0
Tayside6
Western Isles0
1 From Scottish centre for infection and environmental health. Figures relate to the health board to which notification was made, which may differ from the patient's health board of residence.

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to his answer of 11 December 1996, Official Report, column 285, what factors underlay the rate of confirmed diseases acquired from tropical countries relative to population in the Grampian health board area; and what studies have been undertaken to explain this situation. [12137]

The figures given in the answer to the hon. Member's previous question reflect the numbers of patients treated in each health board area. Some of these patients may be resident in other health board areas or may be resident abroad. It may not therefore be valid to make comparisons of incidence between health board areas on the basis of the boards' resident populations. We are not aware of any studies carried out on the number of cases notified to Grampian health board, but the Scottish centre for infection and environmental health continues to monitor the position across Scotland.

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to his answer of 11 December 1996, Official Report, column 285, concerning tropical diseases, what diseases are covered by the figures given in his answer. [12139]

Included in the figures given in my answer to the hon. Member's previous question were all diseases which are exclusively tropical—ascaris, ancylostoma, shistosoma, strongyloides and trichuris among the worm infections, and plasmodium (malaria) in the protozal infections. Also included were other organisms which were known to have been acquired abroad, but which may also be acquired within the United Kingdom, namely, blastocystis, cyclospora, endolimax, entamoeba among the protozoa, and taenia in the worm category, and also salmonella typhi and salmonella paratyphi, which cause typhoid and paratyphoid respectively.

Self-Governing Schools

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to his answer of 10 December 1996, Official Report, column 154, if he will make a further statement on the tendering exercise resulting in the appointment of Ian Dutton as a consultant on self-governing matters; in what manner tenders were invited for this work; how many and which companies applied for the work; what is the (a) value of and (b) duration of the contract under which Mr. Dutton is employed; and what assessment he has made of the extent to which his Department's tendering guidelines were complied with. [12140]

In June 1996 Thomson Partners, a recruitment agency engaged by the Scottish Office, submitted a list of nine possible candidates for this consultancy. Departmental officials interviewed six of those candidates, including Mr. Dutton in August 1996. Four candidates were subsequently invited by officials to tender in writing, on the basis of a one-year contract, renewable by mutual agreement, on a part-time equivalent to a maximum of three days per week. Each was invited to identify a fee as a daily rate, and to submit a plan for the work involved and proposed working methods and priorities.Mr. Dutton was subsequently appointed on 7 October 1996 on a one-year contract, extendable subject to ministerial approval. Standard Scottish Office terms and conditions for consultancy services apply, together with Scottish Office subsistence rates.Specialist staff were involved at all stages of this process, and I am satisfied that in all respects the Scottish Office followed the appropriate procedures in this appointment.

Food Poisoning

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will indicate for each health board area in Scotland in 1996 (a) the number of cases of food poisoning and (b) the population resident in the health board areas. [12142]

The information is in the tables. The first table indicates notifications of cases of food poisoning to the Common Services Agency for the Scottish health service.

Notifications of food poisoning1, by health board area; year ending 31 December 1996
Number
Argyll and Clyde742
Ayrshire and Arran401
Borders286
Dumfries and Galloway300
Notifications of Food Poisoning1,2rate per 100,000 population: by health board area: years ending 31 December 1986–1996
19861987198819891990199119921993199419951996
Argyll and Clyde98729010387493875131146171
Ayrshire and Arran44683248756092109102118106
Borders6671129138180219195166223224269
Dumfries and Galloway202214176198169127158212229232203
Fife7781164151158168151156159180188
Forth Valley7598118110123133177134180150190
Grampian133157180213259230310218207332292
Greater Glasgow61587168818410980128142151
Highland8296103170181138164165159157178
Lanarkshire5069879310199140132154170213
Lothian162167167158158161206185202213259

Notifications of food poisoning

1, by health board area; year ending 31 December 1996

Number

Fife661
Forth Valley520
Grampian1,558
Greater Glasgow1,378
Highland370
Lanarkshire1,194
Lothian1,981
Orkney32
Shetland60
Tayside600
Western Isles43
Scotland10,126

1 Provisional notifications, subject to amendment where a revised diagnosis is subsequently received.

Estimated population resident in health board areas; as at 30th June 1995

1

Number

Argyll and Clyde432,800
Ayrshire and Arran377,200
Borders106,200
Dumfries and Galloway147,900
Fife351,600
Forth Valley273,900
Grampian532,800
Greater Glasgow912,500
Highland208,300
Lanarkshire561,200
Lothian764,600
Orkney19,870
Shetland23,090
Tayside395,600
Western Isles29,040
Scotland5,136,600

1

Source:

General Registers' Office (Scotland).

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to his answer of 6 December 1996, Official Report, column 798, if he will indicate for each health board area in Scotland for each year from 1986 to 1996 the incidence of food poisoning relative to population. [12143]

The information in the table shows the rate of food poisoning notifications per 100,000 population by health board over the period. Notifications reflect the health board area of treatment rather than of residence.

Notifications of Food Poisoning

1,2rate per 100,000 population3; by health board area; years ending 31 December 1986–1996

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

Orkney0501050911474075161
Shetland671071211228980168201197108260
Tayside7388100115131119136144159139152
Western Isles68303690181759588123100148
Scotland9199113121132124154140162181197

Notes:

1 For 1986–1995 confirmed notifications, adjusted for cases where a revised diagnosis is subsequent received. For 1996 provisional notifications, subject to amendment where a revised diagnosis is subsequently received.

2 Campylobacters included from 1990 onwards.

3 Rate based on estimated population resident in health board areas, as at 30 June each year. 1996 rates based on 30 June 1995 population, the latest available.

Source:

Common Services Agency.

Road Building

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to his answer of 2 December 1996, Official Report, column 551, on the Scottish Office's roads programme, when he expects to be able to announce the programme; and if he will include in his announcement a list of the parliamentary constituencies in which the proposed works lie. [12130]

The Scottish Office roads programme, in terms of new starts of schemes costing above £3 million, for 1996–97 and 1997 to 2000 is in the table. The table includes details of the parliamentary constituencies within which the projects lie.

YearSchemeParliamentary constituencies
Current:M6 DBFODumfries/Clydesdale
1996–1997M8 Newbridge InterchangeLivingston
A9 Logie EasterRoss, Cromarty and Skye
M90 Halbeath InterchangeDunfermline East
A96 Blackburn/Kintore BypassGordon
A830 Loch nan Uamh-Polnish BridgeInverness, Nairn and Lochaber
1997–2000M8 DBFOMonklands west/Monklands east/Motherwell north
A828 Creagan BridgeArgyll and Bute
A75 The GlenGalloway and Upper Nithsdale
A1 Haddington-DunbarEast Lothian
M80 DBFOMonklands west/Cumbernauld and Kilsyth/Falkirk west
M77 Floak-FenwickKilmarnock and Loudoun

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland, pursuant to his answer of 2 December 1996, Official Report, column 551, if he will list the parliamentary constituencies within which the roads projects undertaken by his Department over the past five years lie. [12131]

The motorways and trunk roads projects which were completed by the Scottish Office national roads directorate between 1991–92 and 1995–96, including the name of the parliamentary constituency in which each project, or the greater part of its length, lies, are in the table:

Motorways and trunk roads completed 1991–92 to 1995–96.
YearScheme completedParliamentary constituency
1991–92A87 Dornie BypassRoss, Cromarty and Skye
A9 Dornoch Firth BridgeRoss, Cromarty and Skye/Caithness and Sutherland
A77 Bennane Hill BypassCarrick, Cumnock and Doon Walley
A82 Luss BypassDumbarton
A75 Carratherstown-HetlandDumfries
M74 Millbank-Nether AbingtonClydesdale
A7 Dalkeith BypassMidlothian
A76 Cumnock/Auchinleck BypassCarrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley
M74 Maryville—West of Fullerton Road (Advance Works)Glasgow Shettleston/Hamilton/Motherwell north
1992–93M80 Stepps BypassMonklands west/Glasgow Springburn
M74 Gretna-Kirkpatrick FlemingDumfries
A1 Tower-DunglassRoxburgh and Berwickshire
A96 Nairn Railway BridgeInverness, Nairn and Lochaber
M74 Elvanfoot-Paddy's Rickle BridgeClydesdale
A9 Greenloaning—BlackfordPerth and Kinross
1993–94M8 St. James InterchangePaisley north
A92 Bankhead InterchangeCentral Fife
A929 Tarbrax-ForfarNorth Tayside
M74 Nether Abington—ElvanfootClydesdale
A96 Bucksburn DiversionAberdeen north
A1(T) Marshall Meadows Improvement ExtensionRoxburgh and Berwickshire
A9 Broombill—Logie EasterRoss, Cromarty and Skye
A94 Brechin Bypass (Dualling)Angus east
1994–95M74 Maryville—West Of Fullarton RoadGlasgow Shettleston/Hamilton/Motherwell north
M74 Muirhouse—Water Of MilkDumfries
M74 Dinwoodie Green—MuirhouseDunfries
M74 Water Of Milk—EcclefechanDumfries
M74 Eaglefield—Kirkpatrick FlemingDumfries
A830 Eaglesfield—Kirkpatrick FlemingDumfries
A803 Morar BypassInverness, Nairn and Lochaber
M74 Cleuchbrae-Dinwoodie GreenDumfries
M74 Ecclefechan-Eaglesfield Ph 1Dumfries
Motorways and trunk roads completed 1991–92 to 1995–96.
YearScheme completedParliamentary constituency
1995–96M8 Newbridge-EdinburghLivingston/Edinburgh Pentlands
A87 Skye Bridge Approach RoadsRoss, Cromarty and Skye
A96 Lhanbryde BypassMoray
M74 Eaglesfield-Ecclefechan Ph 2Dumfries

Fishing

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what estimate he has made of the proportion of the Scottish catch of spring fish taken by rod; and what proposals he has to limit the rod catch to conserve stocks. [12168]

As netting catches of salmon and netting effort have declined over the years the proportion taken by anglers has increased and now represents about 80 per cent. of the overall catch of spring salmon. Any recommendations on the exploitation of spring fish contained in Lord Nickson's task force report, which is due shortly, will be considered fully.

Local Government Finance

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the amount of grant-aided expenditure to each local authority for 1996–97 to support the provision of valuation for non-domestic rating. [11310]

The lands valuation grant-aided expenditure assessment is distributed in proportion to the number of non-domestic rateable subjects. The relevant GAE figures for each local authority for 1996–97 are shown in the table.

Grant aided expenditure £000
Aberdeen City573
Aberdeenshire659
Angus310
Argyll and Bute460
Scottish Borders406
Clackmannanshire91
West Dunbartonshire181
Dumfries and Galloway540
Dundee City401
East Ayrshire275
East Dunbartonshire148
East Lothian184
East Renfrewshire110
Edinburgh1,186
Falkirk314
Fife837
Glasgow1,748
Highland947
Inverclyde159
Midlothian134
Moray329
North Ayrshire327
North Lanarkshire552
Orkney107
Perthshire and Kinross450
Renfrewshire345
Shetland Islands126
South Ayrshire303
South Lanarkshire578
Stirling278
Grant aided expenditure £000
West Lothian274
Western Isles133

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the amount of grant-aided expenditure to each local authority for 1997–98 to support the provision of valuation for non-domestic rating, valuation for council tax and electoral registration services. [11311]

The valuation for council tax and electoral registration grant aided expenditure assessments are each distributed in proportion to the number of dwellings valued for council tax. The lands valuation GAE is distributed in proportion to the number of non-domestic rateable subjects. The relevant GAE figures for each local authority for 1997–98 are shown in the table.

GAE (£000)
Valuation for council taxElectoral registrationLands valuation
Aberdeen City371140545
Aberdeenshire339128636
Angus17967287
Argyll and Bute16060424
Clackmannanshire762984
Dumfries and Galloway24391520
Dundee City265100368
East Ayrshire18971242
East Dunbartonshire15558132
East Lothian13952174
East Renfrewshire12648107
Edinburgh7612861,109
Falkirk22685297
Fife560211749
Glasgow1,0573981,597
Highland350132956
Inverclyde14354154
Midlothian11844125
Moray13752318
North Ayrshire22284293
North Lanarkshire482181532
Orkney3413100
Perthshire and Kinross21882415
Renfrewshire286108329
Scottish Borders18168390
Shetland Islands3613109
South Ayrshire18068270
South Lanarkshire460173556
Stirling12848263
West Dunbartonshire15759159
West Lothian22484260
Western Isles4918130

Lockerbie

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what assessment he has made for his consideration of the Lockerbie case of the acquittal of Juval Avir; and what notification he has received from the US authorities in respect of Juval Avir's previous employment by international intelligence services. [11309]

Juval Aviv was acquitted after trial in the United States of defrauding the General Electric Capital Corporation in 1991. The jury's verdict in that matter has no bearing on the validity of the case against the two Libyan accused in respect of the Lockerbie bombing. It is our understanding that in 1990 the adviser for countering terrorism to the Prime Minister of Israel stated in response to an inquiry from the United States President commission on aviation security and terrorism that

"Juval Aviv does not work and has never worked for the Intelligence Community of the State of Israel. Furthermore, he has never been attached or connected to it."

Bse

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his latest estimate for the number of selective cull subjects which may already have been slaughtered under the over-30-months scheme; and if he will make a statement. [12462]

I refer the hon. Member to my reply of 2 December 1996, Official Report, column 568, to his earlier question on this subject. The position remains the same.

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what proposals he intends to put forward to the European Commission on the staged removal of the export ban to ensure that (a) Scottish beef herds and (b) Northern Irish beef herds are included in the first wave of exemptions; and if he will make a statement. [12577]

Proposals for a UK certified herds scheme will be presented to the European Commission shortly. The proposals are intended to facilitate exports of beef and beef products from animals in the UK whose movements are fully documented and which could be certified as having no association with BSE.

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland when the results of his Department's study of maternal transmission of BSE will be published; and if he will make a statement. [12578]

Interim findings of the long-running study on maternal transmission were released in August last year. These are now being given further consideration in view of subsequent evidence and it is expected that the final results will be made available soon.

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if (a) hill livestock compensatory allowances, (b) beef and (c) suckler cow premium payments will be paid to those producers who will no longer be able to meet the animal retention conditions of those schemes due to the requirements of the over-30-months scheme or the selective cull; and if he will make a statement. [12644]

We are consulting with the European Commission on the position of animals slaughtered under the selective cull while in a retention period for the schemes listed. The normal retention period rules apply to animals entering the over-30-months scheme.

Land Court

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will introduce amendments to crofting law to require applications to the land court for the resumption of tenanted land to receive the same publicity as applications to the Crofters Commission to decroft vacant or untenanted croft land; and if he will make a statement. [13028]

Before approving an application for the resumption of tenanted land from crofting tenure, the Scottish land court must be satisfied that the land is required for a "reasonable purpose" as defined by the Crofters (Scotland) Act 1993. The land court may make such inquiries as it considers necessary before coming to a decision on any application.Although the procedures differ somewhat from those specified for the consideration of decrofting applications by the Crofters Commission, they do, nevertheless, provide protection against land being unnecessarily removed from crofting tenure. My right hon. Friend has no plans to amend the Crofters (Scotland) Act 1993.

Public Bodies

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what European legislation non-departmental public bodies have to abide by in awarding contracts; and what redress is available when these guidelines have not been met in the award of a contract. [12156]

[holding answer 23 January 1997]: In circumstances where non-departmental public bodies are contracting authorities, they are, when awarding contracts, subject to the general provisions in the treaty of Rome—for instance, non-discrimination—and the EC procurement directives covering supplies, services, works and the associated remedies. These directives have been converted into the following UK regulations—the Public Supply Contracts Regulations 1995, the Public Services Contracts Regulations 1993 and the Public Works Contracts Regulations 1991.The remedies directive, EC/89/665, requires that member states provide for national means of redress. In the UK this has been achieved through provisions in the UK regulations referred to above, which give aggrieved providers the right to bring an action in the High Court, or Court of Session in Scotland.The European Commission also has powers under the treaty of Rome and EC/89/665 to challenge a contracting authority's actions in respect of the award of a contract in the event of a provider raising a complaint with it. The treaty of Rome also allows the Commission various other legal means by which an award procedure may be challenged.

District Councils (Rent Arrears)

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list for each district council area, up to 31 March 1996 (a) the number of council tenants, (b) the number of tenants in arrears, (c) the percentage of tenants in arrears, (d) the total amount of arrears and (e) the total amount of arrears as a percentage of (i) net and (ii) gross rental income. [12742]

[holding answer 24 January 1997]: The available information, which is given in the following table, is derived from the returns submitted by local authorities to the Scottish Office.

Authority

Estimated stock as at 31 March 1996 (including voids)

Number of households in rent arrears

Total rent arrears as at 31 March 1996 (£)

Total arrears as a percentage of gross rental income from houses in 1995–96

Berwickshire0000
Ettrick and Lauderdale3,4371,114111,2482.6
Roxburgh4,39093867,1871.0
Tweeddale1,17326418,2611.3
Clackmannan6,9421,833418,5784.1
Falkirk23,6663,476789,9432.6
Stirling9,1811,991823,5005.7
Annandale and Eskdale4,000915124,3462.0
Nithsdale5,9001,901263,2973.2
Stewartry1,96044751,0211.7
Wigtown3,4541,114128,0232.2
Dunfermline15,3005,082550,1702.6
Kirkcaldy23,1718,4681,800,5996.1
North East Fife5,15080790,6211.3
City of Aberdeen30,7688,6931,425,7333.8
Banff and Buchan9,3492,068171,8811.5
Gordon4,914603132,0541.7
Kincardine and Deeside3,251739127,7062.6
Moray8,0541,15092,7070.9
Badenoch and Strathspey89520938,3312.7
Caithness3,3831,303115,3772.1
Inverness5,8481,293133,1661.3
Lochaber2,22023648,9871.3
Nairn79124425,6241.5
Ross and Cromany5,2642,113226,6212.5
Skye and Lochalsh78114328,2502.0
Sutherland1,54319321,9740.8
East Lothian11,1744,529620,8374.4
City of Edinburgh33,87518,5151,654,2892.5
Midlothian8,6642,568188,8422.2
West Lothian15,8407,761703,7003.6
Argyll and Bute6,2311,974167,7101.6
Bearsden and Milngavie1,378336118,3665.5
Clydebank7,8932,932444,0993.6
Clydesdale7,5552,572460,3674.5
Cumbernauld and Kilsyth3,1031,418275,6326.3
Cumnock and Doon Valley7,8592,954412,0003.9
Cunninghame17,3356,914760,6963.1
Dumbarton9,2563,305898,7185.8
East Kilbride8,7051,432253,3114.2
Eastwood1,61229437,4961.9
City of Glasgow120,00064,90210,717,0005.1
Hamilton16,2003,646360,4731.6
Inverclyde14,3445,377939,8854.5
Kilmarnock and Loudoun13,0844,071256,5301.8
Kyle and Carrick12,0004,687730,3024.0
Monklands21,0208,9581,059,1823.5
Motherwell29,5759,407732,4031.8
Renfrew27,5447,5491,367,3023.7
Strathkelvin7,4331,475470,3184.3
Angus10,7561,12292,5890.8
City of Dundee24,9658,6451,529,8603.5
Perth and Kinross10,9662,193227,7481.6
Orkney Islands1,11328750,6762.7
Shetland Islands2,502813181,1954.3
Comhairle nan Eilean2,134573124,8563.2
Scotland638,901228,54633,661,5873.6
Returns are not yet available for Kincardine and Deeside DC, East Lothian DC, Cumbernauld and Kilsyth DC. Kilmarnock and Loudoun DC and Strathkelvin DC. For these authorities the rent arrears figures for 31 March 1995 have been used.

Education And Employment

Assisted Places Scheme

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many children (a) are currently assisted under the assistance places scheme and (b) have been assisted under the scheme since it began; and what assessment she has made of the educational attainment of children assisted to date. [12610]

The number of children holding assisted places in England in the current academic year 1996–97 is estimated to be some 34,000. Over 80,000 children have been helped since the scheme's inception in 1981.

The Department's annual surveys point to outstanding achievements by assisted pupils in GCSE and A-level examinations. Last year, assisted pupils recorded pass rates of nearly 97 per cent. at GCSE grades A* to C and over 95 per cent. at A-level; some pupils achieved 100 per cent. pass rates. Over 92 per cent. of assisted pupils went on to university and other institutions of further and higher education. In addition, recent independent research has shown that assisted pupils do better than those of similar ability in maintained schools. They take more A and AS levels and get better grades per subject.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is the average parental income of children currently assisted under the assisted places scheme. [12609]

The average family income under the scheme is England in academic year 1995–96, the latest for which information is complete, was £10,820.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is her estimate of the Government's planned expenditure on the assisted places scheme for (a) 1997–98, (b) 1998–99, (c) 1999–2000, (d) 2000–01 and (e) 2001–02. [12743]

Planned expenditure on the scheme in England in 1997–98 is £140.5 million. Figures for 1998–99 and 1999–2000 will be published in the education and employment departmental report in March. Expenditure plans for 2000–01 and later years have not yet been made. Questions on the assisted places scheme in Scotland and Wales are matters for my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and for Wales.

Teachers (Early Retirement)

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans she has to alter the deadline for teachers seeking premature retirement before the implementation of proposed changes to the teachers' superannuation scheme; and if she will make a statement. [12660]

Under the Government's proposals, all teachers actually retiring prematurely before 1 April would fall under the current regulations. The Government do not impose a deadline by which teachers must seek premature retirement.

Teachers (Northamptonshire)

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many full-time equivalent teachers were employed in Northamptonshire in (a) local education authority schools, (b) grant-maintained schools and (c) city technology colleges in the (i) nursery, (ii) primary and (iii) secondary sectors in (1) January 1996 and (2) January 1997. [12629]

Number of teachers in LEA maintained and grant-maintained schools

1

and city technology colleges

2

in Northamptonshire local education authority area

Position as at January 1996

Number

LEA maintained
Nursery18.8
Primary2,087.5
Secondary2,076.2
Grant maintained
Primary151.8
Secondary617.2
City Technology Colleges68.0

1 Full-time equivalent number of qualified teachers.

2 Includes all teaching staff.

Nursery Vouchers

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list in respect of her initiative for education paid for by vouchers for children under the normal school starting age (a) the additional extra resources to be made available as announced at the introduction of the scheme, (b) subsequent variations and (c) the approximate breakdown into amounts spent so far. [12411]

The estimated budget for the first year of full implementation of the nursery education voucher scheme was £750 million. It illustrated the order of magnitude of the sums involved. The budget has been revised using more up-to-date data on the number of four-year-olds in school.The following table shows the estimated budget and the actual budget for 1997–98:

£ million
EstimatedActual
SSA deduction565529
Additional voucher money165125
Inspection and administration2020
As of mid-November, around £7.7 million had been paid in respect of vouchers redeemed in phase 1. The voucher scheme begins nationwide in April this year.

Gcse Grades

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list (a) by local education authority in England and (b) in total, the number and percentage of 16-year-olds who left school with fewer than five GCSEs at grades A to C broken down by gender in the last five years for which figures are available. [12187]

The information requested is not available for 16-year-olds who left school. However, the following table shows the number and percentage of all 15-year-olds—at start of the year—in maintained schools in England who achieved fewer than five GCSEs at grades A* to C, whether they left school or not.

Number and percentage of 15-year-olds in maintained schools in England with fewer than 5 GCSE passes at grades A

*C

Boys 1991–92

Girls 1991–92

Boys 1992–93

Girls 1992–93

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Camden48072.559460.744169.854857.6
Greenwich95581.785871.787378.181970.1
Hackney52585.659876.741680.256173.6
Hammersmith and Fulham39573.834972.337874.633169.4
Islington58581.938878.456580.937778.7
Kensington and Chelsea20668.222175.721168.716969.8
Lambeth45888.454376.944785.851173.7
Lewisham81379.463669.774480.360568.7
Southwark78487.867881.767983.864679.8
Tower Hamlets90385.875881.986483.575878.5
Wandsworth62977.449269.859575.543167.6
Westminster50081.740770.246677.541069.3
Barking and Dagenham70586.764282.168284.051576.3
Barnet93763.171251.089363.264745.8
Bexley93571.468759.276465.864056.2
Brent70275.956966.165772.854862.1
Bromley76361.859949.575258.165451.5
Croydon1,00270.375453.71,03370.073953.8
Ealing89276.674569.684376.474768.0
Enfield1,02270.883664.189867.177558.6
Haringey66880.748870.464680.048469.8
Harrow53858.245849.657961.743548.9
Havering90265.580357.785662.271354.8
Hillingdon81571.161558.074467.961958.8
Hounslow70870.062260.273570.460158.7
Kingston upon Thames34759.030748.727651.225944.2
Merton53969.942563.246771.140861.6
Newham97082.988875.896883.878271.8
Redbridge82867.362057.475763.761655.0
Richmond upon Thames40862.632052.141760.232850.2
Sutton50057.541851.244150.241349.5
Waltham Forest82278.365969.777074.559262.7
Birmingham4,48677.43,90172.34,26276.23,53469.7
Coventry1,12771.199263.31,14271.489661.4
Dudley1,20568.197961.41,10066.983956.5
Sandwell1,39880.31,23275.81,26681.41,19374.4
Solihull80864.163852.375761.257750.2
Walsall1,22672.01,04364.91,19074.196565.3
Wolverhampton1,13579.495371.01,00576.187664.8
Knowsley77185.070382.271186.157680.2
Liverpool2,04881.71,83475.31,75276.61,71773.8
St. Helens83773.869364.973270.763964.0
Sefton1,04767.992258.495861.574850.1
Wirral1,21565.61,04761.01,03963.496457.8
Bolton1,15070.186458.795566.081858.3
Bury59864.253455.155661.239145.8
Manchester1,82384.81,51177.61,66583.21,45975.6
Oldham1,10978.591867.21,02272.780161.7
Rochdale92278.078869.983173.569166.3
Salford89876.678972.876675.169065.8
Stockport95463.778654.881158.064850.1
Tameside99674.276265.486271.772264.6
Trafford63569.556257.659365.050653.3
Wigan1,22566.999354.41,13864.490652.5
Barnsley1,01982.277769.085078.377972.7
Doncaster1,37776.31,15968.11,17473.01,01163.4
Rotherham1,14873.31,02367.11,03370.188461.5
Sheffield1,94674.51,59166.81,80371.91,36960.5
Bradford2,28980.41,96673.92,26078.01,82471.0
Calderdale79672.868661.474773.262559.8
Kirklees1,64072.61,35764.11,46170.81,11958.0
Leeds2,89473.92,29963.12,46170.82,14061.8
Wakefield1,38677.51,12166.61,24271.81,00465.4
Gateshead77876.073667.368869.859062.6
Newcastle upon Tyne98375.394571.091472.079367.1
North Tyneside65068.663762.164867.253658.0
South Tyneside63172.856767.357773.048963.3
Sunderland1,31476.41,18667.41,18974.61,06364.3
Avon3,32368.62,61758.73,15668.22,50157.1
Bedfordshire2,12169.81,66360.01,90965.51,64958.3
Berkshire2,62464.31,97653.32,30460.21,89051.5
Buckinghamshire2,10159.81,69850.02,02658.01,68348.4

Number and percentage of 15-year-olds in maintained schools in England with fewer than 5 GCSE passes at grades A

*C

Boys 1991–92

Girls 1991–92

Boys 1992–93

Girls 1992–93

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Cambridgeshire2,38865.41,88455.32,23664.61,75953.0
Cheshire3,53863.62,88453.93,17260.82,58250.2
Cleveland2,59673.72,26366.52,36172.52,11065.0
Cornwall1,69568.01,40855.91,58964.01,26252.4
Cumbria1,76967.01,49958.01,66863.71,36755.1
Derbyshire3,58167.82,96959.73,39867.52,68056.6
Devon3,41467.32,85057.03,20165.12,56653.7
Dorset2,05163.41,71355.01,89960.41,50350.6
Durham2,43071.82,07364.42,20970.61,87060.7
East Sussex1,90465.51,49753.91,77462.01,42553.4
Essex5,89467.94,86458.35,53765.64,48656.0
Gloucestershire1,78362.81,42351.41,60360.31,29049.9
Hampshire5,12965.44,30855.74,99864.53,85052.0
Hereford and Worcester2,48168.62,00055.62,31464.61,83654.3
Hertfordshire3,37661.82,66750.73,20660.92,53049.1
Humberside3,85473.03,32965.33,71072.23,05465.0
Isle of Wight43467.640463.544669.635859.8
Isles of Scilly646.2640.0222.2228.6
Kent5,81967.54,80658.35,36965.24,57456.7
Lancashire5,36467.84,49959.04,84765.33,93155.7
Leicestershire3,59571.22,91862.03,35167.12,62357.3
Lincolnshire2,24167.61,87259.12,07165.21,73556.9
Norfolk2,70669.42,30059.62,59266.52,03055.8
North Yorkshire2,30162.21,87752.02,05857.91,67247.3
Northamptonshire2,33468.42,01459.22,17567.01,81457.0
Northumberland1,28168.695855.21,14263.487554.2
Nottinghamshire4,18474.33,55165.93,77971.03,14062.6
Oxfordshire1,76563.21,39353.81,62560.11,27450.0
Shropshire1,62965.81,24154.51,41161.71,09351.6
Somerset1,53564.31,15549.91,48662.71,03648.8
Staffordshire4,29771.83,42861.53,80869.23,04057.6
Suffolk2,28366.81,74854.82,07463.11,63349.9
Surrey2,55960.02,09151.22,38658.11,84747.7
Warwickshire1,80168.41,45957.41,67766.01,31854.1
West Sussex2,08959.61,61247.82,03158.21,60447.3
Wiltshire1,84265.41,56854.41,77362.51,43052.0
Total England176,81769.6146,66860.3163,39067.2133,98557.5

Boys 1993–94

Girls 1993–94

Boys 1994–95

Girls 1994–95

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Camden44666.355254.944662.955155.4
Greenwich88678.179368.094474.289269.2
Hackney47682.454773.348485.156269.8
Hammersmith and Fulham37870.533665.540373.031262.8
Islington53179.734875.861184.544180.2
Kensington and Chelsea16860.617271.115158.516569.6
Lambeth43485.650272.443682.050872.9
Lewisham75576.959368.479476.861964.8
Southwark72383.369980.171583.759071.7
Tower Hamlets78184.367078.182880.573975.9
Wandsworth61676.839363.264275.546863.6
Westminster46281.642068.645879.041464.2
Barking and Dagenham63076.148768.266274.856869.8
Barnet88156.755440.282853.262641.3
Bexley77162.968156.578162.962350.8
Brent60867.552962.570371.456558.3
Bromley73654.658346.779156.471849.0
Croydon1,08371.377153.81,10669.489056.9
Ealing85272.273363.287874.074259.5
Enfield90463.076956.01,03566.081855.1
Haringey55676.851466.769878.652165.7
Harrow55356.945246.356152.242442.5
Havering82761.466553.387461.276854.5
Hillingdon78568.960755.578166.874057.9
Hounslow77764.863154.590467.364453.9
Kingston upon Thames30052.526743.731949.828639.7
Merton48271.142262.251065.539556.1
Newham92081.884172.41,03581.091771.5

Boys 1993–94

Girls 1993–94

Boys 1994–95

Girls 1994–95

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Redbridge72559.652146.875057.962451.8
Richmond upon Thames37254.532645.642758.430844.9
Sutton43950.437743.847548.939845.1
Waltham Forest78674.664664.885173.266960.9
Birmingham4,07074.13,36965.04,18172.23,56565.2
Coventry1,07370.490661.01,22471.099760.8
Dudley1,12562.883953.81,15163.192353.3
Sandwell1,27876.91,02968.11,39876.61,21369.4
Solihull72957.456346.479357.869646.9
Walsall1,18072.096163.01,30273.41,07463.7
Wolverhampton1,02376.285764.41,09173.792964.3
Knowsley64682.060475.576682.570178.9
Liverpool1,85377.71,76472.32,15477.31,84170.2
St. Helens71067.659961.278567.359356.9
Sefton95158.579451.11,05061.487851.1
Wirral1,09063.297257.41,17259.31,03254.5
Bolton98162.875953.11,05463.480453.3
Bury50956.847752.061557.749951.4
Manchester1,57580.81,37572.71,65081.01,44973.9
Oldham1,04272.990462.91,19273.793362.1
Rochdale82574.264460.989172.072562.1
Salford78273.470568.290576.477567.7
Stockport77055.267947.688556.764947.7
Tameside85971.272760.494369.981863.3
Trafford58762.648649.460957.553748.6
Wigan1,09462.195554.51,26463.01,00052.0
Barnsley88975.772164.595676.683165.5
Doncaster1,24771.298761.01,31171.71,02164.8
Rotherham1,06868.991161.41,12468.298659.5
Sheffield1,66968.61,43460.21,79668.31,48558.8
Bradford2,23477.81,83068.62,36076.11,92367.4
Calderdale72867.558458.682366.067359.4
Kirklees1,42066.61,15758.51,60868.41,23156.2
Leeds2,46668.62,09858.92,72869.42,17058.6
Wakefield1,12468.593560.11,24369.31,11360.4
Gateshead73871.457960.977565.870761.4
Newcastle upon Tyne93072.578766.51,01672.695070.5
North Tyneside59961.151856.473263.358755.9
South Tyneside58368.348860.468671.258560.8
Sunderland1,30474.11,16265.81,47274.51,19263.0
Avon3,05664.72,44254.83,20563.42,58954.0
Bedfordshire1,89263.51,63855.82,17165.21,79156.1
Berkshire2,20456.01,82547.42,42155.61,94347.5
Buckinghamshire2,04655.41,53045.32,19255.71,73345.9
Cambridgeshire2,15662.11,68351.12,26359.41,85651.3
Cheshire3,01357.22,55848.83,44858.72,73647.7
Cleveland2,37768.82,02961.42,62570.02,32562.7
Cornwall1,51259.51,16548.21,59058.01,30049.3
Cumbria1,72262.31,27250.41,65460.81,37252.1
Derbyshire3,16763.62,63254.43,66264.92,84655.0
Devon3,08261.52,56952.53,51762.22,66750.9
Dorset1,81255.41,43545.82,02156.41,48445.4
Durham2,25569.21,99061.62,69470.92,10959.9
East Sussex1,82660.61,46652.52,09562.21,66253.6
Essex5,34663.94,32853.15,58362.24,46152.0
Gloucestershire1,54058.01,33549.41,63654.91,35446.2
Hampshire4,73060.83,87650.64,87259.73,90648.2
Hereford and Worcester2,18261.71,78550.62,38061.51,99852.5
Hertfordshire3,06958.42,45046.43,39657.92,62346.0
Humberside3,62071.82,86160.33,89970.43,27261.8
Isle of Wight42963.534755.346062.836558.8
Isles of Scilly642.9218.2562.5538.5
Kent5,39463.74,39755.25,70262.74,70253.3
Lancashire4,73962.33,95055.35,10262.54,24353.9
Leicestershire3,18166.22,64255.23,49965.02,82955.3
Lincolnshire1,96260.71,70453.92,04459.01,77051.3
Norfolk2,51665.22,05754.42,59262.82,00650.6
North Yorkshire2,04855.61,66946.22,23554.41,78645.0
Northamptonshire2,22565.11,84156.82,34264.71,96055.1
Northumberland1,16463.794153.51,27861.91,02852.3
Nottinghamshire3,72368.73,25662.03,91468.53,29859.4
Oxfordshire1,64358.81,24548.21,75260.51,36447.7
Shropshire1,40359.197345.51,53159.81,21048.8

Boys 1993–94

Girls 1993–94

Boys 1994–95

Girls 1994–95

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Somerset1,36357.21,05547.61,42257.31,09947.0
Staffordshire3,80567.13,03256.44,03965.63,39856.8
Suffolk1,97360.81,57650.82,13459.21,71149.0
Surrey2,36956.71,93847.52,61255.72,01045.5
Warwickshire1,61262.61,26751.81,64561.81,34850.5
West Sussex1,98255.21,47943.62,09754.21,66943.8
Wiltshire1,69159.31,34649.41,78657.01,38145.9
Total England160,22964.7132,14655.4173.10164.3141,79954.7

Nursery Vouchers

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list (a) the total expenditure so far incurred in publicity and information relating to the voucher scheme for educating the under fives and (b) the amount spent in respect of each principal objective of such expenditure, indicating the body which has spent the money. [12413]

The total expenditure to date for publicity and information relating to the voucher scheme within the present financial year in both phase 1 and phase 2 is £1.8 million. This contrasts with a budgeted figure of £674 million in respect of nursery education in the first year of the scheme. All expenditure has been by the Department. There is only one principal objective for the total expenditure—to inform parents and providers about the scheme.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will undertake an appraisal of the principal aspects of the scheme of vouchers for payment for pre-school education that she has introduced in London and Norfolk. [12412]

The Department published a report on operation of phase 1 of the nursery voucher scheme in November 1996. Copies of the report, and of a follow-up memorandum on voucher issue and redemption in the autumn terms 1996, have been placed in the Library. Chapter 11 of the report outlines our plans for assessment of the scheme over the longer term.

Standard Spending Assessments

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list, for each local education authority in England and in total, the adjusted education standard spending assessments for 1996–97 and the provisional standard spending assessment levels for 1997–98. [12188]

The following table sets out the information requested. Adjustments for the 1996–97 standard spending assessments take account of the introduction of nursery vouchers across the country from 1 April 1997.

£ million
LEAAdjusted SSA 1996–97SSAs 1997–98
City of London0.7380.856
Camden76.99979.938
Greenwich111.371112.457
£ million
LEAAdjusted SSA 1996–97SSAs 1997–98
Hackney89.82794.082
Hammersmith and Fulham54.73956.242
Islington79.02181.252
Kensington and Chelsea34.04734.802
Lambeth98.53398.380
Lewisham106.232110.469
Southwark106.259108.177
Tower Hamlets119.896125.685
Wandsworth86.14089.152
Westminster57.96659.849
Barking and Dagenham67.38472.029
Barnet113.822119.078
Bexley86.18990.700
Brent106.608110.282
Bromley101.720108.955
Croydon114.466119.578
Ealing108.249112.138
Enfield114.572120.858
Haringey90.52495.922
Harrow70.98172.170
Havering84.85787.142
Hillingdon90.39694.496
Hounslow92.08195.836
Kingston upon Thames45.47547.242
Merton55.92358.274
Newham126.419133.837
Redbridge95.697100.938
Richmond upon Thames44.40546.660
Sutton65.76268.664
Waltham Forest94.35096.482
Birmingham433.730443.453
Coventry115.977119.759
Dudley100.409103.494
Sandwell113.478117.895
Solihull70.22374.689
Walsall104.689108.890
Wolverhampton96.27397.814
Knowsley70.44874.498
Liverpool202.685210.237
St. Helens64.30267.072
Sefton103.343106.722
Wirral128.277129.871
Bolton97.188101.620
Bury59.27861.414
Manchester181.779181.079
Oldham91.47295.222
Rochdale79.64683.450
Salford79.09082.219
Stockport86.47889.660
Tameside77.36082.106
Trafford74.36778.508
Wigan106.317109.464
Barnsley73.83576.128
Doncaster115.355118.743
Rotherham98.937101.960
Sheffield164.717168.752
£ million
LEAAdjusted SSA 1996–97SSAs 1997–98
Bradford202.716208.547
Calderdale74.47776.846
Kirklees136.436142.943
Lees243.198254.113
Wakefield107.264111.540
Gateshead68.38369.348
Newcastle upon Tyne96.19397.852
North Tyneside66.13067.864
South Tyneside56.83759.553
Sunderland110.629113.781
Isle of Scilly1.2211.144
Berkshire275.314283.861
Cambridgeshire230.037235.069
Cheshire339.235351.731
Cornwall160.323166.765
Cumbria164.856170.412
Devon339.475352.336
Essex554.906571.952
Gloucestershire178.831186.578
Hereford and Worcester224.940230.843
Hertfordshire375.146386.851
Isle of Wight Council44.22546.332
Kent567.869588.263
Lancashire493.657512.237
Lincolnshire206.774215.175
Norfolk243.665251.023
Northamptonshire214.993222.695
Northumberland109.808114.431
Nottinghamshire353.624364.534
Oxfordshire187.971194.610
Shropshire141.676146.968
Somerset146.486150.758
Suffolk212.022220.902
Surrey298.697312.125
Warwickshire158.640162.615
West Sussex231.994238.032
Bath and North-east Somerset52,93954.395
City of Bristol115.110117.183
North Somerset57.04359.661
South Gloucestershire76.08479.684
Hartlepool35.59236.658
Middlesbrough59.25260.571
Redcar and Cleveland57.56658.049
Stockton on Tees69.02771.334
City of Kingston upon Hull99.172101.544
East Riding of Yorkshire99.703103.936
North east Lincolnshire62.66564.416
North Lincolnshire54.45356.494
North Yorkshire180.572187.933
Number and percentage of 15-year-olds in maintained schools in England with no GCSE passes
Boys 1991–92Girls 1991–92Boys 1992–93Girls 1992–93
LEANumberPer cent.NumberPer cent.NumberPer cent.NumberPer cent.
Camden12518.99810.09114.4808.4
Greenwich22919.614211.915413.813211.3
Hackney15725.69812.68215.8628.1
Hammersmith10920.46112.6499.75912.4
Islington16823.511924.012718.28618.0
Kensington and Chelsea4113.63913.4237.5135.4
Lambeth15830.513719.414527.810815.6
Lewisham14614.311612.710311.19110.3
Southwark18720.915218.311314.09111.2
Tower Hamlets24923.715717.015715.213914.4
Wandsworth10713.27610.810813.7558.6
Westminster9114.96411.07512.55910.0
Barking12815.78310.69111.2568.3
Barnet17711.91087.71238.7825.8

£ million

LEA

Adjusted SSA 1996–97

SSAs 1997–98

York51.02052.199
1997 Bedfordshire136.841141.956
Luton76.23978.070
1997 Buckinghamshire166.396170.643
Milton Keynes80.09883.340
1997 Derbyshire228.231236.436
Derby80.23284.216
1997 Dorset112.932116.954
Poole42.42944.142
Bournemouth47.89949.550
1997 Durham175.723178.158
Darlington33.15034.151
1997 East Sussex144.436151.440
Brighton and Hove69.30071.771
1997 Hampshire375.321387.819
Portsmouth61.87662.496
Southampton72.98174.843
1997 Leicestershire193.835201.137
Leicester120.849121.072
Rutland10.49310.650
1997 Staffordshire269.011279.187
Stoke on Trent84.22987.004
1997 Wiltshire133.070138.424
Thamesdown60.46562.818
Total17,246.18317,838.306

To permit comparison, the 1996–97 figures for local authorities which will be re-organised from 1st April 1997 show what their education SSA would have been if they had been re-organised a year earlier.

Pupil Qualifications

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list (a) by local education authority in England and (b) in total, the number and percentage of 16-year-olds who left school with no formal qualifications, broken down by gender, for the past five years, including 1996. [12192]

The information requested is not available for 16-year-olds who left school. However, the following table shows the number and percentage of all 15-year-olds—at start of the year—in maintained schools in England who failed to achieve a pass at GCSE, although some of them might have achieved a vocational qualification, for each year since 1992. The information is not yet available for 1996.

Number and percentage of 15-year-olds in maintained schools in England with no GCSE passes

Boys 1991–92

Girls 1991–92

Boys 1992–93

Girls 1992–93

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Bexley916.9645.5595.1564.9
Brent9910.7859.99410.4809.1
Bromley13611.0615.0715.5564.4
Croydon1228.6715.11127.6997.2
Ealing17414.91069.913011.812611.5
Enfield1389.6876.7967.2735.5
Haringey17721.410715.415719.57210.4
Harrow657.0485.2485.1444.9
Havering896.5684.9705.1403.1
Hillingdon1149.9635.9797.2605.7
Hounslow12812.7706.811210.7878.5
Kingston upon Thames539.0264.1499.1305.1
Merton8110.5649.5599.0578.6
Newham22719.417314.815913.811210.3
Redbridge1108.9666.1786.6635.6
Richmond upon Thames548.3487.8446.3324.9
Sutton515.9455.5637.2323.8
Waltham Forest1029.7707.4989.5535.6
Birmingham89815.560111.180314.453110.5
Coventry1529.61056.71509.41208.2
Dudley935.3432.7794.8463.1
Sandwell1729.91619.917511.31318.2
Solihull554.4302.5574.6272.3
Walsall18510.91438.917711.01137.6
Wolverhampton17312.11118.31309.8755.6
Knowsley18720.615618.220024.211916.6
Liverpool50120.031813.143819.232213.8
St. Helens13011.5969.0928.9787.8
Sefton15610.1905.71559.9976.5
Wirral1679.01156.71438.7915.5
Bolton17210.51248.41359.31218.6
Bury657.0555.7394.3212.5
Manchester53725.040520.845822.933117.2
Oldham22115.714310.518313.01088.3
Rochdale23119.513311.814512.811210.7
Salford14312.211010.215415.111110.6
Stockport1107.3654.5715.1544.2
Tameside13610.1736.3978.1615.5
Trafford839.1596.1758.2384.0
Wigan1347.3864.7995.6804.6
Barnsley13010.51049.211510.6847.8
Doncaster22112.31619.517811.11137.1
Rotherham1207.7966.3926.2855.9
Sheffield37814.52179.128211.21707.5
Bradford39613.927710.436112.526610.4
Calderdale14213.0736.5878.5646.1
Kirklees24510.91597.522811.11166.0
Leeds49712.72938.039711.42958.5
Wakefield17910.01317.81649.5986.4
Gateshead10910.6908.212512.7818.6
Newcastle upon Tyne19915.216712.518914.915313.0
North Tyneside778.1989.6879.0596.4
South Tyneside819.3435.1597.5496.3
Sunderland17810.3975.517110.71227.4
Isles of Scilly00.000.000.000.0
Avon4318.92194.93527.62004.6
Bedfordshire1966.51194.31715.91284.5
Berkshire3258.01905.12235.81754.8
Buckinghamshire2316.61775.22055.91323.8
Cambridgeshire2837.71664.92487.21715.2
Cheshire4087.32915.43196.12054.0
Cleveland45613.03038.938211.72979.1
Cornwall1385.5983.91144.6733.0
Cumbria2208.31455.61766.71104.4
Derbyshire3797.22004.03026.01803.8
Devon3326.52194.42595.32014.2
Dorset1544.81183.81615.11023.4
Durham2928.61966.12588.21795.8
East Sussex2418.31033.72187.61425.3
Essex6367.34445.35806.94145.2
Gloucestershire1404.91385.01455.5833.2
Hampshire5797.44255.54846.23004.1

Number and percentage of 15-year-olds in maintained schools in England with no GCSE passes

Boys 1991–92

Girls 1991–92

Boys 1992–93

Girls 1992–93

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Hereford and Worcester2707.51865.22286.41444.3
Hertfordshire4608.42364.53626.92344.5
Humberside4999.53837.54909.53357.1
Isle of Wight314.8203.1284.4244.0
Kent7969.24986.06137.43654.5
Lancashire79510.15377.06268.44346.1
Leicestershire4228.43126.63356.72485.4
Lincolnshire2417.31464.62477.81163.8
Norfolk2767.12306.02456.31885.2
North Yorkshire2165.81403.91434.01173.3
Northamptonshire1985.81614.71905.91163.6
Northumberland1437.7764.41327.3664.1
Nottinghamshire5479.73446.44468.43086.1
Oxfordshire2318.31164.51525.6913.6
Shropshire1365.5743.31074.7622.9
Somerset1305.4843.6944.0462.2
Staffordshire5419.03205.74217.62164.1
Suffolk1323.91253.91314.0952.9
Surrey2836.61904.62435.91594.1
Warwickshire1435.41084.21465.8893.7
West Sussex1925.51524.51795.11093.2
Wiltshire1204.31154.01063.7913.3
Total England23,97969.616,10460.319,87067.213,57257.5

Boys 1993–94

Girls 1993–94

Boys 1994–95

Girls 1994–95

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Camden9714.4929.111015.5989.9
Greenwich19116.814412.320816.317413.5
Hackney8815.2648.66711.8536.6
Hammersmith6512.15410.58014.56412.9
Islington10115.26614.411616.08816.0
Kensington and Chelsea3412.33012.4197.43012.7
Lambeth11723.17510.87714.57310.5
Lewisham9810.0708.1979.4747.7
Southwark10812.414616.715918.6657.9
Tower Hamlets13214.3809.315114.7868.8
Wandsworth11414.26410.310212.0557.5
Westminster8214.56510.69316.07812.1
Barking10312.4628.712914.6789.6
Barnet1137.3735.31318.4805.3
Bexley826.7746.1665.3655.3
Brent778.5465.4949.5596.1
Bromley675.0504.0795.6684.6
Croydon1489.71067.415910.01127.2
Ealing1099.21038.914412.1907.2
Enfield976.8815.91227.81047.0
Haringey10314.28210.616518.611614.6
Harrow636.5383.9716.6555.5
Havering1067.9584.6896.2564.0
Hillingdon1069.3666.0917.8725.6
Hounslow13311.11028.815511.5907.5
Kingston upon Thames437.7477.7639.8456.2
Merton669.7669.7688.77210.2
Newham15513.811910.217013.31249.7
Redbridge836.8413.7725.6605.0
Richmond upon Thames558.1486.7395.3253.6
Sutton515.9465.3565.8525.9
Waltham Forest13212.5595.913311.4877.9
Birmingham82315.057211.084714.660611.1
Coventry15410.11268.517610.21207.3
Dudley1438.0724.61689.21156.6
Sandwell20212.21459.621411.718210.4
Solihull433.4433.5695.0392.6
Walsall17910.91338.722812.91448.5
Wolverhampton17813.31178.820213.617111.8
Knowsley17922.714217.819320.814916.8
Liverpool43218.135614.650218.037114.1
St. Helens959.0798.11109.4737.0
Sefton1328.11107.1153891297.5

Boys 1993–94

Girls 1993–94

Boys 1994–95

Girls 1994–95

LEA

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Number

Per cent.

Wirral18410.71478.71708.61156.1
Bolton16110.31097.616910.21167.7
Bury374.1242.6595.5232.4
Manchester42621.832717.344321.732216.4
Oldham18613.015710.922614.015610.4
Rochdale14112.71029.615312.412610.8
Salford16115.113012.620417.216814.7
Stockport906.5704.91147.3584.3
Tameside1119.2816.71309.6907.0
Trafford909.6646.5736.9565.1
Wigan1397.9935.31688.41065.5
Barnsley16213.8968.616513.21048.2
Doncaster23913.617610.926114.316610.5
Rotherham17811.51298.717910.91307.8
Sheffield27011.124210.231211.928211.2
Bradford33911.828110.541113.230710.8
Calderdale11210.4848.413110.5847.4
Kirklees24711.61427.228612.21898.6
Leeds44612.437310.546211.838510.4
Wakefield18711.41167.51729.61286.9
Gateshead13513.110410.914412.212210.6
Newcastle upon Tyne24018.719216.226919.220715.4
North Tyneside818.3849.111610.0878.3
South Tyneside839.7617.5737.6757.8
Sunderland17710.11739.823712.01548.1
Isles of Scilly00.000.000.000.0
Avon3657.72686.03857.62575.4
Bedfordshire1866.21424.82226.71274.0
Berkshire2546.51694.43006.91864.6
Buckinghamshire2276.21344.02767.01794.7
Cambridgeshire2477.12056.22657.01925.3
Cheshire3256.22615.03495.92614.5
Cleveland39911.535410.748312.939610.7
Cornwall983.9783.21003.6803.0
Cumbria2127.71485.92147.91606.1
Derbyshire3456.92585.34227.52725.3
Devon2755.52264.63285.82384.5
Dorset1625.01284.11845.11283.9
Durham34910.72618.141310.92888.2
East Sussex2367.81816.52738.12237.2
Essex6197.44335.36186.95025.8
Gloucestershire1264.71094.01645.51073.7
Hampshire4545.83494.64785.93654.5
Hereford and Worcester2537.21704.82797.22376.2
Hertfordshire3136.02534.83756.42905.1
Humberside58311.64088.659910.84648.8
Isle of Wight355.2254.0435.9355.6
Kent6357.54105.16637.34895.5
Lancashire6278.25277.47138.75507.0
Leicestershire3888.12765.84398.23326.5
Lincolnshire2477.61785.62467.12146.2
Norfolk3067.92075.53037.32466.2
North Yorkshire2226.01624.52425.91563.9
Northamptonshire1995.81554.82597.22025.7
Northumberland1608.81367.71527.41276.5
Nottinghamshire55510.24107.862911.04738.5
Oxfordshire2418.61194.62669.21545.4
Shropshire1114.7673.11626.31114.5
Somerset1074.5683.11285.2652.8
Staffordshire5109.03396.35188.43726.2
Suffolk1334.11003.21534.21293.7
Surrey2415.81634.03176.81874.2
Warwickshire1917.41004.11826.81304.9
West Sussex2045.71504.42095.41674.4
Wiltshire1465.11063.91635.21173.9
Total England21,58764.716,00255.423,87864.317,51154.7

Teachers' Pay

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list the cost (a) nationally and (b) to each local education authority in England of the teachers' pay award in 1996–97; and what is the projected cost in 1997–98 of the overhang arising from the 1996–97 award. [12190]

The total estimated cost in England of the staged teachers' pay increase in 1996–97 is about £320 million in-year; in a full year the cost is about

LEA expenditure on teachers' salaries
1994–951995–961996–97 in-year1997–98
Pre-primary and primary, secondary and special schools(actual)increase (2.7 per cent.)increase (3.08 per cent.)overhang (0.67 per cent.)
Corporation of London39311123
Camden32,2238701,019229
Greenwich56,6171,5291,791402
Hackney45,0901,2171,426320
Hammersmith and Fulham25,207681797179
Islington40,0361,0811,266284
Kensington and Chelsea15,782426499112
Lambeth37,8161,0211,196268
Lewisham44,6621,2061,413317
Southwark39,1861,0581,240278
Tower Hamlets63,3881,7112,005450
Wandsworth31,234843988222
City of Westminster29,708802940211
Barking37,0191,0001,171263
Barnet44,4161,1991,405315
Bexley40,2511,0871,273285
Brent31,552852998224
Bromley35,9859721,138255
Croydon45,8751,2391,451325
Ealing47,2891,2771,496335
Enfield52,7401,4241,668374
Haringey51,0041,3771,613362
Harrow40,3551,0901,276286
Havering42,8681,1571,356304
Hillingdon24,930673789177
Hounslow48,1891,3011,524342
Kingston upon Thames21,324576675151
Merton33,8399141,070240
Newham58,5721,5811,853415
Redbridge51,0871,3791,616362
Richmond upon Thames27,621746874196
Sutton23,904645756170
Waltham Forest46,1241,2451,459327
Birmingham214,7465,7986,7931,523
Coventry68,8661,8592,178488
Dudley54,3611,4681,720386
Sandwell64,9581,7542,055461
Solihull44,7421,2081,415317
Walsall55,5451,5001,757394
Wolverhampton53,4101,4421,689379
Knowsley35,6999641,129253
Liverpool106,2532,8693,361754
St. Helens39,3221,0621,244279
Sefton59,7781,6141,891424
Wirral71,5071,9312,262507
Bolton56,3401,5211,782400
Bury35,0839471,110249
Manchester92,9892,5112,941660
Oldham57,5961,5551,822409
Rochdale41,6661,1251,318296
Salford47,8041,2911,512339
Stockport54,5401,4731,725387
Tameside40,0691,0821,267284

£395 million. The following table illustrates the cost of the award by updating the 1994–95 expenditure recorded by local education authorities in England for teaching staff salaries in nursery, primary, secondary and special schools by the teachers' pay awards of 2.7 per cent. in 1995–96 and the staged pay award of 3.75 per cent. in 1996–97.

The 1994–95 expenditure figures are the latest available for local education authority schools in England. The figures in the table take no account of changes in teacher numbers or other factors that affect the teachers' pay bill.

LEA expenditure on teachers' salaries

1994–95

1995–96

1996–97 in-year

1997–98

Pre-primary and primary, secondary and special schools

(actual)

increase (2.7 per cent.)

increase (3.08 per cent.)

overhang (0.67 per cent.)

Trafford37,2421,0061,178264
Wigan67,9321,8342,149482
Barnsley40,0121,0801,266284
Doncaster62,1611,6781,966441
Rotherham59,2581,6001,874420
Sheffield90,4972,4432,863642
Bradford110,1342,9743,484781
Calderdale33,2388971,051236
Kirklees82,3102,2222,604584
Leeds149,1064,0264,7161,058
Wakefield64,8781,7522,052460
Gateshead41,5351,1211,314295
Newcastle upon Tyne54,6541,4761,729388
North Tyneside41,4831,1201,312294
South Tyneside32,9788901,043234
Sunderland67,5371,8232,136479
Isles of Scilly62917204
Avon183,6294,9585,8081,302
Bedfordshire108,4012,9273,429769
Berkshire138,0483,7274,367979
Buckinghamshire114,5993,0943,625813
Cambridgeshire102,3802,7643,238726
Cheshire191,9695,1836,0721,362
Cleveland129,9693,5094,111922
Cornwall90,4362,4422,861641
Cumbria79,8912,1572,527567
Derbyshire164,3624,4385,1991,166
Devon182,7154,9335,7801,296
Dorset99,2552,6803,140704
Durham124,0433,3493,924880
East Sussex122,7273,3143,882870
Essex178,6384,8235,6511,267
Gloucestershire65,8701,7782,084467
Hampshire259,5877,0098,2111,841
Hereford and Worchester130,6693,5284,133927
Hertfordshire182,8114,9365,7831,297
Humberside183,1694,9465,7941,299
Isle of Wight25,057677793178
Kent222,5166,0087,0391,578
Lancashire298,7878,0679,4512,119
Leicestershire191,8915,1816,0701,361
Lincolnshire86,0352,3232,721610
Norfolk129,1223,4864,084916
North Yorkshire143,1563,8654,5281,015
Northamptonshire111,0162,9973,512787
Northumberland64,8371,7512,051460
Nottinghamshire211,2285,7036,6811,498
Oxfordshire108,8072,9383,442772
Shropshire78,8452,1292,494559
Somerset86,2012,3272,727611
Staffordshire200,7215,4196,3491,424
Suffolk136,0173,6724,302965
Surrey143,0473,8624,5251,015
Warwickshire94,0272,5392,974667
West Sussex132,3153,5734,185938
Wiltshire85,0782,2972,691603
Total8,979,015242,433284,02163,687

School Leavers

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many 16-year-olds left school before the end of the academic school year in 1996. [12061]

Liskeard School And Community College

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many representations her Department has received in support of the Cornwall local education authority's bid for funding for capital work at Liskeard school and community college under the school's renewal challenge fund; and if she will make a statement. [12407]

The Department has received five letters from the hon. Member in support of Cornwall LEA's schools renewal challenge fund bid for capital work at Liskeard school and community college; the Department has received two representations from Mr. Warwick Lightfoot in support of Cornwall LEA's bid and numerous correspondence from the local community. The decisions on the SRCF bids will be announced shortly.

School Inspections

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list the number of (a) reporting inspections and (b) inspection visits, on independent schools that have been undertaken by the Office for Standards in Education or Her Majesty's inspectorate for each year since 1990. [12499]

This is a matter for Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Schools. I have asked Mr. Chris Woodhead to write to the hon. Member.

Departmental Publications

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which her Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which her Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12708]

This Department issued one booklet in 1996 which could give rise to significant environmental effects. This was entitled "Building Bulletin No. 83—School Environment Assessment Method". This was intended for local authorities and gave advice on how to carry out an audit to test the environmental friendliness of existing school buildings and recommended which materials to specify when commissioning new ones.

Care Leavers

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what percentage of care leavers (i) undertook and (ii) completed (1) GCSEs, (2) A-levels, (3) an undergraduate degree or equivalent and (4) postgraduate study in the last five years for which figures are available; and if she will make a statement. [12812]

Income Support

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is her estimate of the annual cost of restoring entitlement to income support to unemployed 16 and 17-year-olds; and what is her estimate of the present numbers of 16 and 17-year-olds who are not in education, training or employment. [12800]

The jobseeker's allowance has now replaced income support for unemployed men and women. Information is not available to calculate the cost of reintroducing JSA for unemployed 16 and 17-year-olds within normal estimating margins, due to behavioural factors. Illustrative costs, based on a range of assumptions are used instead.

Cost of introducing general entitlement to Jobseeker's Allowance to 16 and 17-year-olds
AssumptionsBenefit costs 1997–98 £ million
10 per cent. move from education to JSA450
20 per cent. move from education to JSA700
40 per cent. move from education to JSA1,300

1 Costs are derived from the movement of young people from education to JSA, plus the costs of those who are defined as unemployed (but not on benefits) under the International Labour Organisation definition.

2 In addition to assumptions regarding the movement from education to JSA, it is assumed that (a) all 16 and 17-year-olds move into JSA from day one of the policy change; (b) 15 per cent. of the families of 16 and 17 year olds in education are on JSA (this assumption is the basis for an estimate of reduction in cost as a result of families losing entitlement to dependency and other family benefits); (c) half of the 16 and 17-year-olds who claim JSA move away from home and live independently and so receive Housing Benefit; (d) half of the 16-year- olds are the only children in their families.

3 To ensure consistency, the number of 16 and 17-year-olds in education and other groups affected by this policy are all based on the Spring 1996 Labour Force Survey. Estimates of costs are rounded to the nearest £50 million.

Of the 1,401,000 16 and 17-year-olds in Great Britain in autumn 1996, 172,000—12 per cent.—were not in full-time education, training or employment. Ninety-one thousand of those were unemployed, and 81,000 were either unavailable for, or not seeking, work.

Labour market educational status of 16 to 17-year-olds, autumn 1996

GB, thousands

All

In full-time education

Not in full-time education

All1,401940462
In employment679389290
ILO unemployed1819091
Economically inactive54246181

Source.

Labour Force Survey autumn 1996 "Rapid Release".

Notes.

1. The figure given in the answer is the number of 16 and 17 year olds who are not in full-time education, not in employment (full-time or part-time) and not on a government employment or training programme i.e. those who are not in full-time education and are either ILO unemployed or economically inactive. It includes a small number in part-time education as well as those who are sick, disabled or looking after the home/family. A fuller breakdown of young people's activities is in the table.

2. The figures are taken from the autumn 1996 Labour Force Survey (LFS) and were published by the Office for National Statistics in the LFS Rapid Release on 15 January.

3. All figures relate to young people who were 16 and 17 at the time of the survey.

4. The Labour Force Survey (LFS) is a sample survey of about 60,000 households in Great Britain conducted every quarter since spring 1992 and annually in the spring of each year between 1984 and 1991. As is the case with any sample survey, estimates from the LFS are subject to sampling variability.

Surplus Places

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what are the numbers and percentages of surplus places in each local education authority in England. [13261]

The following tables set out the numbers of surplus places, by local authority area, and the proportion that these represent of total capacity, as at January 1996. The data are drawn from the returns made during 1996 by local education authorities in respect of their schools and by the Funding Agency for Schools in respect of grant-maintained schools in stage 2 and 3 authority areas: data on surplus places in the 359 grant-maintained schools in stage 1 authorities are not available.These returns indicate that there were just over 815,000 surplus school places in January 1996, representing 11 per cent. of the total capacity of 7.6 million places. This represents a reduction overall of just under 68,000 places between 1995 and 1996—some 1 per cent. of total capacity.This is encouraging. But the tables illustrate considerable variation in numerical and proportionate levels of surplus across the country. In some cases, combinations of pupil population growth and rationalisation are expected to reduce high levels of surplus to more acceptable levels.Where there is no indication of significant reduction in high levels of surplus the Department will consult the authorities concerned about the extent to which any of that surplus is in practice removable. In the light of is consultation my right hon. Friend will decide whether surplus place removal targets should be set for any of those authorities.

Table 1: Surplus places by local authority area (excluding GM schools in stage 1 authorities) at January 1996
Primary1Secondary
Actual surplus NumberActual surplus PercentageNumberPercentage
Barking1,25984725
Barnet1,03151,41172
Barnsley1,53872,48616
Bath and North-east
Somerset1,08281,017102
Bedfordshire6,571146,975132
Berkshire4,08776,256122
Bexley1,146685362
Birmingham7,48079,130122
Bolton2,21091,63692
Bradford3,57494,59592
Brent1,83391,04673
Bromley1,0735240823
Buckinghamshire8,075123,19582
Bury46535525
Calderdale2,471131,34292
Cambridgeshire5,67192,11752
Camden657660462
Cheshire12,616138,15612
City of Bristol2,40485,64826
City of Kingston upon Hull4,426153,50319
Cornwall2,96671,1094
Corporation of London12600
Coventry4,112134,06217
Croydon1,90771,47392
Cumbria4,919123,519102
Derbyshire8,955118,408132
Devon8,37293,2836
Table 1: Surplus places by local authority area (excluding GM schools in stage 1 authorities) at January 1996
Primary1Secondary
Actual surplus NumberActual surplus PercentageNumberPercentage
Doncaster6,522205,54521
Dorset3,12373,66382
Dudley2,896101,995102
Durham7,484135,51113
Ealing3,6401458142
East Riding of Yorkshire3,477132,21110
East Sussex5,28893,3169
Enfield71331,42572
Essex12,3219217,323152
Gateshead3,675182,61118
Gloucestershire5,1351022,65472
Greenwich2,279112,87918
Hackney1,641101,34216
Hammersmith1,515161,371192
Hampshire14,184106,83382
Haringey92357567
Harrow83046027
Hartlepool749875211
Havering1,38972,220132
Hereford and Worcester5,429106,16012
Hertfordshire10,0301111,969152
Hillingdon1,4237259543
Hounslow1,522865742
Isle of Wight49371,08710
Isles of Scilly1034112553
Islington1,655101,32715
Kensington65711715182
Kent10,716813,432122
Kingston upon Thames56069482
Kirklees2,63772,58810
Knowsley3,301171,18712
Lambeth4,0851922,667292
Lancashire11,23598,38010
Leeds8,152126,57413
Leicestershire7,56399,33214
Lewisham1,12562,01616
Lincolnshire6,8262124,462210
Liverpool8,142166,827218
Manchester6,909157,73626
Merton65351,142213
Middlesbrough2,390141,92418
Newcastle upon Tyne2,858132,70414
Newham1,79771,90112
Norfolk5,11084,386210
North-east Lincolnshire2,263131,81514
North Lincolnshire1,816121,51413
North Somerset88261,0618
North Tyneside2,664162,19513
North Yorkshire5,629123,4439
Northamptonshire3,69175,432211
Northumberland4,893213,29210
Nottinghamshire9,0601015,01619
Oldham2,274109686
Oxfordshire6,420135,34013
Redbridge40725644
Redcar and Cleveland1,949122,09317
Richmond upon Thames40742133
Rochdale79642,068214
Rotherham2,35292,20311
Salford2,775122,22716
Sandwell1,55962,88615
Sefton2,587103,30515
Sheffield4,656102,69710
Shropshire3,828101,99827
Solihull1,79998806
Somerset2,01852,3048
South Gloucestershire89141,3699
South Tyneside1,43791,84016
Southwark3,360151,899217
St. Helens1,651101,99815
Staffordshire12,748124,0156
Stockport2,31691,4999
Stockton on Tees2,149111,86713
Suffolk4,02185,51910
Sunderland5,288162,24510
Surrey8,534113,48827
Sutton394348024
Table 1: Surplus places by local authority area (excluding GM schools in stage 1 authorities) at January 1996
Primary1Secondary
Actual surplus NumberActual surplus PercentageNumberPercentage
Tameside1,61171,14328
Tower Hamlets2,131101,45611
Trafford1,33971,721212
Wakefield3,416114,04117
Walsall2,49491,98229
Waltham Forest1,21061,09729
Wandsworth2,513151,361213
Warwickshire7,255145,616218
West Sussex5,58996,20613
Westminster501685311
Wigan3,679121,1166
Wiltshire6,104124,589211
Wirral4,390133,359213
Wolverhampton3,482133,268217
York2,125141,49014
Total438,91610376,46412
1 Primary figures show surplus after taking account of any summer entry.
2 Stage two for planning purposes.
3 Stage three for planning purposes.
1. Stage 1 = less than 10 per cent. of pupils in the GM sector. Stage 2 = between 10 per cent. and 75 per cent. of pupils in the GM sector. Stage 3 = 75 per cent. or more pupils in the GM sector.
Table 2: Distribution of surplus between LEA and GM schools in stage 2 and 3 authorities, January 1996
LEAGMTotal
SurplusPer cent.SurplusPer cent.SurplusPer cent.
Primary
Bromley922415161,0735
Essex10,97591,346612,3219
Gloucestershire4,6941144175,13510
Hillingdon1,274714951,4237
Lambeth3,80020285114,08519
Lincolnshire6,2141361276,82612
Secondary
Barnel1,0591035241,4117
Bedfordshire6,7341624126,97513
Berkshire4,299101,957176,25612
Bexley684616948536
Birmingham7,608131,52299,13012
Bolton1,3299307101,6369
Bradford4,4231017234,5959
Brent152989471,0467
Bromley0040824082
Buckinghamshire2,725947053,1958
Calderdale5671177581,3429
Cambridgeshire1,318579952,1175
Camden6047006046
Croydon9871248661,4739
Cumbria2,454111,06583,51910
Derbyshire6,816151,59288,40813
Dorset3,009965463,6638
Dudley1,7301126551,99510
Ealing364521735814
Enfield1,33099521,4257
Essex7,448219,8751317,32315
Gloucestershire1,245111,40962,6547
Hammersmith and Fulham1,37123001,37119
Hampshire5,66381,17076,8338
Havering2,1041611632,22013
Hertfordshire9,125172,8441111,96915
Hillingdon146644945954
Hounslow6495806574
Kensington and Chelsea7012214271518
Kent6,735136,6971113,43212
Kingston upon Thames415827996948
Lambeth1,74140926192,66729
Table 2: Distribution of surplus between LEA and GM schools in stage 2 and 3 authorities, January 1996
LEAGMTotal
SurplusPer cent.SurplusPer cent.SurplusPer cent.
Lincolnshire3,087131,37574,46210
Liverpool6,11018717196,82718
Merton1,14215001,14213
Norfolk3,8471153954,38610
Northamptonshire4,225111,207115,43211
Rochdale1,981158742,06814
Shropshire1,876812231,9987
Southwark1,7712112851,89917
Surrey2,802868643,4887
Sutton205427544804
Tameside1,1439001,1438
Trafford1,5031621851,72112
Walsall1,2219761101,9829
Waltham Forest1,075102211,0979
Wandsworth57520786101,36113
Warwickshire4,80319813135,61618
Wiltshire3,149131,44094,58911
Wirral3,0331432693,35913
Wolverhampton3,0211924793,26817
1. The GM column includes schools which became grant-maintained on or before 1 April 1996.
2. LEA and GM percentage columns show the actual number of surplus places as a proportion of total capacity within that sector.

Social Security

Benefit Fraud Hotline

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many calls have been received by the benefit fraud hotline and how many (a) investigations and (b) convictions these calls have stimulated; and if he will make a statement. [9835]

The national benefit fraud hotline has received in excess of 125,000 calls up to 12 December 1996.Preliminary results are only now emerging and show that cases referred for fraud investigation from these calls have so far resulted in 11,180 completed investigations for fraud, and 14,762 investigations in progress up to 30 November. Fraud investigations take some time to follow through, depending on the complexity of the investigation. Therefore in time the volume and rate of investigations completed will increase until a steady state is achieved.Whilst a number of cases are being prepared for prosecution, as yet none has reached the stage of a court hearing.

Contributions Agency

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) what factors underlay the decision of the Contributions Agency to set up a separate national inquiry centre to handle customer inquiries; [11901](2) if he will make a statement on the decision of the Contributions Agency to set up a separate national inquiry centre; [11902](3) what assessment he has made of the private finance initiative's ability to fund the buildings and equipment needed by the Contributions Agency's new national inquiry centre; [11903]

(4) if the work of the new national inquiry centre being set up by the Contributions Agency will be conducted by civil servants; [11904]

(5) what is the estimated public cost to the Contributions Agency for setting up the national inquiry centre to handle complaints. [11905]

The Contributions Agency is currently undertaking a study examining the feasibility of a national enquiry centre. This study is looking at a number of options.As yet no decision has been made.

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what plans the Contributions Agency management board has put to him to privatise the network of field officers and inspectors. [11906]

As part of the competition strategy within the departmental change programme, the Contributions Agency is seeking to establish the most efficient and cost effective means of delivering its business. Work continues within the agency to identify which parts of the agency's work undertaken by its field operations should be submitted to competition. No decisions have been taken by the Contributions Agency management board in respect of field operations.

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what targets the Contributions Agency has been set for each of the next three years for revenue collection; and how these differ from previous targets. [13033]

The Secretary of State's targets are agreed annually. Targets for 1997–98, including the Contributions Agency's revenue collection target, are currently being negotiated. The Contributions Agency will publish targets in its business plan in March, a copy of which will be available in the Library.

Social Fund

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is the planned expenditure on the social fund for (a) 1997–98, (b) 1998–99 and (c) 1999–2000. [12753]

Planned expenditure on the social fund will be made available in the social security departmental report, which will be published in March 1997.

Housing Benefit

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his estimate of the savings resulting from application of the shared residence requirement for housing benefit for those people aged under 25 years in the last year for which figures are available. [12805]

Information on the actual savings resulting from the changes is not available. Estimated savings for the financial years 1996–97, 1997–98 and 1998–99 are £13 million, £57 million and £62 million respectively.

An exercise is currently under way to monitor the effect of and collect statistical data related to the changes to housing benefit for single childless claimants aged under 25, introduced in October 1996.

National Insurance

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will estimate the additional revenue which would be raised by extending employers' national insurance contributions to all taxable benefits in kind if this includes provision for the avoidance of national insurance contributions on certain forms of bonus payments made by businesses; and if he will make a statement. [12799]

An estimated £250 million would be raised by extending employer national insurance contributions to all taxable benefits in kind. This figure is based on the estimated total of taxable benefits in kind reported to the Inland Revenue and is therefore inclusive of NICs on any bonuses paid in kind with the intention of avoiding NICs. Employers are not required to identify bonus payments separately from other payments.

Source:

Inland Revenue

Income Support

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his latest estimate of the annual cost of restoring the full rate of income support to all persons in the 18 to 24-year-old age group. [12801]

The estimated annual cost in 1996–97 of raising the income support rate for 18 to 24-year-olds to that payable for people aged 25 and above is £305 million.Notes:1. Estimates are based upon the 1995 "Income Support Quarterly Statistical Enquiry" and the 1994–95 "Family Resources Survey" uprated to 1996–97 levels.2. The estimated figure assumes jobseeker's allowance, housing benefit and council tax benefit levels are similarly increased.3. Expenditure is rounded to the nearest £5 million.

Departmental Publications

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12705]

The impact on the environment of our core business has always been considered to be less than significant. This opinion has been supported by Department of the Environment consultants in phase 1 of its on-going review of the policy appraisal and environment initiative which has ranked the Department of Social Security in the low-impact category. Accordingly any White, Green or consultation papers, draft regulations and circulars issued by this Department in 1996 are not considered to have an impact, either directly or indirectly, on the environment to any material degree.

Habitual Residence Test

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his estimate of the savings resulting from the habitual residence test in (a) 1997–98 and (b) 1998–99. [12804]

The habitual residence test is expected to save £15 million across the income-related benefits in both 1997–98 and 1998–99.

Revenue Support Grant

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security on what basis the figures for income support claimants and dependants were compiled which were used by the Department of the Environment for calculating revenue support grant; and what method was used to determine the local government area to which these were allocated. [12575]

The figures were based on a 100 per cent. count of all income support claims registered on the income support computer system on a single day in August 1995. The local government area was determined mainly with reference to the postcode of each claimant according to the Office for National Statistics central postcode directory.

Jobseeker's Allowance

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his estimate of the annual savings accruing from the introduction of the jobseeker's allowance for (a) 1997–98, (b) 1998–99 and (c) 1999–2000. [12802]

The information is not available in the format requested. Such information as is available is as follows.We estimate that jobseeker's allowance will save £60 million in 1996–97 and £240 million in a full year of operation.These figures are being adjusted in line with the latest economic assumptions which my right hon. and learned Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer, set out in the Budget. I will write to the hon. Member with the adjusted figures in due course.

Benefits Agency (Computers)

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what advice he has received on the capability of the Benefits Agency computer system to achieve the data matching requirements of the Social Security Administration (Fraud) Bill. [13025]

The technical solution for the generalised matching service enables data that have been extracted from any computer system to be loaded on to the database for matching purposes. In addition to existing resources, extra funding will be made available to the GMS to enable it to carry out the additional data-matching exercises envisaged under the provisions of the Social Security Administration (Fraud) Bill.

Child Support Agency

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what assessment he has made of the difficulties experienced by caring parents refused application for family credit in consequence of a child maintenance assessment having been determined against the absent parent but never collected by the Child Support Agency; and if he will make a statement. [13027]

Applications for family credit are not refused under these circumstances.

Prime Project

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what savings are projected from the Prime project in the Yorkshire area in the first two years of operation. [13030]

It is not possible at this stage to reveal the detail of any potential savings in view of the commercial sensitivity of this information. The contract will not be awarded unless value for money has been demonstrated.

Prime Programme

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what consultation process is planned to take place on the implementation of the Prime programme. [13034]

The Prime—private sector resource initiative for management of the estate—project is undertaking the procurement of a private sector provider of serviced accommodation to the Department of Social Security. The departmental trade union side was consulted on the decision to implement the project and on progress of the project since that date. Tender bids are due on 31 January, followed by a detailed evaluation and further negotiations. Contract awards will be subject to value for money being demonstrated. Consultation following the selection of a preferred supplier will be in line with agreed departmental procedures, as will any subsequent implementation.

Social Security Administration (Fraud) Bill

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what representations he has received in respect of the consistency of the Social Security Administration (Fraud) Bill with United Kingdom obligations under the European convention on human rights; and if he will make a statement. [11192]

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has received no such representations. However, departmental officials met Liberty on 4 December when these issues were discussed. I am satisfied that the proposals in the Bill comply with European convention on human rights requirements.

Benefits Agency Medical Services

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security, pursuant to his answer of 11 November, Official Report, column 88, what was the outcome of his discussions with the NHS executive concerning the fees for access to medical records which may be charged to contractors who will be running the Benefits Agency medical services. [10972]

Discussion between departmental officials and the NHS executive have concluded that access to hospital records will continue to be provided free of charge to the successful contractor or contractors.

All Work Test

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many (a) medical members of disability appeal tribunals and (b) doctors appointed to sit as medical assessors in appeals involving the all work test are employed by the Benefits Agency; and in what capacity. [11086]

No doctor who is currently employed by Benefits Agency medical services, in a full-time or part-time capacity, may be appointed as a medical member of a disability appeal tribunal or as a medical assessor.

Source:

Independent Tribunal Service.

Data Protection

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what representations he has received from the Data Protection Registrar concerning the protection for

RegionPatients with mental illnessPatients with learning difficultiesTotal
Hospital basedCommunity basedHospital basedCommunity based
Northern and Yorkshire2123435871,3142,456
Trent591362177601,172
Anglia and Oxford1641593956641,382
North Thames4006197211,0722,812
South Thames2027239582,5374,420
South and West681843751,6702,297
West Midlands77973768501,400
North and West1157893832,2033,490
Total1,2973,0504,01211,07019,429

Cannabis

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what representations he has received concerning the legalisation of cannabis and its derivatives for medical use when prescribed by a qualified medical practitioner. [12415]

We have received a number of representations on this issue from Members of Parliament, the public and the medical profession.

Regional incidence of 0157 VTEC in England and Wales: 1992 to 1996
19921993199419951996
Health authorityNumberRateNumberRateNumberRateNumberRateNumberRate
Northern471.52311.00541.74792.55331.06
Yorkshire300.81310.84210.57471.27762.06
Trent641.35430.91410.86651.371052.21
East Anglia271.29170.81301.44351.68381.82
North West Thames100.29120.34140.40280.78300.83
North East Thames110.29130.34140.37150.39200.53
South East Thames150.40120.32130.35260.70340.92

individuals in the provisions of the Social Security Administration (Fraud) Bill; and if he will make a statement. [11347]

Department officials met the Data Protection Registrar during the development of the disclosure provisions in the Social Security Administration (Fraud) Bill. The registrar wrote to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State on 10 January about the scope of the disclosure of information powers contained in the Bill, advocating the introduction of a statutory code of practice for DSS data-matching activities. A reply will be sent shortly.

Health

Mental Illness

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many patients with (a) mental illness admitted before 1 June 1971 and (b) learning difficulties admitted before January 1970, were still receiving care in (i) hospital-based accommodation and (ii) community-based accommodation on 1 April 1996 broken down by region. [10734]

The number of patients with mental illness admitted before 1 January 1971 and patients with learning difficulties admitted before 1 January 1970, who were still receiving care in hospital or community-based accommodation on 1 April 1996, as reported by health authorities, is shown in the table.

E Coli

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the incidence of verocytotoxin-producing escherichia coli in each of the last five years by region. [12038]

The information for England and Wales is provided in the following table:

Regional incidence of 0157 VTEC in England and Wales: 1992 to 1996

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

Health authority

Number

Rate

Number

Rate

Number

Rate

Number

Rate

Number

Rate

South West Thames190.64280.94100.33290.95120.39
Wessex200.64160.51321.02762.54270.90
Oxford501.94210.81250.97281.08240.93
South Western290.87290.87351.06892.68832.50
West Midlands440.83561.06460.871062.01571.08
Mersey80.33100.41140.58251.04210.87
North Western641.59350.87360.90631.57641.59
Wales321.10311.07260.90812.79361.24
Total470385411792660
1. Date from the Laboratory of Enteric Pathogens, CPHL
2. Rates expressed per 100,000 using 1992 OPCS figures
3. Since 1995 all diarrhoeal stools are tested for E. coli 0157 by PHIS.

Royal Free Nhs Trust

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement about the provision of additional in-patient facilities at the Royal Free NHS trust. [12313]

In order for the Royal Free Hampstead national health service trust to respond to planned service changes, additional facilities are being put in place including 65 in-patient beds, a five-bedded high-dependency unit and an operating theatre.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement about the provision of high-dependency beds (a) at the Royal Free NHS trust and (b) in London. [12311]

To meet the additional demands arising from planned service changes, the Royal Free Hampstead national health service trust has built a new surgical high-dependency unit. Two of the new beds have opened, and the remaining three beds are expected to be available from April. In 1996–97 additional funding of £0.65 million has been made available in London to fund an increase in the provision of intensive care and high-dependency facilities.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many in-patients were treated by the Royal Free NHS trust in (a) 1995–96 and (b) 1990–91. [12310]

The Royal Free Hampstead national health service trust was established on 1 April 1991. The number of in-patient treatments provided by the trust rose from 34,378 in 1991–92 to 36,894 in 1995–96.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement about changes in the accident and emergency facilities at the Royal Free NHS trust. [12312]

Over the past three years the Royal Free Hampstead national health service trust has been undertaking a phased programme of works to upgrade its accident and emergency department and to enable it to respond to planned service changes. Clinical areas for adults have recently been completed, and paediatric facilities are expected to be brought into use in May 1997.

Rehabilitation And Support Services

To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what assessment his Department has made of the success of the pilot projects funded in 1992 to develop the rehabilitation and support services for people with brain injury; and if he will make a statement; [12167](2) what action he is taking to ensure the continued funding for the 12 pilot projects set up to develop the rehabilitation and support services for people with brain injury after March 1997; [12170](3) what plans he has further to develop the rehabilitation and support services for people with brain injury on a national basis as a result of the 12 pilot projects which are due to end in March 1997. [12169]

In 1992 we commissioned the centre for health service studies at the university of Warwick business school to evaluate the cost-effectiveness and organisation of services at the 12 pilot sites for people with brain injury. The report will be published later this year. The aim has always been that the national health service trusts involved would seek funding from their local health purchasers to continue and develop the services which have been shown to be effective.

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what plans he has to make CJD a notifiable disease; and if he will make a statement; [12670](2) what instructions have been issued by his Department to

(a) neurologists and (b) other medical specialists treating people with CJD or suspected CJD to ensure such cases are brought to the attention of the CJD surveillance unit; [12669]

(3) what plans his Department have to make compulsory post-mortems on people who are suspected of dying from CJD; and if he will make a statement; [12668]

(4) what steps his Department has taken to ensure that relatives of people suspected of having died from CJD are notified of the need for a post-mortem to confirm CJD as the cause of death; [12695]

(5) how many of the CJD cases confirmed by his Department in 1996 fell into the age ranges (a) 0 to 20, (b) 21 to 30, (c) 31 to 40, (d) 41 to 50, (e) 51 to 60, (f) 61 to 70 and (g) over 70 years at the time of death; [12696]

(6) how many cases have been brought to the attention of the CJD surveillance unit where people have died under the age of 60 years from suspected CJD but have not had a post-mortem; [12694]

(7) pursuant to his Department's press release of 6 January, by what means his Department's scientists have been able to confirm that two living people have CJD. [12697]

The national Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease surveillance unit was established in 1990 to monitor the incidence of CJD and investigate the epidemiology of the disease, paying particular attention to occupation and eating habits so that any change in the pattern of CJD following the advent of BSE could be detected.Regional neurologists were notified when the unit was set up. The unit has established good informal contacts with neurologists throughout the United Kingdom, which allow thorough investigation of a wide range of individual cases during the course of the illness. The clinical indications of classic CJD are well documented and understood by neurologists. The director of the national CJD surveillance unit wrote to all members of the Association of British Neurologists on 21 March 1996 describing the clinical and neuropathological features of the new variant CJD, and requesting that any case with this clinical or neurological profile be referred to the unit. A copy of the letter has been placed in the Library.Cases of suspect CJD are mainly referred to the CJD surveillance unit directly from professional groups including neurologists, neuropathologists and neurophysiologists, and occasionally other sources. Given the present level of awareness of this disease we think it unlikely that any cases are missed. As a safety net, details are sought from all death certificates coded under the specific rubrics for CJD. There is no evidence to suggest that ascertainment would be improved by making CJD notifiable; indeed, because of the difficult nature of clinical diagnosis of CJD and the consequent difficulty of defining what should be notified, an attempt to make the disease notifiable might lead to fewer suspected cases being referred to the unit. The Government therefore have no plans to make CJD a notifiable disease.Definite confirmation of CJD is possible only by microscopic examination of brain tissue. Normally this is conducted post-mortem. The team from the unit discusses the importance of the post-mortem with the clinician concerned, and also with the family if they raise the issue during epidemiological investigations. However, the decision of whether a post-mortem is carried out is a matter between the clinician and the relatives. Post-mortem examination has been carried out in 85 per cent. of cases where the patient is aged under 60. Of the 124 patients involved since 1990, only 18 have not had a post-mortem. Of these, seven, including one new variant case, were classified as "probable" according to clinical criteria and so are included in the published statistics.The Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee has considered the issue of the role of the coroner in relation to CJD deaths, and recommended that:

it was appropriate to report deaths from iatrogenic CJD to the coroner;
there was no need to report deaths from classical sporadic or familial cases;
deaths from new variant CJD should not normally be reported. However, the reporting officer (either the medical consultant or the Registrar of Deaths) would need to consider whether the information available suggest the death could be "unnatural"; the coroner may decide to hold an inquest where there appeared to be doubt or dispute as to whether CJD, in any form, was the actual cause of death.

Post-mortems are not compulsory for any other clinical condition, and the Government have no plans to make them so for people who are suspected of having died from CJD. This is a matter in which the wishes of relatives must be paramount.

Diagnosis of CJD can occasionally be confirmed by positive brain biopsy while the patient is still alive. Biopsy is an invasive procedure which is potentially distressing for relatives, carries some risk of complication for the patient, may not always provide evidence of the diagnosis—a negative biopsy does not rule out the disease—and necessitates special precautions to be taken by the staff involved. Whether a biopsy is carried out is a clinical decision and we have no plans to change this.

A breakdown of deaths from CJD in 1996 by age at time of death is set out in the table.

Breakdown of definite and probable CJD deaths in 1996 by age at time of death

Age at time of death

Number of cases

0–202
21–304
31–403
41–507
51–604
61–7010
Over 7010

Mental Health

To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he will publish his Green Paper on mental health. [12571]

Dental Services

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many dentists since 1979 have undergone a period of retraining following criticisms made to the British Dental Association of their (a) clinical performance and (b) clinical judgment. [12465]

Long-Term Care (Pensions)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans he has to require social services departments to disregard 50 per cent. of the income from a personal pension when a person whose spouse lives in the family home enters long-term care. [12990]

Regulations are being amended with effect from 7 April 1997 so that local authorities will be required to ignore 50 per cent. of any personal pension or retirement annuity contract of a person who enters long-term residential care who has a spouse who is not living in the same residential care or nursing home.

General Chiropractic Council

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will announce the designate membership of the first General Chiropractic Council. [13260]

I am pleased to announce that the designate membership of the first General Chiropractic Council is as follows:

Chairman (lay member):

Mrs. Norma F. Morris MA: visiting fellow at University College London currently engaged in research and consultancy in the field of science policy and research management.

Chiropractic members (all practising chiropractors):

Mr. Michael C. Copland-Griffiths

Ms Dana Green

Dr. Carla How

Mr. Nigel Hunt

Mr. Ian Hutchinson

Ms Susan King

Mr. Anthony M. Metcalfe

Mrs. Barbara Minter

Mr. Richard G. Rumary

Ms Susan L. Steward

Education members

Mr. Alan Breen

Ms Karen Flintoff

Mr. Timothy C. Jay

Mr. R. Brian Mouatt CBE BDS MGDSRCS.

Lay members

Mrs. Peaches Golding BA MCIM MIMgt: director of marketing and public relations company and regional co-ordinator of a Princes Trust initiative to boost ethnic minority economic activity.

Mr. A. Robin Hodgson: retired chief executive of Hampshire county council and qualified solicitor.

Lady Peston (Helen): voluntary worker with particular interest in people with disabilities and communication impairments.

Mrs. Linda J. Stone FRPharmS: community pharmacist and former president of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain.

Professor lain McCall FRCR: Professor of radiological science at the University of Keele, and consultant radiologist at the Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt orthopaedic hospital.

The chairman and membership will meet shortly to begin the preliminary work of drawing up a business plan for the new GCC and the outline of the necessary structures for the administration of the statutory registration scheme for chiropractors. As soon as this preliminary work is complete, the first of the commencement orders will be made to bring the essential elements of the Chiropractors Act 1994 into force, and the members of the GCC will be formally appointed.

Government Policy (Children)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the co-ordination of Government policy relating to children. [11118]

Many mechanisms, both formal and informal, are in place to ensure cross-Departmental co-operation in areas of shared interest. There are also arrangements for talking to and consulting both charities and voluntary organisations with an interest in children's issues. These arrangements work well, especially as they have been expanded by the forming of the children's services strategy group.

Deregulation (Medicinal Drugs)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment he has made of the results of deregulation measures involving medicinal drugs. [11132]

Deregulation measures involving medicinal drugs have helped remove unnecessary or costly burdens on business without compromising the need to protect public health. The Government keep these measures under review and take further action as appropriate to maintain necessary safeguards.

Xenotransplantation

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is his planned timetable for legislation on the ethics of xenotransplantation. [12184]

Legislation to regulate xenotransplantation will be introduced following due consideration, taking into account the results of the consultation exercise, and when parliamentary time allows. Until then the United Kingdom xenotransplantation interim regulatory authority will be established on a non-statutory basis to oversee xenotransplant developments. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has given a commitment to introduce legislation promptly should he be persuaded that any particular development creates a risk to public health.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if his Department will place in the Library the representations it received during the consultation period on his Department's advisory group on the ethics of xenotransplantation report. [12720]

Unless confidentiality is requested, responses to the consultation exercise will be publicly available and copies will be placed in the Library.

Nhs Employment Costs

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what is his estimate of the average annual cost to the Exchequer from the employment of (a) a nurse and (b) a doctor within the national health service. [12789]

The estimated annual average pay cost to the Exchequer of a nurse and a doctor employed in the hospital and community health service is £18,5001 and £44,8001 respectively. Other costs associated with employment cannot be identified separately.

1 Rounded to the nearest hundred.

Eye Tests

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will estimate the annual cost of abolishing all charges for eye tests; and what estimate he has made of the number of people who presently make some payment for such tests. [12787]

We estimate that, on the basis of the trend in the number of national health service free sight tests apparent before the announcement of the restrictions in November 1987 and with NHS sight test fees at 1996–97 levels, removing the restrictions on the availability of NHS sight tests would cost about £120 million. Results from surveys suggest that in 1995–96 some 6 million people received private sight tests.

Child Migrants

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what changes he proposes in his policy towards former British child migrants in response to the interim report of the Western Australia Legislative Assembly Select Committee into child migration; and if he will make a statement. [12461]

None. As the report does not come to any firm conclusions and its major recommendation is for an honorary royal commission, a response at this time would not be appropriate.

Insulin

To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what assessment his Department has made of the Bellagio report of April 1996 on human insulin unawareness; [12679](2) how many United Kingdom insulin-dependent diabetics currently use animal insulins; and how many were doing so in 1990; [12673](3) what is the policy of his Department with regard to making known to newly diagnosed diabetics the choice between human and animal insulin; [12677](4) what steps his Department is taking to assure insulin users that animal insulin will continue to be available; [12676](5) if he will encourage manufacturers to make animal insulin available for insulin pens. [12678]

Manufacturers have confirmed that animal insulin will continue to be available in the United Kingdom until at least the year 2000. It is for them to decide whether or not to make animal insulin available for insulin pens. Clinical decisions on the most suitable type of treatment for a patient must be made by the individual's clinician. The Department of Health does not collect information on the number of insulin-dependent diabetics who use animal insulin. The Department of Health and the Medicines Control Agency are aware of the Bellagio report of April 1996, and will continue to monitor closely the safety of all insulins.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what records are kept of the number of complaints made by insulin users who have been adversely affected by human insulin. [12674]

Complaints by users of medicines are received by many different routes, for example by general practitioners, hospital clinicians, health authorities and the Department of Health. Records of the number of complaints made by users of a particular medicine are not collated centrally. Complaints about medicines are handled on an individual basis and, when it is suspected by the patient's doctor that an adverse reaction to a medicine has occurred, the doctor is requested to report it through the yellow card scheme to the Medicines Control Agency.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what research his Department has evaluated into the responses of patients who have used human insulin. [12672]

As for all medicines, the quality, safety and efficacy of human insulins have been subjected to detailed scrutiny by the Medicines Control Agency and Committee on Safety of Medicines at the time of licensing. Subsequently, as part of the normal monitoring of marketed medicines, all post-marketing information and published research has been evaluated as it has become available.

Prescription Charges

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will estimate the cost of maintaining prescription charges at present levels in (a) 1997–98, (b) 1998–99 and (c) 1999–2000. [12785]

We estimate the loss of income from maintaining prescription charges at their present level of £5.50 rather than raising them to £5.65 from 1 April 1997 would be approximately £9 million per annum for the next three financial years.

Service Provision

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what action he intends to take to keep pace with extra demands on the national health service from (a) demographic trends and (b) health-specific cost pressures; and if he will make a statement on the impact of such extra demands on health service provision. [12788]

The Government's commitment on funding for the national health service is set out in the White Paper "The National Health Service: A Service with Ambitions", presented to Parliament in November 1996. The White Paper discusses fully the implications of demographic change, the public's expectations of the NHS and of medical and technical advances. The Government keep the totality of cost pressures on the NHS, and the scope to deliver improved value for money, under review in reaching their decisions on public expenditure, year by year.

Dental Checks

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will estimate the annual cost of abolishing all charges for dental checks; and what estimate he has made of the number of people who presently make some payment for such checks. [12786]

The annual cost of abolishing charges for dental examinations in England, based on 1995–96 prices and charges, is estimated to be about £60 million, at current levels of demand. The number of courses of treatment where patients pay some charge for dental examinations is estimated to have been approximately 14.5 million in 1995–96.

Nurse Education

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what was the pre-registration nurse education intake in each year from 1987–88 to 1995–96. [12688]

The information requested is published English National Board for Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting annual reports 1991–92 and 1995–96, copies of which are available in the Library.

Departmental Publications

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12710]

The Department's major areas of policy responsibility do not have a significant environmental impact and we are not aware of any documents, issued in 1996, which have given rise to either direct or indirect environmental effect. However, the Department has worked in collaboration with the Department of the Environment to produce the United Kingdom national environmental health action plan and a consultative document on the inclusion of the environment as a key area in "The Health of the Nation" strategy, both of which would lead to improvements in environmental quality with parallel benefits to health.

Care Leavers

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what measures his Department has undertaken to ensure local authorities provide adequate support for young people leaving care; and if he will make a statement. [12811]

The Department of Health issued comprehensive guidance to local authorities on after care to accompany the Children Act 1989. It has further reinforced messages about the need for social services to work collaboratively with other agencies in guidance on children's services planning. The Government have commissioned, and continue to fund, research on leaving care and provides funding to a number of voluntary organisations to promote developments in services. The social services inspectorate will be disseminating widely the findings of its recent inspection of leaving care services.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health according to what criteria young people leaving care are identified as vulnerable; and if he will make a statement. [12810]

The assessment of the individual needs of young people about to leave care is the responsibility of local authority social services departments on a case-by-case basis. Social services departments have a duty to draw up a care plan for each young person they are looking after. Comprehensive guidance on planning and reviewing children's cases and on the after care responsibilities of local authorities was issued to accompany the Children Act.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many and what percentage of young people leaving care are identified as vulnerable; and if he will make a statement. [12808]

Children's Rights (Un Report)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the UN committee report on the rights of the child. [12813]

We received the concluding observations of the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child on 27 January 1995. The UN convention on the rights of the child does not require us to publicise the report or to respond.

Meningitis

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the conditions that have to be met before a decision is taken to vaccinate (a) children in a primary school and (b) students living in halls of residence against the C strain of meningitis. [13014]

Guidelines on the control of meningococcal infection, including the use of antibiotics and vaccine, have been issued by the public health Laboratory Service since 1989. These are regularly updated and published and copies are sent to all directors of public health and consultants in communicable disease control. The most recent guidelines on the control of meningococcal disease were issued on 8 December 1995 in the PHLS's "Communicable Disease Report Review"; additional guidance on the management of clusters of meningococcal disease was included in a letter sent to all doctors from the Chief Medical Officer on 3 January and published in the CDR on 10 January, which was also sent to directors of public health and consultants in communicable disease control. These publications have been placed in the Library. Those with local expertise must make decisions about the detailed arrangements for the handling of outbreaks of meningococcal infection within these guidelines.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the number of vaccination programmes to protect against type C meningitis that were conducted in (i) 1976, (ii) 1977, (iii) 1978, (iv) 1979, (v) 1994 (vi) 1995 and (vii) 1996. [13016]

These data been collected for the period since April 1995 only. We are aware of three community and 10 schools meningococcal immunisation programmes in the period 1 April 1995 to 31 March 1996. Data are collected each March for the preceding full year.

Pharmaceuticals

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what (a) quantity and (b) percentage of pharmaceuticals for (i) human and (ii) animal use produced in the United Kingdom were donated overseas; and if he will make a statement. [12717]

To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what assessment his Department has made of the safety implications of companies donating Pharmaceuticals for (a) human and (b) animal use; and if he will make a statement; [12719](2) what regulations his Department has set for the

(a) quantities, (b) content, (c) labelling and (d) life span of pharmaceuticals for donation overseas; and if he will make a statement. [12718]

Medicines licensed for human and animal use within the European Community are assessed against criteria of safety, quality and efficacy. Countries outside the EC may have particular requirements for the import of pharmaceuticals for human or animal use. The World Health Organisation has issued detailed guidelines for donors and recipients relating to drug donations for international humanitarian relief. The code of ethics of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain provides guidance for pharmacists on the redirection of unwanted medicines to developing countries.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what financial incentives his Department gives to companies to donate pharmaceuticals overseas; and if he will make a statement. [12716]

Duchy Of Lancaster

Government Policy

12.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister how many times the Cabinet Committee on the Co-ordination and Presentation of Government Policy meets each week. [11124]

Consistent with the principle of collective responsibility, it has been the practice of successive Governments not to make public information relating to the proceedings of Cabinet Committees.

17.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister how many people are employed in his Department to assist with the co-ordination of Government policy. [11130]

The co-ordination of Government policy is a ministerial activity. No staff are employed to support my right hon. Friend in this area.

18.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister if he will make a statement on the role played by civil servants in the co-ordination and presentation of Government policy. [11131]

I refer the hon. Gentleman to my earlier answer to the question from the hon. Member for Barrow and Furness (Mr. Hutton).

Magistrates (Bolton)

14.

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what recent representations he has received on the appointment of new magistrates in Bolton and their working conditions. [11126]

I have recently approved the appointment of six ladies and eight gentleman to the Bolton bench. The only representation I have had regarding the working conditions of Bolton magistrates is from the hon. Member.

Political Advisers

15.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister how many political advisers are attached to his office; and what services they carry out in relation to identifying supporters of Government policy. [11127]

One; my political adviser provides appropriate research and information.

Civil Servants

16.

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what recent representations he has received concerning the impartiality of civil servants. [11128]

This Government are committed to a politically impartial civil service, as my right hon. Friend the Deputy Prime Minister made clear in response to representations made to me by several members of the Public Service Committee on 10 December.

Deregulation

19.

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what are his main targets for deregulation during the lifetime of the Parliament. [11133]

We will continue our successful programme of measures which, among other achievements, has already repealed or amended 1,000 regulations; set us on course to reduce the burden of paperwork by 26 per cent. by the year 2000; and introduced new business rights in enforcement actions.

22.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what further deregulatory measures he plans during the next three months, in respect of UK legislation and EU regulations. [11136]

Among many planned measures, we are consulting on an increase in the audit threshold from £90,000 to £350,000. We will also be bringing forward further orders under the Deregulation and Contracting Out Act 1994, including an extension of the new business-friendly enforcement rights to building regulations, fire safety, consumer legislation and environmental health. In Europe, we will be launching a second round of the simpler legislation in the internal market—SLIM—initiative.

Safety (Young People)

20.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister if he will make a statement regarding the recommendation he has received from the deregulation task force regarding safety of young people. [11134]

The Government have rejected the deregulation task force recommendation to delay implementation of the young persons' activity centre licensing regime. The Government are implementing the scheme with minimum bureaucracy and will review the scheme thoroughly in 1999.

Millennium Exhibition

21.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister if he will make a progress report on the provision of appropriate (a) public and (b) private funding of the millennium exhibition. [11135]

The Millennium Commission has approved a grant of £200 million for the millennium exhibition at Greenwich; £150 million is the target for sponsorship, with the balance of the budget coming from receipts and other commercial income. More than half the £150 million sponsorship has already been identified. Negotiations are continuing in confidence with a number of major sponsors and it is hoped that the full target will be achieved in due course.

Computers (Millennium)

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what is his estimate of the cost to Government departments of the changes necessary to prepare their computers for the millennium date change.[12752]

I have nothing to add to the supplementary reply my hon. Friend the former Paymaster General made to the hon. Member for Workington (Mr. Campbell-Savours) on 9 December last year, Official Report, columns 4–5.

Departmental Publications

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12698]

I refer the hon. Member to the answer given today by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster.

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will list the (a) White Papers, (b) Green Papers, (c) consultation papers, (d) draft regulations and (e) circulars, for which his Department has been responsible issued in 1996 which his Department assesses could give rise, (i) directly and (ii) indirectly, to significant environmental effects. [12714]

A chapter in the 1996 White Paper "Competitiveness: Creating the Enterprise Centre for Europe" considered the relationship between economic growth and the environment. Among other things, it set out how companies can benefit from understanding and minimising the environmental impact of their activities.