Written Answers To Questions
Tuesday 11 March 1997
Environment
Sewage (Uv Disinfection)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the locations of sewage plants with ultra violet light disinfection treatment, indicating the relevant water and sewerage company. [18777]
The Environment Agency has provided the following list of the locations of sewage plants with ultra violet light disinfection treatment:
| Location | |
| South West Water | Lyme Regis |
| Exmouth | |
| Menagwins (St. Austell) | |
| St. Columb Major | |
| Southern Water | New Romney (Littlestone) |
| Dymchurch | |
| Camber | |
| Anglian Water | Cleethorpes (Newton Marsh) |
| Mablethorpe | |
| Wells-next-to-the-Sea | |
| Heacham | |
| West Mersea | |
| North West Water | Newbiggin |
| Askham-in-Furness | |
| Silloth | |
| Welsh Water Dwr Cymru | Newgale |
| Aberystwyth | |
| Llanelli (Bynea) | |
| Tywyn/Aberdyfi | |
| Criccieth |
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the percentage of sewage treated by ultra violet light disinfection for each water and sewerage company. [18778]
The Environment Agency has provided the following estimates of the percentage of sewage treated by ultra violet light disinfection for each water and sewerage company:
South West Water, 2.9 per cent.; Southern Water, 0.3 per cent.; Anglian Water, 2.9 per cent.; North West Water, less than 0.1 per cent.; and Welsh Water Dwr Cymru, 4.7 per cent.
Sewage Discharge
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what guidelines govern the prosecution of breaches in discharge consents. [18780]
The Environment Agency follows the code for Crown prosecutors and the Attorney-General's guidelines on criteria for prosecutions. Specific prosecution policies are under development. Currently, in respect of prosecution for breaches of discharge consents, the agency follows procedural guidance adopted by the National Rivers Authority.
Departmental Web Site
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment when his Department established its Internet site; what representations he has received and what data he has collated on the use and utility of the site; and what steps he is taking to increase the amount of information available via the site. [19149]
The Department of the Environment's Internet site was established in late 1994. The average weekly accesses are 8,500 from a wide cross-section of users both at home and overseas. My Department has received no representations on its use of the Internet. We view the Internet as an important means of augmenting the provision of information in all areas of the Department's responsibilities. My Department is looking at increasing the availability of information on the Internet as part of its normal publishing procedures.
Water Safety
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he is taking to ensure that in each water company area in England the water is safe to drink. [19305]
The main task of the drinking water inspectorate is to check that water companies supply wholesome drinking water and in doing so comply with the requirements of the Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 1989, as amended. The results of the inspectorate's checks are published in its annual reports. The inspectorate also investigates incidents which adversely affect, or threaten to affect, drinking water supplies. Local authorities can also carry out their own monitoring.
Queen Elizabeth Ii Conference Centre
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what is the current remuneration of the chief executive of the QEII Conference Centre; and what was the figure in (a) March 1996 and (b) March 1995; [19577](2) if the remuneration of the
(a) chief executive and (b) senior management of the QEII Conference Centre will be linked to the profitability of the centre following the change to trading fund status; and who is responsible for determining remuneration levels and benefits packages. [19576]
I have asked the chief executive of the Queen Elizabeth II Conference Centre to write to the hon. Member.
Letter from M. C. Buck to Mr. Gordon Prentice, dated 10 March 1997:
The Chief Executive is a member of the Senior Civil Service, and his pay is not linked to the profitability of the Centre. The Chief Executive is not a member of the Centre's Pay and Grading Scheme, or entitled to receive any bonus earned by all Centre staff.
The DOE is responsible for determining the Chief Executive's pay and bonus, under the terms of his contract.
The Directors' are members of the Centre's Pay and Grading scheme, as are all staff with exception of the Chief Executive.
They therefore are linked to the profitability of the Centre. However the amounts payable are capped by the constraints of the Centre's Pay and Grading Scheme.
The Chief Executive is responsible for the operation of this scheme.
The total amount payable to the Centre's staff is subject to approval from the Secretary of State.
Art (Open Spaces)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) which organisations he consults on the effectiveness of his Department's policies to encourage greater provision of art in open spaces; [19655](2) whom he consults when evaluating the provision of
(a) fountains, and (b) other types of sculptures using water in public open spaces. [19656]
These are matters essentially for local decision. Only exceptionally would the Secretary of State be asked to comment.
Port Of Tilbury (Ammonium Nitrate)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the findings of the Health and Safety Executive, following its visit to the port of Tilbury in February to examine the unloading and storage of ammonium nitrate. [19853]
The port of Tilbury was visited by two inspectors form the HSE's chemical and hazardous installations division on 4 February 1997. Ammonium nitrate was being stored in bulk in a dedicated warehouse towards the centre of the port complex. No unloading was taking place at the time of the visit. The storage arrangements were considered satisfactory and in accordance with published HSE guidance.
Countryside Commission
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his answer of 3 March, Official Report, column 467, if he will list the changes he is making to the consultants' report to the Countryside Commission before placing it in the Library. [19734]
The Countryside Commission has amended the original report on the A36 Salisbury bypass, prepared by the consultants Novell Tullett. The two changes are:
A copy of the final report has been placed in the Library.(i) Report summary (Page 1, paragraph 1.2)—the words "with its" have been added to the second sentence, between "the Avon Valley" and "Conservation Area"; (ii) Appendix 2 to the report—the summary of the draft report by English Nature to the Highways Agency has been replaced by a summary of their final report.
Fuel Tanker Incident (West Thurrock)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what investigation the Health and Safety Executive is considering into the scale of hazard and the circumstances surrounding the roll-over of a fuel tanker at West Thurrock shopping park on Monday 3 March. [19851]
The fuel tanker in question shed part of its load when it overturned at West Thurrock shopping park on 3 March 1997. The HSE is aware of the incident and is making inquiries with the operator and manufacturers of the tanker.
Wytham Woods Experimental Site
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, pursuant to his answer of 6 March, what were the findings of the HM specialist inspector of biosafety, from the Health and Safety Executive, following his visits to the experimental site at Wytham Woods in June 1994 and September 1995; and if he will place the reports in the Library. [19901]
The HSE inspectors concluded that there were no concerns for either human health and safety or environmental safety as a result of this work, and the release had been carried out in accordance with the terms of the consent.The information contained within the reports is available under the Environmental Information Regulations 1992. I have arranged for a copy of the report to be placed in the Library.
Commission For The New Towns
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has decided upon the future of the Commission for the New Towns; and if he will make a statement. [20010]
On 15 May last, in reply to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Chipping Barnet (Sir S. Chapman) Official Report, column 489, I explained our intention to establish a residuary body to deal with any assets and liabilities of urban development corporations and housing action trusts that remained at wind up, and to dispose of the remaining new town land holdings. I said that, subject to parliamentary approval of powers given in the then Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Bill, we intended to base this body on the Commission for the New Towns. We believed it made sense to build on the CNT's expertise and experience in order to maximise the return to the Exchequer.
Following enactment of the Bill, we appointed consultants to consider whether it would be better to retain the CNT as a legal entity and reform it for this residuary role, or to set up a new body that would draw largely on the skills of former CNT staff. We also asked them to advise on the optimal size, structure and locations for the residuary body.
The consultants have advised that better value for money would be achieved by retaining the CNT, albeit in a slimmed-down form with a revised structure and focus, than by starting afresh with a new body. The Government agree with this advice and have therefore decided to extend the life of CNT for a number of years so as to enable it to continue to dispose of its assets and liabilities in an orderly and cost-effective manner. We intend, however, to undertake a fundamental review in 2000 of future strategy options and to determine in the light of conditions prevailing at that time how soon the commission could be closed.
From 1 April 1998, therefore, a revamped CNT will concentrate on selling the remaining new towns land and on disengaging from the residual assets and liabilities of the eight urban development corporations which wind up at the end of March 1998. It will also be able to act as a residuary body for those housing action trusts which wind up during its lifetime.
I have every confidence that the CNT will continue to maintain its excellent track record, which has led to receipts of over £2.3 billion in the last 15 years as well as resulting in additional private investment, good quality development and economic growth in the new towns. We shall expect it to meet challenging performance targets, but without resorting at any stage to firesales of its assets, since that would not achieve value for money and would be likely to disrupt local property markets. The CNT will also be expected to continue to take account of the interests of the local community when disposing of assets or settling liabilities.
Environment Council
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the outcome of the Environment Council on 3 March. [20067]
I represented the United Kingdom at the Environment Council on 3 March. The Council agreed conclusions to establish the Community's negotiating position for the preparatory meetings for the third conference of the parties to the framework convention on climate change, in Kyoto, Japan, in December of this year. They agreed that the EU should propose that developed countries should reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 15 per cent. below 1990 levels by the year 2010. They identified current commitments from member states, including a commitment from the United Kingdom for a reduction of 10 per cent. that would enable EU countries as a whole to reduce their emissions by 10 per cent. by the year 2010. They also agreed to identify further policies and measures to enable EU countries to deliver an overall reduction of 15 per cent. by 2010, should developed countries agree to that target at the Kyoto conference.The Council discussed the draft council resolution on the implementation and enforcement of Community environmental law but agreed to defer a final decision until the views of the European Parliament become available; a common position was agreed on the funding of European non-governmental organisations subject to a UK parliamentary scrutiny reserve.In the Council discussion on the two directives on proposed fuel quality and car emission standards by 2000 (Auto-Oil Stage 1). I welcomed the progress being made on these important proposals and emphasised the need for agreement to be reached as soon as possible. I also supported the majority view that it was important for the Commission to bring forward by the end of 1998 its proposals for mandatory fuel and car emissions standards for 2005.Over lunch, the Council discussed the position of the negotiations on the proposed framework agreement on leghold traps. I reiterated my concerns that the existing proposals were inadequate and emphasised the need for a much stronger agreement. Further negotiations with the third countries are expected to begin shortly.There was a presentation by the Commission on its recently adopted proposals for the reduction of emissions of volatile organic compounds; the Dutch presidency hopes to secure political agreement on this at the June Environment Council. The water framework directive was also presented. In the discussion on the use of environmental agreements, I welcomed the Commission's recent communication and highlighted the importance of these measures as an alternative or complement to a regulatory approach.The Council also adopted a directive amending the directive 85/337 on environmental impact assessment. This is to be implemented by March 1999 and the Government will be consulting on its implementation later this year.I also took part in the structured dialogue meeting with Environment Ministers from the countries from central and eastern Europe in which we had a useful exchange of views on climate change and energy efficiency issues.
Petrol Vapour Recovery
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made in response to the 1995 recommendation by the Environment Committee concerning the introducing of petrol vapour recovery for vehicle refuelling (stage II). [20114]
In response to a recommendation from the House of Commons Select Committee on the Environment, we undertook to consider the case for implementation of the stage II petrol vapour recovery system at service stations once the results of further research into its costs were available. Stage II is designed to reduce emissions of volatile organic compounds. These can be harmful in their own right and also contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone which can have adverse effects on human health and on the environment.Research has demonstrated that stage II offers better value for money than alternative methods for reducing emissions arising from vehicle refuelling at petrol stations. Stage II also compares favourably with abatement techniques used in other industry sectors. The Government therefore intend to consult later this year on proposals for the introduction of stage II controls at certain petrol stations.In so doing, we shall be seeking to involve the petroleum industry and other interested parties as fully as possible. The final adoption of the proposals will be based on consideration of the overall costs and benefits. Our research has shown that the cost per tonne of volatile organic compounds abated rises rapidly at smaller stations and this will obviously influence our proposals. We are particularly aware of the need to avoid imposing any necessary costs and regulatory burdens on small stations, especially those in rural areas where availability of supply can be a problem.Preliminary research undertaken for my Department has shown that evaporative emissions during vehicle refuelling may also contribute to ambient levels of benzene around some petrol stations which exceed the proposed national air quality standard. Over the coming year, we shall be carrying out further research to evaluate the extent of this problem and to consider the potential abatement options.
Church Commissioners
Parishes Protection Group
To ask the right hon. Member for Selby, representing the Church Commissioners, what assessment he has made of the letter from the Parishes Protection Group of 11 February, to the Church Commissioners; if he will place a copy of the reply in the Library; and if he will make a statement. [19029]
I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave him on 10 February, column 14.The Church commissioners have been engaged in extensive correspondence with the Parishes Protection Group on a wide range of issues relating to their work, in particular the proposals for the future financing of clergy pensions. The Parishes Protection Group has made a number of assertions which the commissioners do not accept and the commissioners have made their position clear to the group. The hon. Member, in this connection, will have received a copy of a recent note on the legality of the payment of clergy pensions. I will place this in the Library.
Lord Chancellor's Department
Business Tenants
To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department if he will conduct a review of the Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 to assess the impact of modification of section 19 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1927 on business tenants. [18480]
The Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 came into force on 1 January 1996. The modifications to section 19 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1927, made by section 22 of the 1995 Act, apply, broadly speaking, only to tenancies, other than residential tenancies, which came into force after 1 January 1996 and apply only to assignments. It is too early to review the operation of section 22 of the 1995 Act.
Home Department
Entry Clearance (Mr Javed Iqbal)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what date a recommendation was issued to the British post in Islamabad to issue Mr. Javed Iqbal, ref: TH/21422/96, with a visa; and if he will make a statement. [19751]
The adjudicator's determination dated 18 October 1996 on Mr. Iqbal's appeal against the decision by the entry clearance officer in Islamabad to refuse him entry clearance was received by my Department on 28 October 1996 but, due to an administrative error which I very much regret, details were not forwarded to the entry clearance officer until 6 March 1997.Mr. Iqbal's representatives in the United Kingdom were informed of the position on the same date.
Yardies
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if illegal immigrants described as yardies have been allowed to remain in the United Kingdom in order to act as informers for the Metropolitan police in the period since January 1993. [19664]
The management and use of informants are operational matters for the police. It is police practice never to confirm or deny whether someone is an informant.Although there may be exceptional circumstances in which it is in the public interest, in the handling of immigration cases, to take account of an individual's assistance to the authorities, there is no general policy of allowing illegal entrants to remain in this country because they have agreed to provide information to the police.
Deportation
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if the police or immigration enforcement officers have the power to prevent the serving of Home Office deportation orders on illegal immigrants. [19665]
There may be circumstances in which it is decided not to pursue service of a deportation order, but all such cases would need to be authorised at a senior level in the deportation section of the immigration and nationality directorate.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what consideration he gives to the postponement of deportation in circumstances in which absence of the deportee would place a temporary, but significant, additional burden on voluntary or statutory community care services. [19082]
There is no provision under the immigration rules for people who are subject to deportation action to remain here on the basis that they are providing care which would otherwise be provided by voluntary or statutory services. However, in all cases where consideration is being given to whether deportation should proceed, any compassionate circumstances are balanced against the public interest in maintaining an effective immigration control.
Criminal Injuries Compensation
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he next expects to meet the chairman of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board to discuss the delay in hearing cases, with particular reference to the case of Mr. Paul Melling of 8 Parkgate drive, Astley Bridge, Bolton; and if he will make a statement. [18904]
I am fully aware of the volume of cases awaiting a hearing before the board and, in consultation with its chairman, Lord Carlisle of Bucklow QC and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland, I increased its membership last year to help reduce delays. Lord Carlisle knows that I am open to further approaches should he consider that further members are needed to complete the work on the 1990 scheme, now superseded by the tariff-based scheme effective from 1 April 1996. Ministers do not intervene in, or comment on, the handling of individual applications.
Drug Education
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make it his policy that the drug confiscation fund may be used for prevention campaigns on the lines of drug abuse resistance education. [18953]
I am not sure whether the question refers to the seized assets fund or the central drugs fund, both of which draw on the proceeds of drug trafficking seized under international confiscation agreements.The seized assets fund is used for individual projects directed against the misuse of drugs and drug trafficking. Its use is not restricted to enforcement initiatives—expenditure is split about equally between enforcement work and projects for prevention, education and rehabilitation. All applications are considered on their merits. Because of the uncertainty of the amounts available from one year to the next, the fund supports one-off projects rather than continuing programmes.The central drugs fund is focused on enforcement. It helps meet the additional costs to United Kingdom police forces of international drugs investigations.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations on anti-drug campaigns he has received from the Department for Education and Employment since 26 February. [18951]
My hon. Friend the Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Department for Education and Employment wrote to me on 3 March 1997 to draw my attention to the debate on drug abuse resistance education which took place on 26 February 1997.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what consideration he is giving to reforming the budget process of police forces to enable them to invest equal funds in drug prevention campaigns on the lines of drug abuse resistance education and on drug law enforcements. [18952]
None. The allocation of resources and the deployment of officers are operational matters for individual chief officers of police. They must decide on their own priorities, taking local needs into account. Each force has a drugs strategy, which covers prevention and education as well as enforcement, and all forces are represented on their local drug action teams.
Prison Ship (Portland Harbour)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what consultations the Prison Service has had with Dorset police authority concerning the (a) potential security risks and (b) extra costs of mooring a prison ship in Portland harbour. [18744]
Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from A. J. Pearson to Mr. George Howarth, dated 11 March 1997:
The Home Secretary has asked me, in the absence of the Director General from the office, to reply to your recent Question about what consultations the Prison Service has had with the Dorset Police Authority concerning the potential security risks and extra costs of mooring a prison ship in Portland harbour.
Discussions have been held between the Dorset police and Prison Service headquarters staff and the governor-designate of the prison ship about the operational implications of mooring a prison ship in Portland harbour. Arrangements were made by the Prison Service for representatives of the Dorset police to make a familiarisation visit to the ship in New York. Further detailed discussions are planned for later this months when key prison managers are transferred to the commissioning project team.
There have been no representations from the Dorset Police Authority concerning any extra costs to them of mooring a prison ship in Portland port.
Prisons (Drugs Testing)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to his answer of 29 January, Official Report, column 211, if he will list the prisons involved in the research project carried out by the university of Oxford centre for criminological research; what type of (a) drug testing and (b) methodology this research project will employ; if it will include recommendations for future Prison Service drug policy in its final report; and if he will publish the results of the research. [18747]
Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from Hugh Taylor to Mr. George Howarth, dated 11 March 1997:
The Home Secretary has asked me, in the absence of the Director General from the office, to reply to your recent Question about the research project being carried by the University of Oxford Centre for Criminological Research.
The project has as its focus the Mandatory Drug Testing Programme introduced in all prisons from April 1996. The researchers will obtain information using structured interviews with prisoners and staff, at each of the five establishments involved in the study: Wellingborough; Long Lartin; Onley; New Hall; and Swansea. No drug testing takes place as part of the study.
The researchers' report may make recommendations for policy. Generally findings of research in prisons are published.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to his answer of 29 January, Official Report, column 211, what methodology the research project carried out by the national addiction centre will use; if it will include recommendations for future Prison Service drug policy in its final report; and if he will publish the results of the research. [18748]
Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from Hugh Taylor to Mr. George Howarth, dated 11 March 1997:
The Home Secretary has asked me, in the absence of the Director General from the office, to reply to your recent question about the research project being carried out by the National Addiction Centre.
The researchers have been asked to compare information on the prevalence of drug misuse in prison obtained from The Mandatory Drug Testing programme, the specific characteristics of the drugs in use in prison and information on the criminal and other background of prisoners, with a view to identifying factors and trends in prisoner drug abuse while in prison.
Where appropriate the researchers have been asked to make recommendations on future Prison Service Drugs policy. Generally findings of research in prisons are published.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what plans he has to incorporate random drug testing in the Prison Service key performance indicator for mandatory drug testing. [18746]
Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from Hugh Taylor to Mr. George Howarth, dated 11 March 1997:
The Home Secretary has asked me, in the absence of the Director General from the office, to reply to your recent Question about the incorporation of random drug testing in the Prison Service's mandatory drug testing key performance indicator.
Random drug testing already forms the basis of the Service's key performance indicator in respect of mandatory drug testing. In 1996–97 the target is for the percentage of random drug tests in which the result is positive to be lower in the fourth quarter than in the first.
Privately Operated Prisons
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what would be the cost of replacing all the locks in each of the privately operated prisons; [18718](2) if he will make a statement on the security grounds on which the Prison Service may withhold payment to privately operated prisons on the basis of unsatisfactory performance. [18719]
Responsibility for these matters has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from A. J. Pearson to Mr. George Howarth, dated 11 March 1997:
The Home Secretary has asked me, in the absence of the Director General from the office, to reply to your recent Questions about security at privately operated prisons.
We have a commercial contract for the supply of locks for all prisons, including the existing privately operated prisons. The cost of relocking establishments will vary according to the size of the prison and the class of locks. Typical costs will be in the range of between £40,000 and £64,000.
Payments may be withheld from contractors at privately operated prisons for failure to deliver contracted performance; this may include failure to meet required security standards.
Firearms (Compensation)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a breakdown of the estimated costs of compensation arising from the Firearms (Amendment) Act 1997. [18736]
The estimated breakdown of expenditure arising from the compensation and ex gratia payment schemes provided by the legislation is as follows:
- Large calibre handguns: up to £50 million;
- Ancillary equipment for large calibre handguns: about up to £80 million;
- Small calibre handguns: up to £12 million; and
- Expanding ammunition: de minimis.
Blakenhurst Prison
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what additional security measures were introduced at Her Majesty's prison, Blakenhurst following the publication of a photograph of a bunch of keys in The Birmingham Post in 1994. [18715]
Responsibility for this matter has been delegated to the Director General of the Prison Service, who has been asked to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from Hugh Taylor to Mr. George Howarth, dated 11 March 1997:
The Home Secretary has asked me, in the absence of the Director General from the office, to reply to your recent Question about what additional security measures were introduced at Blakenhurst prison following the publication of a photograph of a bunch of keys in the Birmingham Post in 1994.
Following such an incident (in 1993 not 1994) locks in parts of the prison were replaced.
Irish Republic (Repatriation Of Prisoners)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department on what date a request by Patrick Lynch, detained at Her Majesty's prison Parkhurst, to be repatriated to the Republic of Ireland, was referred to the Republic; what response he has received; and if he will make a statement. [19016]
The request submitted by Mr. Lynch for repatriation to the Republic of Ireland was referred to the Irish authorities on 20 January 1997. The Irish authorities acknowledged receipt of the documentation by letter dated 28 January 1997. No further communications have been received in this case.
National Criminal Intelligence Service
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the inquiries into leaks of confidential information from NCIS which took place in each of the last three years, indicating for each by whom the inquiry was conducted and the outcome. [19066]
There have been two inquiries into leaks of confidential information from the NCIS in the last three years.The first inquiry was in September 1995 and followed the publication in the media of confidential information from a strategic assessment of the impact of Russian organised crime in the United Kingdom. The inquiry was conducted by the Metropolitan police at the request of the Director General of NCIS. The information in question had been circulated to other relevant law enforcement agencies in the normal way and it was not possible to identify who was responsible for the leak.
| Table A: Number of females aged under 18 convicted for offences under the Street Offences Act 1959 section 11 by age, 1985 to 1995 | |||||||||||
| England and Wales | |||||||||||
| Year | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Total under 18 | 18+ | All ages |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 31 | 223 | 259 | 8,900 | 9,159 |
| 1986 | 1 | — | — | — | 2 | 2 | 24 | 268 | 297 | 8,794 | 9,091 |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 24 | 313 | 338 | 7,833 | 8,171 |
| 1988 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 7 | 22 | 420 | 450 | 8,379 | 8,829 |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 24 | 361 | 390 | 9,742 | 10,132 |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 2 | 22 | 346 | 371 | 9,649 | 10,020 |
| 1991 | — | — | 3 | — | — | 5 | 35 | 278 | 321 | 9,238 | 9,559 |
| 1992 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 7 | 25 | 215 | 248 | 8,530 | 8,778 |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 25 | 73 | 105 | 7,243 | 7,348 |
| 1994 | — | — | — | 1 | 3 | 13 | 35 | 89 | 141 | 6,433 | 6,574 |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 25 | 72 | 101 | 5,411 | 5,512 |
| 1Common prostitute loitering or soliciting for the purpose of prostitution. | |||||||||||
| Table B: Number of persons aged under 18 convicted for offences under the Towns Improvement1 Act 1854 section 72 and the Belfast borough bylaws, 1987 to 1996 | |||
| Northern Ireland | |||
| Year | Total under 18 | 18+ | All ages |
| 1987 | — | 50 | 50 |
| 1988 | — | 53 | 53 |
| 1989 | — | 52 | 52 |
| 1990 | 3 | 57 | 60 |
| 1991 | — | 43 | 43 |
| 1992 | — | 39 | 39 |
| 1993 | — | 16 | 16 |
| 1994 | — | 6 | 6 |
| 1995 | — | 2 | 2 |
| 1996 | — | — | — |
| 1Prostitutes—soliciting. | |||
To the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he is taking to ensure that criminal
The second inquiry commenced, at the request of the Director General of NCIS, in December 1995 and was conducted by John Stevens, at that time the Chief Constable of Northumbria. The inquiry was prompted by a case in which telephone intercept material was supplied unlawfully to defence counsel. It also examined the administrative process for handling intercept material and future safeguards. The inquiry found no evidence of corrupt practice at NCIS and all the intercept material has been accounted for. The Director General has welcomed the inquiry's review of procedures for handling intercept material and all of its recommendations are being taken forward.
Child Prostitutes
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many children were convicted in the United Kingdom as common prostitutes in each of the last 10 years. [19062]
The available information for England and Wales is given in table A.My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland has contributed figures shown at table B.Information on convictions in Scotland are the responsibility for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.proceedings are taken against those who abuse children and young people as suppliers or purchasers of child prostitutes. [19091]
The institution of criminal proceedings is a matter for the police and the prosecuting authorities. The Government regard the abuse of children in prostitution as a serious matter and are satisfied that all working in this field share that concern.The Government are currently reviewing the penalties available for all sex offences, including those relating to the organisation of prostitution, to ensure that these are adequate to reflect the gravity of the behaviour concerned.
Asylum Seekers
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many asylum applications were made in (a) January 1996, (b) February 1996, (c) January 1997 and (d) February 1997. [19095]
A total of 2,275 applications for asylum in the United Kingdom were lodged in January 1997; data for February are not yet available. The equivalent figures for January and February 1996 were 3,310 and 2,850 respectively.
Polling Stations (Disabled Access)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what percentage of polling stations require remedial work to facilitate access for disabled people; and if he will make a statement. [19229]
It is the responsibility of district and London borough councils under section 18 of the Representation of the People Act 1983, as amended by schedule 4 of the Representation of the People Act 1985, to designate as polling places, so far as is reasonable and practicable, only places which are accessible to the disabled. Councils are not required to account to this Department for their progress in meeting this responsibility and no details are available centrally. However, acting returning officers are regularly encouraged to apply to the Home Office for grants towards the cost of providing temporary ramps where it is not possible for them to use a building for the purpose of a polling place which would otherwise afford easy access for the disabled. £175,400 has been provided in grant aid for these purposes since the last general election.
Deaths In Police Custody
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many (a) men and (b) women have died in police custody in the Metropolitan police area in each of the last five years. [19489]
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis has provided the following information on the number of deaths in police custody, based on Home Office deaths in custody criteria:
| Year (January-December) | Men | Women |
| 1992 | 14 | 1 |
| 1993 | 16 | 2 |
| 1994 | 14 | 0 |
| 1995 | 12 | 0 |
| 1996 | 18 | 2 |
| Total | 74 | 5 |
Cs Gas
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department on how many occasions Merseyside police have used CS gas; what criteria apply in respect of its use; and if he will make a statement. [19616]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: I understand that Merseyside police have used hand-held CS spray 300 times since 1 March 1996. The use of any form of force is governed by section 3 of the Criminal Law Act 1967. The Association of Chief Police Officers has issued guidelines to forces on the use of CS spray.
Trade And Industry
Biotechnology And Biological Sciences Research Council (Institutes)
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how much of the money paid in respect of staff costs to each of the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council-owned institutes in 1994–95 was attributable to (a) salaries and (b) other costs; and if he will indicate the nature of those other costs. [18884]
The figures are shown in the table. "Other" includes research expenditure and general maintenance and running costs. Capital is excluded.
| £000 | |||
| Salaries | Other | Total | |
| Institute for Animal Health | 9,827 | 7,408 | 17,235 |
| Babraham Institute | 6,605 | 4,160 | 10,765 |
| Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research | 7,836 | 3,642 | 11,478 |
| Institute of Arable Crops Research | 11,113 | 4,389 | 15,502 |
| John Innes Centre | 8,524 | 4,485 | 13,009 |
| Institute of Food Research | 9,379 | 6,602 | 15,981 |
| Silsoe Research Institute | 5,286 | 1,843 | 7,129 |
| Rolsin Institute | 4,320 | 3,104 | 7,424 |
| Total | 62,890 | 35,633 | 98,523 |
Parliamentary Questions
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how many answers to parliamentary questions by Ministers in his Department in the last 12 months have exceeded the advisory cost limit; and if he will make a statement. [19348]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: Where the cost of answering a particular parliamentary question is estimated to exceed £450, it is the general practice for Departments to make it clear that the question could be answered only by incurring disproportionate cost. Given the large numbers of questions tabled, it would be unreasonable for my Department systematically to calculate the cost of answering every single parliamentary question.
Research Councils
To ask the President of the Board of Trade when he will place in the Library further memorandums concerning the prior options reviews of research council establishments. [20063]
I have placed in the Library of the House today memorandums setting out the rationale for the decisions concerning research council establishments which my right hon. Friend the President of the Board of Trade announced on 29 January, Official Report, column 231–32
Chemical Weapons Convention Advisory Committee
To ask the President of the Board of Trade when he will appoint the chairman of the Chemical Weapons Convention Advisory Committee. [20064]
I have appointed Dr. T. D. Inch, Secretary-General of the Royal Society of Chemistry, as chairman of the National Authority Advisory Committee for an initial period of four years.The other members will be announced in time for the committee to be in place before the convention enters into force on 29 April 1997.
Lloyd's (Solvency)
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what measures he intends to implement to improve the supervision of the solvency of Lloyd's of London. [20065]
Following the successful completion of Lloyd's reconstruction and renewal plan last year, I have been considering whether any steps need to be taken to strengthen further the protection to policyholders provided by the solvency margin regime in the Insurance Companies Act 1982, as adapted for Lloyd's.I have concluded that it would be appropriate to introduce an additional solvency test for Lloyd's supplementing those already specified in the legislation. I have today laid regulations before the House that will achieve this with effect from the end of this year.Under the arrangements provided for by the Insurance Companies Act 1982, Lloyd's is currently subject to two separate solvency tests. The first requires an auditor to certify that there are assets, including centrally held assets, of sufficient value to meet the liabilities of each member of Lloyd's. The second test treats Lloyd's as a whole as if it were a single insurance company and requires Lloyd's to maintain sufficient assets to cover its total liabilities plus a minimum margin of solvency. That global required solvency margin equates broadly to the greater of 16 per cent. of the total net premiums in the previous year or 23 per cent. of the average total claims incurred over a three-year period. Failure to meet either of these test would trigger the intervention powers of the Secretary of State.The third test which I have now introduced requires Lloyd's to demonstrate that it can cover an additional "combined" minimum margin of solvency. This combined margin is calculated on the basis of a prescribed level of net assets for each member, in addition to that required to cover their liabilities. If any members are unable to demonstrate such net assets, Lloyd's will be required to show that sufficient centrally held assets—principally the central fund—are available to cover the aggregate of the individual shortfalls. The assets of other members which exceed their prescribed level of net assets may not be taken into account for these purposes. Failure to meet this additional test would also trigger the Secretary of State's intervention powers.This additional test reflects better the fact that members of Lloyd's are not responsible for each other's losses, while recognising that Lloyd's does have centrally held assets that can be used to cover any shortfalls. It will provide policyholders with an additional degree of protection against adverse developments, and will also encourage a prompt response should financial difficulties ever begin to develop at Lloyd's in the future. Lloyd's is reviewing its own financial requirements, placed on its members and other aspects of the Lloyd's chain of security, in ways which should complement the changes I am announcing today and which should enhance further the security of policyholders.
Small Firms Loan Guarantee Scheme
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what has been the impact to date on lending under the small firms loan guarantee scheme of the changes to the scheme implemented from 1 September 1996. [19736]
It is too early to assess the impact on lending of the changes introduced on 1 September 1996.
Research And Development
To ask the President of the Board of Trade, pursuant to his answer of 24 February, Official Report, columns 61–62, if he will list (a) the current number of jobs associated with each of the projects listed; and (b) the amount of regional aid awarded in each region and each year to the projects. [19355]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: The information requested can be provided only at disproportionate cost because it is not held centrally by my Department.
Advisory Committee On Chemical Weapons
To ask the President of the Board of Trade when he plans to announce the chairmanship and membership of the Advisory Committee on Chemical Weapons. [19258]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: I have appointed Dr. Tom Inch, secretary-general of the Royal Society of Chemistry, to chair the Chemical Weapons Advisory Committee. The appointment will be for an initial period of four years.The other members of the committee will be selected following consultations with Dr. Inch and an announcement will be made as soon as possible, so that the committee can be in place before the chemical weapons convention enters into force on 29 April 1997.
Architectural Technologists (Guidance Booklet)
To ask the President of the Board of Trade if he will take steps to permit the British Institute of Architectural Technologists to publish an appointment and fee scale guidance booklet equivalent to those published by other allied professional bodies. [19517]
The decision to publish such a guidance booklet is one for the British Institute of Architectural Technologists. However, the institute should take into account the provisions of the Restrictive Trade Practices Act 1976.
Clean Technologies
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what initiatives exist to promote investment and development in clean technologies in United Kingdom businesses; and if he will make a statement. [19328]
The joint Department of Trade and Industry and Department of the Environment environmental technology best practice programme—ETBPP—has as one of its main aims the encouragement of the take-up and development by business of cost-effective cleaner technology. Support for collaborative research and development with European partners under EUREKA, LINK—particularly the waste minimisation through recycling, reuse and recovery in industry programme—and the Office of Science and Technology's funding of research councils, are also relevant. In addition, proposals to help business enhance environmental performance and competitiveness were among those eligible to bid for support under the sector and local challenges.
Environmental Technologies
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what was the level of funding for research into environmental technologies in each of the last five years; and what funding is planned for 1997–98. [19330]
Support for research and development on technologies for a specific environmental function under the environmental technology innovation scheme, EUREKA-EUROENVIRON and the environmental technology best practice programme was as follows:
| Year | £ million |
| 1992–93 | 2.91 |
| 1993–94 | 2.95 |
| 1994–95 | 2.53 |
| 1995–96 | 1.75 |
| 1996–97 (to 28 February 1997) | 0.71 |
| Total | 10.85 |
| £ million | ||
| Year | New and renewables | Clean coal |
| 1992–93 | 25.5 | 4.0 |
| 1993–94 | 25.2 | 7.8 |
| 1994–95 | 19.1 | 7.9 |
| 1995–96 | 18.3 | 7.7 |
| 1996–97 (to 31 December 1996) | 10.2 | 3.4 |
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what initiatives and schemes for assistance there are to encourage the export of (a) British environmental technologies and (b) British environmental services. [19329]
The environmental technology and services sector can, of course, benefit from the full range of overseas trade services which are available to all UK companies. Proposals to help businesses enhance their export performance were among those eligible to bid for support under the sector challenge. In addition, under the business and environment programme, the joint environmental markets unit—JEMU—undertakes a variety of activities specifically to assist the environmental industry.JEMU has done much to raise the profile of the industry overseas. Our export services now treat environmental technology as a priority in nearly two-thirds of Britain's top 80 markets. The unit has published around 60 market opportunity briefs and five sector reports to help UK suppliers identify markets and benchmark performance. JEMU has established a database of more than 4,500 UK suppliers of environmental technology and expertise which is used to answer queries from overseas customers looking for British sources of supply as well as identifying companies for missions and other awareness-raising events. JEMU also works closely with the industry to help representative bodies to identify and address competitiveness issues, such as the major problem of fragmentation, which impact on export performance. This has included help with establishing world-class certification schemes and benchmarking trade association performance.
Pollution Abatement Technology
To ask the President of the Board of Trade what is the United Kingdom's share of the world market for pollution abatement technology; what estimate he has made of the size of that market share during (a) the next five years and (b) the next 10 years. [19327]
This information is not available.
Roslin Institute
To ask the President of the Board of Trade how much public money has been provided to the Roslin institute in each year since its inception. [18964]
The figures for income from the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and other research councils and Government Departments are:
- 1993–94: £6.3 million
- 1994–95: £6.6 million
- 1995–96: £7.3 million.
Scotland
Rural Residents (Buses)
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what estimate he has made of the number of rural residents who live more than half a mile from a bus route; and if he will make a statement. [18404]
None. Our recently published Green Paper, "Keep Scotland Moving", (Cm 3565) however recognised the clear role of transport in rural areas of Scotland in enhancing accessibility, promoting economic development and preventing depopulation.
Schools (Safe Routes)
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what progress has been made is implementing safe routes to schools. [18380]
The identification and implementation of safe routes to school is primarily the responsibility of local authorities. Projects involving safe routes to school may be eligible for funding from the Scottish cycle challenge fund announced in December 1996.
Local Government (Overseas Visits)
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the visits abroad made by councillors and officials of Scottish councils in the last three years which were paid for out of public funds. [18379]
I am aware that expenditure by councils on overseas visits is quite rightly a matter of substantial public concern, particularly in the light of recent allegations about overseas visits by Glasgow city councillors. That is why I wrote to the leader of Glasgow city council on 7 February asking for information on this. The response which I have received from that council reveals that a total of £79,656 has been spent during the current financial year sending councillors to overseas events which include a cultural symposium in St. Petersburg, a "City Days" event in Rostov-on-Don, the international rose trials exhibition in Rome and a meeting of the International Badminton Federation in Hong Kong. The information from Glasgow records amounts of up to £2,819 being paid as subsistence to individual councillors for particular overseas visits. Glasgow city council has not submitted information about expenditure on officials' visits. I have placed a copy of Glasgow city council's letter in the Library of the House.I also wrote to the president of the Convention of Scottish Local Authorities on 7 February asking for information on other councils' expenditure sending councillors to conferences and overseas visits. The Convention of Scottish Local Authorities has so far failed to reply, and I am today asking for information about councillors' and officials' visits directly from councils. I intend to make this information publicly available when I have received it.
Blind And Partially Sighted People
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many people are registered (a) blind and (b) partial-sighted. [19085]
At 31 March 1995, there were 21,124 people registered blind and 9,351 people registered partially-sighted in Scotland.
Parliamentary Questions
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many answers to parliamentary questions by Ministers in his Department in the last 12 months have exceeded the advisory cost limit; and if he will make a statement. [19339]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: Where the cost of answering a particular parliamentary question is estimated to exceed £450, it is the general practice for Departments to make clear that the question could be answered only by incurring disproportionate cost. Given the large number of questions tabled, it would be unreasonable for the Scottish Office to systematically calculate the exact cost of answering every single parliamentary question.
Oral Cancer
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many patients received hospital in-patient or day care for oral cancer in each of the last five years. [19315]
The information is set out in the table.
| Total number of in-patient and day cases discharges for oral cancer: Scotland | |||
| Year | In-patient | Day case | Total |
| 1991–92 | 1,014 | 66 | 1,080 |
| 1992–93 | 1,063 | 93 | 1,156 |
| 1993–94 | 1,107 | 128 | 1,235 |
| 1994–95 | 1,087 | 115 | 1,202 |
| 1995–96 | 1,164 | 207 | 1,371 |
Cataracts
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many patients received hospital in-patient or day care for cataracts in each of the last five years. [19316]
The information is set out in the table.
| Total number of in-patient and day case discharges for cataract extraction: Scotland | |||
| Year | In-patient | Day case | Total |
| 1991–92 | 10,645 | 41 | 10,686 |
| 1992–93 | 12,384 | 324 | 12,708 |
| 1993–94 | 12,276 | 1,420 | 13,696 |
| 1994–95 | 12,270 | 2,847 | 15,117 |
| 1995–96 | 11,459 | 4,332 | 15,791 |
Housing
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland pursuant to his answer of 20 February, Official Report, column 678, in what circumstances a local authority can act under the terms of the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982 against the owner of a privately owned property in a state of disrepair; what action these powers require the owner of the property to take; what liability use of this legislation beings on the local authority; and which clauses of that Act confer on the local authority the power to act. [19530]
Section 87 of the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982 enables a local authority to serve a notice on the owners of buildings requiring that they be brought into a reasonable state of repair. If the owners comply the authority may be liable to pay repairs grant. If they do not comply the local authority may arrange and pay for the works to be carried out and recover the cost from the owner. If in the interests of health or safety, or to prevent damage to any property, it appears necessary to an authority to repair a building immediately it may do so without prior notice and recover the costs from the owner.
Electoral Registers
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list the numbers of electors in each parliamentary constituency in Scotland on the registers that will be used in the general election. [19622]
The information is set out in the table.
| Number | |
| Aberdeen Central | 54,548 |
| Aberdeen North | 54,895 |
| Aberdeen South | 60,982 |
| Airdrie and Shotts | 58,255 |
| Angus | 60,359 |
| Argyll and Bute | 49,982 |
| Ayr | 56,455 |
| Banff and Buchan | 59,189 |
| Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross | 41,953 |
| Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley | 66,392 |
| Central Fife | 58,884 |
| Clydebank and Milngavie | 52,643 |
| Clydesdale | 64,048 |
| Coatbridge and Chryston | 52,547 |
| Cumbernauld and Kilsyth | 48,590 |
| Cunninghame North | 56,147 |
| Cunninghame South | 50,234 |
| Dumbarton | 56,875 |
| Dumfries | 63,360 |
| Dundee East | 58,790 |
| Dundee West | 57,809 |
| Dunfermline East | 52,530 |
| Dunfermline West | 53,005 |
| East Kilbride | 65,915 |
| East Lothian | 57,988 |
| Eastwood | 67,525 |
| Edinburgh Central | 63,969 |
| Edinburgh East and Musselburgh | 60,097 |
| Edinburgh North and Leith | 61,962 |
| Edinburgh Pentlands | 60,338 |
| Edinburgh South | 62,949 |
| Edinburgh West | 61,715 |
| Falkirk East | 57,331 |
| Falkirk West | 53,308 |
| Galloway and Upper Nithsdale | 53,273 |
| Glasgow Anniesland | 53,324 |
| Glasgow Baillieston | 51,589 |
| Glasgow Cathcart | 49,765 |
| Glasgow Govan | 50,150 |
| Glasgow Kelvin | 57,695 |
| Glasgow Maryhill | 52,854 |
| Glasgow Pollok | 49,693 |
| Glasgow Rutherglen | 51,106 |
| Glasgow Shettleston | 48,270 |
| Glasgow Springburn | 53,814 |
| Gordon | 59,503 |
| Greenock and Inverclyde | 49,364 |
Number
| |
| Hamilton North and Bellshill | 54,158 |
| Hamilton South | 47,023 |
| Inverness East, Nairn and Lochaber | 66,278 |
| Kilmarnock and Loudoun | 62,091 |
| Kirkcaldy | 52,618 |
| Linlithgow | 54,258 |
| Livingston | 60,944 |
| Midlothian | 48,045 |
| Moray | 58,957 |
| Motherwell and Wishaw | 52,702 |
| North East Fife | 59,352 |
| North Tayside | 62,007 |
| Ochil | 57,170 |
| Orkney and Shetland | 32,621 |
| Paisley North | 50,261 |
| Paisley South | 54,573 |
| Perth | 60,887 |
| Ross, Skye and Inverness West | 56,141 |
| Roxburgh and Berwickshire | 47,739 |
| Stirling | 53,069 |
| Strathkelvin and Bearsden | 63,822 |
| Tweeddale, Ettrick and Lauderdale | 51,448 |
| West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine | 59,884 |
| West Renfrewshire | 53,096 |
| Western Isles | 23,293 |
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many hospitals screen patients for MRSA on admission; [19846](2) how many hospitals have reported cases of MRSA in the past 12 months; how many cases there were in total; and in how many cases MRSA was the cause of or contributed to death; [19847](3) what measures are being taken to prevent the spread of MRSA outside hospitals; and if he will make a statement. [19848]
Information regarding hospitals is not held in the form requested, but the Scottish centre for infection and environmental health monitors the overall incidence of MRSA across Scotland.In May 1996, the Scottish Office issued information and advice to health boards, social service departments and residential nursing homes about the care of people in the community with MRSA and about infection control generally in residential and nursing homes. This included Department of Health publications entitled "MRSA—What nursing and residential homes need to know" and "Guidelines on the Control of Infection in Residential Homes", copies of which are in the Library.
Fisheries Research Services Agency
To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland when the Fisheries Research Services Agency will be established; and when its framework document will be published. [20101]
Fisheries Research Services will come into existence as an executive agency on 1 April 1997. Its framework document has been published today and a copy has been placed in the Library.
Treasury
Private Employment Agencies
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the private employment agencies used by his Department and its agencies in each of the last three years for which figures are available, indicating (a) the names of the agencies, (b) the numbers employed by the agencies in work for his Department, (c) the total cost to his Department of using employment agencies and the median cost paid to the agency per person recruited and (d) the average length of contract for persons recruited via such agencies. [16178]
The Treasury does not use private employment agencies for the recruitment of permanent staff. In the last three years, it has used only the Recruitment and Assessment Agency. However, it does use Brook Street Bureau plc and Excel Recruitment Ltd. to provide emergency secretarial cover on an ad hoc basis—and also Employment Services to recruit administrative staff on a casual basis.The responses for the Department's agencies are given below.
HM Customs and Excise and Inland Revenue
As the recruitment of staff has been delegated to local budget holders the information requested is not readily available.
Royal Mint
In 1996 the Royal Mint used two agencies. The answers to the specific points are given below.(a) NBS consultants (b) 1 (c) £14,000 (d) Permanent (a)Office Angels (b)1 (c)£3,000 (d)Permanent
In 1995, the Royal Mint also used the following agency to employ a casual for six months: Hays Accountancy Personnel—cost £916.
Paymaster
Paymaster has not used private employment agencies during the past three years.
Office for National Statistics
The ONS was formed on 1 April 1996 following the merger of the Central Statistical Office—a Chancellor's Department—and the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys—formerly the responsibility of the Secretary of State for Health. The CSO assumed responsibility for part of the former Employment Department in July 1995. The answer refers only to the former CSO part of the ONS.
The CSO used private employment agencies to provide short-term only temporary cover, usually for secretarial staff and messengers. The number of such staff employed is not readily available, nor the cost to CSO. The usual period of employment was about two weeks.
The private employment agencies used for the employment of temporary staff were: Josephine Sammons Ltd., Adecco Alfred Marks and Meridian.
The Recruitment and Assessment Agency was used to assist in recruitment when it was a Government agency. Its successor, Capita, was similarly used in November—December 1996 for an executive officer recruitment scheme. The total cost was £14,733.32. The median cost per person recruited was £998.75. All 13 recruits were offered initial one-year contracts, with the possibility of subsequent permanent status.
Valuation Office
The following is all the information available from the Valuation Office's new financial system. The system holds information relating to payments made on invoices but does not hold the detail necessary to ascertain the answers to parts (b) and (d) of the question.
(a) The agencies used by the VA are:
- Brook Street Bureau
- Back-up Training and Personnel
- Blue Arrow Personnel
- Susan Hamilton Personnel
- Michael Page UK Ltd.
- Reed Staffing Services
- The Capita Group PLC
- Manpower PLC
- Kelly Services (UK)
- Adecco Alfred Marks.
(c) Figures are only available from the NFS for this financial year—1 April 1996 to date: £66,280.82.
Public Debt
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list those EU states whose public debt as a ratio of gross domestic product price exceeded the ratio as provided by the Maastricht treaty at the latest available date; and if he will indicate the percentage by which the debt exceeded the ratio. [17386]
Figures for public debt as a ratio of gross domestic product can be found in the publication "European Economy" which is available in the Library.
European Tax Levels
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list for each European Economic Area country the amount of tax as a percentage of income paid by (a) a married couple with two children under 11 and (b) a single taxpayer without children on (i) average, (ii) highest quintile and (iii) lowest quintile incomes. [18589]
[holding answer 4 March 1997]: The information is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Married Couples (Taxation)
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost in 1997–98 of giving a married taxpayer the option of (a) transferring his or her basic personal allowance to their spouse and (b) allowing married couples to be assessed jointly in each case on the basis that the allowances to which each was entitled would be added together and set against the joint income and the amounts chargeable at the lower and basic rates would be double that chargeable in the case of a single person and that couples would not also receive the married couples allowance. [18590]
[holding answer 4 March 1997]: The estimated full-year cost at 1997–98 income levels of allowing couples to transfer their unused personal allowance to their spouse is estimated to be £3.4 billion. If married couples could opt for joint assessment, the estimated total full year cost would be £5.2 billion. These figures do not take into account any behavioural change which would result from such measures.
Inland Revenue (Targets)
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to his answer of 28 February, Official Report, column 406, when the Inland Revenue last published its performance against annual targets; and when it next expects to do so. [19484]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: The Inland Revenue last published its performance against annual targets on 4 November 1996 in its report for the year ending 31 March 1996 (Cm 3446). The report for the year ended 31 March 1997 is expected to be published in autumn 1997. The Inland Revenue also expects to publish the 1996–97 customer service results against targets for the regional executive offices responsible for the local tax offices in a press release in early summer 1997. Leaflets for customers showing the results will be available in local tax offices at the same time.
Transport
Automatic Train Protector System
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what assessment he has made of the advantages of fitting the automatic train protector system to locomotives; and if he will make a statement. [19666]
On 30 March 1995 the then Secretary of State for Transport announced that the Government had concluded, on the basis of independent advice from the Health and Safety Commission, that applications of automatic train protection—ATP—may be justified on certain parts of the rail network. Advice received from both the British Railways Board and Railtrack, and endorsed by HSC, confirmed that network-wide fitment of ATP, as piloted, was not reasonably practicable, because the costs far outweighed the benefits and that there were alternative safety investments which would be likely to yield greater effectiveness in terms of lives saved, and be better value for money. This information was subsequently published in "Railways Safety", HM chief inspecting officer of railways' annual report on the safety record of the railways in Great Britain during 1994–95, a copy of which is in the Library of the House.Railtrack remains committed to a co-ordinated programme to reduce the risks of ATP preventable accidents. These measures comprise Railtrack's train protection strategy and are described in a letter from the chairman of Railtrack dated 21 November 1995, which was placed in the Library of the House on 29 November 1995. The strategy includes a driver reminder appliance—DRA—due to be installed in train cabs during 1997 and completed in 1998, and a train protection warning system—TPWS—due to be piloted in 1997 and to commence installation by early 1998. Subject to technical feasibility and the test of reasonable practicability, TPWS will be installed at those locations assessed by Railtrack to be at greatest risk of ATP preventable accidents.In the longer term, ATP measures will be included in the Heathrow express route, the west coast main line modernisation scheme, the channel tunnel rail link and any future high speed lines. The Great Western and Chiltern line pilot schemes will continue. In addition, full consideration will be given by Railtrack to the option of including ATP functions in all future major resignalling schemes.
Ambulance Service Minibus Drivers
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what regulations govern the requirement for ambulance trust district transport service minibus drivers to be medically tested for their public service vehicle licences; and when these regulations were last reviewed. [19671]
The medical requirements for drivers of minibuses depend on a number of factors, including the number of seats in the vehicle and the date on which the driver obtained a licence. The requirements were reviewed recently in the context of the second EC driving licence directive, whose licensing provisions were implemented, with effect from 1 January 1997, by the Driving Licences (Community Driving Licence) Regulations 1996 (SI 1996/1974), the Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) Regulations 1996 (SI 1996/2824), and the Minibus and Other Section 19 Permit Buses (Amendment) Regulations 1996 (SI 1996/3088).
Ferry Safety
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will estimate the percentage of ferries operating to and from UK ports which do not meet SOLAS 90 standards; and if he will make a statement. [18683]
[holding answer 4 March 1997]: All ferries operating to and from UK ports comply with the relevant survivability standard which applies to them. The SOLAS 90—safety of life at sea—standard was being phased in on a timescale ending in 2007. That standard and timescale have now been superseded by the Stockholm agreement, which requires a higher standard phased in on a much shorter timescale, ending in 2002. At least 35 per cent. of all seagoing ro-ro passenger ferries operating to and from United Kingdom ports already meet the SOLAS 90 standard.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list those ferries operating to or from UK ports which do not meet SOLAS 90 standards; and if he will make a statement. [18682]
[holding answer 4 March 1997]: The Government have no plans to publish a list of ferries related to the SOLAS 90 survivability standard alone. New regulations come into force on 1 April to implement the Stockholm agreement on ferry safety, which sets a survivability standard higher than SOLAS 90. Under the regulations, all ferries operating regular scheduled international services to or from United Kingdom ports, and on UK domestic routes where conditions are comparable to those on international voyages, will be required to meet the SOLAS 90 survivability standard and have the ability to resist capsize with up to half a metre of water on the car deck. We shall be publishing a list in April showing the dates by which individual ferries must comply with this new higher standard. Some vessels operating to United Kingdom ports already meet that standard.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what assessment he has made of whether the Pride of Cherbourg, the Pride of Hampshire, the Havelet and the Sea France Matisse will comply with the 1996 Stockholm agreement on ferry safety by 1 April 1997. [18770]
[holding answer 6 March 1997]: The Government are implementing the Stockholm agreement by the Merchant Shipping (Ro-Ro Passenger Ship Survivability) Regulations 1997 which will come into force on 1 April. We will publish an updated list of ferries operating to and from UK ports once the regulations come into force, which will clearly indicate the compliance date for each ferry.The timescale for implementation agreed internationally means that those ferries further from standard must be modified sooner than those closer to it. The regulations provide that those ferries furthest from the standard must comply with it not later than at their first periodical survey following 1 April 1997. There is a duty on shipowners to ensure that their ships comply by the relevant deadline in each case and the regulations contain penalties for non-compliance.
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list all ferry accidents reported to UK authorities since 1987 indicating (a) the nature of the accident, (b) the ferry company involved and (c) the date; and if he will make a statement. [18684]
[holding answer 4 March 1997]: The Marine Accident Investigation Branch, which was established in 1989, investigates accidents to United Kingdom ships or other vessels in United Kingdom territorial waters. If appropriate, a report of the investigation is published. There have been five published reports of investigations of accidents involving ferries since 1989, as follows:
| Nature of accident | Ferry company | Date of accident |
| Grounding | Sealink | 19 September 1989 |
| Fatal accident | North Sea Ferries | 5 February 1992 |
| Fire | Sally Line | 25 August 1994 |
| Machinery damage | P and O European Ferries | 25 September 1994 |
| Stranding | Stena Line | 19 September 1995 |
| Nature of accident | Ferry company | Date of accident |
| Fire | Sealink Stena | 23 March 1991 |
| Loss of cargo | Swedish Gulf Shipping | 4 May 1991 |
Nature of accident
| Ferry company
| Date of accident
|
| Fatal accident | P and O European Ferries | 20 June 1991 |
| Collision | Wightlink Ltd. | 30 June 1991 |
| Machinery failure | Hoverspeed Ltd. | 4 October 1991 |
| Fire | Sally Line Ltd. | 20 October 1991 |
| Collision | P and O European Ferries | 8 December 1991 |
| Accident to person | Caledonian MacBrayne | 31 March 1992 |
| Collision | North Sea Ferries | 10 April 1992 |
| Collision | P and O European Ferries | 8 June 1992 |
| Accident to person | P and O European Ferries | 5 July 1992 |
| Machinery failure | Red Funnel | 18 August 1992 |
| Fire | Wightlink | 15 October 1992 |
| Heavy weather damage | Stena Sealink | 17 January 1993 |
| Collision | Caledonian MacBrayne | 11 February 1993 |
| Accident to person | Commodore Shipping | 17 April 1993 |
| Machinery failure | Caledonian MacBrayne | 30 August 1993 |
| Collision | P and O/Brittany Ferries | 25 September 1993 |
| Fire | Hoverspeed Ltd. | 21 March 1994 |
| Accident to person | Red Funnel | 8 November 1994 |
| Accident to person | Stena Line Ltd. | 8 December 1994 |
| Accident to person | P and O European Ferries | 7 March 1995 |
| Grounding | Channiland | 17 April 1995 |
| Fire | Sealink Transmanche | 21 August 1995 |
| Heavy weather damage | Sea Containers Ltd. | 27 September 1995 |
| Heavy weather damage | P and O European Ferries | 14 December 1995 |
| Fatal accident | P and O European Ferries | 17 February 1996 |
| Heavy weather damage | P and O European Ferries | 21 February 1996 |
| Accident to person | North Sea Ferries | 28 October 1996 |
Other more minor incidents have also been reported to MAIB during the period.
Air Traffic Services (Contracts)
To ask the Secretary of State for Transport (1) what additional payments have been made by National Air Traffic Services to the new en-route centre contractor since the original contract was signed; to what they related; and when they were made; [19401](2) if he will make a statement on the extent to which the full range of functions specified in the original contract for the new en-route centre will be available when it becomes operational; and what compensation will be sought from the contractor for restrictions in that availability; [19403](3) if he will list the contract change orders which have been agreed between the Civil Aviation Authority and National Air Traffic Services and the contractor involved with the new en-route centre since the contract was signed. [19402]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: I have asked the chairman of the CAA to reply direct to the hon. Member on this matter.
Overseas Development Administration
Unhcr
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assistance he is giving to the general programmes budget for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in 1996. [20008]
My right hon. Friend the Minister for Overseas Development has approved a grant of £5 million for UNHCR's general programmes budget for 1997. The UK is one of the foremost national donors of UNHCR; last calendar year, our contributions, both indirect payments and assistance in kind, exceeded £30 million.
Red Cross
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent assistance has been provided by the Government to the International Committee of the Red Cross to support its humanitarian work. [20009]
My right hon. Friend the Minister for Overseas Development has recently announced a new contribution of £5 million to the International Committee of the Red Cross. This contribution will support programmes which include protection and assistance for victims of conflicts, the dissemination of international humanitarian law, and the provision of humanitarian relief and medical assistance to conflict affected groups.
Prime Minister
Interception Of Communications And Security Service Tribunals
To ask the Prime Minister what was the cost in (i) 1995–96 and (ii) 1996–97 of operating the(a) Interception of Communications Tribunal and(b) Security Service Tribunal; how many cases have been dealt with by each of these bodies during these periods; and in how many cases complaints have been upheld by the tribunals involved. [19381]
The available information is as follows. The outturn for expenditure in 1995–96 for the tribunals and commissioners appointed under the Interception of Communications Act 1985, the Security Service Act 1989 and the Intelligence Services Act 1994 is £47,000. The provision for 1996–97 is £67,000. The Interception of Communications Tribunal completed investigation of 63 complaints in the calendar year 1995 and 34 in 1996. In the same periods, the Security Service Tribunal completed investigation of 25 and 26 complaints respectively. On no occasion did the Interception of Communications Tribunal conclude that sections 2 to 5 of the Interception of Communications Act 1985 had been contravened. The Security Service Tribunal made no determination in favour of a complainant.
Official Transport
To ask the Prime Minister what guidelines govern the use by Ministers of official transport in undertaking party political activities. [19404]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: Ministers for whom the security authorities exceptionally consider it essential may use their official cars for all journeys by road, including those for party purposes. Otherwise, official transport should not be used for journeys on party business, such as constituency visits or attendance at party meetings; though there is no objection to a Minister using an official car if the meeting involving party business takes place immediately between two official engagements in the course of their working week.
Engagements
To ask the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for Tuesday 11 March. [118595]
To ask the Primer Minister if he will list his official engagements for Tuesday 11 March. [18597]
This morning, I had meetings with ministerial colleagues and others. In addition, to my duties in the House, I shall be having further meetings later today.
Interception Of Communications
To ask the Prime Minister how many warrants were issued under the Interception of Telecommunications Act 1985 in 1996 by the Secretary of State for Scotland and the Secretary of State for Home Affairs covering (a) mail interceptions and (b) telephone interceptions. [19529]
The number of warrants issued in 1996 under the Interception of Communications Act 1985 by the Home Secretary and the Secretary of State for Scotland are as follows:
| Letters | Telecommunications | |
| Home Secretary | 69 | 1,037 |
| Secretary of State for Scotland | 0 | 228 |
Albania
To ask the Prime Minister, pursuant to his answer of 25 February, Official Report, column 156, if he will commission an independent expert valuation of the provenance and estimated worth of gifts received from the President of Albania. [19747]
I have nothing further to add to my reply of 25 February, Official Report, column 156.
Northern Ireland
Roads (Water)
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what responsibility DOE (NI) has for protecting road users from hazardous road conditions caused by water flowing on to roads from fields and approach roadways to premises in rural areas. [18270]
Responsibility for the subject in question has been delegated to the Roads Service under its chief executive, Mr. W. J. McCoubrey. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from W. J. McCoubrey to Mr. Roy Beggs, dated 4 March 1997:
The Secretary of State for Northern Ireland has asked me to reply to your recently tabled PQ enquiring about responsibility for protecting road users from icy conditions on roads in rural areas as a result of water flowing onto them from adjoining lands.
Roads Service has no statutory responsibility to treat roads affected by frost or ice. However, as a service to the public, some 6,750 km (27%) of the public road network receives salt treatment when ice or snow is forecast. Responsibility for water flowing from adjacent land onto a road rests with the owner or occupier of the land in question. Where this occurs, Roads Service has powers to serve a notice on the relevant person requiring him or her to do such works as are reasonably practicable to remedy the situation.
I do appreciate the particular difficulties which can arise when water flowing from private land freezes in wintry conditions. If any particular site is giving you concern please do not hesitate to contact the Divisional Roads Manager for the area who will be glad to have the matter investigated.
I do hope you find this information helpful.
Nursery Vouchers
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when the Department of Education (Northern Ireland) intends to introduce the nursery vouchers scheme to Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement. [18476]
No date has been set for the introduction of the pre-school voucher scheme in Northern Ireland. It is the Government's intention to implement the scheme when resources permit.
Government Training Centres
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what was the trainee intake at (a) Enniskillen, (b) Londonderry, (c) Omagh and (d) Newry training centres in each of the years 1992–93, 1993–94, 1994–95, 1995–96 and 1996–97; and how many of the trainees who enrolled in each year, in each centre, were normally resident in the Republic of Ireland; [18566](2) what is the estimated annual cost of a training place at each Government training centre in Northern Ireland; [18565](3) how much was paid to trainees at Government training centres in Northern Ireland in respect of board and lodging charges in each of the last five years for which records are available. [18567]
Responsibility for the subject in question has been delegated to the Training and Employment Agency under its chief executive, Mr. Ian Walters. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from Ian Walters to Mr. Roy Beggs, dated 10 March 1997:
The Secretary of State for Northern Ireland has asked me, as Chief Executive of the Training and Employment Agency (T and EA), to reply to your questions about the Agency's Training Centres.
Parliamentary Question 418 (Ref: 18566)
Trainee intake figures for 1992/93 and 1993/94 cannot be made available, other than at disproportionate cost, in a form which permits meaningful comparison between Training Centres or with subsequent years. For those 2 years the information available is based on funding provided for numbers of trainee-weeks. To ensure consistency therefore I am providing recruitment figures for the last 3 years which are as follow:
Centre
| 1994–95
| 1995–96
| 1996–97
|
| Enniskillen | 105 | 155 | 159 |
| Springtown | 319 | 321 | 313 |
| Maydown | 161 | 261 | 136 |
| Omagh | 152 | 178 | 198 |
| Newry | 169 | 197 | 214 |
Any attempt on the part of the Agency to estimate how many of the trainees were normally resident in the Republic of Ireland would be purely speculative. In order to be eligible for entry to the Youth training Programme and subsequently the Jobskills Programme, trainees were required to be resident in Northern Ireland at the time of their application.
Parliamentary Question 420 (Ref: 18565)
The estimated annual cost of a training place in the Training Centre Network for the 1996–97 financial year is £5,261. Funding and apportionment arrangements are such that it is not possible to provide separately the cost of a training place at each Training Centre at other than a wholly disproportionate cost. Financial information systems being installed will enable the Agency to provide this information in the future.
Parliamentary Question 421 (ref: 18567)
The following amounts were paid in respect of board and lodging charges in each of the last five years:
- 1992–93: £102,453
- 1993–94: £144,915
- 1994–95: £125,123
- 1995–96: £66,889
- 1996–97: £61,664 (provisional)
I hope you find the information useful.
Housing Executive Dwellings
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) if the Northern Ireland Housing Executive will ensure that any repair work following a fire in one of its dwellings brings that dwelling up to the current standard of building regulations; [18971](2) if the building regulations apply to dwellings constructed
(a) by or (b) on behalf of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive. [18968]
I am advised by the chief executive of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive that the answer is yes.
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what investigations the Housing Executive carries out to determine whether dwellings erected by it, or on its behalf, comply with building regulations. [18969]
I am advised by the chief executive of the Northern Ireland Housing Executive that all dwellings erected either by or on behalf of the Housing Executive are subject to on-site inspections by the building control department of the relevant district council at specified intervals during construction, to ensure compliance with the building regulations.
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) how many hospitals have reported cases of MRSA in Northern Ireland in the past 12 months; how many cases there were in total; and in how many cases MRSA was the cause of or contributed to death; [19849](2) what measures are being taken to prevent the spread of MRSA outside hospitals; and if he will make a statement. [19850]
Information relating to the number of cases of MRSA in hospitals in Northern Ireland is not available centrally and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.Last year the Department issued for distribution to residential and nursing homes a booklet entitled "Guidelines on the Control of Infection in Residential and Nursing Homes" which contained a section on MRSA. On 7 February 1997 two publications dealing specifically with MRSA were issued to a wide range of medical and nursing personnel. These were a "Patient Information" leaflet and a booklet called "Guidelines for Residential and Nursing Home Staff for Management of Residents with Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus".
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Bahrain
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what inquiries officials at the British embassy in Bahrain have undertaken into the detention of Mr. Yasser A. Al-Sayegh; and if he will make a statement. [19017]
Mr. Al-Sayegh has been in detention since 5 December 1996 for possessing and distributing illegal pamphlets. Mr. Al-Sayegh is a dual British-Bahraini national, living and working in Bahrain where he has a family. The Bahraini authorities do not recognise dual nationality and denied the British embassy consular access in February. The embassy has no jurisdiction to intervene in his case.
Treaties
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the treaties ratified by Her Majesty's Government during 1996, giving the date of signature for each. [19221]
A list of the treaties ratified during 1996 with signature dates will be deposited in the Libraries of the House shortly.
Departmental Web Site
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when his Department established its Internet site; what representations he has received and what data he has collated on the use and utility of the site; and what steps he is taking to increase the amount of information available via the site. [19146]
"FCO On-Line", the worldwide web service of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (diplomatic wing), was launched on 1 May 1995. Updated several times daily, it is now one of the most heavily accessed sites in Whitehall distributing many thousands of documents a week to a world audience. Over 1,000 pages of information are available, including speeches, statements, press releases, consular and travel advice, foreign policy briefing papers, visa forms and more. Recent additions include sound and video files. Anecdotal evidence shows a high level of use by many international organisations worldwide, including London embassies.A growing number of British missions overseas now have their own web sites, offering public information, sometimes in the vernacular, to a regional audience. These are all referenced on the FCO homepage.The Overseas Development Administration is a major partner of the successful "OneWorld OnLine" web site, which hosts organisations concerned with human development and global justice.The addresses are as follows:
FCO: http://www.fco.gov.uk/
ODA: http://www.oneworld.org/oda/
Parliamentary Questions
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many answers to parliamentary questions by Ministers in his Department in the last 12 months have exceeded the advisory cost limit; and if he will make a statement. [19344]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: Where the cost of answering a particular parliamentary question is estimated to exceed £450, it is the general practice for departments to make it clear that the question could be answered only by incurring disproportionate cost. Given the large numbers of questions tabled, it would be unreasonable for this Department to calculate systematically the exact cost of answering every single parliamentary question.
Entry Clearance (Shakil Hamid)
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what action was taken by the first secretary (immigration) and consul at the British high commission in Islamabad on receipt of letters dated 25 October 1996 and 20 November 1996, from Kenningham Underwood Armstrong, solicitors at Bradford, about the entry clearance application on behalf of Shakil Hamid; when a decision is to be taken on this application; when replies will be sent to the solicitors; and if he will make a statement. [19737]
I have asked our high commission in Islamabad to provide a detailed account of the position. Thereafter, I will send the hon. Member a substantive reply as soon as possible.
Albania
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 27 February, Official Report, column 314, if he will commission an independent expert valuation of the provenance and estimated worth of gifts from the President of Albania. [19746]
Gifts received by Ministers in their official capacity are dealt with in accordance with the procedures set out in "Questions of Procedure for Ministers". The details are not made public. There is no case for an independent valuation.
Entry Clearance (Taqir Mahmood)
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when a decision by the British embassy in Islamabad on the application by Taqir Mahmood (Ref. IMM/B2368) to join his wife in the United Kingdom will be made; by what date the documents requested by the post of the sponsor in the United Kingdom were received; and if he will make a statement. [19738]
I have asked our high commission in Islamabad to provide me with a detailed account of the position. Thereafter, I will send the hon. Member a substantive reply as soon as possible.
Entry Clearance (Mr Javed Iqbal)
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs on what date a recommendation was received at the British post in Islamabad from the Home Office in London concerning the issuing of entry clearance to Mr. Javed Iqbal (Ref: TH/21422/96) following the upholding of his appeal against refusal to grant him entry to the United Kingdom; on what dates the post referred inquiries about this case to the Home Office in London; and if he will make a statement. [19744]
I have asked our high commission in Islamabad to provide me with a detailed account of the position. Thereafter, I will send the hon. Member a substantive reply as soon as possible.
Education And Employment
Nursery Vouchers
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many four-year-olds who have already received three terms of pre-school education in phase one of the voucher scheme have now been sent vouchers in respect of provision for a fourth term. [19011]
[holding answer 10 March I997]: Following formal consultation with admission authorities, including local authorities, on the arrangements for national implementation of the nursery education voucher scheme there will be uniform dates by which children become eligible for vouchers. These differ from those used in the first phase.As a consequence of the change, some children would be left without a voucher for the term before they reach compulsory school age if they were not issued with a fourth voucher. This transitional issue affects an estimated 700 four-year-olds in the phase one local education authority areas in the summer term of 1997. A similar effect will apply for the autumn term of 1997 and the spring term of 1998, involving some 6 per cent. of the estimated number of children eligible to receive three vouchers.
Parliamentary Questions
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many answers to parliamentary questions by Ministers in her Department in the last 12 months have exceeded the advisory cost limit; and if she will make a statement. [19346]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: Where the cost of answering a particular parliamentary question is estimated to exceed £450, it is the general practice for Departments to make clear that the question could be answered only by incurring disproportionate cost. Given the large numbers of questions tabled, it would be unreasonable for the Department to calculate systematically the exact cost of answering every single parliamentary question.
European Social Fund
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what funding has been allocated to the United Kingdom under the European social fund for the period 1994 to 1999. [19077]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: The total amount allocated to the United Kingdom from the structural funds over the period 1994 to 1999 is £9,530 million and we expect that £4,344 million of this will be allocated to the European social fund: the precise allocation to the ESF will be known when the current negotiations on the objective 2 programme for 1997–99 have been completed. These figures are based on 1994 prices and an exchange rate of 1.39 ECU to £1.
Pupil To Teacher Ratios
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what was the pupil to teacher ratio in (a) primary and (b) secondary schools in each of the last five years. [19678]
I refer the hon. Member to statistical bulletin 11/96 which shows pupil teacher ratios in maintained schools by local education authority area in England in January 1996. A copy of the bulletin is in the Library.
Primary School Classes
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is the number and proportion of children in primary school classes or (a) up to 25 pupils, (b) 26–30 pupils, (c) 31–35 pupils, (d) 36–40 pupils and (e) 41 and over pupils (i) in each LEA and (ii) nationally. [19259]
The information requested is shown in the following table.
Numbers and percentages of pupils in one teacher classes by size in maintained primary schools in each local authority area in England
| |||||||||||
January 1996
| |||||||||||
Up to 25
| 26–30
| 31–35
| 36–40
| 41+
| |||||||
Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Total pupils
| |
| Corporation of | |||||||||||
| London | 23 | 21.5 | 84 | 78.5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 107 |
| Camden | 1,597 | 18.7 | 6,487 | 76.0 | 410 | 4.8 | 37 | 0.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 8,531 |
| Greenwich | 6,380 | 36.1 | 9,868 | 55.9 | 1,412 | 8.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 17,660 |
| Hackney | 4,494 | 33.1 | 8,427 | 62.0 | 664 | 4.9 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 13,585 |
| Hammersmith | 1,935 | 24.6 | 4,880 | 62.2 | 1,036 | 13.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 7,851 |
| Islington | 3,107 | 23.3 | 9,243 | 69.3 | 982 | 7.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 13,332 |
| Kensington and Chelsea | 2,099 | 42.4 | 2,668 | 53.9 | 187 | 3.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 4,954 |
| Lambeth | 6,358 | 40.9 | 8,327 | 53.6 | 857 | 5.5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 15,542 |
| Lewisham | 6,462 | 36.7 | 10,244 | 58.1 | 917 | 5.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 17,623 |
| Southwark | 5,957 | 31.0 | 11,223 | 58.4 | 1,979 | 10.3 | 72 | 0.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 19,231 |
| Tower Hamlets | 4,103 | 27.6 | 9,928 | 66.7 | 822 | 5.5 | 37 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 14,890 |
| Wandsworth | 4,766 | 33.0 | 7,264 | 50.5 | 1,969 | 13.7 | 342 | 2.4 | 62 | 0.4 | 14,423 |
| Westminster | 2,873 | 41.8 | 3,457 | 50.3 | 508 | 7.4 | 36 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.0 | 6,874 |
| Barking | 3,580 | 23.6 | 9,984 | 65.8 | 1,331 | 8.8 | 272 | 1.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 15,167 |
| Barnet | 4,784 | 22.8 | 14,343 | 68.4 | 1,648 | 7.9 | 152 | 0.7 | 48 | 0.2 | 20,975 |
| Bexley | 2,674 | 12.9 | 9,162 | 44.4 | 8,673 | 42.0 | 148 | 0.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 20,657 |
| Brent | 4,758 | 25.3 | 11,797 | 62.7 | 2,053 | 10.9 | 111 | 0.6 | 95 | 0.5 | 18,814 |
| Bromley | 2,401 | 10.3 | 9,151 | 39.1 | 11,664 | 49.8 | 186 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 23,402 |
| Croydon | 3,418 | 13.1 | 16,235 | 62.5 | 6,083 | 23.4 | 258 | 1.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 25,994 |
| Ealing | 5,653 | 25.2 | 11,302 | 50.3 | 5,246 | 23.4 | 218 | 1.0 | 44 | 0.2 | 22,463 |
| Enfield | 2,057 | 9.5 | 10,659 | 49.4 | 8,804 | 40.8 | 36 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 21,556 |
| Haringey | 3,654 | 21.8 | 12,130 | 72.5 | 948 | 5.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 16,732 |
| Harrow | 2,128 | 13.5 | 9,784 | 62.1 | 3,797 | 24.1 | 36 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 15,745 |
| Havering | 3,489 | 17.6 | 10,615 | 53.7 | 5,443 | 27.5 | 185 | 0.9 | 50 | 0.3 | 19,782 |
| Hillingdon | 5,444 | 29.1 | 8,447 | 45.1 | 4,361 | 23.3 | 418 | 2.2 | 41 | 0.2 | 18,711 |
| Hounslow | 3,336 | 20.2 | 7,483 | 45.4 | 4,996 | 30.3 | 637 | 3.9 | 41 | 0.2 | 16,493 |
| Kingston upon Thames | 869 | 8.6 | 2,160 | 21.3 | 6,610 | 65.3 | 438 | 4.3 | 47 | 0.5 | 10,124 |
| Merton | 2,392 | 18.7 | 6,459 | 50.4 | 3,560 | 27.8 | 344 | 2.7 | 51 | 0.4 | 12,806 |
| Newham | 3,111 | 12.9 | 18,694 | 77.3 | 2,177 | 9.0 | 152 | 0.6 | 52 | 0.2 | 24,186 |
| Redbridge | 1,930 | 11.2 | 6,205 | 36.1 | 8,518 | 49.5 | 542 | 3.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 17,195 |
| Richmond upon Thames | 2,453 | 23.7 | 5,609 | 54.1 | 2,309 | 22.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 10,371 |
| Sutton | 2,599 | 20.1 | 6,067 | 47.1 | 3,868 | 29.9 | 367 | 2.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 12,921 |
| Waltham Forest | 4,216 | 23.6 | 10,387 | 58.1 | 3,282 | 18.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 17.885 |
| Birmingham | 16,684 | 17.1 | 55,058 | 56.5 | 24,041 | 24.7 | 1,444 | 1.5 | 157 | 0.2 | 97,384 |
| Coventry | 5,839 | 21.7 | 13,476 | 50.0 | 7,108 | 26.4 | 530 | 2.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 26,953 |
| Dudley | 6,528 | 26.6 | 11,420 | 46.5 | 5,389 | 21.9 | 454 | 1.8 | 775 | 3.2 | 24,566 |
| Sandwell | 4,666 | 16.4 | 11,991 | 42.1 | 10,269 | 36.1 | 1,460 | 5.1 | 83 | 0.3 | 28,469 |
| Solihull | 3,427 | 18.0 | 7,247 | 38.0 | 7,488 | 39.3 | 915 | 4.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 19,077 |
| Walsall | 7,622 | 32.8 | 8,390 | 36.1 | 6,351 | 27.3 | 845 | 3.6 | 45 | 0.2 | 23,253 |
| Wolverhampton | 6,186 | 28.3 | 8,902 | 40.7 | 5,684 | 26.0 | 845 | 3.9 | 233 | 1.1 | 21,850 |
| Knowsley | 4,335 | 24.1 | 8,399 | 46.7 | 4,599 | 25.6 | 603 | 3.4 | 52 | 0.3 | 17,988 |
| Liverpool | 12,584 | 27.2 | 21,664 | 46.8 | 11,461 | 24.8 | 590 | 1.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 46,299 |
| St. Helens | 4,643 | 31.4 | 4,563 | 30.9 | 4,360 | 29.5 | 1,120 | 7.6 | 83 | 0.6 | 14,769 |
| Sefton | 5,701 | 22.7 | 8,763 | 34.9 | 9,677 | 38.5 | 993 | 4.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 25,134 |
| Wirral | 9,168 | 31.1 | 13,357 | 45.3 | 6,505 | 22.0 | 482 | 1.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 29,512 |
| Bolton | 5,160 | 21.9 | 6,712 | 28.5 | 8,924 | 37.8 | 2,260 | 9.6 | 535 | 2.3 | 23,591 |
| Bury | 2,538 | 15.8 | 6,551 | 40.8 | 6,125 | 38.1 | 843 | 5.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 16,057 |
| Manchester | 10,716 | 25.2 | 22,143 | 52.0 | 7,968 | 18.7 | 1,137 | 2.7 | 582 | 1.4 | 42,546 |
| Oldham | 3,490 | 16.1 | 8,785 | 40.5 | 8,440 | 38.9 | 816 | 3.8 | 178 | 0.8 | 21,709 |
| Rochdale | 2,032 | 10.5 | 8,992 | 46.5 | 7,687 | 39.7 | 588 | 3.0 | 41 | 0.2 | 19,340 |
| Salford | 6,098 | 26.7 | 9,754 | 42.7 | 5,750 | 25.2 | 933 | 4.1 | 314 | 1.4 | 22,849 |
| Stockport | 5,191 | 20.6 | 11,735 | 46.6 | 7,045 | 28.0 | 1,085 | 4.3 | 117 | 0.5 | 25,173 |
| Tameside | 2,534 | 11.7 | 7,670 | 35.3 | 10,552 | 48.6 | 956 | 4.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 21,712 |
| Trafford | 3,013 | 15.7 | 6,801 | 35.4 | 8,286 | 43.1 | 1,103 | 5.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 19,203 |
| Wigan | 5,001 | 19.2 | 9,970 | 38.3 | 8,702 | 33.4 | 2,258 | 8.7 | 127 | 0.5 | 26,058 |
| Barnsley | 3,618 | 17.7 | 8,203 | 40.0 | 7,926 | 38.7 | 599 | 2.9 | 152 | 0.7 | 20,498 |
| Doncaster | 5,227 | 19.1 | 12,525 | 45.8 | 7,870 | 28.8 | 1,739 | 6.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 27,361 |
| Rotherham | 5,984 | 25.7 | 11,590 | 49.7 | 5,310 | 22.8 | 422 | 1.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 23,306 |
| Sheffield | 9,897 | 24.8 | 18,895 | 47.3 | 9,684 | 24.2 | 1,268 | 3.2 | 229 | 0.6 | 39,973 |
| Bradford | 6,693 | 20.0 | 15,247 | 45.7 | 9,852 | 29.5 | 1,554 | 4.7 | 43 | 0.1 | 33,389 |
| Calderdale | 3,737 | 20.2 | 8,406 | 45.5 | 5,990 | 32.4 | 296 | 1.6 | 45 | 0.2 | 18,474 |
| Kirklees | 5,614 | 17.3 | 12,451 | 38.4 | 12,402 | 38.2 | 1,854 | 5.7 | 139 | 0.4 | 32,460 |
| Leeds | 11,605 | 19.1 | 27,756 | 45.6 | 18,345 | 30.2 | 2,866 | 4.7 | 244 | 0.4 | 60,816 |
| Wakefield | 5,060 | 17.9 | 12,583 | 44.4 | 9,071 | 32.0 | 1,550 | 5.5 | 52 | 0.2 | 28,316 |
| Gateshead | 5,463 | 32.1 | 9,101 | 53.5 | 2,327 | 13.7 | 116 | 0.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 17,007 |
| Newcastle upon Tyne | 4,528 | 22.1 | 9,174 | 44.8 | 5,737 | 28.0 | 1,006 | 4.9 | 49 | 0.2 | 20,494 |
| North Tyneside | 3,604 | 23.3 | 6,944 | 45.0 | 4,322 | 28.0 | 525 | 3.4 | 50 | 0.3 | 15,445 |
| South Tyneside | 3,765 | 25.6 | 6,878 | 46.8 | 3,331 | 22.6 | 637 | 4.3 | 99 | 0.7 | 14,710 |
| Sunderland | 11,028 | 40.1 | 12,345 | 44.9 | 3,963 | 14.4 | 185 | 0.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 27,521 |
| Isles of Scilly | 151 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 151 |
| Avon | 14,741 | 19.0 | 36,166 | 46.6 | 25,060 | 32.3 | 1,543 | 2.0 | 44 | 0.1 | 77,554 |
| Bedfordshire | 10,321 | 26.5 | 16,829 | 43.1 | 9,269 | 23.8 | 2,116 | 5.4 | 482 | 1.2 | 39,017 |
| Berkshire | 13,121 | 21.9 | 28,517 | 47.6 | 16,895 | 28.2 | 1,368 | 2.3 | 46 | 0.1 | 59,947 |
| Buckinghamshire | 14,055 | 23.2 | 23,689 | 39.2 | 18,981 | 31.4 | 3,400 | 5.6 | 372 | 0.6 | 60,497 |
Numbers and percentages of pupils in one teacher classes by size in maintained primary schools in each local authority area in England January 1996
| |||||||||||
Up to 25
| 26–30
| 31–35
| 36–40
| 41+
| |||||||
Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Number of pupils
| Percentage1
| Total pupils
| |
| Cambridgeshire | 11,265 | 19.8 | 27,535 | 48.4 | 17,039 | 30.0 | 1,026 | 1.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 56,865 |
| Cheshire | 17,936 | 20.8 | 36,276 | 42.0 | 28,174 | 32.6 | 3,909 | 4.5 | 142 | 0.2 | 86,437 |
| Cleveland | 15,662 | 26.7 | 29,231 | 49.7 | 11,239 | 19.1 | 2,630 | 4.5 | 0 | 0.0 | 58,762 |
| Cornwall | 9,028 | 22.7 | 15,827 | 39.8 | 13,611 | 34.2 | 1,284 | 3.2 | 41 | 0.1 | 39,791 |
| Cumbria | 11,381 | 28.2 | 17,594 | 43.6 | 10,050 | 24.9 | 1,221 | 3.0 | 111 | 0.3 | 40,357 |
| Derbyshire | 12,675 | 16.0 | 25,416 | 32.0 | 30.873 | 38.9 | 9.622 | 12.1 | 722 | 0.9 | 79,308 |
| Devon | 19,060 | 23.6 | 33,458 | 41.5 | 25,046 | 31.1 | 2,904 | 3.6 | 128 | 0.2 | 80,596 |
| Dorset | 8,134 | 18.4 | 16,377 | 37.1 | 18,294 | 41.4 | 1,274 | 2.9 | 86 | 0.2 | 44,162 |
| Durham | 8,718 | 16.7 | 23,700 | 45.3 | 17,894 | 34.2 | 1,820 | 3.5 | 167 | 0.3 | 52,299 |
| East Sussex | 9,688 | 19.6 | 18,801 | 38.0 | 19,915 | 40.3 | 1,056 | 2.1 | 0 | 0.0 | 49,460 |
| Essex | 28,872 | 22.9 | 62,239 | 49.5 | 33,937 | 27.0 | 695 | 0.6 | 109 | 0.1 | 125,852 |
| Gloucestershire | 9,703 | 21.9 | 20,387 | 46.0 | 13,616 | 30.7 | 630 | 1.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 44,336 |
| Hampshire | 24,974 | 19.2 | 60,358 | 46.3 | 42,406 | 32.6 | 2,485 | 1.9 | 47 | — | 130,270 |
| Hereford and Worcester | 14,782 | 30.4 | 20,658 | 42.4 | 12,087 | 24.8 | 988 | 2.0 | 150 | 0.3 | 48,665 |
| Hertfordshire | 20,122 | 24.9 | 37,216 | 46.1 | 22,667 | 28.1 | 729 | 0.9 | 0 | 0.0 | 80,734 |
| Humberside | 15,732 | 19.8 | 35,897 | 45.2 | 23,422 | 29.5 | 4,181 | 5.3 | 229 | 0.3 | 79,461 |
| Isle of Wight | 2,112 | 29.3 | 2,858 | 39.6 | 2,128 | 29.5 | 115 | 1.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 7,213 |
| Kent | 23,398 | 17.9 | 63,110 | 48.3 | 43,200 | 33.0 | 923 | 0.7 | 89 | 0.1 | 130,720 |
| Lancashire | 21,128 | 17.4 | 46,439 | 38.2 | 46,181 | 38.0 | 7,877 | 6.5 | 41 | — | 121,666 |
| Leicestershire | 18,945 | 25.1 | 34,810 | 46.1 | 19,238 | 25.5 | 2,322 | 3.1 | 224 | 0.3 | 75,539 |
| Lincolnshire | 12,811 | 25.6 | 23,292 | 46.5 | 12,778 | 25.5 | 1,142 | 2.3 | 42 | 0.1 | 50,065 |
| Norfolk | 18,798 | 31.2 | 28,213 | 46.8 | 12,444 | 20.7 | 737 | 1.2 | 43 | 0.1 | 60,235 |
| North Yorkshire | 17,114 | 29.5 | 22,316 | 38.4 | 16,543 | 28.5 | 1,980 | 3.4 | 140 | 0.2 | 58,093 |
| Northamptonshire | 12,915 | 26.1 | 25,440 | 51.5 | 10,477 | 21.2 | 570 | 1.2 | 42 | 0.1 | 49,444 |
| Northumberland | 4,426 | 22.6 | 6,686 | 34.1 | 7,033 | 35.9 | 1,445 | 7.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 19,590 |
| Nottinghamshire | 15,849 | 18.7 | 35,891 | 42.4 | 28,198 | 33.3 | 4,521 | 5.3 | 212 | 0.3 | 84,671 |
| Oxfordshire | 10,824 | 26.2 | 19,825 | 48.1 | 9,401 | 22.8 | 1,207 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 | 41,257 |
| Shropshire | 8,605 | 24.5 | 13,078 | 37.3 | 12,117 | 34.5 | 1,206 | 3.4 | 102 | 0.3 | 35,108 |
| Somerset | 8,758 | 23.9 | 14,180 | 38.8 | 12,840 | 35.1 | 768 | 2.1 | 41 | 0.1 | 36,587 |
| Staffordshire | 21,087 | 23.4 | 36,813 | 40.9 | 26,272 | 29.2 | 5,352 | 5.9 | 539 | 0.6 | 90,063 |
| Suffolk | 16,330 | 37.4 | 19,351 | 44.4 | 7,468 | 17.1 | 472 | 1.1 | 0 | 0.0 | 43,621 |
| Surrey | 21,148 | 29.7 | 35,924 | 50.4 | 13,837 | 19.4 | 315 | 0.4 | 45 | 0.1 | 71,269 |
| Warwickshire | 9,193 | 21.3 | 16,405 | 38.0 | 16,008 | 37.1 | 1,514 | 3.5 | 44 | 0.1 | 43,164 |
| West Sussex | 13,742 | 25.4 | 25,959 | 47.9 | 14,114 | 26.1 | 333 | 0.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 54,148 |
| Wiltshire | 10,168 | 20.7 | 23,856 | 48.5 | 14,355 | 29.2 | 773 | 1.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 49,152 |
| England | 891,551 | 22.5 | 1,813,871 | 45.7 | 1,130,762 | 28.5 | 120,354 | 3.0 | 9,435 | 0.2 | 3,965,973 |
1 Pupils in one teacher classes of size expressed as a percentage of all pupils in one teacher classes. | |||||||||||
| — Less than 0.05 per cent. | |||||||||||
Nursery Classes
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment in how many cases in each of the last five years she has given notice that the addition of a nursery class to a county school requires her approval. [19260]
This information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment, pursuant to her answer of 28 February, Official Report, column 415, if she will indicate, in respect of each of the outstanding nursery proposals from county schools if (a) she has given notice under section 37(3)(a) of the Education Act that the proposal requires her approval or (b) objections have been made under section 36 of the Education Act. [19261]
The following list shows outstanding proposals for new nursery classes in respect of county schools for which (a) the Secretary of State has given notice under section 37(3) of the Education and Act that the proposal requires her approval or (b) statutory objections have been received. The list does not include outstanding proposals that have not been called in or attracted statutory objections—some of these are still within the two-month statutory objection period.
Proposals where Secretary of State has given notice that her approval is required
| |
LEA
| School name
|
| Essex | Kings Ford County Infant School |
| Essex | Northlands County Primary School |
| Essex | Hazelmere Infant School |
| Essex | Montgomery Infant School |
| Hertfordshire | Priors Wood School |
| Hertfordshire | Panshanger School |
| Hertfordshire | Abel Smith JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Killigrew Infant School |
| Hertfordshire | Goldfield Infant School |
| Hertfordshire | Leavesden Green JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Grove Road Primary School |
| Hertfordshire | Eastbury Farm JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Woodside JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Mayfield Infant School |
| Hertfordshire | Wheatcroft JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Springmead JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Kimpton JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Templewood JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Abbotts Langley School |
| Hertfordshire | Fairfields JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Gade Valley JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | HollyBush JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Micklem JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Mill Mead JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Millbrook JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Sheredes JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | The Reddings JMI School |
| Hertfordshire | Ryde JMI School |
Proposals where Secretary of State has given notice that her approval is required
| |
LEA
| School name
|
| Hertfordshire | Studlands Rise JMI School |
| Liverpool | Belle Vale County JMI School |
Proposals where objections have been made
| |
| Hertfordshire | Cassiobury Infants School |
| Hertfordshire | Russell JMI School |
Schools
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment, pursuant to her answer of 28 February, Official Report, column 415, in respect of each of the proposals to open new primary and infant schools that she has received but not yet approved, what is the target time for considering such a proposal and how long she has had to consider each proposal. [19262]
The target time for reaching a decision on proposals for the establishment of schools is five months from the date of publication of the proposals. The following lists shows outstanding proposals for new primary schools in respect of county, voluntary aided, voluntary controlled and grant-maintained schools in order of date of publication. Most of the proposals outstanding for longer than five months are awaiting further information or action from promoters or other interested parties.
| LEA | School name | Publication date |
| County schools | ||
| Gloucestershire | Bishop Cleeve Primary School | 29 December 1994 |
| Hampshire | Flying Bull Primary School | 7 July 1995 |
| Kent | New Swanscombe Primary School | 1 February 1996 |
| Hereford and Worcester | New County School | 22 August 1996 |
| Sandwell | New County School | 19 September 1996 |
| Liverpool | New County School | 3 October 1996 |
| Liverpool | New County School | 3 October 1996 |
| Liverpool | New County School | 3 October 1996 |
| Liverpool | New County School | 3 October 1996 |
| Coventry | (New) Spon Gate Primary School | 10 October 1996 |
| Coventry | (New) Mount Nod Primary School | 10 October 1996 |
| Cambridgeshire | New County School | 30 October 1996 |
| Sandwell | New County School | 6 December 1996 |
| Sandwell | New County School | 12 December 1996 |
| Enfield | New County School | 18 December 1996 |
| Essex | New County School | 19 December 1996 |
| Berkshire | James Elliman School | 20 December 1996 |
| Cheshire | Oakwood Avenue County Infant and Junior School | 24 January 1997 |
| Essex | New County School | 31 January 1997 |
| West Sussex | New County Primary School | 21 February 1997 |
| Redbridge | New County Primary School | 27 February 1997 |
| Voluntary aided schools | ||
| Cambridgeshire | New VA School | 7 September 1995 |
| Kent | St. Mary's Island | 2 August 1996 |
| Milton Keynes | New VA School | 10 October 1996 |
LEA
| School name
| Publication date
|
| Hampshire | St. Marks VA CE Primary School | 18 October 1996 |
| Tameside | New VA School | 7 November 1996 |
| Bolton | New VA School | 8 November 1996 |
| Hertfordshire | New VA School | 30 January 1997 |
| Cheshire | New VA School | 21 February 1997 |
Voluntary controlled schools
| ||
| Oxfordshire | Long Hanborough CE VC Primary School | 22 December 1995 |
| Liverpool | New CE VC Primary School | 6 December 1996 |
| Cheshire | St. Mary's CE Controlled School | 10 January 1997 |
Grant maintained schools
| ||
| Brent | Torah Temimah Primary School | 1 August 1996 |
| Barnet | Menorah Foundation Primary School | 24 October 1996 |
| Barnet | Mathilda Marks-Kennedy Primary School | 7 November 1996 |
| Hertfordshire | New GM School | 12 December 1996 |
| Birmingham | Al-Furqan Primary School (GM) | 7 January 1997 |
| Brent | Islamia Primary School | 9 January 1997 |
School Inspections
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will require Ofsted to inform hon. Members of the date of inspections of schools in their constituencies. [19597]
This is a matter for Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Schools. I have asked Mr. Chris Woodhead to write to the hon. Member.
Jobseeker's Allowance
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what guidance has been issued to staff of the Benefits Agency in relation to the application of regulation 9 of the Jobseeker's Act Regulations 1996; and what level of remuneration for employment set by an applicant in applying for jobseeker's allowance would result in their application being refused. [19527]
Responsibility for the subject of the question has been delegated to the Employment Service agency under its chief executive. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.
Letter from Leigh Lewis to Mr. Brian Donohoe, dated 11 March 1997:
The Secretary of State has asked me to reply to your question about the guidance that has been issued to staff in the Benefits Agency in relation to the application of Regulation 9 of the Jobseeker's Act Regulations 1996 and on what level of remuneration for employment set by the applicant in applying for Jobseeker's Allowance would result in their application being refused.
I should first explain that Regulation 9 of the Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations is not a matter for the Benefits Agency. The Employment Service is responsible for ensuring that jobseekers satisfy the labour market conditions for receipt of Jobseeker's Allowance. Jobseekers are generally required to be available for any work immediately, and for a minimum of 40 hours a week. For a "permitted period" of up to 13 weeks they can, however, limit their availability to their usual occupation and at the rate of pay they used to receive. After the permitted period, they can continue to impose restrictions on the type of work they will accept, initially including the rate of pay, providing they can show that they have reasonable prospects of securing employment notwithstanding those restrictions. Regulation 9 provides that no restriction on the level of remuneration is allowed once a jobseeker has been claiming for more than six months.
This means that if a jobseeker insists on specifying a rate of remuneration after the six month period has expired, their claim will be referred to the independent adjudicating authorities for a decision on their entitlement to benefit. The importance of making sure that the jobseeker is insisting on stipulating a rate of remuneration, and not just stating a preference, is included in our guidance to Jobcentres. If the jobseeker is merely stating a preference this would not amount to a restriction unless that was all they were prepared to accept.
I hope this is helpful.
Latin And Ancient Greek
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment (1) how many and what percentage of (a) comprehensive and (b) grant-maintained schools currently offer (i) Latin and (ii) ancient Greek as (A) compulsory, (B) a GCSE and (C) an A-level option; and if she will make a statement; [19886](2) what assessment she has made of the decline in the availability of Latin and ancient Greek tuition in comprehensive and grant-maintained schools; and if she will make a statement. [19887]
The Department does not collect information as to which schools, or which types of school, offer Latin and ancient Greek. The following table shows the numbers and percentages of (a) local education authority-maintained comprehensive, (b)LEA-maintained selective, (c) grant-maintained comprehensive and (d) grant-maintained selective schools which entered pupils for GCSE and GCE A Level examinations in these subjects in 1994–95, the latest year for which data are available.Except for the routine collection of examination entry data, my right hon. Friend has made no assessment of the availability of these subjects in schools. They are not required to be taught under the national curriculum, but schools are free to offer them once they have satisfied the statutory national curriculum requirements, if they have the necessary resources and if the demand is there.
| Number of schools | Percentage of schools | |
| LEA Comprehensive | ||
| GCSE Latin | 239 | 10.0 |
| GCSE Greek | 10 | 0.4 |
| GCE A Level Latin | 58 | 2.4 |
| GCE A Level Greek | 5 | 0.2 |
| Total schools | 2,398 | |
| LEA Selective | ||
| GCSE Latin | 45 | 61.6 |
| GCSE Greek | 10 | 13.7 |
| GCE A Level Latin | 28 | 38.4 |
| GCE A Level Greek | 5 | 6.9 |
| Total schools | 73 |
Number of schools
| Percentage of schools
| |
GM Comprehensive
| ||
| GCSE Latin | 68 | 14.1 |
| GCSE Greek | 9 | 1.9 |
| GCE A Level Latin | 19 | 4.0 |
| GCE A Level Greek | 3 | 0.6 |
| Total schools | 481 | |
GM Selective
| ||
| GCSE Latin | 57 | 60.6 |
| GCSE Greek | 14 | 14.9 |
| GCE A Level Latin | 37 | 39.4 |
| GCE A Level Greek | 8 | 8.5 |
| Total schools | 94 |
School League Tables
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans her Department has to investigate claims that school league tables are misleading indicators of educational achievement; and if she will make a statement. [19880]
My right hon. Friend consults each year on the indicators to be included in school performance tables. The School Curriculum and Assessment Authority has confirmed that key stage 2 data are appropriate for use in tables, and a large scale independent evaluation by the University of Bath reported general satisfaction with the 1995–96 testing arrangements.
Early Retirement (Teachers)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will make a statement on the number of identified incompetent headteachers and teaching staff who have been granted pension enhancement in return for their early retirement since 1990. [19705]
The Department does not collect information on the reasons why individual teachers are granted enhancements to their pensions.
Education Council
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what items were on the agenda for (a) discussion, and (b) decision, at the meeting of Education Ministers of member states of the European Community held in Amsterdam on 3 March. [19743]
The informal meeting of EC Education Ministers on 2 and 3 March, at which I represented the UK, discussed a Netherlands presidency paper on information and communications technology and teacher training and the European Commission Green Paper, "Education, Training Research: The Obstacles to Transnational Mobility". No decisions were taken at the meeting.
Residential Visits
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is her estimate of the number of school children who have been on residential visits in the last year. [19702]
The Department does not collect this information.
School Governing Bodies
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment by what means the competence of school governing bodies is monitored. [19703]
Under the Ofsted inspection framework registered inspectors comment on the overall management of schools, including aspects of school governance. Significant national trends are reported in HM chief inspector's annual report. At local level governors are directly accountable to parents and the local community, both through their published annual report, and the meeting they have to hold annually with parents.There are 350,000 school governors in England and Wales working as unpaid volunteers. The Government welcome the considerable contribution they are making to the education system.
Teachers (Disciplinary Procedures)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many (a) headteachers and (b) teaching staff have been suspended and subsequently dismissed without proper procedures being used since 1990. [19704]
The Department does not collect this information. My right hon. Friend occasionally receives representations from teachers and other staff in schools about their employers' actions, including questions about the use of dismissal procedures.
Assisted Places Scheme
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will list by participating
| 1997–98 | Percentage | ||
| Part of relevant income to which percentage applies | One assisted pupil | Each of two assisted pupils | Each of three assisted pupils |
| That part which exceeds £9,969 but does not exceed £10,840 | 9 | 6.75 | 5.25 |
| That part (if any) which exceeds £10,840 but does not exceed £11,725 | 12 | 9 | 7 |
| That part (if any) which exceeds £11,725 but does not exceed £13,481 | 15 | 11.25 | 8.75 |
| That part (if any) which exceeds £13,481 but does not exceed £16,186 | 21 | 15.75 | 12.25 |
| That part (if any) which exceeds £16,186 but does not exceed £19,712 | 24 | 18 | 14 |
| That part (if any) which exceeds £19,712 | 33 | 24.75 | 19.25 |
Health
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment he has made of the number of beds and wards closed, and admissions and operations postponed or cancelled, as a result of outbreaks of MRSA in the last year. [18712]
The information requested is not held centrally.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will call for a report on the recent incidence of MRSA among patients at Walsgrave hospital, Coventry, school in Nottinghamshire the number of pupils and cost of the assisted places scheme for the last three years for which figures are available. [19735]
The information requested is given in the following table:
| Assisted places scheme in Nottinghamshire | ||||
| School name | Academic year 1993–94 | 1994–95 | 1995–96 | |
| Nottingham High School | Number of assisted pupils | 170 | 171 | 174 |
| Cost of places £000s | 445 | 466 | 498 | |
| Nottingham High School for Girls (GPDST) | Number of assisted pupils | 210 | 204 | 197 |
| Cost of places £000s | 514 | 526 | 529 | |
| Worksop College | Number of assisted pupils | 25 | 25 | 27 |
| Cost of places £000s | 113 | 122 | 131 | |
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if she will make a statement about the level of parental contributions to the fees of pupils in the assisted places scheme in the next academic year. [20007]
Remission of tuition fees under the assisted places scheme is dependent on the level of fees at participating schools and the amount parents can afford to contribute. Subject to parliamentary approval of regulations to be laid in due course, the parental contribution scales will be adjusted for the school year 1997–98 to allow for inflation, so that the cost to parents remains broadly the same in real terms. Where the relevant income for the appropriate financial year does not exceed £10,135, the tuition fees will be wholly remitted so that the pupil receives a free place. The new scales are set out in the following table.with particular reference to the manner in which the hospital has complied with the 1986 national guidelines on MRSA infection control systems. [19596]
Guidance on the control of methicillin-resistant staphylococcos aureus in hospitals was issued in September 1994 and work is currently underway to revise the guidance. The hon. Member may wish to contact Mr. Gary Reay, chairman of the Walsgrave Hospitals NHS trust for information on the local application of these guidelines.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what estimate he has made of the cost of screening all hospital patients for MRSA; [19888]
(2) what assessment he has made of the factors which have led (a) some hospitals to screen for MRSA and (b) others not to. [19852]
Cost-effective strategies for screening are outlined in the guidelines on control of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus which were issued to the NHS in 1994 under cover of EL(94)74. Implementation of screening policies is for local determination based on local circumstances.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what antibiotics are available to combat MRSA; and how many hospitals currently hold supplies of these. [19845]
Antibiotics effective in combatting methicillin-resistent staphylococcus aureus will be dependant on the particular strain of MRSA. Two of the strains associated with a large number of MRSA occurrences can be combated by a number of antibiotics such as rifampicin, fusidic acid and tetracycline. The glycopeptide antibiotics—vancomycin and teicoplanin—are effective against all strains of MRSA. The range of antibiotics held by hospitals and the control over their use are a matter for local decision.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate he has made of the cost to the NHS of treating those infected with MRSA in each of the last five years; and if he will make a statement. [19862]
MRSA infection can take the form of many different diseases from trivial skin infections to pneumonia or septicaemia. No estimates have been made of the costs of treating MRSA nationally.
Negligence Claims
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what were the total amounts paid out by (a) NHS trusts and (b) health authorities, in response to negligence claims in each of the last 10 years; and if he will list the amounts by region. [18768]
I refer the hon. Member to replies given to the hon. Member for Darlington (Mr. Milburn) on 6 March 1995, columns 41–42, and 17 May 1996, column 586, and to the hon. Member for Dulwich (Ms Jowell) on 28 November 1996, columns 371–72. These replies still give the current figures for clinical negligence for health authorities.Further to the reply given to the hon. Member for Darlington on 4 December 1995, column
44, with regard to expenditure by trusts, the tables show the information given in that reply broken down by region.
Clinical negligence claims settled in the year by NHS trusts
| |||
£ thousand
| |||
1991–92
| 1992–93
| 1993–94
| |
| Northern | 0 | 0 | 38 |
| Yorkshire | 2 | 3 | 48 |
| Trent | 8 | 5 | 10 |
| East Anglian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| North West Thames | 133 | 140 | 203 |
| North East Thames | 0 | 31 | 64 |
| South East Thames | 0 | 28 | 370 |
| South West Thames | 137 | 21 | 35 |
| Wessex | 0 | 0 | 119 |
Clinical negligence claims settled in the year by NHS trusts
| |||
£ thousand
| |||
1991–92
| 1992–93
| 1993–94
| |
| Oxford | 0 | 0 | 24 |
| South Western | 0 | 99 | 155 |
| West Midlands | 0 | 0 | 25 |
| Mersey | 0 | 299 | 304 |
| North Western | 0 | 0 | 19 |
| Total England | 280 | 626 | 1,414 |
Source:
NHS trust TAC summarisation schedules.
Clinical negligence claims settled in the year by NHS trusts, 1994–95
| |
1994–95
| |
£000
| |
| Northern and Yorkshire | 241 |
| Trent | 100 |
| Anglian and Oxford | 229 |
| North Thames | 858 |
| South Thames | 642 |
| South and West | 841 |
| West Midlands | 26 |
| North West | 370 |
| Total England | 3,307 |
Source:
NHS trust TAC summarisation schedules.
Brain Scans
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many brain scans have gone missing at NHS hospitals in each year since 1992. [19297]
The information requested is not collected centrally.
Prescriptions (Information)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what systems he has put in place for ensuring the coherence and consistency of written information provided to patients through patient packs, through (a) pharmacies and (b) the Prodigy prescribing pilot system. [19100]
The information to be supplied with medicines, in the form of labels and patient information leaflets, is set out in regulations, and all such information is approved by the Medicines Control Agency before use. Information must be consistent with the summary of product characteristics and written in clear and comprehensible terms.The Prodigy pilot system provides general information to patients about their condition, the main treatment options and sources of further support. In general, this is intended to supplement the more detailed statutory information accompanying individual medicines. Where the Prodigy leaflets refer to specific medicines, we will ensure that the information is consistent with the statutory patient information leaflets.
Nhs Numbers
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what progress has been made on the provision of a tracing service for the NHS number; and if he will make a statement. [19101]
A tracing service for the new national health service number has been in operation since November 1996. The service is provided by the NHS central register at Southport. Since its introduction, the tracing service has been used by 159 NHS trusts to find the NHS number for 67 million patient records.
Blind And Partially Sighted People
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many people are registered (a) blind and (b) partially sighted. [19081]
Latest centrally available figures, as published in "Registered blind and partially sighted people at 31 March 1994, England", copies of which are available in the Library, show that at 31 March 1994, there were (a) 149,700 people registered with local authorities as blind and (b) 115,700 registered as partially sighted.
Complaints And Disciplinary Issues
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he has taken to address the criticisms by the Council of Tribunals of the way in which the new arrangements for complaints and disciplinary issues in the NHS were dealt with by his Department. [19291]
The new arrangements for complaints and discipline in the NHS were successfully introduced in April 1996 and the Council on Tribunals welcomed the separation of complaints handling from discipline issues. The complaints procedure is now more accessible,
| Primary diagnosis of cataract Finished consultant episodes—cataracts, England | ||||||||||
| 1990–91 | 1991–92 | 1992–93 | 1993–94 | 1994–95 | ||||||
| OA | DC | OA | DC | OA | DC | OA | DC | OA | DC | |
| Northern RHA | 7,075 | 197 | 6,992 | 568 | 7,774 | 1,073 | 6,993 | 2,939 | 5,326 | 4,818 |
| Yorkshire RHA | 5,853 | 154 | 6,782 | 411 | 7,907 | 881 | 7,939 | 1,588 | 8,748 | 2,402 |
| Trent RHA | 7,308 | 846 | 8,294 | 974 | 8,245 | 1,148 | 9,585 | 1,613 | 9,606 | 2,567 |
| East Anglian RHA | 3,916 | 358 | 4,160 | 1,258 | 4,313 | 1,603 | 4,139 | 2,020 | 5,300 | 3,789 |
| North West Thames RHA | 5,422 | 579 | 6,858 | 1,041 | 6,359 | 1,632 | 5,996 | 2,224 | 4,342 | 2,974 |
| North East Thames RHA | 5,133 | 426 | 4,986 | 783 | 5,311 | 747 | 4,879 | 1,045 | 8,147 | 5,520 |
| South East Thames RHA | 6,869 | 671 | 7,374 | 894 | 8,163 | 1,703 | 8,196 | 2,241 | 7,940 | 3,554 |
| South West Thames RHA | 5,955 | 913 | 6,630 | 1,451 | 6,142 | 2,224 | 5,686 | 3,477 | 4,554 | 5,523 |
| Wessex RHA | 6,315 | 538 | 6,425 | 1,216 | 6,227 | 1,514 | 6,632 | 2,299 | 6,650 | 4,229 |
| Oxford RHA | 3,542 | 497 | 4,143 | 516 | 4,271 | 540 | 4,815 | 785 | 5,088 | 1,489 |
| South Western RHA | 6,690 | 856 | 7,905 | 1,276 | 8,064 | 2,015 | 8,100 | 3,589 | 8,647 | 4,697 |
| West Midlands RHA | 10,799 | 499 | 10,401 | 942 | 10,860 | 1,421 | 11,715 | 2,702 | 11,147 | 5,049 |
| Mersey RHA | 5,612 | 306 | 5,470 | 1,006 | 5,613 | 1,251 | 5,609 | 1,797 | 5,646 | 2,594 |
| North Western RHA | 6,400 | 1,479 | 9,819 | 2,564 | 10,074 | 2,775 | 9,692 | 3,988 | 10,694 | 9,190 |
| SHAs | 4,424 | 277 | 4,044 | 1,598 | 3,723 | 1,679 | 3,605 | 1,879 | — | — |
| England | 93,316 | 8,595 | 100,284 | 16,498 | 103,045 | 22,205 | 103,581 | 34,188 | 101,804 | 58,396 |
| Total number of ordinary admissions and day cases | 101,911 | 116,782 | 125,250 | 137,768 | 160,200 | |||||
Notes:
Figures are rounded and may not total. Data in this table is grossed for both coverage and unknown invalid clinical data. Finished consultant episodes are defined as the period that a patient spends with the continuous care of a specific consultant in a specific health care provider (which may be more than one hospital within that health care provider).
Special Health Authorities (SHAs) were abolished on 1 April 1994.
OA = ordinary admissions.
DC = day cases.
Source:
Department of Health, Hospital Episode Statistics (HES).
equitable and rapid; most complaints are being resolved at local level without the need for further investigation. The disciplinary procedure enables health authorities to deal efficiently and flexibly with possible breaches of family health service practitioners' terms of service. The new arrangements are being kept under review.
Medicines Control Agency
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the members of the Medicines Control Agency indicating (a) the organisations which they represent, (b) if they are scientific or lay members and (c) how many are employed by, or consultants to, pharmaceutical companies. [19685]
The Medicines Control Agency is an agency of the Department of Health, all of whose staff are employees of the Department of Health on standard civil service terms and conditions. The agency has 420 staff, of whom half are scientifically qualified. None are employed by, or are consultants to, pharmaceutical companies.
Cataracts
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many patients (a) by region and (b) nationally received hospital in-patient or day care for cataracts in each of the last five years. [19318]
The latest available information for finished consultant episodes is set out in the table. Information on numbers of patients is not available centrally.
Oral Cancer
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many patients (a) by region and (b) nationally received hospital in-patient or day care for oral cancer in each of the past five years. [19317]
The information requested is not available in precisely the form requested. The figures given in the tables are the latest available estimated information taken from the hospital episode statistics, which are based on a count of finished consultant episodes. Since an individual patient may have more than one consultant episode in any one year, the figures do not equate to the number of patients.
| Primary diagnosis: oral cancer (ICD9 codes 140–149) Estimated number of finished consultant episodes (FCEs), by ordinary admissions and day cases and region of treatment, NHS hospitals, England | |||
| Data year 1994–95 | |||
| Ordinary admissions | Day cases | Total | |
| Northern RHA | 590 | 75 | 664 |
| Yorkshire RHA | 488 | 45 | 532 |
| Trent RHA | 726 | 74 | 800 |
| East Anglian RHA | 300 | 49 | 349 |
| North-west Thames RHA | 661 | 119 | 780 |
| North-east Thames RHA | 541 | 38 | 579 |
| South-east Thames RHA | 429 | 40 | 469 |
| South-west Thames RHA | 290 | 29 | 319 |
| Wessex RHA | 453 | 106 | 559 |
| Oxford RHA | 295 | 27 | 322 |
| South Western RHA | 408 | 29 | 437 |
| West Midlands RHA | 878 | 74 | 953 |
| Mersey RHA | 675 | 22 | 697 |
| North Western RHA | 865 | 221 | 1,086 |
| England | 7,598 | 948 | 8,547 |
| Data year 1993–94 | |||
| Ordinary admissions | Day cases | Total | |
| Northern RHA | 639 | 69 | 708 |
| Yorkshire RHA | 648 | 67 | 715 |
| Trent RHA | 681 | 46 | 726 |
| East Anglian RHA | 294 | 44 | 338 |
| North-west Thames RHA | 414 | 84 | 499 |
| North-east Thames RHA | 488 | 35 | 522 |
| South-east Thames RHA | 406 | 17 | 423 |
| South-west Thames RHA | 319 | 23 | 342 |
| Wessex RHA | 354 | 90 | 444 |
| Oxford RHA | 249 | 12 | 261 |
| South western RHA | 412 | 17 | 429 |
| West Midlands RHA | 889 | 88 | 978 |
| Mersey RHA | 705 | 32 | 737 |
| North Western RHA | 671 | 134 | 805 |
| SHAs | 238 | 90 | 328 |
| England | 7,406 | 849 | 8,255 |
| Data year 1992–93 | |||
| Ordinary admissions | Day cases | Total | |
| Northern RHA | 602 | 70 | 672 |
| Yorkshire RHA | 674 | 63 | 738 |
| Trent RHA | 818 | 41 | 859 |
Data year 1992–93
| |||
Ordinary admissions
| Day cases
| Total
| |
| East Anglian RHA | 310 | 118 | 428 |
| North-west Thames RHA | 426 | 88 | 515 |
| North-east Thames RHA | 617 | 61 | 678 |
| South-east Thames RHA | 421 | 20 | 441 |
| South-west Thames RHA | 293 | 22 | 314 |
| Wessex RHA | 470 | 27 | 497 |
| Oxford RHA | 247 | 14 | 260 |
| South Western RHA | 348 | 19 | 367 |
| West Midlands RHA | 902 | 44 | 946 |
| Mersey RHA | 674 | 34 | 708 |
| North Western RHA | 526 | 87 | 613 |
| SHAs | 270 | 10 | 280 |
| England | 7,599 | 717 | 8,316 |
Data year 1991–92
| |||
Ordinary admission
| Day cases
| Total
| |
| Northern RHA | 599 | 38 | 637 |
| Yorkshire RHA | 617 | 48 | 665 |
| Trent RHA | 775 | 31 | 807 |
| East Anglian RHA | 283 | 86 | 369 |
| North-west Thames RHA | 582 | 93 | 675 |
| North-east Thames RHA | 552 | 51 | 603 |
| South-east Thames RHA | 518 | 22 | 540 |
| South-west Thames RHA | 258 | 27 | 285 |
| Wessex RHA | 450 | 20 | 470 |
| Oxford RHA | 269 | 6 | 275 |
| South Western RHA | 377 | 36 | 413 |
| West Midlands RHA | 968 | 47 | 1,016 |
| Mersey RHA | 584 | 19 | 602 |
| North Western RHA | 792 | 144 | 935 |
| SHAs | 282 | 21 | 303 |
| England | 7,906 | 690 | 8,596 |
Data year 1990–91
| |||
Ordinary admission
| Day cases
| Total
| |
| Northern RHA | 559 | 21 | 579 |
| Yorkshire RHA | 444 | 48 | 491 |
| Trent RHA | 729 | 34 | 764 |
| East Anglian RHA | 260 | 43 | 303 |
| North-west Thames RHA | 415 | 29 | 444 |
| North-east Thames RHA | 581 | 24 | 605 |
| South-east Thames RHA | 518 | 19 | 537 |
| South-west Thames RHA | 199 | 30 | 229 |
| Wessex RHA | 351 | 16 | 367 |
| Oxford RHA | 214 | 5 | 220 |
| South Western RHA | 469 | 26 | 495 |
| West Midlands RHA | 749 | 25 | 774 |
| Mersey RHA | 567 | 25 | 592 |
| North Western RHA | 844 | 124 | 968 |
| SHAs | 84 | 0 | 84 |
| England | 6,982 | 468 | 7,450 |
Notes:
Figures are rounded and may not total.
Data in this table is grossed for both coverage and unknown/invalid clinical data.
Source
Department of Health, Hospital Episode Statistics (HES).
Human Embryos
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many human embryos have been created since the passage of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1991; how many have been destroyed; how many have been frozen; and how many have been used to secure live births. [19528]
I refer the hon. Member to the replies I gave on 25 March 1996, columns 421–23. These remain the latest available figures.The number of babies born from IVF treatments between 1 August 1991 and 31 December 1994 was 12,743, which includes 1,339 from frozen embryo replacement.
Diabetics (Prescription On Needles)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what recent consideration he has given to providing needles used in conjunction with a pen injection device on prescription to patients with diabetes; [19620](2) if he will estimate the cost to public funds of making needles used in conjunction with a pen injection device available on prescription to patients with diabetes. [19621]
We are currently considering whether insulin injection pen needles should be prescribable by general practitioners on the national health service and we are considering evidence of cost to public funds.
Royal London Hospital Air Ambulance
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate he has made of the (a) greatest, (b) lowest and (c) average call-out cost of the Royal London hospital air ambulance since it became operational; and if he will make a statement. [19861]
Information on the helicopter emergency medical service's call-out costs is not collected centrally.It is for health authorities to decide the most effective way of providing emergency services for local people.
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will fund further research into the possible link between the incidence of ME in rural communities and the use of organophosphate sheep dips. [19110]
I have been asked to reply.Following a recommendation of the Veterinary Products Committee, the Government set up the medical and scientific panel as a sub-committee of the VPC to advise, among other matters, on any additional work that may be needed to elucidate the potential long-term effects on humans of organophosphorus sheep dips. With the advice of the panel, the Government awarded £500,000 to the Institute of Occupational Health in Edinburgh for such research. The results of that study are expected to be completed in April 1999. Meanwhile my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Health will study any reports he receives on possible higher than average levels of ME in rural communities.
Wales
South Wales Sea Fisheries Committee
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what representations he has received concerning funding of the South Wales Sea Fisheries Committee; and if he will make a statement. [19044]
I have received a number of representations about the funding of the South Wales Sea Fisheries Committee; I have also met representatives of the committee.Sea fisheries committees are committees of local government, and their funding arrangements are a matter for member authorities of each committee.
Oral Cancer
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many patients received hospital in-patient or day care for oral cancer in each of the last five years. [19319]
The information requested is given in the following table:
| Patients receiving in-patient or day care treatment for oral cancers1 | |
| Number | |
| 1991–92 | 566 |
| 1992–93 | 580 |
| 1993–94 | 574 |
| 1994–95 | 505 |
| 1995–962 | 561 |
| 1 Spells in hospital are counted separately, so an individual may be included in the figures more than once. | |
| 2Provisional. | |
Cataracts
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many patients received hospital in-patient or day care for cataracts in each of the last five years. [19320]
The information requested is given in the following table:
| Patients receiving in-patient or day case treatment for cataracts1 | |
| Number | |
| 1991–92 | 7,739 |
| 1992–93 | 10,651 |
| 1993–94 | 10,367 |
| 1994–95 | 11,699 |
| 1995–962 | 12,722 |
| 1 Spells in hospital are counted separately, so an individual may be included in the figures more than once. | |
| 2 Provisional. | |
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what was the cost to the NHS of treating those infected with MRSA in the last year for which figures are available; and if he will make a statement. [19870]
The information requested is not held centrally.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many registered cases of MRSA there have been in each NHS trust area in each of the last five years; how many of these resulted in death; and if he will make a statement. [19873]
Information on the number of registered cases in each NHS trust is not available centrally. The available data on the number of reported cases for Wales as a whole are shown in the following table. Reliable information on deaths is not centrally available.
| Laboratory confirmed cases of MRSA in Wales1 | |
| Number | |
| 1994 | 535 |
| 1995 | 443 |
| 19962 | 2,667 |
Source:
CDSC Welsh Unit MRSA Surveillance Programme in Wales.
Notes:
1 Completeness of reporting by laboratory is variable. Data may include some GP referrals. The number indicated are patients identified with MRSA (methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus). Only a proportion of these will have clinical illness (estimated at 50 per cent.) due to MRSA infection. The remainder will be carriers of the organism.
2 Provisional. In 1996, increased emphasis was placed on reporting and additional features were requested.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales when the last outbreak of MRSA occurred in a Welsh hospital; how many people (a) were affected and (b) died; and if he will make a statement. [19871]
The most recent information reported to the Welsh nosocomial infection study/hospital outbreak reporting scheme indicates that three hospitals recorded MRSA outbreaks in January 1997 affecting a total of 11 patients. It should be noted that participation by laboratories is voluntary and that not all returns for January have been received. Data on deaths are not collected centrally under this scheme.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what assessment his Department has made of the cause of the recent MRSA outbreaks in Welsh hospitals; what proposals he has to reduce the number of cases; and if he will make a statement. [19872]
Information on the source of outbreaks of hospital acquired infections is not held centrally. Extensive guidance on infection control procedures has already been issued to the NHS in Wales. Initiatives underway, to ensure that cases of hospital acquired infection, including MRSA, are kept to a minimum, include a three-year study on nosocomial infections being undertaken by the Public Health Laboratory Service (Wales) and the MRSA surveillance project being undertaken by the communicable disease surveillance centre (Welsh unit).These studies will provide valuable information for use in determining future action to reduce the incidence of MRSA.
Examination Results
To ask the Secretary of State for Waleshow many and what percentage of children (a) sat and(b) achieved a grade A to C in (i) one and (ii) two ormore live foreign language GCSEs in 1996; and if he willmake a statement. [19865]
The breakdown requested could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. Information for pupils—at school, aged 15 to 31 August 1996—entering at least one modern foreign language GCSE in 1996 is as follows:
- Pupils entered for at least one modern foreign language GCSE: 17,075
- Pupils achieving at least one grade A*- C in a modern foreign language: 9,289
- Number who achieved grade A*-C as a percentage of the number entered: 54 per cent.
To ask the Secretary of State for Waleshow many and what percentage of children (a) sat and(b) achieved a grade A to C in (i) one and (ii) two ormore science GCSEs in 1996; and if he will make astatement. [19863]
The breakdown requested could be obtained only at disproportionate cost. Information for pupils (in school, aged 15 at 31 August 1995) entering at least one science GCSE in 1996 is as follows:
- Pupils entered for at least one science GCSE: 31,744
- Pupils achieving at least one grade A* to C in science: 15,666
- Number who achieved grade A*-C as a percentage of the number entered: 49 per cent.
To ask the Secretary of State for Waleshow many and what percentage of children (a) sat and(b) achieved grade A to C in (i) history; (ii) geographyand (iii) Latin (1) GCSEs and (2) A-levels in 1996; andif he will make a statement. [19867]
The information requested is, in respect of children at school, as follows:
| History | Subject Geography | Latin | |
| GCSEs | |||
| Number of 15 year olds entered1 | 11,058 | 16,596 | 188 |
| Number who achieved grade A*-C | 6,516 | 8,849 | 165 |
| Number who achieved grade A*-C as a percentage of the total number entered | 59 | 53 | 88 |
| A levels | |||
| Number of 16, 17 and 18 year olds entered1 | 1,717 | 1,741 | 13 |
| Number who achieved grade A-C | 1,004 | 986 | 11 |
| Number who achieved grade A-C as a percentage of the total number entered | 58 | 57 | 85 |
| 1 Ages are as at 31 August 1995. | |||
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales (1) how many and what percentage of children (a) sat and (b) achieved a grade A to C in (i) one (ii) two and (iii) three or more live foreign language A-levels in 1996; and if he will make a statement; [19866](2) how many and what percentage of children
(a)Sat and (b) achieved a grade A to C in (i) one, (ii) two and (iii) three or more science A-levels in 1996; and if he will make a statement. [19864]
The information could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
| LEA-maintained secondary schools | Grant-maintained secondary schools | |||
| Subject | Number of schools with entries in 1996 | Number of schools with entries for Latin as a percentage of all LEA-maintained secondary schools with entries in any subject at the relevant level | Number of schools with entries in 1996 | Number of schools with entries for Latin as a percentage of all grant-maintained secondary schools with entries in any subject at the relevant level |
| Latin | ||||
| GCSE | 10 | 4.7 | 1 | 9.1 |
| A-level | 1 | 0.6 | — | — |
Local Government Finance
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what were for (a) each unitary authority and (b) Wales as a whole for each year since 1992 in constant 1997 prices (i) total actual spending, (ii) the amount and percentage of total spending accounted for by (1) central Government funding and (2) local taxation and (iii) any other source
| Local authority revenue expenditure at constant 1996–97 prices1 | |||||||
| Funded by- | Total spending | ||||||
| Total revenue expenditure | Central government2 | Local taxation3 | Other4 | Central government2 | Local taxation3 | Other4 | |
| £ million | £ million | £ million | £ million | Per cent. | Per cent. | Per cent. | |
| 1992–93 | 2,923 | 2,683 | 253 | -13 | 92 | 9 | 0 |
| 1993–94 | 2,810 | 2,567 | 291 | -49 | 91 | 10 | -2 |
| 1994–95 | 2,896 | 2.604 | 310 | -17 | 90 | 11 | -1 |
| 1995–965 | 3,026 | 2,587 | 340 | 99 | 85 | 11 | 3 |
| 1996–975 | 3,038 | 2,595 | 379 | 64 | 85 | 12 | 2 |
| Local authority revenue expenditure 1996–97 | |||||||
| Blaenau Owent | 72.9 | 65.4 | 5.6 | 1.9 | 90 | 8 | 3 |
| Bridgend | 117.1 | 99.4 | 17.7 | 0.0 | 85 | 15 | 0 |
| Caerphilly | 155.3 | 137.3 | 16.7 | 1.3 | 88 | 11 | 1 |
| Cardiff | 270.7 | 230.4 | 33.2 | 7.1 | 85 | 12 | 3 |
| Carmarthenshire | 163.4 | 138.4 | 24.6 | 0.3 | 85 | 15 | 0 |
| Ceredigion | 68.1 | 58.0 | 9.8 | 0.3 | 85 | 14 | 0 |
| Conwy | 95.1 | 80.4 | 12.2 | 2.5 | 85 | 13 | 3 |
| Denbighshire | 86.3 | 74.2 | 11.6 | 0.5 | 86 | 13 | 1 |
| Flintshire | 122.0 | 102.4 | 19.6 | 0.0 | 84 | 16 | 0 |
| Gwynedd | 118.4 | 99.0 | 15.5 | 3.9 | 84 | 13 | 3 |
| Isle of Anglesey | 64.3 | 55.6 | 7.4 | 1.3 | 86 | 12 | 2 |
| Methyr Tydfil | 60.2 | 54.4 | 5.9 | 0.0 | 90 | 10 | 0 |
| Monmouthshire | 67.0 | 54.9 | 11.0 | 1.1 | 82 | 16 | 2 |
| Neath Port Talbot | 152.6 | 118.1 | 17.8 | 16.7 | 77 | 12 | 11 |
| Newport | 132.1 | 107.7 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 82 | 9 | 9 |
| Pembrokeshire | 104.7 | 91.4 | 13.2 | 0.0 | 87 | 13 | 0 |
| Powys | 121.7 | 104.8 | 15.6 | 1.3 | 86 | 13 | 1 |
| Rhondda, Cynon, Taff | 232.7 | 206.9 | 23.0 | 2.7 | 89 | 10 | 1 |
| Swansea | 210.5 | 180.0 | 24.0 | 6.5 | 85 | 11 | 3 |
| Torfaen | 82.7 | 74.8 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 90 | 10 | 0 |
| The Vale of Glamorgan | 102.1 | 84.2 | 15.4 | 2.6 | 82 | 15 | 3 |
| Wrexham | 107.0 | 90.3 | 14.4 | 2.3 | 84 | 13 | 2 |
| All authorities6 | 2.706.7 | 2,307.9 | 334.3 | 64.5 | 85 | 12 | 2 |
| 1 Includes police authorities. | |||||||
| 2 Includes re-distributed non-domestic rates and council tax reduction scheme grant. | |||||||
| 3Net of council tax benefit grant, which is included under central government funding. | |||||||
| 4 Includes use of reserves and other adjustments. | |||||||
| 5 Budgets | |||||||
| 6 Differs from the total for Wales due to police authorities not being included. | |||||||
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many and what percentage of (a) comprehensive and (b) grant-maintained schools in Wales offer (i) Latin and (ii) ancient Greek as a (A) GCSE and (B) A-level option; and if he will make a statement. [19868]
The available information is given in the following table and relates to the number and percentage of schools entering pupils for examinations in Latin in 1996. There were no entries for ancient Greek from LEA maintained or grant-maintained secondary schools at GCSE or A-level in 1996.of revenue; and if he will estimate the figures for the current unitary authority areas where boundaries have changed since 1992. [19860]
The available information is given in the following tables. There are no estimates for the financing of spending in the current unitary authority areas prior to 1996–97.
Public Bodies (Expenditure)
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what were the total costs for each of the last three years for which figures are available of the advisory bodies listed in "Public Bodies 1996", separately identifying (a) the remuneration costs of members and (b) the administration costs; and what was the total expenditure of each body; [19667](2) what were the total costs for each of the last three years for which figures are available of the executive bodies listed in "Public Bodies 1996", separately
| £ thousand | |||||||||
| 1993–94 | 1994–95 | 1995–96 | |||||||
| Remuneration costs of members | Administration costs | Total expenditure | Remuneration costs of members | Administration costs | Total expenditure | Remuneration costs of members | Administration costs | Total expenditure | |
| Health Authorities | |||||||||
| Clwyd | 280 | 1,450 | 169,827 | 273 | 1,079 | 179,100 | 369 | 846 | 190,535 |
| Dyfed | 198 | 2,486 | 110,845 | 204 | 889 | 107,174 | 444 | 741 | 161,649 |
| Gwent | 280 | 3,199 | 192,974 | 287 | 583 | 200,440 | 298 | 745 | 205,647 |
| Gwynedd | 340 | 8,556 | 116,184 | 272 | 514 | 118,890 | 429 | 414 | 119,769 |
| Mid Glamorgan | 277 | 11,046 | 249,251 | 288 | 6,522 | 258,110 | 246 | 6,268 | 272,643 |
| Pembrokeshire | 105 | 53 | 49,372 | 105 | 12 | 50,482 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Powys | 273 | 311 | 61,583 | 249 | 319 | 59,732 | 460 | 239 | 60,723 |
| South Glamorgan | 228 | 16,454 | 233,866 | 210 | 15,942 | 239,270 | 514 | 1,160 | 228,302 |
| West Glamorgan | 333 | 8,991 | 155,334 | 315 | 5,952 | 157,602 | 345 | 5,225 | 179,995 |
| Total | 2,314 | 52,546 | 1,339,236 | 2,203 | 31,812 | 1,370,800 | 3,105 | 15,638 | 1,419,263 |
| Family health services authorities | |||||||||
| Clwyd | 148 | 739 | 75,180 | 109 | 806 | 80,681 | 172 | 707 | 87,011 |
| Dyfed | 106 | 723 | 59,734 | 109 | 793 | 72,073 | 276 | 631 | 80,924 |
| Gwent | 87 | 917 | 77,363 | 89 | 1,136 | 82,636 | 125 | 1,106 | 93,288 |
| Gwynedd | 99 | 584 | 39,560 | 102 | 597 | 46,876 | 106 | 559 | 51,539 |
| Mid Glamorgan | 103 | 1,010 | 87,324 | 97 | 1,031 | 94,420 | 339 | 981 | 102,768 |
| Powys | 96 | 362 | 24,581 | 93 | 340 | 27,614 | 90 | 325 | 33,302 |
| South Glamorgan | 106 | 992 | 62,988 | 104 | 954 | 72,886 | 191 | 900 | 82,636 |
| West Glamorgan | 93 | 638 | 70,741 | 91 | 686 | 75,586 | 108 | 671 | 82,384 |
| Total | 838 | 5,965 | 497,471 | 794 | 6,343 | 552,772 | 1,407 | 5,880 | 613,852 |
Sources:
Financial returns and annual accounts of health authorities and family health services authorities.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what were the total costs for each of the last three years for which figures are available of the NHS trusts referred to in "Public Bodies 1996", separately
| £ thousand | |||||||||
| 1995–96 | 1994–95 | 1993–94 | |||||||
| Remuneration costs of members | Administration costs | Total operating expenses | Remuneration costs of members | Administration costs | Total operating expenses | Remuneration costs of members | Administration costs | Total operating expenses | |
| Bridgend and District NHS Trust | 351 | 3,572 | 66,199 | 351 | 3,298 | 61,299 | 330 | 3,251 | 58,385 |
| Cardiff Community NHS Trust | 364 | 3,895 | 55,043 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Carmarthen and District NHS Trust | 284 | 2,687 | 38,974 | 292 | 2,391 | 36,834 | 285 | 2,325 | 35,410 |
identifying for each (a) the remuneration costs of members and (b) the administration costs; and what was the total expenditure of each body. [19670]
"Public Bodies" is an annual publication. Information for the last three years is contained in "Public Bodies" 1994, 1995 and 1996, copies of which are available in the Library of the House.
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what were the total costs for each of the last three years for which figures are available of the health authorities in Wales listed in "Public Bodies 1996", separately identifying (a) the remuneration costs of members and (b) the administration costs; and what was the total expenditure of each authority. [19668]
The information is in the following table.identifying (a) the remuneration costs of members and (b) the administration costs; and what was the total expenditure of each trust. [19669]
The information is in the following table.
£ thousand
| |||||||||
1995–96
| 1994–95
| 1993–94
| |||||||
Remuneration costs of members
| Administration costs
| Total operating expenses
| Remuneration costs of members
| Administration costs
| Total operating expenses
| Remuneration costs of members
| Administration costs
| Total operating expenses
| |
| Ceredigion and Mid Wales NHS Trust | 266 | 1,346 | 23,514 | 246 | 1,224 | 22,724 | 250 | 1,204 | 21,936 |
| Clwydian Community Care NHS Trust | 340 | 3,629 | 62,757 | 371 | 3,521 | 62,150 | 291 | 3,421 | 59,030 |
| Derwen NHS Trust | 281 | 1,219 | 22,399 | 297 | 1,357 | 22,102 | — | — | — |
| East Glamorgan NHS Trust | 272 | 2,953 | 48,610 | 284 | 2,657 | 45,245 | — | — | — |
| Glan Glwyd NHS Trust | 289 | 3,472 | 60,159 | 278 | 3,254 | 55,323 | 269 | 3,237 | 53,291 |
| Glan Hafren NHS Trust | 402 | 5,801 | 91,306 | 367 | 5,512 | 88,524 | 340 | 5,223 | 85,567 |
| Gwent Community NHS Trust | 369 | 3,454 | 59,345 | 327 | 3,452 | 55,815 | 301 | 3,149 | 54,608 |
| Gwynedd Community NHS Trust | 258 | 2,832 | 48,198 | 227 | 2,555 | 45,625 | — | — | — |
| Gwynedd Hospitals NHS Trust | 408 | 3,969 | 58,075 | 287 | 3,949 | 56,475 | — | — | — |
| Llandough Hospital NHS Trust | 358 | 3,858 | 56,685 | 355 | 3,366 | 48,100 | 350 | 3,233 | 43,509 |
| Llanelli Dinefwr NHS Trust | 333 | 1,478 | 30,451 | 308 | 1,489 | 29,339 | 281 | 1,576 | 28,449 |
| Mid Glamorgan Ambulance NHS Trust | 279 | 185 | 8,199 | 233 | 188 | 7,562 | — | — | — |
| Morriston Hospital NHS Trust | 352 | 3,851 | 69,364 | 295 | 3,160 | 57,660 | — | — | — |
| Nevill Hall NHS Trust | 335 | 2,253 | 41,405 | 289 | 2,120 | 38,616 | — | — | — |
| North Wales Ambulance NHS Trust | 223 | 438 | 12,689 | 225 | 332 | 11,904 | — | — | — |
| Pembrokeshire NHS Trust | 358 | 3,202 | 41,199 | 363 | 3,037 | 39,874 | 373 | 3,346 | 39,487 |
| Powys Healthcare NHS Trust | 343 | 2,437 | 41,728 | 317 | 2,364 | 40,133 | 312 | 2,397 | 39,679 |
| Rhondda Healthcare NHS Trust | 274 | 2,021 | 30,133 | 291 | 2,132 | 27,900 | — | — | — |
| South East Wales Ambulance NHS Trust | 280 | 491 | 18,408 | 211 | 345 | 17,241 | 240 | 276 | 15,774 |
| Swansea NHS Trust | 353 | 2,911 | 55,902 | 331 | 2,743 | 51,239 | 305 | 2,653 | 49,175 |
| University Dental Hospital of Wales NHS Trust | 167 | 574 | 7,938 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| University Hospital of Wales NHS Trust | 378 | 14,845 | 162,654 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Velindre Hospital NHS Trust | 252 | 916 | 13,004 | 218 | 554 | 9,850 | — | — | — |
£ thousand
| |||||||||
1995–96
| 1994–95
| 1993–94
| |||||||
Remuneration costs of members
| Administration costs
| Total operating expenses
| Remuneration costs of members
| Administration costs
| Total operating expenses
| Remuneration costs of members
| Administration costs
| Total operating expenses
| |
| West Wales Ambulance NHS Trust | 166 | 792 | 10,582 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Wrexham Maelor NHS Trust | 353 | 2,751 | 54,222 | 339 | 2,594 | 49,916 | 327 | 2,481 | 46,215 |
| Total | 8,688 | 81,832 | 1,289,142 | 7,102 | 57,594 | 981,450 | 4,254 | 37,772 | 630,515 |
Notes:
1. Cardiff Community, University Dental Hospital of Wales, University Hospital of Wales and West Wales Ambulance NHS Trusts were not operational in 1994–95.
2. The trusts in note 1 plus Derwen, East Glamorgan, Gwynedd Community, Gwynedd Hospitals, Mid Glamorgan Ambulance, Morriston Hospital, Nevill Hall, North Wales Ambulance, Rhondda Healthcare and Velindre Hospital were not operational in 1993–94.
Sources:
Financial Returns and Annual accounts of NHS Trusts.
Organic Farming
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many and what percentage of farms in Wales are currently classified as organic; and if he will make a statement. [19856]
According to the "UK Register of Food Standards", in February 1997 there were 97 organic farms in Wales. This is less than 0.5 per cent. of the total number of farms.
| Reported cases of E.coli poisoning in Wales1 | |||||
| 21992 | 21993 | 21994 | 21995 | 1996 | |
| Bro Taf | 11 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 9 |
| Dyfed Powys | 14 | 12 | 9 | 10 | 5 |
| Gwent | 6 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 4 |
| Morgannwg | 5 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| North Wales3 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 58 | 16 |
| Wales | 39 | 33 | 29 | 81 | 38 |
Source:
Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre Wales.
Notes:
1 Data are reported cases of Verotoxigenic Escherichia coli 0157 (VTEC 0157).
2 For figures before 1996—Bro Taf = Mid and South Glamorgan; Dyfed Powys = East Dyfed, Pembrokeshire and Powys; Morgannwg = West Glamorgan; North Wales = Clwyd and Gwynedd.
3 The Figure ro 1995 includes specimens from the north Wales nursery outbreak examined using more sensitive methods.
Defence
Eurofighter
10.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is his current estimate of the time for completion of the Eurofighter project; and if he will make a statement. [18044]
27.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when the Eurofighter will be ready for service. [18061]
We expect production of Eurofighter for the RAF to continue until around the year 2014. The first aircraft is scheduled to be delivered to the Royal Air Force at the end of 2001.
Food Poisoning Deaths
To ask the Secretary of State for Wales how many cases of E. Coli poisoning have (a) been recorded and (b) resulted in death in each NHS trust in each of the last five years; and if he will make a statement. [19869]
Information on the number of cases of E. Coli poisoning is not available for NHS trusts. The number of reported cases for each health authority area is given in the following table. Reliable information on the number of deaths is not available centrally.
Wrens
11.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has to allow Wrens to serve on submarines. [18045]
We have no plans at present for Wrens to serve in submarines.
Army (Expenditure)
12.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on his plans for expenditure on the Army over the next three years. [18046]
We currently spend some £7 billion a year on the Army and, consistent with our policy of stable funding for defence, we expect to maintain spending at around this level over the next three years.
Gulf War Syndrome
13.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on Gulf war syndrome. [18047]
Some of the British troops who served during the Gulf war have subsequently developed a range of illnesses. The Government fully understand the health concerns of Gulf veterans and, governed by the best available medical advice, we treat these concerns with the grave seriousness and attention that they rightly demand.
Deterrence Capability
14.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what assessment he has made of the importance to the deterrent capability of United Kingdom forces of spending above the European average. [18048]
A reduction in UK defence expenditure to the current NATO European average would involve cuts of around £5 billion per year. This would have a devastating effect on the capability of our armed forces and on their ability to deter aggression.
Defence Expenditure
15.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on defence expenditure in the next two years. [18049]
Under the latest spending plans, defence expenditure will be £21,822 million in 1997–98 and £22,276 million in 1998–99. These plans reflect the Government's commitment to strong, capable and properly resourced armed forces.
Army Training Regiment
16.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has for the future of the Army training regiment; and if he will make a statement. [18050]
We envisage a continuing role for the army training regiments in providing initial training for recruits.
Vetting Procedures (Senior Officers)
17.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has to revise the vetting procedures for senior officers. [18051]
My Department has no plans to revise the vetting procedures for senior officers.
Defence Exports
18.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what recent measures his Department has taken to support exports by British defence companies. [18052]
My Department's Defence Export Services Organisation continues to provide British defence exporters with the strongest possible Government support, within the framework of our defence, security and foreign policies.
Cyprus
19.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the current role of Her Majesty's forces in respect of the UN presence in Cyprus. [18053]
The United Kingdom contingent of some 388 service personnel is playing a prominent role in the United Nations peacekeeping force in Cyprus.
Nimrod
20.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what investment he estimates will be made in upgrading Nimrod aircraft; and if he will make a statement. [18054]
Following the announcement on 25 July last year that British Aerospace had won the competition to supply the RAF's replacement maritime patrol aircraft, a contract was signed with BAe on 2 December 1996 for 21 Nimrod 2000 aircraft and a package comprising training, logistic support and post design studies. The procurement costs are estimated to be in the order of £2 billion.
Raf Equipment Upgrades
21.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what major equipment upgrades the RAF will be receiving over the next two years. [18055]
Over the course of the next two years the RAF will take delivery of upgraded Tornado attack and fighter aircraft, new C-130J transport aircraft, additional Chinook helicopters and the advanced short-range air-to-air missile. These and other important programmes represent significant enhancements to the RAF's capabilities.
Naafi Services
22.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what representations he has received recently concerning NAAFI services; and if he will make a statement. [18056]
I have received a number of letters from NAAFI employees concerning the award of the food services contract and my noble Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence met a delegation of NAAFI employees from the Manufacturing, Science and Finance Union, led by the hon. Member for Warrington, North (Mr. Hoyle).The contract awarded to Booker Food Services Group represents best value for money for the Department. NAAFI will now concentrate on its core businesses of providing shops and clubs. Recent innovations in these areas have been very successful and have been enthusiastically accepted by the armed forces. I have every confidence that NAAFI will continue to provide a quality service for service personnel for the foreseeable future.
Low Flying
23.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the management of low flying training in the United Kingdom. [18057]
The management of military low flying training in the United Kingdom is kept under continuous review to ensure that the amount carried out is strictly limited to that necessary for aircrew to achieve and maintain operational effectiveness and that this essential activity is conducted as safely as possible with the minimum of disturbance to the public.
Trafalgar Class Submarine
24.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when he expects to announce the procurement of the second batch of Trafalgar class submarine; and if he will make a statement. [18058]
Negotiations continue with GEC-Marconi. Subject to a satisfactory conclusion, I hope to make an announcement around Easter.
Challenger 2 Tanks
25.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many Challenger 2 tanks he expects will be delivered to the Army in the next five years; and if he will make a statement. [18059]
An order for a further 259 Challenger 2 main battle tanks was placed with Vickers plc in July 1994, bringing the total ordered to 386. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence informed the House on 24 October 1996, Official Report, columns 7–8, that the in-service date for Challenger 2 would be June 1998. Thirty-six tanks have already been delivered and I expect the remainder to have been delivered to the Army by February 2002.
Front-Line Infantry
26.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many front-line infantry there are currently; and what estimate he has made of the number required to fulfil the Army's existing responsibilities. [18060]
As at 1 February 1997, the strength of the front line infantry, including the Gurkhas and Royal Irish Regiment, general service, was 24,200 officers and soldiers against a corresponding establishment of 26,200.
Horizon Frigate
28.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when the Horizon frigate will come into operational service. [18062]
The common new generation frigate will have major operational importance. It remains our intention to bring the vessel into service as soon as practicable, which is planned to be 2004.
Defence Industries (Employment)
29.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the number of people employed in the United Kingdom defence industries. [18063]
We estimate that in 1994–95—the latest year for which figures are available—my Department's contracts for equipment and other goods and services sustained some 270,000 jobs in the United Kingdom. We estimate that a further 90,000 United Kingdom jobs depended on defence exports.
Army Fighting Capability
30.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what upgrades are planned in the Army's fighting capabilities over the next two years. [18064]
Over the next two years we plan to bring into service with the Army a number of major new equipments, including the Challenger 2 main battle tank, additional Rapier Field Standard C fire units, the Phoenix unmanned air vehicle, the Bridging for the Nineties family of bridges, the Shielder vehicle-launched scatterable anti-tank mine system and the truck utility light/truck utility medium. The Army's deployability and manoeuvrability will be improved by the acquisition of a second ro-ro transport for the Royal Fleet Auxiliary and new C130J transport aircraft and additional Chinook helicopters for the Royal Air Force. At the same time, as announced last month, we are planning to improve Army manning, including through a new Army Foundation college, and to strengthen key units at the higher end of the readiness spectrum.
Airwork Ltd
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on his Department's claim for compensation for damage caused to Tornado F3 aircraft by Airwork Ltd. [20069]
A negotiated settlement has been reached in respect of my Department's claim for structural damage to Tornado F3 aircraft while being modified by Airwork Ltd. during 1992–93. I am pleased to report that, of the 16 aircraft involved, 11 have been repaired and delivered back to the RAF and the remainder will be delivered progressively over the next few weeks, with the last due for delivery in May this year. One aircraft was lost in the crash off Blackpool in September 1996, the cause of which was not related to the modification programme on which Airwork had been engaged. The F3 aircraft were repaired by replacing the damaged centre fuselages with those from surplus F2 aircraft which had been earmarked for disposal. This was to ensure that the aircraft were returned to operational service as soon as possible.In choosing to replace the centre fuselage, the aircraft have been given valuable additional fatigue life. The overall cost of this work has been around £20 million. Taking this improvement into account, together with the costs which might have been incurred had arbitration been pursued, we have agreed that the Bricom Group, which owned Airwork at the time of the damage, will pay £5 million to the Ministry of Defence in settlement of our claim.
Equipment Expenditure
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the expenditure on equipment in each of the last five years for each of the armed services. [19679]
I refer to the reply that I gave to the hon. Member for South Shields (Dr. Clark) on 28 November 1996, Official Report, column 386.
Gibraltar
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many troops are expected to be stationed in Gibraltar over the next five years; at what cost; and if he will make a statement. [18596]
Current UK force levels in Gibraltar were determined in the Review of the Gibraltar Garrison and announced by my right hon. Friend the Member for Richmond and Barnes (Mr. Henley) when Minister of State for the Armed Forces on 7 July 1994, Official Report, columns 262–63. The review identified the core activities central to our defence responsibilities there. At present, there are some 660 service personnel stationed in Gibraltar, including about 160 members of the Gibraltar Regiment. On current plans, there will be about 50 fewer personnel stationed in Gibraltar in five years' time. These projected force levels enable us fully to carry out our core tasks. They are a clear manifestation of Her Majesty's Government's continuing commitment to the people of Gibraltar.Over the same period, the cost of the Gibraltar garrison will reduce to less than £50 million per annum, compared with expected costs of some £63 million for the current financial year.
British Defence Doctrine
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what was the cost to his Department of producing the document, "British Defence Doctrine"; who will receive the receipts from the sale of the publication; what factors determined the pricing of the book; how many copies were produced; what is the role of the Royal United Services Institute in the publication; and if he will make a statement. [19628]
"British Defence Doctrine" was produced at a direct cost to my Department's budget of £134,801. This includes the cost of the dedicated team set up to write the document. A total of 35,000 copies of the book have been produced, 33,000 of which are for internal MOD use. The other 2,000 are for sale to the public. We have agreed with the Royal United Services Institute for Defence Studies that it will sell these additional copies through its existing book option scheme, its Whitehall series of publications and other marketing avenues. It is involved solely in the marketing of the book and has had no involvement with the editorial content. Receipts from those copies available for sale to the public will be split equally between my Department, to offset the cost of producing the additional copies for public sale, and the Royal United Services Institute, to offset its costs of marketing and selling the book. In determining the price for the book an assumption on likely sales was based on sales to date of "The Fundamentals of British Maritime Doctrine" and a price set that was assessed as being reasonable and in line with similar publications.
Merchant Vessels
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the number of merchant vessels chartered for use in military exercises or operations involving United Kingdom forces, indicating the flag nationality of those vessels and the total cost of these charters, for each of the last seven years. [19619]
Total figures for the period before 1992 could not be provided without incurring disproportionate cost. The number of merchant vessels chartered for use in military exercises/operations involving United Kingdom forces over the period 1992–1997 are as follows:
1992
Thirty five vessels were chartered—20 Danish, seven German, two Norwegian, two Swedish, one Dutch, one Luxembourg, one Bahamian, one Italian—at a total cost of £12,067,580.
1993
Twenty six vessels were chartered—nine Swedish, nine Danish, three Norwegian, two German, one French, one Luxembourg, one Spanish—at a total cost of £5,495,841.
1994
Ten vessels were chartered—seven Danish, one Norwegian, one German, one Spanish—at a total cost of £2,369,569.
1995
Thirty five vessels were chartered—nine Danish, four Spanish, four German, three Maltese, three Norwegian, two Swiss, two Greek, two Ukrainian, one British, one Polish, one Panamanian, one Italian, one Finnish, one Dutch—at a total cost of £9,779,266.
1996
Forty three vessels were chartered—seven Norwegian, seven Ukrainian, four Danish, four German, four Bahamian, four Swiss, two Panamanian, two maltese, two Finnish, two Polish, one Swedish, one Liberian, one Italian, one Cypriot, one Spanish—at a total cost of £15,569,937.
1997 (up to 28 February)
Three vessels have been chartered so far—two Danish and one Swiss—at a total cost of £631,966.
Note:
Some vessels may have been chartered on more than one occasion.
Trident
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if the warhead for the Trident system is of fixed or variable yield. [19224]
The UK has some flexibility in the choice of yield for the warheads on its Trident missiles.
Awe Aldermaston
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the current status of the A90 building at AWE Aldermaston; and on what date it is expected that this building will become fully operational. [19220]
The A90 building at AWE is now fully operational in its production role, enabling plutonium production to cease at the original facilities. Other equipment and processes in A90, not directly linked with production, are being progressively brought into use.
Nuclear Depth Bombs
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if all nuclear depth bombs removed from service have been dismantled. [19222]
All such weapons have been withdrawn from service and the dismantling process is continuing satisfactorily.
Nato
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is his Department's policy towards the conclusions of the US Department of State report on the enlargement of NATO, with particular reference to the responsibility for bearing the costs associated with improving NATO's regional reinforcement capabilities. [19107]
We are aware of the recent report to Congress by the US Administration on the enlargement of NATO, and believe that it provides a useful assessment of the issues. Rapid reinforcement is already a fundamental tenet of NATO doctrine. The Government have invested significantly, and will continue to invest, in the required capabilities, but we do not expect the enlargement of NATO of itself to require any significant changes to the level of this investment.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is his estimate of the financial cost to Britain of NATO expansion up to the year 2000. [19108]
No decisions have been taken on which countries will accede to NATO membership, when and on what terms. The costs of enlargement, which will fall both on the countries which join and on the existing members of the alliance and will be incurred over a long period, will depend on those decisions but are not expected to be unaffordable. We expect the accession of new members to result in a proportionate reduction in the UK share of NATO common budgets.
Fast Jets
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what estimate he has made of the number of fast jets which are not combat ready because (a) of failings in the maintenance programme and (b) they are awaiting spares. [19301]
The RAF has sufficient aircraft available to meet all its operational commitments. These commitments are given the highest priority in terms of logistic support, which can affect overall serviceability rates. On occasion, specific technical and industrial problems have also, temporarily, affected serviceability amongst the fast jet fleets.
Barracks (Acquisitions)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what price the developers Dukeminster paid to acquire the three Walmer and Deal barracks sites, which were made redundant due to the closure of the Royal Marines school of music; and for what type of development the land will be used. [19014]
The overriding concern for the development of the barracks will be to provide an economically sustainable future for the site. The prospective developers, in conjunction with other interested parties and the local planning authority, are considering a range of options which will form the basis of a development plan for the site. For reasons of commercial confidentiality, I am withholding information regarding the proposed sale price under exemption 7 of the code of practice on access to Government information.
Defence Contracts
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what response he has made to the representations made in recent months on behalf of the Marconi Defence Systems Ltd. subsidiary group within GEC plc for inclusion in significant high-technology defence contracts; and if he will list the recent contract awards in which Marconi Stanmore and the other subsidiaries have been so included. [18274]
Other than the representation that my hon. Friend made in July 1996 about the advanced air launched anti-armour weapon, SR(A)1238, to which I replied on 24 July 1996 my Department is not aware of any other representations. During the last three months, the various companies within GEC-Marconi Ltd. have received about 400 contracts from MOD and DERA, ranging from a few hundred to several million pounds in value. As there are so many contracts and as details of the nature of individual contracts are not held centrally, to research the requested information and list those over a certain value could be carried out only at disproportionate cost.
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his answer of 6 March Official Report, column 710 on the MRSA outbreak at Cambridge Military hospital, what antibiotic was used following the screening for MRSA in 1994. [19900]
The antibiotic used at the Cambridge military hospital was Bactroban nasal. This is a nasal ointment comprising 2 per cent. Mupirocin in a white soft paraffin basis.
Medium-Support Helicopter Fleet
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has for training for the medium-support helicopter fleet. [20068]
I am pleased to announce that a medium support helicopter aircrew training facility is to be provided under the Government's private finance initiative, and that a consortium led by CAE Electronics of Canada, containing the UK companies Vega and Serco, has been selected as the preferred bidder. This will provide a training service for our Chinook HC Mk 2 and 3, Merlin HC Mk 3 and Puma HC Mk 1 helicopter crews based on dynamic mission simulators, together with computer-based training and support, housed in a single facility at RAF Benson in Oxfordshire. We plan to let a contract for at least 20 years with CAE for this service on the successful completion of final negotiations, which we hope to complete in the next few months.
Duchy Of Lancaster
Government Records
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will make a statement about the efficiency and effectiveness of records storage keeping and storing in Government departments. [20062]
The efficiency unit and Public Record Office recently undertook a joint study of records storage and management within government. I have placed a copy of their report in the Library of the House.
Custody Services
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he has made a decision on the sale of custody services. [20060]
I announced on 16 January 1997, Official Report, column 310, that I had granted Apax Partners and Co., the proposed acquiror of the support services division of the Defence Evaluation and Research Agency—DSSD, exclusive access to further information about custody services, with a view to their supporting a final bid for the business. I also announced that their final bid would be compared with the option of retaining the business in the public sector. The offer for custody services from DSSD/Apax did not represent better value for money than retention in the public sector.The custody services will, alongside the special services group, remain part of the Security Facilities Executive, the future of which I announced on 3 December 1996,
Official Report,column 602 A competition will be held in due course for a new chief executive, whose remit will include the development of a robust commercial strategy for improving the competitiveness of the business.
Civil Servants (London Supplement)
To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what was the annual cost of paying a London supplement to civil servants working in London in the last year for which figures are available. [17686]
[pursuant to his answer, 27 February 1997, c. 287–88]: I regret that the date that I gave for the delegation to Departments and agencies of authority to determine pay and allowances was incorrect. The correct date was 1 April 1996.
Next Steps Agencies
To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what plans he has to increase the number of next steps agencies. [15537]
[pursuant to his answer, 24 February 1997, 123]: I regret that the information that 1 gave on the number of agency launches expected in April and the list that I placed in the Library were incorrect. Preparations are in hand for the launch of 10 new agencies and the relaunches of two existing agencies being expanded to take on additional functions. The correct list is as follows:
- Functions being prepared for launch as next steps agencies in April 1997
- Armed Forces Personnel Administration Agency
- Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science
- Defence Estates Organisation
- Defence Medical Training Agency
- Defence Vetting Agency
- Employment Tribunals Service
- Farming and Rural Conservation Agency
- Fisheries Research Services
- Forestry Commission Research Agency
- Government Car and Despatch Agency
Social Security
Independent Living Fund
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) what estimate he has made of the additional numbers of severely disabled people who would be eligible for assistance from (a) the independent living fund and (b) direct payments from their local authority if the £500 upper limit was (i) raised to £1,000 and (ii) abolished entirely; and what would be the additional cost of assistance in each case; [16299](2) how many people have been refused consideration for payments from the independent living fund as a result of their care needs being assessed as over the £500 limit during
(a)1994–95, and (b)1995–96; [16298]
(3) what would the upper limit for payments from the independent living fund be if it had been uprated by (a)prices and (b)earnings since its introduction; and what would be the extra cost of payments from the fund in each case. [16300]
The information is not available in the format requested. Such information as is available is as follows.We intend to bring the Community Care (Direct Payments) Act 1996 into force on 1 April 1997. No upper or lower limits for the cost of care packages under the direct payments scheme have been set.In 1994–95 and 1995–96, the independent living fund declined 13 and 28 applications respectively where the total cost of the care package exceeded £500.If the current upper limit of £300 for payments by the fund set on 1 April 1993 had been increased in line with pries, it would now be £324 and £333 if it had been increased in line with average earnings. The annual estimated extra cost would be £100,000 and £135,000 respectively for 1996–97.
Notes:
1.Source: Independent living fund—100 per cent. count subject to change.
2. Calculated according to the retail prices index, earnings and average earnings index for all full-time employees; movement in RPI September 1993 to September 1995; movement in average earnings index for 1993–1996. In both cases the upper limits for independent living fund payments are assumed as adjusted from April 1996. All figures are rounded to the nearest £1.
Benefits Agency (Reorganisation)
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many representations he has received (a) in support of and (b) against the proposals for reorganisation of the Benefits Agency offices in Wales set out in "Blueprint for the Future"; and if he will make a statement. [18247]
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has received 17 representations—11 from hon. Members and six from outside organisations, all of which are against the proposals.
Child Support
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what estimate he has made of the total payments to mothers by absent fathers in (a) the last full year before the coming into operation of the Child Support Agency and (b) the most recent year for which figures are available. [18470]
In 1992–93, the last full year before the Child Support Agency came into operation, maintenance worth around £2201 million was collected to offset payments of income support. It is not possible to identify how much of this maintenance was paid in respect of children as opposed to spouses.During 1995–96, the last full year for which figures are available for the Child Support Agency, the agency collected or arranged over £300 million in child maintenance alone. It is on course to collect or arrange child maintenance of over £380 million in the current financial year.
Note:1If parents come to a mutually acceptable arrangement over child maintenance, and prescribed social security benefits are not being claimed, the Child Support Agency will not be involved. No estimate is available of the amounts of maintenance involved.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what estimate he has made of the cost of the court system in respect of child support in the last full year before the coming into operation of the Child Support Agency. [18468]
The latest available figures prior to the establishment of the Child Support Agency are for the period 1989–90 where the direct administrative costs of the court system attributable to child support maintenance were estimated to be around £20 million. Detailed information is not available separately on legal aid costs for child and spousal maintenance proceedings in the High Court and county courts but the annual gross cost of legal aid in matrimonial proceedings was around £80 million in 1989–90.
Benefit Offices (Wales)
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is his target date for the Benefits Agency to submit to him its proposals on the future of benefit offices in Wales following the evaluation exercise on the public response to the consultation document, "BA Wales—Blueprint for the Future"; if he will make it his policy not to take any decisions on the future of these resources until the evaluation exercise has been completed; and if he will make a statement. [18580]
In order that all submissions and representations can be given full consideration and are properly evaluated, it is not appropriate at this time to place a deadline on the submission of revised proposals as to what, if anything, will be implemented.The evaluation process is now under way. All representations will be taken into account before any decisions are made.
Basic Pension Plus Proposal
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) what are the costs of implementing the basic pension plus proposal for each year from 1998 to 2040, in today's prices; [19639](2) if he will estimate the cost of the £9 rebate in the basic pension plus proposal for each year from 1998 to 2040 in today's prices; [19643](3) how much will be spent on
(a) the basic pension guarantee and (b) income support for each year from 2040 to 2060; [19640]
(4) when, under the basic pension plus proposal, he estimates total expenditure on the basic state pension will start falling; and how large the reductions in spending on the basic state pension are for each year after that. [19625]
The net effects on revenues of basic pension plus will rise on average by £160 million in each year following implementation, reaching a maximum of about £7 billion a year by 2040 or later. Thereafter, there would be a rapid decline in expenditure on state pensions.Initially, the £9 rebate will represent half or more of the total cost of new rebates under basic pension plus, depending on the starting age limit, falling gradually to a little over a third by 2040.The first people to retire under basic pension plus will do so after 2040. Basic pension guarantee payments will build up thereafter to a broadly assumed level of £10 billion a year by 2070. We do not expect income support expenditure to rise as a result of basic pension plus.Under basic pension plus, expenditure on state retirement pension will start to fall when people in the new scheme start to retire after about 2040. Savings will build rapidly and will reach about £40 billion a year in the longer term.It would not be appropriate to give precise figures for each year, since the exact costs will depend on when the scheme is introduced, what the initial age limit is, and other details to be considered during the consultation.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what will be the expected income under the Government's basic pension plus proposal, on retirement for an individual who works for (a) 44 years, (b) 34 years and (c) 24 years, for (i) a male and (ii) a female on (1) average and (2) half average earnings; and if he will express these figures as a percentage of average earnings in 2040. [19641]
The precise details of the new basic pension plus are yet to be decided. The figures in the table are for illustration only. They assume retirement soon after 2040 and they give the pension payable around 2040, in 1996–97 prices, on the assumptions listed. The figures are calculated on the basis of the minimum contributions only and that the yield on investment does not exceed that assumed by the Government Actuary in setting rebates.
| Pension per week £ | Pension as a percentage of final earnings | |
| Males on average male earnings | ||
| 24 years contributions | 125 | 12.3 |
| 34 years contributions | 153 | 15.1 |
| 44 years contributions | 184 | 18.1 |
| Females on average female earnings | ||
| 24 years contributions | 121 | 16.5 |
| 34 years contributions | 145 | 19.7 |
| 44 years contributions | 168 | 22.9 |
| Males on half average male earnings | ||
| 24 years contributions | 104 | 20.4 |
| 34 years contributions | 121 | 23.9 |
| 44 years contributions | 138 | 27.2 |
| Females on half average female earnings | ||
| 24 years contributions | 89 | 24.3 |
| 34 years contributions | 101 | 27.4 |
| 44 years contributions | 112 | 30.5 |
Notes:
1. The figures shown in the table depend significantly on the assumptions made in the calculations. In particular they will depend on the real rate of investment return, the real state of earnings growth, the expenses, precisely when in the working life the contributions are made and the rate at which the lump sum at retirement can be converted into pension.
Assumptions:
1. Real investment returns of 4.25 per cent. per annum in excess of prices.
2. Real earnings increases of 2 per cent. per annum in excess of prices.
3. Expenses of 6 per cent. of each contribution, 0.8 per cent. of the fund each year and 2 per cent. of the fund at retirement.
4. The pension in payment will increase in line with prices each year.
5. Average earnings for males on full-time adult earnings in 1996–97 are £400 a week.
6. Average earnings for females on full-time adult earnings in 1996–97 are £290 a week.
7. The accrued lump sum at retirement at age 65 can be converted into an annual pension equal to 7 per cent. of the lump sum.
8. Any shortfall between the current basic state pension and the pension provided by the accumulation of the £9 per week rebate is made up by the guarantee. For this purpose it has been assumed that in all cases there will be a sufficient record based on actual or credited contributions to entitle the person to the full rate of basic state pension of £61.15 per week.
9. Where 44 years contributions are made it is assumed that the missing five years are all at the youngest ages.
10. Where 34 years contributions are made it is assumed that the 15 missing years comprise 10 at the youngest ages and 15 at the oldest ages.
11. Where 24 years contributions are made it is assumed that the 25 missing years comprise 15 at the youngest ages and 15 at the oldest ages.
12. Where the person has been assumed not to be working in the final years up to age 65, the pension as a percentage of earnings has still been expressed as a percentage of the earnings at age 65 rather than the earnings when the person ceased working.
Source:
Government Actuary's Department.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social, Security if he will estimate (a) the state earnings-related pension scheme pension payable on retirement to an individual who works for (i) 44 years, (ii) 34 years and (iii) 24 years, on average male earnings and (b) the basic state pension plus SERPS payable on retirement to an individual who works for (1) 44 years, (2) 34 years and (3) 24 years, on average male earnings. [19645]
Since no-one who has already worked for 44 years has a full entitlement to SERPS, it is assumed that the question relates to the pension payable to someone starting their working life around the year 2000. Accordingly, the table sets out the pension payable after 2040, in 1996–97 prices, on the assumptions listed.
| Basic pension per week£ | SERPS pension per week£ | Total of basic pension plus SERPS per week£ | |
| Males on average male earnings | |||
| 24 years contributions | 61.15 | 57.20 | 118.35 |
| 34 years contributions | 61.15 | 81.80 | 142.95 |
| 44 years contributions | 61.15 | 106.80 | 167.95 |
| Females on average female earnings | |||
| 24 years contributions | 61.15 | 54.40 | 115.55 |
| 34 years contributions | 61.15 | 75.20 | 136.35 |
| 44 years contributions | 61.15 | 94.80 | 155.95 |
Assumptions:
1. Real earnings increases of 2 per cent. per annum in excess of prices.
2. Average earnings for males on full-time adult earnings in 1996–97 are £400 a week.
3. Average earnings for females on full-time adult earnings are £290 a week.
4. Where less than 44 years contributions have been paid it has been assumed that sufficient credits will be available to secure the full basic state pension of £61.15 a week.
5. Where 44 years contributions are made it has been assumed that the five missing years are all at the youngest ages.
6. Where 34 years contributions are made it has been assumed that the 15 missing years comprise 10 at the youngest ages and five at the oldest ages.
7. Where 24 years contributions are made it has been assumed that the 25 missing years comprise 15 at the youngest ages and 10 at the oldest ages.
Source:
Government Actuary's Department.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what assumptions he has made about the number of people who will be members of basic pension plus in (a) 2000, (b) 2010, (c) 2020, (d) 2030 and (e) 2040. [19647]
In drawing up our proposals, it has been assumed that basic pension plus will apply to all new entrants to the labour market and those aged up to their early twenties once the scheme begins. Over a working lifetime, the whole of the labour force will be covered. The precise details of the scheme will be decided in light of the consultation on the Green Paper.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if the pension generated by the basic pension plus for (a) men and (b) women will be based on the same actuarial assumption; and if the same assumptions will apply to the £9 a week rebate to pay for the basic state pension and the 5 per cent. rebate on earnings subject to national insurance contributions to pay for the second tier pension. [19649]
Annuities bought from any funds accumulated under basic pension plus would be subject to the same annuity rates for men and women.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what will be the additional tax payable over a 44-year working life under the tax regime set out in the basic pension plus proposal. [19638]
Future tax rates are a matter for the Government of the day and we shall be consulting on the pensions tax regime proposed under basic pension plus.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what is the average pensioner income on retirement for the most recent year, expressed in cash terms at today's prices, and as a percentage of average earnings. [19642]
The information is not available in the format requested. Such information as is available is as follows.The pensioners' incomes series 1994–95 shows that the average gross weekly income, before housing costs, for recently retired pensioner units is estimated at £235.60, in July 1994 prices. This figure is equivalent to £248.70 in July 1996 prices, which is 70 per cent. of the average gross weekly earnings of full-time employees in July 1996.
Sources: The pensioners' income series 1994–95 and the "Abstract of Statistics for Social Security Benefits and Contributions and Indices of Prices and Earnings", 1996 edition.
Notes
1. Figures are rounded to the nearest £0.10 and 1 per cent.
2. A pensioner unit is defined as a single person over state pension age or a couple where the man defined as the head is over SPA. A recently retired pensioner unit is defined as a pensioner unit where the head of the benefit unit is less than five years older than SPA.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will publish the Government Actuary's advice on (a) the £9 a week rebate and (b) the 5 per cent. rebate proposed in the basic pension plus proposal. [19644]
The Government Actuary's advice on the rebates for basic pension plus is incorporated in the technical note and is consistent with his review of certain contracting-out terms, Cm 3221.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what are the projected national insurance rates until 2050 under (a) the most recent Government Actuary projections taking into account the effects of the Pensions Act 1995 and (b) the basis pensions plus proposal. [19646]
The most recent projections on national insurance rates are contained in table 3 of "Pension Bill 1994. Report by the Government Actuary on the Financial Provisions of the Bill on the National Insurance Fund", Cm 2714.It will be for the Government of the day to decide the future balance between different taxes, charges and borrowing.The proposals will not require a change in the rates of national insurance contributions especially since existing tax rates would yield far more than they do now.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will ask the Government Actuary to cost the additional net increase in public expenditure for the period during which workers are building up the contributions to their own accounts under his proposed benefit pension plus proposal. [19660]
We have already done so. The results are in my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State's announcement of 5 March 1997 and "Basic Pension Plus—A technical note", copies of which are in the Library.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he asked the Government Actuary to cost the impact on public expenditure of his basic pension plus proposal before they were published. [19661]
The figures on the impact of basic pension plus on public expenditure in the technical note, a copy of which is available in the Library, are based on projections by the Government Actuary.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what rate of return on investments in state pension funds under his new proposals is predicted by the Government Actuary; on what basis this prediction is made; and how increases in this expected rate of return affect national insurance contribution rebates. [19623]
The Government Actuary's assumed rates of return on investments for basic pension plus are a real rate of 4.25 per cent. per annum net of prices pre retirement, and 3.75 per cent. per annum net of prices post retirement. These assumptions are as in his calculation of age-related rebates for Appropriate Personal Pensions, as set out in "Occupational and Personal Pension Schemes Review of Certain Contracting-Out Terms", Cm 3221, which sets out the factors taken into account in setting these assumptions.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what was the assumed level of charges which the Government Actuary used in calculating the expected returns in relation to the Government's basic pension plus proposal. [19624]
The Government Actuary's assumed level of charges is the same as allowed for in the Government Actuary's calculation of the rebates from SERPS which come into force next month, Cm 3221—i.e. 6 per cent. of the rebate, a 0.8 per cent. reduction in the annual rate of return before retirement, and a 2 per cent. loading on the annuity purchase price.
Appeal Tribunals
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security, pursuant to his answer of 4 March, Official Report, column 561, if he will make it his policy either to answer questions regarding appeal tribunals or to refer them to the president of the Independent Tribunal Service for reply. [19907]
No. I refer the hon. Member again to the reply that I gave him on 4 March 1997, Official Report, column 561.It will depend upon the terms of the particular question. Matters within the statutory responsibilities of the president of the Independent Tribunal Service should be raised with him directly. Matters on the Government's policy in relation to the Independent Tribunal Service will continue to be answered by Ministers.
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many medical members of disability appeal tribunals are involved in examining claimants for the purpose of entitlement to disability living allowance or attendance allowance. [19855]
The information requested is obtainable only by matching the Independent Tribunal Service's records of medical members of disability appeal tribunals against current information held by the Benefits Agency medical services.The results of such an exercise indicate that 232 medical members of disability appeal tribunals are approved by the Benefits Agency medical services for the purposes of examining claimants in connection with claims to disability living allowance or attendance allowance.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Pigs (Export)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many of his Departments' export health certificates for pigs which were issued as for production or breeding during 1996 listed an abattoir as the final destination. [17841]
The information requested could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Live Animal Exports (Computer Data)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what data is collated via the computer system created by his Department under the auspices of the European Commission regarding the number of veal calves exported in each year from 1990 to 1996. [18206]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: The purpose of the Animo computer system, which became operational in Great Britain in November 1993, is to send messages to other member states informing them that animals have been certified for export and are expected to be consigned to their territory. We are able to extract from the system statistical information on the number of animals certified for export, but by its nature this information does not always accord with the actual numbers of animals consigned from Great Britain.
Beekeeping
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received from beekeepers about the threat posed by varroa; and if he will make a statement. [18799]
We take the threat to honey bees from varroa most seriously and this is a matter upon which we have received a number of representations from beekeepers. The Ministry continues to work closely with beekeeping organisations to control the impact and spread of varroa.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what grants are available to beekeepers (a) to test their bees for varroa and (b) to treat bees with Bayvarol. [18797]
The Ministry provides a free diagnostic and information service for varroa, with the cost of treatment being borne by beekeepers. In addition the Ministry funds around £200,000 of research and development work relating to varroa.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what discussion he has had with EU representatives about United Kingdom beekeepers through the EC Council regulation COM(96)596. [18798]
The Commission's proposals for a regulation concerning honey and beekeeping have been discussed in Brussels both at working group level and in the Special Committee for Agriculture. They have yet to be discussed in the Council of Ministers.
Lindane
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what mechanisms were put in place to monitor the (a) purpose and (b) quantity of use of lindane since its relicensing in 1996; and if he will make a statement. [19292]
A full review of the agricultural uses of lindane was completed by the independent Advisory Committee on Pesticides in 1996. The committee concluded that when approved pesticides containing lindane were used properly they posed no unacceptable risk. The committee therefore recommended, and Ministers accepted, that approvals should continue.Monitoring of all agricultural pesticides including lindane continues to be carried out by the working party on pesticide usage surveys. Monitoring indicates purpose of use, as well as quantity used, and covers all sectors of agriculture in a four-year rolling cycle, though arable crops are surveyed every other year. The results are published in the MAFF publications series; the arable survey—which covers most lindane uses—for 1996 is due to be published this autumn.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will commission research into the threat to human health from the use of lindane; and if he will make a statement. [19293]
Lindane is used in both agriculture and non-agricultural pesticides. To allow authorisation of such compounds, companies must supply comprehensive scientific information for evaluation by the Government's independent advisers. In the case of lindane, there is also considerable information available from other sources.The pesticidal uses of lindane have recently been comprehensively reviewed on the basis of these data. Human health issues were fully considered by the Advisory Committee on Pesticides and specific aspects by the Committee on Carcinogenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment and the Committee on Mutagenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment. Following advice from the committees, Ministers concluded that when approved pesticides containing lindane were used in accordance with their conditions of approval they posed no unacceptable risk.
Roslin Institute
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the impact of recent reductions in the budgets of projects relating to (a) animal welfare, (b) pig genome mapping and (c) development potential of quiescent cells derived from sheep embryos, foetuses and adults on the work of the Roslin Institute. [19019]
Some reduction in MAFF funding of work at Roslin Institute is a necessary consequence of recent modest reductions in our overall research budget and also of changes in the funding arrangements for Biotechnology and Biological Science Research Council institutes. We have, in addition, as part of our ongoing effort to ensure that the work we support is relevant to our current needs, redirected funding in certain areas:
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what factors governed the length of notice given by his Department of recent funding reductions at the Roslin Institute. [19020]
Every effort is made to give contractors as much notice as possible of planned changes to the funding of their programmes. MAFF wrote to the Roslin Institute in June 1996 and suggested that it should look for 50 per cent. co-funding for a range of its livestock science projects due to end between March and June 1997. Discussions with contractors on the programme of work on the welfare of poultry began with a formal review in 1995.
Milk
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list in kilolitres the quantities of (a) plain whole milk, (b) flavoured whole milk, (c) plain semi-skimmed milk, (d) flavoured semi-skimmed milk, (e) plain whole-milk yoghurt for which claims have been made from Great Britan under the EC school milk subsidy scheme for (i) the spring term 1996 and (ii) the summer term 1996; and if he will make a statement. [19230]
The quantities claimed under the EC school milk subsidy scheme from Great Britain are as follows:
| (Kilolitres) | ||
| Spring term 1996 | Summer term 1996 | |
| Plain whole milk | 16,987.216 | 13,641.030 |
| Flavoured whole milk | 406.861 | 185.677 |
| Plain semi-skimmed milk | 1,210.478 | 494.483 |
| Flavoured semi-skimmed milk | 211.418 | 59.950 |
| Plain whole milk yoghurt | 15.199 | 4.792 |
| Total | 18,831.172 | 14,385.932 |
Departmental Web Site
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when his Department established its internet site; what representations he has received and what data he has collated on the use and utility of the site; and what steps he is taking to increase the amount of information available via the site. [19150]
The Department introduced a dedicated world wide web site on the Internet in October 1996, following experience gained over the previous two years in publishing information via the CCTA Government Information Service. MAFF's web pages have been accessed over 90,000 times since the service was introduced, and over 550 new pages have been added. The Department encourages feedback and suggestions for improvement to the site, and has provided an E-mail address for this purpose. A number of comments on the content and structure of the site have been received, and these are being addressed as part of the continuing effort to improve and extend the service.
Slaughterhouses
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what guidelines he has issued on the use of goads in slaughterhouses. [19575]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: Guidance on the use of sticks and goads in slaughterhouses was given in the code of practice on the welfare of red meat animals at slaughter which came into operation on 1 January 1993, having been laid before Parliament. Revised codes are in preparation. Any problems in individual premises are followed up by Meat Hygiene Service staff with the operator concerned.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what guidelines he has issued since 14 December 1995 relating to the necessity of sterilising slaughtering implements in slaughterhouses. [19550]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: None since 14 December 1995. Detailed guidelines on the necessity of sterilising slaughtering implements in slaughterhouses are contained in the Meat Hygiene Service operations manual, issued in April 1995 to all official veterinary surgeons and plant operators. Any premises in which improvements are needed are followed up on an individual basis by Meat Hygiene Service staff with the operator concerned.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what guidelines he has issued since 14 December 1995 concerning ventilation in sheep lairages at slaughterhouses. [19570]
[holding answer 10 March 1997]: None since 14 December 1995. Guidance on ventilation in lairages at slaughterhouses is given in the code of practice on the construction and layout of red meat slaughterhouses in relation to animal welfare which came into operation on 1 January 1993, having been laid before Parliament. Revised codes are in preparation. Guidance on welfare matters generally is given in the Meat Hygiene Service operations manual, issued in April 1995 to all official veterinary surgeons and plant operators. Any premises in which improvements are needed are followed up on an individual basis by Meat Hygiene Service staff with the operator concerned.
Red Meat (Hygiene Report)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he has taken to implement the recommendations of the hygiene advice team report on red meat. [19548]
I refer the hon. Member to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food on 6 March 1997, Official Report, columns 1023–35.
Livestock Diseases Prevention
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will undertake further research into methods of livestock production which reduce disease levels without the use of drugs; and if he will make a statement. [19215]
One of the Department's research objectives is to promote disease control in livestock through methods other than treatment with veterinary medicines. The sustainable livestock production research programme, jointly funded by Government and industry, includes work to improve the efficiency of control of diseases in farm animals and therefore to reduce the amount of veterinary medicines used. In addition, there is ongoing research into organic livestock production methods.
Veterinary Drugs
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if his Department will undertake urgently research into cross-resistance between enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin; and if he will make a statement. [19287]
Information on work at the Central Veterinary Laboratory on cross resistance between enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin in salmonella was published in The Veterinary Record in May 1989 and in The Lancet in July 1990. The independent scientific Veterinary Products Committee keeps the issue of antibiotic resistance under review.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received over the therapeutic use of enrofloxacin to control respiratory disease in poultry; and if he will make a statement. [19285]
I am unaware of any representations received about the therapeutic use of enrofloxacin to control respiratory disease in poultry.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food for what reasons and in what circumstances tylosin is available without the need for a prescription; and if he will make a statement. [19282]
Tylosin is authorised for use throughout the European Union as a zootechnical feed additive under directive 70/524/EEC. It is an aid to improving growth rate and feed conversion efficiency in pigs. In the UK, the sale and supply of products containing tylosin are subject to the provisions of the Medicines (Veterinary Drugs) (Pharmacy and Merchants' List) Order 1992, as amended. Seven products containing tylosin as the active ingredient may be made available through veterinarians or pharmacists or certain agricultural merchants registered with, and inspected by, the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. Sales are restricted to persons whom the seller knows, or has reasonable cause to believe, to be persons who keep animals for business purposes.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the use of growth-promoting antibiotics in lactating cows. [19290]
No antibiotic growth promoter is authorised for use in lactating dairy cows. The current authorisation for avoparcin as a milk enhancer will be withdrawn, together with all other feed additive uses of avoparcin, by 1 April 1997.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what data his Department collates on changes in the purpose for which antibiotics in agriculture are used, and if he will make a statement; [19216](2) what statistics are collated by his Department on the quantities of each antibiotic used in agriculture; and if he will make a statement. [19283]
The Government do not hold such data or statistics.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what research his Department has (a) commissioned and (b) evaluated into the use of (i) virginiamycin, (ii) zinc bacitracin, (iii) bambermycin, (iv) spiramycin and (v) avoparcin in lactating cows; and what representations he has received on their use. [19289]
The Ministry does not commission research into the use of antibiotics in veterinary medicine. No veterinary medicinal product is authorised for use in the UK unless it first satisfies statutory criteria for safety, quality and efficacy. Data submitted in support of applications for authorisation are assessed by the veterinary medicines directorate and all antibiotics for the treatment of food producing animals in the UK are also very carefully considered by the independent scientific Veterinary Products Committee.With the exception of avoparcin, none of the antibiotics listed is authorised for use in lactating cows. Authorisations for avoparcin are to be withdrawn by 1 April 1997.I have twice met the technical manager of Roche Products Ltd., which manufactures avoparcin.
Drug-Resistant Food Poisoning Outbreaks
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list with dates each known outbreak of drug-resistant campylobacter food poisoning linked to British poultry; and if he will make a statement. [19288]
I have been asked to reply.The information requested is not routinely recorded.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what research his Department has evaluated into farm animals as a source of vancomycin-resistant enterococcal infection in man; what assessment he has made of this research; and if he will make a statement. [19360]
The "Report of the Scientific Committee for Animal Nutrition (SCAN) on the Possible Risk for Humans on the Use of Avoparcin as Feed Additive", dated 21 May 1996, lists the relevant information. A copy of the report is available in the Library of the House. The UK's independent scientific Veterinary Products Committee has considered the SCAN's report and agrees with its conclusions.
Set-Aside Scheme
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total acreage of land in the United Kingdom currently in set-aside; and what has been the total cost to public funds of payments to farmers for land in set-aside during 1996. [19486]
The total acreage of land currently in set-aside will not be known until later this year In 1996 the total acreage of land in the United Kingdom set aside under the arable area payments scheme was 1,209,915 acres and payments to claimants in respect of that set-aside totalled £156,627,421 up to the end of February 1997.
Organic Farming
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many and what percentage of farms are currently classified as organic; and if he will make a statement. [19857]
There were 646 registered organic units in England as at February 1997. These constitute less than 0.5 per cent. of the total number of agricultural holdings in England, although it is not possible to make an exact comparison because the figures are produced on different bases.