Written Answers To Questions
Tuesday 11 January 2000
Treasury
National Savings Agency
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what plans he has to review the National Savings Agency by March 2000. [104622]
Following a prior options review in 1995, National Savings became a next steps agency in 1996. The Government announced then that the next five-yearly review would take place by March 2000.I have asked my officials to set this review in motion. It will be conducted in accordance with the latest guidance from the Cabinet Office's Modernising Public Services Group.The terms of reference of the review are: to review the performance of National Savings since it became an agency in 1996, and to advise Treasury Ministers on the options for the future status of National Savings, with a view to securing the best outcome for the public sector and for the wider economy.In considering these options, the review will take into account the views of affected stakeholders and assess the implications for:
- the net cost/benefit to the public sector and to the UK economy as a whole;
- the Government's wider funding policy objectives;
- developments in the wider public sector, including the "Modernising Government" White Paper;
- the retail savings market, including the impact of new technology;
- the wider policies of the Government, including its policy on savings and on social exclusion;
- National Savings' business relationships, including the outsourcing contract with Siemens Business Services and its contract with Post Office Counters Ltd.;
- the staff of National Savings;
- the need for, and requirements of, legislation; and
- the speed with which change can be implemented.
Once this first phase of the analysis is complete, and the outcome agreed, the second phase of the review will build on the earlier analysis to identify where changes are needed to improve future delivery of Government objectives, and to determine how best to implement those changes.
The review will be conducted by the Treasury working in collaboration with National Savings. The first phase will conclude by March 2000.
Social Security
Bilateral Concordat
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security when he will publish the bilateral concordat between the Department of Social Security and the Cabinet of the National Assembly for Wales. [104452]
I am pleased to announce that the First Secretary and I have agreed the text of the concordat between the Department of Social Security and the Cabinet of the National Assembly for Wales. Copies of the concordat have been placed in the Libraries of both Houses, and the text will be available on the DSS website in both English and Welsh.
Trade And Industry
Sub-Post Offices
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received from Salisbury District Council about the future of sub-post offices. [104118]
None.
Objective 2 Status
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what recent representations he has received on the criteria for granting Objective 2 status. [103288]
Following the submission of our proposed Objective 2 areas to the European Commission in October, we received a few representations from MPs and local authorities requesting further details on the criteria used. In addition, the Isle of Wight has brought judicial review proceedings challenging the Objective 2 proposals submitted to the European Commission.
Postal Services Commission
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what consultation with industry will be undertaken in the appointment of (a) the members, (b) the Chairman and (c) the Chief Executive of the Postal Services Commission. [104181]
The Chairman and ordinary members of the Postal Services Commission are being appointed in accordance with the Code of Practice of the Commissioner for Public Appointments. For the Chief Executive post civil service procedures are being used.
Nuclear Industry
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he has received from (a) trade unions and (b) former workers in the nuclear power industry about health and safety risks in relation to outsourcing. [104147]
There have been none.
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many production incidents were reported at Magnox and advanced gas-cooled reactors in 1999; how many reactors had to be shut down; and for what length of time. [104137]
There are 35 reactors operating at 16 nuclear power stations across Great Britain. During 1999, production was interrupted by unplanned shutdowns (either automatic or by power station operators) on 78 occasions. All except 15 of these were for 10 days or less. The remainder ranged from 10 to 259 days.
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many staff have been shed by the nuclear power industry since its privatisation; and what reports he has received from the Nuclear Installations Inspectorate in respect of (a) Magnox and (b) advanced gas-cooled reactors visited in 1999 concerning the (i) number of redundancies and (ii) adequacy of training of employed contractors. [104136]
Since the privatisation of British Energy in 1996, it has shed just over 1,000 jobs. The Health and Safety Executive's Nuclear Installations Inspectorate have not published any reports on either redundancies or the adequacy of training of employed contractors. I understand that the Health and Safety Executive will shortly be publishing its safety management audit of British Energy.
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what action he has taken in response to the Nuclear Installations Inspectorate's findings on the impact of staff redundancies on the safety of the nuclear power industry; and if he will make a statement. [104146]
I have not received any report from the Health and Safety Executive's Nuclear Installations Inspectorate on the impact of staff redundancies on safety in the nuclear power industry.
Smart Budget
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will publish the gross funding allocated by the Government for the SMART budget for (a) 1997–98, (b) 1998–99 and (c) 1999–00. [103221]
[holding answer 20 December 1999]: The budgets for the SMART programme excluding the winding down of Regional Enterprise Grants and the transfer of residual commitments from the Department of Environment to DTI were as follows:
| Year | £ million |
| 1997–98 | 23.9 |
| 1998–99 | 27.3 |
| 1999–2000 | 31.6 |
Coal (Imports)
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what tonnage of imported steam coal was landed at Hunterston Port in Ayrshire, Scotland in the years (a) 1996–97, (b) 1997–98 and (c) 1998–99; and in which countries it originated, giving the tonnages for each country. [102605]
[holding answer 13 December 1999]: Information on imports of coal by port and country of origin are available only for trade from outside the EC. Similar information on intra-EC trade is not collected.
Data on steam coal imports into Hunterston are not recorded separately. However, imports into Greenock Port which includes Hunterston are available and are set out as follows, together with imports through all Scottish ports.
Steam coal imports from outside the EC
| ||||
Million tonnes
| ||||
Port
| Country of origin
| 1996 | 1997 | 1998 |
| Greenock1 | Australia | — | 0.3 | 0 7 |
| Colombia | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | |
| South Africa | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.0 | |
| Others2 | 0.1 | — | — | |
| Total | 0.8 | 1.5 | 2.7 | |
| All Scottish ports | Australia | — | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| Colombia | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | |
| South Africa | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.0 | |
| Others2 | 0.1 | — | — | |
| Total | 0.9 | 1.5 | 2.7 | |
| All UK ports | 8.4 | 10.1 | 12.2 | |
1 Greenock includes the following ports: Annan, Barcaldine, Campbeltown, Faslane, Finnart, Furnace, Garlieston, Hunterston, Islay, Oban, Palnackie, Stranraer. | ||||
2Others are Indonesia, Poland and the United States of America | ||||
3Less than 50,000 tonnes | ||||
4Nil | ||||
Prime Minister
Joint Cabinet Consultative Committee
To ask the Prime Minister (1) what plans he has to review the application of the Code of Practice on Access to Government Information in respect of the Joint Cabinet Consultative Committee; [104112](2) pursuant to his answer of 20 December 1999,
Official Report, column 353W, concerning attendance at the Joint Cabinet Consultative Committee on 13 December, what steps he plans to take in respect of persons disclosing information about attendance at Joint Cabinet Committees to the Press. [104117]
I have no such plans.
To ask the Prime Minister how many breaches of the Code of Practice on Access to Government Information have been identified in respect of the Joint Cabinet Consultative Committee since its inception. [104115]
None. The code would be breached only by a refusal to disclose information which should properly be made public.
Environment, Transport And The Regions
Srb (West Midlands)
15.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the impact of the Single Regeneration Budget in tackling disadvantage in the West Midlands. [103266]
There has not been a central Government evaluation of the impact of the Single Regeneration Budget (SRB) in the West Midlands. However, the national evaluation of the first two rounds of the SRB includes case studies on two West Midlands SRB partnerships—the West Midlands Industrial Club and Regenerating Wolverhampton.
Nature Conservation
16.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what steps his Department is taking to afford greater protection to sites of importance for nature conservation; and if he will make a statement. [103267]
In line with proposals in the Government's Framework for Action on Sites of Special Scientific Interest, officials have set up a Local Sites Review Group, comprising a wide range of interested bodies. This will consider the issues associated with the identification, protection and management of local sites and report its conclusions early this year.
East Coast Main Line
17.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has in respect of the upgrading of the east coast main line from Edinburgh to Aberdeen. [103268]
There are no plans at present. However, we have asked the Franchising Director to replace passenger franchises that expire within the next three to four years in order to generate new investment and service improvements. Discussions for a new Great North Eastern Railways franchise, including future infrastructure and service requirements for the entire East Coast Main Line, will be starting soon with Seacontainers the current operator and Virgin Rail Group in conjunction with Stagecoach.
32.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on what measures he proposes to take to upgrade the east coast main line service between Edinburgh and Aberdeen. [103284]
There are no plans at present. However, we have asked the Franchising Director to replace passenger franchises that expire within the next three to four years in order to generate new investment and service improvements. Discussions for a new Great North Eastern Railways franchise, including future infrastructure and service requirements for the entire East Coast Main Line, will be starting soon with the current operator and any other interested parties.
Waste Disposal (East Sussex)
18.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the Government's policy on waste disposal, with particular reference to East Sussex. [103269]
The Government's policy for sustainable waste management, including waste disposal, is set out in the draft national waste strategy, "A Way With Waste". The final version will be published shortly and we expect local authorities throughout England to have regard to its goals in developing strategies for managing waste in their areas. I understand plans are being developed in East Sussex to meet the goals set out in "A Way With Waste", and I welcome this.
Rough Sleepers
19.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on how he intends to reduce the number of rough sleepers on the streets. [103271]
23.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what proposals he has to ensure that people do not have to sleep rough on the streets. [103275]
On 15 December, we published the Government's strategy for reducing the numbers of rough sleepers in England by at least two thirds by 2002. Copies of the document "Coming in from the Cold" are available in the Library.
London Underground
20.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what is the latest estimated date for the finalisation of the Government's plans for London Underground. [103272]
London Underground has made good progress in developing the public private partnership: bids for the deep-tube lines are due back in March; expressions of interest for the sub-surface lines are due later this month; (and those for the property partnership are due in February). We have consistently made clear that we will not be bound by specific dates for the completion of the PPP.
Regeneration Programmes
21.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what support he is providing to encourage local people to take an active part in regeneration programmes. [103273]
We are working with the relevant national, regional and local bodies to encourage local people to take an active part in the regeneration of their local communities. We are providing funding support, in particular for capacity building and community involvement, through our domestic regeneration programmes and European Structural Funds in eligible areas.
Coalfield Areas
22.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what steps he has taken to regenerate former coalfield areas. [103274]
On 1 December 1998 at the second Coalfields Conference in Peterlee, County Durham, the Deputy Prime Minister announced a 10 year programme to regenerate coalfield communities with an investment package of £354 million over three years. A fuller breakdown of this investment and further steps to be taken are set out in "Making the Difference—A new Start for England's Coalfield Communities: The Government's Response to the Coalfields Task Force Report".The Deputy Prime Minister published a further report at the third Coalfields Conference in Wigan on 18 October 1999, in less than a year since Peterlee, setting out progress on delivery of the recommendations of the Coalfields Task Force. Copies of both these documents have been placed in the Library of the House.
Single Regeneration Budget
24.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the impact of the Single Regeneration Budget in combating disadvantage. [103276]
Analysis from the interim national evaluation of the first two rounds of the Single Regeneration Budget (SRB) has shown that the initiative is delivering a good mix of economic, social, community and environmental benefits in deprived areas. Taking into account the severity of the problems in SRB partnership areas, these benefits are being delivered cost effectively.
Eastern Regional Development Agency
25.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what representations he has received from the Eastern Regional Development Agency. [103277]
The East of England Development Agency (EEDA) has submitted its strategy for the East of England, "Moving Forward" and its Corporate Plan. It has also commented on draft Planning Policy Guidance 11 and on Round 6 of the Single Regeneration Budget.
Planning Inspectorate
26.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on his proposals to improve the Planning Inspectorate's service to the public. [103278]
The Planning Inspectorate strives continuously to improve its service to the public. They have dramatically improved handling times for deciding planning appeals and are well on the way to achieving the Public Service Agreement targets which my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State announced in March 1999. Improvements to the procedure for processing planning appeals will be implemented during 2000–01. A consultation paper on proposals to improve the processing of enforcement appeals was published last month. The Inspectorate are converting all of their guidance leaflets into Plain English and have been awarded seven crystal marks by the Plain English Campaign. The Inspectorate will continue to invest in new IT systems and will be relaunching their website shortly.
Housing
27.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what steps he is taking to encourage local planning authorities to build new homes in existing town centres. [103279]
We are revising our planning policy guidance on housing (PPG3) to encourage more housing to be provided in town centres and the conversion and reuse of buildings not currently in housing use, and the re-use of premises above shops. We have commissioned research to identify the impediments to mixed-use and housing developments in town centres, the results of which will be published later this year.
Train Overcrowding
28.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions when he next plans to meet the Health and Safety Executive to discuss train overcrowding. [103280]
I have no plans to discuss train overcrowding with the Health and Safety Executive, who regard this issue as primarily one of passenger comfort and not safety.
Construction Industry
29.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on improving innovation and quality in the construction industry. [103281]
We are working closely with clients and the supply side to improve the performance of the construction industry by stimulating innovation and process improvement along the lines recommended in Sir John Egan's report "Rethinking Construction".Demonstration projects to a value of around £3 billion have been put forward covering almost every aspect of construction by local authorities, housing associations, central Government Departments and agencies and by many private sector clients and suppliers.
National Air Traffic Services
30.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what assessment he has made of (a) proposals from the airlines for the corporate restructuring of the NATS and (b) the prospect of achieving consensus on such proposals across the wider air transport industry. [103282]
The Government have not received any formal proposals from the airlines about the restructuring of NATS. The NATS PPP will be put in place following a competitive tender process and, should they choose to bid, any proposal from the airlines will be considered as part of that process. The responses to our consultation on the NATS PPP show that there is broad support for the Government' s proposals from the aviation industry.
Climate Change
31.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the Government's policy on climate change. [103283]
Climate change remains high on the Government's agenda and we are pressing ahead with the development of an ambitious UK climate change programme, a draft of which will be published shortly for consultation. We have already introduced many new and innovative policies that will reduce our emissions of greenhouse gases.
Passenger Information
33.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on measures taken to provide the travelling public with a one-stop national passenger information system. [103285]
The national public transport information system is being developed by partnerships of transport operators and local authorities.Government have provided Supplementary Credit Approvals to local authorities of £1 million in 1998–99 and £3.3 million in 1999–2000 to assist with the capital requirements of the project.The service is expected to be introduced progressively throughout Great Britain during 2000.
Planning System (Competition)
34.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what his policy is on taking account of competition issues within the planning system. [103286]
The planning system is expected to be positive in promoting competition while ensuring the protection of the environment and amenity. It is required to treat all applications for planning consent even-handedly and to determine them on their planning merits.
Playing Fields
35.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make it his Department's policy to discourage the development of playing fields currently being used for sport. [103287]
Planning Policy Guidance note 17: Sport and Recreation already emphasises the special significance of playing fields and that they should normally be protected. The Town and Country Planning (Playing Fields)(England) Direction 1998 requires referral to the Secretary of State of planning applications for development of local authority-owned playing fields or those currently, or in the previous five years, in educational use, where Sport England has objected but the local planning authority is minded to grant permission. The Secretary of State then has the opportunity to call in the application for his own determination.
School Crossing Patrols
36.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to increase the powers of school crossing patrols. [103289]
My noble Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions announced on 18 November 1998 that School Crossing Patrols would be given increased powers so that they can help any child or adult across the road and that the time restrictions on when they can operate will be removed.The proposal to extend the powers of school crossing patrols was included in our White Paper, "A New Deal for Transport: Better for Everyone". It is a clear commitment. We will implement this proposal when a suitable legislative opportunity arises.
Local Authority Purchases (Inflation Rate)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what assessment he has made of the current rate of inflation for the basket of goods and services purchased by local authorities. [103259]
Employee costs account for more than half of local authorities' costs, and this year's pay settlements affecting local authorities are in the region of 2 to 3.6 per cent. Local authorities will continue to benefit from the low inflation and stable economy being delivered by the good economic management this Government provides as well as the predictability that the three year settlement has provided.
Climate Change Levy
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what recent representations he has received from industry and business concerning the effects of the climate change levy [103270]
We receive many representations from business on the climate change levy and have been taking these into consideration in our development of detailed proposals. We have also issued a number of consultation papers, the latest—which invites comments on the Government's proposals for a £150 million business energy efficiency programme and tax relief scheme for investment in energy saving technologies—was published on 9 December 1999. Copies are available in the Libraries of the House.
Trams (Croydon)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to issue an exemption order for the fleet of trams to be introduced into service in Croydon in respect of the provisions of the Rail Vehicle Accessibility Regulations 1998. [104620]
As my predecessor explained in her answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Harrow, East (Mr. McNulty) on 9 March 1999, Official Report, column 167W, we are expecting to receive a number of exemption applications from train and tram operating companies whose designs for new rail vehicles were well advanced prior to the 1998 Regulations coming into force.
We have received an application from Tramtrack Croydon Ltd. relating to the new trams they wish to introduce on Croydon Tramlink. The exemptions have been discussed with our statutory advisers, the Disabled Persons Transport Advisory Committee. An exemption Order relating to the exemption of these trams was laid in Parliament yesterday. Copies are available from the Library.
The exemptions will not prevent disabled people from using the new trams or trains. Indeed, we believe that their introduction will make a significant contribution to improving mobility opportunities for disabled people.
Authority
| Value £
| Title of Bid
|
| Bath and NE Somerset | 801,127 | Enhanced Bus Services |
| Buckinghamshire | 985,000 | Easybus Project |
| Cheshire | 632,388 | Demand Responsive Rural Community Transport Strategy |
| Cornwall | 100,000 | The Helston-Redruth Branch Line Bus Service |
| 57,270 | The Gorran and District Ring-and-Ride Service | |
| Cumbria | 722,000 | Cumbrian Connexion |
| Derbyshire | 155,000 | Public Transport Information Technology |
| Devon | 640,000 | Buses are Cool |
| East Riding | 423,300 | MediBus Network |
| East Sussex | 102,000 | North Lewes District Rural Taxibus Partnership |
| Gloucestershire | 998,900 | IMPACT—Improving Accessible Transport |
| Greater Manchester | 312,000 | Rural Transport Operators |
| Hampshire | 169,457 | Fully Integrated Brockenhurst |
| Herefordshire | 78,000 | Home Hopper |
| Hertfordshire | 107,000 | Accessible Taxis Rural Areas Partnership |
| 180,000 | Multi-purpose Accessible Vehicles in Rural Areas | |
| Kent | 381,000 | Swale Unified Network (SUN) |
| Lancashire | 106,733 | Rural Intelligent Bus Stop System |
| 280,999 | Garstang "Super 8" Variable Route Minibus Service | |
| Lincolnshire | 940,962 | Spalding-Kings Lynn |
| 680,687 | Lincoln-Boston | |
| Merseyside | 12,600 | Satellite Tracking and Communications Equipment |
| Norfolk | 478,800 | Quality Bus Partnership (Kings Lynn-Hunstanton) |
| North Lincolnshire | 88,095 | Brigg Bus Stop Infrastructure Improvements |
| North Yorkshire | 43,200 | Whixley Area Community Transport Project |
| Northamptonshire | 221,850 | East Northants Community Bus and Trailer Project |
| 204,550 | Cross County Quality Bus Partnership | |
| 61,550 | Wellinborough Rural Door-to-Door Service | |
| Northumberland | 74,000 | Access to Journey Planner |
| Oxfordshire | 62,192 | Cotswold Line Taxi-Bus Interchange |
| 229,100 | Wheelchair Accessible Express Coach Feeder and Dial-a-Ride Service in South Oxfordshire | |
| 426,000 | Cherwell Valley Taxi-Bus Scheme | |
| 285,000 | Integrated Rural Taxi-Bus Links to Bicester North Railway Station | |
| Redcar and Cleveland | 5,000 | Minibus Turning Circle |
| Shropshire | 21,600 | Bike-Bus Demonstration Project |
| 21,900 | Community Transport Information System | |
| Somerset | 90,823 | West Somerset Social Car Scheme |
| 25,582 | Wells—Priddy Postbus | |
| 225,195 | Continuation of Mendip Flexibus Funding | |
| South Gloucestershire | 540,300 | Strategic Interchange and Local Access Hubs |
| South Yorkshire | 40,478 | Hampole and Skelbrooke |
| 1,342,275 | South Rotherham Transport Strategy | |
| Staffordshire | 117,500 | Gnosall Community Links |
| Stockton on Tees | 12,000 | Bus Facilities at Yarm Station |
| Suffolk | 305,122 | Wheels Within Wheels |
| Telford and Wrekin | 174,000 | Rural Transport Links—The Wrekin Rider |
| Torbay | 142,990 | South Devon Hospital Hopper Bus |
| Tyne and Wear | 361,550 | Transpods |
| Warrington | 60,000 | Car Share Co-ordinator |
| Warwickshire | 155,088 | Flexi Bus Routes |
| West Berkshire | 75,700 | Taxi-Bus |
| West Sussex | 218,000 | Demanding Public Transport |
| West Yorkshire | 208,928 | Denby Dale |
| Wiltshire | 642,450 | Trans-Wilts Express |
| 453,160 | Royal United Hospital Demand Responsive Taxi-Bus service | |
| 58,000 | Wigglybus | |
| Worcestershire | 404,049 | Route Enhancement: Service 382 |
| 36,500 | Bus Passenger Escort Scheme | |
| 58 Schemes | 16,778,950 |
Rural Bus Challenge 1999
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions when he will announce the results of the 1999 Rural Bus Challenge competition. [104623]
I am pleased to announce today approval of the 58 projects listed below which were submitted as bids by local authorities in this competition. This follows careful consideration of a total of 124 bids submitted by authorities. Funding for the successful bids will total £16.78 million. A Special Grant Report under Section 88b of the Local Government Finance Act 1988 will be put forward for Parliamentary approval as soon as possible.
Garden Composters
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what evidence he has obtained as to whether councils which have provided, free, subsidised or cost price garden composters have ensured the equipment has been used for 12 months or longer. [104294]
None. This is a matter for individual councils.
Fluorescent Lights
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what percentage of used fluorescent lights from Government buildings are recycled. [104293]
The percentage is small. Only some 25,000 fluorescent tubes have been recycled under the Government-wide call off contract which the Disposal Sales Agency awarded to Biffa Waste Services Limited in June 1998. The potential market was estimated at 800,000 tubes a year. But contracts of this nature take time to bed down. The extra cost of recycling is deterring some premises managers from using the contract. Others are bound by existing contracts and must wait until they expire. The time intervals for replacing tubes can also vary between two and several years depending on circumstances. There are also logistical considerations such as storage space. Efforts continue to encourage managers to use the contract.
Commonhold Legislation
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to introduce commonhold legislation. [104264]
As was announced in the gracious speech given on 17 November 1999, Official Report, columns 4–7, the Government will be publishing a draft joint Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Bill for consultation during this session. The Commonhold aspects of the draft Bill are the responsibility of my right hon. noble and learned Friend the Lord Chancellor.
Footpath Network
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to include the pedestrian footpath network in London within the scope of his report on improving rights of way in England and Wales. [104261]
Our consultation paper, "Improving Rights of Way in England and Wales", was sent to all the local authorities in London and a number of London organisations. We are considering their responses carefully, together with almost 2000 others, in preparing new legislation on rights of way.
Tenants
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what guidance he has given to local authorities about improving the quality of life of their tenants through estate management. [104052]
This Department has been represented on several of the policy action teams (PATs) set up in response to the Social Exclusion Unit's report "Bringing Britain together: a national strategy for neighbourhood renewal", including PAT 5 on Housing Management and PAT 8 on Anti-social Behaviour. PAT 5 found that good housing management is crucial in ensuring that tenants in social housing enjoy a high quality of life. The work of both teams will feed into the Social Exclusion Unit's overall strategy on neighbourhood renewal, to be published later this year.The quality of life for tenants can be greatly improved by involving tenants more effectively and more thoroughly in the management of their homes, including tenant management if that is what the tenants themselves want. From April this year all councils will be introducing tenant participation compacts. This Department published guidance for local authorities in June last year to help them develop, implement and review their local compacts.We are also broadening our programme of grants paid under section 16 of the Housing and Planning Act 1986 to promote and develop greater participation. Guidance on the full range of grants available for this purpose will be published in the spring.Under Best Value, local authorities will need to review their housing services, including those relating to estate management, with a view to securing improvements, having regard to a combination of economy, efficiency and effectiveness. This Department will shortly be publishing guidance for local housing authorities on the application of Best Value to housing.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what administrative measures are available to enforce tenancy agreements between local authorities and their tenants. [104053]
Tenancy agreements set out both the rights, and responsibilities, of tenants. Local authorities should ensure that their agreements are clear and unambiguous, so that there can be no doubt about the standards expected and the circumstances in which the authority will take action if there are problems. In the event of a breach of a tenancy agreement, local authorities may wish to begin possession proceedings using the grounds set out in Part I of Schedule 2 to the Housing Act 1985 (as amended by the Housing Act 1996).Local authorities may, alternatively, wish to seek an injunction against the tenant concerned to prevent further breaches of the tenancy agreement. The 1996 Act enables the courts to attach a power of arrest to such an injunction if there is violence, or a threat of violence.
Environmental Schemes
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what criteria were applied in determining how many and which environment schemes would be deleted from proposals put to him by the Environment Agency and South West Water; under what statutory authority that decision was made; whether the criteria relating to pollution of the water environment are the same in every region; and if he will make a statement. [104161]
Proposals for investment by water companies in schemes to protect and improve the environment in England were put to the Secretary of State by the Environment Agency as part of the Periodic Review of water company price limits. This is a non-statutory process, led by Ofwat, which sets the price framework by reference, among other factors, to foreseen investment needs over the forthcoming pricing period, in this case 2000–05.The Director General of Ofwat requested guidance from Ministers about the level of investment which companies should be required to make to achieve environmental objectives within this period. We were advised in that task by the Environment Agency, which put forward a list of specific proposals for consideration. A large proportion of these arose from the need to meet statutory water quality standards, many of them arising from European legislation. All these schemes were included in the programme as a matter of course. On other parts of the programme, principally schemes to improve river water quality and those to improve intermittent sewage discharges, it was possible for the Government to exercise a degree of discretion over the timing or the nature of the objectives.In "Raising the Quality", which was published in September 1998, we indicated a general aim to eliminate at least half the existing shortfall in compliance with river quality objectives by 2005 and to accelerate the rate of improvement for intermittent discharges, so that at least two thirds of remaining unsatisfactory discharges would be improved by 2005. Within these national objectives, however, the Government made clear it would take a view on the pace of investment for particular companies taking account of the need to avoid unacceptable impacts on water prices in different parts of the country, and to reflect local environmental priorities.In the south west, where customers were already experiencing water bills considerably higher than for any other water company, and which already had the highest rate of compliance with river quality objectives in England, we decided to undertake a lower proportion of investment to meet river quality objectives and improve intermittent discharges than elsewhere. These decisions were based on assessments of the costs and benefits of the investment schemes concerned. However, the south west will still benefit from a substantial environmental programme, which includes further improvements to protect bathing waters and shellfish waters, key priorities for the region.
Carbon Dioxide Emissions
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will estimate the reduction in carbon dioxide emissions over a 10 year period that would be achieved by replacing two 1,200 MW coal-fired power stations with two gas-fired power stations of the same capacity. [104274]
My Department estimates that replacing two 1,200 MW coal fired power stations by two gas fired power stations of the same capacity would save about 75 million tonnes of carbon dioxide over a ten year period, assuming the power stations would operate on base load.
Home Department
Political Parties (Donations)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what measures he is taking to ensure that large donations to political parties are declared. [104183]
Part IV of the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Bill will give effect to our manifesto commitment to require the disclosure of large donations made to political parties. The registered treasurer of a political party will be required to report to the Electoral Commission, on a quarterly basis, the source and amount of donations of £5,000 or more accepted by the central organisation and of £1,000 or more accepted by a constituency association or other sub-unit of the party's organisation.In the immediate run up to a general election, reports must be submitted on a weekly basis. All donations so reported would be included on a register of recordable donations, which will be open to public inspection.In addition, Part IX of the Bill amends the Companies Act 1985 so as to strengthen the requirements on companies to disclose, in the directors' report, donations to political parties which, in aggregate, exceed £200 in a financial year.
Correspondence
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he will reply to letters to the Asylum Directorate from Powell and Co., dated 17 May, 17 June, 8 July, 17 September and 19 October, concerning a constituent (Home Office reference D282723) of the hon. Member for Erith and Thamesmead; and if he will make a statement. [99771]
[pursuant to her reply, 25 November 1999, c. 179W]: I now understand that, owing to a regrettable oversight, the Immigration and Nationality Directorate did not send a reply to the letter of 17 May from Powell and Co. There is no trace of any further letters from the solicitors. On 30 November, a final reply was sent to Powell and Co., and I wrote to my hon. Friend on 22 December.
Car Parks
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what progress has been made toward the improvement of car parks under the secured car parks scheme. [104266]
As at 31 December 1999, 544 car parks in England and Wales had achieved awards under the secured car parks scheme. Car parks with award status have shown substantial reductions in crime, with a sample showing average reductions of 70 per cent.Additional Government funding of £150 million over three years for closed circuit television has been made available. Improving car park security was a priority for the first round and 31 bids with a car park element (and a capital value of £3 million) were approved under fast-track procedures. In addition, an award of £1.95 million has been made to London Underground to upgrade 58 car parks to award status.
Escaped Prisoners
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many (a) men and (b) women prisoners (i) have escaped from custody during their sentence in each of the last five years and (ii) have not been recaptured. [104048]
The information requested is set out in the tables. The numbers of escapes exclude recaptures within 15 minutes where no further offence has been committed. Figures are for financial years and the escape figures for 1999–2000 show the position to the end of December 1999. The recapture data are as accurate as possible, but some escapers may be recaptured or be arrested for other offences and re-enter the system without a link to the previous incident being made or reported.
| Escapes from prisons | Number of escapers not recaptured at 31 December 1999 | |||
| Year | Male | Female | Male | Female |
| 1995–96 | 52 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 1996–97 | 33 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 1997–98 | 22 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 1998–99 | 27 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 1999–2000 | 21 | 4 | 3 | 0 |
| Escapes from escorts | Number of escapers not recaptured at 31 December 1999 | |||
| Year | Male | Female | Male | Female |
| 1995–96 | 68 | 2 | 6 | 0 |
| 1996–97 | 98 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 1997–98 | 82 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| 1998–99 | 57 | 5 | 14 | 1 |
| 1999–2000 | 49 | 2 | 15 | 0 |
Asylum Seekers
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what support he has offered to local authorities accepting asylum seekers. [104258]
The Government have made special grants available to local authorities to help meet unavoidable additional costs incurred in accommodating and supporting asylum seekers under the Children Act 1989 and the National Assistance Act 1948 who are not otherwise entitled to social benefit. On a weekly basis, these grants are currently up to £150 for a single adult and £220 for a family. The responsibility for the payment of these grants—except those for unaccompanied asylum seeking children—passed to the Home Office in April 1999. Home Office officials have also provided direct support over the past year to the Local Government Association (LGA) and local authorities to devise and operate arrangements to disperse asylum seekers away from those areas under most pressure.With effect from 1 April 2000, the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 provides for destitute asylum seekers and their dependants to be supported and accommodated by the National Asylum Support Service (NASS). Through regional consortia, local authorities will still have a key role to play in co-ordinating the provision of accommodation and support services to destitute asylum seekers in their area. To help achieve what is known as the enabling role, Regional Consortia will be eligible to receive up to £40,000 this year and up to £100,000 annually thereafter in grant.
Puppy Farmers
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what action his Department is taking in respect of unscrupulous puppy farmers. [104393]
Commercial dog breeding establishments have to be licensed by local authorities under the Breeding of Dogs Act 1973, as amended by the Breeding and Sale of Dogs (Welfare) Act 1999. It is an offence to be in breach of any of the licence conditions aimed at ensuring satisfactory welfare standards for the dogs involved. There are inspection powers for suspected unlicensed premises under the Breeding of Dogs Act 1991.The Home Office has recently issued guidance to local authorities about administration and enforcement of this legislation.
Metropolitan Police (Disciplinary Hearings)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if it is the policy of the Metropolitan Police henceforth to allow officers facing a discipline hearing the assistance, if requested, of a representative of the Black Police Association in addition to the Police Federation. [103917]
The Metropolitan Police Commissioner informs me that it is Metropolitan Police policy to comply with the Police Regulations, and Home Office guidance, on disciplinary hearings.The Police (Discipline) Regulations 1985, which cover incidents occurring before 1 April 1999, provide that a member of a police force may assist the legal representative at the hearing. The Police (Conduct) Regulations 1999, for incidents after 1 April 1999, provide that in addition to having his or her case conducted by a legal representative, the officer may be accompanied at the hearing by a member of a police force or a friend. The role of the friend is to assist the officer in defending the case.If the officer asks to have more than one friend present at a misconduct hearing, the presiding officer will base any decision on representations from the officer concerned. If the request is agreed, the second friend will be acting as an observer and not a second advocate to question witnesses on behalf of the officer concerned.
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department from what date all members of the Metropolitan Police discipline tribunals involving accusations of racism will have had anti-racism training. [103918]
The Metropolitan Police Commissioner informs me that all of his officers who are eligible to sit on police discipline tribunals as assessors under the Police Act 1996 have received training in the relevant Home Office guidance and regulations, including dealing with racially discriminatory behaviour.
Defence
Dera (Ppp Proposals)
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what recent meetings Ministers in his Department have had with members and officials of the United States Department of Defense to discuss the public private partnership proposals for the Defence Evaluation and Research Agency; on what date; at which locations; which UK Ministers attended each of these meetings; which members of the United States Government attended these meetings; and for which section of the United States Department of Defense the officials who attended each meeting were working. [103182]
Since 24 August 1999, the Minister for Defence Procurement, Baroness Symons, has met with the following US representatives to discuss the DERA public private partnership proposals:
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when and where British officials and military personnel met US Government officials to discuss the future of the Defence Evaluation and Research Agency; and if he will list the names and job descriptions of the British participants. [103407]
[holding answer 21 December 1999]: Throughout the DERA PPP process there has been substantial and widespread discussion with US Government officials, by a considerable number of British officials and military officers, at meetings in the UK, the US and in other countries during, or in the margins of, multilateral meetings.A full list of all meetings which may have included discussions on the future of DERA between US Government officials and British participants is not held centrally and could be provided only at a disproportionate cost. However the key meetings held specifically to discuss DERA PPP are summarised as follows:
Nancekuke Base, Cornwall
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on health problems suffered by former workers at the Nancekuke base in Cornwall. [103940]
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to the hon. Member for Salisbury (Mr. Key) on 11 November 1999, Official Report, columns 707–08W, concerning the survey conducted by the Registrar General which showed that, up to 1969, the mortality of persons who had been employed at Nancekuke was rather less than the average for England and Wales as a whole. This report was published in full in the answer given to the former hon. Member for North Cornwall (Mr. Pardoe) on 2 November 1970, Official Report, columns 294–95W. I also refer my hon. Friend to my previous answer concerning the review of sickness and absenteeism among persons employed at Nancekuke which did not yield any valid conclusions.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the Government's decision to allow early release of a document concerning health risks to workers at the Nancekuke base in Cornwall during the 1950s and 1960s. [103939]
The document to which my hon. Friend refers was a report of sickness and absenteeism among persons employed at Nancekuke from 1952 to 1969. The review was conducted by the Registrar General and mentioned briefly in an answer to a question from the former hon. Member for North Cornwall (Mr. Pardoe) on 2 November 1970, Official Report, columns 294–95W. The study, which was not classified, was among a number of papers at the Public Record Office which were authorised for early release by the Office for National Statistics in response to a request from a reporter.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what representations he has received from former workers at the Nancekuke base in Cornwall regarding health risks caused by their contact with poisonous substances during the 1950s and 1960s. [103938]
One claim for compensation has been received by my Department from a former worker at Nancekuke who was accidentally exposed to Sarin GB. I am not aware of any other representations to my Department. I am, however, aware of the two other claims made through the then Department of Health and Social Security in the early 1970s.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the report released by the Office for National Statistics concerning health risks to workers at the Nancekuke base in Cornwall during the 1950s and 1960s. [103941]
The report referred to was based on a review of sickness and absenteeism among persons employed at Nancekuke from 1952 to 1969. While the results could be taken to imply greater absence among industrial staff for some illnesses than might have been expected from the national figures available, the data were considered insufficiently robust to be used as firm evidence of increased ill-health among staff and the results were not published formally. Recent re-examination of the results supports the original conclusions concerning the inadequacy of the data.
Type 45 Destroyer
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) when he expects to let the contract for the Type 45 Destroyer; and what the timescale is for the various elements; [103922](2) when he expects to let the contract for the second Type 45 Destroyer; to whom it will be let; and what the timescale is for the various elements of the contract. [103923]
This is a matter for the Chief Executive of the Defence Procurement Agency. I have asked the Chief Executive to write to the hon. Member.
Letter from Sir Robert Walmsley to Mr. Mike Hancock, dated 11 January 2000:
I am replying to your questions to the Secretary of State for Defence about contract placement for the first and second Type 45 destroyers. This matter falls to me to answer within my area of responsibility as Chief of Defence Procurement and Chief Executive of the Defence Procurement Agency.
As you are aware, the contract to complete Preparation for Demonstration (PFD) for the Type 45 was placed with Marconi Electronic Systems (MES, now BAe SYSTEMS) on 23 November 1999. BAe SYSTEMS have also been appointed as the Prime Contractor for the Type 45 Programme. It is currently planned to place the Demonstration and First of Class Manufacture (DFM) contract with the Prime Contractor towards the end of 2000, to meet an in-service date for the first-of-class ship of 2007.
The detailed contractual arrangements for the build of the first and subsequent ships of the class remain under consideration with the Prime Contractor and I am therefore unable to be precise about the timing of the contract for the second T45 destroyer or to whom it would be awarded. However, value for money will be the prime factor in any such arrangement and in this regard we are keen to ensure that we retain our ability to conduct effective competition for follow-on Type 45 destroyers. To this end, both Marconi Marine (YSL) Ltd and Vosper Thornycroft will be involved in the PFD contract and, subject to satisfactory progress, also in the subsequent DFM contract with a view to allowing the efficient construction of Type 45s at both yards.
Defence Equipment Exhibition
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what actions his Department took to prevent Pakistan Ordnance Factories from exhibiting brochures at the Defence Systems Equipment International '99 Exhibition at Chertsey; [104158]
(2) what assessment his Department made of Pakistan's ordnance factories' production, with particular reference to anti-personnel land mines, before it was invited to the Defence Systems Equipment International '99 Exhibition. [104298]
The Pakistan Ordnance Factories stand at Defence Systems Equipment International '99 (DSEi99) Exhibition was reviewed by MOD officials and, at that time, no literature promoting Anti-Personnel Mines was found. No specific action was therefore required or taken to prevent the company from exhibiting brochures at DSEi99.Attendance of companies at the show was a matter for the organisers, DSEi Ltd., who assured HMG that they would require that all exhibitions and promotional material would comply with UK legislation, including the Landmines Act 1998, and Government policy. HM Customs and Excise are currently investigating an allegation that Pakistan Ordnance Factories referred to anti-personnel landmines in their promotional material.
Spearfish Torpedoes
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what representations he has received in the last six months on the mid-life of the Spearfish MoD O warshot heavyweight torpedoes; and what response he has made to suppliers concerning the performance of the torpedoes. [104110]
This is a matter for the Chief Executive of the Defence Procurement Agency. I have asked the Chief Executive to write to the hon. Member.
Letter from Sir Robert Walmsley to Mr. Mike Hancock dated 11 January 2000:
I am replying to your question to the Secretary of State for Defence asking what representations he has received in the last six months on the mid-life of the Spearfish MoD O warshot heavyweight torpedoes; and what response he has made to suppliers concerning the performance of the torpedoes. This matter falls within my area of responsibility as Chief of Defence Procurement and Chief Executive of the Defence Procurement Agency.
The main production contract for the supply of the Spearfish Mod O warshot torpedo was placed with GEC-Marconi Ltd (now part of BAe Systems) in December 1994 and deliveries commenced in June 1999. The performance of the torpedoes is being assessed via a series of in-water Production Qualification Trials (PQTs) designed to test discrete aspects of performance within the overall performance requirements of the contract.
BAe Systems is also currently undertaking concept studies to provide support for the SPEARFISH Mod O Heavyweight Torpedo Mid-Life Update programme. No representations have been received from any other supplier about the Mid-Life Update programme.
Joint Rapid Reaction Force Vessels
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what specification was set out in the invitation to tender for the Joint Rapid Reaction Force Roll-On-Roll-Off vessel PFI contract regarding the (a) use by bidders of UK seafarers, (b) commitment to recruitment by bidders of seafarers from traditional UK maritime communities, (c) use by bidders of non-UK seafarers, (d) commitment of bidders to the training initiatives recently announced by the Government, (e) training opportunities for officers and ratings to be provided on the vessels and (f) management of the health, safety and employment welfare of crews. [104088]
This is a matter for the Chief Executive of the Defence Procurement Agency. I have asked the Chief Executive to write to my hon. Friend.
Letter from Sir Robert Walmsley to Mr. Ivan Henderson, dated 11 January 2000:
I am replying to your question to the Secretary of State for Defence about the specification set out in the invitation to tender for the Joint Rapid Reaction Forces Roll-on-Roll-Off vessel PFI contract. This matter falls within my area of responsibility as Chief of Defence Procurement and Chief Executive of the Defence Procurement Agency.
Under PFI arrangements, it will be for bidders to provide and manage the service, including the provision of appropriately-trained crews. The invitation to tender did not cite a specification for the issues listed in the question, although bidders have been asked to price the provision of British seamen who would be eligible for call-out as Sponsored Reserves. Bidders would be free to crew the vessels as they wished when trading commercially. A decision on whether or not the MoD requires the use of Sponsored Reserves for Joint Rapid Reaction Forces operations or exercises will be taken in the light of the evaluation of the bids.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence when he will announce the award of the PFI contract for the Joint Rapid Reaction Force Roll-On Roll-Off vessels. [104090]
Our current intention is to place a contract in summer 2000 for Roll-on Roll-off vessels to support the Joint Rapid Reaction Force.
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what contingency plans have been made to meet the needs of the armed forces in the event of any delay in (a) the awarding of the PFI contract for the Joint Rapid Reaction Force Roll-On Roll-Off vessels and (b) the delivery of the vessels. [104091]
The project is on track to achieve the placing of the contract in summer 2000. We have always planned to provide an interim service from October 2000, through charter arrangements, until the new service was available. In the event of a delay to the delivery of the vessels, these arrangements could be extended to cover the gap.
Eu Defence Expenditure
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what is the current annual level of defence expenditure of each member state of the European Union. [100834]
I will write to my hon. Friend and a copy of my letter will be placed in the Library of the House.
Northern Ireland
Ruc Special Branch
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many officers attached to RUC
| Date | Venue | Purpose | Total cost £ |
| 10–11 June 1997 | Paris | Tournoi de France | 1,910 |
| 10–11 October 1997 | Rome | England v Italy Qualifier | 2,203 |
| 25–31 October 1997 | USA\Trinidad\Costa Rica | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 20,434 |
| 4–5 December 1997 | Marseilles | World Cup Draw | 1,211 |
| 5–18 February 1998 | Tokyo\Seoul\Bangkok | Winter Olympics\Campaign for 2006 | 21,553 |
Special Branch in September joined the Special Branch in (a) each of the last 10 years, (b) the previous 15 years and (c) the previous 20 years. [101883]
[holding answer 15 December 1999]: This information is not readily available and could be provided only at a disproportionate cost.
European Convention On Human Rights
To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what additional training (a) the police and (b) the Prison Service in Northern Ireland have been given since the incorporation of the European Convention on Human Rights into United Kingdom domestic legislation. [103612]
[holding answer 10 January 2000]: A committee chaired by a senior detective has been established within the RUC to examine all aspects of human rights, including training. There has already been close liaison with developments at National Police Training level and contact with the Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission. Planning is at an advanced stage for every officer and member of civilian staff to receive training prior to the full implementation of the Human Rights Act 1998.With regard to the Northern Ireland Prison Service, its strategy is to promote human rights awareness through training and development policies and strategies. The preservation of an individual's human rights throughout their time in prison custody is a running theme in much of the current training programme. Specifically in relation to the Human Rights Act, Prison Service senior managers and members of staff have already attended a range of training courses and seminars on human rights issues. Steps are also being taken to identify the wider extent of individual training requirements and to deliver appropriate training.
Culture, Media And Sport
World Cup 2006
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will list the official engagements carried out by Ministers in support of the England World Cup 2006 bid, indicating the cost to his Department of the support given. [103863]
The Government have offered their full support to the Football Association's bid to host the FIFA World Cup in 2006, and various Ministers have hosted a number of receptions on behalf of the bid team. All the receptions hosted by Ministers from his Department were at the expense of the FA bid team.My predecessor also undertook a number of overseas visits relating to the bid where his expenses were paid for by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. These are as follows:
Date
| Venue
| Purpose
| Total cost £
|
| 21–23 March 1998 | Tunisia | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 0.000 |
| 26–29 March 1998 | Paraguay\Argentina | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 8,786 |
| 19–22 April 1998 | Qatar | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 9,150 |
| 10–11 June 1998 | France | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 379 |
| 10–11 July 1998 | Paris | Reception at French Embassy by FIFA | 1,218 |
| 27–29 August 1998 | Monte Carlo | Salle Def Etoiles—SCMC UEFA Gala dinner | 564 |
| 1–2 September 1998 | Switzerland | Meeting with President Samaranch and Sepp Blatter | 964 |
| 5–6 October 1998 | Spain | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 1,301 |
| 23 October 1998 | France | Council of Europe Hearing of Bosman Ruling | 421 |
| 1–5 November 1998 | Cameroon\Mali | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 6,283 |
| 12–13 November 1998 | Malta | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 45 |
| 17 March 1999 | Brussels | 2006 Bid Meeting | 537 |
| 22 April-1 May 1999 | Nigeria\Botswana\Johannesburg | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 8,922 |
| 7–8 May 1999 | Malta | 2006 plus UK\Malta Sports Week | 1,035 |
| 25 May-27 June 1999 | Barcelona | Championships League Cup Final plus 2006 | 294 |
| 14–17 June 1999 | Qatar | World Cup Campaign for 2006 with FA | 4,530 |
| 6–13 July 1999 | Washington, USA | 2006 with Anti Doping Discussions | 11,040 |
| Total | 102,780 |
Although most of the receptions and visits were specifically related to the 2006 bid, some also encompassed the promotion of British sport as a whole, and fulfilled the duties of the Minister for Sport in this area.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Gibraltar
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what reports he has received on the immigration policy operated by the Gibraltar Government in relation to same sex couples; and if he will make a statement. [104107]
Under the 1969 Gibraltar Constitution, the Government of Gibraltar pursue an immigration policy separate from that of the UK, subject to the constraints of EC law.It is not the policy of the Gibraltar Government to exempt non-EU partners of residents, same sex or otherwise, from the criteria and considerations applicable to applications for residence visas for non-EU nationals generally.
Embassies (Running Costs)
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how much of the annual running costs of UK embassies in (a) the European Union and (b) the USA relate to (1) diplomacy, (2) business, (3) visas and (4) other activities, in the last year for which figures are available. [104086]
In 1997–98 the Foreign and Commonwealth Office's running costs were split between (1) diplomacy, (2) commercial work, (3) visas and (4) other activities in the following way:
| Percentage | ||||
| Diplomacy | Commercial work | Visas | Other activities | |
| European Union | ||||
| Vienna | 29 | 12 | 5 | 54 |
| Brussels | 39 | 28 | 3 | 31 |
| Copenhagen | 30 | 27 | 8 | 36 |
| Percentage | ||||
| Diplomacy | Commercial work | Visas | Other activities | |
| Dublin | 32 | 17 | 3 | 48 |
| Helsinki | 31 | 28 | 1 | 40 |
| Paris | 20 | 16 | 5 | 59 |
| Bonn | 26 | 2 | 0.06 | 72 |
| Athens | 18 | 17 | 3 | 62 |
| Rome | 20 | 9 | 3 | 68 |
| Luxembourg | 38 | 12 | 2 | 49 |
| The Hague | 30 | 22 | 0 | 47 |
| Lisbon | 21 | 27 | 5 | 48 |
| Madrid | 22 | 16 | 2 | 60 |
| Stockholm | 36 | 24 | 6 | 34 |
| USA | ||||
| Washington DC | 63 | 5 | 1 | 31 |
Zimbabwe
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assessment he has made of human rights concerns in Zimbabwe; and what action Her Majesty's Government are taking to address these. [104573]
Respect for human rights in Zimbabwe has improved since the low point of the Matabeleland atrocities in the 1980s. Zimbabwe has an active civil society and independent press (albeit harassed at times). However, there have been some serious lapses in the last two years which have coincided with the decline in the economic situation. The arrest and torture of the two Standard journalists in January shocked Zimbabweans as well as the international community.Freedom of assembly is enshrined in the Constitution. The Government have previously used emergency powers to ban strike action, although a Parliamentary Legal Committee subsequently declared the ban to be unconstitutional.
Zimbabwe is a party to all the international human rights conventions, except the convention against torture. Torture, mainly beatings, is regularly used by the police (understaffed and lacking in training) to secure criminal convictions. There is an independent judiciary.
Where there is evidence of human rights abuses, we raise our concerns with the Zimbabwe authorities. In addition, we actively promote freedom of expression by training journalists in the UK. Earlier this year we held a conference on media freedom in Harare. We support a number of NGOs working with the Zimbabwe police to enhance their respect for human rights. We also support good governance projects, and provide equipment and research material to NGOs working to improve people's access to law. We are encouraging the Zimbabweans to accede to the convention against torture.
Federal Republic Of Yugoslavia
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps have been taken to control the export of television broadcast equipment to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia; and if he will make a statement. [104574]
As of 5 January 2000, we have introduced an amendment to the Export of Goods (Control) Order to control the export to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) of television cameras, transmitters, codecs and transposers, satellite earth stations and up-and-down link equipment and transmission link and relay equipment. All applications to export these goods will be considered on a case-by-case basis.We have introduced the control because of our concerns that companies based in the UK may consider supplying this equipment to the state-run television company in the FRY. This company is a propaganda tool of the Milosevic regime and has been consistently used by the regime to defend and promote its repressive policies, most recently and noticeably during the Kosovo crisis.
Wassenaar Arrangement
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on the results of the 1999 Assessment of the Wassenaar Arrangement and the role played by the UK. [104575]
The 1999 Assessment of the operation of the Wassenaar Arrangement was concluded at the Arrangement's annual Plenary in Vienna on 1–3 December. The agreed public statement on the Plenary is available on the Arrangement's website (www wassenaar.org).We welcome the decision by Participating States to expand the scope of their reporting on their transfers of certain types of conventional arms. As a result, arms pillar reporting requirements in the Wassenaar Arrangement will now for the first time extend beyond those in the UN Registrar of Conventional Arms. We also welcome the Plenary's decisions to structure the information exchange on the basis of global and regional views—as a result of a proposal by the UK—and to mandate the introduction of a secure electronic information system. These steps will greatly increase the value and accessibility of information exchanged by Participating States.
Despite these positive developments, we regret that proposals to include other types of arms in the reporting requirements, including small arms and light weapons, warships of 150–750 metric tonnes displacement and missiles of less than 25km range, were not agreed due to opposition from a small minority of Participating States. We also regret that the Plenary did not agree that Participating States should provide details of decisions to refuse the transfer of military equipment, or details of end-users in all denial notifications for dual-use goods. We continue to believe that these improvements would significantly enhance the ability of Participating States to identify potentially destabilising transfers or accumulation of conventional arms and dual-use goods.
Throughout the course of the 1999 Assessment, most of which was taken forward in the Arrangement's General Working Group under UK chairmanship, the UK has been at the forefront of efforts to increase the effectiveness of the Wassenaar Arrangement. In particular we co-sponsored and lobbied in support of proposals for a substantive increase in arms pillar transparency. We will continue this year to work for the further expansion of reporting requirements, to include in particular transfers of small arms and light weapons. We will also consider the scope for expanding our existing commitment to volunteer details of our transfers of certain types of conventional arms which are not covered by the mandatory reporting requirements.
Cabinet Office
Private Sector Secondments
To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office how many staff were seconded from the private sector to her Department in (a) May 1997 to April 1998, (b) May 1998 to April 1999 and (c) May 1999 to the latest date for which figures are available, stating in each case the companies from which staff have been seconded. [103604]
The numbers of private sector secondees to the Cabinet Office over the last three years follow.
Outsourcing Arrangements
To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office what arrangements she has made to ensure (a) the continued input of expertise and (b) the effective monitoring of the implementation of the recommendations of the review of major Government IT projects after the expiry of Anne Steward's secondment to the Government. [104243]
The recommendations to improve the delivery of major Government IT projects being developed by the Cabinet Office review team will include a clear statement of which parts of Government will be responsible for their implementation and monitoring.The study team is consulting widely to draw on the range of expertise available within the Government, and in the private sector and public sector overseas, as its work progresses. It is also considering mechanisms to ensure that expertise is available to public sector projects in the future.
To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office what estimate her Department has made of the impact on the ability of Government Departments to assess bids for the outsourcing of their operations of having previously outsourced all or part of their IT operations. [104244]
All Departments are required to conduct detailed analysis of the costs and benefits of any outsourcing arrangement, including its impact on all aspects of their operation.The team set up in the Department's Central IT Unit to review major Government IT projects is examining issues relating to the outsourcing of IT functions. The team will make recommendations to ensure that Government IT projects, including outsourcing deals, perform better in the future when it concludes its work in May 2000.
To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office (1) if she will issue guidance to Government Departments on monitoring the rate of retention of staff of companies to which work has been outsourced by them in the 12 months following the date of the outsourcing; [104245](2) what estimate her Department has made of the impact on the Departments' ability to employ former staff employed by an outside organisation under outsourcing arrangements if that organisation fails to renew its contract with the Department; [104247](3) what employment protection applies to former staff of Government Departments who are employed by outside organisations as a result of outsourcing arrangements when the organisation concerned fails to have its contract renewed with the Department; [104246](4) what guidance she issues to Government Departments concerning the terms and conditions of employment of staff who as a result of outsourcing are employed by sub-contractors of the organisation to which the relevant operation has been outsourced. [104248]
I published, on Friday 7 January 2000, a "Statement of Practice for Staff Transfers in the Public Sector". This follows a public consultation undertaken last year which received widespread support.The Statement of Practice sets out the Government's policy for ensuring fair and consistent treatment of employees' rights where the public sector is the employer or client in a contracting-out or subsequent retendering situation. The guidance does not require Departments to monitor the rate of retention following a transfer. The approach adopted in the "Statement of Practice", which has the support of unions, public and private sector employers and contractors, is to utilise the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment)—TUPE—Regulations which give individual employment protection rights to employees affected by the relevant transfer.Contracting-out and subsequent retendering will all be conducted on the basis that staff will transfer and TUPE should apply, unless there are genuinely exceptional reasons not to do so. Under TUPE, an employee's contract is carried across from the transferring employer along with his or her accrued period of service. Terms and conditions of employment cannot be made less beneficial as part of this process and employees cannot normally be lawfully dismissed where the reason is the transfer. Under this approach, staff of Government Departments should transfer to a contractor with TUPE protections and, where a contract is not renewed (by either the contractor or contracting authority), former staff of Government should transfer with TUPE protections to the new contractor. Similar considerations would also apply to sub-contracting.Copies of "Statement of Practice for Staff Transfers in the Public Sector" are in the Libraries of the House.
Health
Embryology
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans Her Majesty's Government have to propose legislation to prevent the setting up of commercial establishments purporting to select the sex of a baby by embryology. [99751]
Any treatment involving the use of human embryos outside the body is governed by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990. The Act provides that such treatment cannot take place without a licence issued by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA).In January 1993 the HFEA issued a public consultation document on the issues raised by sex selection and the ways of achieving it using assisted conception techniques. Following the consultation, the HFEA decided that licensed infertility clinics could carry out sex selection for medical reasons only in cases where a woman risked having a child with a life-threatening, sex-linked disease. Sex selection for social reasons is not permitted.
Prostate Cancer
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment he has made of regional variations in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer; and if he will make a statement. [99872]
We are aware of regional variations in the diagnosis, treatment and survival of cancers, including prostate cancer. Data have been published in the report by the Office For National Statistics "Cancer Survival Trends" which provides evidence that cancer survival in adults in England and Wales is generally lower among patients in more deprived groups than those in more affluent groups. Equity of access was a founding principle of the National Health Service and is central to Government policy. It is one of the main aims of the new health strategy set out in the White Paper "Saving Lives: Our Healthier Nation".Professor Mike Richards, the National Cancer Director, will spearhead the drive to modernise all aspects of cancer care, including addressing regional variations in survival rates. His role will be to ensure people in this country have faster, fairer cancer care. He will work in partnership with doctors, nurses, general practitioners, other health professionals and the voluntary sector to improve prevention and modernise cancer services to help ensure equitable access to high-quality cancer care.By December 2000 all urgent GP referrals of suspected prostate cancer should be seen by a consultant within two weeks of referral. Work is under way to develop national standards and performance indicators for rollout from April 2000, and the National Institute for Clinical Excellence will be commissioning outcomes guidance on four further cancer sites over the next two years. Urological cancers (including prostate cancer) will be the first of these.
Ecoli
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the reported outbreaks within the UK over the last year of E coli 0157 poisoning. [100203]
Information on reported outbreaks of E.Coli 0157 within England and Wales have been collected by the Public Health Laboratory Service since 1992. The table gives details of all general outbreaks of E.Coli 0157 infection in England and Wales reported to the PHLS Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre and Laboratory of Enteric Pathogens in the period November 1998-October 1999 (inclusive). However, the PHLS can only provide data for England and Wales.Information on data for Northern Ireland and Scotland should be sought from their respective administrations.
| Year | Month | Region | Place of outbreak |
| 1998 | November | West Midlands | Hospital |
| 1999 | February | Northern and Yorkshire | Community (Dairy) |
| 1999 | March | Northern and Yorkshire | Community (Retailer) |
| 1999 | April | Trent | Farm |
| 1999 | May | North West | Community (Dairy) |
| 1999 | May | South East | Community (Butcher) |
| 1999 | May | Northern and Yorkshire | Hospital |
| 1999 | May | Wales | Farm |
| 1999 | July | Trent | Prison |
| 1999 | July | North West | Public House |
| 1999 | July | Wales | Camp Site |
| 1999 | August | South West | Beach |
| 1999 | August | Wales | Community (Butcher) |
| 1999 | September | South East | Restaurant |
| 1999 | September | North West | Nursing Home |
| 1999 | September | Northern and Yorkshire | Community |
| 1999 | October | London | Nursery |
Note:
All data are provisional.
Borderline Products
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the Government's assessment of the public response to the Medicines Control Agency's proposals for classifying borderline products, as published in its consultation letter MLX 249. [100254]
As a result of the public response to the consultation proposals, we announced on 16 July that changes would be made. The three principal changes are as follows:
the draft regulations will include an express requirement for full disclosures of the reasons for the Medicines Control Agency's provisional and final determinations;
the review panel to look at the MCA's provisional determinations and advise the licensing authority—the licensing authority will be independent of the MCA;
if a final determination is challenged, the MCA will have to prove in any criminal proceedings that the product is a medicinal product.
Nhs Expenditure (Barnet)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what was the total expenditure on all national health services in the borough of Barnet in each of the last five years. [100215]
[holding answer 29 November 1999]: The information is not available in the format requested. Information on expenditure on National Health Service services is not collected by borough.Expenditure figures for Barnet Health Authority for 1996–97 to 1998–99 are available as follows. Before 1996–97 funding was allocated to Family Health Services Authorities and HA' s separately. Comparable figures are not available. The figure for 1996–97 includes drugs expenditure. Since 1997–98 the majority of drugs expenditure has been accounted for by the Prescription Pricing Authority and cannot be identified by HA. For consistency, the figures have been adjusted to reflect this.
| £000 | ||
| Year | HA total expenditure1, 2 | HA expenditure (adjusted)3 |
| 1996–97 | 210,456 | 193,573 |
| 1997–98 | 209,238 | 208,437 |
| 1998–99 (provisional) | 209,462 | 208,671 |
| 1 Figures are taken from HA annual accounts which are prepared on a resource basis and therefore differ from cash allocations in each year. Comparisons between years may be distorted by expenditure carried over from the previous year. | ||
| 2 These are not the total amounts spent on health care. General dental services expenditure is separately accounted for and cannot be analysed by HA over the three years. | ||
| 3 Figures have been reduced by the amount of non-cash limited prescribing expenditure accounted for by the HA in each year. | ||
Oncology Drug Expenditure
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what progress has been made in assessing the report on the level of oncology drug expenditure in the United Kingdom by the Campaign for Effective and Rational Treatment, and if he will make a statement; [100596](2) if he will begin to collate data from health authorities on their spending on oncology drugs; and if he will make a statement. [100595]
Professor Mike Richards, the National Cancer Director, will shortly begin to collate data on the provision of chemotherapy and will be discussing with the National Institute for Clinical Excellence the need to make available, early, clear guidance on the effectiveness of new and emerging cancer drugs. Professor Richards has already started to meet key professional groups to discuss how they can best work with him to start to address the challenging cancer agenda and is planning to meet the Campaign for Effective and Rational Treatment early in the new year.
Malnutrition
To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he next plans to meet the British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition to discuss the public health aspects of malnutrition. [100632]
I am aware of several letters from hon. Members enclosing invitations to meet the British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. I will reply to these shortly.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the level of malnutrition among hospital patients in the United Kingdom. [100630]
The number of admissions to National Health Service hospitals in England with a diagnosis of malnutrition during the financial year 1997–98 was 6,293.
Source:
Hospital Episode Statistics.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate he has made of the cost saving of early detection and treatment of malnutrition among hospital patients. [100631]
In 1992 the King's Fund reported that nutritional support of malnourished patients could lead to reduced complication rates and reduced length of hospital stay. They estimated that this might lead to a saving of up to £266 million annually in Britain.
Birth Weights
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many (a) babies born by in-vitro fertilisation and (b) other babies, in each of the last 20 years, weighed (i) over 3,000 g, (ii) over 2,500 g but less than 3,000 g, (iii) over 2,000 g but less than 2,500 g and (iv) less than 2,000 g. [100814]
The information that is available has been placed in the Library.
Fuel Poverty
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment he has made of the relative cost-effectiveness of treating cold-related illnesses through the eradication of fuel poverty via energy efficiency improvements. [100820]
Through the introduction of the New Home Energy Efficiency Scheme and other initiatives, we are working to combat fuel poverty. Energy efficiency improvements are an effective means of tackling the many health problems related to cold conditions in homes. Our aim is to improve health, reduce health inequalities and ensure that vulnerable households need no longer risk ill health due to a cold home.
Cancer (Death Rates)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what mechanism he proposes to monitor the proposed target to reduce the death rate from cancer by 20 per cent. by 2010. [101422]
The target is to reduce the death rate from all cancers among those aged under 75 years by at least 20 per cent. by the year 2010. Progress towards this target will be monitored annually using data from cancer death registrations collected and published by the Office for National Statistics.
Ministerial Meetings
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what arrangements (a) he and (b) Ministers in his Department have put in place for the taking and keeping of minutes of meetings between Ministers and people outside his Department. [102380]
Decisions on the format of minutes of meetings will depend on the nature of the discussion.
Departmental Buildings
To ask the Secretary of State for Health for each of the buildings under his Department's control how many rooms are set aside for (a) ethnic minority religious use, (b) pregnant and nursing mothers and (c) smokers. [102332]
In the eleven buildings where the Department is the major Government occupier, there are no rooms set aside specifically for ethnic minority religious use. A total of three rooms are available exclusively for pregnant and nursing mothers, and 27 rooms for smokers.
Royal Marsden And Christie Hospitals
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (a) how many patients were treated, (b) what was the number of (i) beds and (ii) consultant surgeons and (c) what was the revenue budget for the financial year 1998–99 for (A) the Royal Marsden Hospital in London and (B) the Christie Hospital in Manchester. [102514]
[holding answer 13 December 1999]: The figures for the number of patients treated and the number of beds for 1998–99 are not yet available. However in view of the unique factors affecting the Royal Marsden Hospital, such as the major complex surgery undertaken, the different case mix and the higher building and capital costs, a simplistic comparison of the data for both hospitals would not produce any meaningful results.As at 30 September 1998, the Christie Hospital and the Royal Marsden Hospitals had 2 and 7 consultants respectively, whose first speciality was recorded in the Surgical Group. However, there are a number of consultants based in hospitals across Manchester and Salford who have operating rights at the Christie Hospital but who will not be included in the centrally collected statistics.The 1998–99 revenue income for the Christie Hospital is £57,347,000, and for the Royal Marsden Hospital it is £74,873,000.
Cancer Treatment
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many additional (a) oncologists and (b) other consultants specialising in the care of cancer will be recruited under his plans for treating cancer. [102768]
Professor Mike Richards, the National Cancer Director, has identified the need to review the cancer workforce as his top priority. He is currently discussing workforce, skill mix, and recruitment and retention issues with professional groups to enable patients to receive faster and fairer access to cancer services.
Needle Exchange Services
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many Government-funded needle exchange services are available for drug addicts (a) in the North-West region and (b) in England and Wales. [102699]
This information is not available centrally for England or the North-West region.Information from local sources is that there are about 45 Government-funded needle exchange schemes based in agencies in the North-West region. In addition, there are pharmacy schemes and mobile outreach teams (which may be Government-funded needle exchange services); no reliable information on these is available.Information for Wales is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the First Secretary for Wales.
Food Safety
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he is taking to ensure that local authorities do not reduce levels of service under the Food Safety Act 1990 prior to the commencement of the Food Standards Agency's operation. [103297]
Decisions on the provision of food law enforcement services are for local authorities in the light of local circumstances. Officials are involved in discussions with the local authorities' co-ordinating body on food and trading standards about the arrangements which will operate for the planning, monitoring and audit of local authority enforcement when the Food Standards Agency is established next year.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the expenditure per head of population for shire county local authorities on their public health functions under the Food Safety Act 1990 for the latest year for which figures are available. [103296]
County councils do not provide public health services under the Food Safety Act 1990. Certain food law enforcement functions are the responsibility of County councils but information on such expenditure is not separately identifiable in the returns received centrally.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what guidance he gives to public analysts for setting sampling rates for samples taken for analysis under the Food Safety Act 1990. [103298]
There is no central guidance on a specific level of sampling to public analysts or local authorities. Decisions on the provision of food law enforcement services are for local authorities in the light of local circumstances.
Gamma Hydroxy Butyrate
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he has taken to raise awareness of the dangers of gamma hydroxy butyrate. [103377]
Information on the dangers of gamma hydroxy butyrate is included in the leaflets "The Score" (targeted at 14–16 year olds) and "D-MAG" (targeted at 16 and upwards) produced by the Health Education Authority as part of a campaign on behalf of the Department which aims to educate 11–25 year olds and parents about the dangers of drug misuse.In order to further raise awareness regarding the dangers and physical effects of gamma hydroxy butyrate, the Medicines Control Agency has issued briefings to Heads of Police Force Intelligence Bureaux, Trading Standard Officers and Environmental Health Officers. This action was supplemented by a series of presentations by the MCA, in conjunction with the National Criminal Intelligence Service, to the 43 regional police forces throughout the country.
Departmental Productivity
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what action he is taking to increase the productivity and reduce the running costs of his Department. [103849]
The Department's running cost allocations for financial years covered by the comprehensive spending review (1999–2000 to 2001–02) assumed that pressures arising from price inflation would be absorbed by efficiency and productivity gains of 3.5 per cent. a year. These gains are being delivered through the Department's better quality services programme, use of its organisational development function and through a range of internal and external reviews and inspections (including peer reviews of internal resource allocation).
"Fit For The Future?"
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment he has made of the cost implications for residential homes for the elderly of the proposals contained in the consultation document, "Fit for the Future?"; and if he will make a statement. [103471]
The Department commissioned Laing and Buisson to work on a cost-benefit analysis of the standards to ascertain the likely burden on providers. Additional information was gathered from heads of inspection regarding the current standard of provision. Information from these studies was published in the consultation document "Fit for the Future?", together with a draft regulatory impact appraisal.
Overhead Powerlines
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he has taken to test the validity of the scientific research underlying recent studies into the link between overhead powerlines and skin cancer. [103600]
In research published recently in the International Journal of Radiation Biology, scientists from Bristol University reported observations of increased deposition of natural radionuclides near power lines. The authors suggest that this might lead to an increased risk of skin cancer for people living under high voltage powerlines. This research was financed in part by the Department.The Department will consider the results of this study in the context of other work in this area and has asked for views from the National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB). The NRPB's Advisory Group on Non-ionising Radiation is reviewing the research in this area and will report in the New Year.
Care Homes
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many private nursing homes and residential homes there were in the United Kingdom in (a) 1997, (b) 1998 and (c) 1999. [103836]
The numbers of independent residential and nursing care homes in England at 31 March 1997 and 1998 are 26,600 and 26,700 respectively. Data for 1999 are not yet available. Information for the remainder of the United Kingdom is a matter for the relevant devolved authorities.
Negative Pressure Therapy
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what recent guidelines he has issued to health authorities on the use of negative pressure therapy. [R] [103096]
The Department has not issued any specific guidance on the use of negative pressure therapy.The most appropriate method of wound care should be determined by a clinician.
Bcg Vaccine
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if resources allocated to the BCG vaccination programme have been transferred (a) in the short term and (b) permanently to the vaccination programme for meningitis. [103396]
Funding for the meningococcal Group C immunisation programme has come from a separate source to that used to fund the BCG immunisation programme. We are aware that some health workers, especially school nurses, involved in delivering BCG vaccine, are currently involved in the meningococcal Group C immunisation programme in schools. Up to £9 million of new money is being made available to health authorities to support the meningococcal Group C immunisation programme, in addition to the central purchase and supply of vaccine at no cost to health authorities.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the level of stocks of BCG vaccine in the NHS. [103392]
BCG vaccine has been in limited supply for a number of months due to severe manufacturing problems encountered by the sole United Kingdom licensed source, Medeva Pharma Ltd. Stocks are now being delivered. Until manufacture resumes to viable quantities, stocks are being used specifically for those at highest risk.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make it his policy to give priority to Brentwood when stocks of BCG vaccine become available. [103399]
While BCG vaccine is in limited supply from the manufacturer, Medeva Pharma Ltd., stocks are being used for those at highest risk. Priority of supply is made on the basis of clinical need, not geographical location. Brentwood will be treated equally with other areas according to the risk.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health which health authorities do not provide BCG vaccinations as a routine procedure. [103646]
[holding answer 21 December 1999]: BCG immunisation against tuberculosis at age 10–14 is nationally recommended as routine. We are aware that a small number of health authorities have not been providing routine BCG immunisation for all 10 to 14-year-olds. We do not keep records of which health authorities do not routinely immunise 10 to 14-year-olds.
Health Services (Age Discrimination)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what measures he has in place to combat age discrimination in the provision of health services. [103244]
[holding answer 21 December 1999]: Discrimination of any kind—whether it is on the basis of age, race or gender—is completely unacceptable in the National Health Service. Treatment should rest entirely on clinical need. We are determined to provide older people with care that meets their needs—fast, efficient and sensitive. Already we have extended the annual immunisation programme for influenza to ensure that everyone aged 75 and over can have the flu vaccine free of charge. Over the next three years we will be expanding cataract services to increase the number of cataract operations from 170,000 a year currently to 250,000 a year—this will benefit thousands of older people. From 1 April this year all people aged 60 and over are entitled to free eye tests, regardless of income or health status. We are also developing a National Service framework (NSF) for Older People. This, for the first time, will set national standards for the care of older people, driving up the quality and reducing variations in that care. The NSF will be published next year.
Cancer Patients (Fertility Treatment)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will review the decision to deny women cancer patients access to their stored eggs. [103653]
[holding answer 21 December 1999]: The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority is responsible under the terms of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990 among other things for licensing decisions for the storage of human eggs. The Act provides for appeals to be made to the Authority in certain circumstances where an applicant is not satisfied with a licensing decision. I understand that an appeal will be heard by the Authority later this month.
Musculoskeletal Conditions
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans he has to improve services to people suffering from arthritis and other musculoskeletal conditions. [102840]
[holding answer 21 December 1999]: I refer my hon. Friend to the comments I made during the adjournment debate on arthritis on 13 December 1999, Official Report, columns 126–30.
High-Security Hospitals (Staffing)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what changes there have been in the figures for vacancies in high-security hospitals for (a) nurses, (b) nursing assistants, (c) occupational therapists, (d) forensic psychologists and (e) psychiatrists since his answer of 26 May 1999, Official Report, columns 159–60W. [104345]
The information requested is not available centrally. The high-security hospitals are well advanced on a programme of full integration with the rest of the National Health Service. The integration process is now being taken forward at a local level and workforces issues are a matter for local consideration.
Generic Drugs
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the change in the cost of generic drugs in the last year and its effect on the NHS. [104010]
During 1999 the Drug Tariff price of the top two hundred generic drugs dispensed in the community rose by over a third on average. On 21 December we announced additional in-year funding of £90 million to help the National Health Service manage the pressures from generic prices on health authority budgets.The Government have put in place a fundamental review of the way generics are supplied to the NHS to see whether existing arrangements best serve the service and to identify possible alternatives. The conclusions of the programme of work are expected by the summer.
Education And Employment
Higher Education Funding Council
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans he has for the future chairmanship of the Higher Education Funding Council for England. [104621]
My right hon. Friend has appointed the current chairman, Sir Michael Checkland, to serve for a further year until 30 September 2001. We are very grateful to Sir Michael for his contribution to the work of the council over the last three years and for his willingness to continue to serve as chairman.
Education Action Zones
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will report on the progress of the first round of education action zones. [104451]
These zones have now been running for 12 to 16 months and the early signs are that they are doing well. The summer 1999 exam results show that the zones are raising standards in these disadvantaged areas. At Key Stage 2, there was a 6 per cent. average improvement in English and 12 per cent. improvement in maths in EAZ schools compared to national increases of 5 per cent. and 10 per cent. There was a 2 per cent. average improvement in the numbers of pupils gaining 1 GCSE A*-G grade in EAZ schools compared to a national increase of 1 per cent.The Comptroller and Auditor General yesterday placed in both Libraries of Parliament audited financial accounts for the 1998–99 financial year for four of the first round zones. These show that, even in their first seven months of operation, the zones attracted significant additional funding to education from the private and public sectors.
Ufi Ltd
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will set out the framework, including controls, within which the Department will provide financial support to UfI Ltd. [104449]
UfI Ltd. is a private company limited by guarantee established by the Secretary of State in October 1998. The company is seeking charitable status. By making use of information and communications technologies it will encourage innovative and cost-effective ways to learn.The Department exercises a number of controls over UfI Ltd. The company's Memorandum and Articles of Association were approved by the Secretary of State. The Secretary of State also has the right to appoint the Chairman and between 30 and 49 per cent. of the Board Directors/members of the company, and to approve the appointment of the Chief Executive.The Funding Agreement between the Secretary of State and UfI Ltd. provides for a number of checks and controls on the spending of public funds. It specifies that a Financial Plan, which sets out the company's financial proposals and reflects the guidance the Secretary of State may give UfI Ltd., shall be submitted to the Secretary of State annually. The Financial Plan must take into account guidance issued by the Secretary of State annually. The Financial Plan must be approved by the Secretary of State and it is subsequently monitored by the Department. The Financial Plan relates UfI Ltd.'s costs to its activities in the year covered by the plan. The Funding Agreement and the Financial Plan provide the basis for financial support.In recognition of the market in which UfI Ltd. will operate, the company will own the assets it creates (mainly intellectual property rights on learning products) and retain any receipts from the disposal of assets. The Department will take account of any income received by the company as a result of Government investment, including asset disposal proceeds, in fixing the level of future financial support. This regime will apply only so long as the company receives Government support; any such income received by the company after it has achieved financial independence will be treated as its own.
The Funding Agreement also provides for UfI Ltd.'s intellectual property rights to be assigned to the Secretary of State if the Funding Agreement is terminated due to UfI Ltd.'s breach of contract or insolvency. The Memorandum of the company provides that if the company is wound up or dissolved the Secretary of State has a right of veto over the disposition of any remaining assets.
Higher Education Students
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will estimate the additional annual cost of support for students attending higher education institutions in England if the support arrangements applicable in 1979, including grants uprated by inflation, were to be applied to the number of students in the 1998–99 academic year. [101950]
[holding answer 13 December 1999]: The student support system for English and Welsh students has changed significantly over the past 20 years and the levels of grant received by higher education students in 1979 are not known precisely. However, assuming that approximately 800,000 eligible English and Welsh students in 1998–99 received the main rates of maintenance grant for the academic year 1978–79 uplifted for inflation over 20 years, we estimate that they would receive slightly less on average in real terms than from the current loans and grant fee package.
| Expenditure on administration by LEAs in England for financial year 1997–98 | |||
| LEA number/name | Expenditure on central management administration and service strategy and regulation costs (£000) | Total education expenditure (£000) | Administration as percentage of total education expenditure |
| 201 London, City of | 640 | 3,045 | 21.02 |
| 856 Leicester City | 16,577 | 144,189 | 11.50 |
| 813 North Lincolnshire | 5,227 | 68,560 | 7.62 |
| 204 Hackney | 8,037 | 109,663 | 7.33 |
| 320 Waltham Forest | 7,579 | 104,170 | 7.28 |
| 826 Milton Keynes | 5,128 | 71,491 | 7.17 |
| 202 Camden | 6,018 | 85,137 | 7.07 |
| 203 Greenwich | 8,318 | 119,500 | 6.96 |
| 355 Salford | 6,808 | 100,302 | 6.79 |
| 213 Westminster, City of | 5,143 | 79,172 | 6.5 |
| 319 Sutton | 3,825 | 59,135 | 6.47 |
| 211 Tower Hamlets | 8,867 | 138,041 | 6.42 |
| 305 Bromley | 4,638 | 72,825 | 6.37 |
| 921 Isle of Wight | 3,233 | 53,117 | 6.09 |
| 312 Hillingdon | 3,878 | 64,706 | 5.99 |
| 307 Ealing | 6,576 | 111,613 | 5.89 |
| 308 Enfield | 6,959 | 121,535 | 5.73 |
| 922 Kent | 27,805 | 490,388 | 5.67 |
| 303 Bexley | 4,780 | 84,328 | 5.67 |
| 210 Southwark | 6,505 | 115,502 | 5.63 |
| 825 Buckinghamshire | 10,175 | 183,122 | 5.56 |
| 205 Hammersmith and Fulham | 3,631 | 66,525 | 5.46 |
| 315 Merton | 3,745 | 68,753 | 5.45 |
| 206 Islington | 5,222 | 96,680 | 5.40 |
| 803 South Gloucestershire | 5,222 | 97,604 | 5.35 |
| 837 Bournemouth | 2,252 | 42,824 | 5.26 |
| 390 Gateshead | 4,343 | 85,753 | 5.06 |
| 801 Bristol, City of | 7,427 | 150,630 | 4.93 |
| 340 Knowsley | 3,518 | 72,887 | 4.83 |
| 846 Brighton and Hove | 4,044 | 84,308 | 4.80 |
| 836 Poole | 1,736 | 36,198 | 4.80 |
| 393 South Tyneside | 3,208 | 66,931 | 4.79 |
If these 800,000 eligible students had been offered a grant for maintenance and free tuition instead of the current package of a repayable loan for maintenance and private contributions towards the cost of tuition, the additional costs to the Department might have been about £660 million; and we estimate that such a system would cost about £1.6 billion more than full implementation of the new arrangements for fees and income-contingent loans applying for students starting in the current (1999–2000) academic year.
Our student support policies share the costs of higher education more equitably between students who benefit from it and the taxpayer. That has enabled us to halt the decline in investment in higher education and helped provide for a 22 per cent. increase in cash funding by 2001–02.
Lea Administrative Costs
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment, pursuant to his answer of 6 December 1999, Official Report, column 416W, on local education authority administration costs, if he will list, for each local education authority, the percentage of its education budget spent on administration, ranked in decreasing order. [102859]
The following table gives, for each local education authority in England, information on administration expenditure, encompassing central management and administration and service, strategy and regulation costs, in decreasing percentage order for the financial year 1997–98.
Expenditure on administration by LEAs in England for financial year 1997–98
| |||
LEA number/name
| Expenditure on central management administration and service strategy and regulation costs (£000)
| Total education expenditure(£000)
| Administration as percentage of total education expenditure
|
| 805 Hartlepool | 1,899 | 39,627 | 4.79 |
| 207 Kensington and Chelsea | 2,409 | 50,930 | 4.73 |
| 865 Wiltshire | 5,915 | 125,183 | 4.73 |
| 212 Wandsworth | 3,823 | 81,418 | 4.70 |
| 802 North Somerset | 3,502 | 74,918 | 4.67 |
| 301 Barking and Dagenham | 3,782 | 82,155 | 4.60 |
| 381 Calderdale | 2,882 | 63,093 | 4.57 |
| 806 Middlesbrough | 2,890 | 64,150 | 4.51 |
| 857 Rutland | 374 | 8,377 | 4.46 |
| 845 East Sussex | 7,767 | 174,200 | 4.46 |
| 209 Lewisham | 5,355 | 123,671 | 4 33 |
| 841 Darlington | 1,656 | 38,586 | 4.29 |
| 916 Gloucestershire | 6,431 | 151,161 | 4.25 |
| 391 Newcastle upon Tyne | 5,210 | 124,861 | 4.17 |
| 925 Lincolnshire | 7,965 | 192,649 | 4.13 |
| 314 Kingston upon Thames | 1,887 | 45,821 | 4.12 |
| 800 Bath and North East Somerset | 2,685 | 65,303 | 4.11 |
| 384 Wakefield | 4,961 | 123,743 | 4.01 |
| 382 Kirklees | 6,401 | 160,668 | 3.98 |
| 930 Nottinghamshire | 16,335 | 410,159 | 3.98 |
| 341 Liverpool | 8,431 | 214,669 | 3.93 |
| 937 Warwickshire | 6,914 | 176,695 | 3.91 |
| 313 Hounslow | 3,902 | 100,550 | 3.88 |
| 929 Northumberland | 4,918 | 127,147 | 3.87 |
| 344 Wirral | 5,324 | 137,692 | 3.87 |
| 310 Harrow | 3,444 | 90,658 | 3.80 |
| 931 Oxfordshire | 8,468 | 224,742 | 3.77 |
| 318 Richmond upon Thames | 2,302 | 61,268 | 3.76 |
| 936 Surrey | 11,662 | 311,806 | 3.74 |
| 812 North East Lincolnshire | 2,573 | 69,514 | 3.70 |
| 861 Stoke on Trent | 3,484 | 95,220 | 3.66 |
| 420 Isles of Scilly | 48 | 1,315 | 3.65 |
| 840 Durham | 7,556 | 207,933 | 3.63 |
| 354 Rochdale | 3,124 | 86,880 | 3.60 |
| 933 Somerset | 6,492 | 182,668 | 3.55 |
| 352 Manchester | 7,160 | 201,489 | 3.55 |
| 905 Cambridgeshir | 8,392 | 236,410 | 3.55 |
| 373 Sheffield | 6,408 | 185,078 | 3.46 |
| 357 Tameside | 2,935 | 86,124 | 3.41 |
| 302 Barnet | 4,021 | 118,117 | 3.40 |
| 855 Leicestershire | 7,991 | 234,971 | 3.40 |
| 334 Solihull | 2,960 | 87,664 | 3.38 |
| 372 Rotherham | 3,626 | 108,887 | 3.33 |
| 923 Lancashire | 19,887 | 600,316 | 3.31 |
| 808 Stockton on Tees | 2,562 | 77,953 | 3.29 |
| 820 Bedfordshire | 4,738 | 145,643 | 3.25 |
| 811 East Riding of Yorkshire | 4,057 | 125,270 | 3.24 |
| 304 Brent | 2,883 | 89,318 | 3.23 |
| 359 Wigan | 4,094 | 127,446 | 3.21 |
| 356 Stockport | 3,434 | 106,917 | 3.21 |
| 850 Hampshire | 13,474 | 422,229 | 3.19 |
| 342 St. Helens | 2,519 | 78,961 | 3.19 |
| 938 West Sussex | 8,767 | 275,954 | 3.18 |
| 810 Kingston upon Hull, City of | 3,464 | 109,040 | 3.18 |
| 831 Derby City | 2,428 | 76,492 | 3.17 |
| 333 Sandwell | 4,199 | 132,886 | 3.16 |
| 383 Leeds | 9,419 | 298,406 | 3.16 |
| 311 Havering | 2,623 | 83,266 | 3 15 |
| 821 Luton | 2,436 | 77,349 | 3 15 |
| 903 Berkshire | 8,404 | 267,657 | 3.14 |
| 316 Newham | 4,267 | 135,924 | 3.14 |
| 336 Wolverhampton | 3,464 | 112,340 | 3.08 |
| 919 Hertfordshire | 11,744 | 381,000 | 3.08 |
| 306 Croydon | 3,604 | 117,322 | 3.07 |
| 815 North Yorkshire | 6,894 | 226,612 | 3.04 |
| 851 Portsmouth | 1,952 | 64,417 | 3 03 |
| 380 Bradford | 6,516 | 215,243 | 3 03 |
| 370 Barnsley | 2,555 | 84,761 | 3 01 |
| 351 Bury | 2,173 | 72,152 | 3.01 |
| 350 Bolton | 3,284 | 110,539 | 2.97 |
Expenditure on administration by LEAs in England for financial year 1997–98
| |||
LEA number/name
| Expenditure on central management administration and service strategy and regulation costs (£000)
| Total education expenditure (£000)
| Administration as percentage of total education expenditure
|
| 309 Haringey | 3,431 | 115,506 | 2.97 |
| 807 Redcar and Cleveland | 1,907 | 65,203 | 2.92 |
| 332 Dudley | 3,070 | 109,300 | 2.81 |
| 343 Sefton | 3,611 | 129,018 | 2.80 |
| 330 Birmingham | 13,139 | 474,930 | 2.77 |
| 928 Northamptonshire | 5,848 | 219,386 | 2.67 |
| 866 Swindon | 1,485 | 56,529 | 2.63 |
| 371 Doncaster | 3,477 | 132,740 | 2.62 |
| 358 Trafford | 1,906 | 73,978 | 2.58 |
| 908 Cornwall | 4,839 | 191,084 | 2.53 |
| 911 Devon | 9,049 | 379,671 | 2.38 |
| 317 Redbridge | 2,566 | 111,188 | 2.31 |
| 835 Dorset | 3,066 | 132,855 | 2.31 |
| 932 Shropshire | 3,549 | 159,324 | 2.23 |
| 353 Oldham | 2,343 | 106,845 | 2.23 |
| 906 Cheshire | 8,888 | 409,158 | 2.17 |
| 335 Walsall | 2,258 | 106,613 | 2.12 |
| 816 York,City of> | 1,359 | 64,254 | 2.12 |
| 935 Suffolk> | 5,309 | 255,730 | 2.08 |
| 909 Cumbria> | 3,581 | 172,573 | 2.08 |
| 926 Norfolk> | 5,349 | 261,104 | 2.05 |
| 830 Derbyshire> | 4,688 | 246,721 | 1.90 |
| 918 Hereford and Worcester> | 4,791 | 255,477 | 1.88 |
| 394 Sunderland> | 2,218 | 121,571 | 1.82 |
| 331 Coventry | 2,518 | 148,766 | 1.69 |
| 392 North Tyneside | 1,217 | 79,219 | 1.54 |
| 915 Essex | 5,872 | 423,907 | 1.39 |
| 852 Southampton | 1,058 | 80,828 | 1.31 |
| 208 Lambeth | 768 | 101,093 | 0.76 |
| 860 Staffordshire | 2,243 | 301,949 | 0.74 |
| Total | 678,572 | 18,898,737 | 3.59 |
Further Education Colleges
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what discussions he has had since May 1997 relating to the 16-hour rule and further education colleges; and if he will make a statement. [103647]
[holding answer 21 December 1999]: We have received a number of representations from individuals and organisations regarding further education colleges and the 16-hour study role in Jobseeker's Allowance. These were mainly in response to the White Paper "Learning to Succeed" published in July 1999, where we introduced proposals for a new system of post-16 learning which is responsive to the needs of individuals, companies and communities. The White Paper, and the Learning and Skills Council Prospectus which was published in December, set out our plans for the new Learning and Skills Council which will ensure a co-ordinated and coherent approach to post-16 learning.We have taken positive measures to increase the opportunities for study among unemployed people. The New Deal for Young People aged 18 to 24 forms a key part of the Government's Welfare to Work agenda and comprises four options, all of which contain an element of training. The Full-Time Education and Training Option offers opportunities for young people to study full-time in order to enhance their prospects of finding a job. In June 1998 we introduced Education and Training Opportunities under the New Deal for those aged 25 and over. These allow people unemployed for two years or more to undertake full-time employment-related courses for up to a year whilst continuing to receive Jobseeker's Allowance.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Pesticides
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the applications received by the Pesticides Safety Directorate for the use of (i) glufosinate ammonium and (ii) glyphosate on genetically modified herbicide resistant crops, for each application giving (a) the name of the applicant, (b) the crop for which approval is sought, (c) the date the application was received and (d) the date at which the decision by the Pesticides Safety Directorate will be announced. [101749]
[holding answer 9 December 1999]: At present, for reasons of commercial confidentiality, details of any application for the approval of a pesticide are not made publicly available unless and until approval itself is given. We are, however, to review the current arrangements to see if there is scope for greater openness and transparency.
Religious Slaughter
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what research his Department has (a) commissioned and (b) evaluated on the enforcement of the law with regard to (a) Halal and (b) Shechita religious slaughter; and if he will make a statement. [102257]
[holding answer 14 December 1999]: No research into the enforcement of the law with regard to religious slaughter has been commissioned or evaluated by my Department.Enforcement of welfare at slaughter legislation, including in relation to religious slaughter, is the responsibility of the Meat Hygiene Service and the State Veterinary Service.
Beef Sales
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what percentage of the meat and meat offal products of bovine animals that were banned under the beef bones Regulations SI 1997/2959 will be eligible for sale under the draft regulations he intends to use to lift the ban on beef on the bone. [102059]
[holding answer 9 December 1999]: The Beef Bones (Amendment) (England) Regulations 1999, which came into force on 17 December, permit the retail sale of all bone-in beef and beef bones for human consumption. In accordance with the advice of the Chief Medical Officers that it would not be prudent to lift the controls of manufacturing uses of bone-in beef and beef bones, these continue to apply. No information is available on the relative percentages these represent of the products banned under the original Regulations, but my primary concern is the protection of public health, based on the scientific and medical advice I receive. This significant relaxation of the beef bones controls has been warmly welcomed.
Fish Stocks
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to what extent primary quota stocks have been affected by (a) environmental change, (b) sea water temperature change, (c) fishing effort and (d) seals and other predators, in the last three years. [103667]
[holding answer 21 December 1999]: It is not possible to distinguish the exact changes attributable to environmental change and those due to sea water temperature change alone. Any temperature-related changes will in any case not be the same for all species. Cod stocks, for example, are likely to benefit from colder conditions while sole stocks may suffer severe losses from cold sea water temperatures as happened in the winters of 1962–63 and 1995–96.The general increase in fishing effort over the past decades is primarily responsible for the low level of commercial stocks. However, the recent poor production of young cod stocks is likely to be attributable to a combination of low adult stock size and unusually warm sea temperatures.The effects of seals and other predators on fish stocks have been the subject of multispecies research in the North Sea. Here, over four million tonnes of fish are eaten annually by other fish. In comparison, fish consumption by seals is estimated at less than 200,000 tonnes of which a significant amount is young fish and sandeels.
Farmers (Regulatory Burden)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what recent representations he has received from farmers concerning the level and cost of regulations affecting farming in (a) the UK and (b) other EU member states. [103398]
In September 1999 we invited the NFU and other interested organisations to identify burdens that affected business. We now have reports from the three working groups we set up to look at the three priority areas and will be studying these carefully to see where we can change requirements in the UK and where we need to press for changes in Brussels. Reports on other more specific areas identified for review will become available for similar consideration over the next few weeks.
Over-30-Months Scheme
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has for changes to the Over-Thirty-Months Scheme. [103353]
In due course (following advice from the Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee) it may be appropriate to discuss the Over-Thirty-Months Scheme with European partners on the over-thirty-month rule. In the meantime the Government's planning assumption is that the Scheme will continue for the foreseeable future.
Livestock Slaughter Regulations
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he is taking to remove restrictions in livestock slaughter regulations; and what assessment he has made of the advantages and disadvantages of introducing an intermediate stamp to allow abattoirs to slaughter 40 units a day. [103389]
These issues were addressed in the report of the Meat Industry Red Tape Working Group which was published on 13 December 1999. A copy is available in the Library of the House and on the MAFF internet site. The Government are now considering the Working Group's recommendations and will give its response in the new year.
Meat Hygiene Service
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to increase the use of information technology within the Meat Hygiene Service. [103395]
The Meat Hygiene Service (MHS) uses a large number of information technology (IT) systems as part of its everyday operations and has an ongoing IT strategy to develop and use additional systems as a means of improving efficiency.To this end, the MHS is currently developing a number of initiatives, one of which relates to the use of scanning technology. For example, all Hygiene Assessment System (HAS) scores contained in the HAS Supplement of the November 1999 edition of the Meat Hygiene Enforcement Report were collated for the first time by the MHS using scanning technology. The MHS now intends to extend its use of this technology to other areas.
Abattoirs And Meat Processing Plants
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in what proportion of the time official veterinary surgeons spend in abattoirs and meat processing plants they are not engaged in inspection duties. [103400]
Only a very small proportion (estimated at around 1 per cent.) of the time spent by Official Veterinary Surgeons (OVSs) in abattoirs and meat processing plants is not engaged on inspection duties.The remainder and vast majority of the time charged by OVSs in abattoirs and meat processing plants is spent on carrying out statutory inspection duties or on activities which directly support them. These duties include: ante mortem and post mortem inspection and hygiene supervision; the supervision of SRM controls; the supervision of animal welfare; and associated administrative activities. The Meat Hygiene Service does not analyse time in plants below that directly chargeable to operators.
Farm Subsidies (Wiltshire)
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the total value of approved payments to Wiltshire farmers for (a) the 1998 calendar year and (b) the 1989–99 financial year; and if he will list by value
| Price | |
| (1) The rates for the purchase of intervention commodities for the 1999 marketing year are: | |
| Beef | euro 3,475 per tonne (this is the intervention price but the maximum buying in price is determined by reference to market prices and tenders submitted) |
| Cereals | euro 119.5 per tonne (rising by monthly increments between November and May to a maximum of euro 126.9 per tonne) |
| Dairy: | |
| Butter | euro 2,953.8 per tonne (maximum buying in price—amount paid dependent on tender) |
| Skimmed Milk Powder | euro 2,055.2 per tonne |
| (2) The rates for Private Storage Aid are: | |
| Pigmeat | euro 463 per tonne (maximum) |
| Sheepmeat | euro 1,400 per tonne |
| (3) In addition farmers also benefit indirectly from the following trader-based schemes designed to support the agriculture market | |
| Liquid Skimmed Milk for Stockfeed | euro 58 per tonne |
| Skimmed Milk Powder for Animal Feed | euro 715.1 per tonne |
| School Milk Subsidy: | |
| (wholemilk) | euro 29.44 per 100kg |
| (Skimmed Milk) | euro 18.58 per 100 kg |
| Casein Production Subsidy | euro 6.42 per 100kg of Skimmed Milk |
| NPO Butter | euro 105 per 100kg |
| Butter for Manufacture | rate of aid varies depending on fat content of butter |
| Aid rate for 80% fat butter between | euro 880–920 per tonne |
| 82% fat butter | euro 910–950 per tonne |
| Cream | euro 380–400 per tonne |
| Flax | euro 815.86 per HA |
| Hemp | euro 662.88 per HA |
| Dehydrated Fodder | euro 68.83 per tonne |
| Fruit and Vegetable Withdrawals: | |
| Cauliflowers | euro 8.38 per 100kg |
| Apples | euro 9.94 per 100kg |
| Pears | euro 9.46 per 100kg |
to Wiltshire farmers CAP schemes supporting market prices but which do not involve payments made directly to them. [102899]
[holding answer 20 December 1999]: The total value of approved payments to Wiltshire farmers for the 1998 calendar year and the 1998–99 financial year is as follows:
| £000 | ||
| 1998 Calendar | 1998–99 Financial | |
| Arable Area Payments Scheme | 32,116 | 32,700 |
| Environmentally Sensitive Area | 309 | 376 |
| Sheep Annual Premium Scheme | 1,400 | 1,348 |
| Suckler Cow Premium Scheme | 2,254 | 2,288 |
| Farm Woodland Premium Scheme | 180 | 181 |
| Farm Woodland Scheme | 75 | 75 |
| Organic Aid Scheme | 116 | 140 |
| Nitrate Sensitive Area | 42 | 42 |
| Countryside Stewardship Scheme | 612 | 576 |
| Habitat | 156 | 156 |
| Countryside Access Scheme | 2 | 2 |
| Beef Special Premium Scheme | 3,572 | 3,661 |
| 40,834 | 41,545 | |
Price
| |
Fruit and Vegetable Operational Programme
| |
| Assistance is payable at 50 per cent. of actual approved expenditure, subject to an annual ceiling set between 2.5–4.5 per cent. of the producer organisation's marketed production | |
| Starch | euro 52.66 per tonne |
| Grape Must: | |
| British Wine | euro 0.2379 per kg |
| Home Wine Kits | euro 0.3103 per kg |
| Hops | euro 480/hectare |
Seeds
| |
| Cereals | Range euro 14.37–17.27 per Quintal |
| Oilseeds | Range euro 20.53–28.38 per Quintal |
| Grasses | Range euro 19.20–83.56 per Quintal |
| Leguminous Plants | Range euro 75.11 per Quintal |
Sugar in Chemical
| |
| Industry | euro 459.16 per tonne |
| Sugar Storage Costs | euro 3.30 per tonne |
| Cane Refining Scheme | euro 29.20 per tonne |
Note:
All rates are paid in £ sterling using the Euro Conversion Rate (ECR) in force on the operative date
Food Labelling
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the rules which (a) require and (b) allow food manufacturing companies to display the country of origin on their packaging for food sold in supermarkets; and if he will make a statement. [102190]
[holding answer 13 December 1999]:(a) The Food Labelling Regulations 1996 SI No. 1996 1499 (as amended) require origin marking where failure to provide such information might mislead the purchaser to a material degree as to the food's true origin.The following measures contain product specific rules on origin marking:
- The Common Agricultural Policy (Wine) Regulations 1996 SI No. 696 (as amended).
- The Food Safety (Fishery Products and Live Shellfish) (Hygiene) Regulations 1998 SI No. 994.
- The Agricultural and Horticultural Act 1964 (as amended).
- The Natural Mineral Water, Spring Water and Bottled Water Regulations 1999 SI No. 1540.
- The Eggs (Marketing Standards) (Amendment) Regulations 1991 SI No. 1396.
- Council Regulation (EEC) No. 1906/90 laying down the rules on poultry meat.
- Council Regulation (EEC) No. 1374/98 which relates to imports under GATT.
(b) Voluntary origin labelling must comply with rules controlling false and misleading descriptions (the Food Safety Act 1990 and the Trade Descriptions Act 1968). In the case of beef there are detailed rules in the Beef Labelling (Enforcement) Regulations 1998.
Chlormequat
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the application of public health regulations to imports of chlormequat-sprayed pears into the UK. [103294]
The Pesticides (Maximum Residue Levels in Crops, Food and Feeding Stuffs) (Amendment) Regulations 1997 set a maximum residue level (MRL) from chlormequat in pears of 3.0 Mg/Kg. The MRL originates from an EC Directive. The general provisions of the Food Safety Act 1990 also apply.
Earlier from this year, the Government's routine monitoring programme for pesticide residues in food showed that some imported pears contained residues of chlormequat substantially above MRL. We immediately contacted the authorities in the importing countries and received assurances that they had put measures in place to ensure that future exports complied with MRL. This included a ban on the use of chlormequat in pears grown in Belgium and severe restrictions on its use in the Netherlands. We are continuing to monitor the situation and will not hesitate to take further action if necessary.
Live Cattle Exports
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many live cattle were exported to European Union member states in 1999. [104255]
None. The export of live cattle from the UK is prohibited by European Union legislation.
Animal Health Care Costs
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what estimate he has made of the annual expenditure on veterinary and other health care for animals (a) by pet owners, (b) by farmers and (c) in total. [104252]
The cost of veterinary medicines and other health care for animals is not controlled by European or UK law and we have made no estimate of annual expenditure in these areas. However, the National Office of Animal Health Ltd. which represents manufacturers of veterinary medicines has estimated that the UK market for animal health products is approximately £370 million in terms of sales by manufacturers and that approximately half the sales by value are of products for the treatment of farm animals. Decisions on pricing of medicinal products are matters for the companies marketing them, taking account of commercial factors such as development and production costs and anticipated volume sales. Similarly, the cost of veterinary treatment is not governed by any statutory rules but is a matter for negotiation between veterinary surgeon and client.