Skip to main content

Written Answers

Volume 361: debated on Tuesday 16 January 2001

The text on this page has been created from Hansard archive content, it may contain typographical errors.

Written Answers To Questions

Tuesday 16 January 2001

Solicitor-General

Dropped Charges

To ask the Solicitor-General how many cases have been dropped after an initial charge has been laid by the Director of Public Prosecutions, in each year from 1992 to 2000. [145221]

The table shows the number of proceedings dropped by the Crown Prosecution Service in each year since 1992.

Prosecutions dropped 1992–2000
Magistrates courtsCrown court
Year ending DecemberDiscontinuedAs a percentage of completed casesProsecutions droppedAs a percentage of completed cases
1992193,11013.38,8257.8
1993175,02512.87,4307.8
1994159,80311.77,2988.0
1995156,62812.08,1488.1
1996153,27412.07,1097.4
1997161,46112.27,5147.2
1998162,66112.08,6809.4
1999164,68212.19,33110.7
20001127,07812.67,61911.9
1 January-September only

Culture, Media And Sport

New Millennium Experience Company

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will list those contracts with a value in excess of £1 million entered into by the New Millennium Experience Company which have not complied with public procurement procedures. [141408]

[holding answer 11 December 2000]: Public procurement procedures are based on the presumption that competitive tendering should apply as the norm but recognise that in certain, exceptional circumstances single tender procurement is justified providing that value for money and probity criteria are met.In these respects the New Millennium Experience Company (NMEC) has advised that it has complied with public procurement procedures in the thousands of procurements of goods, works and services undertaken for the Millennium Experience project. Over 90 per cent. of procurements have been by competitive tender. Of those that have been single tender 10 were in excess of £1 million. Of those five were awarded to companies who had previously won work on the project through competitive tendering processes and were judged, for

The table shows separately the number of defendants whose cases were discontinued in magistrates courts, and the number of defendants whose cases were dropped in the Crown court before a jury was sworn. The table also expresses these figures as a proportion of cases completed in each year.

Discontinuance has remained stable at around 12 per cent. to 13 per cent. of cases completed in magistrates courts during the period under review. However, the proportion of cases dropped in the Crown court has increased over recent years, from 7.2 per cent. in 1997 to 11.9 per cent. in the period January-September 2000. This is believed to be because the abolition of live committals in April 1997 removed the opportunity of testing prosecution witnesses before a case reaches the Crown court.

Charges in criminal proceedings are initially brought by the police rather than the Director of Public Prosecutions. Each case that the police send to the Crown Prosecution Service is then reviewed by a Crown Prosecutor to ensure that it meets the criteria for a prosecution set out in the Code for Crown Prosecutors.

reasons of urgency and value for money, best placed to carry out necessary additional works and services. The single tender contracts awarded are:

August 1998:

Crown House—the Dome's Central Area and other area Secondary Mechanical work. (Crown had previously won a competitive tender).

August 1998:

N. G. Bailey—the Dome's Central Area electrical works (N. G. Bailey had previously won a competitive tender).

October 1998:

WCT Live—Design and event services.

May 1999:

Park Avenue Productions—Fit out of Global Zone (Park Avenue had won a competitive tender for design work on other zones but were subsequently moved to Global.

August 1999:

At Work/Carlton Beck—Additional zone exhibits relevant to the Shared Ground zone (At Work had won a competitive tender for design work on other zones).

August 1999:

SCS Interactive In-Timekeepers soft play zone.

June 1999:

Tiger Aspect—the Blackadder Film written and produced specifically for the Dome.

September 2000:

PricewaterhouseCoopers—Management and finance support for the Company's final quarter of operation, close down and decommissioning.

October 2000:

McAlpine Laing Joint Venture—Decommissioning work (The Joint Venture had previously won a competitive tender to project manage the construction of the Dome).

November 2000:

Henry Butcher (Auctioneers and Valuers)—Removal and sale of NMEC assets. Part of the value of the contract is based on a standard percentage of realisation value.

There is an ongoing need for specialist professional advice and support as the New Millennium Experience Company progresses towards wind down of the Company, disposal of assets and decommissioning work. It is possible that the costs of certain other professional advisers (especially legal), who were appointed on grounds of urgency in the autumn may exceed £1 million by completion of wind down and decommissioning. In each case where this occurs the Company will continue to ensure that the rates charged are competitive, that value for money is delivered and that the necessary processes applicable to the extension of contracts in these circumstances are implemented.

Lottery Funds

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport how much has been paid out in grants in total, from Lottery funds, to (a) London and (b) Liverpool, Wirral, Sefton, Knowsley and St. Helens in (i) cash terms and (ii) as a percentage of the United Kingdom total. [145194]

The table shows the amounts paid to Lottery projects in London and in Liverpool, Wirral, Sefton, Knowsley and St. Helens in cash terms and as a percentage of all awards. This information has been taken from my Department's National Lottery awards database, using information provided by the National Lottery distributing bodies.

National Lottery awards made to the areas of London, Liverpool, Wirral, Sefton, Knowsley and St. Helens since the Lottery began, by local authority
Region/local authorityNational Lottery grant totals awarded in cash terms (£)Percentage of the United Kingdom total
London2,356,719,47425
Liverpool121,368,9091.3
Wirral15,489,3490.2
Sefton14,894,4520.2
Knowsley10,319,1420.1
St. Helens16,785,2980.2
Total1168,538,0082.0
1 Total for Liverpool, Wirral, Sefton, Knowsley and St. Helens

Millennium Dome

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what recent discussions he has had on the future of the Millennium Dome; and what estimate he has made of the effects on tourism in the area of the future use of the Dome site. [144912]

The Government are currently in negotiation with Legacy plc, as preferred bidder for the Dome. If negotiations go well we hope to be in a position to exchange contracts in February. Legacy plc's proposals are for a high technology industrial campus or workspace, leisure and retail uses. No estimate has been made on the potential effects of Legacy plc proposals on tourism to the surrounding area.

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what steps he is taking to protect the physical security of the contents of the Millennium Dome prior to the conclusion of its sale agreement. [145016]

[holding answer 15 January 2001]: The New Millennium Experience Company (NMEC) has enhanced on-site security and has implemented comprehensive checking and authorisation procedures to ensure that any assets leaving the site have proper sign-off. This includes the establishment of an Asset Protection Team whose role is to oversee the movement, protection, secure storage and eventual disposal of assets whether owned by a third party or by NMEC. A special vehicle inspection bay has been created to screen all vehicles leaving the site and there is now only a single exit point from which vehicles can leave.

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if the successful bidder for the site will be forbidden to demolish the Millennium Dome. [145417]

The Millennium Dome is safeguarded for a minimum of 15 years, as specified in the Competition brief, and as previously agreed under terms negotiated with Nomura.

Tourism

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport how much European funding has been obtained for tourism in (a) England, (b) north-west England and (c) Merseyside for 2001. [144909]

There are numerous potential sources of European funding that could benefit tourism in this country. For instance, economically depressed areas in the UK will benefit from over £6 billion of European regional funding under Objectives 1 and 2. Merseyside will receive £840 million of Objective 1 funding during the seven year programme to help economic development. Objective 2 funding totalling £500 million over this period will be providing help to parts of Greater Manchester, Lancashire, Cheshire and Cumbria. It is difficult to identify the precise amount of an award that would benefit a specific sector such as tourism. However, we have been advised by the North West Tourist Board that tourism in Sefton and Liverpool will benefit from an award of £1.5 million under Objective 1. There will also be support for Liverpool's bid for European Capital of Culture, Sefton's integrated tourism marketing initiative and the Merseyside Partnership's Merseyside Advantage strategy from the European Regional Development Fund.

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what plans he has for improving tourism in the Merseyside area in 2001. [144945]

This Department's national strategy, "Tomorrows Tourism", sets out a framework for the sustainable development of tourism throughout England, including Merseyside. As part of that strategy we provide funding via the English Tourism Council to support projects in the regions. The North West Tourist Board and local partners are responsible for delivering the regional strategy for their area. We have been advised by the Board that tourism will benefit from an award of £1.5 million to Sefton and Liverpool under Objective 1 (Sefton's share of the award is £400,000) and from European Regional Development Fund support for Liverpool's bid for the European Capital of Culture, for Sefton's integrated tourism marketing initiative and for the Merseyside Partnership's Merseyside Advantage Strategy.

Advisory Committee On Public Appointments

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport (1) if he will publish the membership and biographical details of his Department's Advisory Committee on Public Appointments; [145168](2) on what basis appointments are made to his Department's Advisory Committee on Public Appointments. [145172]

[holding answer 15 January 2001]: My Department does not have an Advisory Committee on Public Appointments, but has a pool of Independent Assessors who provide independent scrutiny within the public appointments process as laid down in guidance from the Commissioner for Public Appointments. The Commissioner's guidance allows Departments the flexibility to decide the criteria for selecting Independent Assessors and the method by which they are selected. We look for people with a wide range of backgrounds and appropriate experience who are able to bring an independent view to the appointments process. We also ensure that the list is representative of the public as a whole in terms of gender, ethnicity, age and disability.My Department currently has a list of 40 independent Assessors and details are as follows:

Professor Dawn Ades: Professor of Art History and Theory, University of Essex
John Adshead CBE: Group Personnel Director, Sainsbury's
Dr. Eric Anderson FRSE: Chair, National Heritage Memorial Fund
Dr. John Ashworth: Chair, British Library Board
Averil Burgess OBE: Chair, Independent Schools Inspectorate and former Board Member, Museum of London
Antony Butler: Director, Oxford University Careers Service
Professor Averil Cameron CBE: Warden, Keble College, Oxford
Sue Charteris: Freelance Consultant and former Chief Executive, Merton Borough Council
Barry Cox: Deputy Chair, Channel Four
Jon Davey: Chair, Media Matrix Partnership
William Day: Chief Executive, CARE International UK
Dame Elizabeth Esteve-Coll: Freelance Cultural Consultant. Former Vice Chancellor, University of East Anglia and former Director Victoria and Albert Museum
Lord Matthew Evans CBE: Chair, Resource and Fabar and Faber Ltd.
Right hon. Lord Faringdon: Commissioner, English Heritage
Baroness Flather: Former local councillor and former Governor of Commonwealth Institute
Professor Sir Brian Follett FRS: Vice Chancellor, University of Warwick
Keith Foreman OBE: Independent Adviser to DfEE and ex Comprehensive School Head Teacher
Richard J. Fries: Former Chief Charity Commissioner
Jan Hall OBE: Partner, Spencer Stuart and Associates
Sheila Hewitt: Board member, Radio Authority
Richard Hooper: Chair, Radio Authority
Judith Hunt OBE: Special Adviser, Local Government Association and Improvement and Development Agency
Brian Hutchinson: Former Corporate Affairs Director. Allied Zurich
Kate Jenkins: Chair, Kate Jenkins Associates and former senior Civil Servant
Roger Laughton CBE: Head of School of Media, Arts and Communications, University of Bournemouth
Janet Lewis-Jones: Freelance Consultant and Board Member of S4C
David McDonnell: Chair, National Museums and Galleries on Merseyside
Professor Anne McLaren: Research Associate, Wellcome/CRC Institute of Cancer and Development Biology and Board Member, Natural History Museum
Stephanie Monk CBE: Group Personnel Director, Granada Compass Plc.
Michael Moriarty CB: Former Deputy Chair, Radio Authority and former senior Civil Servant
John Neill CBE: Chief Executive, Unipart Group of Companies
Trevor Phillips OBE: Broadcaster and Member of the Greater London Authority
Baroness Jill Piteathley OBE: Chair, New Opportunities Fund
David Quarmby: Chair, British Tourist Authority
Dr. Janet Ritterman: Director, Royal School of Music and Board Member of the Arts Council
Dr. Ann Robinson: Former Director General, National Association of Pension Funds
Peter Troughton: Chief Executive, First Arrow
Baroness Young of Old Scone: Chair, English Nature and former Vice Chair BBC Governors
Sir Rodney Walker: Chair, UK Sports Council.

National Lottery

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will make a statement on the Government's policy on proposals to establish an alternative to the National Lottery. [145139]

[holding answer 15 January 2001]: The Government are happy for organisations or individuals to operate lotteries providing they comply with the provisions of the existing legislation. Under section 5 of the National Lottery etc. Act 1993 there can be only one operator of the National Lottery, although other organisations can run individual games with the agreement of the section 5 operator (which must act reasonably in its dealings with a section 6 applicant). The Lotteries and Amusements Act 1976 allows for four distinct types of lottery; society lotteries, local lotteries, private lotteries and small lotteries incidental to exempt entertainments. The larger society lotteries run by charities, sports clubs and local authorities must register with the Gaming Board for Great Britain. The maximum sale value of the tickets which may be sold in a single lottery is £1 million. The top prize which may be offered is £25,000 or 10 per cent. of its proceeds, whichever is the higher, and each lottery may sell no more than £5 million worth of tickets in a single year.

Regional Arts Boards

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what the percentage funding is for each artistic discipline specified by the Arts Council to the regional arts boards. [145835]

The Arts Council allocated funding to the regional arts boards on the basis of the RABs own business plan for the support of the arts in their respective regions and not on the basis of specified funding for individual art forms.

Mr Robert Bourne

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport when officials in (a) his Department, (b) the Cabinet Office and (c) the Department for the Environment, Transport and the Regions were informed of Mr. Robert Bourne's donations to the Labour Party. [144716]

[holding answer 11 January 2001]: Donations to political parties are not a factor in the assessment of bids or tenders for Government work. Decisions on the competition for the future use of the Dome have been taken on the basis of objective and independent advice on what bids best met the published competition criteria. I declared an association with Robert Bourne to my officials before consideration began in December 1999 of the bids which qualified under the competition. I included in my subsequent written declaration that Robert Bourne had made contributions to my Constituency Labour Party. On the advice of my officials, I removed myself from any part of the consideration of the qualifying bids and from the subsequent decisions on shortlisting and granting of preferred bidder status.

Television Subtitling

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what the most recent statistics are that his Department has collated on the level of subtitling of all programmes broadcast on (a) BBC1, (b) BBC2, (c) ITV, (d) Channel 4 and (e) Channel 5. [145377]

From the most recent information available from the BBC, over 70 per cent. of BBC1 and over 65 per cent. of BBC2 is subtitled. From the latest figures available from the ITC, published in the Commission's Annual Report 1999, the level of subtitling of programmes in that year was 66 per cent. on ITV; 50 per cent. on GMTV; 60 per cent. on Channel 4; and 32 per cent. on Channel 5.

Digital Television

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what plans he has to compel United Kingdom manufacturers of television sets to include a tuner that can receive digital signals in every new television set. [145775]

The Government have no such plans, which could be contrary to our international commitments unless it is part of a European agreement. However, the proposal for the Directive on universal service and users rights relating to electronic communications networks and services stipulates in its annexe VI that all the television sets sold in Europe should have at least one open interface socket permitting the connection of a digital receiver.

Millennium Festival (Scotland)

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will make a statement on the Millennium festival in Scotland. [145894]

This is a matter for the Millennium Commission. I will write to the hon. Member in my capacity as Chairman of the Commission, and place copies of my reply in the Libraries of both Houses.

National Lottery Grants

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will list the applications for National Lottery grants and the amounts refused by each (a) parliamentary constituency in Scotland and (b) Lottery board for each of the last five years. [145886]

We have contacted the National Lottery distributing bodies to request such information as they hold, and I will write to the hon. Member as soon as it is available, placing copies of my letter in the Libraries of both Houses.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Kew Gardens (Quinquennial Review)

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to conduct a Quinquennial Review of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [146066]

The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, is managed by the Board of Trustees established by the National Heritage Act 1983 and has the status of an Executive Non-Departmental Public Body. I am today announcing the Quinquennial Review of this body which will evaluate its performance and status. The Review also meets a commitment under the Government's Better Quality Services initiative which requires Departments to review their services and activities over a five-year period to decide how best to improve quality and value for money.The terms of reference for the Review are as follows:

to conduct an evaluation of the performance of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew since the last review in 1995;
as part of the evaluation, to pay particular attention to the effectiveness of postgraduate horticultural training and the quality of public education activities; and to take account of the conclusions of the Science Audit being carried out in March 2001;
to consider in the light of this evaluation and the views of customers and other stakeholders whether NDPB status remains the most cost-effective way of achieving its own and Departmental aims, as well as Government-wide aims such as those relating to science policy and Modernising Government;
if the review concludes that the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew should continue to function as a NDPB, then to consider what changes, if any, are required to its operating framework in the light of the findings of the Review. If, however, the review concludes that a different delivery system would provide high quality, more effective and better value for money services, to set out the rationale and to recommend appropriate options to Ministers.

The review will be conducted by a Review Team attached to MAFF's Chief Scientist's Group, working in consultation with the Cabinet Office, the Treasury and other Government Departments as appropriate.

Interested parties are invited to submit their views to the Review Team by Monday 9 April 2001. Details of how to contact them are contained in the MAFF press notice issued today or on our website http://www.maff.gov.uk.

Gm Seeds

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what progress has been made by the European Commission on legislative provisions concerning the adventitious presence of genetically modified seeds in seed 01 conventional plant varieties. [146065]

The Commission has recently published a working paper on the presence of GM seeds in seeds of conventional varieties. The draft proposals include provisions on GM threshold levels, previous cropping requirements, isolation distances and labelling. Copies of the working paper have been placed in the Library of the House.We will be consulting widely on these proposals.

Abattoir Industry

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he last met representatives of the abattoir industry; and what matters were discussed. [143176]

[holding answer 18 December 2000]: The last specific occasion was on 30 November 2000, when the Date Based Export Scheme was the subject of discussion.

Common Agricultural Policy

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the principal changes his Department is seeking on reform of the Common Agricultural Policy. [143931]

Action plan for farming
MeasureValueAccounted for as DEL or AMEProportion paid to farmers/other intended recipients to date
Introduced a scheme to encourage the restructuring of the pig industry in order to improve its long-term viability. (UK wide)£26 million (in 2000–01)DEL
Pay to dairy farmers all the agrimonetary aid that EU rules permit this year only. (UK wide)£22 million (in 2000–01)AME99.9 per cent. (£21.9 million)
Pay agrimonetary compensation to beef farmers of £22 million this year only. Payments will be made in connection with Beef Special Premium, Suckler Cow Premium and Extensification Payments for the 2000 scheme year. (UK wide)£22 million (in 2000–01 and 2001–02)AME39 per cent. (£8.6 million)
Agrimonetary compensation to sheep farmers of £22 million this year in respect of 1999 scheme year claims. (UK wide)£22 million (in 2000–01 and 2001–02)AME100 per cent. (£22 million)

Our goal is for agriculture to be:

competitive, diverse and flexible in a world of increasingly open markets;
responsive to consumer demand;
environmentally sustainable;
an integral part of the rural economy.
Specific reforms needed will include:

  • 1. Decisions on market support to align EU prices with the world market and end reliance on subsidised exports;
  • 2. Decisions to remove constraints on EU farming that prevent the food and farming industries competing effectively on world markets eg milk and sugar quotas and compulsory set-aside;
  • 3. Decisions to develop the rural development regulation in order to deliver more effectively policy objectives for the environment and rural economies in ways which do not distort agricultural markets as well as to help EU farms to adjust to changes in market support; and
  • 4. Decisions concerning the level of CAP direct subsidies in order to meet budget constraints before and after enlargement and anticipated WTO requirements, and to release resources to deliver the reinforcement of the rural development regulation described.
  • Professor Harriet Kimbell

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the comments made by Professor Harriet Kimbell at a departmental news conference concerning SEAC's meeting on 28 November 2000. [144345]

    [holding answer 8 January 2001]: No. Professor Kimbell's personal opinions do not fall within my ministerial responsibility.

    Farm Aid

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will indicate, in respect of each component item of the farm aid package announced on 30 March 2000, (a) if it has been accounted for as DEL or AME expenditure and (b) what proportion has been paid to (i) farmers and (ii) other intended recipients to date. [144398]

    [holding answer 8 January 2001]: The Action Plan for Farming, launched at the Farming Summit on 30 March was supported by £203.5 million. The components of this, how they have been accounted for, and the proportion paid to farmers and other intended recipients to date are as listed.

    Action plan for farming

    Measure

    Value

    Accounted for as DEL or AME

    Proportion paid to farmers/other intended recipients to date

    Increase support for hill farmers beyond the level specified in the Rural Development Plans submitted to the Commission. (UK wide)£60 million (in 2000–01)DEL
    Seek from the Commission an increase in the maximum weight per animal on which compensation is payable under the over-30-months scheme. (UK wide)£20 million (estimate) (in 2000–01)1DEL49 per cent. (£12.3 million estimated expenditure)
    Remove charges for dairy hygiene inspections in England as soon as the necessary legislation can be put in place£1 million (in 2000–01)DELValue represents an estimated annual saving to industry
    Hold the increase in meat inspection charges for 2000–01 to the rate of inflation. (GB wide)£4.5 million (in 2000–01)DELValue represents an estimated annual saving to industry
    Increase the rate of grant under MAFF's Farm Waste Grant Scheme from 25 per cent. of eligible expenditure (under which uptake has been low) to 40 per cent. (England only)£3.5 million (in 2001–02)DEL
    The Government will double the Regional Development Agencies' Redundant Building Grant Programmes, which operates in Rural Priority Areas, to £8 million in 2000–01. (England only)£4 million (in 2000–01)DEL0.7 per cent. (£28K) (Quarter 1 figures)
    The Government will allocate £2.3 million to create in England a European Centre for organic fruit and nursery stock.£2.261 million (over two years: £0.3 million in 2000–01 and £1.961 in 2001–02)DEL12 per cent. (£273K)
    A single charge for authorisation to dispose of used sheep dip, equivalent to the current application charge of £85, should cover the full four-year period of the initial authorisation. This means that the current annual charge of £107 will not be payable during the first four-year period. (England and Wales)£4.7 million over four years2DEL56 per cent. (£2.65 million)— (estimated cash benefit in 2000–01)

    Business Restructuring in England:

    The Government will pump-prime the drive to improve the competitiveness of farmers by providing funding for business improvement, on a challenge basis, following the model of the Agriculture Development Scheme 1999£1 million (in 2000–01)DEL45 per cent. (£450K)
    The Government will provide funding of £1.2 million to Lantra (National Training Organisation for the Landbased Sector) to promote the economic benefits of training and to analyse the training needs of farm business£1.2 million (in 2000–01)3DEL52 per cent. (£935K)
    The Government will help farmers develop better business practices through tailored business advice. As farmers increasingly diversify their businesses, they will be able to draw on the wider expertise and services of the Small Business Service£6.5 million (in 2000–01)4DEL10 per cent. (£851K)
    The Government will continue to support the Rural Stress Information Network by extending for at least a further year the secondment of a MAFF official to that organisation. MAFF will also increase the provision of free advice to those farmers referred to it by certain organisations. The Government will increase its support to voluntary bodies dealing with rural stress on the basis of an action plan drawn up with them. The final payments, 25 per cent. (£125K), are due to be made by 1 March 2001.£0.5 million (in 2000–01)DEL75 per cent. (350K)
    Launch an electronic portal for farming£0.4 million (in 2000–01)DEL40 per cent. (160K)

    Action plan for farming

    Measure

    Value

    Accounted for as DEL or AME

    Proportion paid to farmers/other intended recipients to date

    Business restructuring aid for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland£2 million (in 2000–01)DELDARD—NAWAD— SERAD 100 per cent. (£1.046 million)5
    Total203.5

    1 Revised estimate now £25 million

    2 Estimated saving to industry

    3 Allocation now £1.8 million—includes element of hill support funding

    4 Allocation now £8.5 million—includes element of hill support funding

    5 In the course of 2000–01 the Scottish Executive has incurred additional costs of some £4 million towards advancing its electronic data transfer and service delivery systems, both of which offer significant improvements to farm business management in Scotland. The cost of these measures is greatly in excess of the £1.046 million provided for under the Action Plan for Farming

    Beef

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received from Mr. Hugh Leman concerning the entry of imported over-30-month meat into the British food chain. [144318]

    Environmental Health Regulations

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many prosecutions there were for breaches of (a) meat hygiene regulations and (b) pesticide safety regulations in each year from 1992 to 2000. [145246]

    In the year 1992 there were no prosecutions for breaches of meat hygiene regulations and four for breaches of pesticide safety regulations for which my Department was responsible. Other authorities will have had responsibility, especially up to 1 April 1995 when the Meat Hygiene Service was established and after 1 April 2000 when the Food Standards Agency was established. The relevant figures for subsequent years are:

    YearMeatPesticides
    1993011
    199408
    1995010
    199670
    199774
    1998284
    1999289
    2000211

    Feline Spongiform Encephalopathy

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what reports his Department has received on the death of a 12-year-old lion at Newquay Zoo from feline spongiform encephalopathy; what estimate he has made of the number of animals which have died from FSE; and if he will make a statement. [145351]

    The lion, which was born on 25 July 1987, and acquired by Newquay zoo in October 1997, had been suffering from lameness and increasing inco-ordination of the hind limbs from May 2000. It was euthanased in August 2000 and the carcase examined at the Veterinary Laboratories Agency (VLA), Truro. Tissues were sent to pathologists at VLA Lasswade where the diagnosis of feline spongiform encephalopathy was made. This diagnosis was supported by further examinations carried out at VLA Weybridge.Post mortem examinations of domestic and exotic cats are routinely carried out by the VLA on behalf of MAFF, as part of the surveillance for transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.Cases confirmed to date are as follows:

    Domestic catCheetahLionOcelotPumaTiger
    199012
    199112
    19921011
    1993111
    1994161
    19958121
    199661
    199761
    19984111
    19992111
    200011

    Non-Departmental Public Bodies

    To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the non-departmental public bodies responsible to him which have duties relating to Scotland, indicating their budget and staffing levels. [145892]

    A list of the non-departmental public bodies that are sponsored by my Department and which have a remit covering Great Britain or the United Kingdom is set out in the annex.The remaining information is not held centrally in the form requested, but generally information on expenditure and staffing is published annually in the Cabinet Office publication, "Public Bodies". Copies of "Public Bodies 2000" have recently been placed in the Libraries of the House.

    Non-Departmental Public Bodies with duties relating to Scotland Executive NDPBs:

    • British Potato Council
    • Horticultural Development Council
    • Food From Britain
    • Home-grown Cereals Authority
    • Meat and Livestock Commission
    • Milk Development Council
    • Sea Fish Industry Authority
    • UK Register of Organic Food Standards
    • Wine Standards Board of The Vintners' Company

    Advisory NDPBs:

    • Advisory Committee on Pesticides
    • Farm Animal Welfare Council
    • Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee
    • Veterinary Products Committee

    Tribunals:

    Plant Varieties and Seeds Tribunal

    Defence

    Defence Diversification Agency

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the future of the Defence Diversification Agency. [145997]

    We remain fully committed to defence diversification—the "spin-out" of defence technology to the civil sector for wider benefit. The Defence Diversification Agency (DDA) has made a very successful start in delivering that policy objective since its establishment in 1999. The implementation of our Public Private Partnership proposals for the Defence Evaluation and Research Agency (DERA) will make a further and very substantial contribution to defence diversification. It will be in the interest of "NewDERA" to exploit opportunities for the "spin-out" of defence technology to the civil sector. At the same time we shall want to ensure that the Defence Scientific and Technical Laboratory (DSIL), the part of DERA to be retained in the MOD, also contributes fully to defence diversification activity.Since the DDA currently operates as part of DERA, some reorganisation over the next few months is inevitable. Responsibility for the agency, we propose, will be transferred from DERA to MOD headquarters, from where it would continue to facilitate the achievement of our defence diversification objectives. It would ensure that opportunities for "spin-out", and also the "spin-in" of civil technology to the MOD, are disseminated and exploited, and that industry is assisted with its own diversification planning. A major part of diversification activities would in future be undertaken from within NewDERA and DSTL, by existing DDA staff operating from their current locations, continuing the work that they do now, and transferred to NewDERA and DSTL for that purpose.We shall work closely with industry and other stakeholders to ensure that the DDA continues to secure our policy objectives. Detailed new arrangements will now be worked out and we shall consult about the staffing implications in the normal way. In the light of experience of the new organisation, we shall consider further the establishment of a Defence Diversification Council.

    Depleted Uranium

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what depleted uranium rounds were discharged for training purposes in Saudi Arabia on the Devil Dog Dragoon ranges in 1990–91; and if the ranges were cleared after firing. [145128]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: According to records held by my Department, a small number of DU rounds were fired at Devil Dog Dragoon Ranges in Saudi Arabia during January 1991. These munitions were fired for commissioning purposes, that is, firing at a soft canvas target in order to form a Mean Point of Impact, from which data could be obtained on the accuracy of the tank's main armament when firing this type of ammunition. The rounds fired were L26 120 mm Armour Piercing Fin Stabilised Discarding Sabot (APFSDS) Challenger tank DU rounds, which were first deployed operationally during the Gulf Conflict.We do not have details of the numbers of rounds which may have been fired, or the precise dates of any such firings but contemporary authoritative records show that two areas within Devil Dog Dragoon Ranges were designated for the firing of tank main armaments, as well as for other large calibre rounds which contained no DU material. These ranges were designated T1 and T2. Contemporary records indicate that the clearance of any UK Unexploded Ordnance from these ranges was completed during March 1991.

    Thermobaric Weapons

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if animals will be used in the development of thermobaric weapons. [145370]

    I have nothing to add to the answer provided by my hoe. Friend the Minister for the Armed Forces on 5 June 2000, Official Report, columns 17–18W, to my hon. Friend the Member for Sittingbourne and Sheppey (Mr. Wyatt).

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on his policy towards the (a) development and (b) use by British armed forces of thermobaric weapons. [145371]

    The Ministry of Defence does not have any weapons based on `thermobaric' munitions in its inventory. However, such weapons exist and it would therefore be irresponsible not to keep developments in this field under review, not least to develop protective measures for our personnel.We have asked industry to consider how best to provide an anti-structure capability for use by the infantry in the urban environment. It is possible that this solution may involve using blast rather than fragmentation effects.Should we decide to acquire such a weapon, we would ensure that this was fully in accordance with international law and our treaty obligations.

    Army Overstretch

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on Army overstretch over the past three years. [145901]

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave on 30 October 2000, Official Report, column 276W, to the hon. Member for Buckingham (Mr. Bercow). Since that time, the percentage of the Army committed to operations has fallen a further percentage point to 21 per cent.

    Forces Numbers

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the (a) trained strength and (b) trained requirement of the UK (i) regular armed forces, (ii) reserve forces and (iii) Territorial Army. [145902]

    The information is as follows.

    Full timed trainedAll servicesNaval serviceArmyRAF
    Full time trained strength189,31838,604100,44250,272
    of which:
    Trained UK Regulars184,67138,12796,52350,021
    FTRS personnel11,312477584251
    Trained Gurkhas3,3353,335
    Trained requirement198,04339,921106,13351,989
    for:
    Trained UK Regulars194,79539,921103,08651,788
    FTRS personnel1, 2201201
    Trained Gurkhas3,0473,047
    1 FTRS: Full Time Reserve Service personnel. Royal Air Force FTRS personnel are divided into Full Commitment (FC), Limited Commitment (LC and Home Commitment (HC)
    2 FC individuals serve in vacant regular posts, but LC and HC individuals count towards a separate requirement. The RAF requirement for FTRS personnel is for LC and HC only

    Note:

    Figures at 1 December 2000

    Reserves

    The reserve forces are split into Volunteer Reserves (which include the Territorial At my) and Regular Reserves. There is a requirement for the Volunteer Reserves but not for the Regular Reserves.

    Figures for the Volunteer Reserves

    Strength

    Requirement

    Naval service12,5743,887
    Territorial Army241,67141,204
    RAF31,6172,149

    1 Naval service comprises Royal Naval Reserve at 31 December 2000 and Royal Marine Reserve at 10 January 2001

    2 Territorial Army figure does not include Non-Regular Permanent Staff in the TA

    3 RAF Figure is for the Royal Auxiliary Air Force. Strength at 1 December 2000, Requirement at 1 July 2000

    Figures for the Regular Reserves

    1

    Strength

    Naval service29,870
    Army233,966
    RAF214,166

    1 Excludes Pensioners and Army Long Term Reserve

    2 At 1 December 2000

    Fylingdales

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what discussions he has had with American officials on (a) the upgrading of Fylingdales and (b) the upgrading of early warning facilities other than Fylingdales. [145244]

    The Government have had a regular dialogue with the US Administration on the issue of National Missile Defence, and looks forward to continuing this with the next US Administration. The current US Administration has not sought our agreement to the use of facilities in this country for National Missile Defence. Nor would we expect any such request from the United States until and unless the next Administration decided to proceed with deployment of such a system.

    Ro-Ro Contract

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if the ro-ro ship construction contract recently awarded to the winning consortium can be sub-contracted from the German Flensburg yard to a Polish sub-contractor. [145245]

    The ro-ro shipbuilding contracts are a commercial matter between AWSR Shipping, the preferred bidder for the Strategic Sealift competition, and its subcontractors. However, I understand that Flensburger Shiffbau-Gesellschaft intend to build all of the four ships ordered from them by AWSR in their Flensburg yard.

    Vanguard Submarines

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many fatal accidents have occurred on board Vanguard-class submarines since they entered into service; and what health and safety procedures have been introduced following such accidents. [145359]

    Since the introduction of the Vanguard class, there has been only one instance of an onboard fatality. This was on 6 October 2000. As is usual in these circumstances, rigorous formal inquiries were instigated. These included a Board of Inquiry. The report from the Board of Inquiry is currently being considered by Senior Officers. Following the accident, and in advance of final recommendations, some additional precautionary measures have been introduced.

    Territorial Army

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the size of the Territorial Army. [145900]

    The latest available official figures give the strength of the Territorial Army as 41,671.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement about trends in (a) Territorial Army centre closures since 1992 and (b) proposed closures of Territorial Army centres in 2000–01. [145904]

    Between 1992 and the Strategic Defence Review (SDR), the number of Territorial Army Centres (TAC) remained almost constant, with any closures part of routine management of the Volunteer Estate. SDR resulted in a fundamental reorganisation, reduction and in some cases redeployment of the Territorial Army. Prior to SDR, there were 455 TACs. 342 have been retained for use by the TA, and 27 to accommodate cadet forces units. Of the 86 that will be disposed of, 14 of these have already been sold and a further 42 were scheduled for disposal in financial year 2000–01. It is now unlikely that all these will be sold in the current financial year.

    Recruitment

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many people were recruited into the (a) RAF, (b) Army and (c) Royal Navy on cadetships and how many of them (i) had their fees paid and (ii) received a salary, in each of the last five years; and if he will make a statement. [145903]

    I will write to the hon. Member and a copy of my letter will be placed in the Library of the House.

    Defence Spending (Scotland)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how much of the defence budget was spent in Scotland in the most recent year for which figures are available (a) in actual terms and (b) as a percentage of the total defence budget. [145898]

    The Department is organised financially into Top Level Budgets reflecting major outputs rather than geographical location. Expenditure records reflect this organisation and are maintained for only commodities and Top Level Budgets. While we do not record all departmental expenditure by region, the Defence Bills Agency paid defence contractors based in Scotland some £691 million during 1999–2000, some 3 per cent. of Defence expenditure. The figures do not take account of purchases by sub-contractors.

    Scottish Personnel

    To ask the Secretary of State for Defence how many people from (a) Scotland and (b) the United Kingdom are serving in Her Majesty's armed forces. [145905]

    Examination of available personal records of currently serving personnel1 has revealed the following information:

    Number
    (a) Scotland
    Naval service2,534
    Army12,853
    RAF5,698
    (b) The United Kingdom
    Naval service242,505
    Army107,211
    RAF50,858
    1 Naval service data are based on current place of residence. This information is provided at the individual's discretion, therefore the records are unlikely to be complete. Army and RAF details are based on nationality at birth.
    2 Naval service total strength as at 1 December 2000 was 42,505 but this includes an unspecified number of Commonwealth citizens and Republic of Ireland nationals.

    Health

    Multiple Sclerosis

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list for each health authority in England the budgeted allocations for disease modifying therapies for relapsing/remitting MS. [144860]

    Health authorities are expected to meet the costs of drug treatments from their unified budgets. We do not hold centrally information on the amount each health authority may have allocated for specific treatments.

    Contaminated Meat

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the impact of the recent judgment in the case of the contaminated turkey and chicken meat in Hull; and if he will review the adequacy of penalties under food safety laws. [144861]

    Putting condemned meat in the human food chain is a very serious matter and one that could affect human health.The charge in this case was one of unusually serious criminal activity involving food safety, based on an intention to defraud others for financial gain. The fresh meat sector is one of the most strictly regulated sectors of the food industry. Penalties under the Food Safety Act 1990 reflect the nature of the regulatory offences generally prosecuted under it. In this case, the appropriate charge was a common law conspiracy to defraud, where the penalties available are greater than those under specific food legislation. If the law needs strengthening to ensure better protection of human health, we will not hesitate to do this.

    Chief Medical Officer's Annual Report

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health for what reason the Chief Medical Officer's Annual report was not published in autumn 2000. [145008]

    The last Chief Medical Officer's report was published in August 1998 by Sir Kenneth Calman shortly before he left office. The present Chief Medical Officer came into post in late September 1998. He has taken stock of the publications issued by the CMO and introduced a number of changes. He is currently exploring the opportunities for greater use of web-based publishing methods.After listening to a wide range of views he also intends to introduce changes to the format of his annual report. Although the previous format served its purpose well in the past, it is very detailed and it is not always clear in what areas action is being called for. The practice of the CMO's annual report containing descriptions of a wide range of Government policies which are contained in other documents added to the detailed nature of the reports.It is the intention of the CMO to produce a new format of the report. Although it was intended that the new report would be ready for the end of 2000, due to other pressing commitments it is hoped that it will now be published in the first quarter of this year. It will be shorter, with a clear focus on areas for action and in a more accessible form. The CMO has produced a number of major reports in the last eighteen months including: "An organisation with a memory: report of an expert group on learning from adverse events in the NHS"; "Supporting Doctors, Protecting Patients"; and "Stem Cell Research: Medical Progress with Responsibility".

    Nhs Consultants

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many NHS consultant posts are unfilled; and if he will list the 10 consultancy categories with the most unfilled posts. [145305]

    The information requested is given in the table.

    Department of Health Vacancies Survey, March 2000. Vacancies in National Health Service trusts in England
    NHS consultants3 month vacancies3 month vacancy rates (%)
    Total consultants5902.7
    Anaesthetics consultant300.9
    Obstetrics and Gynaecology consultant101.0
    Surgical group consultant601.5
    Dental group consultant201.8
    General Medicine group consultant902.0
    Paediatrics consultant402.8
    Pathology group consultant502.8
    Radiotherapy consultant103.3
    Radiology group consultant704.7
    Accident and Emergency consultant305.8
    Psychiatry Group consultant1906.9

    Notes:

  • 1. Posts that have been vacant for 3 months or more
  • 2. Posts are rounded to the nearest 10
  • 3. Percentages are rounded to on decimal place
  • Source:

    Department of Health Vacancies Survey 2000

    Retinitis Pigmentosa

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what research into retinitis pigmentosa (a) is being and (b) has been recently funded by the Government. [144932]

    The Medical Research Council (MRC) which receives its funding via the Department of Trade and Industry is currently funding two research projects into retinitis pigmentosa, at a cost of £494,000. In 1999–2000 MRC spent an estimated £4.10 million on projects relating to vision. The MRC also funds broader research programmes into genetics, an estimated £57 million in 1999–2000, which is of relevance to retinitis pigmentosa and many other diseases.

    Mobile Phones

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he will publish a response to the Stewart report on mobile telecommunications. [145366]

    The Stewart report was published on 11 May 2000. On the same day we published our initial response on the Department of Health website welcoming the report and setting out its plans for implementing the recommendations. In December 2000 we published a public information leaflet on mobile phones and base stations and announced the start of a new mobile phones and health research programme. Other initiatives that are already in place include information to local education authorities and schools and a programme of measurement and audit of mobile phone base stations.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what the membership is of the mobile phone review group; what interests they have declared; and how many meetings of the group have been held since it was set up. [145864]

    The Independent Expert Group on Mobile Phones (IEGMP) (the Stewart group) was set up to investigate the public health implications of mobile phone technologies. The members were as follows:

    Chairman:
    Professor Sir William Stewart, FRS, FRSE
    Members:
    • Professor L. J. Challis, OBE
    • Professor L. W. Barclay, OBE, FREng
    • Mrs. M.-N. Barton, MBE
    • Professor C. Blakemore, FRS
    • Professor D. N. M. Coggon
    • Professor Sir David Cox, FRS
    • Mr. J. Fellows
    • Dr. M. Repacholi
    • Professor M. Rugg, FRSE
    • Professor A. J. Swerdlow
    • Mr. T. R. K. Varma, FRCS (Ed.).
    Brief resumés for the members of the IEGMP were published in the report and are on www.iegmp.org.uk. They held a total of 15 meetings. Five of these meetings were open and their minutes are on the website. All members declared their interests at the outset. These records along with submitted written evidence to the group will shortly be lodged at the Public Record Office where they will be available for inspection. Their report was published on 11 May 2000. Copies are available in the Library. The report included a recommendation for a substantial research programme to be set up. This programme, jointly funded by Government and industry, was announced in December 2000 and will be launched at a meeting in central London on 9 February. The research will be undertaken under the direction of an independent programme management committee chaired by Sir William Stewart. Further details will be made available shortly.

    Ambulance Paramedics

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what has been the result of his Department's review of the list of medicines that ambulance paramedics are allowed to administer on their own initiative; if he will indicate the time scale for implementing proposals arising from the review; and if he will make a statement. [145356]

    On 16 November 2000, I announced changes in the law which allowed ambulance paramedics to administer parenterally a wider range of medicines to provide emergency treatment for patients suffering heart attacks and other life-threatening conditions.

    Ambulance paramedics are already authorised to administer a range of medicines for the immediate, necessary treatment of sick or injured persons. The new additions, such as the thrombolytic agent, Streptokinase, will enhance patient care especially where fast access to treatment can be the difference between life and death.

    Waiting Lists (Brent)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many patients are on NHS waiting lists in the Brent Health Authority area; how many were on such lists in May 1997; and if he will make a statement. [145881]

    The following figures relate to the total inpatient waiting list. Data for May 1997 are not available as data were collected only quarterly at that point. Therefore data are provided for the two nearest quarter months for Brent and Harrow Health Authority:

    Number
    March 199711,481
    June 199711,428
    November 20008,421

    Source:

    QFO1 Quarterly return/monthly waiting times returns.

    NHS MRI Scanners: 1 September 2000

    1

    England

    NHS Trust

    EasternAddenbrooke's
    EasternBedford Hospitals
    EasternEast and North Hertfordshire
    EasternIpswich Hospital
    EasternJames Paget Healthcare
    EasternKings Lynn and Wisbech Hospitals
    EasternLuton and Dunstable Hospital
    EasternMid Essex Hospitals
    EasternNorfolk and Norwich Healthcare
    EasternPeterborough Hospitals
    EasternSouthend Hospital
    EasternThe Princess Alexandra Hospital
    EasternWest Hertfordshire Hospitals
    LondonBarnet and Chase Farm Hospitals
    LondonBarts and The London
    LondonChelsea and Westminster Healthcare
    LondonEpsom and St. Helier
    LondonForest Healthcare
    LondonGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children
    LondonGuys and St. Thomas'
    LondonHavering Hospitals
    LondonKing's Healthcare
    LondonMayday Healthcare
    LondonNorth Middlesex Hospital
    LondonNorth West London Hospitals
    LondonQueen Mary's Sidcup
    LondonRoyal Brompton and Harefield
    LondonRoyal Free Hampstead
    LondonSt. George's Healthcare
    LondonSt. Mary's Hospital
    LondonThe Hammersmith Hospitals
    LondonThe Royal Marsden Hospital
    LondonThe Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital
    LondonUniversity College London Hospitals
    LondonWest Middlesex University
    LondonWhittington Hospital
    North WestAintree Hospitals
    North WestBlackburn, Hyndurn and Ribble Valley Healthcare
    North WestBlackpool Victoria Hospital
    North WestCentral Manchester Healthcare
    North WestChristie Hospital
    North WestClatterbridge Centre for Oncology

    Acute Nhs Trusts

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many acute NHS trusts there are in England; and what population is served by each trust. [145625]

    The number of acute National Health Service trusts in England is 197. Population figures are not available as the se trusts do not serve fixed catchment areas.

    Mri Scanners

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list the acute NHS hospitals which have an MRI scanner on their premises. [145624]

    A list is given in the table of those acute National Health Service trusts which currently have an MRI scanner on their premises. The provision of 33 new MRI scanners to support the accurate diagnosis and staging of cancer patients is being funded through the New Opportunities Fund. As a result of the NHS Plan by 2004 there will be a further 50 new MRI scanners.

    NHS MRI Scanners: 1 September 2000

    1

    England

    NHS Trust

    North WestCountess of Chester Hospital
    North WestEast Cheshire
    North WestNorth Manchester Healthcare
    North WestOldham
    North WestPreston Acute Hospitals
    North WestRoyal Liverpool and Broadgreen Hospitals University
    North WestSalford Royal Hospitals
    North WestSouthport and Ormskirk Hospital
    North WestThe Manchester Children's Hospitals
    North WestWalton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery
    North WestWarrington Hospital
    Northern and YorkshireBradford Hospitals
    Northern and YorkshireCalderdale Healthcare
    Northern and YorkshireCarlisle Hospitals
    Northern and YorkshireCity Hospitals Sunderland
    Northern and YorkshireHull and East Yorkshire Hospitals
    Northern and YorkshireLeeds Teaching Hospitals
    Northern and YorkshireNorth Durham Healthcare
    Northern and YorkshireNorth Tees and Hartlepool
    Northern and YorkshirePinderfields and Pontefract Hospitals
    Northern and YorkshireSouth Tees Acute Hospitals
    Northern and YorkshireThe Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals
    South EastAshford and St. Peter's Hospitals
    South EastBrighton Healthcare
    South EastEast Kent Hospitals
    South EastEastbourne Hospitals
    South EastFrimley Park Hospital
    South EastHastings and Rother
    South EastIsle of Wight Healthcare
    South EastMaidstone and Tunbridge Wells
    South EastMedway
    South EastMid Sussex
    South EastMilton Keynes General Hospital
    South EastNorth Hampshire Hospitals
    South EastNorthampton General Hospital
    South EastNuffield Orthopaedic
    South EastOxford Radcliffe Hospital
    South EastPortsmouth Hospitals
    South EastRoyal Berkshire and Battle Hospitals
    South EastRoyal Naval Hospital Haslar
    South EastRoyal Surrey County Hospital
    South EastSouth Buckinghamshire
    South EastSouthampton University Hospitals
    South EastStoke Mandeville Hospital
    South EastSurrey and Sussex Healthcare
    South EastWinchester and Eastleigh Healthcare
    South EastWorthing and Southlands Hospitals
    South WestEast Gloucestershire
    South WestEast Somerset
    South WestNorth Bristol
    South WestPlymouth Hospitals
    South WestPoole Hospitals
    South WestRoyal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals
    South WestRoyal Cornwall Hospitals
    South WestRoyal Devon and Exeter Healthcare
    South WestRoyal United Hospital Bath
    South WestSalisbury Healthcare
    South WestSouth Devon Healthcare
    South WestSwindon and Marlborough
    South WestTaunton and Somerset
    South WestUnited Bristol Healthcare
    South WestWest Dorset General Hospitals
    TrentCentral Sheffield University Hospitals
    TrentDoncaster Royal Infirmary and Montague Hospital
    TrentNorth East Lincolnshire
    TrentNorthern General Hospital
    TrentNottingham City Hospital
    TrentQueen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospital
    TrentSouthern Derbyshire Acute Hospitals
    TrentUnited Lincolnshire Hospitals
    TrentUniversity Hospitals of Leicester
    West MidlandsBirmingham Children's Hospital
    West MidlandsBirmingham Heartlands and Solihull (Teaching Trust)

    NHS MRI Scanners: 1 September 2000

    1

    England

    NHS Trust

    West MidlandsBurton Hospitals
    West MidlandsCity Hospital (incorporating the Birmingham City Hospital)
    West MidlandsMid Staffordshire General Hospitals
    West MidlandsNorth Staffordshire Hospital
    West MidlandsRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital
    West MidlandsRoyal Orthopaedic Hospital
    West MidlandsThe Princess Royal Hospital
    West MidlandsUniversity Hospital Birmingham
    West MidlandsWalsgrave Hospitals

    Medicines Directive

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health, pursuant to his reply of 20 December 2000, Official Report, column 196W, (1) what steps he plans to take to provide a secure regulatory framework on the market for those products which are safe combinations of herbal remedies and food ingredients; and if he will make a statement; [145568](2) pursuant to his answer of 20 December 2000,

    Official Report, column 196W, if it is his policy to promote within discussions on the proposed Traditional Use Medicines Directive efforts to reduce the 30 year qualifying period for the demonstration of traditional use to a shorter period that reflects the conditions of the existing UK market; [145582]

    (3) pursuant to his answer of 20 December 2000, Official Report, column 196W, if it is his policy to promote within the discussions on the proposed Traditional Use Medicines Directive the objective of extending its scope to include products which are combinations of herbs with other ingredients and which have been on the market for the qualifying period (a) as part of the combination in question or (b) as an ingredient separate from the one with which it is to be combined; [145581]

    (4) what response the Medicines Control Agency has made to the European Commission in its call for comments on the draft Traditional use Medicines Directive; and if he will arrange for that response to be published in the Official Report. [145389]

    Our priority in continuing European discussions on the proposed directive is to achieve a secure regulatory regime for traditional herbal remedies. We are aware that there are also some traditional medicines which consist wholly or partly of non-herbal ingredients. Our current position is that, once the directive goes beyond relatively discrete categories such as traditional herbal remedies, it may become more difficult to contain the wider public health and regulatory consequences. We therefore wish to continue to review the developing shape of the directive and the implications for overall medicines regulation before firmly committing ourselves to supporting the principle that coverage should extend more widely.We are also considering carefully our detailed position on the definition of traditional use, including the qualifying time period, and on criteria which might apply in the case of combinations. One general consideration is that the normal regulatory requirements for medicines include demonstration of efficacy. While we have advocated in Europe the specific case for lifting the requirement for efficacy in the case of genuinely traditional herbal remedies, we would have concerns about the potential implications if the parameters for traditional use were set so loosely that a very wide range of medicinal products were no longer required to demonstrate efficacy.At this stage we do not yet know the views of other member states on specific issues relating to combination products. We would expect a clearer picture to emerge over the coming months as European discussions continue. The Medicines Control Agency (MCA) has submitted our initial response to the European Commission on the preliminary draft of the proposed directive. Copies of the MCA's letter will be placed in the Library. We will continue our current consultative approach with herbal interest groups.

    Cancer

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how much of the recently financed extra money for cancer care will be targeted in (a) the West Midlands and (b) Coventry. [144973]

    My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State recently announced a national investment of £450 million earmarked for cancer and heart services which will help to raise standards of care and cut waiting times for treatment.Each health authority, in consultation with National Health Service trusts, will need to draw up an agreed policy for cancer services and report on their plans to use the money through the service and financial framework process.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how much of the recently announced extra money for cancer care will be targeted at specific forms of cancer; and which research institutes and sites of excellence will benefit from the additional money. [144974]

    The NHS Plan announced that health authorities will receive an additional £280 million in 2001–02, £407 million in 2002–03 and £570 million by 2003–04 for improving cancer services as set out in the National Health Service cancer plan.The plan sets out the priorities for cancer services including improved prevention measures; increasing the cancer work force; reducing waiting times for diagnosis and treatment; introducing the most effective treatments (including implementing recommendations by the National Institute for Clinical Excellence on anti-cancer drugs and implementing evidence-based guidance on effective service delivery); updating cancer equipment, and reorganising delivery of care. The aim is that, as the plan is implemented, patients with all forms of cancer will experience prompt access to treatment and care based on up-to-date evidence. Early action will include implementation of recent and forthcoming guidance on upper gastrointestinal, urological and haematological cancers; new waiting times targets to ensure rapid access to treatment for people with breast cancer, childhood cancers, testicular cancer and leukaemia; and the start of the roll out of the breast screening programme to women aged 65–70.All centres of research excellence will benefit from the extra money announced for cancer care. In addition by 2003, we will be investing an additional £20 million each year in the new National Cancer Research Network

    Health authority1999–2000 allocation per unweighted head of population £2000–01 allocation per unweighted head of population £Increase between 1999–2000 and 2000–01 Percentage
    Avon58063910.1
    Barking and Havering65872610.4
    Barnet6376908.3
    Barnsley6707339.4
    Bedfordshire5546089.7
    Berkshire53058310.0
    Bexley and Greenwich6817489.9
    Birmingham65872410.0
    Bradford64270710.2
    Brent and Harrow6707369.9
    Bromley6136709.2
    Buckinghamshire5245759.7
    Bury and Rochdale64972111.0
    Calderdale and Kirklees6416968.6
    Cambridgeshire1595n/a
    Cambridge and Huntingdon1517n/a
    Camden and Islington85695311.3
    Cornwall and Isles of Scilly6477028.5
    County Durham67774510.1
    Coventry62569010.4
    Croydon6066639.3
    Doncaster6717349.4
    Dorset6406948.3
    Dudley5936509.7
    Ealing, Hammersmith and Hounslow6987649.5
    East and North Hertfordshire5586119.5
    East Kent6677268.9
    East Lancashire6837499.6
    East London and The City77586011.0
    East Norfolk1602n/a
    East Riding61667710.0
    East Surrey5966539.7
    East Sussex Brighton and Hove6807388.5
    Enfield and Haringey6837469.1
    Gateshead and South Tyneside7137778.9
    Gloucestershire5956458.4
    Herefordshire5916438.9
    Hillingdon6276838.9
    Isle of Wight7307938.6
    Kensington, Chelsea and Westminster73081511.6
    Kingston and Richmond6216809.5
    Lambeth Southwark and Lewisham77986811.5
    Leeds6387019.8
    Leicestershire5576119.7
    Lincolnshire6156647.9
    Liverpool7478148.9
    Manchester7598309.3
    Merton Sutton and Wandsworth6707349.5

    (NCRN) and an extra £4 million each year on prostate cancer research. The NCRN will, among many other things, further integrate research and cancer care.

    Health Authority Funding

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health, pursuant to his answer of 18 December 2000, Official Report column 43W, on Government funding to health authorities, how much the funding allocation has been to each health authority per unweighted head of population for (a) 1999–2000, (b) 2000–01 and (c) the percentage rise or fall between the two years. [145368]

    Health authority allocations per unweighted head of population for 1999–2000, 2000–01, and the percentage increase between the two years are given in the table.

    Health authority

    1999–2000 allocation per unweighted head of population £

    2000–01 allocation per unweighted head of population £

    Increase between 1999–2000 and 2000–01 Percentage

    Morecambe Bay6597188.9
    Newcastle and North Tyneside7057739.6
    Norfolk1658n/a
    North and East Devon6296848.8
    North and Mid Hampshire5275759.0
    North Cheshire6517038.0
    North Cumbria6236819.4
    North Derbyshire6196759.2
    North Essex5786349.8
    North Nottinghamshire6226738.3
    North Staffordshire64671410.5
    North West Anglia1602n/a
    North West Lancashire6947609.4
    North Yorkshire5876388.8
    Northamptonshire5816328.8
    Northumberland6356959.4
    Nottingham60766810.1
    Oxfordshire51957310.3
    Portsmouth and South East Hampshire5936499.5
    Redbridge and Waltham Forest6777358.5
    Rotherham6587219.6
    Salford and Trafford6947589.2
    Sandwell67274010.1
    Sefton69276810.9
    Sheffield6847438.6
    Shropshire5846358.8
    Solihull5846389.1
    Somerset5966519.1
    South and West Devon6436998.8
    South Cheshire6016548.9
    South Derbyshire59165110.1
    South Essex58464510.6
    South Humber6436948.0
    South Lancashire6086689.8
    South Staffordshire5666158.7
    Southampton and South West Hampshire5896429.1
    St. Helen's and Knowsley6927559.1
    Stockport6116709.6
    Suffolk5766268.7
    Sunderland6997689.8
    Tees6717369.7
    Wakefield64971410.0
    Walsall6507129.6
    Warwickshire5906418.7
    West Hertfordshire5956478.7
    West Kent5756299.5
    West Pennine6607269.9
    West Surrey5776339.7
    West Sussex6226789.0
    Wigan and Bolton65271910.3
    Wiltshire5696219.3
    Wirral70077010.1
    Wolverhampton6627249.3
    Worcestershire5726198.3
    England total6296889.4

    1 Figures between the two years are not comparable due to the merger of the former North West Anglia HA into the new HAs of Cambridgeshire and Norfolk.

    Autism

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how much money was spent in the NHS in the last year for which figures are available on treating people with autism; what research his Department has commissioned and is undertaking into the causes of autism; and if he will make a statement. [145420]

    Data on National Health Service expenditure on treating people with autism are not held centrally.There is a large volume of research on all aspects of autism. Details of projects can be found on the National Research Register (NRR), which also contains information on projects and trials funded by the Medical Research Council (MRC) and other research funders. The NRR shows that there are currently 51 ongoing and 82 completed projects on autism. The MRC (which is funded mainly by the Government) recently announced that it has provided £344,000 to fund one of the largest studies of the causes of autism ever attempted.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many children suffer from autism; and what proportion this represents of children (a) in total and (b) in each region. [145422]

    It is widely accepted that the estimated prevalence rate of classic autism is between four and five per 10,000 population. Prevalence of all autistic spectrum disorders is more difficult to estimate but could be as high as 91 per 10,000. These incidence figures would imply that, in England, between 5,000 and 6,000 children up to 18 years of age are affected by classic autism and that up to 110,000 children may be affected by autistic spectrum disorders. We have no evidence of variations in the incidence of autism across regions.

    Scientific Staff

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he is taking to improve the recruitment of (a) trainee and (b) trained scientific staff by the NHS; and if he will make a statement. [145407]

    The National Advisory Group for Scientists and Technicians has been charged with developing plans to improve work force planning, education, training and career development among that group of staff. The Department is also developing a specific strategy for improving recruitment and retention, liaising closely with employers, professional bodies and trade unions to raise the profile of the work of scientists.The National Health Service Careers Service, including the website http://www.nhscareers.nhs.uk has been extended to include scientists and technicians. A new generic scientists and technicians careers leaflet has also been prepared.To address particular recruitment and retention problems in pathology laboratories pay increases of between 7.3 per cent. and 16.7 per cent. have been offered from April 2001 to over 6,000 trainee Medical Laboratory Scientific Officers (MLSOs), MLSO1s and MLSO2s. Other scientific and technical staff have been offered a 3.7 per cent. increase.

    Food Labelling

    To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will introduce legislation on food labelling to make it an offence to remove labels when repackaging foods and to require labels to indicate (a) country of origin, (b) country of production and packing and (c) whether the produce is organic. [144757]

    Relabelling when repackaging food is generally necessary in order to ensure that the label gives accurate information on the repackaged product. Failure to remove the original label risks causing confusion. Misleading labelling does give rise to an offence.

    Origin labelling rules are harmonised at European level. We are actively pressing for these rules to be amended to improve the amount and clarity of origin information on food labels. In the meantime, guidance issued by the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in February last year, and placed in the Library, makes clear that origin labelling must be carefully worded to avoid confusion between the origin of ingredients and the place of final processing.

    Produce that is organic is already generally identified. Organic food production is strictly regulated by written standards. It is illegal to offer for sale any food described as organic unless it has been produced in full conformity with European rules by registered producers.

    Treasury

    Listed Church Buildings

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will list by region the number of churches within each denomination which will be entitled to claim VAT reduction on repairs to listed church buildings; [144981] (2) if he will list the number of churches within each denomination which will be entitled to claim VAT reduction on repairs to listed church buildings. [144982]

    Disadvantaged Groups (Scotland)

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what plans he has to promote enterprise among disadvantaged groups in disadvantaged areas in the West of Scotland. [145772]

    The Government aim to promote enterprise among disadvantaged groups in all parts of the United Kingdom. The Government have undertaken to consult on a number of tax incentives designed to increase private investment in high unemployment areas, including the proposal by the Social Investment Task Force for a community investment tax credit.Specific Scottish measures for promoting enterprise among disadvantaged groups in the West of Scotland are a devolved matter for the Scottish Executive.

    Income Tax (Scotland)

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) how many people in Scotland paid no income tax in the last year for which figures are available; [145656] (2) how much revenue in (a) income tax and (b) National Insurance contributions was raised from the (i) top 1 per cent., (ii) top 5 per cent., (iii) top 10 per cent. and (iv) bottom 50 per cent. of taxpayers in Scotland since May 1997. [145657]

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for North Tayside (Mr. Swinney) on 29 November 2000, Official Report, column 705W.

    Vat

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from heritage groups about the level of VAT charged on repair work. [145587]

    Ministers have received many representations from heritage groups and individuals about VAT on repair work, but details of the numbers are not available.

    Imf

    To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what plans he has to publish the 1999–2000 report on UK operations at the International Monetary Fund. [145926]

    I am today publishing the second Annual Report to Parliament on UK operations at the IMF. Copies are available in the Vote Office and the Library of the House.

    International Development

    Montserrat

    To ask the Secretary of State for International Development if she will make a statement on the means by which her strategy paper for Montserrat aims to improve the quality of life of those inhabitants living by an active volcano. [145853]

    I refer the hon. Lady to the answer I gave the hon. Member for Plymouth, Sutton (Mrs. Gilroy) on 10 January 2001, Official Report, columns 1061–62.The Government of Montserrat/DFID Country Policy Plan sets out how our assistance has already helped and will continue to help with sustained economic and social recovery in the north of the island. All the essential facilities for normal life (utilities, road, health, education, housing) are now in place. The volcano, however, continues to pose a threat to the south of the island.

    Regional Symposia And Conferences

    To ask the Secretary of State for International Development what support her Department gives to regional education symposia and conferences in developing areas of the world. [145735]

    The Department's work in education is focused on the attainment of the two International Development Targets for education (universal primary education by 2015 and gender equality in primary and secondary education by 2005) and helping provide developing countries with an essential framework for skills acquisition and training provision. International and regional conferences which promote these objectives are eligible for DFID support. The level and nature of our support (e.g. financial, and/or DFID participation) is dependent on the relevance, likely impact and requirements of the conference.

    Commonwealth Scholarships And Fellowships Plan

    To ask the Secretary of State for International Development if she will make a statement on the review of the Commonwealth Scholarships and Fellowships Plan. [145745]

    The Commonwealth Scholarship Commission (CSC) has now submitted to my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State its review report. This makes a number of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the CSFP and enhancing its contribution to the development of DFID partner countries. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State will be meeting shortly with the CSC Chairman to discuss these findings and their implementation.

    Anti-Corruption Bureaux

    To ask the Secretary of State for International Development how much assistance her Department provides to support anti-corruption bureaux in developing countries; and if she will list them. [145361]

    Our planned and operational support for anti-corruption bureaux in developing countries totals £11.415 million since 1998 and includes support in Kenya, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Zambia, Uganda, Pakistan and Malawi.Support for anti-corruption bureaux is normally only one part of wider programmes of activity to bear down on corruption.

    Northern Ireland

    Sam Marshall

    To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what communication he has received from the Coroner concerning the Sam Marshall case in the last 12 months; and what courses are available to him to enable Crown agents who may have evidence of criminal acts to give testimony before the Coroner without facing prosecution under the Official Secrets Act. [142320]

    The Northern Ireland Office has no record of receiving any correspondence from the Coroner concerning the Sam Marshall case in the last 12 months.In Northern Ireland, Rule 8(1) of the Coroners (Practice and Procedure) Rules (Northern Ireland) 1963 provides that a coroner has a discretion to examine, at an inquest, any person tendering evidence who is likely to have knowledge of the facts relating to the means by which the deceased came to his death. However, no witness at an inquest is obliged to answer any question tending to incriminate himself in any potential criminal charge (Rule 9(1) of the above Rules).Under the Official Secrets Act 1989 a Crown Servant only commits an offence if he discloses damaging information without lawful authority which, by virtue of section 7, means otherwise than in accordance with his official duty. By virtue of section 9 of the Act no prosecution may be brought except with the consent of the Attorney General for Northern Ireland.

    Foreign And Commonw Ealth Affairs

    Departmental Policies (Blackpool, South)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will set out, including statistical information relating as directly as possible to the constituency, the effect on the Blackpool, South constituency of his Department's policies and actions since 2 May 1997. [142236]

    We hold no information of the kind sought by my hon. Friend. The mission of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office is to promote the national interests of the United Kingdom and to contribute to a strong world community. For details of the Government's achievements in meeting its foreign policy targets, the following page of the FCO website may be helpful: http://www.fco.gov.uk/directory/dyitpage.asp?page=108

    Eu Bishops' Conferences

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what EU moneys are distributed to the Commission of the Bishops' Conferences of the European Community; what the objectives of that organisation are; and when he last met representatives of that organisation. [144629]

    It is within the remit of the European Commission to decide on the targeting of such grants. I therefore suggest the hon. Member contacts the Commission directly for further information on individual recipients.

    Eurofacit Programme

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the prototype zones developed under the Eurofacit programme, for providing information on the euro. [144633]

    According to the European Commission, among the regions and cities operating projects at the end of 2000 were the Veneto region (Italy), Ixelles (Belgium) and Lille (France).For further information, the hon. Member may wish to contact the European Commission directly.

    Qualified Majority Voting

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) if he will list each proposed new provision, in the provisional text of the Treaty of Nice, where unanimity is changed for a qualified majority vote, indicating for each (a) the proposed Nice, amended current treaty article, and Nice treaty declaration, (b) the purpose of the powers in each existing and new provision, (c) the reasons for Her Majesty's Government's acceptance of each provision and (d) the expected impact of the relevant provision; [144818](2) if he will list the provisions in the provisional text of the Treaty of Nice which specify that Article 251 of the Community Treaty shall apply, indicating in respect of each

    (a) the purpose of the Treaty power so authorised and (b) requirements of vote mode in each vote in (i) a European or Ministerial Council and (ii) the European Parliament; [144819]

    (3) if, in respect of the provisional text of the Treaty of Nice, he will list each item where a change in voting procedure from unanimity to qualified majority voting has been agreed, indicating in each case (a) the article concerned, (b) the purpose and scope of the article and (c) the reasons underlying the Government's support for the change; [144890]

    (4) if he will list in respect of the provisional text of the Treaty of Nice the changes in the voting procedure from unanimity to qualified majority in the areas of (a) freedom, security and justice, (b) finance and the single market and (c) other areas in which decisions will be determined by qualified majority at the relevant Council of Ministers. [144892]

    For a detailed list of the articles that were extended to qualified majority voting (including those that will also become subject to co-decision with the European Parliament) at the Nice European Council, I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given to him on 9 January 2001, Official Report, columns 510–12W.In all cases the Government supported the moves to QMV as being in the interests of the United Kingdom. These moves will make decision-making easier in an enlarged EU.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs for what reason the Government assented to amendments to Article 214 of the Treaty of the European Community which would make the appointment of the President of the European Commission by the European Council subject to a form of qualified majority voting; and when in 2000 a statement giving notice of this intention was made. [144743]

    In the White Paper "IGC: Reform for Enlargement" the Government made clear its commitment to the effective political and administrative leadership of the College of Commissioners. Making the appointment of the President of the European Commission subject to qualified majority voting will help to ensure that the best candidate, rather than the one most acceptable to all, is selected as the President.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will indicate each change in voting procedure from unanimity to qualified majority contained in the provisional text of the Treaty of Nice which was initially opposed (a) by the UK Government and (b) by other Governments, together with the respective reasons for such opposition. [144891]

    The UK approached each proposed move to qualified majority voting on a case-by-case basis. The Government support the moves to QMV in the Treaty of Nice as being in the UK's interests. We successfully maintained the UK veto in areas of key national interest, such as tax, social security, Treaty change, defence, the UK's border controls and Own Resources.The position of other member states to changes is a matter for the relevant Governments concerned.

    Eu Commissioners

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs for what reasons the Government assented to the amendment of Article 217 of the Treaty of the European Communities giving additional powers to the President of the Commission (a) to restructure the duties and responsibilities of each member of the Commission, (b) to appoint its vice-presidents and (c) to obtain with the approval of the Commission the resignation of any Commissioner. [144744]

    The Government strongly support reform of the Commission. These Treaty changes are designed to help the Commission function more effectively, particularly after enlargement.Giving the President of the Commission the power to restructure the duties and responsibilities of each member of the Commission and appoint its vice-presidents will enable the President to organise the College of Commissioners in the most effective way possible. The President's power to obtain with the approval of the Commission the resignation of any Commissioner strengthens the voluntary undertaking that all members of the current Commission have given, that if the President asks him/her to resign she/he will do so. This will help to strengthen the accountability of individual Commissioners.

    Treaty Of Nice

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) where and when he expects the final text of the Treaty of Nice to be signed; and who will sign it on behalf of the United Kingdom; [144856](2) when the Government will

    (a) publish and (b) sign the final text of the Treaty of Nice; [144829]

    (3) if he will publish the text of the final version of the forthcoming Treaty of Nice as a Command Paper, prior to a substantive debate on it in the House. [144894]

    The Treaty of Nice will be signed by representatives of all 15 member states. Specific details about the time and place have not yet been decided, but legal and linguistic experts are currently expected to finalise the text by around the middle of February. Signature will follow shortly thereafter.Up to date versions of the Treaty text are available on the website www.europ.eu.int and in the Libraries of each House. Following signature the Treaty will be submitted to Parliament in the form of a Command Paper in the usual way.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish a White Paper listing each amendment, declaration and obligation contained in the Treaty of Nice together with an assessment of their implications and an explanation of the reasons underlying the Government's support for them. [144830]

    The successful negotiation of the Treaty of Nice was a major achievement, as the Prime Minister set out in his statement to the House on 10 December and as I explained to the European Scrutiny Committee in an evidence session on 9 January. Once the final text of the Treaty has been signed it will be laid before Parliament as a Command Paper, and accompanied in the usual way by an Explanatory Memorandum.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the textual and linguistic amendments agreed to the conclusions of the provisional text of the Treaty of Nice published on 12 December 2000. [144855]

    The Treaty of Nice document SN 533/1/00 REV 1 contains the clerical corrections to the draft Treaty which were examined at the meetings of the Permanent Representatives Committee on 20 and 21 December 2000. It can be found on the website www.europa.eu.int. Legal and linguistic editing is due to commence shortly.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to Cm 4595, "IGC, Reform for Enlargement", concerning the provisions for flexibility with the European Union available since 1997, if he will make a statement on Her Majesty's Government's policy in respect of the nature of the decisions taken and procedures used to authorise them, indicating the changes proposed in the provisional Treaty of Nice concerning such authorisations. [144745]

    The Government strongly support the new enhanced co-operation arrangements. Though their use is likely to remain exceptional, they provide the EU with an element of flexibility that should increase its efficiency while preserving the Single Market and avoiding the emergency of an inner core.For the precise details of the changes proposed concerning authorisations, I refer my hon. Friend to the provisional text of the Treaty of Nice which has been placed in the Library of the House.

    European Council Meetings

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on his policy in respect of the proposal to change the current arrangements for meetings of European Councils in the member states holding the presidency; and if it is current practice for such member states to choose the location of each meeting and be responsible for its organisation. [144854]

    It is current practice for member states to choose the location of European Council meetings during their Presidency, and to be responsible for their organisation.The Government support the move from 2002 to holding one European Council meeting per Presidency in Brussels, and from an EU of 18 to holding all formal meetings of the European Council in Brussels. This will help contribute to more efficient and cost-effective meetings.

    Official Journal Of The European Community

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on Government policy in respect of the change in title of the Official Journal of the European Community to that of the Official Journal of the European Union. [144746]

    The Government support the change: the Official Journal covers matters concerning the European Union as a whole rather than just the European Community.

    Entry Clearance Interviews

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what steps he is taking to reduce the length of time that spouses of UK citizens are having to wait for entry clearance interviews in Islamabad; and if he will make a statement. [144724]

    [holding answer 11 January 2001]: The waiting time for spouse visa applications in Islamabad stood at 17 weeks at 31 December 2000. This compares with a waiting time of 39 weeks at 31 December 1999. This waiting period exceeds the target time by five weeks, but is expected to be within it by the end of March. The waiting times for all other categories of settlement applications have, during 2000, been brought within the target times. These are significant reductions which have been achieved in a year during which the overall number of applications in Islamabad has grown by 28 per cent.Staff in Post continue to do all they can to reduce further all waiting times. The Post is currently fully staffed; new procedures have been introduced to enable more decisions to be made more quickly on all settlement applications; a new standard visa software package is being installed; and the new reception arrangements introduced in June 2000 are to be further extended so that the increasing number of new applications can be dealt with on the day of application.

    Cyprus

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with the Turkish Government about the arrest in Cyprus of Mr. Panicos Tsiakourmas; and if he will make a statement. [145159]

    The UK Government regard the detention of Panicos Tsiakourmas as a very serious matter. Our High Commissioner has made strong representations to Mr. Dentkash about the circumstances of Mr. Tsiakourmas' arrest. We have also raised our concerns with the Turkish Authorities in Nicosia, Ankara and London. I met Mrs. Tsiakourmas and my hon. Friend the Member for Edmonton (Mr. Love) on 9 January 2001. We will continue to raise the issue until it is resolved satisfactorily.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what discussions he has had with the British High Commissioner in Cyprus about the detention of Mr. Panicos Tsiakourmas in northern Cyprus; and if he will make a statement. [145437]

    Our High Commissioner in Nicosia has provided the Foreign Secretary and me with regular reports on the detention of Mr. Tsiakourmas. Our officials are in daily telephone contact with him and I met Mrs. Tsiakourmas on 9 January. The Government regard the detention of Mr. Tsiakourmas as a very serious matter. Our High Commissioner has made strong representations to Mr. Denktash about the circumstances of Mr. Tsiakourmas' arrest. We have also raised our concerns with the Turkish authorities in Nicosia, Athens and London. We will continue to raise the issue until it is resolved satisfactorily.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what plans he has to visit Cyprus. [R] [145447]

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he next plans to visit the Republic of Cyprus. [145441]

    The Foreign Secretary has no plans to visit Cyprus. I hope to visit in March 2001.

    Ghana

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what assessment he has made of the recent parliamentary and presidential elections in Ghana. [145186]

    Presidential and parliamentary elections took place in Ghana on 7 December. Opposition leader John Kufuor, New Patriotic Front Party (NPP), polled the most votes (48.44 per cent.) but failed to secure the necessary 50 per cent. vote to win the first round. Vice President John Mills of the ruling National Democratic Congress took 44.8 per cent. In parallel parliamentary elections, the NPP achieved a majority taking 97 seats against the NDC's 90 out of a total of 200. Election day was generally peaceful with a few reports of violence and little sign of electoral malpractice. Overall turnout was estimated at 60–65 per cent.The second round run-off between Kufuor and Mills took place on 28 December. Kufuor won taking 57 per cent. of the votes cast. The atmosphere in the second round was tense. Although violent incidents occurred in some NPP dominated areas, the security forces largely behaved in a non-partisan way. The electoral process was again considered to have been free fair and transparent and to have reflected the will of the Ghanaian people.The hon. Member for Cheltenham (Mr. Jones) attended the first round of elections as an official observer.

    National Missile Defence

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent discussions he has had with American officials on British facilities for National Missile Defence by the United States. [145307]

    The Government have had a regular dialogue with the current US Administration on the issue of US National Missile Defence. We look forward to continuing this with the next US Administration.The current US Administration has not sought our agreement to the use of facilities in this country for National Missile Defence. Nor would we expect any such request from the United States until and unless the next Administration decided to proceed with the deployment of such a system.

    Russia

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on discussions held in December 2000 on disposition options for surplus Russian military plutonium; and what role is being played by the G8 in developing a financial strategy to support such assistance to Russia. [145278]

    G8 partners are working together to develop a financial strategy to support disposition of surplus Russian military plutonium, through the Plutonium Disposition Planning Group (PDPG).The PDPG has been tasked by the G8 with developing an international financial plan for plutonium management and disposition, based on a detailed project plan, and a multilateral framework to co-ordinate this co-operation.It held its first meeting in December and will be meeting monthly to examine available project options, together with financing plans for them, and develop a programme which can be presented to Ministers before the Genoa Summit in July.

    Political And Security Council

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on matters discussed and decisions taken at the EU Political and Security Council Meeting held on 9 and 10 January. [145285]

    The European Union Interim Political and Security Committee met on 9 January and discussed current foreign policy issues and questions relating to the European security and defence policy.The Interim Political and Security Committee has no decision-taking powers.

    Land Mine Clearance Programmes

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the land mine clearance programmes in which his Department is involved. [145429]

    None. Although the Foreign and Commonwealth Office remains responsible for policy on the implementation of the Ottawa Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their destruction, responsibility for individual land mine clearance programmes rests with the Department for International Development.

    International Criminal Court

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what the results were of the consultation on the draft International Criminal Court Bill published on 25 August 2000. [146064]

    I have placed in the Library a report on the consultation which summarises the main points raised on the draft International Criminal Court Bill and how the Government are responding to them. The Government are most grateful to those hon. Members and others who gave comments. Valuable suggestions were received and many changes have been made to the Bill as a result.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his oral statement of 11 December 2000, Official Report, column 380, what discussions he has had with the Dutch Foreign Minister on the future of facilities at Zeist for an International Criminal Court. [143961]

    Officials have discussed the future use of Camp Zeist, including use the International Criminal Court, with the Dutch authorities. These discussions are on-going.

    Chinese Christians

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Chinese authorities concerning recent political attacks on Christian churches and the death of a Chinese Christian, Liu Haitao, following his detention. [145854]

    We are concerned at the disturbing reports of the destruction of non-official Catholic and Protestant Churches, and Buddhist and Taoist temples in Wenzhou, China in late 2000 and the death of Liu Haitao. Such activities run contrary to the provisions on religious freedoms contained in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights which China signed in October 1998.We regularly press the Chinese authorities to respect these provisions and to permit free religious worship outside the parameters of the official Churches in China. We did so at the latest session of the UK/China human rights dialogue in October 2000. We have raised specific concerns about the destruction of Churches and Temples in Wenzhou, and the case of Liu Haitao. We will address again the whole issue of freedom of religious belief in strong terms during the next round of the high level UK/China human rights dialogue in Beijing between 12–14 February.

    Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. [145421]

    I welcome the involvement of both sides in discussions on the basis of the proposals put forward by President Clinton. I hope that the parties will seize the opportunity to bridge the gaps on his proposals. We continue to appeal to both sides to take further steps to halt the violence, action which is essential to build confidence and lay the foundations for further progress in the negotiations. Britain remains closely engaged. At the Prime Minister's request and with the Foreign Secretary's support, Lord Levy visited Israel, the Palestinian Authority and Jordan between 5–9 January, as the Prime Minister's personal envoy. He urged the Israelis and Palestinians to take urgent steps to build confidence and to re-engage in negotiations.

    European Charter For Regional Or Minority Languages

    To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs when he plans to ratify the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. [145776]

    Education And Employment

    Top-Up Fees

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what recent discussions he has had with universities' representatives on the introduction of top-up fees. [145311]

    My right hon. Friend meets university representatives from time to time in the normal course of business and discusses various issues. The Government's position on "top-up" fees is clear—we are opposed to them and have legislated to prevent universities from levying such charges. Nor are "top-up" fees necessary. The Government have invested £1 7 billion (18 per cent. in real terms) in additional planned resources in higher education over the six years between 1998–99 and 2003–04.

    Teachers' Salaries

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment which areas will benefit from the new teacher salary arrangements; and what assessment he has made on the impact on areas near London. [144725]

    [holding answer 11 January 2001]: The new teachers' pay arrangements will be based on recommendations to be made shortly by the independent School Teachers Review Body. It is not therefore possible at this stage to say which areas will be affected. The Secretary of State will consult key stakeholders, including employers and trade unions, before implementing any changes.All teachers with the appropriate years of service are able to apply to be assessed for the threshold. For those teachers who are successful it will mean a pay increase of £2,001 and access to a further pay scale of up to £30,000. Teachers taking on additional management responsibility will receive further payment.

    School Health Care

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what requirements there are for schools to provide medical and nursing arrangements for their pupils; what plans he has to increase the requirements; and if he will make a statement. [144954]

    Maintained schools must by law have an appropriate room for medical aril dental examinations and for caring for sick or injured pupils, but there are no statutory requirements for schools themselves to provide medical and nursing arrangements for pupils. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Health has a duty to provide for medical and dental inspections and treatment for school pupils. Local education authorities and school governing bodies are required to make arrangements for encouraging and assisting pupils to take advantage of this provision. We have no present plans to change these various requirements, and have published good practice guidance on carrying them out.

    Holocaust Memorial Day

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what steps he has taken to encourage local education authorities to promote awareness of Holocaust Memorial Day in schools. [145409]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: Awareness of Holocaust Memorial Day has been directly promoted in schools through the development of an Education Pack, which was launched on 9 November as part of the build up to the day on 27 January. The Pack has been produced by an Education Working Group of experts from non-government organisations, including the Holocaust Educational Trust who, on behalf of the working group, are making the pack available to all schools. So far, almost 30,000 copies have been distributed to schools, community groups, local authorities and others.Information about Holocaust Memorial Day and the Education Pack has been provided in publications which the Department sends to schools and local education authorities, through the HMD website and in the general press. As a result, a number of local education authorities have requested copies of the Education Pack to support local initiatives.

    Free School Meals

    To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many pupils are eligible for free school meals in each constituency. [144116]

    The available information on pupils eligible for free school meals has been placed today in the House of Commons Library.

    Prime Minister

    Annual Reports

    To ask the Prime Minister how many responses were received from the general public using the feedback forms in the (a) 1997–98, (b) 1998–99 and (c) 1999–2000 Government annual reports; how many members of staff were responsible for evaluating responses in each of those years; and what action was taken by the Government as a result of these responses. [145372]

    Approximately 90 feedback forms, letters and e-mails were received from the public in response to the 1997–98 Government Annual Report, 99 in response to the 1998–99 Report and 110 so far in response to the 1999–2000 Report. In each case, one member of staff was responsible for collating the responses alongside other duties. The responses have helped to inform the process of developing and implementing policy, along with other forms of consultation.

    Qualified Majority Voting

    To ask the Prime Minister if he will list those elements of QMV agreed at Nice for which the UK has secured an opt-out; and if he will identify the legal case for each opt-out. [144636]

    I have been asked to reply.Under the Protocol on the position of the United Kingdom and Ireland agreed at the Amsterdam inter-governmental conference and annexed to the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty establishing the European Community, the UK has an opt-in to all aspects of the free movement articles that moved to QMV at Nice (Articles 65 and 66, and parts of Articles 62 and 63).Under the Protocol on certain provisions relating to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland agreed at the Maastricht inter-governmental conference and annexed to the Treaty establishing the European Community, Articles 111(4) and 123(4) of the Treaty establishing the European Community which moved to QMV at Nice do not apply to the UK unless we join the single currency.

    To ask the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on Home Affairs issues subject to QMV under Article 67 TEC. [144635]

    I have been asked to reply.Under the current Treaty arrangements, Article 67 of the Treaty Establishing the European Community (TEC) provides that most measures under Title IV (visas, asylum, immigration and other policies related to free movement of persons) shall be adopted by unanimity, but makes exceptions in relation to two aspects of rules on visas for intended stays of no more than three months which are decided by Qualified Majority Voting. Article 67 also provides a mechanism from 1 May 2004 for the Council to decide unanimously, after consulting the European Parliament, to move all or parts of the areas covered by Title IV to the Article 251 co-decision procedure, which includes qualified majority voting in the Council. Finally, Article 67 also provides for two further aspects of the rules on visas for intended stays of no more than three months to be decided under the Article 251 co-decision procedure, including qualified majority voting in the Council, from 1 May 2004.The arrangements described will be amended as a result of the agreement reached at Nice. I refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Minister of State, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, to my hon. Friend the Member for Great Grimsby (Mr. Mitchell) on 9 January 2001,

    Official Report, columns 510–12W, for a description of the changes in question.

    However, under the Protocol on the position of the United Kingdom and Ireland, which is annexed to the Treaty on European Union and to the Treaty establishing the European Community, the United Kingdom does not participate in and is not bound by measures under Title IV TEC unless it exercises its right to opt in.

    Nice Presidency Conclusions

    To ask the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on his policy towards paragraph 20 of Annex I of the Nice Presidency Conclusions; and if the paragraph applies to the UK. [144639]

    I have been asked to reply.Paragraph 20 of Annex I on the Nice Presidency Conclusions applies only to member states participating in Economic and Monetary Union. However, as stated in the pre-Budget report, one of the Government's key objectives is

    "to raise Britain's productivity performance and deliver stronger sustained growth in output and employment with low and stable levels of inflation and interest rates".

    Cabinet Office

    Online Services

    To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office when she plans to publish information on the progress towards the Government's target that all services should be online by 2005. [146027]

    A report on progress by Departments and their key agencies is being published today. Copies of the report have been placed in the Libraries of the House and it will be published on the website www.e-envoy.gov.uk/esd.htm.The report contains information supplied by Departments based on all the services they deliver to the citizen and to business as contained in their Public Service Agreements and Service Delivery Agreements.

    Anti-Drugs Schemes

    To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office if she will publish the conclusion of studies of the outcomes of anti-drugs schemes in schools, indicating the proportions that resulted in (a) a reduction of drug use, (b) an increase in drug use and (c) no change. [145784]

    There are at present no such studies awaiting publication. The Government have agreed to commission a long-term study on the impact of drug education. This will begin shortly and will be a joint project between the DfEE/DH/HO and UKADCU. The study will help the development of a UK evidence base as part of the UK Anti Drugs Strategy. The study will look at which types of educational input, and factors such as socio/economic cultural and span of education, have most impact on influencing behaviour.

    Royal Household

    To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office if she will list the work done in each year from 1992 to 2000 by the Central Office of Information for the Royal Household and its value; when this relationship ended; how the value of that work was transformed into grant-in-aid to the Royal Household; and for what reason. [145192]

    Work carried out by the Central Office of Information (COI) for the Royal Household comprises organising media facilities for royal visits, issuing press notices, preparation of press summaries and work on the Royal website. Its value was as follows:

    Year1£000
    1991–92358
    1992–93361
    1993–94308
    1994–95365
    1995–96394
    1996–97388
    1997–98372
    1998–99295
    1999–2000172
    1 Excluding VAT
    For the years up to and including 1997–98 work was paid for from the COI vote. In 1998–99 the Royal Household was provided with a grant-in-aid from the COI vote with which to procure information and communication services in order to match operational responsibility and financial control with the aim of achieving best value for money. In respect of 1999–2000 and subsequent years, the COI vote was transferred to the Department for Culture Media and Sport. The Central Office of Information trading fund continues to provide services to the Royal Household on a payment basis.

    Church Commissioners

    Environmental Policies

    To ask the hon. Member for Middlesbrough, representing the Church Commissioners, what percentage of waste produced by Lambeth Palace is recycled; whether the energy used by Lambeth Palace is purchased by a supplier committed to using energy produced by renewable means; and what motor vehicles are provided for use by the Archbishop of Canterbury. [145385]

    A policy was initiated some years ago at Lambeth Palace whereby all used white paper, newspapers and bottles are recycled. Garden waste is reused as mulch.The Church Commissioners as owners and managers of the property are responsible for the supply of its energy needs. Electricity for Lambeth Palace is supplied by London Electricity.One motor car is provided for the Archbishop of Canterbury to enable him to undertake his official duties. The car is five years old and operates on unleaded fuel.

    Wealth Accumulation

    To ask the hon. Member for Middlesbrough, representing the Church Commissioners, what consideration is given during the execution of their duties by the Church Commissioners to the references made in scripture to the accumulation of wealth. [145414]

    The Church Commissioners' decisions are governed by the duty, laid on them by Parliament and the General Synod, to manage their inherited assets to provide sustainable financial support for the Church of England's ministry, especially in areas of need and opportunity. They are advised on ethical investment issues by the Church of England's Ethical Investment Advisory Group whose members include, as do the Commissioners, a number of senior clergy.

    Communion Silver

    To ask the hon. Member for Middlesbrough, representing the Church Commissioners, what is the present market value of all communion silver included in the financial statements of the Church Commissioners; and what plans the Church Commissioners have to realise the value of this property. [145416]

    Most of the Church of England's communion plate is owned by individual churches and cathedrals, and no central record exists. No specific allowance is made in the Church Commissioners' annual financial statements for the few items of communion plate owned by them for use at See houses.

    To ask the hon. Member for Middlesbrough, representing the Church Commissioners, what the value was of communion silver (a) bought and (b) sold in each of the last 20 years. [145415]

    I refer the hon. Member to my earlier answer. There is no central record of transactions involving communion plate owned by the Church of England.

    Expenditure

    To ask the hon. Member for Middlesbrough, representing the Church Commissioners, (1) what was the total cost of (a) stipends, (b) staff, (c) administrative, (d) housing and (e) other costs for each (i) diocesan and (ii) suffragen bishop within the Church of England for each of the last 10 years; [145381](2) what was the expenditure for each of the last 10 years for which figures are available on the home provided by the Church Commissioners to the Bishop of Exeter. [145382](3) what was the annual cost of running and maintaining Lambeth Palace in each of the last 20 years. [145383]

    As stated in my answers on 18 May 1999 and 23 November 1999, the Commissioners' current policy is not to make public expenditure on individual bishops' houses or working costs. Total revenue expenditure by the Commissioners on bishops' stipends, housing and funding their working costs for the years 1990 to 1999 inclusive was:

    £ million
    YearStipendsHousingWorking costs
    19902.01.75.3
    19912.42.16.0
    19922.52.26.3
    19932.42.26.7
    19942.62.77.0
    19952.62.37.4
    19962.62.77.6
    19972.72.68.1
    199813.33.08.8
    199913.53.38.5
    1 The totals for expenditure on stipends in 1998 and 1999 include pension contributions payable under the Pensions Measure 1997
    Spending on bishops' houses and working costs is subject to close budgetary control. That on repairs to buildings is limited to the minimum consistent with their proper maintenance, bearing in mind that some are listed buildings. Diocesan boards of finance are responsible for suffragan bishops' houses and the Commissioners do not have figures for that expenditure.Spending on working costs is that necessary to support the bishops in their ministry. It consists of the salaries and pensions of their staff, the costs of running their offices, official travel, Church meetings and functions, and other miscellaneous costs. All this expenditure is subject to detailed and continuous audit, to ensure that it is in line with the Inland Revenue's requirement that it is "wholly, exclusively and necessarily" incurred in the performance of a bishop's duties.

    To ask the hon. Member for Middlesbrough, representing the Church Commissioners, how much was spent in the last year for which figures are available on (a) housing for bishops and (b) Church programmes aimed specifically at the homeless. [145384]

    In 1999 revenue spending on bishops' houses by the Church Commissioners was £3.3 million. Figures for expenditure on suffragan bishops' houses, which are owned by diocesan boards of finance, are not available.Church programmes to help the homeless are carried out by a wide variety of agencies, charities and parishes. They are numerous, are often locally based, and respond to local needs. Details of their expenditure are not held centrally.

    Environment, Transport And The Regions

    Cleansing Services Group Explosion

    11.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions when he expects to receive full reports from (a) the Environment Agency and (b) the Health and Safety Executive, into the explosion at Cleansing Services Group at Sandhurst, Gloucestershire; and if he will make a statement. [143974]

    I have now received an interim report of the joint investigation being carried out by the Environment Agency and the Health and Safety Executive; and reports on both the Agency's and HSE's regulatory actions in relation to the site. Copies of all three reports have been sent to the hon. Member and placed in the Library of the House.

    Fair Rents

    12.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on his plans for improvements to the fair rents system. [143975]

    The hon. Member is aware of the judgment made in another place which unanimously allowed the Secretary of State's appeal against a decision of the Court of Appeal to quash the Maximum Fair Rent Order.The Order provides welcome protection to thousands of fair rent tenants from excessive increases. We have no plans to make further changes to the fair rents system at present.

    Rough Sleepers

    13.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what proposals his Department has for long-term solutions to the problems of people sleeping rough. [143976]

    17.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what proposals his Department has for long-term solutions to the problems of people sleeping rough. [143980]

    I am confident that we will meet the Prime Minister's target of reducing the number of people sleeping rough in England by at least two thirds by 2002. However this is not simply a numbers game and we are determined to ensure that we help rough sleepers rebuild their lives permanently away from the streets. As part of the Spending Review it has been agreed that funding will be available to help us to do this after the life of the Rough Sleepers Unit. I am determined to ensure that vulnerable people sleeping rough receive the help they need.

    Air Traffic Control

    14.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on progress with his plans for privatisation of air traffic control. [143977]

    The proposed public private partnership for NATS is currently progressing to timetable. Stage 3 bidders were announced on 3 November and we expect to put the partnership in place in spring this year.

    Uniform Business Rate

    15.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to reform the uniform business rate. [143978]

    In September we published our Green Paper "Modernising Local Government Finance". It detailed a number of proposals relating to business rates, including rate relief for small business. The consultation period ended on 8 December. We are now considering the many responses we have received. We will publish our conclusions in a White Paper later this year.

    Regional Housebuilding Targets

    16.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what recent representations he has received concerning regional housebuilding targets. [143979]

    Reviews of Regional Planning Guidance are at different stages in each region, but representations on housing policies are currently being received in the context of reviews of RPG in the north-west, south-west and south-east regions. Proposed changes to draft RPG will shortly be the subject of consultation in the north-east, east Midlands and Yorkshire and Humberside. It would be impractical to try to summarise the range of views expressed in response to current consultations.

    Mobile Phone Masts

    18.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement about the Government's policy on the expansion in the number of mobile phone masts. [143983]

    Government policy is to facilitate the growth of new and existing telecommunications systems while meeting environmental objectives. Our policy guidelines underline the importance of keeping the numbers of telecommunications masts to the minimum consistent with the efficient operation of the network. Sharing of masts and use of existing buildings and other structures is strongly encouraged.

    24.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement concerning the planning controls on mobile phone masts. [143989]

    Planning controls on telecommunications development are aimed at facilitating the roll-out of a modern telecommunications network while protecting the environment. A consultation exercise seeking views on possible changes to these controls ended on 31 October 2000. We are currently analysing responses and shall announce any changes as soon as practicable.

    Radioactive Waste

    19.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the future of radioactive waste management. [143984]

    The Government's policy is that radioactive wastes should be managed in ways that protect the safety of the public, the work force and the environment, now and in the future. This is a complex issue and the UK Government and the devolved administrations will publish a consultation paper setting out detailed proposals as soon as we are ready. This paper will begin the process that will lead to the implementation of a radioactive waste management policy capable of commanding widespread support across the UK.

    New Forest National Park

    20.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how many representations have been received in support of the proposed boundaries for the New Forest national park. [143985]

    The Countryside Agency is responsible for designating National Parks, subject to confirmation of a designation order by the Secretary of State. The Agency issued a draft boundary for a New Forest National Park for public consultation last October. The consultation period ends on 19 January and responses have not yet been analysed. I therefore cannot say how many support the proposals.

    Bus Services

    21.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to ensure that passengers are consulted more widely on the development of plans for bus services. [143986]

    We already urge local authorities to consult widely on their local transport plans, each of which must include a clear strategy for bus services. New powers in the Transport Act 2000 will require bus users to be similarly consulted on local schemes.

    Rochford District Council

    22.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the provision of Government aid to Rochford district council. [143987]

    In the current financial year a total of £3.273 million has been provided to Rochford in general grant. In addition, Rochford received a basic credit approval of £945,000 and a disabled facilities grant of £81,000. The Government will also be contributing £14.5 million to Southend-on-Sea borough council's scheme to improve passenger transport and reduce congestion on the A13 and Al27, which will have benefits for Rochford district.

    Regional Government

    23.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what his policy is on the introduction of regional Government. [143988]

    We remain committed to move to directly-elected regional government, where there is support as demonstrated in referendums. While no timetable has yet been drawn up, governance in the regions is already evolving through the work of the chambers, regional development agencies, Government Offices and others.

    Floods (Bellwin Formula)

    25.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what representations he has received on the operation of the Bellwin formula for flood-related costs. [143990]

    Between 13 October 2000 and 8 January 2001 a total of 100 local authorities had notified my Department that they had incurred expenditure for which they would consider making a claim under the Bellwin scheme. Four authorities and seven hon. Members wrote asking for consideration to be given to reducing or abolishing the threshold below which authorities must fund expenditure. Three inquiries asked for special consideration to be given to Combined Fire Authorities. In response to this exceptional level of notifications we established a general scheme applying to incidents in the months of October and November. On 4 November my right hon. Friend the Deputy Prime Minister announced a number of changes in the scheme, including an increase in the Government's contribution from 85 per cent. of spending above local authority thresholds to 100 per cent. and the instigation of a review of the operation of the scheme when the present floods have ended.A number of fresh incidents were reported in early December. In view of this we are extending the present scheme to include expenditure in connection with all incidents up to the end of December.

    Disadvantaged Communities

    26.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what policies his Department has developed to address the needs of the most disadvantaged communities. [143991]

    The Government are committed to tackling deprivation and the needs of disadvantaged communities through the Strategy for Neighbourhood Renewal. Main spending programmes, which are seen as the key for achieving the greatest impact, have been set new targets to improve the outcomes they achieve in disadvantaged areas and have also received substantial increases for the next three years. Targeted programmes, such as the Neighbourhood Renewal Fund, the Single Regeneration Budget and New Deal for Communities, will also play their part. The Action Plan for implementing the Strategy, which was launched yesterday, sets out further proposals for tackling deprivation wherever it occurs, in line with our objective of narrowing the gap between disadvantaged areas and the rest of the country.

    Regeneration (Falmouth And Camborne)

    27.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has for regeneration programmes within the Falmouth and Camborne constituency. [143992]

    The Government are fully committed to working in partnership with communities in Falmouth, Camborne and Redruth to deliver regeneration. We welcome the proposed integrated area Plans, the RDA partnership with local communities in Camborne and Redruth, proposals for increased higher education activity in Cornwall through the Combined Universities in Cornwall project and look forward to supporting other developments under Objective 1, and the Neighbourhood Renewal Fund which is available in Kerrier.

    Multiple Occupation

    28.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to license houses in multiple occupation. [143993]

    As we indicated in our Housing Policy Statement, we remain committed to introducing a compulsory licensing system for houses in multiple occupation (HMOs). Legislation will be introduced as soon as parliamentary time allows.

    National Rail Inquiry Service

    29.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what measures he is taking to ensure that information provided by the National Rail Inquiry Service on timetables and fares is accurate. [143994]

    The Rail Regulator ensures that the National Rail Enquiry Service (NRES) provides accurate and impartial information through the use of mystery shopper exercises, and has powers to take enforcement action against the operators who fund NRES if obligations are not met.Further work is in progress on improving the quality of advice provided by NRES.

    M4 Bus Lane

    30.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment. Transport and the Regions what his assessment is of the impact of the bus lane on the M4; and if he will make a statement. [143995]

    The Transport Research Laboratory's (TRL) report of their independent monitoring of the bus lane during the first year has been received. A copy of the report has been placed in the Library. I have accepted the Highway Agency's recommendation that in the light of the results, the initial accident data and feedback from the relevant emergency services the scheme should continue. The Highways Agency will carry on monitoring the scheme and the effect on accident patterns.

    Regional Development Agencies

    31.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will estimate the cost of regional development agencies in England in the financial year 2000–01. [143996]

    The most recent estimate of the total administration costs of the nine regional development agencies in 2000–01 is £76.9 million, to manage an overall budget of £1,149 million.

    Congestion Charging

    32.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions when he last met the Road Haulage Association to discuss the introduction of urban congestion charges. [143997]

    Our meetings with the Road Haulage Association (RHA) are frequent and cover a range of issues. Present DETR Ministers have not discussed urban congestion charging with the RHA. However, the RHA responded in writing to our consultation paper "Breaking the Logjam" on the introduction of congestion charges, and their views have contributed to the development of our policies.

    Glass Recycling

    33.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what steps he is taking to promote the recycling of glass. [143998]

    We are setting local authorities in England and Wales new statutory targets which will double recycling of household waste in three years and triple it in five. We have increased statutory requirements in the packaging Regulations on businesses to recover glass packaging. We have also set up the Waste and Resources Action Programme which will foster markets for recyclable materials.

    Aviation Fuel

    34.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what measures he is taking to minimise the environmental impact of the use of aviation fuel. [143999]

    Aviation is a global business and effective action needs international agreement. We are working, in co-operation with our European partners, within the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) on a range of measures, including tighter standards, better operating practices, and market-based incentives. We are also supporting research and discussing voluntary measures with UK airlines.

    Heathrow Terminal 5

    35.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what the proposed timetable is for his decision on Heathrow terminal 5. [144000]

    The report of the independent Inquiry Inspector, Roy Vandermeer QC, was delivered on 20 December 2000. The decision will be issued as soon as possible after full and careful consideration of the Inspector's report.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what representations he has made to BAA concerning the proposed height of buildings for terminal 5 at Heathrow. [144750]

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what impact the proposed terminal 5 at Heathrow will have on air traffic control and the availability of runways. [144748]

    The proposed fifth terminal at Heathrow was the subject of a Public Inquiry which closed in March 1999 with the report of the independent Inquiry Inspector, Roy Vandermeer QC, being delivered on 20 December 2000. The report now requires full and careful consideration in accordance with the relevant statutory procedures. Consequently, it would be inappropriate for me to comment on the issues raised at this stage because of the possibility of prejudicing, or of appearing to prejudice, a full and proper consideration of that report.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what surveys have been undertaken to assess the turbulence which will be caused by the proposed terminal 5 buildings at Heathrow Airport. [144749]

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what distinction he makes between an environmental impact assessment and an environmental statement in relation to terminal 5. [145852]

    The term "Environmental Impact Assessment" describes a procedure that has to be followed for certain types of project before they may be granted development consent. The procedure requires the developer to compile detailed information about the likely significant environmental effects of the proposed project. The information prepared by the developer is presented in a written report to the body responsible for deciding whether to grant development consent. This report is the "Environmental Statement". The term "Environmental Statement" is defined, for the purposes of those Regulations, in regulation 2 of the Town and Country Planning (Assessment of Environmental Effects) Regulations 1988.The proposed fifth terminal at Heathrow was the subject of a Public Inquiry which closed in March 1999, with the report of the independent Inquiry Inspector, Roy Vandermeer QC, being delivered on 20 December 2000. The report now requires full and careful consideration in accordance with the relevant statutory procedures. Consequently, it would be inappropriate for me to comment on the issues raised at this stage because of the possibility of prejudicing, or of appearing to prejudice, a full and proper consideration of that report.

    Roads Investment

    36.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on investment in the road network. [144001]

    The Ten Year Transport Plan published on 20 July last year contained provisions for expenditure on the strategic and local road networks of over £59 billion over the course of the next decade. £4 billion has already been allocated to roads in the December local transport settlement, including £1 billion to fund 39 new major road improvements and a doubling of capital maintenance to £535 million.

    Home Zones

    37.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on progress in implementing home zones. [144002]

    The Transport Act 2000 makes provisions about Home Zones in England and Wales which will come into effect on 1 February 2001. Local traffic authorities will have a specific power to designate home zones in their area. They will also be able to make orders about the use of the roads and about speed reduction measures in home zones, subject to regulations to be made by the Secretary of State (for England) or the National Assembly (for Wales). We shall consult in due course about the nature and scope of the regulations to be made for England, and about guidance to local authorities.Meanwhile, work continues on the nine pilot home zones which the Department began monitoring in 1999. Implementation works are largely scheduled for completion by summer this year.

    Waste Management

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what steps he will take to ensure that, in the design and planning of waste incinerators proposed for Guildford, Capel and Redhill, account will be taken of the need (a) to ensure the health and safety of those at risk and (b) to quantify the degree of risk in each case by a properly conducted risk analysis; and if he will publish in full such analyses by dates announced in advance. [143394]

    [holding answer 19 December 2000]: The risks and effects of new incineration plants are considered under the EU Environmental Impact Assessment Directive, as set out in the "Government Response to the 11th report of the House of Lords Select Committee on the European Communities—Waste Incineration".In addition, all such new incinerators require a permit from the Environment Agency under the Pollution Prevention and Control Act 1999 or Part I of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 before they can operate. As part of the permit application, the Agency would normally require an environmental and health impact assessment that identified and quantified the emissions and exposure pathways. The assessment would be expected to compare the modelled emissions data to nationally and internationally recognised standards set by independent bodies such as the World Health Organisation or the Government's Expert Panel on Air Quality Standards.All environmental and health impact assessments are closely scrutinised by the Agency and comments are sought from statutory consultees such as the local health authority. If the permit application demonstrated that there would be unacceptable risks to the environment or to human health as a result of releases, it would not be approved. All permit applications are placed on a public register except for any information determined to be commercially confidential. In addition, for all application decisions under the 1999 Act and for all incinerator

    CompanyGross proceeds £ million cashNumber of staff employed
    Scotland Track Renewals Co. Ltd.10.7284
    Scotland Infrastructure Maintenance Co. Ltd.27.52,491
    Central Track Renewals Co. Ltd.2.9635
    Western Infrastructure Maintenance Co. Ltd.15.02,409
    Eastern Track Renewals Co. Ltd.11.0600
    Eastern Infrastructure Maintenance Co. Ltd.29.72,162
    South East Infrastructure Maintenance Co. Ltd.20.33,548
    Southern Track Renewals Co. Ltd.
    South West Infrastructure Maintenance Co. Ltd.11.02,190
    Central Infrastructure Maintenance Co. Ltd.18.83,826
    Northern Infrastructure Maintenance Co. Ltd.9.03,131
    Northern Track Renewals Co. Ltd.4.6516
    Western Track Renewals Co. Ltd.8.5437
    Total169.022,229

    Crematoriums

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how the principle of using best available techniques not entailing excessive cost is applied to crematoriums in the UK. [144726]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: Statutory guidance on the application of this principle to crematoriums was issued by the Secretary of State in 1991 and revised in 1995. The guidance was published by HMSO. A further review of the guidance is now in progress, in consultation with relevant interest groups. Under section 7(11) of the Environmental Protection Act 1990, local authority regulators are required to have regard to such guidance.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what the findings of recent ambient air quality surveys have been concerning the level of airborne mercury particles near crematoriums; and how, and at what level, such pollutants may become a danger to health. [144727]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: My Department has carried out a one year study measuring mercury particle and vapour concentrations near a crematorium site at Sutton Coldfield. That study ended in December 2000. Results so far indicate that annual mean concentrations of mercury particles are likely to be less than 0.1ng/m3 (nano-grams per cubic metre), and often below the limit of detection, while concentrations of mercury vapour are around 3.0ng/m3.

    decisions under the predecessor regime, the Agency will make publicly available a decision document outlining the basis for its decision.

    Railways

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what the total sale prices were of the British Rail infrastructure companies at the time of privatisation; and how many staff were employed by them. [143766]

    The table lists the gross proceeds received from sales of each of the British Rail infrastructure companies and the number of staff employed by each company at the end of the last complete British Railways Board 4-weekly reporting period before sale.Mercury is a toxic substance. The National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory estimate is that, while total national mercury emissions have reduced from 47 tonnes in 1970 to 12.6 tonnes in 1997, crematoriums now account for 11 per cent. of total emissions. It has not been established that there is a level at which there is no toxicological effect.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what financial assistance is available to (a) private and (b) local authority crematoriums which experience difficulty in financing the purchase and installation of new equipment required by legislation. [144728]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: In line with the polluter pays principle, there is no specific funding to secure compliance with environmental protection legislation. The operators of crematoriums are expected to meet any such costs themselves, such as through the cremation fees they charge.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions (1) if he will list the number of British crematoriums which do not conform to standards on emission of heavy metals laid down by existing international agreements; [145011](2) if he will list the international agreements concerning the emission of heavy metals to which British crematoriums must conform; [145010]

    (3) if he will estimate the costs of modifying British crematoriums to ensure that they conform to international obligations concerning the emission of heavy metals. [145012]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: There are no international agreements which specifically require the setting of emission limits for heavy metals from crematoriums or the making of modifications to crematoriums. But without specifying the sources from which emissions reduction must be secured, commitments to reduce heavy metals are or may be included in the hazardous substances strategy of the Oslo and Paris Commission, the Heavy Metals Protocol to the UN Economic Commission for Europe Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution, and in the work being undertaken to draw up daughter directives to set limit values for concentrations of various pollutants in ambient air under the EU Air Quality Framework Directive.If it is decided domestically to propose heavy metals emission limits in the statutory guidance for crematoriums, we will include cost and benefit information when consulting relevant interests.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to issue new guidelines to British crematoriums in respect of emissions of heavy metals. [145013]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: We are currently undertaking a second periodic review of all the statutory guidance for processes regulated by local authorities under Part I of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 in consultation with interested organisations. The review of the crematoriums guidance is addressing emissions of heavy metals among other issues. It is intended to issue revised guidance when the review is complete.

    Carbon Dioxide Emissions

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what the United Kingdom's contribution to global carbon dioxide emissions has been for each of the past three years, (a) by volume and (b) in percentage terms. [145590]

    We estimate that the UK has contributed the following to global carbon dioxide emissions for the years 1996, 1997 and 1998, which

    Train accidents per billion passenger milesMovement accidents per billion passenger milesNon-movement accidents per billion passenger journeys
    YearKilledMajorMinorKilledMajorMinorKilledMajorMinor
    19890.241.5811.031.013.93105.41.2582.552,687
    199000.535.881.434.37104.11.2967.312,294
    1991–920.80.7512.011.163.0390.650.6363.642,091
    1992–9300.132.670.683.3598.931.29100.262,395
    1993–9400.225.670.621.895.371.3103.052,793
    1994–950.140.58.170.552.6598.411.2685.282,685
    1995–960.040.042.240.291.91102.911.2398.652,819

    represent the latest available data, expressed as million tonnes of carbon:

    MtC

    1996

    1997

    1998

    Global emissions17,8567,9257,834
    UK emissions162.0154.8155.5
    Percentage UK of global2.12.02.0

    1 Includes an estimate of global emissions from land use change of 1,636 MtC per year

    Children's Seatbelts

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the outcome of the 5 December 2000 meeting with the Motor Trade Liaison Group, with reference to children's seatbelts. [144700]

    The question of testing child restraints in the MOT test was discussed with trade representatives at the 5 December meeting.The consensus view of the meeting was that it would be impractical to include child restraints as a formal item of test. It was agreed instead that MOT testers would, in future, give advice to vehicle presenters about the fitment of child restraints whenever they noticed an apparent problem. The Department will also be running a major publicity campaign about child restraints towards the end of January and also during February. This will give 'best practice' advice on both the radio and in the 'Mother and Baby' magazine, and will include the distribution of reminder cards for people to keep.

    Railway Accidents

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what the annual average figure was of serious injuries and deaths on the railways per passenger mile travelled in the two decades preceding privatisation; and what has been the annual average figure since privatisation. [144823]

    This information can be provided only at disproportionate cost. Death and injury rates for passengers on Britain's railways can be found in the Chief Inspector of Railways' Annual Reports on railway safety, copies of which are held in both Libraries of the House. The tables list these rates, which were first published in the 1994–95 Annual Report and date back to 1989. But due to the various changes in accident reporting arrangements over the years, comprehensive data on serious injury rates have not been available since 1996–97.

    Train incidents per billion passenger miles

    Movement incidents per billion passenger miles

    Non-movement incidents per billion passenger miles

    Year

    Killed

    Injured

    Killed

    Injured

    Killed

    Injured

    1996–970.046.670.4820.711.791,019.68
    1997–980.246.50.51212.241,086.2
    1998–9901.310.5621.841.61,048.05
    1999–20000.990.4317.672.01945.28

    Notes:

    1. The introduction of the Reporting of Injuries and Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations (RIDDOR) in 1996–97 resulted in a change of injury class for members of the pubic including passengers. There is now no distinction between a major and minor injury, the reporting trigger being that the injured person is removed from the site of the accident to hospital immediately.

    2. The rates shown in the tables are for injuries to passengers on all railways in Great Britain broken down into train accidents, movement accidents and non-movement accidents. Train and movement accident rates are related to billions of passenger miles. Non-movement accidents are shown per billion passenger journeys as that figure relates more closely to the use of stations.

    3. Train accidents are—collisions, derailments, trains running into obstructions, fires on board trains and missile damage to drivers cab windows. Movement accidents are injuries caused by the train but not falling in the category of train accidents, e.g. passengers falling out of a train door while the train is travelling between stations. Non-movement accidents do not involve trains, e.g. passengers falling on platforms at stations.

    Left-Hand Drive Vehicles

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what his most recent estimate is of (a) the percentage of left-hand drive vehicles on British roads and (b) the proportion of road accidents involving left-hand drive vehicles in the last 12 months; and if he will make a statement. [144840]

    Litter Bins

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions, pursuant to the answer of 8 January 2001, Official Report, column 418W, from the Secretary of State for the Home Department, what advice he has issued on the security implications of the provision of litter bins at railway stations. [145182]

    The Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions provides advice on a range of security measures at Railway Stations, including the provision of litter bins. The current advice is that there should be no litter bins on stations.This advice is currently under review. The DETR is working with the Home Office (Police Scientific and Development Branch) and other Government agencies with a view to providing safe and affordable litter bins at stations where this is judged appropriate.

    Road Gritting

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to include in the standard spending allowance an additional dedicated sum for gritting and treatment to roads and paths. [144913]

    There is already a 'winter maintenance' element within the existing Highway Maintenance Standard Spending Assessment (SSA) calculation. Since SSAs are not ring-fenced, Sefton may choose to spend more or less on winter maintenance depending on local decisions on priorities. We have no plans to add any additional element or to ring fence the existing amount.

    North West Development Agency

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how many jobs have been created as a result of the activities of the North West Development Agency. [145303]

    Measuring project outputs from the Land and Property, Single Regeneration Budget, Rural and Inward Investment programmes, the number of jobs created or attracted as a result of the activities of the North West Development Agency since 1 April 1999 is approximately 32,500.

    Wolverhampton Railway Station

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what quantitative evidence he has to show that the benefits of the planned multi-modal interchange at Wolverhampton Railway Station will exceed the costs; and if he will publish his evidence. [144930]

    The Wolverhampton Town Centre Access scheme was proposed as part of the West Midlands Local Transport Plan in July 2000. The scheme was provisionally accepted for funding in the recently announced local transport capital settlement on the basis of the appraisal information provided with the Plan. We have indicated that the appraisal requires some more work. However, it demonstrates that the present value of benefits that can be expressed in monetary terms are of the order of £22 million compared with present value costs of £9 million. There are other benefits that have not been expressed in monetary terms. I have made arrangements for a copy of the appraisal to be placed in Library.

    Depleted Uranium

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions (1) what monitoring his Department undertakes of the levels of depleted uranium in the Irish Sea; [144992](2) what risk assessment he has made of the impact on public health of the firing of depleted uranium munitions into the Irish Sea. [144991]

    Depleted uranium (DU) munitions are test fired from the MOD range at Kirkcudbright into the Solway Firth. The Defence Evaluation and Research Agency (DERA) undertakes marine environmental sampling in the Solway Firth. The results of this monitoring are made available to the public via the local authority. Between 1981 and 1995, DU munitions were test fired at the Eskmeals range in Cumbria. These firings were conducted solely on land and no munitions were fired into the Irish Sea. There is an ongoing environmental monitoring programme in the Eskmeals area also.In December 1993, the MOD commissioned an independent assessment of the impact of firing DU munitions at MOD ranges. The "Environmental Assessment of the Firing of Depleted Uranium Projectiles at Eskmeals and Kirkcudbright Ranges", produced by environmental consultants WS Atkins, was published in July 1995. A copy has been placed in the Library of the House. The report concluded that there was no significant risk to members of the public or the environment from the DU firing programme.

    Road Deaths (Sussex)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how many (a) road traffic accidents involving fatalities and (b) fatalities as a result of road traffic accidents occurred in Sussex in each of the last 10 years for which figures are available. [145369]

    The information requested is shown in the following table:

    Number
    YearAccidents1Fatalities
    1990142164
    199197102
    19929093
    1993101113
    19948791
    19957686
    199697106
    19978187
    199894102
    19998393
    Total9481,037
    1 Accidents involving at least one fatality

    Railtrack

    To ask tie Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what measures are being taken to ensure that Railtrack produces a recovery plan better tailored to the needs of train companies. [145229]

    The Rail Recovery Action Group, chaired by my noble Friend the Minister for Transport, brings together Railtrack, the train operators and other rail industry partners in order to achieve the earliest possible restoration of normal services. Railtrack is working with the passenger and freight train operators to produce individual rail recovery plans by 18 January, a date set by the Rail Regulator. Railtrack has assured the Group that it expects to meet this deadline.

    Car Running Costs

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what estimate he has made of the average cost of car use in (a) rural and (b) inner-city areas. [145778]

    The average expenditure on motoring per car per week for people living in (a) low population density areas was £47.60 averaged over the period 1997–98 to 1999–2000, compared to (b) £51.40 per car for London residents.

    Track Maintenance (Scotland)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how many maintenance staff were employed on track maintenance duty in Scotland (a) by British Rail in the year before privatisation and (b) by Railtrack in September 2000. [145891]

    The British Railways Board's Annual Report and Accounts 1995–96 shows that 15,745 staff were employed by British Rail Infrastructure Services on infrastructure maintenance, track renewal and design duties. No separate figures are available for Scotland.No track maintenance staff were directly employed by Railtrack in September 2000. Upon privatisation, the former British Rail Infrastructure Service units transferred to the private sector.

    Australian Rail System

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what research he has carried out into the running of the Australian rail system; and if he will make a statement. [145419]

    Rail Franchises

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what consultations the shadow Strategic Rail Authority is required to undertake with regional stakeholders before awarding franchises. [143981]

    The Instructions and Guidance given to the Franchising Director (who is Chief Executive of the shadow Strategic Rail Authority) by the Deputy Prime Minister require him to consult, among others, local authorities, regional government, Passenger Transport Executives, the Rail Regulator, regional planning bodies, Regional Development Agencies and Rail Passenger Committees.

    Housing Design

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what steps he is taking to promote better housing design to meet the needs of elderly and disabled people. [143982]

    The Housing Corporation's Scheme Development Standards already set specific design requirements for grant-aided schemes meeting the needs of elderly and disabled people. We believe the new Housing Quality Indicators will promote further improvement, by encouraging higher standards of space, layout and accessibility in both public and private sector housing.

    British Transport Police

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what recent discussions he has had with the Chief Constable of the British Transport police about the swearing in of constables. [145785]

    No discussions have been held between the Secretary of State and the Chief Constable of the British Transport police regarding the swearing in of constables.

    Rural Bus Subsidy Grant

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to make changes to the rules of rural bus subsidy grant. [146028]

    We have decided in principle that the rules of Rural Bus Subsidy Grant should be changed to give local authorities more flexibility in its use. We propose to allow authorities the freedom to use up to 20 per cent. of the grant on support of existing rural bus services. Authorities will also be able to use the grant to provide ongoing support for services initially supported under the Rural Bus Challenge scheme. These changes will involve amendments to the current rule which prevents use of the grant for services which were already being run as at 1 May 1999.We will be consulting the Local Government Association on the details of this change and the monitoring arrangements which will be involved with the intention of new rules being in place for the coming financial year.

    Local Authority Publicity

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans he has to review the Code of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Publicity; and if he will make a statement. [146032]

    As indicated in our response to the Report of the Joint Committee on the Draft Local Government (Organisation and Standards) Bill (Cm4529) we intend to review the Code to reflect the changes in councils' constitutions and the referendums and petitions resulting from the Local Government Act 2000.We have today, therefore, issued a consultation paper setting out proposed alterations to the Code. These proposals reflect in particular the importance of councils consulting with their local communities, that individual councillors can take decisions, and that referendums, petitions and mayoral elections can take place under the Local Government Act 2000. A copy of this paper has been placed in the Libraries of the House.

    Social Security

    Pensioners (Tooting)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many pensioners in the Tooting parliamentary constituency (a) qualified for the Winter Fuel Payment in 2000 and (b) qualified for the Minimum Income Guarantee; and if he will make a statement. [144578]

    Around 11 million Winter Fuel Payments have already been made this winter and the latest information shows that around 11,300 payments were made in Tooting to those entitled.There are around 2 million pensioners, as singles and couples, who benefit from the minimum income guarantee, of whom around 2,700 live in the Tooting parliamentary constituency.

    Notes:

  • 1. Figures for minimum income guarantee are based on a 5 per cent. sample and are therefore subject to a degree of sampling error.
  • 2. Pensioners are define1 as where the claimant, and/or partner are aged 60 or over.
  • 3. Figures for Minimum Income Guarantee are rounded to the nearest hundred.
  • 4. Minimum Income Guarantee cases are allocated to each parliamentary constituency by matching the postcode against the 2000 version 1 ONS Postcode Directory.
  • 5. Constituency information represents constituency boundaries as at May 1997.
  • Source:

    Income Support Quarterly Statistical Enquiry, August 2000

    Pensions

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if it is his policy to allow income drawdown from stakeholder pension individual pension funds. [145851]

    The rules allowing income drawdown will apply to stakeholder schemes in the same way as to other personal pension schemes.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if it is his policy to allow concurrent contributions to the state second pension and stakeholder pensions. [145862]

    Yes. As with other private pensions, this will be possible provided the member of the stakeholder pension scheme has not contracted out the State second pension.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many retired people's only income is the State Retirement Pension. [144162]

    It is estimated that approximately 20,000 pensioners (less than 1 per cent.) in Great Britain received no income other than the State Retirement Pension.

    Notes:

    1. Pensioners are defined as single people over State Pension age (65 and over for men, 60 and over for women) and couples (married or cohabiting) where the man is over State Pension age.
    2. The Retirement Pension category includes basic State Pension, addition pension (from SERPS), graduated retirement benefit, dependant increases and all other components of State Retirement Pension.

    3. Estimates are based on survey respondents' identification of different benefits and are subject to misreporting. In particular, some respondents may not have distinguished between the State Retirement Pension and Income Support, since these benefits are paid jointly. Therefore, these estimates should be treated with caution.

    4. Estimates are rounded to the nearest 10,000 or 1 per cent, but are not necessarily accurate to that degree since they are subject to sampling error.

    Source:

    Family Resources Survey 1998–99

    Benefit Fraud

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many reports from the Benefit Fraud Inspectorate have been published in respect of (a) local councils and (b) other organisations in Scotland. [145638]

    The Benefit Fraud Inspectorate (BFI) reports on the administration of Social Security benefits by local authorities and seeks to drive up standards of administration.To date, we have published nine reports following BFI inspections of Housing and Council Tax Benefit administration in local authorities in Scotland.

    Pension Credit

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if he will make a statement on how the pension credit will work for those who receive less than the full basic state pension. [145156]

    Our proposals for how the Pension Credit will operate are set out in "The Pension Credit: A Consultation Paper" (cm 4900) published on 9 November. The illustrative figures in the Annex to the consultation paper show that the savings element of the Credit will begin to accrue when the original income exceeds £77.

    Pensioners (Benefits)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what estimate he has made of (a) the number of pensioners failing to take up appropriate benefits and (b) the value of funds set aside for this propose, and surplus to requirements, in each year from 1992 to 2000. [145203]

    Estimates of take-up for income based benefits are published regularly by the Department, and have been placed in the Library. Estimates of expenditure presented to Parliament are based on trends observed in receipts of benefits and forecasts of likely future trends; there is therefore no funding surplus.

    Pensions Link

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what assessment he has made of the recent Government Actuary's report on the affordability of restoring the pensions link with average earnings; and if he will make a statement. [145604]

    We believe that restoring the earnings link is not the best means of tackling pensioner poverty. We are spending more on pensioner incomes than an earnings-linked increase would have cost.

    Child Support Agency

    To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what action his Department is taking to ensure the Child Support Agency (a) improves its efficiency and (b) speeds up its assessments for maintenance payments; and if he will make a statement. [144889]

    The administration of the Child Support Agency is a matter for the Chief Executive, Mr. Doug Smith. He will write to my hon. Friend.

    Letter from Doug Smith to Mr. Bill O'Brien, dated 16 January 2001:

    I am replying to your Parliamentary Questions to the Secretary of State for Social Security about the Child Support Agency.
    Mr Smith is unavailable and therefore I am writing to you on his behalf.
    I accept that the Agency's performance is still falling short of the service we want to deliver to our customers. We are striving for continuous improvement and the Secretary of State has set us challenging performance targets for this year.
    Since 1996 we have increased the proportion of non-resident parents who are fully complaint from 32% to 47.6% and in 1999/00 we collected and arranged £730.9m, compared to £400m in 96/97.
    However, I agree that there is still someway to go. In the longer term, the Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 will lead to radical improvements in the service we offer our clients. Maintenance calculations will be based on a simple percentage of the non-resident parent's net income - 15% for one child; 20% for two and 25% for three or more. The simpler system of rates will make it easier for parents to know how much they are expected to pay, and sorting out child support quickly will enable parents to get on with their lives without the current uncertainty about maintenance.
    The reforms will be introduced for new cases by April 2002 with existing cases transferred at a later date when the system is seen to be working well. However, there is much that we can do in the meantime with the new legislative powers in the Act. This is why we have agreed with Ministers that the new parentage and information gathering provisions and the extension of child support jurisdiction will come into effect from the end of this month. And in April we will bring the driving licence provisions into effect. This will mean that from 31' January 2001, the CSA will be able to presume parentage if it is denied but the non-resident parent was married to the parent with care at any time between the child's conception and birth, or if unmarried he is registered on the birth certificate. The Agency will also be able to presume parentage if he refuses DNA testing or disputes a positive DNA result.
    From 31" January 2001 it will be a criminal offence not to co-operate with the Child Support Agency, carrying a fine of up to £1000. From April 2001, persistent offenders can have their driving licence removed by the courts.
    The Agency is striving to improve its performance and I am committed to continuing these improvements whilst working towards the successful introduction of the child support reforms.
    I hope this is helpful.

    Home Department

    Metropolitan Police

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what data he has collated in respect of the Ealing division of the Metropolitan police service on the numbers of ethnic minority officers and civilian staff in each of the past five years; and if he will make a statement. [145174]

    Information on the numbers of ethnic minority officers and civilian staff in the Ealing division of the Metropolitan police service in each of the past five years has been provided by the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, and are shown in the table. The total figures are generally lower than in the original answer. The other details in the original answer were correct.

    YearEaling divisionSouthall divisionEaling borough
    Police officers from ethnic minority groups1
    1996171330
    1997161733
    1998171835
    1999211738
    200038
    Civilian staff from ethnic minority groups1
    1996302555
    1997302353
    1998272754
    1999272956
    200053
    1 As at 31 December apart from the year 2000, which is as at 6 December. Ealing Southall divisions merged on 1 April 2000.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what estimate he has made of police strength levels in the Metropolitan police service for the next three years; and if he will make a statement. [144964]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: I understand from the Metropolitan police service (MPS) that the following strength targets have been adopted for the next three years:

    Number
    2001–021, 226,650
    2002–031, 227,644
    2003–041, 228,000
    1 Figures are full-time equivalents. They include secondments to National Crime Squad, National Criminal Intelligence Service and Central Service but exclude secondments to county forces following the boundary change on 1 April 2000.
    2 It is expected that officers seconded to county forces following the 1 April 2000 boundary change will have returned to the MPS by 31 March 2002.
    The MPS plans to reach the strength figures shown, but precise strength may be affected by the budget set for the MPS, by changes to projected wastage and by the success of the MPS's recruitment plans.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many police officers were on secondment to other police forces and duties from the Metropolitan police service on (a) 1 April 2000 and (b) 30 September 2000. [145099]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: I understand from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis that 950 officers were on secondment on 1 April and 981 officers were on secondment on 30 September 2000. It is standard practice for forces to fill most vacancies that arise from officers on secondment. The table sets out the principal categories under which these secondments are recorded.

    Metropolitan police secondments

    1 April 2000

    30 September 2000

    Boundary—Essex3231
    Boundary—Hertfordshire183184
    Boundary—Surrey253247
    NCIS6771
    National Crime Squad321325
    Overseas1724
    Central Service3450
    Seconded elsewhere1414
    On attachment2935
    Total950981

    Asylum Seekers

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what arrangements are made to ensure that asylum seekers who cannot read English are sent correspondence about vouchers in their own language. [144680]

    Sodexho Pass UK, the company contracted by the Home Office to print and distribute vouchers to asylum seekers, produces advice leaflets in 11 languages, which include English, Somali, French, Arabic, Albanian, Spanish, Russian, Turkish, Persian, Slovakian and Czech. A leaflet in the relevant language is included in the support packs the National Asylum Support Service sends out to asylum seekers along with their emergency vouchers. In addition, Sodexho Pass UK provides telephone helplines, at local call rates, in the same 11 language. The relevant telephone helpline number is printed on an individual asylum seeker's vouchers according to the language he or she speaks. Asylum seekers who are unable to communicate in one of the specified languages are issued with the English version of the leaflet and helpline number and can use their local One-Stop Service for advice about the voucher scheme.The Home Office has grant funding agreements with several refugee organisations. As part of this agreement, refugee organisations provide a One-Stop Service to brief asylum seekers on a range of issues. One of their responsibilities is to brief asylum seekers about the support arrangements, including the voucher scheme, which may include providing briefing in the asylum seeker's own language. They have also issued joint guidance about claiming asylum in the United Kingdom that includes the support arrangements. This is printed in English, Albanian, Arabic, Chinese, Farsi, French, Kurdish (Sorani), Somali and Tamil.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many asylum seekers have been accommodated in Wales under the Government's dispersal arrangements, indicating the local authority areas concerned. [144956]

    The available information at the end of December 2000 is that 301 asylum seekers (including dependants) were allocated accommodation in the County of Wrexham in Wales by the National Asylum Support Service (NASS).

    1 Figure rounded to the nearest 10

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many asylum seeker applications were awaiting a final decision on 1 January. [1449051

    The number of asylum applications awaiting an initial decision has decreased every month since January 2000. On 30 November the number stood at 69,870, the latest date for which information is available.Information on the number of cases awaiting an initial decision on 31 December 2000 is duo to be published on 25 January 2001 on the Home Office website at http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/index.htm as part of the regular publication of asylum statistics.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many asylum seekers have been dispersed to Liverpool; and how many of them have returned to the South East of England. [145275]

    The information available at the end of December 2000 is that 1,7801 asylum seekers (including dependants) were allocated accommodation in Liverpool under the National Asylum Support Service (NASS) dispersal scheme. The number of asylum seekers who may have returned to the South East of England following dispersal to Liverpool is not available.

    1Figure rounded to the nearest 10

    Police Custody Suites

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what recent analysis he has made of the extent to which police custody suites are being used for (a) those who are mentally ill or held for their own protection and (b) the drunk and disorderly. [1446761

    I am not aware that there has been any recent analysis of the extent to which police custody suites are being used for such purposes.Where mentally ill persons are held at police stations for their own protection they should be interviewed and examined by a social worker and a registered medical practitioner as soon as possible so that suitable arrangements can be made for their treatment or care.There are special requirements for custody staff to make more frequent visits to those who are drunk and they must be roused and spoken to on each visit. Some alternatives to police custody for holding drunken persons exist in a few areas and those who are severely inebriated will often be taken straight to hospital.

    Detoxification Centres

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many detoxification centres have been established over the last four years for those detained by the police in a drunk and disorderly condition; and how many centres it is proposed to establish in the period until 2005. [144678]

    Comprehensive information about the number of detoxification centres and plans for their establishment are not held centrally. However, work is under way to develop best practice in dealing with drunken detainees and to encourage the development of relevant facilities where appropriate.

    Animal Research (Primates)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what proportion of non-human primates used in research in the UK in each of the last five years were (a) wild-caught, (b) captive-bred outside the UK and (c) captive-bred in the UK; and if he will make a statement; [145373](2) how many of the project licences granted for the use of non-human primates in each of the last five years were in severity bandings

    (a) mild, (b) moderate, (c) substantial and (d) unclassified; and if he will make a statement; [145379]

    (3) if he will list those establishments that have been approved as sources of non-human primates under the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986; and if he will make a statement; [145375]

    (4) what progress has been made in discussions with other member states in establishing a target date after which the use of wild-caught primates in European research laboratories will be prohibited; and if he will make a statement; [145374]

    (5) what percentage of non-human primates used in research in the United Kingdom are singly-housed; and if he will make a statement. [145378]

    The Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 requires that non-human primates can be used only if no other species is suitable. In addition to regulatory testing to help ensure the safety of medicines, non-human primates are also used for other important areas of fundamental research. For example, they contribute to programmes of work relating to Parkinson's disease, visual impairment, stroke, diabetes, disorders of reproduction and vaccine development.The number of procedures using non-human primate species over the last five years for which figures are available, by source of animals was as follows:

    Animals obtained from:
    YearWithin the United KingdomOutside the United KingdomTotal
    19953,5651,1564,721
    19963,6337414,374
    19973,5473613,908
    19983,2603953,655
    19993,5854184,003
    All the animals obtained from within the United Kingdom will have been bred in captivity. For the imported animals, the annual statistics do not distinguish captive-bred animals from those which were obtained from the wild. However, it is unlikely that any wild-caught animals apart from baboons have been acquired from overseas in the last five years. Eighty wild-caught baboons were used in 1995, 28 in 1996, 17 in 1997, four in 1998 and none subsequently.Home Office officials advocate the current United Kingdom policy on the use of wild-caught primates with other member states of the European Union at Commission-hosted meetings of the National Competent Authorities.

    Section 24 of the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 prohibits me from naming the establishments licensed under the Act to supply or breed non-human primates within Great Britain. Animals obtained from overseas are currently imported from Mauritius, Israel, Philippines and China. It is not Home Office policy to name the source companies from within these countries.

    Information on the percentage of primates housed singly is not available. However, housing is generally in pairs or groups unless there are scientific, veterinary or welfare reasons for single housing.

    Information regarding the number of project licences in each severity banding for each of the last five years is not kept in such a way as to make it readily or easily available. I will write to the hon. Member when officials have been able to collate at least some of this information.

    Holocaust Memorial Day

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the programme for Holocaust memorial day. [144888]

    A national ceremony will be held in London on the evening of Saturday 27 January and will be attended by a wide audience including survivors, senior public figures, community representatives and students.There is a wide range of activities being planned by local authorities and community groups around the country. They have been encouraged to put details of their activities on the dedicated website www.holocaustmemorialday.gov.uk.We also anticipate that schools will use the new Holocaust education resource pack in the week leading up to Holocaust memorial day to mark the day in appropriate ways. We are receiving very positive feedback on its suitability and usefulness for this purpose.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department for what reasons the Armenian genocide up to 1923 will not be included in the Holocaust memorial day programme. [144831]

    Holocaust memorial day is focused on learning the lessons of the holocaust and other more recent atrocities that raise similar issues. We took a conscious decision to focus on events around the holocaust and thereafter, although we did examine requests to consider the atrocities and other events that preceded the holocaust. Examples include the crusades, slavery, colonialism, the victims of Stalin and the Boer war. It is always difficult to draw a line and wherever it is drawn it runs the risk of being misinterpreted.A particular focus on events around the period 1939–45 and thereafter should not be seen as failing to acknowledge, sympathise and respect the concerns about prior events.The massacres of Armenians in 1915–16 were an appalling tragedy condemned by the Government of the day and now. We understand the strength of feeling about this terrible period and extend our sympathies to the descendants of the victims.We fully understand that the Armenian community may feel that Holocaust memorial day is an appropriate one for them to recall the dreadful massacres of Armenia. Others will also seek to highlight atrocities. The Government's decision to give a particular focus to the day does not prevent recollection of other appalling events which may raise similar issues. I understand Armenians remember the events of 1915–16 on another date.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what assessment he has made of the response to Holocaust memorial day by local authorities; and if he will make a statement. [144886]

    There is a wide range of activities being planned by local authorities and community groups around the country. They have been encouraged to put details of their activities on the dedicated website wow.holocaustmemorialday.gov.uk. The Local Government Association (LGA) issued a reminder circular about this on 9 January. The LGA also plan to conduct a survey of local authorities' response to the day next month. This will help to inform planning for future years.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what steps he has taken to encourage local authorities to support Holocaust memorial day. [145589]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: On 23 October the Local Government Association sent guidance to local authorities on ways they can mark the day, encouraging them to involve local communities and groups. This guidance was produced by a working group chaired by the Acting Chief Executive of the London borough of Barnet and involved a number of representatives of non-governmental organisations with experience and expertise in holocaust education and remembrance. The guidance has been distributed to a wide range of voluntary and community groups through the Commission for Race Equality, the National Association of Councils for Voluntary Service, Stonewall, the Board of Deputies of British Jews, the Holocaust Educational Trust, and the Inter Faith Network. This effort was reinforced by seminars for local authority chief officers run jointly by the Local Government Association (LGA) and Beth Shalom Memorial Centre.A wide range of activities are being planned by local authorities and community groups around the country. They have been encouraged to put details of their activities on the dedicated website www.holocaustmemorialday.gov.uk. The LGA issued a reminder circular about this on 9 January. The LGA also plan to conduct a survey of local authorities' response to the day next month. This will help to inform planning for future years.

    Eu Treaties

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, in respect of the amendments to be made by the Treaty of Nice, to Articles 18, 62, 63, 65 and 67 of the Treaty of the European Community, concerning movement of Union citizens within the area of the Community, and matters concerning visas, immigration, asylum, refugees, deportation and related derogations for the United Kingdom and Ireland, contained in the current Community Treaty, he will publish a description of those proposed changes, including the use of Article 251 of the Community Treaty required by the provisional agreement reached at Nice, together with the obligations of the associated Declaration to take further steps in these matters after 1 May 2004. [144742]

    I refer my hon. Friend to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Minister of State, Foreign and Commonwealth Office on 9 January 2001, Official Report, columns 510–12W, for a description of the changes in question. The Protocol on the position of the United Kingdom and Ireland, which provides the United Kingdom with an opt-in to measures tinder Title IV of the Treaty, will not be amended as a result of the agreement reached at Nice.

    Draize Test

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make it his policy to ban the Draize test used to determine irritancy of products; and if he will make a statement. [145380]

    Following the Government's announcement of a ban on the testing of cosmetic products and ingredients, the Draize eye safety test is no longer used for that purpose. However, national and international regulatory bodies requite that non-cosmetic products, ingredients and chemicals are tested to ensure that they are safe (for humans, other animals and the environment) during manufacture, transport and use.The Draize test is a safety test required for regulatory risk assessments of chemicals and a range of manufactured products which may be deliberately or accidentally brought into contact with the eyes. An example of this would be preparations used in medical eye drops.Some non-animal alternatives to the Draize eye test are available for some screening purposes. However, these can be used only for a limited range of test materials.The Home Office has published guidance and minimum severity protocols for this procedure. Such animal testing takes place only when in vitro screening tests have been used to identify, classify and eliminate materials with obvious irritant potential. Careful consideration is given to all available information on a substance to avoid testing of substances likely to produce severe effects on test animals. In this regard the Draize eye test is not carried out on strongly acid or alkaline substances or on substances which have demonstrated severe adverse skin effects in dermal tests or on substances which have demonstrated potential corrosive effects or severe irritancy in the alternative tests currently available.This country has taken, and continues to take, a leading role in Europe in encouraging the use of alternatives which replace animal use, reduce the number of animals used and refine the procedures to minimise pain and suffering. To this end the Home Office has funded work conducted by the European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM), but it has been concluded that the currently available alternatives to the Draize test have significant limitations and cannot replace live animal use at this stage.

    Intoxicating Substances

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will introduce measures to forbid the sale to juveniles of (a) glues, (b) spray paints and (c) knives. [144751]

    It is an offence under the Intoxicating Substances (Supply) Act 1985 to supply a substance to someone under the age of 18 knowing or believing that the substance, or its fumes, is likely to be inhaled for the purposes of intoxication. Under the 1996 Offensive Weapons Act, it is an offence to sell a knife to a person under the age of 16 years.There are no plans at present to restrict the sale of spray paints to juveniles; this would penalise young people who have a legitimate reason for their purchase. The police have the power to arrest anyone whom they reasonably suspect has committed or is about to commit an offence of criminal damage such as graffiti spraying.

    Lord Birt

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the conclusions of work undertaken by Lord Birt in his role as an adviser to his Department; and what recommendations Lord Birt has made to the Government in that capacity. [145455]

    Lord Birt is looking at criminality and long-term trends. His work is being considered alongside work which is currently being undertaken by the Home Office, the Lord Chancellor's Department, the Law Officers' Department and Her Majesty's Treasury about which I informed the House on 7 November 2000, Official Report, column 203W. This work is drawing together experience of improving the performance of the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales over the last three-and-a-half years to identify the way forward for the longer term. It will take account of current reviews such as Sir Robin Auld's review of the criminal courts and a review of the present sentencing framework led by John Halliday, formerly Director of Criminal Justice Policy at the Home Office. Any firm conclusions which emerge from this work will be reported to the House.

    Crime Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many reports of (a) fraud and (b) money laundering were received for each of the last five years for which figures are available by the National Criminal Intelligence Service. [145865]

    The Economic Crime Unit of the National Criminal Intelligence Service (NCIS) is responsible for the receipt, analysis and dissemination of all reports made in the United Kingdom which may be indicative of suspicious transaction of money laundering.The numbers of such reports received for each of the last five years are as follows:

    YearNumber
    199513,710
    199616,125
    199714,148
    199814,129
    199914,500

    Reports are passed by NCIS to the appropriate body to investigate; this is usually the Financial Investigation Unit of the particular police force concerned.

    NCIS do not routinely receive reports of fraud and no reliable central records are maintained of allegations of fraud.

    Drugs

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what the estimated level of use is of (a) cannabis, (b) heroin and (c) cocaine in each of the last five years for which figures are available. [145783]

    There is no single and definitive measure of drug use. However, self-reported levels of use among a representative sample of people aged 16 to 59 and living in households in England and Wales are available from the British Crime Survey (BCS). Information on the levels of use from the BCS is given in the table. The full reports are available from the Library and on the Home Office website: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pubsintrol.html.

    Percentages of respondents reporting use of cannabis, cocaine and heroin, 16 to 59-year-olds in England and Wales
    CannabisCocaineHeroin
    1994
    Ever2121
    Last year811
    Last month511
    1996
    Ever2231
    Last year911
    Last month511
    1998
    Ever2531
    Last year911
    Last month511
    1 Less than 0.5 per cent.

    Source:

    British Crime Survey 1994, 1996, 1998 (Drug Misuse Declared in 1998: results from the BCS, Home Office Research Study 197)

    Devolution (Scotland)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the outcome of his discussions with the Scottish Parliament and the Scottish Executive about the extent to which the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 should apply to Scotland. [145896]

    Subject to a number of limited exceptions the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 applies throughout the United Kingdom. As to Scotland, the exceptions relate to the Electoral Commission's functions in respect of local government boundaries and local government elections, which are devolved matters. However, section 10 (Giving advice and assistance), section 13 (Education about electoral and democratic systems), and section 145 (General function of Commission with respect to monitoring compliance with controls imposed by the Act etc.) confer powers on Scottish Ministers to extend the functions of the Commission under those sections to cover local government elections in Scotland. Section 19 of the Act also confers a power on Scottish Ministers to transfer to the Electoral Commission the functions of the Local Government Boundary Commission for Scotland.In addition, a number of the amendments made by Part VIII of the 2000 Act to the provisions of the Representation of the People Act 1983 do not extend to local government elections in Scotland. But the Scottish Parliament and Executive agreed to the amendments to sections 75 and 93 of the 1983 Act (by sections 131 and 144 of the 2000 Act respectively) extending to such elections.The decisions which the Act leaves to Scottish Ministers and the Scottish Parliament are matters entirely for them.

    Referendums

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what the total cost to public funds was of material issued by Her Majesty's Government during the referendum campaigns in (a) Wales, (b) Scotland, (c) Northern Ireland and (d) London. [145895]

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Ribble Valley (Mr. Evans) on 23 March 2000, Official Report, columns 666–67W.

    Police Costs (Fuel Crisis)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what payments are available to police authorities in respect of extra costs incurred during the fuel crisis in 2000; and how much money has been spent in respect of each police force. [145786]

    Payments will be made to police authorities in respect of the additional operational costs incurred by forces in responding to the fuel embargo protests in September and November 2000.Forces have been asked to submit their final claims for the additional costs incurred during the fuel dispute by the end of January to allow for assessment and payment in the current financial year.

    Special Constables

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the powers special constables have in police authority areas other than their own; and what plans he has to revise the statutes governing those powers. [145855]

    The powers of a special constable in a police authority area other than their own are set out in the Police Act 1996 at Part 1, Section 30(2), (3) and (4). The Act states that:

  • (2) A special constable shall have all the powers and privileges of a constable in the police area for which he is appointed and, where the boundary of that area includes the coast, in the adjacent United Kingdom waters.
  • (3) Without prejudice to subsection (2), a special constable appointed for a police area shall have all the powers and privileges of a constable:
  • (a) in the case of a special constable appointed for a police area other than the City of London police area, in any other police area which is contiguous to his own police area; and
  • (b) in the case of a special constable appointed for the City of London police area, in the Metropolitan police district and in any police area which is contiguous to that district.
  • (4) A special constable who is for the time being required by virtue of section 23 or 24 of the Police Act 1996 to serve with another police force shall have all the powers and privileges of a constable in any area in which special constables appointed for the area for which that force is maintained have those powers and privileges under this section.
  • There are no current plans to revise the Police Act 1996.

    Police Numbers (Lancashire)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what the police officer strengths were for Lancashire on (a) 31 March 1997, (b) 30 September 1997, (c) 31 March 1998, (d) 30 September 1998, (e) 31 March 1999, (f) 30 September 1999, (g) 31 March 2000 and (h) 30 September 2000; and how many officers were on (i) sick leave and (ii) light duties on these dates. [145025]

    Information on police numbers is set out in the table. Information on the number of officers on sick leave for the same periods have been provided by the Chief Constable who has also informed me that she is unable to provide information on the number of officers on light duties as it is not centrally recorded on force records.

    Year/monthPolice numbersNumber of officers on sick leave
    31 March 19973,248106
    30 September 19973,281169
    31 March 19983,257175
    30 September 19983,245126
    31 March 19993,245173
    30 September 19993,221164
    31 March 20003,179178
    30 September 20003,215174

    Firearms

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many recorded offences involving (a) handguns and (b) shotguns and (c) rifles have been committed in England and Wales in each of the last 10 years. [145726]

    The requested details are given in the table.

    Number of offences involving:
    YearHandgunsShotguns and rifles
    19902,5371,287
    19913,4301,685
    19924,0231,581
    19934,2731,659
    19943,0871,253
    19953,318993
    19963,347936
    19972,648631
    1998–9912,687685
    1999–200013,685760
    1 Years ending March, using the new counting rules for recorded crime. Figures before and after 1 April 1998 cannot be directly compared.

    Police (Avon And Somerset)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received from the chief constable of Avon and Somerset police regarding the current level of recruitment to the force; how many recruits have been taken on by the force since May 1997; and how many officers have left the force since May 1997. [142862]

    I have received no representations from the chief constable of Avon and Somerset constabulary regarding the current level or recruitment to the force.Information about police recruitment and wastage is collected six monthly for the periods April to September and October to March each year.The number of recruits taken on by Avon and Somerset constabulary 1 April 1997 and 30 September 2000 was 473.The number of officers who left the force between 1 April 1997 and 30 September 2000 was also 473.

    Police Statistics

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will publish, for each police authority broken down in the age year ranges (a) up to 35, (b) 36 to 50 and (c) 51 years and over, the level of recruitment and wastage in (i) 1980, (ii) 1990 and (iii) the most recent 12 months for which statistics are available; [143888](2) if he will publish, for each police authority, the age profile of each police force in the age ranges

    (a) up to 35, (b) 36 to 50 and (c) 51 years and over in (i) 1980, (ii) 1990 and (iii) the most recent 12 months for which statistics are available. [143887]

    The information requested is not available. The Home Office publishes data on overall police numbers, and a revised assessment of these at 30 September 2000 is due to be published on 16 January, along with recruitment and wastage figures. Individual police authorities and forces are likely to consider age profiles of officers, for example in their own recruitment plans.Information on officer age by rank was collected by the Home Office until 1989, and was included in Appendix 12 of the Annual Report of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Constabulary for the years up to 1989. Copies of these reports are in the Library.

    Interception Of Communications

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what his assessment is of the annual cost to police forces of charges levied by telecommunications companies for tracking telephone calls and e-mail correspondence; and what assessment he has made of the extent to which the payment of such charges is cost effective; [145181](2) what discussions he has had with telecommunications companies over the variation in charges made for tracking telephone calls and e-mail correspondence; [145185]

    (3) what representations he has received about the level of charges made by telecommunications companies for tracking telephone calls and e-mail correspondence for law enforcement agencies; [145184]

    (4) what assessment he has made of the effect on policing in Gloucestershire of the cost to the constabulary of charges levied by telecommunications companies for tracking telephone calls and e-mail correspondence; and if he will make a statement. [145180]

    Information on the charges mentioned is not collected centrally. Agreements are in place between communication service providers (CSPs) and law enforcement agencies which take account of the fact that a requirement to provide communication data places operational and financial burdens on the CSPs.The Government have received representations from one hon. Member about charges made to the police by CSPs for supplying data.

    Criminal Assets

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what the value was of assets confiscated from convicted criminals in (a) 1997–98, (b) 1998–99 and (c) 1999–2000. [145243]

    The receipts realised from confiscation orders in England and Wales were £13,002,000 in 1997–98 and £16,510,000 in 1998–99. Provisional figures for 1999–2000 indicate that £25,044,000 has been recovered from convicted criminals in respect of the proceeds of their crimes.

    Persons convicted for selling food not complying with safety requirements contrary to section 8 of the Food Safety Act 1990, by sentence, England and Wales
    Length of sentence
    YearNumber convictedAbsolute or conditional dischargeFineCommunity Service OrderFully suspended sentenceNumber sentenced to immediate custody3 months4 monthsOtherwise dealt with
    199215716141
    1993169281401
    199411713104
    199596128031
    1996983941
    1997763721
    1998801068211
    1999140372
    1 One offender was not sentenced in 1999 but was held over for sentence in 2000

    Drink Driving

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many incidents of drink driving were reported by police in Merseyside from 20 December 2000 to 2 January 2001. [144915]

    The information requested is not available centrally.However, information collected and published by the Association of Chief Police Officers of England, Wales and Northern Ireland (ACPO) shows that 509 breath tests were given following collisions attended by the police in Merseyside during the period 18 December 2000 to 2 January 2001, of which 15 were positive.

    These figures are very encouraging and a clear indication of the resolve of the courts to deprive criminals of the financial benefits of their offending.

    Unfit Meat

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people were (a) convicted of selling unfit meat to the public and (b) sentenced to a term of imprisonment in excess of (i) one, (ii) two, (iii) three, (iv) four and (v) five years and over, in each year since 1990. [145002]

    Section 8 of the Food Safety Act 1990 refers to the sale of food not complying with food safety requirements. This includes selling food that is unfit for human consumption.However the data held centrally on the Home Office's Court Proceedings Database, which only identify offences under S8 of the Act from 1992, do not distinguish the particular offence of selling food that is unfit for human consumption from the other offences given under this section of the Act. There may also be prosecutions under the Food Safety (General Food Hygiene) Regulations 1995, but we are again unable to identify specific offences.The table shows the number of persons convicted under S8 of the Food Safety Act 1990. The type of sentence and the numbers of persons sentenced to a term of imprisonment, broken down by length of sentence, is also given. Only two offenders were sentenced to imprisonment, one for three months and one for four months.

    Electoral Register

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if a consultation on regulations for the commercial use of the electoral register will be conducted by his Department. [145607]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave him on 2 May 2000, Official Report, column 78W. We are currently considering the representations already received. The draft regulations will be ready by Easter and will be made available on the Home Office website for comment.

    Police Funding (Floods)

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what payments (a) are available and (b) have been made to police authorities in respect of demands on the police during the floods in 2000. [145559]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: There are no specific payments available from the Home Office to police authorities in respect of demands on the police during the floods in 2000 and no payments have been made.The Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions administers the Bellwin scheme that provides assistance to meet an undue financial burden of the immediate costs of tackling exceptional natural disasters or similar events. I am informed by that Department that no applications have been received, and no payments have been made, to police authorities for costs incurred from the floods.

    Police Recruitment

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement about the (a) capacity of each police training centre in respect of new recruits, (b) the number of new recruits entering training in each month from and including April 2000 and (c) the estimated future monthly (i) training capacity and (ii) number of recruits at each centre [145555]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: The information requested is as follows:

  • (a) Each of the five main National Police Training (NPT) Probationer Training Centres (NPT Ashford, NPT Bruche, NPT Cwmbran, NPT Durham, NPT Ryton) receives an intake of probationers every five weeks for their 15 week, residential, Stage 2 phase of probationer training. Each Probationer Training Centre will therefore have three intakes on-site at any one time. The five main Probationer Training Centres each has a maximum intake capacity for each course, namely:
  • Number
    Ashford144
    Bruche112
    Cwmbran72
    Durham54
    Ryton108
  • With the assistance of up to seven satellite centres (Bramhill, Harrogate, Padgate, Wethersfield, Heythrop, Hutton Hall, Tally Ho) the total NPT intake capacity for the last 10 courses has been:
  • Start dateIntake capacity
    14 February526
    20 March508
    25 April508
    30 May544
    3 July526
    7 August562
    11 September634
    16 October624
    20 November639
    8 January714
  • (b) Intakes to foundation training operate on a five-weekly cycle, not a monthly cycle. Metropolitan police intake dates to the training school at Hendon are slightly different from those for National Police Training's Police Training Centres. The number of recruits starting training with NPT and at Hendon on each intake since April 2000 was as follows:
  • Provincial forces1NumberMetropolitan policeNumberTotal
    25 April46617 April97563
    30 May47422 May99573
    3 July52126 June96617
    7 August51731 July85602
    11 September5904 September96686
    16 October6099 October122731
    20 November63714 November131768
    8 January69718 December137834
    1 Includes officers from Channel Islands, Isle of Man, British Transport Police and Royal Parks Constabulary
    (c)(i) The Metropolitan Police Service will make the capacity available at Hendon to match the planned number of recruits for each future intake.
    National Police Training plans to provide about 640 places per training intake during 2001–02. The distribution of these places between NPT centres is expected to change in the course of the year as development proceeds at some sites and the need for leased satellite premises is reviewed.
    The number of places provided can be increased if demand exceeds forecasts, provided forces are able to identify and second suitable staff to act as trainers.
    (c)(ii) On each of the two remaining training intakes in 2000–01 (in January and March 2001), the Metropolitan police plan to recruit 200 officers. In 2001–02 the Metropolitan police plans to recruit 247 officers for each of the 10 intakes to the training centre.
    The total intake of recruits to NPT centres for each of the remaining two intakes in 2000–01 (in February and March 2001) is expected to be 642, utilising all the available capacity. In 2001–02, it is estimated that there will be an average of about 635 recruits per intake to NPT.

    Licensing

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if his plans for licensing liberalisation will include conditions of fire exits, safe capacities and noise restrictions for licensed venues. [145443]

    We envisage that licences for premises selling alcohol or providing public entertainment or late night refreshment should include such conditions as the licensing authority consider necessary, in the light of the views of the police, fire authority and local residents, to ensure public safety and to reduce the risks of crime, disorder and public disturbance.

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what assessment he has made of the Cranfield University study, 'Licensing Law Liberalisation: The Scottish Experience', on the link between licensing liberalisation and binge drinking and alcohol-related violence. [145442]

    We share the view of the Scottish Executive that the report of the study should be approached with a considerable degree of caution, and that it does not support the conclusion that changes to licensing law in Scotland made in 1976 have caused more violence or binge drinking. The report is in any event of limited relevance to our proposals for reforming the licensing laws in England and Wales, which do not involve reproducing the Scottish arrangements.

    Public Interest Immunity Orders

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many public interest immunity orders have been issued in the case of Samar Alami and Jawad Botmeh. [145566]

    I have signed one public interest immunity certificate in relation to the appeal proceedings in the case of R v. Samar Alami and Jawad Botmeh. My predecessor, the right hon. and learned Member for Folkestone and Hythe (Mr. Howard), signed two certificates in relation to the trial proceedings in that case.

    Religious Discrimination

    To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he next expects to receive a report on religious discrimination from the University of Derby; and if he will make a statement. [145328]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: We received a draft report of the findings of the Derby empirical research into religious discrimination last month. All research commissioned by the Home Office is subject to external peer review before publication and this is in hand.

    Trade And Industry

    Telecommunications

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what recent discussions he has had with OFTEL concerning further opening up of the domestic telecommunications market. [1457521

    My colleagues and I meet with the Director General of Telecommunications from time to time to discuss ways of strengthening competition in the telecommunications market and promoting the interests of consumers.

    Petrol Retail Staff

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many staff full-time equivalents were employed in the independent petrol retail industry in England and Wales in each of the last five years. [145342]

    Financial Management Companies

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he will publish a White Paper on the regulation of financial management companies which advise the public on restructuring borrowing. [144483]

    I have no plans to issue a White Paper on this matter.The Director General of Fair Trading has a duty under the Consumer Credit Act to review and advise my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry about developments in the UK credit market. If he makes any recommendations I will study them carefully.

    Weights And Measures

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what timescale he envisages for the review of the NPL/SERCO business plan for management of the National Weights and Measures Laboratory in Teddington; and what his plans are for consulting NWML's clients, customers and partners before a decision is made. [145405]

    I envisage that the review should be completed over the next few weeks. There has been and will continue to be extensive consultation with NWML's clients, customers and partners.

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what the conclusions were of the most recent review of the National Weights and Measures Laboratory as regards the appropriate role of (a) Government and (b) private contractors in the provision of trading standards and consumer protection work by the NWML. [145404]

    Abbey National/Lloyds Tsb Takeover

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what action he proposes to take to protect the interests of consumers in respect of the hostile takeover of Abbey National by Lloyds TSB. [144971]

    [holding answer 15 January 2001]: In the first instance, it is the responsibility of the Director of Fair Trading to assess the likely impact of a proposed merger. He is currently investigating the possible take-over of Abbey National by Lloyds TSB and will advise me in due course on whether or not he believes the proposed merger may be expected to operate against the public interest. When I have received the DGFT's advice, I will consider all issues that I believe to be relevant before deciding whether or not to refer the proposed merger to the Competition Commission for a detailed inquiry.

    Mobile Telecommunications Safety

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what financial allocation has been made by his Department for research into the safety of mobile phones and telecommunication masts. [144674]

    The Department has allocated £1.8 million of the Government funding towards the recently announced LINK research programme in mobile communications and health.

    Petrol Stations (Closures)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement about how many petrol stations in Scottish rural areas closed in (a) 1997, (b) 1998 and (c) 1999. [145908]

    My Department does not hold information about the number of petrol stations in Scottish rural areas. The Institute of Petroleum's UK Retail Marketing Survey (last published in March 2000) shows that the total number of petrol retail outlets in Scotland in 1997, 1998 and 1999 was as follows:

    Calendar yearPetrol retail outlets
    19971,299
    19981,201
    19991,308

    Haulage Companies

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many Scottish-based haulage companies have been declared bankrupt in each year since 1997. [145906]

    The following table shows company liquidations for the transport and communication industry in Scotland from 1997 to quarter 3 of 2000.The transport and communication industry includes road transport, air transport, shipping, travel agents and other transport and communication—detailed figures solely for road haulage (which is only one category within road transport) are not available.

    Transport and communication (Scotland)
    YearCompany liquidations
    199720
    199824
    199916
    2000 (to quarter 3)13

    Source:

    DTI

    Company Closures

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many firms in the United Kingdom have ceased trading since May 1997. [145728]

    No figures are available from Companies House for the number of firms that have ceased trading over the period in question. However, their records confirm that 58,384 limited companies went into liquidation over the period from May 1997 to December 2000. Of these, 9,838 were voluntary members liquidations, 31,649 were voluntary creditors liquidations and 16,897 were compulsory liquidations. Almost 400,000 companies were dissolved over the same period, but many of these may never have traded.

    Small And Medium Companies

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what plans he has to update the limits set under section 247 and section 249(3) of the Companies Act 1985 relating to small and medium companies and groups. [145444]

    In his response to a Parliamentary Question on 4 April 2000, Official Report, column 405W, my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry said that he had also decided that the current thresholds in the Companies Act which define small and medium companies for accounting purposes should be changed to the maxima allowed under EU law. However, this change will be made as part of the implementation of wide-ranging proposals on small companies which we expect to emerge from the Company Law Review.The thresholds for groups will be considered as part of this process.The independent review of Company Law is expected to publish its final recommendations in May this year. The Government will then set out their response and proposed way forward in the light of the Review's recommendations.

    Fire Resistant Materials

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he takes to ensure that material sold as fire resistant meets the appropriate standards. [144741]

    Legislation governing the fire performance of consumer goods is vigorously enforced by local authority trading standards officers who test goods using the appropriate standards. Also my Department commissions research to monitor the fire performance of goods. I also closely monitor fire statistics that, for example, show that the stringent fire performance standards specified in the Furniture and Furnishings (Fire Safety) Regulations 1988 have resulted in a considerable reduction in deaths in fires started in upholstered seating. These regulations are over 12 years old and so I am minded to undertake a review. I am currently discussing such a review with my officials and I will announce my decision shortly.

    Plutonium

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will set out the period of time for which spent nuclear fuel from the Kalkar SNR 300 is permitted to be stored at the UKAEA's Dounreay site; when he expects the plutonium fuel to be moved from Dounreay; and what its final destination will be. [145282]

    The Kalkar SNR 300 fuel is permitted to be stored at Dounreay until 31 December 2001. It is expected that the fuel will be removed by this date and returned to its German owners, Restabwicklung SNR 300 GmbH. UKAEA expect to return the fuel to Hanau in germany. The final destination of the fuel is a matter for its owners, but nay export of the fuel from the UK will be permitted only once its final destination and use has been notified.

    Nuclear Security

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the review of security at nuclear plants. [145280]

    Security procedures at civil nuclear sites are kept constantly under review and updated in the light of changing circumstances to ensure their continuing effectiveness. The Director of Civil Nuclear Security, the Government's Regulator, is confident that existing procedures are adequate and effective.

    Manufacturing (Job Losses)

    To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what the (a) status and (b) composition is of the ministerial group on manufacturing job losses referred to by the Leader of the House on 21 December 2000, Official Report, column 574. 1145777]

    There is no formal ministerial group as described by the hon. Member on 21 December 2000, Official Report, column 574. However in addition to work undertaken by certain Committees, different groups of Ministers do meet from time to time to discuss industrial issues, including job losses. The status of such groups is informal and membership varies according to the issue under discussion. I am advised that my right hon. Friend was referring to the ongoing activity of such informal meetings and groups.

    Lord Chancellor's Department

    Court Of Protection

    To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department if she will make a statement on her plans for the reform of the Court of Protection. [145736]

    Plans for the reform of the Court of Protection are set out in the Government's Policy Statement "Making Decisions", issued in October 1999. The Policy Statement sets out the Government's proposals to reform the law in order to improve and clarify the decision-making process for those who are unable to make decisions for themselves. This includes establishing a new single court jurisdiction which will deal with all areas of decision-making for adults without capacity. The new jurisdiction will be based at the Court of Protection. The establishment of the new Court will require legislative change.

    Family Law Act

    To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department when she will publish the final evaluation report of research into pilot information meetings under Part II of the Family Law Act 1996; and what plans the Government have to implement Part II of the Act. [146031]

    The Final Evaluation Report has been published today, and copies have been placed in the Library. The Lord Chancellor and I are grateful for Professor Walker and her team at Newcastle University for the very detailed and informative report they have produced.On 17 June 1999,

    Official Report, column 213W, the Government announced that they would await the Final Evaluation Report before deciding the way forward on Part II.

    The research has concluded that none of the six models of information meeting tested over a two-year period is good enough for the implementation of Part II on a nation-wide basis. It has shown that, for most people, the meetings came too late to save marriages and tended to incline those who were uncertain about their marriages towards divorce. While people valued the provision of information, the meetings were too inflexible, providing general information about both marriage saving and the divorce process. People wanted information tailored to their individual circumstances and needs. In addition, in the great majority of cases, only the person petitioning for divorce attended the meeting, but marriage counselling, conciliatory divorce and mediation depend for success on the willing involvement of both parties.

    The Report has suggested testing a further model designed to address the majority of the shortcomings identified in the pilots. However, this new kind of meeting would not solve the underlying problems associated with compulsory information meetings, in particular the timing of the meetings in the divorce process and their inability to engage both parties.

    Furthermore, in the Government's view the problems with Part II are not limited to the provisions on information meetings. The new procedures would be complex and likely to lead to significant delay and uncertainty which would not be in the best interests of the couple or their children. There are concerns that the provisions would prove unworkable in practice.

    The Government therefore do not believe Part II would fulfil the principles of Part I of the Act, to which they remain committed. These principles include saving saveable marriages and, where marriages break down, bringing them to an end with the minimum distress to the parties and children affected.

    The Government are not satisfied that it would be right to proceed with the implementation of Part II and propose to invite Parliament to repeal the relevant sections of the Family Law Act 1996 once a suitable legislative opportunity occurs. This decision does not affect section 22, in Part II, relating to the funding of marriage support services, which is in force and will remain so. In addition, while it is not possible to implement separately the provisions at sections 9(3) and (4) of Part II, the Government are sympathetic to the needs of Jewish women who are denied a religious divorce, and is considering the best way forward.

    The Government will draw on the Evaluation Report and build on the initiatives already under way in their efforts to support marriage and stable relationships and to reduce the damaging impact of family conflict and relationship breakdown on children. They have taken forward a wide range of measures over the past three years to help families, including establishing the new Children's Fund and the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service, improving maternity and parental leave arrangements, and increasing funding for marriage and relationship support to a total of £5 million per annum by 2002–03.

    Marriage And Relationship Support

    To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department what grants her Department has made towards marriage and relationship support in the current financial year. [146029]

    During the current financial year (2000–01), the Lord Chancellor's Department will spend £4 million on marriage and relationship support, an increase of £0.8 million on funding for the financial year 1999–2000.

    The funding has been allocated as follows: Relate—£2,396,585; Tavistock Marital Studies Institute—£486,161; Marriage Care—£333,516; One plus One—£357.,000; Jewish Marriage Council—£48,313; Family Welfare Association—£99,925; London Marriage Guidance—£100,000.00; Parent) in e Plus—£60,000; National Marriage Week—£30,000; Community Family Projects—£30,000; 2as 1.net—£40,000; and Asian Family Counselling Service—£18,500.

    The funding will be spent on improving existing marriage and relationship support services, research into the most effective interventions, and disseminating good practice.

    We are increasing the amount of money available to £4.5 million from the next financial year (2001–02).

    Civil Justice Reform

    To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department what action his Department is taking in respect of the recommendations in the final report of the Civil Justice Reform Group in Northern Ireland. [146030]

    The Final Report of the Civil Justice Reform Group was published on 16 June with a consultation period until the end of September. The Lord Chancellor's original purpose in establishing the Group was to ensure a reform programme tailored to Northern Ireland's needs and informed by those with practical experience of the system.The Lord Chancellor and I are very grateful to Lord Justice Campbell, who chaired the Group, and to the other members for their work. We are also grateful to those who responded during the consultation period. Broadly, the Lord Chancellor and I accept the Report's main direction and its principal recommendations. There are notable departures from arrangements in England and Wales but the Government are satisfied they are appropriate in the Northern Ireland context.There are a few technical recommendations in relation to expert evidence on which the Lord Chancellor and I do not share the views expressed in the Report. These will require further consideration and of course there are other points of detail to be looked at closely during the implementation process, but overall the Government are of the view that the Report's recommendations represent a major step forward in the reform of the civil justice system in Northern Ireland to make it as accessible, economic and efficient as possible. Implementation will begin as soon as possible with an increase in the small claims jurisdiction early this year followed by an approximately two year rolling programme of subordinate legislation and operational changes.

    Magistrates Courts (Liverpool)

    To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department how much will be spent on new magistrates courts in Liverpool in the next two financial years. [1452221

    The provision of a new magistrates court in Liverpool forms part of a proposed Private Finance Initiative project to provide serviced accommodation for the Merseyside magistrates courts committee. Expenditure in the next two financial years will be limited to advisers' fees and is not expected to exceed £800,000.

    To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department what the total cost was of Liverpool magistrates court in each year from 1992 to 2000. [145241]

    The Lord Chancellor's Department provides separate grants for revenue and capital (buildings and IT) to local authorities for magistrates courts costs. Grant is paid at 80 per cent. of expenditure/costs of scheme or item, with the remaining 20 per cent. met by local authorities.The total cost (revenue and capital grant) of Liverpool magistrates courts committee by financial year is:

    £ million
    1991–923.0
    1992–934.3
    1993–944.3
    1994–954.6
    1995–964.2
    1996–974.2
    1997–984.2
    1998–994.7
    1999–2000110.6
    2000–011, 2 10.6
    1 Liverpool magistrates courts committee was amalgamated with four other local committees to form Merseyside magistrates courts committee in April 1999. Information about Liverpool magistrates court is not now collected. The cost figures quoted for Liverpool since 1999–2000 therefore represent all the courts in Merseyside.
    2 The 2000–01 figure is an estimate, as revenue grant costs will not be certain until the end of this financial year.