Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 5 April 2001
Treasury
Ir35
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assessment he has made of the additional costs of benefit entitlements by contractors deemed to be employees under IR35. [157110]
IR35 does not affect the employment rights of any worker employed through a personal service company in any way
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what revisions he plans to make to the Inland Revenue rules consequent upon the judgment of the IR35 case. [157099]
The court dismissed the challenge to the legislation on service provision by intermediaries. The Inland Revenue will review the guidance material used by its staff regarding the interpretation of the law.
Foster Carers
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what response the Inland Revenue has made to the representations from foster carers' or organisations and the Department of Health regarding its proposals for taxing payments to foster carers. [157067]
The Inland Revenue is working with the Department of Health and a number of organisations representing foster carers to design a simple method by which foster carers can choose to calculate the income tax due on the reward element of their payments using standard, agreed, costs. Alternatively, foster carers would be able to rely upon actual costs. The Inland Revenue plans to introduce the new arrangements as soon as practicable. In the interim, the Inland Revenue will maintain existing agreements for calculating the reward element of payments, in accordance with representations made by care organisations.
Foot And Mouth
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the (a) maximum and (b) minimum total cost to public funds of the foot and mouth outbreak. [157007]
The Treasury, MAFF and other interested Departments are keeping a range of possible outcomes under review. At this stage it is not possible to estimate the final cost of the outbreak with any reliability.
Customs And Excise
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many people were employed (a) full-time and (b) part-time with HM Customs and Excise in (i) Scotland and (ii) the UK in 1999–2000 and 2000–01. [155305]
[holding answer 23 March 2001]: Staff in post figures for Customs and Excise are published in the Cabinet Office's "Civil Service Staff in Post" summaries, copies of which are in the Library.In 1999–2000 there were an average of 1,322 full-time and 80 part-time staff employed in Scotland by HM Customs and Excise. The equivalent figures for the UK were 21,522 full-time and 2,029 part-time.For 2000–01, Scotland had an average of 1,206 full-time and 87 part-time staff. In the UK as a whole 20,965 full-time and 2,133 part-time staff were employed.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many (a) personal computers, (b) printers, (c) fax machines, (d) servers and (e) vehicles were based in HM Customs and Excise in (i) Scotland and (ii) the UK in the years 1999–2000 and 2000–01. [155306]
[holding answer 23 March 2001]: The information is as follows:
| Year ending March 2000 | Year ending March 2001 | |||
| UK | of which Scotland | UK | of which Scotland | |
| Faxes | 775 | 123 | 801 | 80 |
| Personal Computers | 18,533 | 1,084 | 19,615 | 1,097 |
| Printers | 4,792 | 225 | 4,536 | 168 |
| Servers | 533 | 34 | 389 | 32 |
| Vehicles: | ||||
| Cars | 1,595 | 65 | 1,780 | 79 |
| Commercial | 57 | 5 | 77 | 5 |
Note:
The reduction in the number of printers and servers recorded in March 2001 are as a result of the efficiency savings implemented by ICL.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many full-time equivalent staff were employed as HM Customs and Excise officers in British (a) airports and (b) ports in each of the last 10 years. [157033]
The information in the form requested is not available for previous years.Currently (April 2000), there are approximately 2,113 Customs and Excise staff working in British airports and 2,109 staff working in British ports.However, many staff working in customs and anti-smuggling areas are not based at a port or airport, or in the UK. They are excluded from the figures.
Working Families Tax Credit
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what data he collects on the income distribution of recipients of the Working Families Tax Credit with incomes over £250 per week. [157048]
The Working Families Tax Credit (WFTC) application form requires applicants to report their earnings, and those of their partner (if any). Statistical analyses of WFTC awards are based on a 5 per cent. sample of awards in Great Britain. Subject to sampling error, this sample can be used to generate information on the number of WFTC recipients according to bands of gross weekly earnings of the main earner.
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) with respect to Table 5.3 of the Working Families Tax Credit Statistics, Quarterly Inquiry, August 2000, what assessment he has made of the factors underlying the average tax credit awards payable to (a) managers and administrators and (b) taxi drivers; [156833](2) if he will list for Table 5.3 of the Working Families Tax Credit Statistics, Quarterly Inquiry, August 2000, the average incomes for each occupation type who are in receipt of tax credits. [156832]
The table shows the average gross weekly earnings of the main earner in families receiving Working Families Tax Credit at August 2000 and who fall into each of the occupation types listed in the table referred to.The average gross weekly earnings of main earners who are managers and administrators and included in the table is higher than the overall average, and the average gross weekly earnings of main earners who are taxi drivers is lower.
| Average gross weekly earnings of the main earner in families receiving Working Families Tax Credit at August 2000, by occupation of the main earner | |
| £ | |
| All occupations | 158 |
| Managers and administrators | 174 |
| Professional occupations | 188 |
| Associated professional and technical occupations | 190 |
| of which: | |
| Scientific technicians | 205 |
| Health and social welfare associate professionals | 184 |
| Clerical and secretarial occupations | 174 |
| of which: | |
| Administrative officers below EO grades in Civil Service/Local Government | 208 |
| Clerks and cashiers | 163 |
| Receptionists and telephonists | 157 |
| Secretaries and typists | 181 |
| Other clerical occupations | 183 |
| Craft and related occupations (non-managerial workers) | 172 |
| of which: | |
| Construction trades, skilled workers | 171 |
| Metal working, skilled workers | 178 |
| Food preparation trades | 146 |
| Personal and protective services | 131 |
| of which: | |
| Chefs and cooks | 124 |
| Hotel porters, kitchen porters, catering assistants, counter hands etc. | 118 |
| Health and childcare occupations | 143 |
| Domestic staff | 131 |
| Cleaners, domestics, window cleaners and road sweepers | 112 |
| Sales occupations | 134 |
| of which: | |
| Sales assistants | 127 |
| Sales occupations | 145 |
| Plant and machine operatives | 169 |
| of which: | |
| Assemblers/lineworkers on electrical/electronic goods, cars, packers, bottlers, graders, sorters etc. | 178 |
| Transport and machinery operatives | 203 |
| Taxi-drivers | 100 |
| Other occupations | 179 |
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what the waiting time is for receipt of Working Families Tax Credit application forms following an initial request. [156971]
The Working Families Tax Credit helpline aims to send out application packs to callers within 48 hours of a request being made to it. It sends out application packs by first-class post, and is currently up to date processing such requests.
Fiscal Intervention
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Rochford and Southend, East (Sir T. Taylor) of 7 December 2000, Official Report, column 2W, on fiscal intervention, what the average price per ounce was of gold at each phase of the gold sell-off; what quantity was sold at each phase; and what quantity of euros were bought. [157028]
The results of the 11 bimonthly gold auctions held since July 1999, including the allotment price per ounce and the amount of gold allotted, are published in Bank of England Press Notices issued on the day of each auction. Copies of the Press Notices have been placed in the House of Commons Library and can be found on the Bank of England's website (www.bankofengland.co.uk).
E-Commerce
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer 190 what EU legislation is planned in respect of (a) distance marketing of financial services and (b) the application of VAT to electronic commerce. [157399]
A proposal from the European Commission for a directive on distance marketing of financial services is currently under discussion in the Council. A proposal from the European Commission to change the VAT rules relating to certain e-commerce supplies is also currently under discussion by member states.
Departmental Policies (Eccles)
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set out, including statistical 146 information relating as directly as possible to the Eccles constituency, the effects on Eccles of his Department's policies and actions since 2 May 1997. [157287]
Eccles, along with the rest of the United Kingdom, is benefiting from the long-term action we have taken to build economic stability and 131 secure and stable levels of growth and employment. Since the General Election, claimant unemployment in the constituency has fallen by 812, or 36 per cent., youth 134 unemployment is down by 78 per cent., and long-term unemployment has fallen by 78 per cent.Macroeconomic stability is being complemented at the microeconomic level by the Government's policies to ease the transition from welfare to work and to make work pay. To the end of January 2001, the New Deal for 18 to 24-year-olds had helped 843 young people in Eccles constituency gain valuable skills and experience—419 (50 per cent.) of whom had moved into employment. The Working Families Tax Credit (WFTC), introduced in October 1999, is helping to make work pay for low and middle income families. In August 2000, 2,800 families in the constituency were benefiting from WFTC.The Government are also committed to policies that enable pensioners to share in the country's rising prosperity. All pensioners, including 17,500 in Eccles, are receiving an above-inflation increase in the basic state pension from April 2001. Single pensioners receive an extra £5 a week, and couples receive an extra £8 a week. All pensioners aged 75 or over have also been entitled to a free TV licence since November 2000—including around 7,500 in Eccles.
Departmental Policies (Amber Valley)
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set out, with statistical information relating as directly as possible to the Amber Valley constituency, the effects on Amber Valley of his Department's policies and actions since 2 May 1997. [157130]
Amber Valley, along with the rest of the United Kingdom, is benefiting from the long-term action we have taken to build economic stability and secure high and stable levels of growth and employment. Since the general election, claimant unemployment in the constituency has fallen by 516, or 25 per cent., youth unemployment is down by 87 per cent., and long-term unemployment has fallen by 60 per cent.Macroeconomic stability is being complemented at the microeconomic level by the Government's policies to ease the transition from welfare into work and to make work pay. To the end of January 2001, the New Deal for 18 to 24-year-olds had helped 789 young people in Amber Valley constituency gain valuable skills and experience—406 (51 per cent.) of whom had moved into employment. The Working Families Tax Credit (WFTC), introduced in October 1999, is helping to make work pay for low and middle income families. In August 2000, 2,200 families in the constituency were benefiting from WFTC.The Government are also committed to policies that enable pensioners to share in the country's rising prosperity. All pensioners, including 17,100 in Amber Valley, are receiving an above-inflation increase in the basic State Pension from April 2001. Single pensioners receive an extra £5 a week, and couples receive an extra £8 a week. All pensioners aged 75 or over have also been entitled to a free TV licence since November 2000—including around 7,500 in Amber Valley.
Vat Fraud
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the cost to his Department in each year since 1997 of complex VAT fraud; and if he will make a statement. [156899]
No such estimate is available, relating specifically to the costs to Customs and Excise of complex VAT fraud in each year since 1997.
Financial Services Act
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many contraventions of (a) section 3 and (b) section 47 of the Financial Services Act 1986 have been referred to the (i) police and (ii) High Court since April 1998. [154997]
[holding answer 22 March 2001]: The information requested is not available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Asbestos-Related Diseases
To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what decisions were made at the meeting of the Policyholders Protection Board on 21 March which will have implications for sufferers of asbestos-related diseases. [156478]
[holding answer 3 April 2001]: I understand that the board has been working very closely with the run-off management of Chester Street Insurance Holdings Limited, and subsequently with the scheme administrators. I am informed that, at its meeting on 21 March, the board decided that payments should be made as soon as possible to Chester Street policyholders whose eligibility for protection under the Policyholders Protection Act 1975 is established.
Trade And Industry
Digital Television
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when he expects to receive the Office of Fair Trading's report into BSkyB; and what his Department's policy is on promoting choice and competition within the digital television market. [R] [157041]
The Office of Fair Trading inquiry into the activities of BSkyB was made under the Competition Act 1998. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry will not therefore receive a formal report at the end of the process. The Director-General of Fair Trading will, however, keep my right hon. Friend informed of key developments. The Director-General expects to reach a view on whether or not an infringement decision should be issued against BSkyB by this summer.The Department of Trade and Industry supports choice and competition within the digital television market by supporting the development of all three digital platforms; cable, satellite and terrestrial.
Aiwa Factory, Newbridge
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what representations he has received on the prospect of job losses at the Aiwa factory in Newbridge in Wales; [156576](2) what representations he has received from the owners of Aiwa on the prospect of job losses at the Aiwa factory in Newbridge in Wales. [156578]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: I have not received any representations in respect of the prospect of job losses at the Aiwa factory in Newbridge in Wales.With the transfer of devolved powers to the National Assembly for Wales, such representations would be referred to it.I understand that the company has issued a press statement rebutting the press reports of possible job losses at Newbridge.
Officials at the WDA, DTI and our embassy in Tokyo are in close contact with the company and are monitoring the situation closely.
Partnerships
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he plans to consult on the removal of the 20 partner limit on partnerships. [157149]
I am pleased to announce to the House that I have today published a consultation document proposing the removal of the 20 partner limit on partnerships.Consultation on the abolition of the limit on the number of partners allowed in a partnership was announced as one of the Government's measures to reduce the red-tape on business by means of a Regulatory Reform Order. The removal of the 20 partner limit is a deregulatory measure that will ease the administrative burdens on larger partnerships that wish to expand.Copies of the consultation document have been placed in the Libraries of the House.
Marks And Spencer Call Centre (Warrington)
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps he is taking to assist staff affected by the proposed closure of the Marks and Spence Call Centre and Fulfilment operations in Warrington; and if he will make a statement. [156983]
The Northwest Development Agency has met the local management team at Marks and Spencers in Warrington and discussed possible assistance, including access to the Rapid Response Fund. Other partners, including the Employment Service, Cheshire and Warrington Local Learning and Skills Council and Warrington Borough Council are also ready to provide support and guidance to staff affected.
Britain-Israel Technology Fund
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will make a statement on the progress of Britech. [156388]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: The Britain-Israel Technology Fund—"Britech"—was established by an intergovernmental agreement between the UK and Israel and each country is contributing £7.75 million over five years. It is being administered by The Britech Foundation Limited, which was incorporated in the UK on 27 October 1999 and has offices in both countries. To date six projects have been fully approved and £1.9 million funds committed; seven projects are under consideration; and a further nine project proposals are being finalised.
Defence
Defence Medical Services
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement about the pay of medical and dental officers in the armed forces. [157531]
The Supplement to the 2001 Report of the Armed Forces' Pay Review Body making recommendations on the pay of Service medical and dental officers has been published today. Copies of the Supplement are available in the Vote Office and the Library of the House. I wish to express my thanks to the Chairman and members of the Review Body for their work in producing this Supplement.In line with the increase recommended by the Doctors' and Dentists' Review Body, the Review Body recommends an overall pay increase for Defence Medical Services medical and dental officers of 3.9 per cent. The Review Body also recommends a 6.2 per cent. increase for certain categories of junior doctors and a 4.2 per cent. increase for general medical practitioners, inclusive of the overall 3.9 per cent. increase. In addition, there are recommendations for additional payments to general medical and general dental practitioners' pay scales.The additional cost to the Defence Budget will be £4.5 million. This will be met within existing departmental expenditure limits.The Review Body's recommendations are to be accepted in full, with implementation effective from 1 April 2001.
Defence Evaluation And Research Agency
To ask the Secretary of State for Defence in what circumstances his Department will be reimbursed by the Treasury in the event of (a) a delay in and (b) cancellation of the New DERA flotation. [154164]
[holding answer 16 March 2001]: The Ministry of Defence will receive a credit to the Defence Budget of at least £250 million in financial year 2001–02 in respect of the Public Private Partnership for DERA. This does not depend on whether the transaction has taken place, nor does the amount give an indication of the likely value of New DERA.
Environment, Transport And The Regions
Incinerators
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions (1) how many dioxin tests have been conducted on (a) Byker employees and (b) employees working at other incineration plants since 1979; and if he will place the results in the Library; [155383](2) how many dioxin tests have been conducted on employees working on the demolition of incineration plants since 1979; and if he will place the results in the Library; [155384](3) if he will list the studies carried out into health of employees who have worked at the Byker incinerator; [155380](4) if he will place in the Library a copy of the advice given to Byker employees covering the health effects of working with incinerators. [155385]
[holding answer 23 March 2001]: The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) has not received any requests from Byker employees or trade unions for advice on the potential health effects of working with incinerators or for requests for studies into the health of employees. HSE considers that the Environment Agency's current legislation is such that the potential exposure of employees to dioxins is very low.Exposure to dioxins (both environmental and workplace) can be measured using blood tests. Blood tests are invasive and are not normally carried out unless there is a clear need or concern expressed by those involved. They are also time consuming and expensive. Under these circumstances, they are unlikely to yield useful information. Consequently HSE has not carried out dioxin tests on employees at incinerator plants or those involved in the demolition of these plants and does not believe that random blood tests are necessary.The only health effects from dioxins which could be detected by health checks is the skin condition, chloracne. This only occurs at high exposures, for example as a result of industrial accidents, and consequently checks for this condition would not be of value at exposure levels associated with incinerators.In the absence of investigations due to accidents, reports of ill health and complaints, HSE's inspectorates carry out its elective work guided by priorities. In 1995 HSE's inspectorate rated the health risks at the Byker plant as 'medium' and on reassessment in 1999 and 2000 as 'low'. The assessment included examination of the general standards of ventilation and cleanliness etc. at this medium-sized plant which employs approximately 20 people. These ratings did not indicate a need proactively to supply information to Byker employees or trade unions on the potential health effects of working with incinerators.
Foot And Mouth
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if the burial sites (a) in use and (b) being constructed for the purpose of burying the carcases of animals in connection with the prevention of foot and mouth disease comply with (i) the provisions regarding the protection of groundwater in the EU Groundwater Directive of 1978 and (ii) the provisions of the EU directive on the landfill of waste of April 1999 concerning arrangements for the protection of soil and water via leachate collection and bottom sealing. [156820]
The Government are aware of the need to comply with all relevant EU Directives during the current foot and mouth outbreak. The principal Directive concerning animal burial is the Animal Waste Directive (90/667/EEC), Article 3(2) of which contains requirements for environmental protection. These requirements are met through close co-operation between this Department, MAFF and the Environment Agency, and through the authorisation procedure in the Groundwater Directive. The Agency continues to carry out an assessment of both existing and proposed burial sites and, subject to the risk, authorises the burial imposing any necessary conditions for the protection of groundwater.
London Underground Strike
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what representations he has received from the RMT on the London Underground strike; and if he will make a statement. [156777]
I have received no direct representations from the RMT about the Underground strike, which is an operational matter for London Underground.The Government regret the disruption which Underground passengers will have suffered. The recent strikes have brought unnecessary inconvenience to London. This is not a dispute about safety, which will continue to be overseen by the independent Health and Safety Executive.
Ministerial Discussions
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what discussions he has had with the RMT on transport issues in the last year. [156778]
Ministers have extensive dealings with organisations in both the public and private sectors as part of their official duties, which have included some meetings with the RMT.It would be impracticable to maintain a central record of such meetings.
Genetically Modified Organisms
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how many (a) inspectors and (b) inspector hours per year were devoted to inspecting experimental releases of genetically modified organisms in (i) 1996, (ii) 1997, (iii) 1998, (iv) 1999 and (v) 2000 to ensure consent conditions were complied with; how many breaches of consents were detected in these years; and how many resulted in prosecutions. [156463]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: The information is given in the table. Figures exclude Scotland from 1 April 2000 as the Scottish Executive have had independent inspection arrangements since then. The Central Science Laboratory (CSL) took over responsibility from HSE for inspections in England and Wales on 1 June 2000.
| Inspections of GMO releases 1996 to 2000 | |||||
| 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | |
| Number of inspectors | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 11 |
| 25 | |||||
| Days per year spent on inspections | 110.75 | 156.1 | 132.2 | 124.7 | 173.5 |
| 2111 | |||||
| Number of breaches of consent3 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 1 |
| Number of prosecutions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1 HSE | |||||
| 2 CSL | |||||
| 3 The figures reported for 1997 and 1998 show the instances where in the opinion of the HSE inspector releases were not being carried out in accordance with the release consents. Details were provided in my replies of 17 December 1998, Official Report. column 630W, and 4 February 1999, Official Report, column 720W, to the hon. Member for Lewes (Mr. Baker). Two cases resulted in prosecutions. | |||||
The breach of consent in 2000 was reported by Aventis at two of its small-scale research and development trial sites of GM sugar beet (consent reference 00/R33/02). This consent authorised the release of sugar beet plants genetically modified for tolerance to glufosinate herbicide. At the end of the trials approximately 0.5 per cent. of the plants were found to be of a GM line that was also tolerant to the herbicide glyphosate and were not covered by the consent. CSL investigated this matter to ensure that volunteer GM beet plants were controlled and that measures are in place to prevent a recurrence. The Advisory Committee on Releases to the Environment was informed and concluded that there was no increased risk to human health or the environment. Aventis will be required to conduct additional monitoring of the affected sites in 2001.
Green Ministers Committee
To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what targets were agreed at the meeting on 19 March of the Green Ministers Committee for (a) the purchase of renewable energy by Departments and (b) the reduction of water consumption by the Government estate. [156905]
The Green Ministers Committee agreed in principle a target to purchase renewable electricity, the details of which would be pursued through ministerial correspondence. We also agreed the following water targets:
For offices in metered buildings where the Department is sole occupier or is billed the water services charges: all Departments should achieve a maximum level of water consumption equivalent to 11 cubic metres per person (full-time equivalent staff) by 31 March 2002, and a further 30 per cent. reduction over the next two years, achieving a level of 7.7 cubic metres by 31 March 2004.
For other metered buildings (e.g. laboratories, law courts and depots) where the Department is sole occupier or is billed the water services charges: all Departments should establish benchmarks under the Watermark Project for main categories of non-office buildings by 31 October 2001 with the aim of setting percentage targets for achieving initial reductions in Departments' water use within the following year (by 31 March 2002).
Lord Chancelor's Department
Children And Family Court Advisory And Support Service
To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department how the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service will demonstrate its ability to comply with health and safety legislation after its inauguration on 1 April. [156998]
The Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (CAFCASS) is devising a health and safety policy. In the interim, CAFCASS has adopted the inherited health and safety policies and procedures.
To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department when the regional managers for England and Wales will be appointed to the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service. [156997]
All area manager appointments to the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (CAFCASS) structure have been made and six of the 10 are now in post. Interim arrangements for the remaining four areas are in place with acting area managers in post.
To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department how the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service will be represented on area child protection committees. [156999]
The Department of Health will be issuing a letter to the Chairs of Area Child Protection Committees requiring the inclusion of CAFCASS in the core membership of Area Child Protection Committees. CAFCASS will ask the National Assembly for Wales to make a similar requirement.
To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department how local child protection procedures will cover Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service employees. [157000]
All Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (CAFCASS) staff will be expected to work to local area child protection procedures, as did the predecessor agencies. Core membership of Area Child Protection Committees will reinforce this requirement.
To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department when formal employer and trade union negotiating structures will be in place (a) nationally and (b) locally for the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service. [157001]
The Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (CAFCASS) recognises the value to the service of a good working relationship with trade unions. CAFCASS, which was established on 1 April 2001, met with trade union representatives on 4 April 2001. CAFCASS wants to develop a robust consultation and negotiating mechanism as quickly as possible.
Prime Minister
Foot And Mouth
To ask the Prime Minister if he discussed at the Stockholm European Council the effects of the UK's obligations under EU treaties and directives on the UK's scope to make decisions, with particular reference to the environment and vaccination, in relation to the foot and mouth outbreak in the United Kingdom. [156377]
[holding answer 30 March 2001]: No. I refer the hon. Gentleman to the statement I made in the House on the Stockholm Council.
To ask the Prime Minister for what reason no hon. Members from rural constituencies were invited to meet him during his recent visit to Worcestershire; and if he will make a statement. [156989]
I went to the hon. Member for Worcester's constituency and was accompanied by him throughout my visit.
To ask the Prime Minister what representatives of (a) farming and (b) tourism interests from the district council area of Wychavon he met during his recent visit to Worcestershire: and if he will make a statement. [156991]
I met farming and tourism local representatives.
To ask the Prime Minister what discussions he had during his recent visit to Worcestershire with (a) officials of the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, (b) representatives of the Ministry of Defence and (c) hon. Members for constituencies in Worcestershire concerning the possible locations of a mass burial site for animals slaughtered to control foot and mouth disease; and if he will make a statement. [156990]
I discussed various aspects of the foot and mouth disease eradication strategy, including the need for additional disposal routes, with farmers and business representatives, officials, members of the armed forces and others in Worcester on 27 March. Decisions on the use of specific burial or other sites are a matter for MAFF, in consultation with the Environment Agency and other relevant authorities and others.
To ask the Prime Minister what plans he has to set up an independent public inquiry into the foot and mouth outbreak. [157038]
We have made it clear that at the conclusion of the foot and mouth outbreak we will sit down and see what lessons can be learned. This is normal good practice after any episode of this kind. However, the form that this exercise will take has not been decided. Our top priority is to focus on implementing the mechanisms to control and eradicate the disease.
To ask the Prime Minister what assessment he has made of the evidence submitted to him on foot and mouth disease by the Soil Association. [157008]
I have received no formal submission from the Soil Association. I am, however, aware from meetings that it favours the use of vaccination, which remains under active consideration as an option in the strategy for eradicating the disease.
Home Department
Police Numbers (Romsey)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many (a) policemen and (b) policewomen there were in the Romsey constituency in (a) 1992, (b) 1997 and (c) 2001. [155858]
[holding answer 28 March 2001]: The Romsey section is covered by the Eastleigh division of the Hampshire constabulary. The force's records do not make it possible to provide information for 1992 for the Romsey section. The available information is set out in the table and has been provided by the chief constable.
Eastleigh division
| ||||
Number of police officers
| ||||
Eastleigh divisional total
| Romsey section
| |||
Year
| Male
| Female
| Male
| Female
|
| December 1992 | 96 | 20 | 1— | 1— |
| March 1997 | 96 | 21 | 38 | 3 |
| March 20012 | 134 | 33 | 34 | 5 |
1Not available | ||||
2Boundary changes in April 2000 resulted in the extension of the Eastleigh division to include Hedge End and Netley | ||||
Immigration And Nationality Directorate
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the (a) nature and (b) duration of delays to casework in the Immigration and Nationality Directorate caused by (i) installation of new computer systems and (ii) organisational and accommodation changes. [156093]
Casework in the Immigration and Nationality Directorate is supported on Information Technology systems from Siemens Business Services and other operational systems used in the Immigration Service and the National Asylum Support Service. The number of terminals have expanded across the Immigration and Nationality Directorate in line with increasing numbers of staff and office locationsCasework handling has been improved by extended use of Information Technology in the Immigration Service during 2000 and 2001 and by better arrangements to exchange data between different systems.
Departmental Policies (High Peak)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will set out, with statistical information relating as directly as possible to the constituency, the effects on the High Peak constituency of his Department's policies and actions since May 1997. [156784]
The Home Office is working to build a safe, just and tolerant society in which the rights and responsibilities of individuals, families and communities are properly balanced, and the protection and security of the public are maintained. Detailed information on the impact of Home Office policies across the full range of responsibilities is set out in Home Office Annual Reports. A copy of the most recent report, Home Office Annual Report 2000–01, is available in the Library. Information on recorded crime and policing is also published. "Recorded Crime England and Wales, 12 months to September 2000" and "Police Service Strength England and Wales, 30 September 2000" can be found in the Library.The recorded crime statistics include information on recorded crime by Basic Command Unit and Crime and Disorder partnerships.The impact of Home Office policies and actions is not normally examined by constituency and the statistics which the Department collects, such as recorded crime, cannot be matched in the way requested, although set out are examples relating to the High Peak constituency or the immediate locality:
Targeted Policing Initiative
Derbyshire Constabulary were awarded £317,000 under round two of the Targeted Policing Initiative for a project which includes: mapping of the drug markets, identifying key routes and routes of supply, analysing information about the market and the production of an individual strategy for each market. The mapping of drug markets will allow for the creation of a dynamic approach to tackling the problem.
Derbyshire police, in partnership with other forces, were awarded £90,000 under round two of the Targeted Policing Initiative for a project focusing on distraction burglary. The project will undertake research into the distraction burglary problem, its true extent, how offenders target victims and how offenders can be deterred once they have selected a potential target.
Closed Circuit Television (CCTV)
High Peak borough council was awarded approximately £61,000 for a three-camera scheme covering Whaley Bridge town centre. The scheme aims to reduce the number of assaults by 11 per cent. and burglary and criminal damage by 20 per cent. over three years. It also intends to reduce the fear of crime in the town centre.
High Peak borough council has two bids shortlisted for further consideration totalling over £192,000 under round two of the initiative. These bids, if successful will be to extend the Buxton CCTV system and to provide a High Peak Mobile CCTV system.
Youth Offending
High Peak is covered by the Derbyshire Youth Offending Team (YOT). The Government have introduced multi-agency YOTs to deliver local youth justice services and work with young offenders and those at risk. These teams have been in operation across the country since 1 April 2000.
The Derbyshire YOT is providing Appropriate Adult services for young people when interviewed by police and has dealt with 242 requests for their services between April and December 2000. The Derbyshire YOT is utilising the ASSET assessment system in order to ensure intervention work is effectively targeted at the personal, family, social, educational and health problems that contribute to the causes of a young person's offending behaviour. The health staff attached to the YOT are carrying out basic assessments of young offenders for substance misuse and, where appropriate, referring them on to specialist substance misuse services for young people.
The police officers seconded to the Derbyshire and Derby City YOT have delivered 50 training sessions on the final warning scheme to over 1,200 police officers in order to ensure consistency of police assessment and referral to the YOTs. More than 12 community reparation schemes have been established throughout Derbyshire in order to allow the YOTs to deliver victim-offender mediation services. There is a wide range of activities available to meet the needs of the young person and provide opportunities for further development through accredited training and skills.
Derbyshire is benefiting from the Youth Justice Board's (YJB) development fund which has awarded grants of approximately £613,000 over three years for two bail support schemes and two intervention programmes in the county.
The Derbyshire YOT also received funding from the YJB and the Home Office Crime Reduction Programme to run a Splash scheme during the summer holidays in 2000. The scheme provided various activity schemes for young people most at risk of offending in four wards of Bolsover. This resulted in a marked reduction in nuisance calls and offending in the local area.
The Derbyshire YOT is also benefiting from funding from the National Lottery to operate a community sports initiative in Clay Cross. The initiative is currently being implemented.
More generally, all of the policies of the Home Office will impact on the residents of High Peak to a greater or lesser extent. For example:
- 376 Crime and Disorder Reduction Partnerships have been established;
- racial harassment and racially motivated crimes have been made criminal offences by the Crime and Disorder Act 1998;
- the asylum backlog has been cut from 103,495 at the end of January 2000 to 49,690 by the end of February 2001; and
- good progress is being made in reducing the incidence of fire deaths in England and Wales. They have dropped from 605 in 1997 to 534 in 1999
Information on the Home Office and its policies is also published on its website www.homeoffice.gov.uk.
Wandsworth Police
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the robbery/burglary squad at Wandsworth police was abolished; and for what reason. [156171]
The deployment of resources and arrangements put in place to fight crime are operational matters for the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis and the Divisional Commander for the Wandsworth Division.I understand from the Commissioner that the Wandsworth Division's Robbery/Burglary Squad was reformed on 1 March 2000 into a new Crime Squad with the objective that it should concentrate on proactive investigation of robbery and burglary by the application of intelligence led methods. I am told that the Wandsworth division's more proactive approach to robbery and burglary has resulted in a number of suspects being arrested and remanded into custody, and that there has been a notable drop in offences as a result.
Asylum Support
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what range of payments in cash and in kind is made available to (a) asylum seekers awaiting determination of their claim and (b) asylum seekers who are granted admission to the United Kingdom by way of (i) grants, (ii) loans and (iii) specific access to social security payments. [155551]
The new support arrangements for destitute asylum seekers under the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 came into force on 3 April 2000. Under these arrangements the Home Office has taken over responsibility for supporting and accommodating asylum seekers.Those asylum seekers in receipt of benefits, prior to 3 April 2000 will be transitionally protected and will continue to be eligible to claim Income Support, Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit. However, benefit is not payable to asylum seekers appealing against the refusal of refugee status. Asylum seekers who no longer qualify for social security benefits, and who have no other means of support, will be eligible for assistance from the National Asylum Support Service.Under the new arrangements, asylum seekers receive support from the National Asylum Support Service in kind (vouchers), with a small cash allowance to meet incidental expenses. Where accommodation is provided the cost of this, and utilities are met centrally.The Home Office also pays grants to local authorities (within fixed unit cost limits) to enable them to provide accommodation and essential living needs to asylum seekers under the interim arrangements. It is for local authorities to decide the best way to provide support to asylum seekers, within the terms of the interim scheme.Those asylum seekers whose applications are determined favourably and who are awarded refugee status or exceptional leave are eligible for social security benefits. Those who are awarded full refugee status may qualify for a retrospective payment of Income Support, calculated as the difference between the benefit they would have received and the support paid to them by the National Asylum Support Service. Refugees will also be eligible for a backdated payment of Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit for any unmet rent and council tax liabilities while their asylum application was determined.
Youth Offending Teams
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what (a) evaluation and (b) multi-disciplinary inspection of the work of individual youth offending teams has been undertaken; if he will publish the evaluation results to date; what plans there are for further inspection of youth offending teams; and if he will make a statement. [156996]
The operation of youth offending teams and the programmes they run are subject to a range of independent evaluation and monitoring commissioned and operated by the Youth Justice Board. Interim evaluation reports will be published this spring on intervention programmes and bail support schemes. The Sheffield University evaluation of the piloting of youth offending teams in 10 areas from October 1998 has been published as a Home Office Occasional Paper and is available in the Library.Two youth offending team inspections have been carried out by multi-disciplinary inspection teams who are considering their reports. The Youth Justice Board is considering the future conduct of inspection and its monitoring functions.
Crime (Shrewsbury)
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the effectiveness of banning handguns on reducing crime in the Shrewsbury Division of West Mercia Constabulary. [156515]
The legislation to prohibit handguns introduced in 1997 was a response to the tragic shootings at Dunblane primary school in 1996 in which 16 children and their teacher lost their lives. It was not expected in itself to solve the wider problem of the criminal use of firearms.I understand that West Mercia Constabulary recorded 17 firearms incidents in the Shropshire area in 1999 and 12 such incidents in 2000. There has been one such incident so far this year. West Mercia Constabulary have not identified any particular problem with handgun crime or other armed crime in the Shrewsbury area.
Organised Crime
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what plans he has to tackle organised crime; and if he will make a statement. [157530]
The Government are making £90 million available over the next three years (2001–2004) to help tackle organised crime. The use of the money will be concentrated against heroin and cocaine trafficking, in support of the Government's strategy "Tackling Drugs to Build a Better Britain", and against people smuggling. Our approach in tackling both forms of crime as set out in the publication "Criminal Justice: The Way Ahead" is to encourage a co-ordinated inter-agency effort and the additional funding will be allocated to Her Majesty's Customs and Excise, the National Crime Squad, the National Criminal Intelligence Service, the Immigration and Nationality Directorate, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the security and intelligence agencies.These additional funds will provide the means for effective new collaborative operational effort against these forms of organised crime, adding to the measures which we have announced recently for a Criminal Assets Recovery Agency and a High-tech crime strategy, for which we have also provided additional resources.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Refrigerants
To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) which buildings and premises (a) owned and (b) leased by his Department use (i) chlorofluorocarbons and (ii) hydrochlorofluorocarbons for refrigeration and other energy needs; and if he will give details of such use and the reasons for it; [153015](2) what his Department's policy is regarding the purchase of
(a) hydrocarbons and (b) other environmentally benign refrigerants to meet the refrigeration and other energy needs of buildings and
premises (i) owned and (ii) leased by his Department (1) in the UK and (2) elsewhere; and if he will make a statement; [153018]
(3) to what extent (a) the new GCHQ building in Cheltenham and (b) other buildings (i) owned and (ii) leased by his Department use hydrofluorocarbons for refrigeration or air conditioning; how much hydrofluorocarbon has been purchased in each year since 1995; and what plans he has to phase out the (1) purchase and (2) use of hydrofluorocarbons. [153017]
[holding answer 9 March 2001]: The Foreign and Commonwealth Office complies fully with the phase-out timetable as agreed in the Montreal Protocol of 1987, and the subsequent revisions laid down by European Commission Regulation 594/91. With the exception of domestic refrigerators (which will be replaced at the end of their natural cycle) all CFC refrigerants and Halon firefighting equipment have been replaced in FCO buildings both at home and overseas.To date resources have been committed to the eradication of chlorofluorocarbons and Halons, but work is now commencing on the eradication of hydrofluorocarbons. Currently, HCFCs are used extensively throughout the FCO estate, almost exclusively for domestic refrigerators and air conditioning equipment. But extensive use is made of hermetically sealed units which cannot be topped up and therefore pose a minimal risk to the Ozone Layer.The consortium constructing the new GCHQ building in Cheltenham is using HFC 143A—a zero ozone depleting product which is considered a long-term replacement for CFCs and HCFCs. It is FCO policy that all new buildings under FCO control are charged with synthetic refrigerants. Use of synthetic refrigerant gas is also increasing in larger air conditioning systems, as new or replacement equipment is installed, although progress has been restricted to date by the limited alternatives available in the marketplace.Information on the use of HCFCs in buildings owned and leased by the FCO, at home and overseas, and on the amount of HCFCs purchased since 1995, is not held centrally and could not be assembled without disproportionate cost.
Culture, Media And Sport
Museums And Galleries (Free Admission)
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what estimate he has made of the cost in lost admission revenue to each of the national museums and galleries which charge admission fees of introducing universal free admission. [153438]
The table shows the amounts of compensation I have currently allocated to the existing charging museums for the next three years. I am though currently finalising with these institutions the final element of compensation to "buy out" the previously planned £1 charge from 1 December 2001.
£ million
| |||
Museum
| 2001–02
| 2002–03
| 2003–04
|
| Museum of Science and Industry in | |||
| Manchester | 0.485 | 0.679 | 0.692 |
| Museum of London | 0.162 | 0.217 | 0.323 |
| National Museums and Galleries on Merseyside | 1.213 | 1.545 | 1.776 |
| National Maritime Museum | 1.891 | 2.442 | 2.491 |
| Royal Armouries | 0.504 | 0.726 | 0.740 |
| Imperial War Museum | 1.484 | 2.446 | 2.500 |
| Science Museum | 3.978 | 5.735 | 5.849 |
| Victoria and Albert Museum | 1.382 | 2.163 | 2.206 |
| Natural History Museum | 4.175 | 5.927 | 6.045 |
| Tate St. Ives | 0.253 | 0.355 | 0.362 |
| Total | 15.527 | 22.235 | 22.984 |
Somerset House
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what discussions he has had with the Chancellor of the Exchequer concerning the occupation by the Inland Revenue of premises at Somerset House; and if he will make a statement. [156148]
I have had no discussions with my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer concerning the Inland Revenue's occupation at Somerset House. The Inland Revenue occupy accommodation in the New, West and East Wings of Somerset House under the terms of a 25 years lease from the Somerset House Trust, who are responsible for the overall management of the building. The Inland Revenue are aware of a proposal made to the Somerset House Trust by Christies to take over the existing lease on the New and West Wings. The response to this proposal is a matter for the Trust in the first instance.
World Athletics Championships
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what discussions he has had with (a) UK Sport and (b) the Mayor of London and the Greater London Authority about the costs of staging the 2005 World Athletics Championships. [156364]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State and I meet UK Sport from time to time to discuss a range of issues including attracting major sporting events like the 2005 IAAF World Athletics Championships to the UK. These discussions include the costs and benefits of staging such events in the UK.My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State and I discussed the 2005 Championships with the Mayor of London on 23 March.
Wembley Stadium
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what his latest estimate is of the likely date for the repayment of £20 million lottery funding by Wembley National Stadium Ltd., to the Sports Lottery Fund. [156366]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: We expect the repayment of £20 million of the lottery grant awarded by Sport England to be made within the time frame agreed in December 1999, and as set out in the recent Select Committee hearing attended by both my hon. Friend the Minister for Sport and myself. Under the agreement, the final payment is due to be made by December 2004.
Digital Television
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport when he expects the BBC and Channel 4 to join the independent to television companies in promoting the new digital kite mark designed to help consumers identify genuine digital to televisions; and if he will make a statement. [R] [157040]
This is a matter for the BBC and Channel 4. I understand, however, that the BBC is considering how best to raise public awareness of the DVB (Digital Video Broadcasting Project) logo, which distinguishes digital TV sets from analogue TV sets, as part of its ongoing promotion of digital services. Channel 4 has also been promoting its digital services in recent months and has indicated that it is prepared to participate in pan-industry initiatives to promote digital television, including the use of the DVB logo.
Lee Valley Athletics Stadium
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what plans he has to underwrite the cost of (a) developing the proposed new athletics stadium at Picketts Lock and (b) staging the 2005 World Athletics Championships. [156363]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: We are fully committed to the successful staging of the IAFF World Athletics Championships in 2005 at the new Lee Valley Stadium. The Government are currently working with the project team to reduce the gap between the funding committed and the likely costs of the project, which are estimated overall to be between £83 million and £87 million.
To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport what firm commitments he has received from (a) Sport England, b) The Lee Valley Forum, (c) UK Sport and (d) other sources for the funding of the proposed new athletics stadium at Picketts Lock. [156365]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: Sport England have allocated within their budget up to £60 million to the Lee Valley National Athletics Centre. A further £7 million is available from the Lottery Sports Fund for the dedicated high performance centre which will be integrated with the stadium. Both these sums are subject to a satisfactory application for lottery funding being made.The Lee Valley Regional Park Authority have committed £5 million to the project UK Sport does not fund capital projects of this kind.
Social Security
Benefits Agency
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) on how many occasions (a) he and (b) other Ministers in his Department have met decision makers within the Benefits Agency; [157043](2) for how long decision makers have decided on cases within the Benefits Agency; [157042](3) since when it has not been possible for the Chief Executive of the Benefits Agency to change a decision made by decision makers; and on what authority this change was made; [157044](4) how many decision makers there are in the Benefits Agency; on what basis they are appointed; and what the level of their salary is; [157045](5) if hon. Members may write on behalf of constituents direct to decision makers within the Benefits Agency; and if he will make a statement. [157046]
Ministers regularly visit staff within Benefits Agency offices.Suitably trained and experienced staff make decisions. Staff are not recruited specifically as decision makers and may be of various grades; therefore, exact numbers are not available. The salary level of decision makers will vary according to grade.Since the Benefits Agency was established in April 1991, it has never been possible for the Chief Executive to change a benefit decision made by a decision maker. It is only possible to change a benefit decision in accordance with the legislation.Benefit decision notices encourage customers to contact the appropriate office if they want to know more about a decision or think it is wrong. Any queries received are directed to an appropriate officer to respond. If necessary the query will be directed to a decision maker to provide a response. Queries from customer representatives are dealt with in the same way.Hon. Members are of course free to write to whomever they wish. However, it has been the accepted practice that, where a response is required on an individual case, the approach is made to the local office manager.The Social Security Act 1998 transferred the functions of adjudication officers to the Secretary of State. Under new arrangements, all first instance Social Security decisions are made by officers acting on behalf of the Secretary of State. The Benefits Agency introduced the term "decision maker" during the period July to November 1999 when these provisions were introduced.
National Insurance
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security, pursuant to his answer of 2 April 2001, Official Report, column 91W, if the new test for national insurance numbers will apply when child reference numbers are converted into national insurance numbers. [157279]
No.
Disability Living Allowance
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many requests for (a) revisions and (b) supersessions were received in each month since November 1999. [154838]
The information is in the table.
| Disability Living Allowance requests for reconsiderations1 and supersessions received in each month since November 1999 | ||
| Month | Reconsiderations | Supersessions |
| November 1999 | 16,012 | 12,760 |
| December 1999 | 10,419 | 8,056 |
| January 2000 | 6,691 | 3,091 |
| February 2000 | 6,201 | 14,148 |
| March 2000 | 7,886 | 15, 518 |
| April 2000 | 6,361 | 11,759 |
| May 2000 | 8,433 | 14,713 |
| June 2000 | 9,346 | 14,284 |
| July 2000 | 10,924 | 14,357 |
| August 2000 | 10,812 | 12,691 |
| September 2000 | 8,830 | 12,148 |
| October 2000 | 9,634 | 13,359 |
| November 2000 | 9,454 | 13,662 |
| December 2000 | 6,198 | 8,330 |
| January 2001 | 8,925 | 14,508 |
| February 2001 | 8,566 | 13,938 |
| 1 Reconsiderations are revisions under the new system of decision making and appeals which was introduced in October 1999 | ||
Source:
DSS Information Centre: 100 per cent. data
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what proportion of decisions on a request for (a) revision and (b) supersession were made in favour of the claimant in each month since November 1999. [154835]
The information is in the table.
| Percentage of Disability Living Allowance reconsideration and supersession decisions made in favour of the claimant in each month from November 1999 | |||
| Month | Reconsiderations | Supersessions | |
| November 1999 | 24 | 65 | |
| December 1999 | 21 | 54 | |
| January 2000 | 25 | 50 | |
| February 2000 | 25 | 50 | |
| March 2000 | 26 | 50 | |
| April 2000 | 26 | 49 | |
| May 2000 | 25 | 48 | |
| June 2000 | 23 | 47 | |
| July 2000 | 26 | 53 | |
| August 2000 | 27 | 53 | |
| September 2000 | 30 | 53 | |
| October 2000 | 31 | 53 | |
| November 2000 | 31 | 53 | |
| December 2000 | 31 | 53 | |
| January 2001 | 31 | 52 | |
| February 2001 | 31 | 53 | |
Source:
DSS Information Centre: 100 per cent. data
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what proportion of (a) initial claims, (b) renewal claims, (c) reviews and (d) appeals were decided in favour of the claimant in each quarter of each year since 1996. [154837]
The information is in the table.
Percentage of Disability Living Allowance initial claim, renewal claim, review and appeal decisions made in favour of the claimant in each quarter since 1996
| ||||
Quarter
| Initial claims
| Renewal claims
| Reviews1
| Appeals
|
| March 1996 | 48 | 85 | 41 | 60 |
| June 1996 | 47 | 84 | 41 | 63 |
| September 1996 | 47 | 83 | 41 | 38 |
| December 1996 | 47 | 83 | 60 | 56 |
| March 1997 | 46 | 82 | 40 | 38 |
| June 1997 | 45 | 80 | 59 | 54 |
| September 1997 | 45 | 79 | 39 | 35 |
| December 1997 | 46 | 79 | 56 | 51 |
| March 1998 | 46 | 77 | 34 | 47 |
| June 1998 | 45 | 77 | 34 | 48 |
| September 1998 | 46 | 78 | 34 | 47 |
| December 1998 | 46 | 79 | 34 | 48 |
| March 1999 | 46 | 79 | 33 | 49 |
| June 1999 | 46 | 80 | 33 | 49 |
| September 1999 | 47 | 81 | 33 | 48 |
| December 1999 | 51 | 81 | 33 | 48 |
| March 2000 | 52 | 80 | 36 | 47 |
| June 2000 | 51 | 81 | 39 | 47 |
| September 2000 | 50 | 84 | 43 | 46 |
| December 2000 | 51 | 85 | 43 | 48 |
1Includes reconsiderations and supersessions under the revised system of decision making and appeals introduced in October 1999. | ||||
Source:
DSS Information Centre: 100 per cent. data.
Benefit Claim Forms
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security when he last reviewed the application forms for benefit claims. [156701]
We are determined to ensure that all those entitled to claim a benefit can do so with the minimum of inconvenience. The Department is currently developing a new Minimum Income Guarantee claim form. The lessons learned from that work are being extended to other benefits.
State Pension
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what the role of the basic pension is in overall pension provision in the UK. [156552]
We aim to give everyone the chance to make their own choices about how they want to provide for their own retirement. The basic state pension is a secure foundation but, by itself, it was never meant to support the lifestyle most people want today. We believe the best way to have a secure retirement is to build up an extra amount on top of the state retirement pension.
Pensioners (Benefits)
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many pensioners have been awarded (a) Income Support and (b) the Minimum Income Guarantee in each quarter since 1997; and how many of these new claims can be attributed to a take-up campaign. [155414]
The information is in the table.
Income Support pensioner/Minimum Income Guarantee claims February 1997 to November 2000
| ||||
Thousand
| ||||
Quarter
| 1997
| 1998
| 1999
| 2000
|
| February | 49.3 | 49.3 | 50.0 | 44.4 |
| May | 63.8 | 49.8 | 63.5 | 65.6 |
| August | 52.8 | 47.7 | 55.9 | 73.6 |
| November | 47.4 | 48.6 | 51.8 | 91.4 |
Notes:
1. Pensioners are defined where the claimant and/or partner are aged 60 or over
2. Figures are based on a 5 per cent. sample and are therefore subject to a degree of sampling error
3. Figures are rounded to the nearest hundred and are expressed in thousands
4. Numbers are based on point in time inquiries therefore no account can be taken of influxes and outflows between the dates of inquiries. This will underestimate the true levels of flows onto benefit
Source:
Income Support Statistics Quarterly Enquiries, November 1996 to November 2000
We are unable to determine the number of claims that have been received as a direct result of the Minimum Income Guarantee take up campaign.
Pensioners
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what estimate he has made of the number of pensioners with preserved rights who are ineligible for local authority support. [156863]
[holding answer 4 April 2001]: Information on estimated numbers of pensioners with preserved rights who are ineligible for local authority support is not available.
Statutory Instruments
To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security of how many statutory instruments were laid before Parliament by his Department each year from 1993 to 1998, inclusive. [156523]
The information is in the table.
| Number of statutory instruments laid | |
| Session | Total |
| 1993–94 | 62 |
| 1994–95 | 66 |
| 1995–96 | 133 |
| 1996–97 | 64 |
| 1997–98 | 80 |
Cabinet Office
General Election Campaigns
To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office what arrangements are in place to ensure that issues of (a) NHS News and (b) NHS Plan News, distributed during a General Election campaign comply with requirements for Government publications during General Election campaigns. [156445]
Once a General Election is announced, guidance is issued to all Government Departments on questions of procedure and conduct during the period of the Election. This guidance will seek to ensure that no action is taken that could call into question the political impartiality of the Civil Service or give rise to criticism that public funds are being used for party political purposes. The guidance will be made public.
To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office if she will place in the Library details of the requirements with which Government publications must comply during General Election campaigns. [156446]
Guidance on procedure and conduct during an election is published once an election is announced and will be placed in the Libraries at that time.
Solicitor-General
Sentencing Criteria
34.
To ask the Solicitor-General what criteria he adopts in reviewing the sentences imposed where fatalities have occurred. [155712]
When deciding whether a sentence is unduly lenient, I look to the relevant statutory provisions and to the judgments of the Court of Appeal in similar cases. These will guide me when determining the appropriate range of sentence for particular offenders.I may only refer sentences that are unduly lenient, not merely lenient. The Court of Appeal has held that an unduly lenient sentence is one which falls outside the range of sentences that a judge, taking into consideration all the relevant factors, could reasonably consider appropriate.
Domestic Violence
35.
To ask the Solicitor-General if he will make a statement on the policy adopted by the Crown Prosecution Service to ensure the effective prosecution of incidents of domestic violence. [155713]
Domestic violence is criminal behaviour. The Crown Prosecution Service regards it as a serious matter and will prosecute wherever it is proper to do so. The CPS recognises that safety, support and information are special priorities for victims of domestic violence and it is in this context that prosecutors will consider the range of prosecution options available.The CPS is currently reviewing its policy on prosecuting cases of domestic violence to see if any improvements can be made; its policy has been and will continue to be that stopping domestic violence is a priority for our society. The CPS is committed to working with its partners in the criminal justice system to achieve this and has been consulting widely with the public and voluntary sectors as part of the review.
Crown Prosecution Service
36.
To ask the Solicitor-General if he will make a statement on the effectiveness of the Crown Prosecution Service in Buckinghamshire. [155714]
Following successful implementation of the Narey fast tracking arrangements for magistrates court business in 2000, the Crown Prosecution Service and magistrates court managers in Buckinghamshire have worked hard to promote efficient listing practices in the magistrates courts. As a result, there has been effective deployment of two designated caseworkers to prosecute suitable court lists.More recently, Buckinghamshire Crown Prosecution Service has participated with other agencies to secure agreement to an effective protocol for the accelerated sending of indictable only cases to the Crown court from 15 January 2001. This includes convenient arrangements to deal locally with the preliminary Crown court hearing of certain cases where otherwise those hearings would have been dealt with at a Crown court outside the Thames Valley area.
37.
To ask the Solicitor-General what improvements have been made to the performance of the Crown Prosecution Service in the past three years; and if he will make a statement. [155715]
Over the last three years the service has improved its performance in relation to eight key measures: the proportion of advance information sent to the defence within agreed time scales rose from 77.3 per cent. in 1997–98 to 86.6 per cent. in 1999–2000; the proportion of committal papers served on the defence within agreed time scales rose from 50.6 per cent. in 1997–98 to 76.6 per cent. in 2000–01; and the proportion of briefs sent to counsel within agreed time scales rose from 66.3 per cent. in 1997–98 to 77.1 per cent. in 2000–01.Over the same period there were also improvements in the timeliness of payment of witness expenses, of replies to complaints and of replies to correspondence from Members of Parliament. More recently and most importantly, there has been a reduction in the number of adverse outcomes of cases attributable to CPS failings.Measures relating to the quality of performance are under development to ensure that the improvements set out are matched by progress in the quality of the service provided to CPS customers and to the public.In addition to these statistics, which are all reported in the CPS Annual Report, Her Majesty's CPS Inspectorate conduct a rolling inspection programme and each CPS area is scheduled to be inspected every two years. Reports of such area inspections are available to the public.
37.
To ask the Solicitor-General what progress has been made in enforcing the Government's policy on racial equality within the Crown Prosecution Service. [155716]
An Equality Committee and an Equality and Diversity Unit were set up to turn the Crown Prosecution Service's equality statement into a reality. All staff employed by the CPS are being trained in equality and Diversity (with a specific emphasis on race). In October 2000, at a conference of all senior managers a major part of the programme was concerned with racial equality issues. In February 2001, a one day race event was run for a cross section of 250 members of staff.
The Crown Prosecution Service is establishing a systematic approach to monitoring the performance of areas on equality general.
Money Laundering
39.
To ask the Solicitor-General what steps the Serious Fraud Office is taking to counter money laundering. [155717]
The Serious Fraud Office investigates and prosecutes cases of serious and complex fraud. It will investigate allegations of money laundering where the activities alleged involve or are involved in offences of serious or complex crime.The range of offences that can lead to money laundering is wide and varied and includes drugs offences, robbery, theft and tax evasion as well as fraud. As a result, the Serious Fraud Office works in partnership with other prosecuting agencies such as the police, Customs and Excise and Inland Revenue as well as the Financial Services Authority, both to prevent and to prosecute money laundering offences.Following conviction, the Serious Fraud Office seeks confiscation orders, in addition to the other sentences available to judges, wherever possible, to send a strong deterrent message to would-be offenders both in this country and abroad.
Health
Tissue Banks
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if tissue banks will be permitted to include foetal tissues and immature gametes. [146115]
With the explicit consent of the donor to its subsequent use, it is permissible to take and store any human tissue.Banks storing foetal tissues and immature gametes intended for therapeutic use are included in the scope of the Code of Practice for Banks Providing Tissues of Human Origin for Therapeutic Purposes which has been developed by the Department of Health in consultation with the Royal Colleges and relevant professional bodies.National Health Service hospitals and independent sector places, approved by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State, for the termination of pregnancy, may supply foetal tissue for research purposes. Premises supplying foetal tissue for research purposes are expected to comply with the "Polkinghorne Code of Practice on the Use of Fetuses and Fetal Material in Research and Treatment".
Smoking
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment he has made of the effectiveness of the investment in smoking cessation services set up following the White Paper, Smoking Kills. [153440]
£10 million was invested in 1999–2000 in the 26 Health Action Zones to develop National Health Service smoking cessation services. During the first year 5,800 clients had successfully quit at four-week follow up. This represented 39 per cent. of clients setting a quit date, as against our target based on research evidence of an achievable average rate of 26 per cent.In 2000–01 all health authorities in England were funded to provide smoking cessation services. In the first two quarters of the year there were 12,900 clients who had successfully quit at four-week follow-up. This represented 40 per cent. of those setting a quit date.We are also making smoking cessation aids available on the NHS to help smokers to quit. The new smoking cessation aid, Zyban, has been available on NHS prescription since June 2000, and we have recently announced that nicotine replacement therapy will also be available on NHS prescription in April 2001. Both these aids to smoking cessation are proven to be effective and cost effective in helping smokers to quit.We have commissioned research into the effectiveness of the NHS smoking cessation services to inform future developments in this area.
Royal Shrewsbury Hospital
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many (a) nurses, (b) doctors and (c) consultants were employed by the Royal Shrewsbury Hospital (i) on 1 May 1997 and (ii) for the latest date for which figures are available; and if he will make a statement. [154654]
Data are not collected centrally in the format requested. The table shows the latest available data, which indicate an increase in staffing at the trust in each of the groups identified.
| National Health Service Hospital and Community Health Services (HCHS): Hospital medical staff and nursing, midwifery and health visiting staff working for the Royal Shrewsbury Hospital National Health Service Trust, as at 30 September each year. | ||
| Headcount | ||
| 1997 | 2000 | |
| All hospital medical staff | 190 | 220 |
| Of which: | ||
| Consultants | 70 | 90 |
| HCHS nursing, midwifery and health visiting staff | 900 | 920 |
Note:
Figures are rounded to the nearest 10
Source:
Department of Health medical and dental workforce census
Department of Health non-medical workforce census
General Practitioners
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if the additional £10,000 allocated to general practitioner surgeries in England will be incorporated into general practitioners' contracts and terms of service. [155629]
The additional resources are to be used by primary care groups and primary care trusts to develop primary care in ways that improve services to patients. On average £10,000 per practice is available. The additional resources are to be used by PCG/Ts to develop primary care in ways that improve services to patients. On average £10,000 per practice is available. The money will be in addition to existing funding to practices.
Speech And Language Therapists
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans he has to increase recruitment and improve retention of speech and language therapists. [155420]
We are implementing a range of measures to improve recruitment and retention for all staff, including speech and language therapists. Examples include investing in fair pay, encouraging the National Health Service to become a better employer, increasing training commissions, attracting former staff back to the NHS, encouraging flexible retirement, and supporting more effective, collaborative international recruitment where appropriate. The Department is working with the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists to implement these measures.The Secretary of State recently announced that allied health professionals deciding to return to the NHS, including speech and language therapists, will be eligible for free refresher training, a payment of £1,000 to support them while undertaking refresher training and assistance with childcare, travel and books.
Oral Tobacco Products
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what progress is being made on controlling the import of oral tobacco products with particular reference to gutkha. [155883]
[holding answer sent 28 March 2001]: So long as oral tobacco from overseas sources does not fall within a banned category, complies with United Kingdom Customs duty regulations and carries health warnings, their import into the UK is not illegal.However, we wish to ensure that people have information about health risks. We are, therefore, seeking to develop greater awareness of the health risks associated with oral tobacco as part of our tobacco information strategy. We are working on a dedicated campaign, focused on high risk ethnic minority populations, to address the health risks of smoking and the use of oral tobacco in order to decrease demand for these products. We have funded a training pack for trading standards officers on oral tobacco.
Aintree Hospitals Nhs Trust
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will take steps to ensure the early appointment of a new chief executive at University Hospital Aintree, Aintree Hospitals NHS Trust. [156150]
Unfortunately, this post had to be re-advertised because of a lack of suitable candidates. I am pleased to report a good response to the re-advertisement, from which a short list of suitable candidates will be drawn. It is expected that interviews will be held before the end of April. In the meantime, the trust's Medical Director is fulfilling the responsibilities of the post in an acting capacity.
Correspondence
To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he will respond to the letter dated 8 February from the hon. Member for Altrincham and Sale, West regarding the case of Josh Galloway, a constituent. [156098]
[holding answer 29 March 2001]: A reply to the hon. Member's letter was sent on 4 April.
To ask the Secretary of State for Health when the hon. Member for Broxbourne will receive a reply to her letters of 3 January, 1 February, 1 March and 28 March relating to her constituent, Mrs. I. Wildish of Cheshunt, Hertfordshire. [156697]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: A reply to the hon. Member's letters was sent on 4 April 2001.
Child Protection
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans he has carry out research at regular intervals into the prevalence of child maltreatment. [156145]
One of our stated objectives for children's social services (published in 1999) is to ensure that children are protected from emotional, physical and sexual abuse and neglect (significant harm). Within this objective, we have made clear our determination to reduce the incidence of both child abuse (significant harm) and repeated child abuse (significant harm).The Department's policy research programme is mounting a new research and development initiative to contribute to the evaluation of the "Quality Protects" programme. The initiative will examine how the objectives of the programme are being translated into practice. The research and dissemination budget for the initiative will be £2 million over a period of four years.In March this year, we invited tenders for this research initiative. There are four main areas of focus identified in the briefing paper for tenders, including "Children's protection from significant harm". The briefing paper invites proposals for a pilot study on the incidence of significant harm and repeated significant harm.
Health Services (Hazel Grove)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many vacancies for general practitioners there were in the Hazel Grove constituency in (a) 1992, (b) 1997 and (c) 2001. [156179]
The number of vacancies for general practitioners for the Stockport health authority area in 1992, 1997 and 2001 is not available. However the number of general practitioners (GP) in Stockport health authority during this period is as follows:
| All practitioners | Unrestricted principals and equivalents (UPEs)1 | |
| 1992 | 173 | 150 |
| 1997 | 175 | 155 |
| 2000 | 192 | 166 |
Notes:
1. General medical practitioners (excluding GP retainers) includes UPEs, restricted principals, salaried doctors (paragraph 52 of Statement of Fees and Allowances) and personal medical service (PMS), others; and UPEs includes general medical services, unrestricted principals. PMS contracted GPs and PMS salaried GPs.
2. GP retainers were collected for the first time in the 1999 census. For comparability they have been excluded from the 2000 figure.
3. There were six GP retainers in Stockport health authority as at 30 September 2000.
Source:
Department of Health general and personal medical services statistics
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many NHS registered dentists there were in the Hazel Grove constituency in (a) 1992, (b) 1997 and (c) 2001. [156180]
Information on the number of dentists is available by health authority rather than by constituency.Hazel Grove constituency was located in Stockport Family Health Service, Authority (FHSA) at September 1992. From April 1996 Stockport FHSA changed to Stockport health authority (HA).The number of dentists in the general dental service at 30 September is shown in the table for Stockport FHSA for 1992 and HA for 1997 and 2000.
| General Dental Service: Number of dentists by HA at 30 September each year | |
| Number of dentists1 | |
| 1992 | |
| Stockport FHSA | 107 |
| 1997 | |
| Stockport HA | 113 |
| 2000 | |
| Stockport HA | 114 |
| 1 The number of dentists includes principals on a HA list, assistants and vocational dental practitioners | |
Doctors And Nurses (Stockport)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many vacancies for NHS doctors and nurses there were in the Stockport health authority area in (a) 1992, (b) 1997 and (c) 2001. [156181]
The Department has no information available for 1992 and 1997. The March 2001 vacancy survey is currently being collected and the results should be published in July 2001.
Teenage Pregnancy
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the current level of teenage pregnancy in the UK. [156169]
The Office for National Statistics published details of conception rates for 1999, including those among teenagers, on 22 March. To coincide with publication of the data, a statement was issued by this Department (press release 2001–0143).The statistics show that in England, conception rates among the under 16s fell by seven per cent., and by four per cent. among the under 18s. This is encouraging news. However, our rates remain high and we cannot afford to be complacent. That is why we are stepping up our programme to tackle teenage pregnancy.Action planned for the next six months includes: an assessment of advice and contraception services; providing sex and relationship education in all young offender institutions; issuing new guidance on involving young people in devising teenage pregnancy strategies and for youth workers and social workers on their role in preventing teenage pregnancy; and providing information to all areas about local projects which are already making an impact.Information about levels of teenage pregnancy in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland is available from the devolved administrations.
Health Professionals (Contracts)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the Government's negotiations with the British Medical Association for new contracts for health professionals. [156452]
Our proposals for a new approach to the consultant contract and a consultation document on a new award scheme were published on 21 February.We are committed to seeking a negotiated outcome.
Osteopaths Act
To ask the Secretary of State for Health, pursuant to his answer of 26 March 2001, Official Report, column 451W, on the General Osteopathic Council, if he will report back to those hon. Members who have raised concerns about the implementation of the Osteopaths Act 1993. [156270]
[holding answer sent 30 March 2001]: It is my intention to report back to all those hon. Members who spoke in the Adjournment Debate, and to those who have written to me to raise concerns about the implementation of the Osteopaths Act.
Gp's (Shropshire)
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many general practitioners there were in Shropshire (a) in May 1997 and (b) on the most recent date for which figures are available; and if he will make a statement. [156563]
We are committed to increasing the number of staff working within the National Health Service and funds have been made available to employ 2,000 more general practitioners (GPs) by 2004. The table illustrates the number of general medical practitioners (GMP) in Shropshire health authority area.
| Number of GMPs (excluding GP retainers)1 in Shropshire health authority on 1 October 1997 and 30 September 2000 | ||
| 1997 | 2000 | |
| All practitioners | 260 | 262 |
| Of which: | ||
| Unrestricted principles and equivalents (UPEs)2 | 239 | 243 |
| 1 GMP (excluding GP retainers) includes UPEs, restricted principals, assistants, GP registrars, salaried doctors (paragraph 52 "Statement of Fees and Allowances") and personal medical services others. | ||
| 2 UPEs includes GMS Unrestricted Principles, PMS Contracted GPs and PMS Salaried GPs. |
Note:
GP Retainers were collected for the first time in the 1999 census, for comparability they have been excluded from the 2000 figure—there were 14 GP retainers in Shropshire health authority at 30 September 2000.
Source:
Department of Health general and personal medical services statistics
Flu Vaccinations
To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many and what proportion of those aged over 65 years received flu vaccinations in Shrewsbury and Atcham this winter; and if he will make a statement. [156497]
Final monitoring figures received from the flu co-ordinator for Shropshire Health Authority at the end of December 2000, reported that 67 per cent. of those aged 65 and over received a flu immunisation. This is 7 percentage points higher than the national target of 60 per cent. coverage set at the start of the campaign.
Cervical Screening
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the reasons underlying the length of time between the decision by NICE on the approval of the Thin Prep Pap Test and its planned implementation. [156551]
The pilot study to assess the feasibility of using liquid based cytology (LBC) in the National Health Service cervical screening programme is being progressed in line with the overall guidance published by the National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE) in June 2000. LBC is being piloted in conjunction with human papilloma virus (HPV) testing.Since NICE's recommendation, the three sites for the pilot study have been selected, pilot staff have been trained in the new procedures, and new equipment has been installed on site. Screening began in March 2001, as originally planned.
Cancer
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he is taking to reduce the time patients have to wait to receive cancer scans and biopsies. [156768]
We are making significant investment in equipment of £93 million from the New Opportunities Fund which is being used to buy over 300 pieces of equipment for the breast screening programme, along with 34 MRI scanners and 30 linear accelerators. A further £100 million from the Modernisation Fund is being used to update and replace 66 CT scanners and planning equipment for cancer treatment.We have launched a new initiative to increase the number of histopathologists in training by investing £1.3 million to fund three pilot training centres. We are also investing £2.5 million a year in a training programme for general practitioners, nurses, surgeons and gastroenterologists to undertake endoscopy. Investment in work force means that by 2006 there will be nearly 1,000 extra cancer specialists. Over the summer cancer networks will be developing three year service delivery plans to include work force, education and facilities strategies.The cancer services collaborative has demonstrated that by changing the way cancer services are provided, for example by pre-planning and pre-booking care, waiting times can be cut and a major impact can be made on cancer care. From 1 April 2001 the improvements in cancer care developed by the collaborative are being rolled out to every cancer network in the country, supported by up to £15 million central funding.
Primary Care Incentive Schemes
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will list (a) present and (b) proposed incentive schemes in primary care together with their purposes. [156732]
There are a number of incentive schemes currently in place to encourage best practice in primary care including the prescribing incentives scheme and the sustained quality allowance scheme (details in Health Service Circular 1998/228 and HSC1999/107 respectively). Copies are available in the Library.On 19 March my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister announced an additional £100 million of investment available to primary care groups and primary care trusts to draw up incentive schemes in association with their constituent practices. These schemes should focus upon delivering local services.This new investment is intended to stimulate innovation. £50 million will be available recurrently to enable practices to invest up front in service improvement. The second tranche of the moneys (£50 million) will be available non recurrently to reward achievement of the targets agreed locally by practices with their PCG or PCT. It will be for the practice to determine how to use these moneys which may be personal reward to individuals or additional investment to further support service development and staff training. This investment equates to a figure of approximately £2 per head of population with an average practice receiving £10,000 additional investments.
Medical Records
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what mechanisms will be put in place to ensure that patients will have an input into decisions over access to their medical records when electronic patient records are introduced. [156731]
A number of electronic record demonstrator projects are looking at this aspect of electronic patient record development. Any mechanisms put in place will need to reflect the requirements of Data Protection legislation and generally common law obligations of confidentiality.
Primary Care Trusts
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will make a statement on the benefits arising from the introduction of primary care trusts. [156733]
Primary care trusts (PCTs) are local, relevant and accessible organisations to both the community they serve and the clinicians who provide the care. PCTs have a range of freedoms and flexibilities greater than any other health service body. They provide improved support to practices and clinicians, commission and deliver improved services through the integration of primary and community health care and shape services in response to the needs of their local populations. They bring decisions about services closer to patients and local communities, ensuring that they are taken by those who understand their patients' needs. PCTs are demonstrating an ability to balance local knowledge against capacity to manage the provision services and the management resources to deliver Owing to the flexibility PCTs have to form responsive local services, there exists a large variety of initiatives across the country.One hundred and twenty-four new PCTs became operational on 1 April 2001 bringing the total number of PCTs to 164. In two years, the percentage of the population in England whose healthcare is being delivered by a PCT has risen from zero to approximately 48 per cent. The benefits of PCT status for services to patients, the public and for healthcare are being realised now that the first 17 PCTs have completed their first year of operation.
Hepatitis C
To ask the Secretary of State for Health if he will pay compensation to patients with haemophilia and other blood disorders who have contracted hepatitis C through infected blood transfusions; and if he will make a statement. [156858]
We have reviewed the previous Government's decision not to offer financial assistance to haemophilia patients infected with hepatitis C through blood products. We concluded that an exception could not be made to the general rule that compensation or financial help is only given when the National Health Service, or individuals working in it, have been at fault.
Surrey And Sussex Healthcare Nhs Trust
To ask the Secretary of State for Health (1) what advice he received in respect of suspending the concentration of services within the Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust; and if he will publish that advice; [157093](2) what consideration he gave in reaching his decision to suspend the concentration of services within the Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust
(a) to patient safety, (b) staff morale and (c) cost; and if he will make a statement. [157094]
I have carefully considered all the representations made to me over the past few months about the future of acute services at the Surrey and Sussex Healthcare National Health Service Trust and have decided that it would be in the best interest of the local population that any further changes are suspended until the conclusions of the South East Surrey and North West Sussex Service review are known.In the interim, the South East Regional Office of the NHS Executive will work closely with the trust to ensure that services continue to be provided safely.
Foster Carers
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what account has been taken of representations from fostering organisations about the impact on the recruitment and retention of foster carers of the Inland Revenue's proposals for taxing payments. [157069]
Meetings have taken place between officials of the Inland Revenue, the Department of Health, representatives from the Association of Directors of Social Services, the National Foster Care Association, British Agencies for Adoption and Fostering, the Forum of Independent Fostering Agencies, plus other interested parties, such as accountants with relevant expertise in this area. The intention is to agree an appropriate and fair level of average allowable expenses to set against any income that a foster carer may receive from either a local authority or a fostering agency.It has now been agreed that existing local arrangements will continue to apply until such time as a mutually acceptable agreement on average allowable expenses can be agreed. We hope this will be well in advance of 6 April 2002. We are committed to involving fostering organisations in this process.
Alcohol Misuse
To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans he has to publish a report on a long-term strategy to deal with alcohol abuse. [156910]
We remain committed to the publication of a cross Government strategy to tackle alcohol misuse, and we are working with key stakeholders across Government, the alcohol field and the alcohol industry to ensure that this commitment is delivered.The NHS Plan, published in July 2000, said that the Department would be implementing the strategy by 2004. The Department expects to publish a consultation paper in due course.
Education And Employment
School Closures
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will list the occasions on which schools have (a) closed and (b) sent children home early due to (i) foot and mouth disease, (ii) teacher sickness, (iii) adverse weather conditions and (iv) teacher shortages, in the last year for which figures are available. [156918]
This information is not collected centrally. Schools may decide to close or to send pupils home early for a number of reasons, especially where they judge the health and safety of pupils to be at risk. Neither schools nor local education authorities are required to report such decisions.
Independent Schools
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what estimate he has made of the percentage of children (a) of compulsory school age and (b) 16 and over who attended independent schools in each of the last 10 years. [157058]
The data requested are shown in the table.
| Pupils in independent schools1 | ||
| Percentage of pupil of compulsory school age2 | Percentage of pupils aged 16+3 | |
| 2000 | 6.0 | 19.0 |
| 1999 | 6.0 | 19.5 |
| 1998 | 6.0 | 20.0 |
| 1997 | 6.0 | 20.5 |
| 1996 | 6.0 | 21.1 |
| 1995 | 6.1 | 21.5 |
| 1994 | 6.2 | 21.2 |
| 1993 | 6.5 | 16.7 |
| 1992 | 6.7 | 17.5 |
| 1991 | 6.8 | 18.7 |
| 1 Excluding City Technology Colleges | ||
| 2 Calculated as a percentage of pupils of compulsory school age in all school types | ||
| 3 Calculated as a percentage of pupils aged 16 and over in all school types | ||
Student Loans
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment, pursuant to his answer to the hon. Member for Truro and St. Austell (Mr. Taylor) of 9 February 2001, Official Report, column 764W on student loans, if he will estimate the rate of interest required to increase the net present value of student loans in 1999–2000 by £455 million. [156662]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: The net present value of the estimated £982 million income contingent loans issued in 1999–2000 to students domiciled in England and Wales is estimated to be £590 million. The nominal rate of interest required to increase this by £455 million is estimated to be around 10 per cent.
Shakespeare
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment, pursuant to his answer of 5 March 2001, Official Report, column 3W, on Shakespeare, what plans he has for the examining at GCSE of the required study of Shakespeare and the other literary figures referred to in his answer. [156147]
Currently there are two GCSE examinations: GCSE English—which covers the full National Curriculum programme of study in English, including the literature requirements—and GCSE English Literature which ranges more widely. The proposal to review the GCSE in English arose from a review of examination standards over time commissioned and published by the previous administration. The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority has been consulting widely on how to take forward recommendations from the SCAA/Ofsted report "Standards in Public Examinations 1975 to 1995" published in December 1996. We have insisted that the proportion of Shakespeare and other major figures from British literature covered in any proposals for a new English examination should not be diminished.
Oecd
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what recent discussions he has had with officials of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development on standards in education in the UK. [156860]
My noble Friend the Minister for Education and Employment attended the meeting of OECD Education Ministers on 3 and 4 of April to review the OECD's work over the last five years and agree its forward work programme for the next five years. My Department will continue to co-operate closely with OECD in securing lifelong learning for all to meet the new skill demands of the knowledge economy; and in developing innovative teaching and learning to address the challenges for tomorrow's school systems.
Veterinary Students
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what proportion of students on veterinary courses are from (a) state schools and (b) state schools in the north of England; and what the breakdown is in each of the veterinary colleges. [155349]
The available information from the Universities and Colleges Admissions service (UCAS) is shown in the table. UCAS do not release data for individual institutions at subject level.
| Home domiciled accepted applicants to full-time and sandwich undergraduate courses in veterinary science by previous educational establishment | |
| Institutions in the UK | Autumn 2000 entry |
| Previous educational establishment | Accepted applicants |
| Maintained schools1: | |
| in the north of England2 | 52 |
| from other regions of the UK | 220 |
| Total maintained schools | 272 |
| Independent schools | 157 |
| FE/HE establishments | 63 |
| Other | 2 |
| Not Known | 101 |
| Total | 595 |
| 1Includes comprehensive, grammar, sixth form centres, other secondary and former grant-maintained schools | |
| 2Includes the following government regions: North East, Yorkshire and the Humber, North West and Merseyside | |
Sixth Form Funding (Shrewsbury And Atcham)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will list for each year since 1992 the average funding per student, for each sixth form college in Shrewsbury and Atcham; and if he will make a statement. [156490]
Shrewsbury and Atcham has one sixth form college: Shrewsbury Sixth Form College. The average funding per student is available for the following years as follows:
| £ | |
| Academic year | Funding per student |
| 1994–95 | 2,789 |
| 1995–96 | 1,872 |
| 1996–97 | 1,882 |
| 1997–98 | 2,245 |
| 1998–99 | 2,258 |
| 1999–2000 | 2,410 |
Student Support Arrangements
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what proportion of parents are (a) expected to and (b) discharge their obligations to fund their children who are students under the student support arrangements. [155874]
[holding answer 28 March 2001]: In England and Wales students on undergraduate courses and their families are expected to make a contribution towards their tuition fees and living costs (maintenance) only if they can afford to do so.In academic year 1998–99, the latest year for which data are available, the proportion of higher education students whose parents were assessed to pay towards their support under the Education (Student Support) Regulations and who were assessed to contribute towards their fees was 65 per cent. Of these, an estimated 41 per cent. were assessed to pay the full support (£1,000 in 1998–99) and 24 per cent. were assessed to pay a partial contribution towards fees.Data on parental contributions to tuition fees and to students' maintenance are available from the Student Income and Expenditure Survey in 1998–99. Based on a nationally representative sample of just over 2000 full-time students the survey estimates that the parents of 42 per cent. of students were assessed to make a contribution towards maintenance. Of these students 50 per cent. received more than the assessed amount, 20 per cent. received the exact amount, while the remaining 30 per cent. received less than the assessed amount.The new student support arrangements introduced in 1999–2000 more than doubled the maximum amount of student loan from £1,685 to £3,635, in order to ensure that parents pay no more in upfront contributions than under the previous system. The value of the loan under the new arrangements increased, in cash terms, by 62 per cent. between 1997–98 and 1998–99 (the transitional year) and by 116 per cent. between 1997–98 and 1999–2000 when support for living costs was solely through loans (except for students in vulnerable groups who are also eligible for supplementary grants).In 1998–99 only first year students were liable to pay tuition fees. In the Student Income and Expenditure Survey 42 per cent. of first year students said that their parents had been assessed to make a contribution towards fees, and of these four in five said that they had received the full amount. The one in five students who reported receiving less than the full parental contribution to fees is based on a small sample of students (237). This small number, although the result of a nationally representative sample, is subject to sampling error.Universities UK (formerly the Committee of Vice-Chancellors and Principals) conducts periodic surveys of fee payment to higher education institutions. The latest, in November 2000, estimated that 97 per cent. of students' fee contributions for the previous academic year would be paid by the end of October 2000.
School Internet Connections (Shrewsbury And Atcham)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many secondary schools in Shrewsbury and Atcham were connected to the internet (a) in May 1997 and (b) on the most recent date for which figures are available; and if he will make a statement. [156491]
The Department does not hold this information on a constituency basis. However, since 1996 the percentage of primary and secondary schools in England with internet connections has increased from 5 per cent. to 86 per cent., and from 47 per cent. to 98 per cent., respectively. I am confident therefore that we are on track to meet our target of connecting all schools to the internet by 2002 and, in doing so, to enable all pupils to benefit from access to resources that will enrich their learning and help to improve standards.
New Deal
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment (1) if he will make a statement on the role of the local New Deal Strategy Group in determining whether direct displacement of existing employees has taken place in firms participating in the New Deal; [155062](2) what sanctions exist against a company which has contravened the rules of the New Deal relating to the direct displacement of existing employees. [155053]
When an employer signs up to New Deal they sign an employer agreement which states they have not made anyone redundant or displaced to create the vacancy. The agreement is usually signed on behalf of the Employment Service by the local Business Manager who initiates action if an employer is found to have contravened the agreement. If this proves to be the case, the Employment service would refuse to service any further vacancies for that employer.The New Deal Strategic Partnership would not normally be involved in issues to do with the displacement of existing employees by New Deal participants. Their role includes producing local strategic plans, monitoring delivery and harnessing local support for New Deal.
Jobcentres (Scotland)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many Jobcentre offices and premises there are in each constituency in Scotland. [156570]
Responsibility for the subject of the question has been delegated to the Employment Service agency under its Chief Executive. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given, which has been placed in the Library.
Departmental Policies (High Peak)
To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will set out, with statistical information relating as directly as possible to the constituency, the effects on the High Peak constituency of his Department's policies and actions since May 1997. [156782]
Details of the effects of a range of the Department's policies on the High Peak constituency and Derbyshire LEA have been placed in the Library.
President Of The Council
Government Bills
To ask the President of the Council, pursuant to her answer of 22 March 2001, Official Report, column 314W, on Government bills, what measures she has put in place to monitor the effectiveness of her policy to reduce the number of Government amendments tabled to Government Bills; and if she will make a statement. [156156]
Last Session, the number of pages in Bills grew by 28.8 per cent. between introduction and enactment. This Session, the increase is running at 3.8 per cent. However, there will always be occasions when the Government will need or wish to respond to relevant developments and table amendments as a result.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Foot And Mouth
8.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what assessment he has made of the role of livestock markets on the spread of foot and mouth disease. [155685]
The movement of sheep has been a key factor in the spread of foot and mouth disease. We estimate that some 700,000 sheep were sold through livestock markets in Great Britain in February before movement restrictions were imposed. The total movement of sheep in this period will be very much higher. I have launched a consultation on the issue of a standstill period following movements of sheep, goats and cattle, and will also be looking at questions such as traceability, the operation of markets and, in particular, out of ring sales.
11.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the foot and mouth crisis. [155688]
Foot and mouth disease is having a devastating effect of farmers and others involved in the livestock industry, on the tourism industry and on rural communities in general. Experts agree that the nature and impact of the outbreak is unprecedented. Our top priority remains to contain and eradicate the disease as quickly as possible. Separately we are providing assistance to those worst affected.
16.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the level of farmers' incomes prior to the foot and mouth outbreak; and what assessment he has made of the effect of foot and mouth on this year's farmers' incomes. [155693]
Farm incomes have been seriously depressed. Average income from farming in 2000 was £8,500. This represents a drop of 25 per cent. in real terms as compared to 1999.At this stage it is not possible to quantify the impact the foot and mouth outbreak may have on the incomes of the industry as a whole though it clearly has had a very serious impact on those farmers directly affected. That is why the government have already responded by introducing a number of targeted measures to assist the livestock industry. Overall, we expect the agrimonetary compensation and the welfare disposal scheme to provide over £400 million to livestock farmers.
26.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the latest developments in the foot and mouth disease outbreak. [155704]
This is an appalling disease which is having a devastating effect on farmers, rural communities and all those involved in the livestock industry. Our top priority remains to contain and eradicate it as quickly as possible.
27.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what recent meetings he has held with farmers representatives in the last month to discuss the foot and mouth outbreak. [155705]
We have regularly met a wide range of farming and other organisations since the beginning of the outbreak. In addition, we hold weekly meetings on foot and mouth with stakeholders.
28.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he has taken to preserve rare breeds during the foot and mouth outbreak. [155706]
Animals are slaughtered if they are found to be affected by foot and mouth disease. However, following the Chief Veterinary Officer's recent visit to Cumbria, we are reviewing the implications for rare breeds, particularly where these are located in the 3km zone surrounding infected premises.
29.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he last met the Forestry Commission to discuss precautions against foot and mouth disease. [155707]
I have talked to the Forestry Commission about its response to the foot and mouth outbreak on several occasions over the last few weeks. The most recent occasion was yesterday.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the regulations which govern on-farm burial of animal carcases. [156202]
[holding answer 30 March 2001]: In England, the regulations which govern the on-farm burial of animal carcases are the Animal By-Products Order 1999, the Water Resources Act 1991 and the Groundwater Regulations 1998.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he has carried out an assessment of the risk due to BSE infectivity from disposal of cattle during the present outbreak of foot and mouth disease. [157585]
On 30 March, the Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee (SEAC) considered the independent assessment from DNV Consulting of the public health risk due to BSE infectivity from burning cattle during the present foot and mouth disease outbreak. This assessment was placed in the Libraries of the House on 15 March. Taking account of comments from SEAC and the Environment Agency, this assessment has been revised to include the possible BSE risks from burying cattle carcases on farm and in landfill. Copies of this 1 April revision of the DNV risk assessment have been placed in the Libraries of the House, and are today being published on the MAFF Foot and Mouth Disease internet site.SEAC advised that the risk from burning (or burying) cattle born on or after August 1996 would be at least 400 times lower than the risk from burning (or burying) a similar number of cattle born before this date. In the light of SEAC's advice, the Environment Agency is advising that, depending on local hydrogeological and other factors and subject to site specific risk assessments, cattle born on or after 1 August 1996 may be buried.
Agrimonetary Compensation
9.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to ensure prompt payments for claims under the agrimonetary compensation scheme. [155686]
Payments of the £156 million optional agrimonetary compensation to livestock farmers will begin later this week following accelerated approval by the European Commission. Sheep farmers are already receiving the payments due to them in compulsory agrimonetary compensation, and payment of their optional amounts will be under way during April. Dairy producers can expect to receive the bulk of their agrimonetary payments during April and May, with residual balance payments being made to them later in the year. Payments to beef producers will begin in May.
Livestock Farmers
10.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what assessment he had made of the impact of Government policy on Britain's livestock farmers. [155687]
Livestock farmers will receive some £735 million in 2000–01 by way of payments under the principal EU livestock schemes—for suckler cows, beef cattle and sheep. In the present difficult circumstances, we have taken steps to ensure that farmers who have lost animals as a result of foot and mouth disease preserve their entitlement to premiums. In addition, the Government are paying compensation at full market value for animals slaughtered because of FMD, and have made available compensation under the optional Livestock Welfare Disposal Scheme for those farmers who face immediate welfare difficulties, £156 million of optional agrimonetary compensation is about to be paid to livestock farmers.
Food Imports
12.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on agricultural food imports into the United Kingdom. [155689]
I refer the hon. Member to today's earlier oral answer given to the hon. Members for Buckingham (Mr. Bercow) and for Poole (Mr. Syms), at columns 489–90.
Common Fisheries Policy
13.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he discussed regional management of the fisheries when he last met his European counterparts to discuss the review of the common fisheries policy. [155690]
I regularly raise the need to develop regional management of fisheries when I meet my European counterparts. I look forward to the opportunity of pursuing this in the Fisheries Councils on 25 April and 18 June when the Commission's suggestions on the issue contained in its Green Paper on the future of the CFP will be discussed.
Farm Incomes
14.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what proposals he has for the reform of the common agricultural policy in relation to farmers' incomes; and if he will make a statement. [155691]
Farm incomes have been seriously depressed latterly, principally as a result of the weakness of the Euro against sterling, low world commodity prices, the impact of BSE and now the outbreak of foot and mouth disease. There are also longstanding structural weaknesses in the agricultural sector arising from the tradition of production-based subsidies under the Common Agricultural Policy. That is why the Government are firmly committed to securing further reform.
Insurable Diseases
15.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he has taken to widen the take-up of private insurance for insurable diseases, including foot and mouth. [155692]
At the outset of last year's outbreak of classical swine fever, we established a joint Government/industry working party to consider what measures the livestock industry could take to protect itself in future against the commercial consequences of animal disease outbreaks. The working party is looking at the existing and potential role of animal disease insurance.
State Veterinary Service
17.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what the change in the number of veterinarians employed by the state veterinary service was (a) from 1979–80 to 1997–98 and (b) from 1997–98 to date. [155694]
The State Veterinary Service employed 597 full-time equivalents in 1979. In 1997 there were 289 full-time equivalents in the Service. At present there are 286 full-time equivalent veterinarians in the Service. There are currently over 1,200 veterinarians working to control foot and mouth disease.
Dairy Regime
18.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to reform the dairy regime of the common agricultural policy. [155695]
We will continue to seek an orderly end to the milk quota system which unfairly constrains our producers.
Mackerel (Conservation)
19.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what discussions he has recently had with respect to conservation of mackerel. [155696]
I am aware of concerns in the south-west about the conservation of mackerel including some requests for a reopening of the Mackerel Box. The scientific advice is clear that the Box should remain. I am however seeking ICES advice on the issue.
Scientific Advice
20.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps he has taken to ensure that scientific advice to Ministers is made public. [155697]
My right hon. Friend the Minister announced on 15 February that all scientific appraisals prepared to inform policy decisions in MAFF will be put into the public domain. We have also taken a number of steps to increase the openness of the Scientific Advisory Committees advising MAFF, including holding open sessions, publishing agendas and minutes of meetings and issuing public reports.
Beef Farmers
21.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what meetings he has held with beef farmers representatives in the last month. [155698]
Beef farmers are represented at the weekly meetings on FMD we are holding with stakeholders.
Hill Farmers
22.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what changes he forecasts in the subsidy regime affecting hill farmers from 2001 to 2005. [155700]
The hill farm allowance scheme has been approved by the Commission as a basis for hill farm support in England up to 2006. However, we will keep the scheme under review, and will propose modifications taking account of the report of the Hills Task Force, commissioned research into alternative approaches to land classification, and other developments including the foot and mouth disease outbreaks.
Flood Defences
23.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on flood defences. [155701]
MAFF has policy responsibility for flood and coastal defence in England. Operational responsibility falls to the "operating authorities", the Environment Agency, internal drainage boards and local authorities.The Government's policy aim is to reduce the risks to people and the developed and natural environment from flooding and coastal erosion by encouraging the provision of technically, environmentally and economically sound and sustainable defence measures. Our three objectives for delivering this aim are:
- to encourage the provision of adequate and cost-effective flood warning systems;
- to encourage the provision of adequate, technically, environmentally and economically sound and sustainable flood and coastal defence measures; and
- to discourage inappropriate development in areas at risk from flooding or coastal erosion.
Delivery of the aim and objectives is facilitated by inter alia a series of high level targets for the flood and coastal defence operating authorities which took effect in April 2000.
25.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on plans to prevent flooding in and around the Thames and Medway estuaries. [155703]
Responsibility for deciding which flood defence works to promote and their timing rests with operating authorities such as the Environment Agency. I understand that the agency has embarked on a programme of studies with a view to formulating a strategy for flood risk management in the whole Thames estuary, with more specific studies planned for elements such as the Medway estuary.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to improve flood defences in Leeds city centre. [156806]
The Ministry has policy responsibility for flood defence in England and administers grant aid for capital defence works. However it is for local operating authorities, normally the Environment Agency or the local council, to determine which projects to promote and their timing. I understand that the agency has commissioned a number of strategic studies for the River Aire with a view to considering options for flood alleviation measures in Leeds and other towns on the river.
Herds And Flocks (Health Status)
24.
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what studies he has conducted into the health status of herds and flocks in (a) Britain and (b) other countries. [155702]
The health status of flocks and herds in Great Britain is the subject of ongoing surveillance for notifiable and non-notifiable diseases. For flocks and herds abroad, we rely on advice from the Office of International Epizootics and on information collected by the European Commission. The 1999 Annual Report of the Chief Veterinary Officer gives an overview of the work undertaken.
Rural Development
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to increase the proportion of Common Agricultural Policy expenditure devoted to rural development. [155699]
The Government are committed to further expansion of rural development measures: the "second pillar" of the CAP. In England some £1.6 billion is being injected into rural areas over seven years. In practice, this means increasing spending from 1999 levels by about 60 per cent. over the period. £300 million of this will be money redirected, or "modulated", from direct support mechanisms. The Government are supplementing this modulated money with a further £300 million. At Community level, we will continue to press for a greater share of EU funding from the second pillar.
Hill Farm Allowance
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what estimate he has made of the administrative costs of the Hill Farm Allowance scheme as a percentage of grants disbursed. [156864]
[holding answer 4 April 2001]: The budget for HFA payments has been determined in the context of the England Rural Development Programme, the Action Plan for Farming and the Spending Review and is entirely separate from the Ministry's running costs. However, this year the costs of administering HFA payments in England, ignoring design and setting up costs, are expected to be about 1.5 per cent. of the payments made.
Pigswill
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when the proposed ban on pigswill comes into effect; and how the pigswill will then be disposed of. [156279]
[holding answer 2 April 2001]: The consultation period on the proposed ban on the use of pigswill ends on 10 April. Our intention is for an order to be made as soon as possible thereafter and for the ban to come into force 3 to 4 weeks later. The disposal of the material formerly used to produce pigswill will then be subject to the requirements of the duty of care under section 34 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 and must be disposed of only by an "authorised person" (eg the operator of a licensed landfill site or an authorised incinerator).
Forestry
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what plans he has to provide financial assistance to the forestry industry to compensate for losses incurred as the result of foot and mouth disease restrictions; and if he will make a statement; [155784](2) what assessment his Department has made of the job losses in the forestry industry which will result from the foot and mouth disease outbreak; and if he will make a statement; [155783](3) what assessment he has made of the economic impact of the current foot and mouth restrictions on the forestry industry; what discussions he has had with the forestry industry; and if he will make a statement. [155782]
The Forestry Commission is gathering information on the impact on the forestry industry of foot and mouth restrictions. The Commission has had discussions with key sectors of the industry including a meeting, on 23 March, with representatives of England's woodland owners and managers.Once the Forestry Commission has collected and analysed information regarding the impact of foot and mouth restrictions, we shall assess whether we should provide additional support for the forestry industry. I have discussed the effects of the foot and mouth outbreak with the Forestry Commission on several occasions, and the Rural Task Force, of which I am a member, has also received representations direct from the forestry industry.
Agricultural Hereditaments
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what has been the rise in the value of agricultural hereditaments since 1980. [147492]
[holding answer 29 January 2001]: This information is not available. Agricultural hereditaments are exempt from rating and consequently they have not been valued. We have attempted to estimate the value of agricultural hereditaments for rating purposes on several previous occasions. However these calculations rely on a number of assumptions and are constrained by the availability of information on the value of agricultural properties at the time the calculation was made. Further, the basis used to calculate business rates has changed since 1980. As a result our previous calculations do not provide a reliable basis for estimating the increase in the notional value of agricultural hereditaments over a period of time.
Slaughter Costs
To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what recent studies his Department has made of the average cost of slaughtering a lamb in an abattoir in each of the EU member states; and if he will make a statement. [153267]
[holding answer 12 March 2001]: I have been asked to reply.The Department has undertaken no such studies. Slaughter costs reflect a number of factors, including size and efficiency of operations, and are therefore commercial matters.