Written Ministerial Statements
Wednesday 9 March 2005
Defence
Modernising Armed Forces and Veterans Personnel Administration
I am announcing today that I have asked the deputy chief of defence staff for personnel to explore whether there is scope for further service improvement through the greater integration of services delivered by the Armed Forces Personnel Administration Agency and the Veterans Agency. This is consistent with our overall policy at the Ministry of Defence to continue to improve the administrative support we provide to the armed forces and veterans.
This study will build on the opportunities offered by the joint personnel administration programme that will go live progressively during 2006. This review will take full account of the Government's intent to maintain a sharp focus on the delivery of services to all veterans. Trade unions, staff and customers, including veterans' groups, will be consulted before any conclusions are reached. I expect to report on the outcome of the study before the summer parliamentary recess.
Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment
On 16 December 2004 I announced changes to the future structure of the infantry, including a decision on how we would achieve a reduction by one in the number of battalions in the Prince of Wales's Division. The antecedent components of the Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment (RGBW) were to merge with, in the case of the Gloucestershire element, the Devonshire and Dorset Regiment (which would also transfer to the Light Infantry) and, in the case of the Duke of Edinburgh's Royal Regiment element, the Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment.
However, following my announcement, there was a widespread perception that the plan to split the RGBW along the lines of its antecedent parts amounted to the disbandment of the RGBW and the abandonment of its own heritage.
In view of this, I asked the executive committee of the Army Board (ECAB) to review its original recommendation in relation to the future of the RGBW. In the process of this review, ECAB noted that in formulating its original recommendation on the RGBW it had given insufficient weight to the sense of identity that has evolved during the 10 years since the RGBW was created.
ECAB concluded that although the substance of the original recommendation—that the RGBW will form the basis of the reduction by one battalion of the Prince of Wales's Division—should not change, more could be done to preserve the identity and heritage of the RGBW itself, and not just of its antecedents. ECAB now recommends that this should be achieved instead through an amalgamation of the Devonshire and Dorset Regiment with the RGBW. The resulting new regiment will become 1st Battalion the Light Infantry (reflecting the original decision for the D and D to join the Light Infantry).
I have accepted the need for this adjustment to the original recommendation. The details of how the amalgamation will be taken forward will be a matter for the Army to manage and will be worked out by those concerned over the coming months.
Health
"Choosing Health" Delivery Plan and Action Plans
The Government's public health White Paper "Choosing Health: Making Healthier Choices Easier", launched in November 2004, set out commonsense steps to prevent unnecessary deaths and help people to make healthier choices.
The delivery plan for "Choosing Health", published today, explains how the Government will put these plans into practice. It includes 45 "big wins" which the evidence suggests will make the greatest impact on health. It also covers policies and programmes which will be developed and implemented, targets to improve health, partnerships between industry, the voluntary sector and professional groups, and services delivered by local authorities and the NHS.
Delivering "Choosing Health" is backed up by two Action Plans: "Choosing a Better Diet: a food and health action plan" and "Choosing Activity: a physical activity action plan", also published today.
"Choosing a Better Diet: a food and health action plan" brings together, in one place, all the White Paper commitments relating to food and nutrition as well as further activity across Government. This includes action to improve information to enable healthier eating, restrict further the advertising and promotion of foods to children, increase access to healthier food, simplified food labelling, and improved school food.
"Choosing Activity: a physical activity action plan" sets out, for the first time, coordinated cross-Government action on promoting physical activity and sport. It highlights the leadership role of the NHS and the importance of close partnership working across sectors, particularly with local authorities, to bring about positive change in activity levels across the whole population. The plan outlines a national framework to complement and support work at a regional and local level. It details an extensive range of departmental commitments such as action to promote active travel through increased walking and cycling, work to improve the physical environment of communities to encourage more active living, and programmes to increase participation in sport and leisure activities.
Copies have been placed in the Library.
Home Department
New National Refugee Integration Strategy
I am pleased to announce the publication today of "Integration Matters", the new national refugee integration strategy for England. Published in draft form last year, the thrust of the strategy was widely welcomed, but it has been informed and improved as a result of the consultation exercise. It replaces the earlier strategy, "Full and Equal Citizens", which came out in November 2000. The key themes of the new strategy, which is fully consistent with "Controlling Our Borders", the five-year strategy for immigration and asylum which was published last month, are to be found in helping refugees to achieve their full potential, to contribute to the community as fully as possible, and to gain access to the services to which they are entitled. The strategy shows how we intend to make best use of the substantial funding which we make available every year for refugee integration.
Among the most important new departures will be the introduction of the programme of refugee integration loans for which we legislated last year; and the piloting of the Sunrise programme under which specialised case workers will work with new refugees to draw up personal integration plans during the first month after they have received refugee status.
"Integration Matters" is being published at the same time as "Working to Rebuild Lives", the Department of Work and Pensions' new refugee employment strategy, and there are naturally close links between the two documents.
The Government have rightly placed much emphasis on eliminating abuse of the asylum system. "Integration Matters" reaffirms explicitly both the humanitarian importance of our commitment to provide refuge for those who are entitled to it, and the way in which the real benefits they bring to this country can be enhanced by effective programmes of integration.
Trade and Industry
British Electricity Trading and Transmission Arrangements
I have announced that the "Go-live" date for the British Electricity Trading and Transmission Arrangements (BETTA) will be 1 April 2005. BETTA will bring together Scotland's transmission networks and the network in England and Wales to create a single GB electricity market.
I have also announced our intention to limit the charges renewable generators on the Scottish islands, and potentially in the far north of the Scottish mainland, will have to pay to the National Grid to transmit electricity to customers across Britain. I am doing this under a power taken in the Energy Act 2004. Exercise of this power will ensure that remote location is no bar to renewable development, which can make an important contribution to the Government's target of having 10 per cent. renewable energy by 2010. We will be consulting on the details of the scheme in the summer.
Transport
Rail Industry Performance
The "Future of Rail" White Paper (Command Paper 6233), published in July 2004, announced the intention to establish Network Rail as the single point of responsibility for rail industry performance.
I am today announcing that Network Rail will take on this role from 4 April 2005. It will help deliver clear accountability for performance and focus the industry's efforts on delivering a more reliable railway for customers.
The management of the overall performance of the rail network is currently undertaken by the Strategic Rail Authority (SRA). It tracks and reports the industry's overall progress on improving performance, and collates the detailed public performance measure (PPM) for each train company.
Working with train companies the SRA has developed specific performance improvement plans to reduce train companies delays. The changes I am announcing today will place that responsibility with Network Rail.
Network Rail already leads the delivery of national rail industry initiatives to improve performance, such as, resilient timetabling, the establishment of integrated control centres with train companies and the preparations for seasonal operating conditions. It is responsible for day to day operations and getting services back on track following any incidents and delays.
In future, Network Rail will also regularly track, report and challenge the industry's efforts to improve performance. At a local level, working in partnership with the train companies, the company will develop and put in place joint performance improvement plans, bringing together the currently separate planning arrangements of Network Rail and train companies, and in doing so secure the benefits of closer joint working.
Network Rail will take on the SRA's role of collecting data on the performance of the railway. Information on performance will be published regularly by the Office of Rail Regulation and Network Rail will be accountable for the performance levels achieved.
Network Rail's new role is a non-statutory function. Its accountability for overall performance will be underpinned by an amendment to its licence conditions which will set out its role in terms of whole industry performance. The details of the amendments are currently being consulted upon by the Office of Rail Regulation.
The changes I have announced today are further important steps in the implementation of the "Future of Rail" White Paper. They put in place clear arrangements and responsibilities for the overall performance of the network. They will ensure close joint working between Network Rail and train companies to deliver improved services to the passenger. They will also build on the closer industry co-operation happening now, through the establishment of integrated control centres, that are beginning to deliver impressive results in reducing delays on the network,
I shall keep the House informed of further developments as we continue to implement the proposals set out the in White Paper.
Turning Circles (Buses and Coaches)
Since 1998, rigid buses and coaches in the EU have had to comply with minimum turning circle requirements in order that they should easily and safely travel along roads and negotiate junctions. Since 2002, the turning circle requirements have been relaxed, except in Portugal and the UK, who were given a transitional period to ensure that no major issues would be experienced. The transitional period ends today and the requirements become aligned with the rest of the EU.
Local and highway authorities are being advised of the changes, and technical reports demonstrating the assessments made on this matter will be published shortly. Copies of these reports will be placed in the Libraries of both Houses and put on the Department's website.
Work and Pensions
Refugee Employment Strategy
I am pleased to announce the publication today of "Working to Rebuild Lives: a refugee employment strategy"—copies of which have been placed in the Library.
We began work to develop the strategy in December 2002 following research examining the barriers that refugees(1) face in employment and training. The research found that only around half of unemployed refugees are familiar with Jobcentre Plus services. In response, we developed studies and pilot activity throughout 2003 to identify ways to improve refugee participation in Jobcentre Plus activity. We consulted with Government and external partners, including the refugee community and voluntary sectors, through a preliminary report published in September 2003. We reported our studies and pilot activity in September last year (DWP Research Report W201).
The aims of the strategy are to move more unemployed refugees into Jobcentre Plus support quickly after they receive refugee status and to ensure that Jobcentre Plus gives them the help they need to find sustainable work.
The strategy introduces measures, some already in place and some still in development, across Government and the voluntary sector. It identifies ways in which Government can work more closely to make it easier for refugees to get the help they need. It is underpinned by a Jobcentre Plus "Operational Framework" that provides guidance for staff in identifying and addressing key issues to support refugees seeking employment and claiming benefits.
The publication of this strategy does not close the debate on refugee employment. DWP has worked closely throughout its production with the Employability Forum who lead the employment sub-group of the Home Office-led National Refugee Integration Forum (NRIF). DWP will continue to work with this group to monitor the success of the strategy and to continue to identify and tackle refugees' barriers to employment. I thank the Employability Forum and NRIF for their involvement.
The refugee employment strategy is being published simultaneously with "Integration Matters", the Home Office's strategy for refugee integration.
Note
1 The term "refugee" in the refugee employment strategy applies to those granted refugee status or other leave to remain in the UK through the asylum process. In this context, the term "refugee" is not the strict interpretation applied by the Home Office.
Benefit Fraud Inspectorate Report on Brentwood Borough Council
On behalf of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, the BFI focused inspection report on Brentwood borough council was published on 8 March and copies of the report are available in the Library.
In 2003–04, Brentwood borough council administered some £11 million in housing benefits, about 19 per cent. of its gross revenue expenditure.
On 29 January 2004 I announced, Official Report, column 18WS, that BFI would undertake focused inspections to provide quick improvements in performance in specific areas of benefits administration. This inspection concentrated on processing of claims for housing benefit and council tax benefit.
Brentwood borough council has made fundamental changes to its benefits service over the past three years, including major restructuring new information technology (IT) systems and implementation of the Department's verification framework. The council recognised that service improvement could only be achieved by developing and retaining the experience of their staff and has been successful in doing this.
Customer service was clearly a priority and particular efforts have been made to ensure that all evidence to support a claim is gathered. A local initiative to interview all customers who submitted a new claim, or reported changes of circumstances, was unusual but effective.
The council's close monitoring of the claims process has identified and resolved delays but this scrutiny was undermined by inadequate checks and the limited level of assurance provided by internal audit. Inconsistent working practices, a lack of audit trails and weaknesses in document imaging also detracted from the quality of work.
A number of successful bids to the Performance Standards Fund and Brentwood borough council's own investment have led to significant improvement in the average time taken to process claims. Steady progress has been made in the speed of processing but quality needs to be improved.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State is now considering the report and may ask the council for its proposals in response to the BFI's findings and recommendations.
Benefit Fraud Inspectorate Report on Copeland Borough Council
On behalf of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, the BFI focused inspection report on Copeland borough council was published on 8 March and copies of the report are available in the Library.
In 2003–04, Copeland borough council administered some £20 million in housing benefits, 53 per cent. of its gross revenue expenditure.
On 29 January 2004, Official Report, column 18WS, I announced that the BFI would undertake focused inspections to provide quick improvements in performance in specific areas of benefits administration. This inspection concentrated on processing of claims for housing benefit and council tax benefit.
At the time of the inspection in November the council was processing new claims well outside the standard of 36 days and was in the bottom quartile of performance for all councils. Accuracy was poor and the reported performance was in the bottom quartile for this indicator of performance as well.
Inadequate analysis of the quality of work done, inconsistent management checking and a poor management information system meant that performance could not be monitored effectively and that the council should not identify the reasons for poor performance nor the opportunities to improve.
Coincidental with the BFI's inspection and in acknowledgement of its poor performance the council is now undertaking an ambitious change programme, and has introduced an interim new structure for the benefits service, implemented a document imaging processing system and moved into new premises. A new benefits IT system is planned for 2005.
The council has performance standard funding to employ consultants to assist its change programme. Copeland borough council has recognised that staff development, including management training and mentoring, will be necessary to improve its services.
The council addressed many of the issues identified during the course of the inspection.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State is now considering the report and may ask the council for its proposals in response to the BFI's findings.
Benefit Fraud Inspectorate Report on Fylde Borough Council
On behalf of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, the BFI inspection report on Fylde borough council was published on 8 March and copies of the report are available in the Library.
Following the housing Green Paper "Quality and Choice: A Decent Home for All", published in April 2000, the Department for Work and Pensions developed a performance framework for housing benefits. The performance standards allow local authorities to make a comprehensive self-assessment of whether they deliver benefit effectively and securely. They are the standards that the Department for Work and Pensions expects local authorities to aspire to and achieve in time.
In 2003–04, Fylde borough council administered some £12 million in housing benefits, about 48 per cent. of its gross revenue expenditure.
The BFI inspected the council against the performance standards for housing benefits and finds that the council is not at standard for any of the seven functional areas of the performance standards—strategic management, customer services, processing of claims, working with landlords, internal security, counter-fraud and overpayments. However, it has strengths in all areas and overall Fylde borough council was performing to a fair standard.
To deliver strong and enduring improvement the council needs better strategic management, operational targets and performance monitoring systems. It should also seek to encourage the active involvement of senior officers and elected members in benefits matters.
The council has successfully tackled a backlog of benefit claims and performance has steadily improved since 2003. In August 2004 the council reported that it had achieved the performance standards for processing new claims (36 days) and changes of circumstances (nine days).
The council provides a high quality service to customers in terms of handling personal callers, telephone enquiries, correspondence and complaints. Customer surveys show a high level of customer satisfaction.
The council is responsive to the risks of benefit fraud and has experienced and professionally trained staff applying a full range of sanctions and key processes. Arrangements for recovering overpayments are not fully effective, however this weakness has been identified and extra resources have been allocated to reduce the amount of overpaid benefit.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State is now considering the report and may ask the council for its proposals in response to the BFI's findings and recommendations.
Benefit Fraud (Torridge)
On behalf of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, the BFI inspection report on Torridge district council was published on 8 March and copies of the report are available in the Library.
Following the housing Green Paper "Quality and Choice: A Decent Home for All", published in April 2000, the Department for Work and Pensions developed a performance framework for housing benefits. The performance standards allow local authorities to make a comprehensive self-assessment of whether they deliver benefit effectively and securely. They are the standards that the Department for Work and Pensions expects local authorities to aspire to and achieve in time.
In 2003–04, Torridge district council administered some £10 million in housing benefits, 31 per cent. of its gross revenue expenditure.
BFI inspected Torridge district council against the performance standards for housing benefits and finds that the council is not at standard for any of the seven functional areas of the performance standards— strategic management, customer services, processing of claims, working with landlords, internal security, counter-fraud and overpayments. Torridge district council is in the bottom 15 per cent. of all local authorities for claims processing performance and is providing a poor service overall.
The benefits service has been given a low priority within the council for several years and this is reflected in its consistently poor overall performance. There is a lack of effective management at strategic and operational level, and members and senior managers have failed to address weaknesses that have been apparent for at least two years.
Service improvements have been hindered by the lack of a strategic service delivery plan and formal policies and procedures. Managers have been running the service with limited management information and checks.
Coincidental with the inspection a reorganisation of benefits services had taken place and the case for additional resources was being addressed. There is now a commitment to improve the service provided to customers.
While good progress has been made in countering fraud, little is done to recover overpayments.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State is now considering the report and may ask the council for its proposals in response to the BFI's findings and recommendations.
Benefit Fraud Inspectorate (Race Relations Act)
On behalf of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, the BFI Race Relations Act update report was published on 8 March and copies of the report are available in the Library.
All inspectorates are to promote compliance with the Race Relations Act. BFI published its first Race Relations Act report in May 2003 on the extent to which 10 randomly selected local authorities' benefit services complied with the requirements of the Race Relations Act, as amended by the Race Relations (Amendment) Act 2000. Since then BFI has worked with the Commission for Racial Equality and the Department for Work and Pensions to ensure that the requirements of the Race Relations Act were incorporated in performance standards for the administration of housing benefits.
This second BFI report in this important area is based on 15 BFI inspection reports published since May 2003. It shows that no local authorities were meeting all the criteria relating to the Race Relations Act as set out in performance standards. At the time of BFI's inspections, four of the 15 local authorities had assessed the impact of proposed policies, or monitored the impact of existing policies, on race equality and two local authorities that failed to meet this requirement had a large ethnic minority population.
The report notes that eight local authorities had not provided training on the requirements of the Race Relations Act. However, areas of good practice were identified in the 15 local authorities and BFI is pleased to report there was widespread compliance with the requirement to produce a race equality scheme.
Benefit Fraud Inspectorate Good Practice Review of Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council
On behalf of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, the BFI good practice review of Rotherham Metropolitan borough council was published on 8 March and copies of the report are available in the Library.
In 2003–04, Rotherham metropolitan borough council administered some £60 million in housing benefits, 15 per cent. of its gross revenue expenditure.
The BFI helps to improve the effectiveness and security of benefits administration by disseminating good practice. Good practice reviews identify practices and procedures that can help other councils. This report identifies and describes the good practices the BFI found in Rotherham metropolitan borough council's administration of housing benefit and council tax benefit.
The BFI found that a partnership between the council and British Telecom (BT) provided the benefits service with a clear strategic purpose and modern IT conducive to a more effective service to customers.
Rotherham is in the top quartile of all councils for the speed of processing new claims and changes of circumstances. This strong performance was maintained during the implementation of the verification framework. Proactive case management, using accurate management information, has enabled managers and team leaders to identify potential processing delays and take appropriate action. On top of this, considerable improvements have been made to prevent, deter and detect fraud by introducing comprehensive counter-fraud policies and using the full range of sanctions. Other councils may well be able to learn from Rotherham's approach.