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Written Answers

Volume 443: debated on Friday 10 March 2006

Written Answers to Questions

Friday 10 March 2005

Trade and Industry

Correspondence

To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry when the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State will reply to the letter of 12 January from the hon. Member for West Worcestershire. [57641]

Electricity Supply

To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what minimum (a) additional utilities infrastructure, (b) additional works to existing electricity supply infrastructure and (c) change in per capita consumption of electricity he expects to be required in order to enable an adequate electricity supply to be maintained when the Government have achieved its target for additional new dwellings in Mid Sussex by 2016; and what steps the Government are taking to ensure an adequate electricity supply. [56567]

holding answer 6 March 2006

This is a matter for the companies concerned, in discussion with their energy providers. However, the Government recognises the importance of infrastructure as an essential element in developing sustainable communities, whether delivered by the private or public sector, and is developing several initiatives to facilitate infrastructure delivery and funding. For example consultation on a Planning Gain Supplement and a cross cutting government review of infrastructure were both announced by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor in December 2005.

Gas Prices

To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what steps the Government are taking to protect consumers from high gas prices; and if he will make a statement. [57130]

A number of programmes are in place to help vulnerable consumers. In particular, the 2001 Fuel Poverty Strategy set out programmes across the UK with the target that no household in the UK should be in fuel poverty by 2018. Funding for fuel poverty programmes was increased by £300 million in the Chancellor's pre-Budget report.

The Government have no role in setting prices, and cannot direct Ofgem as to its approach to the market, which has delivered gas and electricity prices that remain below the EU 15 median price. Expenditure on energy was, on average, three per cent of household income in 2004/05. The Government are concerned that, at a time of rising prices, all consumers take measures to minimise energy expenditure while properly heating their homes, by choosing the most appropriate supplier and tariff, using the cheapest payment method (usually direct debit), and taking energy efficiency measures.

Geothermal Energy

To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what assessment he has made of the potential contribution of geothermal energy to meeting (a) current and (b) future domestic energy requirements. [57282]

The UK Government have previously assessed the potential geothermal resource from aquifers (permeable rock formations) as part of a broader strategic evaluation of indigenous energy supplies during the 1980s. The conclusions of this work were published in 19861 . The results revealed that the resource was limited either because surface temperatures or permeabilities were lower than expected. It is possible that this resource could be developed in the future for commercial or other applications if the resource is sufficiently promising and is in close proximity to a large heat demand.

Between 1977 and 1994 the UK attempted to develop Hot Dry Rock technology. The development of the technology revealed a number of problems. These included the creation of a suitable reservoir, the ability to seal short circuits, and the extrapolation of rock mass characteristics to a depth where temperatures might be sufficiently high enough for electricity generation (~6km). In order to determine the relative performance of an HDR system at this depth a conceptual design for a commercial prototype was developed which provided the basis for resource/cost modelling. This conceptual design highlighted the very high unit costs of generation (~17 p/kWh at 1990 prices). In view of these difficulties it was decided to re-evaluate the costs and performance of HDR systems in combination with collaborative participation in the European programme.

The European HDR programme is still under development and will be further evaluated through the development of a small pilot plant. Its performance will be monitored, however there is no certainty that even if successful the technology would be competitive for the UK.

More recently interest has been growing in the use of Ground Source Heat Pumps. This technology can be applied to buildings of virtually any scale including domestic dwellings. It relies on heat exchange with the ground immediately beneath or close to buildings. There are at least 15 installations connected to commercial or public buildings in the UK, including the recently opened Welsh Assembly building.

The UK Government have directed its efforts into promoting the technology rather than resource assessment, which could be regarded as virtually ubiquitous. Both Defra and the DTI, in collaboration with the Heat Pump Association, have helped establish a UK Heat Pump Network to develop a partnership between manufacturers, specialist advisers, and user groups. This network will ensure that independent and authoritative advice is available on the application and use of heat pumps.

1 Geothermal Aquifers, Department of Energy R&D Programme 1976–1986, ETSU-R-39, 1986.

GM Crops

To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what assessment he has made of the recent WTO ruling on genetically modified crops. [55486]

The World Trade Organisation (WTO) Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) issued an interim report to parties on 8 February 2006. According to WTO rules, interim reports are confidential, and they are only circulated to the parties to the dispute in order for them to send comments to the panel. The final panel report will be publicly available and is expected in April.

Home Department

Public Order

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what discussions there were between his Department and the Metropolitan police concerning the protests outside the Danish embassy on 3 February (a) before and (b) after the event. [50281]

There was no contact between the Home Office and the Metropolitan police before the protest outside the Danish embassy on 3 February. I asked for and received a briefing note about this protest from the Metropolitan police on 6 February.

Terrorism

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what further resources to protect the public against terrorism he plans to allocate. [46009]

I announced, via a written ministerial statement to the House on 25 January 2006, Official Report, column 57WS, additional counter-terrorism funding for the police service. Additional police specific counter-terrorism funding is set out in the table.

£ million

2006–07

2007–08

Resource

Metropolitan Police

30

45

Local and Regional Policing outside of London

33

65

Total

63

110

Capital

Police Service

30

35

House of Commons Commission

Mineral Water

To ask the hon. Member for North Devon, representing the House of Commons Commission how many bottles of mineral water were purchased by the House of Commons in each of the last three financial years. [56258]

The House of Commons purchased the following number of bottles of mineral water in each of the last three financial years:

Number of bottles

2002–03

2003–04

2004–05

330 ml bottles

19,176

0

0

500 ml bottles

151,996

159,936

158,712

750 ml bottles

80

16,716

336

1 litre bottles

70,941

53,854

70,021

Total (in litres)

153,402

146,359

149,629

This water was purchased by the Refreshment department for sale in the House of Commons bars and restaurants, and for supply to the Serjeant at Arms' department for use in the Committee and meeting rooms. 22,586 of the 70,021 1 litre bottles purchased in 2004–05 were transferred from the Refreshment department to the Serjeant at Arms' department for this purpose. No figures are available for the number of bottles transferred in previous years, but the quantity is likely to have been broadly similar.

Transport

Air Transport Users Council

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what assessment he has made of the (a) independence and (b) efficiency of the Air Transport Users Council. [56476]

holding answer 6 March 2006

The Air Transport Users Council (AUC) was set up by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) to assist it in its statutory duty to further the reasonable interests of users of air transport services. The Government reviewed this arrangement during the preparation of the White Paper on the Future of Air Transport (2003). It concluded that the arrangement enabled the AUC to function independently of the air transport industry and that it remained a suitable model for representation of air passenger interests in the UK.

The AUC is accountable to the CAA for its efficiency through the CAA's business planning process.

British Transport Police

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what the terms of reference are of the review of the British Transport Police in relation to safety on trains and at stations. [54994]

Following my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Transport's written statement on 11 October 2005, Official Report, columns 27–28WS, copies of the terms of reference for the review of the British Transport Police were placed in the Libraries of the House on 19 October 2005.

Bus Conductors

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many bus conductors there were in England and Wales in each year since 1997. [54966]

Decisions on whether to use conductors on bus services outside London are largely a matter for commercial operators. In London, the number of conductors employed is a matter for Transport for London. The Department does not collect information on the number of conductors employed by the industry.

Concessionary Travel

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what assessment he has made of the merits of offering (a) free and (b) concessionary rail travel for senior citizens. [56019]

The Department for Transport already ensures that all train operators participate in the Senior Railcard scheme which gives discounts on train travel nationwide for people over 60. Additional concessions for senior citizens may be proposed and funded by local authorities.

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport which local authorities outside London and the metropolitan areas have provided free concessionary bus transport on a county basis. [57395]

There are currently no free countywide concessionary bus travel schemes outside London and the metropolitan areas.

Crossrail

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what the role is of the firm Linklaters in relation to work on the Crossrail project for his Department; and how much has been paid to this firm so far. [51221]

holding answer 14 February 2006

Linklaters, who are a firm of solicitors, have been employed by the Department for Transport to provide advice on all commercial legal aspects of the Crossrail project and develop commercial agreements in which the Department has an interest. At present, the Department has not made any payments to Linklaters.

Departmental Telephone Numbers

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the (a) 0800, (b) 0845 and (c) 0870 telephone numbers for the public administered by (i) his Department and (ii) agencies which report to him. [56544]

DfT HQ buildings do not have any centrally provided 0800, 0845 and 0870 numbers. The following DfT Agencies do use such numbers:

DSA has the following numbers:

0870 01 01 372—English Language test bookings

0870 01 00 372—Welsh Language test bookings

0870 01 02 372—Fax test bookings

0870 01 07 372—Minicom test bookings

DVLA has the following numbers:

08000325202—Stockton Vehicle Excise Duty

08456 022006—Automated First Registration and Licensing

08456 060160—Hire Purchase

08702 400009—Customer Inquiry Drivers Main

08702400010—Customer Inquiry Vehicles Main

08702 400669—Newcastle local office

08702 400671—Lincoln local office

08702 400691—Preston local office

08702 400692—Carlisle local office

08702 400695—Stockton local office

08702 401223—Shrewsbury local office

08702 401224—Cardiff local office

08702 401225—Bangor local office

08702 401315—Sheffield local office

08702 401316—Beverley local office

08702 401317 Bristol local office

08702 401318—Chester local office

08702 401319—Worcester local office

08702 401320—Swansea local office

08702 403514—Leeds local office

08702 403515—Luton local office

08702 403516—Sidcup local office

08702 403517—Maidstone local office

08702403518—Birmingham local office

08702 404730—Portsmouth local office

08702 404731—Bournemouth local office

08702 404732—Brighton local office

08702 404734—Exeter local office

08702 406278—Truro local office

08702 406279—Aberdeen local office

08702 406280—Dundee local office

08702 406281—Edinburgh local office

08702 406282—Glasgow local office

08702 406283—Inverness local office

08702 407779—Glasgow Continuous Registration Enforcement Centre

08702 408228—Northampton local office

08702 408229—Peterborough local office

08702 408230—Oxford local office

08702 408231—Ipswich local office

08702 408232—Norwich local office

08702 411269—Stanmore local office

08702 411876—Nottingham local office

08702 411879—Vocational

08702 412146—Manchester local office

08702 412147—Chelmsford local office

08702 415161—Reading local office

08702415450—Drivers Med Diabetes

08702 419034—Northampton Continuous Registration Enforcement Centre

08706 000301—Ordinary Driving Licence

08706 001096—Bournemouth Continuous Registration Enforcement Centre

08706 006767—Wimbledon local office

08708500007—Local office Golden Number

08708500964—Sale of Marks

08708 501074—Tachographs

08708 504444—Electronic Vehicle Licensing

Highways Agency has the following numbers:

National Switchboard: 08459 556575

Highways Agency Information Line: 08457 504030

Finance Query line: 08000 186969

Automated real-time traffic service: 08700 660115

MCA has an Infoline—0870 600 6505.

VOSA has two such telephone numbers:

0870 606 0440—National public inquiries

0845 600 5977—Mainly used by garages although still available to the public.

Siemens (contracted to implement the MOT computerisation scheme) also run an 0870 number on VOSA's behalf—0870 330 0440—MOT certificate validation service.

There is also an old number—0870 010 2607—which used to be the operator licensing number, although it now redirects callers to the national public inquiry line.

Discretionary Travel Schemes

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list the discretionary travel schemes which have been adopted in each Passenger Transport Executive area in addition to the free off-peak bus travel. [56738]

holding answer 7 March 2006

All schemes must meet the statutory minimum entitlement by 1 April 2006. The Department does not yet have full details of any discretionary enhancements that will be offered in PTE areas. We will carry out a comprehensive survey of concessionary fares schemes later in the year.

Evesham Station

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what involvement his Department has had in the provision of disabled access to the up platform at Evesham station; what assessment he has made of the reasons for the delay to the project; and if he will provide financial assistance to meet cost increases attributed to decisions and requirements of his Department. [56608]

All access improvements at stations are required to meet the requirements of the Train and Station Services for Disabled Passenger Code of Practice. Where an operator considers that they are unable to do so they can seek a dispensation from the Department.

First Great Western Link (FGWL) sought a dispensation for the ramp to the up platform because it failed to provide adequate resting places and each section of the ramp would be twice the required length. The dispensation was refused on 20 December 2005 on the grounds that the ramp would be unsuitable for many of the disabled passengers for which it was intended.

We understand that an alternative design for the ramp is being considered. The Department has indicated to FGWL that we will consider an application to use its Small Works Budget to make up the shortfall in funding. We understand that FGWL are awaiting a decision from Worcestershire County Council about co-funding of the scheme.

Government Car and Despatch Agency

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how many unelected people are provided with cars by the Government Car and Despatch Agency; and what the cost to public funds was in 2004–05. [53377]

I refer the hon. Member to the answer given by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Secretary to the Cabinet Office, to the hon. Member for Lewes (Norman Baker) on 22 November 2005, Official Report, column 1889W, and to the letter of 20 December from Roy Burke, the chief executive of the Government Car and Despatch Agency to the hon. Member, copies of which were placed in the Libraries of the House.

Infrastructure Fund

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport how much his Department will be contributing to the Community Infrastructure Fund in each of the next five years. [54968]

The Community Infrastructure Fund, jointly managed by this Department and the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister, comprises £50 million in 2006–07 and £150 million in 2007–08. Any future funding will depend on the outcome of the 2007 Spending Review.

Insecticides

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether it is mandatory for airlines to spray insecticide in the interior of aircraft cabins on flights arriving in the UK; what rules govern this practice; what insecticides are permitted for use; and if he will make a statement. [57393]

The use of insecticide is required under the International Health Regulations of the World Health Organisation (WHO) on flights to or from certain destinations to prevent infectious and contagious diseases. This process is known as disinsection.

Rules established by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) require that disinsection does not injure or cause discomfort to passengers or crew. These rules permit the use of certain insecticides, which have the approval of and are recommended by the WHO, based on their efficacy and minimal human toxicity. The rules are binding on ICAO contracting states.

Within Great Britain, the Public Health (Aircraft) Regulations 1979 lay down provisions intended to prevent infectious and contagious diseases. These provisions are enforced at airports by the local port health authority.

All pesticides used for aircraft disinfection in Great Britain must be approved by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) under the Control of Pesticides Regulations 1986.

ICAO is looking into alternative methods of keeping mosquitoes and other insects out of the aircraft cabin. These methods include wind curtains at entrances and mechanical devices. If there is evidence to suggest alternative methods are more effective that the current methods, ICAO will consider a review of the disinsection process.

M5 (Junction 14)

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport for what reasons full traffic lights have been introduced at junction 14 on the M5; and what evidence his Department has collected of traffic flow problems at that junction. [57198]

Traffic lights were installed at junction 14 on the M5, due to the number of personal injury accidents as a result of turning movements to and from the B4509. All of these accidents occurred outside the morning peak period.

Measurements of traffic flows on the north and south bound exit slip roads of the M5 were taken in both March and September 2005 and a full peak hour vehicle movement survey was undertaken in November 2005. The traffic lights are switched off between 7am and 9am. The implementation of full time traffic lights will only occur if the Highways Agency is confident that this will not result in significant queues.

The junction will continue to be monitored for safety and operational reasons to identify whether further modifications are necessary to the phasing of the lights.

Northern Rail

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether he has any plans to reduce the annual subsidy given to Northern Rail. [57394]

Queen's Birthday

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what plans his Department has to celebrate Her Majesty's 80th birthday; what advice he has issued to his Department's executive agencies on celebrations for the birthday; and if he will make a statement. [54188]

The Department has no special arrangements planned to celebrate Her Majesty's 80th birthday.

All staff are entitled to one day privilege leave every year during May to mark Her Majesty's birthday.

The Department will fly the Union Jack on Her Majesty's birthday on 21 April and during the official celebration of Her Majesty's birthday on 17 June.

Road Improvements

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what the timetable is for the additional £600 million announced on 15 February 2006 to be made available to help local authorities modernise and update their local roads. [54963]

The deadline for the return of expressions of interest (Eois) in pathfinder schemes for highway maintenance schemes procured through the private finance initiative is 10 September 2006. We will then consider which local authorities should be invited to prepare an outline business case (OBC). It is anticipated that the time required to prepare an OBC for these schemes, which are likely to be complex, will be approximately a year. Each local authority is required to propose their own timetable for procurement with both their Eoi and OBC. These will be considered as part of the assessment process.

Transport Provision (Forest of Dean)

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport whether (a) he, (b) Ministers in the Department and (c) his Department's officials have had recent discussions regarding the development of the (i) rail and (ii) road network in Forest of Dean constituency. [55490]

No recent discussions have been held on the development of rail and road network specifically in relation to the Forest of Dean. However, officials have held discussions recently with Gloucestershire county council in relation to the council's local transport plan for the period 2006–11.

It is for Gloucestershire county council, the local transport authority, in consultation with members of the community, key stakeholders and partners (including Forest of Dean district council), to determine local transport priorities and the provision of services.

Travel to School

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport what percentage of (a) primary and (b) secondary school children get to school by (i) walking, (ii) cycling, (iii) travelling by bus, (iv) travelling by car and (v) another method. [54989]

Data from the National Travel Survey on the percentage of trips in 2004 made by children travelling to and from school by mode and age are given in the following table.

Trips to and from school by main mode, 2004, Great Britain -- Percentage

Mode

Age five to 10

Age 11 to 16

Walk

50

44

Cycle

1

3

Local/private bus

7

29

Car/van

41

22

Other method

1

3

Defence

Lisbon Agenda

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what policies his Department has adopted to assist the United Kingdom's fulfilment of the Lisbon Agenda criteria. [55687]

The Government strongly support the renewed Lisbon focus on "jobs and growth" as the best way to meet the challenges of globalisation and boost prosperity and living standards for all. The UK National Reform programme details the Government's policy response to these challenges. The Defence Industrial Strategy reflects our commitment to this. We expect the spring council in March to emphasise the importance of implementation of national commitments to reform.

QinetiQ

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what factors influenced the decision to sell the initial stake in QinetiQ in 2002 to Carlyle, as opposed to other major bidders. [44180]

A range of factors were taken into account in the assessment of the bids, but the main criterion was value for money for the taxpayer. Carlyle offered the best combination price and a low level of equity holding in the company, as well as offering a strategy for value creation that was consistent with the Ministry of Defence's overall objectives for the public private partnership.

Royal Air Force

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what the (a) establishment and (b) actual strength is of the Royal Air Force, broken down by trade. [54882]

The establishment and actual trained strength of the Royal Air Force by trade as at 1 January 2006 is given in the following table:

RAF Trade

Establishment

Strength

Eng Tech A

2,700

3,090

Eng Tech P

1,490

1,900

Eng Tech W

2,030

1,940

A Tech (M)

1,760

1,730

A Tech (AV)

1,300

1,590

Trade Group 1

9,280

10,250

Eng Tech AV

2,050

2,150

Eng Tech AE

1,130

1,150

Trade Group 2

3,170

3,290

CIS

0

0

Eng Tech EL

2,060

2,140

TCC/TCO

1,160

1,180

CIS AL Erect

130

150

Trade Group 4

3,350

3,470

Gen Tech E

640

610

Gen Tech GSE

640

640

Gen Tech WS

160

160

Gen Tech (M)

140

130

Trade Group 5

1,590

1,540

MTD

1,260

1,230

MT Tech/Mech

380

390

Trade Group 6

1,650

1,620

RAF Police

1,530

1,510

Gunner

1,960

1,790

Firefighter

640

600

Trade Group 8

4,130

3,900

ATC

1,400

1,280

Trade Group 9

1,400

1,280

RAF Admin

0

0

RAF PTI

520

480

Trade Group 10

520

480

INT AN(C)

280

290

INT AN(V)

220

230

Trade Group 11

500

520

ASMOP/SNCO FC

770

760

Trade Group 12

770

760

SE FITT

740

740

PTR/FNR

350

340

Trade Group 13

1,090

1,080

Photographer

220

290

INT AN(I)

420

400

Air Cart

100

90

Trade Group 14

740

780

Staff Nurse (RMN)

25

35

PH Tech

20

20

EH Tech

35

40

OT Tech

30

30

Radiog

10

15

Lab Tech

15

20

Med Admin

360

360

Med Asst

340

330

Staff Nurse (RGN)

250

280

Trade Group 15

1,110

1,110

Dent Tech

20

20

Dent Hyg

25

25

Dent Admin/Nurse

140

150

Trade Group 16

180

190

Pers Admin

1,970

1,930

Data/Stat An

0

0

Trade Group 17

1,970

1,930

Supplier

2,220

2,170

Movs Cont/Op

890

920

Trade Group 18

3,120

3,090

Chef

640

750

Cat Acct

90

120

Mess Mgr/Std

540

500

Trade Group 19

1,260

1,370

Musician

170

150

Trade Group 21

170

150

Total

36,000

36,800

Notes:

1. All figures of 50 or more have been rounded to the nearest 10 with figures ending in five rounded to the nearest 20. Figures less than 50 have been rounded to the nearest five.

2. Totals and subtotals have been rounded after summing so may not appear to be the sum of their constituent parts.

Spring

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence whether the Meteorological Office has changed the date on which spring is recognised as beginning. [55751]

holding answer 3 March 2006

The Met Office has not changed the date on which the start of spring is commonly defined and widely recognised. The Met Office definition of spring, unchanged for at least 90 years, agrees with the current first listed Oxford Dictionary definition. This is based on vegetation changes through the year.

In meteorology the seasons are taken to be as follows: spring: March, April and May; summer: June, July and August; autumn: September, October and November; winter: December, January and February.

UKHO

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what assessment he has made of potential conflicts of interest arising from the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office's (UKHO) acquisition of SevenCs, with regard to (a) the market share accruing to UKHO as a result of the acquisition and (b) the impact of the UKHO's commercial distribution of marine data products on its statutory role in safeguarding life at sea. [53043]

The acquisition has had no noticeable effect on the UKHO's share of the market for data used in marine navigation. No additional share of that market has accrued to the UKHO as a result of the acquisition. Therefore no potential conflict of interest is perceived as arising from the acquisition.

The UKHO's commercial distribution of marine data products does not give rise to any conflict of interest in relation to safeguarding life at sea.

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence pursuant to the answer of 1 February 2006, Official Report, column 514W, on SevenCs, if he will make a statement on the relationship between the UK Hydrographic Office's obligations under the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea and its responsibility to ensure an open system. [53253]

The UK's obligation under the convention is to make available data that meet the convention's carriage requirements, so enabling the mariner to comply with the regulations applicable to UK waters and to UK-flagged shipping. This is best achieved where open systems exist.

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence pursuant to the answer of 1 February 2006, Official Report, column 514W, on SevenCs, what is his assessment of what the barriers to an open market in the digital navigational industry were prior to the acquisition of SevenCs by the UK Hydrographic Office. [53254]

Prior to acquisition the route to market for digital navigational data was open, via the SevenCs software. The acquisition means that the UKHO can ensure that it remains so.

Work and Pensions

Child Poverty

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions how many and what percentage of children in poverty (a) whose parents were in work and (b) whose resident parent was in work lived in (i) lone parent households and (ii) non-lone parent households in each year for which figures are available. [43824]

We recognise that work is the best way out of poverty for all families, including lone parent households. Our successful labour market policies have contributed to a lone parent employment rate of 56.6 per cent., a record high, up 11 percentage points since 1997.

The seventh annual 'Opportunity for all' report (Cm 6673) sets out the Government's strategy for tackling poverty and social exclusion and reports progress against a range of indicators. Significant progress has been made and since 1997 the number of children in relative low-income has fallen by 700,000 on an after housing costs basis and the number of children in workless households has fallen by 400,000. Detailed information about the number and proportion of children living in low income households is published in "Households Below Average Income 1994/95–2003/04", available in the Library.

Information is not available on the number and percentage of children whose parents are in work, because our data source does not collect sufficient information on non-resident parents.

The number and composition of children living in low-income households where (i) the resident parent was in work and lived in a lone-parent household or (ii) the resident parent was in work and lived in a couple household or (iii) where no resident parent works, for incomes reported on the before housing costs and after housing costs measures of income are contained in the following tables:

Table 1: Number and composition of children living in relative low income households, by household type. Before housing costs

(i) Children in lone parent low-income households where the resident parent works (ii) Children in couple low- income households where a resident parent works (iii) Children in low-income households where no resident parent works Total children in low income households

Number (million)

Percentage

Number (million)

Percentage

Number (million)

Percentage

Number (million)

Percentage

1996–97

3.2

100

1997–98

0.2

7

1.3

41

1.6

52

3.1

100

1998–99

0.2

7

1.3

41

1.6

52

3.1

100

1999–2000

0.2

8

1.2

41

1.5

51

3.0

100

2000–01

0.2

7

1.1

40

1.4

53

2.7

100

2001–02

0.2

9

1.1

41

1.3

50

2.6

100

2002–03

0.3

10

1.0

40

1.3

50

2.6

100

2003–04

0.2

8

1.1

41

1.3

51

2.6

100

Table 2: Number and composition of children living in relative low income households, by household type. After housing costs

(i) Children in lone parent low-income households where the resident parent works (ii) Children in couple low- income households where a resident parent works (iii) Children in low-income households where no resident parent works Total children in low income households

Number (million)

Percentage

Number (million)

Percentage

Number (million)

Percentage

Number (million)

Percentage

1996–97

4.2

100

1997–98

0.3

8

1.6

38

2.2

53

4.1

100

1998–99

0.4

10

1.6

38

2.1

52

4.1

100

1999–2000

0.4

10

1.5

38

2.1

53

4.1

100

2000–01

0.4

9

1.5

39

2.0

52

3.8

100

2001–02

0.4

11

1.4

37

2.0

52

3.7

100

2002–03

0.4

12

1.3

37

1.8

51

3.5

100

2003–04

0.3

8

1.4

39

1.8

53

3.5

100

Notes:

1. Relative low income here is defined using the below 60 per cent. of contemporary median low income threshold.

2. A parent-child relationship here is a parent-son/daughter relationship which includes adopted children. It excludes step-children and foster children.

3. A lone-parent household is defined here as one containing a single person with a dependent child (that is it includes households containing other individuals).

4. Full information on inter-household relationships is only available from 1997–98.

Source:

Family Resources Survey (FRS).

Carers

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions what guidance his Department has given to Jobcentre Plus on the support they should offer to young carers. [51521]

In the National Strategy for Carers, "Caring About Carers", published in February 1999, the Government set out how we will support carers of working age to remain in work or to return to work when their caring responsibilities allow them to do so.

Carers do face additional barriers to work—in particular the need for and cost of alternative care arrangements during their working hours. Carers may also have been out of the labour market for long periods of time with the loss of confidence and lack of relevant skills that can entail.

The Department for Education and Skills supports carers who are under the age of 18, enabling them to benefit from health care, social care and education. The Connexions Service plays an important role by providing a network of personal advisers who are able to provide advice and support to these young people, as well as putting them in touch with appropriate specialist and support services.

DWP provides a similar service through Jobcentre Plus to support those on working-age benefits. Carers have access to a Personal Adviser who will give them advice on jobsearch techniques and vocational training opportunities, whether they are still caring or their caring responsibilities have come to an end.

Post Office Card Accounts

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions how many people have used the Post Office card account (POCA) in each year since it was introduced; how much the Post Office receives for each POCA payment it makes; and what other administrative costs the Government pay in respect of each POCA transaction. [52623]

The information is not available in the format requested.

The Post Office card account service was introduced in April 2003.

The following table shows the number of Post Office card accounts in use since it was introduced.

Date

Number of Post Office

card accounts in use

March 2004

834,773

March 2005

4,183,666

December 2005

4,270,412

In addition to accounts used by my Department these figures include Post Office card accounts used by the Northern Ireland Social Security agency, the Veterans Agency (Ministry of Defence) and Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.

The annual cost to the Department of the Post Office card account for the first three years from April 2003 averaged £173 million.

Currently the average cost to my Department of making a payment into a Post Office card account is approximately £1.

Teenager Poverty

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions what proportion of those aged 16 to 19 years are living in poverty; what research he has conducted on levels in other EU countries; and if he will make a statement. [41403]

The seventh annual 'Opportunity for all' report (Cm 6673) sets out the Government's strategy for tackling poverty and social exclusion and reports progress against a range of indicators.

Detailed information about the number and proportion of children living in low income households is published in "Households Below Average Income 1994/95–2003/04", available in the Library. The report includes comparisons of incomes against low income thresholds, such as the commonly used relative low income threshold of 60 per cent. of contemporary median income.

The following table shows the proportion of those aged 16–19 years in Great Britain living in households with incomes below 60 per cent. of median in 2003–04.

Percentage

Type of 16 to 19-year-olds

Before

housing costs

After

housing costs

Dependent children(1)

19

23

Adults(2)

21

28

All 16 to 19-year-olds

20

26

(1) Dependent children are those 16 to 19-year-olds treated as the responsibility of an adult.

(2) Adults are here defined as those 16 to 19-year-olds who are living independently of any responsible adult.

We take very seriously the problem of poverty and under-achievement within this group, particularly those who are not in employment, education or training (the NEET group). One of the characteristics of this group is the volatility of their circumstances which makes estimating numbers difficult. But our research into the problems faced by 16 and 17-year-old gives an estimated UK figure of 150,000 or 1 in 8 of the age group as NEET at any one time.

This Department has not carried out any comparative research on poverty levels among 16 to 19-year-olds in EU countries. However, together with Department for Education and Skills and HM Treasury, we have conducted a review of financial support for 16 to 19-year-olds. We have commissioned research into the support systems available in OECD counties. This found that most OECD countries have complex and often fragmented systems of financial support for 16 to 19-year-olds. The exception is Australia which has developed a unitary, large-scale system aimed at increasing the participation of young people in education, training and employment.

As a result of our work we have introduced measures that come into force in April 2006, including the extension of financial support beyond the age of 19 to enable young people to complete their courses.

Unemployment

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions how many (a) people aged 25 to 49 years, (b) women aged 50 to 59 years and (c) men aged 50 to 64 years have been unemployed for more than 18 months in each month in each year since 1992. [56968]

I have been asked to reply.

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician, who has been asked to reply.

Letter from Colin Mowl, dated 10 March 2006

The National Statistician has been asked to reply to your Parliamentary Question about duration of unemployment. I am replying in her absence. (56968)

Information relating to unemployment for 18 months and over is not readily available. However, I am placing in the House of Commons Library a table giving estimates of the number of people resident in the United Kingdom who were unemployed for 2 years or more. It covers people aged 25 to 49 years; women aged 50 to 59 years; and men aged 50 to 64 years, in each month from 1992 to 2005.

These seasonally adjusted estimates from Labour Force Survey (LFS) are, as with any sample survey, subject to a margin of uncertainty.

Unemployed for two years or more by age:United Kingdom, seasonally adjusted -- Thousands

Duration of unemployment for two years or more

Three months

ending

Unemployed aged 25 to working age(3)

Unemployed aged 25–49

Unemployed Women aged 50–59

Unemployed Men aged 50–64

1992 May

376

258

22

97

1992 June

388

263

21

105

1992 July

410

275

21

114

1992 August

417

280

22

114

1992 September

421

284

23

114

1992 October

438

299

23

116

1992 November

460

318

26

116

1992 December

479

330

28

121

1993 January

491

342

30

119

1993 February

497

350

30

117

1993 March

505

354

28

123

1993 April

507

358

30

119

1993 May

510

357

31

121

1993 June

517

367

33

118

1993 July

527

371

35

122

1993 August

531

372

35

123

1993 September

543

383

34

126

1993 October

549

386

35

127

1993 November

558

393

34

130

1993 December

572

405

33

134

1994 January

586

412

37

137

1994 February

582

409

37

137

1994 March

584

408

38

138

1994 April

589

412

36

141

1994 May

594

415

36

143

1994 June

596

417

34

144

1994 July

589

419

32

138

1994 August

597

429

33

136

1994 September

586

417

35

134

1994 October

579

414

34

131

1994 November

580

413

34

134

1994 December

561

402

33

126

1995 January

558

399

33

126

1995 February

564

404

32

128

1995 March

577

413

33

131

1995 April

569

410

33

126

1995 May

557

405

30

122

1995 June

550

401

30

118

1995 July

545

396

27

122

1995 August

544

389

30

126

1995 September

559

397

32

130

1995 October

553

393

32

129

1995 November

530

377

29

124

1995 December

505

357

25

123

1996 January

512

364

25

122

1996 February

511

364

25

122

1996 March

496

355

25

116

1996 April

496

354

24

118

1996 May

489

348

25

116

1996 June

497

353

27

117

1996 July

486

338

29

119

1996 August

482

333

32

118

1996 September

476

328

29

119

1996 October

474

330

28

116

1996 November

466

323

28

115

1996 December

471

325

29

117

1997 January

462

322

28

112

1997 February

447

310

27

111

1997 March

424

293

25

106

1997 April

420

289

27

105

1997 May

418

286

27

105

1997 June

411

284

25

102

1997 July

402

278

23

101

1997 August

373

258

22

92

1997 September

353

242

21

90

1997 October

343

231

21

91

1997 November

343

232

20

92

1997 December

326

222

21

83

1998 January

317

217

20

80

1998 February

305

211

21

72

1998 March

309

208

20

81

1998 April

306

203

20

82

1998 May

311

205

22

84

1998 June

304

202

22

79

1998 July

298

201

21

77

1998 August

291

195

18

78

1998 September

286

196

15

74

1998 October

284

194

15

74

1998 November

283

189

20

74

1998 December

283

188

21

74

1999 January

283

185

21

77

1999 February

280

181

22

76

1999 March

276

180

21

75

1999 April

274

177

20

76

1999 May

264

170

19

76

1999 June

259

165

18

75

1999 July

257

168

18

71

1999 August

260

170

20

70

1999 September

256

170

17

69

1999 October

251

171

18

63

1999 November

249

169

17

64

1999 December

244

165

15

65

2000 January

249

167

15

67

2000 February

243

171

13

59

2000 March

233

157

15

61

2000 April

222

150

13

58

2000 May

213

141

14

58

2000 June

218

145

15

57

2000 July

.209

139

13

57

2000 August

203

134

12

57

2000 September

202

133

12

57

2000 October

201

133

12

56

2000 November

201

132

13

56

2000 December

197

131

12

54

2001 January

195

130

11

54

2001 February

197

137

11

50

2001 March

191

133

10

47

2001 April

191

136

10

45

2001 May

189

136

9

44

2001 June

189

137

9

44

2001 July

185

134

9

43

2001 August

185

130

10

44

2001 September

184

127

11

45

2001 October

179

123

10

47

2001 November

169

119

8

42

2001 December

166

117

9

41

2002 January

166

116

9

41

2002 February

165

113

11

41

2002 March

157

107

10

41

2002 April

160

107

12

41

2002 May

160

108

12

41

2002 June

158

105

11

41

2002 July

158

106

12

41

2002 August

157

101

11

45

2002 September

151

97

11

43

2002 October

149

97

10

42

2002 November

144

93

11

40

2002 December

139

87

12

39

2003 January

130

80

11

39

2003 February

132

81

8

42

2003 March

137

88

8

41

2003 April

134

87

8

39

2003 May

130

85

8

37

2003 June

122

79

7

36

2003 July

129

83

9

37

2003 August

132

88

10

34

2003 September

133

90

10

33

2003 October

130

87

8

35

2003 November

130

85

8

38

2003 December

132

86

7

39

2004 January

127

85

7

35

2004 February

122

81

8

33

2004 March

115

74

8

33

2004 April

119

76

10

33

2004 May

113

72

9

33

2004 June

112

73

8

31

2004 July

106

68

6

31

2004 August

103

66

7

31

2004 September

102

64

8

30

2004 October

104

65

9

30

2004 November

111

72

10

30

2004 December

111

71

10

31

2005 January

111

70

11

29

2005 February

115

74

11

30

2005 March

110

68

11

31

2005 April

106

65

10

31

2005 May

108

67

10

32

2005 June

111

66

11

34

2005 July

111

66

11

34

2005 August

108

61

11

36

2005 September

103

59

9

35

2005 October

111

64

10

38

2005 November

119

69

10

41

2005 December

122

71

11

40

(3) Men aged up to 64 and women aged up to 59.

Source:

ONS Labour Force Survey

Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

Cetaceans

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs what resources have been deployed by her Department during the last three years to assess, monitor and measure the (a) level and (b) cause of cetacean strandings on the western approaches; and to which institutions. [56151]

Strandings data is obtained under the DEFRA-funded UK Cetacean and Turtle Strandings Scheme. The scheme is co-ordinated by the Natural History Museum in partnership with the Institute of Zoology, the Scottish Agricultural College and Marine Environmental Monitoring. Over the past three years, DEFRA has provided total funding of £1,296,322 to these organisations to carry out this scheme across the UK.

During this period, DEFRA has also commissioned an associated research project investigating anthropogenic acoustic damage to cetaceans in UK waters, through the detailed examination of the auditory apparatus of stranded or by-caught cetaceans. To date, DEFRA has provided the Institute of Zoology with total funding of £25,000 to undertake this work.

Fisheries

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

(1) how many of the UK vessels using bottom set gillnets and tangle nets in ICES areas VII e, f, g, h and j that are required to use acoustic deterrent devices (pingers) as of 1 January to prevent the deaths of harbour porpoises and other cetaceans (a) are complying with this requirement by using pingers and (b) are not using pingers; how much netting effort this represents in each case; and what measures she has in place (i) to enforce compliance and (ii) to assess the efficacy of this measure in preventing the incidental capture of porpoises; [55455]

(2) what measures she plans to put in place to (a) ensure that UK fishing vessels using bottom set gillnet or entangling net in ICES areas VII e, f, g, h and j comply with the requirement to use accoustic deterrent devices from 1 January 2006 under Regulation (EC) No. 812/2004 and (b) assess the efficacy of this measure in preventing the incidental capture of harbour porpoises; [38833]

(3) what steps are being taken to prevent the deaths of harbour porpoises and other cetaceans in UK gillnet and tangle net fisheries in the Western Channel and Celtic sea caused by vessels which fail to use acoustic deterrent devices from 1 January 2006. [38834]

holding answers 2 March 2006

The Seafish Industry Authority (Seafish) has produced a report on the efficacy, costs and availability of pingers. My officials are in active discussions with the Cornish Fish Producers Organisation, Seafish and the pinger manufacturers to address the issues raised in the report and are undertaking final trials to establish the most suitable device. Further, the European Commission, responding to a paper submitted by the Irish Government, are holding a meeting of technical experts from affected member states to consider the Seafish report and others from France and Ireland which reached similar conclusions.

This will mean that there will be delay in implementing the obligations of the regulation. I consider, however, that it is important that we are sure that the devices to be used are both effective for the industry and offer maximum protection to porpoises.

Landfill

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs what proportion of capacity in landfill sites in England has been used in each of the last five years. [54323]

Land raising, settlement and variations in density of the materials deposited, together with re-use of old areas within sites means that information is not usefully recorded in the form requested. Estimates in cubic metres of the remaining capacity of all licensed landfill sites were published in 1999 by the Environment Agency as Strategic Waste Management Assessment reports covering the nine planning regions of England. These showed an estimated remaining landfill capacity in England in excess of 27 billion (thousand million) cubic metres.

Recycling (Herefordshire)

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs what targets her Department has put in place to encourage Herefordshire council to recycle (a) domestic waste and (b) commercial waste. [56723]

All local authorities in England have been set a statutory recycling/composting target for municipal waste. Herefordshire council's target for 2005–06 is 21 per cent. These targets were reviewed and consulted on in 2005. The responses are currently undergoing analysis and a decision on future targets will be made on completion of that process.

To date local authorities have not been set recycling targets for commercial waste.

As an authority with waste disposal duties Herefordshire council has also been set a landfill allowance for the amount of biodegradable municipal waste (BMW) it sends to landfill. These allowances are designed to ensure England fulfils its obligation under the EU landfill directive to reduce the amount of BMW sent to landfill to 75 per cent. of the 1995 level produced by 2010, 50 per cent. by 2013 and 35 per cent. by 2020.

The allowance for each local authority is based on the amount of BMW it sent to landfill in 2001–02 and is driving local authorities to recycle/compost as much of this material as possible. The allowance for all waste disposal authorities for each year until 2020 is available on the DEFRA website at:

http://lats.defra.gov.uk/Default.aspx?Menu= register&Module=publicRegister/wdaRegister

International Development

Commission for Africa

To ask the Secretary of State for International Development what timetable he has set for the implementation of the recommendations of the Prime Minister's Commission for Africa. [57534]

The Commission for Africa Report set out a wide range of recommendations for African countries and their donor partners. Each recommendation has its own timetable. This is reflected in the detailed report on what the UK has been doing to take forward the Commission's recommendations and make sure that the G8's commitments are implemented which has been deposited in the Libraries of both Houses today. It is vital that we all deliver on the promises of 2005.

To ask the Secretary of State for International Development what mechanisms his Department has put in place to ensure that the recommendations of the Commission for Africa are fully implemented. [57535]

As recommended by the report of the Commission for Africa, we are supporting the development of effective monitoring. As the UK, the Government have already published a Gleneagles Plan of Implementation setting out the milestones we need to meet to stay on track for delivery of the overall G8 package agreed last year which encompassed many Commission for Africa recommendations. This has been placed in the Library of both Houses and is updated regularly.

The UK Government have regular meetings at ministerial level to monitor implementation of CFA and G8 commitments. At the international level, the Africa Partnership Forum will be tracking delivery on the basis of a Joint Action Plan, which brings together the commitments of Africa and her development partners for the first time.

One year on from the launch of the Commission's report, and eight months after the Gleneagles Summit, this is a good time to take stock of progress. I am depositing in the Libraries of both Houses today a detailed report on what the UK has been doing to take forward the Commission's recommendations and to make sure that the G8's commitments are implemented.

To ask the Secretary of State for International Development what steps his Department has taken to implement the recommendation by the Commission for Africa on the use of assessments of how to reduce the risk of violent conflict and improve human security in formulating country and regional assistance strategies. [57536]

The Commission for Africa Report set out a wide range of recommendations for African countries and its donor partners. Each recommendation has its own timetable. This is reflected in the detailed report on what the UK has been doing to take forward the Commission's recommendations and make sure that the G8's commitments are implemented, which has been deposited in the Libraries of both Houses today.

Specific examples of DFID's work on improving and increasing the use of conflict assessments include:

Much of the UK's conflict work in Africa is carried out through the interdepartmental (DFID, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Ministry of Defence) Africa Conflict Prevention Pool (ACPP). Over the past few months, the ACPP has commissioned work on baseline conflict trends in Africa, this gives a much clearer picture of conflict across the continent and will be used to inform and revise sub-regional strategies for the ACPP and other UK government activities.

DFID's own Security and Development paper also recommended that country programmes should undertake more conflict assessments. Following on from this, DFID has recently undertaken a review of the use of Strategic Conflict Assessments throughout our country programmes. The report concludes with a range of recommendations to increase the use and improve the quality of conflict assessments among DFID country programmes and to mainstream these.

DFID has previously undertaken or supported conflict assessments, as part of the development of country assistance strategies, in Nigeria, Mozambique, Kenya, Angola, Uganda and, more recently, in Somalia.

Treasury

Departmental Telephone Numbers

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer

(1) how many call centres were run by his Department and its agencies in (a) 2003–04, (b) 2004–05 and (c) 2005–06 to date; and how many and what proportion of calls (i) were handled by an adviser, (ii) were received but abandoned and (iii) received an engaged tone in each year; [23294]

(2) when he expects to answer question reference 23294 tabled by the hon. Member for Yeovil. [33747]

I very much regret that I have not been able to let the hon. Gentleman have an earlier reply.

The number of contact centres operated by HM Revenue and Customs and the two predecessor departments (Inland Revenue and HM Customs and Excise) in each relevant year are shown in the following table:

HM Customs and Excise

Inland Revenue

HM Revenue and Customs

2003–04 (as at 5 April 2004)

6

21

None

2004–05 (as at 5 April 2005)

6

22

None

2005–06 (as at 1 March 2006)

None

None

28

Within the limitations of underlying data systems, HM Revenue and Customs best available estimates of call volumes for each relevant year are shown in the following table:

All figures in millions rounded to nearest 100 thousand

2003–04

2004–05

2005–06 (to 31 December 2006)

Calls handled(4)

35.3

48.7

42

Calls received but abandoned(5)

6.1

2.7

3.3

Calls encountering an engaged tone(6)

25.4

31

63

(4) Where the caller spoke to an adviser.

(5) Where the caller selected an option from the call steering menu and was put in a queue to speak to an adviser but the call was terminated before the caller spoke to an adviser.

(6) Call attempts where the caller was played an engaged tone.

Correspondence

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer when the Financial Secretary will reply to the letter of 23 December 2005 from the hon. Member for North-West Leicestershire on the classification and use of reprocessed fuel oils. [57538]

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer when the Economic Secretary will reply to the letter of 15 December 2005 from the hon. Member for West Worcestershire (PO Ref: 5/00563/2005). [57639]

I have replied to the hon. Member and very much regret not having been in a position to do so earlier.

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer when the Paymaster General will reply to the correspondence from the hon. Member for West Worcestershire (HMT Ref: 3385N 05/06). [57642]

Electoral Registration

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer

(1) which 100 electoral wards have the lowest registration levels; [57735]

(2) how many electoral wards in the UK have registration levels below 80 per cent. [57736]

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician who has been asked to reply.

Letter from Colin Mowl, dated 10 March 2006

The National Statistician has been asked to reply to your recent Parliamentary Questions concerning the number of electoral wards in the UK which have registration levels below 80 per cent. and the 100 electoral wards which have the lowest registration levels. I am replying in her absence. (57735 & 57736)

Data for Scotland are not available, and therefore this response reflects England, Wales and Northern Ireland only. Using the most recent electoral data for which estimates of the population aged 18 and above are available in order to calculate the registration rate, the number of electoral wards with a registration rate below 80 per cent. is 257. This represents 2.7 per cent. of the 9,421 wards in the England, Wales and Northern Ireland for which electoral registration rates have been calculated. I am placing in the House of Commons library a table listing the 100 electoral wards which have the lowest registration rates in ascending order.

It should be borne in mind that the percentage of the resident population who are registered to vote does not provide a reliable estimate of the registration rate of the eligible population. This is mainly because there are definitional differences between "usually resident" and eligibility to vote and therefore the estimated resident population aged 18 and over is not the same as the number of people eligible to vote. For example, the resident population includes all those who usually live in an area irrespective of nationality, whereas the parliamentary electorate excludes foreign nationals (but Commonwealth and Irish citizens are included) and may include some overseas electors who do not currently live in the area. Further, there is inevitably some double counting of the registered electorate. This can occur for a number of reasons. People who have more than one address, including students, may register in more than one place. Electoral registration officers may vary in how quickly they remove people from the registers after they have moved away from an area or after they have died.

For England and Wales, the closest available geography to current electoral wards, for which population estimates are available, is Census Area Statistics (CAS) wards. This geography was created for outputs from the 2001 Census and is based mainly on 2003 electoral wards.

The electorate counts are on electoral ward boundaries and so it has been necessary to convert these to the CAS ward geography.

The England and Wales ward registration rates have been calculated using December 2002 parliamentary electors, including attainers and the latest available ward population estimates which are for mid-2002. The parliamentary electorate has been used rather than the local government electorate, even though the latter is definitionally closer to the resident population, because the local government electorate is not available at ward level.

The registration rates are based on population estimates that are subject to a margin of confidence, which is proportionately larger for ward level estimates than for local authority estimates. The CAS ward population estimates have been published with the status of "experimental statistics". Therefore, the registration rates derived from them, should be treated with some care.

Where there are large differences between the electorate counts and population aged 18 and over, these cases may be attributable to: definitional differences between the estimates and electoral counts; the margin of confidence in the ward estimates; the accuracy of the electoral registers; and limitations in the methodology used to convert electoral counts to the CAS ward geography.

The Northern Ireland registration rates have been calculated using the December 2001 electorate (which reflects those resident and eligible to vote in October 2001), and the latest available ward population data which are from the 2001 Census, taken on 29 April 2001. The ward electorate counts include all those registered to vote in any election. These counts do not exclude foreign nationals but do include overseas electors.

England, Wales and Northern Ireland: Electoral wards with the lowest derived registration rates, December 2001 or December 2002 electorate

Ward name

Parliamentary constituency

Country

Electorate

Population 18 plus

Eriswell and The Rows

West Suffolk

England

2,956

7,457

Botanic

Belfast South

Northern Ireland

3,582

8538

Windsor

Belfast South

Northern Ireland

2,918

6587

Queen's Gate

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,206

9,126

Aldergrove

South Antrim

Northern Ireland

1,847

3974

Scotton

Richmond (Yorks)

England

1,608

3,453

Llanbadarn Fawr—Padarn

Ceredigion

Wales

500

1,057

Stoneleigh

Rugby and Kenilworth

England

1,258

2,620

The Lower Tarrants

North Dorset

England

1,270

2,609

Lancaster Gate

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,811

11,835

Pirbright

Woking

England

1,858

3,667

Staining and Weeton

Fylde

England

1,314

2,553

Earl's Court

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,673

9,000

Courtfield

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,596

8,845

Knightsbridge and Belgravia

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,251

10,103

Hipswell

Richmond (Yorks)

England

1,877

3,588

Bryanston and Dorset Square(7)

Cities of London and Westminster (part)

England

5,902

11,266

Regent's Park and North Kensington (part)

Hyde Park

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,615

10,487

Scottow

North Norfolk

England

1,460

2,678

Stranmillis

Belfast South

Northern Ireland

3,562

6530

Aberystwyth Bronglais

Ceredigion

Wales

1,011

1,852

Abingdon

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,431

8,095

Brompton

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,627

8,415

Hans Town

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,743

8,480

St. James's

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,719

10,222

Loughview

North Down

Northern Ireland

1,856

3276

Holland

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,768

8,380

Llanbadarn Fawr—Sulien

Ceredigion

Wales

874

1,528

Regent's Park

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

6,269

10,909

Aberystwyth Canol/Central

Ceredigion

Wales

1,238

2,133

Parkhurst

Isle of Wight

England

2,137

3,680

Campden

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,206

7,236

Brize Norton and Shilton

Witney

England

1,501

2,569

Cremorne

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,688

8,000

West End

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,565

9,305

Crane

North Dorset

England

1,016

1,696

Boarhunt and Southwick

Winchester

England

968

1,604

Treforest

Pontypridd

Wales

2,661

4,376

Donington and Albrighton North

The Wrekin

England

2,667

4,370

Pembridge

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,532

7,425

Ballycrochan

North Down

Northern Ireland

2,122

3471

Redcliffe

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,845

7,904

Marylebone High Street

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,707

9,165

Aberystwyth Rheidol

Ceredigion

Wales

1,462

2,339

Wallace Park

Lagan Valley

Northern Ireland

2,094

3345

Stanley

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,253

6,791

Lisanelly

West Tyrone

Northern Ireland

1,323

2096

Ebrington

Foyle

Northern Ireland

1,757

2741

Aberystwyth Gogledd/North

Ceredigion

Wales

1,183

1,840

Wellington

Aldershot

England

4,315

6,710

Greetham

Rutland and Melton

England

944

1,460

Church Street

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

5,969

9,064

Barkham

Wokingham

England

2,331

3,539

Startforth

Bishop Auckland

England

755

1,135

Lydford

Torridge and West Devon

England

1,127

1,693

River(7)

Gillingham (part)

England

4,069

6,108

Medway (part)

Maida Vale

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

6,075

9,118

Vincent Square

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,397

8,100

Bulford

Salisbury

England

2,776

4,154

Faenor

Ceredigion

Wales

1,416

2,117

Tachbrook

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,581

8,328

Haverigg

Copeland

England

1,058

1,576

Royal Hospital

Kensington and Chelsea

England

4,645

6,904

Tardebigge

Bromsgrove

England

1,744

2,589

Lampeter

Ceredigion

Wales

1,670

2,479

Arboretum(7)

Nottingham East (part)

England

6,013

8,925

Nottingham South (part)

Golborne

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

4,741

7,033

Gresteel

East Londonderry

Northern Ireland

1,741

2581

Abbey Road

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

5,922

8,778

College Park and Old Oak

Ealing, Acton and Shepherd's Bush

England

4,381

6,490

Willesden Green(7)

Brent East (part)

England

7,164

10,528

Brent South (part)

North End

Hammersmith and Fulham

England

6,894

10,131

Newnham

Cambridge

England

4,827

7,088

Tidworth, Perham Down and Ludgershall South

Devizes

England

4,317

6,337

Parkfield

Stockton South

England

3,157

4,623

Strand

Foyle

Northern Ireland

2,069

3028

Sutton(7)

Bassetlaw (part)

England

1,609

2,346

Newark (part)

Avonmore and Brook Green

Hammersmith and Fulham

England

7,066

10,248

Coity

Bridgend

Wales

856

1,241

Withersfield

West Suffolk

England

1,572

2,278

Warwick

Cities of London and Westminster

England

5,735

8,270

Templar

South West Norfolk

England

1,748

2,520

Pakenham(7)

Bury St. Edmunds (part)

England

1,645

2,356

West Suffolk (part)

Dunkirk and Lenton

Nottingham South

England

6,811

9,659

Hatfield West

Welwyn Hatfield

England

4,176

5,919

Long Sutton

North East Hampshire

England

1,748

2,475

University

Preston

England

2,165

3,063

South Richmond

Richmond Park

England

6,440

9,108

Norland(7)

Kensington and Chelsea (part)

England

5,231

7,372

Regent's Park and North Kensington (part)

Ballymagee

North Down

Northern Ireland

1,924

2708

Cathedrals

North Southwark and Bermondsey

England

7,932

11,131

Strand

East Londonderry

Northern Ireland

1,656

2319

Chevington

Berwick-upon-Tweed

England

1,843

2,580

Brunswick

Warwick and Leamington

England

5,545

7,762

West City

Tyne Bridge

England

4,709

6,577

Marcham and Shippon(7)

Oxford West and Abingdon (part)

England

2,153

3,003

Wantage (part)

Ballynafeigh

Belfast South

Northern Ireland

3,129

4363

Elswick

Tyne Bridge

England

4,933

6,878

Frognal and Fitzjohns

Hampstead and Highgate

England

7,233

10,084

King's Cross

Holborn and St. Pancras

England

6,946

9,676

Ward name

Parliamentary constituency

Country

Registration rate (percentage)

Eriswell and The Rows

West Suffolk

England

39.6

Botanic

Belfast South

Northern Ireland

42.0

Windsor

Belfast South

Northern Ireland

44.3

Queen's Gate

Kensington and Chelsea

England

46.1

Aldergrove

South Antrim

Northern Ireland

46.5

Scotton

Richmond (Yorks)

England

46.6

Llanbadarn Fawr—Padarn

Ceredigion

Wales

47.3

Stoneleigh

Rugby and Kenilworth

England

48.0

The Lower Tarrants

North Dorset

England

48.7

Lancaster Gate

Cities of London and Westminster

England

49.1

Pirbright

Woking

England

50.7

Staining and Weeton

Fylde

England

51.5

Earl's Court

Kensington and Chelsea

England

51.9

Courtfield

Kensington and Chelsea

England

52.0

Knightsbridge and Belgravia

Cities of London and Westminster

England

52.0

Hipswell

Richmond (Yorks)

England

52.3

Bryanston and Dorset Square(7)

Cities of London and Westminster (part)

England

52.4

Regent's Park and North Kensington (part)

Hyde Park

Cities of London and Westminster

England

53.5

Scottow

North Norfolk

England

54.5

Stranmillis

Belfast South

Northern Ireland

54.5

Aberystwyth Bronglais

Ceredigion

Wales

54.6

Abingdon

Kensington and Chelsea

England

54.7

Brompton

Kensington and Chelsea

England

55.0

Hans Town

Kensington and Chelsea

England

55.9

St. James's

Cities of London and Westminster

England

55.9

Loughview

North Down

Northern Ireland

56.7

Holland

Kensington and Chelsea

England

56.9

Llanbadarn Fawr—Sulien

Ceredigion

Wales

57.2

Regent's Park

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

57.5

Aberystwyth Canol/Central

Ceredigion

Wales

58.0

Parkhurst

Isle of Wight

England

58.1

Campden

Kensington and Chelsea

England

58.1

Brize Norton and Shilton

Witney

England

58.4

Cremorne

Kensington and Chelsea

England

58.6

West End

Cities of London and Westminster

England

59.8

Crane

North Dorset

England

59.9

Boarhunt and Southwick

Winchester

England

60.3

Treforest

Pontypridd

Wales

60.8

Donington and Albrighton North

The Wrekin

England

61.0

Pembridge

Kensington and Chelsea

England

61.0

Ballycrochan

North Down

Northern Ireland

61.1

Redcliffe

Kensington and Chelsea

England

61.3

Marylebone High Street

Cities of London and Westminster

England

62.3

Aberystwyth Rheidol

Ceredigion

Wales

62.5

Wallace Park

Lagan Valley

Northern Ireland

62.6

Stanley

Kensington and Chelsea

England

62.6

Lisanelly

West Tyrone

Northern Ireland

63.1

Ebrington

Foyle

Northern Ireland

64.1

Aberystwyth Gogledd/North

Ceredigion

Wales

64.3

Wellington

Aldershot

England

64.3

Greetham

Rutland and Melton

England

64.7

Church Street

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

65.9

Barkham

Wokingham

England

65.9

Startforth

Bishop Auckland

England

66.5

Lydford

Torridge and West Devon

England

66.6

River(7)

Gillingham (part)

England

66.6

Medway (part)

Maida Vale

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

66.6

Vincent Square

Cities of London and Westminster

England

66.6

Bulford

Salisbury

England

66.8

Faenor

Ceredigion

Wales

66.9

Tachbrook

Cities of London and Westminster

England

67.0

Haverigg

Copeland

England

67.1

Royal Hospital

Kensington and Chelsea

England

67.3

Tardebigge

Bromsgrove

England

67.4

Lampeter

Ceredigion

Wales

67.4

Arboretum(7)

Nottingham East (part)

England

67.4

Nottingham South (part)

Golborne

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

67.4

Gresteel

East Londonderry

Northern Ireland

67.5

Abbey Road

Regent's Park and North Kensington

England

67.5

College Park and Old Oak

Ealing, Acton and Shepherd's Bush

England

67.5

Willesden Green(7)

Brent East (part)

England

68.0

Brent South (part)

North End

Hammersmith and Fulham

England

68.0

Newnham

Cambridge

England

68.1

Tidworth, Perham Down and Ludgershall South

Devizes

England

68.1

Parkfield

Stockton South

England

68.3

Strand

Foyle

Northern Ireland

68.3

Sutton(7)

Bassetlaw (part)

England

68.6

Newark (part)

Avonmore and Brook Green

Hammersmith and Fulham

England

69.0

Coity

Bridgend

Wales

69.0

Withersfield

West Suffolk

England

69.0

Warwick

Cities of London and Westminster

England

69.3

Templar

South West Norfolk

England

69.4

Pakenham(7)

Bury St. Edmunds (part)

England

69.8

West Suffolk (part)

Dunkirk and Lenton

Nottingham South

England

70.5

Hatfield West

Welwyn Hatfield

England

70.6

Long Sutton

North East Hampshire

England

70.6

University

Preston

England

70.7

South Richmond

Richmond Park

England

70.7

Norland(7)

Kensington and Chelsea (part)

England

71.0

Regent's Park and North Kensington (part)

Ballymagee

North Down

Northern Ireland

71.0

Cathedrals

North Southwark and Bermondsey

England

71.3

Strand

East Londonderry

Northern Ireland

71.4

Chevington

Berwick-upon-Tweed

England

71.4

Brunswick

Warwick and Leamington

England

71.4

West City

Tyne Bridge

England

71.6

Marcham and Shippon(7)

Oxford West and Abingdon (part)

England

71.7

Wantage (part)

Ballynafeigh

Belfast South

Northern Ireland

71.7

Elswick

Tyne Bridge

England

71.7

Frognal and Fitzjohns

Hampstead and Highgate

England

71.7

King's Cross

Holborn and St. Pancras

England

71.8

(7) Wards which fall within two parliamentary constituencies.

Notes:

1. For England and Wales the registration rates are based on December 2002 electorate counts and mid-2002 population estimates.

2. For Northern Ireland the registration rates are based on December 2001 electorate counts and the 2001 Census population.

3. Data for Scotland are not available.

4. For England and Wales the electorate counts are not necessarily consistent with the statutory RPF 29 returns, due to the need for population estimation purposes to convert historic electorate counts on different ward geographies onto a consistent ward geography i.e. Census Area Statistics ward geography. Missing electorate data have been imputed.

Source:

Office for National Statistics

Iraq

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what his latest estimate is of the cost to public funds of the Iraq war. [57734]

The net additional costs of operations in Iraq to 31 March 2005, as recorded in the Ministry of Defence's Annual Reports and Accounts, total £3,068 million as follows:

£ million

Financial year

Amount

2002–03

847

2003–04

1,311

2004–05

910

Estimated annual costs for operations in Iraq of £1,098 million in 2005–06 were included in the MoD's Spring Supplementary Estimate. Final figures will be published by the MoD in their Annual Report and Accounts for 2005–06 following audit by the NAO.

Pensions

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assessment he has made of the likely impact on private pension savings of the taxation changes which will come into force in April 2006. [57879]

The Finance Act 2004 introduces, from 6 April 2006, a radical simplification of the pension tax rules that will sweep away the complexity in the current rules and introduce greater choice, flexibility, transparency, clarity and cost-efficiency. This should benefit the vast majority of those who save for a private pension.

The Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) of April 2004 "Simplifying the Taxation of Pensions" (ww.hmrc.gov.uk/ria/simplifying-pensions.pdf) and the annex to that RIA of March 2005 (www.hmrc.gov.uk/ria/simplifying-pensions-appendix.pdf) set out the Government's assessment of the impact of the new rules including the plans to evaluate their effects on changes on private pension saving.

Population Statistics

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what assessment his Department has made of the assumptions underlying the Office for National Statistics' population projections. [57392]

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician who has been asked to reply.

Letter from Colin Mowl, dated 10 March 2006

The National Statistician has been asked to reply to your recent Parliamentary Question concerning what assessment has been made of the assumptions underlying the Office for National Statistics' population projections. I am replying in her absence. (57392).

An analysis of the accuracy of the national population projections made between 1971 and 1989 was published in the autumn 1994 edition of Population Trends (issue 77, Accuracy and uncertainty of the national population projections for the United Kingdom). This analysis was carried out following the rebasing of population estimates after the 1991 Census. An updated analysis following the 2001 Census rebasing is planned for later in 2006. It has been delayed because of the need to take account of the revisions made to population estimates in 2003 and 2004.

The last published assessment of subnational population projections was in the summer 1994 edition of Population Trends (issue 76, How good are subnational projections as forecasts?).

As part of the internal quality assurance of the subnational population projections, the ONS compares the subnational projected population with mid year estimates to provide a broad overview of how accurate the early years of the projections can be expected to be at a local level. The latest work on this compares the 2003-based projection for 2004 (the first year of projection) with the 2004 mid year estimates published on 25 August 2005. This comparison showed that 92 per cent. of the 354 local authority areas showed a difference of less than one per cent of the population between the population projection and the mid year estimate, with a mean absolute difference over all areas of 0.5 per cent.

Health

Audiology

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many vacancies there are for NHS audiology posts. [46362]

The latest vacancy survey recorded 70 vacancies for audiology in the national health service in England in March 2005. The vacancy survey collects the number of vacancies which trusts have been actively trying to fill for three months or more.

Carers

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate she has made of the number of people in Luton South who are (a) paid and (b) unpaid carers for relatives. [56549]

Choose and Book System

To ask the Secretary of State for Health when the choose and book referral system will be available to all general practitioners. [53236]

Roll out of choose and book is being managed on a local level, and general practitioners (GPs) have been advised to work with primary care trusts to achieve implementation. As at 26 February 2006, over 84 per cent. of GPs had been technically enabled to access choose and book. Utilisation continues to increase nationally and it is anticipated that this will continue throughout 2006.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what definition she uses of the term indirectly bookable service; how it differs from an integrated patient administration systems solution; and how many referrals were made through the choose and book system in (a) December 2005 and (b) January 2006 through (i) integrated patient administration systems and (ii) the indirectly bookable service. [48845]

A directly bookable service is one where the patient, or someone on behalf of the patient, can view and then book an appointment while in their general practitioner's (GPs) surgery, or later either on the internet or on the telephone through the choose and book appointments line. In order for services to be directly bookable, service providers, for example acute trusts, must have a patient administration system (PAS) which is compliant with the choose and book application. This means that the PAS is able to publish available slots to choose and book for the referrer, for example a GP, and patient to review.

Where a provider has not yet made their PAS compliant, the trust can use choose and book indirectly bookable services. This allows referrers and patients to identify and view the services commissioned by their primary care trust. However, because the PAS is not compliant, available dates and times cannot be shown. In these instances the appointment is booked by the patient telephoning their chosen provider from a clinically appropriate shortlist.

The number of referrals made through the choose and book system in December 2005 and January 2006 through integrated patient administration systems and the indirectly bookable service, are shown in the table.

December 2005

January 2006

Directly bookable

4,732

8,094

Indirectly bookable

15,212

24,200

Total bookings

19,944

32,294

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what her Department's estimate is of the costs to date of the choose and book computer system; what range of estimates she has received on the total final costs of its implementation; and if she will make a statement. [54273]

The cost to date of the choose and book computer system, as at the end of February 2006, was at £25.7 million for core system development and related services charges under a contract with Atos Origin worth £64.5 million over five years.

A further £19.4 million has to date been paid for the additional services and functionality that the original choose and book business case were likely to be required as the system is rolled out in the national health service. The cost of these is expected to total some £79.5 million over the same period.

Cognitive and Behavioural Therapists

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will estimate the cost of (a) training and (b) funding 10,000 cognitive and behavioural therapists to work in the NHS. [51406]

The number of variables involved means that it is not possible yet to produce an accurate assessment of the cost of providing this number of cognitive behavioural therapists.

Community Hospitals

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment she has made of the compliance of primary care trusts to paragraphs 6.42 and 6.43 in the Health White Paper, "Our Health, Our Say". [54267]

It is the responsibility of strategic health authorities (SHAs) to ensure that primary care trusts (PCTs) comply with the commitment, relating to community hospitals, made in paragraphs 6.42 and 6.43 of the Health White Paper, "Our Health, Our Care, Our Say: a new direction for Community services". The Department wrote to SHAs on 16 February outlining how SHAs should test PCT community hospital proposals against the principles in the White Paper. A copy of this letter is available in the Library.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many minor injuries units there have been in community hospitals in England in each of the last 10 years; and if she will make a statement. [55966]

Community Pharmacies (Peterborough)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many community pharmacies in Peterborough constituency have (a) opened and (b) closed since 1997. [54819]

Information on the number of community pharmacies by constituency is not centrally collected. However, information prior to 2002 is available by health authority (HA), and from 2002, by primary care trust (PCT).

The Peterborough constituency is currently served by North Peterborough PCT. It previously sat within Cambridge and Huntingdon HA from 1997 to 1999 and Cambridgeshire HA from 1999 to 2002.

Table one shows the number of community pharmacies by Cambridge and Huntingdon prior to 1997–99.

Table two shows the number of community pharmacies by Cambridgeshire HA 1999–2002.

Table three shows the number of community pharmacies by North Peterborough PCT from 2002 onwards.

Table 1—By Cambridge and Huntingdon Health Authority 1997 to 1999

1997–98

1998–99

Total number of pharmacies in

Cambridge and Huntingdon HA

63

64

Opened

0

1

Closed

0

0

Table 2—By Cambridgeshire Health Authority 1999 to 2002

1999–2000

2000–01

2001–02

Total number of pharmacies in

Cambridgeshire HA

111

108

110

Opened

0

0

2

Closed

0

3

0

Table 3—By North Peterborough Primary Care Trust 2002 onwards

2002–03

2003–04

2004–05

Total number of pharmacies in North

Peterborough PCT

22

22

22

Opened

0

0

0

Closed

0

0

0

Dentistry

To ask the Secretary of State for Health pursuant to the answer to the hon. Member for Portsmouth, South of 14 December 2005, Official Report, column 2134W, on dentistry, whether there is a minimum level of dental services that a primary care trust must commission. [43526]

Primary care trusts will continue to have a duty under section 16CA(1) of the National Health Service Act 1977 to provide primary dental services to the extent considered necessary to meet all reasonable requirements in their area.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what progress is being made with the registration and education of denturists and clinical dental technicians. [54038]

Progress on registration is dependent upon the introduction of a training programme that will meet the General Dental Council's educational requirements. We understand that some training institutions are interested in running this programme and we are encouraging the profession to estimate the likely demand in order that this information can be made available to the interested institutions and strategic health authorities, which are responsible for commissioning training for health care professionals.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what representations she has received from (a) denturists and (b) patients of denturists regarding the reforms introduced by the Dentists Act (Amendment) Order 2005; and what the content of these representations was. [54077]

At its meeting on 7 December 2005, the General Dental Council (GDC) agreed that appropriately qualified clinical dental technicians, who are also known as denturists, should be registered and allowed to see edentulous patients, without prior review by a dentist, for the purpose of supplying and maintaining complete dentures.

This measure, which was enabled by amendments to the Dentists Act 1984 made as part of the Government's policy on better regulation, has been welcomed. We have, however, received representations from dental technicians, who wish to become denturists, and also from some of their patients about the recognition, for the purposes of registration, of past experience and qualifications obtained overseas. These matters are the responsibility of the GDC.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many (a) salaried general dental practitioners and (b) community dental services dentists work in dental access centres; and what guidance she has issued to primary care trusts on recruitment policies for dentists to this sector of dental provision. [55893]

holding answer 6 March 2006

As at 31 December 2005, there were 132 salaried general dental practitioners in England, and as at 30 September 2004, there were 1,573 dentists working in the community dental services in England. Information on how many of these dentists worked in dental access centres is not held centrally.

From 1 April, primary care trusts will be responsible for commissioning primary care dental services to meet the needs of their local populations. The Department has undertaken a wide-ranging review and consultation on modernising salaried primary dental care services. We intend to announce shortly how we propose to support the national health service in taking forward the main outcomes of the review and consultation.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment she has made of the impact of the proposed changes to the NHS dental contract on the level of NHS funding dentists will receive. [54785]

The new general dental services and personal dental services arrangements consist of contracts for a defined level of service between the dentist, a dental partnership or a provider of dental services and the commissioning primary care trust. Dentists will have a guaranteed annual contract sum, based on their national health service earnings during a recent test period, and paid in 12 monthly instalments.

A committed NHS dentist currently earns on average around £80,000 per year, after practice expenses are taken into account, and can expect to earn at least this amount on average in 2006–07 with an uplift to 2006–07 prices.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many (a) children and (b) adults are registered with an NHS dentist in (i) Kingston and Surbiton, (ii) South West London and (iii) London. [55840]

The information is not collected in the format requested. However, the table which shows the number of children and adults registered with a National Health Service dentist in Kingston Primary Care Trust (PCT), South West London Strategic Health Authority (SHA) and London Government Office Region as at 31 December 2005.

General dental services (GDS) and personal dental services (PDS)

Adults

Children

London Region

2,278,480

857,106

South West London SHA

357,285

151,331

Of which:

Kingston PCT

35,158

19,336

Notes:

PDS schemes have varying registration periods. To ensure comparability with corresponding GDS data, PDS registrations are estimated using proxy registrations, namely the number of patients seen by PDS practices in the past 15 months.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what guidance her Department has issued on the new NHS dentistry contracts. [55843]

The Department has provided a series of guidance documents to assist dentists and the national health service in preparing for the implementation of the new local commissioning arrangements from April 2006.

In August 2005, the Department published a guide to accompany the draft contract regulations when they were published for comment. In October 2005, the Department sent guidance to strategic health authority and primary care trust chief executives on implementing the new contractual arrangements and the wider dental reforms. In December 2005, the Department published the model general dental services contract.

The Department has also published a series on a number of aspects of the dental reforms. These are available on the Department's website at: www.dh. gov.uk/PublicationsAndStatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/PublicationsPolicy AndGuidanceArticle/fs/en?CONTENT_ID= 4124337&chk=beZed2

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many NHS dentists there are in (a) Kingston and Surbiton, (b) South West London and (c) London; and how many in each area are (i) accepting new patients, (ii) only accepting children as new patients and (iii) only accepting adults as new patients. [55847]

Data regarding the number of dentists admitting new national health service patients are not available centrally. Individual primary care trusts (PCTs) should be able to provide this information for their local areas. The numbers of NHS dentists with a general dental services (GDS) or personal dental services (PDS) contract as at 31 December 2005 in the relevant areas are shown in the following table.

General dental services (GDS) and personal dental services (PDS): Number of dentists in the specified strategic health authority (SHA) and PCT areas as at 31 December 2005

Area

Total number of GDS and

PDS dentists

London Region

4,094

North Central London SHA

767

North East London SHA

723

North West London SHA

1,129

South East London SHA

726

South West London SHA

749

of which:

Kingston PCT

81

Source:

Dental Practice Board

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps she is taking to ensure that more NHS dentists operate in Shrewsbury and Atcham constituency. [55946]

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will make a statement on the availability of NHS dentists in Hampshire. [56521]

£492,000 (revenue) was allocated to Hampshire and Isle of Wight for dental access for 2005–06. It is the responsibility of local Health service organisations to determine how best to use their resources to meet the needs of their local community.

Dental action plans have been developed for those areas in Hampshire and Isle of Wight that have been deemed most challenged, and contingent additional funding (circa £3 million) has been allocated to maintain or procure additional capacity.

Hampshire and the Isle of Wight achieved a total of 20.04 new dentists by the end of September 2005, thereby exceeding its target by nine whole time equivalent general dental practitioners, equating to 18,000 patient registrations.

All Hampshire and Isle of Wight Primary Care Trusts have arrangements in place to ensure that people in urgent need of dental treatment can be offered an appointment, usually the same day.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many NHS dentists there were in each (a) local authority area and (b) primary care trust in Hampshire in (i) 1997, (ii) 2001 and (iii) 2005. [56522]

The tables show the numbers of general dental services (GDS) and personal dental services (PDS) dentists in the specified primary care trusts or local authority areas as at 30 September in each of the requested years.

Primary care trust

1997

2001

2005

Blackwater Valley and Hart

58

77

98

East Hampshire

56

74

68

Eastleigh and Test Valley

South

57

70

88

Fareham and Gosport

61

73

88

Isle of Wight

40

43

56

Mid-Hampshire

60

76

85

New Forest

69

75

88

North Hampshire

74

83

96

Portsmouth City Teaching

61

74

83

Southampton City

72

88

101

Local authority

1997

2001

2005

Basingstoke and Deane

50

51

59

East Hampshire

42

53

59

Eastleigh

41

50

67

Fareham

39

50

61

Gosport

22

24

27

Hart

26

41

56

Havant

40

55

48

Isle of Wight

40

43

56

New Forest

69

75

88

Portsmouth

61

74

83

Rushmoor

32

36

42

Southampton

72

88

101

Test Valley

34

47

49

Winchester

41

52

59

Notes:

1. Data includes all notifications of dentists joining or leaving the GDS or PDS, received by the Dental Practice Board, up to 19 October 2005. Figures for the numbers of dentists at specified dates may vary depending upon the notification period, for example, data with a later notification period will include more recent notifications of dentists joining or leaving the GDS or PDS.

2. The postcode of the dental practice was used to allocate dentists to specific geographic areas. Primary care trust (PCT) and local authority (LA) areas have been defined using the Office for National Statistics all fields postcode directory.

3. An individual dentist may have a contract with more than one PCT or LA area, in which case they will appear in figures for each PCT and LA area with which they hold a contract.

Source:

Dental Practice Board

Departmental Advice

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what advice her Department issued to (a) strategic health authorities and (b) primary care trusts between July and October 2005 on the differences between managerial or administrative changes and changes which impact on the planning, design and delivery of health services. [50824]

holding answer 13 February 2006

In September 2005, the office of strategic health authorities (SHAs) wrote to SHA chief executives with advice about the basis for consultation on primary care trust (PCT) and SHA reconfiguration. The letter made clear that this is not a consultation about services; and that, in so far as these administrative changes may lead to changes in the pattern of service provision, there will be subsequent and separate consultations about these.

Diabetes

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many fatalities of diabetes patients there have been since January 2004 where the long-acting insulin analogue, Lantus, has been suspected to be a cause or contributory factor; and what steps have been taken to assess its safety. [56921]

Clinical trials submitted at the time of licensing have examined the safety and efficacy of the Lantus (insulin glargine) in diabetic patients treated for up to 12 months. Generally, the side effects observed with Lantus were similar to those seen with human insulins, with the most commonly observed side effects being hypoglycaemia, visual disturbance and injection site reactions.

The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) receives reports of suspected adverse drug reactions (ADRs) via the United Kingdom yellow card scheme. A total of 229 reports of suspected ADRs have been received in association with Lantus since January 2004 and of these, 12 had a fatal outcome. Where cause of death was reported there is no particular pattern. It is important to appreciate that the reporting of a reaction does not necessarily mean it was caused by the drug and may relate to other factors such as underlying illnesses or other medicines taken concurrently.

The longer term safety of the use of human insulin analogues, including Lantus, in routine clinical practice is closely monitored by the MHRA. Any possible new safety issue to emerge is evaluated and, if necessary appropriate action will be taken and the product information for prescribers and patients updated.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps she is taking to ensure that there are adequate numbers of diabetic nurses. [54878]

The national service framework for diabetes: delivery strategy states "diabetes services need to ensure that there are enough staff with appropriate skills who are well-led, supported, and deliver high-quality care". Workforce guidance assists the national health service locally in delivering improved services.

Emergency Treatment

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many patients were referred by general practitioners to accident and emergency, casualty and minor injuries clinics in the (a) Bedfordshire Heartlands, (b) Luton and (c) Bedford Primary Care Trust (PCT) with (i) eye trauma, (ii) suspected fractures, (iii) acute chest pain, (iv) suspected meningitis, (v) acute abdominal pain, (vi) suspected deep vein thrombosis, (vii) suspected pneumonia, (viii) acute chest pain, (ix) acute asthma and (x) acute bronchitis in each year since the PCT was established; how many were admitted to hospital; how many were discharged with (A) advice and (B) treatment; and if she will make a statement. [55286]

Equal Pay

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate of the total cost of liability to the NHS to settle possible future equal pay claims has been made following the recent equal pay settlement for women working in Cumbrian NHS hospitals; and if she will make a statement. [54834]

The NHS Litigation Authority is currently assessing the risks to the national health service from existing claims. It is not possible to estimate the cost to the NHS of settlement of possible future equal pay claims that have not been made.

European Working Time Directive

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment she has made of the effect of the European working time directive on recruitment in the NHS; and if she will make a statement. [38503]

Implementation of the working time directive (WTD) is the responsibility of local national health service trusts and strategic health authorities were required to draw up affordable plans to meet WTD 2004.

The Government agreed to implement the European working time directive as United Kingdom legislation to improve the health and safety and working lives of all employees in this country. The vast majority of staff groups have been covered by the 48-hour week since 1998. The Government negotiated an extension to the WTD for doctors in training to enable phased implementation from August 2004.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what discussions she has had with (a) members of the European Commission and (b) representatives of other member states of the European Union regarding the introduction of definitions of on-call time and inactive on-call time into the European working time directive; and if she will make a statement. [46403]

Following a series of bi-laterals with other member states, the United Kingdom presidency put forward amended proposals for the European working time directive relating to the definitions of on-call time, workplace and inactive part of on-call time which offered a realistic chance for agreement at the Employment Council on 8 December 2005. Although member states came close to agreement, and despite considerable efforts from the UK presidency no deal was reached.

Together with many member states, we continue to press for changes to the working time directive to address the difficulties from the SiMAP and Jaeger judgments. Both the retention of the individual opt out and a solution for the problems caused by the SiMAP/Jaeger judgments remain key priorities for the UK, and we will continue to try to secure an acceptable agreement with member states and the European Commission.

Health Action Zones

To ask the Secretary of State for Health

(1) what additional funding was made available to the east end of London during the existence of the health action zone covering that area; [50334]

(2) when health action zones ceased to receive additional funding. [50335]

holding answers 13 February 2006

Table 1 shows the targeted funding for health action zones (HAZs) made to the former East London and the City health authority within their revenue allocations between 1999–2000 and 2002–03. In 2002–03, its HAZ funding was supplemented by a health inequalities adjustment (HIA) distributed to the health authorities which ranked highest on a years of life lost index.

Table 1

Additional funding (£ million)

1999–2000

1.6

2000–01

3.2

2001–02

3.2

2002–03

6.1

From 2003–04, HAZs were aligned with primary care trusts (PCTs) in the HAZ localities. A revised needs adjustment within the weighted capitation formula replaced both the existing needs adjustment and the HIA. The revised needs adjustment has been used for the allocations up to and including allocations for 2007–08. To protect those PCTs which benefited from the HIA, the 2002–03 HIA was added to those PCTs' 2003–04 baselines. Table 2 shows the distribution of the HIA to PCTs in the former East London and the City health authority.

Table 2

PCT

Share of HIA in 2003–04 baseline (£ million)

City and Hackney

1.3

Newham

2.7

Tower Hamlets

2.0

Health White Paper

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment she has made of the effect of permitting unregistered patients to attend general practitioners as described in paragraph 3.34, of the White Paper, "Our Health, Our Care, Our Say", on the demand for NHS services from those ineligible for NHS care. [49517]

This is one of the matters that will be taken into account in the review announced in paragraph 3.34 of the Health White Paper, "Our Health, Our Care, Our Say: a new direction for community services".

To ask the Secretary of State for Health who is expected to make arrangements for standardising practice patient surveys as described on paragraph 3.57 of the White Paper, Our Health, Our Care, Our Say, Cm 6737; which organisation will conduct the practice patient surveys; and if she will make a statement. [49556]

The Department is currently developing plans to deliver the commitment in paragraph 3.57 of the White Paper, "Our Health, Our Care, Our Say". This will include ensuring provision for the conduct of a new patient survey at practice level.

Hospital Referrals

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many patients were referred to hospital by GPs in the (a) Bedford, (b) Bedfordshire Heartlands and (c) Luton Primary Care Trust in each year since the primary care trust was established; how many spent at least 24 hours in hospital in each case; and if she will make a statement. [55292]

Laser Eye Surgery

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what guidelines her Department issues relating to laser eye surgery. [53133]

Laser eye surgery is not routinely provided on the national health service.

Laser eye surgery providers in the independent sector are required to be registered with the Healthcare Commission, and are inspected under the Care Standards Act 2000, and the Private and Voluntary Healthcare Regulations (England) 2001 on an annual basis. Providers must comply with regulations and there are also national minimum standards, core standards that cover general issues that apply to all types of private care, and service specific standards that relate to the use of class four lasers used in laser eye surgery. These national minimum standards are published by the Secretary of State for Health under section 23 (1) of the Care Standards Act 2000.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many cases of laser eye surgery have resulted in complications in England and Wales in each of the last 10 years; and what percentage of the total this represents. [53134]

Laser eye surgery is not routinely provided on the national health service.

Independent providers of laser eye surgery in England were first regulated by the National Care Standards Commission from April 2002 and this function moved to the Healthcare Commission from April 2004.

Information about complications is not available from the National Care Standards Commission. However, the Healthcare Commission has received two clinical complaints since 1 April 2004.

We do not collect information on the number of laser eye surgery procedures carried out in England.

The provision of laser eye surgery in Wales is a matter for the National Assembly for Wales.

Macular Degeneration

To ask the Secretary of State for Health

(1) what is her assessment of the effectiveness of macular degenerative care; and if she will make a statement; [52273]

(2) what funding has been directed towards pocket readers for those suffering from macular degeneration in each year since 1997; and if she will make a statement. [52274]

People with untreatable age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are likely to need support from low vision services.

Low vision aids are available free on loan to any person requiring them. The national health service hospital eye service provides optical devices and loans low vision aids, such as high-powered reading lenses, hand-held and stand magnifiers and telescopes, to people with visual impairment.

Electronic magnifiers are classed as aids to daily living and, as such, it is the responsibility of local authority social services departments to provide them. Social service departments will assess an individual's needs and arrange services to meet those needs.

It is for each local authority to decide what provision should be made for low vision services from within the overall resources allocated by the Government, taking account of local circumstances and priorities.

Low vision was one of the areas identified by the eye care services steering group as an area for further development. A care pathway for low vision services has been published and a number of pilots are currently testing the pathway.

Learning from the pilots and their developing evidence base will be shared with the NHS to support wider implementation.

Medical Staff (Sexual Offences)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health

(1) how many doctors were struck off the Register by the General Medical Council for sexual offences in each year since 1997; [47115]

(2) what the average period was for which a doctor convicted of a sexual offence was removed from the Register by the General Medical Council in each year since 1997; [47116]

(3) whether anyone convicted of a sexual offence is registered to practise as a (a) doctor and (b) dentist. [47117]

Registration and fitness to practise are matters for the General Medical Council in respect of doctors and for the General Dental Council in respect of dentists.

Missed Appointments

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate she has made of the cost to the NHS of missed appointments with hospital consultants in each of the past five years. [49039]

The Department has made no estimate of the cost to the national health service of such missed appointments.

The new choose and book system, which is being implemented across the NHS, will give patients greater certainty and choice over the time and date of their hospital appointment and will help to reduce the number and cost of missed appointments.

NHS Authorities/Trusts

To ask the Secretary of State for Health

(1) what interest rate is charged to NHS authorities and trusts for cash support; and what the rate was in each of the past four years; [51751]

(2) how much was charged in interest to NHS authorities and trusts for cash support in each of the last four years; and what estimate she has made of how much will be charged in (a) 2005–06 and (b) 2006–07; [51752]

(3) what estimate she has made of how much interest would be paid for cash support by NHS authorities and trusts in (a) 2005–06 and (b) 2006–07 based on bank rates of interest. [51753]

The NHS Bank operates a system of cash brokerage between strategic health authorities (SHAs). The NHS Bank is able to provide cash support to SHAs in need by taking cash from other SHAs that have surplus cash. Until this year, the principle was that any cash support received or provided would be returned in the following year, but there was no interest charge.

To encourage good financial management, the NHS Bank agreed that for cash brokerage in 2005–06 an interest payment will be required from SHAs receiving cash brokerage, and they have agreed to pay interest to those SHAs providing cash brokerage.

The charge on SHAs receiving cash brokerage is 10 per cent. Interest rates from commercial vendors vary.

No estimate has been made of the level of interest paid on any cash brokerage received next year.

NHS Direct

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what the budget was for NHS Direct in each year since its inception; and what the projected budgets are for the next three years. [43019]

The total costs of the service since 1998–99 are shown in the table.

£ million

Revenue

Capital

Total cost

1998–99

14

1999–2000

55

2000–01

90.1

2001–02

89.7

20

109.7

2002–03

106

18

124

2003–04

117.5

7.5

124

2004–05

121

10

131

2005–06(8)

163

10

173

(8) Final outturn position not yet known but expected not to exceed the allocated amount.

Budgets for the next three years have not yet been agreed.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many NHS staff are employed by NHS Direct. [44654]

The latest available data for September 2004 shows that the total number of staff employed by NHS Direct was 2,353.

NHS Employees

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what the retirement age is for employees of the national health service. [51497]

There is no standard retirement age in the national health service. Normal pension age for the majority of employees of the health service is currently age 60, but the average retirement age is higher.

NHS Finance Data

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will compile and publish a detailed analysis of how the increased investment in the NHS has been spent in each year of the current comprehensive spending review period. [35366]

Analysis of where additional money has been spent is published each year in the Chief Executive's Report to the national health service. This can be found on the Department's website at www.dh.gov.uk/assetRoot/04/12/77/04124377.pdf. It breaks down the additional spend into input categories of:

pay;

new staff, activity and drugs;

capital and training; and

cost pressures.

The table shows the spend against these categories for the years 2001–02 to 2004–05.

Additional revenue

(£ billion)

Pay (%)

New staff, activity and drugs (%)

Capital and training (%)

Cost pressures (%)

2004–05

5.8

30

48

17

5

2003–04

5.9

31

45

18

6

2002–03

5.2

32

42

19

7

2001–02

5

38

36

16

10

NHS Financial Deficits

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment she has made of the potential effect on local health service provision of attempts to minimise the 2005–06 financial deficit in the (a) Greater Peterborough Primary Care Partnership, (b) Peterborough and Stamford Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and (c) Cambridgeshire and Peterborough Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust. [55262]

The Norfolk, Suffolk and Cambridgeshire Strategic Health Authority is working with national health service organisations providing services in Peterborough and Cambridgeshire to ensure that financial challenges are met while maintaining high quality services for patients.

NHS Pay

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what the total expenditure on pay of (a) nurses, (b) doctors and (c) staff in the NHS has been in each financial year since 1997–98 in (i) real and (ii) cash terms. [51893]

The information requested is shown in the tables.

Salaries and wages—England 1997–1988 to 2003–04Cash Terms -- £000

1997–98

1998–99

1999–2000

2000–01

2001–02

2002–03

2003–04

Total

16,098,947

17,081,105

18,708,226

20,531,877

23,211,678

25,911,832

28,560,118

Medics

2,848,029

3,121,513

3,464,313

3,896,492

4,473,252

5,038,098

6,022,780

Nurses

6,415,043

6,709,865

7,330,272

7,902,411

8,825,373

9,642,764

10,371,446

Others

6,835,874

7,249,727

7,913,642

8,732,974

9,913,053

11,230,970

12,165,891

Salaries and Wages

16,098,947

17,081,105

18,708,226

20,531,877

23,211,678

25,911,832

28,560,118

Real terms 2003–04 prices -- £000

1997–98

1998–99

1999–2000

2000–01

2001–02

2002–03

2003–04

GDP

85.131

87.339

89.058

90.224

92.453

95.39

97.912

Total

18,515,935

19,148,893

20,568,167

22,281,401

24,582,240

26,596,910

28,560,118

Medics

3,275,613

3,499,394

3,808,729

4,228,513

4,737,380

5,171,299

6,022,780

Nurses

7,378,155

7,522,142

8,059,035

8,575,776

9,346,478

9,897,707

10,371,446

Others

7,862,167

8,127,358

8,700,403

9,477,112

10,498,381

11,527,904

2,165,891

Salaries and Wages

18,515,935

19,148,893

20,568,167

22,281,401

24,582,240

26,596,910

28,560,118

Source:

Annual financial returns of health authorities and national health service trusts, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000.

Annual financial returns of health authorities and primary care trusts 2000–01, 2001–02,2002–03, 2003–04.

Gross domestic product—Dated 23 December 2005

NHS Staff

To ask the Secretary of State for Health

(1) how much was spent on temporary NHS (a) staff, (b) doctors and (c) nurses, in each (i) strategic health authority and (ii) Government office region in the last 12 months for which figures are available, broken down by specialism; [53565]

(2) how many temporary NHS (a) staff, (b) doctors and (c) nurses there were in each (i) strategic health authority and (ii) government office region in the last 12 months for which figures are available, broken down by specialism. [53568]

I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave the right hon. Member for Horsham (Mr. Maude) on Monday 9 January 2006, Official Report, column 171–73W.

Information relating to the numbers of temporary staff is not collected centrally.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many (a) consultants, (b) doctors, (c) nurses and (d) dentists from Lesotho were working in the health service in each of the last 20 years; and if she will make a statement. [56199]

Information is not available centrally on the country of origin of National Health Service staff. The General Medical Council, General Dental Council and Nursing and Midwifery Council, hold information on the country of qualification of each person on their respective registers but not the country of origin.

Optometrists

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans she has to extend the role of optometrists in primary eye care. [48690]

The current review of general ophthalmic services is looking at potential ways of increasing work done in primary care and providing more integrated services and greater choice for patients.

The eye care services steering group was established in December 2002 to develop proposals for the modernisation of national health service eye care services.

We are currently piloting model care pathways developed by the group for glaucoma, age related macular degeneration and low vision. Learning from the pilots and their developing evidence base will be shared with the NHS to support wider implementation and the findings will also inform the review of general ophthalmic services.

Oxygen Deliveries

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what assessment she has made of the introduction of the new integrated home oxygen delivery service; what agencies in her Department are responsible for the service; and what penalties may be applied to the companies contracted to supply the service for not meeting the required service standards. [55653]

There have been difficulties in the first weeks since we began the six-month transition programme to implement the new integrated service on 1 February 2006. We have taken action to deal with these issues.

This is a locally managed national health service service and primary care trusts have responsibility for performance management of these contracts. There are financial and other penalties for not meeting the required service standards, including termination of the contract.

Parliamentary Questions

To ask the Secretary of State for Health when she will answer Questions (a) 31444 and (b) 31445 tabled on 21 November 2005 by the hon. Member for Falmouth and Camborne, on dentists. [47191]

Answers were given on 8 February 2006, Official Report, column 1306W, and on 2 March 2006, Official Report, column 910W.

Patient Care (Peterborough)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health

(1) what assessment she has made of the availability of drugs for patients with moderately severe to severe Alzheimer's disease in Peterborough; [54816]

(2) what treatments recommended by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence the Greater Peterborough Primary Care Partnership does not (a) fund and (b) offer to patients. [54856]

Clinicians are responsible for determining which treatments need to be prescribed for individual patients and primary care trusts are responsible for deciding whether individual treatments should be approved for funding.

Where the National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has carried out a technology appraisal, the national health service has three months to put in place funding so that any clinician wishing to follow NICE guidance can do so.

Physiotherapists

To ask the Secretary of State for Health

(1) how many new vacancies have been created for physiotherapists in the last 12 months; and how many of these vacancies were for newly-qualified physiotherapists; [55039]

(2) how many trainee physiotherapists are expected to qualify in 2006. [55040]

Information relating to the number of new vacancies is not collected centrally.

In 2003–04, 2,343 national health service physiotherapy training places were commissioned and students who successfully complete the programme will graduate in 2006.

Primary Care Trusts (Expenditure)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what the expenditure per (a) weighted and (b) unweighted head was in each primary care trust in 2004–05; and what estimate she has made of the expenditure for (i) 2005–06, (ii) 2006–07 and (iii) 2007–08. [43530]

2004–05 expenditure per head (by weighted and unweighted population) by primary care trusts in England has been placed in the Library. Forecast spend per head is not available.

Prisoners (Mental Health)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will make a statement on the treatment which is offered to prisoners with mental health problems. [47042]

Prisoners receive an assessment on their first reception into prison which helps to identify those at risk of having a significant mental health problem. For those so identified, or who present later with mental health needs, follow up will include primary mental health care, and where necessary, assessment and intervention by specialist prison mental health in-reach teams. 102 prisons currently have mental health in-reach provision and it is expected that all prisons will have access to such services this spring. Just under £20 million of national health service investment is available for prison mental health in-reach provision in 2005–06, and 360 mental health in-reach staff are now in post.

Where prisoners are assessed as too ill to remain in prison, steps are taken to transfer to them to a hospital appropriate for their mental health needs and security category. The care programme approach aims to help ensure continuity of mental health care on release from prison.

Public Health

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what research her Department has commissioned on the impact on people's health of (a) obesity and (b) the availability of NHS dentists; and if she will make a statement. [55842]

There has been no research commissioned by the Department on the impact on people's health of obesity and the availability of national health service dentists. However, the Department recognises the effect of obesity on disease conditions, as shown in the summary research evidence reported by the National Audit Office, the World Health Organisation, the Health Select Committee and the 2003 Health Survey for England.

Also from April 2006, the NHS will be implementing major reforms to NHS dentistry. New contracts for dentists will abolish the fee per item remuneration system and support new ways of working. Evidence from personal dental services pilot schemes is that this will free up capacity that dentists can use to see a greater range of patients and provide more preventative care. The reforms are designed to support primary care trusts and dentists in improving access to NHS dentistry for all groups of patients.

Queen's Birthday

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what plans her Department has to celebrate Her Majesty's 80th birthday; what advice she has issued to her Department's executive agencies on celebrations for the birthday; and if she will make a statement. [54191]

The Department will fly the Union Flag on 21 April in honour of Her Majesty's 80th birthday. No instructions have been issued to executive agencies on how they might wish to mark the Queen's birthday.

Royal Shrewsbury Hospital

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will extend the time available to Royal Shrewsbury hospital to repay its existing debt. [55851]

Responsibility for the management of the repayment of planned financial support, and of the time scales for its repayment, rests with Shropshire and Staffordshire strategic health authority.

Sexual Health

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate she has made of chlamydia levels in Hertfordshire and Bedfordshire Strategic Health Authority in the latest period for which an estimate is available. [54271]

Data on the number of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV infection, are published in "Mapping the Issues: HIV and other Sexually Transmitted Infections in the United Kingdom: 2005". The report is available from Health Protection Agency's website at: www.hpa.org.uk/hpa/publications/hiv_sti_2005/pdf/MtI_FC_report.pdf.

Tooth Decay

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many and what percentage of children in (a) the area covered by North Kirklees Primary Care Trust and (b) each primary care trust in England suffered from tooth decay in each of the last 10 years for which figures are available. [43177]

The information requested is not held centrally. The British Association for the Study of Community Dentistry conduct regular surveys of child dental health, the results of which are available on their website at www.bascd.org/annual_survey_results.php.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimates she has made of the number of (a) children and (b) adults with tooth decay in (i) Kingston and Surbiton, (ii) South West London and (iii) London in the latest period for which figures are available. [55841]

Training (Nurses/Doctors)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what the average cost of training (a) a nurse and (b) a doctor was in 2004–05. [54511]

The latest year for which figures are available show that in 2004–05 the national average cost of tuition to train a nurse over the three years of their course was £19,740. Diploma students would also be entitled to a non-means tested bursary, which in 2003–04 averaged £6,547 per annum.

In the period between entry to medical school and full registration, it is estimated that training a doctor costs between £200,000 and £250,000. Doctors generally continue training after full registration. As the duration and nature of post-registration training varies greatly and as service and training costs are closely related it is not possible to provide a meaningful estimate of the total cost of training.

Welsh Patients (Funding)

To ask the Secretary of State for Health if she will make representations to the First Secretary of the National Assembly for Wales Government on ensuring that funding for Welsh patients using English hospitals matches the per head funding for English patients. [41560]

Decisions about the allocation of funding on health services in Wales are the responsibility of the Welsh Assembly Government and the national health service in Wales. The Department and the Welsh Assembly Government have agreed that the funding of Welsh patients using English hospitals is agreed by local negotiation between the Welsh Local Health Board (or the Health Commission Wales) and the English NHS Trust. The Department and the Welsh Assembly Government expect that both parties will work together to agree a level of funding that reflects the costs and volumes of referrals.

Working with Children

To ask the Secretary of State for Health whether (a) local authorities, (b) social service departments and (c) children's services departments can employ an individual to work in the health sector if that person is on her Department's list of individuals who are considered unsuitable to work with children. [44480]

I have been asked to reply.

Section 7(1) of the Protection of Children Act 1999 requires an organisation which concerned with the provision of accommodation, social services or health care services to children or the supervision of children; and whose activities are regulated, to check both the PoCA List and List 99 in every instance where they propose to offer an individual a child care position. (For the definition of a child care position, the Protection of Children Act 1999 refers to the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 which provides a comprehensive definition of what is known as a 'regulated' position for the purposes of that Act.)

If a local authority, social service department or children's services department offering employment in the health sector are aware that the person is included on the PoCA List (whether or not provisionally), or on List 99 on grounds that they are unsuitable to work with children, they may not offer the individual employment in a child care position.

Deputy Prime Minister

Correspondence

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister when the Minister of State will reply to the letter of 30 January from the hon. Member for West Worcestershire . [57638]

Council Housing

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister in what circumstances he advises councils whose large scale voluntary transfer or arm's length management proposals are rejected on a tenant's ballot to hold a second ballot; what length of delay is recommended; what (a) evidence and (b) other submissions are required; and who pays the cost of the (i) first and (ii) second ballot. [39400]

The timing, circumstances and evidence surrounding any decision to re-ballot tenants are entirely matters for the local authority. The costs associated with holding any ballot fall to the local authority. When local authorities apply for stock transfer they must demonstrate that the proposal has the support of tenants before transfer can be approved.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what evidence was provided to him by Sefton Council on the conduct of its tenants' ballot in August; and what assessment he made of whether such evidence justified a second ballot. [39446]

Sefton Council shared with officials in the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister a file of alleged malpractices surrounding the conduct of the tenants' ballot in August 2005, the contents of which were noted. Officials in the ODPM did not undertake an assessment of whether such documentation justified Sefton Council's decision to hold a second ballot as that decision was entirely a matter for the authority.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what arrangements exist (a) to service and (b) to repay debt on council housing; and what the implications are of the number of units sold under right to buy for these arrangements. [50820]

Local authorities manage their debt as a portfolio and do not borrow for specific purposes. The Housing Revenue Account (HRA) makes a contribution towards the servicing of the authority's debt through a debit to the HRA broadly based upon the level of debt and the average rate of interest on all local authority borrowing for that year—the consolidated rate of interest.

There is no obligation for local housing authorities to repay debt. It is a Treasury management decision for them whether to do so.

Debt servicing and repayment arrangements have no effect upon the right to buy. The right to buy is a right of the local authority tenant and the authority has no discretion in the matter.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what the total income from stock transfer of council housing to registered social landlords has been to date; and for what purpose this income has been allocated. [49776]

Since 1997 stock transfer has levered in £10.594 billion in private finance of which £6.915 billion has been used by registered social landlords to invest in the transferred stock. The remaining £3.679 billion was received by local authorities. Of this, £1,787 billion has been used by authorities to pay housing debt and £297.32 million has been paid to Treasury in the form of LSVT levy. The remainder has been used by local authorities for whatever investment purposes they chose.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what the (a) rental income from council-owned homes, (b) management allowance and (c) major repairs allowance (i) was in each year since 1997 and (ii) is estimated to be in each of the next five years, broken down by local authority. [40870]

Tables providing data, as far as possible, for 1997–98 to 2005–06 have been made available in the Library of the House. Data for 2004–05 and 2005–06 are provisional.

Rental income is defined as income accruing from rents and charges in respect of dwellings within the Housing Revenue Account (HRA), gross of rent rebates and rent arrears but net of temporary reductions and other refunds made to take account of special circumstances (e.g. works in progress or other temporary loss of amenity), lost rental income due to voids, council tax, water rates, heating and service charges. Rental income for 2005–06 is not yet available and is therefore not shown in the 2005–06 table.

Management allowances were not separately identified within a combined management and maintenance allowance in 1997–98 and 1998–99. The combined management and maintenance allowance is provided for these years.

The major repairs allowance did not exist from 1997–98 to 2000–01.

Information is not available for future years at individual authority level. This is because the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister does not make or have forecasts of future rental income, management allowance or major repairs allowance at individual authority level. Such forecasts would themselves require forecasts of changes in the quantity and mix of stock which it would incur disproportionate cost.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister when he will respond to the Audit Commission's report on financing council housing, with particular reference to (a) ending negative subsidy on individual local authority housing revenue accounts, (b) specific support for authorities with high debt levels and (c) conducting a review of the housing subsidy system. [40871]

The Commission's report was useful in bringing together a number of issues that had been raised in the past, not least in the 'blue skies' consultation that the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (then Department of Environment, Transport and Regions) ran in 2002. The Housing Revenue Accounts (HRA) subsidy system is always under review and Ministers and officials will continue to take into consideration the policy issues the report raises, just as they take into consideration advice from other stakeholders.

Departmental Staff

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of the survey by ORC International on his Department's staff. [51076]

ORC International were commissioned to undertake a staff opinion survey for the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister in 2005. Arrangements are being made to make copies of the narrative report available in the Library of the House.

Euro

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister pursuant to the answer of 13 February 2006, to the hon. Member for Meriden (Mrs. Spelman), Official Report, column 1618W, on the euro, how much producing the Valuation Tribunal Service Euro Conversion (High Level Plan) cost. [54522]

The Valuation Tribunal Service estimate that the cost of producing the plan was around £2,500.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister which (a) agencies and (b) other bodies for which his Department is responsible have been asked to produce a high level plan for the introduction of the euro; and what the date of approval was of each such plan. [54524]

The Office of the Deputy Prime Minister is responsible for and has asked the following Executive agencies and non-departmental public bodies to produce a high level plan for the introduction of the euro:

(a) Executives agencies

Government offices/regional co-ordination unit

Planning Inspectorate

The Fire Service College

QEII Conference Centre

(b) Non-departmental public bodies

Valuation Tribunal Service

English Partnership

Housing Corporation

Audit Commission

The Standards Board for England

(c) Departments

Ordnance Survey

The Office's Euro Preparations Programme Board approved all the plans in September 2004.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of his Department's high level plan on the introduction of the Euro; and on what date the most recent version was published. [54528]

A copy of the Euro Conversion (High Level Plan) produced by the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister has been made available in the Library of the House. The most recent version was published on September 2005.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what guidance his Department has given local authorities on preparing for the introduction of the euro. [54529]

Guidance to local authorities on preparing for the introduction of the euro was issued by HM Treasury and the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister in conjunction with the Local Government Association on 18 June 2003. The guidance is available on the euro website at: www.euro.gov.uk.

Housing Revenue Accounts

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister how much was provided to local authorities to support borrowing on their housing revenue accounts in each year since 1997. [49772]

The levels of supported borrowing for Housing Revenue Account (HRA) purposes are as follows:

Financial year

Supported borrowing (£ million)

1997–98

438

1998–99

766

1999–2000

842

2000–01

1,286

2001–02

476(9)

2002–03

560

2003–04

572

2004–05

520

2005–06

513

(9) 2001–02 saw the introduction of the Major Repairs Allowance which shifted resource from borrowing approvals to HRA subsidy for the funding of major capital repairs on HRA stock.

Local Area Agreements

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister whether local area agreements are voluntary for local authorities. [56092]

Local Area Agreements (LAAs) are agreements entered into voluntarily by local areas and government and are a key part of the longer-term vision for a more mature central-local relationship. LAAs have been strongly endorsed by local government. Both phases so far were heavily over-subscribed. The Office of the Deputy Prime Minister believes this is because all local authorities and their partners welcome the devolution of decision making, access to funding, increased flexibility, reduced bureaucracy and focus on local as well as national priorities that LAAs allow. The ODPM has every expectation that local authorities will remain committed to developing them further.

Local Government Pension Scheme

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister

(1) what discussions he has had with (a) local government employers and (b) the relevant trades union on a resolution to the dispute about proposed changes to the Local Government Pension Scheme; [55824]

(2) if he will make a statement on the dispute between local government employers and workers in the Local Government Pension Scheme. [55825]

My right hon. Friend the Deputy Prime Minister, in his role as Scheme regulator and within the framework provided by the Local Government Pension Scheme Tripartite Committee, has overseen a series of constructive discussions between the employers and trade unions in order to achieve an affordable, legal, viable and equitable outcome. It has always been made clear that any proposals which meet these criteria will be carefully considered. The outcome of these discussions, together with the responses to the recently concluded consultation exercise, will be carefully considered before final decisions are taken on the content of the regulations to implement changes to the Scheme from April.

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what assessment he has made of the effect of the abolition of dividend tax credits on local authority pension schemes. [56103]

The financial impact of the abolition of advanced corporation tax relief on local authority pension schemes was fully assessed by all the relevant parties, including the Local Government Association, at the time of abolition. No further assessment has been undertaken since, in view of the arrangements set out in my reply to the hon. Member for Brentwood and Ongar (Mr. Pickles) on 16 February 2006, Official Report, column 2211W.

Queen's Birthday

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister what plans his Department has to celebrate Her Majesty's 80th birthday; what advice he has issued to his Department's Executive agencies on celebrations for the birthday; and if he will make a statement. [54195]

The Union flag will be flown at full mast on the buildings of the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister, including its Executive agencies, on 21 April from 8.00 am until sunset. The Office of the Deputy Prime Minister has no plans for other events to celebrate Her Majesty's 80th birthday.

Social Exclusion Unit

To ask the Deputy Prime Minister how much has been committed to maximising the take-up by entitled applicants of the schemes that come under the umbrella of the Social Exclusion Unit, with particular reference to the poorest 10 per cent. of people. [55929]

The Social Exclusion Unit does not have responsibility for specific schemes, programmes or funding streams. The work of the Social Exclusion Unit focuses on recommending cross-government action to tackle issues facing the most excluded people.

Prime Minister

Departmental Expenditure

To ask the Prime Minister how much has been spent on (a) 10 Downing Street, (b) 11 Downing Street, (c) Carlton House, (d) Government House in Pimlico and (e) Chequers in each year since 2000. [57637]

Expenditure on routine maintenance and other building works in Ministers residences is the responsibility of the relevant Department.

For details of expenditure on work to the flat above No. 11 Downing Street I refer the hon. Member to my answer to him of 11 October 2004, Official Report, columns 53–54W. Expenditure for subsequent years is as follows:

2004–05: £14,012

Chequers was established under the Chequers Estate Acts 1917 and 1958 and is administered by independent trustees who receive an annual grant from public funds towards its maintenance and to cover staff employed at Chequers in accordance with the Acts.

Meetings

To ask the Prime Minister when he last met victims' families and survivors of the 11 September 2001 attacks. [53827]

I attended the official memorial services following the events of 11 September that were led by Her Majesty the Queen and by His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales respectively.

Cabinet Office

Cabinet Committees

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many Cabinet committees the former Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, the right hon. Member for Darlington (Mr. Milburn), (a) chaired and (b) was a member of; and how many meetings of each committee he attended between 8 September 2004 and 6 May 2005. [56925]

A full list of all Cabinet Committees, including their membership and terms of reference, can be found in the Library of the House. It is Government practice to place such a list in the Library approximately every six months. Previous lists contain the membership information requested. Information relating to the proceedings of Cabinet and Cabinet committees, including the number of meetings held and attendance, is generally not disclosed as to do so could harm the frankness and candour of internal discussion.

Government Communications

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster if he will publish figures for the total spend by his Department on (a) public relations and press offices and (b) advertising in each year since 1996–97; and what the estimated spend for 2005–06 is. [47197]

pursuant to the reply, 6 February 2006, Official Report, c. 849W

I regret that the figure published showing press office staff costs for 2002–03 of £529,000 was incorrect.

The correct figure should read £398,000.

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster pursuant to the answer of 6 February 2006, Official Report, column 849W, on Government communications, how many (a) press officers and (b) public relations staff were employed by his Department in each year since 1997–98, broken down by (i) salary band and (ii) unit in his Department. [52352]

The number of press officers employed in each year since 1997–98 is shown in the table.

Number of press officers

1997–98

11

1998–99

14

1999–2000

20

2000–01

16

2001–02

18

2002–03

8.5

2003–04

7.5

2004–05

8

2005–06

8

Overall staffing costs of the press office for each of the years from 1997–98 to 2006–06 were given in my answer to the hon. Member of 6 February 2006, Official Report, column 849W. Figures by salary band are not held. As the press office is a centrally managed operation press officers are not allocated to individual units.

The Cabinet Office does not have specific personnel for performing public relations functions.

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster pursuant to the answer of 6 February 2006, Official Report, column 849W, on Government communications, how much of the press office staff costs for each year since 1997–98 were accounted for by (a) salaries, (b) office costs, (c) provision of mobile telephones, (d) provision of laptop computers, (e) provision of other equipment and (f) other costs. [52353]

In the response of 6 February 2006, Official Report, column 849W, for each year the only costs accounted for, was expenditure on total pay costs. The total pay costs 1997–98 to 2004–05 and office costs 2002–03 to 2005–06 are shown in the table.

The office costs for press office are not separately available before 2002–03. Before that date office costs referred to the overall communication function.

The office costs provided include training costs, the provision of information technology and office equipment. Due to the way financial expenditure is captured I am unable to provide this information in the manner requested.

£000

Press office—office costs

Total pay costs

1997–98

454

1998–99

512

1999–2000

753

2000–01

782

2001–02

798

2002–03

514

398

2003–04

255

416

2004–05

412

439

2005–06(10)

320

337

(10) Spend to end of January 2006

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster pursuant to the answer of 6 February 2006, Official Report, column 849W, on Government communications, what the reasons were for the increased press office staff costs between 1999–2000 and 2001–02. [52355]

The increase in press office staff costs between 1999–2000 and 2001–02 as shown in my answer of 6 February 2006 reflects the work required around the "Millennium Bug" and the GM foods communications unit, at the time based in the Cabinet Office.

Legislative and Regulatory Reform Bill

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster for what reason the Government have not accepted requests to limit by legislation the power to deliver by the scope of Part 1 of the Legislative and Regulatory Reform Bill highly political measures. [56154]

The Legislative and Regulatory Reform Bill (the Bill) has just completed its Committee stage where this issue was discussed. I have told the Standing Committee that the Government will consider the addition of further safeguards to the order making power in Part 1 of the Bill at Report stage.

Websites

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what were the running costs of the Cabinet Office website in (a) January and (b) February. [56796]

The cost of running the Cabinet Office website each month is £1,699.15 (inc. VAT).

This figure comprises the set monthly charges for external hosting and infrastructure and related telecommunication services.

Northern Ireland

Compensation Claims

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many claims for compensation against his Department were (a) lodged and (b) brought to a conclusion in each year since 1996. [54121]

The table details the number of(a) claims lodged and (b) claims brought to conclusion in each year since 1996 within the Northern Ireland Office.

Claims lodged

Claims settled

1996

5

0

1997

5

1

1998

7

1

1999

7

2

2000

8

6

2001

13

10

2002

14

13

2003

11

7

2004

10

6

2005

2

8

2006

0

0

Overall total

82

54

Larry Zaitschek

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland

(1) on how many occasions his Office has made contact with the US Administration regarding the extradition of Larry Zaitschek; [54615]

(2) what assessment he has made of the reasons for the time taken on the decision on whether to extradite Larry Zaitschek; [54619]

(3) whether the delay in extradition of Larry Zaitschek was connected with the Denis Donaldson case. [54620]

Private Office

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what the cost of his private office was in the last year for which figures are available. [55728]

The cost of the private offices, in Belfast and London, for the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland for the financial year 2004–05 was £841,557.

Road Accidents

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many deaths were caused by joyriding in Northern Ireland in each of the last 30 years. [55563]

The following table provides the number of fatalities involving the offence of taking and driving away of motor vehicles. Figures are only available for the last 10 years.

Fatalities

1996

2

1997

3

1998

8

1999

5

2000

6

2001

8

2002

5

2003

9

2004

3

2005(11)

2

(11) Figures for 2005 are provisional and may be subject to change

Spending Review (Efficiency Targets)

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what the target level of employment expressed as full-time equivalents is in his Department by April 2008, in order to meet his Department's civil service workforce reductions target set out in the 2004 Spending Review. [52841]

In order to meet the NIO civil service workforce reduction targets the number of full-time staff required to do the same work in April 2008 that was being undertaken in April 2004 must be reduced by 128. Current forecasting suggests that NIO will achieve a reduction of 364 civil servants.

Based on current plans, there will be 5,508.5 full-time equivalent civil servant posts in the Northern Ireland Office, and other organisations that draw of NIO DEL, by April 2008.