Written Answers To Questions
Thursday 13th April 1978
Energy
Plutonium
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what steps he is considering to prevent unauthorised use of plutonium at all plants dealing with it or planned to deal with it such as at Wind-scale.
British Nuclear Fuels Ltd. and the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority apply strict physical security measures to protect plutonium in their charge—measures which are kept under constant review. Detailed nuclear materials accounting procedures are used to record all production, stocks and movements of plutonium. Exports of plutonium are authorised by the Government only when they are satisfied as to the end use and that safeguards and other protective measures will be applied in a manner consistent with our obligations under the NPT and as a supplier of nuclear material.
Deminex (Oil Exports)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy, in view of the need for Deminex to meet its commitments in the West Germany market, whether he will permit the company to export 75 per cent.
| NET IMPORTS (1) AS PERCENTAGE OF GROSS INLAND CONSUMPTION (2) IN 1976 | ||||||||
| Oil (3) | Natural gas | Solid fuel (4) | Total oil, natural gas and solid fuel | |||||
| Western Europe (5) | … | … | 94·7 | 11·0 | 15·9 | 63·8 | ||
| United States of America | … | 43·4 | 4·5 | -9·8 (6) | 20·7 | |||
| Japan | … | … | … | … | 102·5 (7) | 74·5 | 75·9 | 96·8 |
| Notes: | ||||||||
| (1) Imports less exports and international marine bunkers. | ||||||||
| (2) Indigenous production plus net imports plus or minus stock changes. | ||||||||
| (3) Crude petroleum, petroleum products and natural gas liquids. | ||||||||
| (4) Coal and lignite and derived solid fuels and gases other than town gas. Also included are small quantities of non-commercial fuels, e.g. peat, wood. | ||||||||
| (5) OECD European countries: sums of net country imports. | ||||||||
| (6) Exports exceeded imports. | ||||||||
| (7) Some oil imported was stocked. | ||||||||
| Source: OECD, Energy balance of OECD countries 1974–1976. | ||||||||
Cormorant North Platform Contract
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he expects the North Cormorant platform support structure contract to be allocated;
of its own crude oil derived from the Thistle field in the North Sea; and if he will make a statement.
It is a condition of all North Sea production licences that the crude oil produced shall be delivered on shore in the United Kingdom unless my right hon. Friend gives written consent to delivery elsewhere. There is no statutory restriction on subsequent export. Pending completion of a pipeline to Sullom Voe, Thistle oil is being loaded into tankers offshore and can therefore, subject to my right hon. Friend's consent, be delivered overseas direct from the field. My Department is currently discussing with Deminex its disposal plans for the immediate future and my right hon. Friend has already agreed that its first cargo may be delivered direct to West Germany.
Oil, Natural Gas And Coal Imports
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will publish a table showing what percentage of oil, natural gas and coal currently consumed by Western European States, the United States of America and Japan is imported by them.
The following is the latest available information:and what steps are being taken to ensure that the structure will be built in a Scottish yard.
The order for the Cormorant North platform is expected to be placed towards the end of this year. I am certain that United Kingdom yards will be given a full and fair opportunity to bid in accordance with the procedure agreed with the offshore operators.
Wave Power
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether the United Kingdom is taking part in any international collaborative research on wave power.
An agreement is due to be signed in Tokyo today between four member countries of the International Energy Agency, to undertake a collaborative programme of research and development on one aspect of wave power. In this programme, the United Kingdom, the United States and Canada will collaborate with Japan in the testing of air driven turbines and generators on board an 80-metre-long buoy, specially constructed for the Japan Marine Science and Technology Centre. The tests, which will be carried out in the Sea of Japan during the two coming winters, will cost approximately £1½ million. The United Kingdom contribution is expected to be about £300,000, part of this being spent in British industry.The information and experience from the sea trial will be of considerable value to our independent national programme on wave power, which I announced in April 1976, and to which the Department of Energy has so far committed £2½ million.
Nuclear Power Stations
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment: (1) over what sites in England and Wales the Central Electricity Generatng Board has planning permission to build a nuclear power station pursuant to section 40 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1971;(2) for what sites in England and Wales consents under the Electric Lighting Act 1909 have been granted for the construction of projected nuclear power stations; and what are the type of stations requested in the applications.
pursuant to his reply[Official Report, 8th February; Vol. 943, c. 561], gave the following further information:I am now informed that the Central Electricity Generating Board carried out certain "specified operations" as defined by Section 43 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1971 on the site of the proposed AGR station at Sizewell in 1970, is, within five years from the date on which the planning permission for the development was deemed to have been granted in 1969. Accordingly, the planning permission remains in force and the conditions calling for consultations with the local planning authority as to the external appearance of the station and other matters still apply.
Home Department
Race Relations And Immigration
23.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when the Government intend to make a reply to the report of the Select Committee on race relations and immigration on the West Indian community published in February 1977.
Very shortly.
Mr David Duke
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what instructions he has given to the immigration authorities to prevent any successful reentry into the United Kingdom of David Duke of the Ku Klux Klan.
I have given a personal direction under the Immigration Act 1971 that Mr. Duke should be refused to leave or to enter, if he attempts to return to the United Kingdom, on the ground that his exclusion would be conducive to the public good.
Police (Injuries)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many policemen have been injured whilst on duty at: (a) protest marches, (b) football grounds and (c) mass meetings in each of the past two years.
This information is not held centrally and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.
Parliamentary Constituencies (Designation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Departent whether he will introduce measures to discontinue the use of the London Borough prefix in descriptions of parliamentary constituencies within Greater London; and, to avoid confusion, to allow the hon. Members for Romford, Upminster and Horn-church, respectively, to be described as such in official proceedings and printed documents.
It will be open to the Parliamentary Boundary Commission for England to recommend new names for constituencies in London and elsewhere as part of its current general review. The form of constituency name used in the official proceedings and printed documents of the House is a matter for the House authorities.
Police (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the average salary for a member of the police force who has (a) 10, (b) 20 and (c) 30 years' service.
The salary of a uniformed constable is:
| London | Elsewhere | |
| £ | £ | |
| After 10 years | 3,874 | 3,483 |
| After 20 years | 4,309 | 3,918 |
| After 30 years | 4,309 | 3,918 |
Mr Ashraf Kahib Bishay
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is aware that Mr. Ashraf Kahib Bishay, an Egyptian, who admitted and was found guilty of entering into a marriage of convenience to legitimise his illegal entry and stay in Great Britain, left his wife immediately, claimed and obtained illegally £169·23 in social welfare benefits, plus £213·90 for his wife, and admitted 19 other similar offences; whether he will act in accordance with the courts' recommendation of deportation; and on how many occasions he has declined to deport convicted persons when requested to do so by the courts.
Mr. Bishay has appealed against the sentence imposed by the magistrates' court, and the case is therefore sub judice.In 1977, it was decided not to act on court recommendations for deportation in 181 cases.
Deportation
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many citizens of the Irish Republic have been deported from the United Kingdom in each of the years since 1962.
Following is the information requested:
| 1962 | 79 |
| 1963 | 160 |
| 1964 | 141 |
| 1965 | 158 |
| 1966 | 154 |
| 1967 | 205 |
| 1968 | 181 |
| 1969 | 191 |
| 1970 | 156 |
| 1971 | 143 |
| 1972 | 139 |
| 1973 | 107 |
| 1974 | 89 |
| 1975 | 93 |
| 1976 | 71 |
| 1977 | 58 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many citizens of the Irish Republic recommended for deportation in each of the years since 1962 made a successful appeal against the deportation order.
Where a person has been recommended for deportation by a court, there is no appeal against a decision by the Secretary of State to make a deportation order. An appeal against the court's recommendation lies to a higher court.The following number of such appeals by citizens of the Irish Republic have been successful since 1962:
| 1962 | 12 |
| 1963 | 19 |
| 1964 | 7 |
| 1965 | 8 |
| 1966 | 3 |
| 1967 | 7 |
| 1968 | 7 |
| 1969 | 5 |
| 1970 | 2 |
| 1971 | 3 |
| 1972 | 4 |
| 1973 | 1 |
| 1974 | 3 |
| 1975 | 1 |
| 1976 | Nil |
| 1977 | Nil |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many deportation orders were (a) made and (b) enforced under Sections 3(5)(a), 3(5)(b), 3(5)(c) and 3(6) of the Immigration Act 1971, in 1976 and 1977, respectively; and how many people were re-deported in 1976 and 1977, having
| S. 3(5)(a) | S. 3(5)(b) | S. 3(5)(c) | S. 3(6) | |||||
| Number of orders made: | ||||||||
| 1976 | … | … | … | … | 197 | 36 | Nil | 555 |
| 1977 | … | … | … | … | 402 | 58 | 8 | 684 |
| Number of orders enforced: | ||||||||
| 1976 | … | … | … | … | 75 | 35 | Nil | 419 |
| 1977 | … | … | … | … | 124 | 40 | 1 | 560 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will list the countries to which deportees have been returned under escort during 1977; and if he will state the reasons for the escort;(2) if he will list the number of deportation orders he signed according to country of origin during 1977 and set out alongside the number of persons who were deported under escort.
I regret that not all the information requested is readily available.Deportees were returned under escort to the following countries during 1977: Egypt, Finland, Germany (Federal Republic), Ghana, Hong Kong, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Ivory Coast, Morocco, Nigeria, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Spain, Turkey and the United States of America. This list derives from our inspection of manually compiled records of individual cases and may not be comprehensive.An escort is provided if the deportee is considered to be medically or mentally unfit to travel alone, or if he has previously shown aggressive tendencies.
Rabies (Airline Offenders)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, in view of the fact that Middle East Airlines were fined the maximum of £400 with £75 costs at the Uxbridge Magistrates Court on 3rd April 1978 for importing a dog contrary to the anti-rabies law, and as this punishment is not likely to
returned to the United Kingdom in breach of deportation orders made previously.
The figures under the provisions of the Immigration Act 1971 specified are as follows:be a deterrent to such organisations, if he will seek to amend the law to enable airline licences to be withdrawn in such cases.
The maximum summary fine for an offence under the Rabies (Importation of Dogs, Cats and Other Mammals) Order 1974 was increased to £1,000 by Section 55 of the Criminal Law Act 1977, which came into force on 8th September. Offences committed before that date are liable only to the old maximum fine of £400. Offences committed knowingly, and with intent to evade the controls of the importation of animals, may be tried on indictment, when the Crown court may impose an unlimited fine. I am satisfied that the powers of the court are adequate.
Race Relations Prosecutions (Birmingham)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prosecutions for offences of a racialist character have taken place in Birmingham during the last 12 months under the provisions of the Public Order Act.
My right hon. and learned Friend the Attorney-General will be providing my hon. Friend with such information as is available in respect of prosecutions for the offence of incitement to racial hatred. The statistics kept of prosecutions brought for other offences under the Public Order Act 1936 do not distinguish offences of a racialist character.
Supervised Departures
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many supervised departures were arranged as an alternative to deportation in each year from 1973 to 1977.
The numbers of supervised departures arranged in the years in question are as follows:
| 1973 | 52 |
| 1974 | 89 |
| 1975 | 132 |
| 1976 | 95 |
| 1977 | 91 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the number of supervised departures arranged in 1977 by country of nationality.
The information is as follows:
| Algeria | 1 |
| Australia | 1 |
| Bangladesh | 1 |
| Canada | 3 |
| Chile | 1 |
| Colombia | 1 |
| Cyprus | 1 |
| Denmark | 1 |
| Egypt | 12 |
| France | 5 |
| Germany (Federal Republic) | 7 |
| Ghana | 1 |
| Hong Kong | 1 |
| India | 4 |
| Iran | 6 |
| Irish Republic | 4 |
| Italy | 8 |
| Japan | 1 |
| Lebanon | 1 |
| Libya | 3 |
| Nigeria | 1 |
| Pakistan | 5 |
| Sierra Leone | 2 |
| South Yemen | 1 |
| Spain | 2 |
| Sri Lanka | 1 |
| Thailand | 3 |
| Tunisia | 1 |
| Turkey | 7 |
| United States | 4 |
| Doubtful | 1 |
| TOTAL | 91 |
Local Authority Electorates (Hampshire)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the latest figures for the electorates of each of the second-tier local authorities in the non-metropolitan county of Hampshire.
The latest available figures are for 1977 and have been published by the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys in "Electoral Statistics 1977" (Series EL No. 4, page 17) a copy of which is in the Library. Provisional figures for the 1978 register will be published in an OPCS Monitor in May or June.
Registration And Naturalisation
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why he has not so far been able to write to the hon. Member for Woking concerning the review of the question of references on applications for registration and naturalisation, as promised in his reply to the hon. Member's Written Question on 26th October 1977, and in spite of his assurance, in reply to the hon. Member's Written Question on 17th February 1978, that he hoped to do so "very soon".
I am sorry to keep the hon. Member waiting for a reply, but some of the details of this matter have taken longer to settle than had been expected. I hope to have an opportunity of considering the whole matter further in the near future.
Telephones (Meter Check Tape Recording)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, in the light of the evidence used in Regina V. Hewitt at Ashton-under-Lyne Magistrates' Court on 29th September 1977, whether he remains satisfied with the arrangements under which police obtain original printed tape recording made from a meter check printer attached to a private subscriber's telephone without his consent; and what information he has of the number of cases in which the police have requested, and been given permission to obtain, the original printed tape recording rather than a print-out of the information collected in this manner.
I understand that in the case referred to by my Friend the original meter check printer record—which shows the number dialled and the duration of the call, but does not show what was said—was made available to the defence at its request; it was later made available also to the prosecution. I am not aware of any other similar case where an original print has been made available. As to the arrangements by which in limited and exceptional circumstances the police obtain from the Post Office information derived from meter check printers, I have nothing to add to the reply which I gave to a Question by my hon. Friend on 23rd February—[Vol. 944, c. 760–1.]
National Front Canvassers (Police Escort)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will ask for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis on the circumstances in which 25 policemen escorted National Front canvassers around the Loughborough Lane housing estate on Thursday 6th April in the forth-coming Lambeth Central by-election; if this police protection was sought by the National Front; what was the cost of this protection; and if the bill will be presented to the National Front.
The Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis tells me that in connection with canvassing in the forthcoming by-election, police officers are deployed, as necessary, to preserve public order and to prevent possible breaches of the peace. The arrangements are an operational matter for the Commissioner.
Abortion (Illegal Operations)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many offences of procuring illegal abortion have been recorded for each of the years 1967–77.
The information requested has been published annually in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales", and is in Table 28 of the volume for 1976 (Cmnd. 6909). The number of offences of procuring illegal abortion recorded by the police in 1977 was 11.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many persons have been proceeded against for performing illegal abortions in each of the years 1967–77 inclusive; and how many persons have been convicted;(2) how many prosecutions for illegal abortions have been brought in each year 1967–77 inclusive.
To obtain information about the total number of prosecutions for procuring illegal abortions would involve disproportionate cost. The information available relates to the number of persons proceeded against whose principle offence was procuring an illegal abortion. The number of persons proceeded against at magistrates' courts and the number of persons convicted at all courts for procuring illegal abortions is published annually in "Criminal Statistics, England and Wales". The latest published information is given in tables 1(a) and 10(a) of the volume for 1976. Figures for 1977 are not yet available.
Devolution (Referendums)
Q3.
asked the Prime Minister if he will give his assurance to the House that no public money in kind or by grant will be provided in support of any campaigns in the referendums which may be held under the terms of the Scotland and Wales Bills.
The Government have no proposals for making public money available in support of the referendum campaigns.
Disabled Persons (Housing)
Q5.
asked the Prime Minister if he is satisfied with the co-operation between the Department of the Environment and the Department of Health and Social Security over the administration of adaptations to houses for disabled people; and if he will make a statement.
Yes. My right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Health and Social Security and for the Environment, and my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales are tomorrow issuing for consultation the draft of a joint circular to local authorities on adaptations of houses for disabled people.
South Ribble
Q6.
asked the Prime Minister if he will pay a visit to South Ribble.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Oecd
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister when he proposes next to meet Heads of State of Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries.
The OECD does not meet at Head of State or Government level. But I met the Heads of State or Government of some OECD members at the European Council last week and will be meeting others at the Economic Summit in Bonn in July. My right hon. Friends the Chancellor of the Exchequer and the Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary plan to attend the OECD ministerial meeting in Paris in June.
Prime Minister (Engagements)
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for Thursday 13th April.
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for 13th April.
Q11.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will list his official engagements for 13th April.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his engagements for Thursday 13th April.
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for 13th April.
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for Thursday 13th April.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his public engagements for 13th April.
I refer my hon. Friends and the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Manchester, Withington (Mr. Silvester).
Prime Minister (Photographers)
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister why he will not give for the longest and most convenient period of time since he became Prime Minister the number of photographs he has had printed of himself, the number signed and circulated, to whom, at what public costs, and the reasons for the photographs.
Because it would involve disproportionate effort to do so.
Accident And Emergency Services
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will now establish a United Kingdom disaster fund to give immediate help to those in distress following an emergency of one sort or another.
Existing arrangements whereby local authorities deal with emergencies in their areas have proved generally adequate. Where an undue burden falls on a local authority in dealing with an emergency, the Government will consider giving special financial assistance.
asked the Prime Minister which Minister is responsible for co-ordinating the accident and emergency services.
Action to deal with accidents and emergencies is usually co-ordinated locally. The Government would become involved if an emergency were too serious to be dealt with by local resources, and in such a case responsibility for co-ordination would be determined by the nature of the emergency.
President Carter (Meeting)
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will make a statement on his latest meeting with President Carter.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Chingford (Mr. Tebbit) on 11th April.
Reading
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister if he has any immediate plans to visit Reading.
I have at present no plans to do so.
West Berlin
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister if he has any plans to visit West Berlin.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Burntwood
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister whether he has any plans to visit Burntwood.
I have at present no plans to do so.
Tuc
asked the Prime Minister when he next expects to meet the TUC.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Newcastle upon Tyne, East (Mr. Thomas) on 6th April.
Supermarkets
asked the Prime Minister if, in the light of supermarket trading methods as one of the causes of the demise of Spillers bread manufacturing of the effect of supermarket trading methods on shoplifting statistics, of unsupervised sales by supermarkets of alcoholic beverages and of the effect on manufacturers prices of the insistence of supermarkets that certain manufacturers are obliged to undertake merchandising activities which increase the price of goods supplies, he will set up an interdepartmental inquiry between the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, the Home Office, the Department of Prices and Consumer Protection and the Department of Trade, to investigate the effect of supermarket trading on the availability and supply of food items, the increase in alcoholism amongst housewives the increase in certain criminal activities and the increase in food prices; and if he will make a statement.
No.
Industry
Cbi (Small Business Committee)
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he proposes to meet the Small Business Committee of the Confederation of British Industry.
My right hon. Friend has no immediate plans to do so but my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and I both attended the meeting of the council which was held on 1st March 1978.
Telephones (Meter Check Tape Recordings)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will issue a general direction to the Post Office forbidding it from releasing to the police or any other body the original printed tape recording made from a meter check printer attached to a subscriber's telephone without his consent.
No. I understand that it is the Post Office's policy not to release the original printed record from a meter check printer to the police or any other body, except to a court of law when required by the court to do so.
Departmental Inquiries
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many departmental surveys, questionnaires or similar investigations his Department has in hand; how many civil servants are involved in collecting and processing the statistics; what is their estimated annual cost; and if he will list the statistical inquiries in the Official Report.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th April 1978], gave the following information:
The Departments of Industry, Trade and Prices and Consumer Protection, which share a common statistical service, have in hand 33 statistical inquiries which are listed in the table below. This involved sending out 740,000 forms in 1977 compared with 950,000 in 1973, the last full year of the Conservative Administration.
| STATISTICAL INQUIRIES BY THE DEPARTMENTS OF INDUSTRY, TRADE AND PRICES AND CONSUMER PROTECTION | |||||||||||||
Subject
| Frequency
| Type *
| |||||||||||
| Industries' sales | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | S | |
| Census of production (manufacturing) | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | |||||
| Census of production (construction) | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | ||||
| Mines and quarries | … | … | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | ||
| Wholesaling and dealing | … | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | |||
| Motor trades | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | |
| Retail distribution | … | … | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | ||
| Property owning | … | … | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | ||
| Catering | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S |
| Transport, entertainment and miscellaneous services | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | |||||||
| Film distribution | … | … | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | ||
| Film exhibitors | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | Annual | … | … | … | S | |
| Building Materials | … | … | … | … | … | … | Quarterly and monthly | … | S | ||||
| Miscellaneous production and order statistics | … | … | Various | … | … | … | V/S | ||||||
| Electricity generated by large users | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | V | ||||
| Purchases of fuel by large users | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | V | ||||
| Fuel stocks/consumption of large users | … | … | … | Monthly or quarterly | … | S | |||||||
| Capital expenditure | … | … | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | V | ||
| Investment intentions | … | … | … | … | … | … | Four-monthly | … | V | ||||
| Stocks | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | Monthly or quarterly | … | V | ||
| Export prospects | … | … | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | V | ||
| Wholesale prices | … | … | … | … | … | … | Monthly or quarterly | … | V | ||||
| Overseas transactions | … | … | … | … | … | … | Annual and quarterly | … | V | ||||
| Company liquidity | … | … | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | V | ||
| Insurance companies and private pension funds | … | … | Annual and quarterly | … | V | ||||||||
| Retail sales, stocks, HP, TV rental and relay | … | … | Monthly | … | … | … | V | ||||||
| Finance houses and check trading | … | … | … | … | Quarterly and monthly | … | V | ||||||
| Catering turnover | … | … | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | V | ||
| Motor trades turnover | … | … | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | V | ||
| Computer services | … | … | … | … | … | … | Quarterly | … | … | … | V | ||
| United Kingdom sea passenger movements inquiry | … | When ship docks | … | … | S† | ||||||||
| Food price survey | … | … | … | … | … | … | Weekly | … | … | … | V | ||
| Register proving forms | … | … | … | … | … | One off | … | … | … | V | |||
* S denotes a statutory inquiry (generally collected for Great Britain under the Statistics of Trade Act 1947 and for Northern Ireland under the Statistics of Trade (Northern Ireland) Act of 1949) V denotes a voluntary inquiry. | |||||||||||||
| † Collected under the Merchant Shipping Act of 1906. | |||||||||||||
Post Office Pension Fund
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he has any further statement to make about the deficiency in the Post Office pension fund.
The chairman of the Post Office announced earlier today that the Post Office had found a solution to the long-standing problem of funding that part of the deficiency attributed to the period before the Post Office was established as a public corporation. The proposal will involve the creation of an interest-bearing security financed from the reserves of the Post Office and held by
At 1st April 1978 there were about 1,170 civil servants involved in collecting and processing the statistics, roughly the same number as in 1973. Their estimated annual total cost, including the cost of support services borne on the Votes of other Departments is £8·8 million.
the pension fund. The security will be structured so as to provide the same flow of money to the pension fund as currently derives from present arrangements. This proposal, which will involve no increase in public expenditure, is acceptable in principle to the Government.
Cadbury Schweppes Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if, pursuant to his answer of 8th March to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr, he will seek permission from Cadbury Schweppes Limited to disclose the information requested in the orginal Question which he was unable to disclose.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 22nd March 1978; Vol. 946, c. 592] gave the following information:I have consulted Cadbury Schweppes Limited and I am able to publish the amounts of investment grants, regional development grants and selective financial
| IG | RDG | SFA | |||||||
| £ | £ | £ | |||||||
| 1970: | |||||||||
| 1. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | 51,084 | — | — | ||
| 2. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | 66,306 | — | — | |||||
| 3. Cadbury Brothers Ltd. | … | … | … | 816,821 | — | — | |||
| 1971: | |||||||||
| 1. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | 3,290 | — | — | ||
| 2. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | 73,188 | — | — | |||||
| 3. Cadbury Brothers Ltd. | … | … | … | 252,551 | — | — | |||
| 1972: | |||||||||
| 1. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | 91,215 | — | — | ||
| 2. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | 92,382 | — | — | |||||
| 3. Cadbury Brothers Ltd. | … | … | … | 188,394 | — | — | |||
| 1973: | |||||||||
| 1. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | 74,065 | — | — | ||
| 2. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | 82,096 | — | — | |||||
| 3. Cadbury Brothers Ltd. | … | … | … | 96,965 | — | — | |||
| 1974: | |||||||||
| 1. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | 8,697 | 10,979 | — | ||
| 1975: | |||||||||
| 1. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | — | 72,107 | — | ||
| 2. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | 16,021 | 292,664 | — | |||||
| 1976: | |||||||||
| 1. Glenville Foods Ltd. | … | … | … | — | — | 28,000 | |||
| 2. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | — | 40,996 | 10,000 | ||
| 3. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | — | 63,415 | — | |||||
| 1977: | |||||||||
| 1. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | — | 126,223 | — | ||
| 2. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | — | 233,769 | 250,000 | |||||
| 1978: | |||||||||
| 1. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | — | 2,721 | — | ||
| 2. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | — | 29,051 | — | |||||
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,913,075 | 871,925 | 288,000 |
| 1. Glenville Foods Ltd. | … | … | … | — | — | 28,000 | |||
| 2. Cadbury Ltd. | … | … | … | … | 228,351 | 253,026 | 10,000 | ||
| 3. Cadbury Schweppes (Foods) Ltd. | … | 329,993 | 618,899 | 250,000 | |||||
| 4. Cadbury Brothers Ltd. | … | … | … | 1,354,731 | — | — | |||
| 1,913,075 | 871,925 | 288,000 | |||||||
Engineering (Foreign Competitors)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry (1) what evidence he has of foreign competitors of British engineering firms receiving subventions from their Governments in their exports to United Kingdom;(2) whether steps taken by his Government to stimulate capital investment in the heavier industries have resulted in an increase in imports;
assistance paid to readily identifiable member of the group since 1970. The amount of investment grant paid in 1970 and 1971 may be understated because some records have been destroyed in accordance with the usual practice. The amounts are as follows:
(3) what evidence he has of United Kingdom contracts being lost to foreign competitors by British firms as a result of Government's efforts to stimulate capital investment in United Kingdom industry.
Any steps taken by the Government to stimulate investment will inevitably, to some degree, result in increased imports, though not necessarily an increase in import penetration—and in fact the import content of heavier goods is lower than average. However, the Government are taking all the steps they can to encourage domestic manufacturers of capital equipment to meet the demand for such equipment. Export subsidies are banned under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade and, apart from cases under examination there, I have no evidence of subsidies for exports to the United Kingdom outside those areas where we have already taken countervailing action. If any evidence were to become available we would wish to look into it urgently.
Informers
asked the Attorney-General if he is making any study of the current practices relating to uncorroborated evidence of informers seeking the protection of Queen's evidence, including any comparison of different practice within the United Kingdom.
I have been asked to reply.We are making no such general study but if my hon. Friend has a particular point in mind I shall be glad to look into it.
Employment
Mr Moss Evans
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether Mr. Moss Evans will now be appointed ex officio in place of Mr. Jack Jones to all the various Government appointments held by the latter.
No.
Printing Industry (Pay Increases)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment to what extent the wage and salary increases agreed to in the printing industry fall within the Government's wages and incomes policy.
On the basis of the information supplied to my Department the proposed new national settlement for the general printing industry in England and Wales would appear to be consistent with the policies set out in the White Paper (Cmnd. 6882).
Holland With Boston
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will state the percentage of registered unemployed in the areas that cover the constituency of Holland with Boston.
At 9th March, the percentage rates of unemployment for the Boston, Holbeach and Spalding employment office areas, which correspond closely with the Holland with Boston constituency, were 7·7, 6·7 and 5·1 respectively.
Haydock, Merseyside
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many residents of Haydock, Merseyside, are employed within the boundaries of the former Haydock UDC to the latest available date.
Information about the numbers of people who both reside and work in a particular local authority area is available only from the Census of Population. At the time of the 1971 Census, 1,850 residents of Haydock urban district worked in that district.
Spillers-French
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether Spillers-French has issued redundancy notices to employees; and what discussions or action is being initiated by his Department to avert redundancies.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what steps he is taking to preserve the jobs of those workers threatened with redundancy by the proposed closure of Spillers Bakeries; and what alternative measures he proposes to take in the event of such measures being necessary.
I understand that redundancy notices were issued by Spillers-French on 7th April to the employees concerned. The only form of assistance which my Department can offer to avert redundancies is the temporary employment subsidy, which is intended to help firms overcome short-term difficulties and was not therefore appropriate in this case. The Manpower Services Commission is, however, doing all it can to help the redundant workers find new jobs or train in new skills. Furthermore, the Government have received informal assurances from Rank Hovis McDougall and Associated British Foods that they expect to take on over 2,000 additional workers—over and above those working in the 13 plants they are buying from Spillers-French—to meet the increased production they will need as a result of the closure of the 23 Spillers' bakeries.
Advisory, Conciliation And Arbitration Service
asked the Secretary of State for Employment when he expects to receive the annual report of the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service.
I have received the ACAS report for 1977 and copies have been laid in both Houses. The report is being published today and I have arranged to put copies in the Library and in the Vote Office.
Transport
North-West Norfolk (Bypass)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if, in the light of the Transport White Paper, he will confirm the likely starting date for the A17 West Lynn-Clenchwarton-Terrington St. Clement bypass and his latest estimate for a completion date.
I confirm that, as stated in the White Paper "Policy on Roads: England 1978", this scheme is programmed to start in 1979–80; construction is expected to take two years.
| Years | Railway Route Miles at 31st December | Railway Passenger Stations at 31st December | Railway Staff'000 at 31st December | Railway Passenger Journeys in millions | Railway Freight in million tonnes | |
| 1948 | … | 19,630 | 6,686 | 649 | 996 | 278 |
| 1955 | … | 19,060 | 5,594 | 563 | 994 | 279 |
| 1965 | … | 14,920 | 3,161 | 365 | 865 | 232 |
| 1976 | … | 11,189 | 2,361 | 222 | 708 | 178 |
Bicycles
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many bicycles there were in 1945, 1955, 1965 and in 1977, or the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available.
It is estimated from National Travel Surveys that at the end of 1975 there were 7 million bicycles available to private households in Great Britain. Toy bicycles, etc., not primarily intended for use as a means of transport, and bicycles available only to institutions or businesses are excluded. The corresponding figure in 1965 was over 8 million.Earlier figures are not available.
Railways
asked the Minister of Transport (1) how many miles of railways there were in 1945; and how many miles of rail have been built and closed down in each year since 1945; and how many stations have been closed since 1945;(2) how many people were employed on the railways in 1945, 1955, 1965 and 1977, or the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available;(3) how many passenger journeys have been taken on the railways for 1945, 1955, 1965 and 1977, or the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available.(4) what volume of freight was carried by the railways in 1945, 1955, 1965 and 1977, or the most recent 12-month period for which figures are available.
Following is the information:
A38 (Saltash-Trerulefoot)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he is now able to make a statement on the line of his Department's proposed works in respect of the Saltash-Trerulefoot section of the A38 link road improvement; and, if not, when he intends to make this announcement.
My right hon. Friend expects to be able to make an announcement very shortly.
National Bus Company (Concessionary Fares)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to his Written Answer to the hon. Member for Christ-church and Lymington, when the National Bus Company intends to introduce its scheme of off-peak concessionary fares for pensioners in areas where no scheme presently exists.
The National Bus Company has just asked its subsidiary companies to investigate the areas in which schemes might be introduced. Schemes
| NUMBER OF STAFF | ||||||||
| 1963–64 | 1969–70 | 1073–74 | 1977–78 | |||||
| House of Commons | … | … | … | 279 (35) | 361 (63) | 419 (68) | 514 (86) | |
| Refreshment Department | … | … | Not available | 194 (14) | 191 (22) | 236 (6) | ||
| House of Lords | … | … | … | … | 163 (24) | 112 (33)* | 149 (38) | 171 (41) |
| Refreshment Department | … | … | Not available | Not available | Not available | 51 (10) | ||
| Metropolitan Police | … | … | … | 85 | 79 | 79 | 205† | |
| Department of the Environment | … | Not available | 277 (16) | 326 (16) | 244 (13) | |||
| Civil Service Department‡ | … | … | 12 | 17 | 21 | 21 (1) | ||
| Part-time staff are shown in brackets and are counted as half in the totals. | ||||||||
| * The drop in staff numbers between 1963–64 and 1969–70 was due in part to the transfer of 54 Custodian staff to the Vote of the Department of the Environment with effect from 1966–67. | ||||||||
| † Includes 98 Custodians and Firemen responsibility for whom was transferred from the Department of the Environment on 1st October 1977. The increase in the number of officers reflects the implementation of improved security arrangements at the Palace following the statement by Mr. Speaker on 27th July 1977.—[Vol. 936, cc. 631–4.] | ||||||||
| ‡ Includes staff of the Government Whips' Office (Commons), Opposition Whips' Office (Commons) and the Government Whips' Office (Lords). The Government Whips' Office (Commons) is divided between the House of Commons and 12 Downing Street. | ||||||||
| Staff employed by the Post Office for postal and telecommunications duty, and those employed by the Royal British Legion as attendants in the underground car park are not included in this table. | ||||||||
Parliamentary Papers
asked the Lord President of the Council on how many occasions the Order Paper has not been available on the following morning between the Queen's Speech and 5th April in each of the last 10 parliamentary years.
The information is as follows:
| 1972–73 | 10 |
| 1973–74 | 0 |
| 1974–75 | 10 |
| 1975–76 | 6 |
| 1976–77 | 1 |
| 1977–78 | 13 |
which have a prospect of commercial success will be implemented as quickly as local conditions permit.
House Of Commons
Staff
asked the Lord President of the Council what was the number of staff—full-time and part-time—employed in the Palace of Westminster by the House of Commons, House of Lords, the Refreshment Departments, the Metropolitan Police, the Department of the Environment, the Civil Service Department, respectively, in the years 1963–64, 1969–70, 1973–74 and 1977–78, respectively.
The information is as follows:I regret that for the years prior to the 1st November 1972 Queen's Speech the information is not available.
Scotland
asked the Lord President of the Council how many hours were spent on Scotland on the Floor of the House in each of the last five years.
The information is as follows:
| Session | Hours | Minutes |
| 1973–74 | 8 | 9 |
| 1974 | 9 | 8 |
| 1974–75 | 67 | 14 |
| 1975–76 | 67 | 40 |
| 1976–77 | 154 | 37 |
Trade
Oil Tankers (Thames Estuary)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the maximum size of oil tankers permitted to enter the Thames Estuary fully laden.
Ships with a draught not exceeding 45 feet enter the Thames Estuary. This is equivalent to a fully laden oil tanker of about 100,000 deadweight tons though larger tankers partly laden enter the estuary.
Wales
National Museums (Certificates Of Indemnity)
asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will specify the sums paid under certificates of indemnity by the national museums and library in Wales in respect of claims for loss of, or damage sustained to, objects lent to them during the financial year ended 31st March 1978, divided between (a) claims satisfied in respect of long-term loans to the permanent collections, and (b) claims satisfied in respect of loans to temporary exhibitions.
None.
National Heritage
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the amount allocated to his Department on 1st April 1978, in respect of the £1 million set aside for the preservation of the national heritage as a consequence of the announcement on 26th October 1977, as revalued to current prices.
£85,320.
Environment
British Library
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will set up an examination of the feasibility of using St. Pancras Station for the ancillary services, trades and small industries which the proposed British Library nearby will both require and generate.
The Greater London Council is responsible for preparing an action area plan for the King's Cross and St. Pancras area. The provision of services related to the proposed British Library will be looked at within the framework of that plan. I understand that the British Railways Board has no plans to cease using St. Pancras Station.
Trade Waste
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what reply he has received from the West Lancaster District Council about its failure to levy charges for the collection of trade waste.
The reply indicates that charges have now been imposed. I shall be writing to my hon. Friend.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities have failed to charge for the collection of trade waste under the Public Health Act 1936; and what action he is taking to enforce the law.
On present information eight of the 365 collection authorities do not appear to charge. This Department is making further inquiries.
Derelict Land
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what was the annual cost of clearing derelict land in each of the metropolitan districts of Merseyside in each year since 1974;(2) what was the annual cost of clearing derelict land in each of the metropolitan districts of Greater Manchester in each year since 1974;(3) what was the annual cost of clearing derelict land in each of the district councils of Cheshire in each year since 1974;(4) how much derelict land has been cleared in each of the district councils of Lancashire in each year since 1974.
Following is the expenditure by the county councils and district councils on derelict land reclamation in each of the years 1974–75, 1975–76 and 1976–77. A break-down of county council
| EXPENDITURE BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES ON RECLAIMING DERELICT LAND | ||||||||||
| 1974–75 | 1975–76 | 1976–77 | ||||||||
| £ | £ | £ | ||||||||
| GREATER MANCHESTER | ||||||||||
| Greater Manchester County Council | … | … | 144,488 | 349,372 | 485,125 | |||||
| Bolton | … | … | … | … | … | … | 107,083 | 65,000 | 46,178 | |
| Bury | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 83,000 | 164,840 | 33,246 |
| Manchester | … | … | … | … | … | … | 75,000 | 78,016 | 12,724 | |
| Oldham | … | … | … | … | … | … | 158,625 | 311,790 | 177,763 | |
| Rochdale | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | 115 | 66,391 | |
| Salford | … | … | … | … | … | … | 47,000 | — | — | |
| Stockport | … | … | … | … | … | … | 3,800 | 1,070 | — | |
| Tameside | … | … | … | … | … | … | 89,938 | 10,000 | 39,604 | |
| Trafford | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | |
| Wigan | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 73,407 | 108,898 | 266,154 |
| MERSEYSIDE | ||||||||||
| Merseyside County Council | … | … | … | 100 | 5,492 | 1,550 | ||||
| Knowsley | … | … | … | … | … | … | 73,147 | — | — | |
| Liverpool | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | |
| St. Helens | … | … | … | … | … | … | 130,740 | 12,427 | 39,712 | |
| Sefton | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — |
| Wirral | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — |
| CHESHIRE | ||||||||||
| Cheshire County Council | … | … | … | … | 21,700 | 294,938 | 204,417 | |||
| Chester | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | |
| Congleton | … | … | … | … | … | … | 232,801 | * | * | |
| Crewe and Nantwich | … | … | … | … | — | — | 500 | |||
| Ellesmere Port | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | 26,163 | ||
| Halton | … | … | … | … | … | … | 36,570 | * | * | |
| Macclesfield | … | … | … | … | … | … | 23,991 | 10,000 | 523 | |
| Vale Royal | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,166 | 18,000 | 7,026 | |
| Warrington | … | … | … | … | … | … | 11,250 | 62,000 | 155,598 | |
| LANCASHIRE | ||||||||||
| Lancashire County Council | … | … | … | 81,027 | 97,535 | 274,782 | ||||
| Blackburn | … | … | … | … | … | … | 88,337 | 76,021 | 29,498 | |
| Blackpool | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | |
| Burnley | … | … | … | … | … | … | 202,690 | 302,239 | 97,350 | |
| Chorley | … | … | … | … | … | … | 214 | 800 | 8,000 | |
| Fylde | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — |
| Hyndburn | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | 8,227 | 7,052 | |
| Lancaster | … | … | … | … | … | … | 912 | — | 4,812 | |
| Pendle | … | … | … | … | … | … | 42,041 | 44,778 | 14,061 | |
| Preston | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | |
| Ribble Valley | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | ||
| Rossendale | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | 29,067 | |
| South Ribble | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — | |
| West Lancashire | … | … | … | … | … | 2,430 | — | — | ||
| Wyre | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | — | — | — |
| * Included in Cheshire County Council expenditure under agency arrangements. | ||||||||||
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what was the annual cost of clearing derelict land in each of the district councils of Lancashire in each year since 1974;(2) how much derelict land has been cleared in each of the district councils of Cheshire in each year since 1974;
expenditure by district areas is not readily available. Information for 1977–78 is not yet available.
(3) how much derelict land has been cleared in each of the metropolitan districts of Greater Manchester in each year since 1974;
(4) how much derelict land has been cleared in each of the metropolitan districts of Merseyside in each year since 1974.
Following are the amounts of derelict land reclaimed in each district by all agencies for 1974–75 and 1975–76. Corresponding information for 1976–77 and 1977–78 is not yet available.
| DERELICT LAND RESTORED | ||
| 1974–75 (hectares) | 1975–76 (hectares) | |
| GREATER MANCHESTER | ||
| Bolton | 16·9 | 43·5 |
| Bury | 3·0 | 49·0 |
| Manchester | 15·9 | 27·6 |
| Oldham | 6·0 | 44·0 |
| Rochdale | Nil | Nil |
| Salford | 14·9 | Nil |
| Stockport | Nil | Nil |
| Tameside | 1·0 | 22·6 |
| Trafford | 4·8 | Nil |
| Wigan | 17·7 | 7·5 |
| Greater Manchester Total | 83·2 | 194·2 |
| MERSEYSIDE | ||
| Knowsley | Nil | 17·3 |
| Liverpool | Nil | Nil |
| St. Helens | 2·4 | 0·5 |
| Sefton | Nil | Nil |
| Wirral | Nil | Nil |
| Merseyside Total | 2·4 | 17·8 |
| CHESHIRE | ||
| Chester | Nil | 2·0 |
| Congleton | Nil | Nil |
| Crewe and Nantwich | Nil | Nil |
| Ellesmere Port | Nil | Nil |
| Halton | Nil | 7·0 |
| Macclesfield | Nil | 4·0 |
| Vale Royal | Nil | 33·0 |
| Warrington | 2·0 | 5·0 |
| Cheshire Total | 2·0 | 51·0 |
| LANCASHIRE | ||
| Blackburn | 3·3 | 14·5 |
| Blackpool | Nil | Nil |
| Burnley | 7·4 | 23·4 |
| Chorley | Nil | Nil |
| Fylde | Nil | 2·0 |
| Hyndburn | 6·0 | 5·0 |
| Lancaster | Nil | Nil |
| Pendle | 21·4 | 0·6 |
| Preston | Nil | Nil |
| Ribble Valley | Nil | Nil |
| Rossendale | 0·8 | 19·0 |
| South Ribble | Nil | Nil |
| West Lancashire | Nil | Nil |
| Wyre | 3·0 | Nil |
| Lancashire Total | 41·9 | 64·5 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will list the acreage of derelict land in each of the district councils in Lancashire; and how much of the land is in the ownership of each local authority;(2) if he will list the acreage of derelict land in each of the district councils in Cheshire; and how much of the land is in the ownership of each local authority;(3) if he will list the acreage of derelict land in each of the metropolitan districts in Merseyside; and how much of the land is in the ownership of each local authority;(4) if he will list the acreage of derelict land in each of the metropolitan districts of Greater Manchester; and how much of the land is in the ownership of each local authority.
Local authority returns for the 1974 survey of derelict and despoiled land showed the following amounts of derelict land at 1st April 1974. The survey did not include information on ownership.
| AREAS OF DERELICT LAND AT 1ST APRIL 1974 | |
| Hectares | |
| GREATER MANCHESTER | |
| Bolton | 375 |
| Bury | 427 |
| Manchester | 279 |
| Oldham | 325 |
| Rochdale | 211 |
| Salford | 228 |
| Stockport | 215 |
| Tameside | 128 |
| Trafford | 172 |
| Wigan | 1,045 |
| Greater Manchester Total | 3,405 |
| Knowsley | 37 |
| Liverpool | 71 |
| St. Helens | 311 |
| Sefton | 40 |
| Wirral | 70 |
| Merseyside Total | 529 |
| Chester | 12 |
| Congleton | 106 |
| Crewe and Nantwich | 91 |
| Ellesmere Port | 24 |
| Halton | 190 |
| Macclesfield | 308 |
| Vale Royal | 435 |
| Warrington | 545 |
| Cheshire Total | 1,711 |
| AREAS OF DERELICT LAND AT 1st APRIL 1974 | |
| LANCASHIRE | Hectares
|
| Blackburn | 185 |
| Blackpool | 34 |
| Burnley | 183 |
| Chorley | 391 |
| Fylde | 65 |
| Hyndburn | 208 |
| Lancaster | 126 |
| Pendle | 96 |
| Preston | 20 |
| Ribble Valley | 80 |
| Rossendale | 509 |
| South Ribble | 62 |
| West Lancashire | 383 |
| Wyre | 28 |
| Lancashire Total | 2,370 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much derelict land remains to be cleared in the Warrington New Town Development Corporation area; and how much of the land is in the ownership of the development corporation.
I understand that about 195 hectares of derelict land remain to be cleared in the area of Warrington New Town. About 57·5 hectares are at present owned by the development corporation.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much derelict land has been cleared by Warrington New Town Development Corporation; and what was the annual acreage and costs.
Warrington New Town Development Corporation has cleared 21·6 hectares of derelict land over the period February 1972-September 1975 at a total cost of about £1·6 million.
Control Of Pollution Act 1974
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement about implementing the remaining provisions of the Control of Pollution Act 1974.
Yes. My right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Wales and I are proposing to implement the remaining provisions of Part II by the end of 1979.The background to this decision is the National Water Council's proposals, published today, which recommend the establishment of environmental quality objectives for rivers in England and Wales and the setting of existing and future discharge consent conditions in the light of these objectives. This is an important development in pollution control, which will provide a better basis for planning future investment and for informed discussion of priorities for the further improvement of water quality. I welcome these proposals, and I have arranged for printed copies of them, including my full statement in reply to the council, to be placed in the Library.Once the new river quality objectives have been established and existing consents reviewed, the stage will be set for the implementation of Part II of the Act. The Government's aim is that its main provisions should be brought into full operation in England and Wales by the end of 1979. My Department and the Welsh Office will now be consulting the water industry and other interested bodies on the details of timing and on the subordinate legislation required.As my noble Friend the Lady Birk said in another place on 2nd February, my Department and the Welsh Office have also invited the local authority associations to consider a date at which we might aim to bring into operation the remaining provisions of Part I of the Act. There will be a further statement in due course.
Falconry
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment who are the members of the committee advising him about falconry; what organisations are they from; what are their terms of reference; and how they are appointed.
The Advisory Committee on the Protection of Birds for England and Wales is established under the provisions of the Protection of Birds Act 1954 to advise the Secretary of State on matters connected with the protection of birds. The committee recently established a joint working group with the Scottish Advisory Committee to examine the problems of birds of prey in captivity and the possible need for further controls on the possession of captive hawks. Interested individuals and organisations are now being consulted on the working group's draft report. In addition, the Scientific Authority for Animals advises the Secretary of State on the controls imposed on the import and export of birds of prey under the Endangered Species (Import and Export) Act 1976.Members of the advisory committee are appointed by the Secretary of State and serve in an individual capacity. The present members are:
- Professor V. C. Wynne-Edwards, C.B.E., F.R.S.
- Lt. Cmdr. J. Anderton, V.R.D.
- Miss P. Barclay-Smith, C.B.E.
- Mr. E. C. Bartlett, J.P.
- Mr. S. Cramp, O.B.E.
- Mr. W. H. Darling, J.P.
- Sir Hugh Elliott, O.B.E., M.A.
- Dr. C. J. O. Harrison
- Lt. Cmdr. A. S. McLean
- Miss M. R. K. Parrish
- Mr. I. Prestt
- Dr. D. A. Ratcliffe
- Sir Peter Scott, C.B.E., D.S.C., L.L.D.
- Dr. D. W. Snow
- Mr. R. C. Upton
- Mr A. T. Worrall
- Poisonous Waste
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many known violations there have been under the Deposit of Poisonous Waste Act 1972; how many indictments and convictions there have been under this Act; and how many of each of these cases have been in the West Midlands County Council area.
I have been asked to reply.Information is not collected centrally about the number of offences against the Deposit of Poisonous Waste Act 1972. The information available is given in the following table:
| PERSONS PROCEEDED AGAINST UNDER THE DEPOSIT OF POISONOUS WASTE ACT 1972 IN ALL COURTS, BY RESULT | ||||
| Number of persons | ||||
| England and Wales | West Midlands Police Force Area | |||
| Year | Proceeded against | Found guilty | Proceeded against | Found guilty |
| 1972 | — | — | — | — |
| 1973 | 14 | 10 | 3* | 3* |
| 1974 | 3 | 3 | 1* | 1* |
| 1975 | 12 | 5 | 8 | 2 |
| 1976 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 |
| * Birmingham City Police Force was not included with the West Midlands Police Force until 1st April 1974. | ||||
Anglian Water Authority
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the total sum of money paid in water rates to the Anglian Water Authority in each of the last three years; and what is the expected revenue for the year 1978–79.
Actual income from unmeasured water supplies in the years 1975–76 and 1976–77 was £19,284,000 and £22,851,000 respectively. Final figures are not yet available for 1977–78 but the latest estimate available to me is £24,483,000. Expected income from this source for 1978–79 is £23,912,000.
Building Society Loans
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will place in the Library a full copy of the departmental document entitled "Building Societies' Support Lending 1977–78—Monitoring Survey September 1977", in view of the fact that Shelter has sent extracts from it to hon. Members.
No. The monitoring report of progress on support lending, proposed by my Department in September 1977, was based on information provided by building societies and authorities on the understanding that it would be treated in confidence.
Scotland
Freshwater And Salmon Fisheries
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many applications he has so far received for protection orders under the Freshwater and Salmon Fisheries (Scotland) Act 1976; how many similar applications have been submitted to the advisory committee; and how many they have granted.
The only application accepted for consideration up to the present date is for the rivers Tweed and Eye. This is under consideration along with recommendations from the consultative committee. No other applications have been referred to the committee and none has been granted.
Hospices (Terminal Patients)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what his policy is with regard to the setting up of hospices for the terminal care of patients within the National Health Service; and if he will make a statement.
It is for health boards to decide, within their available resources, how best to provide facilities for the terminal care of patients within the National Health Service, subject to the general guidance on priorities in the 1976 White Paper "The Health Service in Scotland: The Way Ahead".For such patients, boards may use their own accommodation, including in certain areas special units; or they may make contractual arrangements with the voluntary organisations which are active in this sector.
Scotland Bill
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will take steps to ensure that students, who support the implementation of the Scotland Bill and who are registered to vote both at home and at their places of study, will not have their votes cancelled out in the devolution referendum as a result of their failure to appear at one or other of the polling stations at which they are registered.
Multiple registration is one of a number of issues now being considered by Ministers in relation to the conduct of the referendum provided for in the Scotland Bill.
Forestry Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) how many deer control fences erected by the Forestry Commission in Scotland are no longer being maintained by it;(2) what is the total amount spent by the Forestry Commission in Scotland during each of the last five years on (
a) maintained and ( b) unmaintained fire breaks;
(3) what is the total amount spent by the Forestry Commission in Scotland in each of the last five years on ( a) maintained and ( b) unmaintained deer fences;
(4) what mileage of roads within Forestry Commission land in Scotland is used exclusively by Forestry Commission transport;
(5) what mileage of roads within Forestry Commission land in Scotland used exclusively by Forestry Commission transport ( a) is maintained to normally accepted standards, ( b) has trees planted hard against the track, and ( c) has trees planted 5 or 10 yards from the track;
(6) what mileage of roads within Forestry Commission land in Scotland used by Forestry Commission and other transport ( a) is maintained to normally accepted standards, ( b) has trees planted hard against the track, and ( c) has trees planted 5 or 10 yards from the track;
(7) what mileage of roads within Forestry Commission land in Scotland used by Forestry Commission transport and neighbouring farmers ( a) is maintained to normally accepted standards, ( b) has trees planted hard against the track, and ( c) has trees planted 5 or 10 yards from the track.
I regret that this information is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
National Heritage
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the precise amount allocated to his Department on 1st April 1978 in respect of the £1 million set aside for the preservation of the national heritage as a consequence of the announcement on 26th October 1977, as revalued to current prices.
Subject to the approval of Parliament, a total of up to £142,000 will be made available in 1978–79 to the Scottish national institutions, in addition to their normal purchase grants in aid, to assist them to acquire works of art and other objects of importance in preserving the national heritage.
National Finance
Capital Gains Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much of the yield of capital gains tax is accounted for by tax on disposals of investments made by approved investment trusts.
Approved investment trusts are liable to corporation tax, not capital gains tax, on gains arising from disposals of investments. Information regarding tax on such gains is not available centrally but it is estimated that on the basis of the Budget proposals unit trusts and investment trusts together will be liable to perhaps £15 million tax annually in respect of their chargeable gains.
Undated Stock
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the various types of undated stock issued in war time such as War Loan, Consols, etc., giving the present value of each type and aggregate totals and what the cost separately
| Stock | Present Market Value (rounded to the nearest £100,000) | Par Value (rounded to the nearest £100,000) | |||||||
| £ | £ | ||||||||
| Consolidated 2½ per cent. Stock 1923 or after | … | … | 60,600,000 | 275,600,000 | |||||
| Consolidated 4 per cent. Loan 1957 or after | … | … | 125,800,000 | 362,000,000 | |||||
| Conversion 3½ per cent. Loan 1961 or after | … | … | 87,800,000 | 241,300,000 | |||||
| Treasury 2½ per cent. Stock 1975 or after | … | … | 102,300,000 | 481,500,000 | |||||
| Treasury 3 per cent. Stock 1966 or after | … | … | … | 14,700,000 | 58,100,000 | ||||
| War Loan 3½ per cent. 1952 or after | … | … | … | 680,200,000 | 1,909,400,000 | ||||
| Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1,071,400,000 | 3,327,900,000 |
Foreign Borrowings
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the total amount of foreign borrowings by Her Majesty's Government, excluding loans from Canada and the United States of America, since 1st March 1974; what repayments had been made by 28th February 1978; and how much was paid in interest and in which currencies in the year ended 31st December 1977.
The total amount of foreign currency borrowing by Her Majesty's Government since 1st March 1974, is $8·55 billion, with non-dollar borrowings valued at exchange rates prevailing when the loans were drawn. There was no foreign currency borrowing by Her Majesty's Government from Canada or the United States of America during this period. Details of the loans in question are set out below:
| Loans | Drawing | Amount $ million |
| Eurodollar Syndicated Credit | 1974–75 | 2,500 |
| Eurodollar Syndicated Credit | 1977 | 1,500 |
| IMF Drawings: | ||
| Oil Facility | 1976 | 1,174 |
| First Credit Tranche | 1976 | 806 |
| Drawings on $3·9 billion Standby | 1977 | 1,894 |
| Foreign Currency Bond to official sterling holders | 1977 | 679 |
and in aggregate would be to redeem these stocks at par.
The following table gives the present market value and par value of the approximate amounts outstanding of undated Government stocks. Of these stocks only 3½ per cent. War Loan and 3½ per cent. Conversion Loan have their origins in stock issued in war time.Government's intention of repaying early $1 billion to the IMF.In the year ended 31st December 1977 interest payments on these loans amounted in total to the equivalent of $400 million valued at exchange rates prevailing on 31st December 1977. The major part of thesce payments were made in United States dollars, but some payments were also made in SDR.
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing the percentage fall in real net income between 1973–74 and 1977–78 for a man on average earnings (a) if he is single, (b) if he is married with no children, (c) if he is married with two children under 11 years and (d) if he is married with two children under 11 years and two between 11 and 16 years.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Income Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, on the basis of 1978–79 figures and proposed tax rates when they are published, he will estimate the revenue cost of cutting the basic rate of tax to 30 per cent. restoring the main personal allowances to their real equivalent value of April 1973 and restoring the higher rate tax bands to their real equivalent values of April 1973; and if he will indicate the cost of introducing all three changes simultaneously.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th April 1978], gave the following information:At 1978–79 income levels and on the basis of the personal allowances and rates of tax proposed in the Budget Statement, the estimated cost of the changes for 1978–79 would be as follows:
| £ million | |
| Reduction of basic rate to 30 per cent. and elimination of lower rate band | 640 |
| Restoration of real value of main personal allowances by reference to April 1973 values | 1,250* |
| Restoring higher rate bands to real equivalent values of April 1973 | 600* |
| Simultaneous introduction of all of above | 2,450 |
| * On the basis that the main personal allowances and rate bands were to be increased by reference to the change in the retail price index between April 1973 and February 1978—the latest available. | |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, on the basis of 1978–79 revenue estimates when they are published, he will indicate the revenue cost of reducing the top rate of income tax on earned income to 50 per cent. and on investment income to 65 per cent.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th April 1978], gave the following information:To make the top marginal rate of tax 50 per cent. whilst retaining the additional rates on investment income would cost about £520 million for a full year. This estimate is based on the personal allowances and income tax rates proposed in the Budget Statement and on 1978–79 income levels.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, on the basis of 1978–79 revenue estimates when they are published, he will indicate the revenue cost of reducing the top rate of income tax on earned income to 60 per cent. and on investment income to 75 per cent.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th April 1978], gave the following information:To make the top marginal rate of tax 60 per cent. whilst retaining the additional rates on investment income would cost about £280 million for a full year. This estimate is based on the personal allowances and income tax rates proposed in the Budget Statement and on 1978–79 income levels.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, when 1978–79 estimates have been published, he will state the amount of income tax expected to be raised per household during that year.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th April 1978], gave the following answer:£961.
Money Supply
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will provide a table showing the annual rates of growth of both £1 million and £3 million, on a seasonally adjusted basis, over the three months and six months to mid-March 1978, and similarly over the three months and six months to mid-March 1974.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 7th April 1978], gave the following answer:The information is as follows:
| Mid-March 1978 Per cent. | Mid-March 1974 Per cent. | |
| Annualised growth rate over preceding 3 months | ||
| M1 | +19·8 | +5·1 |
| Sterling M3 | +16·2 | +16·3 |
| Annualised growth rate over preceding 6 months | ||
| M1 | +20·5 | +4·2 |
| Sterling M3 | +15·2 | +23·4 |
Capital Transfer Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether it is the policy of Her Majesty's Government to leave in situ in appropriate cases chattels accepted by the Treasury in lieu of capital transfer tax; or whether such chattels are invariably allocated elsewhere.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 12th April 1978], gave the following answer:We are prepared to consider the retention of property accepted in lieu in the historic house with which it has been associated when such houses are owned by private trusts which can comply with suitable arrangements for care and public access and where an important collection of chattels might otherwise be broken up. In such cases arrangements for surveillance and general responsibility by a public collection would be necessary.
Northern Ireland
Terrorist Activity
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how much of the terrorist activity in Northern Ireland has its origin in the Republic of Ireland.
The origin of terrorist violence, whether in terms of planning or execution, often cannot be precisely identified. But the important point, as I told the House on 9th March, is that we build on the existing co-operation between the RUC and the Garda so that terrorism is defeated in both the North and the South of Ireland.
Housing Executive
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will require the Northern Ireland Housing Executive to refrain from ordering tenants allocated new dwellings to wreck their old house before leaving.
I understand that the action giving rise to the hon. Member's Question was taken in some redevelopment areas by local Housing Executive staff in an effort to prevent squatters from delaying urgent demolition and rehabilitation work. I am satisfied that the practice will not recur.
Security
5.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a further statement on the security situation.
In the four weeks since I last addressed the House, one person, a soldier, has been killed.Since 1st March 119 people have been charged with serious terrorist offences, including eight with murder and 21 with attempted murder, and over 70 weapons have been recovered, including an M60 machine gun, and over 6,000 rounds of ammunition. A man wanted by the RUC for questioning in connection with a number of terrorist crimes in the South Derry area has been captured.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when he next plans to discuss border security with the Government of the Republic of Ireland.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave earlier today to questions from the hon. Member for Gloucestershire, West (Mr. Watkinson) and other hon. Members.
Rents
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the increase in rents over the past five years on Housing Executive property.
Average rents of Housing Executive dwellings increased by £2·05 over the past five years to 31st March 1978. A further average increase of 55p per week will take effect from 3rd July 1978.
Civil Rights
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the positive measures taken to safeguard the interests of the minority in Northern Ireland during the last six months.
The Government attach paramount importance to protecting the rights of all sections of the community in Northern Ireland. I have not thought it necessary to take any special measures during the past six months; but legislation which affects the rights of the people of Northern Ireland is kept under constant review and I shall not hesitate to introduce new measures if I believe them to be necessary.
Parliamentary Representation
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on the future level of parliamentary representation of Northern Ireland.
The report of Mr. Speaker's Conference on Northern Ireland representation was sent to the Prime Minister on 13th February. It recommended that the number of parliamentary seats in Northern Ireland should be 17. The Government are considering the report and I hope to make a statement next week.
Productivity
4.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the increase of manufacturing output and of productivity in Northern Ireland for each of the years 1969 to 1977 inclusive; and how these compare with the rest of the United Kingdom.
The percentage changes in manufacturing output and productivity in each year from 1969 to 1977 are as follows:
| MANUFACTURING OUTPUT(1) | ||
| Northern Ireland | United Kingdom | |
| 1969 | +3·7 | +3·5 |
| 1970 | +6·5 | +1·3 |
| 1971 | +6·1 | -0·6 |
| 1972 | -0·6 | +2·6 |
| 1973 | +7·7 | +8·5 |
| 1974 | -7·3 | -1·6 |
| 1975 | -1·9 | -6·0 |
| 1976 | +3·3 | +0·7 |
| 1977 | -5·1 | +0·5 |
| MANUFACTURING PRODUCTIVITY (OUTPUT PER MAN)(2) | ||
| Northern Ireland | United Kingdom | |
| 1969 | +0·6 | +2·5 |
| 1970 | +5·0 | +0·7 |
| 1971 | +8·9 | +2·7 |
| 1972 | +2·6 | +6·0 |
| 1973 | +7·9 | +7·8 |
| 1974 | -5·8 | -1·7 |
| 1975 | +3·0 | -1·7 |
| 1976 | +8·3 | +3·5 |
| 1977* | -4·0 | -0·9 |
| * Provisional figures. | ||
Source:
(1) Northern Ireland and United Kingdom Index of Production.
(2) United Kingdom Index of output per man; Northern Ireland figures specially calculated on comparable basis.
Unemployed Persons
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many males have been unemployed and signing the unemployment register for one year, two years, three years, four years, five years, six years, seven years, eight years, nine years, 10 years and over 10 years, respectively.
This information is not available in the precise form requested. However, the following information is relevant:
Males registered as unemployed at 9th March 1978:
| Duration of Unemployment | Numbers |
| One year or less | 29,365 |
| Over 1 year up to 2 years | 6,687 |
| Over 2 years up to 3 years | 3,444 |
| Over 3 years up to 4 years | 1,788 |
| Over 4 years up to 5 years | 960 |
| More than 5 years | 1,764 |
| Total | 44,008 |
Overseas Investment
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the extent of overseas investment in Northern Ireland industry for each of the years 1969 to 1977 inclusive.
The only information available relates to gross fixed investment by overseas manufacturing establishments with 25 or more workers which have received financial assistance under the Northern Ireland Industries Development Acts.The amount of such investment undertaken for the years mentioned is as follows:
| £ million | |
| 1969 | 33·2 |
| 1970 | 24·7 |
| 1971 | 26·6 |
| 1972 | 17·6 |
| 1973 | 25·4 |
| 1974 | 25·4 |
| 1975* | 16·7 |
| 1976* | 17·6 |
| 1977 | not available |
| * Provisional. | |
Political Organisations (Meetings)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many meetings he has had with organisations representing both the majority and the minority in Northern Ireland during the last three months.
Within this period, I have attended a number of functions at which representatives of such organisations have also been present. In addition, I have had three meetings with political parties, and one each with the Police Authority and the Economic Council.
Industrial Disputes
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many working days were lost in Northern Ireland as the result of industrial disputes for each of the years 1969 to 1977 inclusive; and how this figure compares
| Total of working days lost | Days lost per thousand employees | ||||
| Year | Northern Ireland | Great Britain | Northern Ireland | Great Britain | |
| 1969 | … | 133,800 | 6,712,200 | 282 | 303 |
| 1970 | … | 118,900 | 10,861,100 | 243 | 494 |
| 1971 | … | 227,200 | 13,323,800 | 481 | 615 |
| 1972 | … | 310,200 | 23,598,800 | 660 | 1,090 |
| 1973 | … | 73,800 | 7,123,200 | 154 | 321 |
| 1974 | … | 268,700 | 14,481,300 | 546 | 649 |
| 1975 | … | 245,500 | 5,766,500 | 494 | 260 |
| 1976 | … | 44,400 | 3,239,600 | 90 | 147 |
| 1977 | … | 149,900 | 9,835,100 | 302 | 446 |
Education And Science
Teachers (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what pay settlement has been made for teachers in institutions of further education in England and Wales; and if she will make a statement.
The Burnham Further Education Committee reached an agreement, subject to the normal process of ratification, at a meeting on Monday 10th April 1978. The agreement, to affect salary scales from 1st April 1978, is within the Government's guidelines and involves a 9·6 per cent. increase on all scales after consolidation of phase 1 and phase 2 supplements, and other adjustments including the addition of £312 and increments at the points affected under phase 1 of pay policy by the cut-off at the £8,500 pay level, and other detailed adjustments including an increase in the proportion of Lecturers II engaged in lower category academic work and the progression up one more point of the incremental scale for senior lecturers doing a large proportion of category 3 work.The Teachers' Panel attached importance to the relativities established by the Houghton Committee in 1974. The Management Panel confirmed its commitment to the principles enunciated in the Houghton Report but stated that the speed with which a move was made in any particular year had to depend on the economic
with that of the rest of the United Kingdom.
The total number of days lost as a result of industrial stoppages in Northern Ireland and in Great Britain during the years 1969 to 1977 inclusive, together with a comparison based on the number of days lost per thousand employees, were as follows:situation at the time. It agreed to establish a joint working party with the teachers to examine the movement of salary relativities with a view to reporting prior to the next negotiations. The Government representatives on the Management Panel formally entered a reservation in the committee on any question of a forward commitment. The Government do not repudiate the Houghton Report relativities but their implementation must be subject to pay policy and the economic situation at the relevant time.
Arts (Purchase Grants)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) whether she will specify in detail the amounts of the normal purchase grants for acquisitions made available on 1st April 1978 to the national museums, galleries and libraries, broken down to the individual institutions, and covering the financial year beginning on that date, as distinct from any sums deriving from the abnormal £1 million made available to assist with the preservation of the national heritage which she announced on 26th October 1977;(2) whether, pursuant to her reply of 3rd April,
Official Report, Vol. 947, c. 53, she will now list the breakdown of the additional £1 million provided to assist with the preservation of the national heritage.
The English share of the £1 million was £840,000 which, after allowing for price increases, was distributed broadly in proportion to the purchase grants for 1977–78 but with some extra allowance for local museums and to take account of greater price movement in the applied and decorative arts and in archaeology.
Schools (Charitable Status)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether it is the policy of Her Majesty's Government to seek to end the charitable status of schools outside the maintained sector of education.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave to a Question from my hon. Friend the Member for Eton and Slough (Miss Lestor) on 8th December 1977.—[Vol. 940, c. 827–8.]
Works Of Art (Damage And Loss)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she will specify the sums paid under certificates of indemnity by the national museums, galleries and library in England in respect of claims for loss of, or damage sustained by, objects lent to them during the financial year ended 31st March 1978, divided between (a) claims satisfied in respect of long-term loans to the permanent collections and (b) claims satisfied in respect of loans to temporary exhibitions.
During the financial year ended 31st March 1978, payments in respect of claims for loss of, or damage sustained by, objects lent to the national museums and galleries in England and the British Library were as follows:
British Youth Council
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what grants are made to assist the work of the British Youth Council in the United Kingdom, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, respectively.
My Department has recently given the British Youth Council a grant of some £17,000 to undertake a programme of social and political education for young people in England and Wales. The Department has no power to assist such work in Scotland or Northern Ireland.
National Heritage
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science to whom the details of the distribution of the additional £1 million for the preservation of the national heritage in Class X of the Estimates were made available before they were communicated to the House; when such details were made available to these parties; what use was publicly made of the details; and if she will give an assurance that no steps will in future be taken to make public matters which are the exclusive concern of the House before hon. Members are given the full details.
As is the custom with a number of other grant-aided bodies, an advance indication for planning purposes of the amount they might expect to receive as acquisition grants is given to the directors of the English national museums and galleries—this year this was done at the end of January. This information is given in strict confidence to enable those concerned to have a basis for planning their expenditure in the financial year ahead. No public use is made of this information, and it is made clear to all that the sum is subject to approval by Parliament.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what special steps she has taken since 3rd April to make public the details of the breakdown of the additional £1 million for the preservation of the national heritage contained in Class X of the Estimate for 1978–79; how long elapsed between the formal presentation of those Estimates to the House in dummy and the publication of the details; and whether the delay is longer or shorter than was the case for analogous estimates in the last three years.
On the day that Class X of the Estimates was published, 6th April, I commented on the provision for the arts in a Written Answer to a Question from my right hon. Friend the Member for Vauxhall (Mr. Strauss) and my noble Friend the Minister for State with responsibility for the arts held a Press conference later that afternoon. The Estimates were formally presented to the House in dummy on 24th February. In the last three years the relevant dates have been as follows:
Presentation of Estimates in dummy—
- 11.2.75
- 17.3.76
- 22.3.77
Publication of Class X
- 11.4.75
- 2.4.76
- 29.3.77
Musicians (Secondary Education)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what further discussions she has had with Lord Vaizey, the Chairman of the Gulbenkian Committee on the Training of Musicians; and when she expects to be in a position to announce her policy on secondary schooling for musicians of exceptional talent.
A meeting was held on 14th March at which my right hon. Friend, my noble Friend and I discussed with members of the Gulbenkian Committee Enquiry and officers of the Gulbenkian Foundation various matters arising from the committee's report. Lord Vaizey himself was unable to be present.In her letter to Lord Vaizey of 10th February, which was published in the
Official Report for 27th February [Vol. 945, c. 35–9] my right hon. Friend made clear her belief that the main thrust in improving musical training at school age should be through the maintained sector. Local education authorities are, however, free to assist children with particular talent to attend non-maintained schools, and my right hon. Friend pays grant directly to the Yehudi Menuhin School and the Royal Ballet Lower School to allow them to operate a scheme of fee remission in accordance with parental means. My right hon. Friend is considering representations that have been made to her by hon. Members and others about other non-maintained schools.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Council Of Ministers
22.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement regarding his recent talks with his fellow Ministers of the EEC and Commissioner Gundelach on 3rd April.
As my right hon. Friend told my hon. Friend the Member for Grimsby (Mr. Mitchell) on 6th April, at this meeting the Council agreed to extend until 30th April the interim fishing arrangements with Norway, Sweden and the Faroe Islands. The Council also agreed to meet again on 24th April to resume the discussions on a revised internal fisheries policy as well as the third country arrangements.
Animals (Exports)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the report of the official working group on the export of live animals for food.
Yes, but not until Ministers, hon. Members, interested parties and the general public have had time to study the report and to form their views on this complex subject.
Bread
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will set out in the Official Report a table showing the standard loaf bakeries existing on 7th April 1978 indicating the owning company, the location and the numbers employed in each plant and the same information covering the bakeries which will remain after the reorganisation.
I regret that this information is not readily available.
asked the Minister of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied with the situation in the bread-making industry and the profit margins of standard loaf bread bakers in the light of the Spillers disclosure of losses of £28 million; what representations he received from Spillers Ltd. prior to 7th April 1978 concerning its difficulties; and if he will make a statement.
The poor levels of profitability in bread baking have been well known for some time and were highlighted in last year's report by the Monopolies and Mergers Commission. In particular it was know that Spillers was making substantial losses on bread. It informed the Government of its current position during the discussions immediately prior to the announcement on 7th April. Following the proposed reorganisation, supply and demand should be more closely balanced and the remaining bakeries should be operating more economically and profitably with lower unit costs.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what representations he has received from trade and industry associations with interests in the bread making industry.
In recent months I have received representations from the Federation of Bakers about the structural problems of the industry but since I wrote to the federation on 30th January I have received no firm proposals. My Department, together with the Department of Prices and Consumer Protection, has taken part in discussions with representatives of both sides of the industry.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what consultation he has had with the British and Irish Millers Association concerning the profitability of bread making prior to the announcement of the bakeries closures by Spillers Ltd.
None.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he is satisfied that the reorganisation of the baking industry will lead to a balance between supply and demand; and, if not, what he estimates will be the residual overcapacity.
It is not possible to make precise comparisons of production and capacity in the baking industry. The reorganisation should lead to a closer balance between supply and demand.
Supermarkets (Trading Methods)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the effect of supermarket trading methods as a factor in the demise of bread manufacturing by Spillers.
The Monopolies and Mergers Commission, which reported in July 1977 on the supply of flour and bread, concluded that one of the factors which effectively restrained the net price of bread was the existence of large and powerful buyers. The Commission pointed out, however, that the power of large buyers was not confined to supermarkets and large chains of retailers but was increasingly being exercised by small retailers through buying groups.
Social Services
Chiropodists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he is now prepared to require practising chiropodists to be properly trained and registered as such.
I have nothing to add to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Molloy) on 26th July 1977.—[Vol. 936, c. 119–20.]
Hospital Farms
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many farms are attached to mental hospitals, and what is their acreage; whether it is his policy that they should be operated on a commercial basis; and whether he is satisfied with the standard of management of these farms and that they are being used to the best advantage;(2) if he will institute a complete review of the hospital farm policy and their present standard of management.
Health authorities have authority to run farms only where this is necessary to provide training and occupation for patients and not as a commercial enterprise, though they are expected to have regard to the costs and benefits of all the activities they undertake. Standards of management are for health authorities to monitor in the first instance. I am not aware of any general problems in this respect, but perhaps the hon. Member would let me know if he has a particular case in mind. A review of hospital farms which was undertaken in 1975 showed that there were then 43 farms in use, comprising 4,766 acres, although some were due to be wound up and the land disposed of. The vast majority of these farms are likely to be at mental hospitals, but separate figures are not available by type of hospital. My Department is currently asking health authorities to review the position again and report the outcome. I will write to the hon. Member when up-to-date information is available.
Children In Care
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the local authorities which are in fact issuing explanatory leaflets to parents with children in care along the lines of his Department's guidance on the time limit provisions in the Children Act 1975 set out in circular LAC (76) 15.
I regret that this information is not available. My Department's social work service has encouraged local authorities to issue leaflets based on our guidance and its impression is that most have done so.
National Health Service (Health And Safety)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on the reasons for the issue of the draft health circular in November 1977, which stated that no additional resources were likely to be available in the foreseeable future for general health and safety purposes in the National Health Service; what schemes will be affected if these guide lines are adhered to; and if he will now make the necessary additional resources available so that health and safety receives a higher priority in the National Health Service.
The draft circular to which my hon. Friend refers has been sent, for consultation, to the Staff Side of the General Whitley Council for the Health Services (Great Britain). The words quoted do not imply that health authorities should not fulfil their obligations under the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974. On the contrary, the draft circular makes it clear that those obligations should be met. The words to which my hon. Friend refers were not intended to refer to any specific local schemes but simply to indicate that, in view of the overall pressures on public expenditure, the consequences of the Act for the general management of the National Health Service would have to be met out of funds already allocated to health authorities.The Health and Safety Commission is at present considering the results of a pilot study on the implications of the Act for the NHS. My officials will in due course be reviewing with the Health and Safety Executive any findings from that study which may have major capital spending implications for the Health Service as a whole.
Local Authority Services (Complaints Procedures)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he is satisfied that persons whom a local authority has a duty to assist under Part III of the National Assistance Act 1948 are informed of the method by which they can complain against failure by the local authority to fulfil its duty: and if he will make a statement;(2) if he is satisfied that persons whom a local authority has a duty to assist under Schedule 8 to the National Health Service Act 1977 are informed of the method by which they can complain against failure by the local authority to fulfil its duty; and if he will make a statement;(3) if he is satisfied that persons whom a local authority has a duty to assist under Section 2 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 are informed of the method by which they can complain against failure by the local authority to fulfil its duty; and if he will make a statement;(4) how many complaints against local authorities have been received under Section 36 of the National Assistance Act 1948 since that Act came into force; what action was taken in each case; and if he will make a statement;(5) what procedures exist to deal with complaints made against local authorities that he receives under Section 36 of the National Assistance Act 1948; and if he will make a statement;(6) what redress is available to disabled people when local authorities fail to carry out the duties conferred upon them under Schedule 8 to the National Health Service Act 1977 and the relevant circulars issued by his Department; and if he will make a statement;
(7) what redress is available to disabled people where local authorities fail to fulfil the duties conferred upon them by Section 2 to the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970; and if he will make a statement;
(8) what redress is available to disabled people when local authorities fail to carry out the duties conferred upon them by Part III of the National Assistance Act 1948 and his Department's local authority Circular 13/74; and if he will make a statement.
Several methods of complaint are open to people who are aggrieved by a decision of a local authority. These include approaching a local councillor, a Member of Parliament, the Commissioner for Local Administration or my Department. While I cannot be sure how many people are unaware of all these methods, I have sought to publicise ways in which complaints can be pursued. Many voluntary agencies also provide advice about the making of complaints and how they can be followed through.Section 36 of the National Assistance Act 1948 and Section 85 of the National Health Service Act 1977 provide specific default procedures in relation to certain social services functions, under which any aggrieved person may make representations to the appropriate Secretary of Stat. All such representations are considered carefully and detailed inquiries may be made. There have not been many such representations. Where inquiries have been made, they have on occasion led authorities to reconsider the scale of provision in the service concerned.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will introduce legislation to amend Section 2 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 in order to render duties conferred by that section on local authorities enforceable in the courts; and if he will make a statement.
I have no reason to believe that the remedies open to an aggrieved citizen are insufficient in practice. As I have made clear publicly on several occasions, my Department will take up any case where there is reason to believe that an authority may be misinterpreting its legal obligations. If my hon. Friend has a particular case in mind, and will send me details I will gladly look into it.
Non-Contributory Invalidity Pension
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether medical advice is available to insurance officers who decide eligibility for housewives non-contributory invalidity pension on the basis of a questionnaire completed by the applicant's general practitioner; and, if so, in what form.
A report from a general practitioner is available to the insurance officer, except in cases where the claimant is in receipt of attendance allowance at the higher rate or has been, and still is, an in-patient of a hospital throughout the 28-week qualifying period. In these cases, a report is not needed. I have placed in the Library a copy of the form on which the report is made, together with a copy of the explanatory notes.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether medical advice is available to local national insurance tribunals when hearing appeals against refusal of housewives non-contributory invalidity pension; and, if so, in what form.
Local tribunals are provided with the medical evidence which was before the insurance officer at the initial determination of a claim. The tribunal chairman has discretion to arrange for a doctor to sit with the tribunal as an assessor.
Avon Area Health Authority (Secure Unit)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what in the proposed sub-regional security factors are delaying the choice of a site unit to serve the Avon, Gloucestershire and Somerset population, where patients suitable for this unit will be sent before it is opened, but after the formal opening of the unit at Langdon; and when the decisions on (a) location and (b) timing of the Avon unit will be taken.
The Avon Area Health Authority (Teaching) is undertaking a complete review of its services for the mentally ill and the mentally handicapped and it would be premature to take decisions on the location and date of opening of a secure unit until this review has been completed. The location of the unit will also need to be the subject of consultation with local interests. Patients who would be suitable for treatment in secure units are for the most part accommodated at present, albeit sometimes inadequately, in existing National Health Service hospitals and this situation will continue until secure facilities can be made available.
| Reimbursement of the cost of durgs* £ million | Percentage increase over previous year Per cent. | Remuneration† £ million | Increase over previous year £ million | ||||
| Year ending 31st March— | |||||||
| 1975 | … | … | … | 207 | 21·1 | 77 | 14 |
| 1976 | … | … | … | 271 | 30·9 | 98 | 21 |
| 1977 | … | … | … | 345 | 27·3 | 110 | 12 |
| * Reimbursement of the cost of drugs, medicines, dressings, appliances and containers supplied by pharmacies, drugstores and appliance contractors. | |||||||
| † Remuneration in respect of operating costs and return on capital employed. | |||||||
Pharmacists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he had had from pharmacists regarding the inadequacy of his additional allowance for containers.
We have not received any representations from pharmacists on additional allowances for containers.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, in view of the large number of closures, he proposes to take any further action to encourage pharmacies in rural areas to remain operative; and if he will make a statement.
Recent changes in National Health Service remuneration arrangements will help many pharmacies in rural areas. The new differential payment system, which was introduced on 1st January and which will become fully effective on 1st July, will produce substantial improvements in the sums paid to smaller pharmacies, which are at most risk of closure. An agreement has also been reached with the Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee under which more pharmacies will qualify for help under the essential small pharmacies scheme. My right hon. Friend has undertaken to review the effects of the new
Drugs (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report his Department's expenditure on National Health Service drugs in each of the last three years; if he will express the rise in annual percentage terms; and by what amounts remuneration to prescribing pharmacists has risen over this period.
The information, relating to the pharmaceutical services in England, is as follows:differential payment system at the end of the year.Arrangements for the dispensing of NHS prescriptions in rural areas were the subject of a recent report by a joint committee of the medical and pharmaceutical professions chaired by Mr. C. M. Clothier, QC. The committee's proposals are currently being considered by the two professions and we await any recommendations which they may put to us.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total number of pharmacies in England and Wales; and what have been the total in each of the last 10 years.
According to the records of the Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, the number of registered pharmacies in England and Wales at 31st December in each of the last 10 years has been as follows:
| YEAR AND REGISTERED PHARMACIES | |
| 1968 | 11,934 |
| 1969 | 11,501 |
| 1970 | 11,172 |
| 1971 | 10,922 |
| 1972 | 10,664 |
| 1973 | 10,432 |
| 1974 | 10,214 |
| 1975 | 9,963 |
| 1976 | 9,779 |
| 1977 | 9,656 |
At 28th February 1978 there were 9,640 registered pharmacies in England and Wales.
Prices And Consumer Protection
Multinational Companies
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether he is satisfied that provisions for confidentiality do not impede an exchange of information between anti-trust authorities of the European Economic Community and some third countries about the activities of multinational companies in the sphere of competition policy; and, if so, what action he intends to take in the near future.
The competition laws of most developed countries, including the United Kingdom and the European Economic Community itself, contain provisions restraining the unauthorised disclosure to third parties of information which firms have supplied in confidence and often on a voluntary basis to competition authorities. Governments may also find it necessary to prevent disclosure of information about their companies' activities in order to protect legitimate national interests. The implications of this in relation to multinational companies are under discussion in OECD.
Horses And Ponies (Measurement)
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether he proposes, before 31st December 1978, to introduce any legislation concerning hands as a measurement of horses and ponies.
No.
Bread
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if, in view of the disparity between the retail cost of a loaf of bread and the cost of the raw materials which it contains, he will refer the level of bread prices to the Price Commission.
I do not believe it would be useful, in the light of recent events in the industry and of the report last year by the Monopolies and Mergers Commission on flour and bread, to refer the industry to the Price Commission for a sectoral examination. It is for the Price Commission, not for me, to decide whether price increases prenotified by bakers should be investigated.
Yenton Minster Homes (Market Harborough)
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if he has yet completed his investigations into the series of large price increases on homes built by Yenton Minster Homes, of Nottingham, in a development off the Ridgeway, Market Harborough, details of which have already been sent to him.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 20th March 1978; Vol. 946, c. 468], gave the following answer:I have asked my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment to write to the hon. Member about this matter.
Spillers-French
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what discussions he had with Spillers bakery about the proposed closure of its bakeries; what other parties were present; what issues were discussed; what conclusions were reached; and if he will make a statement.
On 20th March Spillers warned the Bank of England of the grave financial position it was facing as a result of sustained heavy losses in baking. Spillers feared the imminent collapse of its whole baking operation—with the loss of 13,000 jobs—and repercussions on its milling activity and consequent danger to the company's whole work force of 29,000 employees. This information was given to the Bank in absolute confidence, as the company believed that disclosure would precipitate the crisis and the collapse it feared. Two days later, my Department, the Treasury and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food were told of Spillers' crisis.Spillers told the Bank—and later repeated to the Government—that the only prospect of saving any of the jobs in baking was the sale of 13 bread bakeries to Ranks Hovis McDougall Limited (RHM) and Associated British Foods Limited (ABF). Such a sale would save 5,100 jobs, but there would still be 6,370 full-time and 1,620 part-time workers made redundant in the bakeries which were not acquired by RHM and ABF.RHM and ABF told the Government that they would not buy any of the 13 Spillers' bakeries if their transfer was subject to a reference to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission as the uncertainty that such a reference would create might make the viable operation of the bakeries impossible during the next few months. The Director-General of Fair Trading—carrying out his statutory responsibilities—examined the financial status of Spillers and advised me both on the facts of Spillers' submission and the action I should take.On 4th April I saw—together with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland and my hon. Friend the Minister of State at MAFF—the chairman of Spillers. Owing to parliamentary duties my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment was unable to attend but he and the other interested departments were represented by officials. Our initial hope was to delay the closures and sales until the necessary notice had been given to the trade unions concerned and until the Government had considered other options. The company repeated its conviction that delay would result in the immediate collapse of its baking interests and that immediate consultations with the trade unions could only result in a public admission of its financial position and a loss of business which would prevent the bakery sales and the protection of employment within them.Later that afternoon we saw directors of RHM and ABF who insisted that unless they were assured of unhindered purchase they would not acquire the 13 bakeries. After discussion, they gave assurances that, if no merger reference was made, they would keep open the 13 bakeries for at least a year and would expect to recruit over 2,000 extra staff in addition to those employed in the acquired bakeries.
After taking into account both the advice of the Director General of Fair Trading and the evidence obtained during our consultations with the industry, my colleagues and I came to the conclusion that a reference to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission could only result in the transfer of the 13 bakeries being abandoned and 5,100 redundancies being made which would not come about if the sale went ahead. We therefore decided that—despite strong arguments to the contrary—the proposed transfers should not be referred to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission. We were reinforced in this view by the knowledge that the £15·5 million paid to Spillers by other baking companies would be used to compensate redundant workers. I told the chairman of Spillers my decision on 7th April.
It is obviously unsatisfactory that the Government should have been placed in the position, at short notice and when there had been no prior consulation with unions or others concerned, of having to choose between saving as many jobs as possible and having a full investigation of mergers which raise important issues of public interest. But we believe that if we had made a merger reference, which would have required the transfer of the bakeries to be delayed, the results for employment would have been much worse. We therefore consider that we had no alternative but to take the decision that we did.
Departmental Organisations
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if he will publish details of the boards, commissions, committees or other types of organisations established by his Department since October 1974, giving in each case the purpose of the organisation, the chairman's and members' salaries and expenses, and the total cost of the organisation for each year since 1974.
I give below the information so far as it is available. Bodies which were both established and wound up since 1974 have not been included.
Body
| Established
| Purpose
| Membership and remuneration
| Expenses
| Total costs
| ||||
| Advisory Committee on the Safety of Household Electrical Equipment. | April 1975 | To advise the Minister of State on his responsibilities in relation to the safety of domestic electrical equipment, with particular reference to the Administrative Guidance to be issued by his Department from time to time concerning the Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations. | 14 members (all unpaid) | … | … | 1975—£305 1976—£56 1977—£56 | (b) | ||
| Electricity Consumers' Council | November 1977 | To consider any matter affecting the interests of consumers of electricity in England and Wales and to make representations to the Secretary of State on any matters which have been considered by the Council. | Chairman £2,000 p.a. 23 members (all unpaid)* | … | … | Not yet available | |||
| Inquiry into Motorway Service Areas. | November 1977 | Set up jointly with the Department of Transport to consider and report on how far the present facilities and services available at motorway service areas meet the convenience of motorway users having particular regard to price, quality, variety and effective competition; and what further provisions should be made for the convenience of travelers, bearing in mind road safety and any other relevant matters. | Chairman 8 members (all unpaid) | … | … | … | … | Not yet available | |
| National Consumer Council. | May 1975 | To represent the consumers' interests in all quarters, and to consider and report on the consumer interest in matters specifically referred to it by Government. The Scottish and Welsh Consumer Councils perform the same functions in their respective countries. | Chairman £4,084 p.a. Vice-Chairman £3,912 p.a.† 15 members £750 p.a.‡ | … | … | (a) | Total cost of public funds of the National Consumer Council and the Scottish and Welsh Consumer Councils: 1974–75 … £500 1975–76 … £320,000 1976–77 … £452,000 1977–78 … £521,000 | ||
Body
| Established
| Purpose
| Membership and remuneration
| Expenses
| Total costs
| ||||
| Scottish Consumer Council. | September 1975 | — | Chairman, £750 p.a. 12 members, Fee paid (£18 per day) | … | … | (a) | See National Consumer Council above. | ||
| Welsh Consumer Council. | July 1975 | — | Chairman, £750 p.a. 11 members, Fee paid (£18 per day) | … | … | (a) | See National Consumer Council above. | ||
| Tate and Lyle Consumer Safeguards. | June 1977 | Set up jointly with the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to investigate any complaints referred to it by the customers of Tate and Lyle since their merger with Manbre and Garton Ltd., and to report to Ministers. | Chairman 6 members (all unpaid) | … | … | … | … | All expenses are paid by Tate and Lyle There are no costs to public funds. | |
* The members include the 12 Chairmen of area Electricity Consultative Councils who are paid £2,100 p.a. in that capacity. | |||||||||
| † Also Chairman of Scottish Consumer Council. | |||||||||
| ‡ Includes Chairman of Welsh Consumer Council. | |||||||||
| (a) Travel and subsistence expenses incurred directly on the business of the organisation are normally reimbursed at the rates applicable to senior Civil Servants. The annual total of expenses reimbursed is not readily available. | |||||||||
| (b) The total costs are mainly, if not exclusively, the expenses of the members, together, in certain cases, with the cost incurred by officials in providing a secretarial information on which is not readily available. | |||||||||
Defence
Nuclear Weapons
asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) if he has yet asked his American opposite number what proportion of nuclear weapons stored at United States bases in the United Kingdom are equipped with modern electronic safety catches and "insensitive" high-explosive triggers;(2) what proportion of nuclear weapons in store for use by the RAF are equipped with modern electronic safety catches and "insensitive" high-explosive triggers.
I am satisfied that the design and handling arrangements for any nuclear weapons stored in the United Kingdom are safe.
Air Force Bases (Security)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he has yet contacted his American opposite number about the system of security prevailing at United States nuclear bomber bases in the United Kingdom in the light of the speech of the hon. Member for Belper in the debate on 3rd April.
I am satisfied with the effectiveness of the system of security in force at all bases in the United Kingdom where nuclear weapons are stored.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he has yet carried out a review of security precautions at RAF bases where nuclear weapons are stored, in the light of the speech of the hon. Member for Belper in the debate on 3rd April.
Security arrangements at RAF bases where nuclear weapons are stored are regularly reviewed. I am satisfied that they are effective.
Defence Sales
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement about the progress of the workings of the United States-United Kingdom memorandum of understanding of September 1975 concerning defence sales and give a list of the items sold against this memorandum and the value of each contract.
Both Governments have taken steps to see that the Memorandum of Understanding is properly implemented. Since the memorandum was signed an increasing number of United Kingdom firms have been vigorously marketing their products in the United States and competing for orders. Some successes have already been achieved. It has been the policy of successive Government not to divulge details of defence contracts secured from abroad.
Ussr Ships (United Kingdom Coastal Waters)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many Russian ships and submarines have been sighted within 50 miles of the coast of the United Kingdom in each year since 1974.
Almost continuously, there is a Soviet rescue tug at anchor within 20 miles of the Shetlands. For approximately eight months in the year there is an Intelligence Collector (AGI) off the Clyde Approaches. In addition and sometimes simultaneously, a second AGI may spend a total of some three months a year on station off the East Coast, or, less frequently, the South Coast.Statistics on sightings of other Soviet ships are not readily available in the form requested, but in 1977 some 27 Soviet warships including submarines were sighted within 50 miles of the United Kingdom.
Land, Galloway
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the area of land in Galloway belonging to the Ministry of Defence.
9,521 acres.
Tyres
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what percentages of tyres used on military vehicles are manufactured in the United Kingdom; and if he will issue instructions that only British-made tyres shall be purchased.
The major United Kingdom vehicle manufacturers have assured Ministry of Defence officials that tyres for new vehicles they order will be placed with manufactures who have plants in the United Kingdom. Contracts for the supply of tyres to meet the Services maintenance requirements for 1978–79 have already been negotiated and some 98 per cent. by value will be made in Britain. The need for special instructions does not therefore arise.
Research And Development Co-Operation
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what formal arrangements exist to facilitate co-operation between the United Kingdom and Australia on defence research and development.
There is a long history of fruitful co-operation between the United Kingdom and Australia in the field of defence research and development, which has resulted in a number of successful collaborative projects. In order to formalise arrangements for identifying future opportunities for co-operation and collaborative ventures, a Memorandum of Understanding has recently been signed between the United Kingdom and Australia on co-operation between the two countries in defence science and technology. On the basis of this Memorandum of Understanding detailed arrangements will be made as appropriate for specific joint research projects, exchanges of in-information, and exchange visits of specialists.
Service Personnel (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will take steps to inform families of Service men of their right to write to the Armed Forces Pay Review Body putting forward their views on pay.
Service men and their families have already written to the Armed Forces Pay Review Body putting forward their views on pay. The review body has also visited units and discussed pay and related matters with Service men and their families.
Baor (Guards Battalions)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many infantry battalions normally served at any one time in the Guards Division of the British Army of the Rhine in the last 20 years; how many of them were normally Guards battalions; how many Guards battalions were serving in the division when it ceased to be known as the Guards Division; and how many Guards battalions are currently serving in the British Army of the Rhine.
There has been no Guards Division of the British Army of the Rhine since 1947. Two guards battalions are currently serving in BAOR.